HomeMy Public PortalAbout13) 10A Overview of Planning and Building ProcessesAG EN DA
ITEM 10.A .
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DEPARTM EN T
MEMORANDUM
DATE: December4, 2018
TO: The Honorable City Council
FROM: Bryan Cook , City Manager
By : Michael D. Forbes, Community Development Director
SUBJECT: OVERVIEW OF PLANNING AND BUILDING PROCESSES
RECOMMENDATION:
The City Council is requested to receive and file this report .
BACKGROUND:
The City Council requested a presentation to provide an overview of the planning and
building processes, through which building projects are reviewed.
ANALYSIS:
The building and planning processes are complex and nuanced , and could be difficult to
understand from a written report. In lieu of trying to describe the process in writing , staff
has prepared a presentation to walk the City Council through these processes
(Attachment "A").
As part of this effort, staff assembled a focus group of 11 designers and builders to seek
input on the planning and building processes . The focus group was moderated by an
outside consultant to obtain honest and anonymous feedback from the group. The group
provided generally positive feedback regarding Temple City's processes and provided
some suggestions for where minor improvements cou ld be made . Notably, the group did
not express any substantive concerns regarding the length of time for the planning
process , length of time for building plan review , responsiveness to inspection requests ,
or the process for final inspections and Certificates of Occupancy . Notes from the focus
group meeting and the list of participants are attached (Attachment "B").
City Council
December 4, 2018
Page 2 of 2
CITY STRATEGIC GOALS:
This item is consistent with the City Strategic Goals of Good Governance, Economic
Development, and Citizen Education and Communication.
FISCAL IMPACT:
This item has no impact on the Fiscal Year 2018-19 City Budget.
ATTACHMENTS:
A. Presentation
B. Focus group participant list and notes
ATTACHMENT A
1
Planning
• Preserve and protect public health ,
safety, a nd welfa re
• Maintain and improve quality of life
Planning
• How buildings look and function
The
Built
Environment
• How buildings interact with one another
and the surrounding environment
• Community character
• Compatibility of buildings and uses
Goal: Buildings that are
attractive and
functional , and provide
a sense of place and
community
The
Built
Environment
Building
• Preserve and protect public health
and safety
• Protect life and property
Building
• How bui ldin gs are constructed,
occupied , and operated
• Seismic and fi re safety
• Enteri ng , exiti ng , and usi ng building
space
• Accessibil ity
• Energy and water use
\
Goa l : Buildings that
are safe, efficient,
and sustainable
2
V)
V)
Q) u e
Planning Building
• Community vis ion and guiding principles • Building performance in real world
events, lessons learned , best practices,
te chnolog ica l advancement
• Gene ral Plan: goals , policies,
implementation program
• Specific Plans
• Zoning Code
• Design Guidelin es
I
DevelopmenUproject
review process
• International Code Council
• California Building Standards
Commission
• California Building Code (Title 24)
The
Built
Environment
~
Plan check, perm it,
and inspection
process
3
1: Development Review Process
Process and timeline vary based on type of project
• 3 months for projects without public hearing
·Two-story single -family residence
• 3-6 months for projects with public hearing
·multifamily and non-residential
·5-8 months for appealed projects
• 2 -3 public hearings required
1: Development Review Process
Timeline largely dependent on:
·Required approval process and opportunities for
public input
·Mailing and publishing public notice by required
deadlines
·Preparing staff report and presentation for public
hearing
·Applicant responsiveness and timeliness
·Quality and completeness of application
·Providing additional materials when required
4
1: Development Review Process
·Opportunitie s to simplify or shorten process must be
weighed against effects on public participa t ion/
transparency/ and quality
·Discret i onary applications should provide opportunity
for public input
·Public notice requirements and timelines dictated by
state law for public hearings
1: Development Review Process
·Comparison to other cities
·Arcad ia/ A zusa/ Burbank/ El Monte/ Glendale/ Glendora/
Monrovia/ Rosemead/ West Covina
·For all project types/ majority of cities surveyed are
generally same or longer process than Temple City
Project Type ' Shorter/Simpler Process Same Process Longer Process
New 1 story house 0 3 6
New 2 story house 2 2 5
2 story addition t o house 2 2 s
New apartment b uilding 2 6
New condominium b uil d ing with 0 9 0 te ntative ma p
New co mmercial build ing 2 6
5
1: Development Review Process
COMPARISON TO OTHER CITIES :
TYPE OF PROCESS REQUIRED FOR DIFFERENT
TYPES OF PROJECTS
Ministerial Review by Discretionary Review
Staff by Staff
New 1-story, si ngle-
family house 3 2
New 2-story, sing le-
f amily house 2 2
2-story ad dition to a
single-family house 2 2
New apartment building 0 2
Ne w mul ti-famil y
co ndomini um 0 0
New commercial
building 0 2
l egend:
Temple City's Process
Discretionary Review by
Director, Hearing Officer, or
similar
3
3
3
1
0
1
Participating Cities Include: Arcadia, Azusa, Burbank, Cov ina, El Monte, Glendale, Glendora, Monrovia, Rosemead, and West Cov ina
1: Development Review Process
COMPARISON TO OTHER CITIES:
AVERAGE PERIOD OF REVIEW FOR DIFFERENT
TYPES OF PROJECTS
New 1-s tory, si ngl e-
fami ly house
New 2-story, singl e-
family house
2-story addition to a
si ngle-family house
New apartment building
New multi-f amily
co ndominium
New commercia l
building
l egend:
Temple City's Average Period of
Review
Less than 1 Month
0
0
0
0
0
0
1 to 3 Months 3 to 6 Months
5 3
5 3
5 3
1 5
0 3
0 5
Partkipating Cities Include: Arcadia, Azusa, Burbank, Covina, El Monte, Glendale, Glendora, Monrovia, Rosemead, and West Covina
Discretionary Review
by Commission
1
2
2
6
9
6
6 Months or More
1
1
1
3
6
4
6
V')
V')
Q) u e a..
a..
rJ
1: Development Review Process
·Customer focus group: 10 designers and builders
discussed Temple City's processes
·Group provided generally positive feedback about
development review process and noted that Temple
City's process is faster than most other cities
7
8
2: Plan Check and Permit Process
•Process largely dictated by Building Code
•Consistently meet average plan check review target of 10 working days
•Most time consuming portions of process are not controlled by City
Length of time to prepare plan corrections in response to plan check comments
Multiple rounds of plan check required because comments are not adequately addressed
Applicant’s funding availability may slow or halt process
Issues between applicant and architect or contractor may slow process
2: Plan Check and Permit Process
•Example of staff time vs. applicant time: plan check
timeline for mixed-use development project
•69 days of city review vs. 196 days of applicant
revisions
Building Plans Date In Date Out Days for City Review Days for
Applicant Revision
1st Plan Check 11/16/2017 12/11/2017 25
1st Revision Period 12/11/2017 3/19/2018 98
2nd Plan Check 3/19/2018 4/4/2018 16
2nd Revision Period 4/4/2018 5/24/2018 50
3rd Plan check 5/24/2018 6/13/2018 20
3rd Revision Period 6/13/2018 7/31/2018 48
4th Plan Check 7/31/2018 8/8/2018 8
Total Days 69 196
2: Plan Check and Permit Process
·Customer focus group had minor comments and
suggestions for improvement on certain aspects of
plan check and permit process
·Staff is working to address these issues
·Building counter services on Fridays or every other
Friday would be nice, but they are used to the
schedule
·Would not be willing to pay extra for Friday service
9
3: Construction and Inspection Process
·Process dictated by Building Code and City
responsibility to enforce life safety requirements
·Next day inspections typically available
·Most time consuming portions of process are not
controlled by City
·Construction speed varies greatly depending on
applicant, contractor, funding, weather, site conditions,
etc.
·Work done incorrectly or incompletely must be
corrected before work can proceed
·Work done without proper inspection must be undone
or redone before work can proceed
3: Construction and Inspection Process
·Customer focus group had no complaints about
inspection process or suggestions for improvement
·Lack of inspection services on Fridays is not a problem
since they are used to the schedule
·Would utilize inspection services if offered on Fridays,
but would not be willing to pay for service
·Customers complained gas co. takes too long to turn
on gas once released by City, but understand that
utility hold is the City's only leverage to prevent illegal
occupancy
10
Overview of Development Activity (2017)
• 1: Development Review Process
·Applications processed: 500
·Public hearings held: 25
• 2: Plan Check and Permit Process
·Permits issued : 1,951
• 3: Construction and Inspection Process
·Permits inspected and finaled : 1,595
·New units constructed : 92
11
ATTACHMENT 8
Planning and Building Process Focus Group
August 29, 2018
Edward Chang, Builder
Sidney Chang, Designer/Builder
Brian Cheng, Designer
Alison Fung, Designer
Kamen Lai, Designer
Charles Lei, Builder
James Liu, Developer/Builder
Richard Liu, Developer
Robert Tong, Designer
Eric Tsang, Designer
Benjamin Zhu, Designer
List of Attendees
MEMORANDUM
Date: August 30, 20 18
To: Scott Reimers
From: Lis a Plowm an
Project Name: Temple City On-Call Design
Review (20 18)
Topic: Pr ocess Improvement Focus Group
Organization: Templ e C ity
Title: Man ager of Planning
Project Number: 1095 -04-URI8
rrm
r~.·· ~ ~·~ design
~~[]group
The City recently initiated a process improvement effort which included the formation of a focus group
made up of architects, designers, and contractors that work in the City on a regular basis. The goal of
this effort and the focus group was to obtain honest feedback on the City's processes and how they
could be improved. The City hired RRM to serve as a neutral third party to facilitate the focus group
meeting which allowed the participants to make comments and remain anonymous. The meeting was
held on August 29 , 2018. Below is a summary of the comments provided by the focus group
participants.
General Questions
What does Temple City do well? What do you like best about Temple City?
• Staff is very friendly and approachable. They give good advice and are helpful. Some
cities can sometimes be condescending to people who don't understand their process,
but Temple City staff is never like this and are always willing to explain things.
• Low turnover. Hesty and Sylvia have been with the City for a very long time and
customers respect and trust their opinions. This also leads to not receiving conflicting
information due to not having inexperienced staff wor king the counter.
• Temple City is very "cohesive." All of the different City departments work very well
together.
• Plan check time is very reasonable.
• Appreciative of how proactive Scott is about solving problems. Also getting a meeting
with the C ity Manager is much easier than in other cities.
• Plans have good comments.
• Only one day's notice to sch edule an insp ection for the following day.
www .rrmdesign .com
a California corporation • leonard Grant , Architect C26973 • jerry Michael, PE 3689 5, l S 627 6 • Jeff Ferber, LA 284
Temple City Process Improvement -Focus Group
Memorandum
August 30 , 20 18
Page 2 of 4
What does Temple City do poorly? I How can Temple City serve you better?
• The City needs to coordinate better with the Fire Department. Conflicting information
leads to customers running back and forth, and the Fire Department is very slow and
difficult to deal with.
o Would like someone from the Fire Department to be available at the
counter once a week or something similar.
• Mechanical Submittal turn-around is four (4) weeks-too long.
• No inspections on Friday although people are used to it now. However, Fridays or
alternating Fridays would be nice to have. They don't want to pay more for Friday
service.
• Building hours are unpredictable. The entire Building counter shuts down when Sylvia
goes to lunch , and her lunch hours are unpredictable. There are no other staff members
that provide service at the Building counter. There should be a back-up staff person that
can provide service when Sylv ia out of the office, o r her lunch hour should be set at a
regular time.
• Permits close at 4:00 pm, but some complained of being turned away at 3:50 pm ,
because it's "too close " to 4.
• City staff should be willing to sign off on an unorthodox approach to solving a problem
in the field , or there should be a process by which the City provides verification or
writing authorization for the approach. For exam ple , a contractor complained that
Dennis would give him the okay to run power overhead instead of underground
because unde r gr ounding the utilities was infeasib le, but when the contractor asked for
something in writing, Dennis wasn't willing to sign anything, and there was no process to
formalize this approval.
Plannin& Questions
How do Temple City planning review times compare to other cities?
• Good, they are faster than most jurisdictions.
How does the City's design review and entitlement process compare to other
cities? What can the City do to improve?
Overall, the discretionary process is good, but there is some variation in service depending
on the planner assigned to the case .
• The existing design guidelines are straight forward and easy to understand.
• There are some development standards they do not like:
o Don't like the requirement to lower fences within I 0 feet of driveway.
o Don't like the requirement that garages be setback further from front pr operty
line than the dwelling portion of a home.
www .rrmdes i gn.com
o Ca li(omio co rporation • Leonard Gronr,Architect C26973 • jerry Michael, PE 36895, LS 6276 • Jeff Ferber, LA 284
Temple City Process Improvement -Focus Group
Memorandum
August 30, 20 18
Page 3 of 4
o They don't like the requirement that there be some variat ion in the plan e of the
second story if it exceeds 24 feet. Some architectural styles don't work with this
requirement. They would like there to be a process where they can vary from
this requirement when the proposed home is well-articulated, or the true
architectural style would not call for such articulation .
o They don't like the requirement that square footage of covered patios r esult in
the reduction of allowable residential square footage. They think they should be
able to have 300 additional square feet of covered patio in additional to the
home.
• They don 't like the upcoming changes to the incentive program.
• The City has a lot of large lots that are narrow. They would like to be able to have
more than one flag lot when the lots are narrow.
• The architects felt it was difficult to introduce new architectural styles into the
community because planners would say they are not consistent with the neighborhood .
Also , planners will sometimes require very ex pensive finishes or details for a particular
architectural style (modern) making it financially burdensome for the homeowner.
• The contractors don't like the policy of holding 25% of bond for a year after
construction of public improvements are complete.
• Temple City is too sensitive to resident complaints-one bad experience ruins it for
everyone else. Arguments about patio sizes, window heights in second stories (views
into neighboring backyards), strange requirements/requests that come out of nowhere
(mentioned measuring the height of a house).
Building Questions
If services were available on Fridays would you make use of them? Are you
willing to pay additional fees for long counter hours or Friday inspections?
• Yes, they would use Friday services. No, they would not be willing to pay more for
extended service hours/days.
Issues with the process for getting a Certificate of Occupancy?
• No real complaints. The process is no different than any other city, possibly better in
some cases . The checklist is straight forward, and the requirements make sense .
• Suggested that the City work with the Gas Company to make sure they are notified
when gas is turned off and meters are removed .before they issue demolition permits.
There is a problem now with slow service provided by the Gas Company (can take
several months).
• They would like to get certificates of occupancy before gas is turned on because it can
take quite a bit of time to get the gas turned on.
www . rrmdes i gn . com
o Cali fornia co rpora tion • l eonard Grant, Arc hitect C269 73 • jerry Michael, PE 368 95 , LS 6276 • Jeff Ferber, LA 28 4
Other Questions
Temple City Process Improvement -Focus Group
Memorandum
August 30, 2018
Page 4 of 4
What on-line services would you use to avoid a trip to City Hall?
• The current information provided on-line can be d ifficult to search through and find the
information that you need.
• Want to be able to see the status of permits or plans on-line. Now they have to
physically come in to ask about them, and they may sit for a week or longer after
completion if Sylvia forgets to call them, even though Sylvia is usually very responsive
and rarely forgets.
Scheduling appointments to reduce wait times?
• No, they like the sign-in process because it's more organized, even though it does
increase wait times. They like things the way they currently are; they can schedule a
meeting with a particular planner if they want, or they can walk in whenever they want
for quick questions.
o They suggested having someone else available at the counter when things are
getting backed up . Or perhaps having someone who is available to an sw er a
simple question so that they can get in and get out quickly rather than waiting
behind a customer who is seeking a permit or has more complicated issues or
questions to address with staff.
• Lower fees are more important that faster review and processing times, especially since
there aren't any issues with review and processing times.
www .rrmdesign .com
a California co rporation • l eo nard Gron e, Architect C26973 • jerry Mi chael, PE 36895, LS 6276 • Jeff Ferber, LA 284