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HomeMy Public PortalAbout10.5) 8A Presentation - Traffic ThresholdsVMT Traffic Thresholds of Significance City Council Hearing June 16, 2020 1 Introduction General Plan Guidance Air quality Goal NR 2: Improved Air Quality. Air quality that enhances the health and well -being for all residents of Temple City. •Land Use Mix and Balance Goal NR 3: Land Use Mix and Balance. A balanced mix of land uses that promote clean air and reduce automobile trips and energy consumption. Mobility Goal M 6: Sustainable Transportation. A sustainable transportation system that can be built, operated, and maintained within the City’s existing and future resource limitations. 2 Summar y •Council action required to adopt new “thresholds of significance” for CEQA •State now requires city to replace level of service (LOS)with vehicle miles traveled (VMT) in CEQA •City has some discretion •Staff’s recommendation is to Follow state guidance to limit future litigation risk Choose VMT metrics that promote economic development Study LOS outside of CEQA to address traffic congestion 3 Introduction •CEQA requires review of a project’s impacts •Requires project’s impacts to be: Mitigated (reduced) Disclosed 4 CEQA & Thresholds of Significance •Types of Impacts A.No impact B.Less than significant impact (Negative Declaration) C.Less than significant with mitigation measures (Mitigated Negative Declaration) D.Significant and unavoidable impact (Environmental Impact Report) •Thresholds of Significance –Sets when an impact is significant 5 CEQA & Thresholds of Significance 6 Threshold of Significance Less than Significant No Impact Significant Impact Changes in Planning •SB 743 –Vehicle Miles Traveled Installation of a bicycle lane is a significant environmental impact? Traffic congestion is not, in and of itself, an impact on the natural environment Eliminates level of service (LOS) under CEQA Moves away from automobile delay Requires use of VMT -looks at total trips and length of trips Air quality Greenhouse gas emissions City can have auto delay/LOS standards as policy. 7 VMT Discussion Points The City has 6 points in which it has discretion: 1.Screening Out Local Serving Projects 2.Screening Out Projects in Low VMT Areas 3.Screening Out Projects in Transit Priority Areas (TPAs) 4.Screening Out Affordable Housing Projects 5.Setting a Baseline VMT 6.When a VMT Impact Becomes Significant 8 VMT Discussion Points 1. Screening Out Local Serving Projects Likely reduce the distance people drive to get services and goods Staff recommendation: Be consistent with OPR Examples of local serving projects: Retail less than 50,000 sq ft Local parks K-12 schools Daycare centers Churches Attachment 3 for more examples Projects generating less than 110 daily trips City can adopt lower, not higher threshold 9 VMT Discussion Points 2.Screening Out Projects in Low VMT Areas These areas likely have a good mix of uses Adding more uses provides less and/or shorter trips and bundling of trips Staff recommendation: Be consistent with OPR Screen out residential and office projects located in low VMT areas 10 VMT Discussion Points 3. Screening Out Projects in Transit Priority Areas (TPAs) Staff recommendation: Be consistent with OPR TPA = within half-a-mile of a transit stop or station with a minimum of 15-minute headways during peak commute hours No TPAs currently within Temple City 11 VMT Discussion Points 12 Transit Priority Areas VMT Discussion Points 4. Screening Out Affordable Housing Projects Staff recommendation: Be consistent with OPR Helps promote affordable housing Middle and low-income families are more likely to use transit options and active transportation (bicycle and walking) 13 VMT Discussion Points 5. Setting a Baseline VMT Applies to projects that are not screened out Compare the project’s VMT to the “baseline” VMT Baseline VMT = Average VMT in an area City Subarea of the COG (Alhambra, San Gabriel, Temple City, and El Monte) San Gabriel Valley Council of Governments SCAG region Staff recommends choosing the SGVCOG as the baseline 14 VMT Discussion Points 6. When a VMT Impact Becomes Significant: Staff recommendation: Be consistent with OPR Land Use Plans: Significant impacts occurs if a plan generates VMT higher than 15 percent below the baseline VMT Projects: Significant impacts occurs if a project generates VMT higher than 15 percent below the baseline VMT Transportation Projects: Significant impacts will occur if the projects result in a net increase in VMT. 15 What this means for Temple City •VMT rule change coincides with General Plan and Crossroads Specific Plan (CSP) •Projects that are compatible with General Plan and CSP will most likely be screened out •Projects inconsistent with General Plan and CSP will require additional VMT analysis and may need an EIR or mitigation •The City will still review for auto congestion,just outside of CEQA 16 Planning Commission Planning Commission hearing on May 26 Planning Commission recommended that the City Council approve staff’s recommendations. 17 Conclusion Recommendation Adopt the attached resolution finding that the action is exempt from CEQA and adopting the proposed thresholds of significance . 18 ADDITIONAL RESOURCE SLIDES 19 20 21 22