HomeMy Public PortalAbout140_061_Policy for Overtime and Comp Time Oct 31, 2013 additions POLICY ON Overtime/compensatory time off; approval and designation
Tybee Code Sec. 46-45.
It is the intent and policy of the city to comply with the Fair Labor Standards Act(FLSA), as it
applies to local governments, in its overtime and compensatory time provisions for city employees. In the
event that the city's personnel policy should differ from the FLSA,the FLSA controls. The
overtime/compensatory time off policy as adopted by mayor and council is available in the Clerk of
Council office at City Hall.
A. Definitions:
1. Exempt Employees—Exempt employees are exempt from the Federal Wage and Hour
overtime provisions of FLSA. With few exceptions, employees are exempt if paid a
guaranteed minimum amount of money that the employee can count on receiving for any
work week in which he/she performs any work. That amount must be at least$23,600 per
year, on a salary basis and the employee must perform exempt job duties. Employees
employed in a bona fide executive, administrative, or professional role are exempt job duties.
All of the essential conditions prescribed by the FLSA regulations must be met before an
employee may be considered exempt.
2. Non-exempt Employees—Non-exempt employees fall under the overtime Federal Wage and
Hour provisions.
3. Public Safety Activities—Those activities covered as fire protection and law enforcement
activities.
4. Fire Protection Activities-An employee, including a firefighter,paramedic, emergency
medical technician,rescue worker, ambulance personnel, or hazardous materials worker,who
is trained in fire suppression,has the legal authority and responsibility to engage in fire
suppression,and is employed by the fire department; and is engaged in the prevention,
control, and extinguishment of fires or response to emergency situations where life,property,
or the environment is at risk. Not included in the term are the so-called"civilian"employees
of the fire department or employees who engage in such support activities as those performed
by dispatchers, alarm operators, apparatus and equipment repair and maintenance workers,
camp cooks, clerks, stenographers, etc.
5. Law Enforcement Activities -Any employee who is a uniformed or plain clothed member
of a body of officers and subordinates who are empowered by State statute or local ordinance
to enforce laws designed to maintain public peace and order and to protect both life and
property from accidental or willful injury, and to prevent and detect crimes,who has the
power to arrest, and who is presently undergoing or has undergone or will undergo on-the-job
training and/or a course of instruction and study which typically includes physical training,
self-defense,firearm proficiency, criminal and civil law principles,investigative and law
enforcement techniques, community relations,medical aid and ethics.Not included are the
so-called"civilian"employees of law enforcement agencies who engage in such support
activities as those performed by dispatcher,radio operators, apparatus and equipment
maintenance and repair workers,janitors, clerks and stenographers.
B. Policy Specifics:
FLSA overtime requirements do not apply until a non-exempt employee works 40 hours in a
week. Only time worked is counted and time not worked, for whatever reason,is not counted. Non-
exempt employees are eligible to receive overtime pay after working 40 hours in a one week period.
Non-exempt public safety, emergency response,or seasonal employees are eligible to receive overtime
pay after working is hours in a 14 day work period.
It shall be the city's policy to accrue compensatory time(comp time) in lieu of payment for
overtime hours worked by non-exempt employees to reduce the cost of overtime wages and to assist
employee productivity and effectiveness without extra cost to the city. All existing employees and new
hires will be informed and give written notice of the policy. Comp time is defined as time off granted to
non-exempt employee to offset hours worked by the employee over and above those required in the
normal course of employment. Exempt employees are not eligible to accrue comp time.
C. Overtime
All overtime work must receive the employee's supervisor's prior authorization. Overtime
assignments will be distributed as equitably as practical to all employees qualified to perform the required
work. Non-exempt employees will be compensated overtime pay in accordance with federal and state
wage and hour restrictions at a rate of 1.5 times their regular rate. For non-exempt salaried employees,
the salary must be broken down into hourly rate for computation of overtime. Overtime pay is based on
actual hours worked. Time off for sick leave,vacation leave,meals, comp time taken, or any leave of
absence will not be considered hours worked for purposes of performing overtime calculations.
D. Compensatory Time
Compensatory leave shall be authorized at 1.5 hours of leave per overtime hour worked for non-
exempt employees. An employee may be granted the use of earned compensatory leave upon request at
such time as designated by his/her supervisor which will least obstruct normal operations of the
department. A supervisor may refuse to authorize use of compensatory leave if the absence of the
employee would result in undue disruption of normal operations of the department. Compensatory leave
accumulated by an employee as of the effective date of this rule shall be retained by the employee until
used in accordance with the provision of these regulations.
E. Guidelines
The following are the guidelines for the use of compensatory time (comp time):
1. Non-exempt employees may receive comp time in lieu of overtime pay for hours worked
in excess of the maximum set for their work period.
2. Except in cases of emergency, the department head must approve any hours beyond an
employee's normally scheduled hours. Department heads are expected to organize their
projects and tasks appropriately to minimize comp time accruals for pre-approved
projects or seasonal demands that are substantial in nature.
3. Comp time is not intended for ongoing daily work. Time reports of the employee
showing overtime hours accrued as comp time must be signed by both the employee and
the department head as an agreement between the two that the employee will be taking
comp time in lieu of overtime pay.
4. A non-exempt employee may accrue a maximum of®hours of comp time at any given
time (®hours for employees engaged in public safety, emergency response, or seasonal
activities). Any hourly employees who accrue time over the maximum will not be logged
as comp time and will be paid to the employees as overtime.
5. Comp time accrued should be utilized(redeemed) at a time mutually agreeable to the
employee and supervisor and before March 31St of each year.
6. If an employee with accrued comp time is promoted to an exempt position, all accrued
comp time will be paid out prior to the effective date of the promotion.
7. Employees engaged in public safety, emergency response, or seasonal activities, who
transfer to positions subject to the 160-hour limit, may carry over to the new position any
accrued compensatory time. The City will not be required to cash out the accrued
compensatory time which is in excess of the lower limit. However, the employee will be
compensated in cash wages for any subsequent overtime hours worked until the number
of accrued hours of compensatory time falls below the 160-hour limit.
8. All comp time earned by an employee must be used before the employee uses any
accrued annual leave unless this will result in accrued vacation being forfeited.
9. If an employee takes a medical leave of absence, accrued comp time shall be added to
other appropriate leave time for additional time off and utilized prior to the utilization of
any other accrued leave time.
10. Upon employee separation, an employee shall be paid for accrued unused comp time.
11. Sworn and non-sworn personnel accrue comp time differently. Non-sworn personnel
accrue comp time for all hours over 40 hours of work time. Police officers accrue comp
time over a 14 day work period (80 hours). Thus if they have overtime in the first week,
but use vacation or sick leave the second week they will not be able to accrue comp time
because they have not worked the minimum®hours.
The official time and attendance records maintained by the city's personnel office will be the
controlling records for any compensatory time purpose.
The city may pay an employee in cash, in whole or part, for accumulated compensatory time, at
any time.
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Policy Title: Overtime and Compensatory Time Policy
Approved By Mayor and Council on:
Mayor (signature) City Manager(signature)