HomeMy Public PortalAbout20120613 - Agenda Packet - Board of Directors (BOD) - 12-18 Midpeninsula Regional
Open Space District
Meeting 12-18
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
MIDPENINSULA REGIONAL OPEN SPACE DISTRICT
Administrative Office
330 Distel Circle
Los Altos,California 94022
Wednesday,June 13, 2012
REGULAR MEETING OF THE MIDPENINSULA REGIONAL Open SPACE DISTRICT BEGINS AT 5:00 P.M.
AGENDA
REGULAR MEETING
5:00 REGULAR MEETING OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE MIDPENINSULA REGIONAL OPEN SPACE DISTRICT—
CLOSED SESSION
ROLL CALL
1. CLOSED SESSION:PUBLIC EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE EVALUATION—CALIFORNIA GOVERNMENT CODE§54957
(B)(1).
Title of Employee:General Counsel and Controller
7:00 REGULAR MEETING OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE MIDPENINSULA REGIONAL OPEN SPACE DISTRICT—
PUBLIC SESSION
ROLL CALL
REPORT ON RETURN FROM CLOSED SESSION(IF NECESSARY)(The Board shall publicly state any reportable action
taken in Closed Session pursuant to Government Code Section 54957.1)
ORAL COMMUNICATIONS—PUBLIC
ADOPTION OF AGENDA
7:05 CONSENT CALENDAR
1. Approve Minutes of the Regular and Special Board Meetings—April 27,2012 and May 9,2012
2. Approve Revised Claims Report
3. Approve Written Communications—J.Whitman
BOARD BUSINESS
4. Approval of a Use and Management Plan Amendment for Rancho San Antonio Open Space Preserve for the
Mary Davey Memorial and Approval of Categorical Exemption in Accordance with the California Environmental
Quality Act-G. Laustsen
5. Consider Adoption of a Mitigated Negative Declaration and Mitigation Monitoring Program for the Proposed
Mindego Gateway Project,in Accordance with the California Environmental Quality Act,and Approval of an
Amendment to the Use and Management Plan for Russian Ridge Open Space Preserve-L. Bankosh
6. Amend the Contract with Schafer Consulting for Implementation Support of the Integrated Accounting and
Financial System-K. Drayson
7. Calling of District Elections in Wards 2,3,4,and 7 and Request for Election Consolidation Services from Santa
Clara, San Mateo,and Santa Cruz Counties-M. Radcliffe
INFORMATIONAL REPORTS- Reports on compensable meetings attended. Brief reports or announcements concerning
activities of District Directors and staff;opportunity to refer public or Board questions to staff for factual
information;request staff to report back to the Board on a matter at a future meeting;or direct staff to place a matter
on a future agenda.
A. Committee Reports
B. Staff Reports
C. Director Reports
ADJOURNMENT
Times are estimated and items may appear earlier or later than listed.Agenda is subject to change of order.
TO ADDRESS THE BOARD: Tire President will invite public comment on agenda items at the time each item is considered by the Board o
Directors. You may address the Board concerning other matters during Oral Communications. Each speaker will ordinarily be limited
to three minutes.Alternately,you may comment to the Board by a written communication, which the Board appreciates.
Consent Calendar:All items on the Consent Calendar may be approved without discussion by one motion. Board members,the General
Manager,and members of the public may request that an item be removed from the Consent Calendar during consideration of the
Consent Calendar.
In compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act,if you need assistance to participate in this meeting,please contact the District Clerk at(650)691-1200.
Notification 48 hours prior to the meeting will enable the District to make reasonable arrangements to ensure accessibility to this meeting.
Written materials relating to an item on this Agenda that are considered to be a public record and are distributed to Board members less than 72 hours prior to the
meeting,will be available for public inspection at the District's Administrative Office located at 330 Distel Circle,Los Altos,California 94022.
CERTIFICATION OF POSTING OF AGENDA
1,Michelle Radcliffe,District Clerk for the Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District(MROSD),declare that the foregoing agenda for the Regular Meeting of the
MROSD Board of Directors was posted and available for review on May 18,2012,at the Administrative Offices of MROSD,330 Distel Circle,Los Altos California,
94022, The agenda is also available on the District's web site at http://www.openspace.org.
Signed this 8"'day of June,at Los Altos,California.
District Clerk June 8,2012
Claims No. 12-11
Meeting 12-18
Date 6/13/2012
Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District
# Amount Name Description
17786 $20,813.63 Restoration Design Group Site Planning Services For Mt.Umunhum
17787 $10,926.22 LFR An ARCADIS Company Engineer&Design Services-ECDM Staging Area
17788 $9,301.04 Shute,Mihaly&Weinberger LLP Legal Services For Proposed Ridge Vineyards Land Exchange
17789 $9,133.96 *1 First National Bank Office Supplies/Projector,Lens&Spare Bulb For Board Room!
Key Storage Boxes/Plotter Ink&Paper/Ink&Paper For Sign
Board Maps/Brochure Holders/High Security Mail Box/
Outdoor Display Case For Agenda's/Name Badges/Laser
Pointer
17790 $8,302.05 Accountemps Two Accounting Temps
17791 $5,348.87 Liebert Cassidy Whitmore Legal Services-Personnel
17792 $5,222.78 *1 First National Bank Computer,Website&Internet Expenses-Email Service Provider
For Sending Email Blasts/Software-Creative Suite,Photo Shop,
Illustrator/Antispam Service Renewal/Wireless Mouse/
Bluetooth Adaptors/Keyboards
17793 $5,000.00 # Arthur Hall Bee Removal-Hawthorn Property
17794 $5,000.00 Elkhorn Slough Foundation Resource Management Grant Program-Rangeland Conservation
Forum
17795 $5,000.00 UC Santa Cruz Puma Project
17796 $4,821.05 Sunnyvale Ford Vehicle Maintenance&Repairs
17797 $4,700.00 Minh Le Leadership Consulting Services
17798 $4,515,00 Glasser Kolly Labor Relations Consultant Services-Labor Negotiations
17799 $4,398.73 Design Concepts Graphic Design Services-Summer Newsletter/Spring Calendar I
Mt.Umunhum Postcard/Business Cards
17800 $4,365.00 Bartel Associates Actuarial Valuation Consulting Services
17801 $3,794.75 *1 First National Bank Conferences&Training-Park Rangers Association Of California
Registrations/Bay Area Open Space Council Conference
Registrations/Red Cross Training Kit/International Right Of
WayCourses/City Attorneys Spring Conference
Y Y p 9 j
17802 $3,792.07 San Francisco Bay Bird Observatory Russian Ridge Bird Monitoring&Nest Surveys
17803 $2,565.97 Patsons Media Group Printing Services-Business Cards/Spring Newsletter
17804 $2,556.86 Summit Uniforms Uniform Expenses
17805 $2,375.00 Wildland Resource Management Wildfire Risk Assessment For Mt. Umunhum
17806 $2,322.22 Ecological Concerns Native Revegetation Maintenance&Monitoring-Skyline Ridge
Tree Farm Phase III
17807 $2,100.68 *1 First National Bank Field Supplies/Grinder Wheel&Accessories/Loppers/Pruners
/GPS Units&Accessories/Bulbs For Flashlights
17808 $1,885.00 The Bank Of New York Mellon Note Paying Agent Fees-2011 Revenue Bonds
17809 $1,823.25 Rich Voss Trucking Trucking Services-Rock Delivery For Trails
17810 $1,798.83 Sol's Mobile Service Vehicle Maintenance&Repairs
17811 $1,790.90 Gardenland Power Equipment Field Supplies/Brush Cutter&Attachments/Chainsaw Oil/
Polycut Blades For Weed Whips/Chainsaw Parts&Supplies/
Safety Helmets/Brush Cutter&Blower Repairs
17812 $1,785.50 Hoge, Fenton,Jones&Appel Legal Services-Chiocchi Litigation
17813 $1,495.00 Aaron's Septic Tank Service Pumping Services-Upper Windy Hill,Purisima Creek&RSA
17814 $1,395.82 *1 First National Bank Rental Residence Expenses-Garage Door/Supplies To Secure
Generator Shed At October Farm
17815 $1,377.54 Callander Associates Landscape Bay Trail Concept Plan Study At Ravenswood
Architecture
17816 $1,359.05 Old Republic Title Company Title&Escrow Fees For Gallaway Addition To ECDM
17817 $1,268.01 *1 First National Bank Event Supplies&Expenses-Photo Contest Prizes/Shuttle
Rental For Fremont Older Tours
17818 $1,220.00 California Pension Group Legislative Consultants To Provide Pension Reform Information
17819 $1,172.00 Communication&Control Radio Repeater Site Rent-Tomita Hill
17820 $1,164.01 Sears Kitchen Range&Hood For Folger House Remodel
17821 $1,142.49 Peterson Cat Tractor Supplies
Page 1 of 3
I
c
Claims No. 12-11
Meeting 12-18
Date 6/13/2012
Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District
# Amount Name Description
17822 $1,105.69 Home Depot Field Supplies/Tools For FFO&SFO Shop/Painting Supplies
For AO&FFO Projects/Tarps For Resource Management/
Supplies For Electrical Work At October Farm/Parts For Shed
Project At Fremont Older/Sign For Jaques Ridge
17823 $1,086.16 Petrotek Annual Test&Fuel Tank Repair At FFO
17824 $1,079.66 *1 First National Bank Vehicle Maintenance&Supplies
17825 $1,075.06 Office Depot Office Supplies/Copy Paper/File Folders/Break Room
Supplies/Organizers/Labels/Binders/Folders/Wireless
Keyboard
17826 $1,000.00 *2 Neofunds By Neopost Replenish Postage Meter-AO
17827 $974.82 Stevens Creek Quarry Rocks For Montebello Trail
17828 $920.14 Monster Mechanical HVAC Service&Repairs-AO
17829 $798.44 Tires On The Go Tires&Tire Repair
17830 $694.05 Orchard Supply Hardware Field Supplies/Tools For Volunteer Projects/Light Fixtures For
SFO/Loppers For FFO/Painting Supplies For AO/Supplies To
Secure Black Mountain Water Tank/Supplies For Water Line
Repairs At SAO/Plumbing Supplies For Patrol Truck Pumper
Repair
17831 $673.88 *1 First National Bank Volunteer&Docent Expenses-Name Badges For Docents/
Snacks For Volunteer&Docent Trainings/Recognition T-Shirts
For Eagle Scouts
17832 $642.80 *1 First National Bank Business Related Meals-Board Meetings/GM Meetings
17833 $625.00 Sutter Equipment Company Transportation Charges For Dozer
17834 $610,28 Congdon,Bunny Lodging&Mileage-Accounting Department Support
17835 $551.95 *1 First National Bank Advertising,Subscriptions&Books-Survey Monkey Monthly
Subscription/Planning Department Reference Books/Society
For Rangeland Management Subscriptions
17836 $551.19 Costco Office&Break Room Supplies For SFO
17837 $490,19 *1 First National Bank Uniform Expenses
17838 $468.33 *3 Commuter Check Services Commuter Check Program-Transit Passes
17839 $454.50 Del Rey Building Maintenance Janitorial Supplies-AO
17840 $371.17 Protection One Fire System Alarm Inspection&Monitoring-AO
17841 $290.76 West Payment Center Monthly Information Charges
17842 $268.60 California Water Service Company Water Service-AO&Windy Hill
17843 $262.50 LSA Associates Environmental Consulting Services-Midego Gateway Project
17844 $26118 Orlandi Trailer Trailer Hitch
17845 $257.32 T-Squared HVAC Heater Repair-Rental Residence
17846 $256.52 Forestry Suppliers Field Supplies
17847 $256.50 ADT Security Services Alarm Service-SFO
17848 $200.57 Mission Valley Ford Vehicle Maintenance&Repairs
17849 $184.26 Silverman,Joel Reimbursement-Mileage
17850 $177.31 Franciscan Glass Company Replacement Window-Daniels Nature Center
17851 $175.43 Beckman,Craig Reimbursement-Uniform Expenses
17852 $170.00 Atack&Penrose Legal Fees For Grant Of Access Easement For Former Chen
Property Addition To Sierra Azul
17853 $157.51 Servicewear Apparel Uniform Expenses
17854 $153.00 *4 San Mateo County Environmental Fee For Review Of Gallaway Lot Line Adjustment
Health
17855 $150.00 Mark Hylkema Honorarium For Outdoor Activity Docent Training
17856 $141.53 Staples Credit Plan Office Supplies/Break Room Supplies
17857 $114.45 Roessler,Cindy Reimbursement-Volunteer Breakfast For Earth Day Event
17858 $110.00 California Department Of Public Health Water Treatment Operator Certification Fees
17859 $109.00 Coastal Sierra Internet Service-SFO
17860 $105.25 Pine Cone Lumber Field Supplies
Page 2 of 3
Claims No. 12-11
Meeting 12-18
Date 6/13/2012
Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District
# Amount Name Description
17861 $94.13 *1 First National Bank Miscellaneous Expenses-Postage For Board Packet Mailing/
Postage For Filing Form 700 With San Mateo County/Filing
Fee-Notice Of Exemption For October Farm
17862 $88.77 *1 First National Bank Refreshments For Nature Center Opening Day
17863 $68.64 West Valley Collection Garbage Service-SAO
17864 $62.42 The Ed Jones Company Refurbish Badge For Ranger
17865 $60.00 Newburn,Michael Reimbursement-Cell Phone
17866 $55.00 *5 City Of Saratoga Recreation Extra Usage Facility Fee For Mt.Umunhum Public Meeting
Department
17867 $54.02 Hsieh,Benny Reimbursement-Mileage&Office Supplies
17868 $45.00 *1 First National Bank Membership Dues-California Native Plant Society Membership
17869 $31.50 United Parcel Service Parcel Shipping
17870 ($500.00) *1 First National Bank Room Rental-Return Of Deposit
I
Total $165,067.86
i
*1 Urgent check issued 5/4/12
The total amount for First
National Bank is$26,082.38
*2 Urgent check issued 5/31/12
*3 Urgent check issued 617/12
*4 Urgent check issued 6/4/12
*5 Urgent check issued 6/1/12
# Hawthorn urgentex enses&
p
check issued 5/25/12
i
it
I
Page 3 of 3
i
Claims No. 12-11
Meeting 12-18
Date 6/13/12
Revised
Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District
# Amount Name Description
17786 $20,813.63 Restoration Design Group Site Planning Services For Mt.Umunhum
17787 $10,926.22 LFR An ARCADIS Company Engineer&Design Services-ECDM Staging Area
17788 $9,301.04 Shute,Mihaly&Weinberger LLP Legal Services For Proposed Ridge Vineyards Land Exchange
17789 $9,133.96 '1 First National Bank Office Supplies/Projector, Lens&Spare Bulb For Board Room/
Key Storage Boxes/Plotter Ink&Paper/Ink&Paper For Sign
Board Maps/Brochure Holders/High Security Mail Box/
Outdoor Display Case For Agenda's/Name Badges/Laser
Pointer
17790 $8,302.05 Accountemps Two Accounting Temps
17791 $5,348.87 Liebert Cassidy Whitmore Legal Services-Personnel
17792 $5,222.78 '1 First National Bank Computer,Website&Internet Expenses-Email Service Provider
For Sending Email Blasts/Software-Creative Suite,Photo Shop,
Illustrator/Antispam Service Renewal J Wireless Mouse J
Bluetooth Adaptors/Keyboards
17793 $5,000.00 # Arthur Hall Bee Removal-Hawthorn Property
17794 $5,000.00 Elkhorn Slough Foundation Resource Management Grant Program-Rangeland Conservation
Forum
17795 $5,000.00 UC Santa Cruz Puma Project
17796 $4,821.05 Sunnyvale Ford Vehicle Maintenance&Repairs
17797 $4,700.00 Minh Le Leadership Consulting Services
17798 $4,515.00 Glasser Kolly Labor Relations Consultant Services-Labor Negotiations
17799 $4,398.73 Design Concepts Graphic Design Services-Summer Newsletter!Spring Calendar!
Mt.Umunhum Postcard/Business Cards
17800 $4,365.00 Bartel Associates Actuarial Valuation Consulting Services
17801 $3,794.75 '1 First National Bank Conferences&Training-Park Rangers Association Of California
Registrations/Bay Area Open Space Council Conference
Registrations/Red Cross Training Kit/International Right Of
Way Courses/City Attorneys Spring Conference
17802 $3,792.07 San Francisco Bay Bird Observatory Russian Ridge Bird Monitoring&Nest Surveys
17803 $2,565.97 Patsons Media Group Printing Services-Business Cards/Spring Newsletter
17804 $2,556,86 Summit Uniforms Uniform Expenses
17805 $2,375.00 Wildland Resource Management Wildfire Risk Assessment For Mt. Umunhum
17806 $2,322.22 Ecological Concerns Native Revegetation Maintenance&Monitoring-Skyline Ridge
Tree Farm Phase III
17807 $2,100.68 "1 First National Bank Field Supplies/Grinder Wheel&Accessories/Loppers/Pruners
GPS Units&Accessories/Bulbs For Flashlights
17808 $1,885.00 The Bank Of New York Mellon Note Paying Agent Fees-2011 Revenue Bonds
17809 $1,823.25 Rich Voss Trucking Trucking Services-Rock Delivery For Trails
17810 $1,798.83 Sol's Mobile Service Vehicle Maintenance&Repairs
17811 $1,790.90 Gardenland Power Equipment Field Supplies/Brush Cutter&Attachments/Chainsaw Oil/
Polycut Blades For Weed Whips/Chainsaw Parts&Supplies/
Safety Helmets/Brush Cutter&Blower Repairs
17812'` $1,785.50 Hoge, Fenton,Jones&Appel Legal Services-Chiocchi Litigation
17813 $1,495.00 Aaron's Septic Tank Service Pumping Services-Upper Windy Hill,Purisima Creek&RSA
17814 $1,39&82 '1 First National Bank Rental Residence Expenses-Garage Door/Supplies To Secure
Generator Shed At October Farm
17815 $1,377.54 Callander Associates Landscape Bay Trail Concept Plan Study At Ravenswood
Architecture
17816 $1,359.05 Old Republic Title Company Title&Escrow Fees For Gallaway Addition To ECDM
17817 $1,268.01 "1 First National Bank Event Supplies&Expenses-Photo Contest Prizes/Shuttle
Rental For Fremont Older Tours
17818 $1,220.00 California Pension Group Legislative Consultants To Provide Pension Reform Information
17819 $1,172.00 Communication&Control Radio Repeater Site Rent-Tomita Hill
17820 $1,164.01 Sears Kitchen Range&Hood For Folger House Remodel
17821 $1,142.49 Peterson Cat Tractor Supplies
Page 1 of 4
Claims No. 12-11
Meeting 12-18
Date 6/13/12
Revised
Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District
# Amount Name Description
17822 $1,105.69 Home Depot Field Supplies/Tools For FFO&SFO Shop/Painting Supplies
For AO&FFO Projects/Tarps For Resource Management/
Supplies For Electrical Work At October Farm/Parts For Shed
Project At Fremont Older/Sign For Jaques Ridge
17823 $1,086.16 Petrotek Annual Test&Fuel Tank Repair At FFO
17824 $1,079.66 *1 First National Bank Vehicle Maintenance&Supplies
17825 $1,075.06 Office Depot Office Supplies/Copy Paper/File Folders/Break Room
Supplies/Organizers/Labels/Binders/Folders/Wireless
Keyboard
17826 $1,000.00 *2 Neofunds By Neopost Replenish Postage Meter-AO
17827 $974.82 Stevens Creek Quarry Rocks For Montebello Trail
17828 $920.14 Monster Mechanical HVAC Service&Repairs-AO
17829 $798.44 Tires On The Go Tires&Tire Repair
17830 $694.05 Orchard Supply Hardware Field Supplies/Tools For Volunteer Projects/Light Fixtures For
SFO/Loppers For FFO/Painting Supplies For AO/Supplies To
Secure Black Mountain Water Tank/Supplies For Water Line
Repairs At SAO/Plumbing Supplies For Patrol Truck Pumper
Repair
17831 $673.88 *1 First National Bank Volunteer&Docent Expenses-Name Badges For Docents/
Snacks For Volunteer&Docent Trainings/Recognition T-Shirts
For Eagle Scouts
17832 $642.80 *1 First National Bank Business Related Meals-Board Meetings/GM Meetings
17833 $625.00 Sutter Equipment Company Transportation Charges For Dozer
17834 $610.28 Congdon,Bunny Lodging&Mileage-Accounting Department Support
17835 $551.95 *1 First National Bank Advertising,Subscriptions&Books-Survey Monkey Monthly
Subscription/Planning Department Reference Books/Society
For Rangeland Management Subscriptions
17836 $551.19 Costco Office&Break Room Supplies For SFO
17837 $490.19 *1 First National Bank Uniform Expenses
17838 $468.33 *3 Commuter Check Services Commuter Check Program-Transit Passes
17839 $454.50 Del Rey Building Maintenance Janitorial Supplies-AO
17840 $371.17 Protection One Fire System Alarm Inspection&Monitoring-AO
17841 $290.76 West Payment Center Monthly Information Charges
17842 $268.60 California Water Service Company Water Service-AO&Windy Hill
17843 $262.50 LSA Associates Environmental Consulting Services-Midego Gateway Project
17844 $261.28 Orlandi Trailer Trailer Hitch
17845 $257.32 T-Squared HVAC Heater Repair-Rental Residence
17846 $256.52 Forestry Suppliers Field Supplies
17847 $256.50 ADT Security Services Alarm Service-SFO
17848 $200.57 Mission Valley Ford Vehicle Maintenance&Repairs
17849 $184.26 Silverman,Joel Reimbursement-Mileage
17850 $177.31 Franciscan Glass Company Replacement Window-Daniels Nature Center
17851 $175.43 Beckman,Craig Reimbursement-Uniform Expenses
17852 $170.00 Atack&Penrose Legal Fees For Grant Of Access Easement For Former Chen
Property Addition To Sierra Azul
17853 $157.51 Servicewear Apparel Uniform Expenses
17854 $153.00 *4 San Mateo County Environmental Fee For Review Of Gallaway Lot Line Adjustment
Health
17855 $150.00 Mark Hylkema Honorarium For Outdoor Activity Docent Training
17856 $141.53 Staples Credit Plan Office Supplies/Break Room Supplies
17857 $114.45 Roessler,Cindy Reimbursement-Volunteer Breakfast For Earth Day Event
17858 $110.00 California Department Of Public Health Water Treatment Operator Certification Fees
17859 $109.00 Coastal Sierra Internet Service-SFO
17860 $105.25 Pine Cone Lumber Field Supplies
Page 2 of 4
u Claims No. 12-11
Meeting 12-18
Date 6/13/12
Revised
Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District
# Amount Name Description
17861 $94.13 *1 First National Bank Miscellaneous Expenses-Postage For Board Packet Mailing/
Postage For Filing Form 700 With San Mateo County/Filing
Fee-Notice Of Exemption For October Farm
17862 $88.77 *1 First National Bank Refreshments For Nature Center Opening Day
17863 $68.64 West Valley Collection Garbage Service-SAO
17864 $62.42 The Ed Jones Company Refurbish Badge For Ranger
17865 $60.00 Newburn,Michael Reimbursement-Cell Phone
17866 $55.00 *5 City Of Saratoga Recreation Extra Usage Facility Fee For Mt.Umunhum Public Meeting
Department
17867 $54.02 Hsieh,Benny Reimbursement-Mileage&Office Supplies
17868 $45.00 *1 First National Bank Membership Dues-California Native Plant Society Membership
17869 $31.50 United Parcel Service Parcel Shipping
17870 ($500.00) *1 First National Bank Room Rental-Return Of Deposit
17871 R $353,119.00 California JPIA Annual Contribution 2012/2013-Liability&Workers
Compensation Program
17872 R $2,322.22 Ecological Concerns Native Revegetation Maintenance&Monitoring-Skyline Ridge
Tree Farm Phase III
17873 R $2,224.25 State Water Resources Control Board Oversight Costs At Mindego Ranch
17874 R $1,635.55 Gardenland Power Equipment Field Supplies/Safety Helmets/Pole Pruner/Air Filters/Chain
Saw Supplies/Filter Cover For Brush Cutter/Parts For Sprayer
17875 R $1,295,00 Koff&Associates Classification&Compensation Study Services
17876 R $563.14 Tadco Supply Janitorial Supplies
17877 R $554,64 San Jose Water Company Water Service-RSA
17878 R $490.00 Kathleen Kolling Reimbursement-Transportation Assistance Program
17879 R $458.76 Congdon,Bunny Lodging&Mileage-Accounting Department Support
17880 R $370.93 Arranged4Comfort Ergonomic Supplies
17881 R $370.56 Recology South Bay Dumpster Service-FFO
17882 R $343.12 Foster Brothers Locks For SFO
17883 R $305.00 County Of San Mateo Assessors Office Fee For Secure Master ASCII Text File
17884 R $250.00 LeAnne Teruya Honorarium For Outdoor Activity Docent Training
17885 R $205.78 G&K Services Shop Towel Service
17886 R $156.96 County Of San Mateo Building Permit Fee For ECDM Staging Area
17887 R $136.89 Stevens Creek Quarry Rock For Volunteer Project At Picchetti
17888 R $90.77 Allied Waste Services Garbage Service-Rental Residences
17889 R $67.10 Miller,Ken Reimbursement-Uniform Expense
17890 R $61.59 United Parcel Service Parcel Shipping
17891 R $60.09 # Foster Brothers Three Master Locks For The Hawthorn Property
17892 R $2.58 Los Altos Hardware Field Supplies
Page 3 of 4
Claims No. 12-11
Meeting 12-18
Date 6/13/12
Revised
Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District
# Amount Name Description
Total $530,151.79
*1 Urgent check issued 5/4/12
The total amount for First
National Bank is$26,082.38
*2 Urgent check issued 5/31/12
*3 Urgent check issued 617/12
*4 Urgent check issued 6/4/12
*5 Urgent check issued 6/1/12
# Hawthorn expenses&urgent
check issued 5/25l12
i
Page 4 of 4
t
Midpeninsula Regional
• ' Open Space District
To: Board of Directors
�P
From: Stephen E. Abbors
Date: June 13, 2012
Re: Written Communications
Michelle Radcliffe
From: Michelle Radcliffe
Sent: Thursday, June 14, 2012 2:41 PM
To: 'contact@friendsoflex.org'
Subject: Friends of Lexington Correspondence
Attachments: Lexington School Correspondence.pdf
Dear Jenny,
Thank you for your letter dated May 1, 2012 expressing concern about the future of Lexington Elementary
School which is part of the Los Gatos Union School District (LGUSD). Since your letter, we understand that the
LGUSD trustees have unanimously voted to suspend a previous motion to relocate the school's students to R.
J. Fisher Middle School, keeping the Lexington Elementary School project alive. We have a number of schools
in the District's boundaries in similar settings and appreciate the parents' desire and involvement in educating
their children in this type of environment.
We also appreciate your love of the natural environment and we look forward to working with you to preserve
vital open space lands in your area and throughout the peninsula. We'd also like to thank you for helping the
District fulfill its mission by volunteering your time and passion in our Docent Program.
Sincerely,
Curt Riffle
President of the Board of Directors
Michelle Radcliffe, CMC on behalf of President Curt Riffle
District Clerk
mradcliffe0openspace.org
Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District
330 Distel Circle, Los Altos, CA 94022
P: (650) 691-1200 - F: (650) 691-0485
Find us on: Twitter Facebook YouTube
i
Open S Organization
Space
Administrative Office
330 Distel Circle
Los Altos, CA 94022-1404
May 1, 2012
Dear Board of Trustees:
The Friends of Lexington, as residents of the Santa Cruz Mountains who appreciate green
and open space, strongly endorse the Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District. We are
especially supportive of any political action your organization takes toward sponsoring
bonds to buy up land in the Lexington Hills for open space. Maintaining the natural and
unsullied beauty of our neighborhood is extremely important to us.
To that end, the Friends of Lexington seeks the support of the Midpeninsula Regional Open
Space District in our efforts to preserve of our unique, rural school on its current site. We
believe our goal aligns with your organization's values of supporting a clean watershed and
reduced development in the greenbelt around the Bay Area.
Lexington Elementary School serves the Lexington Hills, an unincorporated area in the
Santa Cruz Mountains, south of Los Gatos, in the San Francisco Bay Area. It is one of the
oldest elementary schools in California. Lexington began as a one-room schoolhouse in
1859 on the west bank of the Los Gatos Creek. Shortly after 1952, when Lexington Dam
�I Y �
was finished, the school was relocated to its present location, across from the Lexington
Reservoir.
In August 2007, Lexington became an Authorized International Baccalaureate(IB)World
School, one of only 7 public schools in California with this distinction and the first non-
private school in northern California to earn this designation. Our school elected to adopt
the International Baccalaureate program because it focuses on the development of the
whole child as an inquirer with a positive attitude toward lifelong learning,both in the
classroom and in the world outside. This is the goal at the heart of Lexington School: to
offer a relevant, engaging, and challenging curriculum and afterschool care in a lovely rural
setting that encourages healthy lifestyle choices. To support our unique 113 curriculum, our
Home& School Club parent-run organization annually raises over$55,000 in donations
from our parents and greater Los Gatos community.
In June 2010, voters in Los Gatos were asked to approve a$30.9 million bond called
Measure E. Measure E was passed with the goal to accommodate increasing student
enrollment and continue modernizing the 4 elementary schools and 1 middle school in the
Los Gatos Union School District(LGUSD), where Lexington resides. Specifically, $18M
was earmarked to replace Lexington School's aging classrooms and after-school building !
and to modernize the campus's infrastructure to help accommodate district growth.
i
The original projected budget for Lexington Elementary has escalated, with approval from
the Board of Trustees,to$21 M. A significant portion of this cost escalation is due to the
extensive, and seemingly ever-increasing, geotech investigation work that has been
required in response to California Geotechnical Survey requirements.
j On April I O'h 2012, the LGUSD Board of Trustees voted to cease all spending on the
Lexington Elementary rebuild project, forego its geo investigations of the site, and
subsequently motioned to indefinitely relocate the children at the beginning of the next
school year to the Fisher Middle School campus in Los Gatos.
This action has given rise to considerable objection from the parents of Lexington
Elementary and the greater Lexington Hills community.
Of great concern to the Lexington Hills community was the comment on April 10`h from
board member Chris Miller, who suggested that the existing school site could be
"repurposed for use as a maintenance yard." Board member Doug Halbert also suggested
that the site could be sold to recoup the $4M spent on site work. In each case, the
community is gravely concerned.
i
If the school district plans to repurpose the site for use as a maintenance yard, what will be
the ramifications to the watershed area around the Lexington Reservoir? If the site is sold
to developers, will there be any move by the county to prevent the building of additional
McMansions at the site? How will this impact the Defensible Space? Is the LGUSD
prepared to address the issue that Lexington School currently serves as an emergency
evacuation center for Aldercroft Heights, Chemeketa and the surrounding Lexington Hills
neighborhoods? If the school is converted to homes, where will the residents of these
neighborhoods go in the case of emergencies?
It is our fervent hope that the Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District will consider
publicly commenting in writing against the school district selling the land for development
or repurposing it as a maintenance yard and in favor of maintaining the site as a local
school and an emergency evacuation site. We believe that the Midpeninsula Regional Open
Space District carries significant weight in the Los Gatos community with regard to
development issues and defensible space and we feel strongly that your support will help
our concerns be heard by the greater community, as well as the LGUSD Board of Trustees.
Should you wish to discuss this matter in more detail, please feel free to email the Friends
of Lexington at contact(dfriendsoflex.or , or contact Jenny Whitman at 408-315-9250. We
look forward to hearing from you and thank you for your consideration and support.
Sincerely,
Friends of Lexington
I
DRAFT RESPONSE
PREPARED BY STAFF
FOR BOARD CONSIDERATION
June 13, 2012
Jenny Whitman
Friends of Lexington
contactg)ffiendsoflex.or
Dear Jenny,
Thank you for your letter dated May 1, 2012 expressing concern about the future of
Lexington Elementary School which is part of the Los Gatos Union School District
(LGUSD). Since your letter, we understand that the LGUSD trustees have unanimously
voted to suspend a previous motion to relocate the school's students to R. J. Fisher Middle
School, keeping the Lexington Elementary School project alive.
We appreciate your love of the natural environment and we look forward to working with
you to preserve vital open space lands in your area and throughout the peninsula. We'd
also like to thank you for helping the District fulfill its mission by volunteering your time
and passion in our Docent Program.
Sincerely,
Curt Riffle
President of the Board of Directors
Midpeninsula Regional
• ' Open Space District
R-12-52
Meeting 12-17
June 13, 2012
AGENDA ITEM 4
AGENDA ITEM
Authorization of the Fourth Purchase Order Amendment and Ratification of the Second and
Third Purchase Order Amendments for Graphic Design Services Provided By Mortensen Design
GENERAL MANAGER'S RECOMMENDATION
Authorize the General Manager to approve the fourth purchase order amendment and to ratify
the second and third purchase order amendments for graphic design services provided by
Mortensen Design for continued implementation of the District's (new) logo.
SUMMARY
i
The District's Public Affairs Department conducted a competitive proposal process in FY2007-
08 for graphic design services for creation and implementation of a new District logo and, with
the Board's approval, selected Mortensen Design for this work. The April 9, 2008 Agreement
for Professional Services between the District and Mortensen Design authorized $17,700 for
implementation of the new District logo under Purchase Order No. 2823. Following three
purchase order amendments, the original purchase order is now in excess of$25,000 and requires
Board approval.
DISCUSSION
The Mortensen Design purchase order (PO #2823) for graphic design services to implement the
District's (new) logo has been amended three times. The cumulative amount of the original
purchase order and amendments, which now totals in excess of$25,000. An additional
amendment to the purchase order for Mortensen Design is needed to complete work for FY2012-
13. Accordingly, staff is requesting that the Board approve a fourth purchase order amendment,
and ratify the prior second and third amendments.
In December 2008, the second purchase order amendment (totaling$7,866.50) caused the
purchase order to total $31,249.62. In April 2010, the third purchase order amendment(totaling
$3,145.00) caused the purchase order to total $34,394.62.
With the Board's approval of the fourth purchase order amendment and ratification of the second
and third purchase order amendments, the cumulative amount of the purchase order will total
$36,361.62.
R-12-52 Page 2
FISCAL IMPACT
Funding for the additional graphic design services provided by Mortensen Design under the
fourth purchase order amendment, totaling $1,967.00, is available in the Public Affairs
department FY2012-13 budget.
PUBLIC NOTICE
Public notice was provided as required by the Brown Act. No additional notice is required.
CEQA COMPLIANCE
This proposed action is not a project under the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA)
and no environmental review is required.
NEXT STEPS
Once approved, Public Affairs staff will complete the FY2012-13 work to make additional
updates to the District's Identity Guidelines Manual for the District's logo.
Responsible Department Manager:
Rudy Jurgensen, Public Affairs Manager
Prepared by:
Kristi Britt, Public Affairs Specialist
Contact person:
Kristi Britt, Public Affairs Specialist
i
i
Midpeninsula Regional
Open Space District
R-12-37
Meeting 12-18
June 13, 2012
AGENDA ITEM 5
AGENDA ITEM
Consider Adoption of a Mitigated Negative Declaration and Mitigation Monitoring Program for
the Proposed Mindego, Gateway Project, in Accordance with the California Environmental
Quality Act, and Approval of an Amendment to the Use and Management Plan for Russian
Ridge Open Space Preserve(Preserve)
GENERAL MANAGER'S RECOMMENDATIONS
Y*r,V4
1. Adopt the Mitigated Negative Declaration and Mitigation Monitoring Program for the
Proposed Mindego Gateway Project, in accordance with the California Environmental
Quality Act (CEQA), as set out in the Resolution attached to this report.
2. Approve an Amendment to the Use and Management Plan for Russian Ridge Open Space
Preserve to construct a commemorative site, a 20-stall paved parking lot, a multi-use trail
connecting the staging area to the Ancient Oaks Trail, a hiking and equestrian trail to the
peak of Mindego Hill, and close a section of the existing Mindego Ridge Trail to bicycles.
3. Authorize the General Manager to approve amendments to the Williamson Act Contracts
pertaining to the Project parcels, as well as future Williamson Act contract amendments, as
possible and needed, to allow open space uses and supporting facilities that are compatible
with agricultural operations.
SUMMARY
The proposed Mindego Gateway Project(Project), a partnership between Midpeninsula Regional
Open Space District(District) and Peninsula Open Space Trust(POST), would provide public
access to the Mindego Hill area of Russian Ridge Open Space Preserve. The proposed Project
would consist of a"Commemorative Site"honoring the work of former POST President Audrey
Rust; a new 20-stall parking lot with vault restroom, trailhead connections, and signage; a new
1.2 mile multi-use trail from the staging area north to the Ancient Oaks Trail; a new hiking and
equestrian trail to the summit of Mindego Hill; and closure of a segment of the existing Mindego
Ridge Trail to bicycles. In addition, the project includes amendments of two existing Land
Conservation (Williamson Act) contracts to permit open space and recreational uses and
facilities of the project parcels. Staff has concluded, based on the environmental review, that the
proposed project would have no significant effect on the environment as mitigated.
R-12-37 Page 2
DISCUSSION
As part of the Silva property purchase agreement between the District and POST, the Board
adopted a Preliminary Use and Management Plan, which included provisions for the District to
study the feasibility of POST-sponsored public access facilities at this location. These facilities,
collectively referred to as the Mindego Gateway Project, include a recognition site landscape
feature, or commemorative site, honoring former POST President Audrey Rust; a public staging
area/parking lot; and two connector trails. During project design and after consultation with the
Project biologist, the closure of a segment of the Mindego Ridge Trail to bicycles was included
as part of the Project to protect the San Francisco garter snake(a fully-protected endangered
species) (please refer to Attachment A, Project Map). To protect sensitive aquatic habitat and to
ensure that impacts to garter snakes are avoided to the maximum extent possible, off-trail use
would be prohibited in the Mindego area. During summer 2011, the District Board of Directors
approved the proposed Mindego Gateway Project as a new Key Project, created a series of
design guidelines for the Audrey Rust Commemorative Site(to be designed and constructed by
POST), and authorized contracts with a team of consultants, including landscape architects,
CEQA specialists, and biologists, to plan and design the staging area and trail connections(see
Reports R-I 1-82, 86, and 87).
In January 2012, the Board tentatively approved the Use and Management Committee's
recommended amendment to the Russian Ridge Use and Management Plan to include the
Mindego Gateway Project (see Report R-12-13). The Board received six written
communications prior to the meeting requesting that the proposed trails and the western segment
of the Mindego Ridge Trail be open to bicycles. The Committee determined that the bicycle
restriction was necessary to avoid potential impacts to the San Francisco garter snake, which
have been observed to bask on trails in the vicinity. No public comment was received at the
meeting. In addition to this recommendation, visitors to Mindego Ranch would be required to
stay on designated trails to further ensure that impacts to garter snakes and their core habitat are
avoided. This use restriction would apply to the western segment of Mindego Ridge Trail,
Mindego Hill Trail, and any future trails construction on Mindego Ranch.
In February 2012, an Initial Study/Mitigated Negative Declaration for the Project was released
for public and Responsible Agency review. During this time, San Mateo County planning staff
alerted the District of a potential conflict between the Williamson Act contracts that apply to the
affected Mindego Ranch properties, and the proposed new trails and staging area that are part of
the Mindego Gateway Project. In response, Staff has been working with County planners to
amend the contracts, seek input from the Farm Bureau and Agricultural Advisory Committee,
and obtain approval from the County Board of Supervisors, to allow the project to proceed.
CEQA requires an analysis of the potential environmental impacts associated with amending the
Williamson Act contracts. As such, the contract amendments were added to the Mindego
Gateway Project description and analysis is provided in the Agricultural and Forestry Resources
section(see CEQA Compliance section and Attachment C, Response to IS/MND Comments).
The analysis concluded that the contract amendments would result in no impacts to the
agricultural operations on the project parcels: agricultural use of the parcels was adopted by the
Board as part of the Use and Management Plans for Skyline Ridge and Russian Ridge Open
Space Preserves, and guidelines and mitigation measures adopted as part of the Coastal
Annexation Environmental Impact Report ensure that recreational use and supporting facilities
are compatible with agriculture. A Resolution authorizing the General Manager to amend these
contracts, and other similar contracts, to update the list of allowed "compatible uses"to include
open space and recreational uses and facilities that are compatible with agriculture, is provided
as Attachment F.
USE AND MANAGEMENT PLAN AMENDMENT
Public Access: Construct a 20-car parking lot; a single, unisex vault toilet restroom; signboards;
and Sudden Oak Death tire and boot cleaning station. Construct 1.2 miles of multiple-use trail;
n-mile trail Mindego Hill with access limited to hiking and equestrian use;
construct a 0.75 seta to
g g q
install a new gate or stile and signage along Mindego Ridge Trail at the junction with Mindego
Creek Trail (approximately 0.5 miles from Alpine Road), and limit trail use west of the new gate
to equestrians and hikers, with no off-trail use permitted, to protect sensitive species habitat.
Patrol: Routinely patrol the parking lot and new trails in the Preserve. Enforce"No Parking
after Preserve Hours" at the new parking lot, and use restrictions (hikers and equestrian use only,
no off-trail use)on Mindego Ranch.
Signs: Install a regulatory sign at the parking lot trailhead; trail directional signs as needed;
standard Preserve signboards; a Preserve entrance sign; and educational and interpretative
signage. Signage proposed for the Commemorative Site includes POST information and
dedication language honoring Audrey Rust. Signage locations and content will be brought to the
District Legislative, Funding and Public Affairs Committee for final review and approval in late
spring.
Barriers: Install a new Preserve gate at the parking lot entrance; a gate barrier leading to the
special event overflow parking area; stiles consistent with trail uses; double split-rail fencing at
either side of the main entrance gate; and single, split-rail fencing along the southern perimeter
of the parking lot.
i
CEQA COMPLIANCE
An Initial Study and Mitigated Negative Declaration(IS/MND)were prepared for the Project
(Attachment B). The public comment period began on February 17, 2012, and ended on March
19, 2012.
Determination
Mitigation measures incorporated into the proposed project reduce potential negative effects to
air quality, biological resources, and cultural resources, to less-than-significant levels. The
proposed project will therefore not have a significant effect on the environment.
Comments Received
As of March 19, 20012, the District received two written comment letters. Please see the
attached Response to IS/MND Comments (Attachment Q. This completes the comment period
for the project.
Mitigation Monitoring Pro rg_am
In accordance with CEQA, the District has prepared a Mitigation Monitoring Program, which
describes project-specific mitigation measures and monitoring process (Attachment D). The
Mitigation Monitoring Program ensures that all adopted measures intended to mitigate
potentially significant environmental impacts will be implemented. The proposed project
incorporates all of these mitigation measures.
CEQA Findings
The Board Findings required by CEQA to adopt the MND and the Mitigation Monitoring
Program are set out in the attached Resolution (see Attachment E). Changes incorporated into
the MND in light of comments received during the public review period primarily provide
clarification of the project and its potential impacts. In addition, minor changes were made to
mitigation measures to more fully prevent impacts to sensitive species, such as the addition of a
standard bicycle barrier at the Mindego Ridge trailhead. Finally, the amendment of existing
Williamson Act contracts to permit open space and recreational use on the project parcels were
added to the project. Staff concludes that, with these modifications, the conclusions set out in
the Mitigated Negative Declaration regarding potential adverse impacts arising from the project
remain valid. No modification exceeds any threshold of significance established in the Mitigated
Negative Declaration. Therefore, staff recommends that the Board find that the environmental
review for the Mindego Gateway Project is adequate, the addition of new information in the
MND clarifies, amplifies, and makes insignificant modifications to the MND that do not require
recirculation of the MND pursuant to Section 15073.5(c)(4) of the CEQA Guidelines, the
changes to the mitigation measures in response to the comments received are desirable, and the
revised mitigation measures are equivalent to or more effective in mitigating environmental
impacts than the original measures and accordingly, the revised mitigation measures do not
require recirculation pursuant to Sections 15073.5 and 15074.1 of the CEQA Guidelines.
PUBLIC NOTICE
A Notice of Intent to Adopt a Mitigated Negative Declaration was submitted to the State
Clearinghouse of the Governor's Office of Planning and Research on February 17, 2012, stating
that the public review period would start on February 17, 2012, and end on March 19, 2012. On
February 17, 2012, the Notice of Intent was also submitted to the San Mateo County Clerk for
posting and mailed to coastal agencies, interested par-ties, and property owners of land located
adjacent to or within 300 feet of Russian Ridge Open Space Preserve. The Notice of Intent,
Mitigated Negative Declaration, and Initial Study were made available for public review at the
District's Administrative Office and on the District's website. Notices were also posted at main
trailhead entrances to the Preserve.
Property owners of land located adjacent to or within 300 feet of Russian Ridge Open Space
Preserve, interested parties, and coastal agencies have been mailed written notices of this
proposed Use and Management Plan Amendment. All legal notice requirements of CEQA have
been met, in addition to public noticing requirements of the Brown Act.
FISCAL IMPACT
The Mindego Gateway Project, with the exception of the Mindego Hill Trail, is being funded by
POST. The FY2012-13 budget contains $20,000 of District funds for construction of the
Mindego Hill Trail. Implementation of all other project elements, including the Commemorative
Site and staging area, the Ancient Oaks Connector Trail, and all associated amenities, will be
funded by POST.
BOARD COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATION
Prior Use and Management Committee Actions
Conceptual designs for the staging area and two connector trails were reviewed and approved by
the Board Use and Management Committee at a public onsite meeting in October 2011. Three
members of the public were in attendance. At a subsequent public meeting in November, the
R-12-37 Page 5
Use and Management Committee reviewed and approved trail use recommendations for the
proposed Mindego Hill Trail"and Ancient Oaks Connector Trail". Six members of the public
were present, four of whom voiced concerns about the proposed restriction on bicycle access on
the new Mindego Hill Trail and an existing segment of the multi-use Mindego Ridge Trail.
Prior Legislative, Finance, and Public Affairs Committee Actions
I In August 2011, the Legislative, Finance, and Public Affairs Committee reviewed preliminary
trail naming and signage concepts for the proposed Project. In February 2012, the types and
locations of commemorative site and staging area signage, as well as the naming of the Audrey
C. Rust Trail, were approved. It is anticipated that specific design and content for the
commemorative site and staging area signage and additional trail naming for the remainder of
proposed Project will be presented to the Committee in early summer 2012.
NEXT STEPS
If the Board approves the General Manager's recommendations, staff will file a Notice of
Determination with the San Mateo County Clerk and proceed with the County permitting
process. Pending permit approvals, implementation may occur as early as fall 2012 for the
staging area, spring 2013 for the Mindego Hill Trail and summer 2013 for the Ancient Oaks
Connector Trail. It is anticipated that the Commemorative Site would be installed by POST in
summer 2012.
Attachments:
A. Project Map
B. Initial Study/Mitigated Negative Declaration (IS/MND)
C. Response to IS/MND Comments
D. Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program
E. Resolution: CEQA Findings
F. Resolution: Williamson Act Contract Amendments
Responsible Department Manager:
Ana M. Ruiz, AICP, Planning Manager
jPrepared by:
Lisa Bankosh, Planner III
Contact person:
Same as above
1 el
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Attachment A: Mindego Gateway Project Area Midpeninsula Regional
Open Space District
■ Proposed Staging Area Location --- Proposed New Trail ® Roadside Parking June, 2012
• •
Proposed Commemorative Site Location �ml Coastal Protection Area 0 Gate �
ATTACHMENT B
i
1
MINDEGO GATEWAY PROJECT
INITIAL STUDY/ MITIGATED
NEGATIVE DECLARATION
i
1
L S
February 20I2
NOTICE OF INTENT TO ADOPT A
MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION FOR THE
MINDEGO GATEWAY PROJECT
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District(District)has
completed an Initial Study/Mitigated Negative Declaration for the proposed Mindego Gateway
Project in accordance with the California Environmental Quality Act.
Project Location: The project site is located in unincorporated San Mateo County, approximately 4
miles southeast of the Town of La Honda and approximately 7 miles southwest of the City of Los
Altos. The project site is located on three non-contiguous areas in the southeastern portion of the
Russian Ridge Open Space Preserve. The site is generally located west of Alpine Road, about 1.4
miles southwest of its intersection with Skyline Boulevard(State Route [SR] 35). Skyline Ridge
Open Space Preserve is immediately south of the site.
Proposed Project: The proposed project includes the development of an approximately 1.75-acre
staging area and commemorative site, two new trails totaling approximately 2.2 miles in length, and
associated improvements. The project would also close a 1-mile stretch of the existing multi-use
Mindego Ridge Trail to bicycle use to protect the federally-endangered San Francisco garter snake.
The staging area would include parking for 20 vehicles, an unpaved special event parking area,
trailhead, and restroom. The commemorative site would consist of an ADA-compliant pathway, an
accessible deck/platform, and a second painting/viewing platform,both providing views of Mindego
Hill and the Pacific Ocean. The new"Ancient Oaks Connector Trail"would be constructed to link the
staging area to an existing trail network to the north,and the new"Mindego Hill Trail"would connect
the existing Mindego Ridge Trail to the summit of Mindego Hill.
Findings: The Initial Study prepared by the District was undertaken for the purpose of deciding
whether the project may have a significant effect on the environment. On the basis of the Initial
Study, District staff has concluded that the project will not have a significant effect on the
environment and,therefore,has prepared a Mitigated Negative Declaration. Furthermore,the project
site is not on a list of hazardous waste sites compiled pursuant to Government Code Section 65962.5.
Public Review: Copies of the Initial Study/Mitigated Negative Declaration are on file and available
for review at the Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District, 330 Distel Circle, Los Altos,
California. Written comments will be accepted between February 17,2012 and March 19,2012.
Comments from all Responsible Agencies are requested. Any person wishing to comment on the
Draft Initial Study/Mitigated Negative Declaration must submit comments in writing to the following
address:
Lisa Bankosh, Open Space Planner III
Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District
330 Distel Circle
Los Altos, CA 94022-1404
i
MINDEGO GATEWAY PROJECT
INITIAL STUDY/ MITIGATED
NEGATIVE DECLARATION
Submitted to:
Midpeninsula Open Space District
330 Distel Circle
Los Altos, CA 94022-1404
i
Prepared by:
LSA Associates, Inc.
2215 Fifth Street
Berkeley,CA 94710
510.540.7331
II
' III
L S A
February 20I2
I
�
TABLE OF CONTENTS
�
CHECKLIST........................................................................................................................................ )2 |
I. AESTHETICS...............................................................................................................12
DL AGRICULTURAL AND FORESTRY RESOURCES.................................................|5
011. AIR QUALITY..............................................................................................................\@ �
� IV. BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES-----------------------------24
� |
V. Cl}��Ol�����S()[T�C�S 40' ------------------------------ |
\/L (�BCVL(>(l��/�Y�T� SOILS 44 '
| -------------------------------�
| \/D. GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS..............................................................................44
Vlll HAZARDS AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS -------------------53 |
| IX. HYDROLOGY AND WATER QUALITY..................................................................57
� X. LAND USE AND PLANNING.....................................................................................62
XI. MINERAL RESOURCES-------------------------------65
}{D. NOISE...........................................................................................................................b6
| XJD. POPULATION AND HOUSING..................................................................................70
Xl\/ PUBLIC SERVICES.....................................................................................................7l
| Xl/ RECREATION------------------------------------..72
}{VI ---------------------------.73
� XV1l UTILITIES AND SERVICE SYSTEMS......................................................................7A
� X3/DL MANDATORY FINDINGS OF SIGNIFICANCE------------------.8\
|
fDE9QR2 PREPARATION--------------------------------------83
A. REPORT PREPARERS ................................................................................................8] |
! B. REFERENCES------------------------------------..83APPENDICES
�
|!
Appendix A: Air Quality and Greenhouse Gas Emissions Data
!
AppcndhcB: Biotic Assessment |
Appendix C: Sight Distance Analysis '
�
p°OS.01 P,�,_Pbi.~~—°.fi"_M°mk.p.^m" i
LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. MINDEGO GATEWAY PROJECT
FEBRUARY 2012 INITIAL STUDY/DRAFT MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION
FIGURES
Figure 1: Project Vicinity and Regional Location Maps ..................................................................3
Figure 2: Aerial View of the Project Area........................................................................................4
Figure 3: Staging Area Conceptual Site Plan....................................................................................6
Figure 4: Commemorative Site Conceptual Site Plan.......................................................................8
Figure 5: Conceptual Staging Area Vehicle Maneuvering Plan.....................................................78
TABLES
Table 1: Project Construction Emissions in Pounds/Day..............................................................21
Table 2: Project Regional Emissions.............................................................................................22
Table 3: Special-Status Species with a Potential to Inhabit the Area............................................28
Table 4: Project Related Greenhouse Gas Emissions....................................................................51
Table 5: Exterior Noise Standards.................................................................................................67
Table 6: Existing Peak-Hour Traffic Volume................................................................................75
P'MOS[IOlMi,WeVPRODUCTSIIS-MND,P.bb,R-iaWPublwR-i—D,.ft[S MNI)d(2,161012) 11
MINDEGO GATEWAY PROJECT
INITIAL STUDY/DRAFT MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION
1. Project Title:
Mindego Gateway Project
2. Lead Agency Name and Address:
Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District
330 Distel Circle
Los Altos, CA 94022-1404
3. Contact Person and Phone Number:
Lisa Bankosh,Open Space Planner III
Phone: 650-691-1200
4. Project Location:
The proposed project is located on three non-contiguous areas(collectively referred to as the"project
site"or individually as"project sites")that encompass a total of approximately 4 acres in the south-
eastern portion of Russian Ridge Open Space Preserve(Preserve), which is managed by Midpeninsula
Regional Open Space District(District). The Preserve is located in unincorporated San Mateo County
(County),approximately 4 miles southeast of the Town of La Honda and approximately 7 miles
southwest of the City of Los Altos. The site is generally located west of Alpine Road, about 1.4 miles
southwest of its intersection with Skyline Boulevard(State Route [SR] 35). Skyline Ridge Open Space
Preserve is immediately south of the site. Figure I depicts the project site's local and regional context.
5. Project Sponsor's Name and Address:
Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District
330 Distel Circle
Los Altos, CA 94022-1404
6. San Mateo County General Plan Designation:
General Open Space(OS)
7. San Mateo County Zoning:
Resource Management District(RM)
8. Description of Project:
The District proposes to develop an approximately 1.75-acre staging area and commemorative site,
two new trails(the"Mindego Hill Trail"and the"Ancient Oaks Connector Trail")totaling
I M01IIIII 1A 1,p PRODUCTS IS,MN.1.111 lubkkMffl IS_MND,k,.(2 IF 20121 1
LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. MINDEGO GATEWAY PROJECT
FEBRUARY 2012 INITIAL STUDY/DRAFT MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION
i
approximately 2.2 miles in length, and associated improvements within the existing Preserve, as well
as change the trail use designation for a 1-mile stretch of the existing Mindego Ridge Trail.' An aerial
view of the proposed project site is depicted in Figure 2. The project background and purpose,
existing conditions within the project site,and the proposed project itself are described in further
detail below.
a. Project Background.The District owns and manages over 60,000 acres of land in 26 open
space preserves on the San Francisco Peninsula. The District's purpose is to acquire,permanently
protect, and restore lands forming a regional open space greenbelt. The preserves are generally kept in
a natural condition in order to protect their ecological integrity and habitat,and are developed with
only those amenities needed for low-intensity recreation. The preserves are open to the public year
round and contain many diverse ecosystems, including redwood, oak, and fir forests,chaparral-
covered hillsides,riparian corridors,grasslands, and shore frontage along San Francisco Bay.
The 3,137-acre Russian Ridge Open Space Preserve consists of diverse plant communities and
wildlife habitat and contains approximately 10 miles of multi-use(hiking, mountain biking, and
equestrian use)trails. Trails within the immediate vicinity of the project site include the Ancient Oaks
Trail,Mindego Ridge Trail,and the regional Bay Area Ridge Trail. The Bay Area Ridge Trail
currently consists of over 330 miles of trail,and is planned to encircle the ridges of the San Francisco
Bay. Dogs are not permitted in the Preserve.
In 2003,the District expanded its jurisdiction to include the majority of the San Mateo County
coastside, approximately 140,000 acres, in order to acquire and manage land and easements for the
preservation of open space and agriculture, and the protection of sensitive resources. The Service Plan
for the Coastside Protection Area was adopted as part of the Coastal Annexation Area Environmental
Impact Report(EIR).2'3 The Service Plan includes guidelines and implementation actions for the
Coastside Protection Area,which includes the proposed Mindego Hill trail component of the proposed
project(all other project components are located outside of the annexation area).Per Section 1510 of
the California Environmental Quality Act(CEQA) Guidelines,the relevant portions of the Service
Plan and Coastal Annexation Area EIR are incorporated into this Initial Study as summarized in the
checklist below.
The proposed staging area and commemorative site are located on a portion of the former Silva
property,which was acquired by the District in 2011 and added to the Preserve. The"Mindego
Ranch"portion of the Preserve, some of which is located within the western portion of the project
site, was acquired in 2008 and has been the site of cattle ranching since 1859. Cattle were removed
from the property soon after it was acquired by the District,but may be reintroduced in the future
pending invasive weed control activities and additional grazing infrastructure for the property. These
actions and the potential for reintroducing grazing will be evaluated under a separate CEQA docu-
ment, as necessary.
1 The District Board considered and preliminarily approved this potential trail closure pending completion of
environmental review.Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District,2012.Agenda Item 4,Meeting 12-05.January.
2 Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District,2002.San Mateo Coastal Annexation Draft Environmental Impact
Report.June.
a Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District,2003.San Mateo Coastal Annexation Final Environmental Impact
Report. May.
P lMOS1101 M Ad g.PRODUCTS`IS-MNDIPuhh.Rev—Publ.R-Draft IS_MND.k.(2i162012) 2
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MILES Mindego Gateway Project IS/MND
SOURCE:MIDPENINSULA OPEN SPACE DISTRICT.JUNE 2011. Project Vicinity and Regional Location Maps
1:MOS1101 MindegoAfigures\Fig_1.ai (11/10/11)
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FEET Coastal Protection Area Mindego Gateway Project IS/MND
SOURCE: MIDPENINSULA REGIONAL OPEN SPACE DISTRICT,FEBRUARY 2012, Aerial View of the Project Area
I:VNOS1101 Mindegot figures+Fig_2.ai (11i10,111)
LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. MINDEGO GATEWAY PROJECT
FEBRUARY 2012 INITIAL STUDY/DRAFT MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION
The new staging area and trails are intended to enhance public access to the existing Russian Ridge trail
network and to the summit of Mindego Hill. The Audrey Rust commemorative site(referred to hereaf-
ter as the commemorative site), a recognition landscape feature that would be open to the public, would
be developed to honor the land preservation achievements of the former President of the Peninsula
Open Space Trust(POST),and would also provide interpretive and educational information. As another
component of the project, closure of a 1-mile section of the existing Mindego Ridge Trail to bicycles
would provide further protections to the federally-endangered San Francisco garter snake, which has
been observed along this section of the trail.
b. Existing Conditions.The project site is located in a rugged,hilly area with elevations ranging
from approximately 1,800 to 2,400 feet relative to the National Geodetic Vertical Datum(NGVD),
with the highest elevations in the western part of the site. The location of the proposed staging area
and commemorative site is situated at the top of the San Gregorio Creek watershed,on a ridge
between wooded creeks to the north and south that flow westward to the ocean. The landscape is
characterized by a mosaic of grassland, oak woodland, and mixed evergreen forest. The proposed
staging area would be located within a disturbed, graded flat supporting non-native annual grasses
and weeds. Some areas of the staging area site are overlain by crushed asphalt gravel from past use as
a corporation yard. An existing fence and gate currently separates the proposed staging area from
Alpine Road. The proposed trail connections pass through areas of mixed evergreen forest,non-
native grassland, coyote brush scrub,and would cross the headwaters of several drainages leading to
Mindego Creek.
C. Proposed Project. As previously discussed, the proposed project includes the development of
a staging area commemorative site and two new trails within the Preserve as well as the closure of a
g g ,
1-mile section of an existing trail to bicycles. The approximately 1-acre staging area,which includes
parking for 20 vehicles, an unpaved special event parking area,trailhead, and restroom, would be
located just west of Alpine Road and approximately 1.4 miles southwest of Skyline Boulevard. The
staging area would provide access to the approximately 0.75-acre commemorative site as well as
parking for trail users. The proposed commemorative site consists of an ADA-compliant pathway, an
accessible view platform,and a second painting/viewing platform,both providing sweeping views of
Mindego Hill and the Pacific Ocean. As part of this project and shown on Figure 2, an approximately
1.2 mile long multi-use trail,the"Ancient Oaks Connector Trail,"would be constructed to link the
staging area to the existing Preserve trail network to the north. A second trail,the approximately 1-
mile long"Mindego Hill Trail,"would connect the existing Mindego Ridge Trail to the summit of
Mindego Hill. Lastly, the proposed project also includes closing a 1-mile section of the existing
Mindego Ridge Trail nearest to Mindego Lake to bicycle use for protection of the federally-endan-
gered San Francisco garter snake,which has been observed along this section of the trail. Each
proposed project element and associated improvements are described in more detail below.
(1) Mindego Gateway Staging Area.The staging area and associated parking lot would be
constructed on a previously graded flat area, formerly used as a corporation yard. The conceptual
parking lot and staging area design is depicted in Figure 3 and includes the following components:
• A total of 20 designated parking spaces, including 18 regular width spaces and 2 ADA-compliant
spaces, with adjacent special event parking for 42 additional vehicles(also to be used as an
emergency helicopter landing zone);
• A District standard gate to extend across the staging area driveway. Informal fences such as logs,
boulders, or other low built features may also be developed to discourage visitors from trampling
or using off-road vehicles in the Preserve;
F'MOS I IOI MuulegoPROD(1C rs 1S.MND Publii R-,-Publ1.R,,,—Drab IS_MND.Mc(2 162012) 5
I
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0 ao 80
FEET Mindego Gateway Project IS/MND
SOURCE: JOHN NORTHMORE ROBERTS&ASSOCIATES,FEBRUARY 2012. Staging Area Conceptual Site Plan
I:\MOS1101 Mindego\figures\Fig_3.ai (2/16/12)
i
LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. MINDEGO GATEWAY PROJECT
FEBRUARY 2012 INITIAL STUDY/DRAFT MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION
• Partial or full asphalt surfaces to reduce maintenance;
• Removal of vegetation along the west side of Alpine road to increase sight distance north from
the project driveway. Existing vegetation(e.g., low-lying shrubs and tree limbs)will be removed
within an approximately 4-foot-wide swath along the project's border with Alpine Road,north of
the proposed driveway,to improve stopping sight distance for southbound vehicles and corner
sight distance for vehicles exiting the driveway;
Native plantings to provide shade and maintain the scenic viewshed along Alpine Road, while
permitting adequate visibility for patrol;
• Curbless design to facilitate wildlife passage;
• §wales and infiltration areas in the median and along outer edges of parking lot to filter runoff,
and
• Staging area with trailhead and interpretive signage, District-standard vault restroom, and bicycle
parking within a transition zone to trail connections and commemorative site.
(2) Audrey Rust Commemorative Site.The commemorative site includes minimal site
disturbance of 100 cubic yards of grading to provide a paved, ADA-compliant pathway to a paved
viewing platform, where low profile signs will provide educational and interpretive information. A
bench will provide seating so that visitors can rest and enjoy the views. A stair would connect the
paved viewing platform to a concrete plank walkway,raised above grade and extending to a wood
viewingdeck. The viewing deck connects to a lower wood"painting/viewing deck". The tri-level
g
platform and low-profile design would maintain views out from the site towards Mindego Hill and the
Pacific Ocean. Materials would include poured-in-place integral color concrete,pre-cast concrete
planks, and sustainably-forested Ipe wood for decks and benches. A walkway consisting of a deck
constructed on pilings to minimize the amount of impermeable surfaces at the project site would
connect the western end of the staging area to the commemorative site. The conceptual site plan for
the commemorative site is depicted in Figure 4.
(3) Trail Connections. Each of the two proposed trails is discussed below. Standard District
signs and stiles appropriate to trail usage would be installed at the junction of the trails.
Ancient Oaks Connector Trail.The proposed Ancient Oaks Connector Trail would connect
the new staging area to the existing Preserve trail network,just over 1 mile to the north. The proposed
trail would begin at the northeastern corner of the new staging area and follow an old road alignment
through level coastal scrub, then transition into hilly, shaded woodland bisected by the gullied head-
waters of several drainages. The trail alignment is sited to minimize construction-phase impacts to
these drainages, as well as the potential for use-related erosion and sedimentation. Eventually, the
trail would emerge in open grassland,contouring gently around hillsides to connect to the existing
Ancient Oaks trail. The new trail would contour across 20 to 60 percent side slopes and would be
constructed at an average 10 percent gradient. The proposed trail would be designated as multi-use
(open to hiking,biking,and equestrian use consistent with other trails within the Preserve and would
be between 3 and 5 feet wide. The trail would be constructed of decomposed granite or similar
permeable material for a short(approximately 200 feet)segment to the first stream crossing,then
transition to compacted dirt for its remainder.
P.MOSI101 Mmkp PRODUCTS']S-MNDPub1ii Rea-Pub1.R-v D,.fl IS_MNDd-(2.162012) 7
/
CONGNEIF EOORND
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L S A FIGURE 4
NOT TO SCALE Mindego Gateway Project IS/MND
SOURCE: OFFICE OF CHERYL BARTON,AUGUST 2011. Commemorative Site Conceptual Site Plan
L\MOS1101 Mindego\figures\Fig_4.ai (1113111)
i
LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. MINDEGO GATEWAY PROJECT
FEBRUARY 2012 INITIAL STUDY/DRAFT MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION
Three new stream crossings, including two clear-span bridges and one clear-span puncheon,would be
constructed as part of the Ancient Oaks Connector Trail. In addition, up to two existing culverted
crossings on old road alignments along the proposed trail will be repaired or removed to reduce
ongoing impacts to downstream water quality. Design of the crossings and erosion control structures
would include engineering and geotechnical review to ensure that all applicable safety and water
quality standards are met.
Mindego Hill Trail.The proposed Mindego Hill Trail would connect the existing Mindego
Ridge Trail to the summit of Mindego Hill. The Mindego Hill Trail would be restricted to hikers and
equestrians only and would average 3 feet in width. The trail would pass through grassland and would
be constructed of compacted dirt. The Mindego Hill Trail alignment was designed by District staff
and the District's consulting engineering geologist4 to avoid potential geological hazards,maintain a
gentle grade,and avoid sensitive habitat areas. As part of the project, equestrian use of marked trails
would be permitted with horse watering allowed only at designated troughs. The trail would primarily
be constructed by hand by experienced District crews, volunteers,or contracted labor crews
supervised by District staff. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service-approved District staff would also be
onsite daily during initial ground disturbing activities in grassland, scrub or forested areas to ensure
that potential special-status species are not resent(refer to Section IV.a, Biological Resources for
p p g
additional detail). As previously noted,the Mindego Hill Trail is within the Coastside Protection
Area's Service Plan boundaries(refer to Section X.b,Land Use and Planning for additional detail).
(4) Grading and Construction.Construction of each component of the proposed project
would take lace over a 1 to 2 month period occurring during the dry season(generally between April
p p g g Y (g Y p
15 and October 15). The Ancient Oaks Connector Trail-would be constructed using small earth-
moving equipment such as a compact bulldozer and mini-excavator, while the Mindego Hill Trail
would be constructed primarily using hand tools to minimize the potential for impacts to special-status
species. Trail construction would be performed or supervised by experienced District field technicians
and would incorporate erosion control techniques from the District's Details and Specifications
Guidelines.5 In addition, Best Management Practices(BMPs)approved by the California Department
of Fish and Game and Regional Water Quality Control Board and in use by the District for proper
design and location of bridges, rock fords, and use of silt fencing, would be implemented during
project construction to avoid impacts such as erosion at the project site,or downstream sedimentation
that can occur during project implementation in sensitive areas(such as a seasonal drainage).
(5) Closure of 1-Mile Segment of Mindego Ridge Trail to Bicycle Use.Approximately 1
mile of the existing,multi-use Mindego Ridge Trail would be designated"hiking and equestrian-use
only"to avoid potential impacts to the San Francisco garter snake caused by bicycles. This trail
segment consists of the western section of the former ranch driveway(Figure 2),closest to Mindego
Lake. Bicycle storage(locker or rack)would be provided to allow cyclists to safely leave their
i equipment and continue along the trail on foot, if desired.
i
4 Best,Timothy C.,2010.Certified Engineering Geologist,Mindego Hill Trail Project.
5 Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District,2008.Draft Road and Trail Typical Design Specifications.May 4.
6 Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District,2007.Best Management Practices and Standard Operating
Procedures for Routine Maintenance Activities in Water Courses.
P MOSI101 M.WeW,PRODUCTS.[SMNDPubk R-,-PubbeR-,-Draft]S MND.tk.(2'162012) 9
LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. MINDEGO GATEWAY PROJECT
FEBRUARY 1012 INITIAL STUDY/DRAFT MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION
9. Surrounding Land Uses and Setting:
I
As previously described,the project area is surrounded by Russian Ridge Open Space Preserve to the
north,west and east, and Skyline Ridge Open Space Preserve to the south and east. The surrounding
land uses are open space owned and managed by the District.
10. Other agencies whose approval may be required:
• United States Army Corps of Engineers(Corps)
• California Department of Fish and Game(CDFG)
Regional Water Quality Control Board(Water Board)
• San Mateo County Planning and Building Division(County)
II
P''MOS1101 MiudegoPR0DUCTSVS-MNDPub1w RcvfewPublicRL-Am Draft IS_MNDAc (2i16r2012) 10
LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. MINDEGO GATEWAY PROJECT
FEBRUARY 2012 INITIAL STUDY/DRAFT MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION
Environmental Factors Potentially Affected:
The environmental factors checked below would be potentially affected by this project, involving at
least one impact that is a"potentially Significant Impact"as indicated by the checklist on the
following pages.
0 Aesthetics C3 Agricultural and Forestry Resources 0 Air Quality
C3 Biological Resources C3 Cultural Resources 0 Geology/Soils
0 Greenhouse Gas Emissions C3 Hazards&Hazardous Materials 0 Hydrology/Water Quality
13 Land Use/Planning C3 Mineral Resources 11 Noise
0 Population/Housing 0 Public Services 0 Recreation
0 Transportation/Traffic 0 Utilities/Service Systems 0 Mandatory Findings of Significance
N None With Mitigation
Determination. (To be completed by the Lead Agency.)-
On the basis of this initial evaluation:
C3 I find that the proposed project COULD NOT have a significant effect on the environment,and a
NEGATIVE DECLARATION will be prepared.
■ 1 find that although the proposed project could have a significant effect on the environment,
there will not be a significant effect in this case because revisions in the project have been made
by or agreed to by the project proponent. A MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION will be
prepared.
C3 I find that the proposed project MAY have a significant effect on the environment, and an
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT is required.
0 1 find that the proposed project MAY have a"potentially significant impact"or"potentially
significant unless mitigated"impact on the environment, but at least one effect 1)has been
adequately analyzed in an earlier document pursuant to applicable legal standards, and 2) has
been addressed by mitigation measures based on the earlier analysis as described on attached
sheets. An ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT is required, but it must analyze only the
effects that remain to be addressed.
O 1 find that although the proposed project could have a significant effect on the environment,
because all potentially significant effects(a)have been analyzed adequately in an earlier EIR or
NEGATIVE DECLARATION pursuant to applicable standards, and(b)have been avoided or
mitigated pursuant to that earlier EIR or NEGATIVE DECLARATION, including revisions or
mitigation measures that are imposed upon the proposed project, nothing further is required.
Ana Ruii, Planning Manager February 16,2012
P,',105II01NI.deg.PRODLICTSIS-,M\'DPnb6,R,v.,wN,bt,,R-ie D.itIS,%M)da 216'01'1 11
LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. MINDEGO GATEWAY PROJECT
FEBRUARY 2012 INITIAL STUDY/DRAFT MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION
CHECKLIST
Potentially
Significant
Potentially Unless Less Than
Significant Mitigation Significant No
Impact Incorporated Impact Impact
I. AESTHETICS.Would the project:
a) Have a substantial adverse effect on a scenic vista?
b) Substantially damage scenic resources,including,but not
limited to,trees,rock outcroppings,and historic buildings
within a State scenic highway?
c) Substantially degrade the existing visual character or
quality of the site and its surroundings?
d) Create a new source of substantial light or glare which
would adversely affect day or nighttime views in the area?
a) Have a substantial adverse effect on a scenic vista? (Less-Than-Significant Impact)
The project site is located in the existing 3,137-acre Russian Ridge Open Space Preserve(Preserve)
and is in a rugged, hilly area with elevations ranging from approximately 1,800 to 2,400 feet NGVD.
The location of the proposed staging area and commemorative site is situated at the top of the San
Gregorio Creek watershed,on a ridge between wooded creeks to the north and south. The landscape
is characterized by a mosaic of grassland,oak woodland, and mixed evergreen forest. The proposed
project consists of a staging area with a paved parking lot, special event lot,restroom and trailheads; a
commemorative site west of the staging area;two new trails; and closure of an existing trail to bicycle
use. The staging area would be located within a disturbed, graded flat supporting non-native annual
grasses and weeds. This area is not currently accessible to vehicles. The commemorative site would
be located on an elevational high point and would provide sweeping views of Mindego Hill and the
Pacific Ocean. The proposed trail connections pass through areas of mixed evergreen and oak forest,
non-native grassland,coyote brush scrub, and would cross the headwaters of several drainages
leading to Mindego Creek. Trails would primarily be constructed of compacted dirt(except for a
short 200-foot segment of the Ancient Oaks Connector Trail)and would be 3 to 5 feet wide; the
Mindego Hill Trail would average 3 feet wide. Two clear-span bridges and one clear-span puncheon
would be constructed to cross the water courses present along the proposed Ancient Oaks Connector
Trail alignment. No physical improvements to the existing Mindego Ridge Trail would occur, other
than installation of appropriate signage and bicycle racks/lockers.
The staging area and parking lot are located immediately adjacent to Alpine Road, a County of San
Mateo"Scenic Road."'The Scenic Road designation is intended to give special recognition and
protection to travel routes in rural and unincorporated urban areas,which provide outstanding views
of scenic vistas,natural landscape features,historical sites and attractive urban development. The San
Mateo County General Plan states that the visual quality of scenic corridors should be protected and
7 San Mateo,County of, 1986.General Plan Policies.November.
P:MOS 1101 Mi,uleg,,PRODUCTSUS-MNDIPublic R,,,-w Publi.R-i-Druft IS_MND-dm(2'162012) 12
1
LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. MINDEGO GATEWAY PROJECT
FE RRUARY 2012 INITIAL STUDY/DRAFT MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION
enhanced by managing the location and appearance of structural development. Views from Alpine
Road in this location are of the open staging area site,surrounding vegetation, and hills and ridgelines
in the distance. The peak of Mindego Hill is also visible.
The proposed staging area, including the parking lot and unpaved special event parking area, as well
as the more distant commemorative site, would be visible to drivers from several points along the
roadway; the trails would not be visible from the corridor. The staging area would not include any
formal structures, but would include the vault restroom facility, fencing,benches, and signage. The
commemorative site would be accessed by a neutral-colored, ADA-compliant concrete walkway. The
driveway entering the staging area parking lot would be in the same location as the existing dirt
driveway to the graded flat and would be paved. The 20-stall parking lot is intended to be paved with
asphaltic concrete; however, depending on geologic bearing conditions,base rock may be used
instead. The parking lot would be located immediately west of Alpine Road,with approximately 6
parking spaces oriented perpendicular to the roadway, located below an existing embankment, which
parallels the roadway. Some of the existing vegetation along the embankment,north of the proposed
driveway, would be removed and/or trimmed to improve stopping site distance for motorists traveling
southbound on Alpine Road and corner site distance for vehicles exiting the staging area driveway
(also refer to Section XVIA, which discusses this further). Vegetation removal would consist of
clearing low-lying shrubs and pruning one or more trees; removal of mature trees is not anticipated.
The area to be cleared consists of an approximately 4-foot-wide swath extending from the roadway
into the project site,which would open up views of the project site. Although the embankment,
remaining vegetation, and new plantings would provide some screening, parking stalls located
immediately perpendicular to the roadway would be visible. Remaining parking stalls within the
paved area would be situated around the circular driveway and would be within the interior of the
site. These spaces would be visible from Alpine Road in two locations located approximately '/2 mile
north of the site where the higher elevation would afford a view down into the central portion of the
proposed staging area. The special event parking area, also within the site's interior,would not be
paved. The restroom facility would be located beyond the parking area and may also be visible from
the two locations on Alpine Road described above. Although the proposed staging area would be
visible from Alpine Road,none of the project improvements would block the existing views of the
hills,ridgelines, or Mindego Hill that are currently available. To the extent practical,new landscaping
would screen the parking area from the roadway. However, the planting concept seeks to achieve a
balance between screening the site from the roadway, leaving open view corridors for the public,
providing adequate sight distance, as well as security and monitoring by the District's patrol staff and
the County Sheriff. Tree removal would be minimized as much as possible(see discussion in Section
IV.e).
Common views along other segments of Alpine Road include overhead utility lines,private paved
driveways,paved road intersections,pullouts, mailbox clusters, fencing, gates, and residences. An
existing District-owned staging area is located at the intersection of Alpine Road and Skyline
Boulevard, approximately 1.4 mile northeast of the site. Although the proposed staging area and
parking lot would be visible from Alpine Road, for the reasons described above, associated improve-
ments would not adversely affect the visual character or quality of views available from Alpine Road.
Therefore the proposed project would result in a less-than-significant impact on scenic vistas and in
p P p J g p
articular views from Alpine Road.
r r
It should also be noted that the commemorative site would provide formal public (and ADA-compli-
ant)access to the western edge of the ridgeline,which provides open views of Mindego Hill,the
P-MOSI 101 M,.&g,,PRODUCTS-.IS-MND Pubk Re.view.Publ.R-,—Drafl IS MND,kw(2.162012) 13
LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. MINDEGO GATEWAY PROJECT
FEBRUARY 2012 INITIAL STUDY/DRAFT MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION
Pacific Ocean, and surrounding hills and ridgelines. Improvements at the commemorative site would
include a pathway and two viewing platforms. This component of the proposed project would
increase public access to, and enjoyment of, scenic vistas available within the Preserve.
b) Substantially damage scenic resources, including, but not limited to, trees, rock outcroppings,
and historic buildings within a State scenic highway?(No Impact)
The closest State scenic highway is Skyline Boulevard(SR 35), which is located approximately 1.4
miles northeast of the site. Because the site would not be visible from this roadway,the proposed
project would not damage scenic resources within a State scenic highway. Also refer to Sections I.a
and I.e.
c) Substantially degrade the existing visual character or quality of the site and its surroundings?
(Less-Than-Significant Impact)
The project site consists of a former corporation yard and has been previously disturbed and graded;
non-native grasses and weeds cover the site. A fence and gate currently restricts public access to the
site from the existing dirt driveway. While the staging area and commemorative site location is
relatively open,the area is surrounded by dense vegetation. Existing non-native vegetation and weeds
would be removed and the staging area improvements, including restroom, fencing, benches,board-
walk, and signage, would be constructed according to District standards that are applied to all open
space areas under District management. Project improvements would be unobtrusive to allow for
visitor enjoyment of the natural surroundings. Fencing and barriers,with the exception of the District-
standard entrance gate,would be informal and consist of natural materials such as logs,boulders, or
other low built features, where feasible. Although some mature trees may be removed from the site;
tree removal would not substantially affect the visual character of the site, given the dense vegetation
that is present along much of the perimeter. The proposed planting concept seeks to achieve a balance
between screening the site from the roadway, leaving open view corridors for the public,providing
adequate sight distance for motorists, as well as security and monitoring by the District's maintenance
personnel and the County Sheriff. Plantings would consist of native trees, shrubs,and grasses and
would complement the surrounding landscape. Given the above-noted improvements and overall
existing disturbed conditions of the natural areas within the site, development of the staging area and
commemorative site would not adversely affect the visual quality or character of the site,but would
instead represent a general improvement in site conditions. Therefore, construction of the staging area
and commemorative site would result in a less-than-significant impact to the visual quality and
character of the Preserve.
The proposed trail connections pass through areas of mixed evergreen and oak forest,non-native
grassland, coyote brush scrub, and would cross the headwaters of several drainages leading to
Mindego Creek. Proposed trail widths would generally be between 3 and 5 feet. The trails would be
constructed according to District standards which, in part, are intended to minimize potential impacts
on the visual character of the Preserve. Trail construction may require the removal of small trees and
other vegetation and would include built features such as retaining walls and water crossings
(including two clear-span bridges and one clear-span puncheon). However,the meandering nature of
the trail alignments would allow District staff to avoid tree removal to the greatest extent possible. The
installation of trail signs, water crossings,and improvements to existing small drainage structures
(e.g., small culverts)would result in localized changes that would not substantially alter the scenic
qualities of the Preserve or its drainages. Trail design would ensure that any structures and construe-
P_`.MOSI 101 MinJepo PRODUCI"S IS-MND�P bh•Rcwi PubhcRe im Draft IS_MND&c(2,162012) 14
LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. MINDEGO GATEWAY PROJECT
FEBRUARY 2012 INITIAL STUDY/DRAFT MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION
I
Potentially
Significant
Potentially Unless Less Than
Significant Mitigation Significant No
Impact Incorporated Impact Impact
b) Conflict with existing zoning for agricultural use,or a
Williamson Act contract?
c) Conflict with existing zoning for,or cause rezoning of,
forest land(as defined in Public Resources Code section
12220(g)),timberland(as defined by Public Resources
Code section 4526),or timberland zoned Timberland
Production(as defined by Government Code section
51104(g))?
d) Result in the loss of forest land or conversion of forest
land to non-forest use?
e) Involve other changes in the existing environment which,
a a a
due to their location or nature,could result in conversion
of Farmland to non-agricultural use or conversion of
forest land to non-forest use?
I a) Convert Prime Farmland, Unique Farmland, or Farmland of Statewide Importance
(Farmland), as shown on the maps prepared pursuant to the Farmland Mapping and
I Monitoring Program of the California Resources Agency, to a non-agricultural use? (No
Impact)
The project sites and vicinity are classified as"Other Land"and"Grazing Land"by the State
Department of Conservation,Farmland Mapping and Monitoring Program(FMMP).s The Preserve is
managed as open space and is not currently used for agricultural production. Therefore,the proposed
project would not result in the conversion of Prime Farmland,Unique Farmland, or Farmland of
Statewide Importance to a non-agricultural use.
Grazing land is defined by the FMMP as land on which the existing vegetation is suited to the grazing
of livestock. Although cattle grazing occurred at Mindego Ranch(where the proposed Mindego Hill
Trail would be located)as recently as 2008, the area is not currently used for grazing. Development
of the proposed staging area,commemorative site, trails, and closure of an existing trail to bicycle use
would not interfere with any current or future grazing activities in the area. Development of the
proposed trails also would not preclude future grazing activities from occurring within the Mindego
Hill area, should the District decide to reintroduce this use.
b) Conflict with existing zoning for agricultural use, or a Williamson Act contract? (Less-Than-
Significant Impact)
s California Department of Conservation,2011.Division of Land Resource Protection,Farmland Mapping and
Monitoring Program.San Mateo County Important Farmland 2008(map).Website:ftp://ftp.consrv.ca.gov/pub/
dlrp/FMMP/pdf/2008/smt08.pdf.Accessed October 24.
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The project area is zoned Resource Management District(RM)on the San Mateo County Zoning
Map, and is not zoned for agricultural use. The project site is classified as Non-Prime Agricultural
Land under the Williamson Act.9 Non-Prime Agricultural Land is defined as land which is enrolled
under a Williamson Act contract but which does not meet any of the criteria for classification as
Prime Agricultural Land. Non-Prime Land is defined as Open Space Land of statewide significance
under the California Open Space Subvention Act.10 Most Non-Prime Land is used for grazing or
production of non-irrigated crops. Other uses include open space uses, which are compatible with
agriculture and consistent with the local General Plan. The proposed project would develop a new
staging area, commemorative site,and two trails and close an existing trail to bicycle use within the
Preserve. These uses are consistent with the District's management of the preserve as open space,
which is also consistent with the County's zoning designation for the site as well as the State's
Williamson Act designation. Therefore,the proposed project would not conflict with existing zoning
for agricultural use or a Williamson Act contract.
c) Conflict with existing zoning for, or cause rezoning of,forest land(as defined in Public
Resources Code section 12220(g)), timberland(as defined by Public Resources Code section
4526), or timberland zo
ned Timberland Production as defined by Government Code section
d ti n
51104(g))? (No Impact)
The project area is zoned Resource Management District(RM)on the San Mateo County Zoning
Map,and is not zoned for forest land or timberland. Therefore, development of the proposed project
would not conflict with existing zoning for forest land or result in the rezoning of forest land or other
land used for the production of timber.
d) Result in the loss offorest land or conversion offorest land to non forest use? (No ac Im t)
P
The proposed project would result in the development of a staging area/commemorative site and two
trails within the existing Preserve. Although trees are dispersed around the project site and some may
be removed or otherwise affected by project construction(see Section IV.e), these trees are located
within an open space preserve and do not constitute forest land. Furthermore, the proposed project is
consistent with the District's management of the Preserve as open space. Therefore,the proposed
project would not result in the loss of forest land or conversion of forest land to non-forest uses.
e) Involve other changes in the existing environment which, due to their location or nature, could
result in conversion of Farmland to non-agricultural use or conversion of forest land to non-
forest use? (No Impact)
Please refer to Sections Il.a and II.d. Development of the proposed project would not involve other
changes in the existing environment which, due to their location or nature, could result in conversion
of farmland to non-agricultural use or conversion of forest land to non-forest use. Therefore, the
proposed project would not adversely affect agricultural or forestry resources.
9 California Department of Conservation,2011. Division of Land Resource Protection,Williamson Act Program.
San Mateo County Williamson Act 2006(map).Website:ftp://ftp.consrv.ca.gov/12ub/dlrp/wa/Map%20and%20PDF/
San%20Mateo/san mateo 2006.ndf.Accessed October 24.
10 Government Code,Title 2,Division 4,Part I,Chapter 3,Sections 16140 et seq,2009.Open Space Subvention
Act.As amended January 1.
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ill i
Potentially
Significant
Potentially Unless Less Than
Significant Mitigation Significant No
Impact Incorporated Impact Impact
III. AIR QUALITY.Where available,the significance criteria
established by the applicable air quality management or air
pollution control district may be relied upon to make the
following determinations. Would the project:
f
a) Conflict with or obstruct implementation of the applicable
air quality plan'?
b) Violate any air quality standard or contribute substantially
to an existing or projected air quality violation?
c) Result in a cumulatively considerable net increase of any
criteria pollutant for which the project region is non-
attainment under an applicable federal or State ambient air
quality standard(including releasing emissions which
exceed quantitative thresholds for ozone precursors)?
d) Expose sensitive receptors to substantial pollutant
concentrations?
e) Create objectionable odors affecting a substantial number
of people?
Overview. The County of San Mateo is within the jurisdiction of the Bay Area Air Quality Man-
agement District(BAAQMD),which regulates air quality in the San Francisco Bay Area. Air quality
conditions in the San Francisco Bay Area have improved significantly since the BAAQMD was
created in 1955. Ambient concentrations of air pollutants and the number of days during which the
region exceeds air quality standards have fallen substantially. In the County and the rest of the air
basin,exceedances of air quality standards occur primarily during meteorological conditions
conducive to high pollution levels, such as cold, windless winter nights or hot, sunny summer
afternoons.
Ozone levels, as measured by peak concentrations and the number of days over the State 1-hour stan-
dard,have declined substantially as a result of aggressive programs by the BAAQMD and other
regional, State and federal agencies. The reduction of peak concentrations represents progress in
improving public health;however the Bay Area still exceeds the State standard for 1-hour and 8-hour
ozone levels. In addition,the Bay Area was designated as a marginal nonattainment area for the
federal 8-hour ozone level in June 2004. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency(EPA) lowered
the national 8-hour ozone standard from 0.80 to 0.75 parts per million(ppm)on May 27,2008. In
early January 2010,. the EPA proposed a stricter standard which has not yet been finalized.'I The
Redwood City air monitoring station(the closest monitoring station to the project site)recorded two
I I U.S.Environmental Protection Agency,2011.National Ambient Air Quality Standards(NAAQS).Website:
www. P g a. v/air/criteria.html.Accessed November 2.
e o
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days in 2010 on which the State 1-hour ozone standard was exceeded, one day on which the State 8-
hour standard was exceeded, and one day on which the federal 8-hour ozone standard was exceeded.12
National and State standards have also been established for fine particulate matter(diameter 2.5
microns or less, PM2.5),over 24-hour and yearly averaging periods. Fine particulate matter,because
of the small size of individual particles, can be especially harmful to human health. Fine particulate
matter is emitted by common combustion sources such as cars, trucks,buses and power plants, in
addition to ground-disturbing activities. The Bay Area is considered a nonattainment area for PM2.5 at
the State level and an attainment area at the federal level.
The Bay Area is an unclassified area for the federal PM10 standard and a nonattainment area at the
State level. An "unclassified"designation signifies that data does not support either an attainment or
nonattainment status. No exceedances of the State or federal 24-hour levels of particulate matter
(PM,o)were measured at the Redwood City air monitoring station in 2008 (the most recent year with
available data). No exceedances of the State or federal carbon monoxide(CO) standards have been
recorded at any of the region's monitoring stations since 1991. The Bay Area is currently considered
an attainment area for State and federal CO standards:
a) Conflict with or obstruct implementation oj*the applicable air quality plan? (Less-Than-
Significant Impact)
The main purpose of an air quality plan is to bring an area into compliance with the requirements of
federal and State air quality standards. Such plans describe air pollution control strategies to be
implemented by a city,county or region.
The most recent BAAQMD plan for attaining California Ambient Air Quality Standards, the 2010
Clean Air Plan,was adopted on September 15, 2010. The Clean Air Plan demonstrates how the San
Francisco Bay Area will achieve compliance with the State 1-hour air quality standard for ozone and
how the region will reduce transport of ozone and ozone precursors to neighboring air basins. The
purpose of the Clean Air Plan is to:
1. Update the Bay Area 2005 Ozone Strategy in accordance with the requirements of the California
Clean Air Act to implement"all feasible measures"to reduce ozone. The Bay Area 2005 Ozone
Strategy was developed in order to bring the region into compliance with State and federal air
quality standards and was adopted by the BAAQMD Board of Directors in January 2006;
2. Consider the impacts of ozone control measures on particulate matter, air toxics, and greenhouse
gases in a single, integrated plan;
3. Review progress in improving air quality in recent years; and
4. Establish emission control measures to be adopted or implemented in the 2009 to 2012 time-
frame.
The County and the project site are located in the San Francisco Bay air basin and are within the
jurisdiction of the BAAQMD. The County General Plan is consistent with this plan. No General Plan
amendment would be required to implement the proposed project and the proposed uses are consis-
12 California Air Resources Board,2011. iADAM Air Quality Data Statistics.Website:www.arb.ca.jzov/adam/.
Accessed November 2.
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I
tent with the District's management of the Preserve for open space uses and passive recreation.
Therefore,the proposed project is generally consistent with the intent of the General Plan, and
therefore would not conflict with the Clean Air Plan,resulting in a less-than-significant impact.
b) Violate any air quality standard or contribute substantially to an existing or projected air
quality violation? (Potentially Significant Unless Mitigation Incorporated)
Development of the proposed project could affect air quality by: 1)the release of dust and exhaust
during the project construction period(construction impacts); and 2)the release of exhaust associated
with visitors driving to and from the project site(operational impacts).
In June 2011,the BAAQMD updated their CEQA Air Quality Guidelines, which replace the previous
guidelines dating from June 2010. Recommended thresholds for construction and operational-related
emissions have been developed and, according to the thresholds, the proposed project would result in
a significant air quality impact if it would:
Generate construction-related exhaust emissions of Reactive Organic Gases(ROG),13 NO,or
PM2.5 greater than 54 pounds per day or PMIo greater than 82 pounds per day; or
• Generate operational-related emissions of ROG, NOx or PM2,5 greater than 54 pounds per day(or
10 tons per year)or PMIo greater than 82 pounds per day(or 15 tons per year). j
In addition to the recommended thresholds of significance set forth in the BAAQMD CEQA Air
Quality Guidelines,new development would result in potentially significant construction-related air
quality impacts if Best Management Practices are not implemented.
i
Construction Period Impacts.The Sacramento Metropolitan Air Quality Management District's
Road Construction Emission Model,Version 6.3.2(RoadMod)was used to estimate construction
emissions related to the project. The modeling methodology used to estimate emissions is based on
estimated construction operations by vehicle type and equipment emission factors developed by the
California Air Resources Board(ARB). Model calculations also consider the additional emissions
generated by worker commute trips. RoadMod quantifies roadway(or linear paved area)construction
project air emissions over the entire construction period and is recommended by the BAAQMD for use
on projects within the San Francisco Bay Area. Inputs to the model were based on assumptions
provided in the project description and the model worksheets. Inputs and assumptions are included in
Appendix A. Table 1 presents estimated construction-related emissions that would be generated by the
proposed project.
I
i
13 Reactive Organic Gases(ROG)are compounds that transform with heat and sunlight to form ozone smog.
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Table 1: Project Construction Emissions in Pounds/Da
Fugitive Fugitive
Exhaust Dust Total Exhaust Dust Total
Project Construction Phase ROG CO NO PMIO PM, PM, PM PM i PM a
Unmitigated Construction
Emission Estimates 2.8 11.8 20.2 1.2 6.0 6.9 1.1 1.2 2.1
BAA MD Daily Thresholds 54.0 NA 54.0 82.0 BMP NA 54.0 BMP NA
Exceed Threshold? No NA No No NA NA No NA NA
i
Notes:
BMP=Best Management Practices
NA=Not Applicable
Some totals may vary slightly due to rounding.
Source: LSA Associates,Inc.,November 2011.
As indicated in Table 1, none of the construction emissions estimates exceed BAAQMD thresholds.
Furthermore, the California Air Resources Board(ARB)has acknowledged that the emission factors
from the model overestimate NO,,and PM emissions by at least 33 percent,14so actual project con-
struction emissions are expected to be lower than those presented in Table 1. Potential construction
period impacts include increased dustfall and locally-elevated levels of particulate matter downwind
of construction. Implementation of the following mitigation measure would ensure compliance with
BAAQMD-recommended measures for dust control and Best Management Practices, and would
reduce construction-period impacts to a less-than-significant level:
Mitigation Measure AIR-1: The construction contractor shall implement the following
measures at all construction sites:
• All exposed surfaces(e.g.,parking areas, staging areas, soil piles,graded areas, and
unpaved access roads) shall be watered two times per day when conditions are dry.
• All haul trucks transporting soil, sand,or other loose material off-site shall be covered.
• All visible mud or dirt tracked-out onto adjacent public roads shall be removed. The use of
dry power sweeping shall be prohibited.
• All vehicle speeds on unpaved roads shall be limited to 15 miles per hour.
• All parking areas and driveways to be paved shall be completed as soon as possible.
• Idling times shall be minimized either by shutting equipment off when not in use or
reducing the maximum idling time to 5 minutes(as required by the California airborne
toxics control measure Title 13, Section 2485 of California Code of Regulations(CCR)).
Clear signage shall be provided for construction workers at all access points.
• All construction equipment shall be maintained and properly tuned in accordance with the
manufacturer's specifications. All equipment shall be checked by a certified mechanic and
determined to be running in proper condition prior to operation.
A publicly visible sign shall be posted with the telephone number and person to contact at
the District regarding dust complaints. This person shall respond and take corrective action
)'Sierra Research Inc.,2010.Emissions from Diesel Fueled Non-Road Equipment in California. April
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III
within 48 hours. The BAAQMD's phone number shall also be visible to ensure compliance
with applicable regulations.
Operation Period Impacts. Long-term operation, including traffic related to the proposed project,
would generate a small amount of regional and localized emissions. The BAAQMD has established a
significance threshold for the two ozone precursors [reactive organic gases(ROG)and nitrous oxide
(NOx)] and particulate matter of 2.5 microns or less(PM2.5)at 54 pounds/day and particulate matter of
10 microns or less(PM10)at 82 pounds/day. The emissions from daily vehicle trips and project
operations are shown in Table 2. Based on the model results, the long-term vehicular emissions and
area source emissions generated by the proposed project would be low and would not exceed the
BAAQMD's thresholds; therefore,the project would result in a less-than-significant impact on local
and regional air quality.
Table 2: Project Regional Emissions
Emissions in Pounds Per Da
Reactive
Organic Nitrogen
_ Gases Oxides PMIQ-- PM 5
Area Source Emissions 0.12 0.02 0.01 0.01
Mobile Source Emissions 0.45 0.56 1.13 0.21
Total Emissions 0.57 0.58 1.14 _0.22
BAAQMD Significance Threshold 54.00 54.00 82.00 54.00
Exceed? No No No No
Emissions in Tons Per Year
Area Source Emissions 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00
Mobile Source Emissions 0.09 0.12 0.21 0.04
Total Emissions 0.10 0.12 0.21 0.04
BAAQMD Significance Threshold 10.00 10.00 15.00 10.00
Exceed? No No No No
Source: LSA Associates,Inc.,2012
c) Result in a cumulatively considerable net increase of any criteria pollutant for which the
project region is non-attainment under an applicable federal or State ambient air quality
standard(including releasing emissions which exceed quantitative thresholds for ozone
precursors)? (Potentially Significant Unless Mitigation Incorporated)
As discussed in Section III.b,with implementation of Mitigation Measure AIR-1, construction and
operation of the proposed project would not result in significant levels of criteria air pollutants or
pollutant precursors. Therefore,construction and operation of the project would not result in a
cumulatively considerable contribution to pollution levels in the air basin and this impact would be
less than significant.
d) Expose sensitive receptors to substantial pollutant concentrations? (Less-Than-Significant
Impact)
The project site is located approximately 750 feet northwest of residences on Alpine Road. These
p J PP Y p
residential uses may contain sensitive receptors: individuals that may be particularly sensitive to the
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adverse effects of air pollution. Individuals who are exercising(i.e., those who are walking briskly,
jogging, or running) may also be considered sensitive receptors due to their accelerated and deep
breathing rates. No hospitals are located within 1/-mile of the project site.
The use of construction equipment on the project site, such as excavators, dozers and trucks would
result in diesel emission exhaust, including diesel particulate emissions. The project site is located in
a rural area with the closest stationary sensitive receptor(a residence)located approximately 750
from the construction site. The BAAQMD's Screening Tables for Air Toxies Evaluation During
Construction,15 indicate that certain construction projects that are located within 300 feet of an
existing sensitive receptor could pose a significant health risk. At a distance of 750 feet, and with the
duration of the construction period less than 2 months,the proposed project would not expose
stationary sensitive receptors to substantial pollutant concentrations.
The immediate project area would be closed to the public during construction activities and any
persons recreating or exercising within the Preserve would be restricted from accessing the construc-
tion site itself. Nearby existing trails(particularly the existing Mindego Ridge Trail)would remain
open to the public during the construction period. Construction activities at the staging area and
commemorative site may generate dust and exhaust emissions. Sensitive receptors(including resi-
dents and recreationists/exercisers) in the vicinity of the project site would be temporarily exposed to
diesel engine exhaust during the construction period due to the operation of construction equipment.
i However,the project would implement the BAAQMD's control measures outlined in Mitigation
Measure AIR-1, which would reduce any construction-related particulate matter emissions from both
the trail and parking lot construction activities to a less-than-significant level. Exposure of exercising
individuals to diesel exhaust as they pass near the project site would be minor and brief.
e Create objectionable odors affecting a substantial number o eo le? Less-Than-Significant
J .ff S .fP p (
Impact)
The intent of the proposed project is to provide increased access to low-intensity,non-motorized
recreational opportunities within the Preserve. These uses do not emit objectionable odors. The self-
contained,vault toilet does have the potential to generate odors. However, any odors would not affect
a substantial number of people, as the restroom's black ventilation stack would be heated by the sun
to draw potential odors up and out where they will quickly dissipate. In the event that offensive odors
are detected before dissipating,they would remain localized around and within the unit itself and
would not impact a substantial number of people within the staging area itself, the Preserve or on
p P p g g ,
neighboring properties.
Additionally, the combustion of diesel during construction could create objectionable odors. How-
ever, these temporary odors would subside once project construction is concluded. Some visitors to
the project site may use diesel fueled vehicles; however, this is expected to be an infrequent occur-
rence and would not be a significant source of odors. Therefore, the proposed project would not
create objectionable odors affecting a substantial number of people and this impact would be less than
significant.
15 Bay Area Air Quality Management District,2010.Screening Tables for Air Toxics Evaluation During
Construction. May.
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Potentially
Significant
Potentially Unless Less Than
Significant Mitigation Significant No
Impact Incorporated Impact Impact
IV. BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES.Would the project:
a) Have a substantial adverse effect,either directly or ❑ ❑
through habitat modifications,on any species identified as
a candidate,sensitive,or special-status species in local or
regional plans,policies,or regulations,or by the
California Department of Fish and Game or U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Service?
b) Have a substantial adverse effect on any riparian habitat ❑
or other sensitive natural community identified in local or
regional plans,policies,regulations or by the California
Department of Fish and Game or U.S.Fish and Wildlife
Service?
c) Have a substantial adverse effect on federally protected ❑ ❑
wetlands as defined by Section 404 of the Clean Water
Act(including,but not limited to,marsh,vernal pool,
coastal,etc.)Through direct removal,filling,hydrological
interruption,or other means?
i
d) Interfere substantially with the movement of any native ❑ ❑
resident or migratory fish or wildlife species or with
established native resident or migratory wildlife corridors,
or impede the use of native wildlife nursery sites?
1
e) Conflict with any local policies or ordinances protecting
biological resources,such as a tree preservation policy or
ordinance?
f) Conflict with the provisions of an adopted Habitat ❑ ❑ ❑
Conservation Plan,Natural Community Conservation Plan
or other approved local,regional,or State habitat
conservation plan?
The following discussion of biological resources within the project site and vicinity is based on the
Biotic Assessment prepared for the proposed project.tb The Biotic Assessment is included as Appendix
B to this report. LSA Associates, Inc biologists also conducted a reconnaissance level survey of the
project site on October 26, 2011,to verify the findings presented in the Biotic Assessment.
Overview. The vegetation types and habitats for the commemorative site/staging area, Ancient Oaks
Connector Trail, Mindego Hill Trail, and Mindego Ridge Trail are described in detail below.
16 Biosearch Associates and Coast Range Biological,2011.Biotic Assessment:Mindego Gateway Study Area,San
Mateo County, California.Santa Cruz,California.November.
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Botanical nomenclature in the Biotic Assessment follows Hickman(1993)17 and the California Native
Plant Society(CNPS)Inventory(2011).18 Nomenclature for vegetation communities in the Biotic
Assessment follows Holland(1986)19 and for vegetation series Sawyer and Keeler-Wolf(1995).20
Wetland features within or adjacent to the project site include several ephemeral drainages flowing to
Mindego Creek. These drainages traverse the project site along the route of the proposed Ancient
Oaks Connecter Trail. In addition, Mindego Lake is a prominent wetland feature in the project
vicinity. This water body is located approximately 1,500 feet west of the proposed Mindego Hill Trail
and supports populations of two species listed under the federal Endangered Species Act: California
red-legged frog(Rana draytonii) (Threatened) and San Francisco garter snake(Thamnophis sirtalis
tetrataenia)(Endangered). San Francisco garter snake is also listed as endangered under the
California Endangered Species Act and is considered"Fully Protected"under California Department
of Fish and Game(CDFG)code Section 5050. In addition,this area supports habitat for the western
pond turtle(Actinemys marmorata), a California Species of Special Concern.
Commemorative Site/Staging Area. The site proposed for construction of the commemorative site and
staging area is a heavily disturbed,graded flat with compacted soils,base rock,and other surface
disturbance located adjacent to and west of Alpine Road. The dominant vegetation type is a ruderal
phase of non-native grassland/California annual grassland series, dominated by non-native grasses
and forbs including yellow star-thistle(Centaurea solstitialis),wild oats(Avena sp.), wild radish 1
(Raphanus sativits), soft chess(Bromus hordeaceus), Italian ryegrass(Lolium multiflorum),barley
(Hordeum murinum), sheep sorrel(Rumex acetosella), hedgehog dogtail (Cynosurus echinatus),
summer mustard(Hirschfeldia incana), and Italian thistle(Carduus pycnocephalus), with occasional
native species including California poppy(Eschscholzia californica)and slender tarweed(Madia
gracilis). A small area of blue wild rye grassland, a plant community considered sensitive by the
California Department of Fish and Game(CDFG),occurs northwest of the proposed commemorative
site. This grassland is dominated by blue wild rye(Elymus glaucus)and other native grasses and
fortis, including purple needlegrass(Nassella pulchra), soap plant(Chlorogalum pomeridianum),
Kellogg's yampah(Perideridia kelloggii),and yarrow(Achillea millefolium).
Ancient Oaks Connector Trail. The proposed multi-use(hiking/biking/equestrian)Ancient Oaks
Connector Trail would traverse three habitats: non-native grassland, mixed evergreen forest, and
coyote brush scrub. Non-native grassland occurs primarily in the northern portion of the trail corridor.
This grassland is dominated by a less disturbed phase of the California annual grassland series found
at the commemorative site/staging area, but with generally similar species composition consisting of
dense non-native grasses and fortis with occasional native species such as California poppy, yarrow,
and purple needlegrass.
Mixed evergreen forest, composed primarily of the Douglas-fir and coast live oak series, is dominated
by a canopy of native trees, including Douglas-fir(Pseudotsuga menziesii),coast live oak(Quercus
17 Hickman,J.(ed), 1993. The Jepson Manual:Higher Plants of California. University of California Press. Berkeley
and Los Angeles,California
18 California Native Plant Society,2011. Inventory of Rare and Endangered Plants of'California(online edition,v7- ,
lloct 10-23-11).Website: www.cnps.org/inventory.
19 Holland, R.F., 1986.Preliminary descriptions of the terrestrial natural communities of California.California
Department of Fish and Game.Sacramento,California.
20 Sawyer,J.O,and T.Keeler-Wolf, 1995,A manual of California vegetation.California Native Plant Society.
Sacramento,California.
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agrifolia), canyon live oak(Quercus chrysolepis),tanoak(Lithocarpus densiflorus),California bay
(Umbellularia californica), California buckeye(Aesculus calzfornica),big-leaf maple(Ater macro-
phyllum), and madrone(Arbutus menziesii). The understory consists of native shrubs and herbs,
including poison oak(Toxicodendron diversilobum),California hazelnut(Corylus cornuta var.
californica), California blackberry(Rubus ursinus),wood rose(Rosa gymnocarpa),toyon(Hetero-
meles arbutifolia),oceanspray(Holodiscus discolor), wood fern(Dryopteris arguta), Douglas iris
(Iris douglasiana),trailplant(Adenocaulon bicolor), and swordfern(Polystichum munitum).
Coyote brush scrub,composed primarily of the coyote brush series, is dominated by coyote brush
(Baccharis pilularis),with native shrubs and herbs present,including poison oak, California black-
berry,toyon, wood fern, sticky monkey flower(Mimulus aurantiacus), California coffeeberry
(Rhamnus californica),blue elderberry(Sambucus mexicana), and California sagebrush(Artemisia
californica).
Mindego Hill Trail. The proposed hiking and equestrian-use only Mindego Hill Trail would start
from the existing Mindego Ridge Trail and extend southwest up to the summit of Mindego Hill. The
trail alignment would occur in a highly disturbed phase of non-native grassland dominated by non-
native grasses and fortis similar to those described above for the commemorative site/staging area,
with a particularly dense concentration of soft chess,wild oats, Italian ryegrass, Italian thistle, and
milk thistle(Silybum marianum).
Mindego Ridge Trail. The existing Mindego Ridge Trail is an existing trail connecting the commemo-
rative site/staging area with the proposed Mindego Hill Trail. The portion of Mindego Ridge Trail
that lies within the project area passes through mixed evergreen forest,non-native grassland,and
coyote brush scrub.
a) Have a substantial adverse effect, either directly or through habitat modifications, on any
species identified as a candidate, sensitive, or special-status species in local or regional plans,
policies, or regulations, or by the California Department of Fish and Game or U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Service? (Potentially Significant Unless Mitigation Incorporated)
The Biotic Assessment evaluated 46 special-status species for potential occurrence on or near the
project site: 18 plant species, 1 fish species, and 27 wildlife species. As shown in Table 3, species
were classified for their potential of occurrence within the project site as follows: None, Low,
Moderate, High,or Present. For species with a potential for occurrence of None or Low, microhabitat
for the species was lacking or otherwise degraded or unsuitable,and the species was considered
unlikely to inhabit the project site. Species were considered to have a Moderate or High potential for
occurrence if suitable habitat was present and/or the species was documented to occur in the region. I
Species were considered Present on the project site if they were observed during fieldwork and/or
documented to occur on the project site during the background literature search.
Plant Species. As shown in Table 3, 16 special-status plant species were classified with a potential of
occurrence of"None"or"Low"and are therefore not expected to be adversely affected by the pro- i
posed project. These species, in addition to CNPS List 4 species, such as Santa Clara red ribbons
(Clarkia concinna spp. automixa), which are relatively common and not of immediate conservation
concern, are not addressed further in this report. Two special-status plant species,robust monardella
(Monardella villosa spp.globosa)and Dudley's lousewort(Pedicularis dudleyi)potentially occur
within the stands of mixed evergreen forest and non-native grassland along the proposed Ancient
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Oaks Connector Trail. If these species are present, they could be adversely affected by trail construc-
tion, including mortality of individuals by crushing or indirectly through habitat destruction. There-
fore, implementation of the following two-part mitigation measure is required to ensure that potential
impacts to rare plants that may be present within and in the vicinity of the Ancient Oaks Connector
Trail alignment are reduced to a less-than-significant level.
Mitigation Measure 13I0-1 a: Prior to construction, a focused plant survey following CDFG
protoco121 shall be conducted for robust monardella and Dudley's lousewort on the proposed
Ancient Oaks Connector Trail alignment during the late spring/early summer blooming period
(generally between April and June for Dudley's lousewort and June through August for robust
monardella). If these species are not found during the focused survey,no additional mitigation
measures for special-status plants are necessary.
Mitigation Measure BIO-lb: If special-status plants are found during the focused survey
required in Mitigation Measure BIO-la, the population shall be mapped and, in consultation
with the Department of Fish and Game, a suitable buffer zone established around the popula-
tion(based on species requirements,proximity to the work area, and other site specific factors)
in which no trail construction,material storage,or staging activities will be allowed. If it is not
feasible to avoid populations of robust monardella and/or Dudley's lousewort, seed shall be
collected from the plants that will be affected by trail construction and a propagation and/or
reseeding plan shall be developed in coordination with the CDFG. Rare plant populations shall
be mitigated at a minimum 1:1 ratio(impacted: reestablished)as measured on the basis of area
impacted,number of plants impacted, or number of plant populations impacted. Seeds or
propagated plants shall be planted in suitable habitat on the project site or on adjacent open-
space lands. A 5-year monitoring plan to document the success of the propagation and/or
reseeding program shall also be developed by the District and approved by CDFG before the
start of project construction.
Wildlife Species.As shown in Table 3, eight special-status wildlife species were classified with a
potential of occurrence of"None"or"Low"and are not expected to be adversely affected by the
proposed project. These species are therefore not addressed further in this report. The Allen's hum-
mingbird(Selasphorus sasin), Nuttall's woodpecker(Picoides nuttallii), oak titmouse(Baeolophus
inornatus),black-chinned sparrow(Spizella atrogularis),and Lawrence's goldfinch (Spinus lawren-
cei)are considered federal bird species of conservation concern.22 However, all these species are
common in California, are not of immediate conservation concern, and have no legal status under
federal or State endangered species acts. These species are therefore not evaluated further in this
report. However,nests, eggs, fledglings,and nesting adults of these species are protected(as are most
native bird species)from disturbance and destruction under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act and CDFG
Code. Impacts to nesting birds are discussed in the golden eagle and white tail kite section,below.
21 California Department of Fish and Game,2009.Protocol for Surveying and Evaluating Impacts to Special Status
Native Plant Populations and Natural Communities.
22 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service,2008. Bird of Conservation Concern 2008.United States Department of the
Interior,Fish and Wildlife Service,Division of Migratory Bird Management,Arlington,Virginia. Website:
www.fws.gov/migratorybirds/.
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Table 3: Special-Status Species with a Potential to Inhabit the Area
Species status" Typical Habitat Potential for Occurrence on Project Site
PLANTS
Allium peninsulare var. List 1 B.2 Cismontane woodland,valley and foothill grassland(clay, Low.Some suitable habitat present in Non-Native
franciscanum often on serpentine),dry hillsides, 100-300(670)in. Grassland but suitable microhabitat(clay or serpentine
Franciscan onion Blooms May-June. soils)lacking from the study area.
Arctostaphylos andersonii List 1 B.2 Broadleafed upland forest,chaparral,North Coast None.No manzanita observed on the study area.Should
Santa Cruz manzanita coniferous forest(openings,edges),60-730 in.Blooms have been identifiable during field visits.
November-April.
Arctostaphylos regismontana List 1 B.2 Broadleafed upland forest,chaparral,North Coast None.No manzanita observed on the study area.Should
Kings Mountain manzanita coniferous forest,305-730 in.Blooms January-April. have been identifiable during field visits.
California macrophylla List 1 B.1 Cismontane woodland,valley and foothill grassland(heavy Low.Suitable heavy clay microhabitat not present on study
round-leaved filaree clay), 15-1,200 in.Blooms March-May. area.
Calyptridium parryi var.hesseae List 1 B.I Chaparral,cismontane woodland(sandy or gravelly Low.No suitable microhabitat(sandy or gravelly openings)
Santa Cruz.Mountains pussypaws openings),305-1530 in,Blooms May-August. present on the study area.
Clarkia concinna ssp.automiza List 4.3 Chaparral,cismontane woodland,90-1,500 In.Blooms Moderate.Some suitable habitat present in Mixed
Santa Clara red ribbons May-June. Evergreen Forest.Documented occurrences—1.6-mile east
of study area.
Dirca occidentalis List I B.2 Broadleafed upland forest,chaparral,closed-cone None.Suitable habitat present in Mixed Evergreen Forest
Western leatherwood coniferous forest,cismontane woodland,North Coast but species should have been identifiable during field visits
coniferous forest,riparian forest and woodland.Usually on and was not observed.
brushy slopes,mesic sites in mixed evergreen and foothill
woodland communities,30-550 in.Deciduous shrub,
blooms Janua -A ril.
Eriogonum nudum var.decurrens List 1 B.1 Chaparral,cismontane woodland,lower montane coniferous Low.Suitable sandy microhabitat not present.Species
Ben Lomond buckwheat forest(maritime ponderosa pine sandhi 11 s)/sandy),50-800 should have been identifiable during field surveys and was
m.Blooms June-October. not observed.
Eriophyllum latilobum FE,SE, Cismontane woodland(serpentine,often on roadcuts),45- None.Suitable serpentine habitat not present.Species
San Mateo wooly sunflower List I B.1 150(610)m. Blooms May-June. should have been identifiable during field surveys and was
not observed.
Legenere limosa List 1B.1 Vernal pools, 1-880 in.Blooms April-June. None.No vernal pool habitat present.
Le enere
Malacothamnus arcuatus List I B.2 Chaparral,cismontane woodland, 15-355 m.Blooms April- None.No Malacothamnus observed on the study area.
Arcuate bush mallow September. Should have been identifiable during field visits.
Monardella villosa ssp.globosa List I B Broadleafed upland forest(openings),chaparral(openings), Moderate.Some suitable habitat present in Mixed
Robust monardella cismontane woodland,coastal scrub,valley and foothill Evergreen Forest and Non-Native Grassland.Documented
assland, 100-915 in.Blooms June-Au st. occurrence—2-miles north of ro'ect site.
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Table 3 Continued
Species Status° Typical Habitat Potential for Occurrence on Project Site
PLANTS Continued
Monolopia gracilens List I B.2 Broadleafed upland forest openings,chaparral openings, Low.Some suitable habitat present in Non-Native
Woodland woollythreads cismontane woodland,North Coast coniferous forest Grassland and openings in Mixed Evergreen Forest but
openings,valley and foothill grassland(serpentine),sandy suitable microhabitat(serpentine,sandy to rocky soils)
to rocky soils, 100-1,200 m.Blooms March-July. generallylacking from study area.
Pedicidaris dudleyi List 1 B, Chaparral(maritime),cismontane woodland,North Coast Moderate.Some suitable habitat present in Mixed
Dudley's lousewort SR coniferous forest,valley and foothill grassland,60 to 900 m. Evergreen Forest and Non-Native Grassland.Documented
Blooms April-June. occurrence—2-miles south of project site.
Pentachaeta bellidiflora FE,SE, Valley and foothill grassland.Open dry rocky slopes and Low.No suitable serpentine habitat present on the study
White-rayed pentachaeta List 1 B.I grassy areas,often on soils derived from serpentine area.
bedrock,35-620 m.Blooms March-May.
Piperia candida List I B.2 Broadleafed upland forest,lower montane coniferous forest, Low.Marginal habitat present in Mixed Evergreen Forest,
White-flowered rein orchid North Coast coniferous forest(sometimes serpentinite),30- but microhabitat(serpentine)not present and species should
1,310 m.Blooms May-September. have been in bloom during field visits and was not
observed.
Stuckenia filiformis List 2.2 Marshes and swamps(assorted shallow freshwater),300- None.No suitable aquatic habitat on the study area.
Slender-leaved pondweed 2150 in.Blooms May-July.
Pentachaeta bellidii Lora FE,SE, Valley and foothill grassland.Open dry rocky slopes and Low.No suitable serpentine habitat present on the study
White-rayed pentachaeta List I B.1 grassy areas,often on soils derived from serpentine area.
bedrock,35-620 m.Blooms March-May.
WILDLIFE
Fish
Oncorhynchus mykiss irideus FT From Russian River south to Soquel Creek and to,but not None.Known from Mindego Creek but drainages on the
Steelhead—central California coast including,the Pajaro River.Also includes San Francisco study area are ephemeral and do not support fish.
DPS and San Pablo Bay Basins.
Amphibians
Rana draytonii FT,SSC Breeds in semi-permanent and perennial water sources often Low.Observed in Mindego Lake,--1,500 feet west of the
California red-legged frog with dense,shrubby or emergent riparian vegetation proposed Mindego Hill Trail;could use portions of the
including stock ponds and marshes;uses a variety of project site during overland movements between aquatic
wetland habitats including streams during the summer habitats the winter and spring the wet season.
months.
Rana boylii SSC Breeds in perennial streams with cobble-sized substrate; None.Aquatic habitats unsuitable in study area.
Foothill yellow-legged frog highly aquatic species.
Re tiles
Actinemys marmorata SSC Inhabits permanent or nearly permanent bodies of water in Moderate.Observed in Mindego Lake,—1,500 feet west of
Western pond turtle many habitat types below 6000 ft.elevation.Typically nests the proposed Mindego Hill Trail;could use open,grassy
in grassy,o en habitat. portions of the pLoject site for nestin inspring
Aril-June.
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Table 3 Continued
Species Status2 Typical Habitat Potential for Occurrence on Project Site
Reptiles Continued
Phrynosoma coronatum SSC Chaparral,grasslands,coniferous forests in fine,loose soils Low.Soil types are not optimal but known to inhabit
Coast horned lizard portions of nearby Monte Bello Open Space Preserve
approximately 4 miles east of the staging area.
Thamnophis sirtalis tetrataenia FE,SE, Vicinity of freshwater marshes,ponds,and slow moving Low.Observed in Mindego Lake,—1,500 feet west of the
San Francisco garter snake FP streams in San Mateo and extreme northern Santa Cruz proposed Mindego Hill Trail;could cross portions of the
Counties.Prefers dense wetland cover that supports ranid project site during seasonal movements.
frog preyand adjacent uplands with open scrub areas
Birds
Aquila chrysaetos FP Nests in large trees and cliffs;forages in open habitats Moderate.Could forage in Non-Native Grassland and nest
Golden eagle in trees on the project site.
Buteo regalis BCC Winters in grasslands and other open habitats Low.Could forage in Non-Native Grassland.
Ferruginous hawk
Circus cyaneus SSC Nests on ground in marsh and grassland habitats Low(nesting).Foraging habitat present in Non-Native
Northern harrier(nesting) Grassland proximate to Mindego Hill.
Elanus leucurus(nesting) FP Open grassland,meadows,or marshes,for foraging,close to Moderate.Could forage in Non-Native Grassland and nest
White-tailed kite isolated,dense-topped trees for nesting and perching. in trees on the project site.
Asio otus SSCFT, Nests in open woodland and coniferous forests,often near Moderate.Could forage in Non-Native Grassland and nest
long-eared owlBrachyramphus SE riparian areas.Nests in coastal forests from Eureka to in trees on the project site.None.No suitable old growth
marmoratus Oregon border and from Half Moon Bay to Santa Cruz. forest habitat on the study area.
Marbled murrelet Nests in old growth redwood-dominated forests,often in
Douglas-fir,up to six miles inland.
Asio otus SSC Nests in open woodland and coniferous forests,often near Moderate.Could forage in Non-Native Grassland and nest
Long-eared owl riparian areas in trees on the project site.
Chaetura vauxi SSC Nests in snags,sometimes chimneys. Moderate.Potential nesting habitat adjacent to the staging
Vaux's swift area and along portions of the Ancient Oaks Connector
Trail.
Cypseloides niger BCC; Nests on cliffs behind or adjacent to waterfalls None.No suitable nesting habitat on the study area.
Black swift SCC
Selasphorus Basin BCC Nests in narrow coastal belt in woodland and scrub habitats. High.Potential nesting habitat adjacent to the staging area
Allen's hummingbird and along portions of the Ancient Oaks Connector Trail.
Picoides nuttallii BCC Nests in oak woodland and along riparian corridors. Moderate.Potential nesting habitat adjacent to the staging
Nuttall s woodpecker area and along portions of the Ancient Oaks Connector
Trail.
Contopus cooperi SSC Nests primarily in coniferous forests with open canopy; Moderate.Limited amount of nesting habitat along Ancient
Olive-sided flycatcher nests in Eucalyptus forest along coast. Oaks Connector Trail
Baeolophus inornatus BCC Nests in oak,oak-pine and pinyon juniper woodland. High.Potential nesting habitat adjacent to the staging area
Oak titmouse and on the Ancient Oaks Connector Trail.
Ammodramus savannarum SSC Nests in short-to mid-height open grasslands. High.Potential habitat in open grassy areas.
Grassho er sparrow
i
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Table 3 Continued
Species Status" Typical Habitat Potential for Occurrence on Project Site
Birds Continued
Passerculus sandwichensis SSC Nests in tidally influenced habitats and moist grasslands and High.Potential habitat in open grassy areas.
alaudinus occasionally dry grasslands.
B ant's savannahs arrow
Spizella atrogularis BCC Nests in arid scrub habitats on rugged slopes. Low.Patches of habitat along the Ancient Oaks Connector
Black-chinned sparrow Trail but no records from the area.
Carduelis lawrencei BCC Nests in open woodlands in proximity to water. Moderate.Potential nesting habitat adjacent to the staging
Lawrence's goldfinch area and along portions of the Ancient Oaks Connector
Trail.
Mammals
Antrozous pallidus SSC Roosts in caves,trees and buildings;forages in variety of Moderate.Suitable habitat present in mature trees.
Pallid bat habitats.
Corynorhinus townsendii SSC, Roosts primarily in caves and buildings;forages in variety Low.No suitable roosting sites in study area.
Townsend's big-cared bat WBWG of habitats.
Myotis thysanodes WBWG In a wide variety of habitats,optimal are pinyon juniper, Moderate.Suitable habitat present in mature trees.
Fringed myotis valley and foothill hardwood and hardwood conifer. Uses
caves,mines,buildings,or crevices for maternity colonies
and roosts.
Myotis volans WBWG Roosts in trees,rock crevices,mines and buildings. Moderate.Suitable habitat present in mature trees.
Long-legged m otis
Neotoma fuscipes annectens SSC Forest habitats of moderate canopy and moderate to dense Present.Two woodrat houses observed along Ancient Oaks
San Francisco dusky-footed woodrat understory.Also in chaparral habitats.Constructs houses of Connector Trail.More expected in the area.
shredded grass,leaves,and other material.
Taxidea taxus SSC Most abundant in drier open stages of most shrub,forest, Present.Badger activity observed along Ancient Oaks
American badger and herbaceous habitats.Preys on burrowing rodents;digs Connector Trail
burrows for dens and during foEMing activities.
I
Key to Status:
FE Federal Endangered
FT Federal Threatened
SE State Endangered
SSC California Department of Fish and Game Species of Special Concern
FP California Department of Fish and Game Fully Protected Species
List 1 B California Rare Plant Rank:rare,threatened,or endangered in California and elsewhere
Sources:
— California Department of Fish and Game,2011.Biogeographic Data Branch.California Natural Diversity Database(CNDDB),Commercial Version.September 3.
— California Department of Fish and Game,2011 b.Special animals list. Website:www.dfp-.ca.p-ov/hcpb/species/lists.shtml.
v/hcpb/species/lists.shtml.
— U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service,2011. Sacramento District.Official species lists.Website:www.fws.,gov/sacramento/es/svp list.htm.
— Zeiner,D.C.,W.F Laudenslayer,Jr.,and K.E.Mayer, 1988.California's Wildlife, Volume 1,Amphibians and Reptiles.The Resources Agency,Department of Fish and
Game,Sacramento,California.
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Potential impacts to the following special status wildlife species are evaluated in detail below: San
Francisco garter snake, California red-legged frog, western pond turtle, golden eagle(Aquila
chrysaetos),white-tailed kite(Elanus leucurus), San Francisco dusky-footed woodrat(Neotoma
fuscipes annectens), American badger,(Taxidea taxus), and pallid bat(Antrozous pallidus). Mitigation
measures are recommended to reduce potential impacts to these species to a less-than-significant level.
San Francisco Garter Snake. Mindego Lake, located approximately 1,500 feet west of the proposed
Mindego Hill Trail, supports populations of San Francisco garter snake,California red-legged frog,
and western pond turtle. Individual sightings of San Francisco garter snake have also been
documented at"Upper Lake,"approximately 700 feet west of the proposed trail. The discussion
pp pp Y P p
below addresses potential impacts to San Francisco garter snakes and recommends mitigation
measures(three-part Mitigation Measure 13I0-2)to reduce these potential impacts to a less-than-
significant level. Potential impacts to California red-legged frogs and western pond turtles are
discussed in the following sections; Mitigation Measure 13I0-2 would also reduce impacts to these
species to a less-than-significant level.
The San Francisco garter snake occupies uplands in proximity to freshwater marshes,ponds, sloughs,
and associated riparian corridors, especially where dense shoreline vegetation is present. Aquatic sites
provide prey. Adult snakes feed primarily on larger frogs, including California red-legged frogs and
American bullfrogs(Lithobates catesbeianus), but they may also take fish, salamanders,newts and
earthworms. The San Francisco garter snake uses a variety of upland habitats, including grassland,
i
woodland and coastal scrub. During the winter, it is generally inactive underground in rodent burrows
or other cover but may emerge during warm periods.23 From spring through the fail, the garter snake
is typically found near dense vegetation along ponds or marshes and adjacent scrub and open upland
habitat for temperature regulation and cover. To escape potential predators, it often retreats to dense
vegetation,nearby holes or across water to reach vegetative cover. Females produce between 12 and
24 live young(neonates)in July or August. Those neonates that survive through the first winter may
disperse following emergence in the spring. A recent demographic study in coastal San Mateo County
indicated a stable population at a localized area managed currently for conservation purposes.24 Much
of the range of the San Francisco garter snake lies within a heavily urbanized area, and alteration and
isolation of habitats has been identified as the primary threats to the subspecies.zs,z6 Agricultural
development,poorly managed cattle grazing,and illegal collecting have also been implicated in its
decline.
The San Francisco garter snake is listed under the federal and California Endangered Species Acts.
Like other listed species,the San Francisco garter snake may not be taken or possessed without
permits from the United States Fish and Wildlife Service(USFWS)and CDFG. Such permits are
referred to as"incidental take permits."With these permits,the"take"of most endangered or
23 Larsen,S.S., 1994.Life History Aspects of the San Francisco Garter Snake at the Millbrae Habitat Site.Master's
Thesis,California State University,Hayward.
24 Halstead,B.J.,et.al.,2011. Demography of the San Francisco garter snake in coastal San Mateo County,
California.Journal offish and Wildlife Management,2(1):41-48.
25 Brode,J., 1990.Five-year Status Report.San Francisco Garter Snake. Endangered Species Project.Inland
Fisheries Division.
26 U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service,2006.Sacramento Field Office.San Francisco Garter Snake(Thamnophis sirtalis
tetrataenia),5-year review:summary and evaluation.September.
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threatened species that is incidental to otherwise lawful development projects is authorized. Take is
defined in Section 86 of the Fish and Game Code as"hunt, pursue,catch, capture, or kill, or attempt
to hunt,pursue, catch,capture, or kill."
i In addition to federal and State listing,the San Francisco garter snake is also designated as a"Fully
Protected" species under Section 5050 of the Fish and Game Code. Fully protected status adds
another level of protection to such species. For fully protected species, "incidental take" permits are
only allowed for projects that are part of Recovery Actions,which this project is not. Also, incidental
take is not allowed for fully protected species as part of otherwise lawful development projects, such
as the proposed project. Therefore,projects such as the Mindego Gateway project that has the
potential to impact San Francisco garter snake must be designed to fully avoid take of this fully
protected species.
Critical habitat for the San Francisco garter snake has not been designated; therefore,no adverse
modification to critical habitat would result from the construction of this project.
According to published data and informal records maintained by District staff,there have been at
least 36 San Francisco garter snake sightings since 2009 within approximately 900 feet of aquatic
habitat in water bodies located within the Mindego area,namely Mindego, Knuedler,and Upper
Lakes, 35 of which were within 500 feet of aquatic habitat.27 An additional occurrence was reported
along Mindego Ridge Trail approximately 3,500 feet southeast of Upper Lake.28 Four of the 35
occurrences were on a road or trail. San Francisco garter snakes frequently bask on roads and trails
where they risk the possibility of being run over by bicycles and/or vehicles. The continuous contact
of tires to the road or trail surface and higher rate of speed of vehicles and bicycles in contrast to
hikers or equestrians could increase the probability of direct mortality to San Francisco garter snakes.
There is documented and anecdotal evidence that underscores the potential for harm or mortality to
snakes by vehicles and mountain bikes. In cases reported by the USFWS, for example, San Francisco
garter snakes were run over by a bicycle near Crystal Spring Reservoir'29 and a vehicle near the San
Francisco airport.;0
Vehicle access within 2,000 feet of Mindego Lake and other aquatic habitat occupied by San
Francisco garter snake has been limited to District patrols and to authorized persons who have been
issued a permit by the District,all of whom must follow a 5-mph speed limit(other than emergency
response). Due to the increased probability that bicycle use would result in take of San Francisco
garter snake, use of the Mindego Hill Trail would be limited to hikers and equestrians only. Further-
more, due an observed occurrence of San Francisco garter snake on the Mindego Ridge Trail, the
westernmost segment of this trail(approximately 1 mile), would also be closed to bicycles and
vehicle speeds limited to 5 mph as part of the proposed project. A gate would be installed across the
existing Mindego Ridge Trail approximately 0.5-mile from its intersection with Alpine Road,and
"Condor Country Consulting,Inc.,2009.Mindego Hill Region of Russian Ridge OSP Herptofauna Survey Report.
Martinez,CA.July 31.
2$Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District,2011.Unpublished Geographic Information Systems mapping. Data
available upon request.
?9 U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service,2006.op.cit.Page 7.
ao San Francisco Chronicle,2002.BART-to-SFO work delayed/squashed endangered garter snake quashes progress
on extension. Michael Cabanatuan. May 11.
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bicycle storage racks or lockers would be provided,to ensure compliance of the bicycle closure.
However,even with these limitations on trail use,the potential still exists for San Francisco garter
snakes to be adversely affected by the project, such as construction-phase impacts to dispersing
snakes. Given the above, implementation of the following three-part mitigation measure is required to
ensure that potential impacts to San Francisco garter snake are avoided. Potential impacts to
California red-legged frog and western pond turtle would also be avoided with implementation of this
measure(see discussion in the following sections.
Mitigation Measure BIO-2a: To ensure compliance with trail use restrictions,appropriate
signage shall be installed that clearly designates: 1)the trail sections that will be closed to
bicycle use and 2)vehicle speed limits. Interpretive signs shall also be installed to educate users
about the biological sensitivity of the Mindego area and the District's protection and
enhancement measures.
Mitigation Measure BIO-2b: On the first day of construction and prior to the start of any
ground clearing, all workers shall participate environmental education training session given by
a qualified biologist at the project site. A signature sheet shall be maintained to ensure all
personnel receive training. The education training shall include a description of the San
Francisco garter snake,California red-legged frog, and western pond turtle and their habitat,the i
general provisions of the Endangered Species Act,the necessity of adhering to the Act to avoid
penalty(for San Francisco garter snake and California red-legged frog only), and measures
implemented to avoid affecting San Francisco garter snake, California red-legged frog, and
western pond turtle specific to the project and the work boundaries of the project.
Mitigation Measure BIO-2c: Prior to construction of the Mindego Hill Trail,preconstruction
surveys shall be conducted by federal and state permitted biologists in accordance with their
permits. The work areas shall be clearly delineated in the field using construction fencing,
stakes, or flags. The preconstruction surveys shall consist of a daytime visual survey for San
Francisco garter snake, California red-legged frog,and western pond turtles, within one week
of construction. If grading is scheduled between May 15 and October 15,the inspection shall
also include a search for evidence of nesting western pond turtles. After initial ground
1 shall conduct weekly inspections of the site until the project
disturbance the permitted biologist Jst s a 1 co du
P g Y p P J
is complete.
During initial ground-disturbing activities in all project work areas, including the Mindego Hill
Trail, Ancient Oaks Connector Trail, staging area, and commemorative site,a District staff-
person who has completed the survey training for the California red-legged frog and is familiar
with the identification, life history,habitat and behavior of the San Francisco garter snake will
survey the impact area prior to starting work, and will be present throughout the ground
disturbance period.
If San Francisco garter snakes or California red-legged frogs are observed on the project site at
any time, the District shall contact CDFG and USFWS for further guidance. All work shall
cease on the project site until the animal moves freely out of the construction zone or the i
District receives guidance from the resource agencies. If western pond turtles are observed
within the project site, a qualified biologist and/or a District staff person who has received the
environmental training shall relocate the turtle to a nearby area of suitable habitat. If a western
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pond turtle nest is discovered within the project site, all work within 50 feet of the nest shall
cease and CDFG shall be contacted for guidance.
The District shall prepare a monitoring report detailing the above actions and fmdings for
submittal to CDFG within 60 days following completion of the project.
California Red-Legged Frog, The California red-legged frog requires still or slow-moving water
during the breeding season, where it deposits large egg masses,usually attached to submerged or
emergent vegetation. Breeding typically occurs between December and April, depending on annual
environmental conditions and locality. Following metamorphosis between July and September, post-
metamorphic juveniles(metamorphs)generally do not travel far from aquatic habitats, although they
will disperse from a drying pond. Movements of metamorphs and adults generally occur with the first
rains of the weather-year, in response to receding water, or following the breeding season. Radio-
telemetry data indicates that individuals generally engage in straight-line movements irrespective of
riparian corridors and can move up to two miles. California red-legged frogs utilize a variety of water
sources during the non-breeding season, and females are more likely than males to depart from
perennial ponds shortly after depositing eggs. They may take refuge in small mammal burrows, leaf
litter or other moist areas during periods of inactivity or whenever it is necessary to avoid desiccation.
California red-legged frog is listed as Threatened under the Federal Endangered Species Act and is a
California Species of Special Concern.
California red-legged frog is known to occur at Mindego Lake.31 While no suitable aquatic habitat is
present within the project area, frogs could temporarily use the various vegetation communities
within the stud area during movements between Mindego Lake and ponds and foraging and
Y g g p g g
sheltering habitat in the surrounding region, including east of Alpine Road. The project site is within
the mapped boundary of critical habitat(SNM-2 Unit)for the California red-legged frog.32
Implementation of Mitigation measures incorporated into the project(see Mitigation Measure 1310-
2a-c)would ensure that impacts to this and other special-status amphibians and reptiles are avoided.
Western Pond Turtles. Western pond turtles occupy permanent and intermittent ponds and creeks.33
An important element of suitable habitat for this species is the presence of upland nesting and over-
wintering/estivation areas adjacent to aquatic habitat. These turtles have been documented to move 26
to 981 feet(average 163 feet)overland to terrestrial sites.34 Western pond turtles are considered a
California Species of Special Concern because of its decline throughout much of its range due to
extensive conversion of wetland habitat and adjacent upland nesting areas.35 Western pond turtles
were observed outside the project area approximately 1,500 feet west of the proposed Mindego Hill
Trail at Mindego Lake during September 2011 field surveys and during a previous biological
31 Biosearch Associates,2011 and Condor Country Consulting,Inc.,2009,op.cit.
32 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service,2010.Department of the Interior.Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and
Plants. Revised Designation of Critical Habitat for the California Red-Legged Frog.ACTION: Final rule.(Volume 75,
Number 51)]50 CFR Part 17.March 17.
33 Ernst,C.H.and J.E.Lovich,2009. Turtles of the United States and Canada:Second Edition. Johns Hopkins
University Press,Baltimore,Maryland.
14[bid.
3s Stebbins, R. C.2003.A field guide to western reptiles and amphibians(3`d edition). Houghton Mifflin Co.,Boston
MA.
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survey.36
The project area does not support suitable aquatic habitat for the species, but non-native
grassland habitat could provide nesting habitat. Potential western pond turtle aquatic habitat is also
present offsite at other ponds located in the Preserve.
Although the project site itself(i.e., staging area/commemorative site and trail alignments)does not
contain suitable aquatic habitat for Western pond turtle, this species could occur within the project
site during dispersal movements between Mindego Lake,ponds and other aquatic habitat in the
surrounding area.Non-native grassland also could serve as nesting habitat. Implementation of
Mitigation measures incorporated into the project(see Mitigation Measure BI0-2a-c)would ensure
that impacts to this and other special-status amphibians and reptiles are avoided.
Golden Eagle and White-Tailed Kate(and other Nesting Bards). The golden eagle and white-tailed
kite are also fully protected species under the CDFG Code. The proposed project is unlikely to result
in direct harm to golden eagle or white-tailed kites,but if an active nest of these species were located
near the construction area,this could result in"take."Nesting habitat within trees, shrubs, and
grassland on and adjacent to the project site is present for both the golden eagle and white tailed kites,
in addition to long-eared owl,Vaux's swift, Allen's hummingbird,Nuttall's woodpecker, olive-sided
flycatcher, oak titmouse, grasshopper sparrow,Bryant's savannah sparrow and other native birds.
Although these are not special-status species,the active nests of these species and other native birds
are protected under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act and the CDFG Code. Vegetation removal, as well
as noise and other disturbance during construction, could adversely impact nesting bird species, if
present,potentially resulting in nest destruction or abandonment. Implementation of the following
mitigation measure would ensure that potential impacts to special-status golden eagles and white-
tailed kites as well as nesting bird species protected under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act and Fish and
Game Code are avoided.
Mitigation Measure 13I0-3: Vegetation removal shall be limited to the minimum necessary to
construct the project. If feasible,project construction shall take place outside of the breeding
bird season(the breeding bird season is generally February 15 to August 15). If work must be
conducted during the breeding season, a qualified biologist shall conduct a pre-construction
nesting bird survey throughout areas of suitable habitat located within 300 feet of the project
site and no more than 30 days prior to the initiation of site preparation,construction activity,
tree trimming, or vegetation removal. If active bird nests are observed, a buffer zone shall be
established around the nest to protect nesting adults and their young from construction
disturbance. Buffer zones shall have a 300-foot radius for raptors(such as Golden Eagle and
White-tailed kite), 100-foot radius for a passerine Species of Special Concern,and 25 to 50-feet
(depending on species and nest location)for common bird species. The radius of the buffer
zone shall be centered on the nest or nest tree/shrub. Smaller buffer zones may be established if
it is determined by a qualified biologist in consultation with CDFG that the site conditions
and/or species sensitivity to disturbance warrant a reduction in the buffer size. Additional
monitoring may be required for buffer zones that are smaller than the typical size. Buffer zones
shall be clearly delineated with stakes and flagging or construction fencing. No construction,
material storage, staging,parking,or entrance shall be allowed in the buffer zone with the
exception of biological monitors monitoring the status of the nests. The buffer zone shall be
36 Condor Country Consulting,Inc.,2009,op.cit.
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maintained until the young are fledged and foraging independently,as determined by a
qualified biologist.
San Francisco Dusky-Footed Woodrat. At least two San Francisco dusky-footed woodrat nests were
observed at the project site in the vicinity of the proposed Ancient Oaks Connector Trail. Trail
construction could result in the removal or disturbance of woodrat nests if these are located along trail
alignments. Therefore, implementation of the following mitigation measure would reduce potential
impacts to the San Francisco dusky-footed woodrat to a less-than-significant level.
Mitigation Measure BIO-4: No more than 30 days prior to the initiation of site preparation,
construction activity, vegetation removal, or tree trimming, a qualified biologist shall inspect
the proposed trail alignment, staging area, and/or access road and adjacent areas within 50 feet
for woodrat nests. An exclusion zone shall be erected around any potentially affected woodrat
nest using a temporary fence that does not inhibit the natural movements of wildlife(such as
steel T-posts and a single strand of yellow rope or similar materials). If feasible,the trail shall
be relocated to avoid impacting woodrat nests,even if avoidance is by only a few feet. If
woodrat nests cannot be avoided during trail construction, woodrats shall be relocated by live-
trapping and relocated to nearby temporary shelters as a release site. An inverted half wine
barrel containing woody debris from the impacted nest shall provide the temporary shelter. The
plan to live trap and relocate woodrats shall be approved by CDFG.
American Badger, American badger activity and a likely occupied burrow were observed along a
portion of the proposed Ancient Oaks Connector Trail. Trail construction could result in the removal
or disturbance of badger dens that may be located along the trail alignment. Therefore,
implementation of the following mitigation measure would reduce potential impacts to the American
badger to a less-than-significant level.
Mitigation Measure BIO-5: No more than 10 days prior to the initiation of site preparation,
construction activity, vegetation removal,or tree trimming, a qualified biologist shall inspect
the proposed trail alignment, staging area, and/or access road and adjacent areas within 25 feet
for badger dens. If an active den is located, a qualified biologist shall determine if the burrow is
occupied by using either a burrow camera, track plates, or direct observations to determine the
contents of the burrow. If the den is determined to be an active natal den, work shall cease
within 100 feet of the burrow and either the trail moved to avoid impacts to the den if feasible
or have a qualified biologist monitor the burrow until the young have dispersed. If the burrow is
occupied by an adult badger without young the burrow shall be hand-excavated to allow the
badger to escape. If the burrow is not occupied by a badger, the burrow shall be sealed with a
hand shovel.
b) Have a substantial adverse effect on any riparian habitat or other sensitive natural community
identified in local or regional plans,policies, regulations or by the California Department of
Fish and Game or U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service? (Potentially Significant Unless Mitigation
Incorporated)
Blue wild rye grassland occurs adjacent to and northwest of the commemorative site. This grassland
is dominated by blue wild rye and other native grasses and forbs, including purple needlegrass, soap
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plant, Kellogg's yampah,and yarrow. Blue wild rye grassland has a state rank of S3'37 and is consid-
ered a sensitive natural community by CDFG. Ground disturbance could result in direct impacts to
this community as well as indirect impacts by facilitating colonization of yellow-star thistle and other
invasive species. Therefore, implementation of the following mitigation measure would reduce
potential impacts to this sensitive natural community to a less-than-significant level.
Mitigation Measure BIO-6: Prior to construction, fencing shall be installed around blue wild
rye grassland to prevent encroachment of equipment or construction personnel into sensitive
habitat. Invasive,non-native plant species that occur adjacent to the work area shall be removed
or controlled to prevent encroachment into adjacent habitats.
c) Have a substantial adverse effect on federally protected wetlands as defined by Section 404 of
the Clean Water Act(including, but not limited to, marsh, vernal pool, coastal, etc.) through
direct removal,filling, hydrological interruption, or other means? (No Impact)
Six ephemeral drainage channels are present along the proposed Ancient Oaks Connector Trail.38 The
channels are tributaries to Mindego Creek, which drains into Alpine Creek, San Gregorio Creek, and
eventually the Pacific Ocean. The channels occur in mixed evergreen forest, coyote brush scrub,and
non-native grassland habitats. These channels were dry at the time of the field visits and lacked
wetland or riparian vegetation,but had a bed and bank and therefore could be considered jurisdic-
tional by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers(USACE),CDFG, and/or the Regional Water Quality
Control Board. Placement of fill material or other work within the jurisdiction of the USACE,the
CDFG, and/or the Regional Water Quality Control Board would require a permit and mitigation. The
District will construct clearspan bridges or puncheons to cross drainages in order to avoid all impacts
to the bed and banks of drainage channels. Therefore,the project will not create an adverse impact to
federally protected wetlands, and no permits and or mitigation are required for channel crossings.
d) Interfere substantially with the movement of any native resident or migratory fish or wildlife
species or with established native resident or migratory wildlife corridors, or impede the use of
native wildlife nursery sites? (Potentially Significant Unless Mitigation Incorporated)
The following discusses potential impacts to newt movement corridors and roosting bat habitat in the
project area. Potential impacts to nesting birds protected by the Migratory Bird Treaty Act and Fish
and Game Code are detailed in Section IV.a. As discussed in that section,potential impacts to nesting
birds would be reduced to a less-than-significant level within implementation of Mitigation Measure
BIO-3, which also applies to golden eagles and white-tailed kites, two special-status bird species.
Newt Movement Corridor. A newt movement corridor(either Taricha torosa or T. granulosa,or
both)has been documented in the vicinity of the commemorative site/staging area along an approxi-
mately 200-foot section of Alpine Road just north of the proposed staging area location. Newts are
subject to mortality as they move across Alpine Road between upland habitat and breeding locations.
37 Alliances with State ranks of S1-S3 are considered to be highly imperiled.The question mark denotes an inexact
numeric rank due to insufficient samples over the full expected range of the type,but existing information points to this
rank(CDFG 2010).
38 Based on a reconnaissance field visits only.A formal delineation was not conducted on the project site,and all
waters are referred to as"potential"until verified or disclaimed by regulatory agencies.
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Newts pass through open,grassy areas and over-summer in coastal scrub and woodlands. California
newts(T. torosa)have been observed in Mindego Creek and they breed in Mindego Lake located
about 2 miles to the northwest. Rough-skinned newts(T. granulosa)breed in Kneudler Lake situated
approximately 2.5 miles to the west. Closer potential breeding ponds are present east of Alpine Road
within approximately 0.5 miles. Most mass newt migrations occur at night during rain events. The
staging area would be gated at sundown such that it may not be used at night when the highest
number of newts may migrate. The conversion of non-native grassland to the commemorative
site/staging area could impede an established newt movement corridor. However,the project has been
designed with minimal barriers to above-ground movements. Curbs and parking bumpers are
designed to be raised above the ground sufficiently to facilitate ground-level newt movement and
gutters and drainage ditches are designed with rounded edges to allow newts to climb them. In
addition,the project is designed with a limited amount of native landscaping to encourage newts to
promptly pass through the staging area to reach the surrounding vegetative cover. Education
information would be included on the staging area signboard to instruct visitors to avoid newts. Due
to these design elements, the project is not expected to significant impact the newt movement
corridor.
Bats. Potential roosting habitat for pallid bats and other bat species occurs in mature trees and snags
on the project site. Roost destruction,or work in close proximity to roost sites, could result in adverse
impacts to special-status bat species. Of primary concern in this regard are maternity roosts of pallid
bats. However, implementation of the following mitigation measure would reduce potential impacts
to these species to a less-than-significant level.
Mitigation Measure BIO-7: If mature trees or snags are removed during the bat breeding season
(April 1 through August 31),a qualified bat biologist shall inspect trees for potential roost sites.
If no potential roost sites are found,no additional mitigation would be necessary. If bat roosts
are found, direct disturbance to the roost shall be avoided during the breeding season. If a
potentially suitable roost tree is removed in the non-breeding season, a qualified biologist shall
inspect the tree prior to removal to ensure that bats are not occupying the roost. If bats are
determined to be present,tree removal shall be suspended until the bats have left.Netting can
be placed over the entrance of a roost site to allow bats to emerge but not return. Partially
exposing a potential roost site(such as removing a tree limb or bark)after the bats have left can
also make the roosts unattractive to bats so they will not return. Exclusion or partial exposure of
a roost before tree removal shall be monitored by a qualified biologist.
I
e) Conflict with any local policies or ordinances protecting biological resources, such as a tree
preservation policy or ordinance? (No Impact)
San Mateo County's Significant Tree Ordinance 39 requires a permit for the removal of Significant
Trees on private property only. Because the project site is located on public land,tree removal
associated with the proposed project would not be subject to the County's Significant Tree Ordinance.
Therefore,the proposed project would not conflict with any local policies or ordinances protecting
biological resources.
39 San Mateo,County of,2011. Planning and Building Division. The Significant Tree Ordinance of San Mateo
County(Part Three of Division V111 of the San Mateo County Ordinance Code).
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J) Conflict with the provisions of an adopted Habitat Conservation Plan, Natural Community
Conservation Plan or other approved local, regional, or State habitat conservation plan? (No
Impact)
The project site is not located within an adopted Habitat Conservation Plan,Natural Community
Conservation Plan or other approved local,regional,or State habitat conservation plans.
Potentially
Significant
Potentially Unless Less Than
Significant Mitigation Significant No
Impact Incorporated impact Impact
V. CULTURAL,RESOURCES. Would the project:
a) Cause a substantial adverse change in the significance
of a historical resource as defined in§15064.5?
b) Cause a substantial adverse change in the significance
of an archaeological resource pursuant to §15064.5?
c) Directly or indirectly destroy a unique paleontological
resource or site or unique geologic feature?
d) Disturb any human remains,including those interred
outside of formal cemeteries? i
The following discussion is based on the Archaeological Survey Report40 prepared for the staging
area and commemorative site,the Archaeological Survey Report41 prepared for the trail elements of
the project, and the Archaeological Investigations at CA-SMA-396 Report42 prepared for significant
resource findings at the staging area site. Due to the identification of the location and extent of
significant cultural resources within the project site,these documents are not included with this report
and are confidential.
a) Cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of a historical resource as defined in
§15064.5? (Potentially Significant Unless Mitigation Incorporated)
No above grade structures(historic or otherwise)are present within the immediate project site and
vicinity. Literature review and a records search indicate that no known previously recorded Native
American or historic cultural resources are located within 115 of a mile of the project site(although
there are some sites located within 1 mile). However,past surveys in the area have indicated that
many mortars have been found in the area from time to time,just west of old headquarters of
Mendico Ranch. After mission secularization in 1833, much of San Mateo County was divided into
40 Hylkema,Mark,2011.Archaeological Survey Report,Silva PropertylHonor Site,Russian Ridge Open Space
Preserve,San Mateo County, California. May.
41 Hylkema,Mark,2011.Archaeological Survey Report,Ancient Oaks and Mindego Hill Trail Alignments,Russian
Ridge Open Space Preserve,San Mateo County, California.November.
42 Hylkema,Mark,2012.Archaeological Investigations at CA-SMA-396,Silva Site,Russian Ridge Open Space
Preserve,San Mateo County, California.November.
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Spanish land grants for ranching. The first non-native settler in the area was Juan Mindecao for whom
the site was named. He grazed cattle on the property from 1860 into the 1880s. Remnants from this
historic ranch site may exist in the vicinity of the proposed Mindego Hill Trail, although they have
not been identified to date.43 In addition, portions of the proposed Ancient Oaks Connector Trail
follow a former unpaved road that leads to the ruins of a former home site. The site was probably a
tiny cabin, and a scatter of rusted metal, glass and other debris indicate that it was not very old(or
historic).
No significant historical materials were observed or are known to occur within the project site, much
of which is highly disturbed. Therefore, the potential for historical resources to be uncovered at the
site is small and potential impacts to historical resources would be less than significant. In the event
that archaeological finds, which may qualify as historic resources under CEQA, are uncovered at the
site, implementation of Mitigation Measure CULT-1 (see Section V.b,below)would reduce potential
impacts to historic resources to less than significant.
b) Cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of an archaeological resource pursuant �
to §15064.5? (Potentially Significant Unless Mitigation Incorporated)
The proposed project would construct a staging area and parking lot in a previously disturbed and
graded knoll immediately adjacent to Alpine Road. The commemorative site would be located in a
grassy meadow area on the shoulder of a high, rounded hill that is centrally located within the
juncture of three ridge systems. The staging area and commemorative site are situated at the head of
one of these ridges—the one that leads westwards towards Mindego Hill. Ridge lines with open
grassy meadows like that found at the project site typically exhibit surface indications of cultural sites
and other features, as they are more prone to erosion rather than the buildup of additional surface
sediments. Locally, in prehistoric times, ridge lines served as travel corridors between coastal
populations and interior valley/bay shore people. Although some previously recorded and un-
recorded archaeological resource sites exist within 1 mile of the project site,none have been recorded
within 115 of a mile. However,unrecorded sites are known to be present within the project vicinity.
Specifically,distributions of lithic scatters44 of chipped stone debitage45 are known to occur
throughout the region, including several locations within the Preserve and at nearby Mindego Hill.
Several bedrock milling stations46 also occur within the area.
Although ground surface visibility at the site is poor, a visual survey revealed at least nine pieces of
chipped stone debitage. In addition, subsurface excavations of the staging area and commemorative
site recovered chipped stone waste flakes from stone tool use and maintenance at the site. The
greatest concentration of finds were encountered near Alpine Road and the proposed Ancient Oaks
Connector trailhead. In addition, a potential rock feature was identified in the area of the commemo-
rative site; however, further study determined that this feature is more likely a natural geological
43 LSA Associates,Inc.,2002.Resource Assessment, Mindego Hill(True Ranch).December 27.
44 Lithic scatter is a surface scatter of cultural artifacts and debris that consists entirely of lithic(i.e.,stone)tools and
chipped stone debris.
45 The term debitage refers to all the waste material produced during lithic reduction and the production of chipped
stone tools.
46 An outcrop of bedrock containing one or more mortar cups,milling slicks(bedrock metates"),or other features
related to food grindingor or crushing.
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phenomenon rather than a feature attributed to cultural activities.47 No significant archaeological
features or sites were identified within the proposed trail routes for the Ancient Oaks Connector, or
the Mindego Hill Trail alignments. Therefore, it is concluded that the development of these trails will
not adversely affect archaeological resources. Given the sparse distribution of the artifacts in the
vicinity of the proposed staging area and the disturbed nature of the site,the chances of finding an
intact archaeological deposit in this area are small, and further archaeological testing of the site is not
warranted. However,all initial ground disturbance activities during driveway construction should be
1 monitored by a qualified archaeological professional for the unlikely event that intact significant
archaeological resources are discovered in this area.
Since ground disturbance associated with the construction of the proposed parking lot would be
located an area with the possibility of containing unknown cultural resources, the project may
accidentally disturb or unearth archaeological resources. Archeological resources include buried
features such as stone or adobe foundations or walls,wooden remains with square nails, other historic
artifacts, chert or obsidian flakes, projectile points,mortars and pestles, dark friable soil containing
shell and bone dietary debris, and heat-affected rock. Implementation of the following measures
would reduce potential impacts to cultural and historical resources in the proposed driveway area,
including buried and unknown archeological,paleontological, and human remains, to a less-than-
significant level.
Mitigation Measure CULT-la: Due to the observation of chipped stone artifacts within the
vicinity of the proposed parking/staging area, all initial ground disturbance activities during
construction of the parking/staging area shall be monitored by a qualified archaeological
professional. If cultural and/or historical resources are encountered during construction, the
measures outlined in CULT-lb shall be followed.
Mitigation Measure CULT-1b: Implementation of the following measures would reduce
potential impacts to cultural and historical resources, including buried and unknown archeologi-
cal and paleontological resources to a less-than significant level:
If any commonly recognized sensitive cultural resource such as human formed artifacts,
including projectile points, grinding stones,bowls, baskets,historic bottles, cans, or trash
f deposits are encountered during project construction, every reasonable effort shall be made
to avoid the resource. Work shall stop within 100 feet of the object(s)and the contractor
shall contact the District. No work shall resume within 100 feet until a qualified cultural
and/or historical resources expert can assess the significance of the find.
• A reasonable effort shall be made by the District to avoid or minimize harm to the
discovery until significance is determined and an appropriate treatment can be identified
and implemented. Methods to protect finds include fencing and covering with protective
material such as culturally sterile soil or plywood.
If vandalism is a threat, 24-hour security shall be provided.
Construction outside of the find location can continue during the significance evaluation
period and while mitigation for cultural and/or historical resources is being carried out,
47 Hylkema,Mark,2012.Archaeological Investigations at CA-SM4-396,Silva Site, Russian Ridge Open Space
Preserve,San Mateo County, California.November.
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i
only if a qualified cultural and/or historical resources expert is present onsite monitoring
any additional subsurface excavations within 100 feet of the find.
• If a resource cannot be avoided,a qualified cultural and/or historical resources expert shall
develop an appropriate Archaeological or Paleontological Action Plan for treatment to
minimize or mitigate the adverse effects. The District shall not proceed with reconstruction
activities within 100 feet of the find until the Action Plan has been reviewed and approved
by the District General Manager. j
• Findings will be detailed in a professional report in accordance with current professional
standards. Any non-grave associated artifacts will be curated with an appropriate
repository.
• Project documents shall include a requirement that project personnel shall not collect
cultural and/or historical resources encountered during construction. This measure is j
consistent with federal guideline 36 CFR 800.13(a)for invoking unanticipated discoveries.
c) Directly or indirectly destroy a unique paleontological resource or site or unique geologic
feature? (Potentially Significant Unless Mitigation Incorporated)
Although there is no documentation that suggests paleontological resources are present within or in
the vicinity of the project site, there is a possibility that construction activities could uncover paleon-
tological resources beneath the surface. Implementation of Mitigation Measures CULT-la and
CULT-lb would reduce potential impacts to paleontological resources to less than significant.
d) Disturb any human remains, including those interred outside offormal cemeteries? (Potentially
Significant Unless Mitigation Incorporated)
The potential to uncover Native American human remains exists in locations throughout California,
and the Preserve is known to be sensitive for Native American cultural resources. Although not
anticipated,human remains could be identified during site-preparations and grading activities,
particularly within the undisturbed areas of the site,resulting in a significant impact to Native
American cultural resources. Implementation of the following mitigation measure would reduce
potential adverse impacts to human remains to a less-than-significant level.
Mitigation Measure CULT-2: If human remains are encountered, all work within 100 feet of the
remains shall cease immediately and the contractor shall contact the District. The District shall
contact the San Mateo County Coroner to evaluate the remains,and follow the procedures and
protocols set forth in §15064.5(e)of the CEQA Guidelines.No further disturbance of the site or
any nearby area reasonably suspected to overlie adjacent remains shall occur until the County
Coroner has made a determination of origin and disposition, which shall be made within two
working days from the time the Coroner is notified of the discovery,pursuant to State Health
and Safety Code Section 7050.5 and Public Resources Code Section 5097.98. If the remains are
determined to be Native American,the Coroner will notify the Native American Heritage
Commission(NAHC)within 24 hours,which will determine and notify the Most Likely
Descendant(MLD). The MLD may recommend within 48 hours of their notification by the
NAHC the means of treating, with appropriate dignity,the human remains and grave goods. In
the event of difficulty locating a MLD or failure of the MLD to make a timely recommendation,
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the human remains and grave goods shall be reburied with appropriate dignity on the property
in a location not subject to further subsurface disturbance.
Potentially
Significant
Potentially Unless Less Than
Significant Mitigation Significant No
Impact Incorporated Impact Impact
VI. GEOLOGY AND SOILS.Would the project:
a) Expose people or structures to potential substantial
adverse effects,including the risk of loss,injury,or
death involving:
i. Rupture of a known earthquake fault,as delineated
on the most recent Alquist-Priolo Earthquake Fault
Zoning Map issued by the State Geologist for the
area or based on other substantial evidence of a !
known fault? Refer to Division of Mines and
Geology Special Publication 42.
ii. Strong seismic ground shaking?
i
iii. Seismic-related ground failure,including
liquefaction?
iv. Landslides?
b) Result in substantial soil erosion or the loss of topsoil?
c) Be located on a geologic unit or soil that is unstable,or
that would become unstable as a result of the project,
and potentially result in on-or off-site landslide,lateral
spreading,subsidence,liquefaction or collapse?
d) Be located on expansive soil,as defined in Table 18-1-
B of the Uniform Building Code(1994),creating
substantial risks to life or property?
e) Have soils incapable of adequately supporting the use
of septic tanks or alternative waste water disposal
systems where sewers are not available for the disposal
of waste water?
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a) Expose people or structures to potential substantial adverse eff
ects, including the risk of loss,
injury, or death involving: i)Rupture oJ'a known earthquake fault, as delineated on the most
recent Alquist-Priolo Earthquake Fault Zoning Map issued by the State Geologist for the area
or based on other substantial evidence(?f a known fault? Refer to Division of Mines and
Geology Special Publication 42; ii) Strong seismic ground shaking; iii) Seismic-related ground
,failure, including liquefaction; iv)Landslides? (Less-Than-Significant Impact)
The following includes a discussion of the project's potential to expose people or structures to
potential adverse effects involving fault rupture, seismic ground shaking, liquefaction, and landslides.
Fault Rupture.No portion of the project site is within an Alquist-Priolo Earthquake Fault Zone(A-
PEFZ)'48and no active faults have been mapped on the project site by the United States Geological
Survey(USGS)or the California Geological Survey(CGS).49 Fault rupture of the surface typically
occurs along existing faults that have ruptured the surface in the past. Since faults with known surface
rupture have been mapped in California, and none are known to occur at the project site,the potential
for impacts to the proposed project due to fault rupture is less than significant.
Strong Seismic Ground Shaking. Strong ground shaking is likely to occur within the life of the
project as a result of future earthquakes. The closest known active fault to the project site is the San
Andreas Fault, which has been mapped in an A-PEFZ approximately 1.5 miles east of the site.
Several other regional faults have the potential to generate ground shaking at the project site. Based
on information from the Working Group on California Earthquake Probabilities report and the USGS,
there is a 62 percent probability of a 6.7 magnitude or greater earthquake on a Bay Area Fault before
2032, including a 21 percent chance on the Bay Area portion of the San Andreas fault system.50 The
Association of Bay Area Governments(ABAG)has classified the Modified Mercalli Intensity
Shaking Severity Level of ground shaking in the proposed project vicinity due to an earthquake on
the Peninsula segment of the San Andreas Fault System as"VIII-Very Strong."51 This intensity of
shaking could result in considerable damage to structures, including masonry buildings, chimneys,
columns,monuments,and walls. Ground shaking from an earthquake of the magnitude likely to occur
in the project vicinity could cause damage to the trails,parking lot,and other improvements proposed
for the project, causing property damage and exposing trail users and District workers to potential
harm.
The geotechnical investigation prepared for development of the staging area and commemorative site
evaluated potential seismic shaking hazards for the associated improvements.52 Table I of the report
includes seismic design parameters for construction that would ensure that the project improvements
4
813epartment of Conservation,2010.California Geological Survey—Alquist-Priolo Fault Zones in Electronic
Format. Website:www.quake.ca.gov/gmaps/ap/ap maps.htm. Accessed October 31,2011.
49 United States Geologic Survey and California Geological Survey,2006.Quaternary fault and fold database for the
United States.Website:earthquakes.usgs.gov/regional/gfauIts.Accessed October 31,2011.
50 Association of Bay Area Governments,2010.On Shaky Ground,2003 documentation with mapping updated in
2010.
51 Association of Bay Area Governments,2003. Earthquake Shaking Hazard Map,Peninsula Segment of the San
Andreas Fault System.Website:quake.abag.ca,gov/shaki ng/mal2s/.Accessed October 31,2011.
52 Butano Geotechnical Engineering,2011. Geotechnical Investigation Design Phase For Mindego Gateway
Project,San Mateo County,California.November.
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comply with the 2010 California Building Code,which has been adopted by the County of San
Mateo.53 Given that the recommendations of the geotechnical investigation have been incorporated
into project design,no additional mitigation for seismic ground shaking is required and potential
impacts associated with seismic ground shaking would be less than significant. In addition,the
Mindego Hill Trail alignment was designed by District staff and the District's consulting engineering
geologist54 to avoid potential geological hazards.
Liquefaction. Liquefaction of soils can occur when ground shaking causes saturated soils to lose
strength due to an increase in pore pressure.55 Liquefaction susceptibility depends on the engineering
properties of the sediments below individual structures. ABAG has identified the liquefaction hazard
at the project site from a significant earthquake(a 7.2 magnitude earthquake on the Peninsula section
of the San Andreas Fault)as"very low."The official seismic hazard map for this area prepared by the
CGS indicates that the site is not within a mapped zone for which an evaluation of soil liquefaction is
required.56 Therefore,the potential for hazards associated with liquefaction at the site would be less
than significant.
Landslides. Slope instability can result in either slow slumping earth movements or rapid landslide
events and are often induced by precipitation or seismic events. The project site is in an area of
rugged terrain and located within a State-mapped Zone of Required Investigation for seismically-
induced landsliding.57 These zones are characterized by steep slopes composed of soils that may fail
when shaken by an earthquake. Landslide distribution maps compiled by ABAG also indicate that the
trail portions of the project site are located in areas that may be subject to precipitation-induced
landslides.sg
The geotechnical report evaluated collateral seismic hazards, including the potential for seismically
induced landsliding to occur. Due to the nature of the proposed project improvements,the report
determined that no mitigation would be necessary to reduce potential impacts associated with
landsliding.59 In consultation with the District's engineering geologist and consistent with standard
District design practices,60 retaining walls may be installed along certain segments of the trail
alignments to further ensure that impacts associated with potential landslides are reduced to a less-
than-significant level.
b) Result in substantial soil erosion or the loss of topsoil? (Less-Than-Significant Impact)
53 Ibid.
54 Best,Timothy C.,2010,op.cit.
55 Association of Bay Area Governments,2003. Earthquake Liquefaction Hazard Maps,Peninsula Section of the
San Andreas Fault System.Website:www.abag.ca.gov/c ig bin/12icktnaplig.pl.Accessed October 31,2011.
56 California Geological Survey,2005.State of California Seismic,Mindego Hill Quadrangle.August 11.
57 Ibid.
58 Association of Bay Area Governments,2011.Landslide Distribution Map.Website:gis.abag.ca.gov/website/
LandslideDistribution.Accessed October 31.
59 Butano Geotechnical Engineering,2011,op cit.
60 Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District,2008. Draft Road and Trail Typical Design Specifications.May 4.
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i
Construction of the staging area and commemorative site would require more than 1 acre of grading
and would incorporate Best Management Practices(BMPs)for erosion control as part of a required
1
Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP). Trail construction will incorporate erosion control
1
guidelines adopted as part of an existing Memorandum of Understanding with the Regional Water
Quality Control Board(Water Board)61 and will be designed and sited to minimize use-related soil
erosion. Moreover, all work will be conducted during the dry season. Implementation of these
standard measures would ensure that potential impacts associated with soil erosion would be less than
significant. Please also refer to Section IX.a.
c) Be located on a geologic unit or soil that is unstable, or that would become unstable as a result
of the project, and potentially result in on-or off-site landslide, lateral spreading, subsidence,
liquefaction, or collapse? (Less-Than-Significant Impact)
The project site is located in a rugged,hilly area with elevations ranging from approximately 1,800 to
2,400 feet relative to the National Geodetic Vertical Datum(NGVD), with the highest elevations in
the eastern part of the site.62 Soils at and adjacent to the project site, as mapped by the Natural
Resource Conservation Service, include the following soil units:
Laughlin-Sweeney foams,moderately steep, eroded
Laughlin Sweeney foams, steep, eroded
• Laughlin-Sweeney foams,very steep, eroded
Mindego stony clay loam, very steep
Santa Lucia loam, sloping, eroded
• Santa Lucia loam,moderately steep, eroded
• Santa Lucia loam, very steep,eroded
• Sweeney clay loam, sloping, eroded
• Sweeny stony clay loam, steep, eroded
• Sweeney stony clay loam, very steep,eroded63
In general, these soils consist of up to 50 inches of clay and rocky clay foams underlain by weathered
bedrock.
The project geotechnical report included five soil borings at the project site: three along the ridge in
the eastern portion of the site, and two in the western portion of the site. At each of the locations,
sandstone bedrock was encountered at 2 to 2.5 feet below the ground surface. Surface soils in the
eastern portion of the site consist of silty sands,while surface soils in the western portion of the site
61 Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District,2007. Best Management Practices and Standard Operating
Procedures for Routine Maintenance Activities in Water Courses.
62 United States Geologic Survey, 1997. Mindego Hill Quadrangle,7.5-minute topographic map.
63 Natural Resources Conservation Service,2011.Web Soil Survey:websoilsurvev.nres.usda.,gov/appl
WebSoiI Survey.asp x.Accessed October 31.
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include"fat"clays,which are clays with high plasticity, which may swell excessively and lose
stability when becoming wet.
The project geotechnical report' included detailed recommendations for addressing potential impacts
from unstable soils. At the proposed staging area,these recommendations included excavation to
bedrock and use of engineered fill in areas where foundations are proposed. Proposed trails,designed
in accordance with recommendations of a Certified Engineering Geologist, would be constructed with
measures to minimize erosion and geologic failure. The narrow, 3-to 5-foot width of the trails would
require only minimal cuts and fills with little impact to side slopes since the mass balance and
hydrology of the slopes would not be substantially altered. Routine District patrols and maintenance
of the trails and other portions of the project would also serve to minimize potential public exposure
to hazardous geologic conditions, should any arise in the future. As the recommendations of the
geotechnical report and engineering geologist have been incorporated into project design,no
additional mitigation is required and potential impacts associated with the presence of unstable site
soils would be less than significant.
d) Be located on expansive soil, as defined in Table 18-1-B of the Uniform Building Code(1994),
creating substantial risks to life or property? (Less-Than-Significant Impact)
Expansive soils expand and contract in response to changes in soil moisture,most notably when near
surface soils change from saturated to a low moisture content condition, and back again. "Fat"clays,
such as those encountered at the project site,have the potential to shrink and swell, which could cause
damage to trails,parking lots, and other project improvements. The recommendations of the
geotechnical report and a Certified Engineering Geologist,described above under Section VI.c,have
been incorporated into the proposed project and would ensure that any potential impacts associated
with the presence of expansive soils would be less than significant.
e) Have soils incapable of adequately supporting the use of septic tanks or alternative waste water
disposal systems where sewers are not available for the disposal of waste water? (No Impact)
The proposed restroom in the staging area would consist of a standard prefabricated structure with a
vault. Waste from the vault would be periodically pumped out and removed by a small tanker truck.
The proposed project does not include the installation or use of septic or on-site wastewater disposal
systems.
64 Butano Geotechnical Engineering,2011.op cit.
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Potentially
Significant
Potentially Unless Less Than
Significant Mitigation Significant No
Impact Incorporated Impact Impact
VII. GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS.Would the project:
a) Generate greenhouse gas emissions,either directly or
indirectly,that may have a significant impact on the
environment?
b) Conflict with an applicable plan,policy or regulation
adopted for the purpose of reducing the emissions of
greenhouse gases?
Overview.Global climate change is the observed increase in the average temperature of the Earth's
atmosphere and oceans along with other significant changes in climate(such as precipitation or wind)
that last for an extended period of time. The term"global climate change"is often used interchangea-
bly with the term"global warming,"but"global climate change" is preferred to"global warming"
because it helps convey that there are other changes to the global climate in addition to rising
temperatures. Global surface temperatures have risen by 0.74'Celsius(C)f 0.180C between 1906
and 2005. The rate of warming over the last 50 years is almost double that over the last 100 years.$
The prevailing scientific opinion on climate change is that most of the warming observed over the last
50 years is attributable to human activities. The increased amounts of carbon dioxide and other
greenhouse gases(GHGs)are the primary causes of the human-induced component of warming.
GHGs are released by the burning of fossil fuels, land clearing, agriculture,and other activities, and
lead to an increase in the greenhouse effect.66
GHGs are present in the atmosphere naturally, are released by natural sources, or are formed from
secondary reactions taking place in the atmosphere. The following are the gases that are widely seen
as the principal contributors to human-induced global climate change:67
• Carbon dioxide(CO2)
• Methane(CH4)
Nitrous Oxide(N20)
• Hydrofluorocarbons(HFCs)
I
65 Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change,2007.Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis.
Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the IPCC.
66 The temperature on Earth is regulated by a system commonly known as the"greenhouse effect."Just as the glass in '..
a greenhouse lets heat from sunlight in and reduces the amount of heat that escapes,greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide,
methane,and nitrous oxide in the atmosphere keep the Earth at a relatively even temperature.Without the greenhouse effect,
the Earth would be a frozen globe;thus,although an excess of greenhouse gas results in global warming,the naturally
occurring greenhouse effect is necessary to keep our planet at a comfortable temperature.
67 The greenhouse gases listed are consistent with the definition in Assembly Bill(AB)32(Government Code
38505).
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Perfluorocarbons(PFCs)
Sulfur Hexafluoride(SF6)
Over the last 200 years,human activities have caused substantial quantities of GHGs to be released
into the atmosphere. These extra emissions are increasing GHG concentrations in the atmosphere and
enhancing the natural greenhouse effect,which is believed to be causing global climate change.
While manmade GHGs include naturally-occurring GHGs such as CO2, methane, and N20, some
gases, such as HFCs,PFCs, and SF6 are completely new to the atmosphere.
Certain other gases, such as water vapor, are short-lived in the atmosphere. Others remain in the
atmosphere for significant periods of time, contributing to climate change over the long term. Water
vapor is excluded from the list of GHGs above because it is short-lived in the atmosphere and its
atmospheric concentrations are largely determined by natural processes, such as oceanic evaporation.
For the purposes of this analysis, the term"GHGs"will refer collectively to only the gases listed
above.
These gases vary considerably in terms of Global Warming Potential(GWP), which is a concept
developed to compare the ability of each GHG to trap heat in the atmosphere relative to another gas.
The global warming potential is based on several factors, including the relative effectiveness of a gas
to absorb infrared radiation and length of time that the gas remains in the atmosphere("atmospheric
lifetime"). The GWP of each gas is measured relative to carbon dioxide,the most abundant GHG.
The definition of GWP for a particular GHG is the ratio of heat trapped by one unit mass of the GHG
to the ratio of heat trapped by one unit mass of CO2 over a specified time period. GHG emissions are
typically measured in terms of pounds or tons of"CO2 equivalents"(CO2eq). For example, sulfur
hexafluoride is 22,800 times more potent at contributing to global warming than carbon dioxide.
a) Generate greenhouse gas emissions, either directly or indirectly, that may have a significant
impact on the environment? (Less-Than-Significant Impact)
GHG emissions associated with development of the proposed project would occur over the short term
from construction activities, consisting primarily of emissions from equipment exhaust. There would
also be long-term regional emissions associated with vehicular traffic within the project site and its
vicinity. Emissions estimates for the proposed project are discussed below and were calculated
Y P P P J
consistent with the methodology recommended in the BAAQMD's CEQA Air Quality Guidelines,
dated June 2011.68
Construction Emissions. Construction activities at the project site would produce combustion
emissions from various sources. During construction of the project,GHGs would be emitted through
the operation of construction equipment and from worker vehicles,each of which typically uses
fossil-based fuels to operate. The combustion of fossil-based fuels creates GHGs such as CO2,CH4,
and N20. Furthermore,CH4 is emitted during the fueling of heavy equipment. Exhaust emissions
from on-site construction activities would vary daily as construction activity levels change.
i
fib Bay Area Air Quality Management District,2011.CEQA Air Quality Guidelines.June.
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The BAAQMD has not adopted significance criteria for construction period GHG emissions.
However,the BAAQMD recommends that the lead agency quantify and disclose emissions that
would occur during project construction in relation to meeting the AB 32 GHG reduction goals. AB
32 the California Global Warming Solutions Act requires the reduction of statewide GHG emissions
> g q
to 1990 levels by 2020. Construction CO2 emissions were estimated using the SMAQMD's RoadMod
model(see description of this model and its uses under Section IH.b). The model worksheets,
including inputs and assumptions are included in Appendix A. Model results indicate that the
estimated total project construction emissions would be approximately 42.9 metric tons Of CO2.
According to the California Air Resources Board,2008 activities in the State of California produced
447,774,000 metric tons Of CO2.69 Construction of the project would occur for short time over a 1 to 2
month period resulting in emissions that are only a fraction of total statewide emissions. Construction
equipment exhaust is regulated by the State and any measures implemented as part of AB 32, such as
the Low-Carbon Fuel Standard would be reflected in the construction equipment used for this project.
Construction of the proposed project would not hinder the State from achieving GHG reduction goals
established in AB 32. Therefore, as the BAAQMD has not adopted significance criteria for construc-
tion period GHG emissions and the project would not hinder the GHG reduction goals of AB 32,
construction of the project would be considered less than significant. In addition, implementation of
Mitigation Measure AIR-1 would further ensure that construction-period emissions would be less
than significant.
Operational Emissions. Long-term operation, including traffic generated by the proposed project
would generate GHG emissions. The URBEMIS v.9.2.4 and the BAAQMD's GHG model called
BGM were used to determine the project's GHG emissions. BGM model output is included in
Appendix A and project-related greenhouse gas emissions are shown in Table 4.
Table 4: Project Related Greenhouse Gas Emissions
Emissions Metric Tons Per Year
Percent
Emission Source CO2 CH N O CO a of Total
Transportation -- -- -- 99.99 96.23
Area Sources 0.23 0.0 0.0 0.23 0.22
Electricity 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Natural Gas 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Waste&Wastewater 3.59 0.0 1 0.0 3.6 3.46
Solid Waste 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
BAAQMD Threshold 1,100
Total Annual Emissions -- -- -- 103.82 100.00
Exceed Threshold? -- -- -- No
Note:Column totals may vary slightly due to independent rounding of input data.
--Estimates not available for this pollutant and/or category.
Source: LSA Associates,Inc.,February 2012.
As shown in Table 4,based on the results of the BGM analysis, the project would generate 103.82
metric tons of CO2e, which is below the BAAQMD criteria of 1,100 metric tons per year. Therefore,
according to the BAAQMD's thresholds, operation of the proposed project is not anticipated to
69 California Air Resources Board,2010.California GHG Inventory 2000-2008.May.
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generate GHG emissions that may have a significant impact on the environment and this impact is
considered less than significant.
b) Conflict with an applicable plan,policy or regulation adopted,for the purpose of*reducing the
emissions of greenhouse gases? (Less-Than-Significant Impact)
Federal Regulations.The United States has historically had a voluntary approach to reducing GHG
emissions. However, on April 2, 2007,the United States Supreme Court ruled that the EPA has the
authority to regulate CO2 emissions under the federal Clean Air Act(CAA).
On April 1, 2010, the EPA and the Department of Transportation's National Highway Traffic Safety
Administration(NHTSA)announced a final joint rule establishing a national program consisting of
new standards for model year 2012 through 2016 light-duty vehicles that will reduce greenhouse gas
emissions and improve fuel economy. The EPA GHG standards require these vehicles to meet an
estimated combined average emissions level of 250 grams of CO2 per mile in model year 2016,
equivalent to 35.5 miles per gallon(mpg). These standards mark the first-ever national greenhouse
gas emissions standards under the Clean Air Act. Additionally,the Heavy-Duty National Program
was finalized in August 2011 by the EPA and the NHTSA and addresses medium-and heavy-duty
vehicles.
State Regulations. In June 2005,then-Governor Schwarzenegger established California's GHG
emissions reduction targets in Executive Order S-3-05. The Executive Order established the following
goals for the State of California: GHG emissions should be reduced to 2000 levels by 2010; GHG
emissions should be reduced to 1990 levels by 2020; and GHG emissions should be reduced to 80
percent below 1990 levels by 2050.
California's major initiative for reducing GHG emissions is outlined in Assembly Bill 32(AB 32),
the"Global Warming Solutions Act,"passed by the California State legislature on August 31, 2006.
This effort aims at reducing GHG emissions to 1990 levels by 2020. The ARB has established the
level of GHG emissions in 1990 at 427 million metric tons(MMT)of CO2eq. The emissions target of
427 MMT requires the reduction of 169 MMT from the State's projected business-as-usual 2020
emissions of 596 MMT. AB 32 requires ARB to prepare a Scoping Plan that outlines the main State
strategies for meeting the 2020 deadline and to reduce GHGs that contribute to global climate change.
The Scoping Plan was approved by ARB on December 11, 2008, and includes measures to address
GHG emission reduction strategies related to energy efficiency,water use,and recycling and solid
waste,among other measures.70 Emission reductions that are projected to result from the recommend-
ed measures in the Scoping Plan are expected to total 174 MMT of CO2eq, which would allow Calif-
ornia to attain the emissions goal of 427 MMT of CO2eq by 2020. The Scoping Plan includes a range
of GHG reduction actions that may include direct regulations, alternative compliance mechanisms,
monetary and non-monetary incentives, voluntary actions, and market-based mechanisms such as a
cap-and-trade system. The measures in the Scoping Plan will not be binding until after they are
adopted through the normal rulemaking process and therefore are only recommendations at this time.
The ARB rulemaking process includes preparation and release of each of the draft measures, and
70 California Air Resources Board,2008.Climate Change Proposed Scoping Plan:a framework for change.
October.
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public input through workshops and a public comment period, followed by an ARB Board hearing
and rule adoption.
Local Efforts. The County of San Mateo is currently in the process of developing an Energy Effi-
ciency Climate Action Plan(EECAP). The main goals of the plan are to reduce fossil fuel emissions;
reduce the total energy use of eligible entities; improve energy efficiency in the transportation,
building,and other appropriate sectors; and create and retain jobs. Additionally,the EECAP seeks to
meet the BAAQMD's requirements for a Qualified GHG Reduction Strategy."
Project Impacts.The State-adopted Scoping Plan includes proposed GHG reductions from direct
regulations, alternative compliance mechanisms, monetary and non-monetary incentives,voluntary
actions, and market-based mechanisms such as cap-and-trade systems. The ARB approved the Final
Supplement to the AB 32 Scoping Plan Functional Equivalent Document on August 24, 2011.
The proposed project would result in the development of a staging area for limited parking and
passive recreational uses within an existing open space area and would not directly be subject to any
AB 32 requirements. The proposed project would thus not conflict with the State goal of reducing
GHG emissions and would not conflict with the AB 32 Scoping Plan. Additionally,as a regional open
space project with little operational emissions, the project would not be subject to regulation under
the County's EECAP. The project would be subject to all applicable permit and planning require-
ments in place or adopted by the County. Therefore,the proposed project would not conflict with
plans or policies related to the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions, and this impact would be less
than significant.
Potentially
Significant
Potentially Unless Less Than
Significant Mitigation Significant No
Impact Incorporated Impact Impact
VIII. HAZARDS AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS.Would
the project:
a) Create a significant hazard to the public or the
environment through the routine transport,use,or
disposal of hazardous materials?
f b) Create a significant hazard to the public or the
environment through reasonably foreseeable upset
and accident conditions involving the release of
hazardous materials into the environment?
c) Emit hazardous emissions or handle hazardous or
acutely hazardous materials,substances,or waste
within one-quarter mile of an existing or proposed
school?
71 San Mateo,County of,2011.Energy Efficiency Climate Action Plan. Website:www.co.sanmateo.ca.us/planning
rechart;esmc/index.html.Accessed:November 2.
I ,
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Potentially
Significant
Potentially Unless Less Than
Significant Mitigation Significant No
Impact Incorporated Impact Impact
d) Be located on a site which is included on a list of ❑ ❑
hazardous materials sites compiled pursuant to
Government Code Section 65962.5 and,as a result,
would it create a significant hazard to the public or
the environment?
e) For a project located within an airport land use plan ❑ ❑ ❑
or,where such a plan has not been adopted,within
two miles of a public airport or public use airport,
would the project result in a safety hazard for people
P J Y P P
residing or working in the project area?
f) For a project located within the vicinity of a private ❑ ❑ ❑
airstrip,would the project result in a safety hazard for
people residing or working in the project area?
g) Impair implementation of or physically interfere with ❑ ❑
an adopted emergency response plan or emergency
evacuation plan?
h) Expose people or structures to a significant risk of
loss,injury or death involving wildland fires,
including where wildlands are adjacent to urbanized
areas or where residences are intermixed with
wildlands?
Responses in this section rely on a field reconnaissance by a professional civil engineer with
BASELINE Environmental Consulting performed on October 19, 2011; a regulatory information
database report of hazardous material sites; and hazard mapping from State and local agencies.
P PP g g
a) Create a significant hazard to the public or the environment through the routine transport, use,
or disposal of hazardous materials? (Less-Than-Significant Impact)
The project site is located within the Preserve. Previously,portions of the staging area and commemo-
rative site were part of the Silva property and the Mindego Hill Trail was part of the Mindego Ranch,
which was used for livestock grazing. The site reconnaissance level survey did not identify any
evidence of drums,tanks, fill dirt, stained soil,or any other indication of current or historical
hazardous materials use, storage, disposal, or release at the site.
I
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No areas of ultramafic rock, a type of igneous rock that may undergo metamorphosis to serpentinite,a
potentially asbestos-containing rock, are mapped in the project vicinity.72 Soils and rock at the site
would therefore not be expected to contain naturally-occurring asbestos. I
Operation of the proposed staging area/commemorative site and trails would not require the routine
transport,use,or disposal of significant quantities of hazardous materials. Some small quantities of
commercially-available hazardous materials, such as janitorial supplies,would be used at the staging
area for restroom maintenance. However, these materials would not be used in sufficient quantities or
contrary to their intended use to pose a threat to human health or the environment. Development of
the project site would therefore result in a less-than-significant impact on the public and the
environment related to the routine transport,use, and handling of hazardous materials.
b) Create a significant hazard to the public or the environment through reasonably foreseeable
upset and accident conditions involving the release of hazardous materials into the environ-
ment? (Less-Than-Significant Impact)
Construction at the project site would require the use and transport of hazardous materials. These
materials would include fuels,oils, and other chemicals used during construction activities. Improper
use and transportation of hazardous materials could result in accidental releases or spills,potentially
posing health risks to workers, the public, and environment.
Construction activities at the project site would require implementation of a Stormwater Pollution
Prevention Plan(SWPPP) (See discussion in Section IX.a).The SWPPP would incorporate current
Best Management Practices(BMPs)for construction, including site housekeeping practices,hazard-
ous material storage, inspections, maintenance,worker training in pollution prevention measures,and
containment of releases to prevent run off via stormwater. Although designed to protect stormwater
quality, the SWPPP would also reduce the potential impacts of hazardous materials releases during
construction to a less-than-significant level.
c) Emit hazardous emissions or handle hazardous or acutely hazardous materials, substances, or
waste within one-quarter mile of an existing or proposed school? (No Impact)
No schools are located within '/-mile of the project site. In addition, the proposed project would locate
a staging area/commemorative site and two new trails within the existing Preserve. The proposed
project would not result in hazardous emissions and hazardous or acutely hazardous materials would
not be handled at the site.
d) Be located on a site which is included on a list of hazardous materials sites compiled pursuant
to Government Code Section 65962.5 and, as a result, would it create a significant hazard to
the public or the environment? (Less-Than-Significant Impact)
A review of regulatory databases, including listed hazardous materials release sites compiled pursuant
to Government Code 65962.5, identified one hazardous material site in the project vicinity.73 The site
n California Department of Conservation,2000. Division of Mines and Geology.A General Location Guide for
Ultramafic Rocks in California-Areas More Likely to Contain Naturally Occurring Asbestos.Open-File Report 2000-19.
August.
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is a former landfill at the Mindego Ranch, listed in the Regional Water Quality Control Board Spills,
Leaks, Incidents, and Cleanups(SLIC)program. The SLIC program investigates and remediates
potential groundwater contamination sites that are not associated with leaking petroleum underground
storage tanks. Available information indicates potential contaminants are confined to the landfill area
and that there is no potential for those contaminants to have migrated and affected soils and
groundwater at the project site.74 Therefore,no significant hazard to the public or environment would
be associated with this listed site.
e) For a project located within an airport land use plan or, where such a plan has not been
adopted, within two miles of a public airport or public use airport, would the project result in a
safety hazard for people residing or working in the project area? (No Impact)
The project site is located more than 10 miles from the nearest public airports,which include San Jose
International Airport,Moffett Federal Airfield, and the Palo Alto Airport. The project would not
result in a safety hazard related to these airports.
f) For a project located within the vicinity of a private airstrip, would the project result in a safety
hazard for people residing or working in the project area?(No Impact)
The proposed project is not located within the vicinity of a private airstrip, and therefore would not
result in a safety hazard for trail users related to the presence of an airstrip.
g) Impair implementation of or physically interfere with an adopted emergency response plan or
emergency evacuation plan? (No Impact)
The project site is located within an existing open space preserve,and is not located near a population
center. The San Mateo County Office of Emergency Services,a division of the Sherriff's Department
established to coordinate emergency response planning for communities in the County, identifies the
La Honda Fire Brigade and the Woodside Fire Protection District as the nearest agencies with
established emergency response plans. Due to the distance from the project site and the nature of the
proposed project,no impairment or interference with emergency response or emergency evacuation
plans from either of these agencies would occur.
h) Expose people or structures to a significant risk of loss, injury or death involving wildland fires,
including where wildlands are adjacent to urbanized areas or where residences are intermixed
with wildlands?(Less-Than-Significant Impact)
73 Environmental Data Resources,2011. EDR Radius Map Report,Mindego Trail Project,Inquiry Number
3196450.Is.October 28.
74 Geocon Consultants,Inc.,2011.Landfill Remediation Constraints Evaluation.November.
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The project site is located in an area of high wildfire hazard,as mapped by the California Department
of Forestry and Fire Protection(CAL FIRE).75 This hazard determination was based on modeling
risks due to fuels, terrain, and weather in the area over a 30 to 50 year time horizon. CAL FIRE'S
Northern Region San Mateo-Santa Cruz Unit is responsible for fire suppression in the project
vicinity.
The District coordinates with local and regional fire agencies and undertakes a number of wildfire
management practices to reduce wildfire risks on District lands. These measures include vegetation
management, mowing or brushing back vegetation from roads and trails, closing access points during
periods of high fire risk, ensuring access for emergency vehicles, and training personnel in fire
prevention and response.76
Although trail users and workers could be exposed to wildland fire risks during project development
and operation, management of the Preserve would not change with development of the proposed
project. The paved parking lot would include physical barriers, including split-rail fencing, a chain
gate, and tall vegetation to prevent vehicles from driving onto other areas of the Preserve or from
parking on surrounding grass areas. The special-event parking area would be mowed, if necessary,
prior to use to reduce ignition risk from parked vehicles. The District's current operational practice is
to keep vegetation adjacent to and in all parking areas cleared and trimmed to manage fuels in higher
risk areas. These measures and policies reduce the potential wildland fire risk to a less-than-
significant level.
Potentially
Significant
Potentially Unless Less Than
Significant Mitigation Significant No
Impact Incorporated Impact Impact
IX. HYDROLOGY AND WATER QUALITY.Would the
project:
a) Violate any water quality standards or waste discharge
requirements?
b) Substantially deplete groundwater supplies or interfere
substantially with groundwater recharge such that there
would be a net deficit in aquifer volume or a lowering
of the local groundwater table level(e.g.,the production
rate of pre-existing nearby wells would drop to a level
which would not support existing land uses or planned
uses for which permits have been granted)?
75 California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection,2007.Fire Hazard Severity Zones in SRA,Map 41,
Adopted November 7.
76 Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District,2008.Draft Wildlife Fire Management Policy,Agenda Item 1,
Meeting 08-27.December.
I,
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'
Potentially
Significant
Potentially Unless Less Than
Significant Mitigation Significant No
Impact Incorporated Impact Impact
c) Substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of the
site or area,including through the alteration of the
course of a stream or river, in a manner which would
result in substantial erosion or siltation on-or off-site?
d) Substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of the
site or area,including through the alteration of the
course of a stream or river,or substantially increase the
rate or amount of surface runoff in a manner which
would result in flooding on-or off-site?
e) Create or contribute runoff water which would exceed
the capacity of existing or planned stormwater drainage
systems or provide substantial additional sources of
polluted runoff?
I
f) Otherwise substantially degrade water quality?
g) Place housing within a 100-year flood hazard area as
mapped on a federal Flood Hazard Boundary or Flood
Insurance Rate Map or other flood hazard delineation
map?
h) Place within a 100-year flood hazard area structures
which would impede or redirect flood flows?
i) Expose people or structures to a significant risk of loss,
injury or death involving flooding,including flooding of
as a result of the failure of a levee or dam?
j) Inundation by seiche,tsunami,or mudflow?
a) Violate any water quality standards or waste discharge requirements? (Less-Than-Significant
Impact)
The project site is located in the Mindego Creek subbasin of the San Gregorio Watershed. Stormwater
from the project site is collected in the nearby Mindego Creek and Alpine Creek, which discharge to
San Gre orio Creek and ultimately the Pacific Ocean.
g Y
The State Board and nine Regional Water Quality Control Boards regulate water quality of surface
water and groundwater bodies throughout California. In the Bay Area, including the project site,the
San Francisco Bay Regional Water Quality Control Board(Water Board) is responsible for imple-
mentation the Water Quality Control Plan(Basin Plan). The Basin Plan establishes beneficial water
uses for waterways and water bodies within the region.
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Runoff water quality is regulated b the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System NPDES
q Y � Y g Y (NPDES)
Program(established through the federal Clean Water Act). The NPDES program objective is to
control and reduce pollutant discharges to surface water bodies. Compliance with NPDES permits is
mandated by State and federal statutes and regulations. Locally,the NPDES Program is administered
by the Water Board. According to the water quality control plans of the Water Board, any construc-
tion activities, including grading, that would result in the disturbance of one acre or more would
require compliance with the General Permit for Stormwater Discharges Associated with Construction
and Land Disturbance Activity(Construction General Permit). The project site includes a 1.75-acre
staging area and commemorative site and approximately 2.2 miles of trails,and would be subject to
compliance with the Construction General Permit.
Operation of the project would be subject to the Water Board's Municipal Regional Permit(MRP),
implemented in October 2009 by Order R2-2009-0074. Provision C.3 of the MRP addresses new
development and redevelopment projects. Based on provisions that became effective December 1,
2011,the project would be subject to stricter requirements as project construction includes creation of
more than 5,000 square feet of uncovered parking. Under MRP requirements,the entire project site,
consistingof all existing,new, and/or replaced impervious surfaces must be included in the treatment
� r r ,
system design(i.e., stormwater treatment systems must be designed and sized to treat stormwater
runoff from the entire project). A Stormwater Control Plan(SCP)must be prepared and submitted for
the project site detailing design elements and implementation measures to meet MRP requirements.
The project would be required to include Low Impact Development(LID)design measures and a
Stormwater Facility Operation and Maintenance Plan must be prepared to ensure that stormwater
control measures are inspected, maintained,and funded for the life of the project.
The San Mateo Countywide Water Pollution Prevention Program, a consortium of local municipal-
ities and County agencies, facilitates local compliance with Federal, State, and Water Board
requirements. They have established a C.3 Stormwater Technical Guidance manual'7 to assist
developers,builders, and project applicants to comply with the C.3 requirements.
Development of the project would result in an increase in the amount of impervious surfaces at the
site. The proposed staging area includes a 20-stall asphalt paved parking area in an area currently
covered in vegetation and gravel.
In addition to the 20-space paved parking area, an unpaved special event parking area would be
created at the staging area. Operation and parking of vehicles has the potential to introduce motor oil,
metals, and sediment to stormwater runoff, so this change would create a potential on-site source of
runoff contaminants.
Construction activities associated with the proposed project would cause disturbance of soil during
f excavation work, which could adversely impact water quality. Contaminants from construction
vehicles and equipment and sediment from soil erosion could increase the pollutant load in runoff
being transported to receiving waters during development. During operation of the project, contami-
nants from parked vehicles could become entrained in stormwater and impact runoff quality. Long-
9J San Mateo Countywide Water Pollution Prevention Program,2010.C3 Stormwater Technical Guidance,version
2.0.October 20.
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I
term degradation of runoff water quality from project operation could adversely affect water quality in
area creeks and the Pacific Ocean.
I
To address these potential impacts, several elements have been incorporated into project design.
Retention basin/bioswale areas have been included in the staging area design in order to minimize
potential adverse effects to water quality. In addition, BMPs for erosion and sediment control
previously approved by the California Department of Fish and Game and Water Board and in use by
the District'$would be implemented during project construction to avoid impacts such as erosion at
the project site,or downstream sedimentation that can occur during project implementation in
sensitive areas, such as a seasonal during drainage. All construction work would occur d
g g the dry season.
The proposed trails include a number of trail drainage improvements and erosion prevention measures
in accordance with the District's standard details and specifications and as outlined in the project
eotechnical report All exposed soil surfaces in the parking lot construction area would be seeded
g p p p g
and mulched prior to the onset of the rainy season. Disturbed areas along the proposed trail system
will be seeded and mulched as appropriate.
Implementation of the design elements discussed above would reduce potential stormwater quality
impacts to a less-than-significant level.
b) Substantially deplete groundwater supplies or interfere substantially with groundwater
recharge such that there would be a net deficit in aquifer volume or a lowering of'the local
groundwater table level(e.g., the production rate ofpre-existing nearby wells would drop to a
level which would not support existing land uses or planned uses for which permits have been
granted)?(Less-Than-Significant Impact)
The proposed project does not include the use of groundwater. Increases in impervious surfaces can
affect groundwater levels through a reduction in groundwater recharge through stormwater percola-
tion. However, based on the relatively small area of impervious surface added by the project,this
potential impact would be less than significant.
c) Substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of the site or area, including through the
alteration of the course of a stream or river, in a manner which would result in substantial
erosion or siltation on-or off-site? (Less-Than-Significant Impact)
The proposed project would result in an increase in impervious surfaces(see discussion under Section
IX.a, above) and trails would cross an ephemeral creek and several drainages, which has the potential
to alter the rate or amount of surface runoff on the site such that erosion or siltation could occur.
Preparation and implementation of the SCP and other project design elements described above under
Section IX.a would ensure that potential on-or off-site erosion and siltation impacts would be less
than significant.
i
78
Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District,2007.Best Management Practices and Standard Operating
Procedures for Routine Maintenance Activities in Water Courses.
79 Butano Geoteehnical op
Engineering,2011 cit.
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d) Substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of the site or area, including through the
alteration of the course of a stream or river, or substantially increase the rate or amount of
surface runoff in a manner which would result in flooding on-or off-site? (Less-Than-
Significant Impact)
The proposed project would result in an increase in impervious surfaces(see discussion under Section
IX.a,above)and trails would cross an ephemeral creek and several drainages,which has the potential
to alter the rate or amount of surface runoff on the site. However,preparation and implementation of
the SCP and other project design elements described above under Section IX.a would ensure that
potential on-or off-site flooding impacts would be less than significant.
e) Create or contribute runoff water which would exceed the capacity of existing or planned
stormwater drainage systems or provide substantial additional sources of polluted runoff?
(Less-Than-Significant Impact)
No stormwater drainage systems exist or are planned in the project area. Runoff water quality during
construction and from parking areas during the operational phase of the project could contain
pollutants(see discussion above under Section IX.a),resulting in contaminated runoff. However,
implementation of a required SWPPP, SCP,and other project design elements described above under
Section IX.a would reduce potential pollutants and result in lower flows of stormwater off-site.
Otherwise substantially degrade water quality? (Less-Than-Significant Impact)
Operation of the proposed project would not result in any substantial changes to on-site water quality,
with the exception of potential impacts associated with stormwater runoff,which are addressed above
under Section IX.a.
g) Place housing within a 100-yearflood hazard area as mapped on a federal Flood Hazard
Boundary or Flood Insurance Rate Map or other flood hazard delineation map?(No Impact)
The project site does not include housing and is not located within a 100-year flood hazard area as
mapped by the Federal Emergency Management Agency(FEMA).80
h) Place within a I 00-year flood hazard area structures which would impede or redirect flood
flows? (No Impact)
Refer to Section IX.g. The project site is not located within the 100-year flood zone and development
of the site would not impede or redirect potential flood flows.
i) Expose people or structures to a significant risk of loss, injury or death involving flooding,
including flooding of as a result of the failure of levee or dam? (No Impact)
80 Federal Emergency Management Agency,2011.Stay Dry v2.0 data for San Mateo,California.Website:
hazards.fema.gov/femaportal/wps/nortal/NFHLWMSkmzdownload.Accessed October 31.
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Refer to Section IX.g. The project site is not located in a mapped dam inundation area.$'Therefore,
the proposed project would not pose a significant risk to people or structures as a result of levee or
dam failure.
j) Inundation by seiche, tsunami, or mudflow? (No Impact)
i
The only enclosed surface water body in the project vicinity is Mindego Lake,which is located near
the proposed Mindego Hill Trail. However,the elevation of the lake surface is more than 200 feet
lower than the proposed trail, so any potential wave from a seiches2 would not affect the project site.
The location of the project site, located at elevations of over 1,800 feet relative to the National
Geodetic Vertical Datum(NGVD), and greater than 10 miles inland from the Pacific Ocean and San
Francisco Bay,would not be subject to tsunami effects. Please refer to Section VLa, for further
information regarding mudflows, a type of landslide.
Potentially
Significant
Potentially Unless Less Than
Significant Mitigation Significant No
Impact Incorporated Impact Impact
X. LAND USE AND PLANNING.Would the project:
a) Physically divide an established community?
b) Conflict with any applicable land use plan,policy,or
regulation of an agency with jurisdiction over the project
i
(including,but not limited to the general plan,specific
plan,local coastal program,or zoning ordinance)adopted
for the purpose of avoiding or mitigating an
environmental effect?
c) Conflict with any applicable habitat conservation plan or
natural community conservation plan?
a) Physically divide an established community. (No Impact)
The physical division of an established community typically refers to the construction of a physical
feature(such as an interstate highway or railroad tracks)or removal of a means of access(such as a
local road or bridge)that would impair mobility within an existing community,or between a
community and outlying area.
The project site is located within the existing 3,137-acre Russian Ridge Open Space Preserve, in
unincorporated San Mateo County. The site is approximately 4 miles southeast of the Town of La
Honda and approximately 7 miles southwest of the City of Los Altos. The site is located entirely
81 Association of BayArea Governments 2011.Earthquake and Hazards Information GIS System,Dam Failure
9 .f Y
Inundation.Website:gis.abag.ca.govlWebsite/Daminundation.Accessed October 31.
82 A seiche is a standing wave observed in an enclosed or partially enclosed water body.
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i
within the Preserve, which is managed as open space. Surrounding lands are also generally managed
for open space protection. The staging area would provide parking for visitors to the Preserve and the
commemorative site would provide access to a scenic area. The Ancient Oaks Connector trail would
provide a connection to other existing trails within the Preserve, while the Mindego Hill Trail would
connect to an existing trail and provide access to the summit of Mindego Hill. Closure of an existing
1-mile segment of the Mindego Ridge Trail to bicycle use would marginally limit access for bicyclists
throughout the Preserve. However,the closure is necessary to protect the federally-endangered San
Francisco garter snake. Bicycle storage(locker or rack)would be provided to allow cyclists to safely
leave their equipment and continue along the trail on foot, if desired. All other existing multi-use
trails within the Preserve would remain open to bicycle use; bicyclists would also have access to the
proposed multi-use Ancient Oaks Connector Trail. Overall, the proposed project would enhance
public access to the Preserve. Therefore, the proposed project would not disrupt or divide the physical
arrangement of an established community,but would instead result in an overall benefit to connec-
tivity within the area.
b) Conflict with any applicable land use plan,policy, or regulation of an agency with jurisdiction
over the project(including, but not limited to the general plan, specific plan, local coastal
program, or zoning ordinance) adopted for the purpose of'avoiding or mitigating an environ-
mental effect? (No Impact)
As described in detail below,the proposed project would not conflict with the following applicable
land use plans and regulations that govern the site: San Mateo County Zoning Ordinance, San Mateo
County General Plan, Local Coastal Program,and District Use and Management Plans.
San Mateo County Zoning.The project site is located within unincorporated San Mateo County and
is zoned Resource Management District(RM). The RM District was established to meet the County's
objectives for the protection of open space and conservation. The project site is located within the
existing Russian Ridge Open Space Preserve, which is managed as open space with low-intensity
recreation and is compatible with the RM zoning district. The zoning regulations for this district
regulate development of new structures, including recreation facilities such as those proposed by the
project. All development within the RM District requires a permit,which would be applied for and
obtained prior to project construction. The proposed uses consist of low-intensity recreational
improvements that would enhance pubic access to the Preserve and the District's management of the
Preserve as open space would continue. Therefore,the proposed project would be consistent with the
County's Zoning Ordinance.
San Mateo County General Plan.The project site is designated as General Open Space(OS)on the
San Mateo County General Plan Land Use Map. This designation is intended for resource manage-
ment and production uses. The General Plan specifically encourages the District to"to acquire,
protect, and make available for public use open space lands in rural areas."The proposed project
would consist of low-intensity recreational uses designed for the purpose of increasing public access
to and throughout the Preserve. The District's management of the Preserve as open space would
continue. Therefore, the proposed project would be consistent with the County's General Plan land
use designation for the site.
Local Coastal Program Area.The proposed Mindego Hill Trail portion of the proposed project is
located within the Coastal Protection Area(see Figure 2)governed by San Mateo County's Local
f
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Coastal Program(LCP), in partnership with the California Coastal Commission.83 The County
requires a Coastal Development Permit for all development within the LCP. The proposed trail would
provide access to the summit of Mindego Hill and is consistent with the area's existing and continued
use as open space. The County's LCP encourages the location of trails within open space areas,
provided that existing resources are protected. As detailed throughout this report,any potential
impacts to area resources would be reduced to less-than-significant levels with implementation of
mitigation measures. In addition, the proposed trail would be constructed according to District
standards and would not conflict with regulations and polices of the LCP. The District would apply
for and obtain any necessary permits from the County prior to trail construction. Therefore,the
proposed project would be consistent with the San Mateo County LCP.
Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District Use and Management Plans.As part of the former
Silva property purchase agreement between the District and Peninsula Open Space Trust(POST),
POST reserved the right to work with the District to potentially implement a commemorative site,
staging area, and trail at a later date:
Working collaboratively with POST, study the feasibility of a POST-sponsored recognition site
landscape feature potentially including a public staging area and trail. Implementation of such a
feature is contingent on future environmental review and regulatory requirements.84
In August, 2011,the District approved the Mindego Gateway Project as a new"Key Project"and
added it to the Fiscal Year(FY)2010-2011 Action Plan.85 Specific project components were
reviewed and approved by the Board Use and Management Committee and were tentatively approved
by the full Board in January 2012.86
Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District Service Plan for the Coastside Protection Area.
The Service Plan for the Coastside Protection Area was adopted with the Coastal Annexation
Environmental Impact Report("Annexation EIR")in 2003.87 The Service Plan includes guidelines
and implementation actions for the Coastside Protection Area, which includes the Mindego Hill Trail
portion of the proposed project(all other project components are outside the Coastside Protection
Area). Many of the guidelines and actions in the Service Plan are mitigation measures identified in
the Annexation EIR. The Mindego Hill Trail was designed according to these guidelines and its
proposed construction and use is consistent with the mitigation measures identified in the Annexation
EIR. For example:
• The proposed trail would be sited and designed to be in harmony with the surrounding natural
and cultural setting of the area(Annexation EIR Mitigation Measure AES-la);
83 California,State of, 1999.California Coastal Commission Technical Services Division.LCP Status,North Central
Coast Area Map.July 1.
84 Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District,2011.Agenda Item 5,Meeting 1 I-12.May.
85 Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District,2011.Agenda Item 6,Meeting 11-21.August.
86 Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District,2012,Agenda item 4,Meeting 12-05.January.
87 Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District,2003.San Mateo Coastal Annexation Final Environmental Impact
Report.May.
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• Sensitive habitats within the trail alignment would be avoided(Annexation EIR Mitigation
Measure 1310-1b);
• Trail use would be limited to hikers and equestrians only to avoid impacts of bicycle use on the
federally-protected San Francisco garter snake(Annexation EIR Mitigation Measure B 10-1 c);
and
• The trail alignment has been evaluated by the District's consulting geologist and sited to avoid
unstable slopes(Annexation EIR Mitigation Measure GEO-la).
In addition, mitigation measures recommended in this report, where they apply to development of the
Mindego Hill Trail, are consistent with the mitigation measures recommended in the Annexation EIR.
c) Conflict with any applicable habitat conservation plan or natural community conservation
plan? (No Impact)
Please refer to Section IV.f.
Potentially
Significant
Potentially Unless Less Than
Significant Mitigation Significant No
Impact Incorporated Impact Impact
XL MINERAL RESOURCES.Would the project:
a) Result in the loss of availability of a known mineral 13 C3 13 0
resource that would be of value to the region and the
residents of the State?
b) Result in the loss of availability of a locally-important
mineral resource recovery site delineated on a local
general plan,specific plan or other land use plan?
a) Result in the loss of availability of a known mineral resource that would be of value to the
region and the residents of the State? (No Impact)
The San Mateo County General Plan Resources Map88 does not identify known mineral resources or
mineral recovery sites within or adjacent to the Preserve. Therefore,the proposed project would not
result in the loss of availability of a known mineral resource of value to the region or residents of the
State, or the loss of availability of a locally-important mineral resource recovery site.
b) Result in the loss of availability of a locally-important mineral resource recovery site
delineated on a local general plan, specific plan or other land use plan? (No Impact)
Please refer to Section XI.a.
ss San Mateo,County of, 1986.San Mateo County General Plan Mineral Resources(map). November.
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i
Potentially
Significant
Potentially Unless Less Than
Significant Mitigation Significant No
Impact Incorporated Impact Impact
XII. NOISE.Would the project result in:
a) Exposure of persons to or generation of noise levels
in excess of standards established in the local
general plan or noise ordinance,or applicable
standards of other agencies?
b) Exposure of persons to or generation of excessive
ground borne vibration or ground borne noise
levels?
c) A substantial permanent increase in ambient noise
levels in the project vicinity above levels existing
without the project?
I
d) A substantial temporary or periodic increase in
ambient noise levels in the project vicinity above
levels existing without the project?
e) For a project located within an airport land use plan
or,where such a plan has not been adopted,within
two miles of a public airport or public use airport,
would the project expose people residing or working
in the project area to excessive noise levels?
f) For a project within the vicinity of a private airstrip,
would the project expose people residing or working
in the project area to excessive noise levels?
Overview.Noise is usually defined as unwanted sound.Noise consists of any sound that may
produce physiological or psychological damage and/or interfere with communication, work,rest,
recreation, or sleep. Several noise measurement scales exist that are used to describe noise in a
particular location. A decibel(dB) is a unit of measurement that indicates the relative intensity of a
sound. The 0 point on the dB scale is based on the lowest sound level that the healthy,unimpaired
human ear can detect. Changes of 3 dB or less are only perceptible in laboratory environments.
Audible increases in noise levels generally refer to a change of 3 dB or more,as this level has been
found to be barely perceptible to the human ear in outdoor environments. Sound levels in dB are
calculated on a logarithmic basis. An increase of 10 dB represents a 10-fold increase in acoustic
energy, while 20 dB is 100 times more intense, and 30 dB is 1,000 times more intense. Each 10 dB
increase in sound level is perceived as approximately a doubling of loudness.
Sound intensity is normally measured through the A-weighted sound level(dBA). This scale gives
greater weight to the frequencies hted uencies of sound to which the human ear is most sensitive. The A-weighted
g g q g
sound level is the basis for a number of various sound level metrics, including the day/night sound
level(LdD)and the Community Noise Equivalent Level(CNEL),both of which represent how humans
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are more sensitive to sound at night.89 In addition the equivalent continuous sound level L, is the
g 9 ( )
4
average sound energy of time-varying noise over a sample period and the Lmax is the maximum
instantaneous noise level occurring over a sample period. The percentile-exceeded sound level(LxX) is
the sound level exceed"x"percent of a specific time period. For example, L(o is the sound level
exceeded 10 percent of the time.
a) Exposure ofpersons to or generation of noise levels in excess of standards established in the
local general plan or noise ordinance, or applicable standards of'other agencies? (Less-Than-
Significant Impact)
The County noise ordinance is the primary enforcement tool for the operation of locally regulated
noise sources, such as construction activity,within the unincorporated areas of San Mateo County.
Chapter 4.88 (Noise Control)of the San Mateo County Code contains exterior noise standards for the
control of unnecessary, excessive and annoying noise. Table 5 lists the exterior noise level standards at
noise-sensitive land uses as set forth by the County. Noise sources associated with demolition, con-
struction,repair,remodeling,or grading of any real property are exempted from the provisions in
Table 5,provided said activities do not take place between the hours of 6:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m.
weekdays, 5:00 p.m. and 9:00 a.m. on Saturdays or at any time on Sundays,Thanksgiving,and
Christmas.
Table 5: Exterior Noise Standards
Cumulative Number of
Minutes in Any Percentile-Exceeded Daytime Nighttime
Category 1-Hour Time Period Sound Leve( L 7:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m. 10:00 p.m.—7:00 a.m.
1 30 L50 55 50
2 15 L25 60 55
3 5 L 0 65 60
4 1 L) 70 65
5 0 Lmax 75 70
Source:County of San Mateo, 1982.
Noise-sensitive land uses(or receptors)can be defined as those areas which benefit from a lowered
sound level, consistent with areas of primary human activities, such as sleeping or learning. Examples
of noise-sensitive receptors include but are not limited to residences, schools, daycare facilities,
hospitals,places of worship,parks, and libraries. Noise-sensitive receptors in the immediate vicinity
of the project site include residences on Alpine Road. Primary noise sources in the project vicinity
include vehicular traffic on local roadways(e.g.,Alpine Road)and occasional airplane flyovers.
Construction Period Impacts. Development of the proposed project would temporarily raise
ambient noise levels in the vicinity of the project during the 1 to 2 month long construction period.
Construction of the proposed project would involve the use of excavators, dozers, concrete trucks,
89 Ld is the 24-hour A-weighted average sound level from midnight to midnight,obtained after the addition of 10
decibels to sound levels occurring in the night between 10:00 p.m.and 7:00 a.m.CNEL is the 24-hour A-weighted average
sound level from midnight to midnight,obtained after the addition of 5 decibels to sound levels occurring in the evening
from 7:00 p.m.to 10:00 p.m.and after the addition of 10 decibels to sound levels occurring in the night between 10:00 p.m.
and 7:00 a.m.Source: Harris,Cyril M. 1998.Handbook of Acoustical Measurement and Noise Control.
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and paving equipment. Construction-related short-term noise levels would be higher than existing
ambient noise levels in the vicinity of the project site but would end once construction is completed.
The loudest phase of construction would likely be during earthmoving activities,which would
include the use of excavators and dozers. Typical maximum noise levels generated by excavators and
dozers are 86 dBA Lmax and 85 dBA Lmax at 50 feet, respectively.90 Each doubling of the number of
sound sources with equal strength would increase the noise level by 3 dBA, due to the logarithmic
nature g P equipment p of the decibel scale. Assuming each piece of construction e ui ment operates at some distance
apart from the other equipment,the predicted combined noise level during this phase of construction
is 89 dBA LDax at 50 feet.
Sound from a point source, such as the center of a construction area,attenuates at a rate of approxi-
mately 6 dBA per doubling of distance. The closest noise-sensitive receptors are residences southeast
of the proposed staging area on Alpine Road. At a distance of approximately 750 feet from construc-
tion activities,these residences could be exposed to construction noise levels of up to 65 dBA Lmax•
Because the predicted construction noise level of 65 dBA Lmax is less than both the 75 dBA Lmax
nighttime and the 70 dBA L,,,ax daytime exterior noise standards shown in Table 5,this impact would
be less than significant.
Operation Period Impacts.Development of the proposed project would generate an incremental
increase in traffic noise on local roadways(e.g.,Alpine Road, Skyline Boulevard and Page Mill
Road) as visitors access the new staging area,commemorative site, and trails. As discussed in Section
XVI,existing Sunday peak hour traffic volumes are 60, 164,and 84 on Alpine Road, Skyline Boule-
vard and Page Mill Road,respectively. Development of the proposed project would add up to an
additional net 63 Sunday peak hour vehicle trips,which would not result in a perceptible increase in
traffic noise levels at nearby receptors. Therefore,traffic-related operational noise generated by the
project would be less than significant.
Operation of the proposed project would also involve the use of the new Mindego Hill Trail by hikers
and equestrians while the new Ancient Oaks Connector Trail would be open to hikers,bicyclists, and
equestrians. These new trails are located within the existing Preserve. Noise associated with the trail
users would be minimal and may include the intermittent raising of voices. Maintenance of the
proposed trail may include the occasional use of vegetation management equipment and possibly a
service truck. However,no sensitive receptors are located within the vicinity of the trails. Neither
daily recreational use nor intermittent maintenance activities associated with the proposed trail would
result in a substantial increase in ambient noise levels.
b) Exposure of persons to or generation of excessive ground borne vibration or ground borne
noise levels? (Less-Than-Significant Impact)
In general, ground borne vibration from standard construction practices is only a potential issue when
within 25 feet of sensitive uses; potentially sensitive land uses are located approximately 750 feet
from the site. Ground borne noise in buildings and structures is produced when interior surfaces such
as walls and floors are"excited"into motion by ground borne vibration transmitted into a given
structure. Ground borne noise is not typically an issue for standard construction practices, especially
the smaller-sized equipment that would be used at the site. Operation of the proposed project would
90 Bolt,Beranek&Newman, 1987.Noise Control for Buildings and Manufacturing Plants.
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also not be a source of substantial ground borne vibration. Therefore, the proposed project would not
expose persons to or generate excessive ground borne vibration or noise levels.
c) A substantial permanent increase in ambient noise levels in the project vicinity above levels
existing without the project?(Less-Than-Significant Impact)
Please refer to Section XH.a. The proposed project would incrementally increase noise levels on and
in the vicinity of the site through noise generated on the site(recreationists and intermittent
maintenance activities)and on local roadways. However,these increases in ambient noise would be
minor; therefore, operational noise impacts would be less than significant.
(1) A substantial temporary or periodic increase in ambient noise levels in the project vicinity
above levels existing without the project? (Less-Than-Significant Impact)
Please refer to Section XH.a. Construction activities on the site would increase short-term ambient
noise levels over a I to 2 month construction period. Construction-related short-term noise levels
would be higher than existing ambient noise levels in the vicinity of the project site but would cease
once construction is completed. Because the predicted construction noise level is less than both the
daytime and nighttime Lm,,x exterior noise level standards shown in Table 5, temporary increases in
ambient noise levels associated with project construction would be less than significant.
e) For a project located within an airport land use plan or, where such a plan has not been
adopted, within two miles of a public airport or public use airport, would the project expose
people residing or working in the project area to excessive noise levels? (No Impact)
The project site located more than 10 miles from the nearest public airports, which include San Jose
International Airport, Moffett Federal Airfield, and the Palo Alto Airport. The proposed project
would not be located in an airport land use plan or within 2 miles of any airport. Furthermore, the
project would not generate new residents or workers. Therefore,development of the proposed project
would not expose persons to high levels of airport-related noise.
J) For a project within the vicinity of'a private airstrip, would the project expose people residing
or working in the project area to excessive noise levels? (No Impact)
The project is not located within the vicinity of a private airstrip. Therefore, implementation of the
proposed project would not expose persons to high levels of airstrip-related noise.
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Potentially
Significant
Potentially Unless Less Than
Significant Mitigation Significant No
Impact Incorporated Impact Impact
XIII. POPULATION AND HOUSING.Would the project:
a) Induce substantial population growth in an area,
either directly(for example,by proposing new homes
and businesses)or indirectly(for example,through
extension of roads or other infrastructure)?
b) Displace substantial numbers of existing housing,
necessitating the construction of replacement housing
elsewhere?
c) Displace substantial numbers of people,necessitating
the construction of replacement housing elsewhere?
a) Induce substantial population growth in an area, either directly(for example, by proposing new
homes and businesses) or indirectly(for example, through extension of roads or other
infrastructure)?(No Impact)
The proposed project would result in the development of a staging area,commemorative site,and two
new trails within the existing Preserve. No new utility infrastructure would be required to serve the
proposed project. Therefore, the proposed project would not directly or indirectly induce population
growth.
b) Displace substantial numbers of existing housing, necessitating the construction of'replacement
housing elsewhere? (No Impact)
The proposed project would not displace existing housing or people,necessitating the construction of
replacement housing elsewhere.
c) Displace substantial numbers of people, necessitating the construction of replacement housing
elsewhere? (No Impact)
Please refer to Section XIII.b.
I
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Potentially
Significant
Potentially Unless less Than
Significant Mitigation Significant No
Impact Incorporated Impact Impact
XIV. PUBLIC SERVICES.
i
a Would the project result in substantial adverse
P J
physical impacts associated with the provision of new
or physically altered governmental facilities,need for
new or physically altered governmental facilities,the
construction of which could cause significant envi-
ronmental impacts, in order to maintain acceptable
service ratios,response times or other performance
objectives for any of the public services:
i. Fire protection?
ii. Police protection?
iii. Schools?
iv. Parks?
v. Other public facilities?
a) Would the project result in substantial adverse physical impacts associated with the provision
of new or physically altered governmental facilities, need for new or physically altered govern-
mental facilities, the construction of'which could cause significant environmental impacts, in
order to maintain acceptable service ratios, response times or other performance objectives for
any of the public services: Fire protection,police protection, schools,parks, other public
facilities? (Less-Than-Significant Impact)
Fire Protection. District staff serves as a first responder for fire emergencies, with California
I Department of Forestry and Fire Protection(CALFIRE)acting as the responsible agency for fire
fighting within the Preserve. The proposed project consists of a staging area/commemorative site and
two new trails to increase recreational opportunities within the Preserve. The project would not
substantially increase usage of the Preserve,and would not include housing units or other structures;
therefore, the demand for fire protection services would not substantially increase with development
of the proposed project. In addition,the new trail would be clearly marked to aid in access and timely
response for medical emergencies, and the new staging area would provide paved access for emer-
gency response vehicles, adjacent to an unpaved special event parking area,which would provide a
helicopter landing area in cases of emergency. Therefore, the proposed project would result in a less-
than-significant impact on fire services in the area and would not result in the need for additional or
altered fire protection services.
Police Protection. The District's Operations Department already provides ranger patrol within the
Preserve. District staff is responsible for enforcing District regulations and certain selected sections of
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California code pertaining to vandalism,bicycle helmets, and parking. The San Mateo County
Sherriff's Office is involved in enforcement of all other code sections. Public use of the new staging
area/commemorative site and trails is not expected to generate a significant increase in calls for police
services and would not generate the need for additional officers or equipment. Therefore, the project
would result in a less-than-significant impact on police services in the area and would not result in the
need for additional or altered police protection facilities.
Schools.The proposed project would not involve the construction of housing or employment-
generating facilities. Therefore, it would not increase demand for school services.
Parks.The proposed project would provide new facilities within the existing Preserve. The project
site, which is generally located within the southeast portion of the Preserve is surrounded by other
open space preserves and unincorporated areas of the County of San Mateo, although the Sam
McDonald County Park is located approximately 4 miles to the southwest. The proposed project
would not increase the usage of this or other existing parks or increase the demand for new park
facilities within the vicinity of the site. Please refer to Section XV.a for a description of the proposed
project's impact on District facilities, which are all managed as open space.
Other Public Facilities.The proposed project would not substantially increase demand for other
public facilities or services,beyond those discussed above.
Potentially
Significant
Potentially Unless Less Than
Significant Mitigation Significant No
Impact Incorporated Impact Impact
XV. RECREATION.
a) Would the project increase the use of existing ❑ ❑ ❑
neighborhood and regional parks or other recreational
facilities such that substantial physical deterioration of
the facility would occur or be accelerated?
b Does the project include recreational facilities or
require the construction or expansion of recreational
facilities which might have an adverse physical effect
on the environment?
I
a) Would the project increase the use of existing neighborhood and regional parks or other
recreational facilities such that substantial physical deterioration of the facility would occur or
be accelerated?(Less-Than-Significant Impact)
The 3,137-acre Preserve is currently open to the public and offers approximately 8 miles of predomi-
nantly multi-use trails for use by hikers, equestrians, and bicyclists. Preserve visitors currently park
on roadside shoulders or pullouts along Alpine Road or at the staging area located at the intersection
of Skyline Boulevard and Alpine Road,approximately 1.4 miles northeast of the site. Preserve
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visitors that currently park on shoulders or pullouts would likely utilize the new parking facilities
when constructed due to the visitor amenities that would be found(i.e.,restroom,trailhead signs,
staging area,ease of access).
Development of the proposed project would increase access to and connections between(via the
trails)existing low-intensity recreational facilities within the Preserve and other surrounding open
space areas. However,closure of an existing1 mile segment of the existing Minde o Ridge Trail
p g g g g
would reduce bicycle use of this articular trail and possibly other existing connecting trails. Even if
I Y r r Y g g
it can be assumed that all users of the new staging area would be new visitors to the Preserve,due to
the size of the Preserve,the extensive trail system and linkages, the new commemorative site, and the
daily hours of park operation, it is likely that the arrival of visitors would be dispersed over time on
any given day, and the visitors themselves would be dispersed throughout the Preserve. Therefore, the
minor increase in use of the Preserve due to the construction of new amenities and enhanced access is
not expected to result in a substantial impact to the existing trail system or recreation resources of the
Preserve.
Given the above, increased access for low intensity uses to and throughout the Preserve provided by
the new staging area,commemorative site and trails would not increase the use of the Preserve to a
level that would result in a substantial physical deterioration of the Preserve or other parks and
recreational facilities(also refer to Section XIV.a).
b) Does the project include recreational facilities or require the construction or expansion of
recreational facilities, which might have an adverse physical effect on the environment? (Less-
Than-Significant Impact)
The proposed trails, staging area, and commemorative site are recreational facilities. Potential impacts
associated with the construction of these facilities are discussed throughout this report. As noted in
Section XIV.a and XV.a,the proposed project would not substantially increase use of local facilities
or require the construction of new or expansion of existing recreational facilities.
I
Potentially
Significant
Potentially Unless Less Than
Significant Mitigation Significant No
Impact Incorporated Impact Impact
XVI. TRANSPORTATION/TRAFFIC.Would the project:
a) Conflict with an applicable plan,ordinance or policy
establishing measures of effectiveness for the
g
performance of the circulation system,taking into
account all modes of transportation including mass
transit and non-motorized travel and relevant
components of the circulation system,including but
not limited to intersections streets highways� s and g Y
freeways,pedestrian and bicycle paths,and mass
transit'?
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Potentially
Significant
Potentially Unless Less Than
Significant Mitigation Significant No
Impact Incorporated Impact Impact
b) Conflict with an applicable congestion management M
program,including,but not limited to level of service
standards and travel demand measures,or other
standards established by the county congestion
management agency for designated roads or
highways?
I
c) Result in a change in air traffic patterns,including
either an increase in traffic levels or a change in
location that results in substantial safety risks?
d) Substantially increase hazards due to a design feature
(e.g.,sharp curves or dangerous intersections)or
incompatible uses(e.g.,farm equipment)?
e) Result in inadequate emergency access?
f) Conflict with adopted polices,plans,or programs
regarding public transit,bicycle,or pedestrian
facilities,or otherwise decrease the performance or
safety of such facilities?
a) Conflict with an applicable plan, ordinance or policy establishing measures of effectiveness for
the performance of the circulation system, taking into account all modes of transportation
including mass transit and non-motorized travel and relevant components of the circulation
system, including but not limited to intersections, streets, highways and freeways,pedestrian
and bicycle paths, and mass transit? (Less-Than-Significant Impact)
Users of the staging area are anticipated to engage in activities(e.g.,hiking,horseback riding,and
bicycling), which generally result in a long duration of stay and low turnover of parking spaces. The
trip generation of a similar parking and staging area,the El Corte de Madera Creek staging area
project,was evaluated by Hexagon Transportation Consultants, Inc. in a memorandum report dated
June 30, 2009.91 As noted in the Hexagon report,the standard trip generation reference, Trip Genera-
tion,92 published by the Institute of Transportation Engineers, does not provide trip generation data
for open space preserves. The Hexagon report found that the peak-hour trip generation rate for a
similar parking lot in the area is highest on the weekend(specifically Sunday)and was determined to
be 1.02 trips per parking stall.
The proposed project would provide 20 designated stalls in a new asphalt paved lot and an unpaved
special event parking area for an additional 42 spaces that is intended to only be used for occasional
91 Hexagon Transportation Consultants,Inc.,2009.El Corte de Madera Creek Open Space Preserve—Staging Area
Traffic and Site Access Review.June 30.
92 Institute of Transportation Engineers,2008. Trip Generation, 8th Edition.December.
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special events. Application of the rate of 1.02 trips per parkin stall to the 20 proposed parking stalls
g p p
would result in a peak hour trip generation of 21 peak hour trips(I I inbound and 10 outbound). It is
likely that some of these trips would be relocated from other locations accessing the existing Ancient
Oaks Trail and Mindego Ridge Trail. However, this analysis assumes that all of the trips generated by
the proposed staging area are analyzed as new trips.
A qualified data collection company,National Data Services,collected traffic volume data in the
vicinity of the project site. Traffic counting pneumatic tubes were placed on Alpine Road west of
Skyline Boulevard, on Skyline Boulevard south of Alpine Road/Page Mill Road, and on Page Mill
Road east of Skyline Boulevard. Data were collected for a 24-hour period on two days, Sunday
(October 2, 2011) and Tuesday(October 4, 2011), to represent both the weekend and a typical
weekday. Existing peak-hour traffic volume data is summarized in Table 6.
Table 6: Existing Peak-Hour Traffic Volume
Sk line Boulevard Page Mill Road Alpine Road
Weekday Peak Hour 5:00 p.m.to 6.00 p.m. 5:45 p.m.to 6:45 p.m. S.45 T.to 6:45�m.
Eastbound 92 8 6
Westbound 20 46 21
Total 112 54 27
Sunday Peak Hour 1.00 p.m.to 2,00 p.m. 5:00 p.m.to 6:00 p.m. 12:00 p.m.to 1:00 p.m.
Eastbound 68 52 38
Westbound 96 32 22
Total 164 84 60
Source: LSA Associates,Inc.2011.
Critical Movement Analysis methodology,used in the San Mateo County Congestion Management
Program(CMF)93 to analyze intersection performance,utilizes a lane capacity of 1,375 vehicles per
hour per lane(vphpl). To analyze the performance of the adjacent roadways,a lane capacity of 1,375
vphpl was utilized. All three roadways in the vicinity of the Preserve are two-lane undivided high-
ways(total lane capacity of 2,750 vehicles). Less than 6 percent of the roadway capacity is currently
utilized by existing traffic, even at peak times. Skyline Boulevard(SR 35) is a CMP monitoring
location. The San Mateo County CMP establishes a level of service standard of E or better, which
would be achieved if peak hour traffic volumes are less than 90 percent of the roadway capacity, (i.e.,
less than 2,475 vehicles). As shown in Table 6, the peak traffic is 164 vehicles on Skyline Boulevard,
or less than 6 percent of the roadway capacity. Traffic volumes on Page Mill Road and Alpine Road
are significantly lower than on Skyline Boulevard. As a result, Skyline Boulevard, Page Mill Road
and Alpine Road all meet the level of service standard set forth by the CMP.
As discussed above, the staging area is anticipated to add an additional 21 trips(I I inbound and 10
outbound)during its highest operation during the Sunday peak hour. Trip generation would be less on
other days. If all trips to and from the site are added to each roadway,the additional traffic would
represent less than 1 percent of the roadway capacity. All roadways are expected to continue to
operate within their available capacity. Therefore,the new traffic generated by the proposed project
would result in a less-than-significant impact on the roadway system and would not cause any
93 City/County Association of Governments of San Mateo County,2011.Draft Final San Mateo County Congestion
Management Program.
P:`.MOSI101Mi.1yg,,PROD(JCTS`.IS-MNDPbl Rv,-Pbi,uR-,-Dru@[S_MNDckw(2'IN2012) 75
i
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roadways to exceed an adopted measure of effectiveness, including Skyline Boulevard,the CMP
designated roadway.
b) Conflict with an applicable congestion management program, including but not limited to level
of service standards and travel demand measures, or other standards established by the county
congestion management agency for designated roads or highways? (Less-Than-Significant
Impact)
Please refer to Section XVI.a. The proposed project would not conflict with the County's level of
service standards for Skyline Boulevard,the CNIP-designated roadway that provides access to the
Preserve.
c) Result in a change in air traffic patterns, including either an increase in traffic levels or a
change in location that results in substantial safety risks? (No Impact)
Please refer to Sections VIII.e and f. The proposed project is not located within the vicinity of or
within a land use plan applicable to a public or private use airport. The proposed project would not
result in a change in air traffic patterns resulting in a substantial safety risk.
d) Substantially increase hazards due to a design feature(e.g., sharp curves or dangerous
intersections) or incompatible uses(e.g.,farm equipment)?(Less-Than-Significant Impact)
The proposed staging area has been designed according to applicable County standards. Standard 24
foot wide drive aisles and 9 feet by 18 feet parking stalls would be provided. Although the parking
stalls are designed to be 9 feet by 18 feet, the paved area of the stall is 9 feet by 16 feet with a
wheelstop at the outside edge. The remaining 2 feet at the end of each stall would be planted and
maintained with low ground cover or capped with base rock. Although the parking stalls are not
paved for the full 18 foot length, the stall will function as an 18 foot long parking stall, as the front
end of the vehicle will overhang the 2 feet of low ground cover or base rock. This design conforms
with standards detailed in the San Mateo County Sustainable Green Streets and Parking Lots
Guidebook.94 As a result,no hazards due to parking lot design are anticipated.
An analysis of sight distance at the project driveway was completed by Hexagon Transportation
Consultants, Inc.95 The following discussion summarizes the results of the analysis, which is provided
in Appendix C.
The project is located along Alpine Road,which is a rural,curving roadway with no shoulders that
traverses a hilly area. Other driveways are located along Alpine Road in the vicinity of the project
site. The project driveway is proposed to be located at the current driveway location, equidistant from
uphill and downhill curves,to provide the best possible line of sight. The existing sight distance at the
project driveway was measured to be 250 feet to the north, and 220 feet to the south. With the
vegetation removal proposed along the roadway to the north of the driveway as described in the
94 Nevue Ngan Associates and Sherwood Design Engineers,2009.San Mateo County Sustainable Green Streets and
Parking Lots Design Guidebook.San Mateo Countywide Water Pollution Prevention Program.
95 Hexagon Transportation Consultants,Inc.,2012.Sight Distance Analysis for Mindego Staging Area.February.
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project description, the sight distance from the driveway to the north would v p � p g o y e ort ou d be improved to 300 feet
or more.
Adequate sight distance is outlined in the Caltrans Highway Design Manual(HDM). As noted in the
HDM, stopping sight distance is the distance required by the driver of a vehicle,to bring the vehicle
to a stop after an object on the road becomes visible. Corner sight distance is the distance required for
a waiting vehicle to enter the roadway without requiring through traffic to radically alter their speed.
Corner sight distance is calculated to provide 7.5 seconds for a driver on the crossroad to complete
the necessary maneuver while the approaching vehicle travels at the design speed of the roadway.
Corner sight distance is greater than stopping sight distance. However,the HDM states that in
restrictive conditions,the stopping sight distance may be used. Restrictive conditions are defined as
situations that would require right-of-way acquisition, extensive excavation,or environmental
impacts to achieve the corner sight distance. Restrictive conditions exist at the project,due to the
roadway design and hilly terrain,therefore the stopping sight distance was applied.
The sight distance requirement is based on the speed vehicles travel along the roadway. The speed on
Alpine Road was measured on Wednesday, February 1, 2012. The 851h percentile speed was found to
be 35.8 miles per hour(mph)on the curve north of the project driveway and 27.1 mph on the curve
south of the project driveway. The northern curve is gentler than the southern curve, and therefore
vehicles can travel faster around the curve. Greater sight distance would be required to the north
because of the higher travel speeds of vehicles approaching the project driveway from the northern
curve. Based on the speeds observed on Alpine Road,the HDM would require a sight distance of 300
feet to the north and 200 feet to the south. The project includes removal of vegetation on the road
embankment north of the driveway. Therefore,the required sight distance would be provided by the
proposed project.
e R (Less-Than-Significant esult in inac�e uate emer cnc access. Impact)
Emergency access needs in the Preserve include fire fighting and evacuation in the event of injury.
Access to the staging area has been designed to accommodate emergency vehicles, including fire
trucks. A 20 foot fire lane is provided with a 26 foot inside turning radius and 46 foot outside turning
ra
dius,which meets standards set b the San Mateo Count Fire Department. The emergency vehicle
Y Y P g Y
maneuvering plan is illustrated in Figure 5. The parking lot is designed to permit an emergency
vehicle to enter,circulate, and exit without backing up. To facilitate evacuation of injured persons or
to assist in firefighting activities, the special event parking area would be designed to function as a
helicopter landing zone in an emergency. The width of existing trails limits access by large fire-
fighting and rescue vehicles,but permits access by all-terrain vehicles. Increased trail connectivity
resulting from the project may be beneficial for emergency evacuation in the area. Therefore, the
proposed project would not result in inadequate emergency access.
I
P..MUSI101.M.0,Vi PRODUCTS IS-MND Pubh,Rcvi Pbl.R--Ornft IS-MND,[C'(2162012) 77
BIOSWALE /
+ D.G. / INFILTRATION AREA
O.R.46 SHOULDER Z
A.C. _ (COMPACTED SOIL)
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6 ELSTOP
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D.G. ® � / FIRE NE
/ A HEADEk
(TYP.)
\ 41.S
i
F
— — �I.R.26' MAIN \ ?olet
OT
}
� A.G.
I.R.26' /
I.R.26'
/ +
\ I.R.26'
L S A FIGURE 5
0 20 40
N
FEET Mindego Gateway Project IS/MND
SOURCE: JOHN NORTHMORE ROBERTS&ASSOCIATES.FEBRUARY 2012. Conceptual Staging Area Vehicle Maneuvering Plan
1:`MOS1101Mindegofigures`Fig_5.ai (216/12)
LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. MINDEGO GATEWAY PROJECT
FEBRUARY 2012 INITIAL STUDY/DRAFT MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION
J) Conflict with adopted polices,plans, or programs regarding public transit, bicycle, or
pedestrian facilities, or otherwise decrease the performance or safety of'such facilities? (Less-
Than-Significant Impact)
Public transit service is not currently provided in the vicinity of the Preserve. The proposed project
would improve connectivity within the preserve and to the existing regional trail network to the
benefit of those using the hiking trails and other multiuse trails in the vicinity. The Draft 2011 San
Mateo County CMP does not contain plans or programs regarding public transit along Skyline
Boulevard, Page Mill Road or Alpine Road. Therefore, the project will not conflict with any adopted
polices, plans, or programs supporting alternative transportation.
Potentially
Significant
Potentially Unless Less Than
Significant Mitigation Significant No
Impact Incorporated Impact Impact
XVII.UTILITIES AND SERVICE SYSTEMS.Would the
project:
a) Exceed wastewater treatment requirements of the
applicable Regional Water Quality Control Board'?
b) Require or result in the construction of new water or
wastewater treatment facilities or expansion of
existing facilities,the construction of which could
cause significant environmental effects?
c) Require or result in the construction of new
stormwater drainage facilities or expansion of
existing facilities,the construction of which could
cause significant environmental effects?
d) Have sufficient water supplies available to serve the
project from existing entitlements and resources,or
are new or expanded entitlements needed?
e) Result in a determination by the wastewater treatment
provider which serves or may serve the project that it
has adequate capacity to serve the project's projected
demand in addition to the provider's existing
commitments?
f) Be served by a landfill with sufficient permitted
capacity to accommodate the project's solid waste
disposal needs?
g) Comply with federal,State,and local statutes and
regulations related to solid waste?
P.MOSIIOIMi,W.g,,PRODtICTSIS-MNDP,dlicR-i—P.bi.R-,—D,.fiIS,MNDk.(2162012) 79
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a) Exceed wastewater treatment requirements of the applicable Regional Water Quality Control
Board? (No Impact)
The proposed project would include one vault restroom facility,which would be serviced by the
District. Therefore,the proposed project would not increase the demand for wastewater treatment and
would not compromise the treatment standards of the Water Board.
b) Require or result in the construction of new water or wastewater treatment facilities or expan-
sion of existing facilities, the construction of which could cause significant environmental
effects? (Less-Than-Significant Impact)
The site has no water service, so there would be no permanent irrigation system. New planting would
be generally concentrated in the lower areas to take advantage of natural rainfall. The District may
bring irrigation water to the staging area by truck until the plants are established,but the plants would
survive on rainfall alone in the long term.
The project includes a self-contained,vault restroom facility,which is not connected to the public
utility system. A black,built-in ventilation stack is heated by the sun to draw air up and out and also
provides circulation which, coupled with heat, desiccates the effluent. The waste effluent is removed
and properly disposed of two or three times per year.
Development of the proposed project would not generate wastewater or require the use of substantial
quantities of water. Therefore,the proposed project would not increase the demand for water or
require the construction of new wastewater or water facilities, or the expansion of existing facilities
and this impact would be less than significant.
c) Require or result in the construction of new stormwater drainage facilities or expansion of
existing facilities, the construction of which could cause significant environmental effects?
(Less-Than-Significant Impact)
Please refer to Sections IX.d and e. The proposed project would not generate a substantial quantity of
runoff that would exceed the capacity of stormwater drainage systems that serve the site.
d) Have sufficient water supplies available to serve the project from existing entitlements and
resources, or are new or expanded entitlements needed? (Less-Than-Significant Impact)
Please refer to Section XVII.b. Existing water entitlements would be sufficient to supply water to the
project.
e) Result in a determination by the wastewater treatment provider which serves or may serve the
project that it has adequate capacity to serve the project's projected demand in addition to the
provider'sImpact)
rovider's existin commitments. No
Please refer to Section XVII.a. The proposed project would not result in an increase in demand for
wastewater treatment.
P.-MOS 1101 Mmdego PRODUCTS IS-MND'Publlc Rcv—PublicRevim Draft lS_MND.doc(2,162012) �80
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F E BRUARY 2012 INITIAL STUDY/DRAFT MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION
Be served by a landfill with sufficient permitted capacity to accommodate the project's solid
waste disposal needs? (Less-Than-Significant Impact)
The District does not provide regular trash collection services, as District ordinances require users to
dispose of any refuse brought to the Preserve and prohibits public littering or dumping of any
material onto the Preserve. Illegal trash is removed from the Preserve by District maintenance crews
and properly disposed of. Because the amount of solid waste generated by the project would be small
and because the District would properly dispose of any illegal littering, the proposed project would
not affect landfill capacity and would comply with all statutes and regulations related to solid waste.
g) Comply with federal, State, and local statutes and regulations related to solid waste? (Less-
Than-Significant Impact)
Please refer to Section XVII.f.
Potentially
Significant
Potentially Unless Less Than
Significant Mitigation Significant No
Impact Incorporated Impact Impact
XVIII. MANDATORY FINDINGS OF SIGNIFICANCE.
a) Does the project have the potential to degrade the
quality of the environment,substantially reduce the
habitat of a fish or wildlife species,cause a fish or
wildlife population to drop below self-sustaining
levels, threaten to eliminate a plant or animal
community,reduce the number or restrict the range
of a rare or endangered plant or animal,or eliminate
important examples of the major periods of
California history or prehistory?
b) Does the project have impacts that are individually
limited,but cumulatively considerable?("Cumula-
tively considerable"means that the incremental
effects of a project are considerable when viewed in
connection with the effects of past projects,the
effects of other current projects,and the effects of
probable future projects.)
c) Does the project have environmental effects which
will cause substantial adverse effects on human
beings,either directly or indirectly?
a) Does the project have the potential to degrade the quality of the environment, substantially
reduce the habitat Of afish or wildlife species, cause afish or wildlife population to drop below
self-sustaining levels, threaten to eliminate a plant or animal community, reduce the number or
restrict the range of a rare or endangered plant or animal, or eliminate important examples of
P MOS1101Mkg,,PRODUCTS IS-MNDP.bhc R—Pbl.R--Draft ISMND&C(216 2012) 81
LSA ASSOCIATES. INC. MINDEGO GATEWAY PROJECT
FEBRUARY 2012 INITIAL STUDY/DRAFT MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION
the major periods of California history or prehistory? (Potentially Significant Unless
Mitigation Incorporated)
Development of the proposed project could adversely affect protected wildlife habitats. However,
implementation of Mitigation Measures 13I0-1 and 13I0-7 would ensure that potential impacts to
biological resources would be reduced to a less-than-significant level. Implementation of Mitigation
Measures CULT-la,CULT-lb, and CULT-2 would ensure that potential impacts to cultural resources
would also be reduced to a less-than-significant level. With mitigation, development of the proposed
project would not: 1)degrade the quality of the environment; 2)substantially reduce the habitat of a
fish or wildlife species; 3)cause a fish or wildlife species population to drop below self-sustaining
levels; 4)threaten to eliminate a plant or animal community; 5)reduce the number or restrict the
range of a rare or endangered plant or animal; or 6)eliminate important examples of the major
periods of California history.
b) Does the project have impacts that are individually limited, but cumulatively considerable?
("Cumulatively considerable"means that the incremental effects of a project are considerable
when viewed in connection with the effects of past projects, the effects of other current projects,
and the effects of probable future projects.) (Less-Than-Significant Impact) j
I
The proposed project's impacts are individually limited and not cumulatively considerable. In
addition, most of the project's impacts result from construction-period activities and would be
temporary. The project would result in the development of low intensity recreational and support
facilities that would provide increased connectivity to existing facilities within the Preserve. All
environmental impacts that could occur as a result of the proposed project would be reduced to a less-
than-significant level through implementation of the mitigation measures recommended in this
document.
c) Does the project have environmental effects which will cause substantial adverse effects on
human beings, either directly or indirectly? (No Impact)
The proposed project would not result in any environmental effects that would cause substantial
direct or indirect adverse effects to human beings.
P.MOSI 101 Mi.d.V PRODUCTSAS-MND\PubhC P.,i—,PubltcR--Draft IS_MND.I--(2 162012) 82
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FEBRUARY 2012 INITIAL STUDY/DRAFT MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION
REPORT PREPARATION
A. REPORT PREPARERS
LSA Associates,Inc.
2215 Fifth Street
Berkeley,CA 94710
Judith H. Malamut,AICP, Principal-in-Charge
Theresa Wallace, Project Manager/Senior Planner
Amy Fischer, Senior Planner
Patty Linder, Graphics Manager
Charis Cronan, Word Processor
157 Park Place
Point Richmond,CA 94801
Tim Lacy, Principal Biologist
11
Eric Lichtwardt, Senior Biologist
20 Executive Park, Suite 200
Irvine,CA 92614
Meghan Macias, Principal Transportation Planner
Arthur Black, Transportation Planner
Baseline Environmental Consulting
5900 Hollis Street, Suite D
Emeryville, CA 94608
Bruce Abelli-Amen, Principal, Senior Hydrogeologist
Todd Taylor, Environmental Associate
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FEBRUARY 2012 INITIAL STUDY/DRAFT MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION
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FEBRUARY 2012 INITIAL STUDY/DRAFT MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION
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FEBRUARY 2012 INITIAL STUDY/DRAFT MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION
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www.co.sanmateo.ca.us/
planning/recharizesmc/index.html. Accessed: November 2.
San Mateo,County of, 2011. Planning and Building Division. The Significant Tree Ordinance of San
Mateo County(Part Three of Division VIII of the San Mateo County Ordinance Code).
Sawyer, J.0,and T. Keeler-Wolf, 1995.A manual of California vegetation. California Native Plant
Society. Sacramento, California.
Sierra Research Inc.,2010. Emissions fromDiesel Fueled Non-Road Equipment in California. April.
Stebbins, R. C., 2003.Afield guide to western reptiles and amphibians(3 d edition). Houghton
Mifflin Co., Boston MA.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2011. National Ambient Air Quality Standards(NAAQS).
Website: www.epa.jzov/air/criteria.html. Accessed November 2.
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 2006. Sacramento Field Office. San Francisco Garter Snake
(Thamnophis sirtalis tetrataenia), 5-year review: summary and evaluation. September.
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 2008. Bird of Conservation Concern 2008. United States Department
of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service, Division of Migratory Bird Management, Arlington,
Virginia. Website: www.fws.gov/mijzrato0Lbirds .
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 2010. Department of the Interior. Endangered and Threatened
Wildlife and Plants. Revised Designation of Critical Habitat for the California Red-Legged
Frog. ACTION: Final rule. (Volume 75, Number 51)]50 CFR Part 17. March 17.
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 2011. Sacramento District. Official species lists. Website:
www.fws.gov/sacramento/es/spp list.htm.
United States Geologic Survey and California Geological Survey, 2006. Quaternary fault and fold
database for the United States. Website: earthquakes.usgs.gov/reizional/q fault . Accessed
October 31, 2011.
United States Geologic Survey, 1997. Mindego Hill Quadrangle, 7.5-minute topographic map.
Zeiner, D. C., W. F Laudenslayer,Jr.,and K.E. Mayer, 1988. California's Wildlife, Volume 1,
Amphibians and Reptiles. The Resources Agency, Department of Fish and Game, Sacramento,
California.
P MOSI 101 M..&go PRODUCTS IS-MND,PWw R-PbkR-i—D,.11[S_MNDk.(2,162012) 87
LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. MINDEGO GATEWAY PROJECT
FEBRUARY 2012 INITIAL STUDY/DRAFT MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION
C. COMMUNICATIONS
Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District,2011.Personal communications with LSA Associates,
Inc. August-December.
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PMOSI 101 MibdeW,PK0DUCTS11S-MNDTu41ic RevwwPublieReview Draft IS_MNDAd (2,162012) 80
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APPENDIX A
AIR QUALITY AND GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS DATA
I
I� IIII
'age: 1
tH 012012 9:56:53 AM
Urbemis 2007 Version 9.2.4
Summary Report for Summer Emissions(Pounds/Day)
-ile Name: P:\MOS1101 Mindego Gateway Trail\Background\midego gateway..urb924
'roject Name: Midego Gateway
'roject Location: Bay Area Air District
)n-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
)ff-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: OFFROAD2007
:,ONSTRUCTION EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NL4X Q4 %42 PM10 Dust PM10 Exhaust PM10 PM2.5 Dust PM2.5 PM2.5 QQ2
Exhaust
007 TOTALS(lbs/day unmitigated) 6.31 44.86 25.68 0.00 20.02 2.74 22.76 4.18 2.52 6.70 3,615.02
008 TOTALS(lbs/day unmitigated) 7.68 53.43 39.67 0.01 20.05 3.28 23.34 4.20 3.02 7.22 5,253.47
AREA SOURCE EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROQ NOx SQ aQ2 PM10 PM2.5 Q92
TOTALS(lbs/day,unmitigated) 0.12 0.02 1.55 0.00 0.01 0.01 2.81
)PERATIONAL(VEHICLE)EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx QQ am PM10 PM2.5 �Q2
FOTALS(lbs/day,unmitigated) 0.45 0.56 5.72 0.01 1.13 0.21 633.25
'age: 2
610/2012 9:56:53 AM
>UM OF AREA SOURCE AND OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx QQ S-Q2 PM10 PM2.5 �02
I
TOTALS(Ibslday,unmitigated) 0.57 0.58 7.27 0.01 1.14 0.22 636.06
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Page: 1
2/10/2012 9:57:12 AM
Urbemis 2007 Version 9.2.4
Detail Report for Winter Operational Unmitigated Emissions(Pounds/Day)
File Name: PAMOS1101 Mindego Gateway Trail\Background\midego gateway..urb924
Project Name: Midego Gateway
Project Location: Bay Area Air District
On-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Off-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: OFFROAD2007
OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES(Winter Pounds Per Day, Unmitigated)
Source ROG NOX CO S02 PM10 PM25 CO2
i
City park 0.53 0.84 6.17 0.01 1.13 0.21 546.44
TOTALS(lbs/day,unmitigated) 0.53 0.84 6.17 0.01 1.13 0.21 546.44
Does not include correction for passby trips
Does not include double counting adjustment for internal trips
Analysis Year:2013 Temperature(F):40 Season:Winter
Emfac:Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
I
Summary of Land Uses
Land Use Type Acreage Trip Rate Unit Type No. Units Total Trips Total VMT
City park 22.00 acres 4.00 88.00 656.26
88.00 656.26
Vehicle Fleet Mix
Vehicle Type Percent Type Non-Catalyst Catalyst Diesel
Light Auto 53.7 0.6 99.2 0.2
Light Truck<3750 Ibs 12.8 0.8 96.9 2.3
Page: 2
2/10/2012 9:57:12 AM
Vehicle Fleet Mix
Vehicle Type Percent Type Non-Catalyst Catalyst Diesel
Light Truck 3751-5750 Ibs 19.9 0.5 99.5 0.0
Med Truck 5751-8500 Ibs 6.6 0.0 100.0 0.0
Lite-Heavy Truck 8501-10,000 Ibs 0.9 0.0 77.8 22.2
Lite-Heavy Truck 10,001-14,000 Ibs 0.6 0.0 50.0 50.0
Med-Heavy Truck 14,001-33,000 Ibs 1.0 0.0 20.0 80.0
Heavy-Heavy Truck 33,001-60,000 Ibs 0.4 0.0 0.0 100.0
Other Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Urban Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Motorcycle 3.2 56.2 43.8 0.0
School Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Motor Home 0.6 0.0 83.3 16.7
Travel Conditions
Residential Commercial
Home-Work Home-Shop Home-Other Commute Non-Work Customer
Urban Trip Length(miles) 10.8 7.3 7.5 9.5 7.4 7.4
Rural Trip Length(miles) 16.8 7.1 7.9 14.7 6.6 6.6
Trip speeds(mph) 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0
%of Trips-Residential 32.9 18.0 49.1
%of Trips-Commercial(by land
use)
City park 5.0 2.5 92.5
Page: 3
2/10/2012 9:57:12 AM
Operational Changes to Defaults
I
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Page: 1
2/10/2012 9:57:12 AM
Urbemis 2007 Version 9.2.4
Detail Report for Winter Operational Unmitigated Emissions(Pounds/Day)
File Name: P:\MOS1101 Mindego Gateway Trail\Background\midego gateway..urb924
Project Name: Midego Gateway
Project Location: Bay Area Air District
On-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Off-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: OFFROAD2007
OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES(Winter Pounds Per Day, Unmitigated)
Source ROG NOX CO S02 PM10 PM25 CO2
City park 0.53 0.84 6.17 0.01 1.13 0.21 546.44
TOTALS(lbs/day,unmitigated) 0.53 0.84 6.17 0.01 1.13 0.21 546.44
Does not include correction for passby trips
Does not include double counting adjustment for internal trips
Analysis Year:2013 Temperature(F):40 Season:Winter
Emfac:Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Summary of Land Uses
Land Use Type Acreage Trip Rate Unit Type No. Units Total Trips Total VMT
City park 22.00 acres 4.00 88.00 656.26
88.00 656.26
Vehicle Fleet Mix
Vehicle Type Percent Type Non-Catalyst Catalyst Diesel
Light Auto 53.7 0.6 99.2 0.2
Light Truck<3750 Ibs 12.8 0.8 96.9 2.3
Page: 2
2/10/2012 9:57:12 AM
Vehicle Fleet Mix
Vehicle Type Percent Type Non-Catalyst Catalyst Diesel
Light Truck 3751-5750 Ibs 19.9 0.5 99.5 0.0
i
Med Truck 5751-8500 Ibs 6.6 0.0 100.0 0.0
Lite-Heavy Truck 8501-10,000 lbs 0.9 0.0 77.8 22.2
Lite-Heavy Truck 10,001-14,000 Ibs 0.6 0.0 50.0 50.0
Med-Heavy Truck 14,001-33,000 Ibs 1.0 0.0 20.0 80.0
Heavy-Heavy Truck 33,001-60,000 Ibs 0.4 0.0 0.0 100.0
Other Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Urban Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Motorcycle 3.2 56.2 43.8 0.0
School Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Motor Home 0.6 0.0 83.3 16.7
Travel Conditions
Residential Commercial
Home-Work Home-Shop Home-Other Commute Non-Work Customer
Urban Trip Length(miles) 10.8 7.3 7.5 9.5 7.4 7.4
Rural Trip Length(miles) 16.8 7.1 7.9 14.7 6.6 6.6
Trip speeds(mph) 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0
%of Trips-Residential 32.9 18.0 49.1
%of Trips-Commercial(by land
use)
City park 5.0 2.5 92.5
i
Page: 3
2/10/2012 9:57:12 AM
Operational Changes to Defaults
gage: 1
J10/2012 9:57:18 AM
Urbemis 2007 Version 9.2.4
Summary Report for Annual Emissions(TonsNear)
=ile Name: P:\MOS1101 Mindego Gateway Trail\Background\midego gateway..urb924
'roject Name: Midego Gateway
project Location: Bay Area Air District
On-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
)ff-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: OFFROAD2007
:ONSTRUCTION EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx QQ SM PM10 Dust PM10 Exhaust PM10 PM2.5 Dust PM2.5 PM2.5 �Q2
Exhaust
' 007 TOTALS(tons/year unmitigated) 0.04 0.34 0.18 0.00 0.22 0.02 0.24 0.05 0.02 0.06 27.11
008 TOTALS(tons/year unmitigated) 0.17 1.08 1.32 0.00 0.09 0.07 0.16 0.02 0.06 0.08 148.16
kREA SOURCE EMISSION ESTIMATES
RQ-Q NOx -QQ SQ2 PM10 PM2.5 QM
TOTALS(tons/year, unmitigated) 0.01 0.00 0.14 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.25
)PERATIONAL(VEHICLE)EMISSION ESTIMATES
80-Q NQx QQ S-Q2 PM10 PM2.5 S92
TOTALS(tons/year,unmitigated) 0.09 0.12 1.07 0.00 0.21 0.04 110.29
i
gage: 2
i/10/2012 9:57:18 AM
3UM OF AREA SOURCE AND OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx QQQ S-Q2 PM10 PM2.5 QQ2
FOTALS(tons/year,unmitigated) 0.10 0.12 1.21 0.00 0.21 0.04 110.54
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Baseline is Currently:OFF
i
Target Year. 2013 2011 Target Year. 2013 20ll
Unmitigated Transportation Mitigated Transportation
Project Baseline Project-Baseline Project Baseline Project-Baseline
Operational Emissions from URBEMIS(CO2 tons/year) 110.29 0.00 Operational Vehicles from URBEMIS(CO2 tons/year): 110.29 0.00
Metric Ton Adjustment(CO2 metric tons/year) 100.08 0.00 Metric Ton Adjustment(CO2 metric tons/year): 100,08 0.00
Pavley Regulation Adjustment(CO2 metric tons/year): 95.68 0.00 Pavley Regulation Adjustment(CO2 metric tons/year): 95.68 0.00
I
US EPA Adjustment(CO2e metric tons year): 100.72 0.00 US EPA Adjustment(CO2e metric tons/year): 100J2 0.00 it
Low Carbon Fuels Rule Adjustment(CO2e metric tons/year) 99.99 0.00 Low Carbon Fuels Adjustment(CO2e metric tons/year): 99.99 0.00
Total(CO2e metric tons/year): ,,�t',Y4$, *,:'` Total(CO2e metric tons/year):
The BGM User's Manual describes in detail each step used to convert URBEMIS's transportation CO2 emissions to total CO2e
These steps include converting from English to Metric units,adjusting for the Pavley Rule,converting CO2 to CO2e,and adjusting for the Low Carbon Fuels Rule.
Reference
U.S.EPA assumption that GHG emissions from other pollutants-CH4,N20,and hydrofluorcarbons(HFCs)from leaking air conditioners account for 5 percent of emissions from vehicles,after accounting for global warming potentail of each GHG.
Jump to the Following Transportation Related Tabs:
Transportation
rans ort tion Detail for Operational Miti ation
Land Use Detail
{ i
1
Baseline is currently:OFF
Unmitigated Water and Wastewater Mitigated Water and Wastewater
Project Baseline Project-Baseline Project Baseline Project-Baseline '....
CO2 metric tons/year: 3.5912 0.0000 CO2 metric tons/year: 3.5912 0.0000
CH4 metric tons/year: 0.0000 0.0000 CH4 metric tons/year: 0.0000 0,0000
N20 metric tons/year: 0.0000 0.0000 N20 metric tons/year: 0.0000 0.0000
CO2e metric tons/year: 3.5970 0.0000 CO2e metric tons/year: 3.5970 0.0000
CO2e metric tons/year: $,8b CO2e metric tons/year:
Clear All User Overrides •••Select Mitigation Measures on the Mitigation Tab=__> Mitigation
rs
User Override of Model Model Estimate Indoor Mitigated Indoor Mitigated Outdoor Total Mitigated
Estimates(af/yr) (af)yr) Total Gallons/year Gallons/Year Outdoor Gallons/year Gallons/Year Gallons/year kwh/year
Baseline Water Demand 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Project Water Demand 0.00 6.42 2,093,491 1,313,946.26 779,645.03 1,313,846.26 779,645.03
Net Increase in Water Demand 6.42 2,093,491 1,313,846.26 779,645.03 1,313,846.26 779,645.03
i 7109.22 2728.76 9,837.98 ''.
Baseline is currently:OFF
Unmitigated Area Source Mitigated Area Source
Project- Project-
Project Baseline Baseline Project Baseline Baseline
Landscaping Emissions from URBEMIS(CO2 metric tons/year): 0.227 0.000 landscaping Emissions from URBEMIS(CO2 metric tons/year): 0.227 0.000
Hearth Emissions from URBEMIS(CO2 metric tons/year): 0.000 0.000 Hearth Emissions from URBEMIS(CO2 metric tons/year): 0.000 0.000
Wood Burning Fireplaces(N20 metric tons/year): 0.000 0.000 Wood Burning Fireplaces(N20 metric tons/year): 0.000 0.000
I
Natural Gas Fireplaces(N20 metric tons/year): 0.000 0.000 Natural Gas Fireplaces(1420 metric tons/year): 0.000 0.000
Wood Burning Stoves(CH4 metric tons/year): 0.000 0.000 Wood Burning Stoves(CH4 metric tons/year): 0.000 0.000
Natural Gas Fireplaces(CH4 metric tons/year): 0,000 0.000 Natural Gas Fireplaces(CH4 metric tons/year): 0.000 0.000
Total(CO2e metric tons/year): 0.227 0.000 Total(CO2e metric tons/year): 0.227 0.000
Total(CO2e metric tons/year): '0.227 Total(CO2e metric tons/year): 0.227
The URBEMIS area source calculations include five separate categories:1)natural gas fuel combustion,2)hearth fuel combustion,3)landscape maintenance equipment,4)consumer products,and 5)architectural coatings_This Area Source
tab imports CO2 emissions calculated by URBEMIS for hearths and landscape maintenance equipment only.BGM then calculates N20 and CH4 emissions for woodstoves and fireplaces and uses the resulting emissions to calculate CO2e.The
consumer products and architectural coatings categories within URBEMIS do not generate GHG emissions and,consequently,are not used by BGM.Also,URBEMIS'estimate of CO2 from natural gas fuel combustion is not used by BGM.
Instead,BGM calculates natural gas use and the resulting CO2 emissions in the Electricity and Natural Gas tab.
APPENDIX B
BIOTIC ASSESSMENT
BIOTIC ASSESSMENT
MINDEGo GATEWAY STUDY AREA
SAN MATEO COUNTY,CALIFORNIA
NOVEMBER 2011
Prepared for:
Lisa Bankosh,Open Space Planner 11
Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District
330 Distel Circle
Los Altos,CA 94022
Prepared by:
Mark Allaback, Wildlife Biologist
David Laabs,Wildlife Biologist
Biosearch Associates
PO Box 1220
Santa Cruz, CA 95061
(831)662-3938
markallaback@sbcglobal.net
and
Tom Mahony, Principal/Plant Ecologist
Coast Range Biological, LLC
PO Box 1238
Santa Cruz, CA 95061
(831)426-6226
coastrange@s
bcglobal.net
i
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
At the requestp g p p
of Mid peninsula Regional Open Space District Range
Associates and Coast Ran e
Biological LLC conducted a biotic assessment for the Mindego Gateway project on the Silva and
Mindego Ranch properties located in the southern portion of the Russian Ridge Open Space Preserve
in San Mateo County, California. Project components include: (1)a commemorative site(including a
concrete path,gathering area and Lein air painting deck (2)a new, 20-25 stall parking lot and
p ,g g p p g ), p g
trailhead,located on a graded flat adjacent to Alpine Road; (3)a new multiuse trail,the"Ancient
Oaks Connector Trail,"connecting the commemorative site/staging area to Ancient Oaks Trail to the
north and Mindego Ridge Trail to the south; and(4)a new trail, the Mindego Hill Trail, on the
Mindego Ranch property connecting the existing Mindego Ridge Trail with Mindego Hill. In
addition, a portion of the existing Mindego Ridge Trail was included in the study area because it
connects the commemorative site/staging area with the proposed Mindego Hill Trail,although no
improvements or other ground disturbance are proposed for this existing dirt/gravel road.
Special-status plants are considered absent from the commemorative site/staging area and Mindego
Hill Trail portions of the study area due to a lack of suitable habitat and/or because none were
observed during previous focused surveys. The presence or absence of three special-status plant
species—Santa Clara red ribbons(Clarkia concinna ssp. automixa),robust monardella(Monardella
villosa ssp. globosa),and Dudley's lousewort (Pedicularis dudleyi)--could not be determined for the
proposed Ancient Oaks Connector Trail because some suitable habitat components are present and
the field work occurred outside the blooming window of these species. A late spring/early summer
plant survey is recommended to determine the presence or absence of these species on the proposed
Ancient Oaks Connector Trail. Portions of the Mindego Ridge Trail could also provide suitable
habitat for these species,but since no work or other ground disturbance is proposed for this section of
trail,no additional botanical surveys are recommended.
Five special-status wildlife species were observed or detected by sign within or near the study area
during the September 2011 field visits. San Francisco dusky-footed woodrat(Neotoma fuscipes
annectens) and American badger(Taxidea taaus)were detected along the proposed Ancient Oaks
Connector Trail. California red-legged frog(Rana draytonii), San Francisco garter snake
(Thamnophis sirtalis tetrataenia), and western pond turtle(Emys marmorata)were observed at
Mindego Lake, located off of the study area—1,500 feet west of the proposed Mindego Hill Trail.
Due to a lack of suitable habitat, California red-legged frog and San Francisco garter snake are
considered to have a low potential to inhabit the study area. However during certain times of the year
they could pass through the study area and thus may be affected by project construction and use.
Western pond turtles could be affected, but only if a nest is placed in grassy habitat within the narrow
trail corridors. An additional fourteen special-status wildlife species were considered to have a
moderate or high potential for occurrence on the study area: white-tailed kite(Elanus leucurus),
golden eagle(Aquila chryseatos), long-eared owl(Asio otus),Vaux's swift(Chaetura vauxi),Allen's
hummingbird(Selasphorus sasin),Nuttall's woodpecker(Picoides nuttallii), olive-sided flycatcher
(Contopus cooperi), oak titmouse(Baeolophus inornatus), grasshopper sparrow (Ammodramus
savannarum),Bryant's savannah sparrrow(Passerculus sandwichensis alaudinus), Lawrence's
goldfinch(Carduelis lawrencei),pallid bat(Antrozous pallidus), fringed myotis(Myotis thysanodes),
and long-legged myotis(Myotis volans). Several other special-status species were considered but not
analyzed in detail since the potential for occurrence was considered to be low. In addition,nesting
habitat is available for a variety of non-listed native bird species,all of which are protected under the
Migratory Bird Treaty Act and state Fish and Game Codes. Based on documented road-kill along
nearby Alpine Road,a movement corridor for newts(both Taricha torosa and T.granulosa are
Biotic Assessment,Mindego Gateway Project Biosearch Associates and Coast Range Biological LLC
Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District November 2011
1
TI
known from Mindego Ranch) is present across the commemorative site/staging area and portions of
the proposed Ancient Oaks Connector Trail.Mitigation measures are recommended to address
potential adverse impacts that may occur to wildlife species as a result of the proposed projects.
Six ephemeral drainage channels are present along the proposed Ancient Oaks Connector Trail and
are potential jurisdictional waters. If feasible, the trail should be routed to avoid potential
jurisdictional waters. If potential jurisdictional waters can't be avoided,a formal delineation should
be conducted and the regulatory agencies contacted for verification. Blue Wild Rye Grassland, a
sensitive habitat, occurs northwest of the commemorative site.This habitat will not be directly
impacted by the proposed project,but due to the close proximity of the work area mitigation measures
are recommended to address potential significant impacts.
Biotic Assessment,Mindego Gateway Project Biosearch Associates and Coast Range Biological LLC
Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District November 2011
H
i
TABLE OF CONTENTS
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY,...,......,..
1.0 INTRODUCTION............................................................................................................................1
2.0 METHODS.......................................................................................................................................1
2.1 Literature Review.........................................................
........ .................................................................1
2.2 Field Studies..................................................................................................................................7
2.2.1 Special-status Species................................................................................................7
2.2.2 Other Sensitive Biotic Resources..............................................................................7
3.0 PROJECT SITE AND STUDY AREA DESCRIPTION.................................................................7
3.1 Habitats.........................................................................................................................................7
3.2 Soils and Hydrology......................................................................................................................9
4.0 RESULTS.........................................................................................................................................9
4.1 Special-status Plants......................................................................................................................9
4.2 Special-status Wildlife................................................................................................................12
4.3 Other Sensitive Biological Resources.........................................................................................21
5.0 POTENTIAL BIOLOGICAL IMPACTS AND PROPOSED MITIGATION MEASURES........22
6.0 REFERENCES...............................................................................................................................26
LIST OF FIGURES
1. t area location ma .Figure S Study p .........................................................................................................2
Figure 2. Habitats on the study area........................................................................................................4
Figure 3. Resources on the eastern portion of the study area..................................................................6 I
Figure 4. CNDDB map of the study area region...................................................................................10
APPENDICES
Appendix A. Special-status species documented to occur in the study area region. I
Appendix B. Plant species observed on the study area during the September 2011 field visits.
i
l
Biotic Assessment,Mindego Gateway Project Biosearch Associates and Coast Range Biological LLC
Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District November 2011
111
1.0 INTRODUCTION
At the request of Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District("District"), Biosearch Associates and
Coast Range Biological LLC conducted a biotic assessment for the Mindego Gateway project on the Silva
and Mindego Ranch properties located in the southern portion of the Russian Ridge Open Space Preserve
in San Mateo County, California("study area")(Figure 1). Project components include: (1)a
commemorative site(including a concrete path, gathering area, and plein air painting deck), (2)a new,
20-25 stall parking lot and trailhead, located on a graded flat adjacent to Alpine Road; (3)a new multiuse
trail,the"Ancient Oaks Connector Trail,"connecting the commemorative site/staging area to Ancient
Oaks Trail to the north and Mindego Ridge Trail to the south; and(4)a new trail,"the Mindego Hill
Trail,"on the Mindego Ranch property connecting the existing Mindego Ridge Trail with Mindego Hill.
In addition, a portion of the existing Mindego Ridge Trail was included in the study area because it
connects the commemorative site/staging area with the proposed Mindego Hill Trail, although no
improvements or other ground disturbance are proposed for this existing dirt/gravel road.
The study area for this biotic assessment,where habitats are mapped and evaluated for the potential
presence of special-status biological resources, includes the work areas for the commemorative
site/staging area, Ancient Oak Connector Trail, and Mindego Hill Trail("project site"), the existing
Mindego Ridge Trail, and adjacent areas extending outward—100 feet(Figures 2 and 3). This biotic
assessment addresses the potential for occurrence on the study area of special-status' plant and wildlife
species and sensitive habitats. Potential significant impacts that may occur to these resources as a result of
the project are identified and mitigation measures suggested to avoid or reduce impacts to less than
significant levels.
2.0 METHODS
2.1 Literature Review
Prior to conducting field studies, a background literature search was conducted to determine which
special-status species have potential to inhabit the study area region based on documented occurrences
and range distribution(Appendix A). The primary sources for this search included the California Natural
Diversity Data Base(CNDDB) (CDFG 2011),the CNPS Online Inventory(CNPS 2011),and the U.S.
Fish and Wildlife Service(USFWS) (2011)records for the Mindego Hill, La Honda, Big Basin, and
Franklin Point 7.5' USGS quadrangles 2 (the study area is in the Mindego Hill quad). In addition, other
lists and publications were consulted, including the CDFG Special Animals list(CDFG 2011 b),Zeiner et
al. (1988; 1990a; 1990b), Hickman(1993),the Consortium of California Herbaria(2011),and Biotic
Resources Group(2011).
Special-status species are defined here to include:(1)all plants and animals that are listed under the Feder-al or State Endangered Species Acts
as rare,threatened or endangered;(2)all federal and state candidates for listing;(3)all federal Birds of Conservation Concern;(4)California
Department of Fish and Game(CDFG)Species of Special Concern;(5)all Western Bat Working Group species considered High Priority;(6)all
plants included in Lists I and 2(and Lists 3 and 4 on a case-by case basis)of the California Native Plant Society(CNPS)Online Inventory
(CNPS 2011);and(7)plants that qualify under the definition of"rare"in the California Environmental Quality Act(CEQA),section 15380.
2 The initial raw species list was refined to remove species that are documented in the general region but are not expected to occur on the study
area due to range limitation or extirpation,or occur in habitats obviously lacking from the study area,such as estuarine habitats.All remaining
species were analyzed for their potential to occur on the study area(Appendix A).
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Figure 1. Study area location map.
Approximate Location
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Figure 2. Habitats on the study area.
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Figure 3. Resources on the eastern portion of the study area.
I
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2.2 Field Studies
Plant Ecologist Tom Mahony and Wildlife Biologist Mark Allaback conducted reconnaissance-level field
studies on 8, 12, 16, 20 and 29 September 2011 and prepared the report.Wildlife biologists David Laabs
and Jeff Alvarez assisted with report preparation. The study area was traversed on foot to document
habitat conditions to determine the potential for occurrence of special-status biotic resources. The
potential for occurrence of special-status plant and wildlife species was assessed based on the presence of
necessary habitat characteristics,confirmed records from the region, and the biologist's knowledge of the
target species. Focused field surveys were not performed as part of this assessment. Special-status
resources were mapped with a Trimble GPS unit(sub-meter accuracy). Field data were overlain on a
color digital orthophoto(obtained from the District)using ArcGIS mapping software.Vegetation
communities were mapped from existing District vegetation maps and modified based on field conditions.
2.1.1 Special-status Species
Potential for occurrence of special-status species was classified as follows: None, Low, Moderate, High,
or Present. For species with a potential for occurrence of None or Low,microhabitat for the species was
lacking or otherwise degraded or unsuitable, and the species was considered unlikely to 'inhabit the study
area. Species were considered to have a Moderate or High potential for occurrence if suitable habitat was
present and/or the species was documented to occur in the surrounding region. Species were considered
Present on the study area if they were observed during field work and/or documented to occur on the
study area during the background literature search.
2.1.2 Other Sensitive Biotic Resources
Other sensitive biotic resources searched for during the reconnaissance included wetlands,creeks, riparian
areas,and rare or sensitive vegetation communities known from the region and identified in the CNDDB
(e.g., those listed with a State rank of S1-S3 [CDFG 2010]). A newt movement corridor, which was
defined by observations of road-kill in recent years concentrated along a nearby segment of Alpine Road
(Roessler,pers. comm.), was also analyzed.
PROJECT SITE AND 3.0 P STUDY AREA DESCRIPTION
S U
The study area is located on the former Silva and Mindego Ranch properties in the southern portion of the
Russian Ridge Open Space Preserve in San Mateo County, California(Figure 1). Elevations range
between—1,800 and—2,300 feet(USGS 1961).The study area includes the footprints of the four project
components and the existing Mindego Ridge Trail,and a—100 foot buffer around these areas(Figures 2
and 3). The study area is impacted by past land uses including cattle grazing, dirt roads and trails, a
former residence, and existing recreational use by hikers,mountain bikers,and equestrians. Land uses in
the surrounding region consist primarily of undeveloped land in the Russian Ridge and Skyline Ridge
Open Space Preserves,
3.1 Habitats
Commemorative Site/Sta2in2 Area
The area proposed for construction of the commemorative site and staging area is a heavily disturbed
graded flat with compacted soils, base rock, and other surface disturbance adjacent to and west of Alpine
Road(Figures 2 and 3).The dominant vegetation type is a ruderal phase of Non-Native
I
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Grassland 3/California annual grassland serieS4, dominated by non-native grasses and forbs including
yellow star-thistle(Centaurea solstitialis 5), wild oats(Avena sp.),wild radish(Raphanus sativus), soft
chess(Bromus hordeaceus), Italian ryegrass(Lolium multiflorum), barley(Hordeum murinum), sheep
sorrel(Rumex acetosella),hedgehog dogtail(Cynosurus echinatus), summer mustard(Hirsclifeldia
incana), and Italian thistle(Carduus pycnocephalus), with occasional native species including California
poppy(Eschscholzia californica)and slender tarweed(Madia gracilis). A small area of Blue Wild Rye
Grassland,a sensitive plant community, occurs northwest of the commemorative site(Biotic Resources
Group 2011), dominated by blue wild rye(Elymus glaucus)and other native grasses and forbs including
purple needlegrass(Nassella pulchra), soap plant(Chlorogalum pomeridianum),Kellogg's yampah
(Perideridia kelloggii), and yarrow (Achillea millefolium) (Figures 2 and 3).
Ancient Oaks Connector Trail
The Ancient Oaks Connector Trail traverses three habitats: Non-Native Grassland,Mixed Evergreen
Forest,and Coyote Brush Scrub(Figures 2 and 3). Non-Native Grassland occurs primarily in the northern
portion of the trail alignment and is dominated by a less disturbed phase of the California annual
grassland series than found at the commemorative site/staging area but with generally similar species
composition consisting of dense cover of non-native grasses and forbs with occasional native species such
as California poppy, yarrow, and purple needlegrass. Mixed Evergreen Forest, composed primarily of the
Douglas-fir and Coast live oak series, is dominated by a canopy of native trees including Douglas-fir
(Pseudotsuga menziesii),coast live oak(Quercus agrifolia),canyon live oak(Quercus chrysolepis),
tanoak(Lithocarpus densiflorus),California bay(Umbellularia californica), California buckeye
(Aesculus californica),big-leaf maple(Acer macrophyllum),and madrone(Arbutus menziesii). The
understory consists of native shrubs and herbs including poison oak(Toxicodendron diversilobum),
California hazelnut(Corylus cornuta var. californica),California blackberry(Rubes ursinus), wood rose
(Rosa gymnocarpa),toyon(Heteromeles arbutifolia),oceanspray(Holodiscus discolor), wood fern
(Dryopteris arguta), Douglas iris(Iris douglasiana),trailplant(Adenocaulon bicolor), and swordfem
(Polystichum munitum).
Coyote Brush Scrub, composed primarily of the Coyote brush series, is dominated by coyote brush
(Baccharis pilularis), with native shrubs and herbs present including poison oak,California blackberry,
toyon,wood fern, sticky monkey flower(Mimulus aurantiacus),California coffeeberry(Rhamnus
californica), blue elderberry(Sambucus mexicana),and California sagebrush(Artemisia californica).
Mindego Ridge Trail
The Mindego Ridge Trail is an existing multiuse trail connecting the commemorative site/staging area
with the proposed Mindego Hill Trail(Figure 2).The portion of Mindego Ridge Trail on the study area
passes through Mixed Evergreen Forest,Non-Native Grassland, and Coyote Brush Scrub. These habitats
have been described above.
Mindego Hill Trail
Mindego Hill trail is a proposed hiking trail starting from the existing Mindego Ridge Trail and extending
southwest up to Mindego Hill (Figure 2).The trail alignment will occur in a highly disturbed phase of
Non-Native Grassland habitat dominated by non-native grasses and forbs similar to those described
above, with a particularly dense concentration of soft chess,wild oats, Italian ryegrass, Italian thistle, and
milk thistle(Silybum marianum).
3 Vegetation community nomenclature follows Holland(1986).
4 Vegetation series nomenclature follows Sawyer and Keeler-Wolf(1995).
5 Botanical nomenclature follows Hickman(1993)and CNPS(2011).
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3.2 Soils and Hydrology
The principal hydrologic sources for the study area are direct precipitation, surface and sub-surface runoff
from the surrounding watershed, and drainage through ephemeral tributaries to Mindego Creek,a USGS
"blue line"stream that drains into Alpine Creek, San Gregorio Creek, and eventually the Pacific Ocean
(USGS 1961). All observed drainage channels were along the Ancient Oaks Connector Trail and were dry
at the time of the September 2011 field visits. Mindego Lake, a perennial, spring-fed pond,occurs outside
the study area—1,500 feet west of the proposed Mindego Hill Trail.
Numerous soil types have been mapped for the study area(MRCS 2011), including: Mindego stony clay
loam, very steep; Laughlin-Sweeney loams,very steep,eroded; Rough broken land; Santa Lucia loam,
moderately steep,eroded; Santa Lucia loam,very steep, eroded; Sweeney stony clay loam, steep,eroded;
and Sweeney stony clay loam, very steep, eroded.These soils are well-drained, generally loam or stony
clay loam-textured in the upper part, and derived from shale, sandstone,or basalt.
4.0 RESULTS
4.1 Special-status Plants
Eighteen special-status plant species are documented to occur in the study area region based on the
background literature search discussed in Section 2.1.A list of these species,their status,and their typical
habitats is presented in Appendix A. A search of the September 3, 2011 CNDDB GIS database found no
documented occurrences of special-status plant species on the study area(Figure 4). During the
September 2011 field visits, 119 plant species were observed on the study area(Appendix B). None of
these are special-status plants,but the field visits occurred outside the typical blooming period of most
plant species,and no focused surveys were conducted.
Special-status plants are considered absent from the commemorative site/staging area because focused
surveys for special-status plants were conducted in May 2011 and none were found(Biotic Resources
Group 2011). In addition,special-status plants are considered absent from the proposed Mindego Hill
Trail because of the dense cover of non-native grasses and forbs(particularly soft chess and Italian
ryegrass),the lack of open or otherwise suitable microhabitats or plant communities, and because no
special-status plants have been documented in the vicinity(CDFG 2011)or observed during previous
field visits on Mindego Ranch conducted by District staff on 7 May and 31 July 2008 (District
unpublished data).
Portions of Non-Native Grassland on the proposed Ancient Oaks Connector Trail support some open
microhabitats(bare soil,rock outcrops)and occasional native species, such as blue wild rye,purple
needle grass, California poppy, and yarrow, and could,along with Mixed Evergreen Forest,provide some
suitable habitat components for three special-status species known from the region: Santa Clara red
ribbons(Clarkia coneinna ssp. automixa),robust monardella(Monardella villosa ssp. globosa),and
Dudley's lousewort(Pedicularis dudleyi)(Appendix A). Due to the presence of some suitable habitat
components for these species, documented occurrences within two miles,and because the field visits
occurred outside the blooming window of these species, a focused survey during the appropriate
blooming period would need to be conducted to definitively determine their presence or absence.These
species are discussed below. Similar habitats along the Mindego Ridge Trail could also provide suitable
habitat,but since no work or other ground disturbance is proposed for this area, no additional botanical
6 The lack of documented occurrences does not necessarily mean that a species does not occur in an area,only that no occurrences have been
reported.
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Figure 4. CNDDB map of the study area region.
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surveys are recommended for Mindego Ridge Trail.
Santa Clara red ribbons(Clarkia concinna ssp. automixa); Status: CNPS List 4.3
Santa Clara red ribbons is an annual herb in the Onagraceae family. It has no federal or state status,but is
on CNPS List 4.3 (plants of limited distribution/not very threatened in California). It typically occurs in
chaparral and cismontane woodland,between 295 and 4,920 feet elevation,blooming between May and
June(CNPS 2011).The nearest documented occurrence is—1.6-mile east of the study area(CDFG 2011).
Suitable habitat for Santa Clara red ribbons occurs on the study area in Mixed Evergreen Forest.
Robust monardella(Monardella villosa ssp.globosa); CNPS List 1B.2
Robust monardella is a perennial rhizomatous herb in the Lamiaceae family. It has no federal or state
status,but is on CNPS List 1B.2 (plants rare, threatened, or endangered in California and elsewhere/ fairly
endangered in California'. It typically occurs in broadleafed upland forest(openings',chaparral
(openings), cismontane woodland,coastal scrub, and valley and foothill grassland,between 330 and 3,000
feet elevation, blooming between June and August(CNPS 2011).The nearest documented occurrence is
—2-miles north of the study area(CDFG 2011). Suitable habitat for robust monardella occurs in Mixed
Evergreen Forest and Non-Native Grassland.
Dudley's lousewort(Pedicularis dudleyi); Status: CNPS List 1B.2, State Rare
Dudley's lousewort is a perennial herb in the Orobanchaceae family. It is listed as Rare by the State of
California, and is on CNPS List 113.2 (plants rare,threatened, or endangered in California and elsewhere/
fairly endangered in California). It typically occurs in maritime chaparral, cismontane woodland,North
Coast coniferous forest, and valley and foothill grassland,between 200 and 2,950 feet elevation,
blooming between April and June(CNPS 2011).The nearest documented occurrence is—2-miles south of
the study area(CDFG 2011). Suitable habitat for Dudley's lousewort occurs on the study area in Mixed
Evergreen Forest and Non-Native Grassland.
4.2 Special-status Wildlife
Twenty-five special-status wildlife species were analyzed for their potential occurrence on the study area
because they: (1) occur in habitats present in the general vicinity of the study area,and(2)have ranges
that include the study area(Appendix A). A search of the September 3, 2011 CNDD13 GIS database
found no documented occurrences of special-status wildlife species on the study area(Figure 4),but two
special-status wildlife species, San Francisco dusky-footed woodrat(Neotomajuscipes annectens)and
American badger(Taxidea taxus), were detected by sign on the study area during the September 2011
field visits(Figures 2 and 3). Also in September 2011, three additional special-status wildlife species,
California red-legged frog(Rana draytonii), San Francisco garter snake(Thamnophis sirtalis tetrataenia)
and western pond turtle(Emys marmorata)were observed outside the study area at Mindego Lake,
—1,500 feet west of the proposed Mindego Hill Trail.As discussed in detail below, all three of these
species could occur on portions of the study area during certain times of the year.
An additional fourteen special-status wildlife species were considered to have a moderate or high
potential for occurrence on the study area: white-tailed kite(Elanus leucurus), golden eagle(Aquila
chryseatos), long-eared owl(Asion otus), Vaux's swift(Chaetura vauxi), Allen's hummingbird
(Selasphorus sasin), Nuttall's woodpecker(Picoides nuttallii),olive-sided flycatcher(Contopus cooperi),
oak titmouse(Baeolophus inornatus), grasshopper sparrow (Annnodramus savannarum), Bryant's
savannah sparrrow (Passerculus sandwichensis alaudinus), Lawrence's goldfinch(Carduelis lawrencei),
pallid bat(Antrozouspallidus),fringed myotis(Myotis thysanodes),and long-legged myotis(Myotis
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volans). In addition,trees and shrubs on the study area provide nesting habitat for other non-listed bird
species protected under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act(MBTA)and state Fish and Game Codes. These
species are discussed below. The remaining special-status wildlife species analyzed are considered absent
or to have a low potential to inhabit the study area,and it is therefore unlikely they would be adversely
impacted by the proposed project(Appendix A).These species are not discussed further.
California Red-legged Frog(Rana draytoniz),Federal Status: Threatened; State Status: Species of
Special Concern
The California red-legged frog(CRLF)is a large(85-138 mm)anuran that historically occupied much of
central and southern California. The species requires still or slow-moving water during the breeding
season,where it deposits large egg masses,usually attached to submerged or emergent vegetation.
Breeding typically occurs between December and April, depending on annual environmental conditions
and locality. Eggs require 6 to 12 days before hatching and metamorphosis often occurs 3.5 to 7 months
after hatching although larvae may overwinter(Stebbins 2003; Fellers, et al. 2001). Following
' metamorphosis between July and September,post-metamorphic juveniles(metamorphs)generally do not
travel far from aquatic habitats, although they will disperse from a drying pond(Allaback,pers. observ.).
Movements of metamorphs and adults generally occur with the first rains of the weather-year, in response
to receding water, or following the breeding season(Fellers and Kleeman 2007; Allaback, et al. 2010).
Radio-telemetry data indicates that individuals generally engage in straight-line movements irrespective
of riparian corridors and can move up to two miles(Bulger,et al. 2003; Fellers and Kleeman 2007).
California red-legged frogs utilize a variety of water sources during the non-breeding season, and females
are more likely than males to depart from perennial ponds shortly after depositing eggs (Fellers and
Kleeman 2007). They may take refuge in small mammal burrows, leaf litter or other moist areas during
periods of inactivity or whenever it is necessary to avoid desiccation(Rathbun, et al. 1993; Jennings and
Hayes 1994). Occurrence of this frog has shown to be negatively correlated with presence of introduced
bullfrogs and/or fish(Moyle 1973;Hayes and Jennings 1986, 1988; Alvarez, et al. 2003).
CRLF were observed at Mindego Lake during the September 2011 surveys and during a previous
biological study(Condor Country Consulting 2009).While no suitable aquatic habitat is present,CRLF
could temporarily use the various vegetation communities within the study area during movements
between Mindego Lake and ponds and foraging and sheltering habitat in the surrounding region,
including east of Alpine Road. Although the likelihood that CRLF may reside within the study area even
temporarily is considered low, mitigation measures to address potential significant impacts to the species
are included in Section 5.0 since the species is listed as Threatened.
Western Pond Turtle(Actinemys marmorata),Federal Status: None; State Status: Species of Special
Concern.
The western pond turtle(APT)ranges from western Washington to northern Baja California,mostly west
of the Sierra Nevada-Cascade crest(Stebbins 2003; Ernst et al. 1994). It inhabits permanent freshwater
ponds, lakes, marshes, streams and rivers(Bury and Holland 1993). Pond turtles favor sites with deep
pools and with an abundance of basking sites, such as partially submerged logs or rocks, matted emergent
vegetation or exposed shorelines. Undercut banks,root masses and boulder piles provide underwater
escape cover(Bury and Holland 1993).Western pond turtles can move across terrestrial habitats in
response to fluctuating water level, an apparent adaptation to the variable rainfall and unpredictable flows
that occur in many coastal California drainage basins(Rathbun et al. 1992). In addition,they can over-
winter on land or in water or remain active in the winter, depending on environmental conditions
(Rathbun et al. 1993; Jennings and Hayes 1994). Females travel from aquatic sites into open,grassy areas
to lay eggs in a shallow nest(Holland 1992; Rathbun et al. 1992).Nests have been reported from up to
500 meters from water bodies(Denning and Hayes 1994). During dispersal,pond turtles can move up to
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two kilometers in search of suitable habitat and can tolerate a minimum of seven days without water
(Jennings and Hayes 1994).
WPT was observed outside the study area—1,500 feet west of the proposed Mindego Hill Trail at
Mindego Lake during the September 2011 field surveys and during a previous biological survey(Condor
Country Consulting 2009).The study area does not support suitable aquatic habitat for the species,but
Non-Native Grassland habitat could provide nesting habitat. Potential WPT aquatic habitat is also present
offsite at other ponds in the area. Mitigation measures to address potential significant impacts to WPT
nesting habitat are included in Section 5.0.
San Francisco Garter Snake(Thamno his sirtalis tetrataenia),Federal Status: Endangered; State
P g
Status: Endangered,Fully Protected
The San Francisco garter snake(SFGS) is found only on the San Francisco peninsula in San Mateo
County and the northern portion of Santa Cruz County(Barry 1978; Brode 1990;USFWS 2006). It is an
extremely colorful snake with a bright orange-red head,blue belly, greenish-yellow dorsal stripe and red
and black stripes along either side. It grows to a length of three to four feet(Stebbins 2003). It occupies
uplands in proximity to freshwater marshes,ponds, sloughs, and associated riparian corridors, especially
where dense shoreline vegetation is present. Aquatic sites provide prey. Adult SFGS feed primarily on
larger frogs including California red-legged frogs and American bullfrogs (Lithobates catesbeianus),but
they may also take fish, salamanders, newts and earthworms. Young Pacific treefrogs(Pseudacris regilla)
appear to be an important part of the diet of young snakes(Larsen 1994). Larsen et al. (1991) found that
neonate,or newborn, SFGS showed preference for Pacific treefrog and California slender salamander
(Batrachoceps attenuates).
The SFGS uses a variety of upland habitats including grassland, woodland and coastal scrub. During the
winter, it is generally inactive underground in rodent burrows or other cover but may emerge during
warm periods(Larsen 1994). From spring through the fall, it is typically found near dense vegetation
along ponds or marshes and adjacent scrub and open upland habitat for temperature regulation and cover.
To escape potential predators, it often retreats to dense vegetation, nearby holes or across water to reach
vegetative cover. Females produce between 12 and 24 live young in July or August. Those neonates that
survive through the first winter,may disperse following emergence in the spring. A recent demographic
study in coastal San Mateo County indicated a stable population at a localized area managed currently for
conservation purposes(Halstead et al. 2011). Much of the range of the SFGS lies within a heavily
urbanized area, and alteration and isolation of habitats has been identified as the primary threats to the
subspecies(Brode 1990;USFWS 2006). Agricultural development,poorly managed cattle grazing, and
illegal collecting have also been implicated in its decline.
Although no studies have been published to determine home range, McGinnis,et al. (1987)reported
SFGS up to—450 feet from water. A study of SFGS in coastal San Mateo County(Halstead et al. 2011),
found SFGS up to—700 feet from aquatic habitat,with the greatest trap success near wetland and pond
margins(Halstead, pers. comet). No data are available regarding SFGS dispersal distances. Since 2009,
there have been at least 36 SFGS sightings within—900 feet of aquatic habitat in Mindego, Knuedler,or
Upper Lakes,and 35 of those occurrences were within 500 feet of aquatic habitat(Condor Country
Consulting 2009; District and Biosearch unpublished data). An additional occurrence was reported along
Mindego Ridge Trail—3,500 feet ESE of Upper Lake. Four of these occurrences were on a road or trail.
When the species(Thamnophis sirtalis)is viewed as a surrogate, it is known to move significant
distances: 2.5 to 10.9 miles between foraging sites and hibernation sites(Gregory and Stewart 1975).
Gregory and Stewart(1975) suggested that dispersal can be over distance of 11 miles. Fitch(1965)found
an activity range(home range)of 35 acres in males and 23 acres in females.
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While no suitable aquatic habitat is present for SFGS within the footprint of the study area,the species
could traverse the study area during dispersal movements between Mindego Lake and ponds in the
surrounding region.Although the likelihood that SFGS would inhabit any portion of the study area is
considered low,mitigation measures to address potential significant impacts are included in Section 5.0,
since the species is listed as both Endangered and Fully-Protected.
White-tailed Kite(Elanus leucurus),Federal Status: None,State Status: Fully Protected.
The white-tailed kite is a medium-sized raptor that occupies low-elevation grassland, agricultural,
wetland,oak woodland and oak savanna habitats(Dunk 1995). The species is distributed throughout the
coastal foothills and valleys along the entire length of the state,throughout the Central Valley, and into
the foothills of the Sierra Nevada(Dunk 1995). It nests in a wide variety of trees and shrubs, either
isolated or part of larger stands.Typically, four eggs are laid in February and March and chicks hatch
after 30-32 days. Juveniles often share their parent's home range for at least one season. During the non-
breeding season,the species roosts communally.Nearby open areas are required for foraging,and the
species will use certain types of agricultural fields. Food habit studies have demonstrated that voles make
up a large proportion of its diet, although other small mammals,birds and insects are also eaten(Dunk
1995). The species hunts during the day primarily hovering nd archin for prey. White-tailed kites
p g yp ybya searching p ey t d
in California are generally resident, although they may occupy different areas during the non-breeding
and breeding seasons.The species underwent a dramatic reduction in numbers due to habitat loss and
hunting, and was extirpated throughout much of its range in the early 1900s. Between the 1940s and early
1980s,the population recovered and its range expanded. More recently,population declines have again
been noted,possibly as a result of the conversion of agricultural lands to urban uses(Dunk 1995).
The white-tailed kite is considered a regular but uncommon breeder in San Mateo County and it has
nested above 2,200-feet in the nearby Monte Bello Open Space Preserve(Metropulos 2006; Bousman
2007). Non-Native Grassland provides foraging habitat for white-tailed kite, and mature trees on the study
area could provide nesting habitat. Mitigation measures to address potential significant impacts to the
I
species are included in Section 5.0.
Golden Eagle(Aquila chryseatos),Federal Status:Bird of Conservation Concern; State: Fully
Protected.
The golden eagle is a large,wide-ranging raptor that inhabits grassland and savanna habitats in hilly and
mountainous terrain. Golden eagles require extensive areas of habitat for feeding and maintaining
territories, with nesting territories estimated to range up to 36 square miles. In California, ground squirrels
and hares are primary food sources, but the species will also eat carrion(Zeiner, et al. 1990a). Nests are
built at remote sites with a vantage of the surrounding area.Nests are usually placed on escarpments, in
tall trees, or occasionally on human-made structures such as transmission towers(Kochert, et al. 2002).
Successful nests are re-used in subsequent years,progressively becoming enlarged. Lead poisoning,
human disturbances near nest sites,collisions with transmission wires and wind turbines, agricultural and
urban development of grasslands are identified as threats to golden eagles(Kochert, et al. 2002).The
golden eagle is listed as a Species of Special Concern and as "fully protected" by CDFG. It is also listed
as a Bird of Conservation Concern by the USFWS.
The golden eagle has been documented at scattered nests in the vicinity of the study area(Sequoia
Audubon Society 2001; Bousman 2007). Potential nesting and foraging habitat is present in proximity to
the study area.
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Long-eared owl(Asio otus),Federal Status: None, State Status: Species of Special Concern.
The long-eared owl is a medium-sized, nocturnal raptor that is widely distributed across the continental
United States and Canada. It nests and roosts in trees that are densely vegetated and forages in nearby
open habitats including grassland and scrub habitats. It forages primarily on small mammals(<I 00
grams) such as voles(Microtits sp.),kangaroo rats(Dipodomys sp.)and deer mice(Peromyscus sp.)
(Marks, et al. 1994). Long-eared owls usually do not build their own nests but take over stick nests built
by species such as American crow(Corvus brachyrhynchos),common raven(Corvus corax), Cooper's
hawk(Accipiter cooperii)and other raptors.The long-eared owl is listed as a Species of Special concern
by the CDFG.
The long-eared has been confirmed to nest at Monte Bello Open Space Preserve in Santa Clara County
approximately 2 miles east of the study area(Bousman 2007). Potential nesting habitat is present along
the Ancient Oaks Connector Trail and in the woodlands adjacent to the Mindego Ridge Trail and
Mindego Hill Trail.
Vaux's swift(Chaetura vauxi),Federal Status: None,State Status: Species of Special Concern.
The Vaux's swift ranges from Monterey County north along the coast into Oregon and across the Cascade
Range and throughout the Sierra Nevada Mountains (Hunter 2008). The highest densities in the state are
restricted to the narrow coastal zone of northern and central California (Sterling and Paton 1996). In
northwestern California, the species nests and roosts primarily in redwood trees, using basal hollows,
cavities, stumps and broken-topped snags (Hunter and Mazurek 2003). It typically nests in tree cavities
but will also sometimes use artificial structures, especially chimneys. Nesting in chimneys appears to be
increasing although this may be due to observer bias(Hunter 2008). During migration, large numbers will
roost colonially. The Vaux's swift is designated as a Species of Special Concern by CDFG.
Vaux's swift has been reported nesting at the nearby Skyline Ridge Open Space Preserve, and the species
is considered to be a regular but uncommon breeder in San Mateo County(Sequoia Audubon Society
200 1; Metropulos 2006). During breeding bird atlas field work from 1991-1997,Vaux's swift was
considered to be a "probable breeding species" within the Alpine Road, Mindego Hill and Russian Ridge
survey block(a 5 km square area) (Sequoia Audubon Society 2001). Potential nesting and roosting
habitat was observed in scattered snags along the Ancient Oaks Connector Trail.
Allen's Hummingbird(Selasphorussasin),Federal Status: Bird of Conservation Concern,State
Status: None.
Allen's hummingbird breeds in a narrow band along the coast of California and southern Oregon and
winters from Central California south through Baja and Central Mexico.Nesting habitat in the San
Francisco Bay region includes mixed evergreen forest,redwood forests,riparian woodland,normative
eucalyptus and cypress groves, and occasionally live oak woodlands and coastal scrub with scattered trees
(Mitchell 2000). In addition to nectar, insects are taken, especially spiders. Allen's hummingbird is an
extremely early migrant, and arrives on nesting grounds in January and February(Mitchell 2000). Males
engage in a distinct J-shaped flight pattern when courting females. Nests are often clustered and semi-
colonial. Females typically produce two broods.The species was recently added to the federal Birds of
Conservation Concern primarily due to its restricted breeding range.
Allen's hummingbird was observed during the breeding season at Mindego Ranch(Condor County
Consulting 2009). It is considered to be a regular and common breeder in San Mateo County and has
nested near the crest of the Santa Cruz Mountains in the nearby Monte Bello Open Space Preserve
(Metropulos 2006; Bousman 2007). During breeding bird atlas field work from 1991-1997, Allen's
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hummingbird was considered to be a "probable breeding species"within the Alpine Road,Mindego Hill
and Russian Ridge survey block(a 5 km square area)(Sequoia Audubon Society 2001). Potential nesting
habitat is available in the woodland and scrub habitats within the study area.
Nuttall's Woodpecker(Picoides nuttallh),Federal Status: Bird of Conservation Concern,State
Status: None.
Nuttall's woodpecker ranges from extreme northern Baja to northern California west of the deserts and the
Sierra Nevada divide. It is typically associated with oak woodlands,but will also occur in riparian
woodlands and chaparral areas(Lowther 2000). It feeds primarily on insects it gleans from the underside
of leaves in trees and on the ground, and also eats some vegetation. It often nests in snags along riparian
areas. Males perform most of the incubation. Pairs remain on territories all year round. The species was
recently added to the federal Birds of Conservation Concern primarily due to its restricted breeding range.
Nuttall's woodpecker is considered to be a regular and fairly common breeder that has been increasing in
recent years in San Mateo County(Metropulos 2006). It has also nested near the crest of the Santa Cruz
Mountains in nearby Santa Clara County(Bousman 2007). Potential nesting habitat is available
throughout the woodland within the study area.
Olive-sided flycatcher(Contopus cooperi),Federal Status: Bird of Conservation Concern, State
Status: Species of Special Concern.
The olive-sided flycatcher nests throughout much of Canada and the western United States and winters in
South America(Altman et al. 2000). It inhabits woodland and forest habitats generally near edges and
openings. It prefers coniferous trees but the species also uses eucalyptus forest near the coast(Widdowson
2008). The species is quite vociferous and is often seen calling from the tops of prominent trees. It feeds
on insects, especially bees and wasps, and builds a cup nest well away from the trunk of trees
(Widdowson 2008).The species may depend on forest fires and other natural or man-made disturbances
to create a habitat mosaic with edges and openings(Widdowson 2008). The olive-sided flycatcher is
designated as a Species of Special Concern by CDFG and a Bird of Conservation Concern by USFWS.
During breeding bird atlas field work from 1991-1997, the olive-sided flycatcher was confirmed to be
nesting within the Alpine Road,Mindego Hill and Russian Ridge survey block(a 5 km square area)
(Sequoia Audubon Society 2001). It is a fairly common nesting species in the coniferous woodlands of
the Santa Cruz Mountains(Bousman 2007). Potential nesting habitat is present along the Ancient Oaks
Connector Trail and in the woodlands adjacent to the Mindego Ridge Trail and Mindego Hill Trail.
Oak Titmouse(Baeolophus inornatus),Federal Status: Bird of Conservation Concern, State Status:
None.
The oak titmouse ranges from extreme northern Baja California through California(Coast,Transverse,
and Peninsular Ranges and western foothills of Sierra Nevada)into southwest Oregon(Cicero 2000). It
inhabits open woodland habitats, including oak woodland, oak-pine woodlands,and pinyon juniper
woodlands(Cicero 2000). It feeds primarily on seeds and terrestrial invertebrates, while plant material
makes up most of its diet in the fall and winter. Oak titmouse is not migratory and remains territorial all
year round. It nests in woodpecker or natural cavities and will use artificial nest boxes.Mates typically
remain together from year to year.The species was recently added to the federal Birds of Conservation
Concern primarily due to its restricted breeding range.
Oak titmouse was observed during the breeding season at Mindego Ranch(Condor Country Consulting
2009). During breeding bird atlas field work from 1991-1997, the oak titmouse was confirmed to be
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nesting within the Alpine Road,Mindego Hill and Russian Ridge survey block(a 5 km square area)
(Sequoia Audubon Society 2001). It is considered to be a regular and common to abundant breeder in San
Mateo County(Metropulos 2006). Potential nesting habitat is available throughout the oak woodland
within the study area.
Grasshopper Sparrow(Ammodramus savannarum),Federal Status: None,State Status: Species of
Special Concern.
The grasshopper sparrow is a small to medium sized sparrow that is widely distributed in North America
and Central America. Although not well-studied in California, generally it is enerall associated with short to
g
middle-height grasslands and little to no shrub cover(Unitt 2008).The species can also be found in
pastures and certain agricultural fields. It f primarily
p g feeds p a y on insects but also eats a significant amount of
vegetation including seeds. Grasshopper sparrows nest on the ground between April and July and
normally produce 4 or 5 eggs(Rising and Beadle 1996). They are thought to be loosely colonial during
the breeding season although numbers in any one area may change over time. In California, the species
breeds in appropriate habitat along much of the coast and is also found in scattered localities in the
western foothills of the Sierra Nevada(Small 1994). During the winter, much of the breeding population
in the northern portion of the state migrates to southern California. Due to the widespread conversion of
grasslands, populations in California have declined drastically in recent years. It is designated as a
Species of Special Concern by CDFG.
The grasshopper sparrow breeds in the Russian Ridge Open Space Preserve(Sequoia Audubon Society
2001). During breeding bird atlas field work from 1991-1997,the grasshopper sparrow was considered to
be a"probable breeding species" within the Alpine Road, Mindego Hill and Russian Ridge survey block
(a 5 km square area)(Sequoia Audubon Society 2001). It has also nested in the grasslands of the nearby
Monte Bello Open Space Preserve and is considered to be a regular and fairly common breeder in
localized areas of San Mateo County(Metropulos 2006; Bousman 2007). Potential habitat is available
throughout the grasslands within the study area.
Bryant's Savannah Sparrow(Passerculus sandwichensis alaudinus),Federal Status: None, State
Status: Species of Special Concern.
Bryant's savannah sparrow is restricted to the coast range from Humboldt Bay, Humboldt County, to
around Morro Bay, San Luis Obispo County, although some localized populations may occur further
south(Fitton 2008).This subspecies prefers tidally influenced habitats,often with pickleweed, as well as
moist grasslands often near swales and sometimes drier grasslands(Fitton 2008).Approximately 50%of
0
its annual diet is animal matter(breeding season) and i h winter).( g 50/o s seeds and fruit(primarily during the to ).
It builds open-cup nests on the ground or within 10 cm of the ground usually in dense grassy clumps or
under matted grasses or forbs. Subspecies intermingle in flocks during the winter months and
distinguishing among subspecies is difficult in the field, so little is known about their ecology during the
non-breeding season. Bryant's savannah sparrow is designated as a Species of Special Concern by CDFG.
Bryant's savannah sparrow is known to nest in the Russian Ridge Open Space Preserve(Sequoia
Audubon Society 2001; Bousman 2007). It is considered to be a regular and common breeder in San
Mateo County(Metropulos 2006). Appropriate habitat is available throughout the grasslands onsite
although areas with dense,homogenous thatch reduce habitat quality.
i
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Lawrence's Goldfinch(Carduelis lawrencet),Federal Status: Bird of Conservation Concern, State
Status: None.
The Lawrence's goldfinch is endemic to the and woodlands in the foothills of California and northern Baja
California. The species is erratic in its movements and shows great variability in local occurrence. In
California,the species feeds primarily on the seeds of native plants including fiddleneck(Amsinckia sp.)in
summer and chamise(Adenostoma fasciculatum)in winter.The species generally nests in open woodlands in
proximity to foraging areas and water(Davis 1999). In central California,the species is migratory,and adults
generally arrive to nest in early April. Very little is known regarding population dynamics and demographics.
Loss of oak woodland and chaparral habitat may have contributed to population declines,although it has
benefited from certain human-related disturbances that have increased its food sources(Davis 1999). The
Lawrence's goldfinch is listed as a Bird of Conservation Concern by the USFWS.
During breeding bird atlas field work from 1991-1997, Lawrence's goldfinch was confirmed to be nesting i
within the Alpine Road,Mindego Hill and Russian Ridge survey block(a 5 km square area)(Sequoia
Audubon Society 2001). Although it is considered to be an uncommon, irregular breeder in San Mateo
County, it was also confirmed to breed on adjacent survey blocks in proximity to the study area(Sequoia
Audubon Society 2001). Potential nesting habitat is available throughout the woodland within the study
area.
Other Nesting Native Bird Species
Suitable nesting habitat for other, non-listed bird species protected under the MBTA occurs in trees and
shrubs on the study area.The MBTA regulates or prohibits taking, killing, and possession of migratory
bird species and their nests as listed in Title 50 Code of Federal Regulation(CFR) Section 10.13. Bird
species and their nests are also protected under Sections 3515 and 3503 of the state Fish and Game Code.
Vegetation removal during the nesting season,or noise and other disturbance during construction,could
adversely impact nesting bird species on the study area, should they be present,potentially resulting in
nest destruction,abandonment, or failure. Mitigation measures to address potential significant impacts to
bird species are included in Section 5.0.
Pallid Bat(Antrozous pallidus),Federal Status: None,State Status: Species of Special Concern,
Western Bat Working Group: High Priority
The pallid bat inhabits a variety of and habitats including grassland,scrub and woodlands(Hermanson and
O'Shea 1983). It is a year-round resident in central California,where it is usually associated with oak
woodland.Daytime roosts are generally in trees but also occur in rock outcrops and mines.Nocturnal roosts
are often under bridges and in rock outcrops.Breeding takes place in the winter,and ovulation is delayed
until environmental conditions are appropriate in the spring.One or two young are born in May or June.
Maternal colonies generally number less than 100 individuals.Pallid bats feed on insects and arachnids,
including Jerusalem crickets,scorpions and beetles,which are often taken on the ground.The species is very
sensitive to disturbance of roost sites.Pallid bats are not known to migrate,and winter hibernaclea are often
close to summer roosts.
Pallid bat has been documented—6.3-miles northeast,—7-miles southwest, and—7.2-miles north of the
study area(CDFG 2011). Appropriate daytime roosting habitat is present in trees on the study area.
Mitigation measures to address potential significant impacts to the species are included in Section 5.0.
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Fringed Myotis(Myods thysanodes),Federal Status: None,State Status:None,Western Bat Working
Group: High Priority
The fringed myotis is found throughout much of the western United States and Mexico from sea level up to
7,000 feet in elevation.It 'inhabits a variety of habitats including desert scrub,oak woodland and coniferous
forest(O'Farrell and Studier 1980).Day roosts include rock crevices and trees,as well as mines and
buildings.Birth of a single young occurs in May or June.Maternity roosts can be large,numbering up to 400
individuals(O'Farrell and Studier 1980).The species feeds primarily on beetles.It is known to migrate but
such movements are poorly understood.Although widely distributed, it is uncommon to rare throughout its
range.The species is highly sensitive to disturbance by humans.
i
There are no records in the CNDDB for fringed myotis within ten miles of the study area but this may be
due to a lack of survey effort. Appropriate roosting habitat is present in the woodlands within the study
area. Mitigation measures to address potential significant impacts to the species are included in Section
5.0.
Long-legged Myotis(Myods volans),Federal Status: None,State Status:None,Western Bat Working
Group: High Priority
The long-legged myotis is found throughout much of California with the exception of the low desert
regions(Warner and Czaplewski 1984; Hoffineister 1986). It is primarily associated with coniferous
forests, although it may be found in riparian and desert habitats as well (Warner and Czaplewski 1984).
Day roosts are generally in hollow trees, rock crevices,mines and buildings. A single young is produced
each year in June or July. Maternity roosts can be large, numbering in the hundreds. Long-legged myotis
hibernate in California, and there are likely seasonal movements between summer and winter roosts. The
species feeds primarily on moths,but will also eat beetles, flies and termites(Warner and Czaplewski
1984). Its population status is poorly understood.
There are no records in the CNDDB for long-legged myotis within ten miles of the study area but this
may be due to a lack of survey effort. Appropriate roosting habitat is present in the woodlands within the
study area. Mitigation measures to address potential significant impacts to the species are included in
Section 5.0.
San Francisco Dusky-footed Woodrat(Neotoma fuscipes annectens),Federal Status: None; State
Status: Species of Special Concern
The San Francisco dusky-footed woodrat occurs from San Francisco Bay south through the Santa Cruz
Mountains to Elkhorn Slough and inland to the Diablo Range(Hall 1981). The species is most common
in riparian, oak woodland and scrub habitats(Carraway and Verts 1991). It typically constructs houses,
which are often referred to as nests or middens, out of sticks and other debris.They are constructed on the
ground, in rocky outcrops or in trees and are often found in concentrations along riparian corridors.The
species can also live in hollows in logs or trees and colonize man-made structures that provide appropriate
protection from predators.Houses are often reused by successive generations and some can grow to be six
feet or more in height,while others are well-hidden and easily overlooked. Houses are used for rearing
young, protection from predators,resting, food storage, thermal protection and social interaction
(Carraway and Verts 1991).
At least two woodrat houses were observed within the proposed Ancient Oaks Connector Trail in Mixed
Evergreen Forest habitat(Figures 2 and 3). Several other woodrat houses were observed within the study
area corridor that was assessed for the Ancient Oaks Connector Trail. Mitigation measures to address
potential significant impacts to the species are included in Section 5.0.
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American Badger(Taxidea taxus),Federal Status: None; State Status: Species of Special Concern
The American badger inhabits a variety of open habitats including annual grassland, scrub and savanna
habitats(Zeiner,et al. 1990b). Badgers feed primarily on fossorial rodents such as gophers and ground
squirrels,although they will eat a variety of available live prey(Williams 1986).They are powerful
diggers and excavate burrows for den sites as well as during foraging activities. Burrows are often re-
used,though some individuals may dig new burrows each night(Long 1973). It was once a widespread
resident throughout much of California but within the last century populations have declined as the result
of predator and rodent control programs, road-kills and habitat conversion(Williams 1986).
Fresh badger diggings were observed along a portion of the proposed Ancient Oaks Connector Trail,
including a plugged burrow that was likely occupied on 8 September 2011 (Figures 2 and 3). Mitigation
measures to address potential significant impacts to the species are included in Section 5.0.
Movement Corridor
A newt movement corridor(either Taricha torosa or T. granulosa, or both)has been documented in the
vicinity of the commemorative site/staging area along at least an approximately 200-foot section of
Alpine Road between Gate RR04 and Gate SR07(Roessler,pers. comm.).Newts have no protected
status,but interference with established wildlife corridors could be considered a significant impact under
CEQA.Newts are subject to road-kill as they move across Alpine Road between upland habitat and
breeding locations.Newts pass through open, grassy areas and over-summer in coastal scrub and
woodlands. California newts(T. torosa)have been observed in Mindego Creek and they breed in
Mindego Lake located about two miles north northwest(Condor County Consulting 2009;Alvarez,pers.
comm.). Rough-skinned newts(T. granulosa)breed in Kneudler Lake situated approximately 2.5 miles to
the west(Condor County Consulting 2009; Alvarez,pers. comm.). Closer potential breeding ponds are
present east of Alpine Road within approximately 0.5 miles. Rough-skinned newt terrestrial activity
appears to vary geographically and although individuals may be seen moving through uplands during the
day, in this area higher numbers likely move at night associated with rain events(Petranka 1998;
Allaback and Laabs;unpublished data; Roessler,pers. comm.). The project will result in the conversion of
Non-Native Grassland habitat to the commemorative site/staging area,potentially interfering with the
movement of newts.Mitigation measures to address potential significant impacts to the newt movement
corridor are included in Section 5.0.
4.3 Other Sensitive Biological Resources
Potential Jurisdictional Waters
Six ephemeral drainage channels are present along the proposed Ancient Oaks Connector Trail'(Figures
2 and 3).The channels are tributaries to Mindego Creek,a USGS "blue line"stream that drains into
Alpine Creek, San Gregorio Creek, and eventually the Pacific Ocean(USGS 1961).The channels drain
through Mixed Evergreen Forest, Coyote Brush Scrub,and Non-Native Grassland habitats.The channels
were dry at the time of the field visits, and lacked wetland or riparian vegetation,but had a bed and bank
and could be considered jurisdictional by the U.S.Army Corps of Engineers, California Department of
Fish and Game,and/or the Regional Water Quality Control Board.
The trail alignment will occur in the vicinity of potential jurisdictional waters. Placement of fill material
or other work within jurisdictional waters could require a permit from regulatory agencies.Mitigation
9 Based on a reconnaissance field visits only.A formal delineation was not conducted on the study area,and all waters are
referred to as"potential"until verified or disclaimed by regulatory agencies.
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measures to address potential significant impacts to potential jurisdictional waters are included in Section
5.0.
Blue Wild Rye Grassland
Blue Wild Rye Grassland occurs adjacent to and northwest of the commemorative site(Figures 2 and 3),
and is dominated by blue wild rye and other native grasses and forbs including purple needlegrass, soap
plant, Kellogg's yampah, and yarrow. Blue Wild Rye Grassland has a state rank of S3?8, and is
considered a sensitive natural community(CDFG 20 10; Biotic Resources Group 2011). Mitigation
measures to address potential significant impacts to this community are included in Section 5.0.
5.0 POTENTIAL BIOLOGICAL IMPACTS AND PROPOSED MITIGATION
MEASURES
The proposed project includes the following components within the study area: (1)a commemorative site
(including a concrete path, gathering area,and plein air painting deck)on a knoll west of an existing
graded flat; (2)a new, 20 to 25-stall parking lot and trailhead with composting restroom facilities located
on the graded flat adjacent to Alpine Road; (3)a new multiuse trail connecting the commemorative
site/staging area to Ancient Oaks Trail to the north and Mindego Ridge Trail to the south; and(4)a new
trail on the Mindego Ranch property connecting the existing Mindego Ridge Trail with Mindego Hill
(Figures 2 and 3). In addition, the existing Mindego Ridge Trail was included in the study area because it
connects the commemorative site/staging area with the proposed Mindego Hill Trail,though no
improvements or other ground disturbance are proposed for this trail. The following measures are
recommended to mitigate any potentially significant impacts to special-status biotic resources on the
study area as a result of the proposed projects.
Potential Significant Impact 1: Mixed Evergreen Forest and Non-Native Grassland portions of the
proposed Ancient Oaks Connector Trail support suitable habitat for Santa Clara red ribbons, robust
monardella, and Dudley's lousewort. If any of these species are present, they could be adversely impacted
by trail construction, including mortality of individuals by crushing or habitat destruction.
Mitigation Measure 1: A focused plant survey shall be conducted for Santa Clara red ribbons,robust
monardella, and Dudley's lousewort on the proposed Ancient Oaks Connector Trail during the late
spring/early summer blooming period. If these species are not found during the focused survey, no
additional mitigation measures for special-status plants are necessary. If special-status plants are found,
the population shall be mapped and a suitable buffer zone established around the population(in
consultation with CDFG based on species requirements, proximity to the work area, and other site
specific factors)to protect it from trail impacts.
Potential Siznificant Impact 2: Mindego Lake, located outside the study area—1,500 feet west of the
proposed Mindego Hill Trail, supports populations of CRLF, SFGS, and WPT.The study area itself does
not contain suitable aquatic habitat for these species,but CRLF and SFGS could use the various
vegetation communities within the study area temporarily during movements between Mindego Lake and
ponds or other aquatic habitat in the surrounding region. In addition, Non-Native Grassland could serve as
nesting habitat for WPT. As a result CRLF, SFGS,or WPT could occur in a work area during
construction,potentially resulting in direct mortality during construction.
8 Alliances with State ranks of S I-S3 are considered to be highly imperiled.The question mark denotes an inexact numeric rank
due to insufficient samples over the full expected range of the type,but existing information points to this rank(CDFG 2010).
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Since 2009,there have been at least 36 SFGS sightings within—900 feet of aquatic habitat in Mindego,
Knuedler,or Upper Lakes,and 35 of those occurrences were within 500 feet of aquatic habitat(Condor
Country Consulting 2009;District and Biosearch unpublished data). An additional occurrence was
reported along Mindego Ridge Trail—3,500 feet ESE of Upper Lake. Four of these occurrences were on a
road or trail. If SFGS are present on roads or trails,direct mortality could occur by crushing from vehicle
or bicycle tires.The continuous contact of tires to the road or trail surface and higher rate of speed of
vehicles and bicycles in contrast to hikers or equestrians could result in increased probability of direct
mortality. An SFGS mortality by bicycle strike at Crystal Springs Reservoir was reported by USFWS
(2006).
Horse watering in or near aquatic SFGS habitat could result in snake trampling by horses.Preferred prey
(i.e. Pacific treefrog)that might be attracted to leaking troughs could attract snakes. If snakes and horses
were present at the same time,trampling could result. However, horses are instinctively protective of their
legs and feet, and many horses appear to fear snakes when they encounter them. Horses are known to
commonly walk around snakes when snakes are observed by the horses(K. Davidson,Davidson Dales
Ponies, Clayton,CA,pers comm.).
Mitigation Measure 2a:Access to Mindego Ranch shall be controlled to minimize the potential for
injuring or killing an SFGS that may bask or cross a road or trail. A gate shall be installed along Mindego
Ridge Trail approximately 0.5 miles from its intersection with Alpine Road(at the junction with Mindego
Creek Trail)to restrict access by bikers9.Vehicle access shall be controlled by the District. Other than
emergencies,access shall be limited to daily patrols and authorized persons that follow a 5-mph speed
limit within 2000-feet of Mindego Lake and other locations occupied by SFGS.
Mitigation Measure 2b:To minimize trampling by watering horses, equestrian use through marked trails
on Mindego Ranch shall be permitted with horse watering allowed at designated troughs only. Troughs
shall be situated in previously disturbed areas that have been compacted and are therefore less likely to
provide nearby vegetative cover that may attract snakes. Troughs shall be maintained to minimize or
eliminate leaks.
Mitigation Measure 2c:To reduce overall human impacts near aquatic habitat areas,the Mindego Hill i
Trail shall be limited to hikers and equestrians only.The Mindego Hill Trail shall be constructed with as
little grading or other surface disturbance as possible as safety allows.
Mitigation Measure 2d:Within two weeks prior to the start of construction, a worker education program
shall be presented by a qualified biologist(defined as a person permitted to study the target species).
Associated written material will be distributed. It shall be the District representative's responsibility to
P p Y
ensure that all construction personnel and subcontractors receive a copy of the education program. A
signature sheet shall be maintained to ensure all personnel receive training. The education program shall
include a description of the CRLF, SFGS, WPT and their habitat,the general provisions of the
Endangered Species Act,the necessity of adhering to the Act to avoid penalty(for CRLF and SFGS
only), and measures implemented to avoid affecting CRLF, SFGS,and WPT specific to the project and
the work boundaries of the project. After the program is delivered,the qualified biologist shall designate
District staff to conduct weekly biological monitoring duties(see below).
9 The District has expressed its desire to achieve"no take"of the endangered and fully protected SFGS on Mindego Ranch in
order to provide resource protection as well as comply with regulatory agency requirements,and recommendations here reflect
that goal.Trail management and planning constraints expressed by the District,in addition to documented locations of and
suitable habitat for SFGS and the uncertainty related to SFGS movements,factored into the recommendation to restrict bicycle
access at this location.
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Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District November 2011
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i
i
Mitigation Measure 2e:A qualified biologist shall conduct a preconstruction survey of the entire study
area within one week of construction. Prior to the preconstruction survey the trail alignment shall be
clearly delineated in the field. Since the entire study area consists of upland habitat only,methods shall
consist of a visual survey during the day for individual CRLF, SFGS and WPT. If grading is scheduled
May 15-October 15,the inspection will also include a search for any evidence of WPT nesting in
grassland or Coyote Brush Scrub.
The designated biological monitor shall conduct weekly inspections until the entire project is complete.
Methods shall include repeating the visual survey for CRLF, SFGS and WPT within the portion of the
construction project scheduled to be built the following week, based on coordination with the construction
foreman.
If an SFGS, CRLF or WPT is observed within the study area by anyone involved in the project, work
shall cease within 50-feet until the animal has left the area on its own. If a WPT nest is discovered within
the study area,CDFG shall be contacted for guidance. If an SFGS or CRLF is found within the study
area,the biological monitor, District project manager and regulatory agencies shall be contacted for
guidance.
Potential Significant Impact 3: Nesting habitat is present for white-tailed kite, golden eagle, long-eared
owl, Vaux's swift,Allen's hummingbird,Nuttall's woodpecker, olive-sided flycatcher, oak titmouse,
grasshopper sparrow,Bryant's savannah sparrow and other non-listed native birds in trees, shrubs, and
grassland on and adjacent to the study area. Vegetation removal,as well as noise and other disturbance
during construction, could adversely impact nesting bird species, if present,potentially resulting in nest
destruction or abandonment.
Mitigation Measure 3:Vegetation removal shall be limited to the minimum necessary to conduct the
project. If feasible,project construction shall take place outside of the breeding bird season(the breeding
bird season is generally February 15 to August 15). If work must be conducted during the breeding
season, a qualified biologist shall conduct a pre-construction breeding bird survey throughout areas of
suitable habitat within 300 feet of project site within 30 days prior to the onset of any construction
activity. If bird nests are observed an appropriate buffer zone shall be established around all active nests
to protect nesting adults and their young from construction disturbance. Buffer zones shall be determined
by a qualified biologist in consultation with CDFG based on the site conditions and the species potentially
impacted. Buffer zones are typically 300-feet for a nesting raptor, I00-feet for a passerine Species of
i
Special Concern, and 30 to 50-feet for birds protected under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act. Work within
the buffer zone shall be postponed until all the young are fledged, as determined by a qualified biologist.
Potential Significant Impact 4: At least two San Francisco dusky-footed woodrat houses were observed
on the stud area in the vicinity of the proposed Ancient Oaks Connector Trail(Figures 2 and 3 .Trail
Y Y ( )P p �
construction could result in the removal or disturbance of woodrat houses along the trail alignment.
Mitigation Measure 4:Within 30 days prior to project construction, a qualified biologist shall inspect the
trail work area and adjacent areas within 50 feet for woodrat houses. An exclusion zone shall be erected
around the existing woodrat houses using flagging or a temporary fence that does not inhibit the natural
movements of wildlife(such as steel T-posts and a single strand of yellow rope or similar materials). The
trail shall be relocated as necessaryto avoid impacting woodrat houses even if avoidance is b only a few
p g Y Y
feet. If woodrat houses can't be avoided by the trail, CDFG shall be contacted for approval to relocate
individuals by live-trapping and building a nearby artificial house as a release site. Approval to relocate
shall be acquired from CDFG.
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Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District November 2011
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Potential Significant Impact 5: Badger activity and a likely occupied burrow were observed along a
portion of the proposed Ancient Oaks Connector Trail(Figures 2 and 3). Trail construction could result in
the removal or disturbance of badgers or their dens along the trail alignment.
Mitigation Measure 5:Within 30 days prior to project construction,a qualified biologist shall inspect the
trail work area and adjacent areas within 50 feet for badger dens. If an active(=occupied)den is located,
the trail shall be relocated as necessary to avoid impacting the animal or its den. If an active natal den is
discovered, work shall cease and a qualified biologist or District staff shall monitor the site until the
young have dispersed.
Potential Significant Impact 6: Potential roosting habitat for pallid bat, fringed myotis, and long-legged
myotis occurs in mature trees and snags on the study area. Roost destruction, or work in close proximity
to roost sites, could result in adverse impacts to special-status bat species.
Mitigation Measure 6: If mature trees or snags will be removed during the bat breeding season(April 1
through August 31),a qualified bat biologist shall inspect trees for potential roost sites. If no potential
roost sites are found, no additional mitigation is necessary. If bat roosts are found, direct disturbance to
the roost shall be avoided during the breeding season.
Potential Significant Impact 7: A movement corridor for newts(Taricha sp.)has been documented in
the vicinity of the commemorative site/staging area. The conversion of Non-Native Grassland to the
commemorative site/staging area could impede an established newt movement corridor.
� I
Mitigation Measure 7:The staging area shall be gated at sundown such that it is not used at night when
the highest numbers of newts may migrate(Roessler,pers. comm.). The staging area shall be designed
with minimal barriers to above-ground movements. There shall be no curbs,and gutters or drainage
ditches shall be rounded. Parking space stops shall be elevated such that newts can pass underneath.
Limited native landscaping shall be installed to incite newts to promptly pass through the staging area to
reach the surrounding vegetative cover. Signage shall be installed to educate visitors to avoid newts since
some are expected to be encountered during daytime hours.
Potential Significant Impact 8: Potential jurisdictional waters are present in the vicinity of the proposed
Ancient Oaks Connector Trail.Placement of fill material or other work within the jurisdiction of the U.S.
Army Corps of Engineers,the California Department of Fish and Game, and/or the Regional Water
Quality Control Board could require a permit.
Mitigation Measure 8:If feasible,the Ancient Oaks Connector Trail shall be routed to avoid potential
jurisdictional waters. If potential jurisdictional waters can't be avoided,the regulatory agencies shall be
contacted and a formal wetland and waters delineation conducted and verified by the regulatory agencies.
The project shall follow all conditions required by the regulatory agencies.
Potential Significant Impact 9: Blue Wild Rye Grassland, a sensitive natural community, is located in
close proximity to the proposed commemorative site(Figures 2 and 3; Biotic Resources Group 2011).
Ground disturbance could result in direct impacts to this community as well as indirect impacts by
facilitating colonization of yellow-star thistle and other invasive species into Blue Wild Rye Grassland
Mitigation Measure 9:Prior to construction,temporary fencing or flagging shall be installed around Blue
Wild Rye Grassland to prevent encroachment of equipment or construction personnel into sensitive
habitat. Invasive, non-native plant species that occur adjacent to the work area shall be removed or
controlled to prevent encroachment into adjacent habitats(Biotic Resources Group 2011).
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Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District November 2011
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The conclusions of this biotic assessment reflect conditions observed at the time of the field visits and the
biologist's interpretation of those conditions. Government regulatory agencies make the final
determination regarding biological resource issues on the project site.
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Appendix A. Special-status species with potential to inhabit the study area region
List compiled from searches of the CNDDB(CDFG 2011),CNPS Online Inventory(CNPS 2011),and USFWS (2011)records for the Mindego
Hill, La Honda, Big Basin,and Franklin Point 7.5' USGS quadrangles, CDFG Special Animals List(2011),and other publications(including
Zeiner et al. 1988, 1990a; Hickman 1993).This list has not been reviewed by the regulatory agencies.
Species Status Typical Habitat Potential for Occurrence on Study Area
PLANTS
Allium peninsulare var. List Cismontane woodland, valley and foothill Low. Some suitable habitat present in Non-
franciscanum 1 B.2 grassland(clay,often on serpentine),dry Native Grassland but suitable microhabitat(clay
Franciscan onion hillsides, 100-300 670 in. Blooms May-June. or serpentine soils)lacking from the study area.
Arctostaphylos andersonii List Broadleafed upland forest,chaparral,North None.No manzanita observed on the study area.
Santa Cruz manzanita 1 B.2 Coast coniferous forest(openings, edges), 60- Should have been identifiable during field visits.
730 in. Blooms November-April.
Arctostaphylos regismontana List Broadleafed upland forest,chaparral,North None.No manzanita observed on the study area.
Kings Mountain manzanita 1B.2 Coast coniferous forest, 305-730 in. Blooms Should have been identifiable during field visits.
January- ril.
California macrophylla List Cismontane woodland,valley and foothill Low. Suitable heavy clay microhabitat not
round-leaved filaree 113.1 grassland(heavy clay), 15-1,200 m.Blooms present on study area.
March-May.
Calyptridium parryi var. List Chaparral,cismontane woodland(sandy or Low.No suitable microhabitat(sandy or
hesseae 113.1 gravelly openings), 305-1530 in.Blooms May- gravelly openings)present on the study area.
Santa Cruz Mountains August.
pussypaws
Clarkia concinna ssp. automixa List 4.3 Chaparral,cismontane woodland,90-1,500 in. Moderate. Some suitable habitat present in
Santa Clara red ribbons Blooms May-June. Mixed Evergreen Forest. Documented
occurrences—1.6-mile east of study area.
Dirca occidentalis List Broadleafed upland forest,chaparral,closed- None. Suitable habitat present in Mixed
western leatherwood IB.2 cone coniferous forest,cismontane woodland, Evergreen Forest but species should have been
North Coast coniferous forest,riparian forest identifiable during field visits and was not
and woodland.Usually on brushy slopes,mesic observed.
sites in mixed evergreen and foothill woodland
communities,30-550 in.Deciduous shrub,
blooms January-April.
Biotic Assessment,Mindego Gateway Project Appendix A Biosearch Associates and Coast Range Biological LLC
Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District November 2011
Species Status Typical Habitat Potential for Occurrence on Study Area
Eriogonum nudum var. List Chaparral,cismontane woodland, lower Low. Suitable sandy microhabitat not present.
decurrens 1B.1 montane coniferous forest(maritime ponderosa Species should have been identifiable during
Ben Lomond buckwheat pine sandhills)/sandy), 50-800 m. Blooms June- field surveys and was not observed.
October.
Eriophyllum latilobum FE, SE, Cismontane woodland(serpentine, often on None. Suitable serpentine habitat not present.
San Mateo wooly sunflower List roadcuts),45-150 (610)m.Blooms May-June. Species should have been identifiable during
1 B.1 field surveys and was not observed.
Legenere limosa List Vernal pools, 1-880 m. Blooms April-June. None.No vernal pool habitat present.
le enere 1 B.1
Malacothamnus arcuatus List Chaparral,cismontane woodland, 15-355 m. None.No Malacothamnus observed on the
arcuate bush mallow 1B.2 Blooms April-September. study area. Should have been identifiable during
field visits.
I Malacothamnus davidsonii List Chaparral,cismontane woodland,coastal scrub, None.No Malacothamnus observed on the
Davidson's bush-mallow 1 B.2 riparian woodland, 185-855 m. Blooms June- study area. Should have been identifiable during
January. field visits.
Monardella villosa ssp. globosa List Broadleafed upland forest(openings), chaparral Moderate. Some suitable habitat present in
robust monardella 1 B.2 (openings), cismontane woodland,coastal scrub, Mixed Evergreen Forest and Non-Native
valley and foothill grassland, 100-915 m. Grassland.Documented occurrence N2-miles
Blooms June-August. north of study area.
Monolopia gracilens List Broadleafed upland forest openings, chaparral Low. Some suitable habitat present in Non-
woodland woollythreads 1 B.2 openings,cismontane woodland,North Coast Native Grassland and openings in Mixed
coniferous forest openings,valley and foothill Evergreen Forest but suitable microhabitat
grassland(serpentine), sandy to rocky soils, (serpentine, sandy to rocky soils)generally
100-1,200 m.Blooms March-July. lacking from study area.
Pedicularis dudleyi List Chaparral(maritime), cismontane woodland, Moderate. Some suitable habitat present in
Dudley's lousewort 1 B.2, North Coast coniferous forest, valley and Mixed Evergreen Forest and Non-Native
SR foothill grassland, 60 to 900 m. Blooms April- Grassland. Documented occurrence—2-miles
June. south of study area.
Pentachaeta bellidiflora FE, SE, Valley and foothill grassland. Open dry rocky Low.No suitable serpentine habitat present on
white-rayed pentachaeta List slopes and grassy areas,often on soils derived the study area.
1B.1 from serpentine bedrock, 35-620 m. Blooms
March-May.
Pi eria candida List Broadleafed upland forest, lower montane Low.Marginal habitat present in Mixed
Biotic Assessment,Mindego Gateway Project Appendix A Biosearch Associates and Coast Range Biological LLC
Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District November 2011
i
Species Status Typical Habitat Potential for Occurrence on Study Area
white-flowered rein orchid 1 B.2 coniferous forest,North Coast coniferous forest Evergreen Forest,but microhabitat(serpentine)
(sometimes serpentinite), 30-1,310 m.Blooms not present and species should have been in
May-September. bloom during field visits and was not observed.
Stuckenia filiformis List 2.2 Marshes and swamps(assorted shallow None.No suitable aquatic habitat on the study
slender-leaved pondweed freshwater),300-2150 m.Blooms May-July. area.
WILDLIFE
Fishes
Oncorhynchus mykiss irideus FT From Russian River south to Soquel Creek and None.Known from Mindego Creek but
steelhead—central California to,but not including,the Pajaro River. Also drainages on the study area are ephemeral and
coast DPS includes San Francisco and San Pablo Bay do not support fish.
Basins.
Amphibians
Rana draytonii FT, Breeds in semi-permanent and perennial water Low.Observed in Mindego Lake,—1,500 feet
California red-legged frog SSC sources often with dense,shrubby or emergent west of the proposed Mindego Hill Trail; could
riparian vegetation including stock ponds and use portions of the study area during overland
marshes; uses a variety of wetland habitats movements between aquatic habitats.
includin streams during the summer months.
Rana boylii SSC Breeds in perennial streams with cobble-sized None.Aquatic habitats unsuitable in study area.
Foothill yellow-legged frog substrate; highly aquatic species.
Reptiles
Emys marmorata SSC Inhabits permanent or nearly permanent bodies Moderate.Observed in Mindego Lake,—1,500
western pond turtle of water in many habitat types below 6000 ft. feet west of the proposed Mindego Hill Trail;
elevation.Typically nests in grassy, open could use open, grassy portions of the study area
habitat. for nesting.
Phrynosoma coronatum SSC Chaparral,grasslands, coniferous forests in fine, Low. Soil types are not optimal but known to
Coast horned lizard loose soils inhabit portions of nearby Monte Bello Open
Space Preserve approximately 4 miles east of
the staging area.
Thamnophis sirtalis tetrataenia FE, SE, Vicinity of freshwater marshes,ponds,and slow Low.Observed in Mindego Lake,—1,500 feet
San Francisco garter snake FP moving streams in San Mateo and extreme west of the proposed Mindego Hill Trail;could
northern Santa Cruz Counties. Prefers dense cross portions of the study area during seasonal
wetland cover that supports ranid frog prey and movements.
adjacent uplands with open scrub areas
Biotic Assessment,Mindego Gateway Pmject Appendix A Biosearch Associates and Coast Range Biological LLC
Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District November 2011
Birds Species Status Typical Habitat Potential for Occurrence on Study Area
Aquila chrysaetos BCC, Nests in large trees and cliffs; forages in open Moderate.Could forage in Non-Native
olden eagle FP habitats Grassland and nest in trees on the study area.
Buteo regalis BCC Winters in grasslands and other open habitats Low.Could forage in Non-Native Grassland.
ferruginous hawk
Circus cyaneus SSC Nests on ground in marsh and grassland habitats Low(nesting).Foraging habitat present in Non-
northern harrier(nesting) Native Grassland proximate to Minde o Hill.
Elanus leucurus(nesting) FP Open grassland, meadows,or marshes, for Moderate.Could forage in Non-Native
white-tailed kite foraging,close to isolated,dense-topped trees Grassland and nest in trees on the study area.
for nesting and perching.
Brachyramphus marmoratus FT, SE Nests in coastal forests from Eureka to Oregon None.No suitable old growth forest habitat on
marbled murrelet border and from Half Moon Bay to Santa Cruz. the study area.
Nests in old growth redwood-dominated forests,
often in Douglas-fir,up to six miles inland.
Asio otus SSC Nests in open woodland and coniferous forests, Moderate.Could forage in Non-Native
long-eared owl often near riparian areas Grassland and nest in trees on the study area.
Chaetura vauxi SSC Nests in snags, sometimes chimneys. Moderate. Potential nesting habitat adjacent to
Vaux's swift the staging area and along portions of the
Ancient Oaks Connector Trail.
Cypseloides niger BCC; Nests on cliffs behind or adjacent to waterfalls None.No suitable nesting habitat on the study
Black swift SCC area.
Selasphorus sasin BCC Nests in narrow coastal belt in woodland and High.Potential nesting habitat adjacent to the
Allen's hummingbird scrub habitats. staging area and along portions of the Ancient
Oaks Connector Trail.
Picoides nuttallii BCC Nests in oak woodland and along riparian Moderate.Potential nesting habitat adjacent to
Nuttall's woodpecker corridors. the staging area and along portions of the
Ancient Oaks Connector Trail.
Contopus cooperi BCC, Nests primarily in coniferous forests with open Moderate.Limited amount of nesting habitat
Olive-sided flycatcher SSC canopy;nests in Eucalyptus forest along coast. along Ancient Oaks Connector Trail.
Baeolophus inornatus BCC Nests in oak,oak-pine and pinyon juniper High.Potential nesting habitat adjacent to the
Oak titmouse woodland. staging area and on the Ancient Oaks Connector
Trail.
Biotic Assessment,Mindego Gateway Project Appendix A Biosearch Associates and Coast Range Biological LLC
Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District November 2011
it
Species Status Typical Habitat Potential for Occurrence on Study Area
Ammodramus savannarum SSC Nests in short-to mid-height open grasslands. High.Potential habitat in open grassy areas.
Grasshopper s arrrow
Passerculus sandwichensis SSC Nests in tidally influenced habitats and moist High.Potential habitat in open grassy areas.
alaudinus grasslands and occasionally dry grasslands.
B ant's savannahs arrow
Spizella atrogularis BCC Nests in and scrub habitats on rugged slopes. Low.Patches of habitat along the Ancient Oaks
Black-chinned sparrow Connector Trail but no records from the area.
Carduelis lawrencei BCC Nests in open woodlands in proximity to water. Moderate.Potential nesting habitat adjacent to
Lawrence's goldfinch the staging area and along portions of the
Ancient Oaks Connector Trail.
Mammals
Antrozous pallidus SSC, Roosts in caves,trees and buildings; forages in Moderate. Suitable habitat present in mature
pallid bat WBW variety of habitats. trees.
G
I
Corynorhinus townsendii SSC, Roosts primarily in caves and buildings; forages Low.No suitable roosting sites in study area.
Townsend's big-eared bat WBW in variety of habitats.
G
Myotis thysanodes WBW In a wide variety of habitats,optimal are Moderate. Suitable habitat present in mature
fringed myotis G pinyon juniper,valley and foothill hardwood trees.
and hardwood conifer.Uses caves,mines,
buildings,or crevices for maternity colonies and
roosts.
Myotis volans WBW Roosts in trees,rock crevices, mines and Moderate. Suitable habitat present in mature
long-legged m otis G buildings. trees.
Neotoma fuscipes annectens SSC Forest habitats of moderate canopy and Present.Two woodrat houses observed along
San Francisco dusky-footed moderate to dense understory. Also in chaparral Ancient Oaks Connector Trail. More expected
woodrat habitats.Constructs houses of shredded grass, in the area.
leaves,and other material.
Taxidea taxus CSC Most abundant in drier open stages of most Present.Badger activity observed along
American badger shrub, forest,and herbaceous habitats. Preys on Ancient Oaks Connector Trail.
burrowing rodents; digs burrows for dens and
Biotic Assessment,Mindego Gateway Project Appendix A Biosearch Associates and Coast Range Biological LLC
Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District November 2011
i
1
i
Species Status Typical Habitat Potential for Occurrence on Study Area
duringraging activities.
Bassariscus astutus FP Brushy and rocky slopes; nests in rock crevices, Low.Although known from the Santa Cruz
Ringtail snags, abandoned burrows and wood-rat nests. Mountains,the species appears to be rare.
Key to Status:
BCC Federal Birds of Conservation Concern
FE Federal Endangered
FT Federal Threatened
SE State Endangered
SSC California Department of Fish and Game Species of Special Concern
FP California Department of Fish and Game Fully Protected Species
WBWG Western Bat Working Group: High Priority Species
List I CNPS list of plants rare,threatened,or endangered in California and elsewhere
List 2 CNPS list of plants rare,threatened, or endangered in California but more common elsewhere
List 4 CNPS list of plants of limited distribution; a watch list
.1/.2/.3 Seriously endangered in California/Fairly endangered in California/Not very endangered in California
i
Biotic Assessment,Mindego Gateway Project Appendix A Biosearch Associates and Coast Range Biological LLC
Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District November 2011
i
Appendix B. Plantspecies observed on the stud area during the September 2011 field visits.
Scieu#ific Name ;,Gaxdmon Name u
Acer macro h Ilum big-leaf maple
Achillea mine olium yarrow
Adenocaulon bicolor trail plant
Aesculus tali ornica California buckeye
Aira caryophyllea* silver European hair ass
Ana allis arvensis* scarlet pimpernel
Anthemis cotula* do -fennel
Arbutus menziesh Pacific madrone
Artemisia dou lasiana mugwort
Aster chilensis California aster
Avena s wild oats
Baccharis pilularis coyote brush
Bromus carinatus California brome
Bromus diandrus* ripgut brome
Bromus hordeaceus* soft chess
Bromus laevi es woodland brome
Carduus cnoce halus* Italian thistle
Ceanothus th rsi onus blue blossom
Centaurea calcitra a* purple star-thistle
Centaurea solstitialis* yellow star-thistle
Cotoneaster s ,* cotoneaster
Cu ressus s .* cypress
Chloro alum pomeridianum soap plant
Cichorium in bus* chicory
Cirsium vul are* bull thistle
Clarkia e.purpurea Carkia
Conium maculatum* oison hemlock
Convolvulus arvensis* field bindweed
Corylus cornuta var. tali ornica California hazelnut
C nosurus echinatus* hedgehog do ail
Dis orum hookeri fairy bells
Dryopteris arguta wood fern
El mus glaucus blue wild rye
EI muss . wild rye
E ilobium canum California fuchsia
Eremocarpus seti eras turkey mullein
Erio ovum nudum var. nudum buckwheat
Erodium bot s* filaree
Erodium cicutarium* red-stem filaree
E i actis helleborine* helleborme
Eschscholzia tali ornica California poppy
Foeniculum vul are* fennel
Fra aria vesca wood strawbe
Galium porrigens climbingbedstraw i
Galium tri orum sweet-scented bedstraw
Genista mons essulana* French broom
i
Biotic Assessment,Mindego Gateway Project Appendix B Biosearch Associates and Coast Range Biological LLC
Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District November 2011
I
I
Go non lame ScientificName ;. .
Geranium dissectum* 1geranium
Gna halium tali ornicum California everlasting
Gna halium luteo-album* cudweed
Grindelia sp. gum plant
Heteromeles arbuti olia to on
Heterotheca sessili ora golden aster
Hirsch eldia incana* summer mustard
Holodiscus discolor oceans pray
Hordeum murinum* barley
H ochaeris s .* cat's ear
Iris dou lasiana Douglas iris
Juncus atens spreading rush
Lactuca serriola prickly lettuce
Lath s vestitus wild pea
Linum bienne* flax
Lithoear us densi ores tanoak
Lolium multi drum* Italian ryegrass
Lonicera his idula var. vacillans honeysuckle
Lotus corniculatus* birdfoot trefoil
Lu inus bicolor miniature lupine
Madiu gracilis slender tarweed
Madia madioides woodland madia
Malva parviflora* cheeseweed
Marah abaceus California manroot
Medico 0 of mor ha* bur clover
Mimulus aurantiacus sticky monke flower
Monardella villosa ss . villosa coyote-mint
Nassella pulchra dlegrass
Osmorhiza chilensis sweet cicel
Pentagramma trian daris old-back fern
Perideridia kelloggii Kellogg's yampah
Phalaris a uatica* Harding grass
Planta o lanceolata* En lish lantain
Polygonum arenastrum* common knotweed
Pol stichum munitum Swordfern
Pseudotsu a menziesii var. menziesii Douglas-fir
Pteridium a uilinum var.pubescens bracken fern
uercus a ri olia coast live oak
uercus chrysolepis canyon live oak
uercus lobata valley oak
uercus arvula var.shrevei Shreve oak
Ra hanus sativus* wild radish
Rhamnus tali ornica California coffeeberry
Robinia pseudoacacia* black locust
Rosa gymnocarpa wood rose
Rubus parviflorus thimbleberry
Rubus ursinus California blackberry
Biotic Assessment,Mindego Gateway Project Appendix B Biosearch Associates and Coast Range Biological LLC
Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District November 2011
I
i
cien7kifia�a�e omiiuxae
Rumex acetosella* sheep sorrel
Rumex cris us* curly dock
Rumex ulcher* fiddle dock
Salix lasiole is arroyo willow
Sambucus mexicana blue elderberry
Sature'a dou lasii yerba Buena
Scro hularia tali ornica California figwort
Senecio vul aris* common ounsel
Silene gallica* catchfl
Stl bum marianum* milk thistle
Smilacina stellata false Solomon's seal
Sonchus as per* rickl sow thistle
Spergularia rubra* sand-s urre
Stacks bullata hedize nettle
Ste hanomeria vir ata tall ste hanomena
VWhoricarpos albus var. laevi atus snowberry
S mphoricarpos mollis creeping snowberry
Tordis arvensis* torilis �
Toxicodendron diversilobum poison oak
Trientalis lati olia star flower
Tri olium hirtum* rose clover
Tri olium s .* clover
Umbellularia tali ornica California bay
Urtica dioica stinging nettle
Vicia s .* vetch
Vul is m uros* vul is
* =non-nativespecies
i
Biotic Assessment,Mindego Gateway Project Appendix B Biosearch Associates and Coast Range Biological LLC
Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District November 2011
I
i
APPENDIX C
SITE DISTANCE ANALYSES
I
i
it
►..� N RAW TRANSPORTATION CONSULTANTS, INC
February 13, 2012
Ms. Gina Coony
Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District
330 Distel Circle
Los Altos, CA 94022
Re: Sight Distance Analysis for Mindego Gateway Staging Area
Dear Ms. Coony:
Hexagon Transportation Consultants, Inc., has completed a sight distance study for the driveway into the
proposed Mindego Gateway staging area. The proposed staging area is located on Alpine Road and would
provide access to the Russian Ridge Open Space Preserve. To complete the sight distance study we
measured sight distance at the location of the driveway in both directions on Alpine Road, and we
measured the speed of vehicles on Alpine Road on either side of the driveway.
1. Sight Distance Measurement—Hexagon evaluated various locations along the Alpine Road
frontage to determine the best driveway location for sight distance in both directions. The best
location was found to be the location proposed in the current project site plan. Under existing
conditions there is an old driveway and gate at that location. The sight distance to the north on
Alpine Road was measured to be 250 feet. Beyond this distance there is a curve in the road, and
the sight distance also is limited by bushes and small trees near the roadside. The sight distance
to the south was measured to be 220 feet. Beyond this distance there is a curve in the road and a
large embankment near the roadside.
2. Speed Measurement— Road tubes were placed on the curves on either side of the proposed
driveway location on Alpine Road to measure the vehicle speeds.The data were collected on
Wednesday February 1, 2012. The curve to the north of the driveway is more gradual than the
curve to the south. The 85th percentile speed on the northern curve was found to be 35.8 miles per
hour. The 85th percentile speed to the south was found to be 27.1 miles per hour.
3. Sight Distance Analysis—For safe driveway operation there should be sufficient sight distance in
both directions at the driveway to correspond to the sight distance standards in the Caltrans
Highway Design Manual.The design manual discusses both "stopping sight distance"and "corner
sight distance." Corner sight distance is longer than stopping sight distance. Corner sight distance
is meant to allow turning maneuvers without the need for through traffic to slow down. This is a
generous standard that cannot always be met. The design manual states that in restrictive
conditions, the stopping sight distance may be used, which is shorter. Restrictive conditions are
defined as situations that would require right-of-way acquisition, extensive excavation, or
environmental impacts to achieve the corner sight distance. Restrictive conditions exist at the
proposed Mindego Gateway Staging Area, so the stopping sight distance was applied.
The required stopping sight distance increases with speed. Also, the Caltrans design manual
states that the stopping distance should be increased by 20%for sustained downhill grades
because cars need more distance to stop when traveling downhill. Alpine Road is consistently
downhill in the southbound direction near the project site. The design speed that is used for sight
distance calculations typically is the 85th percentile speed, often rounded up to the nearest 5 mph
increment. The speed to the south (uphill speed)was found to be 27.1 mph, which could be
rounded to 30 mph. The required sight distance for 30 mph is 200 feet.There are 220 feet of sight
distance available to the south. Therefore, the sight distance requirement would be met.
The speed to the north was found to be 35.8 mph. The required sight distance for 35 mph is 250
feet, and the required sight distance for 40 mph is 300 feet. Increasing these by 20%due to the
downhill grade would yield a requirement of between 300 and 360 feet. There are 250 feet of sight
111 W.St.John Street,Suite 850•San Jose,California 95113
phone 408.971.6100•fax 408.971.6102•www.hextrans.com
®® Ms. Gina Coony
February 13, 2012
Page 2 of 2
distance available from the driveway to the north. This is not adequate for the speed of traffic on
Alpine Road considering the downhill grade. Hexagon recommends increasing the sight distance
to the north.
4. Recommendations—Sight distance to the north could be improved by the removal of bushes and
small trees that are lining Alpine Road just off the edge of pavement. It appears that one of the
trees may be of sufficient diameter that it should be preserved. It that case the lower branches
should be trimmed to be out of the line of sight for driveway users. It appears that at least 300 feet
of sight distance could be achieved to the north of the driveway by removing this vegetation. More
sight distance might be available, but that won't be known until the trimming is complete. In our
judgment 300 feet of sight distance would be safe for the observed conditions on Alpine Road. In
addition to vegetation removal, the presence of the driveway could be highlighted with "driveway
ahead" signage.
We appreciate the opportunity to submit this sight distance analysis for your review. Please do not hesitate
to contact us if additional information is needed.
Sincerely,
Hexagon Transportation Consultants, Inc.
I
Gary K. Black
President
i
Alpine Road
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ATTACHMENT C
RESPONSE TO COMMENTS
MIDPENINSULA REGIONAL OPEN SPACE DISTRICT
Mindego Gateway Project Initial Study/Mitigated Negative Declaration
June 13,2012
Pursuant to CEQA Guideline 15073,the Initial Study and Mitigated Negative Declaration(IS/MND)
were circulated for public review. The public comment period began on February 17, 2012 and concluded
on March 19, 2012.The IS/MND was distributed in compliance with CEQA and also posted on the
District's website.
The purpose of this document is to respond to comments pertaining to the potential for significant effect
on the environment as a result of implementation of the Mindego Gateway Project. During the public
comment period, comments were received from two agencies.This document responds to those
comments, which are attached to this Response as Exhibit B. Responses are provided in numerical order
to correspond with the attached compilation of comments received. Corrections to the Draft IS/MND in
response to the comments received, or necessary to amplify or clarify material in the Draft IS/MND, are
included in the responses. Underlined text represents language that has been added to the Draft IS/MND;
text with strikeettt has been deleted from the Draft IS/MND.
Response to Commenter 1: San Mateo County Planning and Building Department
1. Clarification to the Project Description regarding the Mindego Ridge Trail Connection. This
pathway originates at the eastern edge of the proposed parking lot and ends at Mindego Ridge Trail
(Mindego Ridge Trail is also known as Mindego Lake Road), an existing, road-width trail that leads
from Alpine Road to Mindego Ranch. This former ranch road has been integrated into the Preserve
trail system and is closed to public vehicular access. This connection is shown on Figure 3 of the
IS/MND. Mindego Ridge Trail is shown in its entirety in Figure 2, similar to all other existing trails
in the project vicinity. The pathway does not intersect Alpine Road.
2. Discussion of Mindego Ridge Trail connection in Aesthetics Section. The pathway that connects
the staging area to the Mindego Ridge Trail is considered a component of the staging area,the
aesthetic impacts of which are discussed in Section I of the IS/MND("staging area"is a term used
by the District to include all features and amenities at a trailhead,including the parking lot and
pathways from the parking lot to existing or proposed new trails). This pathway, referred to by the
County in their comments as the"Mindego Lake Trail connection", is necessary to provide access
from the parking lot to the existing Mindego Ridge Trail and was the preferred alignment to
minimize grading. The southern portion of the intervening slope is quite steep; per District trail
design standards, traversing this steep slope would have required a much longer trail alignment to
maintain the gentle grade required to minimize erosion.The pathway will be constructed of integral
color(grey or tan)base rock. To clarify the fact that this and other pathways associated with the
parking lot are part of the staging area element, the following text has been added to the Project
Description on page 6 of the MND(please note that underlined text is additional text and str-ikeeu
text indicates deleted text):
(1) Mindego Gateway Staging Area. The staging area and associated parking lot would be
constructed on a previously graded flat area, formerly used as a corporation yard. The
conceptual parking lot and staging area design is depicted in Figure 3 and includes the
following components: ...
Circulation paths constructed from natural tan and gray base rock that connect the parking
lot to amenities within the Staging Area(Restroom, Sign Boards,bicycle parking)as well as
connections to: a)the Commemorative Site pathway, b)the Ancient Oaks Connector trail;
and c)the as Mindego Ridge Trail.
3. Clarification regarding Williamson Act contract.
Comment 1. As noted,the project parcels are designated as Resource Management by the San
Mateo County General Plan. Permitted uses in the Resource Management zone include agriculture,
public recreation,and more intense land uses such as wineries, veterinary hospitals, and daycare
facilities. The parcel is not designated as a Planned Agricultural District(ie, zoned as Agriculture)
or as a Timberland Preserve,both of which are more narrowly regulated and only conditionally
permit recreational uses. No further response is necessary.
Comment 2. The commenter notes that Prime or Non-Prime agricultural land designations are
based on soil criteria identified by the U.S. Department of Agriculture. The MND correctly states
that the project site is designated as Non-Prime Agricultural Land; no further response is necessary.
Comments 3 and 4. The Mindego Ranch and Silva properties are subject to Williamson Act
contracts with San Mateo County. The Williamson Act,also known as the California Land
Conservation Act of 1965, aims to discourage the unnecessary conversion of open land to urban
uses. For properties that are under a Williamson Act contract,uses are restricted to agricultural,
recreational,and open space use,and development of the properties must"consist of, cause,
facilitate, or benefit one or more open-space uses on the land"(California Code§51233). In return,
landowners receive significant reductions in property tax assessments commensurate to the
restricted allowable uses,thus avoiding tax assessments that reflect full market value. The County
has determined that the proposed Project, specifically the construction of a staging area and trails,
conflicts with the Williamson Act contracts. Staff is working with County planners to amend the
contracts, seek input from the Farm Bureau and Agricultural Advisory Committee,and obtain
approval from the County Board of Supervisors,to allow the project to proceed. CEQA requires
analysis of the potential environmental impacts of the contract amendment. As such,the contract
amendments were added to the Mindego Gateway Project description,and analysis is provided in
the Agricultural and Forestry Resources section.
Agricultural resources on the Mindego Gateway Project area are shown in Exhibit A of this
Response. The grazing operation on Mindego Ranch(parcel 080-340-010; site of the proposed
Mindego Hill Trail)was temporarily suspended in 2008 as part of a treatment plan to control severe
weed infestations on the property. Additional pasture fencing and cattle water troughs are now
required to permit more effective pasture rotation and ensure that the site's sensitive biological
resources are protected.The District is working to complete these necessary ranch improvements
and reintroduce cattle grazing on this property by 2014. The former Silva-Kenyon properties
(parcels 080-380-030 and 080-080-040, respectively; the Silva parcel is the site of the proposed
staging area and trail connections) is currently grazed pursuant to a long-term lease.
The following text was added to the Mindego Gateway Project description(third paragraph on pg. 5
of the IS/MND): The proposed project also includes the amendment of two Williamson Act
contracts,as provided for in section 51253 of the State of California's Government Code,to allow
Land Conservation Compatible uses to include open space and recreational use while maintaining
the use of the property for agricultural purposes.
In addition,to clarify the compatibility of the project with agricultural activities, as well as examine
the environmental impacts of the contract amendments,the following text was added following the
first paragraph on page 17 of the IS/MND:
The proposed Mindego Gateway Project spans two separate properties, each subject to separate
Williamson Act contracts executed with the prior landowners in 1966. Since the District is a tax-
exempt public agency whose mission is to preserve open space, the Williamson Act is not
necessary to achieve land conservation objectives on District lands. For this reason, and after
consulting with the California Department of Conservation,the District applied for non-renewal of
the Mindego Ranch and Silva-Kenyon contracts when the properties were purchased in 2008 and
2011,respectively. Both contracts are now in the nine-year Williamson Act phase-out period.
Notwithstanding,the District intends to continue the agricultural use of the properties. Agricultural
operations on the project parcels are shown in Figure 5.
The Project proposes the development of trails and a parking lot that will facilitate and benefit open
space and recreational uses,both of which are compatible with ongoing cattle grazing in grassland
areas of the property. Although the Project represents the first example of this mixed use of open
space in the District,many parks,both country-wide and in the San Francisco Bay region,
successfully integrate these uses. The Project therefore complies with the intent of the Williamson
Act, namely,to prevent the unnecessary conversion of open land to urban uses. However, the
Williamson Act contracts on the Mindego Ranch and Silva-Kenyon properties are quite old and
out-of-date in regards to current statutory provisions governing compatible uses,with these mid-
1960s contracts specifically allowing only those uses that directly support the production of
agricultural commodities. The project therefore includes amendment of the contracts to include
compatible open space and recreational uses, as provided for by Section 51253 of the Williamson
Act.
Mindego Ranch is within the District's Coastside Projection Area, which is subject to guidelines
contained in the Coastal Service Plan as well as applicable Mitigation Measures contained in the
Coastal Annexation EIR. The Coastal Service Plan strives to"Preserve existing and potential
agricultural operations in order to keep the maximum amount of prime agricultural land and other
lands suitable for agriculture in agricultural production." ' The District Board of Directors adopted
continued grazing use at Mindego Ranch and the former Silva-Kenyon properties as part of the Use
and Management Plans for Russian Ridge and Skyline Ridge Open Space Preserves. In accordance
with Mitigation Measures AGR 1-a and AGR-lb of the Annexation EIR, the staging area was
located away from grazed grassland areas of the Silva-Kenyon property, and Mindego Hill Trail
was designed to traverse Mindego Ranch in a manner that does not result in interference with
agricultural activities. The grazing operation on the Silva-Kenyon property will not be accessible
from the proposed trails and parking lot. Grazing land on Mindego Ranch will also largely be
closed to public access. The proposed Mindego Hill Trail will traverse a cattle pasture that will be
actively grazed throughout the year. However, since off-trail use will be prohibited on Mindego
Ranch(due to sensitive biological resources)this trail would result in less than one acre of publicly-
accessible pasture area out of approximately 227 total acres of pasture. Trail use would be limited
to hikers and equestrians only and is not expected to disturb cattle or otherwise impact use of the
pasture.
MROSD 2003. San Mateo Coastal Annexation Area—Service Plan.Pg 10.
The proposed expansion of recreational infrastructure and the minimal additional visitation to the
Preserve that will result from this expansion,will not conflict with agricultural uses of the project
parcels.The proposed contract amendments would therefore not affect the viability of the
agricultural operations on either parcel,but would bring the project into conformance with the
contracts and with applicable County statutes and rules. This impact is less than significant.
4. Clarification regarding forest land. Comment noted. Although a few small trees could be removed
to accommodate the proposed trail alignments,the project would not conflict with existing zoning
for, or cause rezoning of, forest land.The District will obtain any necessary permits for the removal
of trees, as required. Page 17 of the IS/MND is modified as follows.
The project area is zoned Resource Management District(RM)on the San Mateo County
Zoning Map, and is fiet zened fef fi3fes4 land of timbeflati .Tree removal associated with the
project would be minimal and the construction and operation of recreational uses on the site
would be compatible with the existingzoning oning and use of the preserve. The District will consult
with CalFIRE to determine if a permit is required for any removal of trees.
Page 17 of the IS/MND is further revised as follows:
The proposed project would result in the development of a staging area/commemorative site
and two trails within the existing Preserve. Although trees are dispersed around the project site
and some may be removed or otherwise affected by project construction(see Section IV.e),
these trees are located within an open space preserve which is used for low-intensity recreation
and do not eanstitute forest!an a. Furthermore,the proposed project is consistent with the
District's management of the Preserve as open space.Therefore, the proposed project would
not result in the loss of forest land or conversion of forest land to non-forest uses.
5. Discussion of erosion and sediment control measures in Section VI.b and Section IX:
To clarify that erosion-prevention measures have been incorporated into the project, and to reference
the erosion control plans already submitted to the County,the following text was added to the first
paragraph on page 47 of the IS/MND:
...all work would occur during the dry season. In addition, construction of each project
element will incorporate erosion control measures developed as part of the project design(for
example, see John Northmore Roberts and Associates 2012).
Further, Section IX(a)of thelS/MND lists a series of measures that have been included as part of the
project to minimize the potential for erosion and sedimentation during construction,thus removing
the need for mitigation measures. Measures specifically listed in the IS/MND include construction
during the dry season only,with all exposed surfaces to be seeded and mulched prior to onset of the
rainy season. The IS/MND also refers to BMPs for erosion and sediment control,which have been
approved by the appropriate resource agencies and incorporated into the project,and refers to the
project's geotechnical reports for trail drainage improvements and erosion prevention measures.
Both are source documents and are available for review at the District Office. In addition,the
following text has been added to the first full paragraph on page 60 of the IS/MND:
All construction work would occur during the dry season. Additional BMPs incorporated into
the Project include preservation of existing vegetation and topsoil (stockpile and redistribute
prior to end of construction)and stockpiled material containment. Trail drainage improvements
incorporated into the project include the installation of rolling;dips in areas where trail gradients
exceed 5 percent and,grade reversals where feasible,to divert surface water from trails.
6. Clarification of potential impacts to biological resources. As discussed under comment#2 above,the
staging area includes the parking lot and all trail connections/pathways to existing or proposed trails.
The existing biological conditions for the staging area and commemorative site are described in
Section IV(a)of the IS/MND("a heavily disturbed, graded flat with compacted soils, base rock, and
other surface disturbance")and do not include ephemeral drainages. In Section W(c),the ephemeral
drainages are identified as occurring along the proposed Ancient Oaks Connector Trail. Moreover,the
IS/MND clearly states that all impacts to the bed and banks of any drainages will be avoided through
the construction of clear-span bridges and puncheons. To reflect the advancement of design
development since the preparation of the IS/MND, Figures 2 and 3 of the IS/MND were updated and
the following language was added to the first full paragraph of page 38 of the IS/MND:
Six ephemeral drainage channels are present along the proposed Ancient Oaks Trail. The final
trail alignment was designed to pass ppslope of the head of two of the six local drainages. One
trail crossing will utilize an existing culvert that was examined and approved by the project
Engineering Geologist. ...The District will construct two clear-span bridges and one clear-span
puncheon to cross the remaining three drainages without impact to channel bed or banks.
7. Clarification regarding potential special-status plants.The location of potential special-status plants
is identified on page 26 of the MND. To provide further clarification,the following sentence was
added to the end of the first paragraph on page 27:
No other locations, including the proposed staging area/commemorative site footprint and the
proposed Mindego Hill Trail, were observed or are expected to support special-status plan
species.
Response to Commenter 2: California Department of Fish and Game
Mitigation Measure B10-lb
The commenter requests that this measure be revised to include additional requirements for special-status
plant mitigation and monitoring. As requested, Mitigation Measure 1310-1 b on page 27 of the Draft
IS/MND is revised as follows:
Mitigation Measure 1310-1 b: If special-status plants are found during the focused survey required in
Mitigation Measure 1310-1 a, the population shall be mapped and, in consultation with the
Department of Fish and Game(CDFG), a suitable buffer zone established around the population
(based on species requirements,proximity to the work area,and other site specific factors)in which
no trail construction,material storage,or staging activities will be allowed. If it is not feasible to
avoid populations of robust monardella and/or Dudley's lousewort, seed shall be collected from the
plants that will be affected by trail construction and a propagation and/or reseeding plan shall be
developed in coordination with the CDFG. Rare plant populations shall be mitigated at a minimum
1:1 ratio(impacted: reestablished)as measured on the basis of area impacted,number of plants
impacted, or number of plant populations impacted. Seeds or propagated plants shall be planted in
suitable habitat on the project site or on adjacent open-space lands. A 6-year(at minimum)
monitoring plan to document the success of the propagation and/or reseeding program shall also be
developed by the District and approved by CDFG before the start of project construction.The
monitoring plan shall specify that plantings attain 70 percent coverage after three years and 75
percent coverage after five years, and have a minimum 80 percent survival rate at the end of six
years. If the survival and cover rates do not meet the minimum requirements,replacement planting
additional watering, weeding, invasive weed eradication, or other corrective practices necessary t
achieve the noted requirements shall also be implemented. Replacement plantings shall also be
monitored with the same survival and growth criteria for up to five years after planting. The
monitoring plan shall be submitted to CDFG for approval prior to project construction.
Clarification to Table 3
The commenter requests clarification of two undefined acronyms in Table 3 of the IS/MND. The
following text is hereby added to the footnotes of Table 3: BCC Birds of Conservation Concern,
WBWG Western Bat Working Group(CDFG 2011. Sp
ecial Animals (898 taxa). California Department
of and Game, Biogeographic Data Branch, Sacramento, California).
Mitigation Measure 1310-2a
The commenter requests that this measure be revised to include additional requirements for the protection
of San Francisco garter snake(SFGS)during project operation. As requested, Mitigation Measure BIO-2a
on page 34 of the Draft IS/M`ND is revised as follows:
Mitigation Measure BIO-2a: To ensure compliance with trail use restrictions,appropriate signage
shall be installed that clearly designates: 1)the trail sections that will be closed to bicycle use and
2)vehicle speed limits. Interpretive signs shall also be installed to educate users about the
biological sensitivity of the Mindego area and the District's protection and enhancement measures.
To further ensure that bicyclists do not access the existing Mindego Ridge Trail or the new
Mindego Hill Trail,a District-standard bicycle barrier shall also be placed at the Mindego Ridge
Trail trailhead.
Mitigation Measure B10-2c
The commenter requests that this measure be revised to include additional requirements for the protection
of SFGS and California red-legged frog(CRLF)during project construction. The following information is
based on input from the project herpetologist(Mark Allaback, pers. comm.. March 2012). The District
agrees with the additional minimization and avoidance measures listed by the commenter. However, with
respect to the second bullet,which requests that exclusion fencing be installed around the project site(s)
during construction because SFGS have been found 700 feet west of the proposed trail, the District
believes that encircling the entire project area with exclusion fencing is not appropriate for this particular
project. Specifically,no part of the project site is within 700 feet of a known(or potential)pond, where
high numbers of the SFGS may result in an encounter. The District believes that the use of exclusion
fencing is most appropriate only in areas adjacent to aquatic habitat, and,arguably, only as part of US
Fish and Wildlife Service(USFWS)or CDFG permits.
In addition,although appropriate for some species at certain locations, exclusion fencing may negatively
affect other wildlife and plants and may affect the natural movements of SFGS and increase their
exposure to predators. If exclusion fencing is not properly maintained and animals enter a work area,they
may be trapped within it. Periodic trespass of exclusion fencing(i.e., drift fence)has been documented,
even when installed and maintained using the best available methods. Extensive amounts of exclusion
fencing,trenched below grade and placed in undisturbed areas,can create a disturbance that may be
promptly colonized by non-native,weedy plants.The proposed Mindego Hill Trail,which is 1500 feet
from a pond, will be built primarily by hand and will be subject to continuous biological monitoring.
These measures are considered adequate to avoid potential impacts to special-status wildlife.
Because there is a record of SFGS identified within 700 feet of the proposed Mindego Hill Trail,the
District agrees that it is appropriate to conduct monitoring during the construction period of this project
element(as requested in the first bullet). As noted in Mitigation Measure BIO-2c, preconstruction surveys
shall be constructed by permitted biologists within one week of project implementation. Thereafter,
trained District staff will conduct continual monitoring throughout trail construction. During this time,
the permitted biologist will conduct weekly inspections of the site and remain on call until the project is
complete. Mitigation Measure 13I0-2c on page 34 of the Draft IS/MND is revised to add the suggestions
in the third, fourth, and fifth bullets of the comment, as follows:
Mitigation Measure 13I0-2c: Prior to construction of the Mindego Hill Trail,preconstruction
surveys shall be conducted by federal and state permitted biologists in accordance with their
permits.The work areas shall be clearly delineated in the field using construction fencing, stakes,or
flags.The preconstruction surveys shall consist of a daytime visual survey for San Francisco garter
snake,California red-legged frog, and western pond turtles, within one week of construction. If
grading is scheduled between May 15 and October 15,the inspection shall also include a search for
evidence of nesting western pond turtles.To avoid transferring disease or pathogens between
aquatic habitats during the course of surveys or handling of California red-legged frog,the biologist
shall follow the Declining_Amphibian Population Task Force's Code of Practice.'After initial
ground disturbance,the permitted biologist shall conduct weekly inspections of the site until the
project is complete.
During initial ground-disturbing activities in all project work areas, including the Mindego Hill
Trail, Ancient Oaks Connector Trail,staging area,and commemorative site,a District staff-person
who has completed the survey training for the California red-legged frog and is familiar with the
identification, life history, habitat and behavior of the San Francisco garter snake wi44 shall survey
the impact area prior to starting work,and wi44 shall be present throughout the ground disturbance
period to inspect the work area and areas adjacent to the work area,particularly prior to the
mobilization of any equipment. In addition, any vehicle parked on-site for more than 15 minutes
shall be inspected by the designated monitor before it is moved to ensure that California red-legged
frog and San Francisco garter snake are not under the vehicle. Prior to use,parking areas shall also
be surveyed by the monitor.
If San Francisco garter snakes or California red-legged frogs are observed on the project site at an
g J Y
g g g p
time,the District shall contact CDFG and USFWS for further guidance. All work shall cease on the
project site until the animal moves freely out of the construction zone or the District receives
guidance from the resource agencies. If western pond turtles are observed within the project site, a
qualified biologist and/or a District staff person who has received the environmental training shall
relocate the turtle to a nearby area of suitable habitat. If a western pond turtle nest is discovered
within the project site, all work within 50 feet of the nest shall cease and CDFG shall be contacted
for guidance.
The District shall prepare a monitoring report detailing the above actions and findings for submittal
to CDFG within 60 days following completion of the project.
Biological Resources (c)
This comment, which notes that a Lake and Streambed Alteration Agreement is required for any activity
that will divert or obstruct the natural flow, or change the bed,channel, or bank of a waterway, or use
material from a waterway bed, is noted. At this time it is not anticipated that these impacts will occur due
to the proposed use of clear-span bridges. The District will apply for and obtain this permit prior to
construction, should final construction plans require impacts to the bed and banks of any watercourse.
`U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service,2011.The Declining Amphibian Task Force Fieldwork Code of Practice.Website:
www.fws.jzov/ventura/species information/protocols guidefines/does/DAFTA.pdf.
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OPEN
1 SPACE
Date: March 14, 2012
To: Lisa Bankosh, Open Space Planner III
Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District
330 Distel Circle
Los Altos, CA 94022-1404
From: San Mateo County Planning & Building Dept.
Camille Leung (Planner for PLN 2011-00372, PLN 2011-00384)
Melissa Ross (Planner for PLN2011-00354)
Subiec : Mindego Gateway Project
Initial Study/Draft Mitigated Negative Declaration (IS/MND)
Comments from San Mateo County Planning & Building Dept.
Dear Ms. Bankosh,
The County Planninq & Building Dept. has the following comments, as they pertain to
the following sections of the IS/MND:
1. Project Description
The Staging Project includes the construction of two (2) connections (a connection to
the planned Ancient Oaks Trail Connector and a connection to the Mindego Lake Trail).
While the location of the Mindego Lake Trail connection is clear, the location of the trail
it connects to is not clear. In the drawings, the Mindego Lake Trail connection appears
to end at Alpine Road. The IS/MND should show the location of all existing trails to
which connections are proposed and explain, in this instance, why it is necessary for the
Mindego Lake Trail connection to intersect Alpine Road.
2. Section I (Aesthetics)
This section talks about trail connections in general, without specific discussion of
impacts resulting from the Mindego Lake Trail Connection associated with the Staging
Project. The proposed Mindego Lake Trail Connection includes a new 6-ft wide
pathway that runs along Alpine Road (a scenic road with a delineated scenic corridor).
The new path will be visible from Alpine Road.
3. Section Ill.b.: Conflict with existing zoning for agricultural use, or a Williamson
Act contract?
The project area is identified as "not zoned for agricultural use.
The parcel zoning is correctly identified as Resource Management. Though not
specifically zoned for agriculture, uses permitted in this zoning district do include
agricultural uses.
Clarification of Prime and Non-Prime Agricultural Lands.
Clarification that prime or non-prime soil classifications are determined on satisfying
certain criteria identified by the U.S. Department of Agriculture Natural Resources
Conservation Service and adopted local plans and not solely through enrollment in
Williamson Act.
Discussion and clarification on what agricultural activities occur(ed) on the parcel.
In Section Il.a., Paragraph 2, there is a discussion that grazing activities in the area
ceased in 2008; in Section Il.b., the discussion notes that "most non-prime land is used
for grazing or non-irrigated crops." Is the latter a general statement of non-prime lands,
or are grazing activities occurring elsewhere on the parcel?
Discussion and clarification of the Williamson Act contract
A discussion of the Williamson Act contract itself and the recent non-renewal (October
2011) and pending 9-year phase-out is absent from this Section. Further, the project
does not qualify as an "open space use" under the Williamson Act since the parcel is
located within a County Scenic Corridor and not a State Scenic Corridor. Since the
terms of a Williamson Act contract are enforceable during the non-renewal process, a
discussion on the proposed recreational use, as a compatible use to agricultural
activities under the Williamson Act, is requested.
4. Section 111.d.: Conflict with existing zoning for, or cause rezoning of, forest land
(as defined in Public Resources Code section 12220(g)), timberland (as
defined by Public Resources Code section 4526, or timberland zoned
Timberland Production (as defined by Government Code Section 51104(a))?
In addition to agricultural uses, the Resource Management Zoning District allows for
timber harvesting, though not zoned Timberland Production. By definition, the land is
considered "forest land" and "timberland" because the land can support 1 0-percent
native tree cover of any species and allows for the management of one or more forest
resources (PRC §12220(g)), and is capable of growing a crop of trees of any
commercial species for the production of lumber and other forest products (PRC
§4526). The removal of trees for construction of the project may require an additional
permit issued by CalFire. Please consult with the CalFire's Resource Management
Office in Felton for potential permit requirements.
5. Section V1.b and Section IX.
The discussion of the potential for erosion and run-off from the proposed projects is very
general, stating project compliance with State Construction General Permit
requirements. Very few details are provided regarding activities proposed for impact
minimization (e.g., grading in the dry season) and no mitigation measures are
recommended. No SWPPPP is attached and the IS/MND does not reference the
schematic erosion control plan(s) already submitted by MROSID to the County. It is the
County's understanding that while a project must comply with State requirements, a
CEQA document usually contains a detailed description of proposed activities for impact
minimization (such as referencing and describing an erosion control plan) or offers
mitigation measures for such impact.
6. Section IV. (Biological Resources
The County is currently reviewing at least 3 projects covered by this IS/MND. As they
have been submitted to the County under separate permit applications, environmental
impacts of each project must be understood and identified separately from the other
projects. However, as staff tries to identify the impacts associated with the Staging
Project (which includes a trail connection to the Ancient Oaks connector trail), the MND
is unclear regarding the impacts associated with the construction of the Ancient Oaks
connector trail and those that may be result from the construction of the "connection"
proposed under this project.
Furthermore, the lack of clarity regarding the location of impacted ephemeral drainages
makes the identification of impacts resulting from the construction of the trail connection
more difficult. On Page 25, the IS/MND states "Wetland features within or adjacent to
the project site include several ephemeral drainages flowing to Mindego Creek". On
Page 38 of the IS/MND states "Six ephemeral drainage channels are present along the
proposed Ancient Oaks Connector Trail". These six drainages need to be identified
clearly on a map so that impact to one or more drainages by a particular project may be
understood. It is unclear whether the connection to the Ancient Oaks connector trail
from the staging area will impact one of these drainages.
7. Section IV.a (Biological Resources )
While it is clear that special status plant species potentially occur along the Ancient
Oaks connector trail, it is unclear whether special status plant species occur in any
other project areas. If not, it is suggested that the IS/MND state this conclusively.
State of California-The Natural Resources Agency EDMUND G.BROWN JR., Governor
DEPARTMENT OF FISH AND GAME CHARLTON H. BONHAM, Director
Bay Delta Region
7329 Silverado Trail
Napa, CA 94558
(707)944-5500
www.dfg.ca.gov
March 19, 2012
Ms. Lisa Bankosh
Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District
330 Distel Circle
Los Altos, CA 94022
Dear Ms. Bankosh:
Subject: Mindego Gateway Project Initial Study/Mitigated Negative Declaration,
SCH #2012022049, Town of La Honda, San Mateo County
The Department of Fish and Game (DFG) has reviewed the Initial Study/Mitigated Negative
Declaration (IS/MND)for the Minclego Gateway Project(Project), The Midpeninsula Regional
Open Space District(District) is proposing to construct an approximately 1.75-acre staging area,
commemorative site, two new trail segments approximately 2.2 miles in length, and three new
stream crossings in the Russian Ridge Open Space Preserve to enhance public access to the
current trail network and provide interpretive and education information. The staging area
includes a 20-space parking lot, an unpaved special event parking lot for 42 additional vehicles
that will also be used as an emergency helicopter landing zone, and a vault restroom. The
commemorative site will require 100 cubic yards of grading to provide a paved ADA-compliant
pathway to a paved viewing platform and concrete plank walkway and wood viewing deck. One
of the two proposed trails will be designated as multi-use and will be between three and five feet
wide and constructed of decomposed granite or similar permeable material and dirt. The other
three-foot wide trail will pass through grassland, be constructed of dirt, and will be restricted to
hikers and equestrians only. The three new stream crossings will consist of two clear-span
bridges and one clear-span puncheon. In addition, up to two existing culverted crossings on old
road alignments along the proposed trail will be repaired or removed to reduce ongoing impacts
to downstream water quality. DFG is providing comments on the draft IS/MND as a Trustee
Agency pursuant to the California Environmental Quality Act(CEQA) Section 15386 and as a
Responsible Agency. As trustee for the State's fish and wildlife resources, DFG has jurisdiction
over the conservation, protection, and management of the fish, wildlife, native plants, and the
habitat necessary for biologically sustainable populations of such species for the benefit and
use by the people of California. As a Responsible Agency DFG issues Lake and Stream
Alteration Agreements (LSAA) pursuant to Fish and Game Code 1600 et. seq,
Mitigation Measure 810-1b
This mitigation measure relates to special-status plant mitigation and monitoring, The IS/MND
states a five-year monitoring plan shall be developed by the District. DFG recommends a
minimum of a five-year monitoring plan in order to determine the success of the propagation
and or reseeding program. The monitoring plan criteria should specify that all plantings have a
minimum of 80% survival at the end of six years, attain 70% coverage after three years, and
Conserving Clififornia 's ViOrfueSince 1870
Ms. Lisa Bankosh
March 19, 2012
Page 2
attain 75% coverage after five years. If the survival and cover rates are not meeting the
minimum requirements, replacement planting, additional watering, weeding, invasive exotic
eradication, or any other corrective practice should be implemented to achieve those
requirements. Replacement plants then should be monitored with the same survival and growth
criteria for up to five years after planting, DFG recommends submitting a monitoring plan to
DFG for approval before the project starts construction.
Table 3
Under Status in Table 3, the IS/MND designates many bird species as"BCC" and bats as
"WBWG" but these statuses are not defined in the key to the table. Please state the definitions
in the key and cite the sources, if appropriate.
Mitigation Measure 810-2a
This mitigation measure states that signage will be installed to designate the closure of the trail
to bicycles. As stated in the IS/MND, the San Francisco garter snake (SFGS) is a fully
protected species under Fish and Game Code Section 5050 and cannot be "taken" or
possessed unless it is for scientific purposes or aids in the recovery of the species. Fish and
Game Code Section 86 defines take as"to hunt, pursue, catch, capture, or kill, or to attempt to
hunt, pursue, catch, capture, or kill." SFGS have been found on the trail and it has been shown
on other trails that mountain bikers may have a difficult time avoiding snakes due to their speed,
even on trails with no visibility issues . To adequately protect SFGS, DFG recommends closing
the trail to bicycle use by placement of a bicycle barrier in addition to the proposed signage at
the trail head.
Mitigation Measure B10-2c
Because SFGS have been found 700 feet west of the proposed trail, additional mitigation
measures should be incorporated into the Project to avoid taking of SFGS. California red-
legged frog (CRLF) is known to occur in Mindego Lake, and the SFGS measures will also
minimize and potentially avoid impacts to CRLF DFG recommends the following minimization
and avoidance measures are included during construction activities to protect SFGS and CRLF:
* Biological monitor(s)and/or qualified biologists shall be on the Project site while project
activities are being conducted,
0 In consultation with DFG, exclusion fencing shall be installed around the Project sites
where feasible and around staging areas to exclude SFGS and CRLF from those areas.
0 A biological monitor shall daily inspect the Project work area and areas adjacent to the
work area that will support excavation equipment prior to mobilization of excavation
equipment. If the biological monitor determines that sensitive species are not within the
work area, equipment or materials may be moved onto the work site and Project
activities may commence under the observation of the biological monitor,
Michael T Vandeman,PhD,"The Impacts of Mountain Biking on Amphibians and Reptiles,"October 22,2005.
March 14, 2011, 9pJ/mIvande-qf I-Lo rp�st com/fT itm,
_
Ms. Lisa Bankosh
March 19, 2012
Page 3
Is Any vehicle parked on-site for more than 15 minutes shall be inspected by the biological
monitor before it is moved to ensure that CRLF and SFGS have not moved under the
vehicle. Prior to being used, parking areas must be checked by the biological monitor or
qualified biologist.
To avoid transferring disease or pathogens between aquatic habitats during the course
of surveys or handling of CRLF, the qualified biologist shall follow the Declining
Amphibian Population Task Force's Code of Practice. The practices can be found at:
http://www,fws.-gov/ventura/species information/protocols guidelines/docs/DAFTA.t)d
Additional guidelines for surveys and handling of the California red-legged frog described under
"Additional guidelines for surveys and handling of the California red-legged frog and the
California Tiger Salamander"shall be adhered to. Guidelines can be found at:
httg://www.fws,gov/sacramento/ES/Survey-Protocols-Guidelines/es survey,htm. DFG is
available for consultation or further guidance on avoidance measures for SFGS.
Biological Resources (c)
The IS/MND states that permits and/or mitigation are not required for the channel crossings.
Please be advised that for any activity that will divert or obstruct the natural flow, or change the
bed, channel, or bank(which may Include associated riparian resources) of a waterway, or use
material from a waterway bed, an LSAA application is required pursuant to Section 1600 et seq.
of the Fish and Game Code. The District should submit a notification to DFG for the stream
crossings pursuant to Section 1602 of the Fish and Game Code and DFG will then make the
determination if an LSAA is required. Issuance of an LSAA is subject to CEQA, and DFG as a
responsible agency under CEQA will consider the CEQA document for the project, The CEQA
document must address alternatives and mitigation measures to minimize or mitigate for
impacts to the waterway and associated resources.
DFG appreciates the opportunity to comment on the IS/MND. If you have any questions,
please contact Ms. Suzanne DeLeon, Environmental Scientist, at(831)440-9433; or
Mr. Craig Weightman, Acting Environmental Program Manager at(707) 944-5577.
Sincerely,
Scott Wilson
Acting Regional Manager
Bay Delta Region
cc: State Clearinghouse
ATTACHMENT D
MITIGATION MONITORING AND REPORTING PROGRAM
FOR THE MINDEGO GATEWAY PROJECT
This Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program(MMRP)was formulated based on the findings
of the Initial Study/Mitigated Negative Declaration(IS/MND)prepared for the proposed Mindego
Gateway Project(proposed project)prepared for the Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District
(District). This MMRP is in compliance with Section 15097 of the CEQA Guidelines, which requires
that the Lead Agency"adopt a program for monitoring or reporting on the revisions which it has
required in the project and the measures it has imposed to mitigate or avoid significant environmental
effects."The MMRP has been prepared in tabular form(see Table 1).The MMRP lists mitigation
measures recommended in the IS/MND and identifies mitigation monitoring requirements.
Table I presents the mitigation measures identified for the proposed project. Each mitigation measure
is numbered with a symbol indicating the topical section to which it pertains, a hyphen, and the
impact number. For example,Mitigation Measure AIR-1 is the first mitigation measure identified in
the IS/MND.
The first column of Table I identifies the mitigation measure. The second column, entitled"Party
Responsible for Implementation,"names the party responsible for carrying out the required action.
The third column, "Implementation Timing," identifies the time the mitigation measure should be
initiated. The fourth column,"Party Responsible for Monitoring,"names the party ultimately
responsible for ensuring that the mitigation measure is implemented. "Action by Monitor"outlines
the steps for monitoring the action identified in the mitigation measure. The last column, entitled
"Monitoring Timing," states the time the monitor must ensure that the mitigation measure has been
implemented.
S.A Board M—p 2012 R"'t,12-18 J—13,2012 R,g,]�Mct,ng\6-Min&goGatew y('FQA\..,k..gd—\.1012.4 11.4 MMRP M,.deg,,G.t—y CFQA r 12-37 d-(6/7/2012)
LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. MINDEGO GATEWAY PROJECT
JU!NE 2012 MITIGATION MONITORING AND REPORTING PROGRAM
Table l: Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program
Party Party
Responsible for Implementation Responsible for Action by Monitoring
Mitigation Measures Implementation Timing Monitorin Monitor Timing
III.Air unlit
AIR-1:The construction contractor shall implement the following measures at all Construction Ongoing District Verify that Throughout
construction sites: manager/District throughout Construction project
• All exposed surfaces(e.g.,parking areas,staging areas,soil piles,graded areas, staff project Contractor and construction
and unpaved access roads)shall be watered two times per day when conditions construction District activities
are dry. construction
crews implement
• All haul trucks transporting soil sand or other loose material off-site shall be
P g
the measures
covered.
outlined in
• All visible mud or dirt tracked-out onto adjacent public roads shall be removed. Mitigation
The use of dry power sweeping shall be prohibited. Measure AIR-1
• All vehicle speeds on unpaved roads shall be limited to 15 miles per hour.
• All parking areas and driveways to be paved shall be completed as soon as
possible.
• Idling times shall be minimized either by shutting equipment off when not in use
or reducing the maximum idling time to 5 minutes(as required by the California
airborne toxics control measure Title 13,Section 2485 of California Code of
Regulations(CCR)).Clear signage shall be provided for construction workers at
all access points.
• All construction equipment shall be maintained and properly tuned in accordance
with the manufacturer's specifications.All equipment shall be checked by a
certified mechanic and determined to be running in proper condition prior to
operation.
• A publicly visible sign shall be posted with the telephone number and person to
contact at the District regarding dust complaints.This person shall respond and
take corrective action within 48 hours.The BAAQMD's phone number shall also
be visible to ensure com 1p ianee with applicable regulations.
- - - _ -
IV._Biological Resources
BIO-1a:Prior to construction,a focused plant survey following CDFG protocol District biologist During the late District/CDFG Ensure that Prior to
shall be conducted for robust monardella and Dudley's lousewort on the proposed spring/early focused plant construction
Ancient Oaks Connector Trail alignment during the late spring/early summer summer surveys are
blooming period(generally between April and June for Dudley's lousewort and blooming period conducted along
June through August for robust monardella).If these species are not found during the Ancient Oaks
the focused survey,no additional mitigation measures for special-status plants are Connector Trail
necessa alignment
S L4-B—d Ni a. '1012 Rgpat 12-IS J—13.2012_Rcgtda Nt a ugl6-Nhn&go Gmma)CEQAlwmkmg dmsL0124_1la4_MMRP'vfiudegoGatowa➢_CEQA_t_12-37.doc(61712012)
USA ASSOCIATES, INC. MINDEGO GATEWAY PROJECT
JUNE 2012 MITIGATION MONITORING AND REPORTING PROGRAM
Table 1 Continued
Party Party
Responsible for Implementation Responsible for Action by Monitoring
Mitigation Measures Implementation Timing _Monitoring Monitor Timing
1310-1 b:If special-status plants are found during the focused survey required in District biologist In the event that District/CDFG Ensure that Prior to and
Mitigation Measure 1310-1a,the population shall be mapped and,in consultation special-status appropriate throughout the
with the Department of Fish and Game,a suitable buffer zone established around plants are buffers are in construction
the population(based on species requirements,proximity to the work area,and identified on the place and that the period,if
other site specific factors)in which no trail construction,material storage,or Ancient Oaks measures necessary
staging activities will be allowed.If it is not feasible to avoid populations of robust Connector Trail outlined in
monardella and/or Dudley's lousewort,seed shall be collected from the plants that alignment. Mitigation
will be affected by trail construction and a propagation and/or reseeding plan shall establish buffers Measure 13I0-1 b
be developed in coordination with the CDFG.Rare plant populations shall be throughout are implemented
mitigated at a minimum 1:1 ratio(impacted:reestablished)as measured on the basis construction and for the Ancient
of area impacted,number of plants impacted,or number of plant populations develop the Oaks Connector
impacted.Seeds or propagated plants shall be planted in suitable habitat on the reseeding Trail alignment,
project site or on adjacent open-space lands.A 6-year(at minimum)monitoring program prior to if necessary
plan to document the success of the propagation and/or reseeding program shall construction.
also be developed by the District and approved by CDFG before the start of project
construction.The monitoring plan shall specify that plantings attain 70 percent
coverage after three years and 75 percent coverage after five years,and have a
minimum 80 percent survival rate at the end of six years. If the survival and cover
rates do not meet the minimum requirements,replacement planting,additional
watering,weeding,invasive weed eradication,or other corrective practices
necessary to achieve the noted requirements shall also be implemented.
Replacement plantings shall also be monitored with the same survival and growth
criteria for up to five years after planting.The monitoring plan shall be submitted to
CDFG for approval prior to project construction.
BIO-2a:To ensure compliance with trail use restrictions,appropriate signage shall District staff Prior to project District Ensure that Prior to project
be installed that clearly designates: 1)the trail sections that will be closed to bicycle operation appropriate operation
use and 2)vehicle speed limits.Interpretive signs shall also be installed to educate signage is
users about the biological sensitivity of the Mindego area and the District's installed and as
protection and enhancement measures.To further ensure that bicyclists do not outlined in
access the existing Mindego Ridge Trail or the new Mindego Hill Trail,a District- Mitigation
standard bicycle barrier shall also be placed at the Mindego Ridge Trail trailhead. _ Measure BIO-2a _
BIO-2b:On the first day of construction and prior to the start of any ground clear- Construction On the first day District Ensure that the On the first day
ing,all workers shall participate environmental education training session given by manager/ of construction training session of construction
a qualified biologist at the project site.A signature sheet shall be maintained to District staff and prior to the is completed as and prior to the
ensure all personnel receive training.The education training shall include a descrip- start of any outlined in start of any
tion of the San Francisco garter snake,California red-legged frog,and western pond ground-clearing Mitigation ground-clearing
turtle and their habitat,the general provisions of the Endangered Species Act,the activities Measure BIO-2b activities
necessity of adhering to the Act to avoid penalty(for San Francisco garter snake
and California red-legged frog only),and measures implemented to avoid affecting
San Francisco garter snake,California red-legged frog,and western pond turtle
.specific to the project and the work boundaries of the project.
S:A-Hoard Meetings 2012 Repona 12-IR June 13,2012_Regulu Meeting's-Mindego Gateway CEQAtworking dm C012.4.1 Lao MMRP_Min&gd amwny_CEQA_r_12-37.dm(617I2012) 3
LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. MINDEGO GATEWAY PROJECT
JUNE 2012 MITIGATION MONITORING AND REPORTING PROGRAM
Table 1 Continued
Party Party
Responsible for Implementation Responsible for Action by Monitoring
Mitigation Measures Implementation Timing Monitoring Monitor Timing
BIO-2c:Prior to construction of the Mindego Hill Trail,preconstruction surveys District biologist Conduct pre- District Ensure that the Prior to,during
shall be conducted by federal and state permitted biologists in accordance with their construction preconstruction and upon
permits.The work areas shall be clearly delineated in the field using construction surveys prior to surveys, completion of
fencing,stakes,or flags.The preconstruction surveys shall consist of a daytime construction of monitoring, construction
visual survey for San Francisco garter snake,California red-legged frog,and the Mindego Hill avoidance and
western pond turtles,within one week of construction.If grading is scheduled Trail as specified reporting
between May 15 and October 15,the inspection shall also include a search for in Mitigation measures are
evidence of nesting western pond turtles.To avoid transferring disease or pathogens Measure BIO-2c implemented as
between aquatic habitats during the course of surveys or handling of California red- outlined in
legged frog,the biologist shall follow the Declining Amphibian Population Task Monitor all Mitigation
Force's Code of Practice.After initial ground disturbance,the permitted biologist construction Measure BIO-2c
shall conduct weekly inspections of the site until the project is complete. areas throughout
the construction
During initial ground-disturbing activities in all project work areas,including the period
Mindego Hill Trail,Ancient Oaks Connector Trail,staging area,and
commemorative site,a District staff-person who has completed the survey training Implement
for the California red-legged frog and is familiar with the identification,life history, avoidance
habitat and behavior of the San Francisco garter snake shall survey the impact area measures
prior to starting work,and shall be present throughout the ground disturbance throughout the
period to inspect the work area and areas adjacent to the work area,particularly construction
prior to the mobilization of any equipment.In addition,any vehicle parked on-site period
for more than 15 minutes shall be inspected by the designated monitor before it is
moved to ensure that California red-legged frog and San Francisco garter snake are Submit the
not under the vehicle.Prior to use,parking areas shall also be surveyed by the
monitoring report
monitor. within 60 days of
project
If San Francisco garter snakes or California red-legged frogs are observed on the completion
project site at any time,the District shall contact CDFG and USFWS for further
guidance.All work shall cease on the project site until the animal moves freely out
of the construction zone or the District receives guidance from the resource
agencies.If western pond turtles are observed within the project site,a qualified
biologist and/or a District staff person who has received the environmental training
shall relocate the turtle to a nearby area of suitable habitat.If a western pond turtle
nest is discovered within the project site,all work within 50 feet of the nest shall
cease and CDFG shall be contacted for guidance.
The District shall prepare a monitoring report detailing the above actions and
findings for submittal to CDFG within 60 days following completion of the project.
f
i
S:',A-&lard Me ings 2012 Repms.12-18 June 13,.2012_Regular Mwe.ggb-M..dego Gateway CFQA\working does\2012 4.11.4-MMRP M,.deg.Gateway CEQA_r_12-37.doo(617R012) 4
i -
LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. MINDEGO GATEWAY PROJECT
JUNE 2012 MITIGATION MONITORING AND REPORTING PROGRAM
i
Table 1 Continued
Party Party
Responsible for Implementation Responsible for Action by Monitoring
Mitigation Measures Implementation Timing_ Monitoring_ Monitor Timing
13I0-3:Vegetation removal shall be limited to the minimum necessary to construct District biologist Conduct pre- District/CDFG Ensure that pre- Prior to and
the project.If feasible,project construction shall take place outside of the breeding construction construction throughout
bird season(the breeding bird season is generally February 15 to August 15).If surveys no more surveys are construction,if
work must be conducted during the breeding season,a qualified biologist shall than 30 days conducted and necessary
conduct a pre-construction nesting bird survey throughout areas of suitable habitat prior to the start buffers are
located within 300 feet of the project site and no more than 30 days prior to the of construction if established as
initiation of site preparation,construction activity,tree trimming,or vegetation occurring during outlined in
removal.If active bird nests are observed,a buffer zone shall be established around the breeding Mitigation
the nest to protect nesting adults and their young from construction disturbance. season(February Measure BIO-3,
Buffer zones shall have a 300-foot radius for raptors(such as Golden Eagle and 15 to August 15) if necessary
White-tailed kite), 100-foot radius for a passerine Species of Special Concern,and
25 to 50-feet(depending on species and nest location)for common bird species. Establish buffer
The radius of the buffer zone shall be centered on the nest or nest tree/shrub. zones prior to
Smaller buffer zones may be established if it is determined by a qualified biologist and throughout
in consultation with CDFG that the site conditions and/or species sensitivity to the construction
disturbance warrant a reduction in the buffer size.Additional monitoring may be period,if
required for buffer zones that are smaller than the typical size.Buffer zones shall be necessary
clearly delineated with stakes and flagging or construction fencing.No con-
struction,material storage,staging,parking,or entrance shall be allowed in the
buffer zone with the exception of biological monitors monitoring the status of the
nests.The buffer zone shall be maintained until the young are fledged and foraging
independently,as determined by a qualified biologist.
13I0-4:No more than 30 days prior to the initiation of site preparation,construction District biologist Conduct pre- District/CDFG Ensure that pre- Prior to and
activity,vegetation removal,or tree trimming,a qualified biologist shall inspect the construction construction throughout the
proposed trail alignment,staging area,and/or access road and adjacent areas within surveys no more surveys are construction
50 feet for woodrat nests.An exclusion zone shall be erected around any potentially than 30 days completed and period,if
affected woodrat nest using a temporary fence that does not inhibit the natural prior to the start that appropriate necessary
movements of wildlife(such as steel T-posts and a single strand of yellow rope or of construction. avoidance
similar materials).If feasible,the trail shall be relocated to avoid impacting woodrat measures are
nests,even if avoidance is by only a few feet.If woodrat nests cannot be avoided Establish implemented as
during trail construction,woodrats shall be relocated by live-trapping and relocated exclusion zones outlined in
to nearby temporary shelters as a release site.An inverted half wine barrel and/or relocate Mitigation
containing woody debris from the impacted nest shall provide the temporary species Measure 13I04
shelter.The plan to live trap and relocate woodrats shall be approved by CDFG. throughout the
construction
period,if
necessa�
S:,A-Board Me ings2012 Repws l2-I R June l3,2017 Regular Mce ing,6-Mindeg,,G.I,..y CEQA\.ak.g das12012 4_1 i_a4_MMRP M..deg.G..way_CEQA,_12-37.d.(6/7t2012)
USA ASSOCIATES, INC. MINDEGO GATEWAY PROJECT
JUNE 2012 MITIGATION MONITORING AND REPORTING PROGRAM
Table 1 Continued
Party Party
Responsible for Implementation Responsible for Action by Monitoring
Mitigation Measures Implementation Timing Monitoring Monitor Timin
13I0-5:No more than 10 days prior to the initiation of site preparation,construction District biologist Conduct pre- District Ensure that pre- Prior to and
activity,vegetation removal,or tree trimming,a qualified biologist shall inspect the construction construction throughout the
proposed trail alignment,staging area,and/or access road and adjacent areas within surveys no more surveys are construction
25 feet for badger dens.If an active den is located,a qualified biologist shall than 10 days completed and period,if
determine if the burrow is occupied by using either a burrow camera,track plates, prior to the start that appropriate necessary
or direct observations to determine the contents of the burrow.If the den is of construction. avoidance
determined to be an active natal den,work shall cease within 100 feet of the burrow measures are
and either the trail moved to avoid impacts to the den if feasible or have a qualified Implement implemented as
biologist monitor the burrow until the young have dispersed.If the burrow is avoidance outlined in
occupied by an adult badger without young the burrow shall be hand-excavated to measures Mitigation
allow the badger to escape.If the burrow is not occupied by a badger,the burrow throughout the Measure 13I0-5
shall be sealed with a hand shovel. construction
period,if
necessary
13I0-6:Prior to construction,fencing shall be installed around blue wild rye grass- District staff Prior to District Ensure that Prior to
land to prevent encroachment of equipment or construction personnel into sensitive construction fencing is construction
habitat.Invasive,non-native plant species that occur adjacent to the work area shall installed and
be removed or controlled to prevent encroachment into adjacent habitats. invasive plants
are removed as
outlined in
Mitigation
Measure 13I0-6
1310-7:If mature trees or snags are removed during the bat breeding season(April I District biologist Conduct surveys District Ensure that pre- Prior to and
through August 31),a qualified bat biologist shall inspect trees for potential roost prior to removal construction throughout
sites.If no potential roost sites are found,no additional mitigation would be of mature trees or surveys are construction
necessary.If bat roosts are found,direct disturbance to the roost shall be avoided snags if occur- conducted and
during the breeding season.If a potentially suitable roost tree is removed in the non- ring during the avoidance
breeding season,a qualified biologist shall inspect the tree prior to removal to breeding season measures are
ensure that bats are not occupying the roost.If bats are determined to be present, (April I through implemented as
tree removal shall be suspended until the bats have left.Netting can be placed over August 31). outlined in
the entrance of a roost site to allow bats to emerge but not return.Partially exposing Mitigation
j a potential roost site(such as removing a tree limb or bark)after the bats have left Implement Measure 13I0-7
can also make the roosts unattractive to bats so they will not return.Exclusion or avoidance
partial exposure of a roost before tree removal shall be monitored by a qualified measures
biologist. throughout the
construction
period,if
necessary
i
i
S:W-Board Meetings2012 Reports%12-1 B June 13,2012_Regular Meetingl6-Mindego Gataway CFQA\working dnes2012.4.1 Lao_MMRP_MindegoGatoway_CEQA_r_12-37.dm(&7/2(112) 6
LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. MINDEGO GATEWAY PROJECT
JUNE 2012 MITIGATION MONITORING AND REPORTING PROGRAM
Table I Continued
Party Party
Responsible for Implementation Responsible for Action by Monitoring
Mitigation Measures Implementation Timing Monitoring Monitor Timing
V.Cultural Resources
CULT-la:Due to the observation of chipped stone artifacts within the vicinity of District During all initial District Ensure that During all initial
the proposed parking/staging area,all initial ground disturbance activities during archaeologist ground disturbing monitoring is ground disturbing
construction of the parking/staging area shall be monitored by a qualified archaeo- activities during conducted as activities during
logical professional.If cultural and/or historical resources are encountered during construction of outlined in construction of
construction,the measures outlined in CULT-lb shall be followed. the parking/ Mitigation the parking/
staging area Measure CULT- staging area
la
CULT-1 b:Implementation of the following measures would reduce potential District Throughout the District Ensure that the Throughout the
impacts to cultural and historical resources,including buried and unknown archeo- archaeologist construction construction- construction
logical and paleontological resources to a less-than significant level: period period measures period
* If any commonly recognized sensitive cultural resource such as human formed are implemented
artifacts,including projectile points,grinding stones,bowls,baskets,historic as outlined in
bottles,cans,or trash deposits are encountered during project construction,every Mitigation
reasonable effort shall be made to avoid the resource.Work shall stop within 100 Measure CULT-
et of the object(s)and the contractor shall contact the District.No work shall lb
resume within 100 feet until a qualified cultural and/or historical resources
expert can assess the significance of the find.
9 A reasonable effort shall be made by the District to avoid or minimize harm to
the discovery until significance is determined and an appropriate treatment can
be identified and implemented.Methods to protect finds include fencing and
covering with protective material such as culturally sterile soil or plywood.
9 If vandalism is a threat,24-hour security shall be provided.
9 Construction outside of the find location can continue during the significance
evaluation period and while mitigation for cultural and/or historical resources is
being carried out,only if a qualified cultural and/or historical resources expert is
present onsite monitoring any additional subsurface excavations within 100 feet
of the find,
* If a resource cannot be avoided,a qualified cultural and/or historical resources
expert shall develop an appropriate Archaeological or Paleontological Action
Plan for treatment to minimize or mitigate the adverse effects.The District shall
not proceed with reconstruction activities within 100 feet of the find until the
Action Plan has been reviewed and approved by the District General Manager.
a Findings will be detailed in a professional report in accordance With current
professional standards.Any non-grave associated artifacts will be curated with
an appropriate repository.
& Project documents shall include a requirement that project personnel shall not
collect cultural and/or historical resources encountered during construction.This
measure is consistent with federal guideline 36 CFR 800-13(a)for invoking
unanticipated discoveries.
7
LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. MINDEGO GATEWAY PROJECT
JUNE 2012 MITIGATION MONITORING AND REPORTING PROGRAM
Table 1 Continued
Party Party
Responsible for Implementation Responsible for Action by Monitoring
Mitigation Measures Im lementation Timing Monitoring Monitor Timing
CULT-2:If human remains are encountered,all work within 100 feet of the remains District Throughout the District Ensure that the Throughout the
shall cease immediately and the contractor shall contact the District.The District archaeologist/ construction construction- construction
shall contact the San Mateo County Coroner to evaluate the remains,and follow the District staff period period measures period
procedures and protocols set forth in§15064.5(e)of the CEQA Guidelines.No are implemented
further disturbance of the site or any nearby area reasonably suspected to overlie as outlined in
adjacent remains shall occur until the County Coroner has made a determination of Mitigation
origin and disposition,which shall be made within two working days from the time Measure CULT-2
the Coroner is notified of the discovery,pursuant to State Health and Safety Code
Section 7050.5 and Public Resources Code Section 5097.98.If the remains are
determined to be Native American,the Coroner will notify the Native American
Heritage Commission(NAHC)within 24 hours,which will determine and notify
the Most Likely Descendant(MLD).The MLD may recommend within 48 hours of
their notification by the NAHC the means of treating,with appropriate dignity,the
human remains and grave goods.In the event of difficulty locating a MLD or
failure of the MLD to make a timely recommendation,the human remains and
grave goods shall be reburied with appropriate dignity on the property in a location
not subject to further subsurface disturbance.
Source:LSA Associates,2012.
S;A-Hoard Meetings\2012 ReMts\12-18 hma 13,2012_Regular Meeting,6-Mindego Gateway CEQA\working dma\2012A.1 I.a4_MMRP_MindegoGateway CEQA_r_12-37.dm(6/7/2012) 8
ATTACHMENT E
RESOLUTION NO. 12-XX
A RESOLUTION OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF
THE MIDPENINSULA REGIONAL OPEN SPACE DISTRICT ADOPTING THE
MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION,THE MITIGATION MONITORING
PROGRAM,AND THE FINDINGS IN CONNECTION WITH
THE PROPOSED MINDEGO GATEWAY PROJECT
(RUSSIAN RIDGE OPEN SPACE PRESERVE)
WHEREAS The Board of Directors of the Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District("District")
has reviewed the proposed Mindego Gateway Project and all associated actions ("the Project") and has
reviewed the Mitigated Negative Declaration ("MND") analyzing the environmental effects of the
Project;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the District Board of Directors that, based upon the
Initial Study, Mitigated Negative Declaration, Mitigation Monitoring Program, all comments received,
and all substantial evidence in light of the whole record presented, the Board of Directors find that:
1. Notice of the availability of the Initial Study and Mitigated Negative Declaration and all hearings
on the MND were given as required by law and the actions were conducted pursuant to
California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and the CEQA Guidelines.
2. All interested parties desiring to comment on the MND were given the opportunity to submit oral
and written comments on the adequacy of the MND prior to this action by the Board of
Directors. Two comments were received.
3. Prior to approving the Project that is the subject of the MND, the Board has considered the
MND, along with all comments received during the public review process. In response to
comments received, staff has made modifications to the MND and mitigation measures.
4. The Board finds that modifications to the MND in response to comments received during the
public review process clarify, amplify and make insignificant modifications to the MND, which
does not require recirculation in accordance with Section 15073.5 of the CEQA Guidelines.
a) The Board finds that it is desirable to replace certain proposed mitigation measures with
those mitigation measures revised in response to the comments to the MND and that the
revised mitigation measures are equivalent or more effective in mitigating environmental
impacts than the original measures.
5. The Board finds that, on the basis of the whole record before it, including the Initial Study and
MND, that there is no substantial evidence that the Project will have a significant effect on the
environment in that, although the proposed Project could have significant effects on the
environment, there will not be a significant effect in this case since Mitigation Measures have
been made a part of the Project to avoid such effects.
6. The Board adopts the MND and determines that the MND reflects the District's independent
judgment and analysis.
7. The Board adopts the attached Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program and will require it
to be implemented as part of the Project.
8. The location and custodian of the documents or other material, which constitute the record of
proceedings upon which this decision is based are located at the offices of the General Manager
of the Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District, 330 Distel Circle, Los Altos,
California 94022.
i
I
ATTACHMENT F
RESOLUTION NO. 12-XX
RESOLUTION OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF MIDPENINSULA REGIONAL
OPEN SPACE DISTRICT (DISTRICT) AUTHORIZING APPROVAL OF
AMENDMENTS TO LAND CONSERVATION (WILLIAMSON) ACT CONTRACTS ON
DISTRICT LANDS
WHEREAS: Certain properties acquired by the Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District
(District) are acquired already subject to California Land Conservation (Williamson) Act
contracts with the host County, City, or Town in whose jurisdiction the subject property lies;
WHEREAS: Some of those contracts have out-of-date terms that do not allow for passive
recreational use and related facilities as compatible uses;
WHEREAS: Occasionally, there is a project approved by the Board of Directors that involves
the need to locate such facilities on Williamson Act contracted lands;
WHEREAS: In some instances, it is possible and appropriate to amend such a contract, to
update the compatible uses permitted within a contract to allow for the proposed open space,
recreational uses and related facilities;
WHEREAS: Such amendments are consistent with the Williamson Act mission of preserving
agricultural lands, and with the District's mission of preserving open space and providing passive
recreation and educational uses, and these missions are compatible and mutually supportive;
WHEREAS: It would be inefficient and cause unnecessary delays to require the General
Manager to bring each and every approval of the execution of such amendments to the Board of
Directors.
THEREFORE: The Board of Directors of Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District does
resolve as follows:
Section One. The General Manager is authorized to negotiate and execute amendments to any
Williamson Act contract on District lands, as necessary to implement any project approved on
contracted lands.
Midpeninsula Regional
' Open Space District
a
r
R-12-56
Meeting 12-18
June 13, 2012
AGENDA ITEM 6
AGENDA ITEM
Amend the Contract with Schafer Consulting for Implementation Support of the Integrated
Accounting and Financial System
GENERAL MANAGER'S RECOMMENDATION ,S
Authorize the General Manager to amend the professional services contract with Schafer
Consulting as follows:
1. Increase the contract amount by$150,000 from $165,880 to a not to exceed amount of
$315,880 for consultingservices to assist staff with implementation of the Integrated
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Accountingand Finance System;
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2. Extend the contract term to March 31, 2013.
SUMMARY
T
At its regular Board meeting on February ), 2011, the Board of Directors(Board) approved a
contract with Schafer Consulting for assistance with vendor evaluation, selection, and
implementation of an Integrated Accounting and Financial System(R-11-22). The vendor,New
World Systems, was selected in August 2011 (R-1 1-79) and the project commenced in
September 2011. When the contract with Schafer Consulting(Schafer) was executed, neither the
vendor nor the implementation timeline was known. After selecting New World Systems, a
detailed implementation timeline was developed, which exceeded the term of the agreement with
Schafer. Additionally, several unexpected changes in District staffing resulted in the need to
increase the use of Schafer to fill the staffing resource gaps. Consequently, both the amount and
term of the contract need to be adjusted.
DISCUSSION
Background
On February 9,2011, the Board approved a contract with Schafer Consulting through September
1, 2012 for$150,880 with a 10% contingency of$15,000 for a total contract amount not to
exceed $165,880. Because a vendor had not yet been selected, the timeline of the Integrated
Accounting and Finance System(IAFS)was uncertain so it was estimated that vendor selection
and contract negotiation would take approximately four months and project implementation
R-12-56 Page 2
would take approximately one year. Based on these assumptions, the contract term was from
March 7, 2011 to September 1, 2012.
Upon Board approval of the contract, Schafer immediately began working with staff to evaluate
the three top-rated proposals from the software vendors and assisted staff with developing a
needs assessment and then scripts for the vendors to demonstrate their system functionalities.
Once New World Systems was selected as the software vendor, Schafer assisted the District with
negotiating the contract with them. Vendor selection and contract negotiation took longer than
expected and the contract with New World Systems(NWS) was not approved by the Board until
August 10, 2011.
Due to District staff s already heavy workload and the amount of time required from staff to
implement the IAFS, the decision was made to implement the project in two phases: Core
Financials in July 2012 and Human Resources/Payroll (HR/PR) in January 2013. This extended
schedule would spread the work out over a longer period of time as well as better accommodate
busier parts of the year such as annual and midyear budget development, which are time-
consuming activities for staff.
Core Financials Implementation
The first project kickoff meeting with the vendor was on September 16, 2011 and the first NWS
site visit to develop the Chart of Accounts occurred in early November 2011 and was followed
by three, week-long Immersion Training workshops(January, March, and April 2012) with
NWS and Schafer onsite. During the months of April, May, and June, District staff worked
closely with both Schafer and NWS to finalize data migration decisions; set-up system processes
and user security settings; load current year vendor, contract, and purchase order data; conduct
system testing and validation of reports; and prepare for End User Training, which occurs the
weeks of June 4 and June 11. The Core Financials are scheduled to Go-Live on Thursday,July
5. The week prior to Go-Live will require significant work by NWS to perform the final data
migration from Fundware to the new system followed by extensive system testing and data
validation to be performed by Schafer and District staff.
Unforeseen Events
Several unforeseen events occurred which had the potential to jeopardize the Project's timeline
and success. Schafer increased its participation in the project to help the District keep the Project
on track. However, Schafer's increased hours incurred additional costs, which will require the
contract amount to be increased. Below are the key challenges that have contributed to higher
than planned usage of Schafer Consulting services.
1. Chart of Accounts—Development of the Chart of Accounts took considerably more time and
staff resources from both Schafer and the District than was anticipated due to system glitches
encountered along the way, as well as unique reporting functionalities desired by the District
(e.g., tracking costs by preserve, rental property tracking, etc.).
In order to resolve these issues, Schafer had to modify the new chart several times, including
performing various tests to ensure the new chart would meet the needs of the District.
2. District Staffing Changes- In January 2012, the project suffered a great loss when the
District's Project Manager resigned. Shortly thereafter, the Accountant also left the District.
These two positions were critical members of the four-person Project Core Team(comprised
R-12-56 Page 3
of Administrative Services Manager, Project Manager, Senior Management Analyst, and
Accountant). The Project Manager was spending approximately 80% of her time managing
the IAFS Project, an amount that could not be absorbed by other positions, and the
Accountant was intended to be the subject matter expert on the accounting software system.
This loss of 50% of the Core Team had the potential to derail the entire project timeline.
The District decided to hire a temporary Project Manager through the end of the Project. The
position was vacant for seven weeks until someone was hired and, during that period, the
Administrative Services Manager and Schafer split the Project Manager responsibilities until a
new Project Manager was on board. Once the position was filled, Schafer trained the
incumbent on the day to day project management activities and tools.
Since the Accountant position has been vacant since January 20, 2012, Schafer has taken
responsibility for man of the activities the Accountant would have erformed in order to
p Y Y p
keep the project on track, in particular, those activities requiring technical accounting
knowledge. With the Accountant position vacant, the District's in-house technical knowledge
has been limited and Schafer has helped fill that gap.
3. District Staff Capacity—The District's Action Plan contains a large number projects that
require significant staff resources. During the past year, the District's staff vacancy rate has
ranged between 7% and 10% which has had a substantial impact on its ability to complete
projects. The addition of the Strategic Plan further stretched staff capacity. Consequently,
Schafer has been used to supplement District staff to accomplish a number of critical project
activities, including: accounting responsibilities, assist with entering contracts and purchase
orders into the New World, create End User Training material, cleanup/finalize project
listings for each department, setup rental lease terms in New World, review/refine user
security and process manager setup,projects &accounts payable conversion, and test scripts
development and testing.
Upcoming Activities
As discussed above, the Core Financials are scheduled to go live on July 5, 2012, and will
require significant support from Schafer for data conversion and testing. Following
implementation of the financial modules, the HR/PR implementation will begin on July 30, 2012
and Schafer will continue to support the District through its implementation.
As of May 1, 2012, the contract with Schafer has a remaining balance of$14,000. Schafer
projects it will require 922 additional hours for Core Financials go live and the HR/PR
implementation which will cost approximately$138,000. The addition of travel and expenses,
estimated at $16,000, less the $14,000 available balance,totals $140,000. Inclusion of a$10,000
(7%)contingency brings the proposed amendment to $150,000.
FISCAL IMPACT
A total of$76,800 was budgeted for Schafer Consulting in the FY2012-13 Capital Expenditures
(CapEx) Budget. Approval of this amendment will increase the CapEx, net of grants and
exclusions,by$150,000 to $3,480,760 which is well below the CapEx guideline of$6.43
million.
R-12-56 Page 4
BOARD COMMITTEE REVIEW
This report was discussed by the Administration and Budget Committee on June 5, 2012.
PUBLIC NOTICE
Notice has been provided as required by the Brown Act. No additional notice is required.
CEQA COMPLIANCE
The proposed action is not a project under the California Environmental Quality Act(CEQA)
and no environmental review is required.
NEXT STEP
Upon Board authorization, the General Manager will amend the contract with Schafer
Consulting to extend the term, revise the scope, and increase the contract amount for
implementation of the Integrated Accounting and Finance System.
Attachment
1. Consultant Services Scope of Work
�f�
Responsible Department Manager:
Kate Drayson, Administrative Services Manager
Prepared by:
Kate Drayson, Administrative Services Manager
Contact person:
Same as above
| ATTACHMENT A:
SCOPE OF WORK
INDEPENDENT PROJECT OVERSIGHT AND STAFF AUGMENTATION
� Task 1—Project Management Services
Schafer Consulting will assist with ongoing project management and guidance Vn the District's Project
Manager.
° Participate aoo member of the Project Steering Committee
i * Assist with the fulfillment of user needs and software vendor contract requirements
° Provide status updates and alerting the District's Project Manager of potential areas of concern or
areas where additional attention iorequired. Reflect areas in the Risk Log
| ° Participate in status meetings - Sohafar'o proposed Project Manager will participate in regular status
! meetings (along with other meetings), as requested by the District, and provide periodic written status �
| reports to the District's Project Manager. Periodic reports will also be prepared for the Board of
Directors. Amu part of our regular status meetings, Schafer will also:
�
• Recommend acceptance nr rejection of vendor deliverables.
,' Assist the District's Project Manager to make necessary decisions regarding configuration and
� process changes.
Notify the District's Project Manager of potential areas of concern or areas where additional �
� attention inrequired. �
Prepare agendas for project status meetings, as needed,that highlight plans and major issues. �
r Assist with the maintenance and update all project tools and templates, including issues list, risk log,
change management log, decision log, test log, etc.
* Manage documentation efforts — during the course of the implamentadon, many issues need to be
� dooumenhed, such as status reporto, minutes from meatinQo, what decisions were made and the �
reason behind each decision, etc. Often timao, the documentation also becomes future desktop
procedures.
* Provide post implementation support ' At the successful completion of transition to live production,
Schafer Consulting will work closely with the oofbwona vendor to ensure we collectively provide �
sufficient support during the post implementation phase. The approach will provide the follow-through �
� mechanics necessary to ensure that the system performs successfully and that all business and �
technical issues are resolved.
° Assist the District with the recruitment and training of the new Project Manager.
! Task 2—Assistance with the Chart mfAccounts
|
Schafer Consulting will participate on all chart ofaccounts discussions to nnuuna the best structure is
developed ho accommodate the tracking and reporting of revenues, expandituneo, 0000tx, pnojuctu, and
grants. In addition, Schafer Consulting will map the old chart to the now chart for data conversion
� purposes.
�
Task 3—Provide Change Management
The District's Integrated Accounting and Finance System (|AFS) project will involve implementing
� business oyabymo that will impact all of the employees of the District at some level. This will require
� proactive planning and management of adoption and acceptance of the changes to help ensure success.
�
�
�
Schafer Consulting will assist the District in assessing the various changes its business will experience
from the implementation of the new system, and then develop plans to help the affected personnel to
successfully navigate the changes required to adopt the use of the District's new systems and processes.
As a part of this project, change management strategies will be used to promote the infusion of the new
system into the District's workplace. Schafer will assist the District's Project Manager, the Steering
Committee, and the General Manager with concepts and strategies to overcome users' resistance to
change, which include:
• Study the structure and needs of the users and the causes of potential resistance among them;
• Manage with the situation by using the appropriate strategies and techniques in order to introduce the
system successfully; and
• Evaluate the status of change management efforts.
• Participate in the internal project team meetings to ensure that all team members understand the
decisions and to document their concerns. When issues/problems are raised, prepare presentation
materials to demonstrate how the system will meet their needs.
Task 4—Manage Risks and Provide Quality Control
A systematic approach to risk management in projects is fundamental for superior performance. Schafer
Consulting will help the District in applying and implementing risk management principles, in addition to
establishing change management processes to manage cultural change and user resistance. There are
a number of factors that affect an implementation's level of risk, including the number and complexity of
legacy systems being replaced, the number of interfaces to other systems, the amount of historical data
to convert, the aggressiveness of the project timeline, and the number of users that will be affected by the
project. As a part of this project, Schafer will take the necessary measures to reduce the business risk of
the District's migration. Some of these include:
• Sufficient Training —Ensure that the District's users obtain sufficient training on the new system. The
better trained the users are, the fewer problems the District will encounter.
• Legacy System Planning — Properly plan and budget the transition from the legacy systems to the
new IAFS system in order to prevent significant problems at cutover.
II� • Thorough Testing — Conduct unit and integration testing to thoroughly test the new solution with real
data and real user profiles before going live. Extensive testing will also be performed for data
conversions and data interfaces.
• Provide Plenty of User Support—As a part of Schafer's project management efforts, it will assist the
District with planning in advance for the increased volume of support calls during go-live and will
i
ensure that clearly defined escalation procedures are in place for the system and related issues that
the District support staff is not able to handle.
• Develop a Contingency Plan — Ensure that a plan is in place to address worst-case scenarios, such
as if the system goes down and if there are manual processes that can be reverted to if needed.
Schafer will ensure that the District's implementation plan, budget, and staffing all consider the measures
that must be addressed in order to mitigate risks and ensure a smooth project implementation. Schafer's
considerable experience implementing ERP systems enables its project managers and consultants to
recognize the risk consequences of various acquisition decisions, and will bring these to the District's
attention. Schafer's project management approach includes employing industry-standard techniques for
managing risks and issues. The team will make recommendations to eliminate uncertainties and lower
the probability of adverse consequences.
I
Task 5—Help Revise and Optimize the District's Business Processes
Often times, the software vendor recommends processes that may not be aligned with their client's
requirements and needs or they may assign consultants with very little government accounting
knowledge. In such situations, it is critical that decisions made by the vendor are validated against
documented needs assessment reports. For this reason, Schafer Consulting will provide the following
services to ensure that the business processes of the District are optimized:
• Provide documented confirmation of configuration and process decisions made (related to software),
including status, results, and next steps. Schafer Consulting will work closely with the functional
experts from the District and the software vendor to make design and configuration decisions for each
module. Many of the decisions will be made during the core design sessions when the functional
options of the new system are fully explored. Based on the availability of the different features and the
requirements already established during Requirements Definition, the best options would be
incorporated.
Schafer Consulting will also assist in the development of a new account code structure ensuring that
it meets all external and internal reporting requirements. The structure must be flexible enough to
grow with the District as it offers more services.
• Lead the Process Improvement effort, while providing business process evaluation and "best
practices"recommendation services when configuring the vendor's software
The implementation effort also presents an excellent opportunity to introduce substantial business
process improvements and enhanced customer services. Significant improvements can be generated
by deploying complimentary technologies including electronic workflow, robust report writers, self-
service products, and dashboard functional ities. Furthermore, upgrading the technology platform to
support the new system will provide opportunities to reduce paperwork, streamline workflow within
the District, enhance access to information, improve responsiveness to customers, provide improved
audit trails, and strengthen security.
• Identify potential benefits or drawbacks, including long-term effects, of selecting one process over
another
Task 6—Test the Software
Testing is generally performed in conjunction with the software vendor. Schafer Consulting will work
closely with the District and the software vendor to design test scripts to include not only frequently
processed transactions, but also unusual and complex ones. The purpose of the process testing is to
ensure that the setup decisions made during the application design phase generate expected results.
Parallel testing may also be conducted to ensure that the new system generates identical results as the
legacy system. Schafer Consulting will manage and provide support of the testing process and promptly
work with the vendor to make any necessary revisions to the software development files based on the
results.
The acceptance test is usually conducted just prior to going "live". Schafer Consulting will ensure that
provisions for acceptance testing are incorporated into the software contract as well as the project
timeline. The provisions should address actions to be taken by the District in the event of any delays in
the commencement of the test.
• Establish test cases, procedures and data for each software module—please see above for detail.
• Parallel running of existing and new systems — parallel testing is only necessary for payroll
processes. Schafer Consulting will coordinate with District and vendor to ensure the results are
accurate and that District employees will be paid accurately.
• Move test environment to production — the new software will be installed in two separate servers; a
test environment and a live (or production) environment. During implementation, most of the design,
testing, and training will be performed in the test environment. As soon as the set up decisions are
validated in test, we need to move the data from test to production. This will happen on a regular
basis and must be tightly coordinated; otherwise, good data may be wiped out.
• Ensure new software and hardware meet the District's performance requirements.
• Test specific functional requirements for each module to ensure the District's business processes will
work in the new environment. Examples of the more time consuming tasks include setting up and
testing of vendor insurance requirements in New World, and the testing of General Ledger and
vendor data conversion results.
Task 7—Staff Augmentation
As a project management and implementation services provider, Schafer Consulting will become an
extension of the District's project team. Going into implementation, many clients expect that the software
vendor(s) will guide them step by step through the implementation process from beginning to end, but
that is not always the reality of these projects. Most vendors contribute the minimum hours necessary in
order to prepare the system and the client staff for going live on the new system. It is up to the client to
ensure that substantial resources and knowledge sets are allocated in order to meet all the other
demands of the project. Although the District has allocated resources and other subject matter experts to
the project, a number of project member "drop out" may be experienced b the District as some of the
P J P 1 P Y P Y
assigned subject matter experts may come to realize that the cannot put off their regular workload in
9 J P Y Y P 9
order to participate in the implementation project. In addition, unexpected events may occur that
consume the valuable time of District resources. As a result, the weight of the project is placed in the
hands of a few key team members who end up being overworked and who cannot feasibly meet all of the
project's deadlines. For these reasons, it would be wise for the District to have a partner in meeting the
demands of the implementation phase and to provide a strong foundation between the vendor and the
District. Some of the work we performed under this category includes:
• Take on additional responsibilities due to vacant Accountant position
• Assist with entering contracts and purchase orders
• Create end user training material (process scripts, hands-on assignments, PowerPoint presentations)
• Cleanup/finalize project listings for each department
• Setup rental lease terms in New World (for Real Property)
• Review/refine user security and process manager setup
• Projects conversion &AP conversion
Midpeninsula Regional
f ' Open Space District
To: Board of Directors
From: Stephen E. Abbors
S
Date: June 8, 2012
Re: FYIs
i
f
r
t
Midpeninsula Regional
' Open Space District
CLOSING MEMORANDUM
To: Stephen E. Abborss, General Manager
From: Michael C. Williams, Real Property Man 7gger
Date: May 29, 2012
Subject: California Department of Transportation(Caltrans) Public Trail Easement
Addition to La Honda Creek Open Space Preserve
A Trail Easement of twenty (20) feet wide and distance of approximately 575 feet(which is
approximately 0.38-acres) was conveyed by the California Department of Transportation to the
District and recorded on April 18, 2012.
I am not aware of any use and management concerns that were not addressed in the staff report
to the board. In accordance with the Public Notification Policy, neighbors to the property were
notified of this exchange. As there were no comments made by any of the neighbors or members
of the public that might require amendments, signing of the agreement marks the final adoption
of the Preliminary Use and Management Plan, approved by the Board of Directors at its meeting
of June 22, 2011.
The following chart presents dedication and acquisition details for this property:
DEDICATION&ACQUISITION INFORMATION
Preserve County Ownership Status: Board Approval Date&
(Fee,Easement, Resolution Number or
& & Grantor Acres Lease,Mgmt General Manager
Area A.P.N. Agreement) Approval Date
La Honda Creek San Mateo Caltrans 0.38 Trail Easement June 22,2011
Portion#19765 11-18
Mgmt.Status: Dedication Date
Closing Date (Open,Closed,CMU, &
Funding Value G1S Code
Status(Intended or Type
or Other) Withheld)
April 16,2012 Closed Withheld Exchange N/A i N/a 2113
Misc.Notes:
Attachments: Area Map(all) Detail Map(all) Director's Deed(Easement)&Survey Map*
cc: Accounting Legal Administrative Assistant Public Affairs Administrative Assistant
Board of Directors Management Analyst Public Affairs Manager
Field Offices(SFO&FFO)* Operations Manager Real Property Administrative Assistant
GIS Administrator* Planning Manager* Senior Real Property Planner
r a
a 4 c.
Russian Ridge X _ site t�1 t- ,
x
OSP s Area of
a
Detail
x
sFy' t-i y= .f-'x
?� al "psi
�0
q
Monte Bello
OSP
Silo #2
tni
4 s
t
5
Skyline Ridge
OSP
Exhibit A; Locations of Proposed Caltrans Drainage Easements Midpenlnsula Regional
Open Space District
MROSD Preserves O Caltrans Culvert Location Q Parking Lot (MROSD)
Other Public Agency Skyline field Office Roadside Parking ,;,
Non MROSD Conservation
or Agricultural Easement June, 2011
J 0.1 0-
White the Dish ict staves to use the best available digital data,this data does not represent a ega survey and is merely a graphic fflustrahon of geographic eatures.
"Half Moon Bay
w Wunderlich ,t;
I County Park -Ar
El Corte
�.,
de Madera `.
Creek I j
! OSP +Caltrans
Parcel
o
ae
gear
i Sk line Boulevard
Public
Trail
Easement
- La Honda
tJS Creek P
-
Exhibit B: Location of Proposed Trail Easement Midpeninsula Regionat
MROSD Preserves Open Space District
(MROSD)
Other Protected Open Space
or Park Lands Q
lone. 201 1
Other Public Agency �
while the District strives to use the best available digital ata.this data does not represent a IeRal survey and is met=y a gray is Mum ation of geographic features.
Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District
330 Distel Circle,
Los Altos, CA 94022
www.openspace.org
Yearly Summary of Permits Issued
Leslie Wright- Operations Administrative Assistant
Permit Type 2007 2008 2009 20101 201.1
CLOSED PRESERVES
Bear Creek Redwoods 53 21 89 100 102
La Honda Creek Redwoods 72 58 82 54 73
TOTAL CLOSED PRESERVE PERMITS 125 79 171 154 175
NEIGHBOR ACCESS (no parking required)
Bear Creek Redwoods neighbors 10 9 6 111 12
...................
..................
La Honda Creek Redwoods neighbors (Note 1) 11 13 12 13
Other preserve neighbors (Note 1) 12 10 13 14
TOTAL NEIGHBOR PERMITS 10 32 29 36 39
PARKING LOT PERMITS
EL Sereno (Overlook lot) 7 19 141 21
Monte Bello(Water Wheel Creek parking lot ):
One-time 30 21 32 12 39
Long-term 21 22 28 27 30
Rancho San Antonio docent parking lot:
One-time 13 20 19 20 18
Long-term 6 6 12 8 8
TOTAL PARKING LOT PERMITS 70 76 110 81 116
AFTER-HOURS PERMITS
Astronomy_ one-time 10 17 69 61 69
Astronomy_- long-term 70 65 63 60 82
Overnight Campin - Monte Bello Black Mtn. campground 163 194 195 221 259
TOTAL AFTER-HOURS PERMITS 243 276 327 342 410
PRESERVE DAYTIME USE PERMITS
Blanket Use Permits (Note 2) 27
Hikes (Note 3) 141 221 246 280 253
Educational field trips/nature camps 43 115 51 42 72
Bike rides (includes vendor demos) _ _ 21 13 12 25 38
Equestrian _ 4 3 7 12 9
Filming/photography — � — 2 8 14 61 32
Landscape_Painting 7 19 3 5 8
Run practices[Workout groups(Note 4) 37 37 49 49 38
Wedding ceremony 1 2 0 4 3
Other ceremony (dedication, ashes scattering, memorial service, etc.) 1 0 2 8 6
Windy Hill remote-control gliders 10 15 10 6 12
Other(Note 5) 33 47 25 30 16
Large events (50+ people) _ 7 10 7 19 10
Scientific/Conservation (Note 6) 21 29 37 23 31
Search & Rescue/Fire Training 4 12 8 13 10
Permit to Enter (Note 1) 29 22 48 32 28
TOTAL DAYTIME PRESERVE USE PERMITS 388 553 519 554 566
TOTAL PERMITS ISSUED BY YEAR 836 10161 11561 1167 1306
Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District
330 Distel Circle,
Los Altos, CA 94022
www.openspace.org
2007 group hikes
The group hikes were comprised of 55 public hikes,45 field trips for pre-school through high school,2 nature camps, 13 visits from
the Environmental Volunteers, and 19 college class field trips.
2008 group hikes
The group hikes were comprised of 207 public hikes,94 field trips for pre-school through high school/nature camps,20 visits from
Environmental Volunteers, and 21 college class field trips.
2009 group hikes
The Environmental Volunteers led 18 field trips on the Earthquake Trail.The Windy Hill Skyriders had a total of 34 flights
(Hangliders:27, Paragliders: 7)
2010 group hikes
Groups included: Environmental Volunteers, several Sierra Club chapters,SCMTA, ROMP,Acterra, Meetup.com, LG-S Obs
Nursery School, INCH, Team'n Training, Fremont Adult Ed, Events&Adventures, Outdoor Cardinals, Holistic Hiking, College of
San Mateo, South Bay Ramblers, Palo Alto Run Club, Companions of the Trail, East Bay Reg. Park District, College of San Mateo,
San Carlos Parks&Rec, CA Native Plant Society, Living Wisdom School, several Boy Scout and Girl Scout troops, MIT Club CA
Nature Treks, Kings Mtn.Women, Greenbelt Alliance, Kids Nature Adventures, Cupertino Parks&Rec, San Jose Metro Education,
Audubon Society, Santa Clara County Parks,Orinda Hiking, Peninsula Open Space Trust, Bay Area Ridge Trail Council. The Windy
Hill Skyriders had a total of 22 flights(Hangliders: 21, Paragliders: 1)
2011 group hikes
Educational field trips included 15 field trips on the Earthquake Trail by Environmental Volunteers, schools from pre-school through
college. Groups included: Sierra Club, several Adult Education programs,Team in Training,South Bay Ramblers, several Meetup
groups,West Valley Youth Group, REI,Stanford University, INCH, MIT Club of North America, Google,Companions of the Trail,
Orinda Hiking, Outdoor Adventures, POST, Events and Adventures, Bay Area Community Environmentalists, Green Gypsy
Wellness, Boredom Buster Camp, Cisco, Facebook, Midpeninsula Housing,Amazing Creations, Bay Area Women's Sports
Initiative, Santa Clara County Parks, Boy Scouts, Girl Scouts.
NOTES
1. Permit to Enter closed area or for purpose outside of normal usage. Preserve neighbors were in this group
until 2008. Other neighbors include: Miramontes Ridge, Stevens Creek Canyon, Rapley Ranch.
2. Blanket permits are given to organizations and instructors; permits cover many events on multiple preserves.
(Hikes, bicycle, dog training astronomy, running groups, painting,educational class hikes. 2008-No longer
issuing multi-preserve"blanket'permits.
3. Request hikes/activities to the docent program were believed to be accounted for in docent statistics,and were
not included until 2010.
4. Run practices/Workouts are for multiple dates,frequently on one preserve,for a few months. Most are high
school teams, a few are clubs&Baby Boot Camps.
5.Other: Bird counts, orienteering events, scattering of ashes, radio contest, information station, permission to
drive or park on preserve for a specified purpose, use of parking lots for off-site event, fireworks,flyers/petitions,
voter info, Easter service,Tesla vehicle testing, GPS,etc.2011 -Ashes scattering moved to"Other Ceremony"
category.
6. Resource management permits that cover ongoing research by a scientist,graduate student or environmental
organization.
I
' IMidpeninsula Regional
Open Space District
To: Board of Directors
I
From: Stephen E. Abbors
Date: June 13 2012
Re: Late FYIs
I
r
GENERAL MANAGER
Stephen E.Abbors
Regional
OpenSpace I Micipeninsula Regional Open Space District I BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Pete Siemens
Yoriko Kishimoto
led Cyr
Curt Riffle
Nonette Hanko
Larry Hassett
Ceclly Harris
County Planning Comm
ission
c/o Ms. Marina Rush May 31,2012
Santa Clara County Planning Office
County Government Center
th
70 W. Hedding Street,7 Floor, East Wing
San Jose, CA 95110
I
RE:Comments/Clarifications related to the May 24,2012 Planning Commission Hearing Concerning
Lehigh Permanente Quarry Reclamation Plan Amendment Final Environmental Impact Report(SCH No.
201004 2063, Project File#2250-13-66-10P)
On behalf of the Mid peninsula Regional Open Space District(District)I would like to provide the following
p e9 p p
comments to issues raised and discussed at the Planning Commission hearing related to the Final
Environmental Impact Report for the Lehigh Permanente Quarry Reclamation Plan Amendment,held on
May 24,2012.
Selenium
A selenium concentration of 7.2 pp per micrograms liter was noted near the upper portion of Permanente
9 P
Creek near the WMSA.It must be noted that this measurement does not represent background, as may
be inferred from looking at the graphic presented.This sampling site receives drainage from the WMSA,
and likely documents quarry related pollution in excess of the Regional Water Quality Control Boards
Basin Plan water quality objective.
A Planning Commissioner had requested information be included to quantify selenium impacts to human
health,following a prior conversation with Lehigh officials.This information was presented showing
human health impacts at or above 300 micrograms per liter.While,this information is interesting for
discussion, it does not negate that selenium pollution well above the Regional Water Quality Control
Board Basin Plan objective to protect all beneficial uses of water is occurring.
Regarding selenium treatment,the County concluded that the quarry will meet water quality standards at
the completion of reclamation.As the District and the SFRWQCB have previously stated,this conclusion
remains speculative at best.The CH2M Hill study presented regarding treatment also concludes that there
is an uncertainty regarding treatment, and further studies are needed because today too much is
unknown.We recognize that two differing types of treatment are being discussed, but believe the CH2M
Hill conclusion referenced above applies to both scenarios.
330 Distel Circle Los Altos,CA 94022 1 P 65o.69s.1100 I F 65o.691.0485 I www.openspace.org
Planning staff also stated that the selenium issue is an existing historic condition since mining began.
There is no evidence presented to substantiate this statement.This statement also seems to imply that the
existing high levels of selenium pollution documented should be viewed as a baseline condition for the
purposes of the EIR.The possibility exists that the high levels of selenium documented is instead a
relatively recent phenomena, related to the recent deepening of the quarry floor and interception of
groundwater, and the substantial new areas of quarry disturbance.
The quarry is presented as a"bedrock bowl"with no contact with the primary recharge and municipal
groundwater aquifer on the Santa Clara Valley floor.The quarry geology is heavily faulted and folded.
Groundwater has been identified as flowing within faults,fractures, and geologic contacts.There appear
to be some substantial cracks in the bowl.Groundwater geology, hydrology, and chemistry have not been
presented to adequately demonstrate that the Project will not degrade groundwater resources. Per the
SFRWQCB comment letter of February 21, 2012,"The DEIR suggests that groundwater quality will not be
impacted by reclamation; however there is inadequate analysis to make such a conclusion. Furthermore,
given the Water Board staffs experience and knowledge of the geology of the area,we are concerned
that groundwater is currently contaminated with selenium, and possibly metals."
What is known is that a whole lot of water has already been intercepted by quarrying activities, prompting
Lehigh and/or Hanson to dewater without the appropriate permit,and that the flow rate intercepted has
not diminished.In fact, per the DEIR groundwater flow intercepted will increase substantially with the
additional lowering of the quarry floor, as proposed by the Project.The large and continuous volume of
groundwater intercepted by quarry activities implies that this groundwater was previously flowing to
somewhere.Where has not been established in the EIR.
References to samples from existing groundwater wells were presented to show that selenium has not
historically impacted the vast majority of these wells.While this information is encouraging, it is possible,
given recent extensive quarry disturbance,deepening of the quarry pit, and unauthorized discharges,that
the selenium pollution documented is a more recent phenomenon,which has not yet been detected at
the wells sampled.
Permanente Ridge Scenic Easement/Visual Impacts
Planning staff stated that an analysis to restore the landslides that have impacted the Permanente Ridge
Scenic Easement dedicated to the County(public)would cost too much to rebuild/restore, could
potentially cause greater instabilities, and potentially greater visual impact, and have therefore not been
undertaken.This analysis was not presented in the DEIR,so we cannot offer an opinion.The more
pressing issue for us is that future impacts to this public easement must not be allowed to occur.
The geotechnical analysis presented in the DEIR appears to show the existing quarry slopes are
problematic in their current configuration.Geological/Geotechnical experts Cotton, Shires and Associates
also question the technical basis for the DEIR finding (February 20,2012).It is possible that slope
conditions could be even worse than presented in the DEIR.
We do not feel that it is appropriate for the County and Quarry to allow this condition to persist well into
the future, until final reclamation, as proposed. The EIR should include an analysis on how best to
immediately protect this public resource.
2
i
Regarding the high cost estimate to fully rebuild and restore the"protected" ridge,we suggest that the
County use the cost estimate, referred to by staff,to help establish a fair value for the impacts to the
easement that have occurred, and that the County and public who hold the easement be adequately
compensated.
EMSA
at the EMSA because Lehigh was
h County allowed quarry wastedisposal
Plannin staff stated that the Cg
9 Y q rY
unable to continue mining without more storage, and because it was the only option.There were in fact
other options.A rail line serves the facility,the waste material could be hauled away. Placement within the
existing quarry pit is also an option.
The quarry waste dumped appears to have been dumped in a hurried fashion. Cotton,Shires and
Associates note in their February 20,2012 peer review letter,that typically,quarry waste is keyed and
compacted as the waste pile is built contra to how the quarry waste ilea ears constructed,i.e.simply
P
p contrary q n'Y P PP PY
dumped,with final shaping and perimeter keyways to be completed later. Plant production was at 50%
production,yet the EMSA per Lehigh, is nearly completed.It appears that Lehigh hauled 6,500,000 tons of
waste to the unpermitted EMSA in violation of their Reclamation Plan, and without penalty.
Economic Impacts
Lehigh submitted to the Planning Commission (Exhibit 5, supplemental packet)that beneficial impacts of
the Quarry in the County and region can be reasonably projected to equal tens of millions of dollars or
more on an annualized basis to support a Statement of Override determination that the County must
make to accept the"significant unavoidable" project impacts identified in the EIR.We do not verify or
dispute the values presented.
The point that we must make is that per Lehigh's past submittals(Diepenbrock Harrison,August 10,2006)
"the cement plant is a stand-alone facility that is operationally distinct from the quarry.The cement plant
processes limestone not only from the quarry, but also from other sites.Indeed,when the Permanente
limestone is exhausted,the cement plant will continue to operate by processing material from other
sources." Per this statement,the positive economic impacts noted are a combined result of the quarry
and the cement plant operation.The cement plant is not a part of the Project per the EIR.These beneficial
economic impacts from the cement plant would continue well into the future, regardless of quarrying on
site, and shouldn't be misconstrued or used to support a statement of override.
Similarly, Lehigh in their submittal to the Planning Commission for a Statement of Overriding
Considerations(Exhibit 5, supplemental packet)that the Quarry currently generates approximately
$2,465,259 in annual property taxes to the County and approximately$135,441 in total sales tax
collections in the County.These figures appear to also blend the economic benefit of the quarry with the
cement plant,which as stated repeatedly in the EIR, is not a part of the reclamation plan.As stated above,
the beneficial economic impacts from the cement plant, per Lehigh,would continue well into the future,
regardless of quarrying on site,and shouldn't be misconstrued or used to support a statement of
override.
Costs for scenic degradation to the region,and air and water pollution impacts to humans and wildlife
should all be analyzed, calculated,and presented in a thorough economic impact analysis, to balance the
skewed analysis presented by Lehigh.The economic returns of the Project bring significant environmental
impacts that have not been economically analyzed or calculated.
3
The cost benefits to Lehigh from violations should also be calculated. For example: near) 6.5 million tons
9 P Y
of quarry waste has been dumped at the EMSA per Lehigh.The WMSA also appears to have more quarry
waste dumped than approved.The amount of additional quarry waste on top of the WMSA should be
quantified.The DEIR estimates a waste to product ratio so the volume of quarry waste to usable product
q P q rY
use he 1.6 million ton average of cement grade
can be estimated.Another possible way to calculate is to u t
p Y 9 9
limestone produced and multiply it by the years the EMSA and excess WMSA volumes took to
accumulate. Useable product is assumed to have been processed into cement for sale.The economic
value of these violations should be calculated and presented in the economic analysis to characterize the
substantial financial benefit already realized by Lehigh.
Financial Assurance
We concur with the comments of the SFRWQCB that the financial assurance posted by Lehigh must
include the cost of water treatment to assure that water quality objectives will be met upon reclamation.
In closing,the District believes that the FEIR is deficient in many critical areas as noted in these comments
and our prior comments that we have submitted throughout the process.Additionally, inappropriate,
incomplete, and misleading information continues to be interjected into the process.We respectfully
request that the County Planning Commission deny the Permanente Quarry Reclamation Plan
Amendment FEIR.
Sincerely,
4rvw
Matt Baldzikowski
Resource Planner III
Cc: District Board of Directors
Stephen E.Abbors, District General Manager
Erin Garner, Chair, State Mining and Geology Board
Jim Pompy, Director,Office of Mine Reclamation
George Shirakawa, President, County of Santa Clara Board of Supervisors
4
GENERAL MANAGER
Stephen E.Abhors
Regional
OpenSpace I Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District I BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Pete Siemens
Ki hirn Yoriko s oto
Jed Cyr
Curt Riffle
N n nk o etteHa o
Larry Hassell
Cealy Harris
County Planning Commission
c/o Ms. Marina Rush May 23,2012
Santa Clara County Planning Office
County Government Center
70 W.Hedding Street,7th Floor,East Wing
San Jose,CA 95110
RE: Planning Commission Hearing Concerning Lehigh Permanente Quarry Reclamation Plan Amendment
Final Environmental Impact Report(SCH No.2010042063,Project File#2250-13-66-10P)
On behalf of the Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District(District)I would like to provide the following
comments on the Final Environmental Impact Report for the Lehigh Permanente Quarry Reclamation Plan
Amendment.This letter is intended to address County responses to comments raised in our Draft EIR
comment letter dated February 17,2011.We have also previously submitted numerous comment letters
regarding recent Reclamation Plan Amendments and the Legal Non-Conforming Use determination for
the Permanente Quarry.These comment letters are on file at the Planning Office,are referenced in the
FEIR,and are referenced as exhibits to this letter.
We are concerned with the short time frame afforded concerned agencies and members of the public to
comment on the Final EIR, but will attempt to comment within this hurried schedule.
i
A6-1 The District remains opposed to the use of the East Materials Storage Area(EMSA)for quarry
waste disposal.We disagree with the conclusion of the Board of Supervisor's that the EMSA parcel is an
existing non-conforming quarry use.Instead,we came to a shared independent conclusion with the
County Geologist(January 26,2011 Memorandum),and the analysis by Shute, Mihaly,&Weinberger
(February 4,2011)that the subject parcel did not show evidence of quarry related activities prior to 1948,
the vesting date as determined by the County.The FEIR incorrectly concludes that the parcel now being
utilized as the EMSA quarry waste dump was in 1948 an existing parcel used for quarry operations.The
record clearly shows that the substantial grading evident in exhibits from the time were related to the
construction of the manufacturing plant facilities, not quarry related grading as purported by the project
proponent.Therefore,the EMSA is in fact a new quarry use of the parcel.
The County response comment states that the former aluminum plant and incendiary materials
manufacturing facility site are not within the project area.This is misleading.The main aluminum foil plant
and magnesium plant buildings are located just outside of the EMSA footprint.However,the DEIR and
County fails to recognize numerous other related facilities buildings which formerly existed within the
project footprint.These other buildings are shown on County Exhibit 21(1944 Record of Survey)and
330 Distel Circle Los Altos,CA 91022 1 6So G9i t2uo I iGS0691048S I www apenspace org
I
Exhibit 48(Metals Facility Site Plan)to the Non-conforming Use Analysis presented to the Board of
Supervisor's.The DEIR project area (EMSA)is located within the"Lands of the Permanente Metals
Corporation"on the 1944 Record of Survey, and depicts numerous plant-related structures that are also
within the project area.The Metals Facility Site Plan shows a conveyer connecting facility structures
located both inside and outside of the FEIR project area.
A6-2,A6-3. The County response states that the EIR does not analyze issues related to conformity of
existing conditions or proposed reclamation with the Permanente Ridge Scenic Easement because the
easement is an existing legal agreement between the applicant and the County.This response is
somewhat baffling.The 1985 County Staff Report to the Planning Commission and 1985 Mitigated
Negative Declaration in support of the original Reclamation Plan for the quarry,addresses the
Permanente Ridge Scenic Easement.This easement was an important scenic"protection"dedicated to the
public, related to the quarry development and visual impacts/protection important at the time for the
County and surrounding cities.In fact,the 1985 Environmental Assessment(Mitigated Negative
Declaration) discusses the scenic easement as mitigation for an otherwise significant impact under
Section 2(Resources and Parks),and Section 5(Aesthetic).
Mapping by Cotton,Shires and Associates(March 2003)show four landslides which have impacted the
scenic easement. The current FEIR Reclamation Plan Amendment appears to defer implementing
substantial beneficial stabilitymeasures to protect the scenic easement until late Phase 2 2021-2025 but
primarily during Phase 3 (2026-2030).The proposed quarry pit infill still does not appear to buttress the
upper portion of the excavated quarry slope,which may still be subject to slope failure into the scenic
easement,even after the proposed reclamation.
The geologic analysis by Golder and Associates characterizes the existing quarry slopes abutting the
scenic easement as marginally stable,at best,in their current configuration.This conclusion has also been
challenged by Cotton,Shires and Associates in their Preliminary Geotechnical Peer Review of the current
Reclamation Plan Amendment, dated February 20,2012,and quarry slope/landslides could actually be
less stable than presented in the FEIR.
An Emergency Grading Authorization was requested by the quarry in 2002 for a repair of a landslide that
letter
had failed removing a substantial portion of District land.Ina I ett to then owner Hanson Permanente
Cement,the County responded that"one major concern is how this work and the continuing slope
instability problems at the quarry are affecting the County's ridgeline easement In order for this office to
give further consideration to the emergency grading authorization proposal,additional information must be
submitted to more specifically define the proposed emergency grading project This once is cognizant that
the rainy season is imminent,but also takes note that it has been 10 months since the slope stability
problems were identified,and that any areas that are identified as unsafe due to slope instability should be
cordoned off and closed to workers for a safe distance.Hanson Permanente can and should suspend work in
the area of the hazard until the area is made safe."
To date this"emergency"work has not been enacted to our knowledge,but clearly the County recognized
the scenic easement issue needed to be addressed for this permit request at the time.
Not only does the proposed reclamation plan amendment prolong instability issues within the County
scenic easement that have already been deferred for 10-25 years prior, but the existing quarry slope
conditions also pose potential safety concerns as well
2
In 2006,The Executive Officers Report to the State Mining and Geology Board (Meeting of July 13,2006)
states that"The landslides along the rim of the mine pit were caused in part, if not in whole,by the mining
operation,and thus the County had a responsibility and obligation to request that the operator amend its
reclamation plan. The report also states that the County claims that the repair process(as of 2006)"has
taken longer than anticipated due to potential adverse impacts to a ridgeline easement and slope stability
issues."
The District disagrees with the omission of an analysis regarding the County scenic easement within the
FEIR. Further prolonging action to protect the easement,granted to the County(public)in 1972 in
recognition of the important scenic resource protected, will likely result in additional impacts to the
scenic easement,and immitigable visual impacts incurred by the public.
A6-4 We note the correction regarding the baseline condition of 2007 related to the EMSA.It is difficult
to maintain perspective related to the EMSA given the mountain of quarry waste that continues to grow,
under County agreement with Lehigh in response to a County Notice of Violation,yet we are reviewing it
as a"proposed" part of the reclamation plan amendment.The EIR assumes that the EMSA is constructed.
The level of construction just varies from the 2007 baseline(no project alternative)which has not been
fully characterized or quantified,to the assumption of all the other"alternatives"that 6,500,000 tons of
quarry waste have been dumped.We strongly agree with the EIR conclusion that the visual impact
associated with the EMSA is significant,and unfortunately at present,unavoidable.We refer back to our
DEIR comment letter regarding our characterization of the EMSA and the extent of visual impact
"proposed."
We also disagree with response A6-3 that the"completion of the proposed reclamation of the EMSA,
including revegetation,would improve views of the EMSA relative to baseline conditions"since the quarry
waste dumped by 2007 was substantially less than what exists now,or what is envisioned under the
preferred alternative.
A6-5 The County response to our prior comment states"the historic manufacturing plant uses of the
site are located near, but not within the project Area. These historic facilities would not be'buried'by the
EMSA as suggested in the comment." As with comment A6-1 above,the response comment is
misleading.The main aluminum foil plant and magnesium plant buildings are located just outside of the
EMSA footprint.However,the EIR fails to recognize numerous other related facilities buildings which
formerly existed within the project footprint.These other buildings are shown on County Exhibit 21(1944
Record of Survey)and Exhibit 48(Metals Facility Site Plan)to the Non-conforming Use Analysis presented
to the Board of Supervisor's.The DEIR project area(EMSA) is located within the"Lands of the Permanente
Metals Corporation"on the 1944 Record of Survey, and depicts numerous plant-related structures that
are also within the project area.Historic facilities shown on The Metals Facility Site Plan and on the 1944
P J tY
record of survey will in fact be buried by the project.A review of recent aerial imagery appears to show
that some of these locations have already been heavily disturbed,and portions buried.
A6-6,7,8,9 We remain vehemently opposed to the extensive new visual impact associated with the
u proposed'
EMSA.Not only do we believe that the EMSA is a new use located on a parcel without
evidence of quarry activity prior to the 1948 date established by the County, but the EMSA is also
incompatible with County scenic policies C-CR 57,58, 59,60,61, Land Use Compatibility and Minimizing
Environmental Impacts sections of the Mineral Resources section of the Resource Conservation policies,
and policy C-RC 47,and the Permanente Ridge Scenic Easement.
A6-10 The EIR has not adequately address cumulative air quality impacts of the quarry operation and the
cement plant facility.There has been no collection(and related analysis)of air quality parameters at the
District's shared property line with the quarry.We again request that a continuous air monitoring station
be established near the District property line,adjacent to the EMSA.
3
i
A6-11,12 The County response provided does not address the concerns that we raised.Please refer
to our prior comments for the DEIR.We agree with the comment that"Removal of mining overburden
from the EMSA would abate the notice of violation related to mining related use of this area,remove an
existing source of selenium and thereby preclude its mobilization into downstream waterways,and return
views from the valley floor and beyond to a pre-mining condition."We however believe that the EMSA is
a new source as opposed to an existing one,grandfathered by the 2007 baseline date established in the
EIR.
The County response offers a comment that"CEQA does not give lead agencies the discretion to require
alternatives to or mitigation of existing significant environmental effects for which the Project now under
consideration is not the source of the existing problem."The Reclamation Plan Amendment evaluated in
the EIR is the first Project under consideration by the County to propose the EMSA waste dump,and thus
should not be characterized as an existing problem.
A6-13 We stated the concern that reclamation activities associated with the EMSA may be constructed in
soils that may have been contaminated from past activities related to the metals manufacturing that
occurred on the site. As with comment A6-1 and A6-5 above,the response comment is misleading,and
dismisses this significant concern.The main aluminum foil plant and magnesium plant buildings are
located just outside of the EMSA footprint.However,the EIR fails to recognize numerous other related
facilities buildings which formerly existed within the project footprint.These other buildings are shown on
County Exhibit 21(1944 Record of Survey)and Exhibit 48(Metals Facility Site Plan)to the Non-conforming
Use Analysis presented to the Board of Supervisor's.The DEIR project area (EMSA)is located within the
"Lands of the Permanente Metals Corporation"as shown on the 1944 Record of Survey, and depicts
numerous plant-related structures that are also within the project area.Historic facilities locations shown
on The Metals Facility Site Plan and on the 1944 record of survey will in fact be disturbed and buried by
the project.A review of recent aerial imagery appears to show that some of these locations have already
been heavily disturbed,and portions buried.
Building facilities that existed within the"proposed" EMSA project area are identified on the Metals
Facility Site Plan and include:the Main Laboratory,Foundry-converted to the research machine shop in
1955,compressor building-transformers,electrical building,switch house-substation,hydrogen building,
nitrogen building, batter building,briquette building,electrical storage building,and an undefined
storage building.
The EMSA quarry waste dump portion of the project area has not been evaluated for potential hazardous
materials.As stated in our prior comments,the grading keyways,proposed per the geotechnical fill
placement details in the DEIR,will excavate into these areas to buttress the EMSA waste fill.Given the long
industrial history on the site and within the project area,we believe that a thorough investigation should
be completed.
Relying on other regulatory agency records alone to identify hazardous sites, particularly when there is no
record of this site ever being tested,and given the site history,is clearly problematic.Attempting to
dismiss this concern because the main aluminum and magnesium plant buildings are located just outside
of the project area is also problematic.The geologic map of the east materials storage are(Figure 4,
Golder Associates)shows the EMSA footprint as close as 50 feet from the edge of these main plant
buildings.Regardless of the presence of the other Metals Facility buildings noted,50 to even hundreds of
feet distance from the main plant buildings is still plenty close for potential toxic hazards to exist.This is
particularly true with the level of grading that has occurred within the immediate area which could spread
toxic material, not to mention the potential for groundwater contamination which is well known to have
the potential to spread for miles.
4
With regard to potential hazardous materials within the project site(EMSA),the EIR has failed to
investigate this potentially significant environmental impact.
A6-14 Please refer to our original comment for the DEIR.We respectfully disagree with the baseline date
established in the DEIR.
A6-15,16,17 Regarding disagreement with the baseline date noted above,we believe that a baseline
that uses the approved original reclamation plan is a more appropriate place to establish what the
reclamation plan amendment is actually amending.This should include a comparison of the former
reclamation plan and the proposed amendment,including area and cross-sections of the two.Simply
showing the footprint,while impressive in the area that the quarry has disturbed in excess of the original
reclamation plan,does not provide for the appropriate level of analysis.
The County response states that this detail and analysis was not provided in the DEIR because the"DEIR
evaluates the significance of Project-related changes relative to actual physical conditions in the
environment,not to physical limits established by prior approvals." The quarry clearly has an excess of
overburden that was not envisioned at the time of the original reclamation plan.This is evidenced by the
WMSA which is out of compliance,and the EMSA which was initiated by the quarry,and received a notice
of violation from the County. The waste generated is a result of quarrying methods and conditions.
These are clear) changes to the physical environment appropriate for analysis.
Y 9 P Y
A6-18 The District remains extremely concerned with existing water quality impacts and biological
resource impacts and the project potential to increase and or prolong these impacts. Please refer to our
DEIR comment letter for discussion.
A point of clarification to the County response.We acknowledge that the quarry has obtained a permit
F B n it order
from the Regional Water Quality Control Board San Francisco a Region (RWQCB),following their v d i O
9 Q tY Y 9 ( Q ), 9
from the RWQCB.The RWQCB has noted that this is essentially a stop-gap until the required individual
permit is completed and approved.Clearly,the limestone quarry is not an aggregate minin , sand
P P pP Y q rY9
washing,and sand offloading facility,as referenced in the FEIR.
-19 he District stands b our DEIR comments related to water quality impacts.
A6 T
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A6-20 We support the inclusion of vegetated buffer areas with the conditions discussed in our DEIR
comment letter.
A6-21 We appreciate the response and clarifying discussion, but defer to our DEIR comment.
In closing,the District believes that the FEIR is deficient in many critical areas as noted in these comments
and our prior comments that we have submitted throughout the process.We respectfully request that the
County Planning Commission deny the Permanente Quarry Reclamation Plan Amendment FEIR.
sincerely,
E �� 1
Matt Baldzikowski
Resource Planner III
Cc: District Board of Directors
Stephen E.Abbors, District General Manager
Erin Garner,Chair,State Mining and Geology Board
Jim Pompy, Director,Office of Mine Reclamation
George Shirakawa, President,County of Santa Clara Board of Supervisors
5
Midpeninsula Regional
Open Space District
• jj
R-12-53
Meeting 12-11
June 13, 2012
AGENDA ITEM 7
AGENDA ITEM
Calling of District Elections in Wards 2, 3, 4, and 7 and Request for Election Consolidation
Services from Santa Clara, San Mateo, and Santa Cruz Counties
GENERAL MANAGER'S RECOMMENDATIONSivf.--l"
1. Adopt the attached Resolution of the Board of Directors of the Midpeninsula Regional Open
Space District calling an election and requesting election consolidation services— Santa Clara
County, Wards 2, 3, and 4.
2. Adopt the attached Resolution of the Board of Directors of the Midpeninsula Regional Open
Space District calling an election and requesting election consolidation services—San Mateo
County, Ward 7.
3. Adopt the attached Resolution of the Board of Directors of the Midpeninsula Regional Open
Space District calling an election and requesting election consolidation services—Santa Cruz
County, Ward 2.
4. Reconfirm Section 2.12 of the Board's Rules of Procedures regarding a maximum of 200
words per candidate statement and payment of candidates' statements and, if required by the
respective county, translations of candidates' statements pursuant to the Elections Code of
the State of California, in those wards where two or more candidates have qualified to appear
on the ballot.
5. Adopt the attached Resolution of the Board of Directors of the Midpeninsula Regional Open
Space District authorizing not listing any unopposed candidate for election on the November
6, 2012 ballots of Santa Clara, San Mateo, and Santa Cruz Counties.
R-12-53 Page 2
DISCUSSION
Four of the District's seven wards are scheduled for election during the November 6, 2012
General Election. These wards and their current Directors are:
WARD GENERAL DESCRIPTION INCUMBENT
2 Cupertino, Los Altos, Los Altos Hills, Palo Alto, Director Yoriko Kishimoto
Stanford, Sunnyvale (within Santa Clara County)
3 Sunnyvale (within Santa Clara County) Director Jed Cyr
4 Los Altos, Mountain View (within Santa Clara Director Curt Riffle
County)
7 El Granada, Half Moon Bay, Montara, Moss Beach, Director Cecily Harris
Princeton, Redwood City, San Carlos, Woodside
(within San Mateo County)
On January 12, 2011, Director Kishimoto was appointed to fill the vacant office of Ward 2
Director due to the death of President Mary Davey(See Report R-11-05). President Davey was
an unopposed candidate who would have been appointed to a new term that would have
commenced on January 3, 2011 and expire on December 31, 2014. The California Government
Code Section 1780(3) states that if the vacancy occurred in the first half of a term of office, the
person appointed to fill the vacancy shall hold office until the next general election. Because of
this statute, the seat of Ward 2 is scheduled for election during the November 6, 2012 General
Election.
Calling the Election
In preparation for the November 6, 2012 General Election, it is necessary for the Board of
Directors to call an election in the District and request election consolidation services from Santa
Clara, San Mateo, and Santa Cruz Counties. The nomination period for the election will open on
Monday, July 16, 2012 and close on Friday, August 10, 2012. If an incumbent who is eligible
fails to file for re-election by August I 01h, the voters have until 5:00 p.m. on Wednesday, August
15, 2012 to nominate candidates other than the incumbent.
Payment of Candidates' Statement
The District Clerk must also relay to the Registrar of Voters in each County the Board's policy
regarding payment of candidates' statements and number of words to be included in each
statement. Section 2.12 of the Board's Rules of Procedure states:
"In those wards where two or more candidates have qualified to appear on the ballot, a
candidate may file a candidate's statement, not exceeding 200 words. The District will pay for
the cost of the statements, and, if'required by the respective county, translations of candidates'
R-12-53 Page 3
statements pursuant to the Elections Code of the State of California, and no such candidate shall
be billed for availing himself or herself of these services.
Candidates Running Unopposed
Section 2.12 of the Board's Rules of Procedures (Unopposed Candidates and Candidates'
Statements)reads:
"In the case where there is a single candidate qualified to appear on the ballot, such candidate
shall not be permitted to have his or her name on the ballot(Public Resources Code Section
5532 (e)). If such unopposed candidate requests that his or her candidate's statement be
included in official election material distributed to voters, the District shall bill such candidate
for the cost thereof, including costs related to any required translation.
FISCAL IMPACT
The District's FY2011-12 Budget reserved $120,000 for this election based upon the history of
election expenditures for contested seats over the past decade. In the event that multiple seats
are contested, funds will be reallocated during mid-year budget review to cover the increased
election costs.
BOARD COMMITTEE REVIEW
Committee review is not required for this agenda item.
PUBLIC NOTICE
Public notice was provided as required by the Brown Act. No additional notice is required.
CEQA COMPLIANCE
This proposed action is not a project under the California Environmental Quality Act and no
environmental review is required.
NEXT STEP
Upon approval of the General Manager's recommendations, staff will submit the adopted
resolutions,map(s) of District boundaries and other required documents to Santa Clara, San
Mateo, and Santa Cruz Counties to receive consolidated election services for the November 6,
2012 General Election.
Attachments:
I. Resolution Request for and Consent to Consolidation of Elections -Santa Clara
County
2. Resolution Request for and Consent to Consolidation of Elections - San Mateo
County
3. Resolution Request for and Consent to Consolidation of Elections - Santa Cruz
County
4. Resolution Authorizing Not Listing Any Unopposed Candidates for Election on the
I
R-12-53 Page 4
November 6, 2012 Santa Clara County, San Mateo County, and Santa Cruz County
Ballot
5. MROSD Ward 2 Boundary Based on 2010 Census
6. MROSD Ward 3 Boundary Based on 2010 Census
7. MROSD Ward 4 Boundary Based on 2010 Census
8. MROSD Ward 7 Boundary Based on 2010 Census
Responsible Manager:
Steve Abhors, General Manager
Prepared by:
Michelle Radcliffe CMC District Clerk
i
Contact person:
Same as above
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ATTACHMENT 1
RESOLUTION NO. 12-XX
RESOLUTION OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE MIDPENINSULA
REGIONAL OPEN SPACE DISTRICT REQUEST FOR AND CONSENT TO
CONSOLIDATION OF ELECTIONS—SANTA CLARA COUNTY
WHEREAS, a Biennial General District Election has been ordered to be held
on Tuesday,November 6, 2012, in the Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District
(District) of Santa Clara County(County) for the purpose of electing three Directors
(Wards 2, 3, and 4) of the Board of Directors of the District; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to Part 3 (commencing with Section 10400) of Division
10 of the Elections Code, such election may be either completely or partially
consolidated;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the Board of Directors of
the Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District requests the Board of Supervisors of
Santa Clara County to completely consolidate such elections and to further provide
that the Registrar of Voters canvass the returns of the election, including:
1. Pursuant to Public Resources Code Sections 5530 and 5533, the Board of Directors of
the Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District does call an election in the District
for the election of three members of the Board of Directors of the District in Wards 2,
3, and 4 on Tuesday,November 6, 2012.
2. That said election be consolidated with the statewide general election to be held in
Santa Clara County on said date.
3. That the election precincts,polling places, voting booths, and election officials in
each of the precincts shall, to the extent practicable,be the same as provided for the
statewide election on said date, as prescribed by the ordinance, order, resolution, or
notice of the Board of Supervisors of said County calling, providing for, or giving
notice of such other election and which sets forth such precincts, voting booths,
polling places, and election officials.
4. That the Board of Supervisors of Santa Clara County is hereby authorized and
instructed to canvass the returns of said election for the office of members of the
Board of Directors of the Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District and is
requested to certify the results of said election to the Board of Directors of the
District.
5. The Board of Directors further requests, pursuant to Election Code Section 10002,
that County election official(s)be authorized to render services to the District relating
to the conduct of said election. The services shall be of the type normally performed
by such County election official(s) in conducting elections, including but not limited
to, checking registrations, printing and mailing ballots,ballot arguments, candidates'
statements, hiring election officers, arranging for polling places, and providing and
distributing election supplies.
6. The General Manager of the District is hereby authorized to reimburse the County in
full for the services performed upon presentation of a bill to the District.
7. The District Clerk is hereby directed to submit a certified copy of this Resolution to
the Board of Supervisors of the Santa Clara County, and to appropriate County
election officials of said County.
1
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ATTACHMENT 2
RESOLUTION NO. 12-XX
RESOLUTION OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE MIDPENINSULA
REGIONAL OPEN SPACE DISTRICT REQUEST FOR AND CONSENT TO
CONSOLIDATION OF ELECTIONS—SAN MATEO COUNTY
WHEREAS, a Biennial General District Election has been ordered to be held
on Tuesday, November 6, 2012, in the Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District
(District) of San Mateo County(County) for the purpose of electing one Director
(Ward 7) of the Board of Directors of the District; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to Part 3 (commencing with Section 10400) of Division 10
of the Elections Code, such election may be either completely or partially consolidated.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the Board of Directors of
he Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District requests the Board of Supervisors of
Santa Mateo Clafa County to completely consolidate such elections and to further
provide that the Registrar of Voters canvass the returns of the election, including:
1. Pursuant to Public Resources Code Sections 5530 and 5533, the Board of Directors of
the Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District does call an election in the District
for the election of one member of the Board of Directors of the District in Ward 7 on
Tuesday, November 6, 2012.
2. That said election be consolidated with the statewide general election to be held in
San Mateo County on said date.
3. That the election precincts, polling places, voting booths and election officials in each
of the precincts shall, to the extent practicable, be the same as provided for the
statewide election on said date, as prescribed by the ordinance, order, resolution, or
notice of the Board of Supervisors of said County calling, providing for, or giving
notice of such other election and which sets forth such precincts, voting booths,
polling places, and election officials.
4. That the Board of Supervisors of San Mateo County is hereby authorized and
instructed to canvass the returns of said election for the office of members of the
Board of Directors of the Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District and is
requested to certify the results of said election to the Board of Directors of the
District.
5. The Board of Directors further requests,pursuant to Election Code Section 10002,
that County election official(s)be authorized to render services to the District relating
to the conduct of said election. The services shall be of the type normally performed
by such County election official(s) in conducting elections, including but not limited
to, checking registrations, printing and mailing ballots, ballot arguments, candidates'
statements, hiring election officers, arranging for polling places, and providing and
distributing election supplies.
i
6. The General Manager of the District is hereby authorized to reimburse the County in
I
full for the services performed upon presentation of a bill to the District.
7. The District Clerk is hereby directed to submit a certified copy of this Resolution to
the Board of Supervisors of San Mateo County, and to appropriate County election
officials of said County.
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ATTACHMENT 3
RESOLUTION NO. 12-XX
RESOLUTION OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE MIDPENINSULA
REGIONAL OPEN SPACE DISTRICT REQUEST FOR AND CONSENT TO
CONSOLIDATION OF ELECTIONS—SANTA CRUZ COUNTY
WHEREAS, a Biennial General District Election has been ordered to be held
on Tuesday, November 6, 2012, in the Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District
(District) of Santa Cruz County(County) for the purpose of electing one Director
(Ward 2) of the Board of Directors of the District; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to Part 3 (commencing with Section 10400)of Division
10 of the Elections Code, such election may be either completely or partially
consolidated;
NOW,THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the Board of Directors of
the Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District requests the Board of Supervisors of
Santa Cruz County to completely consolidate such elections and to further provide
that the Registrar of Voters canvass the returns of the election, including:
i
1. Pursuant to Public Resources Code Sections 5530 and 5533, the Board of Directors of
the Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District does call an election in the District
for the election of one member of the Board of Directors of the District in Ward 2 on
Tuesday, November 6, 2012.
2. That said election be consolidated with the statewide general election to be held in
Santa Cruz County on said date.
3. That the election precincts, polling places, voting booths, and election officials in
each of the precincts shall, to the extent practicable,be the same as provided for the
statewide election on said date, as prescribed by the ordinance, order, resolution, or
notice of the Board of Supervisors of said County calling, providing for, or giving
notice of such other election and which sets forth such precincts, voting booths,
I polling places, and election officials.
4. That the Board of Supervisors of Santa Cruz County is hereby authorized and
instructed to canvass the returns of said election for the office of members of the
Board of Directors of the Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District and is
requested to certify the results of said election to the Board of Directors of the
District.
5. The Board of Directors further requests, pursuant to Election Code Section 10002,
that County election official(s)be authorized to render services to the District relating
to the conduct of said election. The services shall be of the type normally performed
by such County election official(s) in conducting elections including, but not limited
to, checking registrations, printing and mailing ballots,ballot arguments, candidates'
statements, hiring election officers, arranging for polling places, and providing and
distributing election supplies.
6. The General Manager of the District is hereby authorized to reimburse the County in
full for the services performed upon presentation of a bill to the District.
7. The District Clerk is hereby directed to submit a certified copy of this Resolution to
the Board of Supervisors of Santa Cruz County, and to appropriate County election
officials of said County. i
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ATTACHMENT 4
RESOLUTION NO. 12-XX
RESOLUTION OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE MIDPENINSULA REGIONAL
OPEN SPACE DISTRICT AUTHORIZING NOT LISTING ANY UNOPPOSED CANDIDATES
FOR ELECTION ON THE NOVEMBER 6,2012 BALLOTS OF SAN MATEO COUNTY,
SANTA CLARA COUNTY,AND SANTA CRUZ COUNTY
I
WHEREAS, the District Board's Rules of Procedures states that the Board of Directors shall
not permit unopposed candidates to have their names appear on the ballot.
NOW, THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED, that the Board of Directors of the Midpeninsula
Regional Open Space District has hereby determined through the Board's Rules of Procedures not to list
the unopposed candidates for election on the November 6, 201.2 ballots of Santa Clara, San Mateo, and
Santa Cruz Counties.
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