HomeMy Public PortalAboutSAC SWMP Updates 012022Stormwater Advisory Committee Presentation
January 20, 2022
6 "Minimum Control Measures"
1. Public Education
2. Public Involvement
3. Illicit Discharge Detection &Elimination (IDDE)
4. Construction Runoff Control
5. Post -construction Stormwater Management
6. Pollution Prevention
Plus TMDL requirements
(including Charles River Phosphorus Control Plan)
• Plan finalized in July 2019
• Minor updates were made in September 2020
• To be updated this permit year
' Reference additional documents that were prepared
• Reference completed tasks
https://www.watertowndpw.org/162/NPDES-Program
Year 3 Activities
Town Manager newsletter
Press releases (CB cleaning)
Website updates
41 Separate page for educational materials
41 Additional information about Green Infrastructure
' Use of social media
' Fifth grade educational program (MyRWA)
• Stormwater permitting packet sent to 100
developers, contractors and engineers
what Is A Rain Garden?
n rain gartlan Is grtgned to rapture antl filer rain water that
flows eN M1ara suNares like roadways, grlueways, parking Iqs
and rooftops. Asballow basin is plarRdd with deep-rooted
native wiltlnowers, grasses aM sbrvbs tnd't lll� aM abab
mwd[Es runoff and Ne pollutants R Wriss- �M1[Ir
ea'tensi�e rv61 sysuems Inter stmmwater runoff try remeving
nutrients, 5¢dlm¢nts and poll manes belae It enlace our
govntlwater and waterways.
why Plant Natives?
In addalan to helping to prey -ant wmbm and imp—og water
quality, native plantk P—da eaential food.. nabitat for
I 1 wP Ue. Thal' seeds and nadar provide a —ble 10nd
ce tar blyds, butt nand ul insects as well as a place
t0lay thktir eggs- Natives are well adapted to local
very mMifrons,
requira y IINIe rare ando they are estabi mad, and add
betuty M the landscape
MEN
How Can You Help?
• Rake and remove leaves arrd tlebrls
tram tM1e sunet in (�v��rtyour lxree.
�' W • after mowing, sweep vp grass
elippings from streets. dnvewdya
and
sidewdlk5.
en your goner eewrepwu
• from tlnveways or alleys onto Wwn
er gatlen areas.
• %ck up pet wale.
. opus Rn+�^9 dwwrastmnalk
f< HOUSEHOLD
WASTEWATER
F.
SANITARY STORM
SEWER DRAIN CATCH
BASIN
TREATMENT WATERWAY
PLANT
https://www.watertowndpw.org/181/Illicit-Discharge-Detection-Elimination-
Year 3 Activities
Continued manhole testing in
priority outfall areas (6, 8, 11,
18, 20, 99, 109, and 6 E L)
Additional investigations in
outfall areas 9, 31, 34, 35, 36,
37 and 38
Building inspections continued
to be on hold during Permit
Year 3, but have resumed in
Permit Year 4
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Oept,l—t of pd5lic works
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2021/2022 Sewer and Drain Project
' Lining of a sewer lateral on Philips Street (Outfall 12)
that was found to be communicating with the drain.
Inspections of sewer and drain in an easement near
Porter Street that is thought to be experienced cross -
communication (Outfall 20).
• Additional investigations and sewer lateral lining on a
section of Oakley Road experiencing cross -
communication (Outfall 20).
• Lining of a section of drain on Highland Ave. near
Gilbert Street that has experienced cross -connection
with the sewer (Outfall 8).
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Construction Site Impacts
and
Erosion and Sediment Control
Requirements
e
tertown T orn4r
udic arks
e ad about this tuwn. "
Watertown Departmert of Public Works
124Orchard Street
Watertown. MA 02472
TeL 617-872-6420
WATERTOWN
Oeponmem ojN�6lic works
Complete Streets/Green Streets
' 19 Stormwater Tree Trenches
8 drywells
' 2 drywells installed by DCR on
behalf of City
Almost 6 lbs/yr phosphorus
removal
Stormwater Rules and Regulations Update
' Formalized phosphorus removal requirements
' Added erosion and sediment control standards
' Clarified off -site mitigation procedures
' Clarified regulations for simplified permits
' Reduced requirements for small residential
driveways and additions
' Added phosphorus removal requirements for
parking lot reconstruction projects
_
Stormwater Rules and Regulations Update
' Document promulgated September 2021
(Permit Year 4)
' Written Stormwater Permit
' Written Certificate of Compliance
Year 3 Activities
Implementation of SWPPPs
Standard Operating Procedures
Continue developing catch basin optimization
plan
mow•
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Y
Year 3 Activities
9 All catch basins cleaned in late Fall 2020
Rebid catch basin cleaning contract
Completed catch basin optimization plan
Cleaning data entered into GIS
Supplemental fall cleanings (about 600 catch
basins) going forward
All catch basins cleaned in spring going forward
Additional permit requirements for discharges to the
Charles River (Total Maximum Daily Loads (TMDLs) for
phosphorus and bacteria)
Phase 1 of the Written Phosphorus Control Plan (PCP)
must be in place by June 30, 2023
Watertown must reduce current phosphorus loading to
the Charles River by 1,550 Ibs/yr over a 15-year period
to meet Waste Load Allocation (WLA) under the TMDL
Implementation Schedule
15-year implementation schedule beginning at the end
of Permit Year 5
Reduction Credits
0 Estimated current credits for current catch basin
cleaning, street sweeping
• Estimated proposed credits for enhanced leaf
litter pick-up
• Evaluated feasibility of enhanced catch basin
cleaning and street sweeping
Continued analyzing existing and proposed
development projects for credits
Phosphorus Reduction from Structural BMPs
Analyzed 26 private developments & 51 municipal
parcels/right-of-way improvements
EPA BATT Tool used for phosphorus removal
calculations. Inputs include:
BMP Type
Area Treated by BMP (land use, impervious coverage)
Design Storage Volume
Phosphorus Reduction from Non -Structural BMPs
9 Evaluated current maintenance practices
Best case scenario:
• All catch basins cleaned so no greater than 50%full
(underway)
• Increase fall leaf litter collection to weekly (underway)
Phosphorus Reduction Summary
9 Evaluated current maintenance practices
Phosphorus Reduction by Type
P Tvn� I Phosphorus Removed (Ib/yr)
' June 30, 2026 Removal Requirement: 310 Ib/yr
Deficit: 101.91b/yr
June 30, 2038 Removal Requirement: 1,550 Ib/yr
Deficit: 1,341.91b/yr
Cost Analysis
Evaluated P removal costs from recently completed
green infrastructure projects
$25,000 to $71,000 per pound of phosphorus removed
' Siting of green infrastructure continues to be a
challenge in meeting P reduction requirements
Uncertainties
Credits for phosphorus removal due to illicit discharge
repairs to be identified by EPA at a later date
' EPA is investigating increased credits for some non-
structural practices, but any changes would not occur
until a new permit is issued
Redevelopment continues to occur and it is difficult to
project additional credits due to land use change and
private BMP installation
Structural credits assume proper BMP maintenance
Additional Activities
Participated in Charles River Watershed
Association grant to develop a Phosphorus
Control Plan template
• Worked with Planning on Municipal
Vulnerability Program grant for green streets
• Continued to monitor EPA Residual Designation
Authority process
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