HomeMy Public PortalAbout20131210Exhibit B.pdfLAW t]MCFS
CALLAwAY, BRAUN, RIDDLE & HUGHES P.C.
A PROFESSIOkRL COFJ-ARAT W
TIMOTHY F. CALLAWAY, III
DANA F. 8RALIH
R. KRANNERT RIDDLE
EDWARD M. HUGHES
O. SCOTT PORCH. IV
THOMAS E BRANCH, Ill
Ms. Diane Schleicher
City of Tybee Island
P.O. Box 2749
Tybee Island, GA 31328
3W WEST CONGRESS STREET
SAVANNAH, GEORGIA 31441
TELEPHONE (9 12) 238-2750
FACSIMILE IS 12) 238 2757
November 15, 2013
RE: Marine Rescue Squadron Property (Post Swanbe
File No. 572.19498
Dear Diane:
`REPLY To;
POST OFFICE BOX 9154
SAVAIWt4H, GE ORGW 51412
VoiiCe Mail Extension -107
14ftil— .COM
YIA EM11L QALY
This -letter is a follow-up to our meeting with DAC regarding the properties at L=retto
Creek. As I discussed at our meeting, there is a lot of history, in these properties. My aim is:to .
provide you; and anyone else, including DAC with a coherent history and status of the properties
at the moment. Further, I want to discuss a couple of issues that DAC raised, specifically the
fence erected between the MRS and Scarborough property and the use by Scarborough of the
parking along the fence, and provide whatever legal opinions I can on those matters.
The properties that DAC has raised concerns about include portions of old Highway 80
that was abandoned when the .road was shifted north to its present location. Some history is
important to understand where we are today, On December 30, 1919, the Tybee Beach
Company conveyed laud to Chatham County for construction of Old Tybee Road. In 1961, the
road was relocated to its current location and the old existing road continued to be used by the
landowners in the area. - On April 23, 1981, Chatham County conveyed a portion of the old right -
of way to the City.. This deed contained a reverter clause, in essence saying that the property
would revert back to the County if it were ceased to be used as a marine rescue squadron: In
1992 a second deed was recorded deeding the property from Chatham County to the City that did
not contain a reverter clause or the express condition that it be used for the MRS. My opinion,
which is the same as Bubba has previously given to previous Councils, is that the second deed
does away with the reverter clause, the language about the property reverting Back to the County
if it is not used for MRS. In layman's.terms, the second deed trumps the first.
In December 1993 a dispute arose between the property owners to the north, of the right-
of-way,
ight-
cif way, Michael and Iris Scarborough, and the City/Manne Rescue Squadron pertaining to
property roPerty ri is in the area. I will not get too deep into the underlying dispute, but it had tod6.
�
with a permit for a floating dock that would be adjacent to the Old Tybee Road right-of-way that
D. Schleicher
Pg. 2 of 3
the Scarboroughs submitted (and other issues as well). When objections were made to the permit
by the City and MRS, the Scarboroughs, Georgia Coastal Services, Inc. d/b/a Lazaretto Creek
Marina sued the City, the MRS and several members of the MRS individually. I am sure that
DAC will remember all of this since he was sued individually. The suit sought damages and an
injunction prohibiting the City, the MRS and its members from interfering with their efforts to
construct a dock or modify the existing permit. The Scarborough's claim title to the marsh and I
will not get into that other than to say that the City and Scarboroughs agree to disagree on this
issue. The City, MRS, its members and the Scarboroughs reached a settlement agreement in
January of 1994. This agreement was reached after several meetings and agreement by all
patties that the settlement was favorable compared to continued litigation. DAC was likewise a
signatory to the settlement. The agreement expressly did not resolve the dispute concerning the
"marsh property" and either party retained the right to have that issue determined however, the
parties agreed that the Scarborough's right to maintain their dock was not dependent on the title
to the marsh property. ' In order to resolve the issue which would subsequently have to be
litigated with the property owners abutting the right-of-way on the south side, the Scarboroughs
conveyed any claim they had in the northern half of the old right-of-way itself. Importantly, the
Quitclaim Deed from the Scarboroughs to the City expressly stated that there was saved and
reserved unto the Scarboroughs "a perpetual easement of ingress and egress for vehicular and
pedestrian travel and vehicular parking over, across and upon the existing traveled ways and
parking areas on the property described ...." In light of this dispute with the Scarboroughs, and
anticipating upcoming disputes with the property owners on the southern boundary, the City
secured deeds from Chatham County and the State Department of Transporation to the entire
road up to the current Highway 80.
In May of 1999, in a case brought by Swanberg, Messrs, and Dubberly, the Georgia
Supreme Court determined that the City of Tybee Island owns the southern one-half of the Old
Highway 80 right-of-way in the area abutting the property owned by Swanberg and Dubberly.
The decision does not specifically address any other areas (including the marsh area). 1 do not
believe that is a critical point since, as part of the agreement with Mr. and Mr. Scarborough back
when they sued the City, the Marine Rescue Squadron and its members, they conveyed their
interest, subject to certain reservations, to the City. Thus, insofar as both of the abutting owners
on Old Hwy. 80 at the eastern most boundary of the property description in the deed to the City
from the County, no interest remains in the Scarboroughs other than the perpetual easement.
It is my understanding that DAC has an issue with the fact that this easement exists. My
understanding of DAC's concerns is that his position is that the deed to the City from Chatham
County says that the land is to be used solely for the MRS and that this easement goes against
that language in the deed. DAC is correct, in that the 1981 deed provides that the property is to
be used exclusively by the MRS but the 1992 deed from Chatham County to the City contains no
such language. There is no reverter clause, so the City has the fee; not the MRS. Chatham
County did not have a reverter clause in the second deed. The City has the right to grant
D Sckleicher
ILII 2013
Pg. 3 of 3
easements or otherwise use the property as the City wishes, of course in accordance with law.
One issue that I cannot answer is whether the perpetual easement has been expanded from what
it was in 1994 when it was granted. To determine the extent of the easement we have to ask
ourselves what were the existing travel ways in 1994.
It is my understanding that the only rights the Scarboroughs have is the perpetual
easement. I have heard DAC's frustration about why the City would have this easement or
agreement with Scarborough if they won. the Supreme Court case against Swanberg, where the
Supreme Court said that the south portion of Old Highway 80 was the City's land. My response
is that in the settlement agreement the Scarboroughs deeded the northern half to the City. The
only real difference is that there is this easement granted to them. Further, this agreement with
the Scarboroughs preceded the Supreme Court's decision, so I think a lot of the frustration seems
logical with the benefit of hindsight.
This all came up recently again in 2004 and 2005 when the NMS wanted to install a hoist
and the Scarboroughs and MRS began discussions about modifying the easement, moving the
easement in order to better serve the MILS and its pians. In addition to the hoist, the MRS
proposed building a fence. Discussions ensued about working out an agreement whereby the
City would modify the easement and make some improvements to the north side of Old Highway
80 in order to allow vehicular access across the City's property. No agreement was ever signed.
I do not know what happened from there forward. It appears that the fence was built and that the
Scarboroughs and MRS are acting as though the agreement was signed, but there is no agreement
in place. We still have to look back to the "traveled ways" of 1994. As for the marsh property, it
is unfortunate that the original deeds from Chatham to the City did not contain language that
clearly deeded the marsh property to the City and there is a deed from 1995 that seeks to correct
this, but needless to say the Scarboroughs claim title under a Ding's grant that precedes the 1995
deed. Genuinely, there is a dispute and I will not venture further into that issue unless you want
me to explain that further.
If you would like, I can provide you with various documents which support the
statements made in this letter, but I have not attached them to this letter. With kindest regards, I
am
Very truly yours,
r
Thomas E. Branch, III
Cc: Edward M. Hughes, Esq.
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