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HomeMy Public PortalAbout09 September 15, 2021 CommissionMEETING AGENDA TIME/DATE: 9:30 a.m. / Wednesday, September 15, 2021 RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION Pursuant to Governor Newsom's Executive Order N-29-20, (March 18, 2020), the meeting will only be conducted via video conferencing and by telephone. Please follow the instructions on the following page to join the meeting remotely. COMMISSIONERS Chair —Jan Harnik Vice Chair — V. Manuel Perez Second Vice Chair — Bob Magee Kevin Jeffries, County of Riverside, District 1 Karen Spiegel, County of Riverside, District 2 Chuck Washington, County of Riverside, District 3 V. Manuel Perez, County of Riverside, District 4 Jeff Hewitt, County of Riverside, District 5 Kyle Pingree / Alberto Sanchez, City of Banning Lloyd White / David Fenn, City of Beaumont Joseph DeConinck / Johnny Rodriguez, City of Blythe Linda Molina / Wendy Hewitt, City of Calimesa Jeremy Smith / Larry Greene, City of Canyon Lake Raymond Gregory / Mark Carnevale, City of Cathedral City Steven Hernandez / Denise Delgado, City of Coachella Wes Speake /Jim Steiner, City of Corona Scott Matas / Russell Betts, City of Desert Hot Springs Clint Lorimore / Todd Rigby, City of Eastvale Linda Krupa / Russ Brown, City of Hemet Dana Reed / Donna Griffith, City of Indian Wells Waymond Fermon / Oscar Ortiz, City of Indio Brian Berkson / Guillermo Silva, City of Jurupa Valley Kathleen Fitzpatrick / Robert Radi, City of La Quinta Bob Magee / Natasha Johnson, City of Lake Elsinore Bill Zimmerman / Dean Deines, City of Menifee Yxstain Gutierrez / To Be Appointed, City of Moreno Valley Scott Vinton / Lisa DeForest, City of Murrieta Ted Hoffman / Katherine Aleman, City of Norco Jan Harnik / Kathleen Kelly, City of Palm Desert Lisa Middleton / Dennis Woods, City of Palm Springs Michael M. Vargas / Rita Rogers, City of Perris Ted Weill / Charles Townsend, City of Rancho Mirage Chuck Conder / Patricia Lock Dawson, City of Riverside Alonso Ledezma / Crystal Ruiz, City of San Jacinto Matt Rahn / Maryann Edwards, City of Temecula Ben J. Benoit / Joseph Morabito, City of Wildomar Mike Beauchamp, Governor's Appointee Caltrans District 8 RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION www.rctc.org MEETING AGENDA * *Actions may be taken on any item listed on the agenda 9:30 a.m. Wednesday, September 15, 2021 Pursuant to Governor Newsom's Executive Order N-29-20, (March 18, 2020), the meeting will only be conducted via video conferencing and by telephone. Please follow the instructions below to join the meeting remotely. INSTRUCTIONS FOR ELECTRONIC PARTICIPATION Join Zoom Meeting https://rctc.zoom.us/j/87202953323 Meeting ID: 872 0295 3323 One tap mobile +16699006833„87202953323# US (San Jose) Dial by your location +1 669 900 6833 US (San Jose) For members of the public wishing to submit comment in connection with the Commission Meeting please email written comments to the Clerk of the Board at Imobley@rctc.org prior to September 14, 2021 at 5:00 p.m. and your comments will be made part of the official record of the proceedings. Members of the public may also make public comments through their telephone or Zoom connection when recognized by the Chair. In compliance with the Brown Act and Government Code Section 54957.5, agenda materials distributed 72 hours prior to the meeting, which are public records relating to open session agenda items, will be available for inspection by members of the public prior to the meeting on the Commission's website, www.rctc.org. In compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act, Government Code Section 54954.2, Executive Order N-29-20, and the Federal Transit Administration Title VI, please contact the Clerk of the Board at (951) 787-7141 if special assistance is needed to participate in a Commission meeting, including accessibility and translation services. Assistance is provided free of charge. Notification of at least 48 hours prior to the meeting time will assist staff in assuring reasonable arrangements can be made to provide assistance at the meeting. 1. CALL TO ORDER 2. ROLL CALL 3. PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE Riverside County Transportation Commission Meeting Agenda September 15, 2021 Page 2 4. PUBLIC COMMENTS — Under the Brown Act, the Commission should not take action on or discuss matters raised during public comment portion of the agenda that are not listed on the agenda. Commission members may refer such matters to staff for factual information or to be placed on the subsequent agenda for consideration. 5. ADDITIONS / REVISIONS — The Commission may add an item to the Agenda after making a finding that there is a need to take immediate action on the item and that the item came to the attention of the Commission subsequent to the posting of the agenda. An action adding an item to the agenda requires 2/3 vote of the Commission. If there are less than 2/3 of the Commission members present, adding an item to the agenda requires a unanimous vote. Added items will be placed for discussion at the end of the agenda. 6. CONSENT CALENDAR — All matters on the Consent Calendar will be approved in a single motion unless a Commissioner(s) requests separate action on specific item(s). Items pulled from the Consent Calendar will be placed for discussion at the end of the agenda. 6A. APPROVAL OF MINUTES — JULY 14, 2021 Page 1 6B. FISCAL YEAR 2019/20 TRANSPORTATION DEVELOPMENT ACT AND MEASURE A AUDIT RESULTS Page 13 Overview This item is for the Commission to receive and file the Transportation Development Act (TDA) and Measure A audit results report for Fiscal Year 2019/20. 6C. QUARTERLY SALES TAX ANALYSIS Overview This item is for the Commission to receive and file the sales tax analysis for Quarter 1, 2021 (10 2021). 6D. SINGLE SIGNATURE AUTHORITY REPORT Overview This item is for the Commission to receive and file the Single Signature Authority report for the fourth quarter ended June 30, 2021. Page 21 Page 30 Riverside County Transportation Commission Meeting Agenda September 15, 2021 Page 3 6E. QUARTERLY PUBLIC ENGAGEMENT METRICS REPORT, APRIL —JUNE 2021 Page 32 Overview This item is for the Commission to receive and file the Quarterly Public Engagement Metrics Report for April - June 2021. 6F. STATE AND FEDERAL LEGISLATIVE UPDATE Overview This item is for the Commission to receive and file an update on state and federal legislation. 6G. 91 EXPRESS LANES MONTHLY STATUS REPORTS Overview This item is for the Commission to receive and file the 91 Express Lanes Monthly Reports for the three months from April to June 2021. 6H. 15 EXPRESS LANES MONTHLY STATUS REPORTS Overview Page 42 Page 50 Page 117 This item is for the Commission to receive and file the 15 Express Lanes Monthly Reports for the three months from April to June 2021. 61. QUARTERLY REPORTING OF CONTRACT CHANGE ORDERS FOR CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS Page 144 Overview This item is for the Commission to receive and file the Quarterly Report of Contract Change Orders for Construction Contracts for the past three months ended June 30, 2021. Riverside County Transportation Commission Meeting Agenda September 15, 2021 Page 4 6J. FISCAL YEAR 2021/22 ANNUAL LOCAL TRANSPORTATION FUND PLANNING ALLOCATIONS TO WESTERN RIVERSIDE COUNCIL OF GOVERNMENTS AND COACHELLA VALLEY ASSOCIATION OF GOVERNMENTS Page 146 Overview This item is for the Commission to approve an allocation of Local Transportation Fund (LTF) funds for planning in the amount of $866,250 for Western Riverside Council of Governments (WRCOG) and $472,500 for Coachella Valley Association of Governments (CVAG) for efforts identified in each agency's FY 2021/22 LTF Program Objectives/Work Plan (Work Plan) that supports transportation planning programs and functions that are consistent with regional and subregional plans, programs, and requirements. 6K. FISCAL YEAR 2021/22 STATE OF GOOD REPAIR PROGRAM ALLOCATIONS Overview This item is for the Commission to: Page 159 1) Approve Resolution No. 21-016, "Resolution of the Riverside County Transportation Commission Approving the FY 2021/22 Project List for the California State of Good Repair Program"; 2) Approve an allocation of $4,251,328 related to Fiscal Year 2021/22 State of Good Repair (SGR) program funds to eligible Riverside County transit operators; 3) Authorize staff to allocate increased State Controller Office (SCO) FY 2021/22 revenue estimates up to $425,132, or 10 percent of the current estimate, to eligible Riverside County transit operators; 4) Approve an increase of $46,928 in the FY 2021/22 budget for SGR revenues to reflect updated SCO estimates; 5) Authorize the Executive Director, or designee, to review, approve and submit projects to Caltrans which are consistent with SGR program guidelines and to execute and submit required documents for the SGR program, including the Authorized Agent Form; and 6) Authorize the Executive Director, or designee, to approve administrative amendments to the FY 2021/22 Short Range Transit Plans (SRTPs) for incorporation of the SGR funds, as necessary. Riverside County Transportation Commission Meeting Agenda September 15, 2021 Page 5 6L. FISCAL YEAR 2021-2022 CALTRANS SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORTATION PLANNING GRANT ACCEPTANCE Overview This item is for the Commission to: Page 164 1) Approve Resolution No. 21-014, "Resolution of the Riverside County Transportation Commission Accepting Funds from the California Department of Transportation Sustainable Transportation Planning Grant Program"; and 2) Authorize the Executive Director, or designee, pursuant to legal counsel review, to execute any required documents or amendments to the Fiscal Year (FY) 2021- 2022 Sustainable Transportation Planning Grant. 7. REFINANCING OF 91 EXPRESS LANES TOLL DEBT Overview This item is for the Commission to: Page 168 1) Receive and file the presentation regarding the refinancing of the Commission's Toll Revenue Senior Lien Bonds, 2013 Series A (2013A Bonds) and 2013 Transportation Infrastructure Financing and Innovation Act (TIFIA) Loan (2013 TIFIA Loan) related to the State Route 91 Corridor Improvement Project (91 Project) with the issuance of taxable and tax-exempt senior lien and second lien toll revenue refunding bonds (2021 Refunding Toll Bonds) and cash defeasance of a portion of the Commission's Toll Revenue Senior Lien Bonds, 2013 Series B (2013B Bonds); 2) Approve the revised refinancing plan to issue the 2021 Refunding Toll Bonds to refund or purchase, including in connection with a tender offer or bond exchange, all or a portion of the 2013A Bonds, currently outstanding in the amount of approximately $123.8 million, and prepay all or a portion of the 2013 TIFIA Loan, currently outstanding in the amount of approximately $508 million; 3) Approve the cash defeasance of a portion of the Commission's 2013B Bonds, currently outstanding in the amount of approximately $89.7 million, using funds on deposit in the Residual Fund (currently approximating $27 million) and an amount not to exceed $7.5 million of RCTC 91 Express Lanes (91 Express Lanes) toll revenues designated as surplus in accordance with the 2013 Toll Revenue Bonds Indenture or other legally available funds of the Commission; 4) Authorize the Executive Director to exceed the $7.5 million contribution of 91 Express Lanes toll revenues designated as surplus under the condition that the primary refinancing objectives are met; Riverside County Transportation Commission Meeting Agenda September 15, 2021 Page 6 5) Adopt Resolution No. 21-015, "Resolution Authorizing the Issuance and Sale of Not to Exceed $725,000,000 Aggregate Principal Amount of Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Refunding Bonds in One or More Series, the Refunding, Defeasance, and Purchase Through Tender Offer of Outstanding Bonds or Exchange Therefor, the Execution and Delivery of One or More Supplemental Indentures, One or More Purchase Contracts, One or More Official Statements, One or More Continuing Disclosure Agreements, One or More Escrow Agreements, One or More Dealer Manager Agreements, and One or More Invitations to Tender, and the Taking of All Other Actions Necessary in Connection Therewith"; 6) Approve the proposed form of the Preliminary Official Statement for the issuance of not to exceed $725 million in 2021 Refunding Toll Bonds and authorize the Executive Director to approve and execute the printing and distribution of the final form of the Official Statement; 7) Ratify, confirm, and approve the proposed form of the Continuing Disclosure Agreement related to the 2021 Refunding Toll Bonds, by and between the Riverside County Transportation Commission and Digital Assurance Certification, L.L.C., as dissemination agent, and authorize the Executive Director to approve and execute the final form of the Continuing Disclosure Agreement; 8) Ratify, confirm, and approve the proposed forms of the Third Supplemental Indenture and Fourth Supplemental Indenture for the 2021 Refunding Toll Bonds, each by and between the Riverside County Transportation Commission and U.S. Bank National Association (US Bank), as Trustee, and authorize the Executive Director to approve and execute the final forms of the Third Supplemental Indenture and Fourth Supplemental Indenture; 9) Ratify, confirm, and approve the proposed form of the Bond Purchase Agreement(s), also referred to as Purchase Contract(s), between the Riverside County Transportation Commission and Bank of America Securities, Inc. (BofA), as Underwriter Representative acting on behalf of itself and Goldman, Sachs & Co. (Goldman), Wells Fargo Securities (Wells Fargo), J.P. Morgan (JPM), and Siebert Cisneros Shank & Co., LLC (Siebert), (collectively the Underwriters), for the 2021 Refunding Toll Bonds and authorize the Chief Financial Officer to approve and execute the final form of the Bond Purchase Agreement; 10) Approve the proposed form of the Dealer Manager Agreement related to the tender offer and/or bond exchange, by and between the Riverside County Transportation Commission and BofA and Goldman, as Dealer Managers, and authorize the Executive Director to approve and execute the final form of the Dealer Manager Agreement; 11) Approve the proposed form of the Invitation to Tender or Exchange Bonds made by the Commission and authorize the Executive Director to approve and execute the final form of the Invitation to Tender or Exchange Bonds; 12) Ratify, confirm, and approve the proposed form of the Escrow Agreement for the 2013A Bonds and the proposed form of the Escrow Agreement for the 2013B Bonds, each by and between the Commission and US Bank, as Escrow Agent, and authorize the Executive Director to approve and execute the final Escrow Agreement; Riverside County Transportation Commission Meeting Agenda September 15, 2021 Page 7 13) Approve the estimated costs of issuance, including estimated underwriter's discount, of $4,420,719 to be paid from the proceeds of the 2021 Refunding Toll Bonds; 14) Approve Agreement No. 05-19-510-18, Amendment No. 18 to Agreement No. 05-19-510-00, with Orrick, Herrington, & Sutcliffe LLP (Orrick) for bond counsel services related to the issuance of the 2021 Refunding Toll Bonds for an additional amount of $45,000 and a total amount not to exceed $3,375,000; 15) Approve Agreement No. 09-19-072-16, Amendment No. 16 to Agreement No. 09-19-072-00, with Norton Rose Fulbright US LLP (Norton Rose) for disclosure counsel services related to the issuance of the 2021 Refunding Toll Bonds for an additional amount of $25,000 and a total amount not to exceed $1,047,600; and 16) Approve adjustments to the Fiscal Year 2021/22 budget in the amounts of $10.7 million to increase bond proceeds, $360,000 to increase costs of issuance, and $37.6 million to increase debt service expenditures for the cash defeasance of a portion of the 2013B Bonds and prepayment of the 2013 TIFIA Loan. 8. INTERSTATE 15 INTERIM CORRIDOR OPERATIONS PROJECT Overview This item is for the Commission to: Page 182 1) Authorize staff to implement all project development activities needed to complete construction of the 1-15 Interim Corridor Operations Project (15 ICOP), including immediately commencing the environmental studies and final design work; 2) Authorize the Executive Director, or designee, to negotiate and execute a contract amendment to Agreement No. 15-31-001-00 with Parson Transportation Group (Parsons), as the 1-15 Express Lanes Project (15 ELP) project and construction manager (PCM), to provide environmental studies, final design, and construction management services for the 15 ICOP for an amount as necessary to complete the work, currently estimated at $1 million, as it is in the public interest and best interest of the Commission to conduct a non-competitive procurement; 3) Approve an adjustment to the Fiscal Year 2021/22 budget in the amount of $4.5 million for project development and construction expenditures with total project funding of $5 million in 2009 Measure A sales tax revenue bond proceeds projected to be available; and 4) Authorize the Chair or Executive Director, pursuant to legal counsel review, to execute all necessary agency agreements or amendments to existing agency agreements for all phases of project development for the 15 ICOP including cooperative and funding agreements with Caltrans, California Highway Patrol, and other agencies, as deemed necessary. Riverside County Transportation Commission Meeting Agenda September 15, 2021 Page 8 9. ITEM(S) PULLED FROM CONSENT CALENDAR AGENDA 10. COMMISSIONERS / EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR REPORT Overview This item provides the opportunity for the Commissioners and the Executive Director to report on attended meetings/conferences and any other items related to Commission activities. 11. CLOSED SESSION 11A. CONFERENCE WITH LEGAL COUNSEL: EXISTING LITIGATION Pursuant to Government Code Section 54956.9 (d)(1) Case No. RIC1903612 11B. CONFERENCE WITH REAL PROPERTY NEGOTIATORS Pursuant to Government Code Section 54956.8 Agency Negotiator: Executive Director or Designee Item Property Description Property Owner Buyer(s) 1 102-092-030, 031, 102-101-002, 033, & 037 RCTC Blue Sky Management 12. ADJOURNMENT The next Commission meeting is scheduled to be held at 9:30 a.m. on Wednesday, October 13, 2021. AGENDA ITEM 6A MINUTES RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION MEETING MINUTES Wednesday, July 14, 2021 1. CALL TO ORDER The Riverside County Transportation Commission was called to order by Chair Jan Harnik at 9:30 a.m., via Zoom Meeting ID 881 1296 9755. Pursuant to Governor Newsom's Executive Order N-29-20. 2. ROLL CALL Commissioners/Alternates Present Mike Beauchamp Ben J. Benoit Brian Berkson Russell Betts Chuck Conder Joseph DeConinck Waymond Fermon Kathleen Fitzpatrick Raymond Gregory Yxstain Gutierrez Jan Harnik Steven Hernandez* Jeff Hewitt Ted Hoffman Linda Krupa Alonso Ledezma *Arrived after the meeting was called to order. Clint Lorimore Bob Magee Linda Molina V. Manuel Perez Kyle Pingree* Matt Rahn Dana Reed Wes Speake Karen Spiegel Jeremy Smith Michael M. Vargas Ted Weill Lloyd White Dennis Woods Bill Zimmerman Commissioners Absent Kevin Jeffries Scott Vinton Chuck Washington 3. PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE Anne Mayer, Executive Director, led the Commission in a flag salute. 4. PUBLIC COMMENTS There were no requests to speak from the public. 5. ADDITIONS / REVISIONS There were no additions or revisions to the agenda. 1 Riverside County Transportation Commission Meeting Minutes July 14, 2021 Page 2 6. CONSENT CALENDAR Marven Norman, of the Center for Community Action and Environmental Justice (CCAEJ), referred to Agenda Item 6D, "Agreement for Transit -Oriented Communities Strategic Plan", and stated under the CCAEJ as their policy specialist they want to make sure as this plan is put together that environmental justice is part of the plan, to consider the communities all around the stations, and to work with the cities along the line to make sure that the proposed projects are going to fit within the cities as they have in their general plans. He reiterated ensuring to keep the environmental justice aspect of it and suggested to not place any low income and disadvantaged communities into the polluted areas and noted within five miles of many of the stations there is a lot of warehousing communities. He stated that this supports eight stations and asked about the status for the extension of the Perris Valley Line out to San Jacinto to include those areas and suggested to move this project along as well. At this time, Commissioner Steven Hernandez joined the meeting. Commissioner Wes Speake requested to pull Agenda Item 6H, "State Route 91 Implementation Plan", for further discussion. M/S/C (Molina/Gregory) to approve the following Consent Calendar items. Abstain: Hewitt on Agenda Item 6G Due to technical difficulties, there was no confirmation of Commissioner Russell Betts' vote. 6A. APPROVAL OF MINUTES —JUNE 9, 2021 6B. STATE AND FEDERAL LEGISLATIVE UPDATE Receive and file an update on state and federal legislation. 6C. COUNTY OF RIVERSIDE FUNDING REQUEST FOR CONSTRUCTION OF JURUPA ROAD GRADE SEPARATION PROJECT 1) Approve programming $25 million of 2009 Measure A Western County Regional Arterial (MARA) funds for the city of Jurupa Valley's Jurupa Road Grade Separation project; 2) Approve Agreement No. 21-72-121-00 between the Commission and the County of Riverside (County) as the lead agency for the programming of $25 million of MARA for the construction phase of the Jurupa Road Grade Separation project; and 2 Riverside County Transportation Commission Meeting Minutes July 14, 2021 Page 3 3) Authorize the Chair or Executive Director, pursuant to legal counsel review, to finalize and execute the agreement. 6D. AGREEMENT FOR TRANSIT -ORIENTED COMMUNITIES STRATEGIC PLAN 1) Approve Agreement No. 21-65-043-00 with Stantec Consulting Services, Inc. to develop a transit -oriented communities strategic plan for an 18 - month base period with two additional six-month optional terms in an amount of $924,674, plus a contingency amount of $25,326, for a total amount not to exceed $950,000; 2) Authorize the Chair or Executive Director, pursuant to legal counsel review, to finalize and execute the agreement, including option terms, on behalf of the Commission; and 3) Authorize the Executive Director, or designee, to approve contingency work up to the total not to exceed amount as required for these services. 6E. CONSTRUCTION AND MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT WITH BNSF RAILWAY FOR INTERSTATE 15/STATE ROUTE 91 EXPRESS LANES CONNECTOR PROJECT 1) Approve Agreement No. 21-31-098-00 with BNSF Railway (BNSF) for a construction and maintenance (C&M) agreement, including property acquisition, for the Interstate 15/State Route 91 Express Lanes Connector Project (15/91 ELC) in the amount of $1,988,607, plus a contingency amount of $104,470, for a total amount not to exceed $2,093,077; 2) Authorize the Executive Director, pursuant to legal counsel review, to finalize negotiations with BNSF and execute the agreement on behalf of the Commission; and 3) Authorize the Executive Director or designee to approve the use of the contingency amount as may be required by the 15/91 ELC. 6F. AGREEMENT FOR CALIFORNIA HIGHWAY PATROL CONSTRUCTION ZONE ENHANCEMENT ENFORCEMENT PROGRAM SERVICES DURING THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE COMMISSION'S HIGHWAY PROJECTS 1) Approve Agreement No. 21-31-103-00, with the California Highway Patrol (CHP) for Construction Zone Enhanced Enforcement Program (COZEEP) services used during the construction of Commission highway projects (Projects), for a total amount not to exceed $4 million for a five-year term; and 2) Authorize the Chair or Executive Director, pursuant to legal counsel review, to finalize and execute the agreement on behalf of the Commission. 3 Riverside County Transportation Commission Meeting Minutes July 14, 2021 Page 4 6G. AGREEMENTS FOR FREEWAY SERVICE PATROL TOW TRUCK SERVICE 1) Approve Agreement No. 21-45-049-00 to Pepe's Towing Service Inc. (Pepe's) for Freeway Service Patrol (FSP) tow truck services on State Route (SR) 91, Beat No. 4, for a five-year term, in an amount of $1,666,787, plus a contingency amount of $83,340, for a total amount not to exceed $1,750,127; 2) Approve Agreement No. 21-45-050-00 to Pepe's for FSP tow truck services on SR -60, Beat No. 7, for a five-year term, in an amount of $1,666,787, plus a contingency amount of $83,340, for a total amount not to exceed $1,750,127; 3) Approve Agreement No. 21-45-051-00 to Pepe's for FSP tow truck services on SR -60, Beat No. 8, for a five-year term, in an amount of $1,666,787, plus a contingency amount of $83,340, for a total amount not to exceed $1,750,127; 4) Authorize the Chair or Executive Director, pursuant to legal counsel review, to finalize and execute the agreements on behalf of the Commission; and 5) Authorize the Executive Director, or designee, to approve the use of the contingency amount as may be required for these services. 7. 2022 STATE TRANSPORTATION IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM FUNDING DISTRIBUTION AND DRAFT FUND ESTIMATE Jillian Guizado, Planning and Programming Director, presented the 2022 State Transportation Improvement Program (STIP), highlighting the following areas: • Past STIP cycles - Measure A taxable sales by geographic area; 2022 STIP cycle - Intracounty formula distribution; and next steps Commissioner Brian Berkson inquired about the projects that will be brought back to the Commission in September or October and if various cities will have an opportunity to submit proposals of projects that can be evaluated. Jillian Guizado replied in years past when the STIP had been healthier RCTC did include STIP funds from time to time in Multi -Funding Call for Projects when it would be lumped in with Federal Formula funds that were due to be received from federal reauthorizations. She explained they are waiting for the federal government to do a reauthorization package to be able to schedule another Multi -Funding Call for Projects so they would not have time due to the type of turn -around to do that. They would also not be able to do it proactively this cycle because it was very unknown what the state of the STIP would look like for 2022. The message that had been coming from the state was somewhat dire considering Covid and the reduction in fuel sales over the last year and a half. Ms. Guizado stated going back to Commissioner Berkson's question, she would not particularly anticipate an opportunity for that at this time, but staff is always open to receiving 4 Riverside County Transportation Commission Meeting Minutes July 14, 2021 Page 5 feedback and deferred to Anne Mayer on the best way to do that. She noted this was in the staff report, but the way the STIP works even though they do this every two years the capacity for the 2022 STIP, meaning where the money is actually available in the STIP cycle, is not until FY 2025/26. She then discussed what happens when they program the projects in the out years but there is the 2024 STIP that can serve as a reconciliation depending on what happens economically. Anne Mayer explained they have seen a roller coaster ride of STIP programming for about 16 years and over the years they have tended to use STIP money in western counties. The Coachella Valley and Palo Verde Valley establishes their priorities and that is how those projects are programmed. In western county they have tended to put STIP funds on the large projects that are already federalized so that they do not end up with a handful of small local projects that have the funding taken away at the last minute and it becomes a struggle to reprogram those projects. She stated RCTC in the past has focused STIP dollars on the Commission's delivery projects and/or local agency projects that are relatively large. She used the Commission's French Valley Parkway and 1-15 Railroad Canyon Interchange Projects as examples that have been STIP projects, both projects had STIP money yanked away, and they had to find replacements for. Ms. Mayer explained staff's goal is to be strategic with their programming to make sure that the projects they put in the STIP meet the requirements, but these projects are also large enough projects they have some flexibility when and if the state funding situation becomes unpredictable. Anne Mayer stated with all that being said they always encourage all of the member agency staff and she noted there is a Technical Advisory Committee meeting on July 19 so at that meeting Jillian Guizado can remind the Public Works Directors that the STIP is coming up and if they have projects that would be good STIP projects to make sure RCTC is aware of them. She stated when staff is looking at what projects to bring forward to the Commission, they will have a complete picture because a lot of it depends on when jurisdictions have projects ready, and interchanges are typically the most likely projects to be funded that are at the local level. Commissioner Berkson thanked Anne Mayer and Jillian Guizado for their very clear responses even though he is aware there is a lot of nuts and bolts to this and uncertainty. He expressed appreciation that if the Public Works Directors have something they want to have at least looked at down the road there is an opportunity that can be provided. M/S/C (Reed/Vargas) to approve the 2022 State Transportation Improvement Program (STIP) funding distribution among the three geographic areas in Riverside County per the adopted STIP intracounty Memorandum of Understanding (MOU). Due to technical difficulties, there was no confirmation of Commissioner Jeremy Smith's vote. 5 Riverside County Transportation Commission Meeting Minutes July 14, 2021 Page 6 8. COUNTYWIDE TRANSIT REPORT: FISCAL YEARS 2017/18 THROUGH 2019/20 Lorelle Moe -Luna, Multimodal Services Director, presented the Countywide Transit Report for FYs 2017/18 through 2019/20, highlighting the following areas: • Purpose; service overview; how much does it cost to operate transit service in Riverside County; how are we paying for it; how is farebox recovery • Major trends -annual passenger boardings and percent change from prior year, and looking ahead M/S/C to receive and file the Countywide Transit Report for Fiscal Year 2017/18 through FY 2019/20. 9. FISCAL YEAR 2021/22 COMMUTER ASSISTANCE PROGRAM RECOMMENDATIONS Brian Cunanan, Commuter & Motorist Assistance Manager, presented the Commuter Assistance Program (CAP) recommendations, highlighting the following: • CAP benefits and objectives, regional commute patterns, centralized ridesharing database - Phase 1 and Phase 2, regional recommendation agreements • Promote rideshare countywide, countywide CAP recommendation, strengthen rideshare incentives to promote participation countywide, and enhance incentive eligibility to promote vanpool participation At this time, Commissioner Kyle Pingree joined the meeting. Chair Harnik noted that this was presented at the Budget and Implementation Committee as well and it passed unanimously. Commissioner Wes Speake expressed appreciation for a great presentation as it is something they really need to bring home to people. He explained having a discussion with the new head of SB 743 at Caltrans and one of the items that he brought up was that they need to be honest with commuters, what SB 743 is for, and what their results are going to be of that. Commuters need to understand their commute it is not going to get better so this is a great option for people that cannot change jobs that do not have an option. He stated making that point to Caltrans staff that they need to be honest with people and granted they are starting to add some information about growth inducing and there is a video they are producing with more information and getting it out to the public. Commissioner Speake expressed the Commissioners need to tell people too and keep telling people that if they want to get in a car by their self and do not want to work next to where they live or live where they work to be ready for this to get worse. He concurred with this item going forward, which will give them the option to find ways to at least make their commute a little more enjoyable. 6 Riverside County Transportation Commission Meeting Minutes July 14, 2021 Page 7 Commissioner Bill Zimmerman inquired about the memorandum of understanding (MOU) with some of the counties around Riverside County, noting San Diego County was excluded. He asked for clarification as to why they were excluded as he knows there are a lot of commuters that go south. Brian Cunanan replied that is something RCTC is looking forward to expanding in the future. He has reached out to San Diego Association of Governments (SANDAG) staff, and they want to observe and see how this works out. He hopes in the future they can reach an agreement and go further south, because there are a lot of intercounty commutes between Riverside, Orange, and San Diego Counties. Vice Chair Manuel Perez expressed appreciation to the Commissioners and RCTC staff for the expansion into the eastern portion of the county. He stated it is important for all the regions as Commissioner Speake noted whether it is reducing greenhouse gases (GHG) emissions or just making commutes a little more enjoyable, including people's quality of life. He understood there is the need out there and asked Mr. Cunanan if there is data to demonstrate for example within the eastern Riverside County within the eastern part of the Fourth District how many folks would be willing to use this rideshare system from Thermal, Mecca, Oasis, and Coachella that potentially might be working the hospitality industry all the way in Palm Springs, Indian Wells, or Rancho Mirage. Also, there are folks in the Coachella Valley that are having to commute to Riverside or going to Blythe and vice versa. Vice Chair Perez stated if there was data, he would prefer to review it as it would be helpful. Brian Cunanan replied there is a list of employers they will be targeting in the eastern county and what will be important going forward is that they get as many commuter records in as possible and they can have some really good origin destination information that can be shared. He will be able to provide the commuter counts, where folks are coming and going, and how many of those are actively seeking to participate in rideshare. Vice Chair Perez expresses appreciation for bringing this forward as well as looking at who those employers are and potentially working with associations in the eastern county to make sure they increase that. Chair Harnik stated to Vice Chair Perez that it is important to make sure there is a way to spread that information so that people will know that the opportunity is out for them. She stated as Anne Mayer has stated so many times, they cannot build their way out of these issues. This is a perfect example of a program that will help address these situations that is occurring with single rider cars and trips. Commissioner Linda Molina made the motion to approve the item. She expressed appreciation for this information because it is perfect information for new residents in their communities. 7 Riverside County Transportation Commission Meeting Minutes July 14, 2021 Page 8 M/S/C (Molina/Pingree) to: 1) Approve Agreement No. 21-41-123-00 among the Riverside County Transportation Commission (Commission), San Bernardino County Transportation Authority (SBCTA), Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority (LACMTA), Orange County Transportation Authority (OCTA), and Ventura County Transportation Commission (VCTC), for a total contract amount of $977,719 for Regional Rideshare Software over a three-year term, including the Commission's total share of $186,444 inclusive of $18,000 in contingency; 2) Approve Agreement No. 20-41-090-01, Amendment No. 1 to Agreement No. 20-41-090-00, with SBCTA for Rideshare Program Implementation, removing Rideshare and Vanpool Software expenses from the Scope of Work and incorporating them into Agreement No. 21-41-123-00; 3) Approve Memorandum of Understanding No. 21-41-122-00 between LACMTA, OCTA, RCTC, SBCTA, and VCTC to merge and consolidate the agencies' rideshare databases; 4) Adopt Resolution No. 21-013, "Resolution of the Riverside County Transportation Commission Adopting Amended Guidelines for the Administration of the Measure A Funded Commuter Incentive Projects as Part of Its Commuter Assistance Program"; and 5) Authorize the Chair or Executive Director, pursuant to legal counsel review, to finalize and execute the agreements on behalf of the Commission. 10. ITEM(S) PULLED FROM CONSENT CALENDAR FOR DISCUSSION 6H. 2021 STATE ROUTE 91 IMPLEMENTATION PLAN Commissioner Speake expressed appreciation to Orange County Transportation Authority (OCTA) and RCTC for putting this together but wanted to have a few things worked on over the next year. He noted being a member of the State Route 91 Advisory Committee and he had brought a couple of these things up and he is a little disappointed that they did not make it into the final document, which are three projects. The first one is the Irvine to Corona Expressway project, which is still in the plan even though the corridor is no longer valid as the city of Corona permitted about 1600 homes over the mouth of where this project is supposed to go. He suggested it is a valid and good long-term project although technology has not caught up to how this can be done for less than $8-9 billion, but he hopes this can be reworded and look for additional areas of south county to put down as a possibility because there is still a need there. Commissioner Speake expressed concern about the timing of two projects, which were pushed out to 2045 and based on SB 743 and the Executive Order that general purpose will not occur. The two projects are the SR -241 sixth lane and SR -71 and the eastbound SR -91 improvements east of 1-15 should be considered operational improvements and not general purpose and growth 8 Riverside County Transportation Commission Meeting Minutes July 14, 2021 Page 9 inducing improvements. The eastbound sixth lane is crucial to the overall functioning of SR -91, there are major issues and he understood that it was supposed to be considered after the 241/91 Toll Connector project was completed by Caltrans District 12 and OCTA. Commissioner Speake reiterated concern for those two projects getting pushed out until 2045 and understands that it is technically complicated but putting that date it makes it seem like it will not happen. He stated it is crucial to the way the county is basically going to function, not just for commuters, there is a massive amount of truck traffic that comes and supplies goods, services, and revenue to the entire county. He expressed the 91 is the life blood for the County. Commissioner Speake explained the last project is more personal, which is the Eastbound SR -91 Improvement project that is east of 1-15, it is being pushed to 2045, and he fought this when they were doing the project list for RCTC. This is a $31 million project and basically it creates an abnormal bottleneck as the original premise of the 91 Project was supposed to go to Pierce Street, but they did not have the funding for it, so it did not occur. This is the last piece after these other projects are done to complete the 91 Project and the reason why it creates an issue is because it makes this bottleneck that pushes the 91 and generates a toll rate difference. He explained those that transverse on SR -91 and go south on 1-15 and get off at Ontario Avenue verses continuing east and getting out of the toll lanes at McKinley Avenue it is a $10.00 difference to travel a couple of miles. It is pushing thousands of cars down the southbound 1-15 that already has major issues. Commissioner Speake explained there is the half -built project with the three successive lane drops that they hope to get fixed and for Caltrans to address those, there are thousands of cars that are in the left lane and cut across four lanes of traffic to get off, and culminate underneath the Ontario exit that is completely overwhelmed. This is an undercrossing that has not been improved since the 1960s and the city is working on trying to get that done. Then those people get back on SR -91 going north and then connect back up to 1-15 going north and then SR -91 east. He expressed pushing this out to 2045 would be a travesty it will be something that folks will have to live with for a long time and with the current issues on both those corridors that difference is just going to go up based on that and with the added tolls between Ontario and Cajalco being $10.00-$12.00 it pushes even more people out of the toll lanes, which can create a ton more problems. Commissioner Speake reiterated that this is not a Corona problem, this is not for the city of Corona, this is for all commuters traveling on I- 15. He stated most of the commuters do not live in the city of Corona as the other Commissioners have residents that commute on southbound 1-15, and it is something they need to consider. Commissioner Betts asked Commissioner Speake if there is a mechanism to push that time forward sooner than 2045 as he mentioned two or three times on these projects. Commissioner Speake replied he would certainly like it to be considered sooner, but he does not know what the mechanism is for that and asked Anne Mayer to respond. Commissioner Dana Reed asked Chair Harnik if he could respond. He expressed concern that all the Commissioners need more money, they all have their pet projects, and they 9 Riverside County Transportation Commission Meeting Minutes July 14, 2021 Page 10 all want them today, they cannot wait until 2045 but the Commission needs more money it is that simple. There are several people in the county that are currently working trying to figure out and hopefully succeed in getting a lot more money to spend beginning after November 2022, as this is the only solution. Commissioner Reed stated if everyone can help getting the Commission more money than they can spend more money. Commissioner Speake concurred with Commissioner Reed and stated however if it is scheduled for 2045, they are not looking for money for it and that is his point. Anne Mayer explained the State Route 91 Implementation Plan is an annual requirement of the Legislature when OCTA purchased the express lanes and then the legislation was enacted to allow RCTC to take on the franchise in Riverside County. This is a legislative required annual implementation plan and it is a joint product of Caltrans District 8, OCTA, and RCTC. The overseen body of that is the SR -91 Advisory Committee, which was also created statutorily to ensure there was bi-county communication at the elected official level. She stated this is simply an implementation plan that is updated annually to provide an update of where projects are: as they get completed and as they get programmed. With respect to the Irvine -Corona Expressway (ICE) project, which is also known as the tunnel, and she referred to Commissioner Speake's comments that were made at the SR - 91 Advisory Committee meeting about looking at land use patterns there. That language is incorporated into the final version that will be submitted to the Legislature. She explained this is a planning document that is used as a basis for the Regional Transportation Plan and for modeling, if the project does not currently have funding programmed and it is not on either Caltrans District 8, OCTA, or RCTC's delivery plans they are not included with a near term schedule. Anne Mayer stated those two projects Commissioner Speake mentioned and any others in the plan that are being pushed out in the 2045 timeframe are there for modeling and planning purposes. This document does not set priorities for either county, it is merely a planning document that reports on an annual basis. She explained over the next year, as they always do, if there are any changes in schedules or priorities this Commission has the ability to modify their priorities for the funding that RCTC has to change the schedule for these projects. The Board has to approve those projects in order to trigger a schedule change, so they are no longer planning projects they are projects in the process. At this time, Commissioner Jeremy Smith left the meeting. Chair Harnik reiterated as they have said so many times, they are not building their way out of this it is going to take a shift in thinking. A perfect example of how difficult it truly is Commissioner Speake's comments in that they just permitted 1600 houses, which this is an ongoing issue and so they all have to take a hard look at it, and she is aware everyone has projects they all want done. Planning for it is the best they can do and as Anne Mayer noted this body does have the capacity to change the planning and the order of projects. 10 Riverside County Transportation Commission Meeting Minutes July 14, 2021 Page 11 M/S/C (Benoit/Vargas) to approve the 2021 State Route 91 Implementation Plan. Due to technical difficulties, there was no confirmation of Commissioner Yxstain Gutierrez's vote. 11. COMMISSIONERS/EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR'S REPORT 11A. Anne Mayer provided an update on the Coachella Valley Rail Public Outreach activities. Commissioner Molina asked about the outreach to persons with disabilities specifically the blind, the deaf, and those seniors that do not use computers and if there are entities that staff is reaching out to those populations. Anne Mayer replied that she will get back to her with that information and if not, they will ensure there is a mechanism to do so. Chair Harnik stated the Coachella Valley has been anxiously awaiting train service and this will be welcome when the time comes. She expressed appreciation for all the efforts to get it as far as it has gotten. 12. CLOSED SESSION 12A. CONFERENCE WITH REAL PROPERTY NEGOTIATORS Pursuant to Government Code Section 54956.8 Agency Negotiator: Executive Director or Designee Ite m Property Description Property Owner Buyer(s) 1 118-160-004 RCTC Regency Realty 2 117-122-001, 002, & 029 RCTC Inland Investment Group 3 229-082-003, 010 RCTC Parag Patel 12B. CONFERENCE WITH LEGAL COUNSEL — ANTICIPATED LITIGATION Significant exposure to litigation pursuant to paragraph (2) or (3) of subdivision (d) of Section 54956.9: 1 potential case Initiation of litigation pursuant to paragraph (4) of subdivision (d) of Section 54956.9: 1 potential case There were no announcements from the closed session. 11 Riverside County Transportation Commission Meeting Minutes July 14, 2021 Page 12 13. ADJOURNMENT There being no further business for consideration by the Riverside County Transportation Commission, Chair Harnik adjourned the meeting at 11:17 a.m. The next Commission meeting is scheduled to be held at 9:30 a.m., Wednesday, September 15, 2021. Respectfully submitted, Lisa Mobley Clerk of the Board 12 AGENDA ITEM 6B RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION DATE: September 15, 2021 TO: Riverside County Transportation Commission FROM: Audit Ad Hoc Committee Theresia Trevino, Chief Financial Officer THROUGH: Anne Mayer, Executive Director SUBJECT: Fiscal Year 2019/20 Transportation Development Act and Measure A Audit Results AUDIT AD HOC COMMITTEE AND STAFF RECOMMENDATION: This item is for the Commission to receive and file the Transportation Development Act (TDA) and Measure A audit results report for Fiscal Year 2019/20. BACKGROUND INFORMATION: In July 2016, following a competitive procurement, the Commission awarded contracts for a five-year contract term to three audit firms to perform financial and compliance audits and agreed -upon procedures (audits) for TDA claimants and Measure A recipients: • Macias Gini O'Connell LLP (MGO) for Western County TDA claimants and Measure A local streets and roads recipients; • BCA Watson Rice LLP (BCAWR) for Western County Measure A Specialized Transit recipients; and • Conrad LLP (Conrad) for Coachella Valley, Palo Verde Valley, and county of Riverside TDA claimants and Measure A recipients. Initially, this scope of work excluded audits for Riverside Transit Agency (RTA), SunLine Transit Agency (SunLine), and the city of Beaumont (Beaumont), as these jurisdictions elected to hire their own auditors. After its auditors completed Beaumont's FY 2015/16 audit, Beaumont requested, and Commission staff agreed, that the Commission's auditor conduct the required audits beginning with FY 2016/17. MGO, BCAWR, and Conrad, along with the other agencies' auditors, completed the FY 2019/20 audits and issued the audit reports. The following is a summary of the 58 audits performed: Agenda Item 6B 13 Funding Type TDA Article 3 (bicycle and pedestrian projects) TDA Article 4 (transit) Type of Procedure MGO (Western County) BCAWR (Western County) Conrad (Eastern County & Riverside Co.) Other Auditors Total -11IM Financial and compliance audit Financial and compliance audit 0 6 Measure A specialized transit Measure A local streets and road Agreed -upon 1. procedures Agreed -upon procedures 4 0 • 0 16 2 0 0 7 16 18 0 11 0 29 Based on a review of the reports, the following items are highlights from the FY 2019/20 audit results. TDA Article 4 (Transit) • Four transit operators (Banning, Beaumont, Riverside and Palo Verde Valley Transit Agency) did not meet the fare ratio requirement; however, Assembly Bill (AB) 90, signed by the Governor in June 2020, prohibits the imposition of a penalty on operators that do not maintain the required ratio of fare revenues to operating cost during FY 2019/20 or FY 2020/21. • SunLine Transit Agency's auditor identified a compliance finding related to federally reimbursed costs incurred prior to the pre -award authorized period of performance. Accordingly, the auditor identified $44,912 in questioned costs. Measure A Specialized Transit • Three agencies (Boys & Girls Club of Southwest County, Care Connexxus, and Community Connect -211 Program) did not meet the adjusted match requirement by $18,501. The Boys & Girls Club of Southwest County shortfall was $54, or less than 0.2 percent of the adjusted match requirement, while the Care Connexxus and Community Connect -211 Program shortfalls were approximately 8 percent and 33 percent, respectively, of the adjusted match requirement. • Four agencies (Community Connect -Transportation Access Program, Friends of Moreno Valley, Independent Living Partnership, and U.S. Veterans Initiative) had excess revenues over expenditures totaling $56,920, of which $13,532 is related to excess Measure A funds received by the Community Connect -Transportation Access Program and U.S. Veterans Initiative and will be reduced for unbilled FY 2019/20 expenses and/or returned to the Commission. The balance of $43,388 relates to excess cash matching contributions that may be retained by the agencies. • Four agencies (Blindness Support, Boys & Girls Club of Menifee Valley, Care Connexxus, and Community Connect -211 Program) had an excess of expenditures over revenues aggregating $62,170. Generally, the agencies are responsible to cover the excess of expenditures; however, if there is a balance of Measure A funds allocated to an agency, the agency may submit a revised claim. Agenda Item 6B 14 " The auditor completed the FY 2018/19 agreed -upon procedures for U.S. Veterans Initiative during this cycle. No findings were noted. Measure A Local Streets and Roads " Three jurisdictions (Beaumont, Calimesa, and Desert Hot Springs) met their maintenance of effort (MOE) requirements using the prior year carryover, as permitted under the MOE Guidelines. " Seven jurisdictions (Calimesa, Corona, Hemet, Murrieta, Perris, San Jacinto, and Palm Desert) have fund balances in excess of three years of revenues. While the Commission policy suggests such amounts should not exceed three years, the jurisdictions provided reasonable explanations for the amounts, including project delays and capital improvement plans to expend those funds on projects in the next five years. " The cities of Blythe, Canyon Lake, and Indio made their final debt service payments to the Commission related to local streets and roads advances, which matured during FY 2019/20. Attached is the summary of transportation and transit fund operations and related audit results for the various types of TDA (Articles 3 and 4) and Measure A (specialized transit and local streets and roads) funding. Each schedule provides information for each claimant and recipient regarding the revenues, expenditures/expenses, and change in fund balance/net assets for the year ended June 30, 2020, and other financial and compliance information. Attachments: 1) FY 2019/20 Transportation Development Act Article 3 Schedule 2) FY 2019/20 Transportation Development Act Article 4 Schedule 3) FY 2019/20 Measure A Specialized Transit Schedule 4) FY 2019/20 Measure A Local Streets and Roads Schedule Agenda Item 6B 15 ATTACHMENT 1 Transportation Development Act Article 3 Schedule Year Ended June 30, 2020 Lake Coachella Eastvale Elsinore La Quinta Riverside Temecula Revenues: Intergovernmental allocations: Article 3 $ 855,950 $138,500 $ 290,802 $ 50,606 $ - $ Interest income - - - - 242 Total revenues 855,950 138,500 290,802 50,606 242 Total expenditures 2,200,000 65,167 243,161 - 39,375 115,278 Excess (deficiency) of revenues over (under) expenditures (1,344,050) 73,333 47,641 50,606 (39,133) (115,278) Transfers in (out) 545 - Excess (deficiency) of revenues and transfers in over (under) expenditures (1,343,505) 73,333 47,641 50,606 (39,133) (115,278) Prior period adjustment Fund balances at beginning of year Fund balances at end of year Source: 2020 Financial Statements - (73,333) (178,977) (50,606) 12,060 $(1,343,505) $ - $(131,336) $ - $ (27,073) $(115,278) 8/11/2021 16 Total operating revenues Operating expenses: Depreciation and amortization Other operating expenses Total operating expenses Operating loss Nonoperating revenues (expenses): Grants: Transportation Development Act Article 4 Schedule Year Ended June 30, 2020 ATTACHMENT 2 Banning Beaumont Corona Riverside PVVTA RTA1 SunLine' $ 91,888 $ 174,542 $ 394,411 $ 309,027 $135,874 $ 9,320,568 $ 6,670,827 255,375 559,053 662,822 479,930 313,467 15,793,900 9,277,951 2,094,116 2,701,869 2,309,461 4,119,034 1,172,129 87,610,155 35,920,519 2,349,491 3,260,922 2,972,283 4,598,964 1,485,596 103,404,055 45,198,470 (2,257,603) (3,086,380) (2,577,872) (4,289,937) (1,349,722) (94,083,487) (38,527,643) Local Transportation Funds 1,597,460 2,547,119 772,826 3,413,393 785,774 44,427,831 14,847,376 State Transit Assistance/State of Good Repair 76,047 74,200 20,761 160,881 207,662 3,877,150 7,453,735 Federal - - 1,128,357 742,354 191,289 28,716,405 13,416,733 Measure A specialized transit - 3,263,300 6,206,363 Proposition 1B/Low Carbon Transit Operations Program (LCTOP) 79,015 20,386 13,606 33,312 2,801,628 1,616,434 Other - 271,870 - 20,000 2,821,269 3,132,749 Interest income 2,258 29,387 68,502 43 1,084,037 13,851 Interest expense (3,422) - (18,105) - Gain (loss) on sale of property 3,520 30 - 2,021 32,482 Other - - 2,470 1,428,581 Total nonoperating revenue (expense) 1,752,620 2,915,863 1,951,331 4,383,101 1,238,080 88,422,222 46,719,723 Net increase (decrease) (504,983) (170,517) (626,541) 93,164 (111,642) (5,661,265) 8,192,080 Transfer in from other City funds 551 Transfer out from other City Funds (54,393) Prior period adjustment - - - Net assets at beginning of year (970,273) 2,336,768 3,474,827 214,024 2,650,934 111,097,187 74,018,113 Net assets at end of year $ (1,529,098) $ 2,166,251 $ 2,848,286 $ 307,188 $ 2,539,292 $ 105,435,922 $ 82,210,193 Deferred revenue at end of year: Operating $ - $ 565,576 $ 1,233,066 $ 1,081,008 $ 392,212 $ 7,355,388 $ 7,338,847 Capital 100,921 - - 681,799 - $ 34,203,249 3,373,003 Total deferred revenue at end of year $ 100,921 $ 565,576 $ 1,233,066 $ 1,762,807 $ 392,212 $ 41,558,637 $ 10,711,850 Minimum fare ratio 10.00% 10.00% 15.00% 10.00% 10.00% 16.81% 19.74% Actual fare ratio 4.28% 7.82% 17.65% 9.23% 9.30% 20.07% 23.74% Fare ratio compliance status Did not meet; Did not meet; Met Did not meet; Did not meet; Met Met however AB90 however AB90 however AB90 however AB90 requires no requires no requires no requires no penalty penalty penalty penalty Source: 2020 Financial Statements The audits for RTA and SunLine were completed by other auditors hired by each entity. 8/11/2021 17 ATTACHMENT 3 Measure A Specialized Transit Schedule Year Ended June 30, 2020 Riverside Riverside University University Boys & Girls Health Health Boys & Girls Club of Community Community System- Friends of Independent System U.S. Blindness Club of Southwest Care Connect - Connect - Behavioral Moreno Living City of Operation Medical Veterans Voices for Support Menifee Valley County Care -A -Van Connexxus 211 TAP Health Exceed Forest Folk Valley Partnership Norco SafeHouse Center Initiative Children Operating revenues: Measure A $ 74,000 $ 88,564 $ 82,787 $ 289,500 $ 155,822 $ 64,510 $ 70,266 $ 204,592 $ 60,000 $ 45,709 $ 76,391 $ 343,740 $ 112,150 $ 37,700 $320,000 $ 43,000 $ 109,565 In -kind match 9,900 - - 43,700 - 6,700 24,942 - - 30,672 21,620 441,784 37,191 252,271 Cash match 31,714 45,689 42,566 106,241 82,190 15,650 8,365 105,396 163,883 8,379 60,235 308,386 40,000 19,421 253,514 22,152 Total operating revenues 115,614 134,253 125,353 439,441 238,012 86,860 103,573 309,988 223,883 84,760 158,246 1,093,910 189,341 57,121 573,514 65,152 361,836 Operating expenses -in kind 9,900 - - 43,700 - 6,700 24,942 - - 30,672 21,620 441,784 37,191 - - - 252,271 Operating expenses -salaries & benefits 72,737 127,145 55,454 271,584 113,473 79,815 24,102 255,801 140,354 20,190 - 217,984 50,404 30,139 383,023 54,900 53,655 Operating expenses-nonpersonnel 39,990 7,235 69,899 124,157 150,512 22,264 32,558 54,187 74,967 33,898 97,846 415,931 15,746 22,751 92,573 4,496 55,910 Operating expenses -administrative overhead 7,238 6,528 8,562 17,684 6,000 4,231 6,693 3,586 Capital expenditures - - - - 80,000 - 91,225 - Total operating expenses/capital expenditures 122,627 134,380 125,353 439,441 263,985 116,017 88,130 309,988 223,883 84,760 119,466 1,093,383 189,341 57,121 573,514 62,982 361,836 Excess (deficiency) of revenues over(under)expenditures $ (7,013) $ (127) $ - $ - $ (25,973) $ (29,157) $ 15,443 $ - $ - $ - $ 38,780 $ 527 $ - $ - $ - $ 2,170 $ Exess revenues related to Measure A $ $ $ - $ - $ - $ 12,100 $ - $ - $ $ - $ $ - $ 1,432 $ Match requirement (as adjusted) $ 37,606 $ 45,689 $ 42,620 $ 149,410 $ 89,755 $ 33,232 $ 29,964 $ 105,396 $ 76,120 $ 30,672 $ 40,618 $ 177,078 $ 77,175 $ 19,421 $ 194,994 $ 21,414 $ 123,024 Actual match $ 41,614 $ 45,689 $ 42,566 $ 149,941 $ 82,190 $ 22,350 $ 33,307 $ 105,396 $ 163,883 $ 39,051 $ 81,855 $ 750,170 $ 77,191 $ 19,421 $253,514 $ 22,152 $ 252,271 Match requirement compliance status Met Met Did not meet by Met Did not meet Did not meet by Met Met Met Met Met Met Met Met Met Met Met $54 by$7,565 $10,882 Source: 2020 Agreed -Upon Procedures Measure A Specialized Transit 8/11/2021 18 ATTACHMENT 4 Measure A Local Streets and Roads Schedule Year ended June 30, 2020 Revenues: Intergovernmental allocations: Measure A Reimbursements Other revenues Interest income Other financing sources -transfers in Total revenues Expenditures and other financing uses: Engineering, construction, maintenance, and capital outlay Administrative overhead/indirect costs Debt service Total expenditures and other financing uses Excess (deficiency) of revenues over (under) expenditures and other financing uses Prior period adjustment/rounding Fund balances at beginning of year Fund balances at end of year Fund balance by year received: 2020 2019 2018 2017 & Prior Total fund balances by year received Cash and investments MOE Base Year requirement Amount of Excess MOE at end of year MOE compliance status Source: 2020 Agreed -Upon Procedures Western County Banning Beaumont Calimesa Canyon Lake Corona Eastvale Hemet Jurupa Valley Lake Elsinore Menifee Moreno Valley Murrieta Norco Perris Riverside San Jacinto Temecula $ 627,191 $ 181,893 1,000,099 $ 187,312 $ 203,882 $ 4,432,463 $ 1,439,851 $ 1,864,026 $ 2,244,525 $ 1,421,629 $ 1,883,734 $ 4,245,773 $ 2,643,747 $ 701,496 $ 2,022,019 $ 7,800,505 $ 940,300 $ 3,374,987 - 14,000 - - - - 555 28,449 11,577 13,566 5,115 817,979 3,240 837,533 1,011,676 214,878 208,997 5,254,237 1,506,266 66,415 127,504 19,360 10,167 1,991,530 2,274,052 1,439,140 1,205,314 75,096 1,943,059 1,580,179 2,164,155 490,524 - - 13,440 15,902 90,600 - 23,664 - - - - - - 1,053,701 1,439,140 1,205,314 88,536 1,958,961 1,670,779 2,164,155 1,567,889 (601,607) (193,638) 126,342 162,524 3,295,276 (164,513) (172,625) 706,163 1 - (1) - - 5,558 (138,654) 46,473 46,473 2,233,868 1,542,018 674,319 425,139 15,018,317 3,309,011 7,614,396 973,352 1,632,262 $ 1,348,380 $ 800,660 $ 587,663 $ 18,313,594 $ 3,144,498 $ 7,447,329 $ 1,540,861 $ 70,496 6,559 1,492,125 1,890,293 354 - - - 27,276 148,813 19,168 147,057 692,068 143,073 - - - - 4,416,476 2,792,560 720,664 2,169,076 8,492,573 1,056,301 1,111, 750 1,863,845 254,839 495,121 1,304,088 1,549,322 1,551,422 2,415,838 3,668,006 4,628,967 5,179 109,876 4,744,022 73,849 121,678 1,014,149 3,496,665 522,994 979,074 1,964,431 821,649 773,103 31,121 - 3,003,303 522,994 979,074 4,967,734 852,770 773,103 (59,297) (525,545) 748,470 (1,951,462) 197,670 1,190,002 3,524,839 161,379 2,723,562 (1) 1,879,061 1,819,763 1 1,212,770 3,569,220 $ 687,225 $ 4,317,691 (2) 10,349,235 $ 8,397,771 $ (1) - 586,766 5,025,353 784,435 $ 6,215,355 1 20,039,306 3,229,573 5,018,114 $ 23,564,145 $ 3,390,953 $ 7,741,676 837,533 $ 1,011,676 $ 214,878 $ 208,997 $ 5,254,237 $ 1,506,266 $ 1,991,530 $ 1,540,861 $ 1,492,125 $ 687,225 $ 4,317,691 701,434 336,704 240,724 210,282 5,219,178 1,547,055 2,105,224 - 327,638 - - 93,295 - 170,173 168,384 4,144,094 91,177 1,787,537 - - - - 174,885 - 3,696,085 - 1,563,038 - - - - 1,632,262 $ 1,348,380 $ 800,660 $ 587,663 $ 18,313,594 $ 3,144,498 $ 7,447,329 $ 1,540,861 $ 1,819,763 $ 687,225 $ 4,317,691 $ 2,792,560 $ 720,664 $ 2,169,076 2,818,963 63,771 2,192,472 2,507,512 - 1,632,539 278,736 - 221,268 $ 8,397,771 $ 784,435 $ 6,215,355 $ 8,492,573 $ 1,014,149 $ 3,496,665 8,966,601 1,019,715 3,409,495 6,104,971 913,778 835,516 443,311 - $ 23,564,145 $ 3,390,953 $ 7,741,676 1,663,541 $ 1,155,808 $ 769,650 $ 548,405 $ 17,558,030 $ 2,966,120 $ 7,609,840 $ 1,177,133 $ 1,542,789 $ 1,435,272 $ 3,516,276 $ 9,181,444 $ 965,761 $ 5,934,536 $ 22,035,561 $ 1,673,251 $ 7,082,291 164,325 $ 515,908 $ 2,401 $ 550,388 $ 718,030 $ 11,639 $ Met Met w/ Met w/ carryover carryover 28,873 $ 2,208,200 $ 38,949 $ 178,311 $ 18,517,182 $ 412,828 $ Met Met Met 18,924 $ - $ 960,771 $ 214,225 $ 1,459,153 $ 595,702 $ 760,501 $ - $ 22,636,869 $ 8,792,475 $ 8,519,111 $ 381,144 $ Met N/A Met Met Met Met 22,536 $ 1,218,470 $ 12,449,203 $ 85,412 $ 3,073,211 $ 53,805,055 $ Met Met Met 156,391 $ 1,431,799 3,341,677 $ 12,975,788 Met Met Measure A Local Streets Roads 4 of 5 8/11/2021 19 Measure A Local Streets and Roads Schedule Year ended June 30, 2020 Coachella Valley I Palo Verde I ` Valley I I Cathedral Desert Hot County of Wildomar City Coachella Springs Indian Wells Indio La Quinta Palm Desert Palm Springs Rancho Mirage Blythe ; Riverside Revenues: Intergovernmental allocations: MeasureA $ 684,635 $ 1,479,866 $ 683,776 $ 504,781 $ 275,778 $ 2,017,382 $ 1,527,360 $ 2,869,576 $ 2,301,944 $ 946,296 $ 681,145 $ 7,774,788 Reimbursements 305,054 - 542,263 768,667 - 608,024 Other revenues 10,511 - - - - 25,351 - - - - Interest income 39 2,229 27,737 384 1,184 26,313 25,608 470,536 57,902 89,577 15,316 109,863 Other financing sources -transfers in 50,367 - - - - - - - - - Total revenues 684,674 1,542,973 711,513 505,165 276,962 2,348,749 1,578,319 3,882,375 3,128,513 1,035,873 1,304,485 7,884,651 Expenditures and other financing uses: Engineering, construction, maintenance, and capital outlay 484,397 1,009,212 1,343,789 345,766 270,530 1,409,425 1,489,672 8,543,161 5,160,009 2,142,788 74,187 6,120,901 Administrative overhead/indirect costs 54,800 118,389 - 23,471 - 75,247 - - - 54,492 1,457 Debt service - - - 200,000 - 112,230 - - 1,733,062 - 39,369 - Totalexpendituresandotherfinancinguses 539,197 1,127,601 1,343,789 569,237 270,530 1,596,902 1,489,672 8,543,161 6,893,071 2,142,788 1,525,355 6,122,358 Excess (deficiency) of revenues over (under) expenditures and other financing uses 145,477 415,372 (632,276) (64,072) 6,432 751,847 88,647 (4,660,786) (3,764,558) (1,106,915) (220,870) 1,762,293 Prior period adjustment/rounding (1) - (46,914) - - (12,750) - - Fund balances at beginning of year (58,825) (39,035) 868,875 115,267 85,271 640,362 1,438,813 25,124,688 5,627,094 3,003,383 1,811,023 5,007,873 Fund balances at end of year $ 86,651 $ 376,337 $ 189,685 $ 51,195 $ 91,703 $ 1,379,459 $ 1,527,460 $ 20,463,902 $ 1,862,536 $ 1,896,468 $ 1,590,153 $ 6,770,166 Fund balance by year received: 2020 $ 86,651 $ 376,337 $ 189,685 $ 51,195 $ 91,703 $ 1,527,460 $ 3,882,375 $ 1,862,536 $ 1,035,873 $ 1,304,485 $ 6,770,166 2019 - - - - - - 3,979,663 - 860,595 285,668 - 2018 - 3,295,835 - - 2017 & Prior 9,306,029 Total fund balances by year received $ 86,651 $ 376,337 $ 189,685 $ 51,195 $ 91,703 $ - $ 1,527,460 $ 20,463,902 $ 1,862,536 $ 1,896,468 $ 1,590,153 $ 6,770,166 Cash and investments $ - $ 149,795 $ 246,972 $ 40,075 $ 38,490 $ 1,078,224 $ 1,225,205 $ 35,410,988 $ 1,398,977 $ 2,094,102 $ 1,482,877 $ 6,755,306 MOE Base Year requirement $ - $ 391,688 $ 92,205 $ 75,147 $ 963,640 $ 2,048,564 $ 937,007 $ 2,398,146 $ 1,498,732 $ 674,811 $ 170,000 $ - AmountofExcessMOEatendofyear $ - $ 8,305,936 $ 7,638,915 $ 1,164,860 $ 15,237,245 $ 28,907,547 $ 10,798,313 $ 11,907,506 $ 36,696,064 $ 4,711,100 $ 195,336 $ - MOE compliance status N/A Met Met Met with use Met Met Met Met Met Met Met N/A of carryover Source 2020 Agreed -Upon Procedures Measure A Local Streets Roads 5 of 5 8/11/2021 20 AGENDA ITEM 6C RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION DATE: September 15, 2021 TO: Riverside County Transportation Commission FROM: Budget and Implementation Committee Michele Cisneros, Deputy Director of Finance THROUGH: Anne Mayer, Executive Director SUBJECT: Quarterly Sales Tax Analysis BUDGET AND IMPLEMENTATION COMMITTEE AND STAFF RECOMMENDATION: This item is for the Commission to receive and file the sales tax analysis for Quarter 1, 2021 (10 2021). BACKGROUND INFORMATION: At its December 2007 meeting, the Commission awarded an agreement with MuniServices, LLC (MuniServices), an Avenu Company, for quarterly sales tax reporting services plus additional fees contingent on additional sales tax revenues generated from the transactions and use tax (sales tax) audit services. As part of the recurring contracts process in June 2018, the Commission approved a five-year extension through June 30, 2023. The services performed under this agreement pertain to only the Measure A sales tax revenues. Since the commencement of these services, MuniServices submitted audits, which reported findings and submitted to the California Department of Tax and Fee Administration (CDTFA), for review and determination of errors in sales tax reporting related to 1,366 businesses. Through 4Q 2020, the CDTFA approved $12,932,405 of cumulative sales tax revenues recovered for the Commission. If CDTFA concurs with the error(s) for the remaining claims, the Commission will receive additional revenues; however, the magnitude of the value of the remaining findings was not available. It is important to note that while the recoveries of additional revenues will be tangible, it will not be sufficient to alter the overall trend of sales tax revenues. MuniServices provided the Commission with the Quarterly Sales Tax Digest Summary report for 10 2021. Most of the 10 2021 Measure A sales tax revenues were received in the second quarter of calendar year 2021, during April 2021 through June 2021, due to a lag in the sales tax calendar. The summary section of the 10 2021 report is attached and includes an overview of California's economic outlook, local results, historical cash collections analysis by quarter, top 25 sales/use tax contributors, historical sales tax amounts, annual sales tax by business category, and five- year economic trend (general retail). Agenda Item 6C 21 Taxable transactions for the top 25 contributors in Riverside County generated 28.3 percent of taxable sales for the benchmark year ended 10 2021, slightly higher than the 25.5 percent for the benchmark year ended 10 2020. The top 100 tax contributors generated 43 percent for the benchmark year ended 10 2021, slightly higher than the 39.6 percent for the benchmark year ended 1Q 2020. In the Economic Category Analysis below, five of the six categories experienced new highs in the 1Q 2021 benchmark year compared to the prior eight benchmark years. The food products category was down due to a warehouse club chain, included under general retail category, shifting food sales from grocery retailers. The transportation category reflects a new high from the 4Q 2020 benchmark quarter and is a result of an increase in new auto sales and fuel sales due to the lifting of "stay at home" orders and an increase in vaccination rates allowing more travel within the state. ECONOMIC CATEGORY ANALYSIS %of Total / %Change RCTC State Wide Orange County Riverside County S.F. Bay Area Sacramento Valley Central Valley South Coast North Coast Central Coast General Retail 32.0/19.0 27.6/-14.7 25.5/-21.1 29.4/4.8 26.1/-15.7 26.2/0.7 36.6/18.3 26.4/-17.0 29.5/4.2 25.9/-23.8 Food Products 14.5/-10.8 18.1/-29.9 18.3/-27.0 17.7/-10.6 17.2/-37.1 15.3/-14.5 13.8/-17.4 20.0/-26.8 17.6/-34.9 28.0/-32.5 Transportation 22.7/4.9 23.6/-16.5 25.0/-9.5 25.1/1.3 21.0/-18.3 28.1/-1.8 21.5/-17.8 24.1/-10.9 27.2/-0.4 24.8/-8.1 Construction 11.4/16.1 11.7/-2.6 10.5/5.7 15.0/14.2 11.9/-4.4 14.1/7.9 11.6/0.7 10.7/3.9 15.8/10.8 11.1/12.2 Business to Business 15.8/5.1 17.9/-15.6 19.4/-13.7 12.0/2.2 22.7/-6.2 15.2/-5.1 15.6/-13.0 17.7/-13.4 9.1/-4.9 9.4/-25.3 Miscellaneous 3.6/20.4 1.1/-23.7 1.3 /-15.6 0.8 / -1.2 1.2 /-28.2 1.2 /-11.1 0.8 / -5.4 1.1/-6.4 0.7 /-22.1 0.8 /-35.1 Total 100.0/8.0 100.0/-17.4 100.0/-15.9 100.0 / 1.7 100.0/-18.2 100.0/-2.8 100.0/-4.0 100.0/-15.3 100.0/-7.0 100.0/-20.7 General Retail: Apparel Stores, Department Stores, Furniture/Appliances, D ug Stores, Recreation Products, Florist/Nursery, and Misc. Retail Food Products: Restaurants, Food Markets, Liquor Stores, and Food Processing Equipment Construction: Building Materials Retail and Building Materials Wholesale Transportation: Auto Parts/Repair, Auto Sales - New, Auto Sales - Used, Service Stations, and Misc. Vehicle Sales Business to Business: Office Equip., Electronic Equip., Business Services, Energy Sales, Chemical Products, Heavy Industry, Light Industry, Leasing, Biotechnology, I.T. Infrastructure, and Green Energy Miscellaneous: Health & Government, Miscellaneous Other, and Closed Account Adjustments An analysis of sales tax performance through 10 2021 is attached and illustrates fairly consistent cycles for sales tax performance for most of the economic categories since 10 2016 — with the exception of COVID-19 impacts in 10 2021 for some categories. For six of the top 10 segments (miscellaneous — retail, auto sales — new, department stores, building materials — wholesale, building materials — retail, and heavy industry) during the past eight benchmark year quarters, sales tax receipts reached a new high point in 10 2021. The segments represent 49.2 percent of the total sales tax receipts. The service stations segment representing 5.3 percent was lower than the last seven benchmark year quarters since the high in 10 2014. The restaurants, food markets, and apparel stores are lower than the 10 2020 benchmark year quarter due to a warehouse chain, included under department stores, shifting food sales from grocery retailers and impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic. The top 10 segments represent 71.6 percent of total sales tax receipts. For the other 21 segments representing 28.4 percent of total sales tax receipts, 14 segments representing 19.4 percent of the total sales tax receipts reached new high points in the benchmark year 10 2021. In the Economic Segment Analysis below, auto sales — new has been in the top economic segments beginning in 2014. Restaurants had been in the top economic segments since 2014 but was Agenda Item 6C 22 replaced by miscellaneous — retail beginning in the 3Q 2020 benchmark year. Miscellaneous — retail includes online retailers and has been a large contributor to sales/use tax in Riverside County during the Covid-19 pandemic. RCTC State Wide Orange County Riverside County S.F. Bay Area Sacramento Valley Central Valley South Coast North Coast Central Coast Largest Segment Miscellaneous Retail Auto Sales - New Auto Sales - New Auto Sales - New Auto Sales - New Auto Sales - New Department Stores Auto Sales - New Department Stores Restaurants of Total / % Change 12.7/45.4 12.1/ -2.8 14.4/1.9 12.2/13.7 11.9/ -6.5 12.9/11.2 12.0/-4.4 12.9/4.2 12.0/5.7 17.2/-42.1 2nd Largest Segment Auto Sales - New Restaurants Restaurants Department Stores Restaurants Department Stores Furniture/ Appliance Restaurants Auto Sales - New Auto Sales - New of Total / % Change 11.2/17.3 11.3/-38.3 11.8/-35.0 10.7/3.3 10.3/-47.3 10.3/ -3.3 10.1/64.1 12.9/-35.6 11.9/15.7 15.1/11.4 3rd Largest Segment Department Stores Department Stores Department Stores Restaurants Miscellaneous Retail Restaurants Miscellaneous Retail Department Stores Restaurants Food Markets %ofTotal/%Change 9.9/7.0 9.0/-15.5 9.1/-13.7 10.1/-16.9 10.0/7.9 9.3/-22.2 8.7/52.2 8.8/-12.0 11.2/-46.7 8.6/-10.8 Information regarding sales tax comparison by city and change in economic segments (two highest gains and two highest losses) 10 2021 to 10 2020 is attached. In early March 2020, the federal government as well as the California Governor issues emergency declarations related to the COVID-19 pandemic. Further, on March 19, 2020 the Governor issued an executive stay at home order to protect the health and well-being of all Californians and to establish consistency across the state to slow the spread of COVID-19. The County of Riverside also issued a directive to county residents supporting the Governor's executive order. COVID-19 and the related "stay at home" orders have negatively impacted the local, regional, state, and federal economies; the magnitude and duration of these impacts is uncertain. Additionally, the Governor issued an executive order to allow businesses with under $1 million in tax liability to delay their first quarter sales and use tax filings until the end of July 2020. Another state program allows small businesses to defer up to $50,000 of their sales and use tax liabilities for the first and second quarters until July 31, 2021, provided that the owed amount is paid in 12 equal installments over the following year. The sales taxes due to RCTC are not waived but may be delayed. Staff will monitor sales tax receipts and other available economic data to determine the need for any adjustments to the revenue projections. Staff will utilize the forecast scenarios with the complete report and receipt trends in assessing such projections. Attachments: 1) Sales Tax Digest Summary 10 2021 2) Sales Tax Performance Analysis by Quarter 10 2021 3) Quarterly Sales Tax Comparison by City for 10 2021 to 10 2020 Approved by the Budget and Implementation Committee on August 23, 2021 In Favor: 13 Abstain: 0 No: 0 Agenda Item 6C 23 Riverside County Transportation Commission Sales Tax Digest Summary Collections through May 2021 Sales through March 2021 (2021Q1) ATTACHMENT 1 CALIFORNIA'S ECONOMIC OUTLOOK California sales tax receipts increased by 33.3% over the same quarter from the previous year, with Northern California reporting a 32.2% increase compared to a 34.1% increase for Southern California. Receipts for the RCTC increased by 47.3% over the same periods. Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) increased at an annual rate of 6.4% in the first quarter of 2021, reflecting the increasing pace of economic recovery, reopening of establishments, and continued government stimulus response related to the COVID-19 pandemic. (Bureau of Economic Analysis, April 2021) The U.S. unemployment rate fell from 6.3% in January to 6.2% in February of 2021, remaining 2.7% higher than a year ago. There were 4.2 million fewer Americans in the labor force in February of 2021 than in February of 2020. California's unemployment rate decreased to 9.0% in January, down from 9.3% in December, but 4.7% higher than February 2020's pre -pandemic rate of 4.3%. (California Department of Finance Bulletin, March 2021) LOCAL RESULTS Net Cash Receipts Analysis Local Collections Less: Cost of Administration Net 1Q2021 Receipts Net 1Q2020 Receipts Actual Percentage Change $59,486,614 $(369,780) $59,116,834 $40,138,015 47.3% Business Activity Performance Analysis Local Collections — Economic Basis 1Q2021 Local Collections — Economic Basis 1Q2020 Quarter over Quarter Change Quarter over Quarter Percentage Change $57,480,436 $47,756,618 $9,723,818 20.4% Avenu Insights & Analytics' On -Going Audit Results Total Recovered Since Inception $12,932,405 www.avenuinsights.com (8M 800-8181 Page 1 RCTC HISTORICAL CASH COLLECTIONS ANALYSIS BY QUARTER (in thousands of $) $70,000 $60,000 $50,000 $40,000 $30,000 $20,000 $10,000 $- 11 11 402018 102019 202019 302019 402019 102020 202020 3Q2020 4Q2020 102021 Net Receipts }CDTFAAdmin Fees Due $600 $500 $400 $300 $200 $100 $- TOP 25 SALES/USE TAX CONTRIBUTORS The following list identifies RCTC's Top 25 Sales/Use Tax contributors. The list is in alphabetical order and represents sales from April 2020 to March of 2021. The Top 25 Sales/Use Tax contributors generate 28.3% of RCTC's total sales and use tax revenue. AMAZON.COM - EC AMAZON.COM SERVICES — EC APPLE STORES ARCO AM/PM MINI MARTS BEST BUY STORES BEST BUY STORES.COM — EC CARMAX THE AUTO SUPERSTORE CHEVRON SERVICE STATIONS CIRCLE K FOOD STORES COSTCO WHOLESALE DEPARTMENT OF MOTOR VEHICLES EBAY — EC HOME DEPOT Please note: " EC" added to the end of business name represents those doing business using Electronic Commerce only. KOHL'S DEPARTMENT STORES LOWE'S HOME CENTERS MCDONALD'S RESTAURANTS RALPH'S GROCERY COMPANY ROSS STORES SAM'S CLUB SHELL SERVICE STATIONS STATER BROS MARKETS TARGET STORES TESLA VERIZON WIRELESS WAL MART STORES www.avenuinsights.com (8 20) 800-8181 Page 2 RCTC HISTORICAL SALES TAX AMOUNTS The following chart shows the sales tax level from annual sales through March of 2021, the highs, and the lows for the top ten segments over the last two years in thousands of $. $30,000 $25,000 $20,000 $15,000 $10,000 $5,000 so 1 i i I I 1 a` e`' -5 \e c' a� fie` \e �,�°� s). �r5 a`�o fie' \a�eo�5 wo PS?' ��e�ti �e��a a`y t \`e5i a�5 �y`e\ PJ e9 <Z> 5e (t\a . O ANNUAL SALES TAX BY BUSINESS CATEGORY 1Q2021 4Q2020 3Q2020 2Q2020 1Q2020 4Q2019 3Q2019 2Q2019 1Q2019 4Q2018 (in thousands of $) 0 «o • 1 1Q2021 • High • Low st \�aJya ae\c'� yes lea P29 49,499 46,436 23,863 32,766 7,211 61,230 32,00 46,129 22,520 32,475 8,204 45,537 57,956 34,974 47,275 21,528 32,658 7,251 57,229 35,578 47,647 21,084 32,411 6,862 54,868 35,301 47,135 21,166 32,419 6,524 53,930 35,076 47,355 20,971 31,697 6,162 52,958 34,697 47,051 20,724 31,275 5,954 52,853 34,577 47,201 20,669 31,111 5,883 $ 0 $ 20,000 $ 40,000 $ 60,000 $ 80,000 $ 100,000 $ 120,000 $ 140,000 $ 160,000 $ 180,000 $ 200,000 ■ General Retail in Food Products ■Transportation 2IgConstruction • Business To Business ■ Miscellaneous woas Jg6isulnuann• mmm 2Q2016 302016 402016 1Q2017 202017 302017 402017 1Q2018 2Q2018 302018 402018 1Q2019 202019 3Q2019 402019 102020 2Q2020 302020 402020 102021 l! U▪ l N N N N O In O I▪ n O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ($ Jo spuesnoyp. u!) FIVE-YEAR ECONOMIC TREND: General Retail RCTC: Sales Tax Performance Analysis by Quarter ATTACHMENT 2 TOTAL TOTAL $70,000,000 - $60,000,000 - $50,000,000 - $40,000,000 $30,000,000 $20,000,000 $10,000,000 e N. N. ti N, N, ' , N. cb N. ti� ti� by Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Economic CATEGORY TOTAL $25,000,000 2021Q1 QoQ %� QoQ $A YoY %0 YoY $A $57,480,436 20.4% $9,723,818 8.2% $16,542,955 $20,000,000 $15,000,000 $10,000,000 $5,000,000 $0 GENERAL RETAIL 2021Q1 Q00 %A QoQ $A YoY %A YoY $A $17,981,904 31.1% $4,270,205 19.0% $11,187,961 % of 2021Q1 Total: 31.3% FOOD PRODUCTS 2021Q1 Q0Q %A $8,711,391 0.0% of Total: 15.2% TRANSPORTATION QoQ $A YoY %A YoY $A $3,613 -10.8% -$3,833,204 2021Q1 QoQ %A QoQ $A YoY %A YoY $A $13,620,741 26.9% $2,887,340 4.9% $2,307,861 % of Total: 23.7% CONSTRUCTION 2021Q1 QoQ %A QoQ $A YoY %A YoY $A $6,152,363 19.3% $993,236 16.1% $3,454,517 % of Total: 10.7% BUSINESS TO BUSINESS 2021Q1 QoQ %A QoQ $A YoY %A YoY $A $8,761,987 11.0% $864,797 5.1% $1,666,207 % of Total: 15.2% QoQ = 21Q1 /20Q1 YoY = YE 21Q1 / YE 20Q1 28 Avenu Insights & Analytics AGENDA ITEM 60 RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION DATE: September 15, 2021 TO: Riverside County Transportation Commission FROM: Budget and Implementation Committee Alicia Johnson, Senior Procurement Analyst Jose Mendoza, Procurement Manager THROUGH: Anne Mayer, Executive Director SUBJECT: Single Signature Authority Report BUDGET AND IMPLEMENTATION COMMITTEE AND STAFF RECOMMENDATION: This item is for the Commission to receive and file the Single Signature Authority report for the fourth quarter ended June 30, 2021. BACKGROUND INFORMATION: Certain contracts are executed under single signature authority as permitted in the Riverside County Transportation Commission and Western Riverside County Regional Conservation Authority Procurement Policy Manual adopted in March 2021. The Executive Director is authorized to sign services contracts that are less than $250,000 individually and in an aggregate amount not to exceed $2 million in any given fiscal year. Additionally, in accordance with Public Utilities Code Section 130323(c), the Executive Director is authorized to sign contracts for supplies, equipment, materials, and construction of all facilities and works under $50,000 individually. The attached report details all contracts that have been executed for the fourth quarter ended June 30, 2021, under the single signature authority granted to the Executive Director. The unused capacity of single signature authority for services at June 30, 2021 is $944,195. Attachment: Single Signature Authority Report as of June 30, 2021 Approved by the Budget and Implementation Committee on August 23, 2021 In Favor: 13 Abstain: 0 No: 0 Agenda Item 6D 30 CONTRACT # 18-33-123-00 PO 2806 21-31-002-00 21-31-023-00 21-19-041-00 CONSULTANT AMOUNT AVAILABLE July 1, 2020 Los Angeles Engineering Dispensing Technology Corp. California Highway Patrol HGN Corona Partners Eadie + Payne SINGLE SIGNATURE AUTHORITY AS OF June 30, 2021 DESCRIPTION OF SERVICES La Sierra Station Expansion Project Bituminous Applicator for Interstate 15 Express Lanes Construction Zone Enhancement Program (COZEEP) for Interstate 215 Pachappa Project Parking agreement for SR -91 Corridor Operations Project Accounting assistance and documenting accounting policies ORIGINAL CONTRACT AMOUNT $2,000,000.00 3,497.49 38, 045.74 49,982.00 13, 500.00 51,000.00 PAID AMOUNT 3,497.49 38, 045.74 4,053.40 9,000.00 12,985.00 REMAINING CONTRACT AMOUNT 0.00 0.00 45,928.60 4,500.00 38,015.00 21-31-033-00 California Highway Patrol Construction Zone Enhancement Program (COZEEP) for Interstate 15/State Route 91 Express Lanes Connector 50,000.00 0.00 50,000.00 21-19-041-01 Eadie + Payne Accounting assistance and documenting accounting policies 50,000.00 0.00 50,000.00 20-18-053-01 21-24-102-00 Koff and Associates Super Sweepers Compensation, Classification and Benefits Studies Commuter Rail Station Parking Lot and Parking Structure street sweeping services 100,000.00 200,000.00 18,460.00 0.00 81, 540.00 200,000.00 19-31-013-01 Psomas ROW Engineering Surveying Services 250,000.00 0.00 250,000.00 21-31-120-00 WSP USA, Inc. French Valley Parkway Phase II Connector Ramp Metering Plans, Specifications & Estimates 249, 780.00 0.00 249,780.00 AMOUNT USED AMOUNT USED AMOUNT REMAINING through June 30, 2021 1,055,805.23 1,055,805.23 $944,194.77 None N/A Agreements that fall under Public Utilities Code 130323 (C) $- $- $- Alicia Johnson Prepared by Theresia Trevino Reviewed by Note: Shaded area represents new contracts listed in the fourth quarter. V:\2021\09 September\B&I\6C.AJ.A1.SingleSignQ4 AGENDA ITEM 6E RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION DATE: September 15, 2021 TO: Riverside County Transportation Commission FROM: Budget and Implementation Committee Marla Dye, Senior External Affairs Management Analyst Cheryl Donahue, Public Affairs Manager THROUGH: Anne Mayer, Executive Director SUBJECT: Quarterly Public Engagement Metrics Report, April —June 2021 BUDGET AND IMPLEMENTATION COMMITTEE AND STAFF RECOMMENDATION: This item is for the Commission to receive and file the Quarterly Public Engagement Metrics Report for April - June 2021. BACKGROUND INFORMATION: Staff continues to measure public engagement activities and prepare Quarterly Public Engagement Metrics Reports for the Commission, a practice that began in April 2018. This report covers the second quarter of 2021, from April to June. The quarterly reports are a data -driven approach to monitor the Commission's progress toward public engagement goals, to analyze the effectiveness of its efforts, and to provide transparency into how the Commission is using its resources to engage with the public. This quarter's report includes six sets of data: 1) Metrics for RCTC's overall public engagement activities, including website use and access; website top pages visited; email notifications; social media likes, engagement, and reach; and public sentiment 2) Metrics for the Route 60 Truck Lanes Project including email activity, website sessions, and social media 3) Metrics for the 1-15 Railroad Canyon Interchange Project including email activity, website sessions, text messages, and social media 4) Metrics for the 1-215 Placentia Avenue Interchange Project including email activity, website sessions, and social media 5) Metrics for the 91 Corridor Operations Project including email activity, website sessions, and social media 6) Metrics for RCTC's 15/91 Express Lanes Connector Project public engagement activities, including email activity, website sessions, and social media. This report is new for this quarter and replaces the metrics for the 15 Express Lanes, which opened in April. Report highlights for this quarter follow and are included in a graphical format. The metrics showed small increases across platforms and mixed sentiment. Agenda Item 6E 32 RCTC Overall Public Engagement 1) Website a. For the quarter, there were 40,329 website sessions, a 2.7% increase from last quarter's 39,243 sessions. There also were 28,653 unique users, a growth of 1.9% compared to the previous quarter's 28,114 unique users. b. Most visitors (45.8%) used organic search engines to reach the website, while 28.9% accessed the site using a direct search (keying in rctc.org). Others accessed via social media (14.5%), and website referrals (7.8%). c. Website access via desktop versus mobile device changed from the previous quarter. Visits were 54% mobile and 46% desktop. During the previous quarter, the ratio was 60/40. d. The homepage continues to be the most frequently visited page, followed by the Coachella Valley Rail Project page, 15/91 Express Lanes Connector Project page, and the Meetings and Agendas page. 2) Social Media a. Facebook: At the end of the quarter, the Facebook page had 9,903 likes, a 1% increase over last quarter's 9,825 likes. The page had 2,200 forms of engagement, such as likes, comments and shares, an 84% decline from last quarter's 13,401 forms of engagement. Facebook also had 2,325,699 impressions. This was a small decrease — 2% — from last quarter's 2,371,229 impressions. b. Twitter: RCTC's Twitter page showed a 2% increase in followers, from 1,330 to 1,315. Engagement increased by 163%, from 941 to 1,054. Impressions grew by 28% from 36,758 to 47,107. c. Instagram: Instagram followers grew 7%, from 915 to 975. Engagement declined 42%, from 1,051 forms of engagement to 610. Impressions grew by 12% to 14,270, compared to last quarter's 12,694. d. Overall, public sentiment was positive. Engagement was positive on posts related to the opening of the 15 Express Lanes and the CV Rail project. Negative sentiment was expressed about the Pachappa Underpass Project nightly lane closures near downtown Riverside. 3) RCTC's The Point: RCTC continues to produce content for its online blog, The Point, and distributes this information and other news via email to subscribers. RCTC's subscribers stayed the same at 4,014. A quarter of e -newsletter subscribers opened The Point, and 5% clicked on links to learn more. Route 60 Truck Lanes Construction Public Engagement 1) Emails: Total email sign-ups since the project began grew to 339. This is a 2.1% increase over the 332 sign-ups received through the end of last quarter. There also have been a total of 230 email inquiries, a 5.2% increase over the 227 inquiries through the end of last quarter. Agenda Item 6E 33 2) Website: Total website visits since grew to 21,116, an 8.3% increase from the 19,493 visits through the end of last quarter. 3) Social Media: The project's Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram accounts all showed significant increases. The Facebook page grew to 1,016 likes from 966 likes last quarter, a 5.2% increase. Twitter increased from 99 followers to 109 followers, a 10%. Instagram followers grew 6.6% from 331 to 353. 1-15 Railroad Canyon Interchange Public Engagement 1) Emails and Texts: Total email sign-ups since the project began grew to 275. This is a 7.4% increase over the 256 sign-ups received through the end of last quarter. A total of 547 people registered to receive texts, a 13% jump over the 484 sign-ups through the end of last quarter. There were 4 email inquiries for a total of 19 since the project started. 2) Website: Total website visits since project inception grew to 11,114, a 14.5% climb from the 9,700 visits through the end of last quarter. 3) Social Media: The project's social media accounts all showed gains. The Facebook page grew to 971 likes from 946 likes last quarter, a 2.6% increase. Twitter grew by 9.3% from 32 to 35 followers. Instagram followers increased 22.5% from 320 to 392. 1-215 Placentia Interchange Public Engagement 1) Emails: Total email sign-ups since the project began grew to 677. This is a 35.6% increase over the 499 sign-ups received through the end of last quarter. There have been 11 email inquiries since the start of construction in August 2020. 2) Website: Total website visits grew to 2,327, a 32.1% increase from the 1,757 visits through the end of last quarter. 3) Social Media: This project does not have a designated social media account. The RCTC social media accounts, @theRCTC, are being used for this project. Total social media post engagements totaled 2,915 for this quarter. 91 Corridor Operations Project Public Engagement 1) Emails: Email sign-ups during the last quarter totaled 2,504. This is a decrease of .9%. Eleven email inquiries were received by the project team. 2) Website: Visits to the rctc.org/91cop webpage grew to 994 from the 552 visits from the last quarter, an 80% increase. 3) Social Media: This project does not have a designated social media account. The RCTC social media accounts, @theRCTC, are being used for this project. Total social media post engagements totaled 499 for this quarter. 15/91 Express Lanes Connector Project Public Engagement 1) Emails: Due to the proximity of this project to the 15 Express Lanes, the project team transferred the email addresses from the 15 Express Lanes Project to the 15/91 Express Agenda Item 6E 34 Lanes Connector Project. The email addresses totaled 2,825 at the end of the second quarter, and the project team received three email inquiries. 2) Texts: RCTC is using text messaging as another way to send construction updates for this project. To date, 68 people has registered to receive texts. 3) Website: Visits to the rctc.org/15-9lconnector webpage totaled 5,714 during the quarter. 4) Social Media: The project's Facebook, Twitter and Instagram accounts were also transferred from the 15 Express Lanes Project. This quarter's Facebook likes totaled 2,778, Twitter followers totaled 335, and Instagram followers totaled 600 at the end of this quarter. Attachments: 1) RCTC Overall Public Engagement Metrics 2) Route 60 Truck Lanes Construction Public Engagement Metrics 3) 1-15 Railroad Canyon Interchange Construction Public Engagement Metrics 4) 1-215 Placentia Interchange Construction Public Engagement Metrics 5) 91 Corridor Operations Project Construction Public Engagement Metrics 6) 15/91 Express Lanes Connector Public Engagement Metrics Agenda Item 6E 35 ATTACHMENT 1 Public Engagement Metrics: Q2 Overall Social Media Sentiment 5 4 3 0 -1 -2 4/1 4/8 4/15 4/22 4/29 5/6 5/13 5/20 5/27 6/3 6/10 6/17 6/24 6/30 4/14 (+) 15 Express Lanes opening spikes engagement and positive sentiment 6/10 (+) Positive response to CV Rail Project 6/17 (-) Negative community reaction to Pachappa Underpass Project 6/24 (+) Boosted posts about CV Rail public hearings generate positive response Social Media Eblasts Subscribers 4,013 Average Open 25% Average Click 5% Instagram Followers 975 Engagement 610 Impressions 14,270 +7% -42% 36 April - June 2021 40,329 +2.7% Number of Sessions Top Channels 28,653 Number of +1.9% Unique Users Direct (28.9%) - 8,459 • Organic (45.8%) - 13,440 Social (14.5%) - 4,239 Referral (7.8%) - 2,285 Display (2.1 %) - 607 Top Pages Visited Homepage is #1 most visited page 2 Coachella Valley Rail Project 3 15-91 Express Lanes Connector Project 4 Meetings and Agendas Desktop vs Mobile Users 54% • State Route 60 State Route 60 Truck Lanes Project TRUCK LANES Quarterly "At -a -Glance" Metrics Report Email & Text Sign -Ups Number of Sign -Ups 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 61 — ■ 263 285 291 299 332 339 315 322 — — c 91 o O O O O q ° q ,\91 vJo ceQ Oec lac v§o c.)eQ Qe(' lac �s).o 1>A o; Sao PQc ��� o Sao PQc' Sao PQc Website Sessions Total Website visits to Date 25000 — 20000 15000 10000 5000 6,715 1,414 0 —� 9,992 1 21,116 19,493 17,232 15,816 14,318 23 12,850 1 I �q �Q �q rL0 rL0 rL0 rL0 �,�` rL'� �Q \Q rL0 rL0 rL0 rp' rL0 rL0 rL0 rL0 rL0 rL0 rL0 CeQ Oee mac V.Cs 0 QQ c,e9 oee 4ac �c o lac ��c L� J a c' o �, 0 1a PQ �a QQ Emails to Project Team ATTACHMENT 2 May 2019 - June 2021 Number of Emails 250 — 200 150 100 50 0 67 144 I 157 170 187 199 213 227 230 q q O O O O '� '� ti ti ti ti ti Nq Nq ti0 ti0 ti ti0 ti0 rL0 ti0 ti0 rL0 rL0 �J� 5eQ QeG a� J� 5eQ oec, lac J� lac vJc 4\ 0L� ° P7' �� 0Z` \79 Sao PQ. Social Media Likes/Follows Number of Likes/Follows 1200 — 1000 800 600 400 200 314 115 ip — 3 0L- 454 576 111 799 729 — 874 966 1,016 353 109 �C1 ON ON �Q rL0 rL0 rL0 rL0 rLN tiN ON ON �q ��� �eQ Oeo lac ,sc �eQ Qec' lac ��� lac �,' 4• �0� 06C Sao PQc . 06C Sao PQc ,ac PQc 37 • Facebook Page Likes • Twitter Followers • Instagram Followers Interstate 15 ATTACHMENT 3 5 Railroad Canyon Road Interchange Projeru RAILROAD CANYON INTERCHANGE Quarterly "At -a -Glance" Metrics Report Apr 2020 - June 2021 Email & Text Sign -Ups Number of Sign -Ups 600 — 500 400 300 200 100 0 - 208 194 351 234 I 457 246 484 256 547 275 1 �O,LO ,,, ,LO ti0,^ ,L,, ,`O ,`0 ti0^O tiO„ tiO„ vP ,,e9 Qec. 4ac �o '§ �o ceQ Qeo , ��� PQc ��� Oa Sao PQc a� PQc ��' O� )"§‘ PQc • Email Sign -Ups • Text Sign -Ups Website Sessions Total Website visits to Date 12000 10000 8000 6000 4000 2000 0 4,230 6,769 I 8,279 9,700 11,114 �,p c eQ Qec 4.2, �Jc at �Jc �eQ Qe� lac v> Q., V . Oa a° Qc ao' Qt, '' ' , P O � P P VO 1a PQ 1 Emails to Project Team 20 — 15 10 5 0 1 — — 10 1 14 15 19 ,LO y0 ////0�0 0�0 0�0 �q �,LO ,LO ,L 7 `� ir10 ,y0��o �e Qec eQ Qe �a AsoPQc ' ' o S Sao PQc Social Media Likes/Follows 1000 — • 800 0 0 LL y 600 — w Y J 0 400 - w E • 200 — Z 803 946 971 850 886 ■ 0 O > 0 �0 Ncb \O q q �Oti �Oti �Oti �Oti �Oti `le ti0 ti0 ti0N ti0N c,eQ Qec ‘,V§ �o '§ ��0 5e9 Qec, �ac L. a° ao O � PQ 38 Facebook Page Likes Twitter Followers • Instagram Followers ATTACHMENT 4 Mid County Parkway PLACENTIA INTERCHANGE Email Sian-Uos 1-215 Placentia Interchange Project Quarterly "At -a -Glance" Metrics Report Number of Sign -Ups 800 — 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 — 155 — - . 327 499 677 ,lob° ,e ti °,N ,d> c eQ Oea �.§ VP °� 0Z` fie° PQc. ,y0 ,LO ,t9 t\ce. „ci ,lo fie/ Oeo Sao P9c � 0/ •P PQ� Website Sessions Total Website visits to Date 2500 — 2000 1500 1000 500 0 488 1,243 1 1,757 2,321 /‚‚"j ti°�° ti°�N �› ti°moo rp ri9 rp ee „cb ,,R, ,\R, q ti°�Q '' P)-9 Sao V. V '' 06. , Sao PQ, Emails to Project Team Jul 2020 - Jun 2021 Number of Emails 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 3 1 — -1 7 I 11 „c, e Li¢ `L O�c`L �`4,,�`L ,J `L ,,o ,,§s �J `t �e `1 co('`t �`a�`L ,J�`L ,J�, 06 ,a° PQ�, Sao P7"9 V ' 0 Sao PQ� Cni-in! Marlin Pnct Fnnanamantc Number of Post Engagements 3000 — 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 0 2,016 2,623 2,827 2,915 r 0 0 o 0 0 o a a ,yoti ,yo`� ,yoti 19 ,yo'` '1%) ,yd` ,yo`` ,yo'` ,yo'` �eQ Oe� sec �Jo lac �o 9 Oee 06 Sa.4• PQ� ,ac P 06 ,ac PQ� 39 ATTACHMENT 5 State Route 91 CORRIDOR OPERATIONS PROJECT Email Sign -Ups State Route 91 Corridor Operations Project Quarterly "At -a -Glance" Metrics Report Number of Sign -Ups 3000 2500 2000 — 1500 — 1000 — 500 — 0 L_ 2,527 2,504 191> 191> 1, ,LONcei ,�� 10, 0 19 ,L9\c 19 . c Jam, P9 � O )'§‘ PQ Website Sessions Total Website visits to Date 1000 — 800 600 400 200 0 — 552 I 994 `LO1'> ,LO1'> `LONE ,LONE `LO,•'1) `LO .\`b `LONQ `LONQ lac �c lac ' ' 49 Oee Y;cs PQ� Sao 9j' O Sao PQ�' Emails to Project Team Nov 2020 - Jun 2021 Number of Emails and Calls 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 10 11 rc, ri91' eeee Nc\ N'A Leo PQ� Sao \79 ,�, O6c Sao PQ� Social Media Post Engagements Number of Post Engagements 500 — 400 300 200 100 0 445 499 ,LO`� ,91' ,LOS LOS OS O`� , ,L ,L ,L,N ,L,N 4 ct •'§ ��c C�`a� ,§c 49 Oec, sec ��c PQ O 40 ATTACHMENT 6 15/91 EXPRESS LANES CONNECTOR Email & Text Alert Sign -Ups 15/91 Express Lanes Connector Project Quarterly "At -a -Glance" Metrics Report Number of Sign -Ups 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 —2,825 0 k_ • Email Sign -Ups Text Sign -Ups Website Sessions Total Website visits to Date 6000 —5,714 5000 4000 3000 2000 1000 0- 1 1 Emails to Project Team Apr - Jun 2021 Number of Emails and Calls 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 3 Social Media Followers Number of Post Engagements 3000 —2,778 2500 2000 1500 1000 500I - 0U L. ,\O ,, ' Sao Pei O6 Sao V° 41 • Facebook Followers • Instagram Followers Twitter Followers AGENDA ITEM 6F RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION DATE: September 15, 2021 TO: Riverside County Transportation Commission FROM: Budget and Implementation Committee David Knudsen, Interim External Affairs Director THROUGH: Anne Mayer, Executive Director SUBJECT: State and Federal Legislative Update This item is for the Commission to receive and file an update on state and federal legislation. DISCUSSION: State Update The Legislature returned from their monthlong summer recess on August 16, 2021, with only a few weeks left in this first year of the two-year legislative session. As the September 10 deadline to pass legislation fast approaches, legislators will be finalizing budget trailer bills associated with the enacted 2021-22 state budget and other policy legislation. Governor Newsom has already signed over 140 bills since July 15, 2021, with hundreds more expected to pass the Legislature over the next few weeks. High -Speed Rail Budget Update One of the issues that still required a resolution once the legislature returned from summer recess was further consideration of Governor Newsom's request for $4.2 billion to finish building the first section of high-speed rail track, a 119 -mile stretch in the Central Valley. The Legislature left the funds out of the June budget, pending further negotiation. Some lawmakers, including some in Southern California, have indicated that more of the funds should be spent on local transit projects in more populated areas, the "bookends" of the high-speed rail system, of Los Angeles and San Francisco areas. While support exists in the legislature for the High -Speed Rail project, it is unclear if the Governor's $4.2 billion request will be approved by the Legislature. Climate Action Plan for Transportation Infrastructure Update On July 12, 2021, after months of stakeholder outreach and drafting, the California State Transportation Agency (CaISTA) released their finalized Climate Action Plan for Transportation Infrastructure (CAPTI) detailing how the state intends to invest billions of discretionary transportation dollars annually to combat and adapt to climate change. CAPTI was developed in response to Governor Newsom's climate action executive orders N-19-19 and N-79-20. State transportation funds, including revenue collected under Senate Bill (SB) 1, the Road Repair and Agenda Item 6F 42 Accountability Act of 2017, must be used solely on transportation. As outlined in SB 1, California will continue the "fix -it -first" approach to maintaining the state's highways, roads, and bridges. According to CaISTA, however, under the new strategy adopted in July, where feasible and within existing funding program structures, the state will invest discretionary transportation funds in sustainable infrastructure projects that align with its climate, public health, and social equity goals. As previously reported to the Commission, RCTC staff participated in numerous discussions and workshops regarding the drafting of CAPTI, which culminated in public comment letter to CaISTA Secretary David Kim on May 17, 2021, seeking regional variation in its implementation. Exactly how CAPTI will be incorporated into transportation project funding assessments is unclear. However, staff will continue to participate the process, as subsequent guidelines are developed, to advocate for transportation funding in Riverside County. Federal Update Senate Bipartisan Surface Transportation Reauthorization Bill A bipartisan group of 10 Senators announced agreement on an infrastructure package backed by President Biden on July 29, 2021, that authorizes a roughly $1.2 trillion physical infrastructure package including $550 billion in new spending over five years. Based largely on the bipartisan surface transportation reauthorization bills passed out of the Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works and the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science and Transportation, this Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act is significantly smaller than the $2.25 trillion infrastructure proposal President Biden unveiled in March. On August 10, 2021, the Senate passed the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act which extends highway, safety, transit, rail, pipeline, and research programs that are typically included in five-year surface transportation reauthorizations. It also includes provisions to address climate change, authorize programs to enhance the electric grid, and replace lead pipes. Transportation -specific funding includes: • $349 billion in funding for federal highway and major projects programs. It also includes $40 billion for a new formula Bridge Investment Program; • $66 billion in funding for passenger and freight rail programs; • $11 billion to fund highway and pedestrian safety programs; and • $91 billion to modernize and expand public transit systems. Among many other priorities, the bill also includes: • $46 billion to fund waste management, flood mitigation, wildfire, drought and coastal resiliency; • $55 billion for water infrastructure; • $73 billion for power and grid Energy Infrastructure Act; • $65 billion to rebuild the electric grid; Agenda Item 6F 43 " $25 billion for airport improvements; " $65 billion to expand broadband Internet access; and " $7.5 billion for electric vehicles and low -carbon school busses and ferries. While the bipartisan Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act identified the funding sources, or "pay -fors," to fund the $550 billion spending increase, the Congressional Budget Office, which officially scores the cost of federal legislation, reported that the infrastructure plan would add $256 billion to the projected federal deficit over the next 10 years. In addition, the bipartisan Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act is significantly different from the policies contained in the House -passed INVEST in America Act (INVEST Act) and does not include earmarks. It was unclear when the Senate passed its infrastructure bill how well received it would be in the House or timeline for a vote there. House majority leadership has indicated a vote on the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act would coincide with consideration of the budget reconciliation legislation, which is under development in the Senate. The one-year extension of the last five-year surface transportation reauthorization, the Fixing America's Surface Transportation Act (FAST Act), will expire on September 30, 2021. Attachments: 1) Legislative Matrix 2) CAPTI Comment Letter  Dated May 17, 2021 Agenda Item 6F 44 ATTACHMENT 1 RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION - POSITIONS ON STATE AND FEDERAL LEGISLATION - AUGUST 2021 Legislation/ Author Description Bill Status Position Date of Board Adoption AB 1499 (Daly) Removes the January 1, 2024 sunset date for Department of Transportation and regional transportation agencies to use the design- build procurement method for transportation projects in California. Passed Senate Appropriations July 15, 2021 SUPPORT April 14, 2021 SB 623 (Newman) Clarifies existing law to ensure toll operators statewide can improve service to customers and enforce toll policies while increasing privacy protections for the use of personally identifiable information (PII). Hearing canceled at the request of author. Now a two-year bill. April 26, 2021 SUPPORT Staff action based on platform April 5, 2021 SB261 (Allen) This bill would require that the sustainable communities strategy be developed to additionally achieve greenhouse gas emission reduction targets for the automobile and light truck sector for 2045 and 2050 and vehicle miles traveled reduction targets for 2035, 2045, and 2050 established by the board. The bill would make various conforming changes to integrate those additional targets into regional transportation plans. Senate Transportation Committee - hearing postponed by committee. Now a two-year bill. April 27, 2021 OPPOSE May 12, 2021 Federal HR 972 (Calvert) This bill establishes the Western Riverside County Wildlife Refuge which would provide certainty for development of the transportation infrastructure required to meet the future needs of southern California. Ordered Reported by the House Committee on Natural Resources July 14, 2021 SUPPORT Staff action based on platform June 11, 2021 45 ATTACHMENT 2 RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION May 17, 2021 The Honorable David Kim Secretary California State Transportation Agency 915 Capitol Mall, Suite 3506 Sacramento, California 95814 4080 Lemon St. 3rd FI. Riverside, CA 92501 Mailing Address: P.O. Box 12008 Riverside, CA 92502-2208 951.787.7141 6 rctc.org Re: CAPTI Implementation Public Comment Dear Secretary Kim: The Riverside County Transportation Commission (RCTC), both in its position as the regional transportation planning agency and as the administrator of a local voter -approved sales tax measure dedicated to transportation improvements in Riverside County, has participated in numerous briefings regarding California State Transportation Agency's (CaISTA) development of the Climate Action Plan for Transportation Infrastructure (CAPTI or Plan). As CaISTA developed the Plan's goals and strategies based on Governor Newsom's Executive Orders N-19-19 and N-79-20, RCTC staff provided feedback and comments to ensure the Plan could feasibly and equitably be implemented in growing suburban/rural regions like Riverside County. RCTC supports CAPTI's efforts to reduce pollution and provide safe walking, biking, and transit access. Indeed, RCTC has led the way in many of these efforts within Riverside County. Our local sales tax measure, Measure A, funds improvements for all transportation modes, including on highways, public transit, rideshare alternatives, local streets, and even habitat preservation. Our residents have invested considerable local tax dollars that have not only provided operational improvement to the state's highway system but extended Metrolink commuter rail service via the 91/Perris Valley Line, the first new Metrolink extension to open since 1994. The 24 -mile extension of Metrolink was designed to reduce traffic congestion on Interstate 215 and improve transit options for southwestern Riverside County residents. RCTC has successfully delivered a diverse portfolio of transportation projects in Riverside County for decades because of the financial investment our residents make to improve the region's transportation system. These funds kept critically needed projects funded when state and federal funds ran dry. Also, these local funds, leveraged with available state and federal resources, ensure our region has the transportation infrastructure that is directly responsive to the needs of our diverse communities. 46 The Honorable David Kim May 17, 2021 Page 2 With the CAPTI, however, the state appears ready to prescribe how and when transportation should be delivered without regard for transportation needs in our region. Likewise, the Plan does not help or incentivize the relocation of job centers to communities doing more than their fair share to address the state's affordable housing shortage. While the state's emphasis has been on bringing in -fill housing to urban centers, equal emphasis should also be placed on bringing "in -fill" jobs to predominantly residential centers. To do so would reduce the need for long commutes outside our region and facilitate a shift in regional transportation planning away from long-distance inter -county highway commutes to more localized transit and active transportation improvements. Commuter traffic is not the only contributor to our region's roadway congestion. The ever- increasing movement of goods through inland southern California takes a substantial toll on our air, roadways, and infrastructure. According to the Southern California Association of Governments, 32 percent of all containers entering the country come through the San Pedro Bay Ports, and the total container volume is expected to increase by 120 percent to over 34 million containers by 2045. Inland southern California is a thoroughfare for goods and freight movement to the rest of the country via four interstate highways and state routes, three airports, and 11 rail lines and subdivisions with an associated intermodal terminal and three railyards. Warehousing square footage in southern California exceeds 1.2 billion and 50 percent of these warehouses are located within five miles of State Route 60. The majority of new warehousing growth is in inland southern California due to the region having the most developable land zoned for industrial use. As a result, Interstate 10, Interstate 15, State Route 60, and State Route 91 averaged over 25,000 truck trips per day as of 2016. Goods movement, coastal and urban job -center locations, and population growth due to availability of affordable housing put a substantial strain on our region's transportation network. Local, regional, and state collaboration is necessary before state agencies can implement the CAPTI strategies. For these reasons, RCTC provides the following comments to the draft Plan: One -size does not fit all: RCTC's concerns with CAPTI are rooted in the potential that CaISTA, Caltrans, the California Transportation Commission (CTC), and other state agencies will implement the Plan in a one -size -fits - all approach that does not consider local issues and needs. Riverside County, for example, is known for its affordable living, vibrant communities, and preserved open spaces. For these reasons, we are among the fastest - growing counties in the state. However, with this level of population growth, our residents also have among the longest daily commutes in California. A report published in 2019 based on U.S. Census data found that two Riverside County cities— Corona and Moreno Valley— are among the top 10 cities in the entire nation for average round-trip commute time (73.4 and 68.6 minutes, respectively). Highway congestion represents one of the top 10 concerns for our residents. The following Implementation Strategies will require ongoing collaboration with agencies like RCTC: • S5.2 Update SHOPP and SB 1 Competitive Program Guidelines to Incentivize Climate Adaptation and Climate Risk Assessments/Strategies 47 The Honorable David Kim May 17, 2021 Page 3 • S6.1 Explore New Mechanisms to Mitigate Increases in Vehicle Miles Travelled (VMT) from Transportation Projects Maintain the State's integrity with the voters by delivering on the Senate Bill 1 promises: As CTC Commissioners and industry organizations have stated, SB 1 was courageously passed by the legislature in 2017 after decades of inaction to increase transportation funding. SB 1 promised to reinvest in the dilapidated state- owned facilities that our state's residents, visitors, and economy rely on for their livelihoods. The funding from SB 1 promised to propel our state's transportation system forward is solely provided by vehicle owners as they register their vehicles and purchase fuel. The CAPTI indicates a commitment to SB 1's fix -it -first approach. However, we note the following Implementation Strategies that promise significant scrutiny will be placed on future highway project investments while CTC, Caltrans, and CaISTA reconsider guidelines for programs, including SCCP and TCEP that jeopardies the intent of SB 1. • S1.4 Mainstream Zero -Emission Vehicle Infrastructure within the Trade Corridor Enhancement Program • S2.4 Increase Funding to Active Transportation Program • S4.1 Develop and Implement the Caltrans Strategic Investment Strategy to Align Caltrans Project Nominations with the CAPTI Investment Framework • S4.5 Develop and Implement Caltrans Climate Action Plan • S4.6 Incorporate Zero -Emission Freight Infrastructure Needs into the California Freight Mobility Plan • S5.2 Update Transportation Infrastructure Competitive Program Guidelines to Incentivize Climate Adaptation and Climate Risk Assessments/Strategies • S6.3 Develop Interagency Framework for Project Evaluation Around Advancing Sustainable Communities • S7.1 Leverage Transportation Investments to Incentivize Infill Housing Production Local control, investment, and resources: Embedded in the CAPTI is a general theme that CaISTA, Caltrans, and CTC will prioritize funding for non -highway projects even when local voter -approved measures seek to make improvements to the state's highway system. The Plan also seeks to create stakeholder workgroups, including one that will evaluate roadway pricing that could impact local toll collection. The state cannot inhibit the implementation of RCTC's voter -approved project portfolio or interfere with toll pricing activities established by local independent authorities, like RCTC, without its approval. • S6.2 Convene a Roadway Pricing Working Group to Provide State Support for Implementation of Local and Regional Efforts Confronting inequities, reducing harms, and increasing benefits: RCTC joins CaISTA in its sincere efforts to right the wrongs of past transportation decisions that have instituted and perpetuated inequities and disadvantages, particularly to disadvantaged, low-income, and Black, Indigenous, and People of Color (BIPOC) individuals and communities. It is critically important that the CAPTI Investment Framework and Investment Strategies not continue to unintentionally harm the very individuals and communities we seek to uplift. In suburban and rural areas where housing is more available and affordable, social, and racial inequities will be perpetuated by divesting from the state highway system when a disproportionately high number of disadvantaged, low-income, 48 The Honorable David Kim May 17, 2021 Page 4 and BIPOC individuals rely on this system to get to jobs in urban areas. CaISTA should therefore revisit the following Investment Framework Guiding Principles to recognize that social and racial inequities exist all over the state, not just in the urban cores, and that the inequities look different in various parts of the state: • "Strengthening our commitment to social and racial equity by reducing public health and economic harms and maximizing community benefits" • "Promoting projects that do not significantly increase passenger vehicle travel" • "Promoting compact infill development while protecting residents and businesses from displacement" • "Developing a zero -emission freight transportation system" No transportation -land use connections without including jobs: As the CAPTI acknowledges, transportation projects are envisioned sometimes decades before they are ever delivered. The significant challenges involved with the environmental phase alone promise transportation improvements are not delivered until well -after they were needed. Acknowledging this unfortunate reality, the notion that "if you build it, they will come" is one of the distant past. Over the last two decades, the exponential population increases seen in Riverside County created a jobs -housing imbalance that leaves RCTC holding the bag. We do not have statutory authority over land -use decisions or job creation efforts. CAPTI Investment Strategy S7 to Strengthen Transportation -Land Use Connections harms areas like Riverside County that are doing their part to address the housing shortage in our state. In conclusion, we stand ready to work with you on implementing the CAPTI goals, but we request that CaISTA allows for regional variation on the implementation methodology, protects the original intent of SB 1, and ensures the state continues transportation investment, including on highways, in our region. Many of the goals set forth in CAPTI are commendable and critical to addressing the challenges of the 21st century. However, it contains the fatal flaw of infeasibility. The Plan does not recognize the staggering investments the state must make —not just in coastal urban centers, but also in more inland regions —in order to successfully secure an equitable and climate -resilient future for all. With good intent, the Plan instead applies stringent guidelines for existing funding that inland regions will struggle to meet. As a result, CAPTI as currently written would leave the very people it seeks to serve, behind. I look forward to continuing this very important discussion and working with you towards implementing policies that enhance, not inhibit, transportation in Riverside County. Sincerely, , le g 7/796( Anne Mayer Executive Director 49 AGENDA ITEM 6G RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION DATE: September 15, 2021 TO: Riverside County Transportation Commission FROM: Toll Policy and Operations Committee Anthony Parada, Senior Management Analyst Jennifer Crosson, Toll Operations Director THROUGH: Anne Mayer, Executive Director SUBJECT: 91 Express Lanes Monthly Status Reports TOLL POLICY AND OPERATIONS COMMITTEE AND STAFF RECOMMENDATION: This item is for the Commission to receive and file the 91 Express Lanes Monthly Reports for the three months from April to June 2021. BACKGROUND INFORMATION: The monthly 91 Express Lanes reports for the three months from April to June 2021 are attached. The monthly reports provide information about 91 Express Lanes performance and activity. The monthly reports include information for both segments of the 91 Express Lanes in Orange and Riverside Counties. Attachments: 1) 91 Express Lanes Status Report for April 2021 2) 91 Express Lanes Status Report for May 2021 3) 91 Express Lanes Status Report for June 2021 Agenda Item 6G 50 ATTACHMENT 1 OCTA Orange County Transportation Authority Riverside County Transportation Commission &Express Lanes Status Report April 2021 As of April 30, 2021 51 Table of Contents Operations Overview OCTA 3 Traffic and Revenue Statistics for OCTA 3 OCTA Traffic and Revenue Summary 5 OCTA Eastbound Peak -Hour Volumes 6 OCTA Westbound Peak -Hour Volumes 7 OCTA Operational Highlights 8 Financial Highlights OCTA 9 Operations Overview RCTC 9 Traffic and Revenue Statistics for RCTC 10 RCTC Traffic and Revenue Summary 12 RCTC Peak -Hour Volumes 13 RCTC Eastbound Peak -Hour Volumes 13 RCTC Westbound Peak -Hour Volumes 15 RCTC Operational Highlights 17 Financial Highlights RCTC 18 Joint Agency Trip and Revenue Statistics 19 Joint Agency Traffic Statistics 19 Joint Agency Performance Measures 20 Joint Agency Transponder Distribution 20 Incoming Email Activity 21 Operational Activity 22 etExpress A Lanes 2 52 OPERATIONS OVERVIEW OCTA TRAFFIC AND REVENUE STATISTICS FOR OCTA Total traffic volume on the 91 Express Lanes for April 2021 was 1,515,393. This represents a daily average of 50,513 vehicles. This is a 249.8 percent increase in total traffic volume from the same period last year, which totaled 433,252 and was the second month of the State of California's stay-at-home orders due to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. Potential toll revenue for April was $4,769,272, which represents an increase of 209.8 percent from the prior year's total of $1,539,527. Carpool percentage for April was 21 percent as compared to the previous year's rate of 21.4 percent. As compared to April 2019, traffic volume decreased by 0.9 percent while revenue increased by 6.3 percent. Traffic volumes are returning to pre-COVID-19 levels as Southern California counties enter into less restrictive tiers of the State's Blueprint for a Safer Economy plan. Month -to -date traffic and revenue data is summarized in the table below. The following trip and revenue statistics tables represent all trips taken on the Orange County Transportation Authority (OCTA) 91 Express Lanes and associated potential revenue for the month of April 2021. Current Month -to -Date (MTD) as of April 30, 2021 Trips Apr -21 MTD Actual Apr -20 MTD Actual Yr 21-to-Yr 20 % Variance Apr -19 MTD Actual Yr 21-to-Yr 19 % Variance Full Toll Lanes 1,197,856 340,333 252.0% 1,122,505 6.7% 3+ Lanes 317,537 92,919 241.7% 406,633 (21.9%) Total Gross Trips 1,515,393 433,252 249.8% 1,529,138 (0.9%) Revenue Full Toll Lanes $4,721,928 $1,513,358 212.0% $4,406,472 7.2% 3+ Lanes $47,344 $26,168 80.9% $81,179 (41.7%) Total Gross Revenue $4,769,272 $1,539,527 209.8% $4,487,650 6.3% Average Revenue per Trip Average Full Toll Lanes $3.94 $4.45 (11.5%) $3.93 0.3% Average 3+ Lanes $0.15 $0.28 (46.4%) $0.20 (25.0%) Average Gross Revenue $3.15 $3.55 (11.3%) $2.93 7.5% etExpress Lanes 3 53 The 2021 fiscal year-to-date traffic volume decreased by 8.3 percent and potential toll revenue decreased by 3.4 percent, when compared with the same period last year. Year- to-date average revenue per trip is $3.24. Fiscal year-to-date traffic and revenue data are summarized in the table below. The following trip and revenue statistics tables represent all trips taken on the OCTA 91 Express Lanes and associated potential revenue for the months of July 2020 through April 2021. Fiscal Year (FY) 2020-21 Year -to -Date as of April 30, 2021 Trips FY 2020-21 YTD Actual FY 2019-20 YTD Actual Yr-to-Yr ok Variance Full Toll Lanes 9,490,589 9,833,114 (3.5%) 3+ Lanes 2,587,839 3,344,427 (22.6%) Total Gross Trips 12,078,428 13,177,541 (8.3%) Revenue Full Toll Lanes $38,609,100 $39,831,128 (3.1%) 3+ Lanes $481,635 $618,966 (22.2%) Total Gross Revenue $39,090,735 $40,450,094 (3.4%) Average Revenue per Trip Average Full Toll Lanes $4.07 $4.05 0.5% Average 3+ Lanes $0.19 $0.19 0.0% Average Gross Revenue $3.24 $3.07 5.5% •JLan SS 4 54 OCTA Traffic and Revenue Summary The chart below reflects the total trips breakdown between full toll trips and high -occupancy vehicle (HOV3+) trips for FY 2020-21 on a monthly basis. FY 2020-21 Traffic Volume Overview 1.600.000 1,400,000 1.200.000 1,000,000 - 7 800,000 - 600,000 - 400,000 - 200,000 - 0 832,236 277,766 246,847 266,506 252,671 251 31 899,004 919,568 1,048,523 880,050 852,110 793,293 317,537 287,973 .r.. 1,138,068 1,197,856 929,879 imp Jul -20 Aug -20 Sep -20 Oct -20 Nov -20 Dec -20 Jan -21 Feb -21 Mar -21 Apr -21 May -21 Jun -21 Month ■Full Toll Lanes ■ 3+ Lanes The chart below reflects the gross potential revenue breakdown between full toll trips and HOV3+ trips for FY 2020-21 on a monthly basis. FY 2020-21 Revenue Summary $5,000,000 $4,500,000 $4,000,000 $3,500,000 - w $3,000,000 - re $2,500,000 - $2,000,000 - $1,500,000 - $1,000,000 -, $4,721,92 $4,269,601 $4,526,675 $3.770.761 $3,779,098 $3,673,371 $3,619,797 3,476,583 $3,488,629 $3,282,650 Jul -20 Aug -20 Sep -20 Oct -20 Nov -20 Dec -20 Jan -21 Feb -21 Mar -21 Apr -21 May -21 Jun -21 Month •FuII TI Lanes M3+ Lanes •JLan ss 5 55 OCTA EASTBOUND PEAK -HOUR VOLUMES Peak -hour traffic in the eastbound direction reached or exceeded 90 percent of defined capacity 16 times during the month of April 2021. As demonstrated on the next chart, westbound peak -hour traffic volumes top out at 86 percent of defined capacity. Monday 03/29/21 Tuesday 03/30/21 Wednesday 03/31/21 Thursday 04/01/21 Friday 04/02/21 PM Time Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. 1400-1500 $6.95 464 3,162 93% $8.10 520 2,771 82% 1500 -1600 $7.25 565 2,710 80% $7.65 552 2,914 86% 1600 -1700 $6.80 375 2,775 82% $7.45 423 2,665 78% 1700 -1800 $6.70 420 2,509 74% $6.55 480 2,616 77% 1800-1900 $4.35 517 2,665 78% $6.55 501 2,038 60% 1900-2000 $5.60 520 1,983 58% $6.05 521 1,693 50% Monday 04/05/20 Tuesday 04/06/20 Wednesday 04/07/20 Thursday 04/08/20 Friday 04/09/20 PM Time Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. 1400 -1500 $5.15 421 2,751 81% $5.15 393 2,734 80% $5.15 441 3,173 93% $6.95 326 2,585 76% $8.10 474 2,728 80% 1500 -1600 $5.50 428 2,885 85% $4.75 450 3,288 97% $7.25 476 2,831 83% $7.25 525 2,914 86% $7.65 532 3,019 89% 1600 -1700 $4.35 393 3,190 94% $5.00 350 2,679 79% $6.50 296 2,907 86% $6.80 311 2,903 85% $7.45 372 2,806 83% 1700 -1800 $4.80 349 2,755 81% $4.90 359 2,910 86% $5.40 355 2,851 84% $6.70 378 2,917 86% $6.55 415 2,823 83% 1800 -1900 $5.50 367 1,958 58% $3.95 443 2,758 81% $3.95 445 2,746 81% $4.35 538 2,971 87% $6.55 448 2,469 73% 1900-2000 $3.85 306 1,231 36% $3.85 338 1,492 44% $3.85 382 1,627 48% $5.60 441 1,749 51% $6.05 485 1,851 54% Monday 04112120 Tuesday 04113120 Wednesday 04114120 Thursday 04/15/20 Friday 04/16/20 PM Time Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. 1400-1500 $5.15 359 2,773 82% $5.15 378 2,657 78% $5.15 371 3,031 89% $6.95 380 3,125 92% $8.10 439 2,829 83% 1500 -1600 $5.50 453 2,943 87% $4.75 464 3,479 102% $7.25 443 2,884 85% $7.25 487 2,735 80% $7.65 513 2,941 87% 1600 -1700 $4.35 334 3,248 96% $5.00 336 2,694 79% $6.50 323 2,974 87% $6.80 312 2,859 84% $7.45 350 2,697 79% 1700 -1800 $4.80 329 2,863 84% $4.90 368 3,096 91% $5.40 380 3,008 88% $6.70 357 2,789 82% $6.55 421 2,994 88% 1800-1900 $5.50 351 1,997 59% $3.95 403 2,211 65% $3.95 379 2,298 68% $4.35 484 2,889 85% $6.55 454 2,367 70% 1900-2000 $3.85 298 1,177 35% $3.85 292 1,304 38% $3.85 302 1,290 38% $5.60 361 1,591 47% $6.05 492 1,861 55% Monday 04/19/20 Tuesday 04120/20 Wednesday 04/21120 Thursday 04/22/20 Friday 04/23/20 PM Time Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. 1400-1500 $5.15 348 2,757 81% $5.15 337 2,518 74% $5.15 394 2,882 85% $6.95 376 3,310 97% $8.10 383 2,037 60% 1500 -1600 $5.50 463 3,067 90% $4.75 459 3,417 101% $7.25 467 2,890 85% $7.25 542 2,915 86% $7.65 516 2,845 84% 1600 -1700 $4.35 343 3,166 93% $5.00 316 2,606 77% $6.50 334 3,012 89% $6.80 339 3,065 90% $7.45 389 2,885 85% 1700 -1800 $4.80 320 2,608 77% $4.90 358 2,903 85% $5.40 384 3,005 88% $6.70 393 2,963 87% $6.55 390 2,904 85% 1800 -1900 $5.50 380 2,118 62% $3.95 440 2,524 74% $3.95 462 2,622 77% $4.35 418 2,456 72% $6.55 497 2,362 69% 1900-2000 $3.85 344 1,416 42% $3.85 299 1,390 41% $3.85 324 1,370 40% $5.60 343 1,429 42% $6.05 486 1,904 56% Monday 04/26/20 Tuesday 04127/20 Wednesday 04/28/20 Thursday 04/29/20 Friday 04130/20 PM Time Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. 1400-1500 $5.15 375 2,629 77% $5.15 364 2,682 79% $5.15 418 3,018 89% $6.95 460 3,236 95% $8.10 482 2,814 83% 1500 -1600 $5.50 461 3,069 90% $4.75 455 3,447 101% $7.25 494 2,920 86% $7.25 537 2,859 84% $7.65 538 2,905 85% 1600-1700 $4.35 352 3,242 95% $5.00 333 2,651 78% $6.50 348 2,965 87% $6.80 325 2,822 83% $7.45 346 2,772 82% 1700 -1800 $4.80 266 2,178 64% $4.90 375 2,931 86% $5.40 322 2,568 76% $6.70 370 2,879 85% $6.55 455 2,822 83% 1800 -1900 $5.50 372 1,907 56% $3.95 408 2,396 70% $3.95 456 2,791 82% $4.35 483 2,697 79% $6.55 568 2,708 80% 1900-2000 $3.85 262 1,053 31% $3.85 298 1,302 38% $3.85 322 1,461 43% $5.60 375 1,659 49% $6.05 501 1,985 58% tioExpress Lanes 6 56 OCTA WESTBOUND PEAK -HOUR VOLUMES Monday 03/29/20 Tuesday 03130120 Wednesday 03131/20 Thursday 04/01/20 Friday 04/02/20 AM Time Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. 0400 - 0500 $3.05 368 1,138 33% $3.05 282 902 27% 0500 - 0600 $4.95 574 2,206 65% $4.70 468 1,830 54% 0600-0700 $5.15 355 2,184 64% $4.95 255 1,718 51% 0700-0800 $5.65 316 2,110 62% $5.50 216 1,507 44% 0800 - 0900 $5.15 256 1,995 59% $4.95 233 1,447 43% 0900 -1000 $4.10 298 1,772 52% $4.10 289 1,499 44% Monday 04/05/20 Tuesday 04106/20 Wednesday 04/07/20 Thursday 04/08/20 Friday 04/09/20 AM Time Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. 0400-0500 $3.05 359 1,210 36% $3.05 396 1,205 35% $3.05 370 1,222 36% $3.05 404 1,318 39% $3.05 333 1,057 31% 0500 - 0600 $4.95 511 2,156 63% $4.95 578 2,448 72% $4.95 583 2,342 69% $4.95 618 2,326 68% $4.70 472 1,986 58% 0600-0700 $5.15 299 2,228 66% $5.15 314 2,290 67% $5.15 313 2,280 67% $5.15 314 2,076 61% $4.95 318 2,067 61% 0700-0800 $5.65 252 2,036 60% $5.65 262 2,241 66% $5.65 263 2,212 65% $5.65 218 1,783 52% $5.50 271 2,055 60% 0800.0900 $5.15 226 2,040 60% $5.15 212 2,031 60% $5.15 202 2,009 59% $5.15 235 2,554 75% $4.95 219 1,894 56% 0900.1000 $4.10 205 1,785 53% $4.10 211 1,888 56% $4.10 229 1,896 56% $4.10 200 1,956 58% $4.10 224 1,654 49% Monday 04112/20 Tuesday 04113/20 Wednesday 04114/20 Thursday 04/15/20 Friday 04116/20 AM Time Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. 0400-0500 $3.05 379 1,229 36% $3.05 409 1,265 37% $3.05 385 1,172 34% $3.05 393 1,172 34% $3.05 323 1,027 30% 0500 - 0600 $4.95 559 2,301 68% $4.95 631 2,413 71% $4.95 583 2,324 68% $4.95 594 2,393 70% $4.70 479 2,078 61% 0600-0700 $5.15 359 2,189 64% $5.15 364 2,299 68% $5.15 352 2,372 70% $5.15 373 2,297 68% $4.95 330 2,144 63% 0700-0800 $5.65 336 2,314 68% $5.65 334 2,297 68% $5.65 333 2,423 71% $5.65 366 2,414 71% $5.50 335 2,176 64% 0800-0900 $5.15 199 2,194 65% $5.15 188 2,151 63% $5.15 202 2,172 64% $5.15 186 2,107 62% $4.95 203 1,940 57% 0900-1000 $4.10 158 1,653 49% $4.10 159 1,846 54% $4.10 161 1,795 53% $4.10 197 1,743 51% $4.10 171 1,662 49% Monday 04/19/20 Tuesday 04/20/20 Wednesday 04121120 Thursday 04/22/20 Friday 04123120 AM Time Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. 0400-0500 $3.05 397 1,168 34% $3.05 387 1,241 37% $3.05 386 1,155 34% $3.05 349 1,151 34% $3.05 316 1,043 31% 0500-0600 $4.95 568 2,382 70% $4.95 611 2,454 72% $4.95 524 2,148 63% $4.95 553 2,301 68% $4.70 464 2,176 64% 0600.0700 $5.15 330 2,316 68% $5.15 379 2,448 72% $5.15 350 2,040 60% $5.15 374 2,378 70% $4.95 333 2,022 59% 0700 - 0800 $5.65 326 2,354 69% $5.65 341 2,541 75% $5.65 337 2,239 66% $5.65 345 2,440 72% $5.50 345 2,090 61% 0800 - 0900 $5.15 213 2,254 66% $5.15 216 2,456 72% $5.15 241 2,241 66% $5.15 189 2,234 66% $4.95 216 2,028 60% 0900-1000 $4.10 193 1,911 56% $4.10 201 2,215 65% $4.10 186 1,902 56% $4.10 185 1,859 55% $4.10 183 1,505 44% Monday 04126120 Tuesday 04/27120 Wednesday 04128120 Thursday 04/29/20 Friday 04/30/20 AM Time Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. 0400-0500 $3.05 378 1,210 36% $3.05 401 1,253 37% $3.05 400 1,345 40% $3.05 408 1,260 37% $3.05 298 1,019 30% 0500-0600 $4.95 539 2,428 71% $4.95 549 2,369 70% $4.95 601 2,928 86% $4.95 587 2,466 73% $4.70 526 2,202 65% 0600-0700 $5.15 342 2,184 64% $5.15 373 2,393 70% $5.15 401 2,861 84% $5.15 378 2,419 71% $4.95 342 2,045 60% 0700-0800 $5.65 329 2,109 62% $5.65 369 2,376 70% $5.65 403 2,724 80% $5.65 394 2,457 72% $5.50 377 2,229 66% 0800-0900 $5.15 165 1,892 56% $5.15 205 1,943 57% $5.15 266 2,566 75% $5.15 265 2,175 64% $4.95 264 2,033 60% 0900-1000 $4.10 179 1,557 46% $4.10 151 1,460 43% $4.10 260 2,175 64% $4.10 222 1,982 58% $4.10 282 1,822 54% et Express A Lanes 7 57 OCTA OPERATIONAL HIGHLIGHTS On -Road Operations OCTA customer assistance specialists (CAS) responded to 101 calls during the month of April. Of those calls, 77 were to assist disabled vehicles and 18 calls to remove debris. The CAS provided assistance to six accidents in the Express Lanes with none of those accidents originating in the State Route 91 general purpose lanes. 91 Express Lanes Back -Office System (BOS) Development Update In February, Cofiroute USA, LLC (CUSA) notified OCTA and the Riverside County Transportation Commission (RCTC) of a delay to the implementation of the new BOS for the 91 Express Lanes for both Orange and Riverside counties as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. CUSA is the current operator of the 91 Express Lanes for both OCTA and RCTC and is the firm selected for the design, development, and implementation of the new BOS, as well as the customer service center operation, once the current contract expires on June 30, 2021. In anticipation that the future contractor would not be able to meet the go -live date in July 2021, RCTC approved an amendment to the current three -party agreement between CUSA, RCTC, and OCTA, which allowed for six one -month optional extension periods. Staff from both agencies are continuing to work with CUSA to meet the revised anticipated go -live date in October 2021. 91 Express Lanes Toll Entrance Gantries Infrastructure Project Update OCTA entered into an agreement with the California Department of Transportation (Caltrans) to provide construction and construction management services for the 91 Express Lanes Toll Entrance Gantries Infrastructure Project. This project entails constructing new toll gantries infrastructure at the three entrances of the OCTA 91 Express Lanes. In March, Caltrans advertised the project with project award anticipated for May. Upon completion of the Infrastructure Project, Kapsch TrafficCom USA, Inc., the toll lanes system integrator for the 91 Express Lanes, will install new Electronic Toll and Traffic Management system equipment onto the new gantries. etExpress Lanes 8 58 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS OCTA 91 Express Lanes Operating Statement YTD as of : 4/30/2021 YTD Variance Description Actual (1) Budget (1) Dollar $ Percent (%) Operating revenues: Toll Revenue $ 35,793,858.26 $ 26,896,928.00 $ 8,896,930.26 33.1 Fee Revenue 4,480,238.31 1,820,456.00 2,659,782.31 146.1 Total operating revenues 40,274,096.57 28,717,384.00 11,556,712.57 40.2 Operating expenses: Contracted Services 5,590,762.60 5,997,600.00 406,837.40 6.8 Administrative Fee 2,497,150.00 2,601,460.00 104,310.00 4.0 Other Professional Services 925,430.91 2,756,021.00 1,830,590.09 66.4 Credit Card Processing Fees 837,837.86 762,480.00 (75,357.86) (9.9) Toll Road Account Servicing 522,855.75 489,000.00 (33,855.75) (6.9) Other Insurance Expense 367,354.44 783,250.00 415,895.56 53.1 Toll Road Maintenance Supply Repairs 138,957.11 2,103,510.00 1,964,552.89 93.4 Patrol Services 654,299.63 874,630.00 220,330.37 25.2 Building Equipment Repairs and Maint 613,235.66 1,109,260.00 496,024.34 44.7 6C Transponders - 187,500.00 187,500.00 100.0 Other Services (5) (983,780.32) 47,850.00 1,031,630.32 2,156.0 Utilities 41,317.54 95,800.00 54,482.46 56.9 Office Expense 9,966.48 79,095.00 69,128.52 87.4 Bad Debt Expense 136,431.83 - (136,431.83) N/A Miscellaneous (2) 40,637.10 122,680.00 82,042.90 66.9 Leases 394,579.42 404,000.00 9,420.58 2.3 Total operating expenses 11,787,036.01 18,414,136.00 6,627,099.99 36.0 Depreciation and Amortization (3) 3,675,500.46 - (3,675,500.46) N/A Operating income (loss) 24,811,560.10 10,303,248.00 14,508,312.10 140.8 Nonoperating revenues (expenses): Reimbursement from Other Agencies 405,399.14 937,500.00 (532,100.86) (56.8) Interest Income 3,627,754.50 1,226,240.00 2,401,514.50 195.8 Interest Expense " (3,573,624.74)r (3,665,790.00) 92,165.26 r 2.5 Other 11,462.08 - 11,462.08 N/A Total nonoperating revenues (expenses) 470,990.98 (1,502,050.00) 1,973,040.98 131.4 Transfers In - - - N/A Transfers Out (4) (3,938,474.30) (34,763,200.00) 30,824,725.70 88.7 Net income (loss) $ 21,344,076.78 I $ (25,962,002.00) $ 47,306,078.78 (182.2) 'Actual amounts are accounted for on the accrual basis of accounting in an enterprise fund. Budget amounts are accounted for on a modified accrual basis of accounting. Miscellaneous expenses include: Bond Insurance Costs, Bank Service Charge, Transponder Materials. 'Depreciation and amortization are not budgeted items. Transfers Out: For M2 Project I and Project J expense reimbursements. Litigation settlement w as accrued, the negative w ill be offset once the litigation payment is issued. Capital Asset Activity During the ten months ending April 30, 2021, capital asset activities included $11,453 for the replacement of the air-conditioning units for the eastbound toll plaza, $810,223 for the BOS replacement project, and $2,491,662 for payment of 6C implementation costs for the Electronic Toll and Traffic Management system. •JLan Express 9 59 OPERATIONS OVERVIEW RCTC TRAFFIC AND REVENUE STATISTICS FOR RCTC Total traffic volume on the 91 Express Lanes for April 2021 was 1,284,574. This represents a daily average of 42,819 vehicles. This is a 250.8 percent increase in total traffic volume from the same period last year, which totaled 366,178 and was the second month of the COVID-19 stay-at-home order. Potential toll revenue for April was $4,255,083, which represents an increase of 265.2 percent from the prior year's total of $1,165,063. Carpool percentage for April was 19.8 percent as compared to the previous year's rate of 20 percent. As compared to April 2019, traffic volume decreased by 4.5 percent and revenue decreased by 20.7 percent. Traffic volumes are returning to pre- COVID-19 levels as Southern California counties enter into less restrictive tiers of the State's Blueprint for a Safer Economy plan. Month -to -date traffic and revenue data is summarized in the table below. The following trip and revenue statistics tables represent all trips taken on the Riverside County Transportation Commission (RCTC) 91 Express Lanes and associated potential revenue for the month of April 2021. Current Month -to -Date as of April 30, 2021 Trips APR -21 MTD Actual Stantec MTD Projected # Variance % Variance APR -20 MTD Actual Yr 21-to-Yr 20 % Variance Apr -19 MTD Actual Yr 21-to-Yr 19 Variance Full Toll Lanes 1,030,130 1,055,800 (25,670) (2.4%) 293,046 251.5% 1,008,624 2.1% 3+ Lanes 254,444 348,371 (93,927) (27.0%) 73,132 247.9% 337,017 (24.5%) Total Gross Trips 1,284,574 1,404,171 (119,597) (8.5%) 366,178 250.8% 1,345,641 (4.5%) Revenue Full Toll Lanes $4,210,820 $4,677,943 ($467,123) (10.0%) $1,151,484 265.7% $5,321,358 (20.9%) 3+ Lanes $44,264 $0 $44,264 $13,579 226.0% $44,024 0.5% Total Gross Revenue $4,255,083 $4,677,943 ($422,859) (9.0%) $1,165,063 265.2% $5,365,382 (20.7%) Average Revenue per Trip Average Full Toll Lanes $4.09 $4.43 ($0.34) (7.7%) $3.93 4.1% $5.28 (22.5%) Average 3+ Lanes $0.17 $0.00 $0.17 = $0.19 (10.5%) $0.13 30.8% Average Gross Revenue $3.31 $3.33 ($0.02) (0.6%) $3.18 4.1% $3.99 (17.0%) etExpress Lanes 10 60 The 2021 fiscal year-to-date traffic volume decreased by 11.6 percent and potential toll revenue decreased by 29.9 percent, when compared with the same period last year. Year-to-date average revenue per -trip is $3.39. Fiscal year-to-date traffic and revenue data are summarized in the table below. The following trip and revenue statistics tables represent all trips taken on the RCTC 91 Express Lanes and associated potential revenue for the months of July 2020 through April 2021. FY 2020-21 Year -to -Date as of April 30, 2021 Trips FY 2020-21 YTD Actual Stantec YTD Projected # Variance % Variance FY 2019-20 YTD Actual Yr-to-Yr iyo Variance Full Toll Lanes 8,141,498 10,065,471 (1,923,973) (19.1%) 8,829,951 (7.8%) 3+Lanes 2,082,077 3,270,829 (1,188,752) (36.3%) 2,729,447 (23.7%) Total Gross Trips 10,223,575 13,336,300 (3,112,725) (23.3%) 11,559,398 (11.6%) Revenue Full Toll Lanes $34,289,125 $43,291,429 ($9,002,303) (20.8%) $49,143,424 (30.2%) 3+ Lanes $364,789 $0 $364,789 $322,018 13.3% Total Gross Revenue $34,653,914 $43,291,429 ($8,637,514) (20.0%) $49,465,441 (29.9%) Average Revenue per Trip Average Full Toll Lanes $4.21 $4.30 ($0.09) (2.1%) $5.57 (24.4%) Average 3+ Lanes $0.18 $0.00 $0.18 $0.12 50.0% Average Gross Revenue $3.39 $3.25 $0.14 4.3% $4.28 (20.8%) •JLan ss 11 61 RCTC Traffic and Revenue Summary The chart below reflects the total trips broken down between full toll lanes and HOV3+ lanes for FY 2020-21 on a monthly basis. FY 2020-21 Traffic Volume Overview 1,600,000 1 400 000 1,200,000 1,000,000 7 800,000 0 600,000 400,000 200,000 0 236,320 254444 212,374 202,011 196,613 222,865 203528 198,844 , 183,901 171,177 994,294 1,030,130 879,975 791,824 771,951 787,711 763.738 729,424 673,879 718,572 Jul -20 Aug -20 Sep -20 Oct -20 Nov -20 Dec -20 Jan -21 Feb -21 Mar -21 Apr -21 May -21 Jun -21 Month ■ Full Toll Lanes ■3+ Lanes The chart below reflects the gross potential revenue breakdown between full toll lanes and HOV3+ lanes for FY 2020-21 on a monthly basis. FY 2020.21 Revenue Summary $5,000,000 $4,500,000 $4,000,000 $3,500,000 c m $3,000,000 - re $2,500,000 - $2,000,000 - $1,500,000 - $1,000,000 - $3,705,484 $3,450,193 $3,280,797 $3,081,096 ;687 tab, $4.210.820 $4,107,544 $3,133,295 $3,343,629 53.109.143 $2,867,125 i Jul -20 Aug -20 Sep -20 Oct -20 Nov -20 Dec -20 Jan -21 Feb -21 Mar -21 Apr -21 May -21 Jun -21 Month •FuII TI Lanes •3+ Lanes •JLan ss 12 62 RCTC PEAK -HOUR VOLUMES In April, there were no toll rates adjusted in response to traffic volumes. A plan is in place to monitor traffic volumes and adjust toll rates as traffic returns to pre-COVID-19 volumes. RCTC EASTBOUND PEAK -HOUR VOLUMES Eastbound PM Peak - County Line to McKinley Monday 03129/21 Tuesday 03/30/21 Wednesday 03/31/21 Thursday 04/01/21 Friday 04/02/21 PM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 1400 - 1500 $10.95 265 1,214 1,479 F $22.95 302 1,146 1,448 F 1500 - 1600 $14.95 301 974 1,275 E $23.95 400 1,001 1,401 F 1600 - 1700 $7.95 226 1,099 1,325 F $14.95 268 1,056 1,324 F 1700 • 1800 $5.30 244 982 1,226 E $7.95 274 942 1,216 E 1800 - 1900 $5.30 274 972 1,246 E $5.30 245 667 912 C 1900-2000 $2.25 261 713 974 C $2.25 259 621 880 C Monday 04/05/21 Tuesday 04/06/21 Wednesday 04107/21 Thursday 04/08/21 Friday 04/09/21 PM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 1400 • 1500 $5.30 245 1,120 1,365 F $5.30 232 1,108 1,340 F $7.95 273 1,178 1,451 F $10.95 197 1,136 1,333 F $22.95 284 1,130 1,414 F 1500 - 1600 $8.95 275 1,027 1,302 F $9.95 288 1,114 1,402 F $13.95 271 979 1,250 E $14.95 280 1,042 1,322 F $23.95 331 1,025 1,356 F 1600 - 1700 $6.95 198 1,026 1,224 E $6.95 185 1,020 1,205 E $6.95 138 1,080 1,218 E $7.95 171 1,139 1,310 F $14.95 229 1,058 1,287 E 1700 - 1800 $5.30 186 989 1,175 D $5.30 176 968 1,144 D $5.30 197 996 1,193 D $5.30 175 1,082 1,257 E $7.95 216 1,028 1,244 E 1800. 1900 $4.20 193 674 867 C $4.20 232 909 1,141 D $5.30 208 960 1,168 D $5.30 229 1,004 1,233 E $5.30 219 1,014 1,233 E 1900.2000 $2.25 139 440 579 B $2.25 168 493 661 B $2.25 174 555 729 B $2.25 188 626 814 C $2.25 223 704 927 C Monday 04112121 Tuesday 04113121 Wednesday 04/14/21 Thursday 04/15/21 Friday 04/16/21 PM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 1400 • 1500 $5.30 187 1,084 1,271 E $5.30 193 1,008 1,201 E $7.95 171 1,018 1,189 D $10.95 206 1,050 1,256 E $22.95 270 1,201 1,471 F 1500 - 1600 $8.95 225 1,014 1,239 E $9.95 264 1,117 1,381 F $13.95 215 1,019 1,234 E $14.95 204 954 1,158 D $23.95 294 951 1,245 E 1600 • 1700 $6.95 161 1,131 1,292 E $6.95 131 984 1,115 D $6.95 190 1,005 1,195 D $7.95 177 1,021 1,198 D $14.95 248 1,056 1,304 F 1700 - 1800 $5.30 150 1,006 1,156 D $5.30 168 1,038 1,206 E $5.30 189 940 1,129 D $5.30 172 1,046 1,218 E $7.95 208 1,015 1,223 E 1800 - 1900 $4.20 153 728 881 C $4.20 195 693 888 C $5.30 185 825 1,010 D $5.30 196 984 1,180 D $5.30 256 1,013 1,269 E 1900.2000 $2.25 143 396 539 B $2.25 116 446 562 B $2.25 138 455 593 B $2.25 163 664 827 C $2.25 201 741 942 C Monday 04/19/21 Tuesday 04/20/21 Wednesday 04/21/21 Thursday 04/22/21 Friday 04/23/21 PM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 1400 - 1500 $5.30 188 968 1,156 D $5.30 167 1,044 1,211 E $7.95 181 1,068 1,249 E $10.95 184 1,141 1,325 F $22.95 150 765 915 C 1500 - 1600 $8.95 227 980 1,207 E $9.95 173 1,050 1,223 E $13.95 178 977 1,155 D $14.95 230 1,145 1,375 F $23.95 285 1,153 1,438 F 1600 • 1700 $6.95 144 1,020 1,164 D $6.95 164 1,036 1,200 D $6.95 165 927 1,092 D $7.95 211 1,130 1,341 F $14.95 272 1,138 1,410 F 1700 • 1800 $5.30 144 1,013 1,157 D $5.30 190 1,039 1,229 E $5.30 182 832 1,014 D $5.30 190 1,044 1,234 E $7.95 190 1,121 1,311 F 1800-1900 $4.20 164 773 937 C $4.20 205 875 1,080 D $5.30 216 683 899 C $5.30 193 963 1,156 D $5.30 240 932 1,172 D 1900-2000 $2.25 149 570 719 B $2.25 126 513 639 B $2.25 146 402 548 B $2.25 141 580 721 B $2.25 239 795 1,034 D Monday 04/26/21 Tuesday 04/27/21 Wednesday 04/28/21 Thursday 04/29121 Friday 04/30121 PM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 1400 - 1500 $5.30 153 982 1,135 D $5.30 169 1,111 1,280 E $7.95 203 1,077 1,280 E $10.95 198 1,111 1,309 F $22.95 270 1,157 1,427 F 1500 - 1600 $8.95 213 1,002 1,215 E $9.95 190 1,037 1,227 E $13.95 202 964 1,166 D $14.95 231 1,013 1,244 E $23.95 279 1,001 1,280 E 1600 • 1700 $6.95 177 981 1,158 D $6.95 174 1,091 1,265 E $6.95 166 973 1,139 D $7.95 195 1,022 1,217 E $14.95 238 1,067 1,305 F 1700 - 1800 $5.30 150 882 1,032 D $5.30 175 1,005 1,180 D $5.30 170 944 1,114 D $5.30 193 1,099 1,292 E $7.95 249 1,039 1,288 E 1800 - 1900 $4.20 195 629 824 C $4.20 191 869 1,060 D $5.30 235 938 1,173 D $5.30 258 985 1,243 E $5.30 309 1,017 1,326 F 1900.2000 $2.25 114 355 469 B $2.25 146 430 576 B $2.25 165 544 709 B $2.25 162 616 778 B $2.25 229 820 1,049 D etExpress Lanes 13 63 Eastbound PM Peak - County Line to 1-15 South Monday 03129/21 Tuesday 03/30/21 Wednesday 03131121 Thursday 04/01/21 Friday 04/02/21 PM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 1400.1500 $5.30 140 836 976 C $5.30 165 679 844 C 1500-1600 $5.30 163 742 905 C $5.30 192 671 863 C 1600-1700 $5.30 98 766 864 C $2.95 123 583 706 B 1700.1800 $5.30 118 623 741 B $2.95 138 650 788 B 1800.1900 $2.95 152 747 899 C $2.95 154 456 610 B 1900-2000 $2.95 166 505 671 B $2.95 152 358 510 B Monday 04105/21 Tuesday 04106121 Wednesday 04107121 Thursday 04/08/21 Friday 04/09/21 PM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 1400.1500 $5.30 129 732 861 C $5.30 107 730 837 C $5.30 139 843 982 C $5.30 105 763 868 C $5.30 132 723 855 C 1500-1600 $5.30 130 821 951 C $5.30 125 920 1,045 D $5.30 126 777 903 C $5.30 150 801 951 C $5.30 158 756 914 C 1600-1700 $2.95 113 859 972 C $5.30 104 724 828 C $5.30 90 767 857 C $5.30 101 790 891 C $2.95 105 724 829 C 1700-1800 $2.95 100 731 831 C $2.95 113 796 909 C $2.95 100 771 871 C $5.30 102 808 910 C $2.95 136 739 875 C 1800-1900 $2.95 95 499 594 B $2.95 124 726 850 C $2.95 118 703 821 C $2.95 112 785 897 C $2.95 119 609 728 B 1900.2000 $1.95 77 295 372 A $1.95 82 379 461 B $2.95 93 447 540 B $2.95 129 440 569 B $2.95 140 480 620 B Monday 04/12/21 Tuesday 04113121 Wednesday 04/14/21 Thursday 04/15/21 Friday 04/16/21 PM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 1400.1500 $5.30 112 774 886 C $5.30 121 733 854 C $5.30 89 717 806 C $5.30 99 733 832 C $5.30 141 734 875 C 1500-1600 $5.30 152 764 916 C $5.30 127 914 1,041 D $5.30 97 754 851 C $5.30 125 763 888 C $5.30 127 640 767 B 1600-1700 $2.95 100 820 920 C $5.30 91 712 803 C $5.30 102 684 786 B $5.30 98 697 795 B $2.95 134 651 785 B 1700-1800 $2.95 82 755 837 C $2.95 100 791 891 C $2.95 90 702 792 B $5.30 81 682 763 B $2.95 122 619 741 B 1800-1900 $2.95 85 509 594 B $2.95 104 586 690 B $2.95 99 596 695 B $2.95 111 659 770 B $2.95 147 609 756 B 1900.2000 $1.95 63 288 351 A $1.95 86 348 434 B $2.95 57 343 400 A $2.95 91 448 539 B $2.95 129 478 607 B Monday 04/19/21 Tuesday 04120121 Wednesday 04121121 Thursday 04/22/21 Friday 04/23/21 PM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 1400-1500 $5.30 77 689 766 B $5.30 74 700 774 B $5.30 109 657 766 B $5.30 101 806 907 C $5.30 79 513 592 B 1500-1600 $5.30 107 701 808 C $5.30 117 796 913 C $5.30 94 742 836 C $5.30 121 791 912 C $5.30 132 711 843 C 1600.1700 $2.95 70 620 690 B $5.30 88 630 718 B $5.30 81 676 757 B $5.30 93 713 806 C $2.95 130 698 828 C 1700.1800 $2.95 72 667 739 B $2.95 89 685 774 B $2.95 91 683 774 B $5.30 80 618 698 B $2.95 103 709 812 C 1800-1900 $2.95 83 500 583 B $2.95 117 608 725 B $2.95 99 539 638 B $2.95 106 608 714 B $2.95 122 560 682 B 1900-2000 $1.95 88 397 485 B $1.95 73 351 424 B $2.95 81 342 423 B $2.95 73 340 413 B $2.95 108 486 594 B Monday 04/26/21 Tuesday 04/27/21 Wednesday 04/28/21 Thursday 04/29/21 Friday 04/30/21 PM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 1400-1500 $5.30 124 665 789 B $5.30 104 767 871 C $5.30 133 756 889 C $5.30 148 793 941 C $5.30 129 763 892 C 1500-1600 $5.30 119 748 867 C $5.30 102 756 858 C $5.30 125 809 934 C $5.30 119 779 898 C $5.30 119 557 676 B 1600.1700 $2.95 85 710 795 B $5.30 98 708 806 C $5.30 103 645 748 B $5.30 103 700 803 C $2.95 118 677 795 B 1700-1800 $2.95 85 596 681 B $2.95 90 670 760 B $2.95 53 659 712 B $5.30 93 649 742 B $2.95 109 620 729 B 1800-1900 $2.95 87 472 559 B $2.95 90 591 681 B $2.95 101 700 801 C $2.95 122 656 778 B $2.95 165 653 818 C 1900.2000 $1.95 83 263 346 A $1.95 74 342 416 B $2.95 93 412 505 B $2.95 84 388 472 B $2.95 143 473 616 B etExpress Lanes 14 64 RCTC WESTBOUND PEAK -HOUR VOLUMES Westbound AM Peak - McKinley to County Line Monday 03/29/21 Tuesday 03/30/21 Wednesday 03/31/21 Thursday 04/01/21 Friday 04102121 AM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 0400-0500 $5.30 173 596 769 B $2.25 125 333 458 B 0500 • 0600 $9.95 327 1,049 1,376 F $6.95 274 809 1,083 D 0600 • 0700 $10.95 211 806 1,017 D $6.95 160 970 1,130 D 0700 - 0800 $6.95 208 1,247 1,455 F $5.30 126 817 943 C 0800-0900 $5.30 140 955 1,095 D $2.25 126 733 859 C 0900.1000 $5.30 147 659 806 C $2.25 151 552 703 B Monday 04/05/21 Tuesday 04/06/21 Wednesday 04/07/21 Thursday 04108121 Friday 04/09/21 AM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 0400-0500 $5.30 166 630 796 B $5.30 169 647 816 C $5.30 162 712 874 C $5.30 134 577 711 B $2.25 155 366 521 B 0500.0600 $9.95 287 886 1,173 D $9.95 337 1,585 1,922 F $9.95 262 1,262 1,524 F $9.95 337 1,114 1,451 F $6.95 223 880 1,103 D 0600.0700 $9.95 165 1,062 1,227 E $10.95 146 549 695 B $10.95 175 770 945 C $10.95 180 685 865 C $6.95 200 1,256 1,456 F 0700.0800 $6.95 173 1,222 1,395 F $6.95 183 1,373 1,556 F $6.95 171 1,372 1,543 F $6.95 147 986 1,133 D $5.30 173 1,191 1,364 F 0800.0900 $5.30 134 1,022 1,156 D $5.30 142 1,065 1,207 E $5.30 134 1,054 1,188 D $5.30 133 1,210 1,343 E $2.25 112 898 1,010 D 0900.1000 $5.30 106 688 794 B $5.30 120 735 855 C $5.30 112 736 848 C $5.30 104 781 885 C $2.25 137 669 806 C Monday 04112121 Tuesday 04113121 Wednesday 04/14/21 Thursday 04/15/21 Friday 04/16/21 AM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 0400-0500 $5.30 170 603 773 B $5.30 197 630 827 C $5.30 199 486 685 B $5.30 232 484 716 B $2.25 159 355 514 B 0500 - 0600 $9.95 303 965 1,268 E $9.95 390 1,508 1,898 F $9.95 291 1,213 1,504 F $9.95 351 1,259 1,610 F $6.95 263 1,085 1,348 E 0600-0700 $9.95 207 1,101 1,308 E $10.95 178 573 751 B $10.95 212 1,265 1,477 F $10.95 248 1,215 1,463 F $6.95 187 1,161 1,348 E 0700.0800 $6.95 201 1,366 1,567 F $6.95 231 1,407 1,638 F $6.95 216 1,488 1,704 F $6.95 235 1,434 1,669 F $5.30 229 1,280 1,509 F 0800 • 0900 $5.30 123 1,151 1,274 E $5.30 128 1,227 1,355 F $5.30 124 1,185 1,309 E $5.30 121 1,131 1,252 E $2.25 123 1,004 1,127 D 0900-1000 $5.30 84 720 804 C $5.30 88 761 849 C $5.30 101 764 865 C $5.30 101 631 732 B $2.25 105 677 782 B Monday 04119121 Tuesday 04/20/21 Wednesday 04/21/21 Thursday 04/22/21 Friday 04/23/21 AM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 0400.0500 $5.30 223 470 693 B $5.30 214 434 648 B $5.30 202 436 638 B $5.30 194 402 596 B $2.25 146 401 547 B 0500 • 0600 $9.95 345 1,178 1,523 F $9.95 358 1,287 1,645 F $9.95 245 829 1,074 D $9.95 282 1,218 1,500 F $6.95 218 1,067 1,285 E 0600-0700 $9.95 220 1,224 1,444 F $10.95 216 1,368 1,584 F $10.95 207 986 1,193 D $10.95 191 1,360 1,551 F $6.95 187 1,118 1,305 E 0700 - 0800 $6.95 229 1,408 1,637 F $6.95 219 1,546 1,765 F $6.95 237 1,183 1,420 F $6.95 222 1,691 1,913 F $5.30 198 1,227 1,425 F 0800 • 0900 $5.30 138 1,187 1,325 E $5.30 123 1,451 1,574 F $5.30 168 1,212 1,380 F $5.30 161 1,394 1,555 F $2.25 148 1,043 1,191 D 0900-1000 $5.30 100 781 881 C $5.30 134 1,132 1,266 E $5.30 116 814 930 C $5.30 107 722 829 C $2.25 99 706 805 C Monday 04/26/21 Tuesday 04/27/21 Wednesday 04/28/21 Thursday 04/29/21 Friday 04/30/21 AM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 0400.0500 $5.30 191 498 689 B $5.30 209 438 647 B $5.30 203 446 649 B $5.30 234 457 691 B $2.25 197 394 591 B 0500.0600 $9.95 283 1,312 1,595 F $9.95 301 1,140 1,441 F $9.95 316 1,256 1,572 F $9.95 294 1,281 1,575 F $6.95 285 1,063 1,348 E 0600-0700 $9.95 204 1,181 1,385 F $10.95 202 1,232 1,434 F $10.95 237 1,364 1,601 F $10.95 209 1,302 1,511 F $6.95 192 1,138 1,330 E 0700-0800 $6.95 228 1,413 1,641 F $6.95 225 1,391 1,616 F $6.95 259 1,533 1,792 F $6.95 266 1,481 1,747 F $5.30 236 1,147 1,383 F 0800-0900 $5.30 115 1,090 1,205 E $5.30 160 1,127 1,287 E $5.30 166 1,600 1,766 F $5.30 173 1,324 1,497 F $2.25 174 1,092 1,266 E 0900-1000 $5.30 123 775 898 C $5.30 76 671 747 B $5.30 140 1,018 1,158 D $5.30 130 919 1,049 D $2.25 143 782 925 C etExpress Lanes 15 65 Westbound AM Peak - 1-15 North to County Line Monday 03/29/21 Tuesday 03/30/21 Wednesday 03/31/21 Thursday 04/01/21 Friday 04/02/21 AM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 0400-0500 $2.95 117 341 458 B $2.95 88 279 367 A 0500.0600 $6.85 186 779 965 C $5.30 129 613 742 B 0600.0700 $6.85 137 899 1,036 D $5.30 92 719 811 C 0700-0800 $6.85 119 855 974 C $2.95 80 666 746 B 0800-0900 $2.95 103 835 938 C $2.95 80 548 628 B 0900.1000 $2.95 117 643 760 B $2.95 88 475 563 B Monday 04/05/21 Tuesday 04/06/21 Wednesday 04/07/21 Thursday 04108121 Friday 04/09/21 AM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 0400-0500 $2.95 106 405 511 B $2.95 121 369 490 B $2.95 100 411 511 B $2.95 69 278 347 A $2.95 100 309 409 B 0500.0600 $6.85 171 772 943 C $6.85 164 859 1,023 D $6.85 146 853 999 C $6.85 198 819 1,017 D $5.30 125 703 828 C 0600 • 0700 $6.85 118 1,014 1,132 D $6.85 112 1,085 1,197 D $6.85 106 1,024 1,130 D $6.85 144 896 1,040 D $5.30 92 851 943 C 0700 - 0800 $6.85 91 892 983 C $6.85 96 965 1,061 D $6.85 80 948 1,028 D $6.85 17 164 181 A $2.95 85 833 918 C 0800 - 0900 $2.95 75 870 945 C $2.95 69 880 949 C $2.95 78 882 960 C $2.95 78 1,073 1,151 D $2.95 79 684 763 B 0900 - 1000 $2.95 83 545 628 B $2.95 80 675 755 B $2.95 74 649 723 B $2.95 72 720 792 B $2.95 78 571 649 B Monday 04/12/21 Tuesday 04/13/21 Wednesday 04/14121 Thursday 04/15/21 Friday 04116/21 AM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 0400.0500 $2.95 101 424 525 B $2.95 125 393 518 B $2.95 58 285 343 A $2.95 89 241 330 A $2.95 75 313 388 A 0500.0600 $6.85 191 807 998 C $6.85 206 841 1,047 D $6.85 103 658 761 B $6.85 139 590 729 B $5.30 93 586 679 B 0600.0700 $6.85 142 1,029 1,171 D $6.85 146 1,098 1,244 E $6.85 98 786 884 C $6.85 109 744 853 C $5.30 83 646 729 B 0700.0800 $6.85 110 979 1,089 D $6.85 123 953 1,076 D $6.85 93 877 970 C $6.85 117 827 944 C $2.95 85 622 707 B 0800 -0900 $2.95 68 907 975 C $2.95 68 935 1,003 D $2.95 62 748 810 C $2.95 58 749 807 C $2.95 64 619 683 B 0900 -1000 $2.95 55 579 634 B $2.95 67 641 708 B $2.95 60 640 700 B $2.95 69 598 667 B $2.95 65 530 595 B Monday 04/19/21 Tuesday 04/20/21 Wednesday 04/21121 Thursday 04/22/21 Friday 04/23/21 AM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 0400.0500 $2.95 105 294 399 A $2.95 83 257 340 A $2.95 82 271 353 A $2.95 70 317 387 A $2.95 72 338 410 B 0500.0600 $6.85 147 651 798 B $6.85 161 612 773 B $6.85 137 654 791 B $6.85 137 716 853 C $5.30 127 763 890 C 0600 - 0700 $6.85 113 811 924 C $6.85 92 749 841 C $6.85 92 705 797 B $6.85 96 839 935 C $5.30 98 791 889 C 0700 - 0800 $6.85 102 844 946 C $6.85 93 922 1,015 D $6.85 104 838 942 C $6.85 92 883 975 C $2.95 99 806 905 C 0800.0900 $2.95 56 807 863 C $2.95 75 871 946 C $2.95 79 953 1,032 D $2.95 70 779 849 C $2.95 73 720 793 B 0900.1000 $2.95 68 630 698 B $2.95 54 641 695 B $2.95 65 614 679 B $2.95 53 624 677 B $2.95 66 453 519 B Monday 04/26/21 Tuesday 04127121 Wednesday 04128/21 Thursday 04/29/21 Friday 04/30/21 AM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 0400.0500 $2.95 81 320 401 B $2.95 99 380 479 B $2.95 72 350 422 B $2.95 102 318 420 B $2.95 85 292 377 A 0500.0600 $6.85 122 761 883 C $6.85 136 793 929 C $6.85 196 917 1,113 D $6.85 145 772 917 C $5.30 150 717 867 C 0600-0700 $6.85 91 827 918 C $6.85 121 998 1,119 D $6.85 178 1,049 1,227 E $6.85 139 935 1,074 D $5.30 91 602 693 B 0700-0800 $6.85 78 583 661 B $6.85 118 909 1,027 D $6.85 144 1,060 1,204 E $6.85 125 930 1,055 D $2.95 126 858 984 C 0800.0900 $2.95 63 688 751 B $2.95 66 759 825 C $2.95 77 899 976 C $2.95 72 816 888 C $2.95 100 774 874 C 0900.1000 $2.95 53 601 654 B $2.95 57 544 601 B $2.95 96 610 706 B $2.95 57 529 586 B $2.95 92 612 704 B etExpress Lanes i6 66 CTC OPERATIONAL HIGHLIGHTS On -Road Operations RCTC Freeway Service Patrol responded to 87 calls during the month of April. Of those calls, 62 were to assist disabled vehicles, six calls to remove debris, and 19 were in response to accidents in the Express Lanes. 91 Express Lanes Back -Office System (BOS) Development Update In February, Cofiroute USA, LLC (CUSA) notified OCTA and RCTC of a delay to the implementation of the new BOS for the 91 Express Lanes for both Orange and Riverside counties as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. CUSA is the current operator of the 91 Express Lanes for both OCTA and RCTC and is the firm selected for the design, development, and implementation of the new BOS, as well as the customer service center operation, once the current contract expires on June 30, 2021. In anticipation that the future contractor would not be able to meet the go -live date in July 2021, the OCTA Board of Directors approved an amendment to the current three -party agreement between CUSA, RCTC, and OCTA, which allowed for six one -month optional extension periods. Staff from both agencies are continuing to work with CUSA to meet the revised anticipated go -live date in October 2021. etExpress A Lanes 17 67 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS RCTC RCTC 91 Express Lanes Operating Statement YTD as of : 4/30/2021 YTD Variance Description Actual Budget Dollar $ Percent (%) Operating revenues: Toll Revenue $ 31,486,625.18 $ 21,462,000.00 $ 10,024,625.18 46.7 Fee Revenue 5,183,319.66 2,042,083.33 3,141,236.33 153.8 Total operating revenues 36,669,944.84 23,504,083.33 13,165,861.51 56.0 Operating expenses: Salaries and Benefits 490,068.01 562,916.67 72,848.66 12.9 Legal Services 91,908.73 291,666.67 199,757.94 68.5 Advisory Services 57,833.86 62,500.00 4,666.14 7.5 Audit and Accounting Fees 31,550.00 30,000.00 (1,550.00) (5.2) Service Fees 1,541.32 16,666.67 15,125.35 90.8 Other Professional Services 439,059.63 2,184,166.67 1,745,107.04 79.9 Lease Expense 228,206.14 408,500.00 180,293.86 44.1 Operations 1,522,405.44 2,489,166.67 966,761.23 38.8 Utilities 20,010.33 68,000.00 47,989.67 70.6 Supplies and Materials 4,690.27 25,000.00 20,309.73 81.2 Membership and Subscription Fees 28,281.50 25,000.00 (3,281.50) (13.1) Office Equipment & Furniture (Non -Capital) 4,706.87 12,500.00 7,793.13 62.3 Maintenance/Repairs 94,209.53 304,250.00 210,040.47 69.0 Training Seminars and Conferences (720.00) 1,916.67 2,636.67 137.6 Transportation Expenses - 3,333.33 3,333.33 100.0 Lodging - 2,916.67 2,916.67 100.0 Meals - 416.67 416.67 100.0 Other Staff Expenses - 416.67 416.67 100.0 Advertising 4,611.25 229,166.67 224,555.42 98.0 Program Management 62,204.53 138,416.67 76,212.14 55.1 Program Operations 5,942,883.60 7,196,416.67 1,253,533.07 17.4 Litigation Settlement - - - N/A Furniture & Equipment - 254,166.67 254,166.67 100.0 Improvements - - - N/A Bad Debt Expense 4,784.23 - (4,784.23) N/A Total operating expenses 9,028,235.24 14,307,500.00 5,279,264.76 36.9 Operating income (loss) 27,641,709.60 9,196,583.33 18,445,126.27 200.6 Nonoperating revenues (expenses): Interest Revenue 391,179.63 576,583.33 (185,403.70) 32.2 Other Miscellaneous Revenue 52,435.68 83.33 52,352.35 (62,822.8) Interest Expense (22,234,617.17) (5,933,250.00) (16,301,367.17) 274.7 Total nonoperating revenues (expenses) (21,791,001.86) (5,356,583.33) (16,434,418.53) (306.8) Transfers In - - - N/A Transfers Out (643,900.00) (854,416.67) 210,516.67 (24.6) Net income (loss) $ 5,206,807.74 $ 2,985,583.33 $ 2,221,224.41 74.4 1 Unaudited etExpress Lanes 18 68 JOINT AGENCY TRIP AND REVENUE STATISTICS MULTI AGENCY TRIP AND REVENUE STATISTICS MONTH ENDING April 30, 2021 MTD Transactions by Agency Transactions Using Both Segments %Using Both Segments Revenue Westbound OCTA 746,614 296,617 40% $2,060,112 RCTC 660,572 296,617 45% $2,069,752 1-15 260,164 195,168 75% $729,556 McKinley 400,408 101,449 25% $1,340,195 Eastbound OCTA 768,779 341,995 44% $2,709,160 RCTC 624,002 341,995 55% $2,185,332 1-15 232,331 134,426 58% $596,281 McKinley 391,671 207,569 53% $1,589,051 JOINT AGENCY TRAFFIC STATISTICS Joint Agency Traffic Statistics 900,000 800,000 700,000 600,000 500,000 400,000 300,000 200,000 100,000 OCTA 45% RCTC OCTA RCTC Westbound Eastbound • OCTA Transactions ■ RCTC Transactions • % of OCTA Transactions Using Both Segments • % of RCTC Transactions Using Both Segments •JLan Express 19 69 JOINT AGENCY PERFORMANCE MEASURES Reporting PERFORMANCE Apr -21 REPORTING REQUIREMENT Period STANDARD Performance CUSTOMER SERVICE Call Wait Time Monthly Not to exceed 2 minutes 1:44 Abandon Rate Monthly No more than 4.0% 2.3% Customer Satisfaction Monthly At least 75 outbound calls 75 VIOLATION PROCESSING Response Time Monthly Within 2 business days of receipt 1.0 CUSA Violation Collection Rate Quarterly 70% or more CUSA Violation Collection Rate Annually 74% or more TRAFFIC OPERATIONS Initial & Secondary Reviews Monthly Equal to or less than 15 days 1.5 Plate Misread Errors Monthly Equal to or less than 0.4% 0.02% CAS Response Time Monthly 0:20 (minutes) per call 0:06 ACCOUNTING OCTA Exceptions Monthly No more than 3 0 RCTC Exceptions Monthly No more than 3 0 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Back -office System Uptime Monthly 99% Availability 100% Network Uptime Monthly 99% Availability 100% CUSA = Cofiroute USA; CAS = OCTA Customer Assistance Specialists * Plate Misread Error performance is current after a 60 -day hold -back period; therefore, percentage reported here is for two months prior to the month of this report. JOINT AGENCY TRANSPONDER DISTRIBUTION April -21 T21 TRANSPONDER DISTRIBUTION March -21 % of Total FY 2020-21 Average To -Date Issued To New Accounts Additional Tags to Existing Accounts Replacement Transponders Total Issued 1,425 98.4% 11 0.8% 12 0.8% 1,448 r i 1,378 15 11 1,404 98.1% 1.1% 0.8% i 810 97.1% 15 1.7% 10 1.2% 835 Returned Account Closures Accounts Downsizing DefectNe Transponders 4,623 1 100.0% 1 5,821 100.0% Total Returned 835 21.6% 0 0.0% 3,038 1 78.4% 4,623 5,821 3,873 etExpress Lanes 20 70 6C TRANSPONDER DISTRIBUTION April -21 Tags March -21 FY 2020-21 % of Total Tags % of Total Average To -Date Issued To New Accounts Additional Tags to Existing Accounts Replacement Transponders Total Issued 39,080 27 1 39,108 99.9% 0.1% 0.0% 66,550 r 55 0 66,605 99.9% 0.1% 0.0% r 28,618 99.9% 25 0.1% 1 0.0% 28,645 Returned Account Closures Accounts Downsizing Defective Transponders Total Returned At the end of April 2021, the 91 Express Lanes had 152,123 active customer accounts and 555,644 transponders classified as assigned. Number of Accounts by FY As of April 30, 2021 160,000 - 140,000 - 130,048 120,000 -114,138 112,584 112,473 112,929113,672 116,813 119,782ya-rf r 100,000 - 80,000 - 60,000 - 40,000 - 20,000 - ti ti o ti ti oyI)( ti 148,054 149,803 152,123 140,694 1 i A obi N. 'Y1 .yam N. 1, 1, y 01 O,, yc o L6N' yO' ' L& y01- Fiscal Year Incoming Email Activity During April, the Anaheim Processing Center received 4,000 emails. etExpress Lanes 21 71 Operational Activity Amid concerns about the spread of COVID-19 and following the State of California's guidance to help reduce its spread, the 91 Express Lanes Customer Walk -In Center was closed in March 2020 and will remain so until further notice. Operational activities in the Anaheim and Corona locations continued to function with a combination of remote workers and core staff located at the facilities. Core essential functions include aiding stranded motorists, providing incident management services, and dispatching emergency vehicles through the traffic operations center. The call center remains open to respond to customer service and violation calls. •JExpress 22 72 ATTACHMENT 2 OCTA Orange County Transportation Authority Riverside County Transportation Commission &Express Lanes Status Report May 2021 As of May 31, 2021 73 Table of Contents Operations Overview OCTA 3 Traffic and Revenue Statistics for OCTA 3 OCTA Traffic and Revenue Summary 5 OCTA Eastbound Peak -Hour Volumes 6 OCTA Westbound Peak -Hour Volumes 7 OCTA Operational Highlights 8 Financial Highlights OCTA 9 Operations Overview RCTC 9 Traffic and Revenue Statistics for RCTC 10 RCTC Traffic and Revenue Summary 12 RCTC Peak -Hour Volumes 13 RCTC Eastbound Peak -Hour Volumes 13 RCTC Westbound Peak -Hour Volumes 15 RCTC Operational Highlights 17 Financial Highlights RCTC 18 Joint Agency Trip and Revenue Statistics 19 Joint Agency Traffic Statistics 19 Joint Agency Performance Measures 20 Joint Agency Transponder Distribution 20 Incoming Email Activity 21 Operational Activity 22 etExpress A Lanes 2 74 OPERATIONS OVERVIEW OCTA TRAFFIC AND REVENUE STATISTICS FOR OCTA Total traffic volume on the 91 Express Lanes for May 2021 was 1,577,066. This represents a daily average of 50,873 vehicles. This is a 105.7 percent increase in total traffic volume from the same period last year, which totaled 766,588 and was the third month of the State of California's stay-at-home order due to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. Potential toll revenue for May was $4,804,320, which represents an increase of 85.2 percent from the prior year's total of $2,594,469. Carpool percentage for May was 22.8 percent as compared to the previous year's rate of 23.8 percent. As compared to May 2019, traffic volume increased by 2.6 percent and revenue increased by 5.1 percent. Traffic volumes are returning to pre-COVID-19 levels as Southern California counties entered into less restrictive tiers of the State's Blueprint for a Safer Economy plan in May. Month -to -date traffic and revenue data is summarized in the table below. The following trip and revenue statistics tables represent all trips taken on the Orange County Transportation Authority (OCTA) 91 Express Lanes and associated potential revenue for the month of May 2021. Current Month -to -Date (MTD) as of May 31, 2021 Trips May -21 MTD Actual May -20 MTD Actual Yr 21-to-Yr 20 % Variance May -19 MTD Actual Yr 21-to-Yr 19 Variance Full Toll Lanes 1,218,007 584,419 108.4% 1,119,465 8.8% 3+ Lanes 359,059 182,169 97.1% 417,578 (14.0%) Total Gross Trips 1,577,066 766,588 105.7% 1,537,043 2.6% Revenue Full Toll Lanes $4,760,306 $2,550,977 86.6% $4,485,490 6.1% 3+ Lanes $44,014 $43,492 1.2% $86,806 (49.3%) Total Gross Revenue $4,804,320 $2,594,469 85.2% $4,572,297 5.1% Average Revenue per Trip Average Full Toll Lanes $3.91 $4.36 (10.3%) $4.01 (2.4%) Average 3+ Lanes $0.12 $0.24 (50.0%) $0.21 (42.3%) Average Gross Revenue $3.05 $3.38 (9.8%) $2.97 2.5% etExpress Lanes 3 75 The 2021 fiscal year-to-date traffic volume decreased by 2.1 percent and potential toll revenue increased by 2 percent, when compared with the same period last year. Year-to-date average revenue per trip is $3.21. Fiscal year-to-date traffic and revenue data are summarized in the table below. The following trip and revenue statistics tables represent all trips taken on the OCTA 91 Express Lanes and associated potential revenue for the months of July 2020 through May 2021. Fiscal Year (FY) 2020-21 Year -to -Date (YTD) as of May 31, 2021 Trips FY 2020-21 YTD Actual FY 2019-20 YTD Actual Yr-to-Yr 0/0 Variance Full Toll Lanes 10,708,596 10,417,533 2.8% 3+ Lanes 2,946,898 3,526,596 (16.4%) Total Gross Trips 13,655,494 13,944,129 (2.1%) Revenue Full Toll Lanes $43,369,406 $42,382,105 2.3% 3+ Lanes $525,648 $662,458 (20.7%) Total Gross Revenue $43,895,055 $43,044,563 2.0% Average Revenue per Trip Average Full Toll Lanes $4.05 $4.07 (0.5%) Average 3+ Lanes $0.18 $0.19 (5.3%) Average Gross Revenue $3.21 $3.09 3.9% •JLan ss 4 76 OCTA Traffic and Revenue Summary The chart below reflects the total trips breakdown between full toll trips and high -occupancy vehicle (HOV3+) trips for FY 2020-21 on a monthly basis. FY 2020-21 Traffic Volume Overview 1.600.000 1,400,000 1.200.000 1,000,000 - 7 800,000 - 0 600,000 - 400,000 - 200,000 - 0 277,766 246,847 266,506 252,671 251 31 1,048,523 929,879 317,537 287,973 832,236 899,004 919,568 880,050 852,110 793,293 1,138,068 1,197,856 359,059 1,218,0071 Jul -20 Aug -20 Sep -20 Oct -20 Nov -20 Dec -20 Jan -21 Feb -21 Mar -21 Apr -21 May -21 Jun -21 Month ■Full Toll Lanes ■ 3+ Lanes The chart below reflects the gross potential revenue breakdown between full toll trips and HOV3+ trips for FY 2020-21 on a monthly basis. FY 2020-21 Revenue Summary $5,000,000 $4,500,000 $4,000,000 $3,500,000 - w $3,000,000 - re $2,500,000 - $2,000,000 - $1,500,000 - $1,000,000 -, $4,269,601 $4,526,675 93.770.761 $3,779,098 $3,673.371 93,619,797 3,476.583 $3,488,629 $3,282,650 Jul -20 Aug -20 Sep -20 $4,760,3061- $4,721,928 Oct -20 Nov -20 Dec -20 Jan -21 Feb -21 Mar -21 Apr -21 May -21 Jun -21 Month •FuII TI Lanes •3+ Lanes &Expre ss 5 77 OCTA EASTBOUND PEAK -HOUR VOLUMES Peak -hour traffic in the eastbound direction reached or exceeded 90 percent of defined capacity 15 times during the month of May 2021. As demonstrated on the next chart, westbound peak -hour traffic volumes top out at 79 percent of defined capacity. Monday 05/03/21 Tuesday 05/04/21 Wednesday 05/05/21 Thursday 05/06/21 Friday 05107121 PM Time Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. 1400-1500 $5.15 388 2,642 78% $5.15 369 2,591 76% $5.15 367 3,044 90% $6.95 397 3,155 93% $8.10 454 2,852 84% 1500-1600 $5.50 490 3,048 90% $4.75 502 3,438 101% $7.25 496 2,817 83% $7.25 508 2,775 82% $7.65 536 2,908 86% 1600 - 1700 $4.35 354 3,159 93% $5.00 339 2,474 73% $6.50 335 2,857 84% $6.80 343 3,006 88% $7.45 387 2,740 81% 1700 - 1800 $4.80 335 2,665 78% $4.90 363 2,936 86% $5.40 393 3,001 88% $6.70 397 2,970 87% $6.55 461 2,861 84% 1800 - 1900 $5.50 380 1,958 58% $3.95 430 2,617 77% $3.95 448 2,767 81% $4.35 509 2,767 81% $6.55 580 2,690 79% 1900 - 2000 $3.85 282 1,183 35% $3.85 329 1,471 43% $3.85 338 1,543 45% $5.60 427 1,764 52% $6.05 524 1,955 58% Monday 05/10/21 Tuesday 05/11/21 Wednesday 05/12/21 Thursday 05/13/21 Friday 05/14/21 PM Time Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. 1400-1500 $5.15 398 2,738 81% $5.15 359 2,629 77% $5.15 390 3,038 89% $6.95 433 3,202 94% $8.10 537 3,036 89% 1500 - 1600 $5.50 478 2,960 87% $4.75 433 3,231 95% $7.25 507 2,946 87% $7.25 496 2,757 81% $7.65 559 2,974 87% 1600 - 1700 $4.35 379 3,149 93% $5.00 317 2,657 78% $6.50 319 2,800 82% $6.80 338 2,799 82% $7.45 361 2,657 78% 1700.1800 $4.80 356 2,702 79% $4.90 384 2,913 86% $5.40 417 3,041 89% $6.70 394 2,815 83% $6.55 438 2,830 83% 1800 - 1900 $5.50 469 2,317 68% $3.95 445 2,674 79% $3.95 488 2,683 79% $4.35 546 2,934 86% $6.55 514 2,400 71% 1900 - 2000 $3.85 360 1,354 40% $3.85 345 1,464 43% $3.85 389 1,641 48% $5.60 433 1,854 55% $6.05 498 1,975 58% Monday 05/17/21 Tuesday 05/18/21 Wednesday 05/19/21 Thursday 05/20/21 Friday 05/21/21 PM Time Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. 1400 - 1500 $5.15 354 2,629 77% $5.15 397 2,698 79% $5.15 381 2,940 86% $6.95 435 3,227 95% $8.10 503 2,938 86% 1500-1600 $5.50 469 3,038 89% $4.75 492 3,321 98% $7.25 463 2,714 80% $7.25 536 2,757 81% $7.65 524 2,814 83% 1600 - 1700 $4.35 392 3,303 97% $5.00 301 2,552 75% $6.50 313 2,793 82% $6.80 322 2,822 83% $7.45 394 2,873 85% 1700-1800 $4.80 367 2,585 76% $4.90 392 2,996 88% $5.40 409 3,009 89% $6.70 391 2,920 86% $6.55 405 2,864 84% 1800 - 1900 $5.50 380 1,862 55% $3.95 431 2,491 73% $3.95 472 2,883 85% $4.35 505 2,766 81% $6.55 473 2,404 71% 1900.2000 $3.85 318 1,192 35% $3.85 271 1,357 40% $3.85 375 1,569 46% $5.60 435 1,835 54% $6.05 518 1,980 58% Monday 05/24/21 Tuesday 05/25/21 Wednesday 05126121 Thursday 05/27/21 Friday 05/28/21 PM Time Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. 1400-1500 $5.15 375 2,728 80% $5.15 418 2,732 80% $5.15 404 2,945 87% $6.95 482 3,311 97% $8.10 588 2,944 87% 1500 - 1600 $5.50 503 2,998 88% $4.75 474 3,225 95% $7.25 480 2,756 81% $7.25 520 2,595 76% $7.65 602 2,832 83% 1600 - 1700 $4.35 385 3,235 95% $5.00 324 2,558 75% $6.50 353 2,923 86% $6.80 335 2,766 81% $7.45 477 2,793 82% 1700-1800 $4.80 311 2,649 78% $4.90 393 2,934 86% $5.40 439 3,059 90% $6.70 405 2,801 82% $6.55 468 2,585 76% 1800 - 1900 $5.50 423 2,159 64% $3.95 459 2,706 80% $3.95 510 2,881 85% $4.35 545 2,900 85% $6.55 522 2,162 64% 1900 - 2000 $3.85 355 1,344 40% $3.85 355 1,451 43% $3.85 385 1,672 49% $5.60 481 2,106 62% $6.05 522 1,853 55% Monday 05131121 Tuesday 06101121 Wednesday 06/02/21 Thursday 06/03/21 Friday 06/04/21 PM Time Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. 1400 - 1500 $4.25 373 1,105 33% 1500 - 1600 $4.25 385 1,121 33% 1600 - 1700 $4.25 353 1,016 30% 1700 - 1800 $4.25 385 943 28% 1800 - 1900 $4.25 386 992 29% 1900-2000 $4.25 461 1,030 30% tioExpress Lanes 6 78 OCTA WESTBOUND PEAK -HOUR VOLUMES Monday 05/03/21 Tuesday 05/04/21 Wednesday 05/05/21 Thursday 05/06/21 Friday 05/07/21 AM Time Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. 0400 - 0500 $3.05 381 1,224 36% $3.05 403 1,263 37% $3.05 420 1,270 37% $3.05 402 1,255 37% $3.05 338 1,029 30% 0500.0600 $4.95 558 2,465 73% $4.95 591 2,499 74% $4.95 582 2,570 76% $4.95 572 2,488 73% $4.70 512 2,234 66% 0600 - 0700 $5.15 404 2,430 71% $5.15 422 2,537 75% $5.15 370 2,447 72% $5.15 426 2,458 72% $4.95 341 2,257 66% 0700 - 0800 $5.65 394 2,413 71% $5.65 391 2,606 77% $5.65 400 2,530 74% $5.65 438 2,580 76% $5.50 416 2,346 69% 0800 - 0900 $5.15 244 2,220 65% $5.15 218 2,279 67% $5.15 244 2,243 66% $5.15 247 2,334 69% $4.95 288 2,112 62% 0900 - 1000 $4.10 196 1,860 55% $4.10 215 2,068 61% $4.10 231 2,031 60% $4.10 224 1,917 56% $4.10 253 1,651 49% Monday 05/10/21 Tuesday 05/11121 Wednesday 05/12/21 Thursday 05/13/21 Friday 05/14/21 AM Time Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. 0400-0500 $3.05 390 1,236 36% $3.05 396 1,270 37% $3.05 391 1,248 37% $3.05 399 1,192 35% $3.05 362 1,106 33% 0500 - 0600 $4.95 575 2,457 72% $4.95 592 2,453 72% $4.95 602 2,435 72% $4.95 616 2,483 73% $4.70 485 2,203 65% 0600 - 0700 $5.15 382 2,349 69% $5.15 381 2,476 73% $5.15 438 2,578 76% $5.15 421 2,425 71% $4.95 356 2,204 65% 0700-0800 $5.65 419 2,487 73% $5.65 424 2,531 74% $5.65 396 2,540 75% $5.65 397 2,494 73% $5.50 380 2,142 63% 0800-0900 $5.15 265 2,121 62% $5.15 263 2,207 65% $5.15 284 2,313 68% $5.15 262 2,277 67% $4.95 272 1,982 58% 0900-1000 $4.10 218 1,682 49% $4.10 168 1,769 52% $4.10 194 1,765 52% $4.10 225 1,972 58% $4.10 222 1,577 46% Monday 05/17/21 Tuesday 05/18/21 Wednesday 05/19/21 Thursday 05/20/21 Friday 05/21/21 AM Time Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. 0400-0500 $3.05 398 1,237 36% $3.05 428 1,299 38% $3.05 434 1,280 38% $3.05 399 1,223 36% $3.05 354 1,052 31% 0500-0600 $4.95 560 2,410 71% $4.95 593 2,445 72% $4.95 581 2,434 72% $4.95 581 2,435 72% $4.70 466 2,192 64% 0600 - 0700 $5.15 404 2,453 72% $5.15 414 2,520 74% $5.15 394 2,472 73% $5.15 411 2,423 71% $4.95 376 2,297 68% 0700-0800 $5.65 389 2,439 72% $5.65 450 2,513 74% $5.65 387 2,461 72% $5.65 413 2,462 72% $5.50 400 2,223 65% 0800-0900 $5.15 260 2,120 62% $5.15 282 2,231 66% $5.15 261 2,213 65% $5.15 254 2,163 64% $4.95 264 2,064 61% 0900-1000 $4.10 208 1,614 47% $4.10 209 1,976 58% $4.10 199 1,753 52% $4.10 204 1,782 52% $4.10 259 1,699 50% Monday 05/24/21 Tuesday 05/25/21 Wednesday 05/26/21 Thursday 05/27/21 Friday 05/28/21 AM Time Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. 0400-0500 $3.05 384 1,182 35% $3.05 412 1,280 38% $3.05 396 1,263 37% $3.05 394 1,200 35% $3.05 319 1,000 29% 0500.0600 $4.95 532 2,506 74% $4.95 547 2,591 76% $4.95 581 2,549 75% $4.95 574 2,468 73% $4.70 452 2,060 61% 0600.0700 $5.15 387 2,481 73% $5.15 434 2,673 79% $5.15 417 2,612 77% $5.15 438 2,463 72% $4.95 347 2,085 61% 0700 - 0800 $5.65 425 2,564 75% $5.65 418 2,599 76% $5.65 422 2,619 77% $5.65 452 2,574 76% $5.50 400 2,201 65% 0800 - 0900 $5.15 266 2,407 71% $5.15 285 2,232 66% $5.15 304 2,501 74% $5.15 280 2,190 64% $4.95 266 1,797 53% 0900 - 1000 $4.10 265 1,845 54% $4.10 274 2,182 64% $4.10 292 2,311 68% $4.10 264 2,035 60% $4.10 255 1,627 48% Monday 05/31/21 Tuesday 06/01/21 Wednesday 06/02/21 Thursday 06/03/21 Friday 06/04/21 AM Time Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. 0400 - 0500 $1.70 54 114 3% 0500 - 0600 $1.70 68 197 6% 0600-0700 $1.70 64 257 8% 0700.0800 $1.70 117 347 10% 0800.0900 $2.50 212 689 20% 0900 - 1000 $3.60 365 1,091 32% etExpress Lanes 7 79 OCTA OPERATIONAL HIGHLIGHTS On -Road Operations OCTA customer assistance specialists (CAS) responded to 111 calls during the month of May. Of those calls, 83 were to assist disabled vehicles and 16 calls to remove debris. The CAS provided assistance to 12 accidents in the Express Lanes with two of those accidents originating in the State Route 91 general purpose lanes. 91 Express Lanes Back -Office System (BOS) Development Update In February, Cofiroute USA, LLC (CUSA) notified OCTA and the Riverside County Transportation Commission (RCTC) of a delay to the implementation of the new BOS for the 91 Express Lanes for both Orange and Riverside counties as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. CUSA is the current operator of the 91 Express Lanes for both OCTA and RCTC and is the firm selected for the design, development, and implementation of the new BOS, as well as the customer service center operation, once the current contract expires on June 30, 2021. In anticipation that the future contractor would not be able to meet the go -live date in July 2021, the OCTA Board of Directors approved an amendment to the current three -party agreement between CUSA, RCTC, and OCTA, which allowed for six one -month optional extension periods. Staff from both agencies are continuing to work with CUSA to meet the revised anticipated go -live date in October 2021. 91 Express Lanes Toll Entrance Gantries Infrastructure Project Update OCTA entered into an agreement with the California Department of Transportation (Caltrans) to provide construction and construction management services for the 91 Express Lanes Toll Entrance Gantries Infrastructure Project. This project entails constructing new toll gantries infrastructure at the three entrances of the OCTA 91 Express Lanes. Caltrans advertised the project in March 2021, and the project was awarded in May. The contract is expected to be executed in June with notice to proceed to occur in July. Upon completion of the infrastructure project, Kapsch TrafficCom USA, Inc., the toll lanes system integrator for the 91 Express Lanes, will install new Electronic Toll and Traffic Management system equipment onto the new gantries. etExpress Lanes 8 80 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS OCTA 91 Express Lanes Operating Statement YTD as of : 5/31/2021 YTD Variance Description Actual (1) Budget (1) Dollar $ Percent (%) Operating revenues: Toll Revenue $ 40,506,218.86 $ 29,848,395.00 $ 10,657,823.86 35.7 Fee Revenue 4,973,283.39 1,938,673.00 3,034,610.39 156.5 Total operating revenues 45,479,502.25 31,787,068.00 13,692,434.25 43.1 Operating expenses: Contracted Services 6,168,336.14 6,597,360.00 429,023.86 6.5 Administrative Fee 2,746,865.00 2,861,606.00 114,741.00 4.0 Other Professional Services 1,032,278.79 2,950,514.00 1,918,235.21 65.0 Credit Card Processing Fees 964,469.89 836,280.00 (128,189.89) (15.3) Toll Road Account Servicing 574,808.34 541,500.00 (33,308.34) (6.2) Other Insurance Expense 405,715.40 804,075.00 398,359.60 49.5 Toll Road Maintenance Supply Repairs 139,909.31 2,178,480.00 2,038,570.69 93.6 Patrol Services 723,131.25 967,093.00 243,961.75 25.2 Building Equipment Repairs and Maint 719,192.99 1,145,779.00 426,586.01 37.2 6C Transponders - 187,500.00 187,500.00 100.0 Other Services (5) (982,530.32) 48,885.00 1,031,415.32 2,109.9 Utilities 41,630.90 105,380.00 63,749.10 60.5 Office Expense 9,966.48 84,717.00 74,750.52 88.2 Bad Debt Expense 142,788.65 - (142,788.65) N/A Miscellaneous (2) 42,438.44 126,546.00 84,107.56 66.5 Leases 431,341.67 444,400.00 13,058.33 2.9 Total operating expenses 13,160,342.93 19,880,115.00 6,719,772.07 33.8 Depreciation and Amortization (3) 3,945,884.07 - (3,945,884.07) N/A Operating income (loss) 28,373,275.25 11,906,953.00 16,466,322.25 138.3 Nonoperating revenues (expenses): Reimbursement from Other Agencies 421,751.62 937,500.00 (515,748.38) (55.0) Interest Income 3,922,322.03 1,348,864.00 2,573,458.03 190.8 Interest Expense (3,926,974.71) r (4,032,369.00) 105,394.29 r 2.6 Other 11,462.08 - 11,462.08 N/A Total nonoperating revenues (expenses) 428,561.02 (1,746,005.00) 2,174,566.02 124.5 Transfers In - - - N/A Transfers Out (4) (10,858,899.77) (35,846,100.00) 24,987,200.23 69.7 Net income (loss)! $ 17,942,936.50 1 $ (25,685,152.00)1 $ 43,628,088.50 1 (169.9) 'Actual amounts are accounted for on the accrual basis of accounting in an enterprise fund. Budget amounts are accounted for on a modified accrual basis of accounting. Miscellaneous expenses include: Bond Insurance Costs, Bank Service Charge, Transponder Materials. 'Depreciation and amortization are not budgeted items. 'Transfers Out: For M2 Project I and Project J expense reimbursements. 5 Litigation settlement w as accrued, the negative w ill be offset once the litigation payment is issued. Capital Asset Activity During the eleven months ending May 31, 2021, capital asset activities included $11,453 for the replacement of the air-conditioning units for the eastbound toll plaza, $810,223 for the BOS replacement project, and $2,491,662 for payment of 6C implementation costs for the Electronic Toll and Traffic Management system. •JLan Express 9 81 OPERATIONS OVERVIEW RCTC TRAFFIC AND REVENUE STATISTICS FOR RCTC Total traffic volume on the 91 Express Lanes for May 2021 was 1,357,183. This represents a daily average of 43,780 vehicles. This is a 106.3 percent increase in total traffic volume from the same period last year, which totaled 657,795 and was the third month of the COVID-19 stay-at-home order. Potential toll revenue for May was $4,371,441, which represents an increase of 132 percent from the prior year's total of $1,884,440. Carpool percentage for May was 21.1 percent as compared to the previous year's rate of 22.1 percent. As compared to May 2019, traffic volume increased by 0.1 percent while revenue decreased by 18.5 percent. Traffic volumes are returning to pre-COVID-19 levels as Southern California counties enter into less restrictive tiers of the State's Blueprint for a Safer Economy plan in May. Month -to -date traffic and revenue data is summarized in the table below. The following trip and revenue statistics tables represent all trips taken on the RCTC 91 Express Lanes and associated potential revenue for the month of May 2021. Current Month -to -Date as of May 31, 2021 Trips MAY -21 MTD Actual Stantec MTD Projected # Variance % Variance MAY -20 MTD Actual Yr 21-to-Yr 20 % Variance May -19 MTD Actual Yr 21-to-Yr 19 Variance Full Toll Lanes 1,070,406 1,087,829 (17,423) (1.6%) 512,594 108.8% 1,008,723 6.1% 3+ Lanes 286,777 358,886 (72,109) (20.1%) 145,201 97.5% 347,560 (17.5%) Total Gross Trips 1,357,183 1,446,714 (89,531) (6.2%) 657,795 106.3% 1,356,283 0.1% Revenue Full Toll Lanes $4,328,328 $4,819,143 ($490,815) (10.2%) $1,860,290 132.7% $5,313,798 (18.5%) 3+Lanes $43,113 $0 $43,113 $24,150 78.5% $46,697 (7.7%) Total Gross Revenue $4,371,441 $4,819,143 ($447,702) (9.3%) $1,884,440 132.0% $5,360,495 (18.5%) Average Revenue per Trip I ili Average Full Toll Lanes $4.04 $4.43 ($0.39) (8.8%) $3.63 11.3% $5.27 (23.3%) Average 3+ Lanes $0.15 $0.00 $0.15 $0.17 (11.8%) $0.13 15.4% Average Gross Revenue $3.22 $3.33 ($0.11) (3.3%) $2.86 12.6% $3.95 (18.5%) etExpress Lanes 10 82 The 2021 fiscal year-to-date traffic volume decreased by 5.2 percent and potential toll revenue decreased by 24 percent, when compared with the same period last year. Year-to-date average revenue per -trip is $3.37. Fiscal year-to-date traffic and revenue data are summarized in the table below. The following trip and revenue statistics tables represent all trips taken on the RCTC 91 Express Lanes and associated potential revenue for the months of July 2020 through May 2021. FY 2020-21 Year -to -Date as of May 31, 2021 Trips FY 2020-21 YTD Actual Stantec YTD Projected # Variance % Variance FY 2019-20 YTD Actual Yr-to-Yr % Variance Full Toll Lanes 9,211,904 11,153,300 (1,941,396) (17.4%) 9,342,545 (1.4%) 3+ Lanes 2,368,854 3,629,714 (1,260,860) (34.7%) 2,874,648 (17.6%) Total Gross Trips 11,580,758 14,783,014 (3,202,256) (21.7%) 12,217,193 (5.2%) Revenue Full Toll Lanes $38,617,453 $48,110,571 ($9,493,118) (19.7%) $51,003,714 (24.3%) 3+ Lanes $407,902 $0 $407,902 $346,167 17.8% Total Gross Revenue $39,025,355 $48,110,571 ($9,085,216) (18.9%) $51,349,881 (24.0%) Average Revenue per Trip Average Full Toll Lanes $4.19 $4.31 ($0.12) (2.8%) $5.46 (23.3%) Average 3+ Lanes $0.17 $0.00 $0.17 $0.12 41.7% Average Gross Revenue $3.37 $3.25 $0.12 3.7% $4.20 (19.8%) •JLan ss 11 83 RCTC Traffic and Revenue Summary The chart below reflects the total trips broken down between full toll lanes and HOV3+ lanes for FY 2020-21 on a monthly basis. FY 2020-21 Traffic Volume Overview 1,600,000 1 400 000 1,200,000 1,000,000 7 800,000 0 600,000 400,000 200,000 0 212,374 202,011 196,613 718,572 771,951 787,711 222,865 879,975 203528 1=1198,844 , 183,901 171,177 763.738 729,424 673,879 791,824 286,777 236,320 254444 994,294 1,030,130 1,070,406 Jul -20 Aug -20 Sep -20 Oct -20 Nov -20 Dec -20 Jan -21 Feb -21 Mar -21 Apr -21 May -21 Jun -21 Month ■ Full Toll Lanes ■3+ Lanes The chart below reflects the gross potential revenue breakdown between full toll lanes and HOV3+ lanes for FY 2020-21 on a monthly basis. FY 2020.21 Revenue Summary $5,000,000 $4,500,000 $4,000,000 S3,500,000 0 C S3,000,000 - S2.500,000 - $2,000,000 - $1,500,000 - $1,000,000 - $3,705,484 $3,450,193 $3,280,797 $3,081,096 ;867 $3111 111111171161 111 52 54.210.8204.328,3 54,107,544 53,133,295 53,343,629 53.109.143 $2,867.125 Jul -20 Aug -20 Sep -20 Oct -20 Nov -20 Dec -20 Jan -21 Feb -21 Mar -21 Apr -21 May -21 Jun -21 Month •FuII TI Lanes •3+ Lanes • J Lan ss 12 84 RCTC PEAK -HOUR VOLUMES In May, several peak period toll rates were adjusted in response to traffic volumes. A plan is in place to monitor traffic volumes and adjust toll rates as traffic returns to pre-COVID-19 volumes. RCTC EASTBOUND PEAK -HOUR VOLUMES Eastbound PM Peak - County Line to McKinley Monday 05103121 Tuesday 05104121 Wednesday 05/05121 Thursday 05106121 Friday 05/07/21 PM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 1400 -1500 $5.30 165 961 1,126 D $5.30 173 1019 1,192 D $8.95 179 1077 1,256 E $10.95 185 1,120 1,305 F $24.95 272 1,125 1,397 F 1500 -1600 $8.95 221 1041 1,262 E $10.95 216 1017 1,233 E $13.95 199 940 1,139 D $16.95 241 1,036 1,277 E $24.95 266 953 1,219 E 1600 -1700 $6.95 137 988 1,125 D $6.95 168 956 1,124 D $6.95 199 996 1,195 D $8.95 173 1,056 1,229 E $14.95 240 1,069 1,309 F 1700 -1800 $5.30 160 974 1,134 D $5.30 168 1053 1,221 E $5.30 193 1017 1,210 E $5.30 191 1,056 1,247 E $7.95 273 1,035 1,308 F 1800 -1900 $4.20 183 754 937 C $4.20 233 902 1,135 D $5.30 225 994 1,219 E $5.30 263 989 1,252 E $5.30 304 969 1,273 E 1900.2000 $2.25 115 414 529 B $2.25 142 519 661 B $2.25 163 540 703 B $2.25 195 685 880 C $2.25 225 750 975 C Monday 05110121 Tuesday 05111121 Wednesday 05/12/21 Thursday 05113121 Friday 05114121 PM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 1400.1500 $5.30 174 1057 1,231 E $5.30 160 1078 1,238 E $8.95 181 1090 1,271 E $10.95 210 1,124 1,334 F $24.95 310 1,022 1,332 F 1500. 1600 $8.95 217 951 1,168 D $10.95 202 978 1,180 D $13.95 233 970 1,203 E $16.95 252 995 1,247 E $24.95 256 866 1,122 D 1600.1700 $6.95 193 1026 1,219 E $6.95 201 1036 1,237 E $6.95 172 1130 1,302 F $8.95 180 1,056 1,236 E $14.95 259 1,073 1,332 F 1700.1800 $5.30 174 1047 1,221 E $5.30 169 1024 1,193 D $5.30 202 1061 1,263 E $5.30 174 1,052 1,226 E $7.95 221 1,028 1,249 E 1800 -1900 $4.20 207 866 1,073 D $4.20 233 957 1,190 D $5.30 230 944 1,174 D $5.30 225 954 1,179 D $5.30 265 1,021 1,286 E 1900.2000 $2.25 159 532 691 B $2.25 159 542 701 B $2.25 176 574 750 B $2.25 217 784 1,001 D $2.25 243 775 1,018 D Monday 05/17/21 Tuesday 05/18/21 Wednesday 05/19/21 Thursday 05/20/21 Friday 05/21/21 PM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 1400.1500 $5.30 159 1002 1,161 D $5.30 171 1132 1,303 F $8.95 154 1048 1,202 E $10.95 205 1,057 1,262 E $24.95 325 1,062 1,387 F 1500.1600 $8.95 213 925 1,138 D $10.95 218 939 1,157 D $13.95 191 1070 1,261 E $16.95 215 1,002 1,217 E $24.95 285 973 1,258 E 1600.1700 $6.95 196 945 1,141 D $6.95 157 1032 1,189 D $6.95 188 1042 1,230 E $8.95 206 987 1,193 D $14.95 243 976 1,219 E 1700.1800 $5.30 170 1058 1,228 E $5.30 167 1010 1,177 D $5.30 193 1064 1,257 E $5.30 153 1,086 1,239 E $7.95 280 1,067 1,347 F 1800 -1900 $4.20 193 666 859 C $4.20 218 875 1,093 D $5.30 225 985 1,210 E $5.30 241 959 1,200 D $5.30 268 977 1,245 E 1900.2000 $2.25 148 372 520 B $2.25 143 498 641 B $2.25 175 603 778 B $2.25 181 764 945 C $2.25 239 787 1,026 D Monday 05/24/21 Tuesday 05/25/21 Wednesday 05/26/21 Thursday 05/27/21 Friday 05128121 PM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 1400 - 1500 $5.30 180 977 1,157 D $5.30 183 1102 1,285 E $8.95 201 1055 1,256 E $10.95 270 1,317 1,587 F $24.95 396 1,010 1,406 F 1500 -1600 $8.95 210 1029 1,239 E $10.95 199 943 1,142 D $13.95 203 1004 1,207 E $16.95 244 988 1,232 E $24.95 313 783 1,096 D 1600 -1700 $6.95 173 1062 1,235 E $6.95 194 990 1,184 D $6.95 202 1086 1,288 E $8.95 212 1,008 1,220 E $14.95 363 927 1,290 E 1700 -1800 $5.30 143 966 1,109 D $5.30 179 952 1,131 D $5.30 223 1065 1,288 E $5.30 215 996 1,211 E $7.95 319 994 1,313 F 1800 -1900 $4.20 229 837 1,066 D $4.20 210 978 1,188 D $5.30 257 1003 1,260 E $5.30 248 1,045 1,293 E $5.30 277 820 1,097 D 1900-2000 $2.25 158 477 635 B $2.25 173 525 698 B $2.25 188 650 838 C $2.25 261 871 1,132 D $2.25 267 670 937 C Monday 05/31/21 Tuesday 06101121 Wednesday 06/02/21 Thursday 06/03/21 Friday 06104121 PM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 1400 -1500 $2.25 166 372 538 B 1500 - 1600 $2.25 161 387 548 B 1600 -1700 $2.25 168 291 459 B 1700 -1800 $2.25 154 273 427 B 1800 -1900 $2.25 186 290 476 B 1900 - 2000 $2.25 227 263 490 B etExpress Lanes 13 85 Eastbound PM Peak - County Line to 1-15 South Monday 05103121 Tuesday 05/04/21 Wednesday 05/05/21 Thursday 05106121 Friday 05107121 PM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 1400.1500 $5.30 122 679 801 C $5.30 127 784 911 C $5.30 115 812 927 C $5.30 103 762 865 C $5.30 141 729 870 C 1500.1600 $5.30 149 742 891 C $5.30 121 788 909 C $5.30 108 789 897 C $5.30 108 667 775 B $5.30 146 704 850 C 1600.1700 $2.95 90 671 761 B $5.30 100 637 737 B $5.30 108 774 882 C $5.30 94 769 863 C $2.95 123 685 808 C 1700.1800 $2.95 92 707 799 B $2.95 82 713 795 B $2.95 91 783 874 C $5.30 120 756 876 C $2.95 139 643 782 B 1800.1900 $2.95 91 546 637 B $2.95 119 636 755 B $2.95 119 820 939 C $2.95 128 762 890 C $2.95 137 642 779 B 1900.2000 $1.95 64 308 372 A $1.95 70 367 437 B $2.95 92 487 579 B $2.95 130 510 640 B $2.95 156 507 663 B Monday 05110121 Tuesday 05111121 Wednesday 05/12/21 Thursday 05/13/21 Friday 05114121 PM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 1400.1500 $5.30 125 691 816 C $5.30 100 740 840 C $5.30 115 747 862 C $5.30 123 781 904 C $5.30 147 636 783 B 1500.1600 $5.30 123 715 838 C $5.30 131 711 842 C $5.30 134 778 912 C $5.30 128 852 980 C $5.30 89 436 525 B 1600.1700 $2.95 89 653 742 B $5.30 91 676 767 B $5.30 89 592 681 B $5.30 90 667 757 B $2.95 128 711 839 C 1700.1800 $2.95 85 674 759 B $2.95 96 720 816 C $2.95 87 738 825 C $5.30 92 724 816 C $2.95 111 676 787 B 1800.1900 $2.95 109 615 724 B $2.95 113 666 779 B $2.95 124 735 859 C $2.95 128 753 881 C $2.95 129 568 697 B 1900.2000 $1.95 100 342 442 B $1.95 93 421 514 B $2.95 97 419 516 B $2.95 102 515 617 B $2.95 147 456 603 B Monday 05117/21 Tuesday 05/18/21 Wednesday 05/19/21 Thursday 05120/21 Friday 05/21/21 PM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 1400-1500 $5.30 109 654 763 B $5.30 105 785 890 C $5.30 111 755 866 C $5.30 120 842 962 C $5.30 152 668 820 C 1500-1600 $5.30 122 683 805 C $5.30 115 733 848 C $5.30 86 701 787 B $5.30 113 728 841 C $5.30 128 634 762 B 1600 - 1700 $2.95 83 713 796 B $5.30 95 640 735 B $5.30 87 671 758 B $5.30 98 694 792 B $2.95 139 680 819 C 1700 - 1800 $2.95 104 708 812 C $2.95 98 722 820 C $2.95 92 719 811 C $5.30 96 668 764 B $2.95 141 736 877 C 1800-1900 $2.95 101 480 581 B $2.95 116 604 720 B $2.95 118 693 811 C $2.95 156 720 876 C $2.95 130 626 756 B 1900-2000 $1.95 86 301 387 A $1.95 85 409 494 B $2.95 123 476 599 B $2.95 111 493 604 B $2.95 134 494 628 B Monday 05/24/21 Tuesday 05/25/21 Wednesday 05/26/21 Thursday 05/27/21 Friday 05/28/21 PM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 1400.1500 $5.30 105 720 825 C $5.30 81 790 871 C $5.30 108 747 855 C $5.30 125 785 910 C $5.30 159 559 718 B 1500-1600 $5.30 104 702 806 C $5.30 112 749 861 C $5.30 99 715 814 C $5.30 117 726 843 C $5.30 151 521 672 B 1600 -1700 $2.95 95 722 817 C $5.30 91 672 763 B $5.30 98 661 759 B $5.30 115 658 773 B $2.95 152 542 694 B 1700 -1800 $2.95 85 693 778 B $2.95 84 685 769 B $2.95 128 688 816 C $5.30 91 688 779 B $2.95 156 553 709 B 1800.1900 $2.95 118 614 732 B $2.95 120 730 850 C $2.95 126 692 818 C $2.95 106 735 841 C $2.95 114 481 595 B 1900-2000 $1.95 75 350 425 B $1.95 77 401 478 B $2.95 124 501 625 B $2.95 121 603 724 B $2.95 118 452 570 B Monday 05/31/21 Tuesday 06/01/21 Wednesday 06/02/21 Thursday 06/03/21 Friday 06/04/21 PM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 1400 -1500 $1.95 120 252 372 A 1500 -1600 $1.95 111 230 341 A 1600 -1700 $1.95 92 207 299 A 1700 -1800 $1.95 119 182 301 A 1800 -1900 $1.95 124 209 333 A 1900 - 2000 $1.95 123 171 294 A etExpress Lanes 14 86 RCTC WESTBOUND PEAK -HOUR VOLUMES Westbound AM Peak - McKinley to County Line Monday 05/03/21 Tuesday 05104/21 Wednesday 05/05/21 Thursday 05/06/21 Friday 05/07/21 AM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 0400-0500 $5.30 171 459 630 B $5.30 194 455 649 B $5.30 201 465 666 B $5.30 195 460 655 B $2.25 168 349 517 B 0500 - 0600 $9.95 316 1234 1,550 F $9.95 306 1257 1,563 F $9.95 298 1282 1,580 F $9.95 283 1,274 1,557 F $6.95 243 1,255 1,498 F 0600 - 0700 $11.95 233 1231 1,464 F $12.95 219 1361 1,580 F $12.95 205 1262 1,467 F $11.95 235 1,257 1,492 F $6.95 173 1,130 1,303 E 0700 - 0800 $8.95 233 1393 1,626 F $8.95 235 1645 1,880 F $8.95 244 1565 1,809 F $7.95 266 1,630 1,896 F $5.30 218 1,415 1,633 F 0800 - 0900 $5.30 144 1325 1,469 F $5.30 135 1477 1,612 F $5.30 143 1344 1,487 F $5.30 150 1,384 1,534 F $2.25 169 1,079 1,248 E 0900-1000 $5.30 99 836 935 C $5.30 124 1036 1,160 D $5.30 120 937 1,057 D $5.30 128 919 1,047 D $2.25 140 735 875 C Monday 05/10/21 Tuesday 05/11/21 Wednesday 05/12/21 Thursday 05/13/21 Friday 05/14/21 AM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 0400-0500 $5.30 181 413 594 B $5.30 204 428 632 B $5.30 204 428 632 B $5.30 204 387 591 B $2.25 180 374 554 B 0500 - 0600 $9.95 313 1137 1,450 F $9.95 287 1247 1,534 F $9.95 287 1247 1,534 F $9.95 326 1,058 1,384 F $6.95 264 1,094 1,358 F 0600 - 0700 $11.95 230 1187 1,417 F $12.95 225 1259 1,484 F $12.95 225 1259 1,484 F $11.95 225 1,166 1,391 F $6.95 191 1,135 1,326 E 0700 - 0800 $8.95 270 1512 1,782 F $8.95 241 1575 1,816 F $8.95 241 1575 1,816 F $7.95 258 1,429 1,687 F $5.30 247 1,255 1,502 F 0800-0900 $5.30 183 1245 1,428 F $5.30 189 1381 1,570 F $5.30 189 1381 1,570 F $5.30 165 1,211 1,376 F $2.25 145 1,022 1,167 D 0900-1000 $5.30 104 791 895 C $5.30 102 854 956 C $5.30 102 854 956 C $5.30 129 1,038 1,167 D $2.25 125 703 828 C Monday 05/17/21 Tuesday 05/18/21 Wednesday 05/19/21 Thursday 05/20/21 Friday 05/21/21 AM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 0400.0500 $5.30 186 428 614 B $5.30 215 471 686 B $5.30 217 423 640 B $5.30 200 455 655 B $2.25 168 405 573 B 0500 - 0600 $9.95 348 1173 1,521 F $9.95 344 1256 1,600 F $9.95 340 1183 1,523 F $9.95 286 1,184 1,470 F $6.95 227 1,120 1,347 E 0600 - 0700 $11.95 245 1254 1,499 F $12.95 224 1279 1,503 F $12.95 234 1332 1,566 F $11.95 198 1,252 1,450 F $6.95 199 1,131 1,330 E 0700 - 0800 $8.95 262 1478 1,740 F $8.95 294 1487 1,781 F $8.95 274 1576 1,850 F $7.95 229 1,581 1,810 F $5.30 227 1,242 1,469 F 0800.0900 $5.30 181 1284 1,465 F $5.30 165 1338 1,503 F $5.30 160 1222 1,382 F $5.30 136 1,294 1,430 F $2.25 154 1,105 1,259 E 0900.1000 $5.30 100 799 899 C $5.30 124 882 1,006 D $5.30 117 866 983 C $5.30 119 798 917 C $2.25 131 794 925 C Monday 05/24/21 Tuesday 05/25/21 Wednesday 05/26/21 Thursday 05/27/21 Friday 05128121 AM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 0400-0500 $5.30 176 422 598 B $5.30 203 417 620 B $5.30 173 419 592 B $5.30 173 378 551 B $2.25 135 419 554 B 0500-0600 $9.95 298 1245 1,543 F $9.95 289 1300 1,589 F $9.95 305 1082 1,387 F $9.95 328 1,086 1,414 F $6.95 225 1,045 1,270 E 0600-0700 $11.95 212 1267 1,479 F $12.95 208 1342 1,550 F $12.95 239 1257 1,496 F $11.95 246 1,133 1,379 F $6.95 182 1,125 1,307 E 0700 - 0800 $8.95 286 1617 1,903 F $8.95 259 1550 1,809 F $8.95 270 1477 1,747 F $7.95 275 1,496 1,771 F $5.30 226 1,263 1,489 F 0800 - 0900 $5.30 177 1331 1,508 F $5.30 193 1553 1,746 F $5.30 157 1321 1,478 F $5.30 165 1,287 1,452 F $2.25 146 1,008 1,154 D 0900-1000 $5.30 136 808 944 C $5.30 193 1184 1,377 F $5.30 151 1150 1,301 E $5.30 151 982 1,133 D $2.25 161 705 866 C Monday 05/31/21 Tuesday 06/01/21 Wednesday 06/02/21 Thursday 06/03/21 Friday 06/04/21 AM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 0400 - 0500 $1.55 13 33 46 A 0500 - 0600 $1.55 28 68 96 A 0600 - 0700 $1.55 40 115 155 A 0700 - 0800 $1.55 65 132 197 A 0800 - 0900 $1.55 124 317 441 B 0900-1000 $2.25 256 532 788 B etExpress Lanes 15 87 Westbound AM Peak -1-15 North to County Line Monday 05/03/21 Tuesday 05/04/21 Wednesday 05105121 Thursday 05106121 Friday 05107121 AM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 0400-0500 $2.95 111 331 442 B $2.95 110 343 453 B $2.95 114 366 480 B $2.95 105 345 450 B $2.95 119 310 429 B 0500-0600 $6.85 161 816 977 C $6.85 160 797 957 C $6.85 143 846 989 C $6.85 136 884 1,020 D $5.30 134 683 817 C 0600 - 0700 $6.85 149 969 1,118 D $6.85 133 1010 1,143 D $6.85 116 1041 1,157 D $6.85 147 969 1,116 D $5.30 105 932 1,037 D 0700 - 0800 $6.85 128 982 1,110 D $6.85 114 971 1,085 D $6.85 114 970 1,084 D $6.85 134 1,033 1,167 D $2.95 118 861 979 C 0800-0900 $2.95 65 750 815 C $2.95 52 793 845 C $2.95 55 848 903 C $2.95 74 869 943 C $2.95 84 719 803 C 0900.1000 $2.95 61 543 604 B $2.95 53 620 673 B $2.95 65 610 675 B $2.95 60 598 658 B $2.95 76 518 594 B Monday 05/10/21 Tuesday 05111/21 Wednesday 05/12/21 Thursday 05/13/21 Friday 05114/21 AM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 0400.0500 $2.95 126 378 504 B $2.95 107 340 447 B $2.95 107 340 447 B $2.95 123 377 500 B $2.95 129 349 478 B 0500-0600 $6.85 162 881 1,043 D $6.85 154 756 910 C $6.85 154 756 910 C $6.85 199 925 1,124 D $5.30 109 733 842 C 0600 - 0700 $6.85 137 918 1,055 D $6.85 128 983 1,111 D $6.85 128 983 1,111 D $6.85 157 1,040 1,197 D $5.30 108 832 940 C 0700 - 0800 $6.85 130 925 1,055 D $6.85 123 1039 1,162 D $6.85 123 1039 1,162 D $6.85 133 1,017 1,150 D $2.95 120 784 904 C 0800-0900 $2.95 78 728 806 C $2.95 86 826 912 C $2.95 86 826 912 C $2.95 91 937 1,028 D $2.95 64 675 739 B 0900-1000 $2.95 70 643 713 B $2.95 63 462 525 B $2.95 63 462 525 B $2.95 100 744 844 C $2.95 78 538 616 B Monday 05/17/21 Tuesday 05118/21 Wednesday 05/19/21 Thursday 05/20/21 Friday 05/21/21 AM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 0400-0500 $2.95 116 351 467 B $2.95 121 331 452 B $2.95 119 343 462 B $2.95 100 357 457 B $2.95 81 329 410 B 0500-0600 $6.85 166 788 954 C $6.85 155 772 927 C $6.85 149 814 963 C $6.85 147 860 1,007 D $5.30 106 749 855 C 0600.0700 $6.85 148 952 1,100 D $6.85 141 1,050 1,191 D $6.85 146 957 1,103 D $6.85 127 1,016 1,143 D $5.30 122 882 1,004 D 0700.0800 $6.85 128 1,012 1,140 D $6.85 140 1,043 1,183 D $6.85 129 945 1,074 D $6.85 129 950 1,079 D $2.95 130 811 941 C 0800-0900 $2.95 76 769 845 C $2.95 85 824 909 C $2.95 85 836 921 C $2.95 78 828 906 C $2.95 70 750 820 C 0900-1000 $2.95 60 534 594 B $2.95 72 592 664 B $2.95 64 606 670 B $2.95 72 584 656 B $2.95 81 535 616 B Monday 05/24/21 Tuesday 05/25/21 Wednesday 05/26/21 Thursday 05/27121 Friday 05/28/21 AM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 0400-0500 $2.95 127 358 485 B $2.95 135 355 490 B $2.95 97 429 526 B $2.95 114 362 476 B $2.95 68 313 381 A 0500-0600 $6.85 129 869 998 C $6.85 136 869 1,005 D $6.85 147 953 1,100 D $6.85 159 907 1,066 D $5.30 110 686 796 B 0600 - 0700 $6.85 136 974 1,110 D $6.85 139 1043 1,182 D $6.85 149 1143 1,292 E $6.85 167 1,112 1,279 E $5.30 98 771 869 C 0700 - 0800 $6.85 112 983 1,095 D $6.85 118 1115 1,233 E $6.85 146 1128 1,274 E $6.85 144 1,104 1,248 E $2.95 97 783 880 C 0800-0900 $2.95 73 895 968 C $2.95 89 850 939 C $2.95 107 1068 1,175 D $2.95 70 898 968 C $2.95 68 639 707 B 0900.1000 $2.95 91 548 639 B $2.95 66 587 653 B $2.95 81 745 826 C $2.95 79 623 702 B $2.95 72 440 512 B Monday 05/31/21 Tuesday 06/01/21 Wednesday 06/02/21 Thursday 06/03/21 Friday 06/04/21 AM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 0400 - 0500 $1.95 24 15 39 A 0500 - 0600 $1.95 24 50 74 A 0600 - 0700 $1.95 20 72 92 A 0700 - 0800 $1.95 32 93 125 A 0800 - 0900 $1.95 52 171 223 A 0900.1000 $1.95 79 220 299 A etExpress A Lanes i6 88 CTC OPERATIONAL HIGHLIGHTS On -Road Operations RCTC Freeway Service Patrol responded to 79 calls during the month of May. Of those calls, 62 were to assist disabled vehicles, five calls to remove debris, and 12 were in response to accidents in the Express Lanes. 91 Express Lanes BOS Development Update In February, CUSA notified OCTA and RCTC of a delay to the implementation of the new BOS for the 91 Express Lanes for both Orange and Riverside counties as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. CUSA is the current operator of the 91 Express Lanes for both OCTA and RCTC and is the firm selected for the design, development, and implementation of the new BOS, as well as the customer service center operation, once the current contract expires on June 30, 2021. In anticipation that the future contractor would not be able to meet the go -live date in July 2021, RCTC approved an amendment to the current three -party agreement between CUSA, RCTC, and OCTA, which allowed for six one -month optional extension periods. Staff from both agencies are continuing to work with CUSA to meet the revised anticipated go -live date in October 2021. etExpress A Lanes 17 89 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS RCTC RCTC 91 Express Lanes Operating Statement YTD as of : 5/31/2021 YTD Variance Description Actual Budget Dollar $ Percent (%) Operating revenues: Toll Revenue $ 35,754,377.76 $ 23,608,200.00 $ 12,146,177.76 51.4 Fee Revenue 5,779,337.17 2,246,291.67 3,533,045.50 157.3 Total operating revenues 41,533,714.93 25,854,491.67 15,679,223.26 60.6 Operating expenses: Salaries and Benefits 517,655.71 619,208.33 101,552.62 16.4 Legal Services 104,672.23 320,833.33 216,161.10 67.4 Advisory Services 57,833.86 68,750.00 10,916.14 15.9 Audit and Accounting Fees 31,550.00 33,000.00 1,450.00 4.4 Service Fees 1,541.32 18,333.33 16,792.01 91.6 Other Professional Services 513,038.13 2,402,583.33 1,889,545.20 78.6 Lease Expense 244,558.62 449,350.00 204,791.38 45.6 Operations 1,612,101.03 2,738,083.33 1,125,982.30 41.1 Utilities 20,289.44 74,800.00 54,510.56 72.9 Supplies and Materials 4,740.22 27,500.00 22,759.78 82.8 Membership and Subscription Fees 28,281.50 27,500.00 (781.50) (2.8) Office Equipment & Furniture (Non -Capital) 4,706.87 13,750.00 9,043.13 65.8 Maintenance/Repairs 113,994.53 334,675.00 220,680.47 65.9 Training Seminars and Conferences (720.00) 2,108.33 2,828.33 134.2 Transportation Expenses - 3,666.67 3,666.67 100.0 Lodging - 3,208.33 3,208.33 100.0 Meals - 458.33 458.33 100.0 Other Staff Expenses - 458.33 458.33 100.0 Advertising 4,611.25 252,083.33 247,472.08 98.2 Program Management 68,486.59 152,258.33 83,771.74 55.0 Program Operations 7,121,006.97 7,916,058.33 795,051.36 10.0 Litigation Settlement - - - N/A Furniture & Equipment - 279,583.33 279,583.33 100.0 Improvements - - - N/A Bad Debt Expense 11,357.75 - (11,357.75) N/A Total operating expenses 10,459,706.02 15,738,250.00 5,278,543.98 33.5 Operating income (loss) 31,074,008.91 10,116,241.67 20,957,767.24 207.2 Nonoperating revenues (expenses): Interest Revenue 391,179.63 634,241.67 (243,062.04) 38.3 Other Miscellaneous Revenue 52,439.19 91.67 52,347.52 (57,106.4) Interest Expense (22,234,617.17) (6,526,575.00) (15,708,042.17) 240.7 Total nonoperating revenues (expenses) (21,790,998.35) (5,892,241.67) (15,898,756.68) (269.8) Transfers In - - - N/A Transfers Out (643,900.00) (939,858.33) 295,958.33 (31.5) Net income (loss) $ 8,639,110.56 $ 3,284,141.67 $ 5,354,968.89 163.1 Unaudited etExpress Lanes i8 90 JOINT AGENCY TRIP AND REVENUE STATISTICS MULTI AGENCY TRIP AND REVENUE STATISTICS MONTH ENDING May 31, 2021 MTD Transactions by Agency Transactions Using Both Segments %Using Both Segments Revenue Westbound OCTA 790,734 389,860 49% $2,166,913 RCTC 711,323 389,860 55% $2,274,368 1-15 274,699 216,730 79% $769,579 McKinley 436,624 173,130 40% $1,504,789 Eastbound OCTA 786,332 491,815 63% $2,637,407 RCTC 645,860 491,815 76% $2,097,073 1-15 248,225 198,269 80% $597,066 McKinley 397,635 293,546 74% $1,500,007 JOINT AGENCY TRAFFIC STATISTICS Joint Agency Traffic Statistics 900,000 500,000 700,000 600,000 500,000 400,000 300,000 200,000 100,000 55% OCTA RCTC • OCTA Transactions • OCTA RCTC Ea stbound astbound • RCTC Transactions ■ %of OCTA Transactions Using Both Segments ■ % of RCTC Transactions Using Both Segments tif4Express Lanes 19 91 JOINT AGENCY PERFORMANCE MEASURES REPORTING REQUIREMENT CUSTOMER SERVICE Call Wait Time Abandon Rate Customer Satisfaction VIOLATION PROCESSING Response Time CUSA Violation Collection Rate CUSA Violation Collection Rate TRAFFIC OPERATIONS Initial & Secondary Review s Plate Misread Errors CAS Response Time ACCOUNTING OCTA Exceptions RCTC Exceptions INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Back -office System Uptime Netw ork Uptime Reporting Period PERFORMANCE STANDARD Monthly Not to exceed 2 minutes Monthly No more than 4.0% Monthly At least 75 outbound calls Monthly Within 2 business days of receipt Quarterly 70% or more Annually 74% or more Monthly Equal to or less than 15 days Monthly Equal to or less than 0.4% Monthly 0:20 (minutes) per call Monthly No more than 3 Monthly No more than 3 Monthly 99% Availability Monthly 99% Availability May -21 Performance 1:30 1.8% 77 1.2 0.9 0.01% 0:15 0 0 100% 100% CUSA = Cofiroute USA; CAS = OCTA Customer Assistance Specialists * Plate M isread Error performance is current after a 60 -day hold -back period; therefore, percentage reported here is for two months prior to the month of this report. JOINT AGENCY TRANSPONDER DISTRIBUTION T21 TRANSPONDER DISTRIBUTION May -21 Tags I % of Total April -21 FY 2020-21 Tags 1% of Total Average To -Date Issued To New Accounts Additional Tags to Existing Accounts Replacement Transponders Returned Account Closures Accounts Dow nsizing Defective Transponders Total Issued Total Returned 1,181 97.3% 1,425 98.4% 22 1.8% 11 0.8% 11 0.9% 12 0.8% 1,214 1,448 1,785 100.0% 1,785 r 4,623 100.0% 4,623 r 844 15 10 869 18 4 2,924 2,946 97.1% 1.8% 1.2% 0.6% 0.1% 99.3% •JLan Express 20 92 6C TRANSPONDER DISTRIBUTION May -21 April -21 Tags %of Total Tags %of Total FY 2020-21 Average To -Date Issued To New Accounts Additional Tags to Existing Accounts Replacement Transponders Returned Account Closures Accounts Dow nsizing Defective Transponders 35,117 61 1 Total Issued 35,179 Total Returned 39,080 99.9% 29,209 99.9% 27 0.1% 23 0.1% 1 0.0% 1 0.0% 39,108 J 29,233 'r At the end of May 2021, the 91 Express Lanes had 153,191 active customer accounts and 579,756 transponders classified as assigned. Number of Accounts by FY As of May 31, 2021 180,000 - 160,000 - 140,000 - 120,000 - 100,000 - 80,000 60,000 40,000 20,000 114,138 112,584 112,473 112,929 113, 672 116,813 119,782 ror 148,054 149,803 153,191 140,694 130,048 3 ti� 7 ti° tiA y`b ,yoi .tiO ,1'y of ,yO ,yti yti yon tiA ti� yoi ti� `1, O ,LO ,LO ,tiO ,tiO O ,tiO ,tiO ,tiO Fiscal Year Incoming Email Activity During May, the Anaheim Processing Center received 3,703 emails. • Express Lanes 21 93 Operational Activity Amid concerns about the spread of COVID-19 and following the State of California's guidance to help reduce its spread, the 91 Express Lanes Customer Walk -In Center was closed in March 2020 and will remain so until July 6, 2021. Operational activities in the Anaheim and Corona locations continued to function with a combination of remote workers and core staff located at the facilities. Core essential functions include aiding stranded motorists, providing incident management services, and dispatching emergency vehicles through the traffic operations center. The call center remains open to respond to customer service and violation calls. etExpress A Lanes 22 94 ATTACHMENT 3 OCTA Orange County Transportation Authority Riverside County Transportation Commission &Express Lanes Status Report June 2021 As of June 30, 2021 95 Table of Contents Operations Overview OCTA 3 Traffic and Revenue Statistics for OCTA 3 OCTA Traffic and Revenue Summary 5 OCTA Eastbound Peak -Hour Volumes 6 OCTA Westbound Peak -Hour Volumes 7 OCTA Operational Highlights 8 Financial Highlights OCTA 9 Operations Overview RCTC 10 Traffic and Revenue Statistics for RCTC 10 RCTC Traffic and Revenue Summary 12 RCTC Peak -Hour Volumes 13 RCTC Eastbound Peak -Hour Volumes 13 RCTC Westbound Peak -Hour Volumes 15 RCTC Operational Highlights 17 Financial Highlights RCTC 18 Joint Agency Trip and Revenue Statistics 19 Joint Agency Traffic Statistics 19 Joint Agency Performance Measures 20 Joint Agency Transponder Distribution 20 Incoming Email Activity 22 Operational Activity 22 etExpress A Lanes 2 96 OPERATIONS OVERVIEW OCTA TRAFFIC AND REVENUE STATISTICS FOR OCTA Total traffic volume on the 91 Express Lanes for June 2021 was 1,704,291. This represents a daily average of 56,810 vehicles. This is a 62.9 percent increase in total traffic volume from the same period last year, which totaled 1,046,473 and was the fourth month of the State of California's stay-at-home order due to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. Potential toll revenue for June was $5,078,868, which represents an increase of 46.6 percent from the prior year's total of $3,465,059. Carpool percentage for June was 22.5 percent as compared to the previous year's rate of 23.3 percent. As compared to June 2019, traffic volume increased by 15.3 percent and revenue increased by 22.3 percent. Traffic volumes have returned to pre-COVID-19 levels. Month -to -date traffic and revenue data is summarized in the table below. The following trip and revenue statistics tables represent all trips taken on the Orange County Transportation Authority (OCTA) 91 Express Lanes and associated potential revenue for the month of June 2021. Current Month -to -Date (MTD) as of June 30, 2021 Trips Jun -21 MTD Actual Jun -20 MTD Actual Yr 21-to-Yr 20 % Variance Jun -19 MTD Actual Yr 21-to-Yr 19 0/0 Variance Full Toll Lanes 1,320,950 802,501 64.6% 1,050,770 25.7% 3+Lanes 383,341 243,972 57.1% 427,282 (10.3%) Total Gross Trips 1,704,291 1,046,473 62.9% 1,478,052 15.3% Revenue Full Toll Lanes $5,028,385 $3,408,166 47.5% $4,074,814 23.4% 3+ Lanes $50,484 $56,892 (11.3%) $77,348 (34.7%) Total Gross Revenue $5,078,868 $3,465,059 46.6% $4,152,162 22.3% Average Revenue per Trip Average Full Toll Lanes $3.81 $4.25 (10.4%) $3.88 (1.8%) Average 3+ Lanes $0.13 $0.23 (43.5%) $0.18 (27.8%) Average Gross Revenue $2.98 $3.31 (10.0%) $2.81 6.0% etExpress Lanes 3 97 The 2021 fiscal year-to-date traffic volume increased by 2.5 percent and potential toll revenue increased by 5.3 percent, when compared with the same period last year. Year-to-date average revenue per trip is $3.19. Fiscal year-to-date traffic and revenue data are summarized in the table below. The following trip and revenue statistics tables represent all trips taken on the OCTA 91 Express Lanes and associated potential revenue for the months of July 2020 through June 2021. Fiscal Year (FY) 2020-21 Year -to -Date (YTD) as of June 30, 2021 Trips FY 2020-21 YTD Actual FY 2019-20 YTD Actual Yr-to-Yr 0/0 Variance Full Toll Lanes 12,029,546 11,220,034 7.2% 3+ Lanes 3,330,239 3,770,568 (11.7%) Total Gross Trips 15,359,785 14,990,602 2.5% Revenue Full Toll Lanes $48,397,791 $45,790,271 5.7% 3+ Lanes $576,132 $719,350 (19.9%) Total Gross Revenue $48,973,923 $46,509,621 5.3% Average Revenue per Trip Average Full Toll Lanes $4.02 $4.08 (1.5%) Average 3+ Lanes $0.17 $0.19 (10.5%) Average Gross Revenue $3.19 $3.10 2.9% •JLan ss 4 98 OCTA Traffic and Revenue Summary The chart below reflects the total trips breakdown between full toll trips and high -occupancy vehicle (HOV3+) trips for FY 2020-21 on a monthly basis. FY 2020-21 Traffic Volume Overview 1,800,000 - 1,600,000 1,400,000 1,200,000 g 1,000,000 - m > 800,000 - 600,000 - 400,000 - 200,000 - 0 266,506 246,847 252,671 277,766 251,333 230,637 212,829 243,739 317.537 1111 287,973 383,341 1,138,068 1.197.856 1,218,007 1.320.950 1,048,523 832,236 899.004 919.568 880.050 852,110 793,293 929.879 Jul -20 Aug -20 Sep -20 Oct -20 Nov -20 Dec -20 Jan -21 Feb -21 Mar -21 Apr -21 May -21 Jun -21 Month ■Full Toll Lanes ■ 3+ Lanes The chart below reflects the gross potential revenue breakdown between full toll trips and HOV3+ trips for FY 2020-21 on a monthly basis. $5,000,000 $4,500,000 $4,000,000 $3,500,000 $3,000,000 - re $2,500,000 - FY 2020-21 Revenue Summary $2,000,000 - $1,500,000 - $1,000,000 -, $4.269,601 $3,770.761 $3,673,371 3.476.583 $4,760,306 $4,721,928 $5,028,38 $4,526,675 $3,779,098 $3,619,797 $3.488.629 $3,282,650 Jul -20 Aug -20 Sep -20 Oct -20 Nov -20 Dec -20 Jan -21 Month Feb -21 Mar -21 III Full Toll Lanes M3+ Lanes Apr -21 May -21 Jun -21 •JLan ss 5 99 OCTA EASTBOUND PEAK -HOUR VOLUMES Peak -hour traffic in the eastbound direction reached or exceeded 90 percent of defined capacity 18 times during the month of June 2021. As demonstrated on the next chart, westbound peak -hour traffic volumes top out at 82 percent of defined capacity. Monday 05/31/21 Tuesday 06/01/21 Wednesday 06/02/21 Thursday 06/03/21 Friday 06/04/21 PM Time Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. 1400-1500 $5.15 431 2,609 77% $5.15 448 3,056 90% $6.95 424 3,228 95% $8.10 508 2,842 84% 1500 - 1600 $4.75 478 3,462 102% $7.25 471 2,794 82% $7.25 333 1,386 41% $7.65 596 3,035 89% 1600 - 1700 $5.00 347 2,495 73% $6.50 343 2,758 81% $6.80 366 2,672 79% $7.45 405 2,861 84% 1700 - 1800 $4.90 390 3,042 89% $5.40 368 2,854 84% $6.70 380 2,930 86% $6.55 449 2,796 82% 1800-1900 $3.95 454 2,518 74% $3.95 510 2,840 84% $4.35 517 3,040 89% $6.55 590 2,661 78% 1900 - 2000 $3.85 327 1,476 43% $3.85 369 1,621 48% $5.60 471 2,076 61% $6.05 566 2,127 63% Monday 06/07/21 Tuesday 06/08/21 Wednesday 06/09/21 Thursday 06/10/21 Friday 06/11/21 PM Time Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. 1400 - 1500 $5.15 428 2,819 83% $5.15 423 2,722 80% $5.15 374 2,641 78% $6.95 451 3,183 94% $8.10 546 2,787 82% 1500 - 1600 $5.50 504 3,169 93% $4.75 479 3,217 95% $7.25 519 2,737 81% $7.25 522 2,651 78% $7.65 577 2,967 87% 1600 - 1700 $4.35 417 3,295 97% $5.00 348 2,557 75% $6.50 320 2,822 83% $6.80 367 2,883 85% $7.45 410 2,739 81% 1700.1800 $4.80 304 2,360 69% $4.90 388 2,870 84% $5.40 426 2,998 88% $6.70 393 2,759 81% $6.55 522 2,882 85% 1800 - 1900 $5.50 495 2,438 72% $3.95 486 2,968 87% $3.95 479 2,730 80% $4.35 513 2,884 85% $6.55 600 2,731 80% 1900-2000 $3.85 327 1,257 37% $3.85 377 1,724 51% $3.85 420 1,695 50% $5.60 507 2,263 67% $6.05 517 2,035 60% Monday 06/14/21 Tuesday 06/15/21 Wednesday 06/16/21 Thursday 06/17/21 Friday 06/18/21 PM Time Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. 1400 - 1500 $5.15 477 2,829 83% $5.15 459 2,789 82% $5.15 468 3,116 92% $6.95 465 3,213 95% $8.10 475 2,729 80% 1500 - 1600 $5.50 496 2,954 87% $4.75 500 3,262 96% $7.25 501 2,751 81% $7.25 490 2,624 77% $7.65 557 2,853 84% 1600 - 1700 $4.35 429 3,148 93% $5.00 351 2,467 73% $6.50 362 2,844 84% $6.80 407 2,884 85% $7.45 412 2,636 78% 1700-1800 $4.80 338 2,605 77% $4.90 398 2,774 82% $5.40 418 2,882 85% $6.70 409 2,751 81% $6.55 471 2,861 84% 1800 - 1900 $5.50 473 2,366 70% $3.95 573 2,862 84% $3.95 552 2,983 88% $4.35 559 2,962 87% $6.55 567 2,443 72% 1900.2000 $3.85 381 1,441 42% $3.85 454 1,900 56% $3.85 485 2,000 59% $5.60 509 2,146 63% $6.05 586 2,092 62% Monday 06/21/21 Tuesday 06/22/21 Wednesday 06/23/21 Thursday 06/24/21 Friday 06/25/21 PM Time Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. 1400-1500 $5.15 390 2,581 76% $5.15 465 2,791 82% $5.15 436 3,062 90% $6.95 500 3,248 96% $8.10 483 2,746 81% 1500-1600 $5.50 432 2,526 74% $4.75 468 3,278 96% $7.25 511 2,823 83% $7.25 491 2,693 79% $7.65 578 3,064 90% 1600-1700 $4.35 462 3,249 96% $5.00 392 2,531 74% $6.50 364 2,789 82% $6.80 349 2,682 79% $7.45 404 2,722 80% 1700-1800 $4.80 371 2,633 77% $4.90 378 2,755 81% $5.40 430 2,889 85% $6.70 393 2,534 75% $6.55 467 2,716 80% 1800 - 1900 $5.50 533 2,562 75% $3.95 561 3,026 89% $3.95 549 2,857 84% $4.35 531 2,906 85% $6.55 532 2,655 78% 1900 - 2000 $3.85 382 1,596 47% $3.85 402 1,799 53% $3.85 483 2,312 68% $5.60 526 2,375 70% $6.05 498 2,007 59% Monday 06/28/21 Tuesday 06/29/21 Wednesday 06/30/21 Thursday 07/01/21 Friday 07/02/21 PM Time Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. 1400 - 1500 $5.15 436 2,783 82% $5.15 425 2,740 81% $5.15 474 2,942 87% 1500 - 1600 $5.50 497 2,905 85% $4.75 498 3,436 101% $7.25 472 2,772 82% 1600-1700 $4.35 467 3,301 97% $5.00 379 2,537 75% $6.50 380 2,854 84% 1700 - 1800 $4.80 380 2,759 81% $4.90 422 3,038 89% $5.40 378 2,541 75% 1800 - 1900 $5.50 570 2,325 68% $3.95 552 2,896 85% $3.95 538 2,936 86% 1900 - 2000 $3.85 399 1,586 47% $3.85 412 1,820 54% $3.85 512 2,323 68% tioExpress Lanes 6 100 OCTA WESTBOUND PEAK -HOUR VOLUMES Monday 05/31/21 Tuesday 06/01/21 Wednesday 06/02/21 Thursday 06/03/21 Friday 06/04/21 AM Time Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. 0400 - 0500 $3.05 433 1,338 39% $3.05 411 1,180 35% $3.05 412 1,239 36% $3.05 345 1,134 33% 0500.0600 $4.95 551 2,549 75% $4.95 590 2,568 76% $4.95 561 2,520 74% $4.70 486 2,283 67% 0600-0700 $5.15 426 2,656 78% $5.15 405 2,519 74% $5.15 415 2,549 75% $4.95 370 2,286 67% 0700-0800 $5.65 453 2,572 76% $5.65 425 2,563 75% $5.65 452 2,536 75% $5.50 386 2,331 69% 0800 - 0900 $5.15 326 2,503 74% $5.15 331 2,389 70% $5.15 316 2,351 69% $4.95 330 2,224 65% 0900 - 1000 $4.10 291 2,307 68% $4.10 281 2,289 67% $4.10 266 2,186 64% $4.10 382 2,211 65% Monday 06107121 Tuesday 06108121 Wednesday 06109121 Thursday 06/10/21 Friday 06/11/21 AM Time Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. 0400-0500 $3.05 421 1,312 39% $3.05 406 1,229 36% $3.05 421 1,311 39% $3.05 416 1,265 37% $3.05 335 1,100 32% 0500-0600 $4.95 569 2,647 78% $4.95 614 2,629 77% $4.95 613 2,548 75% $4.95 584 2,544 75% $4.70 470 2,189 64% 0600 - 0700 $5.15 407 2,561 75% $5.15 417 2,529 74% $5.15 435 2,614 77% $5.15 436 2,506 74% $4.95 385 2,312 68% 0700-0800 $5.65 431 2,648 78% $5.65 413 2,448 72% $5.65 465 2,559 75% $5.65 427 2,629 77% $5.50 352 2,129 63% 0800 - 0900 $5.15 301 2,215 65% $5.15 337 2,226 65% $5.15 341 2,422 71% $5.15 297 2,274 67% $4.95 370 2,218 65% 0900-1000 $4.10 288 2,017 59% $4.10 299 2,240 66% $4.10 294 2,138 63% $4.10 395 2,250 66% $4.10 401 2,270 67% Monday 06/14/21 Tuesday 06/15/21 Wednesday 06/16/21 Thursday 06/17/21 Friday 06118121 AM Time Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. 0400-0500 $3.05 403 1,302 38% $3.05 430 1,305 38% $3.05 431 1,324 39% $3.05 405 1,292 38% $3.05 354 1,082 32% 0500-0600 $4.95 523 2,547 75% $4.95 558 2,500 74% $4.95 579 2,533 75% $4.95 564 2,501 74% $4.70 510 2,167 64% 0600 - 0700 $5.15 404 2,528 74% $5.15 470 2,733 80% $5.15 443 2,642 78% $5.15 406 2,534 75% $4.95 416 2,271 67% 0700 - 0800 $5.65 420 2,594 76% $5.65 426 2,642 78% $5.65 401 2,501 74% $5.65 399 2,530 74% $5.50 346 2,108 62% 0800 - 0900 $5.15 310 2,287 67% $5.15 387 2,535 75% $5.15 296 2,168 64% $5.15 359 2,388 70% $4.95 362 2,179 64% 0900-1000 $4.10 335 2,156 63% $4.10 370 2,418 71% $4.10 380 2,288 67% $4.10 378 2,288 67% $4.10 414 1,990 59% Monday 06/21/21 Tuesday 06/22/21 Wednesday 06/23/21 Thursday 06/24/21 Friday 06/25/21 AM Time Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. 0400 - 0500 $3.05 402 1,272 37% $3.05 447 1,316 39% $3.05 430 1,332 39% $3.05 416 1,239 36% $3.05 348 1,097 32% 0500.0600 $4.95 574 2,556 75% $4.95 585 2,541 75% $4.95 585 2,591 76% $4.95 598 2,537 75% $4.70 449 2,200 65% 0600 - 0700 $5.15 436 2,511 74% $5.15 436 2,618 77% $5.15 397 2,520 74% $5.15 446 2,576 76% $4.95 393 2,320 68% 0700 - 0800 $5.65 234 1,568 46% $5.65 412 2,541 75% $5.65 398 2,598 76% $5.65 389 2,471 73% $5.50 340 2,247 66% 0800 - 0900 $5.15 310 2,094 62% $5.15 334 2,336 69% $5.15 364 2,472 73% $5.15 366 2,480 73% $4.95 352 2,242 66% 0900 - 1000 $4.10 445 2,793 82% $4.10 357 2,470 73% $4.10 401 2,416 71% $4.10 354 2,390 70% $4.10 425 2,217 65% Monday 06128121 Tuesday 06/29/21 Wednesday 06/30/21 Thursday 07/01/21 Friday 07/02/21 AM Time Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. Price HOV Vol. Cap. 0400-0500 $3.05 431 1,291 38% $3.05 401 1,309 39% $3.05 427 1,283 38% 0500-0600 $4.95 546 2,474 73% $4.95 580 2,529 74% $4.95 564 2,542 75% 0600 - 0700 $5.15 368 2,465 73% $5.15 400 2,638 78% $5.15 427 2,551 75% 0700.0800 $5.65 366 2,513 74% $5.65 404 2,526 74% $5.65 443 2,567 76% 0800-0900 $5.15 351 2,184 64% $5.15 385 2,539 75% $5.15 412 2,595 76% 0900 - 1000 $4.10 388 2,197 65% $4.10 402 2,398 71% $4.10 423 2,424 71% • Express A Lanes 7 101 OCTA OPERATIONAL HIGHLIGHTS On -Road Operations OCTA customer assistance specialists (CAS) responded to 125 calls during the month of June. Of those calls, 81 were to assist disabled vehicles and 32 calls to remove debris. The CAS provided assistance to 12 accidents in the Express Lanes with none of those accidents originating in the State Route 91 general purpose lanes. 91 Express Lanes Back -Office System (BOS) Development Update In February, Cofiroute USA, LLC (CUSA) notified OCTA and the Riverside County Transportation Commission (RCTC) of a delay to the implementation of the new BOS for the 91 Express Lanes for both Orange and Riverside counties as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. CUSA is the current operator of the 91 Express Lanes for both OCTA and RCTC and is the firm selected for the design, development, and implementation of the new BOS, as well as the customer service center operation, once the current contract expires on June 30, 2021. In April 2021, OCTA and RCTC (Agencies) provide notice to CUSA that the Agencies will be exercising the first of the six one -month extension period, which will commence July 1, 2021 through July 31, 2021. The Agencies intend to exercise the one -month options until the Agencies transition to the new contract. Agencies' staff are continuing to work with CUSA to meet the revised anticipated go -live date in October 2021. 91 Express Lanes Toll Entrance Gantries Infrastructure Project Update OCTA entered into an agreement with the California Department of Transportation (Caltrans) to provide construction and construction management services for the 91 Express Lanes Toll Entrance Gantries Infrastructure Project. This project entails constructing new toll gantries infrastructure at the three entrances of the OCTA 91 Express Lanes. Caltrans advertised and awarded the project in March 2021 and May 2021, respectively. In June, the contract was executed and construction is anticipated to begin in August. Upon completion of the infrastructure project, Kapsch TrafficCom USA, Inc., the toll lanes system integrator for the 91 Express Lanes, will install new Electronic Toll and Traffic Management system equipment onto the new gantries. etExpress Lanes 8 102 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS OCTA 91 Express Lanes Operating Statement YTD as of : 6/30/2021 YTD Variance Description Actual ("6) Budget (1) Dollar S Percent (%) Operating revenues: Toll Revenue $ 44,954,613.60 $ 32.670.000.00 $ 12.284.613.60 37.6 Fee Revenue 5,445,327.90 2,320,000.00 3.125.327.90 134.7 Total operating revenues 50.399,941 50 34 990 000.00 15 409 941 50 44.0 Operating expenses: Contracted Services 6,759,534.22 7,200,000.00 440,465.78 6.1 Administrative Fee 2,996,580.00 3,121,756.00 125,176.00 4.0 Other Professional Services 1,496,373.26 4,000,900.00 2,504,526.74 62.6 Credit Card Processing Fees 1,106,039.98 900,000.00 (206,039.98) (22.9) Toll Road Account Servicing 636,884.40 600,000.00 (36,884.40) (6.1) Other Insurance Expense 444,076.36 825,000.00 380,923.64 46.2 Toll Road Maintenance Supply Repairs 174,544.47 2,400,000.00 2,225,455.53 92.7 Patrol Services 805,514.88 1,060,000.00 254,485.12 24.0 Building Equipment Repairs and Maint 914,431.39 1,230,000.00 315,568.61 25.7 6C Transponders - 250,000.00 250,000.00 100.0 Other Services (5) 23,294.18 62,429.00 39,134.82 62.7 Utilities 44,604.65 115,000.00 70,395.35 61.2 Office Expense 14,745.52 98,000.00 83,254.48 85.0 Bad Debt Expense 149,461.04 - (149,461.04) N/A Miscellaneous (2) 46,053.91 161,670.00 115.616.09 71.5 Leases 480,925.79 485,000.00 4,074.21 0.8 Total operating expenses 16.093.064.05 22.509.755.00 6,416,690.95 28.5 Depreciation and Amortization (3) 4,216,267.68 - (4,216,267.68) N/A Operating income (loss) 30,090,609.77 12.480.245.00 17,610,364.77 141.1 Nonoperating revenues (expenses): Reimbursement from Other Agencies 875,192.41 1,250,000.00 (374.807.59) (30.0) Interest Income 3,344,818.33 1,471,495.00 1,873,323.33 127.3 Interest Expense r (4,280.324.68)r (4,400.700.00) 120,375.32 r 2.7 Other 11,462.08 - 11,462.08 N/A Total nonoperating revenues (expenses) (48.851.86) (1.679.205.00) 1.630.353.14 97.1 Transfers In - - - N/A Transfers Out (4) (11,566,156.36) (41,711.150.00) 30.144.993.64 72.3 Net income (loss)1 S 18,475,601.55 1 S (30,910,110.00)1 S 49,385,711.55 1 (159.8) 'Actual amounts are accounted for on the accrual basis of accounting in an enterprise fund. Budget amounts are accounted for on a modified accrual basis of accounting. 'Miscellaneous expenses include: Bond Insurance Costs, Bank Service Charge, Transponder Materials. 'Depreciation and amortization are not budgeted items. 'Transfers Out: For M2 Project I and Project J expense reimbursements. 'Litigation settlement was accrued, the negative will be offset once the litigation payment is issued. Actuals are preliminary pre -closing amounts as of FY 2020-21. Final numbers will be shown in the audited financial statements. Capital Asset Activity During the twelve months ending June 30, 2021, capital asset activities included $11,453 for the replacement of the air-conditioning units for the eastbound toll plaza, $1,491,991 for the BOS replacement project, and $2,491,662 for payment of 6C implementation costs for the Electronic Toll and Traffic Management system. etExpresF Lanes 9 103 OPERATIONS OVERVIEW RCTC TRAFFIC AND REVENUE STATISTICS FOR RCTC Total traffic volume on the 91 Express Lanes for June 2021 was 1,445,027. This represents a daily average of 48,168 vehicles. This is a 60.2 percent increase in total traffic volume from the same period last year, which totaled 901,930 and was the fourth month of the COVID-19 stay-at-home order. Potential toll revenue for June was $4,708,887, which represents an increase of 73.9 percent from the prior year's total of $2,708,569. Carpool percentage for June was 21 percent as compared to the previous year's rate of 22.1 percent. As compared to June 2019, traffic volume increased by 20.5 percent and revenue increased by 0.7 percent. Traffic volumes have returned to pre-COVID-19 levels. Month -to -date traffic and revenue data is summarized in the table below. The following trip and revenue statistics tables represent all trips taken on the Riverside County Transportation Commission (RCTC) 91 Express Lanes and associated potential revenue for the month of June 2021. Current Month -to -Date as of June 30, 2021 Trips JUN -21 MTD Actual Stantec MTD Projected # Variance % Variance JUN -20 MTD Actual Yr 21-to-Yr 20 % Variance Jun -19 MTD Actual Yr 21-to-Yr 19 Variance Full Toll Lanes 1,140,850 1,035,600 105,250 10.2% 702,369 62.4% 878,365 29.9% 3+ Lanes 304,177 337,829 (33,652) (10.0%) 199,561 52.4% 320,850 (5.2%) Total Gross Trips 1,445,027 1,373,429 71,598 5.2% 901,930 60.2% 1,199,215 20.5% Revenue Full Toll Lanes $4,663,860 $4,588,114 $75,746 1.7% $2,673,259 74.5% $4,632,609 0.7% 3+ Lanes $45,027 $0 $45,027 $35,310 27.5% $42,682 5.5% Total Gross Revenue $4,708,887 $4,588,114 $120,773 2.6% $2,708,569 73.9% $4,675,291 0.7% Average Revenue per Trip Average Full Toll Lanes $4.09 $4.43 ($0.34) (7.7%) $3.81 7.3% $5.27 (22.4%) Average 3+ Lanes $0.15 $0.00 $0.15 $0.18 (16.7%) $0.13 15.4% Average Gross Revenue $3.26 $3.34 ($0.08) (2.4%) $3.00 8.7% $3.90 (16.4%) etExpress Lanes 10 104 The 2021 fiscal year-to-date traffic volume decreased by 0.7 percent and potential toll revenue decreased by 19.1 percent, when compared with the same period last year. Year-to-date average revenue per -trip is $3.36. Fiscal year-to-date traffic and revenue data are summarized in the table below. The following trip and revenue statistics tables represent all trips taken on the RCTC 91 Express Lanes and associated potential revenue for the months of July 2020 through June 2021. FY 2020-21 Year -to -Date as of June 30, 2021 Trips FY 2020-21 YTD Actual Stantec YTD Projected # Variance % Variance FY 2019-20 YTD Actual Yr-to-Yr cyo Variance Full Toll Lanes 10,352,754 12,188,900 (1,836,146) (15.1%) 10,044,914 3.1% 3+ Lanes 2,673,031 3,967,543 (1,294,512) (32.6%) 3,074,209 (13.0%) Total Gross Trips 13,025,785 16,156,443 (3,130,658) (19.4%) 13,119,123 (0.7%) Revenue Full Toll Lanes $43,281,313 $52,698,686 ($9,417,373) (17.9%) $53,676,973 (19.4%) 3+ Lanes $452,929 $0 $452,929 $381,477 18.7% Total Gross Revenue $43,734,242 $52,698,686 ($8,964,443) (17.0%) $54,058,450 (19.1%) Average Revenue per Trip Average Full Toll Lanes $4.18 $4.32 ($0.14) (3.2%) $5.34 (21.7%) Average 3+ Lanes $0.17 $0.00 $0.17 $0.12 41.7% Average Gross Revenue $3.36 $3.26 $0.10 3.1% $4.12 (18.4%) •JLan Express 11 105 RCTC Traffic and Revenue Summary The chart below reflects the total trips broken down between full toll lanes and HOV3+ lanes for FY 2020-21 on a monthly basis. The chart below reflects the gross potential revenue breakdown between full toll lanes and HOV3+ lanes for FY 2020-21 on a monthly basis. 994, 294 1.030.130 1,070,406 1.140,850 771,951 787, 711 879.975 791.824 718.572 763,738 729,424 673,879 FY 2020.21 Revenue Summary $5,000,000 $4,500,000 $4,000,000 S3,500,000 3 C S3,000,000 - N S2.500,000 - $2,000,000 - $1,500,000 - $1,000,000 - $3,705,484 $3,450,193 $3,280,797 $3,081,096 54.210.820$4•328•32854,663,860 54,107,544 $3,133,295 53,343,629 53.109.143 $2,867.125 104 Jul -20 Aug -20 Sep -20 Oct -20 Nov -20 Dec -20 Jan -21 Feb -21 Mar -21 Apr -21 May -21 Jun -21 Month ■Full Toll Lanes ■3+Lanes •JLan ss 12 106 RCTC PEAK -HOUR VOLUMES In June, there were no toll rates adjusted in response to traffic volumes. RCTC evaluates traffic volumes for peak period hours and increases or decreases rates according to the toll rate policy. RCTC EASTBOUND PEAK -HOUR VOLUMES Eastbound PM Peak - County Line to McKinley Monday 05131/21 Tuesday 06/01/21 Wednesday 06/02/21 Thursday 06/03/21 Friday 06/04/21 PM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 1400 - 1500 i $5.30 209 1055 1,264 E $8.95 212 1125 1,337 F $10.95 229 1,159 1,388 F $24.95 291 1,132 1,423 F 1500 -1600 $10.95 235 1065 1,300 E $13.95 224 971 1,195 D $16.95 157 719 876 C $24.95 299 991 1,290 E 1600 -1700 $6.95 172 935 1,107 D $6.95 177 958 1,135 D $8.95 188 944 1,132 D $14.95 294 1,018 1,312 F 1700 -1800 $5.30 176 975 1,151 D $5.30 176 981 1,157 D $5.30 270 1,198 1,468 F $7.95 244 974 1,218 E 1800 -1900 $4.20 228 798 1,026 D $5.30 242 895 1,137 D $5.30 211 1,007 1,218 E $5.30 266 926 1,192 D 1900.2000 $2.25 155 543 698 B $2.25 207 666 873 C $2.25 237 858 1,095 D $2.25 247 709 956 C Monday 06/07/21 Tuesday 06/08/21 Wednesday 06/09/21 Thursday 06/10/21 Friday 06/11/21 PM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 1400 -1500 $5.30 217 1,107 1,324 F $5.30 213 1,054 1,267 E $8.95 194 1,005 1,199 D $10.95 237 1,173 1,410 F $24.95 352 1,066 1,418 F 1500 -1600 $8.95 211 1,032 1,243 E $10.95 220 990 1,210 E $13.95 210 978 1,188 D $16.95 226 966 1,192 D $24.95 287 895 1,182 D 1600 - 1700 $6.95 192 999 1,191 D $6.95 177 921 1,098 D $6.95 178 1,009 1,187 D $8.95 211 1,019 1,230 E $14.95 288 989 1,277 E 1700 - 1800 $5.30 165 913 1,078 D $5.30 177 956 1,133 D $5.30 193 1,008 1,201 E $5.30 199 879 1,078 D $7.95 271 955 1,226 E 1800 - 1900 $4.20 207 812 1,019 D $4.20 222 852 1,074 D $5.30 211 934 1,145 D $5.30 245 956 1,201 E $5.30 256 1,021 1,277 E 1900-2000 $2.25 177 443 620 B $2.25 180 692 872 C $2.25 178 660 838 C $2.25 236 911 1,147 D $2.25 272 797 1,069 D Monday 06/14121 Tuesday 06/15/21 Wednesday 06/16/21 Thursday 06/17/21 Friday 06/18/21 PM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 1400 - 1500 $5.30 236 1,123 1,359 F $5.30 239 1,105 1,344 F $8.95 216 1,048 1,264 E $10.95 240 1,161 1,401 F $24.95 300 1,000 1,300 E 1500 - 1600 $8.95 219 972 1,191 D $10.95 236 993 1,229 E $13.95 254 975 1,229 E $16.95 256 964 1,220 E $24.95 319 901 1,220 E 1600 -1700 $6.95 210 997 1,207 E $6.95 191 980 1,171 D $6.95 214 1,048 1,262 E $8.95 260 1,025 1,285 E $14.95 288 905 1,193 D 1700 -1800 $5.30 167 944 1,111 D $5.30 189 957 1,146 D $5.30 218 1,009 1,227 E $5.30 222 1,002 1,224 E $7.95 243 899 1,142 D 1800 -1900 $4.20 206 876 1,082 D $4.20 258 929 1,187 D $5.30 280 955 1,235 E $5.30 244 997 1,241 E $5.30 288 840 1,128 D 1900 - 2000 $2.25 200 491 691 B $2.25 242 931 1,173 D $2.25 253 749 1,002 D $2.25 240 925 1,165 D $2.25 283 820 1,103 D Monday 06/21/21 Tuesday 06122121 Wednesday 06123/21 Thursday 06/24/21 Friday 06/25/21 PM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 1400.1500 $5.30 209 1,111 1,320 F $5.30 219 1,100 1,319 F $8.95 233 1,106 1,339 F $10.95 241 1,128 1,369 F $24.95 280 1,090 1,370 F 1500.1600 $8.95 212 852 1,064 D $10.95 246 1,002 1,248 E $13.95 240 938 1,178 D $16.95 247 952 1,199 D $24.95 294 1,067 1,361 F 1600.1700 $6.95 239 975 1,214 E $6.95 198 933 1,131 D $6.95 221 986 1,207 E $8.95 204 832 1,036 D $14.95 286 956 1,242 E 1700.1800 $5.30 224 907 1,131 D $5.30 199 912 1,111 D $5.30 202 981 1,183 D $5.30 201 936 1,137 D $7.95 245 921 1,166 D 1800.1900 $4.20 265 853 1,118 D $4.20 271 988 1,259 E $5.30 267 935 1,202 E $5.30 248 986 1,234 E $5.30 281 930 1,211 E 1900.2000 $2.25 187 591 778 B $2.25 208 668 876 C $2.25 228 893 1,121 D $2.25 308 963 1,271 E $2.25 235 811 1,046 D Monday 06/28/21 Tuesday 06/29/21 Wednesday 06130121 Thursday 07101121 Friday 07102121 PM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 1400.1500 $5.30 253 1,088 1,341 F $5.30 210 1,003 1,213 E $8.95 230 1,095 1,325 F 1500.1600 $8.95 244 974 1,218 E $10.95 193 913 1,106 D $13.95 228 917 1,145 D 1600.1700 $6.95 236 983 1,219 E $6.95 189 967 1,156 D $6.95 201 985 1,186 D 1700.1800 $5.30 228 1,011 1,239 E $5.30 193 921 1,114 D $5.30 191 944 1,135 D 1800.1900 $4.20 311 814 1,125 D $4.20 245 904 1,149 D $5.30 253 874 1,127 D 1900.2000 $2.25 200 565 765 B $2.25 213 719 932 C $2.25 259 874 1,133 D etExpress A Lanes 13 107 Eastbound PM Peak - County Line to 15 SB Ontario Monday 05/31/21 Tuesday 06/01/21 Wednesday 06/02/21 Thursday 06/03/21 Friday 06/04/21 PM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 1400.1500 $5.30 101 739 840 C $5.30 119 776 895 C $5.30 121 774 895 C $5.30 127 679 806 C 1500-1600 $5.30 111 769 880 C $5.30 124 775 899 C $5.30 75 485 560 B $5.30 140 626 766 B 1600-1700 $5.30 89 671 760 B $5.30 101 655 756 B $5.30 91 595 686 B $2.95 135 558 693 B 1700-1800 $2.95 95 687 782 B $2.95 92 670 762 B $5.30 104 786 890 C $2.95 147 657 804 C 1800.1900 $2.95 117 671 788 B $2.95 119 659 778 B $2.95 128 668 796 B $2.95 141 590 731 B 1900 - 2000 $1.95 100 457 557 B $2.95 97 447 544 B $2.95 143 602 745 B $2.95 153 488 641 B Monday 06/07/21 Tuesday 06108121 Wednesday 06/09/21 Thursday 06/10/21 Friday 06/11/21 PM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 1400-1500 $5.30 121 733 854 C $5.30 122 750 872 C $5.30 109 698 807 C $5.30 109 706 815 C $5.30 170 671 841 C 1500-1600 $5.30 132 732 864 C $5.30 128 726 854 C $5.30 123 713 836 C $5.30 122 660 782 B $5.30 151 569 720 B 1600 - 1700 $2.95 96 669 765 B $5.30 99 677 776 B $5.30 90 691 781 B $5.30 101 633 734 B $2.95 145 597 742 B 1700 - 1800 $2.95 84 645 729 B $2.95 79 614 693 B $2.95 91 670 761 B $5.30 104 573 677 B $2.95 132 644 776 B 1800-1900 $2.95 120 575 695 B $2.95 125 670 795 B $2.95 109 706 815 C $2.95 119 648 767 B $2.95 145 624 769 B 1900-2000 $1.95 95 346 441 B $1.95 119 523 642 B $2.95 115 480 595 B $2.95 152 600 752 B $2.95 150 536 686 B Monday 06/14/21 Tuesday 06115121 Wednesday 06/16121 Thursday 06/17/21 Friday 06118121 PM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 1400 -1500 $5.30 123 621 744 B $5.30 138 782 920 C $5.30 144 806 950 C $5.30 130 754 884 C $5.30 133 573 706 B 1500.1600 $5.30 133 720 853 C $5.30 109 678 787 B $5.30 110 695 805 C $5.30 110 693 803 C $5.30 158 601 759 B 1600-1700 $2.95 108 648 756 B $5.30 110 623 733 B $5.30 108 677 785 B $5.30 122 679 801 C $2.95 132 599 731 B 1700 -1800 $2.95 91 640 731 B $2.95 108 628 736 B $2.95 115 654 769 B $5.30 113 598 711 B $2.95 109 563 672 B 1800-1900 $2.95 110 636 746 B $2.95 131 641 772 B $2.95 135 688 823 C $2.95 119 710 829 C $2.95 174 548 722 B 1900 - 2000 $1.95 116 350 466 B $1.95 156 615 771 B $2.95 139 539 678 B $2.95 149 579 728 B $2.95 169 494 663 B Monday 06/21/21 Tuesday 06/22/21 Wednesday 06/23/21 Thursday 06/24/21 Friday 06/25121 PM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 1400.1500 $5.30 119 710 829 C $5.30 137 775 912 C $5.30 124 798 922 C $5.30 139 714 853 C $5.30 127 654 781 B 1500.1600 $5.30 97 548 645 B $5.30 125 703 828 C $5.30 121 690 811 C $5.30 125 682 807 C $5.30 115 601 716 B 1600.1700 $2.95 120 668 788 B $5.30 93 674 767 B $5.30 109 605 714 B $5.30 104 568 672 B $2.95 175 574 749 B 1700.1800 $2.95 100 638 738 B $2.95 90 596 686 B $2.95 103 642 745 B $5.30 87 556 643 B $2.95 118 615 733 B 1800.1900 $2.95 146 634 780 B $2.95 120 667 787 B $2.95 133 637 770 B $2.95 131 635 766 B $2.95 132 594 726 B 1900.2000 $1.95 102 419 521 B $1.95 125 545 670 B $2.95 123 610 733 B $2.95 138 655 793 B $2.95 158 523 681 B Monday 06/28/21 Tuesday 06/29/21 Wednesday 06/30/21 Thursday 07/01/21 Friday 07/02/21 PM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 1400.1500 $5.30 115 657 772 B $5.30 124 794 918 C $5.30 129 730 859 C 1500.1600 $5.30 125 673 798 B $5.30 100 747 847 C $5.30 98 727 825 C 1600.1700 $2.95 126 608 734 B $5.30 102 658 760 B $5.30 119 627 746 B 1700.1800 $2.95 136 709 845 C $2.95 109 627 736 B $2.95 118 666 784 B 1800.1900 $2.95 126 592 718 B $2.95 135 701 836 C $2.95 137 629 766 B 1900.2000 $1.95 111 430 541 B $1.95 126 522 648 B $2.95 151 585 736 B etExpress Lanes 14 108 RCTC WESTBOUND PEAK -HOUR VOLUMES Westbound AM Peak - McKinley to County Line Monday 05/31/21 Tuesday 06101/21 Wednesday 06/02/21 Thursday 06/03/21 Friday 06/04/21 AM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 0400-0500 $5.30 202 498 700 B $5.30 255 478 733 B $5.30 209 536 745 B $2.25 223 491 714 B 0500 - 0600 $9.95 295 1309 1,604 F $9.95 376 1387 1,763 F $9.95 312 1,438 1,750 F $6.95 294 1,337 1,631 F 0600 - 0700 $12.95 259 1377 1,636 F $12.95 222 1319 1,541 F $11.95 249 1,525 1,774 F $6.95 201 1,324 1,525 F 0700 - 0800 $8.95 285 1545 1,830 F $8.95 276 1657 1,933 F $7.95 351 1,778 2,129 F $5.30 262 1,733 1,995 F 0800-0900 $5.30 223 1569 1,792 F $5.30 208 1639 1,847 F $5.30 216 1,571 1,787 F $2.25 222 1,385 1,607 F 0900-1000 $5.30 164 1151 1,315 E $5.30 177 1182 1,359 F $5.30 155 1,070 1,225 E $2.25 216 1,064 1,280 E Monday 06/07/21 Tuesday 06108121 Wednesday 06/09/21 Thursday 06/10/21 Friday 06111121 AM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price H0V SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 0400-0500 $5.30 232 489 721 B $5.30 240 474 714 B $5.30 205 528 733 B $5.30 229 480 709 B $2.25 182 481 663 B 0500 - 0600 $9.95 347 1,384 1,731 F $9.95 386 1,396 1,782 F $9.95 371 1,383 1,754 F $9.95 324 1,267 1,591 F $6.95 292 1,154 1,446 F 0600 - 0700 $11.95 269 1,579 1,848 F $12.95 271 1,338 1,609 F $12.95 286 1,460 1,746 F $11.95 270 1,402 1,672 F $6.95 235 1,267 1,502 F 0700 - 0800 $8.95 312 1,793 2,105 F $8.95 331 1,802 2,133 F $8.95 334 1,765 2,099 F $7.95 322 1,791 2,113 F $5.30 297 1,431 1,728 F 0800 - 0900 $5.30 207 1,449 1,656 F $5.30 226 1,651 1,877 F $5.30 200 1,584 1,784 F $5.30 217 1,596 1,813 F $2.25 232 1,398 1,630 F 0900-1000 $5.30 157 954 1,111 D $5.30 179 1,106 1,285 E $5.30 180 1,129 1,309 E $5.30 229 1,115 1,344 E $2.25 211 984 1,195 D Monday 06/14/21 Tuesday 06/15/21 Wednesday 06/16/21 Thursday 06/17/21 Friday 06/18/21 AM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 0400-0500 $5.30 222 549 771 B $5.30 230 512 742 B $5.30 230 501 731 B $5.30 215 533 748 B $2.25 193 466 659 B 0500 - 0600 $9.95 277 1,424 1,701 F $9.95 363 1,354 1,717 F $9.95 303 1,344 1,647 F $9.95 284 1,359 1,643 F $6.95 339 1,074 1,413 F 0600 - 0700 $11.95 243 1,483 1,726 F $12.95 308 1,668 1,976 F $12.95 255 1,656 1,911 F $11.95 268 1,498 1,766 F $6.95 269 1,424 1,693 F 0700 - 0800 $8.95 322 1,710 2,032 F $8.95 347 1,937 2,284 F $8.95 317 1,696 2,013 F $7.95 316 1,842 2,158 F $5.30 260 1,541 1,801 F 0800 - 0900 $5.30 229 1,598 1,827 F $5.30 258 1,652 1,910 F $5.30 212 1,441 1,653 F $5.30 237 1,617 1,854 F $2.25 234 1,337 1,571 F 0900-1000 $5.30 204 1,134 1,338 E $5.30 217 1,246 1,463 F $5.30 222 1,069 1,291 E $5.30 216 1,147 1,363 F $2.25 243 876 1,119 D Monday 06/21/21 Tuesday 06/22/21 Wednesday 06/23/21 Thursday 06/24/21 Friday 06/25/21 AM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 0400-0500 $5.30 225 529 754 8 $5.30 237 479 716 B $5.30 223 421 644 B $5.30 199 373 572 B $2.25 161 374 535 B 0500 - 0600 $9.95 327 1,309 1,636 F $9.95 381 1,332 1,713 F $9.95 318 1,087 1,405 F $9.95 321 1,081 1,402 F $6.95 235 1,108 1,343 E 0600 - 0700 $11.95 269 1,399 1,668 F $12.95 273 1,516 1,789 F $12.95 228 1,198 1,426 F $11.95 279 1,264 1,543 F $6.95 198 1,242 1,440 F 0700 - 0800 $8.95 277 1,461 1,738 F $8.95 286 1,794 2,080 F $8.95 284 1,525 1,809 F $7.95 255 1,437 1,692 F $5.30 197 1,432 1,629 F 0800 - 0900 $5.30 278 1,700 1,978 F $5.30 204 1,686 1,890 F $5.30 246 1,393 1,639 F $5.30 211 1,393 1,604 F $2.25 208 1,261 1,469 F 0900-1000 $5.30 259 1,397 1,656 F $5.30 210 1,341 1,551 F $5.30 217 1,052 1,269 E $5.30 179 1,015 1,194 D $2.25 192 935 1,127 D Monday 06/28/21 Tuesday 06/29/21 Wednesday 06/30/21 Thursday 07/01/21 Friday 07/02/21 AM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 0400-0500 $5.30 208 389 597 B $5.30 185 455 640 B $5.30 163 431 594 B 0500-0600 $9.95 288 1,113 1,401 F $9.95 336 1,128 1,464 F $9.95 252 1,121 1,373 F 0600 - 0700 $11.95 197 1,208 1,405 F $12.95 199 1,333 1,532 F $12.95 225 1,252 1,477 F 0700 - 0800 $8.95 277 1,544 1,821 F $8.95 271 1,524 1,795 F $8.95 281 1,461 1,742 F 0800 - 0900 $5.30 179 1,111 1,290 E $5.30 226 1,495 1,721 F $5.30 266 1,503 1,769 F 0900 - 1000 $5.30 230 956 1,186 D $5.30 195 1,090 1,285 E $5.30 208 1,084 1,292 E etExpress Lanes 15 109 Westbound AM Peak - 15 North to County Line Monday 05/31/21 Tuesday 06/01/21 Wednesday 06/02/21 Thursday 06103121 Friday 06/04/21 AM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 0400-0500 $2.95 119 369 488 B $2.95 71 245 316 A $2.95 77 304 381 A $2.95 73 247 320 A 0500-0600 $6.85 140 835 975 C $6.85 125 779 904 C $6.85 103 726 829 C $5.30 80 594 674 B 0600 - 0700 $6.85 148 1005 1,153 D $6.85 121 1037 1,158 D $6.85 106 780 886 C $5.30 103 779 882 C 0700-0800 $6.85 114 1061 1,175 D $6.85 106 866 972 C $6.85 96 762 858 C $2.95 71 625 696 B 0800-0900 $2.95 95 936 1,031 D $2.95 86 783 869 C $2.95 82 823 905 C $2.95 77 649 726 B 0900-1000 $2.95 68 699 767 B $2.95 77 583 660 B $2.95 67 631 698 B $2.95 78 432 510 B Monday 06107121 Tuesday 06108121 Wednesday 06/09/21 Thursday 06/10/21 Friday 06/11/21 AM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 0400-0500 $2.95 112 326 438 B $2.95 83 296 379 A $2.95 76 350 426 B $2.95 97 298 395 A $2.95 80 288 368 A 0500-0600 $6.85 106 730 836 C $6.85 152 759 911 C $6.85 109 716 825 C $6.85 128 821 949 C $5.30 99 651 750 B 0600-0700 $6.85 105 725 830 C $6.85 115 836 951 C $6.85 116 896 1,012 D $6.85 120 841 961 C $5.30 110 793 903 C 0700.0800 $6.85 97 799 896 C $6.85 138 903 1,041 D $6.85 142 873 1,015 D $6.85 133 913 1,046 D $2.95 110 743 853 C 0800.0900 $2.95 83 691 774 B $2.95 96 677 773 B $2.95 115 801 916 C $2.95 92 647 739 B $2.95 102 602 704 B 0900-1000 $2.95 91 591 682 B $2.95 91 642 733 B $2.95 83 633 716 B $2.95 104 576 680 B $2.95 114 631 745 B Monday 06/14/21 Tuesday 06/15/21 Wednesday 06/16/21 Thursday 06/17/21 Friday 06118/21 AM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 0400-0500 $2.95 87 326 413 B $2.95 95 340 435 B $2.95 92 342 434 B $2.95 59 336 395 A $2.95 84 269 353 A 0500.0600 $6.85 106 782 888 C $6.85 142 715 857 C $6.85 124 791 915 C $6.85 112 761 873 C $5.30 125 641 766 B 0600-0700 $6.85 97 825 922 C $6.85 98 782 880 C $6.85 105 846 951 C $6.85 113 907 1,020 D $5.30 88 645 733 B 0700-0800 $6.85 131 904 1,035 D $6.85 111 730 841 C $6.85 139 900 1,039 D $6.85 107 795 902 C $2.95 79 672 751 B 0800.0900 $2.95 67 655 722 B $2.95 94 871 965 C $2.95 77 632 709 B $2.95 120 812 932 C $2.95 83 535 618 B 0900-1000 $2.95 90 574 664 B $2.95 89 628 717 B $2.95 107 701 808 C $2.95 108 613 721 B $2.95 120 488 608 B Monday 06/21/21 Tuesday 06122121 Wednesday 06123/21 Thursday 06/24/21 Friday 06125/21 AM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 0400-0500 $2.95 87 313 400 A $2.95 107 353 460 B $2.95 113 405 518 B $2.95 109 390 499 B $2.95 95 365 460 B 0500.0600 $6.85 136 815 951 C $6.85 124 738 862 C $6.85 164 937 1,101 D $6.85 192 974 1,166 D $5.30 112 844 956 C 0600-0700 $6.85 127 887 1,014 D $6.85 109 937 1,046 D $6.85 150 1,176 1,326 E $6.85 167 1,137 1,304 E $5.30 119 999 1,118 D 0700 - 0800 $6.85 86 713 799 B $6.85 123 910 1,033 D $6.85 170 1,256 1,426 F $6.85 161 1,163 1,324 E $2.95 124 961 1,085 D 0800 - 0900 $2.95 32 173 205 A $2.95 83 748 831 C $2.95 144 1,026 1,170 D $2.95 139 1,060 1,199 D $2.95 110 869 979 C 0900-1000 $2.95 91 594 685 B $2.95 109 680 789 B $2.95 149 832 981 C $2.95 125 761 886 C $2.95 149 715 864 C Monday 06/28/21 Tuesday 06/29/21 Wednesday 06/30121 Thursday 07101/21 Friday 07/02/21 AM Time Price HOV SOV Vol. LOIPrice HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS Price HOV SOV Vol. LOS 0400-0500 $2.95 113 446 559 B $2.95 96 419 515 B $2.95 101 423 524 B 0500.0600 $6.85 159 949 1,108 D $6.85 163 982 1,145 D $6.85 150 1,001 1,151 D 0600 - 0700 $6.85 125 1,124 1,249 E $6.85 128 1,236 1,364 E $6.85 155 1,138 1,293 E 0700 - 0800 $6.85 138 1,114 1,252 E $6.85 154 1,177 1,331 E $6.85 163 1,241 1,404 F 0800 - 0900 $2.95 139 940 1,079 D $2.95 156 1,087 1,243 E $2.95 118 968 1,086 D 0900-1000 $2.95 152 686 838 C $2.95 127 804 931 C $2.95 144 823 967 C etExpress A Lanes i6 110 CTC OPERATIONAL HIGHLIGHTS On -Road Operations RCTC Freeway Service Patrol responded to 98 calls during the month of June. Of those calls, 73 were to assist disabled vehicles, 11 calls to remove debris, and 14 were in response to accidents in the Express Lanes. 91 Express Lanes BOS Development Update In February, CUSA notified OCTA and RCTC of a delay to the implementation of the new BOS for the 91 Express Lanes for both Orange and Riverside counties as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. CUSA is the current operator of the 91 Express Lanes for both OCTA and RCTC and is the firm selected for the design, development, and implementation of the new BOS, as well as the customer service center operation, once the current contract expires on June 30, 2021. In April 2021, OCTA and RCTC (Agencies) provide notice to CUSA that the Agencies will be exercising the first of the six one -month extension period, which will commence July 1, 2021 through July 31, 2021. The Agencies intend to exercise the one -month options until the Agencies transition to the new contract. Agencies' staff are continuing to work with CUSA to meet the revised anticipated go -live date in October 2021. etExpress A Lanes 17 111 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS RCTC RCTC 91 Express Lanes Operating Statement YTD as of : 6/30/2021 YTD Variance Description Actual Budget Dollar $ Percent (%) Operating revenues: Toll Revenue $ 39,930,214.27 $ 25,754,400.00 $ 14,175,814.27 55.0 Fee Revenue 6,320,347.12 2,450,500.00 3,869,847.12 157.9 Total operating revenues 46,250,561.39 28,204,900.00 18,045,661.39 64.0 Operating expenses: Salaries and Benefits 611,942.17 675,500.00 63,557.83 9.4 Legal Services 110,513.98 350,000.00 239,486.02 68.4 Advisory Services 57,833.86 75,000.00 17,166.14 22.9 Audit and Accounting Fees 37,775.00 36,000.00 (1,775.00) (4.9) Service Fees 5,475.33 20,000.00 14,524.67 72.6 Other Professional Services 764,452.33 2,621,000.00 1,856,547.67 70.8 Lease Expense 258,155.49 490,200.00 232,044.51 47.3 Operations 2,127,972.41 2,987,000.00 859,027.59 28.8 Utilities 64,984.02 81,600.00 16,615.98 20.4 Supplies and Materials 4,909.00 30,000.00 25,091.00 83.6 Membership and Subscription Fees 28,281.50 30,000.00 1,718.50 5.7 Office Equipment & Furniture (Non -Capital) 5,383.88 15,000.00 9,616.12 64.1 Maintenance/Repairs 126,670.76 365,100.00 238,429.24 65.3 Training Seminars and Conferences (720.00) 2,300.00 3,020.00 131.3 Transportation Expenses - 4,000.00 4,000.00 100.0 Lodging - 3,500.00 3,500.00 100.0 Meals - 500.00 500.00 100.0 Other Staff Expenses - 500.00 500.00 100.0 Advertising 4,611.25 275,000.00 270,388.75 98.3 Program Management 75,689.76 166,100.00 90,410.24 54.4 Program Operations 7,409,400.61 8,635,700.00 1,226,299.39 14.2 Litigation Settlement - - - N/A Fumiture & Equipment - 305,000.00 305,000.00 100.0 Improvements - - - N/A Bad Debt Expense 17,973.78 - (17,973.78) N/A Total operating expenses 11,711,305.13 17,169,000.00 5,457,694.87 31.8 Operating income (loss) 34,539,256.26 11,035,900.00 23,503,356.26 213.0 Nonoperating revenues (expenses): Interest Revenue 529,601.68 691,900.00 (162,298.32) 23.5 Other Miscellaneous Revenue 944,155.83 100.00 944,055.83 (944,055.8) Interest Expense (29,687,116.56) (7,119,900.00) (22,567,216.56) 317.0 Total nonoperating revenues (expenses) (28,213,359.05) (6,427,900.00) (21,785,459.05) (338.9) Transfers In - - - N/A Transfers Out (643,900.00) (1,025,300.00) 381,400.00 (37.2) Net income (loss)I $ 5,681,997.21 1 $ 3,582,700.00 1 $ 2,099,297.21 I 58.6 1 Unaudited etExpress Lanes i8 112 JOINT AGENCY TRIP AND REVENUE STATISTICS MULTI AGENCY TRIP AND REVENUE STATISTICS MONTH ENDING June 30, 2021 MTD Transactions by Agency Transactions Using Both Segments %Using Both Segments Revenue Westbound OCTA 878,371 458,036 52% $2,339,539 RCTC 770,811 458,036 59% $2,534,675 1-15 274,149 244,866 89% $770,218 McKinley 496,662 213,170 43% $1,764,457 Eastbound OCTA 825,920 531,501 64% $2,739,329 RCTC 674,216 531,501 79% $2,174,212 1-15 257,131 211,763 82% $617,734 McKinley 417,085 319,738 77% $1,556,478 JOINT AGENCY TRAFFIC STATISTICS Joint Agency Traffic Statistics 1,000,000 900,000 800,000 700,000 600,000 500,000 400,000 300,000 200,000 100,000 59% OCTA RCTC OCTA RCTC Westbound Eastbound • OCTA Transactions • RCTC Transactions • % of OCTA Transactions Using Both Segments 61% of RCTC Transactions Using Both Segments •JLan Express 19 113 JOINT AGENCY PERFORMANCE MEASURES REPORTING REQUIREMENT Reporting Period PERFORMANCE STANDARD Jun -21 Performance CUSTOMER SERVICE Call Wait Time** Abandon Rate Customer Satisfaction VIOLATION PROCESSING Monthly Monthly Monthly Not to exceed 2 minutes No more than 4.0% At least 75 outbound calls Response Time Monthly Within 2 business days of receipt CUSA Violation Collection Rate Quarterly 70% or more CUSA Violation Collection Rate Annually 74% or more TRAFFIC OPERATIONS Initial & Secondary Reviews Monthly Equal to or less than 15 days * Rate Misread Errors Monthly Equal to or less than 0.4% CAS Response Time Monthly 0:20 (minutes) per call ACCOUNTING OCTA Exceptions Monthly No more than 3 RCTC Exceptions Monthly No more than 3 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Back -office System Uptime Monthly Netw ork Uptime Monthly 99% Availability 99% Availability 2:07 3.2% 76 0.7 69% 61% 0.9 0.02% 0:19 0 0 100% 100% CUSA = Cofiroute USA; CAS = OCTA Customer Assistance Specialists * Plate M isread Error performance is current after a 60 -day hold -back period; therefore, percentage reported here is for two months prior to the month of this report. Call Wait Time was not met in June 2021as a result of decrease availability of staff due to the pandemic. JOINT AGENCY TRANSPONDER DISTRIBUTION T21 TRANSPONDER DISTRIBUTION June -21 I May -21 I FY 2020-21 Tags I% of Total Tags 1% of Total Average To -Date Issued To New Accounts Additional Tags to Existing Accounts Replacement Transponders Returned Account Closures Accounts Dow nsizing Defective Transponders Total Issued Total Returned 295 81.0% 1,181 97.3% 7 1.9% 22 1.8% 62 17.0% 11 0.9% 364 1,214 6,113 100.0% 6,113 r 1,785 100.0% 1,785 798 15 14 827 96.5% 1.8% 1.7% 16 0.5% r 4 0.1% r 3,190 99.4% 3,210 •JLan Express 20 114 6C TRANSPONDER DISTRIBUTION June -21 May -21 FY 2020-21 Tags I% of Total Tags 1% of Total Average To -Date Issued To New Accounts Additional Tags to Existing Accounts Replacement Transponders Total Issued 18,544 99.4% 116 0.6% 18,660 ✓ 35,117 • 61 • 1 35,179 99.8% 0.2% 0.0% ✓ 28,320 99.9% 38 0.1% • 1 0.0% 28,359 Returned Account Closures Accounts Dow nsizing Defective Transponders Total Returned At the end of June 2021, the 91 Express Lanes had 154,469 active customer accounts and 588,045 transponders classified as assigned. Number of Accounts by FY As of June 30, 2021 180,000 - 160,000 - 140,000 - 116,813 119,782 120,000 -114,138 112,584 112,473 112,929 113,672 ' 100,000 - 80,000 - 60,000 - 40,000 - 20,000 - l► 130,048 154,469 148,054 149,803 140,694 N. ,yy y'L ti� tiC ,yh y(o N. y97 ,yoi 'V 'V N. of yO ,yN' y'l' Q.,y'i yo ,�i yco yA ,y� y0) ,LO1. Fiscal Year etExpress Lanes 21 115 Incoming Email Activity During June, the Anaheim Processing Center received 4,381 emails. Operational Activity Amid concerns about the spread of COVID-19 and following the State of California's guidance to help reduce its spread, the 91 Express Lanes Customer Walk -In Center was closed in March 2020 and will remain so until July 6, 2021. Operational activities in the Anaheim and Corona locations continued to function with a combination of remote workers and core staff located at the facilities. Core essential functions include aiding stranded motorists, providing incident management services, and dispatching emergency vehicles through the traffic operations center. The call center remains open to respond to customer service and violation calls. •JExpress 22 116 AGENDA ITEM 6H RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION DATE: September 15, 2021 TO: Riverside County Transportation Commission FROM: Toll Policy and Operations Committee Anthony Parada, Senior Management Analyst Jennifer Crosson, Toll Operations Director THROUGH: Anne Mayer, Executive Director SUBJECT: 15 Express Lanes Monthly Status Reports TOLL POLICY AND OPERATIONS COMMITTEE AND STAFF RECOMMENDATION: This item is for the Commission to receive and file the 15 Express Lanes Monthly Reports for the three months from April to June 2021. BACKGROUND INFORMATION: The monthly 15 Express Lanes reports for the three months from April to June 2021 are attached. The monthly reports provide information about 15 Express Lanes performance and activity. Attachments: 1) 15 Express Lanes Status Report for April 2021 2) 15 Express Lanes Status Report for May 2021 3) 15 Express Lanes Status Report for June 2021 Agenda Item 6H 117 ATTACHMENT 1 RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION RiversideExpress 15 ExpressLanes Status Report April 30, 2021 118 Table of Contents Traffic and Revenue 3 Traffic and Revenue Summary 4 Peak -Hour Volumes 5 Customer Service 6 Performance Measures 6 Customer Contact Activity 6 Operational Highlights 7 On -Road Operations 7 Operational Activity 7 Financial Highlights 8 1 RiversideExpress 2 119 TRAFFIC AND REVENUE Total toll transactions on the 15 Express Lanes for April 2021 was 813,822. This represents a daily average of 27,127 transactions. Potential toll revenue for April was $957,207. Carpool percentage for April was 9.1%. The 15 Express Lanes opened on April 13, 2021. The first partial month traffic and revenue data is summarized in the table below. The following transactions and revenue statistics tables represent all transactions on the 15 Express Lanes and associated potential revenue for the month of April 2021. Current Month -to -Date as of April 30, 2021 Transactions APR -21 MTD Stantec MTD Projected # Variance Variance SOV 739,949 HOV3+ 73,873 Total Gross Transactions 813,822 1,318,800 (504,978) (38.3%) Revenue SOV $957,207 HOV3+ $0 Total Gross Revenue $957,207 $767,186 $190,021 24.8% Average Revenue per Transaction Average SOV $1.29 Average HOV3+ Average Gross Revenue $1.18 $0.58 $0.60 103.4% Direction SOV HOV3+ Transactions Total Transactions Expected Revenue % Expected Revenue Northbound 354,575 35,318 389,893 47.9% $241,356 25.2% Southbound 385,374 38,555 423,929 52.1% $715,851 74.8% Totals 739,949 73,873 813,822 100.0% $957,207 100.0% SOV: Single Occupancy Vehicle HOV3+: High Occupancy Vehicle RiversideExpress 3 120 TRAFFIC AND REVENUE SUMMARY The chart below reflects the total transactions breakdown between SOV and HOV3+ for FY 2020-21 on a monthly basis. The chart below reflects the gross potential revenue for FY 2020-21 on a monthly basis. 1 RiversideExpress 4 121 PEAK -HOUR VOLUMES The 15 Express Lanes will feature dynamic pricing, which adjusts toll rates based on traffic volumes and to maintain a free -flowing trip. In April, tolls were manually adjusted while the dynamic pricing engine was calibrated. Morning Peak Northbound 4:00- 10:00 AM 1 Afternoon Peak Southbound 2:00-8:00 PM 1 HOV3+ Highest Toll Highest Traffic Hour 7.8% $1.50 9.0 $9.00 5AM, 15N Cajalco /Magnolia 2PM, 15S Magnolia/Cajalco 1,067 Transactions 1,840 Transactions RiversideExpress 5 122 CUSTOMER SERVICE PERFORMANCE MEASURES REPORTING REQUIREMENT PERFORMANCE STANDARD APRIL 2020 PERFORMANCE CUSTOMER ACCOUNTS Transponder Fulfillment 100%within 3 business days Payment Posting CUSTOMER CALLS Average Wait Time Abandon Rate Customer Satisfaction 100%within 2 business days No more than 240 seconds Less than 5% 90% minimum satisfaction rate CORRESPONDENCE Email Response 100% within 3 business days Mail Response 100%within 4 business days 100% within 3 business days 100% on same business day 2 seconds monthly avg wait time 0.1% abandon rate 98% satisfaction rate 100%within 2 business days 100% within 1 business day At the end of April 2021, Riverside Express opened 1,432 customer accounts and assigned 2,406 transponders. 1,400 1,200 - 1,000 - 800 - 600 - 400 - 200 - 0 21 Feb -21 FY 2020-21 Number of Accounts 1,234 177 Mar -21 API -21 CUSTOMER CONTACT ACTIVITY May -21 Jun -21 During April, RiversideExpress.com was visited by 104,857 users. RiversideExpress 6 123 OPERATIONAL HIGHLIGHTS ON -ROAD OPERATIONS Freeway Service Patrol responded to 68 calls during the month of April. Of those calls, 32 were to assist disabled vehicles, 25 calls to remove debris, and 11 were in response to accidents in the Express Lanes. OPERATIONAL ACTIVITY The Customer Service Center (CSC) is open and receiving customer calls regarding the 15 Express Lanes. Calls mostly consist of general inquiries about using the 15 Express Lanes and opening an account. The Walk-in Center is not open amid concerns about the spread of COVID-19. Operational activities on the roadway and in the CSC continue to function, including aiding stranded motorists, providing incident management services, dispatching emergency vehicles through the traffic operations center, and responding to customer service and violation calls. 1 RiversideExpress 7 124 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS RCTC 15 Express Lanes Operating Stat. YTD as of : 4/30/2021 YTD Variance Description Actual Budget Dollar $ Percent (%) Operating revenues: Toll Revenue $ 771,961.41 $ 2,521,250.00 $ (1,749,288.59) (69.4) Fee Revenue 15,554.00 310,666.67 (295,112.67) (95.0) Total operating revenues 787,515.41 2,831,916.67 (2,044,401.26) (72.2) Operating expenses: Salaries and Benefits 9,883.87 401,166.67 391,282.80 97.5 Legal Services - 83,333.33 83,333.33 100.0 Advisory Services - 20,833.33 20,833.33 100.0 Audit and Accounting Fees - 24,000.00 24,000.00 100.0 Service Fees - 6,916.67 6,916.67 100.0 Other Professional Services - 547,666.67 547,666.67 100.0 Lease Expense - - - N/A Operations 14,270.73 522,083.33 507,812.60 97.3 Utilities - 93,333.33 93,333.33 100.0 Supplies and Materials 310.67 1,416.67 1,106.00 78.1 Membership and Subscription Fees - - - N/A Office Equipment & Furniture (Non -Capital) - 12,500.00 12,500.00 100.0 Maintenance/Repairs - 155,000.00 155,000.00 100.0 Training Seminars and Conferences - 166.67 166.67 100.0 Transportation Expenses 5.34 - (5.34) N/A Lodging - - - N/A Meals - - - N/A Other Staff Expenses - - - N/A Advertising - 291,666.67 291,666.67 100.0 Program Management - - - N/A Program Operations 466.86 2,952,000.00 2,951,533.14 100.0 Litigation Settlement - - - N/A Furniture & Equipment - 2,750.00 2,750.00 100.0 Improvements - - - N/A Bad Debt Expense 13.10 - (13.10) N/A Total operating expenses 24,950.57 5,114,833.33 5,089,882.76 99.5 Operating income (loss) 762,564.84 (2,282,916.67) 3,045,481.51 (133.4) Nonoperating revenues (expenses): Interest Revenue - - - N/A Other Miscellaneous Revenue 2,650.00 132,416.67 (129,766.67) 98.0 Interest Expense - - - N/A Total nonoperating revenues (expenses) 2,650.00 132,416.67 (129,766.67) 98.0 Transfers In - 2,229,500.00 (2,229,500.00) 100.0 Transfers Out (1,300.00) (95,833.33) 94,533.33 (98.6) Net income (loss) $ 763,914.84 $ (16,833.33) $ 780,748.17 (4,638.1) 1 Unaudited RiversideExpress 8 125 ATTACHMENT 2 RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION RiversideExpress 15 ExpressLanes Status Report May 31, 2021 126 Table of Contents Traffic and Revenue 3 Traffic and Revenue Summary 5 Peak -Hour Volumes 6 Customer Service 7 Performance Measures 7 Customer Contact Activity 7 Operational Highlights 8 On -Road Operations 8 Operational Activity 8 Financial Highlights 9 1 RiversideExpress 2 127 TRAFFIC AND REVENUE Total toll transactions on the 15 Express Lanes for May 2021 was 1,550,832. This represents a daily average of 50,027 transactions. Potential toll revenue for May was $1,970,181. Carpool percentage for May was 9.8%. Month -to -date traffic and revenue data is summarized in the table below. The following transactions and revenue statistics tables represent all transactions on the 15 Express Lanes and associated potential revenue for the month of May 2021. Current Month -to -Date as of May 31, 2021 Transactions MAY -21 MTD Stantec MTD Projected # Variance Variance SOV 1,398,718 HOV3+ 152,114 Total Gross Transactions 1,550,832 1,926,371 (375,539) (19.5%) Revenue SOV $1,970,181 HOV3+ $0 Total Gross Revenue $1,970,181 $1,406,629 $563,552 40.1% Average Revenue per Transaction Average SOV $1.41 Average HOV3+ Average Gross Revenue $1.27 $0.73 $0.54 74.0% Direction SOV HOV3+ Transactions Total Transactions Expected Revenue % Expected Revenue Northbound 670,175 71,724 741,899 47.8% $422,613 21.5% Southbound 728,543 80,390 808,933 52.2% $1,547,567 78.5% Totals 1,398,718 152,114 1,550,832 100.0% $1,970,181 100.0% SOV: Single Occupancy Vehicle HOV3+: High Occupancy Vehicle RiversideExpress 3 128 Fiscal year-to-date traffic and revenue data are summarized in the table below. The following transaction and revenue statistics represent all transactions on the 15 Express Lanes and associated potential revenue for the months of April 2021 and May 2021. Year-to-date average revenue per -transaction is $1.24. FY 2020-21 Year -to -Date as of May 31, 2021 Transactions FY2020-21 YTD Actual Stantec YTD Projected # Variance Variance SOV 2,138,667 HOV3+ 225,987 Total Gross Transactions 2,364,654 3,245,171 (880,517) Revenue SOV $2,927,388 HOV3+ $0 Total Gross Revenue $2,927,388 $2,173,814 $753,573 34.7% Average Revenue per Transaction Average SOV $1.37 Average HOV3+ $0.00 Average Gross Revenue $1.24 $0.67 $0.57 85.1% RiversideExpress 4 129 TRAFFIC AND REVENUE SUMMARY The chart below reflects the total transactions breakdown between SOV and HOV3+ for FY 2020-21 on a monthly basis. The chart below reflects the gross potential revenue for FY 2020-21 on a monthly basis. 1 RiversideExpress 5 130 PEAK -HOUR VOLUMES The 15 Express Lanes will feature dynamic pricing, which adjusts toll rates based on traffic volumes and to maintain a free -flowing trip. In May, tolls were manually adjusted while the dynamic pricing engine was calibrated. Morning Peak Northbound 4:00- 10:00 AM 1 Afternoon Peak Southbound 2:00-8:00 PM HOV3+ Highest Toll Highest Traffic Hour 8.2% $1.50 10.0% $11.00 5AM, 15N Cajalco /Magnolia 2PM, 15S Magnolia/Cajalco 1,084 Transactions 1,605 Transactions RiversideExpress 6 131 CUSTOMER SERVICE PERFORMANCE MEASURES REPORTING REQUIREMENT PERFORMANCE STANDARD MAY 2020 PERFORMANCE CUSTOMER ACCOUNTS Transponder Fulfillment Payment Posting CUSTOMER CALLS Average Wait Time Abandon Rate Customer Satisfaction CORRESPONDENCE Email Response Mail Response 100%within 3 business days 100%within 2 business days No more than 240 seconds Less than 5% 90% minimum satisfaction rate 100%within 3 business days 100%within 4 business days 100%within 3 business days 100% on same business day 5 seconds monthly avg wait time 0.2% abandon rate 99% satisfaction rate 100%within 2 business days 100%within 2 business day At the end of May 2021, Riverside Express opened 3,214 customer accounts and assigned 5,460 transponders. 2,000 - 1,800 1,600 - 1,400 1,200 - 1,000 - 800 600 - 400 - 200 - 0 FY 2020-21 Number of Accounts 177 21 Feb -21 1,234 Mar -21 Apr -21 CUSTOMER CONTACT ACTIVITY 1,782 May 21 Jun -21 During May, RiversideExpress.com was visited by 96,893 users and the Customer Service Center processed 1,045 pieces of correspondence. RiversideExpress 7 132 OPERATIONAL HIGHLIGHTS ON -ROAD OPERATIONS Freeway Service Patrol responded to 88 calls during the month of May. Of those calls, 48 were to assist disabled vehicles, 30 calls to remove debris, and 10 were in response to accidents in the Express Lanes. OPERATIONAL ACTIVITY The Customer Service Center (CSC) is open and receiving customer calls regarding the 15 Express Lanes. Calls mostly consist of general inquiries about using the 15 Express Lanes and opening an account. The Walk-in Center is not open amid concerns about the spread of COVID-19. Operational activities on the roadway and in the CSC continue to function, including aiding stranded motorists, providing incident management services, dispatching emergency vehicles through the traffic operations center, and responding to customer service and violation calls. 1 RiversideExpress 8 133 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS RCTC 15 Express Lanes Operating Statement YTD as of : 5/31/2021 YTD Variance Description Actual Budget Dollar $ Percent (%) Operating revenues: Toll Revenue $ 2,724,147.33 $ 2,768,791.67 $ (44,644.34) (1.6) Fee Revenue 209,850.03 452,008.33 (242,158.30) (53.6) Total operating revenues 2,933,997.36 3,220,800.00 (286,802.64) (8.9) Operating expenses: Salaries and Benefits 33,768.27 441,283.33 407,515.06 92.3 Legal Services - 91,666.67 91,666.67 100.0 Advisory Services - 22,916.67 22,916.67 100.0 Audit and Accounting Fees - 26,400.00 26,400.00 100.0 Service Fees - 7,608.33 7,608.33 100.0 Other Professional Services 22,475.31 602,433.33 579,958.02 96.3 Lease Expense - - - N/A Operations 116,945.56 574,291.67 457,346.11 79.6 Utilities 1,111.68 102,666.67 101,554.99 98.9 Supplies and Materials 310.67 1,558.33 1,247.66 80.1 Membership and Subscription Fees 990.00 - (990.00) N/A Office Equipment & Furniture (Non -Capital) - 13,750.00 13,750.00 100.0 Maintenance/Repairs 2,942.00 170,500.00 167,558.00 98.3 Training Seminars and Conferences - 183.33 183.33 100.0 Transportation Expenses 5.34 - (5.34) N/A Lodging - - - N/A Meals - - - N/A Other Staff Expenses - - - N/A Advertising - 320,833.33 320,833.33 100.0 Program Management - - - N/A Program Operations 29,465.02 3,247,200.00 3,217,734.98 99.1 Litigation Settlement - - - N/A Furniture & Equipment - 3,025.00 3,025.00 100.0 Improvements - - - N/A Bad Debt Expense 51.35 - (51.35) N/A Total operating expenses 208,065.20 5,626,316.67 5,418,251.47 96.3 Operating income (loss) 2,725,932.16 (2,405,516.67) 5,131,448.83 (213.3) Nonoperating revenues (expenses): Interest Revenue - - - N/A Other Miscellaneous Revenue - 39,966.67 (39,966.67) 100.0 Interest Expense - - - N/A Total nonoperating revenues (expenses) - 39,966.67 (39,966.67) 100.0 Transfers In - 2,452,450.00 (2,452,450.00) 100.0 Transfers Out (128,697,140.00) (105,416.67) (128,591,723.33) 121,984.2 Net income (loss) $ (125,971,207.84) $ (18,516.67) $ (125,952,691.17) 680,212.6 1 Unaudited RiversideExpress 9 134 ATTACHMENT 3 RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION RiversideExpress 15 ExpressLanes Status Report June 30, 2021 135 Table of Contents Traffic and Revenue 3 Traffic and Revenue Summary 5 Peak -Hour Volumes 6 Customer Service 7 Performance Measures 7 Customer Contact Activity 7 Operational Highlights 8 On -Road Operations 8 Operational Activity 8 Financial Highlights 9 1 RiversideExpress 2 136 TRAFFIC AND REVENUE Total toll transactions on the 15 Express Lanes for June 2021 was 1,807,372. This represents a daily average of 60,246 transactions. Potential toll revenue for June was $2,434,136. Carpool percentage for June was 9.5%. Month -to -date traffic and revenue data is summarized in the table below. The following transactions and revenue statistics tables represent all transactions on the 15 Express Lanes and associated potential revenue for the month of June 2021. Current Month -to -Date as of June 30, 2021 Transactions JUN -21 MTD Stantec MTD Projected # Variance Variance SOV 1,636,043 HOV3+ 171,329 Total Gross Transactions 1,807,372 1,776,500 30,872 1.7% Revenue SOV $2,434,136 HOV3+ $0 Total Gross Revenue $2,434,136 $1,328,143 $1,105,993 83.3% Average Revenue per Transaction Average SOV $1.49 Average HOV3+ Average Gross Revenue $1.35 $0.75 $0.60 80.0% Direction SOV HOV3+ Transactions Total Transactions Expected Revenue % Expected Revenue Northbound 784,975 81,926 866,901 48.0% $499,938 20.5% Southbound 851,068 89,403 940,471 52.0% $1,934,198 79.5% Totals 1,636,043 171,329 1,807,372 100.0% $2,434,136 100.0% SOV: Single Occupancy Vehicle HOV3+: High Occupancy Vehicle RiversideExpress 3 137 Fiscal year-to-date traffic and revenue data are summarized in the table below. The following transaction and revenue statistics represent all transactions on the 15 Express Lanes and associated potential revenue for the months of April 2021 through June 2021. Year-to-date average revenue per -transaction is $1.29. FY 2020-21 Year -to -Date as of June 30, 2021 Transactions FY2020-21 YTD Actual Stantec YTD Projected # Variance % Variance SOV 3,774,710 HOV3+ 397,316 Total Gross Transactions 4,172,026 5,021,671 (849,645) (16.9%) Revenue SOV $5,361,524 HOV3+ $0 Total Gross Revenue $5,361,524 $3,501,957 $1,859,567 53.1% Average Revenue per Transaction Average SOV $1.42 Average HOV3+ $0.00 Average Gross Revenue $1.29 $0.70 $0.59 84.3% RiversideExpress 4 138 TRAFFIC AND REVENUE SUMMARY The chart below reflects the total transactions breakdown between SOV and HOV3+ for FY 2020-21 on a monthly basis. The chart below reflects the gross potential revenue for FY 2020-21 on a monthly basis. 1 RiversideExpress 5 139 PEAK -HOUR VOLUMES The 15 Express Lanes will feature dynamic pricing, which adjusts toll rates based on traffic volumes and to maintain a free -flowing trip. In June, tolls were manually adjusted while the dynamic pricing engine was calibrated. Morning Peak Northbound 4:00- 10:00 AM 1 Afternoon Peak Southbound 2:00-8:00 PM ■ HOV3+ Highest Toll Highest Traffic Hour 8.2% $1.50 9.5% $12.00 5AM, 15N Cajalco /Magnolia 2PM, 15S Magnolia/Cajalco 1,086 Transactions 1,557 Transactions RiversideExpress 6 140 CUSTOMER SERVICE PERFORMANCE MEASURES REPORTING REQUIREMENT PERFORMANCE STANDARD JUNE 2020 PERFORMANCE CUSTOMER ACCOUNTS Transponder Fulfillment Payment Posting CUSTOMER CALLS Average Wait Time Abandon Rate Customer Satisfaction 100% within 3 business days 100% within 3 business days 100%within 2 business days 100%on same business day CORRESPONDENCE Email Response Mail Response No more than 240 seconds Less than 5% 90% minimum satisfaction rate 5 seconds monthly avg wait time 0.2% abandon rate 99%satisfaction rate 100% within 3 business days 100% within 3 business days 100%within 4 business days 100%within 4 business day At the end of June 2021, Riverside Express opened 4,734 customer accounts and assigned 8,043 transponders. 2,000 - 1,800 - 1,600 - 1,400 - 1,200 - 1,000 - 800 - 600 - 400 - 200 - 0 21 Feb -21 FY 2020-21 Number of Accounts 177 1,234 Mar -21 Apr21 CUSTOMER CONTACT ACTIVITY 1,782 1,520 May 21 Jun -21 During June, RiversideExpress.com was visited by 27,458 users and the Customer Service Center processed 1,757 pieces of correspondence. RiversideExpress 7 141 OPERATIONAL HIGHLIGHTS ON -ROAD OPERATIONS Freeway Service Patrol responded to 90 calls during the month of June. Of those calls, 53 were to assist disabled vehicles, 25 calls to remove debris, and 12 were in response to accidents in the Express Lanes. OPERATIONAL ACTIVITY The Customer Service Center (CSC) is open and receiving customer calls regarding the 15 Express Lanes. Calls mostly consist of general inquiries about using the 15 Express Lanes and opening an account. The Walk-in Center is not open amid concerns about the spread of COVID-19. Operational activities on the roadway and in the CSC continue to function, including aiding stranded motorists, providing incident management services, dispatching emergency vehicles through the traffic operations center, and responding to customer service and violation calls. 1 RiversideExpress 8 142 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS RCTC 15 Express Lanes Operating Statement YTD as of : 6/30/2021 YTD Variance Description Actual I Budget Dollar $ Percent (%) Operating revenues: Toll Revenue $ 4,948,628.44 $ 3,020,500.00 $ 1,928,128.44 63.8 Fee Revenue 571,176.37 493,100.00 78, 076.37 15.8 Total operating revenues 5,519,804.81 3,513,600.00 2,006,204.81 57.1 Operating expenses: Salaries and Benefits 77,079.46 481,400.00 404,320.54 84.0 Legal Services 3,564.75 100,000.00 96,435.25 96.4 Advisory Services - 25,000.00 25,000.00 100.0 Audit and Accounting Fees - 28,800.00 28,800.00 100.0 Service Fees - 8,300.00 8,300.00 100.0 Other Professional Services 50,243.15 657,200.00 606,956.85 92.4 Lease Expense - - - N/A Operations 191,777.29 626,500.00 434,722.71 69.4 Utilities 8,761.19 112,000.00 103,238.81 92.2 Supplies and Materials 530.11 1,700.00 1,169.89 68.8 Membership and Subscription Fees 990.00 - (990.00) N/A Office Equipment & Furniture (Non -Capital) 294.28 15,000.00 14,705.72 98.0 Maintenance/Repairs 34,963.30 186,000.00 151,036.70 81.2 Training Seminars and Conferences - 200.00 200.00 100.0 Transportation Expenses 5.34 - (5.34) N/A Lodging - - - N/A Meals - - - N/A Other Staff Expenses - - - N/A Advertising 10,082.60 350,000.00 339,917.40 97.1 Program Management - - - N/A Program Operations 1,066,037.10 3,542,400.00 2,476,362.90 69.9 Litigation Settlement - - - N/A Furniture & Equipment - 3,300.00 3,300.00 100.0 Improvements - - - N/A Bad Debt Expense 80.85 - (80.85) N/A Total operating expenses 1,444,409.42 6,137,800.00 4,693,390.58 76.5 Operating income (loss) 4,075,395.39 (2,624,200.00) 6,699,595.39 (255.3) Nonoperating revenues (expenses): Interest Revenue 0.03 - 0.03 N/A Other Miscellaneous Revenue 24,343.74 43,600.00 (19,256.26) 44.2 Interest Expense (84,806.29) - (84,806.29) N/A Total nonoperating revenues (expenses) (60,462.52) 43,600.00 (104,062.52) 238.7 Transfers In 817,293.48 2,675,400.00 (1,858,106.52) 69.5 Transfers Out (128,830,065.71) (115,000.00) (128,715,065.71) 111,926.1 Net income (Ioss)I $ (123,997,839.36) 1 $ (20,200.00)1 $ (123,977,639.36)1 613,750.7 1 Unaudited RiversideExpress 9 143 AGENDA ITEM 61 RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION DATE: September 15, 2021 TO: Riverside County Transportation Commission FROM: Budget and Implementation Committee Marlin Feenstra, Project Delivery Director THROUGH: Anne Mayer, Executive Director SUBJECT: Quarterly Reporting of Contract Change Orders for Construction Contracts BUDGET AND IMPLEMENTATION COMMITTEE AND STAFF RECOMMENDATION: This item is for the Commission to receive and file the Quarterly Report of Contract Change Orders for Construction Contracts for the past three months ended June 30, 2021. BACKGROUND INFORMATION: During the past quarter, April to June 2021, the Commission has had the following projects under construction: 1. Mid County Parkway (MCP) Placentia project 2. 1-15 Railroad Canyon Interchange project 3. SR -91 Pachappa Underpass project 4. SR -60 Truck Lanes project 5. Downtown Riverside Station Layover Facility project 6. 1-15 Express Lanes project 7. SR -91 Corridor Operations project (91 COP) 8. 15/91 Express Lanes Connector DISCUSSION: At the direction of the Executive Committee at its March 2021 meeting, a report will be filed each quarter listing the construction contract change orders that were issued in the previous quarter. The following table summarizes the Contract Change Orders that occurred in the last quarter (4th quarter of FY 2020/21). Agenda Item 61 144 Contractor Change Orders executed in the 2nd Quarter of CY 2021 Proiect CCO No. Description Amount MCP Placentia Project CCO 12 Treated wood waste $10,000.00 CCD 13 Maintain existing edge drain system 25,000.00 1-15 Railroad Canyon Interchange CCO 35 Abutment alignment adjustment $11,407.62 Project CCO 39 Treated wood waste 10,000.00 CCO 40 Gravel mulch spec change (Type 2) 0.00 SR -91 Pachappa Underpass Project CCo 19 Remove existing retaining wall gutter $6,383.56 CCO 12 Hydroseed & gravel mulch on Retaining Wall 335 slopes (26.472.00) CCO 21 Remove shoofly abutment apron slabs 15,000.00 CCO 20 Revised traffic arrangements for shoofly removal 0.00 CCO 15s1 Water pollution control maintenance - additional funds 5,000.00 CCO 17 Revise railroad related work at UPRR cutover {102,322.16) SR -60 Truck Lanes Project CCO 01s3 Maintain traffic- additional funds $300,000.00 CCO 08s2 In line crash cushions additional funds 50,000.00 CCO 49 Stage 2-RCB735paving conflict 75,191.96 CCO 58 55 hour EB closure for Stage 4W&Etransitions 213,167.73 CCO 59 Modifying electrical system 61,467.26 CCO 60 Pavement repairs 280,000.00 CCO 61 Drainage system 64 slope adjustment (25,260.25) Downtown Riverside Station Layover CCO 08s1 Sewer modification additional work $23,204.00 Facility Project CCO 10s1 Backflow preventer relocation additional work 1,487.00 CCO 14 Fire repairs 4,788.00 CCO 15 Various quantity increases 16,577.00 1-15 Express Lanes Project CCO 67 DR -21 use existing electrical services - Ontario Ave $0.00 CCO 78s1 Supplement 1- deferred ELP striping and extended maintenance 121,235.00 -traffic drum & barricades CCO 89s1 Supplement 1 to CCD 89 - differing site condition at 15-91 Sep Bridge Bent2 CIDH 436,840.00 CCD 94 Extended overhead costs until Final Acceptance 777,098.00 CCD 96 Deferred ELP price sign VTMS NB 3 3,922.00 CCD 97 TCS infrastructure deficiencies at NB -3 46,900.00 CCD 98 Lane closure Liquidated Damages for 90% utilization for Dec (5,000.00) 2020 - March 2021 CCD 99 Grading and drainage installation improvements 6,469.00 CCO 100 Grinding JPCP pavement 372,832.00 CCD 101 Deferred express lanes striping 167,999.00 CCD 102 Water meter charges at 868 E. Parkridge Ave (8,027.00) 91 C_O_P CCO 05 Modify traffic control on Green River Road $373,501.00 CCO 06 Roadway ex and remove concrete pavement decrease quantities (160,326.00) CCO 08 Misc electrical changes 69,885.00 CCO 09 Modify mainline traffic handling plans 0.00 CCO 11 Modify closure charts 0.00 CCO 12 Additional cold plane 71,819.00 CCO 13 High mast shields 12,000.00 15/91 Express Lanes Connector CC4 07 Update TP Attachment 9-2 for BNSF Footing Easements and TCE $0.00 CCO 08 Pavement Rehabilitation Project Coordination Changes 0.00 CCO 09 Administrative Changes to Time Impact Analysis Language 0.00 FISCAL IMPACT: The Contract Change Orders were executed using available contingency authorized with the construction contract for each project. Agenda Item 61 145 AGENDA ITEM 6J RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION DATE: September 15, 2021 TO: Riverside County Transportation Commission FROM: Budget and Implementation Committee Martha Masters, Senior Management Analyst Jenny Chan, Planning and Programming Manager THROUGH: Anne Mayer, Executive Director SUBJECT: Fiscal Year 2021/22 Annual Local Transportation Fund Planning Allocations to Western Riverside Council of Governments and Coachella Valley Association of Governments BUDGET AND IMPLEMENTATION COMMITTEE AND STAFF RECOMMENDATION: This item is for the Commission to approve an allocation of Local Transportation Fund (LTF) funds for planning in the amount of $866,250 for Western Riverside Council of Governments (WRCOG) and $472,500 for Coachella Valley Association of Governments (CVAG) for efforts identified in each agency's FY 2021/22 LTF Program Objectives/Work Plan (Work Plan) that supports transportation planning programs and functions that are consistent with regional and subregional plans, programs, and requirements. BACKGROUND INFORMATION: The LTF established in state law by the Transportation Development Act (TDA) is funded through a quarter of one cent of the state's 7.25 percent sales tax (based on point of sale and returned to source). LTF funds are used to fund transportation planning, operations, and capital projects. The action requested at this time is specifically to allocate the planning funds to the two councils of governments, WRCOG and CVAG. Other LTF allocations, such as those for transit and rail operations and capital projects, were approved by the Commission in June 2021. Bicycle and pedestrian facilities are also funded by LTF and are part of the biennial SB 821 Call for Projects. The LTF funding is distributed by the California Department of Tax and Fee Administration to counties on a pro rata basis, pursuant to Section 99233.2 of the TDA, providing up to 3 percent of annual revenues to fund transportation planning and programming efforts. The Commission, as the regional transportation planning agency, is legally responsible for apportioning the LTF funds. Based on the projected FY 2021/22 revenues of $105 million, 3 percent of the projected revenue, or $3.15 million, is for planning and programming. By statute, the TDA also requires one half of these LTF funds, or $1.575 million, be allocated for planning activities within the Western Riverside County and the Coachella Valley areas, as determined by the Commission. The distribution formula, as confirmed by the Commission in October 2014, is as follows: Agenda Item 6J 146 Planning Agency Percentage Apportionment/Allocation RCTC 15 $236,250 WRCOG 55 866,250 CVAG 30 472,500 Total 100 $1,575,000 WRCOG and CVAG submitted their respective FY 2021/22 Work Plans in accordance with existing guidelines. WRCOG's Work Plan is divided into two program areas and includes the following activities: 1) Planning Programs — including, but not limited, to: Riverside County Model Update 2024 Southern California Association of Government's (SCAG) Regional Transportation Plan/Sustainable Communities Strategy (RTP/SCS) SB 743 Implementation Assistance Geographic Information System (GIS)/Modeling Services Research on the impact of travel and technology on the transportation system Transportation related climate change and climate adaptation analyses and planning for the WRCOG subregion 2) Regional Transportation Programs - Transportation Uniform Mitigation Fee (TUMF) Program - Riverside County Transportation Commission Programs CVAG's Work Plan consists of ten main program areas: 1) Transportation Department Operations; 2) Project Management and Contract Administration; 3) CV Link Project Development; 4) CV Sync Project Development; 5) Riverside County Transportation Commission Programs; 6) Planning, Programming, and Monitoring Program; 7) Miscellaneous Programs including GIS Information Services, support for the countywide transportation model and Regional Arterial Traffic Count Program; 8) Congestion Management/Air Quality Programs; 9) TUMF Program; and 10) Governmental and Special Projects. Staff reviewed the Work Plans and found them to be consistent with the Commission's overall transportation programming and planning objectives and recommends approval. In addition to the program areas and activites, the Work Plans also benefit the respective geographic regions and are consistent with subregional and regional plans, including SCAG's RTP/SCS. WRCOG and Agenda Item 6J 147 CVAG, in conjunction with SCAG, are responsible for subregional planning efforts that implement and are in conformance with the RTP/SCS. Financial Information In Fiscal Year Budget: Yes Year: FY 2021/22 Amount: $1,338,750 Source of Funds: LTF Budget Adjustment: No GL/Project Accounting No.: 106 65 86205 Fiscal Procedures Approved: \Iltaiiiavit Date: 08/04/2021 Attachments: 1) WRCOG FY 2021/22 LTF Program Objectives/Work Plan 2) CVAG FY 2021/22 LTF Program Objectives/Work Plan Approved by the Budget and Implementation Committee on August 23, 2021 In Favor: 13 Abstain: 0 No: 0 Agenda Item 6J 148 ATTACHMENT 1 Western Riverside Council of Governments (WRCOG) Fiscal Year 2021/2022 Local Transportation Funds Program Objectives The Work Plan for FY 2021/2022 is divided into two Program areas: 1) Planning Programs and 2) Regional Transportation Programs. 1. Planning Programs California Air Resources Board South Coast Air Quality Management District (SCAQMD) Southern California Associations of Governments (SCAG) California Association of Councils of Governments (CALCOG) Local Jurisdictions within WRCOG subregion Planning: This program includes staff time to develop and work on nine main projects/program areas. These are listed below and include a brief description. A. Maintain and update the new Riverside County Transportation Analysis Model (RIVCOM) RIVCOM is a new transportation analysis model that provides updated socio- economic forecasts to reflect SCAG's adopted growth forecasts, updated roadway network and utilizes data from SCAG's most recent Regional Travel Model to ensure consistency. This model will be utilized by jurisdictions and consultants to produce roadway forecasts and other units of measurements, such as Vehicle Miles Traveled, needed for analyses. WRCOG will ensure that the model is disseminated to the appropriate parties in a timely fashion. Updates to the model will also be conducted based on new data becoming available and feedback from the users to ensure the model accurately reflects existing and future conditions. B. Support local jurisdictions on 2024 SCAG Regional Transportation Plan/Sustainable Communities Strategy (RTP/SCS) Staff will provide support to local jurisdictions as development of the SCAG 2024 RTP/SCS commences. This will include support to local jurisdictions on socio-economic data (SED) forecasts, on an as -needed basis to incorporate into the RTP/SCS. The assistance provided will be to ensure that input from the WRCOG subregion will be included in the long-range vision plan that aims to balance future mobility and housing needs with economic, environmental and public health goals. The RTP/SCS is vital for the subregion as it allows Riverside County Transportation Commission (RCTC) 1 149 and its jurisdictions to qualify for federal funding towards transportation projects. The RTP/SCS is supported by a combination of transportation and land use strategies that help the region achieve state greenhouse gas emission reduction goals and federal Clean Air Act requirements, preserve open space areas, improve public health and roadway safety, support our vital goods movement industry and utilize resources more efficiently. C. Continue to assist jurisdictions with Senate Bill (SB) 743 Implementation WRCOG conducted a SB 743 Implementation Study that assisted stakeholders to transition from utilizing level of service methodology for mitigation impacts to vehicle miles traveled. WRCOG will continue to assist jurisdictions, upon request, as VMT implementation progresses in identifying the necessary steps to implementing SB 743 and as jurisdictions begin to receive questions from stakeholders and work through the approval process for a development project with VMT as the transportation analysis metric. D. GIS/Modeling Services WRCOG will provide GIS and transportation modeling services to the member agencies of WRCOG. This service is meant to provide GIS/modeling capabilities and products to WRCOG member agencies on an as -needed basis, to enhance GIS/Transportation at agencies currently managing their own systems, and to provide quick, inexpensive services to members without need for additional staff, consultants, software licensing, hardware needs. Possible services include: General Plan amendments, traffic volume maps, traffic model scenarios for new development, project mapping, demographics, service area analysis, and SB-743 implementation. E. Research on travel and technology and the impact on the transportation system WRCOG will continue to conduct research on -behalf of jurisdictions in Western Riverside County, as requested, to help prepare and provide information on the various challenges faced in the subregion. Changes in demographics will have an effect on travel conditions. WRCOG will continue to conduct research on travel behavior, especially as it relates to coming out of the COVID-19 pandemic, travel pattern and automation in order to highlight potential challenges the subregion may face and the opportunities jurisdictions should strategically be in position to leverage. WRCOG will continue to work to ensure this information is disseminated to jurisdictions and stakeholders through its Committee structure and is presented at forums, conferences, and panels where suitable. F. Research, agenda preparation, and staffing for WRCOG Planning Directors Committee The research, agenda preparation, and staffing for the WRCOG Planning Directors Committee will support WRCOG member agencies to obtain information, access to research, and awareness of applicable grant opportunities, as well as foster discussions between WRCOG member 2 150 jurisdictions regarding the latest challenges and opportunities facing the WRCOG subregion, in order to achieve more cost effective and efficient solutions to planning -related matters on a monthly basis. G. Research, agenda preparation, and staffing for WRCOG Public Works Committee The research, agenda preparation, and staffing for the WRCOG Public Works Committee will support WRCOG member agencies to obtain information, access to research, and awareness of applicable grant opportunities, as well as foster discussions between WRCOG member jurisdictions regarding the latest challenges and opportunities facing the WRCOG subregion, in order to achieve more cost effective and efficient solutions to public works or engineering -related matters on a monthly basis. H. Outreach for WRCOG Programs and activities and engagement with WRCOG members, partner agencies, and stakeholders The outreach for WRCOG Programs and activities and partner agencies will include assisting local jurisdictions and education institutions on the various WRCOG Programs and subregional challenges faced. Housing challenges the subregion faces are topics discussed at the various WRCOG Committees so staff will focus on topics and issues related to housing. This focus will include conducting outreach to the subregion's legislatures and their staff to provide updates on the housing challenges that local jurisdictions and agencies are facing. Staff will continue to provide content for educational outreach on issues faced in the WRCOG subregion and WRCOG Programs through platforms, such as the "WRCOGCAST" and "Elevate". "Elevate" is a platform WRCOG initiated in response to the changing times that came with the COVID-19 pandemic in order to disseminate information to local jurisdictions and stakeholders with the hopes of providing substantive, meaningful, and up-to-date content. Outreach will continue for the WRCOG Public Service Fellowship, which encourages students to seek careers in public policy and local government by gaining meaningful, hands-on experience at WRCOG member agencies. In addition, staff will continue to promote and attend member jurisdiction/agency events throughout the year. I. Staff time for the implementation of the subregional Climate Action Plan, climate -related hazards and climate adaptation analyses and planning for the WRCOG subregion. The staff time for the subregional Climate Action Plan, climate -related hazards and climate adaptation efforts for the WRCOG subregion will be to continue overseeing studies and planning efforts to identify effects of climate change to the subregion and opportunities to mitigate these effects, particularly as it relates to transportation infrastructure. One specific effort that will be supported by LTF will be to conduct risk assessments on a sample of vulnerable transportation assets in the subregion and identify the needs of disadvantaged or vulnerable communities. This effort expands on the previous development of design guidelines to create climate reliant transportation infrastructure. These efforts are to assist jurisdictions better 3 151 plan for project prioritization and investment on the transportation system. All of these efforts will combine as a guidebook for WRCOG member agencies as they conduct climate adaptation/resiliency planning. Staff will also continue to participate in the Inland Southern California Climate Collaborative (ISC3). ISC3 is a diverse, cross-sectoral network of agencies, organizations, companies, and institutions working together to advance equitable solutions to create a resilient and thriving Inland Southern California in the face of climate related events. Another specific effort that will be supported by LTF will be the implementation of the subregional Climate Action Plan (CAP) that will provide a framework for WRCOG jurisdictions that chose to participate and comply with state legislation and greenhouse gas emission (GHG) targets through collaborative planning. The CAP provides different strategies that participating jurisdictions can implement to reduce GHG emissions and improve overall health in the region. WRCOG has identified separate grant funding to conduct a programmatic Environmental Impact Report (EIR) that enables the CAP to succeed as a qualified greenhouse gas reduction plan. The State of California has instituted a series of legislative changes to environmental and land use law in an attempt to address the housing crises and remove barriers to housing production. One of the changes made was to include a provision in CEQA to simplify environmental documentation requirements for developers when development occurs in a community with an adopted qualified greenhouse reduction plan. Conducting the programmatic EIR enables those jurisdictions that so choose to participate the ability to remove a few barriers to housing production. Both of these projects are partially funded through SB 1 Planning Funds. 2. Regional Transportation Programs RCTC Riverside Transit Agency Caltrans SCAG CALCOG This program includes staff time to develop and work on two main projects/program areas. These are listed below and include a brief description. Transportation Uniform Mitigation Fee Program: This Program includes staff time to administer the TUMF Program, which includes but is not limited to the following: A. Program contract/agreement administration: Review, coordinate, and finalize Reimbursement Agreements with member agencies for funding allocations based on five-year Zone Transportation Improvement Program (TIP). 4 152 B. Conduct TUMF Nexus Study California Assembly Bill 1600 requires that all local agencies in California establish a nexus or reasonable relationship between the development impact fee's use and the type of project for which the fee is required. In accordance with this requirement, WRCOG plans to commence an analysis with the TUMF Program to ensure the adequacy of the developer impact fees and the projects included in the TUMF Network beginning in the Fall 2021. C. Public outreach/information: Prepare the TUMF Annual Report detailing collections for fiscal year and projects being funded with collections. Develop Press Releases for the TUMF Program highlighting major milestones, groundbreakings, ribbon cuttings. Filming of groundbreakings and ribbon cuttings for TUMF funded projects. Develop and purchase of signage for TUMF funded projects. D. TUMF Zone Transportation Improvement Program (TIP): Preparation and approval of five-year Zone TIPs with programmed funding for delivery of TUMF projects. Convene meetings of the Zone at the request of member agencies for funding additions and adjustments. Review funding requests to ensure that allocations are within limits of the Nexus Study. E. Preparation of annual adjustment for construction costs: Per the TUMF Administrative Plan, annual review of the construction cost index adjustment to the TUMF for consideration by the WRCOG Executive Committee. Preparation of the adjustment to the TUMF Network and develop documents for review by the WRCOG Committee structure. If approved by the WRCOG Executive Committee, prepare TUMF Ordinance/Resolution for member agency approval and assist local jurisdictions and stakeholders with fee adjustment implementation. F. Maintain TUMF payment portal: WRCOG is collecting TUMF on behalf of agencies that have approved a TUMF Ordinance Amendment with the option to delegate fee collection responsibility to WRCOG. To provide efficient and effective calculation and collection of TUMF, WRCOG developed a portal for member agency staff to submit calculation requests and for developers to make payments that will require maintenance and revisions. G. Work with developers on credit and reimbursement agreements: Coordinate with member agencies Credit Agreements with developers to ensure that all policies and procedures are in place prior to execution of agreements. If necessary, convene meetings with applicable stakeholders to memorialize eligible expenses, maximum allocations of the Nexus Study and reconciliation of projects costs. 5 153 H. Review available data for request made my stakeholders regarding TUMF calculations: At the request of a stakeholder, review available data specific to land uses that may generate trips that do not typically fall within the standard TUMF land uses. RCTC Programs: This Program includes staff time to administer and assist RCTC as it relates transportation planning and air quality programs, which includes but is not limited to the following: a) Participation in TUMF Program tasks as needed to assist RCTC in the implementation of the Regional TUMF Program. b) Participate in evaluation committees as requested; outreach assistance with RCTC's Programs and goals, and other planning related tasks as determined in consultation with the RCTC Executive Director. 6 154 ATTACHMENT 2 TRANSPORTATION DEPARTMENT PROGRAM GOALS AND OBJECTIVES FISCAL YEAR 2021/22 The Work Plan for 2021/22 is separated into ten main program areas: 1) Transportation Department Operations • Transportation Program Administration • Implementation of Transportation Project Prioritization Study (TPPS), Regional Arterial Cost Estimate (RACE) and Active Transportation Program (ATP) • Capital Improvement Program (CIP) Update • Other Transportation Planning • Operations Management and Administration This program area performs primarily administrative functions which consist of general transportation program administrative activities and various transportation planning duties in support of the Transportation Department. Continued implementation of the 2016 TPPS, RACE and ATP Program and construction of the CV Link and CV Sync are the primary considerations this fiscal year, as well as a cash flow analysis that will help determine the timing of future transportation projects. (Funded from Measure A, TUMF and Active Transportation Program Funds) 2) Project Management and Contract Administration • Financial Cash Flow • Project Status Tracking • Preparation and Monitoring of Reimbursement Agreements Includes staff time to conduct project oversight (design, environmental, construction and close-out), preparation of reimbursement agreements for regional arterial, interchange and bridge projects, review and approval of project billings in accordance with project scope of work and participation in project development team meetings and associated staff reports. (Funded from Measure A, TUMF, LTF and Special Program Funds) 3) CV Link Project Development (Phased) • Construction • Project Development and Monitoring • Cash Flow Tracking • Grant Condition Monitoring Includes construction of largest segment to date, staff time to conduct project oversight of services needed for future phases (environmental compliance, right- of-way and phased construction of later segments); review of project billings; participation in project development team meetings and preparation of associated 155 reports. Finalizing construction plans, specifications, and cost estimates for additional phases of the CV Link Project is also a consideration this fiscal year. (Funded from Riverside County Regional Park and Open Space District Grant, Caltrans Environmental Justice Grant, California Strategic Growth Council Grant, PP&M, LTF, Sentinel Project AQMD Grant, Desert Healthcare District, CMAQ, STIP, ATP and Measure A) 4) CV Sync Project Development (Phased) • Construction • Project Development and Monitoring • Cash Flow Tracking • Grant Condition Monitoring Includes construction of Phase 1 and first three corridors, staff time to conduct project oversight of consultant services (environmental compliance, right-of-way and phased construction plans); review of project billings; participation in project development team meetings and preparation of associated reports. Finalizing construction plans, specifications and cost estimates and starting construction of Phase 2 is also a consideration this fiscal year. (Funded from CMAQ, STIP, and Measure A) 5) Riverside County Transportation Commission (RCTC) Programs • Congestion Management Program/System (CMP/CMS) • RCTC Technical Advisory Committee • SB 821 • Coachella Valley Rail Program • Local Streets & Roads Includes staff time to support the Riverside County Congestion Management Program; analysis of traffic patterns through the traffic count program; provide RCTC staff regional transportation project information for the State Regional Transportation Improvement Program (RTIP); support the RCTC Technical Advisory Committee; support efforts for County -wide SB 821 and Local Streets & Roads funding; Coachella Valley Passenger Rail Service Development Plan. (Funded from LTF, STA, Proposition 1B [one-time funds] and TUMF) 6) Planning, Programming and Monitoring Program • Regional Transportation Improvement Program/State Transportation Improvement Program (RTIP/STIP) This area includes staff time in support of the State Transportation Improvement Program (STIP) and Regional Transportation Improvement Program (RTIP), support in implementation of the CVAG Transportation Project Prioritization Study (TPPS), coordination of updates to the Capital Improvement Plan (CIP), and monitoring and examining impacts of implementing SB 45. TPPS activities support the regional project construction program which includes staff time to 156 develop an annual prioritized list of construction projects and required financial resources. (Funded from PP&M, LTF and Measure A) 7) Miscellaneous Programs • GIS Information Services • Maintain Transportation Model • Regional Arterial Traffic Count Program This area involves support to multiple programs with a focus on key project areas. These areas include staff time and project management to maintain and provide input for GIS Information Services, the countywide transportation demand model, the regional arterial traffic count program, and transportation legislation review and analysis. GIS Information Services includes staff time to provide regional land use information to CVAG jurisdictions, developers, SCAG and Caltrans. The countywide transportation model involves support for the RIVCOM transportation model for forecasting projected transportation system needs to the year 2039. (Funded from Measure A, TUMF, and Special Program Funds) 8) Congestion Management /Air Quality Programs • CMAQ Programs • Conformance with SIP requirements Involves Transportation Department staff support to CMAQ program areas. Also includes implementation of State Implementation Plan (SIP) conformance to CVAG regional projects. (Funded from CMAQ and Measure A) 9) Transportation Uniform Mitigation Fee (TUMF) Program • TUMF Program Administration • TUMF/GIS Interface • TUMF Audits Includes staff time in support of the TUMF program and TUMF/GIS Interface program. TUMF program activities include staff time to update the program, monitor the implementation of the TUMF program in member jurisdictions, to perform annual fiscal reviews of building permits and monthly TUMF collections, to research, analyze and prepare reports for TUMF appeals, to enter TUMF collections in the TUMF data base, to meet with developers on request to review potential TUMF assessments, and to perform special TUMF analysis on request. The TUMF/GIS Interface program requires support for continuing the development of integrating the TUMF collection process with electronic transmission of new development information for land use coverages. Continued coordination with RCTC on TUMF compliance by Coachella Valley jurisdictions. The TUMF program is a primary consideration this fiscal year. (Funded from TUMF) 157 10) Governmental and Special Projects • Southern California Association of Governments (SCAG) The SCAG program includes staff time to coordinate the CVAG sub -region SCAG Program needs, develop annual growth projections, provide input to the Federal and Regional Transportation Improvement Plans (FTIP and RTIP), and assist SCAG with transportation modeling refinements. Additionally, staff performs specific transportation project work for SCAG. (Funded from Special Program Funds) • Special Projects Some proposed projects may involve general fund money or special grants. Any project not already a part of the regular work programs, will be brought through the committee process for approval of the proposed work. (Funded from Special Grant funds) 158 AGENDA ITEM 6K RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION DATE: September 15, 2021 TO: Riverside County Transportation Commission FROM: Budget and Implementation Committee Eric DeHate, Transit Manager THROUGH: Anne Mayer, Executive Director SUBJECT: Fiscal Year 2021/22 State of Good Repair Program Allocations BUDGET AND IMPLEMENTATION COMMITTEE AND STAFF RECOMMENDATION: This item is for the Commission to: 1) Approve Resolution No. 21-016, "Resolution of the Riverside County Transportation Commission Approving the FY 2021/22 Project List for the California State of Good Repair Program"; 2) Approve an allocation of $4,251,328 related to Fiscal Year 2021/22 State of Good Repair (SGR) program funds to eligible Riverside County transit operators; 3) Authorize staff to allocate increased State Controller Office (SCO) FY 2021/22 revenue estimates up to $425,132, or 10 percent of the current estimate, to eligible Riverside County transit operators; 4) Approve an increase of $46,928 in the FY 2021/22 budget for SGR revenues to reflect updated SCO estimates; 5) Authorize the Executive Director, or designee, to review, approve and submit projects to Caltrans which are consistent with SGR program guidelines and to execute and submit required documents for the SGR program, including the Authorized Agent Form; and 6) Authorize the Executive Director, or designee, to approve administrative amendments to the FY 2021/22 Short Range Transit Plans (SRTPs) for incorporation of the SGR funds, as necessary. BACKGROUND INFORMATION: The SGR program was established through Senate Bill (SB) 1 in April 2017 and is funded from a portion of the new Transportation Improvement Fee on vehicle registrations. SGR provides approximately $105 million annually to transit operators in California for eligible transit maintenance, rehabilitation, and capital projects. Funds are apportioned similar to the State Transit Assistance program formula, utilizing two categories for funding: population and transit operator revenues. Apportionments by population are discretionary and fall under Public Utilities Code (PUC) 99313, and apportionments based on transit operator revenues are non - discretionary and fall under PUC 99314. Apportionments for both PUC 99313 and 99314 are determined by the SCO. The total estimated amount of SGR funds available to Riverside County Agenda Item 6K 159 for FY 2021/22 is $4,251,328. Of this amount, $3,653,334 is apportioned by population under PUC 99313, and will be sub -allocated by the Commission. PUC 99314 provides $597,994 directly to the transit operators as determined by the SCO. As the Regional Transportation Planning Agency for Riverside County, the Commission has the following responsibilities: • Receive and allocate SGR funds to transit operators based on local needs (PUC 99313) and based on formula amounts published by the SCO (PUC 99314); • Via board resolution, approve the annual list of SGR projects submitted by the public transit operators and ensure funds are expended on SGR-eligible activities; • Complete an updated authorized agent form; and • Comply with all relevant federal and state laws, regulations, and policies for funding. In order to receive funding for FY 2021/22, by September 1, the Commission is required to submit to Caltrans a resolution, which confirms the Commission is an eligible project sponsor and may receive, distribute, concur and approve the list of projects, which are to be funded under the SGR program. Revised SGR funding amounts were released on July 30, 2021. Due to the board meeting schedule, Caltrans approved the Commission's request to submit an approved resolution and project list by September 30. Staff recommends approval of Resolution No. 21-016, which is included as Attachment 1 to the report. Sub -allocations for PUC 99313 are apportioned by the Commission based on need and the amounts allocated to each operator is presented in Attachment 2. It is important to note that the funding allocation is an estimate provided by the SCO. Actual funds received are based on the Transportation Improvement Fee collected on vehicle registrations. Most funding sources the Commission oversees have a fund balance, which provides stability in changes to economic conditions and allows projects and programs to move forward even during economic uncertainty. Caltrans requires all SGR funds to be programmed and operators are encouraged to use these funds as expeditiously as possible. While Caltrans prefers this type of programming, it can leave little to no fund balance, which can affect project estimates. Staff included the January 2021 estimates provided by the SCO for SGR funding allocations concurrently with the annual SRTP allocation process approved by the Commission in June. Staff did not include the resolution during that process anticipating a revised estimate in July from the SCO and subsequent board authorization. The July estimate provided by the SCO, shows an increase of 1.12 percent over the January estimate. Any increases in funding allocations to the transit operators require staff to return to the Commission for approval. Any decreases in funding allocations will be within the approved amount the Commission authorizes and can be amended administratively. Due to the fluctuations in funding and revisions to the quarterly estimates provided by the SCO, staff recommends authorization for an increase to the FY 2021/22 allocation for up to 10 percent of the current allocation in the event of an increased SCO estimate Agenda Item 6K 160 and for the Executive Director, or designee, to approve administrative amendments to the FY 2021/22 SRTPs for incorporation of the SGR funds, as necessary. Financial Information In Fiscal Year Budget: Yes No Year: FY 2021/22 FY 2021/22 Amount: $ 4,204,400 $ 46,928 Source of Funds: SB1 State of Good Repair Budget Adjustment: No Yes GL/Project Accounting No.: 00222X 401 4230X 0000 242 62 4230X (SGR revenues by various geographic area/project numbers) Fiscal Procedures Approved: Date: 08/11/2021 Attachments: 1) Resolution No. 21-016 2) SGR FY 2021/22 Allocations by Operator Approved by the Budget and Implementation Committee on August 23, 2021 In Favor: 13 Abstain: 0 No: 0 Agenda Item 6K 161 ATTACHMENT 1 RESOLUTION NO. 21-016 RESOLUTION OF THE RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION APPROVING THE FY 2021/22 PROJECT LIST FOR THE CALIFORNIA STATE OF GOOD REPAIR PROGRAM WHEREAS, Senate Bill 1 (SB 1), the Road Repair and Accountability Act 2017, established the State of Good Repair (SGR) program to fund eligible transit maintenance, rehabilitation and capital project activities that maintain the public transit system in a state of good repair; and WHEREAS, the Riverside County Transportation Commission is an eligible project sponsor and may receive and distribute State Transit Assistance — SGR funds to eligible project sponsors (local agencies) for eligible transit capital projects; WHEREAS, the Riverside County Transportation Commission distributes SGR funds to eligible project sponsors (local agencies) under its regional jurisdiction; and WHEREAS, the Riverside County Transportation Commission concurs with and approves the attached project list for the SGR Program funds; and NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that the Riverside County Transportation Commission hereby approves the SB 1 SGR Project List for FY 2021/22; and NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, by the Board of Commissioners of the Riverside County Transportation Commission that the fund recipient agrees to comply with all conditions and requirements set forth in the Certification and Assurances document and applicable statutes, regulations and guidelines for all SGR funded transit capital projects. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that the Executive Director or designee is hereby authorized to submit a request for Scheduled Allocation of the SB 1 SGR funds and to execute the related grant applications, forms and agreements, including the Authorized Agent Form. APPROVED AND ADOPTED this 15th day of September, 2021. Jan C. Harnik, Chair Riverside County Transportation Commission ATTEST: Lisa Mobley, Clerk of the Board Riverside County Transportation Commission 162 ATTACHMENT 2 PUC 99313 Discretionary FY 2021/22 State of Good Repair (SGR) Funding Allocation State Controller's Office Transmittal Letter of July 30, 2021 (Revised Estimate) Western Riverside Coachella Valley Bus Bus Rail Rail Palo Verde Valley Total 1,488,447 1,226,421 889,279 0 49,187 3,653,334 City of Banning 22,754 City of Beaumont 56,715 City of Corona 98,000 City of Riverside 0 Riverside Transit Agency 1,310,978 PUC 99314 Non -Discretional 203,946 273,579 118,656 0 1,813 City of Banning 2,149 City of Beaumont 3,285 City of Corona 4,399 City of Riverside 5,091 Riverside Transit Agency 189,022 Total FY 21/22 SGR Funding 597,994 1,692,393 1,500,000 1,007,935 0 51,000 4,251,328 Rev. 8/4/21 FY 21/22 SGR PROPOSED PROJECT LISTING Agency PUC 99313 PUC 99314 Total SGR Allocation Project Number Proposed Project Description City of Banning 22,754 2,149 $24,903 22-TBD Capitalized Preventative Maintenance City of Beaumont 56,715 3,285 $60,000 22-04 Mobile Lifts Ci of Corona 98,000 4,399 $102,399 22-02 Re lacement of 2012 Buses City of Riverside 5,091 $5,091 22 -1 Facility Access System Palo Verde Valley Transit Ag 49,187 1,813 $51,000 23-TBD Maintenance Infrastructure: SGR Equipment and Facility Upgrades. RCTC 1,226,421 273,579 $1,500,000 22-1 Rail Stations - Capital Rehabilitation Riverside Transit Agency 1,310,978 189,022 $1,500,000 23-TBD Facility, Maintenance, Safety and Revenue/Support Vehicle Replacements, Enhancements and Upgrades SunLine 681,344 118,656 $800,000 23- TBD Bus Refurbishments SunLine 207,935 $207,935 22-06 Microgrid to Hydrogen Phase III Grand Totals 3,653,334 597,994 $4,251,328 163 AGENDA ITEM 6L RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION DATE: September 15, 2021 TO: Riverside County Transportation Commission FROM: Budget and Implementation Committee Eric DeHate, Transit Manager THROUGH: Anne Mayer, Executive Director SUBJECT: Fiscal Year 2021-2022 Caltrans Sustainable Transportation Planning Grant Acceptance BUDGET AND IMPLEMENTATION COMMITTEE AND STAFF RECOMMENDATION: This item is for the Commission to: 1) Approve Resolution No. 21-014, "Resolution of the Riverside County Transportation Commission Accepting Funds from the California Department of Transportation Sustainable Transportation Planning Grant Program"; and 2) Authorize the Executive Director, or designee, pursuant to legal counsel review, to execute any required documents or amendments to the Fiscal Year (FY) 2021-2022 Sustainable Transportation Planning Grant. BACKGROUND INFORMATION: The California Air Resources Board (CARB) instituted the innovative clean transit (ICT) regulation in December 2018, requiring all public transit agencies to gradually transition to a 100 -percent zero -emission fleet by 2040. CARB requires submission of zero -emission bus rollout plans for large public transit agencies by December 2020 and small public transit agencies by June 2023. In November 2020, Commission staff was approached by agency staff from the smaller transit agencies in the County, which include the cities of Banning, Beaumont, Corona, and Riverside and the Palo Verde Valley Transit Agency, to conduct a zero -emission bus rollout plan on their behalf. Staff applied for the California Department of Transportation (Caltrans) FY 2021-2022 Sustainable Transportation Planning Grant (STPG) program under the Sustainable Communities Competitive - Technical category and requested a total of $271,380 to match $202,420 in State Transportation Improvement Program (STIP) Planning, Programming, and Monitoring (PPM) funds. The STPG program was established through Senate Bill 1 in April 2017 and is intended to maintain and integrate the state's multi -modal transportation system by supporting and implementing Regional Transportation Plan /Sustainable Communities Strategies that help the state achieve its greenhouse gas reduction targets. Agenda Item 6L 164 DISCUSSION: Staff was notified on June 22, 2021 that the Commission's application was selected for the award of $271,380. One of the requirements to receive funding from the STPG program is to include a board resolution that includes the following four (4) elements: • Title of the project • Title and person authorized to enter a contract with Caltrans on behalf of the applicant • Approved resolution that is less than one year old • Signed resolution by applicant's board Staff recommends approval of Resolution No. 21-014, which is included as Attachment 1 to the report. The resolution includes all of the necessary elements that Caltrans requires. Once the Commission approves the resolution and it is signed, staff will submit this to Caltrans fulfilling the remaining requirement for authorization of the grant. Staff is poised to release the request for proposals in the fall for the development of the County's smaller public transit operators' zero -emission bus rollout plans in collaboration with the agency for submission to CARB by the June 2023 deadline. FISCAL IMPACT: Financial Information In Fiscal Year Budget: Yes Year: FY 2021/22 Amount: $ 473,800 Source of Funds: STPG and PPM Funds Budget Adjustment: No GL/Project Accounting No.: 002225 401 41502 0000 242 62 41502 002225 401 41510 0000 242 62 41510 Fiscal Procedures Approved: Date: 08/11/2021 Attachment: Resolution No. 21-014 Approved by the Budget and Implementation Committee on August 23, 2021 In Favor: 13 Abstain: 0 No: 0 Agenda Item 6L 165 RESOLUTION NO. 21-014 RESOLUTION OF THE RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION ACCEPTING FUNDS FROM THE CALIFORNIA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORTATION PLANNING GRANT PROGRAM WHEREAS, the Riverside County Transportation Commission ("Commission") is eligible to receive Federal and/or State funding for transportation planning related projects, through the State of California Department of Transportation ("Caltrans"); and WHEREAS, Caltrans administers the Sustainable Transportation Planning Grant Program; and WHEREAS, the Commission wishes to conduct a zero -emission bus rollout and implementation plan on behalf of the five (5) small public transit agencies in the County: cities of Banning, Beaumont, Corona, and Riverside; and the Palo Verde Valley Transit Agency; and WHEREAS, the Commission has applied to Caltrans for the Fiscal Year (FY) 2021- 2022 Sustainable Transportation Planning Grant Program for the project: Riverside County Zero -Emission Bus Rollout and Implementation Plans, and was awarded $271,380 from this competitive call for projects; and WHEREAS, a Restricted Grant Agreement is needed to be executed with Caltrans before such funds can be claimed; and WHEREAS, the Commission authorizes the Executive Director, or designee, to execute any required documents and any amendments thereto. NOW, THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED that the Commission accepts the award from Caltrans for the FY 2021-2022 Sustainable Community Competitive Technical Transportation Planning Grants for the project: Riverside County Zero -Emission Bus Rollout and Implementation Plans. NOW, THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED that the Commission wishes to enter into a Restricted Grant Agreement with Caltrans. NOW, THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED that the Executive Director, or designee, be authorized to execute any required documents or amendments to the FY 2021-2022 Sustainable Transportation Planning Grant. This resolution shall take effect immediately upon its passage. 166 APPROVED AND ADOPTED this 15th day of September, 2021. Jan C. Harnik, Chair Riverside County Transportation Commission ATTEST: Lisa Mobley, Clerk of the Board Riverside County Transportation Commission 167 AGENDA ITEM 7 COMMISSIONERS: PLEASE GIVE SPECIAL ATTENTION TO THE TWO BOLD ITALICIZED PARAGRAPHS AND ATTACHMENT 2 IN THIS AGENDA ITEM. RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION DATE: September 15, 2021 TO: Riverside County Transportation Commission FROM: Budget and Implementation Committee Theresia Trevino, Chief Financial Officer Michele Cisneros, Deputy Director of Finance THROUGH: Anne Mayer, Executive Director SUBJECT: Refinancing of 91 Express Lanes Toll Debt BUDGET AND IMPLEMENTATION COMMITTEE AND STAFF RECOMMENDATION: This item is for the Commission to: 1) Receive and file the presentation regarding the refinancing of the Commission's Toll Revenue Senior Lien Bonds, 2013 Series A (2013A Bonds) and 2013 Transportation Infrastructure Financing and Innovation Act (TIFIA) Loan (2013 TIFIA Loan) related to the State Route 91 Corridor Improvement Project (91 Project) with the issuance of taxable and tax-exempt senior lien and second lien toll revenue refunding bonds (2021 Refunding Toll Bonds) and cash defeasance of a portion of the Commission's Toll Revenue Senior Lien Bonds, 2013 Series B (2013B Bonds); 2) Approve the revised refinancing plan to issue the 2021 Refunding Toll Bonds to refund or purchase, including in connection with a tender offer or bond exchange, all or a portion of the 2013A Bonds, currently outstanding in the amount of approximately $123.8 million, and prepay all or a portion of the 2013 TIFIA Loan, currently outstanding in the amount of approximately $508 million; 3) Approve the cash defeasance of a portion of the Commission's 2013B Bonds, currently outstanding in the amount of approximately $89.7 million, using funds on deposit in the Residual Fund (currently approximating $27 million) and an amount not to exceed $7.5 million of RCTC 91 Express Lanes (91 Express Lanes) toll revenues designated as surplus in accordance with the 2013 Toll Revenue Bonds Indenture or other legally available funds of the Commission; 4) Authorize the Executive Director to exceed the $7.5 million contribution of 91 Express Lanes toll revenues designated as surplus under the condition that the primary refinancing objectives are met; 5) Adopt Resolution No. 21-015, "Resolution Authorizing the Issuance and Sale of Not to Exceed $725,000,000 Aggregate Principal Amount of Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Refunding Bonds in One or More Series, the Refunding, Agenda Item 7 168 Defeasance, and Purchase Through Tender Offer of Outstanding Bonds or Exchange Therefor, the Execution and Delivery of One or More Supplemental Indentures, One or More Purchase Contracts, One or More Official Statements, One or More Continuing Disclosure Agreements, One or More Escrow Agreements, One or More Dealer Manager Agreements, and One or More Invitations to Tender, and the Taking of All Other Actions Necessary in Connection Therewith"; 6) Approve the proposed form of the Preliminary Official Statement for the issuance of not to exceed $725 million in 2021 Refunding Toll Bonds and authorize the Executive Director to approve and execute the printing and distribution of the final form of the Official Statement; 7) Ratify, confirm, and approve the proposed form of the Continuing Disclosure Agreement related to the 2021 Refunding Toll Bonds, by and between the Riverside County Transportation Commission and Digital Assurance Certification, L.L.C., as dissemination agent, and authorize the Executive Director to approve and execute the final form of the Continuing Disclosure Agreement; 8) Ratify, confirm, and approve the proposed forms of the Third Supplemental Indenture and Fourth Supplemental Indenture for the 2021 Refunding Toll Bonds, each by and between the Riverside County Transportation Commission and U.S. Bank National Association (US Bank), as Trustee, and authorize the Executive Director to approve and execute the final forms of the Third Supplemental Indenture and Fourth Supplemental Indenture; 9) Ratify, confirm, and approve the proposed form of the Bond Purchase Agreement(s), also referred to as Purchase Contract(s), between the Riverside County Transportation Commission and Bank of America Securities, Inc. (BofA), as Underwriter Representative acting on behalf of itself and Goldman, Sachs & Co. (Goldman), Wells Fargo Securities (Wells Fargo), J.P. Morgan (JPM), and Siebert Cisneros Shank & Co., LLC (Siebert), (collectively the Underwriters), for the 2021 Refunding Toll Bonds and authorize the Chief Financial Officer to approve and execute the final form of the Bond Purchase Agreement; 10) Approve the proposed form of the Dealer Manager Agreement related to the tender offer and/or bond exchange, by and between the Riverside County Transportation Commission and BofA and Goldman, as Dealer Managers, and authorize the Executive Director to approve and execute the final form of the Dealer Manager Agreement; 11) Approve the proposed form of the Invitation to Tender or Exchange Bonds made by the Commission and authorize the Executive Director to approve and execute the final form of the Invitation to Tender or Exchange Bonds; 12) Ratify, confirm, and approve the proposed form of the Escrow Agreement for the 2013A Bonds and the proposed form of the Escrow Agreement for the 2013B Bonds, each by and between the Commission and US Bank, as Escrow Agent, and authorize the Executive Director to approve and execute the final Escrow Agreement; 13) Approve the estimated costs of issuance, including estimated underwriter's discount, of $4,420,719 to be paid from the proceeds of the 2021 Refunding Toll Bonds; 14) Approve Agreement No. 05-19-510-18, Amendment No. 18 to Agreement No. 05-19-510-00, with Orrick, Herrington, & Sutcliffe LLP (Orrick) for bond counsel Agenda Item 7 169 services related to the issuance of the 2021 Refunding Toll Bonds for an additional amount of $45,000 and a total amount not to exceed $3,375,000; 15) Approve Agreement No. 09-19-072-16, Amendment No. 16 to Agreement No. 09-19-072- 00, with Norton Rose Fulbright US LLP (Norton Rose) for disclosure counsel services related to the issuance of the 2021 Refunding Toll Bonds for an additional amount of $25,000 and a total amount not to exceed $1,047,600; and 16) Approve adjustments to the Fiscal Year 2021/22 budget in the amounts of $10.7 million to increase bond proceeds, $360,000 to increase costs of issuance, and $37.6 million to increase debt service expenditures for the cash defeasance of a portion of the 2013B Bonds and prepayment of the 2013 TIFIA Loan. BACKGROUND INFORMATION: The Commission issued the 91 Express Lanes toll revenue debt, including the 2013 TIFIA Loan, in July 2013 to partially finance the 91 Project in Corona. Net toll revenues, including certain pledged reserve funds, represent the security for the toll revenue debt under the Master Indenture, First Supplemental Indenture, and Second Supplemental Indenture (collectively, Master Indenture). The original amounts of the toll revenue debt and the amounts outstanding as of August 31, 2021, are summarized in Table 1. The outstanding amounts for the Commission's 2013B Bonds and the 2013 TIFIA Loan reflect the addition of compounded (or accreted) interest'. Table 1— Outstanding 91 Express Lanes Toll Revenue Bonds Toll Revenue Bonds Original Amount Outstanding at August 31, 2021 Senior Lien Bonds: 2013 Series A Bonds (Current Interest Bonds) 2013 Series B Bonds (Capital Appreciation Bonds) Subordinate Lien Bonds: 2013 TIFIA Loan Total $ 123,825,000 $ 123,825,000 52,829,602 89,708,073 421,054,409 507,716,613 $ 597,709,011 $ 721,249,686 In addition to requirements for TIFIA approvals, reporting and administration, the 2013 TIFIA Loan agreement requires the Commission to use 50 percent of any surplus toll revenues to prepay the 2013 TIFIA Loan starting in June 2022. This "revenue sharing" with TIFIA reduces the Commission's ability to use surplus toll revenues to fund additional SR -91 corridor projects. The 2013 TIFIA Loan agreement also imposes other conditions and restrictions on the Commission related to the financing and operation of the 91 Express Lanes. Since its opening in March 2017, the 91 Express Lanes reported strong financial results and generated surplus toll revenues to fund 1 In the case of the 2013B Bonds, the maturity value of the bonds includes the accreted interest since there are no current interest payment requirements with respect to those obligations. For the 2013 TIFIA Loan, interest payments are deferred until December 2021; therefore, the compounded interest is added to the principal balance. Agenda Item 7 170 SR -91 corridor projects such as the 15/91 Express Lanes Connector and the SR -91 Corridor Operations Project. As stewards of the Commission's local, state, and federal resources, staff is always seeking opportunities to advance more transportation projects in Riverside County (County) for the benefit of the traveling public and to get people working in the County and contributing to the local economy. Accordingly, at the March 11, 2020 meeting, the Commission approved a refinancing plan to issue refunding bonds to refund the 2013A Bonds and prepay the 2013 TIFIA Loan. The refinancing plan contemplated in 2020 was designed to accomplish several significant objectives of importance to the Commission: • Achieve debt service savings; • Refinance 2013 TIFIA Loan with toll revenue bonds —resulting in increased flexibility and ability, to the extent there are available surplus toll revenues, to fund and accelerate SR -91 corridor projects included in the 2019-2029 Western County Highway Delivery Plan approved by the Commission in July 2019; • Eliminate 2013 TIFIA Loan covenants and administrative burden; and • Put RCTC in greater control over the operation of the SR -91 corridor in Riverside County. Within hours of that approval, the municipal market and other financial markets began to deteriorate amid COVID-19 fears. Municipal bond yields and credit spreads skyrocketed, investors began pulling back, and uncertainty took hold. Accordingly, many prospective new issues such as the Commission's refunding bonds were pulled until the municipal market and the economy stabilized. Staff, in consultation with its financial team, believes that the municipal market environment and economy have stabilized such that the Commission's refinancing plan can move forward and be completed. Proposed Revised Refinancing Plan The Commission successfully refinanced sales tax revenue bonds in October 2016, December 2017, and April 2018. Each transaction was a sound financial move for the Commission, and staff anticipates similar results with this proposed refinancing, which has been revised based on current market conditions and updated traffic and revenue projections based on COVID-19 impacts. The proposed refinancing plan still includes the refunding of the outstanding 2013A Bonds with fixed rate taxable bonds and the current prepayment of the outstanding 2013 TIFIA Loan with fixed rate tax-exempt bonds issued as both senior and second lien bonds. These 2021 Refunding Toll Bonds have maturities currently projected through June 2048, which is three years earlier than the final maturity of the 2013 TIFIA Loan. A senior lien taxable series of the 2021 Refunding Toll Bonds will advance refund the tax-exempt 2013A Bonds; a senior lien and second lien tax- exempt series of the 2021 Refunding Toll Bonds will prepay on a current basis the 2013 TIFIA Loan. Agenda Item 7 171 While the municipal market has stabilized, the combination of current interest rates and COVID- 19 impacts on the 91 Express Lanes traffic and revenues have necessitated additional financial engineering to achieve minimum debt service coverage levels required by the rating agencies. One of the financial tools available is a cash defeasance of certain outstanding bonds. In a cash defeasance, an issuer uses cash to purchase government securities for deposit in an escrow account held by a bank or trust company as escrow agent; such securities are irrevocably pledged to pay the outstanding bonds. The principal amount of such securities plus the interest earned is sufficient to pay the future debt service on the outstanding bonds. As a result, such bonds are deemed paid and no longer outstanding under the related indenture. The proposed revised refinancing plan is anticipated to include the cash defeasance of selected maturities of the outstanding 2013B Bonds using amounts on deposit in the Residual Fund (a reserve fund currently approximating $27 million) and approximately $6.3 million of available 91 Express Lanes toll revenues designated as surplus. While the current financial model requires approximately $33.3 million of cash to achieve the minimum debt service coverage ratios expected to be required by the rating agencies, to preserve maximum flexibility staff suggests that a maximum amount not to exceed $7.5 million of toll revenues designated as surplus be available. While the financing team seeks to minimize the additional contribution, the amount may increase as interest rates increase up to the date of the bond sale. Accordingly, authorization for the Executive Director to exceed the $7.5 million contribution may be needed under the condition that the primary refinancing objectives, listed earlier in this report, are met. The issuance of refunding bonds such as sales tax revenue bonds is generally not considered a complex transaction requiring significant financial development and modeling. However, the proposed toll revenue bond refinancing requires additional modeling for the following reasons: • Provide earlier access to potential surplus toll revenues; • Preserve the Commission's current debt ratings of A/BBB+ (S&P Global Ratings/Fitch Ratings) on the 91 Express Lanes toll revenue bonds; and • Maintain conservative debt service coverage levels. The financial team prepared a cash flow analysis comparing the projected debt service on the existing outstanding toll revenue bonds, including the 2013 TIFIA Loan, to the issuance of the 2021 Refunding Toll Bonds and cash defeasance of a portion of the 2013B Bonds. While actual results will vary depending on the specific market conditions at the bond sale date, the projected refinancing results shown in the analysis are: • An aggregate net present value savings of approximately $70.6 million; and • An aggregate net present value savings of 11.0 percent of the refunded debt. The projected net present value savings percentage of this refunding meets the debt management policy threshold of 3 percent of the par value of the refunded bonds. Further, these savings are above the metrics anticipated in 2020. Agenda Item 7 172 The cash flow analysis does not currently contemplate obtaining a bond insurance policy to secure the timely payment of debt service on the 2021 Refunding Bonds or obtaining one or more reserve fund policies or sureties to fund one or more reserve funds related to the 2021 Refunding Bonds. Should a bond insurance policy or surety be economically advantageous to the Commission, Resolution 21-015 (Attachment 1) provides authorization for the Executive Director, with the advice of the municipal advisor, to negotiate to commit to purchase such policies and/or sureties, as appropriate. Further, the refinancing provides the ability to amend provisions in the Master Indenture to provide the Commission with greater future flexibility, including but not limited to the following: • Provide greater flexibility to manage major repair and rehabilitation expenditures; • Remove the cap in permitted expenditures of the Capital Expenditures Fund and expand the definition of permitted expenditures to include SR -91 corridor projects; and • Other changes in definitions and certain terms. Such amendments require the consent of at least a majority of bondholders of the outstanding bonds following the issuance of the 2021 Refunding Toll Bonds. By their purchase of the 2021 Refunding Toll Bonds, the holders of the 2021 Refunding Toll Bonds representing more than a majority will have consented to the amendments. Optional Enhancement to Tender and/or Exchange Bonds The proposed revised refinancing plan includes the issuance of taxable and tax-exempt bonds. The tax-exempt bonds generally have lower interest costs; however, federal tax law enacted in December 2017 no longer allows the issuance of tax-exempt bonds to refund tax-exempt bonds more than 90 days before the refunded bonds can be called (i.e., an advanced refunding). Presently the proposed federal legislation does not include reinstatement of this authority. Consequently, in order to advance refund the tax-exempt 2013A Bonds, the Commission will issue taxable bonds as a replacement to these outstanding bonds at a lower interest rate. The interest earned by investors on the taxable refunding bonds is subject to federal taxation. In 2020, staff and the financial team considered an opportunity to enhance the refunding of the 2013A Bonds through an offer to purchase from current bondholders outstanding tax-exempt bonds — a transaction that would permit the issuance of replacement tax-exempt bonds at a lower rate than would otherwise be achieved as a taxable advance refunding. This opportunity was not pursued in the refinancing plan proposed in March 2020, as few comparable transactions had been recently completed at that time and the potential for costs savings was unclear. Since March 2020, staff has observed that several municipal issuers have successfully used the buyback option as part of their bond issuances and achieved greater savings. With these recent transactions, staff and the financial team believe that savings for the Commission's proposed refinancing may be enhanced through a buyback of outstanding bonds that permits the refunding bonds to be issued as tax-exempt bonds on a current refunding basis. This would be Agenda Item 7 173 accomplished through a tender and/or exchange offer to existing bondholders. The federal tax law changes in 2017 have resulted in a lack of supply of tax-exempt bonds in the municipal market, and staff believes the tender/exchange enhancement provides an opportunity for Commission bondholders to retain the tax advantages of holding RCTC tax-exempt bonds. Although there are modest additional costs associated with the buyback, most of the costs are contingent on executing a successful buyback. Any bonds not purchased via the buyback would still be eligible for refunding with taxable bonds, preserving the Commission's flexibility. Staff and the financial team have analyzed and evaluated this optional enhancement; they concluded that the buyback is likely to produce financial benefits. Further, the additional savings realized from the buyback are expected to greatly exceed those costs. Staff recommends approval of the proposed revised refinancing plan to: • Refund or purchase, including in connection with a tender offer or bond exchange, the 2013A bonds and prepay the 2013 TIFIA Loan through the issuance of the 2021 Refunding Toll Bonds; • Defease with cash, from amounts in the Residual Fund and an amount not to exceed $7.5 million from 91 Express Lanes toll revenues designated as surplus, selected maturities of the 2013B Bonds; and • Authorize the Executive Director to exceed the $7.5 million contribution of 91 Express Lanes toll revenues designated as surplus under the condition that the primary refinancing objectives are met. The proposed refinancing of the 91 Express Lanes toll revenue debt does not preclude future issuances of toll revenue bonds to fund eligible projects. Refinancing Documents Draft documents for the issuance of the 2021 Refunding Toll Bonds will be submitted to the rating agencies to obtain updated long-term debt ratings on the Commission's 91 Express Lanes toll revenue debt prior to the Commission meeting. The proposed documents for this transaction will continue to be reviewed and revised for any matters that arise as a result of Commissioner input, rating agency reviews, and other matters. The preliminary official statement is expected to be posted on the day of Commission approval, and the sale of bonds is currently scheduled for October 4-5. Closing of this financing transaction, including cancellation of the TIFIA Bond, is expected on or around October 14. The drafts of the documents for the proposed 2021 Refunding Toll Bonds attached for the Commission's adoption, ratification, and/or approval consist of the following: • Resolution No. 21-015 authorizing the issuance and sale of not to exceed $725 million aggregate principal amount of Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Refunding Bonds in one or more series; the refunding, defeasance and Agenda Item 7 174 purchase through tender offer of outstanding bonds or exchange therefor; the execution and delivery of one or more supplemental indentures, one or more purchase contracts, one or more official statements, one or more continuing disclosure agreements and one or more escrow agreements; one or more dealer manager agreements and one or more invitations to tender; and the taking of all other actions necessary in connection with this transaction (Attachment 1); • Preliminary Official Statement (draft) for the 2021 Refunding Toll Bonds (Attachment 2); • Continuing Disclosure Agreement (draft) between the Commission and the dissemination agent for the 2021 Refunding Toll Bonds (Attachment 3); • Third Supplemental Indenture (draft) between the Commission and the trustee regarding the terms and conditions of the issuance of the senior lien 2021 Refunding Toll Bonds, including amendments to the Master Indenture (Attachment 4); • Fourth Supplemental Indenture (draft) between the Commission and the trustee regarding the terms and conditions of the issuance of the second lien 2021 Refunding Toll Bonds (Attachment 5); • Bond Purchase Agreement (draft) between the Commission and BofA on behalf of the Underwriters regarding the purchase of the 2021 Refunding Toll Bonds (Attachment 6); • Dealer Manager Agreement (draft) between the Commission and BofA and Goldman regarding the purchase of 2013A Bonds in connection with a tender offer and/or bond exchange (Attachment 7); • Invitation to Tender or Exchange Bonds (draft) made by the Commission related to a tender offer and/or bond exchange (Attachment 8); and • Escrow Agreements (draft) between the Commission and US Bank, as the escrow agent for the refunding of the 2013A Bonds (Attachment 9) and the partial defeasance of the 2013B Bonds (Attachment 10). Since the drafts of the Continuing Disclosure Agreement, Third Supplemental Indenture, Fourth Supplemental Indenture, Bond Purchase Agreement, and Escrow Agreements were approved in March 2020, Resolution No. 21-015 provides for ratification, confirmation, and approval of the forms of these documents, including certain updates. Staff recommends adoption of Resolution No. 21-015; approval of the proposed form of the Official Statement, Continuing Disclosure Agreement, Third Supplemental Indenture, Fourth Supplemental Indenture, Bond Purchase Agreement, Dealer Manager Agreement, Invitation to Tender or Exchange Bonds, and Escrow Agreements; and authorization for the Executive Director to approve and execute the final forms of such documents. As part of the action to authorize the issuance of the 2021 Refunding Toll Bonds, the Commission will approve the form of the Preliminary Official Statement and authorize its distribution in connection with the sale of the refunding bonds, as well as the preparation of a final Official Statement once the bonds have been priced. These offering documents are required under state and federal securities laws regulating the offer and sale of securities such as the 2021 Refunding Toll Bonds — and requiring all matters that would be material to an Agenda Item 7 175 investor in the bonds to have been adequately disclosed with no omission of material facts. Furthermore, under rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission, the underwriters cannot purchase the bonds unless they have received a substantially final offering document, which discloses all material information that they reasonably believe to be true and correct. The Commissioners serving on the Board as the governing body of the issuer of the 2021 Refunding Toll Bonds are expected to read and be familiar with the information described in the draft Preliminary Official Statement included with this staff report. The Commissioners may employ the services of experts to take the lead in the drafting and review of the Official Statement and to provide financial projections included in the Official Statement; however, the Commissioners have the duty to review the information and bring to the attention of those responsible for the preparation of the offering document any material misstatements or omissions in the draft and to ask questions if they are unclear about the information or their role. Some members of the financing team will be available at the meeting to respond to the identification of any misstatements or omissions or to such questions. Refinancing Schedule Staff and Fieldman have developed a financing schedule that calls for the tender/exchange invitation period end date to occur in late September, refunding bonds to be priced in early October, and for the transaction to close in mid -October. That schedule is driven in large part because of the attractive rates and market environment for issuers since COVID-19. Two main factors contribute to the current strong market for issuers — historically low nominal interest rates and cash inflows to municipal bond funds. Additionally, as many issuers are refunding bonds and are using taxable rather than tax-exempt refunding bonds to do so, tax-exempt funds have even more needs to reinvest. Financing Team Development of the proposed refinancing plan required various professional services and investment banking firms. In December 2019, the Commission approved a pool of five investment banking firms to provide underwriting services to the Commission in connection with long-term debt financings. Finance staff, in consultation with Fieldman, selected BofA (bookrunner) and Goldman, as senior managers, and Wells, JPM, and Siebert, as co -managers, from this pool of qualified underwriters to participate in the negotiated debt sale process. BofA and Goldman served as senior managing underwriters in prior Commission financings and refundings. The other three firms (Wells, JPM, and Siebert) will serve as co -managers due to the size of the proposed transaction, as a larger group of underwriters yields additional benefits to the Commission in terms of selling the bonds. The current estimated costs of issuance of $4,420,719, including the underwriters' discount and tender/exchange buyback fees, are compared to the estimates approved by the Commission in March 2020 of $3,723,592 and summarized in Table 2. The estimated costs of issuance include approximately $358,000 of costs incurred and paid by the Commission through FY 2020/21; such Agenda Item 7 176 costs consist of staff, general counsel, municipal advisory, rating agency, and miscellaneous. The contingency of $40,150, or 0.9 percent of total costs of issuance, relates to any costs related to financial and legal services, financial analysis, and other financing process matters that were not anticipated. The total estimated costs of issuance of $4,420,719 represent approximately 0.66 percent of estimated bond proceeds of $670.4 million. This is below the Commission's debt management policy threshold of 2 percent. Table 2 — Total Estimated Costs of Issuance Role/Purpose Professional Services/Other: Bond counsel Disclosure counsel Issuer counsel Municipal advisor Trustee/Escrow agent Dissemination agent Escrow verification agent Publication and printing Traffic and Revenue Consuttan i Independent Engineer Exchange/Tender (Buyback) Issuer Contingency Firm March 2020 September 2021 Orrick $ 325,000 $ 370,000 Norton Rose 155,000 180,000 Best Best & Krieger LLP 40,000 30,000 Fieldman 100,000 110,000 US Bank 13,500 13,500 S&P Global Ratings, Fitch Ratings 280,000 147,350 Digital Assurance Certification 2,500 2,500 Causey, Demgen & Moore 1,950 5,000 ImageMaster 5,000 7,500 Stantec Consulting Services, Inc. 90,000 Parsons Transportation Group, Inc. - 30,000 Various 79,000 RCTC 380,000 Various 80,609 40,150 Subtotal —Professional Fees/Other Underwriters' discount 1,003,559 1,485,000 BofA (bookrunner) and Goldman, as senior managers; Wells Fargo, JPM, and Siebert, as co -managers 2,720,033 2,935,719 Total Estimated Costs of Issuance $ 3,723,592 $ 4,420,719 At the Budget and Implementation Committee meeting, there was a discussion and request related to the nature and cost of bond counsel, disclosure counsel, and issuer counsel legal services. The Commission requires the specialized knowledge and legal services to ensure that the municipal securities issued by the Commission follow state and federal laws and regulations that protect the interests of market participants and the public. The federal laws and regulations include compliance with securities laws (anti -fraud and disclosure provisions) established by the Securities and Exchange Commission and with the Internal Revenue Code requirements imposed by the Internal Revenue Service. The various legal counsels assist the Commission in participating in working group calls to review structuring assumptions; complying with administrative tasks; interpreting tax law, agreements, or outstanding litigation on behalf of the Commission; and reviewing documents prepared by other counsels. As it relates to the refinancing transaction, specific responsibilities include: • Bond counsel provides legal analysis in connection with the structuring of the transaction and a legal opinion on the bonds based on tax analysis of the refinancing structure; prepares the Board resolution, supplemental indentures, and escrow agreements; and Agenda Item 7 177 participates in negotiations with TIFIA regarding prepayment of the TIFIA loan and prepares the related prepayment and termination acknowledgement; • Disclosure counsel assists the Commission as the issuer in fairly disclosing all pertinent facts related to the refinancing; prepares the official statement and continuing disclosure agreement; prepares the materials related to and the invitation to tender and exchange bonds; and provides negative assurance to the underwriters; and • Issuer counsel, as the Commission's general counsel, provides an opinion on the Commission's authority to issue debt. For the Commission's prior sales tax and project financings, these legal services have generally accounted for 37 to 57 percent of the costs of issuance, excluding the underwriters' discount, depending on the complexity of the financing. For this refinancing, these specialized legal services approximate 41 percent of the costs of issuance, excluding the underwriters' discount. Bond counsel and disclosure counsel fees are based on discounted rates charged to their public clients which range from 10 percent to 22 percent, depending on the staff level; such fees are higher than issuer counsel fees due to the highly specialized nature of their services. While bond counsel and disclosure counsel fees are contingent on the completion of the refinancing, issuer counsel fees are paid to avoid conflicts of interest. The Commission engaged these three legal firms beginning in mid -2019 to advise the Commission regarding a refinancing of the 91 Express Lanes debt. Most hours were incurred through Commission approval in March 2020; however, additional time has been incurred to refresh documents following a long suspension and restart of the refinancing effort — including reengineering the refinancing structure due to current market conditions. Additionally, the optional enhancement for the tender and/or exchange was a recent development and not contemplated last year. Legal services related to financings as well as past design -build procurements require a team of specialized legal advisors. Staff believes that it has negotiated fair and reasonable fees related to this refinancing effort. In the following section, the estimated costs of issuance are disclosed as "Finance charge of the bonds" in accordance with state law. As the refinancing transaction and related process become more certain, the estimated costs used in the BofA analysis and the fee estimates will continue to be reconciled and adjusted as necessary in subsequent financial modeling iterations. Staff recommends approval of the estimated costs of issuance of $4,420,719 for the 2021 Refunding Toll Bonds. Additionally, staff recommends approval of amendments to the Orrick bond counsel agreement (Attachment 11) and Norton Rose disclosure counsel agreement (Attachment 12) for an increase of $45,000 and $25,000, respectively, due to revisions to the legal agreements and disclosure documents for the transaction. There is not sufficient capacity in the existing agreements for the additional fees; the other professional services agreements have sufficient capacity to absorb the above costs of issuance. Agenda Item 7 178 Required State Disclosures For bonds with a term greater than 13 months, California Government Code (Code) Section 5852.1 requires the governing body to obtain and disclose certain information in a public meeting. The information needs to come from a good faith estimate from an underwriter, municipal advisor or private lender. The information required by Code Section 5852.1 is disclosed below and can be found in a good faith estimate summary (Attachment 13) provided by Fieldman, the Commission's municipal advisor, based on the cash flow analysis prepared by BofA on behalf of the Underwriters. The good faith estimate and cash flow analysis assume the 2021 Refunding Toll Bonds are sold at an estimated $627.2 million principal amount of bonds issued based on market interest rates prevailing at the time of preparation of this information plus an anticipated original issuance premium of approximately $51.0 million, generating total proceeds of $678.2 million. Required Information Amount True interest cost of the bonds 3.19% Finance charge of the bonds (sum of all fees and charges paid to third parties) $4,312,488 Amount of bond proceeds received by Commission less the finance charge and any reserves or capitalized interest, excluding release of debt service reserve funds $624,079,539 Total payment amount (sum of all debt service payments through the final maturity plus any amount of the finance charge not paid from proceeds of the bonds) $1,272,954,764 Fiscal Impact The proposed revised refinancing plan currently anticipates estimated net present value debt service savings of $70.6 million, which is 11.0 percent of the par amount of the refunded bonds. This is above the minimum threshold of 3 percent per the Commission's debt policy. These savings do not include the potential savings from the optional enhancement related to the tender/exchange buyback. Finally, this plan eliminates the various 2013 TIFIA Loan requirements and allows RCTC to use toll revenues designated as surplus to fund more projects on the SR -91 corridor. Staff included the proposed refinancing in the FY 2021/22 budget; however, the following amounts are not included in the budget: • Additional bond proceeds anticipated in the current financial model of approximately $10.7 million; • $360,000 related to costs of issuance; • $33,333,000 related to the cash defeasance of selected 2013B Bonds; and • $4,267,000 related to the estimated 2013 TIFIA Loan prepayment amount. Agenda Item 7 179 Accordingly, staff recommends adjustments to the FY 2021/22 budget in the amounts of $10.7 million to increase bond proceeds, $360,000 in increase costs of issuance, and $37.6 million to increase debt service expenditures for the cash defeasance of a portion of the 2013B Bonds and 2013 TIFIA Loan prepayment. Financial Information In Fiscal Year Budget: Yes Yes No No Year: FY 2021/22 FY 2021/22 FY 2021/22 FY 2021/22 Amount: $667,578,000 (proceeds) $651,080,500 (expenditures) $10,700,000 (proceeds) $37,960,000 (expenditures) Funds:Source of Toll revenue refunding bonds, debt reserves, and 91 Express Lanes toll revenues designated as surplus Budget Adjustment: No No s Yes GL/Project Accounting No.: 591-31-59101 $627,205,000 (refunding bond proceeds) 591-31-59103 $51,073,000 (premium from bond proceeds) 591-31-96101 $174,821,500 (payment to escrow agent for refunded bonds) 591-31-9XXXX $509,798,000 (prepayment of 2013 TIFIA Loan) 591-31-96103 $2,936,000 (costs of issuance related to underwriter's discount) 591-31-65XXX $1,485,000 (costs of issuance related to professional services) Fiscal Procedures Approved: \14/4,40,34. Date: 09/07/2021 Attachments: (Click on this Link to Access the Attachments) 1) Resolution No. 21-015 2) Official Statement (draft) 3) Continuing Disclosure Agreement (draft) 4) Third Supplemental Indenture (draft) 5) Fourth Supplemental Indenture (draft) 6) Bond Purchase Agreement (draft) 7) Dealer Manager Agreement (draft) 8) Invitation to Tender or Exchange Bonds (draft) 9) Escrow Agreement for 2013A Bonds (draft) 10) Escrow Agreement for 2013B Bonds (draft) 11) Orrick Agreement No. 05-19-510-18 (draft) 12) Norton Rose Agreement No. 09-19-072-16 (draft) Agenda Item 7 180 13) SB 450 Good Faith Estimate as of August 30, 2021 Approved by the Budget and Implementation Committee on August 23, 2021 In Favor: 13 Abstain: 0 No: 0 Agenda Item 7 181 ATTACHMENT 1 OH&S Draft 08/30/21 NO. 21-015 RESOLUTION AUTHORIZING THE ISSUANCE AND SALE OF NOT TO EXCEED $725,000,000 AGGREGATE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION TOLL REVENUE REFUNDING BONDS IN ONE OR MORE SERIES, THE REFUNDING, DEFEASANCE, AND PURCHASE THROUGH TENDER OFFER OF OUTSTANDING BONDS OR EXCHANGE THEREFOR, THE EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF ONE OR MORE SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES, ONE OR MORE PURCHASE CONTRACTS, ONE OR MORE OFFICIAL STATEMENTS, ONE OR MORE CONTINUING DISCLOSURE AGREEMENTS, ONE OR MORE ESCROW AGREEMENTS, ONE OR MORE DEALER MANAGER AGREEMENTS, AND ONE OR MORE INVITATIONS TO TENDER, AND THE TAKING OF ALL OTHER ACTIONS NECESSARY IN CONNECTION THEREWITH WHEREAS, the Riverside County Transportation Commission (the "Commission") is a county transportation commission duly organized and existing pursuant to the County Transportation Commissions Act, being Division 12 of the Public Utilities Code of the State of California (Section 130000 et seq.) (as amended, the "Act"); WHEREAS, pursuant to the Act, including Sections 130240 and 130244 thereof, the Commission is authorized to set, levy and collect tolls, user fees, or other similar charges, payable for use of the toll lanes and other facilities on the portion of State Highway Route 91 (the "SR - 91") between the Orange County and Riverside County line and State Highway Route 15, and to issue bonds, notes, or other evidences of indebtedness (collectively, the "Toll Revenue Bonds") pursuant to the terms and conditions of a resolution adopted by a two-thirds vote of the Commission, which bonds may be payable from (i) the proceeds of such tolls (the "Toll Revenues"), (ii) sales tax revenues, (iii) development impact fees, (iv) federal grant funds, and (v) any other source of revenues available to the Commission; WHEREAS, the Act authorizes Toll Revenue Bonds to be issued for the purpose of financing the planning, design, development, financing, construction, reconstruction, rehabilitation, improvement, acquisition, lease, operation, or maintenance, or any combination of these, with respect to tolled and nontolled facilities, structures, onramps, connector roads, bridges, and roadways that are on, necessary for, or related to the construction or operation of the portion of the SR -91 between the Orange and Riverside County line to the west and State Highway Route 15 to the east (the "Project"); WHEREAS, pursuant to the Act, and as authorized pursuant to Article 10 and Article 11 of Chapter 3 of Part 1 of Division 2 of Title 5 of the California Government Code (Section 53570 et seq.) (the "Refunding Bond Law") and other applicable provisions of the laws of the State of California, the Commission is authorized to issue from time to time refunding bonds to refund outstanding Toll Revenue Bonds; WHEREAS, the Commission previously issued its Toll Revenue Senior Lien Bonds, 2013 Series A (Current Interest Obligations) (the "2013 Series A Bonds") and 2013 Series B (Capital Appreciation Obligations) (the "2013 Series B Bonds") pursuant to a Master Indenture, dated as 4129-2095-1856.5 of June 1, 2013 (as supplemented, the "Toll Revenue Indenture"), by and between the Commission and U.S Bank National Association, as successor trustee (the "Trustee") to finance a portion of the cost of the Project; WHEREAS, the Commission previously issued its Toll Revenue Subordinate Bonds, 2013 TIFIA Series (the "2013 TIFIA Series Bonds" and together with the 2013 Series A Bonds and the 2013 Series B Bonds, the "2013 Series Bonds") pursuant to the Toll Revenue Indenture, evidencing and securing the Commission's obligation to repay from Toll Revenues a loan (the "2013 TIFIA Loan") from the United States Department of Transportation (the "Department of Transportation") for federal project credit assistance under the Transportation Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act ("TIFIA"), pursuant to the terms of a loan agreement, dated as of July 2, 2013 (the "2013 TIFIA Loan Agreement"), by and between the Commission and the Department of Transportation; WHEREAS, on March 11, 2020, the Commission adopted Resolution 20-001 (the "Prior Resolution") approving the refunding of all or a portion of the 2013 Series A Bonds and the 2013 TIFIA Series Bonds by issuing toll revenue refunding bonds and approving the forms of certain financing documents (collectively, the "Original Financing Documents"); WHEREAS, as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic and related market dislocations, the Commission did not issue the authorized toll revenue refunding bonds at such time; WHEREAS, given improvement in market conditions and current market opportunities, the Commission hereby determines to ratify, confirm, and authorize the refunding or purchase, including purchase in connection with a tender offer or bond exchange, of all or a portion of the 2013 Series Bonds by issuing toll revenue refunding bonds; WHEREAS, in order to restructure and pay down existing debt, the Commission desires to defease a portion of the outstanding 2013 Series B Bonds using surplus Toll Revenues or other legally available funds of the Commission; WHEREAS, the Commission has determined to ratify, confirm, and authorize the issuance of one or more new series or subseries of tax-exempt or taxable bonds in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $725 million dollars ($725,000,000) and payable from Toll Revenues as Senior Lien Obligations, Second Lien Obligations or Subordinate Obligations (each as defined in the Toll Revenue Indenture) is necessary in order to finance any or all of the following purposes, (i) refunding or purchasing, including in connection with a tender offer or bond exchange, all or a portion of the outstanding 2013 Series A Bonds and 2013 Series B Bonds, (ii) refunding the 2013 TIFIA Series Bonds by prepaying the 2013 TIFIA Loan, (iii) funding capitalized interest, (iv) funding one or more reserve funds, and (v) paying the costs of issuance incurred in connection with such bonds, and the Commission has determined that such bonds in an amount not to exceed such principal amount shall be issued, secured by the Toll Revenues and entitled, "Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Refunding Bonds," with such additional or other series designations as may be necessary or beneficial to marketing the Toll Revenue Refunding Bonds (the "Refunding Bonds"); 2 4129-2095-1856.5 WHEREAS, the Commission has further determined to ratify, confirm, and authorize the Refunding Bonds to be issued pursuant to one or more supplemental indentures, each by and between the Commission and the Trustee, and each amending and supplementing the Toll Revenue Indenture as may be specified therein; WHEREAS, the Commission has determined that securing the timely payment of the principal of and interest on all or a portion of the Refunding Bonds by obtaining a municipal bond insurance policy with respect thereto and obtaining one or more reserve fund policies or reserve sureties to fund one or more reserve funds relating to the Refunding Bonds could be economically advantageous to the Commission; WHEREAS, in order to set forth the terms of the negotiated sale of the Refunding Bonds, the Commission has determined to ratify, confirm, and authorize the use of one or more bond purchase agreements (each, a "Purchase Contract") with BofA Securities, Inc., as representative of the underwriters of the Refunding Bonds (collectively, the "Underwriters"); WHEREAS, in order to facilitate the potential tender or exchange of all or a portion of the 2013 Series Bonds, the Commission desires to authorize the use of one or more dealer manager agreements (each, a "Dealer Manager Agreement") with BofA Securities, Inc. and Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC (collectively, the "Dealer Managers") and one or more invitations to tender or exchange (each, an "Invitation to Tender" and together with the Dealer Manager Agreement, the "Tender Documents") with such additions or changes as may be necessary to effectuate any such tender or exchange of the 2013 Series Bonds; WHEREAS, the following updated versions of the Original Financing Documents, together with new forms of the Tender Documents, have been prepared and presented to the Commission (collectively, the "Financing Documents"): (1) a proposed form of Third Supplemental Indenture, by and between the Commission and the Trustee, providing for the issuance of one or more series of Refunding Bonds (the "Third Supplemental Indenture"); (2) a proposed form of Fourth Supplemental Indenture, by and between the Commission and the Trustee, providing for the issuance of one or more series of Refunding Bonds (the "Fourth Supplemental Indenture"); a proposed form of Purchase Contract setting forth the terms of sale of the Refunding Bonds; (4) a proposed form of official statement in preliminary form to be distributed in connection with the offering and sale of the Refunding Bonds (the "Official Statement"); a proposed form of Continuing Disclosure Agreement to be executed and delivered by the Commission (the "Continuing Disclosure Agreement") to assist the Underwriters in satisfying their respective obligations under Rule 15c2-12 promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission; (6) a proposed form of 2013A Escrow Agreement (the "2013A Escrow Agreement"), by and between the Commission and the Trustee, as Escrow Agent (the "Escrow Agent"), relating to the 2013 Series A Bonds; (3) (5) 3 4129-2095-1856.5 (7) (8) (9) a proposed form of 2013B Escrow Agreement (the "2013B Escrow Agreement"), by and between the Commission and the Escrow Agent, relating to the 2013 Series B Bonds; a proposed form of Dealer Manager Agreement, by and between the Commission and the Dealer Managers, providing the terms of the tender or exchange of the 2013 Series Bonds; and a proposed form of Invitation to Tender, setting forth the 2013 Series Bonds to be tendered and the terms of such invitation; WHEREAS, the Commission has been presented with proposed forms of the Financing Documents relating to the financing described herein (the "Financing"), and the Commission has examined and approved each document and desires to authorize and direct the execution of such documents as are specified herein and such other documents as are necessary in connection with the Financing and to authorize and direct the consummation of the Financing; WHEREAS, the Commission has previously adopted a restated local debt policy (the "Debt Management Policy") that complies with California Government Code Section 8855(i), and the Commission's sale and issuance of the Refunding Bonds as contemplated by this Resolution is in compliance with the Debt Management Policy; WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 5852.1 of the California Government Code, the Commission has received certain representations and good faith estimates from Fieldman, Rolapp & Associates, Inc., the Commission's municipal advisor (the "Municipal Advisor"), including: (a) the true interest cost of the Refunding Bonds, (b) the sum of all fees and charges paid to third parties with respect to the Refunding Bonds, (c) the amount of proceeds of the Refunding Bonds expected to be received net of the fees and charges paid to third parties and any reserves or capitalized interest paid or funded with proceeds of the Refunding Bonds, and (d) the sum total of all debt service payments on the Refunding Bonds calculated to the final maturity of the Refunding Bonds plus the fees and charges paid to third parties not paid with the proceeds of the Refunding Bonds, and such good faith estimates have been disclosed in a staff report by the Commission at this meeting; and WHEREAS, all acts, conditions and things required by the Act, the Refunding Bond Law and the Constitution and laws of the State of California to exist, to have happened and to have been performed precedent to and in connection with the issuance of the Refunding Bonds and consummation of the Financing authorized hereby do exist, have happened and have been performed in regular and due time, form and manner as required by law, and the Commission is now duly authorized and empowered, pursuant to each and every requirement of law, to authorize such Financing and to authorize the execution of the Financing Documents, for the purposes, in the manner and upon the terms provided; NOW THEREFORE, THE RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION RESOLVES: Section 1. The Commission finds and determines that the foregoing recitals are true and correct and makes them an effective part of this Resolution by incorporating them herein by reference. 4 4129-2095-1856.5 Section 2. The issuance by the Commission of not to exceed $725,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Refunding Bonds, with such additional or other series designations as may be necessary or beneficial in marketing the Refunding Bonds, in accordance with the provisions set forth in the Toll Revenue Indenture, as supplemented and amended by one or more supplemental indentures, including without limitation the Third Supplemental Indenture and the Fourth Supplemental Indenture, in one or more series or subseries as tax-exempt or taxable bonds issued as Senior Lien Obligations, Second Lien Obligations or Subordinate Obligations (each as defined in the Toll Revenue Indenture), in order to provide funds for any or all of the following purposes, (i) refunding or purchasing, including in connection with a tender offer or bond exchange, all or a portion of the outstanding 2013 Series A Bonds and the 2013 Series B Bonds, (ii) refunding the 2013 TIFIA Series Bonds by prepaying the 2013 TIFIA Loan, (iii) funding capitalized interest, (iv) funding one or more reserve funds, and (v) paying the costs of issuance incurred in connection with such bonds, is hereby authorized and approved; provided that the true interest cost for the Refunding Bonds shall not exceed 6.00%. Section 3. The proposed forms of Third Supplemental Indenture and Fourth Supplemental Indenture presented to this meeting and the terms and conditions thereof are hereby ratified, confirmed, and approved. The structure (which may include serial bonds and term bonds), date, maturity date or dates (not to exceed June 1, 2051), fixed interest rate or rates, principal and interest payment dates, denominations, forms, registration privileges, manner of execution, place or places of payment, terms of redemption, additional series designation and number thereof and other terms of the Refunding Bonds shall be (subject to the foregoing limitations) as provided in the Toll Revenue Indenture, the Third Supplemental Indenture, the Fourth Supplemental Indenture and any additional supplemental indentures executed in connection with the Financing, each as finally executed and delivered. The Executive Director of the Commission (the "Executive Director") is hereby authorized and directed, for and in the name and on behalf of the Commission, to execute and deliver the Third Supplemental Indenture and the Fourth Supplemental Indenture, together with any additional supplemental indentures as may be necessary or desirable in connection with the Financing, in substantially said form, each with such changes therein as the officer executing the same may require or approve, such approval to be conclusively evidenced by the execution and delivery thereof. Section 4. The proposed form of Purchase Contract presented to this meeting and the terms and conditions thereof are hereby ratified, confirmed, and approved. The Executive Director is hereby authorized and directed, for and in the name and on behalf of the Commission, to sell the Refunding Bonds to the Underwriters pursuant to one or more Purchase Contracts, with the Underwriters' compensation not to exceed 0.60% of the principal amount of the Refunding Bonds, and to execute and deliver such Purchase Contract(s), in substantially said form, with such changes therein as the officer executing the same may require or approve, such approval to be conclusively evidenced by the execution and delivery thereof. Section 5. The proposed form of Official Statement presented to this meeting is hereby approved. The Executive Director is hereby authorized and directed to execute and deliver one or more Official Statements in substantially said form, with such changes, insertions and deletions as may be approved by the Executive Director, said execution being conclusive evidence of such approval; and the Executive Director is hereby authorized to execute a certificate confirming that 5 4129-2095-1856.5 the Official Statements in preliminary form are "deemed final" by the Commission for purposes of Securities and Exchange Commission Rule 15c2-12. The distribution by the Underwriters of copies of the Official Statements in final form to the purchasers of the applicable Refunding Bonds and the distribution by the Underwriters of the Official Statements in preliminary form to potential purchasers of the applicable Refunding Bonds are hereby authorized and approved. Section 6. The proposed form of Continuing Disclosure Agreement presented to this meeting is hereby ratified, confirmed, and approved. The Executive Director is hereby authorized and directed, for and in the name and on behalf of the Commission, to execute and deliver one or more Continuing Disclosure Agreements in substantially said form, with such changes therein as such officer executing the same may require or approve, such approval to be conclusively evidenced by the execution and delivery thereof. Section 7. The proposed forms of 2013A Escrow Agreement and 2013B Escrow Agreement presented to this meeting are hereby ratified, confirmed, and approved. The Executive Director is hereby authorized and directed, for and in the name and on behalf of the Commission, to execute and deliver the 2013A Escrow Agreement and the 2013B Escrow Agreement, together with any additional escrow agreements as may be necessary or desirable in connection with the Financing, in substantially said form, with such changes therein as such officer executing the same may require or approve, such approval to be conclusively evidenced by the execution and delivery thereof. Section 8. The proposed form of Dealer Manager Agreement presented to this meeting is hereby approved. The Executive Director is hereby authorized and directed, for and in the name and on behalf of the Commission, to execute and deliver one or more Dealer Manager Agreements in substantially said form, with such changes therein as such officer executing the same may require or approve to effectuate the purchase, including in connection with a tender offer or bond exchange, of 2013 Series Bonds, such approval to be conclusively evidenced by the execution and delivery thereof Section 9. The proposed form of Invitation to Tender presented to this meeting is hereby approved. The Executive Director is hereby authorized and directed, for and in the name and on behalf of the Commission, to execute and deliver one or more Invitations to Tender in substantially said form, with such changes therein as such officer executing the same may require or approve to effectuate the purchase, including in connection with a tender offer or exchange, of 2013 Series Bonds, such approval to be conclusively evidenced by the execution and delivery thereof. Section 10. The Executive Director is hereby authorized and directed to negotiate with bond insurance companies, and, if the Executive Director of the Commission, with the advice of the Municipal Advisor, determines that it is economically advantageous and in the best interests of the Commission, to commit to purchase bond insurance for one or more maturities or series of the Refunding Bonds or purchase reserve fund insurance or reserve sureties to fund one or more reserve funds relating to the Refunding Bonds on such terms as the Executive Director of the Commission, with the advice of the Municipal Advisor, determines are appropriate. 6 4129-2095-1856.5 Section 11. The Commission hereby determines that the Debt Management Policy complies with California Government Code Section 8855(i), and that the Refunding Bonds authorized to be issued pursuant to this Resolution are consistent with such policy. Section 12. The Commission hereby approves the execution and delivery of all agreements, documents, certificates and instruments referred to herein with electronic signatures as may be permitted under the California Uniform Electronic Transactions Act and digital signatures as may be permitted under Section 16.5 of the California Government Code using DocuSign. Section 13. All approvals, consents, directions, notices, orders, requests and other actions permitted or required by any of the documents authorized by this Resolution, the Prior Resolution, the Toll Revenue Indenture, the 2013 TIFIA Loan Agreement, whether before or after the issuance of the Refunding Bonds, including, without limitation, any purchase, including in connection with a tender offer or bond exchange, of 2013 Series Bonds, any defeasance, any amendment of any such documents or other agreement related thereto or to any of the Commission's bonds, or any additional documents that may be required in order to effectuate a tender or bond exchange in connection with the 2013 Series Bonds, and any of the foregoing that may be necessary or desirable in connection with any policy of bond insurance or reserve insurance, any reserve facility, any investment of proceeds of the Refunding Bonds, or in connection with the addition, subtraction or replacement of underwriters, or any agreements with consultants, paying agents, escrow agents or verification agents, the removal or replacement of the Trustee, or any similar action may be given or taken by the Executive Director, the Deputy Executive Director of the Commission or the Chief Financial Officer of the Commission, acting singly (each, an "Authorized Officer"), without further authorization or direction by the Commission, and each Authorized Officer, acting singly, is hereby authorized and directed to give any such approval, consent, direction, notice, order, request, or other action and to execute such documents and take any such action which such Authorized Officer may deem necessary or desirable to further the purposes of this Resolution. Section 14. All actions heretofore taken by the officers and agents of the Commission with respect to the Financing, the Financing Documents, the issuance and sale of the Refunding Bonds and any tender or bond exchange relating to the 2013 Series Bonds are hereby ratified, confirmed and approved. If at the time of execution of any of the documents authorized herein, the Executive Director is unavailable, such documents may be executed by the Deputy Executive Director of the Commission or the Chief Financial Officer in lieu of the Executive Director. The Chair of the Board or, in the absence of such official, a Vice Chair of the Board, is hereby authorized to execute and deliver the Refunding Bonds, and the Chief Financial Officer of the Commission is hereby authorized to countersign the Refunding Bonds. The Clerk of the Board is hereby authorized to attest to the execution by an Authorized Officer of any of such documents as said officers deem appropriate. The officers and agents of the Commission are hereby authorized and directed, jointly and severally, for and in the name and on behalf of the Commission, to adopt or amend written procedures relating to its bonds and to do any and all things and to take any and all actions and to execute and deliver any and all agreements, certificates and documents, including, without limitation, redemption or defeasance notices, escrow agreements, offers to purchase the 2013 7 4129-2095-1856.5 Series bonds, including through tender or exchange, tender agent agreements, agreements relating to bond exchanges, purchase/repurchase agreements, escrow agreements, including without limitation escrow agreements providing for the defeasance of all or a portion of the outstanding 2013 Series A Bonds, 2013 Series B Bonds, or 2013 TIFIA Series Bonds, including any termination agreements, reserve facility agreements, signature certificates, no litigation certificates, certificates concerning the contents of the Official Statements and the representations and warranties in the Purchase Contracts and the other Financing Documents, any tax certificates or agreements, any agreements for depository or verification services, insurance agreements, reimbursement agreements, investment instructions, including investments in State and Local Government Series treasury securities and other investments permitted pursuant to the Toll Revenue Indenture, including without limitation the Third Supplemental Indenture and Fourth Supplemental Indenture, and any agreements for rebate compliance services, which they, or any of them, may deem necessary or advisable in order to consummate the Financing, the issuance and sale of the Refunding Bonds, the execution and delivery of the Financing Documents and otherwise to carry out, give effect to and comply with the terms and intent of this Resolution, the Act, the Refunding Bond Law, the Refunding Bonds and the other documents approved hereby. Section 15. The custodian of record for this action shall be the Clerk of the Board of the Commission at the Riverside County Transportation Commission, 4080 Lemon Street, 3rd Floor, Riverside, CA. Section 16. This Resolution shall take effect immediately upon its adoption and approval. APPROVED AND ADOPTED by the Riverside County Transportation Commission at its meeting on September 15, 2021. By: Chair of the Board of Commissioners ATTEST: By: Clerk of the Board of the Commission 8 4129-2095-1856.5 CERTIFICATE OF THE CLERK OF THE BOARD OF THE RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION I, Lisa Mobley, Clerk of the Board of the Riverside County Transportation Commission (the "Commission"), hereby certify that the foregoing is a full, true and correct copy of a resolution duly adopted by at least a two-thirds vote of the Commission at a meeting of the governing board of said Commission duly and regularly held in Riverside, California, on September 15, 2021, of which meeting all of the members of said Commission had due notice. I further certify that I have carefully compared the foregoing copy with the original minutes of said meeting on file and of record in my office; that said copy is a full, true and correct copy of the original resolution adopted at said meeting and entered in said minutes; and that said resolution has not been amended, modified, rescinded or revoked in any manner since the date of its adoption, and the same is now in full force and effect. I further certify that an agenda of said meeting was posted at least 72 hours before said meeting at a location in Riverside, California, freely accessible to the public and a brief general description of the resolution to be adopted at said meeting appeared on said agenda. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have executed this certificate hereto as of this date, , 2021. By Clerk 4129-2095-1856.5 ATTACHMENT 2 NRF DRAFT 8/31/21 PRELIMINARY OFFICIAL STATEMENT DATED SEPTEMBER _, 2021 cl U 'O w 0 o e " 49 U �o 0 w k) • x" .L--1 U 4 0 .5 -o • b •� *79 0 m o .? o - o w o U U 1': o a U 0 o o • 0 0 o U E o o • -) U 0 o ° To O 0 • a ... o NEW ISSUE -FULL BOOK -ENTRY [DAC Logo] Senior Lien Bonds S&P: "[Al" Fitch: "[BBB+]" RATINGS: Second Lien Bonds S&P: "[A-1" Fitch: "[BBB]" (See "RATINGS" herein) In the opinion of Orrick, Herrington & Sutcliffe LLP, Bond Counsel to the Commission, based upon an analysis of existing laws, regulations, rulings and court decisions, and assuming, among other matters, the accuracy of certain representations and compliance with certain covenants, interest on the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds (as defined below) and the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds (as defined below) is excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes under Section 103 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the "Code'). In the further opinion of Bond Counsel, interest on the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds and the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds is not a specific preference item for purposes of the federal alternative minimum tax. Bond Counsel is also of the opinion that interest on the 2021 Series Bonds (as defined below) is exempt from State of California personal income taxes. Bond Counsel observes that interest on the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds (as defined below) is not excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes. Bond Counsel expresses no opinion regarding any other tax consequences related to the ownership or disposition of or the amount, accrual or receipt of interest on, the 2021 Series Bonds. See "TAX MATTERS" herein. RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION (RCTC 91 Express Lanes) $[Series A Par]" Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series A (Federally Taxable) $[Series B Par]* Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series B $[Series C Par]* Toll Revenue Second Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series C Dated: Date of Delivery Due: June 1, as shown on inside cover The above -captioned respective series of bonds (collectively, the "2021 Series Bonds") will be issued as fully -registered bonds by the Riverside County Transportation Commission (the "Commission ") pursuant to the Master Indenture, dated as of June 1, 2013 (the "Master Indenture," and as amended and supplemented, the "Indenture"), as amended and supplemented by a Third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of October 1, 2021 (the "Third Supplemental Indenture") and a Fourth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of October 1, 2021 (the "Fourth Supplemental Indenture"), each by and between the Commission and U.S. Bank National Association, as successor trustee (the "Trustee"). The 2021 Series Bonds constitute limited obligations of the Commission payable solely from and secured by their respective liens on, pledges of, and security interests in the Trust Estate, which consists primarily of Toll Revenues of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes (as defined herein), subject to the provisions of the Indenture permitting the prior application thereof for the purposes described therein. Capitalized terms used on this cover page and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings assigned to them herein or in "APPENDIX D — SUMMARY OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE INDENTURE — Definitions." The proceeds of the Commission's Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series A (Federally Taxable) (the "2021 Series A Senior Bonds") will be used to (i) refund all or a portion of the Commission's outstanding Toll Revenue Senior Lien Bonds, 2013 Series A (Current Interest Obligations) (the "2013 Series A Senior Bonds"), (ii) fund capitalized interest with respect to the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds, (iii) make a deposit to the 2013 Bonds Reserve Account (which will secure the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds and the 2013 Series B Senior Bonds, as defined herein), and (iv) pay certain costs of issuance of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds, as described herein. The proceeds of the Commission's Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series B (the "2021 Series B Senior Bonds") will be used to (i) refund and prepay a portion of the Commission's outstanding Toll Revenue Subordinate Bonds, 2013 TIFIA Series by prepaying a corresponding portion of its obligations under the related TIFIA Loan Agreement (collectively, the "TIFIA Obligations"), (ii) pay the purchase price of 2013 Series A Senior Bonds accepted for tender for cash, if any, (iii) refund 2013 Series A Senior Bonds tendered for exchange, if any, (iv) make a * Preliminary, subject to change. 99223117.18 deposit to the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account, and (v) pay certain costs of issuance of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds, as described herein. The proceeds of the Commission's Toll Revenue Second Lien Bonds, 2021 Series C (the "2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds") will be used to (i) refund and prepay the remaining portion of the Commission's outstanding TIFIA Obligations, (ii) make a deposit to the 2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account, and (iii) pay certain costs of issuance of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds, as described herein. See "FINANCING PLAN" and "ESTIMATED SOURCES AND USES OF BOND PROCEEDS." As of the date hereof, the Commission has Outstanding $123,825,000 aggregate principal amount of its 2013 Series A Senior Bonds. As of August 31, 2021, the Commission had Outstanding approximately $89,708,073 in accreted value of its Toll Revenue Senior Lien Bonds, 2013 Series B (Capital Appreciation Obligations) (the "2013 Series B Senior Bonds") and $507,716,613 principal amount plus compounded interest of TIFIA Obligations, which are Subordinate Obligations under the Indenture. Upon the issuance of the 2021 Series Bonds and deposit of other Commission funds with U.S. Bank National Association, all or a portion of the 2013 Series A Bonds, a portion the 2013 Series B Bonds, and all of the TIFIA Obligations will be refunded and no longer Outstanding. See "FINANCING PLAN" and "ESTIMATED SOURCES AND USES OF BOND PROCEEDS." Interest on the 2021 Series Bonds will accrue from the date of initial delivery thereof, and will be payable on each June 1 and December 1, commencing June 1, 2022. The 2021 Series Bonds initially are issuable only to Cede & Co., the nominee of The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York ("DTC"), pursuant to the Book -Entry System described herein. Beneficial ownership may be acquired in Authorized Denominations of $1,000 principal amount and any integral multiple thereof. Debt service payments on the 2021 Series Bonds will be payable by the Trustee to DTC, which will make distribution of the amounts so paid to the beneficial owners thereof. See "APPENDIX G — BOOK -ENTRY SYSTEM AND GLOBAL CLEARANCE PROCEDURES." The 2021 Series Bonds are subject to redemption prior to maturity as described herein. See "THE 2021 SERIES BONDS — Redemption." The Third Supplemental Indenture amends certain provisions of the Indenture. As provided in the Indenture, purchasers of the 2021 Series Bonds are deemed to have irrevocably consented and agreed to the amendments to the Indenture set forth in the Third Supplemental Indenture. For a detailed description of the Amendments, investors must review the applicable portions of "APPENDIX D — SUMMARY OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE INDENTURE." This cover page contains information for quick reference only. It is not intended to be a summary of all factors relating to an investment in the 2021 Series Bonds. Investors must read the entire Official Statement before making any investment decision. THE 2021 SERIES BONDS CONSTITUTE LIMITED OBLIGATIONS OF THE COMMISSION SECURED BY AND PAYABLE SOLELY FROM THE TRUST ESTATE. NEITHER THE FULL FAITH AND CREDIT NOR THE TAXING POWER OF THE COUNTY OF RIVERSIDE, THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA OR ANY POLITICAL SUBDIVISION OR PUBLIC AGENCY THEREOF IS PLEDGED TO THE PAYMENT OF THE PRINCIPAL OF OR INTEREST ON THE 2021 SERIES BONDS. The 2021 Series Bonds are offered when, as and if issued and received by the Underwriters, subject to the approval of validity by Orrick, Herrington & Sutcliffe LLP, Bond Counsel to the Commission, and certain other conditions. The 2021 Series B Bonds are offered pursuant to this Official Statement and through the Dealer Managers pursuant to the Invitation to Tender or Exchange Bonds dated September _, 2021. Certain legal matters will be passed upon for the Commission by Norton Rose Fulbright US LLP, Los Angeles, California, as Disclosure Counsel, and by Best Best & Krieger LLP, Riverside, California, the Commission's General Counsel. Certain legal matters will be passed upon for the Underwriters and Dealer Managers by Stradling Yocca Carlson & Rauth, a Professional Corporation, Newport Beach, California. It is anticipated that the 2021 Series Bonds will be available for delivery through the book -entry facilities of DTC on or about October _, 2021. BofA Securities Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC J.P. Morgan Siebert Williams Shank & Co., LLC Wells Fargo Securities Dated: September _, 2021 99223117.18 MATURITY SCHEDULE* $[Series A Par]* Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series A (Federally Taxable) Maturity Date Principal Interest (June 1) Amount* Rate 2026 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 Yield CUSIP* Price (Base No.76912D) % Term Bonds due June 1, 20 — Yield: % — Price: % — CUSIPt $[Series B Par]* Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series B Maturity Date Principal Interest (June 1) Amount* Rate 2026 2027 2028 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 Yield CUSIPt Price (Base No.76912D) % Term Bonds due June 1, 20 — Yield: % — Price: % — CUSIPt * % Term Bonds due June 1, 20 — Yield: % — Price: % — CUSIPt Preliminary, subject to change. 1 CUSIP numbers have been assigned to these issues by CUSIP Global Services, and are included solely for the convenience of the owners of the 2021 Series Bonds. None of the Commission, the Municipal Advisor, the Underwriters or the Dealer Managers are responsible for the selection or correctness of the CUSIP numbers set forth herein. The CUSIP number for a specific maturity is subject to being changed after the issuance of the 2021 Series Bonds as a result of various subsequent actions, including but not limited to, a refunding in whole or in part of such maturity, or as a result of the procurement of secondary market portfolio insurance or other similar enhancement by investors that is applicable to all or a portion of the 2021 Series Bonds. 99223117.18 $[Series C Par]* Toll Revenue Second Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series C Maturity Date Principal Interest (June 1) Amount* Rate Yield CUSIP§ Price (Base No.76912D) 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2040 % Term Bonds due June 1, 20 — Yield: % — Price: % — CUSIPt Preliminary, subject to change. t CUSIP numbers have been assigned to these issues by CUSIP Global Services, and are included solely for the convenience of the owners of the 2021 Series Bonds. None of the Commission, the Municipal Advisor, the Underwriters, or the Dealer Managers are responsible for the selection or correctness of the CUSIP numbers set forth herein. The CUSIP number for a specific maturity is subject to being changed after the issuance of the 2021 Series Bonds as a result of various subsequent actions, including but not limited to, a refunding in whole or in part of such maturity, or as a result of the procurement of secondary market portfolio insurance or other similar enhancement by investors that is applicable to all or a portion of the 2021 Series Bonds. 99223117.18 RCTC 91 Express Lanes RIVERSIDE COUNTY -Ace Ave Legend 1 91 Express Lanes Extension <> CarpoolVerification Point 91 Express Lanes Entry/Exit Paints and Price Signs 99223117.18 RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION BOARD MEMBERS Jan Harnik, Chair (City of Palm Desert) V. Manuel Perez, Vice Chair (County of Riverside) Bob Magee 2nd Vice Chair (City of Lake Elsinore) Kevin Jeffries (County of Riverside) Karen Spiegel (County of Riverside) Chuck Washington (County of Riverside) Jeff Hewitt (County of Riverside) Kyle Pingree (City of Banning) Lloyd White (City of Beaumont) Joseph DeConinck (City of Blythe) Linda Molina (City of Calimesa) Jeremy Smith (City of Canyon Lake) Raymond Gregory (City of Cathedral City) Steven Hernandez (City of Coachella) Wes Speake (City of Corona) Scott Matas (City of Desert Hot Springs) Clint Lorimore (City of Eastvale) Linda Krupa (City of Hemet) Dana Reed (City of Indian Wells) Waymond Fermon (City of Indio) Brian Berkson (City of Jurupa Valley) Kathleen Fitzpatrick (City of La Quinta) Bill Zimmerman (City of Menifee) Yxstain Gutierrez (City of Moreno Valley) Scott Vinton (City of Murrieta) Ted Hoffman (City of Norco) Lisa Middleton (City of Palm Springs) Michael M. Vargas (City of Perris) Ted Weill (City of Rancho Mirage) Chuck Conder (City of Riverside) Alonso Ledezma (City of San Jacinto) Matt Rahn (City of Temecula) Ben J. Benoit, (City of Wildomar) Mike Beauchamp (Caltrans District 8) MANAGEMENT Executive Director Anne Mayer Deputy Executive Director John Standiford Chief Financial Officer Theresia Trevino' Toll Project Delivery Director Toll Operations Director David Thomas Jennifer Crosson SPECIAL SERVICES Municipal Advisor Fieldman, Rolapp & Associates, Inc. Irvine, California Disclosure Counsel Norton Rose Fulbright US LLP Los Angeles, California Bond Counsel Orrick, Herrington & Sutcliffe LLP San Francisco, California Trustee U.S. Bank National Association Los Angeles, California Verification Agent Causey Demgen & Moore P.C. Denver, Colorado (1) Ms. Trevino will be retiring at the end of 2021. A replacement has not yet been named. 99223117.18 No dealer, salesman or any other person has been authorized by the Riverside County Transportation Commission (the "Commission"), the Underwriters of the 2021 Series Bonds (the "Underwriters"), or the Dealer Managers to give any information or to make any representations, other than those contained in this Official Statement, and, if given or made, such other information or representations must not be relied upon as having been authorized by the Commission, the Underwriters, or the Dealer Managers. This Official Statement does not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy nor shall there be any sale of the 2021 Series Bonds by a person in any jurisdiction in which it is unlawful for such person to make such an offer, solicitation or sale. This Official Statement is not to be construed as a contract with the purchasers of the 2021 Series Bonds. Neither the delivery of this Official Statement nor the sale of any of the 2021 Series Bonds implies that the information herein is correct as of any time subsequent to the date hereof. The information and expressions of opinion herein are subject to change without notice, and neither the delivery of this Official Statement nor any sale made hereunder shall, under any circumstances, create the implication that there has been no change in the matters described herein since the date hereof. This Official Statement is submitted in connection with the sale of securities referred to herein and may not be reproduced or be used, as a whole or in part, for any other purpose. The information set forth herein has been obtained from the Commission and other sources believed to be reliable. The information and expressions of opinions herein are subject to change without notice and neither delivery of the Official Statement nor any sale made hereunder shall, under any circumstances, create any implication that there has been no change in the affairs of the Commission since the date hereof. All summaries contained herein of the Indenture (as defined herein) or other documents are made subject to the provisions of such documents and do not purport to be complete statements of any or all of such provisions. All statements made herein are made as of the date of this document by the Commission except statistical information or other statements where some other date is indicated in the text. The Underwriters and Dealer Managers have provided the following sentence for inclusion in this Official Statement. The Underwriters and Dealer Managers have reviewed the information in this Official Statement in accordance with, and as part of, their responsibilities to investors under the federal securities laws as applied to the facts and circumstances of this transaction, but the Underwriters and Dealer Managers do not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of such information. This Official Statement, including any supplement or amendment hereto, is intended to be deposited with the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board through the Electronic Municipal Market Access ("EMMA") website. The Commission maintains a website with information pertaining to the Commission. However, the information presented therein is not incorporated into this Official Statement and should not be relied upon in making investment decisions with respect to the 2021 Series Bonds. 99223117.18 FORWARD -LOOKING STATEMENTS Certain statements included or incorporated by reference in this Official Statement constitute forward -looking statements. Such statements are generally identifiable by the terminology used such as "plan," "expect," "estimate," "project," "budget," "forecast," "assume" and other similar words. The achievement of certain results or other expectations contained in such forward -looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, assumptions and other factors which may cause actual results, performance or achievements described to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward -looking statements. No assurance is given that actual results will meet the forecasts of the Commission in any way, regardless of the level of optimism communicated in the information. The Commission is not obligated to issue any updates or revisions to the forward -looking statements if or when its expectations, or events, conditions or circumstances on which such statements are based do or do not occur. 99223117.18 INFORMATION CONCERNING OFFERING RESTRICTIONS IN CERTAIN JURISDICTIONS OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES REFERENCES IN THIS SECTION TO THE "ISSUER" MEAN THE RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION AND REFERENCES TO "2021 SERIES A SENIOR BONDS" OR "SECURITIES" MEAN THE COMMISSION'S TOLL REVENUE SENIOR LIEN REFUNDING BONDS, 2021 SERIES A (FEDERALLY TAXABLE). THE INFORMATION UNDER THIS CAPTION HAS BEEN FURNISHED BY THE UNDERWRITERS, AND THE ISSUER MAKES NO REPRESENTATION AS TO THE ACCURACY, COMPLETENESS OR ADEQUACY OF THE INFORMATION UNDER THIS CAPTION. COMPLIANCE WITH ANY RULES OR RESTRICTIONS OF ANY JURISDICTION RELATING TO THE OFFERING, SOLICITATION AND/OR SALE OF THE 2021 SERIES A SENIOR BONDS IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE UNDERWRITERS, AND THE ISSUER SHALL NOT HAVE ANY RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY IN CONNECTION THEREWITH. NO ACTION HAS BEEN TAKEN BY THE ISSUER THAT WOULD PERMIT THE OFFERING OR SALE OF THE 2021 SERIES A SENIOR BONDS, OR POSSESSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF THIS OFFICIAL STATEMENT OR ANY OTHER OFFERING OR PUBLICITY MATERIAL RELATING TO THE 2021 SERIES A SENIOR BONDS, OR ANY INFORMATION RELATING TO THE PRICING OF THE 2021 SERIES A SENIOR BONDS, IN ANY NON-U.S. JURISDICTION WHERE ACTION FOR THAT PURPOSE IS REQUIRED. MINIMUM UNIT SALES THE 2021 SERIES A SENIOR BONDS WILL TRADE AND SETTLE ON A UNIT BASIS (ONE UNIT EQUALING ONE 2021 SERIES A SENIOR BOND OF $1,000 PRINCIPAL AMOUNT). FOR ANY SALES MADE OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES, THE MINIMUM PURCHASE AND TRADING AMOUNT IS 150 UNITS (BEING 150 2021 SERIES A SENIOR BONDS IN AN AGGREGATE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF $150,000). NOTICE TO PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS IN CANADA THE 2021 SERIES A SENIOR BONDS MAY BE SOLD ONLY TO PURCHASERS PURCHASING, OR DEEMED TO BE PURCHASING, AS PRINCIPAL THAT ARE ACCREDITED INVESTORS, AS DEFINED IN NATIONAL INSTRUMENT 45-106 PROSPECTUS EXEMPTIONS OR SUBSECTION 73.3(1) OF THE SECURITIES ACT (ONTARIO), AND ARE PERMITTED CLIENTS, AS DEFINED IN NATIONAL INSTRUMENT 31-103 REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS, EXEMPTIONS AND ONGOING REGISTRANT OBLIGATIONS. ANY RESALE OF THE 2021 SERIES A SENIOR BONDS MUST BE MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH AN EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE PROSPECTUS REQUIREMENTS OF APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS. SECURITIES LEGISLATION IN CERTAIN PROVINCES OR TERRITORIES OF CANADA MAY PROVIDE A PURCHASER WITH REMEDIES FOR RESCISSION OR DAMAGES IF THIS OFFICIAL STATEMENT (INCLUDING ANY AMENDMENT THERETO) CONTAINS A MISREPRESENTATION, PROVIDED THAT THE REMEDIES FOR RESCISSION OR DAMAGES ARE EXERCISED BY THE PURCHASER WITHIN THE TIME LIMIT PRESCRIBED BY THE SECURITIES LEGISLATION OF THE PURCHASER'S PROVINCE OR TERRITORY. THE PURCHASER SHOULD REFER TO ANY APPLICABLE PROVISIONS OF THE SECURITIES LEGISLATION OF THE PURCHASER'S PROVINCE OR TERRITORY FOR PARTICULARS OF 99223117.18 THESE RIGHTS OR CONSULT WITH A LEGAL ADVISOR. PURSUANT TO SECTION 3A.3 (OR, IN THE CASE OF SECURITIES ISSUED OR GUARANTEED BY THE GOVERNMENT OF A NON -CANADIAN JURISDICTION, SECTION 3A.4) OF NATIONAL INSTRUMENT 33-105 UNDERWRITING CONFLICTS ("NI 33-105"), THE UNDERWRITERS ARE NOT REQUIRED TO COMPLY WITH THE DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS OF NI 33-105 REGARDING UNDERWRITER CONFLICTS OF INTEREST IN CONNECTION WITH THIS OFFERING. NOTICE TO PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS IN THE EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AREA AND THE UNITED KINGDOM THIS OFFICIAL STATEMENT HAS BEEN PREPARED ON THE BASIS THAT ALL OFFERS OF THE SECURITIES TO ANY PERSON THAT IS LOCATED WITHIN A MEMBER STATE OF THE EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AREA ("EEA") OR THE UNITED KINGDOM WILL BE MADE PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION UNDER ARTICLE 1(4) REGULATION (EU) 2017/1129 (THE "PROSPECTUS REGULATION") FROM THE REQUIREMENT TO PRODUCE A PROSPECTUS FOR OFFERS OF THE SECURITIES. ACCORDINGLY, ANY PERSON MAKING OR INTENDING TO MAKE ANY OFFER TO ANY PERSON LOCATED WITHIN A MEMBER STATE OF THE EEA OR THE UNITED KINGDOM OF THE SECURITIES SHOULD ONLY DO SO IN CIRCUMSTANCES IN WHICH NO OBLIGATION ARISES FOR THE ISSUER OR ANY OF THE INITIAL PURCHASERS TO PRODUCE A PROSPECTUS OR SUPPLEMENT FOR SUCH AN OFFER. NEITHER THE ISSUER NOR THE INITIAL PURCHASERS HAVE AUTHORIZED, NOR DO THEY AUTHORIZE, THE MAKING OF ANY OFFER OF SECURITIES THROUGH ANY FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARY, OTHER THAN OFFERS MADE BY THE INITIAL PURCHASERS, WHICH CONSTITUTE THE FINAL PLACEMENT OF THE SECURITIES CONTEMPLATED IN THIS OFFICIAL STATEMENT. THE OFFER OF ANY SECURITIES WHICH IS THE SUBJECT OF THE OFFERING CONTEMPLATED BY THIS OFFICIAL STATEMENT IS NOT BEING MADE AND WILL NOT BE MADE TO THE PUBLIC IN ANY MEMBER STATE OF THE EEA OR THE UNITED KINGDOM, OTHER THAN: (A) TO ANY LEGAL ENTITY WHICH IS A "QUALIFIED INVESTOR" AS SUCH TERM IS DEFINED IN THE PROSPECTUS REGULATION; (B) TO FEWER THAN 150 NATURAL OR LEGAL PERSONS (OTHER THAN "QUALIFIED INVESTORS" AS SUCH TERM IS DEFINED IN THE PROSPECTUS REGULATION); OR (C) IN ANY OTHER CIRCUMSTANCES FALLING WITHIN ARTICLE 1(4) OF THE PROSPECTUS REGULATION, SUBJECT TO OBTAINING THE PRIOR CONSENT OF THE RELEVANT UNDERWRITER FOR ANY SUCH OFFER; PROVIDED THAT NO SUCH OFFER OF THE SECURITIES SHALL REQUIRE THE ISSUER OR THE INITIAL PURCHASERS TO PUBLISH A PROSPECTUS PURSUANT TO ARTICLE 3 OF THE PROSPECTUS REGULATION OR A SUPPLEMENT TO A PROSPECTUS PURSUANT TO ARTICLE 23 OF THE PROSPECTUS REGULATION. FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS PROVISION, THE EXPRESSION AN "OFFER OF SECURITIES TO THE PUBLIC" IN RELATION TO THE SECURITIES IN ANY MEMBER STATE OF THE EEA OR THE UNITED KINGDOM MEANS THE COMMUNICATION IN ANY FORM AND BY ANY MEANS OF SUFFICIENT INFORMATION ON THE TERMS OF THE OFFER AND THE SECURITIES TO BE OFFERED SO AS TO ENABLE AN INVESTOR TO DECIDE TO PURCHASE THE SECURITIES. 99223117.18 EACH SUBSCRIBER FOR OR PURCHASER OF THE 2021 SERIES A SENIOR BONDS IN THE OFFERING LOCATED WITHIN A MEMBER STATE OR THE UNITED KINGDOM WILL BE DEEMED TO HAVE REPRESENTED, ACKNOWLEDGED AND AGREED THAT IT IS A "QUALIFIED INVESTOR" AS DEFINED IN THE PROSPECTUS REGULATION. THE ISSUER AND EACH UNDERWRITER AND OTHERS WILL RELY ON THE TRUTH AND ACCURACY OF THE FOREGOING REPRESENTATION, ACKNOWLEDGEMENT AND AGREEMENT. PROHIBITION OF SALES TO EEA OR THE UNITED KINGDOM RETAIL INVESTORS - THE 2021 SERIES A SENIOR BONDS ARE NOT INTENDED TO BE OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE MADE AVAILABLE TO AND SHOULD NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE MADE AVAILABLE TO ANY RETAIL INVESTOR IN THE EEA OR IN THE UNITED KINGDOM. FOR THESE PURPOSES, A RETAIL INVESTOR MEANS A PERSON WHO IS ONE (OR MORE) OF: (I) A RETAIL CLIENT AS DEFINED IN POINT (11) OF ARTICLE 4(1) OF DIRECTIVE 2014/65/EU (AS AMENDED, "MIFID II"); OR (II) A CUSTOMER WITHIN THE MEANING OF DIRECTIVE (EU) 2016/97 (THE "INSURANCE DISTRIBUTION DIRECTIVE"), WHERE THAT CUSTOMER WOULD NOT QUALIFY AS A PROFESSIONAL CLIENT AS DEFINED IN POINT (10) OF ARTICLE 4(1) OF MIFID II. CONSEQUENTLY NO KEY INFORMATION DOCUMENT REQUIRED BY REGULATION (EU) NO 1286/2014 (THE "PRIIPS REGULATION") FOR OFFERING OR SELLING THE NOTES OR OTHERWISE MAKING THEM AVAILABLE TO RETAIL INVESTORS IN THE EEA OR IN THE UNITED KINGDOM HAS BEEN PREPARED AND THEREFORE OFFERING OR SELLING THE NOTES OR OTHERWISE MAKING THEM AVAILABLE TO ANY RETAIL INVESTOR IN THE EEA OR IN THE UNITED KINGDOM MAY BE UNLAWFUL UNDER THE PRIIPS REGULATION. NOTICE TO PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS IN THE UNITED KINGDOM THIS OFFICIAL STATEMENT IS FOR DISTRIBUTION ONLY TO, AND IS DIRECTED SOLELY AT, PERSONS WHO (I) ARE OUTSIDE THE UNITED KINGDOM, (II) ARE INVESTMENT PROFESSIONALS, AS SUCH TERM IS DEFINED IN ARTICLE 19(5) OF THE FINANCIAL SERVICES AND MARKETS ACT 2000 (FINANCIAL PROMOTION) ORDER 2005, AS AMENDED (THE "FINANCIAL PROMOTION ORDER"), (III) ARE PERSONS FALLING WITHIN ARTICLE 49(2)(A) TO (D) OF THE FINANCIAL PROMOTION ORDER, OR (IV) ARE PERSONS TO WHOM AN INVITATION OR INDUCEMENT TO ENGAGE IN INVESTMENT ACTIVITY (WITHIN THE MEANING OF SECTION 21 OF THE FINANCIAL SERVICES AND MARKETS ACT 2000) IN CONNECTION WITH THE ISSUE OR SALE OF ANY 2021 SERIES A SENIOR BONDS MAY OTHERWISE BE LAWFULLY COMMUNICATED OR CAUSED TO BE COMMUNICATED (ALL SUCH PERSONS TOGETHER BEING REFERRED TO AS "RELEVANT PERSONS"). THIS OFFICIAL STATEMENT IS DIRECTED ONLY AT RELEVANT PERSONS AND MUST NOT BE ACTED ON OR RELIED ON BY PERSONS WHO ARE NOT RELEVANT PERSONS. ANY INVESTMENT OR INVESTMENT ACTIVITY TO WHICH THIS OFFICIAL STATEMENT RELATES IS AVAILABLE ONLY TO RELEVANT PERSONS AND WILL BE ENGAGED IN ONLY WITH RELEVANT PERSONS. ANY PERSON WHO IS NOT A RELEVANT PERSON SHOULD NOT ACT OR RELY ON THIS OFFICIAL STATEMENT OR ANY OF ITS CONTENTS. NOTICE TO PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS IN SWITZERLAND THE 2021 SERIES A SENIOR BONDS MAY NOT BE PUBLICLY OFFERED, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, IN SWITZERLAND WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE SWISS FINANCIAL 99223117.18 SERVICES ACT (THE "FINSA"), AND NO APPLICATION HAS BEEN OR WILL BE MADE TO ADMIT THE 2021 SERIES A SENIOR BONDS TO TRADING ON ANY TRADING VENUE (EXCHANGE OR MULTILATERAL TRADING FACILITY) IN SWITZERLAND. NEITHER THIS OFFICIAL STATEMENT NOR ANY OTHER OFFERING OR MARKETING MATERIAL RELATING TO THE 2021 SERIES A SENIOR BONDS (1) CONSTITUTES A PROSPECTUS PURSUANT TO THE FINSA OR (2) HAS BEEN OR WILL BE FILED WITH OR APPROVED BY A SWISS REVIEW BODY PURSUANT TO ARTICLE 52 OF THE FINSA, AND NEITHER THIS OFFICIAL STATEMENT NOR ANY OTHER OFFERING OR MARKETING MATERIAL RELATING TO THE 2021 SERIES A SENIOR BONDS MAY BE PUBLICLY DISTRIBUTED OR OTHERWISE MADE PUBLICLY AVAILABLE IN SWITZERLAND. NOTICE TO PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS IN HONG KONG WARNING. THE CONTENTS OF THIS OFFICIAL STATEMENT HAVE NOT BEEN REVIEWED BY ANY REGULATORY AUTHORITY IN HONG KONG. YOU ARE ADVISED TO EXERCISE CAUTION IN RELATION TO THE OFFER OF THE 2021 SERIES A SENIOR BONDS. IF YOU ARE IN ANY DOUBT ABOUT ANY OF THE CONTENTS OF THIS DOCUMENT, YOU SHOULD OBTAIN INDEPENDENT PROFESSIONAL ADVICE. THIS DOCUMENT HAS NOT BEEN, AND WILL NOT BE, REGISTERED AS A PROSPECTUS IN HONG KONG NOR HAS IT BEEN APPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND FUTURES COMMISSION OF HONG KONG PURSUANT TO THE SECURITIES AND FUTURES ORDINANCE (CHAPTER 571 OF THE LAWS OF HONG KONG) ("SFO"). THE 2021 SERIES A SENIOR BONDS MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD IN HONG KONG BY MEANS OF THIS DOCUMENT OR ANY OTHER DOCUMENT, AND THIS DOCUMENT MUST NOT BE ISSUED, CIRCULATED OR DISTRIBUTED IN HONG KONG, OTHER THAN TO 'PROFESSIONAL INVESTORS' AS DEFINED IN THE SFO AND ANY RULES MADE THEREUNDER. IN ADDITION, NO PERSON MAY ISSUE OR HAVE IN ITS POSSESSION FOR THE PURPOSES OF ISSUE, WHETHER IN HONG KONG OR ELSEWHERE, ANY ADVERTISEMENT, INVITATION OR DOCUMENT RELATING TO THE 2021 SERIES A SENIOR BONDS, WHICH IS DIRECTED AT, OR THE CONTENTS OF WHICH ARE LIKELY TO BE ACCESSED OR READ BY, THE PUBLIC OF HONG KONG (EXCEPT IF PERMITTED TO DO SO UNDER THE SECURITIES LAWS OF HONG KONG) OTHER THAN WITH RESPECT TO 2021 SERIES A SENIOR BONDS WHICH ARE OR ARE INTENDED TO BE DISPOSED OF ONLY (A) TO PERSONS OUTSIDE HONG KONG, OR (B) TO 'PROFESSIONAL INVESTORS' AS DEFINED IN THE SFO AND ANY RULES MADE THEREUNDER. NOTICE TO PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS IN JAPAN THE 2021 SERIES A SENIOR BONDS HAVE NOT BEEN AND WILL NOT BE REGISTERED UNDER ARTICLE 4, PARAGRAPH 1 OF THE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND EXCHANGE ACT OF JAPAN (ACT NO.25 OF 1948, AS AMENDED THE "FIEA"). IN RELIANCE UPON THE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS SINCE THE OFFERING CONSTITUTES THE PRIVATE PLACEMENT TO QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS ONLY AS PROVIDED FOR IN "I" OF ARTICLE 2, PARAGRAPH 3, ITEM 2 OF THE FIEA. A TRANSFEROR OF THE 2021 SERIES A SENIOR BONDS SHALL NOT TRANSFER OR RESELL THEM EXCEPT WHERE A TRANSFEREE IS A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS AS DEFINED UNDER ARTICLE 10 OF THE CABINET OFFICE ORDINANCE CONCERNING 99223117.18 DEFINITIONS PROVIDED IN ARTICLE 2 OF THE FIEA (THE MINISTRY OF FINANCE ORDINANCE NO.14 OF 1993, AS AMENDED). NOTICE TO PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS IN SOUTH KOREA THIS OFFICIAL STATEMENT IS NOT, AND UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES IS TO BE CONSIDERED AS, A PUBLIC OFFERING OF SECURITIES IN SOUTH KOREA FOR THE PURPOSES OF THE FINANCIAL INVESTMENT SERVICES AND CAPITAL MARKETS ACT OF KOREA. THE 2021 SERIES A SENIOR BONDS HAVE NOT BEEN AND WILL NOT BE REGISTERED WITH THE FINANCIAL SERVICES COMMISSION OF SOUTH KOREA FOR PUBLIC OFFERING IN SOUTH KOREA UNDER THE FINANCIAL INVESTMENT SERVICES AND CAPITAL MARKETS ACT AND ITS SUBORDINATE DECREES AND REGULATIONS (COLLECTIVELY, THE "FSCMA"). THE 2021 SERIES A SENIOR BONDS MAY NOT BE OFFERED, REMARKETED, SOLD OR DELIVERED, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, OR OFFERED, REMARKETED OR SOLD TO ANY PERSON FOR RE -OFFERING OR RESALE, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, IN SOUTH KOREA OR TO ANY RESIDENT OF SOUTH KOREA (AS DEFINED IN THE FOREIGN EXCHANGE TRANSACTIONS LAW OF SOUTH KOREA AND ITS SUBORDINATE DECREES AND REGULATIONS (COLLECTIVELY, THE "FETL")) WITHIN ONE YEAR OF THE ISSUANCE OF THE 2021 SERIES A SENIOR BONDS, EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PERMITTED UNDER APPLICABLE SOUTH KOREAN LAWS AND REGULATIONS, INCLUDING THE FSCMA AND THE FETL. NOTICE TO PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS IN TAIWAN THE 2021 SERIES A SENIOR BONDS HAVE NOT BEEN AND WILL NOT BE REGISTERED OR FILED WITH, OR APPROVED BY THE FINANCIAL SUPERVISORY COMMISSION OF TAIWAN, THE REPUBLIC OF CHINA ("TAIWAN") AND/OR OTHER REGULATORY AUTHORITY OR AGENCY OF TAIWAN PURSUANT TO RELEVANT SECURITIES LAWS AND REGULATIONS OF TAIWAN AND MAY NOT BE ISSUED, OFFERED, OR SOLD IN TAIWAN THROUGH A PUBLIC OFFERING OR IN CIRCUMSTANCES WHICH CONSTITUTE AN OFFER WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE ACT OF TAIWAN OR RELEVANT LAWS AND REGULATIONS THAT REQUIRES A REGISTRATION, FILING OR APPROVAL OF THE FINANCIAL SUPERVISORY COMMISSION AND/OR OTHER REGULATORY AUTHORITY OR AGENCY OF TAIWAN. THE 2021 SERIES A SENIOR BONDS MAY BE MADE AVAILABLE OUTSIDE TAIWAN FOR PURCHASE OUTSIDE TAIWAN BY INVESTORS RESIDING IN TAIWAN DIRECTLY, BUT MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD IN TAIWAN EXCEPT TO QUALIFIED INVESTORS VIA A TAIWAN LICENSED INTERMEDIARY TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAWS OR REGULATIONS. 99223117.18 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page INTRODUCTION 1 General 1 Plan of Finance 2 Sources of Payment and Security 2 Existing Obligations 3 2021 Series A Senior Bonds Designated as 2013 Bonds Reserve Account Obligations 3 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account 3 2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account 4 Limited Obligations 4 Additional Obligations 4 Amendments to Indenture 4 The Commission 5 RCTC 91 Express Lanes 5 Traffic and Revenue Study 6 Engineer's Technical Report 6 COVID-19 Pandemic 6 THE 2021 SERIES BONDS 8 General 8 Book -Entry System 8 Redemption 9 SOURCES OF PAYMENT AND SECURITY FOR THE 2021 SERIES BONDS 12 Sources of Payment 12 Limited Obligations 14 Funds and Accounts; Flow of Funds under Indenture 14 2021 Series A Senior Bonds Designated as 2013 Bonds Reserve Account Obligations 24 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account 25 2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account 25 Rate Covenant and Annual Budget 26 Existing Obligations 27 Additional Senior Lien Obligations 28 Additional Second Lien Obligations or Subordinate Obligations 29 AMENDMENTS TO INDENTURE 31 FINANCING PLAN 32 ESTIMATED SOURCES AND USES OF BOND PROCEEDS 35 RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION 37 General 37 The Transportation Expenditure Plan 37 Commissioners 38 Executive Staff 38 RCTC 91 EXPRESS LANES 39 99223117.18 TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued) Page OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE OF THE RCTC 91 EXPRESS LANES 41 General 41 Toll Contractors 42 Toll Operator Agreement 42 Toll Services Provider Agreement 43 Electronic Tolling 44 Toll Rates 45 Toll Violations Enforcement 45 TRAFFIC AND REVENUE ESTIMATES 46 General 46 Stantec Consulting Services Inc 47 Scope of Traffic and Revenue Study 47 ENGINEER'S TECHNICAL REPORT 48 General 48 Parsons Transportation Group Inc 48 Scope of Engineer's Technical Report 48 HISTORICAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION 49 OUTSTANDING DEBT 50 PROJECTED CASH FLOW AND DEBT SERVICE COVERAGE 50 RISK FACTORS 52 Limited Obligations 52 Rate Covenant Not a Guarantee 52 Limited Remedies Under the Indenture 52 Operating Risks 53 Bankruptcy Risks 55 Limitation on Tolling Period 58 Cybersecurity 59 Climate Change Issues and Economic Impact of Possible New and Increased Regulation 59 COVID-19 Pandemic 59 State Legislation 60 Voter Initiatives 60 Potential for TIFIA Loan 61 Forward -Looking Statements 61 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 62 LITIGATION 62 LEGAL MATTERS 64 TAX MATTERS 64 Tax -Exempt Bonds 64 Federally Taxable Bonds 66 CONTINUING DISCLOSURE 69 99223117.18 -11- TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued) Page RATINGS 69 MUNICIPAL ADVISOR 70 VERIFICATION OF MATHEMATICAL COMPUTATIONS 70 UNDERWRITING 70 OTHER MATTERS 72 APPENDIX A — APPENDIX B-1 — APPENDIX B-2 — APPENDIX C — APPENDIX D — APPENDIX E — APPENDIX F — APPENDIX G — 99223117.18 RCTC 91 EXPRESS LANES FUND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2020 A-1 RCTC 91 EXPRESS LANES INVESTMENT GRADE TRAFFIC AND REVENUE STUDY — INVESTMENT GRADE STUDY REFRESH 2018 B-1 STANTEC BRINGDOWN LETTER B-2 ENGINEER'S TECHNICAL REPORT C-1 SUMMARY OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE INDENTURE D-1 FORM OF BOND COUNSEL OPINION E-1 FORM OF CONTINUING DISCLOSURE AGREEMENT F-1 BOOK -ENTRY SYSTEM AND GLOBAL CLEARANCE PROCEDURES G-1 -111- OFFICIAL STATEMENT relating to RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION (RCTC 91 Express Lanes) $[Series A Parl* Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series A (Federally Taxable) General $[Series B Par]* Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series B $[Series C Par]* Toll Revenue Second Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series C INTRODUCTION This Official Statement (this "Official Statement") contains certain information relating to the offering and sale by the Riverside County Transportation Commission (the "Commission") of its Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series A (Federally Taxable) (the "2021 Series A Senior Bonds"), its Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series B (the "2021 Series B Senior Bonds" and, together with the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds, the "2021 Senior Bonds"), and its Toll Revenue Second Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series C (the "2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds"). The 2021 Senior Bonds and the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds are referred to herein collectively as the "2021 Series Bonds." The 2021 Series Bonds shall be issued and secured under the Master Indenture, dated as of June 1, 2013 (the "Master Indenture"), as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of June 1, 2013 (the "First Supplemental Indenture"), the Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of June 1, 2013 (the "Second Supplemental Indenture"), the Third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of October 1, 2021 (the "Third Supplemental Indenture"), and the Fourth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of October 1, 2021 (the "Fourth Supplemental Indenture" and, together with the Master Indenture, the First Supplemental Indenture, the Second Supplemental Indenture and the Third Supplemental Indenture, the "Indenture"), each by and between the Commission and U.S. Bank National Association, as successor trustee (the "Trustee"), as the same may be amended or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms of the Master Indenture. References to "Senior Lien Obligations" herein shall mean the 2021 Senior Bonds and all other bonds identified as Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Senior Lien Bonds, and all obligations on a parity therewith authorized by, issued in accordance with, and at any time Outstanding pursuant to the Indenture, including the Commission's Toll Revenue Senior Lien Bonds, 2013 Series B (Capital Appreciation Obligations) (the "2013 Series B Senior Bonds"). References to "Second Lien Obligations" herein shall mean the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds and all other bonds identified as Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Second Lien Bonds and all obligations on a parity therewith authorized by, issued in accordance with, and at any time Outstanding pursuant to the Indenture. Capitalized terms used in this Official Statement that are not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in "APPENDIX D — SUMMARY OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE INDENTURE." * Preliminary, subject to change. 99223117.18 1 Plan of Finance The Commission intends through this transaction to refinance all or a portion of its outstanding 2013 Series A Senior Bonds and all of its outstanding TIFIA Obligations (each as defined below) related to the RCTC 91 Express Lanes. In connection with the transaction, the Commission intends to defease or prepay a portion of its outstanding 2013 Series B Senior Bonds using available Commission funds. Tender for Purchase or Exchange. On September _, 2021, the Commission, with the assistance of BofA Securities, Inc. and Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC, as dealer managers (the "Dealer Managers"), released an "Invitation to Tender or Exchange Bonds made by Riverside County Transportation Commission" (the "Invitation to Tender or Exchange") inviting owners of the Commission's outstanding Toll Revenue Senior Lien Bonds, 2013 Series A (Current Interest Obligations) (the "2013 Series A Senior Bonds") to tender such bonds for purchase by the Commission or to exchange such bonds for the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds. See "FINANCING PLAN — Tender for Purchase or Exchange." Such purchase will be funded by the Commission from a portion of the proceeds of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds, as described herein. See "ESTIMATED SOURCES AND USES OF FUNDS." Application of Proceeds. The proceeds of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds will be used to (i) refund all or a portion of the Commission's outstanding 2013 Series A Senior Bonds, (ii) fund capitalized interest with respect to the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds, (iii) make a deposit to the 2013 Bonds Reserve Account (which will secure the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds and the 2013 Series B Senior Bonds), and (iv) pay certain costs of issuance of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds, as described herein. The proceeds of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds will be used to (i) refund and prepay a portion of the Commission's outstanding Toll Revenue Subordinate Bonds, 2013 TIFIA Series by prepaying a corresponding portion of its obligations under the related TIFIA Loan Agreement (collectively, the "TIFIA Obligations"), (ii) pay the purchase price of 2013 Series A Senior Bonds accepted for tender for cash, if any, (iii) refund 2013 Series A Senior Bonds tendered for exchange, if any, (iv) make a deposit to the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account, and (v) pay certain costs of issuance of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds, as described herein. The proceeds of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds will be used to (i) refund and prepay the remaining portion of the Commission's outstanding TIFIA Obligations, (ii) make a deposit to the 2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account, and (iii) pay certain costs of issuance of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds, as described herein. See "FINANCING PLAN" and "ESTIMATED SOURCES AND USES OF BOND PROCEEDS." Sources of Payment and Security The 2021 Senior Bonds are limited obligations of the Commission payable solely from and secured solely by a first lien on, pledge of and security interest in the Trust Estate on an equal and ratable basis with any Senior Lien Obligations issued in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture, subject to the provisions of the Indenture permitting the prior application thereof for the purposes described therein. The 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds are limited obligations of the Commission payable solely from and secured solely by a second lien on, pledge of and security interest in the Trust Estate on an equal and ratable basis with any Second Lien Obligations issued in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture, subject to the provisions of the Indenture permitting the prior application thereof for the purposes described therein. The Trust Estate is comprised of (i) Toll Revenues, (ii) all interest or other income from investment of money in the Funds and Accounts established under the Indenture (excluding the Rebate 99223117.18 2 Fund and the Surplus Fund and any Fund or Account established to hold the proceeds of a drawing on any Credit Support Instrument), (iii) all Swap Revenues, and (iv) all amounts (including the proceeds of Obligations) held in the Funds and Accounts established under the Indenture (except for amounts on deposit in the Rebate Fund and the Surplus Fund and amounts on deposit in any Fund or Account established to hold the proceeds of a drawing on any Credit Support Instrument). The Trust Estate does not include toll revenues generated by the RCTC 15 Express Lanes, Sales Tax Revenues generated by the Measure A Sales Tax levied by the Commission, proceeds of any of the Commission's sales tax revenue bonds, state or federal grant funds or any other revenues of the Commission beyond Toll Revenues and the other components of the Trust Estate described above. See "SOURCES OF PAYMENT AND SECURITY FOR THE 2021 SERIES BONDS." Existing Obligations As of the date hereof, the Commission has Outstanding $123,825,000 aggregate principal amount of its 2013 Series A Senior Bonds. As of August 31, 2021, the Commission had Outstanding approximately $89,708,073 in accreted value of its 2013 Series B Senior Bonds and $507,716,613 principal amount plus compounded interest of TIFIA Obligations, which are Subordinate Obligations under the Indenture. Upon the issuance of the 2021 Series Bonds and deposit of other Commission funds with U.S. Bank National Association, as escrow agent (the "Escrow Agent"), all or a portion of the 2013 Series A Senior Bonds, a portion of the 2013 Series B Senior Bonds and all of the TIFIA Obligations may be refunded and no longer Outstanding. See "FINANCING PLAN" and "ESTIMATED SOURCES AND USES OF BOND PROCEEDS." 2021 Series A Senior Bonds Designated as 2013 Bonds Reserve Account Obligations The 2021 Series A Senior Bonds are designated as 2013 Bonds Reserve Account Obligations pursuant to the Third Supplemental Indenture. As such, the Trust Estate securing the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds includes amounts held in the 2013 Bonds Reserve Account within the Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Fund. On the date of delivery of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds, proceeds of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds in the amount of $ , representing the additional amount needed to meet the 2013 Bonds Reserve Requirement following issuance of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds and refunding of the 2013 Series A Senior Bonds, will be deposited in the 2013 Bonds Reserve Account. Funds held in the 2013 Bonds Reserve Account shall secure only the 2013 Bonds Reserve Account Obligations, and such amounts shall be applied pursuant to the Indenture to make up any shortfall in the payment of interest, principal and/or redemption price (excluding any redemption premium) due on the 2013 Bonds Reserve Account Obligations, which at closing will consist of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds and the 2013 Series B Senior Bonds. See "SOURCES OF PAYMENT AND SECURITY FOR THE 2021 SERIES BONDS — 2021 Series A Bonds Designated as 2013 Bonds Reserve Account Obligations." 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account The Trust Estate securing the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds includes amounts held in the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account within the Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Fund. On the date of delivery of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds, proceeds of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds in the amount of $ , representing the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Requirement, will be deposited in the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account. Funds held in the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account shall secure only the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account Obligations, and such amounts shall be applied pursuant to the Indenture to make up any shortfall in the payment of interest, principal and/or redemption price (excluding any redemption premium) due on the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account Obligations, which at closing will consist of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds. See "SOURCES OF PAYMENT AND SECURITY FOR THE 2021 SERIES BONDS — 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account." 99223117.18 3 2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account The Trust Estate securing the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds includes amounts held in the 2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account within the Second Lien Obligations Reserve Fund. On the date of delivery of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds, proceeds of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds in the amount of $ , representing the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds Reserve Requirement, will be deposited in the 2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account. Funds held in the 2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account shall secure only the 2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account Obligations and shall be applied pursuant to the Indenture to make up any shortfall in the payment of interest, principal and/or redemption price (excluding any redemption premium) due on the 2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account Obligations, which at closing will consist of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds. See "SOURCES OF PAYMENT AND SECURITY FOR THE 2021 SERIES BONDS — 2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account." Limited Obligations THE 2021 SERIES BONDS CONSTITUTE LIMITED OBLIGATIONS OF THE COMMISSION SECURED BY AND PAYABLE SOLELY FROM THE TRUST ESTATE. NEITHER THE FULL FAITH AND CREDIT NOR THE TAXING POWER OF THE COUNTY OF RIVERSIDE, THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA OR ANY POLITICAL SUBDIVISION OR PUBLIC AGENCY THEREOF IS PLEDGED TO THE PAYMENT OF THE PRINCIPAL OF OR INTEREST ON THE 2021 SERIES BONDS. Additional Obligations The Indenture permits the Commission, subject to certain conditions, to issue from time to time additional Senior Lien Obligations secured on a parity with the 2021 Senior Bonds, additional Second Lien Obligations secured on a parity with the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds and additional Subordinate Lien Obligations secured on a basis subordinate to the 2021 Senior Bonds and the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds, provided that, with respect to any Subordinate Obligations in the form of a TIFIA Loan, such Subordinate Lien Obligations may be deemed to be Senior Lien Obligations following the occurrence of a Bankruptcy Related Event. In such event, such Subordinate Lien Obligations in the form of a TIFIA Loan would be secured by and payable from the Trust Estate on a parity with the 2021 Senior Bonds, the 2013 Series B Senior Bonds and any other Outstanding Senior Lien Obligations. After the issuance of the 2021 Series Bonds, the Commission's outstanding Senior Lien Obligations will include, in addition to the 2021 Senior Bonds, approximately $ in accreted value of its 2013 Series B Senior Bonds. See "SOURCES OF PAYMENT AND SECURITY FOR THE 2021 SERIES BONDS — Additional Senior Lien Obligations" and "- Additional Second Lien Obligations or Subordinate Obligations" and "FINANCING PLAN." Amendments to Indenture The Third Supplemental Indenture includes certain amendments to the Indenture arising from the completion of construction of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes and the anticipated refunding and prepayment of the TIFIA Obligations. Purchasers of the 2021 Series Bonds are deemed to have irrevocably consented and agreed to the amendments to the Indenture set forth in the Third Supplemental Indenture. Upon the issuance of the 2021 Series Bonds, such amendments will become effective pursuant to the Indenture. For a brief description of certain of the Amendments, see "AMENDMENTS TO INDENTURE." For a detailed description of the Amendments, potential investors must review the applicable portions of "APPENDIX D — SUMMARY OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE INDENTURE." 99223117.18 4 The Commission The Commission is a county transportation commission duly organized and existing pursuant to the County Transportation Commissions Act, being Division 12 of the Public Utilities Code of the State of California (Section 130000 et seq.) (as amended, the "Act"). The Commission began to oversee the funding and coordination of public transportation services in 1977 within the County of Riverside (the "County"). The Commission serves as the tax authority and implementation agency for the voter - approved Measure A Transportation Improvement Program, which imposes a '/z cent sales tax within the County to fund transportation improvements. See "RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION." The County was organized in 1893 from territory in San Bernardino and San Diego Counties and encompasses 7,177 square miles. The County is bordered on the north by San Bernardino County, on the east by the State of Arizona, on the south by San Diego and Imperial Counties and on the west by Orange and San Bernardino Counties. The County is the fourth largest county (by area) in the State of California (the "State") and stretches 185 miles from the Arizona border to within 20 miles of the Pacific Ocean. There are 28 incorporated cities in the County. The Commission has also been designated as the congestion management agency (the "CMA") for the County. As the CMA, the Commission has developed a congestion management program that more effectively utilizes transportation funds by linking land use, transportation and air quality efforts. The Commission serves as the service authority for freeway emergencies and operates the freeway service patrol (the "FSP") for the County. As a result of these programs, there are 158 callboxes (136 along County roadways and 22 at Metrolink station parking lots) and 28 FSP tow trucks providing assistance to more than 59,000 motorists annually. For additional information regarding the Commission, see "RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION." Effective January 1, 2021, the Commission became the managing agency for the Western Riverside County Regional Conservation Authority ("RCA"). The Commission is fully reimbursed by RCA for management and oversight costs. As the managing agency, the Commission provides strong management and places a high priority on the completion of the region's Multiple Species Habitat Conservation Plan. RCTC 91 Express Lanes The RCTC 91 Express Lanes consist of two tolled express lanes of approximately eight miles in each direction in the median of State Route 91 ("SR -91") in Riverside County, connecting with the OCTA 91 Express Lanes (as defined herein) at the Orange County/Riverside County line and continuing east to the Interstate 15 ("I-1 S")/SR-91 interchange, as well as a tolled direct connector of one lane in each direction from SR -91 to I-15 South, related improvements and an electronic toll collection and enforcement system. The RCTC 91 Express Lanes opened to motorists on March 20, 2017. The Commission is responsible for operating and maintaining the RCTC 91 Express Lanes. The Commission contracts with Cofiroute USA, LLC ("Cofiroute") to serve as the primary operator of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes and contracts with the California Department of Transportation ("Caltrans") to maintain the RCTC 91 Express Lanes. Cofiroute's current management responsibilities for the RCTC 91 Express Lanes include revenue collection, customer accounts, violation enforcement, violation processing, and incident management and response. The Commission contracts with Kapsch TrafficCom USA Inc. ("Kapsch") to perform first line maintenance of tolling and traffic equipment for the RCTC 91 Express Lanes. Cofiroute also serves as the operator of the OCTA 91 Express Lanes in Orange County, California. Tolls on each of the OCTA 91 Express Lanes and the RCTC 91 Express Lanes are charged independently. When travelling along SR -91, vehicles use either or both of such tolled express lanes, or may use the general purpose lanes (which are free of charge). Notwithstanding their physical connection 99223117.18 5 and the use of the same Toll Operator, the OCTA 91 Express Lanes and the RCTC 91 Express Lanes are independent enterprises and their finances are not commingled. The Commission is also responsible for constructing, operating and maintaining tolled express lanes along I-15 (the "RCTC 15 Express Lanes"). The RCTC 15 Express Lanes opened on April 10, 2021. As with the OCTA 91 Express Lanes, the RCTC 91 Express Lanes and the RCTC 15 Express Lanes are independent enterprises and their finances are not commingled. See "RCTC 91 EXPRESS LANES" and "OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE OF THE RCTC 91 EXPRESS LANES." Traffic and Revenue Study The Commission has engaged Stantec Consulting Services Inc. ("Stantec") to serve as the traffic and revenue consultant for the RCTC 91 Express Lanes. In this capacity, Stantec has prepared the "RCTC 91 Express Lanes Investment Grade Traffic and Revenue Study — Investment Grade Study Refresh 2018," dated November 27, 2018 (the "Investment Grade Study Refresh"), as supplemented by Stantec's Bringdown Letter dated , 2021 (the "Bringdown Letter" and, together with the Investment Grade Study Refresh, the "Updated Study"), which are attached hereto as APPENDIX B-1 and APPENDIX B-2, respectively. The traffic and revenue projections reached in the Updated Study are based on various assumptions. No assurances can be given that actual conditions will not materially and adversely differ from such assumed conditions. The Investment Grade Study Refresh attached hereto as APPENDIX B-1 and the Bringdown Letter attached hereto as APPENDIX B-2 each should be read in their entirety. See also "TRAFFIC AND REVENUE ESTIMATES." Engineer's Technical Report The Commission has engaged Parsons Transportation Group Inc. ("Parsons") to serve as the Commission's Express Lanes Engineer. In this capacity, Parsons has prepared an Engineer's Technical Report dated , 2021 (the "Engineer's Technical Report"), which is attached hereto as APPENDIX C. Matters addressed in the Engineer's Technical Report are based on various assumptions. No assurances can be given that actual conditions will not materially and adversely differ from such assumed conditions. The Engineer's Technical Report attached hereto as APPENDIX C should be read in its entirety. See also "ENGINEER'S TECHNICAL REPORT." COVID-19 Pandemic The outbreak of "COVID-19," a respiratory disease caused by new strains of coronavirus, has been characterized as a pandemic by the World Health Organization and is significantly affecting many parts of the world, including the United States, California and the County. On March 4, 2020, Governor Newsom declared a state of emergency as a result of the threat of COVID-19. Subsequently on March 19, 2020, Governor Newsom issued Executive Order No. N-33-20, a stay at home order to protect the health and well-being of all Californians and to establish consistency across the state in order to slow the spread of COVID-19. While the stay at home order is no longer in effect, this and other COVID-19 disruptions resulted in lower than projected traffic volumes and revenues for the RCTC 91 Express Lanes for the period March 2020 through March 2021. As a result of COVID-19 related restrictions and changes in travel, the RCTC 91 Express Lanes Walk -In Center closed in March 2020 and reopened in July 2021. Operational activities in the Anaheim and Corona locations continued to function with a combination of remote workers and core staff located at the facilities. Core essential functions include aiding stranded motorists, providing incident management services, and dispatching emergency vehicles through the traffic operations center. The call center also remained open to respond to customer service and violation calls. In April 2020, vehicle account fees and the escalation of outstanding RCTC 91 Express Lanes violations were temporarily suspended; such fees and collections resumed October 1, 2020. To mitigate the impact of reduced traffic 99223117.18 6 volume during COVID-19, periodic toll rate changes were made based on the Commission's approved toll policy. Total traffic volume on the RCTC 91 Express Lanes through the third quarter of Fiscal Year 2020-21 was 8,939,001 vehicles, a daily average of 32,624 vehicles per day, compared to 40,851 vehicles per day during the same period in the prior fiscal year. Through the third quarter of Fiscal Year 2020-21, Gross Potential Revenue was $30,398,830, a daily average of $110,945 (lower than the prior year's daily average for the same period of $176,279). Total Gross Potential Revenue for the 4th quarter of Fiscal Year 2020-21 was $13,335,412. "Gross Potential Revenue" means the maximum amount of Toll Revenue that would be collected for vehicles crossing through toll points on the RCTC 91 Express Lanes, multiplied by the applicable toll rate minus a High Occupancy Vehicle 3+ (three or more vehicle occupants) discount, where applicable. Actual Toll Revenues will vary from Gross Potential Revenue because of various factors, including violation enforcement and processing. See "HISTORICAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION" for debt service coverage, which for the Fiscal Year ended June 30, 2021 is estimated to be 4.87 times. The following table sets forth total gross trips, total Gross Potential Revenue and average Gross Potential Revenue per trip for the quarters shown. Total Gross Trins Total Gross Potential Revenue Average Gross Potential Revenue Per Trin Quarter Ended Actuate') Projected(2) Actuate') Projected(2) Actuate') Projected(2) 9/30/2017 3,659,289 2,216,500 $10,771,212 $ 4,035,071 $2.94 $1.82 12/31/2017 3,581,079 2,470,357 11,375,539 4,290,957 3.18 1.74 3/31/2018 3,445,492 2,375,043 12,286,707 4,894,843 3.57 2.06 6/30/2018 3,832,442 2,430,351 13,511,275 5,666,943 3.53 2.33 9/30/2018 3,888,976 2,478,014 13,730,387 5,532,857 3.53 2.23 12/31/2018 3,737,401 2,587,343 13,681,767 5,704,900 3.66 2.20 3/31/2019 3,615,706 2,644,072 14,358,942 5,903,472 3.97 2.23 6/30/2019 3,901,139 2,864,071 15,401,169 6,439,671 3.95 2.25 9/30/2019 4,017,461 3,988,943 16,252,190 11,740,443 4.05 2.94 12/31/2019 3,859,970 3,870,886 16,954,186 11,575,029 4.39 2.99 3/31/2020 3,315,789 3,819,228 15,094,003 11,637,386 4.55 3.05 6/30/2020 1,925,903 4,101,943 5,758,071 12,646,429 2.99 3.08 9/30/2020 2,889,232 4,105,686 9,918,093 13,068,386 3.43 3.18 12/31/2020 2,983,431 3,939,343 10,055,978 12,723,414 3.37 3.23 3/31/2021 3,066,338 3,887,100 10,424,761 12,821,686 3.40 3.30 6/30/2021 4,086,784 4,224,315 13,335,412 14,085,200 3.26 3.33 (0 Source: RCTC 91 Express Lanes Traffic and Revenue Report prepared by the Commission. (2) Source: Stantec Consulting Services (Stantec) projections through June 30, 2019 are derived from the Stantec Investment Grade Traffic and Revenue Study, as updated June 12, 2013, and as revised in May 2016 prior to operating; Stantec projections thereafter are derived from the Stantec "RCTC 91 Express Lanes Investment Grade Traffic and Revenue Study, Investment Grade Study Refresh 2018." To date, COVID-19 related disruptions have not caused any draw on debt service reserves and the Commission continues to meet the rate covenant under the Indenture. While the Commission is unable to predict COVID-19's ongoing impact on traffic volume on the RCTC 91 Express Lanes, such impact could have a material adverse effect on future Toll Revenues. See "HISTORICAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION" and "RISK FACTORS-COVID-19 Pandemic." 99223117.18 7 THE 2021 SERIES BONDS General The 2021 Series Bonds will be dated their date of delivery, will bear interest from that date payable on June 1, 2022 and on each June 1 and December 1 thereafter at the rates per annum, computed on the basis of a 360 -day year comprised of twelve 30 -day months, and will mature on June 1 in the years, shown on the inside cover of this Official Statement. Interest on each 2021 Series Bond will be payable to the registered owner thereof from the latest of (i) its delivery date, (ii) the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid thereon or duly provided for, or (iii) if the date of authentication of such 2021 Series Bond is after a Record Date but prior to the immediately succeeding Interest Payment Date, the Interest Payment Date immediately succeeding such date of authentication. The 2021 Series A Senior Bonds will be issued in Authorized Denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof. The 2021 Series B Senior Bonds and the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds will be issued in Authorized Denominations of $1,000 principal amount and any integral multiple thereof. The principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the 2021 Series Bonds will be payable in lawful currency of the United States of America. While the 2021 Series Bonds are Book -Entry Obligations, payment of debt service will be made to the Securities Depository or its Nominee, and in accordance with arrangements among the Commission, the Trustee and the Securities Depository. During any period in which the 2021 Series Bonds are not Book -Entry Obligations, the principal of and premium, if any, will be payable by wire or check at the Principal Office of the Trustee upon the presentation and surrender of such 2021 Series Bonds as the same become due and payable, and the interest on the 2021 Series Bonds will be paid by wire or check drawn upon the Trustee and mailed on the applicable interest payment date to the persons in whose names the 2021 Series Bonds are registered on the registration books maintained by the Trustee at the close of business on the 15`h day of the month preceding the month in which such Interest Payment Date occurs (the "Record Date") for such interest payment. Book -Entry System The Depository Trust Company ("DTC") will act as securities depository for the 2021 Series Bonds. The 2021 Series Bonds will be issued as fully -registered bonds registered in the name of Cede & Co. (DTC's partnership nominee). One fully -registered bond will be issued for each maturity of such 2021 Series Bonds, each in the aggregate principal amount of such maturity, and will be deposited with DTC. Ultimate purchasers of 2021 Series Bonds will not receive physical certificates representing their interest in the 2021 Series Bonds. Payment of the principal of and interest on the 2021 Series Bonds will be made directly to DTC, or its nominee, Cede & Co., by the Trustee so long as DTC or Cede & Co. is the registered owner of the 2021 Series Bonds. Disbursement of such payments to DTC's Participants is the responsibility of DTC and disbursement of such payments to the Beneficial Owners is the responsibility of DTC's Participants and Indirect Participants. Beneficial interests in the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds may be held through DTC, Clearstream Banking, S.A. or Euroclear Bank SA/NV as operator of the Euroclear System, directly as a participant or indirectly through organizations that are participants in such system. See "APPENDIX G — BOOK - ENTRY SYSTEM AND GLOBAL CLEARANCE PROCEDURES." for a description of DTC, Clearstream Banking, S.A., Euroclear Bank SA/NV as operator of the Euroclear System, and certain of their responsibilities, and the provisions for registration and registration of transfer of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds if the book -entry -only system of registration is discontinued. 99223117.18 8 Redemption - Optional Redemption of 2021 Series A Senior Bonds. The 2021 Series A Senior Bonds are subject to redemption prior to their respective stated maturities, at the option of the Commission, from any source of available funds, as a whole or in part, on any date on or after June 1, 20 at the principal amount of 2021 Series A Senior Bonds called for redemption plus accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption, without premium. Optional Redemption of 2021 Series B Senior Bonds. The 2021 Series B Senior Bonds are subject to redemption prior to their respective stated maturities, at the option of the Commission, from any source of available funds, as a whole or in part, on any date on or after June 1, 20_ at the principal amount of 2021 Series B Senior Bonds called for redemption plus accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption, without premium. Optional Redemption of 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds. The 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds are subject to redemption prior to their respective stated maturities, at the option of the Commission, from any source of available funds, as a whole or in part, on any date on or after June 1, 20 at the principal amount of 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds called for redemption plus accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption, without premium. Mandatory Redemption of 2021 Series A Senior Bonds From Sinking Fund Installment. The 2021 Series A Senior Bonds maturing on June 1, 20 (the "2021 Series A Senior Term Bonds") are subject to mandatory redemption prior to their respective stated maturities, in part, from Sinking Fund Installments on each June 1 a Sinking Fund Installment is due in the principal amount equal to the Sinking Fund Installment due on such date and at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued but unpaid interest to the redemption date, without premium. The Sinking Fund Installments for the 2021 Series A Senior Term Bond maturing on June 1, 20_ shall be due in the amounts and on the dates as follows: Sinking Fund Installment Dates (June 1) Sinking Fund Installments * Final Maturity Mandatory Redemption of 2021 Series B Senior Bonds From Sinking Fund Installment. The 2021 Series B Senior Bonds maturing on June 1, 20_ (the "2021 Series B Senior Term Bonds") are subject to mandatory redemption prior to their respective stated maturities, in part, from Sinking Fund Installments on each June 1 a Sinking Fund Installment is due in the principal amount equal to the Sinking Fund Installment due on such date and at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued but unpaid interest to the redemption date, without premium. The Sinking Fund Installments for the 2021 Series B Senior Term Bond maturing on June 1, 20 shall be due in the amounts and on the dates as follows: Sinking Fund Installment Dates (June 1) Sinking Fund Installments Preliminary, subject to change. 99223117.18 9 * Final Maturity Mandatory Redemption of 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds From Sinking Fund Installment. The 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds maturing on June 1, 20_ (the "2021 Series C Second Lien Term Bonds") are subject to mandatory redemption prior to their respective stated maturities, in part, from Sinking Fund Installments on each June 1 a Sinking Fund Installment is due in the principal amount equal to the Sinking Fund Installment due on such date and at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued but unpaid interest to the redemption date, without premium. The Sinking Fund Installments for the 2021 Series C Second Lien Term Bond maturing on June 1, 20 shall be due in the amounts and on the dates as follows: Sinking Fund Installment Dates (June 1) Sinking Fund Installments $ * Final Maturity Selection of 2021 Series A Senior Bonds for Redemption. The Commission will designate which maturities of 2021 Series A Senior Bonds are to be called for optional redemption. In the event 2021 Series A Senior Bonds which are Term Bonds are designated for redemption, the Commission may designate the Sinking Fund Installments, or portions thereof, that are to be reduced as allocated to such redemption. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Commission in writing of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds so selected for redemption. If the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds are not registered in book -entry only form, any redemption of less than all of a maturity of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds shall be effected by the Trustee among owners on a pro -rata basis subject to minimum Authorized Denominations of $1,000 (of principal) and any integral multiple thereof. The particular 2021 Series A Senior Bonds to be redeemed shall be determined by the Trustee, using such method as it shall deem fair and appropriate. If the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds are registered in book -entry only form, and so long as DTC or a successor Securities Depository is the sole registered owner of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds, if less than all of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds of a maturity are called for prior redemption, the particular 2021 Series A Senior Bonds or portions thereof to be redeemed shall be selected on a "Pro Rata Pass - Through Distribution of Principal" basis in accordance with DTC procedures, provided that, so long as the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds are held in book -entry form, the selection for redemption of such 2021 Series A Senior Bonds shall be made in accordance with the operational arrangements of DTC then in effect that at issuance provided for adjustment of the principal by a factor provided pursuant to DTC operational arrangements. If the Trustee does not provide the necessary information and identify the redemption as on a "Pro Rata Pass -Through Distribution of Principal" basis, the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds shall be selected for redemption by lot in accordance with DTC procedures. Redemption allocations made by DTC, the DTC Participants or such other intermediaries that may exist between the Commission and the Beneficial Owners are to be made on a "Pro Rata Pass -Through Distribution of Principal" basis as described above. If the DTC operational arrangements do not allow for the redemption of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds on a "Pro Rata Pass -Through Distribution of Principal" basis as described above, then the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds shall be selected for redemption by lot in accordance with DTC procedures. Selection of 2021 Series B Senior Bonds and 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds to be Redeemed. The Commission will designate which maturities of each of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds and the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds are to be called for optional redemption. In the event 2021 Series B Senior Bonds or the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds which are Term Bonds are designated for redemption, the Commission may designate the Sinking Fund Installments, or portions thereof, that are to 99223117.18 10 be reduced as allocated to such redemption. The Trustee will promptly notify the Commission in writing of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds or the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds so selected for redemption. If less than all of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds or 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds of a maturity are called for prior redemption, the Trustee shall select the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds or 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds of such maturity to be redeemed, from the Outstanding 2021 Series B Senior Bonds or the Outstanding 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds, as applicable, of such maturity not previously called for redemption, in minimum Authorized Denominations of $1,000 principal amount and any integral multiple thereof, by lot in any manner which the Trustee in its sole discretion shall deem appropriate. Notwithstanding the foregoing paragraph, so long as the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds and the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds are registered in the name of Cede & Co., as nominee of DTC, and less than all of such 2021 Series B Senior Bonds or 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds within a maturity are being redeemed, the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds and the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds to be redeemed will be determined by DTC pursuant to its procedures. Neither the Commission nor the Trustee will have any responsibility to Direct Participants, Indirect Participants, or the persons for whom Direct Participants act as nominees, with respect to the providing of notice of redemption or the selection of 2021 Series B Senior Bonds or the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds for redemption. Notice and Conditional Redemption. Each notice of redemption of 2021 Series Bonds will be mailed by the Trustee, not less than twenty (20) nor more than sixty (60) days prior to the redemption date, to each Owner and to the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board (the "MSRB"). Notice of redemption to the Owners will be given by first class mail. Each notice of redemption will state the date of such notice, the issue date of the 2021 Series Bonds to which such notice relates, the redemption date, the redemption price, the place or places of redemption (including the name and appropriate address or addresses of the Trustee), the CUSIP number (if any) of the maturity or maturities, and, in the case of 2021 Series Bonds to be redeemed in part only, the identity of the 2021 Series Bonds to be redeemed. Except in the case of conditional optional redemption, each such notice will also state that on said date there will become due and payable on each of said 2021 Series Bonds the redemption price thereof, together with interest accrued thereon to the date fixed for redemption, and that from and after such redemption date interest thereon will cease to accrue, and will require that such 2021 Series Bonds be then surrendered at the address or addresses of the Trustee specified in the redemption notice. Neither the Commission nor the Trustee will have any responsibility for any defect in the CUSIP number that appears on any 2021 Series Bond or in any redemption notice with respect thereto, and any such redemption notice may contain a statement to the effect that CUSIP numbers have been assigned by an independent service for convenience of reference and that neither the Commission nor the Trustee will be liable for any inaccuracy in such numbers. Failure of any Owner to receive any notice of redemption or any defect therein will not affect the sufficiency of any proceedings for redemption. Any notice of optional redemption of the 2021 Series Bonds may be conditional, and if any condition stated in the notice of redemption will not have been satisfied on or prior to the redemption date, said notice will be of no force and effect and the Commission will not be required to redeem the 2021 Series Bonds thereby called for redemption, such 2021 Series Bonds shall not become due and payable, and the redemption will be cancelled and the Trustee will within a reasonable time thereafter give notice, to the persons and in the manner in which the notice of redemption was given, that such condition or conditions were not met and that the redemption was cancelled. In addition, the Commission may, at its option, on or prior to the date fixed for optional redemption in any notice of redemption of the 2021 Series Bonds, rescind and cancel such notice of redemption by Written Request of the Commission to the Trustee, and any optional redemption of 2021 Series Bonds and notice thereof will be rescinded and cancelled and the Trustee will mail notice of such cancellation to the recipients of the notice of redemption being cancelled. Any optional redemption of 2021 Series Bonds and notice thereof will be rescinded and cancelled if for any reason on the date fixed for optional redemption moneys are not available in the Redemption Fund or otherwise held in trust for such purpose in an amount sufficient to pay in full on said date the principal of, interest, and any premium due on the 2021 Series Bonds called 99223117.18 11 for optional redemption and such failure to optionally redeem the 2021 Series Bonds called for redemption will not be a default under the Indenture. Effect of Redemption. Notice of redemption of such 2021 Series Bonds having been duly given as described above, and moneys for payment of the redemption price of, together with interest accrued to the redemption date on, the 2021 Series Bonds (or portions thereof) so called for redemption being held by the Trustee, on the redemption date designated in such notice, the 2021 Series Bonds (or portions thereof) so called for redemption shall become due and payable at the redemption price specified in the Indenture, together with interest accrued thereon to the date fixed for redemption, interest on the 2021 Series Bonds so called for redemption shall cease to accrue, such 2021 Series Bonds (or portions thereof) shall cease to be entitled to any benefit or security under the Indenture, and the Owners of such 2021 Series Bonds shall have no rights in respect thereof except to receive payment of such redemption price and accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption. Purchase In Lieu of Redemption. In lieu of mandatory redemption from Sinking Fund Installments, the Commission may surrender to the Trustee for cancellation 2021 Series Bonds that are Term Bonds purchased on the open market and such 2021 Series Bonds that are Term Bonds will be cancelled by the Trustee. If any 2021 Series Bonds that are Term Bonds are so cancelled, the Commission may designate the Sinking Fund Installments or portions thereof that are to be reduced as allocated to such cancellation. SOURCES OF PAYMENT AND SECURITY FOR THE 2021 SERIES BONDS The information provided below regarding sources of payment and security for the 2021 Series Bonds reflects the amendments to the Indenture that will become effective upon the issuance of the 2021 Series Bonds and that purchasers of the 2021 Series Bonds are consenting to by their purchase of such 2021 Series Bonds. See "AMENDMENTS TO INDENTURE" and "APPENDIX D — SUMMARY OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE INDENTURE." Sources of Payment The 2021 Senior Bonds are limited obligations of the Commission payable solely from and secured solely by a first lien on, pledge of and security interest in the Trust Estate on an equal and ratable basis with any Senior Lien Obligations issued in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture, including without limitation the 2013 Series B Senior Bonds, subject to the provisions of the Indenture permitting the prior application thereof for the purposes described therein. The 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds are limited obligations of the Commission payable solely from and secured solely by a second lien on, pledge of and security interest in the Trust Estate on an equal and ratable basis with any Second Lien Obligations issued in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture, subject to the provisions of the Indenture permitting the prior application thereof for the purposes described therein. Trust Estate. The "Trust Estate," as described in the Indenture, is composed of (i) Toll Revenues, (ii) all interest or other income from investment of money in the Funds and Accounts established under the Indenture (excluding the Rebate Fund and the Surplus Fund, and any Fund or Account established to hold the proceeds of a drawing on any Credit Support Instrument), (iii) all Swap Revenues, and (iv) all amounts (including the proceeds of Obligations) held in certain Funds and Accounts established under the Indenture (except for amounts on deposit in the Rebate Fund and the Surplus Fund within the Project Fund, and amounts on deposit in any Fund or Account established to hold the proceeds of a drawing on any Credit Support Instrument). The Trust Estate does not include toll revenues generated by the RCTC 15 Express Lanes, Sales Tax Revenues generated by the Commission's Measure A Sales Tax or proceeds of any of the Commission's sales tax revenue bonds, State or federal grant funds or any other revenues of the Commission beyond Toll Revenues and the other components of the Trust Estate described above. 99223117.18 12 Toll Revenues. "Toll Revenues," as defined in the Indenture, means (a) toll revenues, user fees, fines, rents or other similar charges payable for use of the Toll Road, as well as fines and penalties and interest thereon collected as a result of a failure to pay any such amounts, (b) proceeds of insurance payable to or received by the Commission with respect to the Toll Road (whether by way of claims, return of premiums, ex gratia settlements or otherwise), including proceeds from business interruption insurance and loss of advance profits insurance, except for proceeds of fire and other casualty insurance that are deposited to the Insurance and Condemnation Proceeds Account of the Project Fund and actually applied or reserved for application to the repair, restoration or replacement of the Toll Road, (c) proceeds of any condemnation awards with respect to the Toll Road, except to the extent deposited to the Insurance and Condemnation Proceeds Account of the Project Fund and actually applied or reserved for application to the replacement of the Toll Road, (d) liquidated damages for delayed completion of a Project payable to the Commission under a construction contract relating to the Toll Road or a portion thereof, (e) proceeds of credit support provided by the Toll Operator pursuant to the Operating Agreement, and (f) any other incidental or related fees or charges; but excluding therefrom revenues from sale of excess right-of-way property and cash advances representing deposits against future toll payments from users or potential users of the Toll Road. Toll Road. "Toll Road," as defined in the Indenture, means lanes of a street, road or highway upon which the Commission has all right, power and authority pursuant to law to impose tolls, and upon which tolls are imposed by the Commission using any of the following tolling strategies: (a) general purpose or generally -applicable tolls, (b) tolls that may be levied and may vary according to levels of congestion anticipated or experienced or according to the occupancy of the vehicle, (c) any combination of (a) and (b), and (d) any other tolling strategy the Commission may determine appropriate on a facility - by -facility basis; and the related tolling facilities, as such tolled lanes and related facilities may from time to time be expanded, improved, upgraded, enlarged, or enhanced, but only to the extent that: (i) the Commission irrevocably designates in writing that such toll lanes and related facilities, and any expansion, improvement, upgrade, enlargement or enhancement constitutes a Toll Road generating Toll Revenues thereunder and (ii) that (x) the additional Operation and Maintenance Expenses associated with any such expansion, improvement, upgrade, enlargement or enhancement and (y) any additional Obligations issued to finance the costs of any such expansion, improvement, upgrade, enlargement or enhancement, shall not result in debt service coverage ratios for the Senior Lien Obligations, Second Lien Obligations or Subordinate Obligations lower than those described in toll and revenue covenants in the Indenture. "Toll Road" does not include any Special Project, as defined in the Indenture. "Toll Road" currently means the RCTC 91 Express Lanes, and the portion of the 15/91 Express Lanes Connector project on the SR -91 that extends east of I-15. See "RCTC 91 EXPRESS LANES." Revenue. "Revenue," as defined in the Indenture, means (i) Toll Revenues; (ii) all interest or other income from investment of money in the Funds and Accounts established under the Indenture (excluding the Rebate Fund, the Surplus Fund, the Operation and Maintenance Fund, and any Fund or Account established to hold the proceeds of a drawing on any Credit Support Instrument); and (iii) all Swap Revenues; provided that in no event shall "Revenue" include Subsidy Payments. Net Revenue. "Net Revenue," as defined in the Indenture, means for any Fiscal Year, Revenue less Operation and Maintenance Expenses for that Fiscal Year (excluding, in such calculations, (i) any extraordinary or one-time revenues from Revenue for such Fiscal Year, and (ii) any extraordinary or one- time expenses from Operation and Maintenance Expenses for such Fiscal Year, but only if and to the extent such extraordinary or one-time expenses are paid or payable from extraordinary or one-time revenues being excluded from Revenue for such Fiscal Year) as set forth in (a) the audited financial statements of the Commission for Fiscal Years for which audited financial statements are available, (b) to the extent that audited financial statements are not available, the unaudited financial statements of the Commission for Fiscal Years for which unaudited financial statements are available or (c) to the extent that neither audited financial statements nor unaudited financial statements are available, projections of the Commission. Net Revenue shall not include any amount on deposit in the Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Fund, the Second Lien Obligations Reserve Fund or the Subordinate Obligations Reserve Fund. Additionally, when calculating Net Revenue for purposes of incurring additional Obligations and setting 99223117.18 13 toll rates, Net Revenue shall only include the amounts received under clauses (b), (c) and (d) of the definition of Toll Revenues to the extent that any such amounts are applied to, or reserved for, the payment of principal of or interest on Obligations. Limited Obligations THE 2021 SERIES BONDS CONSTITUTE LIMITED OBLIGATIONS OF THE COMMISSION SECURED BY AND PAYABLE SOLELY FROM THE TRUST ESTATE. NEITHER THE FAITH AND CREDIT NOR THE TAXING POWER OF THE COUNTY OF RIVERSIDE, THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA OR ANY POLITICAL SUBDIVISION OR PUBLIC AGENCY THEREOF IS PLEDGED TO THE PAYMENT OF THE PRINCIPAL OF OR INTEREST ON THE 2021 SERIES BONDS. The 2021 Series Bonds are not secured by a mortgage or deed of trust on, or other security interest in, the RCTC 91 Express Lanes. Funds and Accounts; Flow of Funds under Indenture The Indenture establishes the following Funds and Accounts, which are established and created and maintained in trust by the Trustee: • Toll Revenue Fund • Project Fund, and within the Project Fund, the Senior Lien Obligations Account, the Second Lien Obligations Account, the Subordinate Obligations Account, the Design Build Contractor Payments Account and the Insurance and Condemnation Proceeds Account • Rebate Fund • Senior Lien Obligations Fund and, within the Senior Lien Obligations Fund, the Senior Lien Obligations Interest Account and the Senior Lien Obligations Principal Account • Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Fund and, within the Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Fund, the 2013 Bonds Reserve Account and the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account • Second Lien Obligations Fund and, within the Second Lien Obligations Fund, the Second Lien Obligations Interest Account and the Second Lien Obligations Principal Account • Second Lien Obligations Reserve Fund and, within the Second Lien Obligations Reserve Fund, the 2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account • Subordinate Obligations Fund and, within the Subordinate Obligations Fund, the Subordinate Obligations Interest Account, the Subordinate Obligations Principal Account and the Subordinate Obligations Prepayment Account • Subordinate Obligations Reserve Fund • Repair and Rehabilitation Fund • Capital Expenditures Fund • Residual Fund The Indenture also establishes the Operation and Maintenance Fund and the Surplus Fund, which are created and maintained by the Commission. The funds in the Operation and Maintenance Fund shall be applied by the Commission to pay Operation and Maintenance Expenses in accordance with the terms of the Indenture. See "Operation and Maintenance Fund" below. The funds in the Surplus Fund are not subject to the lien and pledge of the Indenture, and the Commission has the exclusive right to withdraw or otherwise dispose of or transfer funds on deposit in the Surplus Fund to any account (or to such Person) 99223117.18 14 as directed by the Commission in writing in its sole discretion. See "Residual Fund; Surplus Fund" below. Deposit of Toll Revenues. As long as any Obligations or Reserve Facility Costs remain unpaid, the Commission assigns and will cause Toll Revenues to be transmitted by the Toll Operator on at least a weekly basis directly to the Trustee for deposit in the Toll Revenue Fund. Investment income on amounts held by the Trustee in the Toll Revenue Fund shall also be deposited in the Toll Revenue Fund. All moneys at any time held in the Toll Revenue Fund shall be held in trust for the benefit of the holders of the Obligations and shall be disbursed, allocated and applied solely for the uses and purposes set forth in the Indenture. Subject only to the provisions of the Indenture permitting the application thereof for or to the purposes and on the terms and conditions set forth in the Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to and shall collect and receive all of the Revenue (including Toll Revenues), and any Revenue collected or received by or on behalf of the Commission shall be deemed to be held, and to have been collected or received, by or on behalf of the Commission as the agent of the Trustee and shall forthwith be paid by the Commission to the Trustee. Toll Revenue Fund. The Trustee shall make the following transfers and payments from the Toll Revenue Fund in the amounts, at the times and only for the purposes specified below and in the following order of priority (it being agreed that no amount shall be transferred on any date pursuant to any clause below until amounts sufficient as of that Monthly Funding Date (to the extent applicable) for all the purposes specified under the prior clauses shall have been transferred or set aside): First, on each Monthly Funding Date, to the Operation and Maintenance Fund, the amount necessary to increase the balance of the Operation and Maintenance Fund to an amount equal to the Operation and Maintenance Expenses then due and payable, plus one -sixth (1/6) of the Operations and Maintenance Expenses projected in accordance with the most recently -adopted Annual Operating Budget of the Commission to be due and payable during the Fiscal Year continuing or commencing on the day after such Monthly Funding Date; Second, on each Monthly Funding Date, any payments then due and payable by the Commission to the Rebate Fund or any similar rebate fund established with respect to any future tax-exempt borrowing transaction under the Indenture; Third, (x) on each Monthly Funding Date and on each other date on which the following amounts shall be due and payable, to the Senior Lien Obligations Interest Account the sum of (A)(1) in the case of Outstanding Senior Lien Obligations with semiannual interest payment dates, one -sixth (1/6) of the amount of the interest payable on such Senior Lien Obligations on the next interest payment date; (2) in the case of Outstanding Senior Lien Obligations with quarterly interest payment dates, one-third (1/3) of the amount of the interest payable on such Senior Lien Obligations on the next interest payment date; and (3) in the case of Outstanding Senior Lien Obligations with monthly interest payment dates, the amount of interest payable on such Senior Lien Obligations on the next interest payment date; plus (B) the sum of any continuing shortfall in transfers required to have been made to the Senior Lien Obligations Interest Account on any preceding Monthly Funding Date; plus (C) if such Monthly Funding Date is also an interest payment date or the last Monthly Funding Date before an interest payment date on any Senior Lien Obligations, any other amount required to make the amount credited to the Senior Lien Obligations Interest Account equal to the amount payable on such Senior Lien Obligations on such interest payment date; and (y) on each Monthly Funding Date, to the applicable Swap Parties, scheduled Hedging Obligations due under any Qualified Swap Agreements, if any, net of any scheduled amounts payable to the Commission with respect to such scheduled Hedging Obligations; Fourth, on each Monthly Funding Date and on each other date on which the following amounts shall be due and payable, commencing twelve months before the first annual principal payment date (including any mandatory sinking fund redemption date) or six months before the first semi-annual principal payment date (including any mandatory sinking fund redemption date), to the Senior Lien Obligations Principal Account, the sum of (A)(1) in the case of Outstanding Senior Lien Obligations with 99223117.18 15 annual principal or mandatory sinking fund payment dates, one -twelfth (1/12) of the principal and mandatory sinking fund redemptions due on such Senior Lien Obligations; and (2) in the case of Outstanding Senior Lien Obligations with semi-annual principal or mandatory sinking fund payment dates, one -sixth (1/6) of the principal and mandatory sinking fund redemptions due on such Senior Lien Obligations; and (B) the sum of any shortfall in transfers required to have been made to the Senior Lien Obligations Principal Account on any previous Monthly Funding Date; and (C) if the Monthly Funding Date is also a principal payment date (or mandatory sinking fund redemption date) or the last Monthly Funding Date before a principal payment date (or mandatory sinking fund redemption date) on any Senior Lien Obligations, any other amount required to make the amount credited to the Senior Lien Obligations Principal Account equal to the amount of principal due on such Senior Lien Obligations on such principal payment date or mandatory sinking fund redemption date; Fifth, on each Monthly Funding Date, to the Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Fund (or the applicable Account therein) the amount necessary so that the balance therein equals the applicable Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Requirement; provided, however, that in the event that the Trustee shall have withdrawn moneys in the Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Fund or any Account therein for the purpose of paying principal of or interest on the applicable Senior Lien Obligations when due as provided in the Indenture, the Trustee shall limit such deposit to the Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Fund or the applicable Account therein, on each of the next twelve Monthly Funding Dates after such withdrawal, to an amount equal to one -twelfth (1/12th) of the aggregate amount of each such withdrawal until the amount on deposit in the Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Fund (or the applicable Account therein) is equal to the applicable Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Requirement; provided further however, that in the event such requirements cannot be fully funded, the funds available shall be transferred to each Account in the Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Fund ratably in accordance with its respective shortfall; Sixth, (x) on each Monthly Funding Date and on each other date on which the following amounts shall be due and payable, to the Second Lien Obligations Interest Account the sum of (A)(1) in the case of Outstanding Second Lien Obligations with semiannual interest payment dates, one -sixth (1/6) of the amount of the interest payable on such Second Lien Obligations on the next interest payment date; (2) in the case of Outstanding Second Lien Obligations with quarterly interest payment dates, one-third (1/3) of the amount of the interest payable on such Second Lien Obligations on the next interest payment date; and (3) in the case of Outstanding Second Lien Obligations with monthly interest payment dates, the amount of interest payable on such Second Lien Obligations on the next interest payment date; plus (B) the sum of any continuing shortfall in transfers required to have been made to the Second Lien Obligations Interest Account on any preceding Monthly Funding Date; plus (C) if such Monthly Funding Date is also an interest payment date or the last Monthly Funding Date before an interest payment date on any Second Lien Obligations, any other amount required to make the amount credited to the Second Lien Obligations Interest Account equal to the amount payable on such Second Lien Obligations on such interest payment date, and (y) on each Monthly Funding Date, to the applicable Swap Parties, scheduled payments due under any Hedging Obligations, if any, net of any scheduled amounts payable to the Commission with respect to such scheduled Hedging Obligations, under any Swaps entered into in connection with such Second Lien Obligations; Seventh, on each Monthly Funding Date and on each other date on which the following amounts shall be due and payable, commencing twelve months before the first annual principal payment date (including any mandatory sinking fund redemption date) or six months before the first semi-annual principal payment date (including any mandatory sinking fund redemption date), to the Second Lien Obligations Principal Account, the sum of (A)( 1) in the case of Outstanding Second Lien Obligations with annual principal or mandatory sinking fund payment dates, one -twelfth (1/12) of the principal and mandatory sinking fund redemptions due on such Second Lien Obligations; and (2) in the case of Outstanding Second Lien Obligations with semi-annual principal or mandatory sinking fund payment dates, one -sixth (1/6) of the principal and mandatory sinking fund redemptions due on such Second Lien Obligations; and (B) the sum of any shortfall in transfers required to have been made to the Second Lien Obligations Principal Account on any previous Monthly Funding Date; and (C) if the Monthly Funding Date is also a principal payment date (or mandatory sinking fund redemption date) or the last Monthly 99223117.18 16 Funding Date before a principal payment date (or mandatory sinking fund redemption date) on any Second Lien Obligations, any other amount required to make the amount credited to the Second Lien Obligations Principal Account equal to the amount of principal due on such Second Lien Obligations on such principal payment date or mandatory sinking fund redemption date; Eighth, on each Monthly Funding Date, to the Second Lien Obligations Reserve Fund (or the applicable Account therein), the amount necessary so that the balance therein equals the applicable Second Lien Obligations Reserve Requirement; provided, however, that in the event that the Trustee shall have withdrawn moneys in the Second Lien Obligations Reserve Fund therein for the purpose of paying principal of or interest on the applicable Second Lien Obligations when due as provided in the Indenture, the Trustee shall limit such deposit to the Second Lien Obligations Reserve Fund, on each of the next twelve Monthly Funding Dates after such withdrawal, to an amount equal to one -twelfth (1/12th) of the aggregate amount of each such unreplenished withdrawal until the amount on deposit in the Second Lien Obligations Reserve Fund is equal to the applicable Second Lien Obligations Reserve Requirement; provided, further however, that in the event such requirements cannot be fully funded, the funds available shall be transferred to each Account in the Second Lien Obligations Reserve Fund ratably in accordance with its respective shortfall; Ninth, (x) on each Monthly Funding Date and on each other date on which the following amounts shall be due and payable, to the Subordinate Obligations Interest Account the sum of (A)(1) in the case of Outstanding Subordinate Obligations with semi-annual interest payment dates, one -sixth (1/6) of the interest payable on such Subordinate Obligations on the next interest payment date; (2) in the case of Outstanding Subordinate Obligations with quarterly interest payment dates, one-third (1/3) of the amount of the interest payable on such Subordinate Obligations on the next interest payment date; and (3) in the case of Outstanding Subordinate Obligations with monthly interest payment dates, the interest payable on such Subordinate Obligations on the next interest payment date; plus (B) the sum of any continuing shortfall in transfers required to have been made to the Subordinate Obligations Interest Account on any preceding Monthly Funding Date; plus (C) if such Monthly Funding Date is also an interest payment date or the last Monthly Funding Date before an interest payment date on any Subordinate Obligations, any other amount required to make the amount credited to the Subordinate Obligations Interest Account equal to the interest payable on such Subordinate Obligations on such interest payment date; provided, however, that with respect to Subordinate Obligations in the form of or securing payment of a TIFIA Loan, only the interest component of TIFIA Mandatory Debt Service shall be set aside pursuant to this Ninth clause; Tenth, on each Monthly Funding Date and on each other date on which the following amounts shall be due and payable, commencing twelve months before the first annual principal payment date (including any mandatory sinking fund redemption date) or six months before the first semi-annual principal payment date (including any mandatory sinking fund redemption date), to the Subordinate Obligations Principal Account the sum of (A)(1) in the case of Outstanding Subordinate Obligations with annual principal payment dates, one -twelfth (1/12) of the principal due on such Subordinate Obligations on the next principal payment date; and (2) in the case of Outstanding Subordinate Obligations with semi- annual principal payment dates, one -sixth (1/6) of the principal redemptions due on such Subordinate Obligations on the next principal payment date; plus (B) the sum of any shortfall in transfers required to have been made to the Subordinate Obligations Principal Account on any previous Monthly Funding Date; plus (C) if the Monthly Funding Date is also a principal payment date or the last Monthly Funding Date before a principal payment date (or mandatory sinking fund redemption date) on any Subordinate Obligations, any other amount required to make the amount credited to the Subordinate Obligations Principal Account equal to the amount of principal due on such Subordinate Obligations on such principal payment date or mandatory sinking fund redemption date; provided, however, that with respect to Subordinate Obligations in the form of or securing payment of a TIFIA Loan, only the principal component of TIFIA Mandatory Debt Service shall be set aside pursuant to this Tenth clause; Eleventh, on each Monthly Funding Date, to the Subordinate Obligations Reserve Fund (or the applicable Account therein), the amount, if any, necessary to increase the balance therein (taking into account amounts then on deposit therein) to the Subordinate Obligations Reserve Requirement; 99223117.18 17 Twelfth, in the event the Commission has Subordinate Obligations Outstanding in the form of or securing payment of a TIFIA Loan, on each Monthly Funding Date commencing on the Monthly Funding Date that is six months prior to the date on which TIFIA Scheduled Debt Service is first due and payable, to the Subordinate Obligations Interest Account, an amount which equals one -sixth (1/6) of the TIFIA Scheduled Debt Service (excluding any amounts to be applied to TIFIA Mandatory Debt Service in accordance with the Ninth and Tenth clauses above) due and payable on the immediately succeeding payment date for such TIFIA Loan; Thirteenth, on each Monthly Funding Date, to the extent sufficient funds are then available after application of funds for the purposes specified in the prior clauses First through Twelfth, to the Repair and Rehabilitation Fund, an amount equal to the Scheduled Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Required Deposit for such Monthly Funding Date. If sufficient funds are not then available on a particular Monthly Funding Date, after application of funds for the purposes specified in the prior clauses First through Twelfth, to fund the Scheduled Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Required Deposit or if the Commission has elected to defer all or a portion of the Scheduled Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Required Deposit for a prior Monthly Funding Date or Monthly Funding Dates, the Commission may use funds on each subsequent Monthly Funding Date to satisfy the cumulative shortfall in the Scheduled Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Required Deposit from previous Monthly Funding Dates; Fourteenth, on each Monthly Funding Date, to the Capital Expenditures Fund to the extent necessary to fund such Fund so that the balance therein (taking into account all amounts then on deposit therein) equals the aggregate amount of Capital Expenditures Fund Permitted Expenditures as set forth in a Written Request of the Commission, which amount may be $0 if no Written Request of the Commission is provided prior to such Monthly Funding Date; Fifteenth, on each Monthly Funding Date and on each other date on which the following amounts shall be due and payable to the counterparties to Qualified Swap Agreements or Swaps, an amount equal to any Hedging Termination Obligations payable upon a termination of any such Qualified Swap Agreements or Swaps; and Sixteenth, on each Monthly Funding Date, and only to the extent funds are then available after application of funds for the purposes specified in the prior First through Fifteenth clauses, on such Monthly Funding Date, to the Residual Fund, all remaining amounts, if any. Amounts in the Residual Fund shall be applied as described in "Residual Fund; Surplus Fund" below. To the extent that on any Calculation Date or any other date of determination requested by the Commission the Commission determines that (i) the amounts on deposit in the Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Fund are in excess of the applicable Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Requirement, (ii) the amounts on deposit in the Second Lien Obligations Reserve Fund are in excess of the applicable Second Lien Obligations Reserve Requirement, (iii) the amounts on deposit in the Subordinate Obligations Reserve Fund are in excess of the applicable Subordinate Obligations Reserve Requirement, (iv) the amounts on deposit in the Repair and Rehabilitation Fund are certified by the Commission to be in excess of what is required for expected Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Permitted Expenditures, or (v) the amounts on deposit in the Capital Expenditures Fund are certified by the Commission to no longer be needed for making Capital Expenditures Fund Permitted Expenditures, then in each such case, as applicable, the excess amounts shall be transferred into the Toll Revenue Fund. Insurance and Condemnation Proceeds Account. Proceeds of fire and other casualty insurance payable to or received by the Commission with respect to the Toll Road (whether by way of claims, return of premiums, ex gratia settlements or otherwise), and proceeds of any condemnation awards payable to or received by the Commission with respect to the Toll Road shall be transferred to the Trustee and deposited by the Trustee into the Insurance and Condemnation Proceeds Account. Amounts on deposit in the Insurance and Condemnation Proceeds Account may be used by the Commission to pay the 99223117.18 18 costs of restoration, repair or rehabilitation of the Toll Road or portion thereof to which such insurance or condemnation proceeds relate; provided, however, that any portion of such amounts that the Commission elects not to use for such restoration, repair or rehabilitation of the Toll Road or that are in excess of the amount needed for such restoration, repair or rehabilitation of the Toll Road, as evidenced by a Certificate of the Commission delivered to the Trustee, shall be transferred to the Redemption Fund and applied to the prepayment of principal of Outstanding Highest Priority Obligations. Funds therein shall be disbursed pursuant to a Funds Transfer Certificate in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture. Operation and Maintenance Fund. Upon receipt of amounts transferred to the Operation and Maintenance Fund under the Indenture, the Commission shall thereafter apply the funds in the Operation and Maintenance Fund for the payment of Operation and Maintenance Expenses in accordance with the most recently adopted annual budget of the Commission, as prescribed by the Indenture. Capital Expenditures Fund. The Trustee shall cause amounts in the Toll Revenue Fund, to the extent available, to be deposited into the Capital Expenditures Fund on each Monthly Funding Date. On any date on which Capital Expenditures Fund Permitted Expenditures are due and payable or reasonably expected to become due and payable in accordance with the Indenture, monies on deposit in the Capital Expenditures Fund shall be applied by the Trustee pursuant to a Written Request of the Commission to pay such Capital Expenditures Fund Permitted Expenditures. Any amounts on deposit in the Capital Expenditures Fund that are certified by the Commission as no longer needed for making Capital Expenditures Fund Permitted Expenditures, shall be applied in accordance with the Indenture. If, after transferring any funds then on deposit in the Residual Fund in accordance with the Indenture, on the Business Day prior to an interest payment date or principal payment date, the amount then on deposit in the Senior Lien Obligations Fund, the Second Lien Obligations Fund or the Subordinate Obligations Fund is insufficient to pay the principal of, and/or interest on, the related Senior Lien Obligations, Second Lien Obligations and/or Subordinate Obligations secured thereby then due, the Trustee shall make the following transfers from amounts on deposit in the Capital Expenditures Fund in the following order of priority; first, to the Senior Lien Obligations Fund, the amount necessary to pay principal and interest due and payable on such interest payment date or principal payment date on the Senior Lien Obligations; second, to the Second Lien Obligations Fund, the amount necessary to pay principal and interest due and payable on such interest payment date or principal payment date on the Second Lien Obligations and third, to the Subordinate Obligations Fund, the amount necessary to pay principal and interest due and payable on such interest payment date or principal payment date on the Subordinate Obligations. Any amounts on deposit in the Capital Expenditures Fund that are certified by the Commission to no longer be needed for making Capital Expenditures Fund Permitted Expenditures will be transferred to the Toll Revenue Fund. Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Fund. On the date of issuance of any Series of Senior Lien Obligations that has a Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Requirement, the Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Requirement for those Senior Lien Obligations shall be deposited in the Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Fund in an Account solely for the benefit of those Senior Lien Obligations. Alternatively, the Supplemental Indenture for any Series of Senior Lien Obligations may establish a pooled Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Requirement for that Series of Senior Lien Obligations and any one or more subsequently issued Series of Senior Lien Obligations with the same pooled Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Requirement, in which case the Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Requirement for such Series of Senior Lien Obligations shall be deposited in the Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Fund in an Account solely for the benefit of those Senior Lien Obligations and any additional Senior Lien Obligations with the same pooled Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Requirement, and on the date of issuance of any such additional Senior Lien Obligations, there shall be deposited in the Account the amount necessary to increase the balance in the Account to an amount equal to the Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Requirement for all Senior Lien Obligations secured by that Account. 99223117.18 19 The Third Supplemental Indenture establishes the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account within the Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Fund, to be funded in the amount of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Requirement, solely for the benefit of the holders of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds and any Senior Lien Bonds issued to refinance all or a portion of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds. The Third Supplemental Indenture also designates the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds as 2013 Bonds Reserve Account Obligations and as such the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds will be secured by the 2013 Bonds Reserve Account together with the 2013 Series B Senior Bonds. Monies on deposit in each Account within the Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Fund shall be applied by the Trustee as follows: (1) If on any (x) interest payment date for Senior Lien Obligations secured by an Account within the Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Fund, (y) principal payment date for such Senior Lien Obligations or (z) redemption date on which such Senior Lien Obligations are subject to mandatory sinking fund redemption, the amount on deposit in the applicable Account of the Senior Lien Obligations Fund, determined after taking into account all amounts transferred to such Account of the Senior Lien Obligations Fund in accordance with clauses Third and Fourth of the clauses describing the Indenture flow of funds, and amounts transferred from the following Funds in the following order of priority, the Residual Fund, the Capital Expenditures Fund, the Repair and Rehabilitation Fund and the Toll Revenue Fund in accordance with the Indenture on or prior to such date, is not sufficient to pay interest and/or principal and/or the redemption price (excluding any redemption premium) due on such Senior Lien Obligations, then moneys shall be transferred to the Senior Lien Obligations Interest Account and/or the Senior Lien Obligations Principal Account, as applicable, from the applicable Account of the Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Fund which, together with moneys then on deposit in the applicable Account of the Senior Lien Obligations Fund, will be sufficient to pay interest and/or principal and/or the redemption price (excluding any redemption premium) due on such Senior Lien Obligations on such date. Moneys shall be transferred first to the Senior Lien Obligations Interest Account until such Account, together with any available funds then on deposit in the Senior Lien Obligations Interest Account is sufficiently funded with respect to such Senior Lien Obligations and thereafter, to the Senior Lien Obligations Principal Account until such Account, together with any available funds then on deposit in the Senior Lien Obligations Principal Account is sufficiently funded with respect to such Senior Lien Obligations. (2) Upon the maturity of the Senior Lien Obligations secured by funds on deposit in an Account of the Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Fund or upon the earlier redemption of all or any portion of such Senior Lien Obligations, the Commission may direct the Trustee to transfer amounts on deposit in the applicable Account within the Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Fund to the Senior Lien Obligations Principal Account for application to the final payment of principal of all or a portion of the Senior Lien Obligations secured thereby or to an escrow account established for defeasance of such Senior Lien Obligations pursuant to the Indenture, provided that, if less than all of the Senior Lien Obligations mature or are redeemed, the amount remaining on deposit in such Account of the Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Fund following any such transfer shall not be less than the Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Requirement applicable to the Senior Lien Obligations secured thereby to remain Outstanding. (3) Except as provided in paragraph (2) above, any amounts on deposit in an Account of the Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Fund in excess of the applicable Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Requirement shall be transferred to the Toll Revenue Fund. The Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Requirement for any Series of Senior Lien Obligations may be permitted or required by the Supplemental Indenture establishing the Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Requirement to be funded in whole or in part with a Reserve Facility. The terms and conditions for any Reserve Facility shall be set forth in the Reserve Facility or the Supplemental Indenture establishing the Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Requirement to be met in whole or in part by the Reserve Facility, 99223117.18 20 provided that those terms and conditions shall conform to and be consistent with the provisions set forth in the Indenture. The Trustee shall withdraw cash (and liquidate investments to produce cash) and draw on Reserve Facilities in or with respect to any Account in the Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Fund to fund payments of principal of and interest on Senior Lien Obligations supported by such Account in the Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Fund in the manner and in the order specified in the Indenture and in the applicable Supplemental Indenture. The Indenture shall not be discharged until all Reserve Facility Costs owing to a Reserve Facility Provider have been paid in full. If the Commission subsequently incurs a Subordinate Obligation in the form of or securing payment of a TIFIA Loan that is secured by an Account within the Subordinate Obligations Reserve Fund, upon the occurrence of a Bankruptcy Related Event of which the Trustee shall be notified in writing, such Account within the Subordinate Obligations Reserve Fund will become an Account within the Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Fund, will be funded on a parity with any other Accounts within the Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Fund and will be available only to pay principal and interest on the Parity Obligation in the form of or securing payment of such TIFIA Loan. The Parity Obligation in the form of or securing payment of a TIFIA Loan will not be secured by any other Account within the Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Fund. Second Lien Obligations Reserve Fund. On the date of issuance of any Series of Second Lien Obligations that has a Second Lien Obligations Reserve Requirement, the Second Lien Obligations Reserve Requirement for those Second Lien Obligations shall be deposited in the Second Lien Obligations Reserve Fund in an Account solely for the benefit of those Second Lien Obligations. Alternatively, the Supplemental Indenture for any Series of Second Lien Obligations may establish a pooled Second Lien Obligations Reserve Requirement for that Series of Second Lien Obligations and any one or more subsequently issued Series of Second Lien Obligations with the same pooled Second Lien Obligations Reserve Requirement, in which case the Second Lien Obligations Reserve Requirement for such Series of Second Lien Obligations shall be deposited in the Second Lien Obligations Reserve Fund in an Account solely for the benefit of those Second Lien Obligations and any additional Second Lien Obligations with the same pooled Second Lien Obligations Reserve Requirement, and on the date of issuance of any such additional Second Lien Obligations, there shall be deposited in the Account the amount necessary to increase the balance in the Account to an amount equal to the Second Lien Obligations Reserve Requirement for all Second Lien Obligations secured by that Account. The Fourth Supplemental Indenture establishes the 2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account within the Second Lien Obligations Reserve Fund, to be funded in the amount of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Requirement, solely for the benefit of the holders of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds and any Second Lien Obligations issued to refinance all or a portion of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds. Monies on deposit in each Account within the Second Lien Obligations Reserve Fund shall be applied by the Trustee as follows: (1) If on any (x) interest payment date for Second Lien Obligations secured by an Account within the Second Lien Obligations Reserve Fund, (y) principal payment date for such Second Lien Obligations or (z) redemption date on which such Second Lien Obligations are subject to mandatory sinking fund redemption, the amount on deposit in the applicable Account of the Second Lien Obligations Fund, determined after taking into account all amounts transferred to such Account of the Second Lien Obligations Fund in accordance with clauses Sixth and Seventh of the clauses describing the Indenture flow of funds, and amounts transferred from the following Funds in the following order of priority, the Residual Fund, the Capital Expenditures Fund, the Repair and Rehabilitation Fund and the Toll Revenue Fund in accordance with the Indenture on or prior to such date, is not sufficient to pay interest and/or principal and/or the redemption price (excluding any redemption premium) due on such Second Lien Obligations, then moneys shall be transferred to the Second Lien Obligations Interest Account and/or the Second Lien Obligations Principal Account, as applicable, from the applicable Account of the 99223117.18 21 Second Lien Obligations Reserve Fund which, together with moneys then on deposit in the applicable Account of the Second Lien Obligations Fund, will be sufficient to pay interest and/or principal and/or the redemption price (excluding any redemption premium) due on such Second Lien Obligations on such date. Moneys shall be transferred first to the Second Lien Obligations Interest Account until such Account, together with any available funds then on deposit in the Second Lien Obligations Interest Account is sufficiently funded with respect to such Second Lien Obligations and thereafter, to the Second Lien Obligations Principal Account until such Account, together with any available funds then on deposit in the Second Lien Obligations Principal Account is sufficiently funded with respect to such Second Lien Obligations. (2) Upon the maturity of the Second Lien Obligations secured by funds on deposit in an Account of the Second Lien Obligations Reserve Fund or upon the earlier redemption of all or any portion of such Second Lien Obligations, the Commission may direct the Trustee to transfer amounts on deposit in the applicable Account within the Second Lien Obligations Reserve Fund to the Second Lien Obligations Principal Account for application to the final payment of principal of all or a portion of the Second Lien Obligations secured thereby or to an escrow account established for defeasance of such Second Lien Obligations pursuant to the Indenture, provided that, if less than all of the Second Lien Obligations mature or are redeemed, the amount remaining on deposit in such Account of the Second Lien Obligations Reserve Fund following any such transfer shall not be less than the Second Lien Obligations Reserve Requirement applicable to the Second Lien Obligations secured thereby to remain Outstanding. (3) Except as provided in paragraph (2) above, any amounts on deposit in an Account of the Second Lien Obligations Reserve Fund in excess of the applicable Second Lien Obligations Reserve Requirement shall be transferred to the Toll Revenue Fund. The lien on the Second Lien Obligations Reserve Fund (and all earnings thereon) shall apply only to the Second Lien Obligations and the related interest of the Holder of such Second Lien Obligations with respect to amounts on deposit in such Fund from time to time, and such amounts shall be solely for the benefit of such Holder of Second Lien Obligations until such funds have been disbursed in accordance with the Indenture. The Second Lien Obligations Reserve Requirement for any Series of Second Lien Obligations may be permitted or required by the Supplemental Indenture establishing the Second Lien Obligations Reserve Requirement to be funded in whole or in part with a Reserve Facility. The terms and conditions for any Reserve Facility shall be set forth in the Reserve Facility or the Supplemental Indenture establishing the Second Lien Obligations Reserve Requirement to be met in whole or in part by the Reserve Facility, provided that those terms and conditions shall conform to and be consistent with the provisions set forth in the Indenture. The Trustee shall withdraw cash (and liquidate investments to produce cash) and draw on Reserve Facilities in or with respect to any Account in the Second Lien Obligations Reserve Fund to fund payments of principal of and interest on Second Lien Obligations supported by such Account in the Second Lien Obligations Reserve Fund in the manner and in the order specified in the Indenture and in the applicable Supplemental Indenture. The Indenture shall not be discharged until all Reserve Facility Costs owing to a Reserve Facility Provider have been paid in full. Repair and Rehabilitation Fund. The Trustee shall, in accordance with clause Thirteenth of the clauses describing the Indenture flow of funds, cause amounts in the Toll Revenue Fund, to the extent available, to be deposited into the Repair and Rehabilitation Fund from time to time in an amount equal to the Scheduled Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Required Deposit. Any amounts on deposit in the Repair and Rehabilitation Fund certified by the Commission as no longer being needed for Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Permitted Expenditures shall be transferred to the Toll Revenue Fund. On each date on which Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Permitted Expenditures are due and payable or reasonably expected to become due and payable, monies on deposit in the Repair and 99223117.18 22 Rehabilitation Fund shall be applied by the Trustee pursuant to a Written Request of the Commission to pay such Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Permitted Expenditures. If, after transferring any funds then on deposit in the Residual Fund and in the Capital Expenditures Fund in accordance with the Indenture, on the Business Day prior to an interest payment date or principal payment date, the amount then on deposit in the Senior Lien Obligations Fund, the Second Lien Obligations Fund or the Subordinate Obligations Fund is insufficient to pay the principal of, and/or interest on, the related Senior Lien Obligations, Second Lien Obligations and/or Subordinate Obligations secured thereby then due, the Trustee shall make the following transfers from amounts on deposit in the Repair and Rehabilitation Fund in the following order of priority; first, to the Senior Lien Obligations Fund, the amount necessary to pay principal and interest due and payable on such interest payment date or principal payment date on the Senior Lien Obligations; second, to the Second Lien Obligations Fund, the amount necessary to pay principal and interest due and payable on such interest payment date or principal payment date on the Second Lien Obligations and third, to the Subordinate Obligations Fund, the amount necessary to pay principal and interest due and payable on such interest payment date or principal payment date on the Subordinate Obligations. Residual Fund; Surplus Fund. If on the Business Day prior to an interest payment date or principal payment date, the amount then on deposit in the Senior Lien Obligations Fund, the Second Lien Obligations Fund or the Subordinate Obligations Fund is insufficient to pay the principal of, and/or interest on, the related Senior Lien Obligations, Second Lien Obligations and/or Subordinate Obligations secured thereby then due, the Trustee shall make the following transfers from amounts on deposit in the Residual Fund in the following order of priority; first, to the Senior Lien Obligations Fund, the amount necessary to pay principal and interest due and payable on such interest payment date or principal payment date on the Senior Lien Obligations; second, to the Second Lien Obligations Fund, the amount necessary to pay principal and interest due and payable on such interest payment date or principal payment date on the Second Lien Obligations and third, to the Subordinate Obligations Fund, the amount necessary to pay principal and interest due and payable on such interest payment date or principal payment date on the Subordinate Obligations. Funds on deposit in the Surplus Fund and funds credited to such Fund will not be subject to the lien and pledge of the Indenture, and the Commission will have the exclusive right to withdraw or otherwise dispose of or transfer funds on deposit in the Surplus Fund to any account (or to such Person) as directed by the Commission in writing in its sole discretion. A graphical summary of the flow of Toll Revenues described above is presented in the following chart. [Remainder of page intentionally left blank.] 99223117.18 23 RCTC 91 EXPRESS LANES TOLL REVENUES FLOW OF FUNDS Toll Revenue Fund Operation and Maintenance Fund Rebate Fund Senior Lien Obligations Interest Account Senior Lien Obligations Principal Account Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Fund Second Lien Obligations Interest Account Second Lien Obligations Principal Account Second Lien Obligations Reserve Fund Subordinate Obligations Interest Account Subordinate Obligations Principal Account Subordinate Obligations Reserve Fund Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Capital Expenditures Fund Hedging Termination Obligations ._._._._._.r ._._._._._. Residual Fund Surplus Fund Funds and Accounts held by the Trustee Funds and Accounts held by the Commission or amounts paid directly to obligors 2021 Senior Bonds and 2013 Series B Senior Bonds debt service payable from amounts deposited in Senior Lien Obligations Funds and Accounts. 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds debt service payable from amounts deposited in Second Lien Obligations Funds and Accounts. 99223117.18 24 2021 Series A Senior Bonds Designated as 2013 Bonds Reserve Account Obligations The 2021 Series A Senior Bonds are designated as 2013 Bonds Reserve Account Obligations pursuant to the Third Supplemental Indenture. As such, the Trust Estate securing the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds includes amounts held in the 2013 Bonds Reserve Account within the Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Fund. On the date of delivery of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds, proceeds of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds in the amount of $ , representing the additional amount needed to meet the 2013 Bonds Reserve Requirement following issuance of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds and refunding of the 2013 Series A Senior Bonds, will be deposited in the 2013 Bonds Reserve Account. Funds held in the 2013 Bonds Reserve Account shall secure only the 2013 Bonds Reserve Account Obligations, which at closing will consist of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds and the 2013 Series B Senior Bonds, and such amounts shall be applied pursuant to the Indenture to make up any shortfall in the payment of interest, principal and/or redemption price (excluding any redemption premium) due on the 2013 Bonds Reserve Account Obligations. The First Supplemental Indenture defines "2013 Bonds Reserve Requirement" to mean, with respect to the 2013 Bonds Reserve Account Obligations, which at closing will consist of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds and the 2013 Series B Senior Bonds, an amount, calculated as of the most recent Issue Date of 2013 Bonds Reserve Account Obligations, equal to the least of (i) Maximum Annual Debt Service on the Outstanding 2013 Bonds Reserve Account Obligations, (ii) one hundred twenty-five percent (125%) of average Annual Debt Service on the 2013 Bonds Reserve Account Obligations, or (iii) ten percent (10%) of the original principal amount of the 2013 Bonds Reserve Account Obligations. 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account The Trust Estate securing the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds includes amounts held in the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account within the Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Fund. On the date of delivery of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds, proceeds of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds in the amount of $ , representing the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Requirement, will be deposited in the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account. Funds held in the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account shall secure only the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account Obligations, and such amounts shall be applied pursuant to the Indenture to make up any shortfall in the payment of interest, principal and/or redemption price (excluding any redemption premium) due on the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account Obligations, which at closing will consist of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds. The Third Supplemental Indenture defines "2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Requirement" to mean, with respect to the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds and any other 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account Obligations, an amount, calculated as of the most recent Issue Date of 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account Obligations, equal to the least of (i) Maximum Annual Debt Service on the Outstanding 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account Obligations, (ii) one hundred twenty-five percent (125%) of average Annual Debt Service on the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account Obligations, or (iii) ten percent (10%) of the original principal amount of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account Obligations. 2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account The Trust Estate securing the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds includes amounts held in the 2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account within the Second Lien Obligations Reserve Fund. On the date of delivery of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds, proceeds of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds in the amount of $ , representing the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds Reserve Requirement, will be deposited in the 2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account. Funds held in the 2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account shall secure only the 2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account Obligations, and such amounts shall be applied pursuant to the Indenture to make up any shortfall in the payment of interest, principal and/or redemption 99223117.18 25 price (excluding any redemption premium) due on the 2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account Obligations, which at closing will consist of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds. The Fourth Supplemental Indenture defines "2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds Reserve Requirement" to mean, with respect to the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds and any other 2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account Obligations, an amount, calculated as of the most recent Issue Date of 2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account Obligations, equal to the least of (i) Maximum Annual Debt Service on the Outstanding 2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account Obligations, (ii) one hundred twenty-five percent (125%) of average Annual Debt Service on the 2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account Obligations, or (iii) ten percent (10%) of the original principal amount of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account Obligations with respect to all Outstanding 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds. Rate Covenant and Annual Budget The Commission covenants that it shall at all times, beginning in the first full Fiscal Year following the Substantial Completion Date for the RCTC 91 Express Lanes, establish, levy, maintain and collect tolls in connection with the Toll Road and establish such charges for use of the property constituting part of the Toll Road, including, without limitation and as permitted by law, leasehold payments, concession payments, rents and other charges, as shall be sufficient, collectively, to produce Net Revenue in each Fiscal Year, equal to or in excess of the ratios set forth in each of (1), (2), and (3) below: (1) one hundred fifty percent (150%) of the Annual Debt Service in such Fiscal Year on all Outstanding Senior Lien Obligations; (2) one hundred thirty percent (130%) of the Annual Debt Service in such Fiscal Year on all Outstanding Senior Lien Obligations, Second Lien Obligations and Subordinate Obligations; and (3) one hundred percent (100%) of the Annual Debt Service in such Fiscal Year on all Outstanding Obligations, plus the amounts required to be deposited into the Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Fund, the Second Lien Obligations Reserve Fund, the Subordinate Obligations Reserve Fund, the Capital Expenditures Fund and the Repair and Rehabilitation Fund and any other Fund established by a Supplemental Indenture to be funded by Revenue. In making the calculations in (1), (2), and (3) above, the Commission may take into consideration as a credit against Annual Debt Service any amounts received, or reasonably expected to be received, in the Fiscal Year from or as a result of any additional security irrevocably granted or pledged to the Bondholders by the Commission with respect to the Obligations in accordance with the Indenture; provided, that if such grant or pledge is not for the benefit of all Obligations, the amounts expected to be received may only be taken into account when making the calculation with respect to the Obligations receiving the benefit of such grant or pledge. Beginning in the first full Fiscal Year following the Substantial Completion Date for the RCTC 91 Express Lanes, the Commission covenants: (i) to compute projected Net Revenue for each Fiscal Year and the projected ratios described in (1), (2) and (3) above (each, a "Coverage Ratio") within ten Business Days after the beginning of that Fiscal Year (such date of computation being hereinafter referred to as a "Coverage Calculation Date"); (ii) to furnish promptly to the Trustee a Certificate of the Commission setting forth the results of such computations; and (iii) if any Coverage Ratio is less than the applicable rate requirement, to take such action as promptly as practicable after the Coverage Calculation Date (including, without limitation, increasing Toll Revenues through toll increases) as the Commission projects is necessary to cause each projected Coverage Ratio for each Fiscal Year to equal or exceed the rate requirement for each such Fiscal Year. 99223117.18 26 Within 60 days after the end of each Fiscal Year, the Commission will file with the Trustee a report setting forth the Net Revenue for such Fiscal Year. The failure of toll rates to yield an amount sufficient to achieve each Coverage Ratio shall not be deemed to constitute an Event of Default so long as the Commission complies with the requirements set forth below. If any such report indicates that the Net Revenue for such Fiscal Year was less than the amount required, then as soon as practicable after delivering such report to the Trustee and the Commission shall take such actions as it deems appropriate for the current Fiscal Year for purposes of meeting or exceeding such requirement. If any such report indicates that the Net Revenue for such Fiscal Year was less than the amount required for a second consecutive Fiscal Year, then as soon as practicable after delivering such report to the Trustee and the Commission shall employ a Traffic Consultant to review and analyze the operations of the Toll Road and to submit to the Commission's Board (the "Board"), as soon as practicable (but not later than such date as will enable the Board to act upon it within 180 days after the end of the Fiscal Year in question), a written report which shall include the actions that the Traffic Consultant recommends should be taken by the Commission with respect to (i) revising the toll rates or the Commission's toll rate policies, (ii) altering its methods of operation, or (iii) taking other action projected to produce the amount so required to comply in each year with each Coverage Ratio (or, if less, the maximum amount deemed feasible by the Traffic Consultant and that the Traffic Consultant estimates will not adversely affect the amount of Net Revenue). Promptly upon its receipt of such written report (and, in any case, within 180 days after the end of the Fiscal Year in question), after giving due consideration thereto, the Commission will revise the toll rates or toll policies, as permitted by law, alter its methods of operation, or take such other action as it deems appropriate. Such revisions, alterations, or actions need not comply with the recommendations of the Traffic Consultant so long as Net Revenue projected by the Traffic Consultant to be produced by the revisions, alterations or actions then taken by the Commission are at least equal to the amount required under the Indenture. The Commission further covenants that such toll rates for traffic using the Toll Road will be established and maintained in a reasonable way to cover all traffic (other than vehicles used for maintaining the Toll Road; police, fire, and other public emergency vehicles; buses owned and operated by any public agency; vehicles with multiple passengers or which allow for a limited number of passengers, including motorcycles, according to policies determined by the State or the Commission; electric, hybrid -electric and other vehicles that meet emission -reduction policies determined by the State or the Commission; vehicles which are otherwise exempt from payment of tolls under State or federal law; and any vehicles during a public emergency declared by the Commission) consistent with the requirements hereof, but with such classifications as the Commission may deem appropriate. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary, nothing in the Indenture shall be deemed to require the Commission to collect tolls and other fees with respect to which the Commission has determined, based upon a report from a Traffic Consultant, that the costs of collection would exceed the amount of tolls and other fees expected to be collected; and provided further that nothing contained in the Indenture shall prevent the Commission from temporarily reducing or eliminating tolls and other fees in connection with programs which it intends to use to increase Net Revenue. The Commission covenants that, for each Fiscal Year, it will take such actions as may be required of it to prepare and will adopt an annual budget in accordance with applicable law, including the Act, and the Toll Agreements. The Commission further covenants that it will provide to the Trustee (A) no later than 30 days prior to the commencement of each Fiscal Year, an operating plan and a preliminary budget, and (B) not later than the first day of each Fiscal Year, a copy of the Commission's final budget (such copy of the final budget being referred to herein as the "Annual Operating Budget"). The Trustee shall have no responsibility to review such preliminary budget or Annual Operating Budget and shall only retain such documents as a repository for the holders of the Obligations. Existing Obligations As of the date hereof, the Commission has Outstanding $123,825,000 aggregate principal amount of its 2013 Series A Senior Bonds. As of August 31, 2021, the Commission had Outstanding 99223117.18 27 approximately $89,708,073 in accreted value of its 2013 Series B Senior Bonds and $507,716,613 principal amount plus compounded interest of TIFIA Obligations, which are Subordinate Obligations under the Indenture. Upon the issuance of the 2021 Series Bonds and deposit of other Commission funds with the Escrow Agent, all or a portion of the 2013 Series A Senior Bonds, a portion of the 2013 Series B Senior Bonds, and all of the TIFIA Obligations may be refunded and no longer Outstanding. See "FINANCING PLAN" and "ESTIMATED SOURCES AND USES OF BOND PROCEEDS." Additional Senior Lien Obligations Upon the issuance of the 2021 Senior Bonds and the application of proceeds thereof, the Commission's outstanding Senior Lien Obligations will include, in addition to the 2021 Senior Bonds, approximately $ in accreted value of the 2013 Series B Senior Bonds (as of 1, 2021). See "FINANCING PLAN." Additional Senior Lien Obligations may be issued if from time to time the requirements described in clauses (a), (b) or (c) below are met. (a) The Senior Lien Obligations are issued for purposes of refunding Outstanding Senior Lien Obligations by providing funds for the payment of any or all of the following: (1) The Bond Obligation, redemption or purchase price (including premium, if any) of the Outstanding Senior Lien Obligations to be refunded; (2) All expenses incident to the calling, retiring or paying of such Outstanding Senior Lien Obligations, the Costs of Issuance of such refunding Senior Lien Obligations, and any termination payments or other payments to the holders of obligations of the Commission entered into pursuant to California Government Code Section 5922 (or any similar statute) related to such Outstanding Obligations; (3) Interest on all Outstanding Senior Lien Obligations to be refunded to the date such Senior Lien Obligations will be called for redemption or paid at maturity; and (4) Interest on the refunding Senior Lien Obligations from the date thereof to the date of payment or redemption of the Senior Lien Obligations to be refunded; provided that the Commission delivers a Certificate of the Commission to the effect that the Commission projects that the Average Annual Debt Service on all Outstanding Obligations after the issuance of the proposed additional Senior Lien Obligations will be less than the Average Annual Debt Service on all Outstanding Obligations prior to the issuance of such proposed Senior Lien Obligations; and provided further, that, if the maturity date of such additional Senior Lien Obligations to be issued extends to a date later than the stated final maturity date of the Obligations being refunded, then Net Revenue in each Fiscal Year from and after the stated final maturity date of such refunded Obligations is projected to be not less than one hundred thirty percent (130%) of the Annual Debt Service payable in each such Fiscal Year with respect to all Outstanding Obligations, including the proposed additional Senior Lien Obligations. Additionally, while the Commission has Outstanding Obligations in the form of or securing payment of a TIFIA Loan, the Commission shall have received the written consent of the TIFIA Lender, if required under the applicable TIFIA Loan Agreement, to such issuance. (b) The Commission delivers a report of the Traffic Consultant to the effect that, as of the date of issuance of the additional Senior Lien Obligations: (1) Net Revenue during the preceding Calculation Period ending not more than ninety (90) days prior to the date of delivery of the proposed additional Senior Lien Obligations, was sufficient to satisfy the Toll Road rate covenant of the Indenture (which report may assume 99223117.18 28 that a revision of the tolls that was approved and implemented by the Commission subsequent to the beginning of such Calculation Period had been in effect for the entire Calculation Period), and (2) projected Net Revenue for each Fiscal Year over the term of the proposed additional Senior Lien Obligations is expected to be sufficient to satisfy the Toll Road rate covenant of the Indenture in each Fiscal Year. In calculating projected Net Revenue, the Traffic Consultant shall take into account amounts projected to be received from any change in toll policy (provided that no additional approvals need to be obtained and no additional requirements need to be satisfied in order to implement any such toll policy) and any additional toll lanes and facilities to be designated as included within the definition of Toll Road. Additionally, while the Commission has Outstanding Obligations in the form of or securing payment of a TIFIA Loan, the Commission shall have received the written consent of the TIFIA Lender, if required under the applicable TIFIA Loan Agreement, to such issuance. (c) The Senior Lien Obligations constitute Completion Obligations; provided, however, that prior to the incurrence of such Completion Obligations, the Commission shall furnish to the Trustee: (i) a certificate of a licensed architect or Consulting Engineer estimating the costs of completing the facilities for which such Completion Obligations are to be incurred, (ii) a Certificate of the Commission certifying that the amount of such Completion Obligations to be incurred will be sufficient, together with other funds, if applicable, to complete construction of the facilities as estimated by the architect or Consulting Engineer in respect of which such Completion Obligation is to be incurred and pay capitalized interest, if any, on Commission Obligations Outstanding during the completion period, and (iii) written evidence from the applicable credit rating agency or agencies that such Senior Lien Obligations will be rated at an investment grade rating by such credit rating agency; provided, further, that, while the Commission has outstanding Obligations in the form of or securing payment of a TIFIA Loan held by the TIFIA Lender, the Commission has received the written consent of the TIFIA Lender in accordance with the applicable TIFIA Loan Agreement to such issuance. Additional Second Lien Obligations or Subordinate Obligations Upon the issuance of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds and the application of proceeds thereof, the Commission's outstanding Second Lien Obligations will consist of solely the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds, and the Commission will have no Subordinate Obligations Outstanding. See "FINANCING PLAN." Additional Second Lien Obligations or Subordinate Obligations (including Subordinate Obligations in the form of or securing payment of one or more TIFIA Loans) may be issued if from time to time the requirements described in clauses (a), (b) or (c) below are met. (a) The Second Lien Obligations or Subordinate Obligations, as applicable, are issued for purposes of refunding Outstanding Senior Lien Obligations, Outstanding Second Lien Obligations or Outstanding Subordinate Obligations by providing funds for the payment of any or all of the following: (1) The Bond Obligation, redemption or purchase price (including premium, if any) of the Outstanding Senior Lien Obligations, Outstanding Second Lien Obligations or Outstanding Subordinate Obligations to be refunded; (2) All expenses incident to the calling, retiring or paying of such Outstanding Senior Lien Obligations, Outstanding Second Lien Obligations or Outstanding Subordinate Obligations, the Costs of Issuance of such refunding Second Lien Obligations or Subordinate Obligations, and any termination payments or other payments to the holders of obligations of the Commission entered into pursuant to California Government Code Section 5922 (or any similar statute) related to such Outstanding Senior Lien Obligations, Outstanding Second Lien Obligations or Outstanding Subordinate Obligations; 99223117.18 29 (3) Interest on all Outstanding Senior Lien Obligations, Outstanding Second Lien Obligations or Outstanding Subordinate Obligations to be refunded to the date such Senior Lien Obligations, Second Lien Obligations or Subordinate Obligations will be called for redemption or paid at maturity; (4) Interest on the refunding Second Lien Obligations or Subordinate Obligations from the date thereof to the date of payment or redemption of the Senior Lien Obligations, Second Lien Obligations or Subordinate Obligations to be refunded; provided that the Commission delivers a Certificate of the Commission to the effect that the Commission projects that the Average Annual Debt Service on all Outstanding Obligations after the issuance of the proposed additional Second Lien Obligations or Subordinate Obligations will be less than the Average Annual Debt Service on all Outstanding Obligations prior to the issuance of such proposed Second Lien Obligations or Subordinate Obligations; and provided further, that, if the maturity date of such additional Second Lien Obligations or Subordinate Obligations to be issued extends to a date later than the stated final maturity date of the Obligations being refunded, then Net Revenue in each Fiscal Year from and after the stated final maturity date of such refunded Obligations is projected to be not less than one hundred thirty percent (130%) of the Annual Debt Service payable in each such Fiscal Year with respect to all Outstanding Obligations, including the proposed additional Second Lien Obligations or Subordinate Obligations. Additionally, while the Commission has Outstanding Obligations in the form of or securing payment of a TIFIA Loan, the Commission shall have received the written consent of the TIFIA Lender, if required under the applicable TIFIA Loan Agreement, to such issuance. (b) The Commission delivers a report of the Traffic Consultant to the effect that, as of the date of issuance of the additional Second Lien Obligations or Subordinate Obligations: (1) Net Revenue during the preceding Calculation Period ending not more than ninety (90) days prior to the date of delivery of the proposed additional Second Lien Obligations or Subordinate Obligations, was sufficient to satisfy the Toll Road rate covenant of the Indenture (which report may assume that a revision of the tolls that was approved and implemented by the Commission subsequent to the beginning of such Calculation Period had been in effect for the entire Calculation Period), and (2) projected Net Revenue for each Fiscal Year over the term of the proposed additional Second Lien Obligations or Subordinate Obligations is expected to be sufficient to satisfy the Toll Road rate covenant of the Indenture in each Fiscal Year. In calculating projected Net Revenue, the Traffic Consultant shall take into account amounts projected to be received from any change in toll policy (provided that no additional approvals need to be obtained and no additional requirements need to be satisfied in order to implement any such toll policy) and any additional toll lanes and facilities to be designated as included within the definition of Toll Road. Additionally, while the Commission has Outstanding Obligations in the form of or securing payment of a TIFIA Loan, the Commission shall have received the written consent of the TIFIA Lender, if required under the applicable TIFIA Loan Agreement, to such issuance. (c) Such Second Lien Obligations or Subordinate Obligations constitute Completion Obligations; provided, however, that prior to the incurrence of such Completion Obligations, the Commission shall furnish to the Trustee: (i) a certificate of a licensed architect or Consulting Engineer estimating the costs of completing the facilities for which such Completion Obligations are to be incurred and pay capitalized interest, if any on Commission Obligations Outstanding during the completion period, and (ii) a Certificate of the Commission certifying that the amount of such Completion Obligations to be incurred will be sufficient, together with other funds, if applicable, to complete construction of the 99223117.18 30 facilities as estimated by the architect or Consulting Engineer in respect of which such Completion Obligation is to be incurred; provided, further, that, while the Commission has outstanding Obligations in the form of or securing payment of a TIFIA Loan held by the TIFIA Lender, the Commission has received the written consent of the TIFIA Lender in accordance with the applicable TIFIA Loan Agreement to such issuance. AMENDMENTS TO INDENTURE The Third Supplemental Indenture includes certain amendments to the Indenture (collectively, the "Amendments") arising from the completion of construction of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes and the anticipated refunding and prepayment of the TIFIA Obligations. Pursuant to the Indenture, the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate Bond Obligation of the Obligations Outstanding may consent to amendments thereto. As provided in the Indenture, purchasers of the 2021 Series Bonds are deemed to have irrevocably consented and agreed to the amendments to the Indenture set forth in the Third Supplemental Indenture. Upon the issuance of the 2021 Series Bonds, the Amendments will become effective pursuant to the Indenture. For a detailed description of the Amendments, potential investors must review the applicable portions of "APPENDIX D — SUMMARY OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE INDENTURE." The Amendments include changes to the rate covenant and the additional bonds test, and provide for the elimination of required deposits to the Repair and Rehabilitation Fund, the Capital Expenditures Fund and the Residual Fund, as well as the elimination of the Commission Equity Account and the Sales Tax Revenue Bond Account. The Amendments, among other things, also amend and restate the definition of "Scheduled Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Required Deposit" and add the following definitions of "Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Current Fiscal Year Required Balance," "Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Required Balance," and "Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Supplemental Balance": "Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Current Fiscal Year Required Balance" means an amount equal to the aggregate Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Permitted Expenditures that the Commission projects will become due prior to the end of the current Fiscal Year, less the amount of any federal, State or local grants that the Commission has budgeted to pay for any portion of such Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Permitted Expenditures in the current Fiscal Year and which the Commission reasonably expects to receive during such Fiscal Year. "Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Required Balance" means, for each Monthly Funding Date, the sum of (a) one hundred percent (100%) of the Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Permitted Expenditures that the Commission projects to become due and payable in the Fiscal Year immediately succeeding the Fiscal year in which such Monthly Funding Date occurs, plus (b) sixty-six percent (66%) of the Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Permitted Expenditures that the Commission projects to become due and payable in the Fiscal Year that is two Fiscal Years immediately succeeding the Fiscal year in which such Monthly Funding Date occurs, plus (c) thirty-three percent (33%) of the Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Permitted Expenditures that the Commission projects to become due and payable in the Fiscal Year that is three Fiscal Years immediately succeeding the Fiscal year in which such Monthly Funding Date occurs. "Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Supplemental Balance" means, for each Monthly Funding Date, the sum of (a) one hundred percent (100%) of the Commission's forecasted shortfall, if any, in Net Revenues available to fund the Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Required Balance in the Fiscal Year immediately succeeding the Fiscal Year in which such Monthly Funding Date occurs, less any amounts that the Commission reasonably expects to be available and budgeted from other sources of funding for the purpose of paying the Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Permitted Expenditures in such succeeding Fiscal Year, plus (b) sixty-six percent (66%) of the 99223117.18 31 Commission's forecasted shortfall, if any, in Net Revenues available to fund the Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Required Balance in the Fiscal Year that is two Fiscal Years immediately succeeding the Fiscal Year in which such Monthly Funding Date occurs, less any amounts that the Commission reasonably expects to be available and budgeted from other sources of funding for the purpose of paying the Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Permitted Expenditures in such succeeding Fiscal Year, plus (c) thirty-three percent (33%) of the Commission's forecasted shortfall, if any, in Net Revenues available to fund the Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Required Balance in the Fiscal Year that is three Fiscal Years immediately succeeding the Fiscal Year in which such Monthly Funding Date occurs, less any amounts that the Commission reasonably expects to be available and budgeted from other sources of funding for the purpose of paying the Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Permitted Expenditures in such succeeding Fiscal Year. "Scheduled Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Required Deposit" means, for each Monthly Funding Date, one -sixth (1/6) of the amount, if any, necessary to make the funds on deposit in the Repair and Rehabilitation Fund, less the Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Current Fiscal Year Required Balance, equal to the sum of (i) the Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Required Balance for such Fiscal Year, plus (ii) the Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Supplemental Balance for such Fiscal Year, if any. FINANCING PLAN Application of Proceeds. The Commission intends through this transaction to refinance all or a portion of its outstanding 2013 Series A Senior Bonds and all of its outstanding TIFIA Obligations related to the RCTC 91 Express Lanes. As part of the transaction, the Commission intends to defease or prepay a portion of its outstanding 2013 Series B Senior Bonds using available Commission funds. See "ESTIMATED SOURCES AND USES OF BOND PROCEEDS." The proceeds of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds will be used to (i) refund all or a portion of the Commission's outstanding 2013 Series A Senior Bonds, (ii) fund capitalized interest with respect to the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds, (iii) make a deposit to the 2013 Bonds Reserve Account (which will secure the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds and the 2013 Series B Senior Bonds), and (iv) pay certain costs of issuance of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds, as described herein. The proceeds of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds will be used to (i) refund and prepay a portion of the Commission's outstanding Toll Revenue Subordinate Bonds, 2013 TIFIA Series by prepaying a corresponding portion of its obligations under the TIFIA Obligations, (ii) pay the purchase price of 2013 Series A Senior Bonds accepted for tender for cash, if any, (iii) refund 2013 Series A Senior Bonds tendered for exchange, if any, (iv) make a deposit to the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account, and (v) pay certain costs of issuance of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds, as described herein. The proceeds of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds will be used to (i) refund and prepay the remaining portion of the Commission's outstanding TIFIA Obligations, (ii) make a deposit to the 2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account, and (iii) pay certain costs of issuance of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds, as described herein. 99223117.18 32 Tender for Purchase or Exchange - 2013 Series A Senior Bonds. On September , 2021, the Commission, with the assistance of the Dealer Managers, released the Invitation to Tender or Exchange, inviting owners of the Commission's outstanding 2013 Series A Senior Bonds to tender such bonds for purchase by the Commission and cancellation or to exchange such bonds for a portion of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds. Any purchase of 2013 Series A Senior Bonds will be funded by the Commission from a portion of the proceeds of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds. See "ESTIMATED SOURCES AND USES OF FUNDS." The 2013 Series A Senior Bonds subject to tender for purchase or exchange are listed in the table below. Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Senior Lien Bonds 2013 Series A (Current Interest Bonds) Maturity Date Par Amount CUSIP (June 1) Outstanding (Base No. 76912D) 2044 $39,315,000 AA6 2048 84,510,000 AB4 Owners of the 2013 Series A Senior Bonds must review the Invitation to Tender or Exchange for further information regarding the Commission's offer. The Invitation to Tender or Exchange provides that all tenders for purchase or exchange must be made on or before (the "Expiration Date"). Immediately following the Expiration Date, the Commission will determine whether to accept the 2013 Series A Senior Bonds tendered for purchase or exchange. The Commission anticipates that, subject to market conditions, all 2013 Series A Senior Bonds that are not tendered for purchase or exchange will be refunded from proceeds of 2021 Series A Senior Bonds, together with other available moneys, as described below. Refunding of 2013 Series A Senior Bonds. The 2013 Series A Senior Bonds were issued pursuant to the Master Indenture, as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture, in the aggregate principal amount of $123,825,000, all of which remains Outstanding. Pursuant to the terms of an Escrow Agreement, dated as of October 1, 2021 (the "2013 Series A Senior Bonds Escrow Agreement"), by and between the Commission and U.S. Bank National Association, as escrow agent (the "Escrow Agent"), a portion of the proceeds of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds, together with other available moneys (collectively, the "Escrow Deposit"), will be deposited into the Escrow Fund established under the Escrow Agreement (the "Escrow Fund") to refund and defease any 2013 Series A Senior Bonds not subject to tender and purchase or exchange, as described above. The Escrow Deposit will be sufficient to purchase Defeasance Securities, the principal and interest of which when due will provide moneys that, together with uninvested moneys deposited with the Escrow Agent, will be sufficient to pay (i) the interest on the 2013 Series A Senior Bonds being redeemed through June 1, 2023 (the "Redemption Date") and (ii) the principal amount of the 2013 Series A Senior Bonds being redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon (the "Redemption Price") on the Redemption Date. Upon the Escrow Agent's receipt of the Escrow Deposit and purchase of the Defeasance Securities, the 2013 Series A Senior Bonds being redeemed will also be defeased and will no longer be Outstanding under the Indenture. Defeasance of 2013 Series B Senior Bonds. The Commission expects to deposit available funds with the Escrow Agent pursuant to the terms of an Escrow Agreement, dated as of October 1, 2021 (the "2013 Series B Senior Bonds Escrow Agreement"), by and between the Commission and the Escrow Agent, for the defeasance or prepayment of the 2013 Series B Senior Bonds maturing in the years * Preliminary, subject to change. 99223117.18 33 Prepayment of TIFIA Obligations. To finance a portion of the construction costs of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes, the Commission borrowed approximately $421,054,409 plus compounded interest under a TIFIA Loan Agreement with the United States Department of Transportation, evidenced by the Commission's Toll Revenue Subordinate Bonds, 2013 TIFIA Series (collectively, the "TIFIA Obligation"). The current outstanding amount of the TIFIA Obligation is $507,716,613 principal amount plus compounded interest (as of August 31, 2021). The Commission intends to apply a portion of the proceeds of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds and the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds to prepay the TIFIA Obligation in full, on the date of issuance of the 2021 Series Bonds. See "ESTIMATED SOURCES AND USES OF BOND PROCEEDS." Verification. Causey Demgen & Moore P.C., certified public accountants (the "Verification Agent"), will deliver a report stating that the firm has verified the accuracy of mathematical computations concerning the adequacy of the amounts deposited in the Escrow Fund to defease the 2013 Series A Senior Bonds. See "VERIFICATION OF MATHEMATICAL COMPUTATIONS." [Remainder of page intentionally left blank.] 99223117.18 34 ESTIMATED SOURCES AND USES OF BOND PROCEEDS The estimated sources and uses of the 2021 Series Bonds, and other available amounts, are presented below. 2021 Series A 2021 Series B 2021 Series C Senior Bonds Senior Bonds Second Lien Bonds Total Sources Principal Amount $ $ $ $ Premium/(Discount) Commission Contribution Residual Fund Scheduled Retained Balance Series 2013A Debt Service Fund Release Subordinate Obligations Reserve Fund Release Total Sources $ $ $ $ Uses Purchase of Tendered 2013 Series A Senior Bonds $ $ $ $ 2013 Series A Senior Bonds Escrow Deposit 2013 Series B Senior Bonds Escrow Deposit(1) Prepayment of TIFIA Obligations 2013 Bonds Reserve Account Deposit 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account Deposit 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds Reserve Account Deposit 2021 Series A Senior Bonds Capitalized Interest Account Deposit Underwriters' Discount Costs of Issuance Total Uses $ $ $ $ (1) Deposit to be made from a Commission contribution and Residual Fund scheduled retained balance. 99223117.18 35 DEBT SERVICE REQUIREMENTS The following table is the annualized debt service schedule for the 2021 Series Bonds assuming no redemption other than mandatory sinking fund redemption. 2021 Series A 2021 Series B 2021 Series C Fiscal Senior Bonds Senior Bonds Second Lien Bonds Grand Year Principal Interest(1) Principal Interest Principal Interest Total 2022 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 Totals $ $ $ $ $ $ $ (1) Interest is capitalized through , 20 . 99223117.18 36 RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION General The Commission is a county transportation commission duly organized and existing pursuant to the County Transportation Commissions Act, being Division 12 of the Public Utilities Code of the State of California (Section 130000 et seq.) (as amended, the "Act"). The Commission began to oversee the funding and coordination of public transportation services in 1977 within the County of Riverside (the "County"). The Commission serves as the tax authority and implementation agency for the voter - approved Measure A Transportation Improvement Program, which imposes a 1/2 cent sales tax within the County to fund transportation improvements. The County was organized in 1893 from territory in San Bernardino and San Diego Counties and encompasses 7,177 square miles. The County is bordered on the north by San Bernardino County, on the east by the State of Arizona, on the south by San Diego and Imperial Counties and on the west by Orange and San Bernardino Counties. The County is the fourth largest county (by area) in the State of California (the "State") and stretches 185 miles from the Arizona border to within 20 miles of the Pacific Ocean. There are 28 incorporated cities in the County. The Commission is charged with a number of important responsibilities in serving the residents of the County. Administering the sales tax program has been by far the most prominent of these responsibilities. The Commission, which has the responsibility of placing future transportation ballot measures before the public, was successful in November 2002 in obtaining more than two-thirds voter approval of the Measure A Sales Tax. In addition to the Commission's Measure A responsibilities, the Commission has also been designated as the congestion management agency for the County. As the CMA, the Commission has developed a congestion management program that more effectively utilizes transportation funds by linking land use, transportation and air quality efforts. The Commission serves as the Service Authority for Freeway Emergencies and operates the freeway service patrol (the "FSP") for the County. As a result of these programs, there are 158 callboxes (136 along County roadways and 22 at Metrolink station parking lots) and 28 FSP tow trucks providing assistance to more than 59,000 motorists annually. In 1998, the State Legislature gave new authority to the Commission by changing the way funding is distributed from the State Transportation Improvement Program, which is funded through state and federal gas taxes. In simple terms, counties no longer apply to the State for funding their most urgent transportation needs. Instead, State transportation dollars are given directly as an entitlement, leaving the decision making about transportation spending up to the designated county transportation commission like the Commission. While this gives the Commission greater control over how transportation dollars are spent, it also requires a much higher level of local communication and participation to determine how these dollars are spent throughout a county with many transportation needs. The Commission has the responsibility to program funds received under the California Transportation Development Act, a statewide source of funding for transit purposes, primarily to the County's major public transit providers, although the Commission has no responsibility to provide transit services. The Transportation Expenditure Plan On November 5, 2002, 69.2% of the voters of the County approved Measure "A" — The Riverside County Transportation Commission Transportation Expenditure Plan (the "Expenditure Plan") and Retail Transaction and Use Tax Ordinance (the "Ordinance"), which renewed a half -cent sales tax for transportation levied by the Commission within the County through 2039. 99223117.18 37 The Ordinance provides that sales tax revenues generated by Measure A ("Sales Tax Revenues") be distributed to the specific geographic areas of Riverside County (i.e., Western County, Coachella Valley, and Palo Verde Valley) based on their proportionate share of revenues generated in the County, and that funds (including proceeds of bonds secured by such sales tax revenues) be allocated for highway and regional arterial projects, local streets and roads, transit and commuter rail, new corridors and economic development. In the Western County, $370 million is to be used for new corridor projects, $1.020 billion for highway projects, $300 million for regional arterial projects, $390 million for public transit, $970 million for local street and road improvements, $270 million for bond financing costs, and the remaining $40 million for economic development projects. In the Coachella Valley, fifty percent is to be earmarked for its highway and regional arterial system, thirty-five percent for local streets and roads, and the remaining fifteen percent for transit. All Palo Verde Valley funds are designated for the maintenance of local streets and roads. Sales Tax Revenues and proceeds of bonds payable from Sales Tax Revenues may not be expended on improvements to the RCTC 91 Express Lanes directly relating to the tolled lanes, but may instead be expended on ancillary projects authorized in the Expenditure Plan, including general purpose lane construction and right-of-way acquisition. Commissioners Section 130053 of the California Public Utilities Code specifies that the Commission consists of five members of the County Board of Supervisors, one member from each incorporated city in the County (each of whom must be a mayor or member of the City Council) and one non -voting member appointed by the governor of the State of California. The role of the Commission is to act as a policy -making board for Riverside County transportation activities. To enhance County -wide participation and improve its decision -making, the Commission made a major change in its structure in 1999 by expanding the Board from eight members to 30. The Board expanded in 2008, 2010 and 2011 with the addition of four members in total representing newly incorporated cities. The current Board now has 34 members. The expanded Commission ensures better representation throughout the County and provides the participatory framework for continued success in carrying out these responsibilities. Executive Staff The Commission's key staff members, the position held by each and a brief statement of the background of each staff member are set forth below. Anne Mayer, Executive Director. Anne Mayer was appointed in October 2007 as the Executive Director of the Commission. She is responsible for overall management of the Commission including execution of operational policies and procedures and all personnel decisions. Ms. Mayer joined the Commission in May 2005 as Deputy Executive Director. Prior to joining the Commission, she was the District 8 Director for the California Department of Transportation ("Caltrans"). Ms. Mayer is a Professional Engineer in the State of California with over 38 years of experience in the public works field. Ms. Mayer holds a civil engineering degree from Michigan State University. John Standiford, Deputy Executive Director. In January 2008, John Standiford was appointed as Deputy Executive Director for the Commission. He joined the Commission in 1999 and was the Public Affairs Director prior to his current appointment. Mr. Standiford also served as the Manager of Government and Media Relations for the OCTA, where he worked for more than seven years. Earlier in his career, Mr. Standiford worked for three state legislators from the Los Angeles area. He received his bachelor and master's degrees from the University of California, Irvine. 99223117.18 38 Theresia Trevino, Chief Financial Officer. Ms. Trevino joined the Commission as the Chief Financial Officer in January 2004. Ms. Trevino will be retiring at the end of 2021; a replacement has not yet been named. Her responsibilities include financial, budget, procurement, investment and debt management of a multi -modal program that includes highway, transit, rail, motorist assistance, and tolling. Ms. Trevino manages one of the largest self-help transportation sales tax financing programs in California and the toll revenue financing program. Ms. Trevino previously worked as Manager of Accounting and Financial Reporting for the OCTA. Ms. Trevino's 19 -year public accounting career included 16 years with Ernst & Young LLP. As Senior Manager in its Assurance and Advisory Business Services practice serving government clients, she led the development of the Southern California practice. She is a Certified Public Accountant in California and completed the Leadership Academy of the International Bridge, Tunnel and Turnpike Association. Ms. Trevino received a bachelor of science degree in accounting from Loyola Marymount University with Magna Cum Laude Honors. David Thomas, Toll Project Delivery Director. David Thomas was appointed as the Toll Project Delivery Director in 2021 after having served as the Toll Project Manager since joining the Commission in 2011. He is responsible for managing the toll project delivery which includes the planning, design, and construction of the Commission's tolled express lane facilities. He previously worked in consulting engineering and for Caltrans as a project manager and design manager delivering various transportation projects of all sizes in California. Mr. Thomas has 31 years of experience in transportation infrastructure and is a Professional Engineer in the State of California. He holds a bachelor of science degree in civil engineering from the California State University at Long Beach and a masters of science degree in civil engineering from the University of California at Irvine. Jennifer Crosson, Toll Operations Director. Jennifer Crosson was appointed as the Toll Operations Director in 2021 after having served as the Toll Operations Manager since joining the Commission in 2015. She is responsible for managing the toll operations which includes the development and operation of the Commission's current and future tolled express lane facilities. Prior to joining the Commission, she was a senior consultant in the national toll practice at Jacobs Engineering and spent 17 years as a staff at the Transportation Corridor Agencies. Ms. Crosson has over 27 years of experience developing and operating toll roads and express lanes. She holds a bachelor of science degree in accounting from the University of Southern California and is a Certified Public Accountant (inactive). RCTC 91 EXPRESS LANES The RCTC 91 Express Lanes, constructed by the Commission along the median of State Route 91 ("SR -91") in Riverside County, consist of two tolled express lanes in each direction running approximately eight miles, between the Orange County/Riverside County line to the west and Interstate 15 ("1-15") that constitute a part of the Riverside SR -91 Corridor Improvement Project, and the portion of the 15/91 Express Lanes Connector project on the SR -91 that extends east of I-15, related improvements and an electronic toll collection and enforcement system. At the Orange County/Riverside County line, the RCTC 91 Express Lanes connect with the tolled express lanes (the "OCTA 91 Express Lanes") operated by the Orange County Transportation Authority ("OCTA"), using a two-mile long mixing area (allowing vehicles to use either or both sections of the tolled lanes). The portion of SR -91 that includes the 91 Express Lanes provides motorists with two tolled express lanes and five general purpose lanes in each direction. The RCTC 91 Express Lanes have fully automated tolling, including the application of managed lane variable pricing based on the day and time of travel. The variable pricing approach adjusts toll rates based on the number of vehicles on the road in a manner designed to maintain "free flow" conditions. Toll rates may be changed in accordance with the toll policy approved by the Commission's Board without the need to have separate Board approval for each increase. Tolls on each of the OCTA 91 99223117.18 39 Express Lanes and the RCTC 91 Express Lanes are charged independently. When travelling along SR -91, vehicles may use either or both of such tolled express lanes, or may use the general purpose lanes (which are free of charge). The RCTC 91 Express Lanes opened to motorists on March 20, 2017. Ridership on the RCTC 91 Express Lanes and the revenues generated have exceeded forecasts made in the original Traffic and Revenue Study and Engineer's Technical Report prepared in connection with the issuance of the Commission's toll revenue bonds in 2013. See "TRAFFIC AND REVENUE ESTIMATES" and "ENGINEER'S TECHNICAL REPORT." Construction costs for the RCTC 91 Express Lanes totaled approximately $1.4 billion, and were partially financed through the issuance pursuant to the Master Indenture, First Supplemental Indenture and Second Supplemental Indenture of $123,825,000 in aggregate principal amount of the 2013 Series A Senior Bonds, $52,829,601.60 in initial principal amount of the 2013 Series B Senior Bonds, and the proceeds of a TIFIA Loan in the initial principal amount of $421,054,409 plus compounded interest, evidenced by the Commission's Toll Revenue Subordinate Bonds, 2013 TIFIA Series. The Commission intends to refund all of the 2013 Series A Senior Bonds and prepay the TIFIA Obligations in full with proceeds of the 2021 Series Bonds. See "FINANCING PLAN" herein. Since completion of construction of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes, the Commission has completed a westbound SR -91 "weave lane" between the express lanes and general purpose lanes and is currently constructing a project to widen the westbound SR -91 general purpose lanes at the Orange County/Riverside County line that is expected to be completed in late 2021. Other SR -91 corridor projects are also advancing consistent with a regional agreement to prioritize and sequence these projects in the corridor. A design -build contract for the I-15/SR-91 Express Lanes Connector (described below) was awarded by the Commission at its March 2020 meeting. This project is scheduled for lane opening in 2023. The proposed SR-241/SR-91 Express Connector (241/91 EC) project has completed environmental approvals and is now continuing to develop interagency agreements, toll operations planning, and final design work. In addition to the RCTC 91 Express Lanes, the Commission is also responsible for the construction, operation and maintenance of tolled express lanes along I-15 running north and south from SR -91 (the "RCTC 15 Express Lanes"). The Commission is currently undertaking the construction of a direct connector project between the RCTC 91 Express Lanes to and from the northern segment of the RCTC 15 Express Lanes (the "Express Lanes Connector"). The Express Lanes Connector will provide for a seamless trip between the RCTC 91 Express Lanes and the northern segment of the RCTC 15 Express Lanes. The toll system for the Express Lanes Connector will be designed to identify when and where a vehicle enters the system in order to determine the combined toll for the inter -facility trip. This project also includes operational improvements to extend the eastbound SR -91 outside general purpose lane and the eastern end of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes approximately %2 mile east to Promenade Avenue to help with vehicle merging in the area. In July 2021, the Commission issued a directive to the design -builder to add a second express lane to the eastern end of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes. The total cost of the Express Lanes Connector is approximately $270,000,000, of which $180,000,000 will be funded through an appropriation of the State Legislature pursuant to Senate Bill 132. The remainder of the cost will be paid with surplus funds of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes. The Commission entered into a design -build contract in the total amount of approximately $165,000,000 for construction of the Express Lanes Connector in March 2020, with completion expected in 2023. The Express Lanes Connector will be part of the RCTC 15 Express Lanes facility from a cost and operations standpoint, but its users traverse both the RCTC 91 Express Lanes as well as the RCTC 15 Express Lanes facility. As such, the toll paid by users of the Express Lanes Connector should be partly allocated to the 99223117.18 40 RCTC 91 Express Lanes and partly allocated to the RCTC 15 Express Lanes facility. An analysis undertaken by Stantec informed a Commission decision to allocate 70% of the toll revenue from Express Lanes Connector users to the RCTC 91 Express Lanes. This allocation is expected to maintain the level of toll revenue that the RCTC 91 Express Lanes would generate if the Express Lanes Connector were not built. This toll revenue will constitute Toll Revenues under the Indenture. This 70% revenue stream is reflected in Stantec's Updated Study. See "APPENDIX B-1 — RCTC 91 EXPRESS LANES INVESTMENT GRADE TRAFFIC AND REVENUE STUDY —INVESTMENT GRADE STUDY REFRESH 2018" and "APPENDIX B-2 — STANTEC BRINGDOWN LETTER." Other I-15 corridor projects include preliminary engineering and environmental studies to support an Environmental Impact Report and Environmental Assessment for the proposed I-15 Express Lanes Project Southern Extension and interagency development with the San Bernardino County Transportation Authority ("SBCTA") to extend the RCTC 15 Express Lanes north to the Riverside/San Bernardino county line as part of SBCTA's express lanes program. The Commission is developing interagency agreements and contributing to toll operations planning and final design with SBCTA, which is currently in the design development phase. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE OF THE RCTC 91 EXPRESS LANES General The operation and maintenance of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes is performed primarily by two contractors: Cofiroute USA LLC ("Cofiroute" or "Toll Operator") and Kapsch TrafficCom USA ("Kapsch" or "Toll Services Provider"). Cofiroute provides the back office system, customer service operations and traffic operations center services. Cofiroute is responsible for transaction processing, customer service, violation processing and incident management. Cofiroute provides these services for both the Commission and OCTA pursuant to an agreement among OCTA, RCTC and Cofiroute. The existing agreement was executed on May 24, 2013 and ended on September 30, 2020. The replacement agreement was executed on January 28, 2020 (the "Toll Operator Agreement") and becomes effective on September 30, 2020. The Toll Operator Agreement has an initial term that expires January 31, 2027, with an option on the part of OCTA and RCTC to extend the term for two 3 -year periods. Notwithstanding their physical connection and the use of the same toll operator, the OCTA 91 Express Lanes and the RCTC 91 Express Lanes are independent enterprises and their finances are not commingled. The Commission contracted with Kapsch in 2018 pursuant to change orders to an existing Toll Services Contract for the I-15 Express Lanes Project, dated January 26, 2017 (collectively, the "Toll Services Provider Agreement") to replace the former roadside system for the RCTC 91 Express Lanes, including the technology to monitor vehicles, read transponders, record toll transactions and transmit transactions to back office facilities. Replacement of the former roadside system enabled the Commission to comply with State regulations requiring the acceptance of 6C transponders and will facilitate tolling between the RCTC 91 Express Lanes, the future RCTC 15 Express Lanes and the future Express Lanes Connector. Under the Toll Services Provider Agreement, Kapsch is responsible for the design, procurement, installation, testing, operations, and maintenance of the new roadside toll collection system for the RCTC 91 Express Lanes, the future RCTC 15 Express Lanes and the future Express Lanes Connector. Kapsch also provides the roadside toll collections system and operation and maintenance for the OCTA 91 Express Lanes. The Commission is responsible for roadway maintenance of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes infrastructure (e.g. pavement, barriers, channelizers, sign structures, etc.) pursuant to terms of a Toll Facilities Agreement between the Commission and Caltrans. The Commission in turn contracts with 99223117.18 41 Caltrans to perform this maintenance. Caltrans is also responsible for the operations and maintenance for all SR -91 roadway elements outside the RCTC 91 Express Lanes. Toll Contractors Cofiroute, headquartered in Irvine, California, is a wholly -owned subsidiary of Cofiroute S.A., headquartered in Paris, France. Cofiroute S.A. is the largest private toll road operator in France, with operations in Germany and the United Kingdom as well. Cofiroute S.A. is part of the VINCI Group, a public company with more than 180,000 employees in over 100 countries. Kapsch is an international provider of intelligent transportation systems in more than 50 countries around the globe. As part of the Kapsch Group, Kapsch, with headquarters in Vienna, has subsidiaries and branches in more than 30 countries. Kapsch has about 5,000 employees. The Commission's payments to Cofiroute and Kapsch are a primary component of Operation and Maintenance Expenses of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes. See "APPENDIX C — ENGINEER'S TECHNICAL REPORT" for a detailed discussion of such Operation and Maintenance Expenses. Toll Operator Agreement Under the Toll Operator Agreement, Cofiroute is required to perform all aspects of the core services for the RCTC 91 Express Lanes in the functional areas outlined below: • Program Management and Administration, Information Systems Technology and Telecommunication • Customer Service, Violations Enforcement and Processing • Traffic Operations Center • Incident Management • Emergency Services Coordination Cofiroute also manages the posting of toll rates on the changeable message signs along the RCTC 91 Express Lanes and reports on traffic volumes, providing the basis for quarterly toll rate adjustments to ensure that congestion on the RCTC 91 Express Lanes is managed. Cofiroute is required by the Toll Operator Agreement to provide the following insurance coverage: • Commercial General Liability with a minimum limit of $5,000,000 per occurrence and $10,000,000 general aggregate • Automobile Liability with a combined single limit of not less than $5,000,000 • Workers' Compensation with a minimum limit of $1,000,000 each accident • Commercial Crime with limits of not less than $5,000,000 per claim covering employee dishonesty, forgery and alteration, monies and securities, and computer crime; • Technology Errors and Omissions including privacy and network security liability coverage, with limits of not less than $15,000,000 per incident and in the annual aggregate 99223117.18 42 The Technology Errors and Omissions coverage includes Privacy and Network Security (Cyber Liability) insurance covering liability arising from (a) hostile action, or a threat of hostile action ("ransomware"), (b) "malware" including computer viruses, Trojan horses, worms and any other type of malicious or damaging code, (c) dishonest, fraudulent, malicious, or criminal use of a computer system by a person, whether identified or not, and whether acting alone or in collusion with other persons, (d) and certain other matters specified in the Toll Operator Agreement. In addition to the Technology Errors and Omissions coverage and Commercial Crime coverage (which includes computer crime) referenced above, the Toll Operator Agreement contains various provisions that relate to liability for a cyber-security event. Responsibility for such an event depends on specific facts, however, the agreement provides, among other things, that Cofiroute is responsible for revenue lost due to the fault of contractor, including revenue lost due to a data security breach. The Toll Operator Agreement also provides that Cofiroute bears all risk of loss to the back office system, except for damage and loss caused by the sole negligence or willful misconduct of OCTA, the Commission or by force majeure. In addition, the agreement includes a broad, and uncapped negligence -based indemnity from Cofiroute. As security for the performance of its obligations under the Toll Operator Agreement, Cofiroute is required to provide an Operation and Maintenance Bond and a Performance Bond issued by sureties authorized to do business in the State with an A.M Best Rating of A-, Class VIII, or better, or as otherwise approved by OCTA and the Commission in their sole discretion. Initially, such Operation and Maintenance Bond shall be in the amount of $30.9 million (decreasing annually to $10.8 million in the third year of the contract) and such Performance Bond shall be in the amount of $14.3 million. Toll Services Provider Agreement Under the Toll Services Provider Agreement, Kapsch is responsible for the design, procurement, installation, and testing of the roadside toll collection system for the RCTC 91 Express Lanes. Kapsch completed installation of this toll collection system in 2019 and remains responsible for its operation and maintenance. Kapsch provides 24 -hour continuous coverage for maintenance related activities for the roadside toll collection system, including all hardware, equipment, software and firmware maintenance for the toll points. Kapsch is required by the Toll Services Provider Agreement, which covers work on both the RCTC 91 Express Lanes and the RCTC 15 Express Lanes, to provide the following insurance coverage: • Commercial General Liability with a minimum limit of $1,000,000 per occurrence and $2,000,000 general aggregate • Business Automobile Liability with a combined single limit of not less than $10,000,000 • Workers' Compensation with a minimum limit of $1,000,000 each accident • Umbrella or Excess Liability Insurance to provide a total liability limit of not less than $10,000,000 on an occurrence basis at least as broad as primary coverages for commercial general liability, business automobile liability and employer's liability • Commercial Crime with limits of not less than $5,000,000 per claim covering employee dishonesty, forgery and alteration, monies and securities, and computer crime; • Technology Errors and Omissions including privacy and network security liability coverage, with limits of not less than $10,000,000 per incident and in the annual aggregate 99223117.18 43 " Professional Liability, unless explicitly covered under Technology Errors and Omissions, with limits not less than $5,000,000 per claim and in the aggregate The Toll Services Agreement provides for Kapsch to pay liquidated damages if certain Key Performance Indicators are not met. To secure such payment and performance, Kapsch is required to provide an Operations and Maintenance Bond and a Performance Bond issued by sureties authorized to do business in the State with an A.M. Best Rating of A-, Class VII, or better, or as otherwise approved by RCTC in its sole discretion. Such Operations and Maintenance Bond shall be in the amount of $39,906,281 and such Performance Bond shall be in the amount of $18,704,144. The obligations of Kapsch under the Toll Services Provider Agreement are guaranteed by its parent, Kapsch TrafficCom AG, pursuant to a Guaranty to remain in full force and effect during the term of the Toll Services Provider Agreement, whereby Kapsch TrafficCom AG guarantees to RCTC full and prompt payment and performance when due of all obligations of Kapsch under the Toll Services Agreement. Electronic Tolling The RCTC 91 Express Lanes include an all -electronic toll collection system. All users are required to have a prepaid account with a tolling agency that will issue a FasTrak transponder to the customer. FasTrak transponders are fully interoperable with all toll roads and express lanes in California. The RCTC 91 Express Lanes were designed to make the transition from using the OCTA 91 Express Lanes to the RCTC 91 Express Lanes as seamless as possible (although two separate tolls will be charged to vehicles electing to use both of such tolled express lanes). Tolls are collected along the route between specific points, known as toll points. At each toll point, an overhead antenna reads the transponder identification, encrypting the number for security causing a charge to be levied to the customer's account for the toll amount. Each toll point is also a location at which cameras record images of a vehicle's license plate for violation enforcement purposes. Toll transponder technology is prescribed by State regulation and overseen by Caltrans. In 2017, Caltrans amended its regulations to change the current transponder technology, which had been in place since 1993, to a new technology referred to as 6C. This amended regulation was supported by the Commission and all other operating toll agencies in the State. The regulation required toll agencies to begin transitioning to 6C technology by January 2019. The new technology offers several benefits, including smaller, more physically appealing transponders (some in the form of a sticker) that do not require batteries, and cost savings that can be passed on to customers. Instead of a customer account with a single transponder that is shared among vehicles, the new 6C technology makes it feasible for the Commission to require each vehicle to have its own transponder, thereby increasing the number of transponders per account. The Commission's revised account fee policy includes such a requirement and specifies decreased administrative fees to allow it to remain competitive with other toll agencies. The Commission estimates that its revised account fee policy will decrease annual revenues for the RCTC 91 Express Lanes by approximately $763,000 on average, for each year through calendar year 2040. Cofiroute is responsible for the collection, counting, handling, storage, transferring to the Commission's and OCTA's armored car service, and verification of the disposition of all collected funds. This includes cash payments, payments by credit card, check, or other sources associated with both RCTC 91 Express Lanes accounts and collections from violations and/or fines. Under the Toll Operator Agreement, the Technology Errors and Omissions coverage includes Privacy and Network Security (Cyber Liability) insurance covering liability arising from (a) hostile action, or a threat of hostile action ("ransomware"), (b) "malware" including computer viruses, Trojan horses, worms and any other type of 99223117.18 44 malicious or damaging code, (c) dishonest, fraudulent, malicious, or criminal use of a computer system by a person, whether identified or not, and whether acting alone or in collusion with other persons, (d) and certain other matters specified in the Toll Operator Agreement. See "RISK FACTORS — Cybersecurity." Pursuant to the Toll Operator Agreement, the Commission, OCTA and Bank of the West, as custodian (the "Custodian"), have entered into a Master Custodial Account Agreement, dated as of January 31, 2017 (the "Custodial Account Agreement"), which governs the custody and processing of all toll revenues generated on the OCTA 91 Express Lanes and the RCTC 91 Express Lanes. The Custodian holds all prepaid funds of Express Lanes customers in a single master account in trust for such customers until such time as the customers utilize either the OCTA 91 Express Lanes or the RCTC 91 Express Lanes, and will transfer funds either to OCTA's bank account or to the Trustee on behalf of RCTC as it receives toll transaction information from Cofiroute. Aside from collecting funds for accounts funded without the use of credit cards and collecting toll violation payments, Cofiroute does not have access to or any beneficial interest in funds generated by toll transactions on the RCTC 91 Express Lanes. Toll Rates In June 2012, the Commission adopted an "enhanced" toll policy. Under this policy, tolls were to be set by time of day, based on traffic demand observed during the prior three-month period. The toll rates were to be reset quarterly and different rates would be applicable from time to time throughout each weekday and on weekends. The Commission's enhanced toll policy was similar to OCTA's toll policy as it tied toll increases to traffic volumes, but allowed for increases of off-peak toll rates once certain volume thresholds were exceeded. This enhanced toll policy was helpful in mitigating the impact of COVID-19 during Fiscal Year 2020-21. For a discussion of measures implemented in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, see "INTRODUCTION — COVID-19 Pandemic." During the first 16 months of operation, the RCTC 91 Express Lanes experienced demand that materially exceeded original projections, leading to frequent toll rate adjustments. As a result, in October 2018 the Commission amended its toll policy to (i) provide for separate tolling for each express lane in each direction, (ii) adjust peak volume pricing triggers and peak toll amounts, in order to optimize throughput at free flow speeds and balance capacity and demand to serve customers who pay tolls as well as carpoolers with three or more occupants in the vehicle who are offered discounted tolls, and (iii) establish annual inflation adjustments tied to the Consumer Price Index for the region. See "APPENDIX B-1 — RCTC 91 EXPRESS LANES INVESTMENT GRADE TRAFFIC AND REVENUE STUDY — INVESTMENT GRADE STUDY REFRESH 2018" and "APPENDIX B-2 — STANTEC BRINGDOWN LETTER." Toll Violations Enforcement According to California statutes, where video imaging or a photo is used for enforcement, the toll agency can pursue the vehicle's owner for collection of the toll plus penalties. Such enforcement measures are to be taken when the vehicle owner is not a registered program customer, has insufficient funds in his or her account, or has a closed account. Pursuant to the toll collection system of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes, vehicle and license plate images are captured whenever a vehicle passes under a toll gantry. Cofiroute and Kapsch are responsible for performing image reviews to identify and verify license plate numbers. Such license plate numbers may be linked to valid accounts resulting in the related transaction being posted as a toll charge to the account and no violation notice being issued. If the numbers are not linked to valid accounts and it is determined that a violation has occurred, Cofiroute's back office system will send the information to the State Department of Motor Vehicles ("DMV") to obtain the owner's vehicle registration information, 99223117.18 45 including name and address. Under the Toll Operator Agreement, Cofiroute will be responsible for mailing all violation notices, for tracking violations to completion, and for all violation payment processing. Unpaid violation notices result in a lien on the vehicle registration, if registered in California. If violation notices are ignored and violation payments remain uncollected for longer than the requisite 90 -day notice period, the Commission has the right to have Cofiroute engage a collection agency. The escalation of violations to the collection agency was suspended from April 2020 through September 2020. Escalation of violations resumed on October 1, 2020. For those cases that are deemed uncollectible after all reasonable efforts are made to achieve collection, Cofiroute provides the Commission with information as to the amount of the write-off. See "PROJECTED CASH FLOW AND DEBT SERVICE COVERAGE," "RISK FACTORS — Operating Risks — Less Than Projected Non -Toll Revenue" and "APPENDIX C — ENGINEER'S TECHNICAL REPORT." TRAFFIC AND REVENUE ESTIMATES General The Commission has relied on the RCTC 91 Express Lanes Investment Grade Traffic and Revenue Study — Investment Grade Study Refresh 2018, dated November 27, 2018 (the "Investment Grade Study Refresh"), as supplemented by Stantec's Bringdown Letter dated , 2021 (the "Bringdown Letter," and together with the Investment Grade Study Refresh, the "Updated Study"), prepared by Stantec Consulting Services Inc. ("Stantec") for its projection of gross revenues generated by the RCTC 91 Express Lanes. See "PROJECTED CASH FLOW AND DEBT SERVICE COVERAGE," "APPENDIX B-1 — RCTC 91 EXPRESS LANES INVESTMENT GRADE TRAFFIC AND REVENUE STUDY —INVESTMENT GRADE STUDY REFRESH 2018" and "APPENDIX B-2 — STANTEC BRINGDOWN LETTER." This section includes a brief summary of selected provisions of the Updated Study and is not a full statement of the contents of the Updated Study. Accordingly, the following summary is qualified in its entirety by reference to and is subject to the full text of the Updated Study. The Updated Study is expressly subject to the limitations and disclaimers set forth therein, including qualifications and assumptions made, procedures followed, matters considered and any limitation on the scope of work contained therein. The following table sets forth historical traffic and revenue, i.e. gross potential toll revenue, since the RCTC 91 Express Lanes opened. RCTC 91 Express Lanes Historical Gross Potential Toll Revenue and Full Toll Transactions Fiscal Year 2017 through Fiscal Year 2021 Fiscal Year (ending June 30) 2017(1) $ 9.62 3.27 2018 47.94 11.30 2019 57.17 11.42 2020 54.06(2) 10.04 2021 43.73(3) 10.35 Gross Potential Annual Full Toll Toll Revenue Transactions (millions) (millions) Source: The Commission. (1) Reflects traffic and revenue totals through 103 days of Fiscal Year 2016-17, since the RCTC 91 Express Lanes opened for service on March 20, 2017. (2) Investment Grade Study Refresh year to date gross potential toll revenue projection for this fiscal year was $47.60 million. (3) Investment Grade Study Refresh year to date gross potential toll revenue projection for this fiscal year was $52.70 million. 99223117.18 46 Stantec Consulting Services Inc. Stantec Consulting Services Inc. has a professional staff of approximately 22,000 employees and 350 offices across six continents and has been serving public and private clients since 1954. Stantec has a group of approximately 3,000 transportation professionals of which approximately 40 professionals are actively involved with toll facility clients. Stantec's toll facility experience includes working with more than 100 clients in more than 30 states and internationally. Stantec's investment grade traffic and revenue reports have been the basis for the sale of over $55 billion in revenue bonds. Scope of Traffic and Revenue Study During the initial phases of construction of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes, the Commission engaged Stantec to serve as traffic and revenue consultant. Stantec prepared the "Riverside County 91 Express Lanes Extension Investment Grade Study" dated May 9, 2012, as supplemented by Stantec's Supplemental Letter dated June 12, 2013 (collectively, the "Original Study"). The Original Study formed the basis for projections used in connection with the issuance and sale of the Commission's 2013 Senior Bonds. The Commission subsequently engaged Stantec in 2018 to update the Original Study, leading Stantec to prepare the Investment Grade Study Refresh. The Investment Grade Study Refresh was developed as part of an effort to re -assess the near -term and long-term potential of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes, and to assess the revenue impacts of proposed corridor improvements. The Investment Grade Study Refresh includes forecasts of likely toll traffic and revenue for the RCTC 91 Express Lanes from fiscal years 2018-19 through 2065-66. The Bringdown Letter provides a further update of the Investment Grade Study Refresh, including impacts related to COVID-19. The Updated Study, among other things, (i) accounts for actual RCTC 91 Express Lanes operating results since March 2017; (ii) updates relevant employment, population and household data; (iii) analyzes new regional projects that affect the traffic network and new regional land development; and (iv) accounts for actual express lane traffic capacities. The Updated Study includes projections for a base case scenario, as well as a sensitivity analysis involving four alternate scenarios assuming various corridor improvements or toll policy changes are implemented. Since the Investment Grade Study Refresh, the Commission has accelerated an improvement to the RCTC 91 Express Lanes that widens the westbound SR -91 general purpose lanes. The Bringdown Letter concludes that given the timing of that improvement, as well as historical traffic and revenue performance, other anticipated improvements and the growth of employment, households and other economic indicators, the sensitivity case known as "Option 4M" provides the most appropriate projections of RCTC 91 Express Lanes performance. See "APPENDIX B-2 — STANTEC BRINGDOWN LETTER." With regard to operating results, the Updated Study observes that from the start, utilization of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes has outpaced expectations. The Original Study estimated that weekday toll transactions in Fiscal Year 2019-20 would be 27,650 vehicles per day. Currently, the RCTC 91 Express Lanes see weekday utilization in excess of vehicles per day, and weekday full toll transactions in excess of vehicles per day. This high utilization is due primarily to the fact that the SR -91 corridor (both express lanes and general purpose lanes) is heavily traveled, carrying over 300,000 vehicles per day. The Updated Study notes actual gross revenues generated by the RCTC 91 Express Lanes of nearly $48 million in Fiscal Year 2017-18, and Option 4M thereof forecasts gross revenues of $47.66 million in Fiscal Year 2019-20, increasing to $63.93 million in Fiscal Year 2024-25, while annual full toll transactions are forecasted to grow to 11.93 million in the same period. 99223117.18 47 Gross revenues are roughly 8% greater than the corresponding amounts forecasted in the Original Study for the forecast period of Fiscal Year 2018-19 through Fiscal Year 2065-66. See "RISK FACTORS — Operating Risks — Less Than Projected Use of RCTC 91 Express Lanes," "APPENDIX B-1 — RCTC 91 EXPRESS LANES INVESTMENT GRADE TRAFFIC AND REVENUE STUDY —INVESTMENT GRADE STUDY REFRESH 2018" and "APPENDIX B-2 — STANTEC BRINGDOWN LETTER." ENGINEER'S TECHNICAL REPORT This section includes a brief description of the scope of the Engineer's Technical Report and is not a full statement of the contents of the Engineer's Technical Report. Accordingly, the following summary is qualified in its entirety by reference to and is subject to the full text of the Engineer's Technical Report. The Engineer's Technical Report is expressly subject to the limitations and disclaimers set forth therein, including qualifications and assumptions made, procedures followed, matters considered and any limitation on the scope of work contained therein. General The Commission has engaged Parsons Transportation Group, Inc. ("Parsons") to serve as the Commission's Express Lanes Engineer. In this capacity, Parsons has prepared an Engineer's Technical Report dated , 2021 (the "Engineer's Technical Report") attached hereto as APPENDIX C, which provides a development history of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes and confirms that construction, right-of-way acquisition and related work is complete, discusses the tolling strategy and other information relevant to the operations, maintenance, rehabilitation and repair of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes, forecasts non -toll revenues and operational expenses of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes and discusses major toll operations risks. Parsons prepared the Engineer's Technical Report dated June 12, 2013 in connection with the issuance and sale of the 2013 Senior Bonds. Parsons Transportation Group Inc. Parsons is a construction management and professional services firm with six offices in Southern California, employing more than 500 transportation professionals with experience in planning, preliminary engineering, environmental, final design, transportation technology, design -build and program management with emphasis on freeway corridors. Parsons is a wholly -owned subsidiary of Parsons Corporation, which was founded in 1944. Parsons Corporation is an engineering, construction, technical and management services firm with offices across 34 states and 15 countries, with more than 14,000 employees worldwide. Scope of Engineer's Technical Report The Engineer's Technical Report analyzes operations of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes. This analysis includes estimated projections of Non -Toll Revenue and Operation and Maintenance Expenses and a discussion of the operational and maintenance aspects of the toll lanes of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes. While the Engineer's Technical Report distinguishes between Toll Transaction Revenue, which is generated by usage of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes by transponder account holders, and Non -Toll Revenue, which is based on RCTC 91 Express Lanes account program fees and toll violation fees, both Toll Transaction Revenue and Non -Toll Revenue as described in the Engineer's Technical Report constitute Toll Revenues, as defined in the Indenture. 99223117.18 48 HISTORICAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION Set forth below is a table showing net revenues and Senior Lien Bonds debt service coverage for the RCTC 91 Express Lanes for the period from the start of revenue service on March 20, 2017 to June 30, 2017 and for the full fiscal years ended June 30, 2018 through June 30, 2021. The numbers presented for the Fiscal Year ended June 30, 2021 are not audited and represent the Commission's estimates to the date hereof for such fiscal year. RCTC 91 Express Lanes Net Revenues(') Fiscal Year Ended June 30 2021 (Unaudited)(2) 2020 2019 2018 2017(3) Revenues: Toll Revenue $39,930,214 $49,706,034 $49,318,361 $42,313,699 $ 8,195,904 Non -toll revenue 7,264,503 6,734,335 9,105,100 8,133,125 1,929,391 Interest income, including unrealized gains (losses) 528,024 3,896,708 2,764,137 (32,662) 3,435 Total Revenues $47,722,741 $60,337,077 $61,187,598 $50,414,162 $10,128,730 Expenses: Management and operational services $10,522,150 $10,288,241 $ 9,664,844 $ 9,136,307 $2,691,372 Other 2,479,014 3,464,523 3,029,518 2,638,622 613,012 Total Expenses $13,001,164 $13,752,764 $12,694,362 $11,774,929 $3,304,384 Net Revenues $34,721,577 $46,584,313 $48,493,236 $38,639,233 $6,824,346 Senior Lien Bonds Debt Service) $7,119,938 $7,119,938 $7,119,938 $3,559,969 - Senior Lien Bonds Debt Service Coverage 4.88 6.54 6.81 10.85 N/A Source: The Commission. (1) Amounts are derived from audited financial statements of RCTC 91 Express Lanes Fund unless otherwise noted. See "FINANCIAL STATEMENTS" and "APPENDIX A — RCTC 91 EXPRESS LANES FUND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2020." (2) (3) (4) Information is preliminary based on currently available data and is subject to change. 2017 represents partial fiscal year; RCTC 91 Express Lanes opened for revenue service on March 20, 2017. Interest due on the 2013 Series A Toll Revenue Bonds through December 1, 2017 was paid from the 2013 Series A Capitalized Interest Account. 99223117.18 49 OUTSTANDING DEBT 2013 Series A 2013 Series B Fiscal Senior Bonds Senior Bonds Grand Year Principal Interest(') Principal Interest Total 2022 $ $ $ $ $ 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 Totals $ $ $ $ $ PROJECTED CASH FLOW AND DEBT SERVICE COVERAGE The following table presents projected Net Revenue and debt service coverage on the 2021 Senior Bonds and 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds. Actual operating results, and therefor Net Revenue, achieved during the projection period may vary from those presented below and such variations may be material. See "RISK FACTORS — Operating Risks" and "— Forward -Looking Statements." See also "APPENDIX B-1 — RCTC 91 EXPRESS LANES INVESTMENT GRADE TRAFFIC AND REVENUE STUDY —INVESTMENT GRADE STUDY REFRESH 2018," "APPENDIX B-2 — STANTEC BRINGDOWN LETTER" and "APPENDIX C — ENGINEER'S TECHNICAL REPORT." [TABLE REVISION TO COME FROM MA OR SENIOR MANAGERS] 99223117.18 50 Projected Cash Flow and Debt Service Coverage* (Dollars in Thousands) Net Series C Operations and Net Senior Bonds Second Lien Fiscal Gross Maintenance Net Senior Bonds Debt Service Bonds Aggregate Debt Year Revenues Expenses Revenue) Debt Service) Coverage Debt Service) Service Coverage 2022 $ $ (3) $ 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050 2051 Totals Sources: The Commission; Updated Study (for toll revenue); Engineer's Technical Report (for Operations and Maintenance Expenses and non -toll revenue). * All figures shown are preliminary and subject to change. (1) Totals may not add due to rounding. (2) Includes post -refunding debt service on the undefeased 2013 Series B Senior Bonds. (3) A portion of interest on the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds will be capitalized through , 20 . See "ESTIMATED SOURCES AND USES OF BOND PROCEEDS." (4) To be paid from release of debt service reserve funds. 99223117.18 51 RISK FACTORS The following is a discussion of certain risk factors that should be considered in evaluating an investment in the 2021 Series Bonds. This discussion does not purport to be either comprehensive or definitive. The order in which risks are presented is not intended to reflect either the likelihood that a particular event will occur or the relative significance of such an event. Moreover, there may well be other risks associated with an investment in the 2021 Series Bonds in addition to those set forth herein. Limited Obligations The 2021 Series Bonds are limited obligations of the Commission payable solely from and secured solely by a lien on and pledge of the Trust Estate, which consists primarily of Toll Revenues. Other than the pledge of the Trust Estate, the Commission has not mortgaged, assigned or pledged any interest in any real or personal property or improvements, including any interest in the RCTC 91 Express Lanes or any expansions or extensions thereto, as security for payment of the 2021 Series Bonds. Rate Covenant Not a Guarantee The ability of the Commission to pay the debt service with respect to the 2021 Series Bonds depends on the ability of the Commission to generate Toll Revenues at the levels required by the Indenture, which in turn depends on use of the Toll Road by a sufficient number of toll -paying vehicles. Although the Commission has covenanted in the Indenture to establish toll rates at specified levels as more particularly described herein (see "SOURCES OF PAYMENT AND SECURITY FOR THE 2021 SERIES BONDS — Rate Covenant and Annual Budget"), and expects that sufficient Toll Revenues will be generated through the imposition and collection of such tolls, the Commission's covenant does not constitute a guarantee that sufficient Net Revenues will be available to pay debt service with respect to the 2021 Series Bonds. Limited Remedies Under the Indenture The remedies available to owners of the 2021 Series Bonds upon an Event of Default under the Indenture are limited to the seeking of specific performance or a writ of mandamus or other suit, action or proceeding compelling and requiring the Commission and its officers to observe and perform any covenant, condition or obligation prescribed in the Indenture. NO ACCELERATION REMEDY IS AVAILABLE TO OWNERS OF THE 2021 SERIES BONDS. Therefore, owners of the 2021 Series Bonds will be able to collect principal and interest that become due after an Event of Default only from the Trust Estate (after payment of Trustee costs and Operation and Maintenance Expenses) included in the pledge under the Indenture and only when such principal and interest is scheduled to be paid. The remedies available under the Indenture depend in many respects upon regulatory and judicial actions that are often subject to discretion and delay. Under existing law, such remedies may not be readily available. In addition, enforcement of such remedies (i) may be subject to general principles of equity which may permit the exercise of judicial discretion, (ii) are subject to the exercise in the future by the State and its agencies and political subdivisions of the police power inherent in the sovereignty of the State, (iii) are subject, in part, to the provisions of the United States Bankruptcy Code and other applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights generally, now or hereafter in effect, and (iv) are subject to the exercise by the United States of the powers delegated to it by the federal Constitution. The various legal opinions to be delivered concurrently with the delivery of the 2021 Series Bonds will be qualified to the extent that the enforceability of certain legal rights related to the 2021 Series Bonds is subject to limitations imposed by bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency or other similar laws affecting the rights of creditors generally and by equitable remedies and proceedings generally. 99223117.18 52 Operating Risks The ability for the RCTC 91 Express Lanes to generate Toll Revenues in amounts sufficient to pay debt service on the 2021 Series Bonds when due is subject to and could be materially and adversely affected by the risks inherent in the operation of any toll facility. In addition, disruption of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes automated toll systems may result in a decrease in toll revenues, thereby adversely impacting the Commission's ability to pay debt service on the 2021 Series Bonds. The ability to repay the 2021 Series Bonds will be dependent on the volume of traffic that utilizes the RCTC 91 Express Lanes, as well as the ability of the Toll Operator's computer systems to accurately process data. Toll Revenues to be generated through such use will be influenced by numerous factors, including, among others, the ability to manage toll violations; the ability to control expenses; the availability of adequately trained personnel; population, employment and income trends within the region; the congestion on alternative freeways, highways, and streets; time savings experienced by utilizing the RCTC 91 Express Lanes; the toll rates; the availability and price of fuel; and the construction of new or improved competitive roadways or other transit facilities. Demographic and Economic Changes. As past recessions have shown, macro -economic and demographic conditions can have a dramatic impact on economic activity, including the willingness and ability of consumers to use the RCTC 91 Express Lanes. Adverse changes to population, household and employment levels and growth and income levels will directly affect the use of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes. No Non -Compete Provisions. When travelling along SR -91, vehicles will be able to use either or both of the OCTA 91 Express Lanes or the RCTC 91 Express Lanes or may use the general purpose lanes (which do not require payment of a toll). The Indenture contains no restrictions on the ability of the Commission or Caltrans to construct new or improved roadways or other transit facilities that may compete with the RCTC 91 Express Lanes. Motor Fuel Prices and Taxes. There is no assurance that motor fuel will remain in adequate supply or that motor fuel prices and federal and State motor fuel taxes will not increase. Increases in motor fuel prices could adversely affect the Toll Revenues of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes. Additionally, if motor fuel prices increase, it could have a material adverse effect on the economy of the regions served by the RCTC 91 Express Lanes and the Toll Revenues of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes. Changes in Law. The operation of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes is subject to various laws, regulations and policies, including, among others, laws governing environmental protections and tax regulations. To the extent that the Commission or any other parties that are involved with the RCTC 91 Express Lanes are required to expend additional funds not budgeted in order to be in compliance with new or amended laws, regulations or policies, such unanticipated expenditures could have a negative impact on the Toll Revenues generated by the RCTC 91 Express Lanes. Laws, regulations and policies governing, among other things, air pollution, noise abatement and control, hazardous waste, solid waste, water quality and endangered species may become more stringent in the future, possibly requiring additional compliance efforts and having a material adverse effect on the operation of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes. Additionally, political pressure or legislative action could affect the ability of the Commission, Caltrans, the U.S. Department of Transportation or the Federal Highway Administration to budget for or tax or spend in respect of toll roads and other highway and transportation projects, or shift the focus of government spending to other modes of transportation, resulting in decreased use of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes. Further, action by the State Legislature to continue or expand the exemption enjoyed by 99223117.18 53 electric vehicles or certain carpools from paying all or a portion of tolls on tolled express lanes in the State could have a material adverse effect on Toll Revenues generated by the RCTC 91 Express Lanes. Less Than Projected Use of RCTC 91 Express Lanes. The revenue forecasts in the Updated Study are based upon certain assumptions described in such reports and upon certain additional assumptions described therein. See "APPENDIX B-1 — RCTC 91 EXPRESS LANES INVESTMENT GRADE TRAFFIC AND REVENUE STUDY —INVESTMENT GRADE STUDY REFRESH 2018" and "APPENDIX B-2 — STANTEC BRINGDOWN LETTER." Based upon such assumptions, Stantec has expressed its opinion that such revenue forecasts are reasonable and have been prepared in accordance with accepted practice for such studies. As provided in therein, however, such reports are not a guarantee of any future events or trends and the forecasts therein are subject to future economic and social conditions and demographic developments that cannot be predicted with certainty. Further, any of the estimates and assumptions in such reports are inherently subject to significant economic and competitive uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond the control of the Commission. Failure to achieve or realize any of the assumptions described above may have a material adverse effect upon the amount of Toll Revenues actually generated. Higher Than Projected Maintenance Costs. Successful operation of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes requires timely and complete maintenance. Although the Commission has covenanted in the Indenture to keep the RCTC 91 Express Lanes in good repair, no assurance can be given that sufficient funds will be available to adequately maintain the RCTC 91 Express Lanes. Any significant deterioration in the RCTC 91 Express Lanes may result in increased operating costs and in reduced usage (or temporary lane closures) and may adversely affect the amount of Net Revenue available to pay debt service with respect to the 2021 Series Bonds. Less Than Projected Non -Toll Revenue. A component of Toll Revenues is described in the Engineer's Technical Report as "Non -Toll Revenue" or "NTR." Non -Toll Revenue is defined as sources of revenue not directly tied to transactions, but derived primarily through administration of various customer convenience programs, violation administration, and interest income from investment of funds. There is no assurance that the actual amount of Non -Toll Revenue will reach estimated levels or increase at the rate projected in the Engineer's Technical Report. The Commission and OCTA could modify its customer convenience programs, or institute other pricing and promotion policies, that adversely affect Non -Toll Revenue. In addition, the generation of Non -Toll Revenue could be adversely affected by legislative or judicial action limiting toll violation penalties or FasTrak account fees. Weak economic conditions may decrease the number of customer accounts, or increase the number of uncollectible accounts, which also would adversely affect Non -Toll Revenue. The establishment of lower cost user programs by other toll agencies in the region could also decrease the number of customer accounts and adversely affect the generation of Non -Toll Revenue. In addition, ineffective enforcement mechanisms used against toll violators may adversely affect the generation of Non -Toll Revenue. That portion of Non - Toll Revenue consisting of interest income could be adversely affected by decreases (or less than projected increases) in short-term interest rates. Finally, the projection of Non -Toll Revenue in the Engineer's Technical Report is based on the current provisions of the RCTC/OCTA Cooperative Agreement, dated December 16, 2011 (the "RCTC/OCTA Cooperative Agreement") specifying a fifty- fifty percentage split of certain non -toll revenues (the "Percentage Revenue Split"). The RCTC/OCTA Cooperative Agreement expressly provides for a re-evaluation of the Percentage Revenue Split on or before ten years from the opening date of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes and every ten years thereafter. There is no assurance that the Commission and OCTA will continue to agree on the same Percentage Revenue Split. See "APPENDIX C — ENGINEER'S TECHNICAL REPORT." Technological and Societal Changes. Neither the Commission nor Stantec can predict the technological and societal changes that may affect the use of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes during the 99223117.18 54 period that the 2021 Series Bonds remain Outstanding. Societal changes or other contingencies such as the COVID-19 may include, for example, the increased use of telecommuting. For example, in January 2021 the Riverside County Board of Supervisors updated its telecommuting program for County employees. Since the growth in traffic on the RCTC 91 Express Lanes can be expected to be sensitive to changes in overall SR -91 corridor usage, higher levels of telecommuting could have an adverse impact on usage of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes. Technological advancements may include broadening the use of electric and/or autonomous vehicles which, together with more stringent air quality standards, could change the characteristics of vehicles on the road. Existing State law, the Caltrans/RCTC Toll Facility Agreement, dated as of May 14, 2012 (the "Caltrans/RCTC Toll Facility Agreement"), and the RCTC/OCTA Cooperative Agreement provide for free or discounted usage of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes by such zero emission vehicles. Increased use of commercial ride -sharing services might decrease traffic congestion and, therefore, the use of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes as a result of reduced car ownership or surge pricing which possibly delays or diverts peak hour demands. Increased popularity of carpooling through organized services or companies that facilitate the matching of commuters in order to share rides during peak traffic times, either for free or for a fee (depending on the service provider), could also reduce the use of and revenues generated from the RCTC 91 Express Lanes as a result of fewer commuters traveling to work on an individual basis. The development of new types of switchable transponders and other technological advances may significantly change the way Toll Revenues are collected. Other technologies or societal changes could have a similar detrimental effect on the RCTC 91 Express Lanes and the generation of Toll Revenues. Seismic or Other Casualty to the RCTC 91 Express Lanes. In the event of an earthquake, or other similar significant damage to the RCTC 91 Express Lanes, complete closure of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes might be required during the time needed for repair. During development of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes, the geological survey determined that the Chino Fault needed to be considered for potential rupture. This fault runs perpendicular to SR -91 at the Burlington Northern Santa Fe Railroad Prado Overhead Bridge between Auto Center Drive and the SR -71 interchange. Although certain insurance proceeds may be available to the Commission in the event of an earthquake, there can be no assurances that the occurrence of an earthquake causing damage to the RCTC 91 Express Lanes will not materially adversely affect the amount of Toll Revenues available to pay debt service with respect to the 2021 Series Bonds. Fires. In recent years, portions of California have experienced wildfires that have burned thousands of acres and destroyed thousands of homes and structures, even in areas not previously thought to be prone to wildfires. Such areas affected by wildfires are more prone to flooding and mudslides that can further lead to the destruction of property and road and freeway closures. The Commission cannot predict the potential impact of any particular fire incident on the RCTC 91 Express Lanes. Fuel Availability and Pricing. Another factor which may affect the traffic on the RCTC 91 Express Lanes is the cost of fuel and its availability. Over the past 25 years, the price and availability of crude oil has been negatively impacted from time to time to the point of disrupting normal travel patterns on the nation's highways and toll roads. Any serious supply disruption could be expected to result in fluctuations in forecasted annual revenues. Bankruptcy Risks The Commission. The Commission is authorized to file for bankruptcy under Chapter 9 of the United States Bankruptcy Code under certain circumstances and provided that it satisfies certain requirements under the Bankruptcy Code and State law. An involuntary bankruptcy petition cannot be filed against the Commission. Should the Commission file for bankruptcy, there could be adverse effects on the holders of the 2021 Series Bonds. 99223117.18 55 If the toll revenues are "special revenues" under the Bankruptcy Code, then toll revenues collected after the date of the bankruptcy filing should be subject to the lien of the Indenture. "Special revenues" are defined in the Bankruptcy Code to include receipts derived from the ownership or operation of projects or systems that are or are intended to be primarily used to provide transportation services. Bankruptcy courts have significant discretion in the characterization of revenues as "special revenues." While the Toll Revenues appear to satisfy this definition and thus be "special revenues," no assurance can be given that a court would hold that the Toll Revenues are special revenues. The Toll Revenues that are pledged by the Commission to the Trustee include revenues other than toll revenues. The portion of the Toll Revenues (as defined in the Indenture) that are not toll revenues may or may not be "special revenues." If any or all of the Toll Revenues are determined not to be special revenues, then any such amounts collected after the commencement of the bankruptcy case will likely not be subject to the lien of the Indenture. The holders of the 2021 Series Bonds may not be able to assert a claim against any property of the Commission other than the Toll Revenues, and if any or all of the Toll Revenues are no longer subject to the lien of the Indenture, then there may be limited, if any, funds from which the holders of the 2021 Series Bonds are entitled to be paid. The Bankruptcy Code provides that special revenues can be applied to necessary operating expenses of the project or system, before they are applied to other obligations. This rule applies regardless of the provisions of the transaction documents. Thus, the Commission may be able to use Toll Revenues to pay necessary operating expenses of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes that are greater or different than the Operation and Maintenance Expenses defined in the Indenture, before the remaining Toll Revenues are made available to the Trustee to pay amounts owed to the holders of the 2021 Series Bonds. It is not clear precisely which expenses would constitute necessary operating expenses. If the Commission is in bankruptcy, the parties (including the Trustee and the Holders of the 2021 Series Bonds) may be prohibited from taking any action to collect any amount from the Commission or to enforce any obligation of the Commission, unless the permission of the bankruptcy court is obtained. These restrictions may also prevent the Trustee from making payments to the Holders of the 2021 Series Bonds from funds in the Trustee's possession. The Commission may be able to require that all Toll Revenues be paid directly to it, notwithstanding the provisions of the transaction documents that require the Toll Revenues to be paid directly to the Trustee. The Indenture's Rate Covenant (see "SOURCES OF PAYMENT AND SECURITY FOR THE 2021 SERIES BONDS — Rate Covenant and Annual Budget") may not be enforceable in bankruptcy by the Trustee or the Holders of the 2021 Series Bonds. If the Commission has any Toll Revenues in its possession when it files for bankruptcy and such Toll Revenues have been commingled with other moneys, then the Trustee and the Holders of the 2021 Series Bonds may not have a lien on such moneys and the Commission may not be required to turn over such moneys to the Trustee. If the Commission has possession of Toll Revenues (whether collected before or after commencement of the bankruptcy) and if the Commission does not voluntarily turn over such Toll Revenues to the Trustee, it is not entirely clear what procedures the Trustee and the Holders of the 2021 Series Bonds would have to follow to attempt to obtain possession of such Toll Revenues, how much time it would take for such procedures to be completed, or whether such procedures would ultimately be successful. Under such circumstances, there may be delays or reductions in payments on the 2021 Series Bonds. The Commission may be able to borrow additional money that is secured by a lien on any of its property (including the Toll Revenues), which lien could have priority over the lien of the Indenture, as long as the bankruptcy court determines that the rights of the Trustee and the Holders of the 2021 Series Bonds will be adequately protected. The Commission may be able to cause Toll Revenues to be released 99223117.18 56 to it, free and clear of the lien of the Indenture, as long as the bankruptcy court determines that the rights of the Trustee and the holders of the 2021 Series Bonds will be adequately protected. The Commission may be able to reject the existing Toll Operator Agreement and Toll Services Provider Agreement and enter into agreements with a new toll operator or new toll services provider, regardless of any restrictions in the transaction documents. The Commission may be able, without the consent and over the objection of the Trustee and the Holders of the 2021 Series Bonds, to alter the priority, interest rate, payment terms, collateral, maturity dates, payment sources, covenants (including tax -related covenants), and other terms or provisions of the Indenture and the 2021 Series Bonds, as long as the bankruptcy court determines that the alterations are fair and equitable. There may be delays in payments on the 2021 Series Bonds while the court considers any of these issues. There may be other possible effects of a bankruptcy of the Commission that could result in delays or reductions in payments on the 2021 Series Bonds, or result in losses to the Holders of the 2021 Series Bonds. Regardless of any specific adverse determinations in a Commission bankruptcy proceeding, the fact of a Commission bankruptcy proceeding could have an adverse effect on the liquidity and value of the 2021 Series Bonds. Toll Operator and Toll Services Provider. If the Toll Operator or the Toll Services Provider were to go into bankruptcy, it may stop performing its functions with respect to the RCTC 91 Express Lanes, and it may be difficult to find a third party to act as successor for either such company. Alternatively, the Toll Operator or the Toll Services Provider, as applicable, may take the position that unless the amount of its compensation is increased or the terms of its obligations are otherwise altered, it will stop performing its functions as operator. If it would be difficult to find a third party to act as operator, the parties, as a practical matter, may have no choice but to agree to the demands of the Toll Operator. The Toll Operator may also have the power, with the approval of the bankruptcy court, to assign its rights and obligations as operator to a third party without the consent, and even over the objection, of the parties, and without complying with the requirements of the applicable documents. If the Toll Operator or the Toll Services Provider, as applicable, is in bankruptcy, then the parties may be prohibited from taking any action to enforce any obligations of the Toll Operator or the Toll Services Provider, as applicable, under the applicable documents or to collect any amount owing by the applicable documents, unless the permission of the bankruptcy court is obtained. If the Toll Operator or the Toll Services Provider, as applicable, is in bankruptcy, then, despite the terms of the documents, the parties may be prohibited from terminating the company and appointing a successor. The Trustee and the Holders of the 2021 Series Bonds may not have a perfected or priority interest in any Toll Revenues that are in the Toll Operator's possession at the time of the commencement of the bankruptcy. The Toll Operator may not be required to remit to the Trustee any Toll Revenues that are in its possession at the time it goes into bankruptcy. To the extent that the Toll Operator has commingled Toll Revenues with its own funds, the holders of the 2021 Series Bonds may be required to return to the Toll Operator as avoidable transfers payments received on the 2021 Series Bonds that are traceable to funds received from the Toll Operator. There may be delays in payments on the 2021 Series Bonds while the court considers any of these issues. There may be other possible effects of a bankruptcy of the Toll Operator or the Toll Services Provider, as applicable, that could result in delays or reductions in payments on the 2021 Series Bonds, or 99223117.18 57 result in losses to the holders of the 2021 Series Bonds. Regardless of any specific adverse determinations in a Toll Operator or the Toll Services Provider, as applicable, bankruptcy proceeding, the fact of a Toll Operator or the Toll Services Provider, as applicable, bankruptcy proceeding could have an adverse effect on the liquidity and value of the 2021 Series Bonds. Third Parties in Possession of Funds. It is contemplated that there will be arrangements in place where cash advances received by a third party, which may be a business organization (such as the Custodian under the Custodial Account Agreement) or a governmental entity (including OCTA), may be applied to the payment of tolls by a user of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes. See "OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE OF THE RCTC 91 EXPRESS LANES — Electronic Tolling." Such cash advances are not subject to the lien of the Indenture until they are paid to the Commission. The Indenture requires that such business organization or governmental entity must agree to take such actions as the Commission may determine are reasonably necessary to assure that the Commission will receive timely payment of such tolls. Nonetheless, no assurance can be given that, should such a third party go into bankruptcy or become insolvent, such agreement will be effective to assure that the Commission will receive timely payment of such tolls. If a third party in possession of cash advances is in bankruptcy, then the parties may be prohibited from taking any action to enforce any obligations of the third party under the applicable documents or to collect any amount owing by the third party under the applicable documents, unless the permission of the bankruptcy court is obtained. Should a third party in possession of cash advances go into bankruptcy, the Commission, the Trustee, and the Holders of the 2021 Series Bonds may not have a lien on, or other interest in, the moneys held by such third party and the third party may not be required to turn over to the Commission or the Trustee such moneys. While such agreements may provide that the third party holds such cash advances in trust, no assurance can be given that a court will not conclude that the relevant agreement does not in fact create a valid trust arrangement. Users of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes may assert that because they have already paid the third party, they are entitled to use the RCTC 91 Express Lanes without paying a second time, regardless of whether the third party turns over funds to the Commission or the Trustee. Under such circumstances, there could be delays or reductions in payments on the 2021 Series Bonds. The Holders of the 2021 Series Bonds may be required to return to such third party as avoidable transfers payments received on the 2021 Series Bonds that are traceable to funds received from such third party. There may be delays in payments on the 2021 Series Bonds while the court considers any of these issues. There may be other possible effects of a bankruptcy of a third party in possession of cash advances that could result in delays or reductions in payments on the 2021 Series Bonds, or result in losses to the Holders of the 2021 Series Bonds. Regardless of any specific adverse determinations in a bankruptcy proceeding of such a third party, the fact of such a bankruptcy proceeding could have an adverse effect on the liquidity and value of the 2021 Series Bonds. Limitation on Tolling Period The RCTC 91 Express Lanes are located on freeway right-of-way owned by Caltrans and leased to the Commission pursuant to the Caltrans/RCTC Toll Facility Agreement. The term of the Caltrans/RCTC Toll Facility Agreement is 50 years commencing as of the first day on which the RCTC 91 Express Lanes opened for public use and toll operations, which was March 20, 2017, and at the end of such period, the Commission shall have no further authority to impose or collect a toll. Moreover, at the end of the term of the Caltrans/RCTC Toll Facility Agreement, all property of the Commission related to 99223117.18 58 the RCTC 91 Express Lanes, including signs, gantries and other tolling equipment, shall automatically become the property of Caltrans. The Caltrans/RCTC Toll Facility Agreement further provides that the term of the Caltrans/RCTC Toll Facility Agreement shall not be extended, unless authorized by the State Legislature. Cybersecurity The Commission, like many other public and private entities, relies on computer and other digital networks and systems to conduct its operations and finances. As a recipient and provider of personal, private or other electronic sensitive information, the Commission is potentially subject to multiple cyber threats including, but not limited to, hacking, viruses, malware, ransomware and other attacks on computer and other sensitive digital networks and systems. Entities or individuals may attempt to gain unauthorized access to the Commission's systems for the purposes of misappropriating assets or information or causing operational disruption or damage. No assurances can be given that the security and operational control measures of the Commission will be successful in guarding against any and each cyber threat or breach. The cost of remedying damage or disruption caused by cyber-attacks could be substantial and in excess of any applicable insurance coverage. Climate Change Issues and Economic Impact of Possible New and Increased Regulation In 2006, the California legislature passed Assembly Bill 32, the "California Global Warming Solutions Act of 2006," which requires the Statewide level of greenhouse gas ("GHG") emissions to be reduced to 1990 levels by 2020 and directs the California Air Resources Board ("CARB") to serve as the lead agency to implement the law. On October 20, 2011, CARB made the final adjustments to its implementation plan for Assembly Bill 32 (the "California Cap -and -Trade Program" or the "Program") which was implemented and became effective in January 2012. The Program covers regulated entitles emitting 25,000 million metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent per year or more and entities in certain listed industries, including major industrial sources, electricity generating facilities, fuel suppliers, and, since January 1, 2015, fuel distributors. While various studies anticipated that the Program would cause an immediate increase in the price of gasoline, its impacts are difficult to observe due to market fluctuations in the price of gasoline caused by other determinants. The Program's effects on economic activity and transportation mode choices in the County and surrounding areas, both of which may affect Toll Revenues, are difficult to predict. Further, the Commission is unable to predict if any additional federal, State and local laws and regulations with respect GHG emissions or other environmental issues will be adopted, or what effects such laws and regulations will have on the underlying factors that influence vehicle traffic volume on the RCTC 91 Express Lanes. The effects, while unknown, could be material. COVID-19 Pandemic In recent years, public health authorities have warned of threats posed by outbreaks of disease and other public health threats. On February 11, 2020 the World Health Organization ("WHO") announced the official name for the outbreak of a new disease ("COVID-19") caused by a strain of novel coronavirus, an upper respiratory tract illness which has since spread across the globe. The WHO has declared the COVID-19 outbreak to be a pandemic, and states of emergency were declared by the President of the United States, the Governor of the State, the Board and various local authorities. 99223117.18 59 Beginning in early 2020, to mitigate the public health impacts from COVID-19, the County implemented and revised, from time to time, shelter -in -place ("Shelter -in -Place") emergency orders, which directed individuals to stay home, except for limited travel for the conduct of essential services. The outbreak resulted in the imposition of restrictions on mass gatherings, universities and schools. Many retail establishments (including restaurants, bars and nightclubs, entertainment venues and gyms) were closed or restricted in response to the Shelter -in -Place orders. The Governor of the State announced similar Shelter -in -Place emergency orders effective for the entire State. On August 28, 2020, the State adopted a color coded, four -tiered framework to guide restrictions and reopening statewide, depending on improvements or declines in public health indicators. For a time, the State imposed additional restrictions based on hospital intensive care unit capacity. The spread of COVID-19 and the public health responses by government authorities contributed to negative economic impacts throughout the world, including the County. On June 8, 2020 the National Bureau of Economic Research announced that the U.S. officially entered into a recession in February 2020 that lasted approximately two months. In response to improving public health indicators, the County began to incrementally ease restrictions beginning in January 2021. On June 15, 2021, the State generally eliminated the four -tier classification system, with the aim of bringing the State back to pre -pandemic operations. There can be no assurances, however, against a resurgence of the disease and imposition of similar or more restrictive public health restrictions in response. Variants of the coronavirus responsible for COVID-19 could lead to greater disease rates. The longer -term effectiveness of vaccines is yet unproven, and future vaccination rates cannot be predicted with certainty. Thus, the duration, severity and economic effects of the pandemic remain uncertain in many respects. The Commission cannot predict the impact on Toll Revenues from COVID-19 or other public health emergencies in the future. State Legislation State legislation is introduced from time to time that could affect the finances or operations of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes, including the level and expenditure of tolls. The Commission cannot predict whether any such legislation will be introduced or enacted in future legislative sessions. Voter Initiatives In 1996, the voters of the State approved Proposition 218, a constitutional initiative, entitled the "Right to Vote on Taxes Act" ("Proposition 218"). Proposition 218 added Articles XIII C and XIII D to the California Constitution and contains a number of interrelated provisions affecting the ability of local governments to levy and collect both existing and future taxes, assessments, fees and charges. Proposition 218 requires majority voter approval for the imposition, extension or increase of general taxes and two-thirds voter approval for the imposition, extension or increase of special taxes by a local government. Proposition 218 also provides for broad initiative powers to reduce or repeal any local tax, assessment, fee or charge. In 2010, the voters of the State approved Proposition 26, another constitutional initiative, entitled the "Supermajority Vote to Pass New Taxes and Fees Act" ("Proposition 26"). Proposition 26, among other things, added a definition of "tax" as used in Article XIII A, which contains certain limitations with respect to changes in State statute that results in any taxpayer paying a higher tax, and Article XIII C of the California Constitution. The Commission does not believe that the levy and collection of tolls for use of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes are taxes subject to the voter approval provisions of Propositions 26 and 218. 99223117.18 60 The Supreme Court of California, in the case of Bighorn -Desert View Water Agency v. Verjil, 39 Cal. 4th 205 (2006), also held that the initiative power described in Article XIII C applies to any local taxes, assessments, fees and charges as defined in Articles XIII C and XIII D. Article XIII D defines "fee" or "charge" to mean a levy (other than ad valorem or special taxes or assessments) imposed by a local government "upon a parcel or upon a person as an incident of property ownership," including a user fee for a "property related service." However, the Court also found that the terms "fee" and "charge" in section 3 of Article XIII C may not be subject to a "property related" qualification. The Commission does not believe that any toll charged for use of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes is a "fee" or "charge" as defined in Article XIII C or XIII D. If ultimately found to be applicable to such tolls, the initiative power could be used to rescind or reduce the levy and collection of such tolls under Proposition 218. Any attempt by voters to use the initiative provisions under Proposition 218 in a manner which would prevent the payment of debt service on the Commission's toll revenue bonds arguably violates the Impairment of Contract Clause of the United States Constitution and accordingly should be precluded. The Commission cannot predict the potential financial impact on the financial condition of the Commission and the Commission's ability to pay the principal of and interest on the 2021 Series Bonds as and when due, as a result of the exercise of the initiative power under Proposition 218. Potential for TIFIA Loan The Commission may seek a TIFIA loan or may seek other assistance from the federal government in connection with future capital improvements to the RCTC 91 Express Lanes. No assurances can be given that the Commission would be successful in obtaining additional financial support from the federal government. In the event that the Commission receives a TIFIA loan, under current TIFIA requirements, it is the Commission's intention that the TIFIA loan would be a Subordinate Obligation and the Commission would be required to comply with the requirements for the issuance of additional Subordinate Obligations. See "SOURCES OF PAYMENT AND SECURITY FOR THE 2021 SERIES BONDS — Additional Second Lien Obligations or Subordinate Obligations." Current TIFIA regulations may require that the lien on revenues securing the TIFIA loan become a senior lien (on parity with the 2021 Senior Bonds) upon the occurrence of a Bankruptcy Related Event (as defined in the Indenture). Furthermore, in such event, if the principal amount of such TIFIA loan is greater than a majority in principal amount of the Senior Bonds then Outstanding, the TIFIA Lender (or its transferee) would likely be entitled to exercise remedies under the Indenture without the consent of the Holders of the 2021 Senior Bonds or the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds. Forward -Looking Statements This Official Statement and Appendices hereto contain "forward -looking statements," which generally can be identified with words or phrases such as "anticipates," believes," "could," "estimates," "expects," "foresees," "may," "plan," "predict," "should," "will" or other words or phrases of similar import. All statements included in this Official Statement and Appendices hereto that any person expects or anticipates will, should or may occur in the future, including but not limited to, the projections in the Updated Study and the Engineer's Technical Report, are forward -looking statements. These statements are based on assumptions and analysis made by the Commission, Stantec and Parsons, as applicable, in light of their experience and perception of historical trends, current conditions and expected future developments as well as other factors they believe are appropriate in the circumstances. However, whether actual results and developments will conform with expectations and predictions is subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including, without limitation, the information discussed under this "RISK FACTORS" caption of this Official Statement as well as additional factors beyond the Commission's control. The important risk factors and assumptions described under that caption and elsewhere in this Official Statement could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward -looking statement. All of the forward -looking statements made in this Official Statement and 99223117.18 61 any Appendices hereto are qualified by these cautionary statements. There can be no assurance that the actual results or developments anticipated will be realized or, even if substantially realized, that they will have the expected consequences to or effects on the Commission's revenues or operations. All subsequent forward -looking statements attributable to the Commission or persons acting on their behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the factors and assumptions described above and in any documents containing those forward -looking statements. All forward -looking statements included in this Official Statement are based on information available to the Commission and the other aforementioned entities on the date hereof, and neither the Commission nor any of such other aforementioned entities assumes any obligation to update any such forward -looking statements. The forward -looking statements herein are necessarily based on various assumptions and estimates that are inherently subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, including risks and uncertainties relating to the possible invalidity of the underlying assumptions and estimates and possible changes or developments in social, economic, business, industry, market, legal and regulatory circumstances and conditions and actions taken or omitted to be taken by third parties, including customers, suppliers, business partners and competitors, and legislative, judicial and other governmental authorities and officials. Assumptions related to the foregoing involve judgments with respect to, among other things, future economic, competitive and market conditions and future business decisions, all of which are difficult or impossible to predict accurately and, therefore, there can be no assurance that the forward - looking statements included in this Official Statement will prove to be accurate. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The financial statements of the Commission's RCTC 91 Express Lanes Fund for the Fiscal Year ended June 30, 2020, included in APPENDIX A of this Official Statement, have been audited by Eide Bailly LLP, certified public accountants, as stated in their report therein. Eide Bailly LLP, the Commission's independent auditor, has not been engaged to perform, and has not performed, since the date of its report included therein, any procedures on the financial statements addressed in that report. Eide Bailly LLP also has not performed any procedures relating to this Official Statement. The Commission represents that, except as described herein, there has been no material adverse change in the financial position of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes Fund since June 30, 2020. LITIGATION There is not now pending any litigation restraining or enjoining the issuance or delivery of the 2021 Series Bonds or questioning or affecting the validity of the 2021 Series Bonds or the proceedings and authority under which they are to be issued. Neither the creation, organization or existence of the Commission, nor the title of the present members of the Commission to their respective offices, is being contested. There are presently two proposed class action lawsuits pending in federal and state courts challenging the notices issued on behalf of the Commission that are sent to toll violators on the RCTC 91 Express Lanes (collectively, the "Cofiroute Lawsuits"). The first is Harvey J. Thompson v. Cofiroute USA, LLC, et. al., Orange County Superior Court, Case No. 30-2019-01108804-CU-MC-CXC, Appeal Case No. G059301 ("Thompson"). Thompson alleges, on behalf of the proposed class, that he was issued a toll road violation. Upon receipt of the violation, Thompson protested the violation, and it was determined that Thompson did not commit a toll road violation, or the violation was otherwise waived. In sending the determination letter to Thompson, Thompson claims that the letter issued contained improper marketing material. This lawsuit is filed on behalf of all motorists who received similar letters from February 7, 2018 to the present. 99223117.18 62 The second complaint is Sanket Thakur v. Cofiroute USA, LLC, et al., United States District Court, Case No. 8:19-CV-02233-AG-JDEx, Appeal No. 21-55364 ("Thakur"). Thakur alleges, on behalf of the proposed class, that the Commission referenced the wrong code section when issuing toll road violation notices. Specifically, Thakur alleges that the notices issued by the Commission referenced Vehicle Code section 23302.5, when they should have referenced Vehicle Code section 23302. As a result, Thakur alleges that the Toll Road violation notices were invalid, and thus the use of personally identifiable information (i.e., name and address) to send the toll road violation notices was improper. Thakur alleges that because the notices were improper, the Commission's inclusion of an "advertisement" to sign up for a FasTrak constitutes impermissible advertising. Here, the proposed class consists of all motorists, who reside outside California, that received a toll road violation notice with this advertisement between October 15, 2017 and October 31, 2018. In both Cofiroute Lawsuits, the crux of the respective Plaintiffs' arguments is that the Commission violated Section 31490 of the Streets and Highway Code, which states that if "personally identifiable information has been knowingly sold or provided" a plaintiff may bring a lawsuit to recover penalties of $2,500 to $4,000 for each violation. In both Cofiroute Lawsuits, the class has not yet been certified, and both matters are up on appeal after the Commission received judgments in its favor. Specifically, in Thompson, the Commission received judgment in its favor after prevailing on a demurrer. Plaintiffs appealed, and the matter is currently pending in the California Court of Appeal. With regard to Thakur, the Commission received judgment in its favor after a successful motion to dismiss. Plaintiffs appealed, and the matter is currently pending in the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeal. In addition to the Commission, Section 31490 actions have been filed in various courts throughout the State against other toll agencies, including OCTA, the Bay Area Toll Authority, the Foothill/Eastern Transportation Corridor Agency, the San Joaquin Hills Transportation Corridor Agency, the Los Angeles County Metropolitan Authority and the San Diego Association of Governments. The Commission believes that the toll road violation notices sent to violators on the RCTC 91 Express Lanes were proper, and that there was no improper advertising contained in the notices. While the Commission is unable to predict the outcome of the Cofiroute Lawsuits, the Commission does not expect any such outcome to materially and adversely affect its ability to pay debt service on the 2021 Series Bonds. In 2018, two suits were filed in San Francisco Superior Court challenging toll increases on certain state-owned bridges in the San Francisco Bay Area. The plaintiffs in the Toll Increase Challenges, including the Howard Jarvis Taxpayers Association (collectively, "HJTA Plaintiffs"), alleged that such toll increases were, in fact, tax increases requiring either a two-thirds vote of members of each of the two houses of the State Legislature or, alternatively, approval of two-thirds of voters in an election authorizing such toll increases, under Article Section 3 of Article XIIIA of the California Constitution or Section 1 of Article XIIIC of the California Constitution, respectively. Defendants, California State Legislature, Bay Area Toll Authority and Metropolitan Transportation Commission (collectively, "Bay Area Toll Defendants"), responded to the Toll Increase Challenges, arguing that such toll increases were charges for entrance to or use of state property imposed by the State Legislature in accordance with Section 3 of Article XIIIA of the California Constitution. On April 3, 2019, and on July 11, 2019, the San Francisco Superior Court granted the Bay Area Toll Defendants' respective motions for judgment on the pleadings without leave to amend in the Toll Increase Challenges, and subsequently the respective judgments were entered by the San Francisco Superior Court (collectively, the "Bay Area Toll Judgments"). HJTA Plaintiffs have appealed the Bay Area Toll Judgments to the California Court of Appeal, First Appellate District, which appeal remains pending. The Commission cannot predict the outcome of such appeal or the impact, if any, that such outcome may have on tolls charged on the RCTC 91 Express Lanes or the Commission's toll policies. The Commission believes that tolls on the RCTC 91 Express Lanes are charged in accordance with all applicable law. See "RISK FACTORS — State Legislation" and "— Voter Initiatives." 99223117.18 63 LEGAL MATTERS The validity of the 2021 Series Bonds and certain other legal matters are subject to the approving opinion of Orrick, Herrington & Sutcliffe LLP, Bond Counsel to the Commission. A complete copy of the proposed form of Bond Counsel's opinion is contained in APPENDIX E hereto. Bond Counsel undertakes no responsibility for the accuracy, completeness or fairness of this Official Statement. Compensation paid to Bond Counsel, Disclosure Counsel and Underwriters' Counsel is conditioned upon the successful issuance of the 2021 Series Bonds. Certain legal matters will be passed upon for the Commission by Norton Rose Fulbright US LLP, Los Angeles, California, as Disclosure Counsel, and by Best Best & Krieger LLP, Riverside, California, the Commission's General Counsel. Certain legal matters will be passed upon for the Underwriters by their counsel, Stradling Yocca Carlson & Rauth, a Professional Corporation, Newport Beach, California. TAX MATTERS Tax -Exempt Bonds In the opinion of Orrick, Herrington & Sutcliffe LLP, bond counsel to the Commission ("Bond Counsel"), based upon an analysis of existing laws, regulations, rulings and court decisions, and assuming, among other matters, the accuracy of certain representations and compliance with certain covenants, interest on the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds and the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds (collectively, the "Tax -Exempt Bonds") is excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes under Section 103 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the "Code") and is exempt from State of California personal income taxes. Bond Counsel is of the further opinion that interest on the Tax -Exempt Bonds is not a specific preference item for purposes of the federal alternative minimum tax. A complete copy of the proposed form of opinion of Bond Counsel is set forth in APPENDIX E hereto. To the extent the issue price of any maturity of the Tax -Exempt Bonds is less than the amount to be paid at maturity of such Tax -Exempt Bonds (excluding amounts stated to be interest and payable at least annually over the term of such Tax -Exempt Bonds), the difference constitutes "original issue discount," the accrual of which, to the extent properly allocable to each Beneficial Owner thereof, is treated as interest on the Tax -Exempt Bonds which is excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes and State of California personal income taxes. For this purpose, the issue price of a particular maturity of the Tax -Exempt Bonds is the first price at which a substantial amount of such maturity of the Tax -Exempt Bonds is sold to the public (excluding bond houses, brokers, or similar persons or organizations acting in the capacity of underwriters, placement agents or wholesalers). The original issue discount with respect to any maturity of the Tax -Exempt Bonds accrues daily over the term to maturity of such Tax -Exempt Bonds on the basis of a constant interest rate compounded semiannually (with straight- line interpolations between compounding dates). The accruing original issue discount is added to the adjusted basis of such Tax -Exempt Bonds to determine taxable gain or loss upon disposition (including sale, redemption, or payment on maturity) of such Tax -Exempt Bonds. Beneficial Owners of the Tax - Exempt Bonds should consult their own tax advisors with respect to the tax consequences of ownership of Tax -Exempt Bonds with original issue discount, including the treatment of Beneficial Owners who do not purchase such Tax -Exempt Bonds in the original offering to the public at the first price at which a substantial amount of such Tax -Exempt Bonds is sold to the public. Tax -Exempt Bonds purchased, whether at original issuance or otherwise, for an amount higher than their principal amount payable at maturity (or, in some cases, at their earlier call date) ("Premium Bonds") will be treated as having amortizable bond premium. No deduction is allowable for the amortizable bond premium in the case of obligations, like the Premium Bonds, the interest on which is excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes. However, the amount of tax-exempt interest 99223117.18 64 received, and a Beneficial Owner's basis in a Premium Bond, will be reduced by the amount of amortizable bond premium properly allocable to such Beneficial Owner. Beneficial Owners of Premium Bonds should consult their own tax advisors with respect to the proper treatment of amortizable bond premium in their particular circumstances. The Code imposes various restrictions, conditions and requirements relating to the exclusion from gross income for federal income tax purposes of interest on obligations such as the Tax -Exempt Bonds. The Commission has made certain representations and covenanted to comply with certain restrictions, conditions and requirements designed to ensure that interest on the Tax -Exempt Bonds will not be included in federal gross income. Inaccuracy of these representations or failure to comply with these covenants may result in interest on the Tax -Exempt Bonds being included in gross income for federal income tax purposes, possibly from the date of original issuance of the Tax -Exempt Bonds. The opinion of Bond Counsel assumes the accuracy of these representations and compliance with these covenants. Bond Counsel has not undertaken to determine (or to inform any person) whether any actions taken (or not taken), or events occurring (or not occurring), or any other matters coming to Bond Counsel's attention after the date of issuance of the Tax -Exempt Bonds may adversely affect the value of, or the tax status of interest on, the Tax -Exempt Bonds. Accordingly, the opinion of Bond Counsel is not intended to, and may not, be relied upon in connection with any such actions, events or matters. Although Bond Counsel is of the opinion that interest on the Tax -Exempt Bonds is excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes and is exempt from State of California personal income taxes, the ownership or disposition of, or the accrual or receipt of amounts treated as interest on, the Tax - Exempt Bonds may otherwise affect a Beneficial Owner's federal, state or local tax liability. The nature and extent of these other tax consequences depends upon the particular tax status of the Beneficial Owner or the Beneficial Owner's other items of income or deduction. Bond Counsel expresses no opinion regarding any such other tax consequences. Current and future legislative proposals, if enacted into law, clarification of the Code or court decisions may cause interest on the Tax -Exempt Bonds to be subject, directly or indirectly, in whole or in part, to federal income taxation or to be subject to or exempted from state income taxation, or otherwise prevent Beneficial Owners from realizing the full current benefit of the tax status of such interest. The introduction or enactment of any such legislative proposals or clarification of the Code or court decisions may also affect, perhaps significantly, the market price for, or marketability of, the Tax -Exempt Bonds. Prospective purchasers of the Tax -Exempt Bonds should consult their own tax advisors regarding the potential impact of any pending or proposed federal or state tax legislation, regulations or litigation, as to which Bond Counsel is expected to express no opinion. The opinion of Bond Counsel is based on current legal authority, covers certain matters not directly addressed by such authorities, and represents Bond Counsel's judgment as to the proper treatment of the Tax -Exempt Bonds for federal income tax purposes. It is not binding on the Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") or the courts. Furthermore, Bond Counsel cannot give and has not given any opinion or assurance about the future activities of the Commission or about the effect of future changes in the Code, the applicable regulations, the interpretation thereof or the enforcement thereof by the IRS. The Commission has covenanted, however, to comply with the requirements of the Code. Bond Counsel's engagement with respect to the Tax -Exempt Bonds ends with the issuance of the Tax -Exempt Bonds, and, unless separately engaged, Bond Counsel is not obligated to defend the Commission or the Beneficial Owners regarding the tax-exempt status of the Tax -Exempt Bonds in the event of an audit examination by the IRS. Under current procedures, parties other than the Commission and its appointed counsel, including the Beneficial Owners, would have little, if any, right to participate in the audit examination process. Moreover, because achieving judicial review in connection with an audit 99223117.18 65 examination of tax-exempt bonds is difficult, obtaining an independent review of IRS positions with which the Commission legitimately disagrees, may not be practicable. Any action of the IRS, including but not limited to selection of the Tax -Exempt Bonds for audit, or the course or result of such audit, or an audit of bonds presenting similar tax issues may affect the market price for, or the marketability of, the Tax -Exempt Bonds, and may cause the Commission or the Beneficial Owners to incur significant expense. Federally Taxable Bonds In the opinion of Bond Counsel to the Commission, based upon an analysis of existing laws, regulations, rulings and court decisions, and assuming, among other matters, the accuracy of certain representations and compliance with certain covenants, interest on the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds (the "Federally Taxable Bonds") is exempt from State of California personal income taxes. Interest on the Federally Taxable Bonds is not excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes under Section 103 of the Code. Bond Counsel expresses no opinion regarding any other tax consequences relating to the ownership or disposition of, or the amount, accrual, or receipt of interest on, the Federally Taxable Bonds. The proposed form of opinion of Bond Counsel is contained in APPENDIX E hereto. The following discussion summarizes certain U.S. federal tax considerations generally applicable to holders of the Federally Taxable Bonds that acquire their Federally Taxable Bonds in the initial offering. The discussion below is based upon laws, regulations, rulings, and decisions in effect and available on the date hereof, all of which are subject to change, possibly with retroactive effect. Prospective investors should note that no rulings have been or are expected to be sought from the IRS with respect to any of the U.S. federal tax consequences discussed below, and no assurance can be given that the IRS will not take contrary positions. Further, the following discussion does not deal with U.S. tax consequences applicable to any given investor, nor does it address the U.S. tax considerations applicable to all categories of investors, some of which may be subject to special taxing rules (regardless of whether or not such investors constitute U.S. Holders), such as certain U.S. expatriates, banks, REITs, RICs, insurance companies, tax-exempt organizations, dealers or traders in securities or currencies, partnerships, S corporations, estates and trusts, investors that hold their Federally Taxable Bonds as part of a hedge, straddle or an integrated or conversion transaction, investors whose "functional currency" is not the U.S. dollar, or certain taxpayers that are required to prepare certified financial statements or file financial statements with certain regulatory or governmental agencies. Furthermore, it does not address (i) alternative minimum tax consequences, (ii) the net investment income tax imposed under Section 1411 of the Code, or (iii) the indirect effects on persons who hold equity interests in a holder. This summary also does not consider the taxation of the Federally Taxable Bonds under state, local or non-U.S. tax laws. In addition, this summary generally is limited to U.S. tax considerations applicable to investors that acquire their Federally Taxable Bonds pursuant to this offering for the issue price that is applicable to such Federally Taxable Bonds (i.e., the price at which a substantial amount of the Federally Taxable Bonds are sold to the public) and who will hold their Federally Taxable Bonds as "capital assets" within the meaning of Section 1221 of the Code. As used herein, "U.S. Holder" means a beneficial owner of a Federally Taxable Bond that for U.S. federal income tax purposes is an individual citizen or resident of the United States, a corporation or other entity taxable as a corporation created or organized in or under the laws of the United States or any state thereof (including the Commission of Columbia), an estate the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income taxation regardless of its source or a trust where a court within the United States is able to exercise primary supervision over the administration of the trust and one or more United States persons (as defined in the Code) have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust (or a trust that has made a valid election under U.S. Treasury Regulations to be treated as a domestic trust). As used herein, "Non-U.S. Holder" generally means a beneficial owner of a Federally Taxable Bond (other than a 99223117.18 66 partnership) that is not a U.S. Holder. If a partnership holds Federally Taxable Bonds, the tax treatment of such partnership or a partner in such partnership generally will depend upon the status of the partner and upon the activities of the partnership. Partnerships holding Federally Taxable Bonds, and partners in such partnerships, should consult their own tax advisors regarding the tax consequences of an investment in the Federally Taxable Bonds (including their status as U.S. Holders or Non-U.S. Holders). Prospective investors should consult their own tax advisors in determining the U.S. federal, state, local or non-U.S. tax consequences to them from the purchase, ownership and disposition of the Federally Taxable Bonds in light of their particular circumstances. U.S. Holders Interest. Interest on the Federally Taxable Bonds generally will be taxable to a U.S. Holder as ordinary interest income at the time such amounts are accrued or received, in accordance with the U.S. Holder's method of accounting for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Federally Taxable Bonds purchased for an amount in excess of the principal amount payable at maturity (or, in some cases, at their earlier call date) will be treated as issued at a premium. A U.S. Holder of a Federally Taxable Bond issued at a premium may make an election, applicable to all debt securities purchased at a premium by such U.S. Holder, to amortize such premium, using a constant yield method over the term of such Federally Taxable Bond. Sale or Other Taxable Disposition of the Federally Taxable Bonds. Unless a nonrecognition provision of the Code applies, the sale, exchange, redemption, retirement (including pursuant to an offer by the Commission) or other disposition of a Federally Taxable Bond will be a taxable event for U.S. federal income tax purposes. In such event, in general, a U.S. Holder of a Federally Taxable Bond will recognize gain or loss equal to the difference between (i) the amount of cash plus the fair market value of property received (except to the extent attributable to accrued but unpaid interest on the Federally Taxable Bond, which will be taxed in the manner described above) and (ii) the U.S. Holder's adjusted U.S. federal income tax basis in the Federally Taxable Bond (generally, the purchase price paid by the U.S. Holder for the Federally Taxable Bond, decreased by any amortized premium). Any such gain or loss generally will be capital gain or loss. In the case of a non -corporate U.S. Holder of the Federally Taxable Bonds, the maximum marginal U.S. federal income tax rate applicable to any such gain will be lower than the maximum marginal U.S. federal income tax rate applicable to ordinary income if such U.S. holder's holding period for the Federally Taxable Bonds exceeds one year. The deductibility of capital losses is subject to limitations. Defeasance of the Federally Taxable Bonds. If the Commission defeases any Federally Taxable Bond, the Federally Taxable Bond may be deemed to be retired and "reissued" for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a result of the defeasance. In that event, in general, a holder will recognize taxable gain or loss equal to the difference between (i) the amount realized from the deemed sale, exchange or retirement (less any accrued qualified stated interest which will be taxable as such) and (ii) the holder's adjusted U.S. federal income tax basis in the Federally Taxable Bond. Information Reporting and Backup Withholding. Payments on the Federally Taxable Bonds generally will be subject to U.S. information reporting and possibly to "backup withholding." Under Section 3406 of the Code and applicable U.S. Treasury Regulations issued thereunder, a non -corporate U.S. Holder of the Federally Taxable Bonds may be subject to backup withholding at the current rate of 24% with respect to "reportable payments," which include interest paid on the Federally Taxable Bonds and the gross proceeds of a sale, exchange, redemption, retirement or other disposition of the Federally Taxable Bonds. The payor will be required to deduct and withhold the prescribed amounts if (i) the payee 99223117.18 67 fails to furnish a U.S. taxpayer identification number ("T/V") to the payor in the manner required, (ii) the IRS notifies the payor that the TIN furnished by the payee is incorrect, (iii) there has been a "notified payee underreporting" described in Section 3406(c) of the Code or (iv) the payee fails to certify under penalty of perjury that the payee is not subject to withholding under Section 3406(a)(1)(C) of the Code. Amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules may be refunded or credited against the U.S. Holder's federal income tax liability, if any, provided that the required information is timely furnished to the IRS. Certain U.S. holders (including among others, corporations and certain tax-exempt organizations) are not subject to backup withholding. A holder's failure to comply with the backup withholding rules may result in the imposition of penalties by the IRS. Non-U.S. Holders Interest. Subject to the discussions below under the headings "Information Reporting and Backup Withholding" and "Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act," payments of principal of, and interest on, any Federally Taxable Bond to a Non-U.S. Holder, other than (1) a controlled foreign corporation, a such term is defined in the Code, which is related to the Commission through stock ownership and (2) a bank which acquires such Federally Taxable Bond in consideration of an extension of credit made pursuant to a loan agreement entered into in the ordinary course of business, will not be subject to any U.S. federal withholding tax provided that the beneficial owner of the Federally Taxable Bond provides a certification completed in compliance with applicable statutory and regulatory requirements, which requirements are discussed below under the heading "Information Reporting and Backup Withholding," or an exemption is otherwise established. Disposition of the Federally Taxable Bonds. Subject to the discussions below under the headings "Information Reporting and Backup Withholding" and "FATCA," any gain realized by a Non-U.S. Holder upon the sale, exchange, redemption, retirement (including pursuant to an offer by the Commission or a deemed retirement due to defeasance of the Federally Taxable Bond) or other disposition of a Federally Taxable Bond generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax, unless (i) such gain is effectively connected with the conduct by such Non-U.S. Holder of a trade or business within the United States; or (ii) in the case of any gain realized by an individual Non-U.S. Holder, such holder is present in the United States for 183 days or more in the taxable year of such sale, exchange, redemption, retirement (including pursuant to an offer by the Commission) or other disposition and certain other conditions are met. U.S. Federal Estate Tax. A Federally Taxable Bond that is held by an individual who at the time of death is not a citizen or resident of the United States will not be subject to U.S. federal estate tax as a result of such individual's death, provided that, at the time of such individual's death, payments of interest with respect to such Federally Taxable Bond would not have been effectively connected with the conduct by such individual of a trade or business within the United States. Information Reporting and Backup Withholding. Subject to the discussion below under the heading "FATCA," under current U.S. Treasury Regulations, payments of principal and interest on any Federally Taxable Bonds to a holder that is not a United States person will not be subject to any backup withholding tax requirements if the beneficial owner of the Federally Taxable Bond or a financial institution holding the Federally Taxable Bond on behalf of the beneficial owner in the ordinary course of its trade or business provides an appropriate certification to the payor and the payor does not have actual knowledge that the certification is false. If a beneficial owner provides the certification, the certification must give the name and address of such owner, state that such owner is not a United States person, or, in the case of an individual, that such owner is neither a citizen nor a resident of the United States, and the owner must sign the certificate under penalties of perjury. The current backup withholding tax rate is 24%. 99223117.18 68 Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act ("FATCA")—U.S. Holders and Non-U.S. Holders Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code impose a 30% withholding tax on certain types of payments made to foreign financial institutions, unless the foreign financial institution enters into an agreement with the U.S. Treasury to, among other things, undertake to identify accounts held by certain U.S. persons or U.S.-owned entities, annually report certain information about such accounts, and withhold 30% on payments to account holders whose actions prevent it from complying with these and other reporting requirements, or unless the foreign financial institution is otherwise exempt from those requirements. In addition, FATCA imposes a 30% withholding tax on the same types of payments to a non -financial foreign entity unless the entity certifies that it does not have any substantial U.S. owners or the entity furnishes identifying information regarding each substantial U.S. owner. Under current guidance, failure to comply with the additional certification, information reporting and other specified requirements imposed under FATCA could result in the 30% withholding tax being imposed on payments of interest on the 2021 Series Bonds. In general, withholding under FATCA currently applies to payments of U.S. source interest (including OID) and, under current guidance, will apply to certain "passthru" payments no earlier than the date that is two years after publication of final U.S. Treasury Regulations defining the term "foreign passthru payments." Prospective investors should consult their own tax advisors regarding FATCA and its effect on them. The foregoing summary is included herein for general information only and does not discuss all aspects of U.S. federal taxation that may be relevant to a particular holder of Federally Taxable Bonds in light of the holder's particular circumstances and income tax situation. Prospective investors are urged to consult their own tax advisors as to any tax consequences to them from the purchase, ownership and disposition of Federally able Bonds, including the application and effect of state, local, non-U.S., and other tax laws. CONTINUING DISCLOSURE The Commission has agreed to execute the Continuing Disclosure Agreement and will covenant therein for the benefit of the beneficial owners of the 2021 Series Bonds to provide certain financial information and operating data relating to the Commission and the Toll Revenues by not later than nine months after the end of the Commission's prior fiscal year (the "Annual Reports"), and to provide notices of the occurrence of certain enumerated events (the "Listed Events"). The Annual Reports and notices of Listed Events will be filed with the MSRB. See "APPENDIX F — FORM OF CONTINUING DISCLOSURE AGREEMENT." During Fiscal Year 2018-19, Fitch Ratings upgraded its rating on the 2013 Series A Senior Bonds and the 2013 Series B Senior Bonds. The Commission filed a Listed Event notice for this rating change, but such notice was not filed timely. RATINGS The 2021 Senior Bonds have received ratings of "[A]" from S&P Global Ratings and "[BBB+]" from Fitch Ratings, and the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds have received ratings of "[A-]" from S&P Global Ratings and "[BBB]" from Fitch Ratings. An explanation of the significance of each such rating may be obtained from the agency furnishing the rating. The ratings reflect only the views of such agencies at the time such ratings are given, and the Commission makes no representation as to the appropriateness of the ratings. Generally, rating agencies base their ratings on the information and materials so furnished and on investigations, studies, and assumptions by the rating agencies. There is no assurance that a particular rating will be maintained for any given period of time or that it will not be lowered or 99223117.18 69 withdrawn entirely if, in the judgment of the agency originally establishing the rating, circumstances so warrant. Except as described under the caption "CONTINUING DISCLOSURE" herein, neither the Commission nor any of the Underwriters has undertaken any responsibility to bring to the attention of the registered owners of the 2021 Series Bonds any proposed revision or withdrawal of the ratings of the 2021 Series Bonds or to oppose any such proposed revision or withdrawal. Any such change in or withdrawal of such ratings could have an adverse effect on the market price or marketability of the 2021 Series Bonds. MUNICIPAL ADVISOR The Commission has retained Fieldman, Rolapp & Associates, Inc., Irvine, California, as Municipal Advisor in connection with the authorization and delivery of the 2021 Series Bonds. The Municipal Advisor is not obligated to undertake, and has not undertaken to make, an independent verification or assume responsibility for the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the information contained in this Official Statement. The Municipal Advisor is an independent municipal advisory firm and is not engaged in the business of underwriting, trading or distributing municipal securities or other public securities. A portion of the compensation paid to the Municipal Advisor is contingent upon the successful issuance of the 2021 Series Bonds. VERIFICATION OF MATHEMATICAL COMPUTATIONS The Verification Agent, Causey Demgen & Moore P.C., will verify the accuracy of mathematical computations concerning the adequacy of the maturing principal amounts of and interest earned on the Defeasance Securities deposited in the Escrow Account, together with amounts held as cash therein, to provide for payment of debt service on, and the redemption price of, the 2013 Series A Senior Bonds to the Redemption Date. The report of the Verification Agent will include the statement that the scope of its engagement was limited to verifying the mathematical accuracy of the computations contained in such schedules provided to it and that the Verification Agent has no obligation to update its report because of events occurring, or data or information coming to its attention, after the date of its report. UNDERWRITING The Underwriters of the 2021 Series Bonds listed on the cover page hereof (collectively, the "Underwriters"), have agreed, subject to certain conditions, to purchase (i) the 2021 Senior Bonds at the purchase price of $ (representing the aggregate principal amount of the 2021 Senior Bonds, less original issue discount/plus net bond premium of $ , less an underwriter's discount of $ ), and (ii) the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds at the purchase price of $ (representing the aggregate principal amount of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds, less original issue discount/plus net bond premium of $ , less an underwriter's discount of $ ). The Bond Purchase Agreement for the 2021 Series Bonds provides that the Underwriters will purchase all of the 2021 Series Bonds if any are purchased. The 2021 Series Bonds may be offered and sold by the Underwriters to certain dealers and others at yields lower than such public offering yields indicated on the inside cover hereof, and such public offering yields may be changed, from time to time, by the Underwriters. 99223117.18 70 Certain of the outstanding 2013 Series A Senior Bonds may be tendered or exchanged for purchase (as described under the caption "FINANCING PLAN") through the Dealer Managers under the terms of the Invitation to Tender or Exchange. The following six paragraphs have been provided by the Underwriters and the Dealer Managers, as applicable, for inclusion in this Official Statement and the Commission does not assume any responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of such statements or information. BofA Securities, Inc., one of the Underwriters and Dealer Managers of the 2021 Series Bonds, has entered into a distribution agreement with its affiliate Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated ("MLPF&S"). As part of this arrangement, BofA Securities, Inc. may distribute securities to MLPF&S, which may in turn distribute such securities to investors through the financial advisor network of MLPF&S. As part of this arrangement, BofA Securities, Inc. may compensate MLPF&S as a dealer for their selling efforts with respect to the 2021 Series Bonds. J.P. Morgan Securities LLC ("JPMS"), one of the Underwriters of the 2021 Series Bonds, has entered into negotiated dealer agreements (each, a "Dealer Agreement") with each of Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. ("CS&Co.") and LPL Financial LLC ("LPL") for the retail distribution of certain securities offerings at the original issue prices. Pursuant to each Dealer Agreement, each of CS&Co. and LPL may purchase 2021 Series Bonds from JPMS at the original issue price less a negotiated portion of the selling concession applicable to any 2021 Series Bonds that such firm sells. Wells Fargo Corporate & Investment Banking (which may be referred to elsewhere as "CIB," "Wells Fargo Securities" or "WFS") are the trade names used for the corporate banking, capital markets and investment banking services of Wells Fargo & Company and its subsidiaries, including Wells Fargo Bank, National Association ("WFBNA"), a member of NFA, which conducts its municipal securities sales, trading and underwriting operations through the Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. Municipal Finance Group, a separately identifiable department of WFBNA, registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission as a municipal securities dealer pursuant to Section 15B(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. WFBNA, one of the underwriters of the 2021 Series Bonds, has entered into an agreement (the "WFA Distribution Agreement") with its affiliate, Wells Fargo Clearing Services, LLC (which uses the trade name "Wells Fargo Advisors") ("WFA"), for the distribution of certain municipal securities offerings, including the 2021 Series Bonds. Pursuant to the WFA Distribution Agreement, WFBNA will share a portion of its underwriting or remarketing agent compensation, as applicable, with respect to the 2021 Series Bonds with WFA. WFBNA has also entered into an agreement (the "WFSLLC Distribution Agreement") with its affiliate Wells Fargo Securities, LLC ("WFSLLC"), for the distribution of municipal securities offerings, including the 2021 Series Bonds. Pursuant to the WFSLLC Distribution Agreement, WFBNA pays a portion of WFSLLC's expenses based on its municipal securities transactions. WFBNA, WFSLLC, and WFA are each wholly -owned subsidiaries of Wells Fargo & Company. The Underwriters and the Dealer Managers and their respective affiliates are full service financial institutions engaged in various activities, which may include sales and trading, commercial and investment banking, advisory, investment management, investment research, principal investment, hedging, market making, brokerage and other financial and non -financial activities and services. Certain of the Underwriters and the Dealer Managers and their respective affiliates have provided, and may in the future provide, a variety of these services to the Commission and to persons and entities with relationships with the Commission, for which they received or will receive customary fees and expenses. 99223117.18 71 In the ordinary course of their various business activities, the Underwriters and the Dealer Managers and their respective affiliates, officers, directors and employees may purchase, sell or hold a broad array of investments and actively trade securities, derivatives, loans, commodities, currencies, credit default swaps and other financial instruments for their own account and for the accounts of their customers, and such investment and trading activities may involve or relate to assets, securities and/or instruments of the Commission (directly, as collateral securing other obligations or otherwise) and/or persons and entities with relationships with the Commission. The Underwriters and the Dealer Managers and their respective affiliates may also communicate independent investment recommendations, market color or trading ideas and/or publish or express independent research views in respect of such assets, securities or instruments and may at any time hold, or recommend to clients that they should acquire, long and/or short positions in such assets, securities and instruments. OTHER MATTERS The financial data and other information contained herein have been obtained from the Commission's records, financial statements, and other sources that are believed to be reliable. There is no guarantee that any of the assumptions or estimates contained herein will be realized. All of the summaries do not purport to be complete statements of such provisions and reference is made to such documents for further information. Reference is made to original documents in all respects. Copies may be obtained from the Commission. RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION By: Executive Director 99223117.18 72 APPENDIX A RCTC 91 EXPRESS LANES FUND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2020 99223117.18 A-1 APPENDIX B-1 RCTC 91 EXPRESS LANES INVESTMENT GRADE TRAFFIC AND REVENUE STUDY INVESTMENT GRADE STUDY REFRESH 2018 99223117.18 B-1-1 APPENDIX B-2 STANTEC BRINGDOWN LETTER 99223117.18 B-2-1 APPENDIX C ENGINEER'S TECHNICAL REPORT 99223117.18 C-1 APPENDIX D SUMMARY OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE INDENTURE 99223117.18 D-1 APPENDIX E FORMS OF BOND COUNSEL OPINIONS [Closing Date] Riverside County Transportation Commission Riverside, California Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series A (Federally Taxable) and 2021 Series B Toll Revenue Second Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series C (Final Opinion) Ladies and Gentlemen: We have acted as bond counsel to the Riverside County Transportation Commission (the "Issuer") in connection with issuance of $ aggregate principal amount of Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series A (Federally Taxable) (the "2021 Series A Senior Bonds"), $ aggregate principal amount of Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series B (the "2021 Series B Senior Bonds"), and $ aggregate principal amount of Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Second Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series C (the "2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds" and collectively with the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds and the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds, the "Bonds"), issued pursuant to a Master Indenture, dated as of June 1, 2013, as supplemented and amended by a First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of June 1, 2013, as supplemented and amended by a Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of June 1, 2013, as supplemented and amended by a Third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of October 1, 2021, and as supplemented and amended by a Fourth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of October 1, 2021 (collectively referred to as the "Indenture"), each between the Issuer and U.S. Bank National Association, as successor trustee (the "Trustee"). Capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Indenture. In such connection, we have reviewed the Indenture, the Tax Certificate of the Issuer, dated the date hereof (the "Tax Certificate"), opinions of counsel to the Issuer and the Trustee, certificates of the Issuer, the Trustee and others, and such other documents, opinions and matters to the extent we deemed necessary to render the opinions set forth herein. The opinions expressed herein are based on an analysis of existing laws, regulations, rulings and court decisions and cover certain matters not directly addressed by such authorities. Such opinions may be affected by actions taken or omitted or events occurring after original delivery of the Bonds on the date hereof. We have not undertaken to determine, or to inform any person, whether any such actions are taken or omitted or events do occur or any other matters come to our attention after original delivery of the Bonds on the date hereof. Accordingly, this letter speaks only as of its date and is not intended to, and 99223117.18 E-1 may not, be relied upon or otherwise used in connection with any such actions, events or matters. Our engagement with respect to the Bonds has concluded with their issuance, and we disclaim any obligation to update this letter. We have assumed the genuineness of all documents and signatures presented to us (whether as originals or as copies) and the due and legal execution and delivery thereof by, and validity against, any parties other than the Issuer. We have assumed, without undertaking to verify, the accuracy of the factual matters represented, warranted or certified in the documents and of the legal conclusions contained in the opinions, referred to in the second paragraph hereof. Furthermore, we have assumed compliance with all covenants and agreements contained in the Indenture and the Tax Certificate, including (without limitation) covenants and agreements compliance with which is necessary to assure that future actions, omissions or events will not cause interest on the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds and the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds to be included in gross income for federal income tax purposes. We call attention to the fact that the rights and obligations under the Bonds, the Indenture and the Tax Certificate and their enforceability may be subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership, reorganization, arrangement, fraudulent conveyance, moratorium and other laws relating to or affecting creditors' rights, to the application of equitable principles, to the exercise of judicial discretion in appropriate cases and to the limitations on legal remedies against county transportation commissions in the State of California. We express no opinion with respect to any indemnification, contribution, liquidated damages, penalty (including any remedy deemed to constitute or having the effect of a penalty), right of set-off, arbitration, judicial reference, choice of law, choice of forum, choice of venue, non -exclusivity of remedies, waiver or severability provisions contained in the foregoing documents, nor do we express any opinion with respect to the state or quality of title to or interest in any of the assets described in or as subject to the lien of the Indenture or the accuracy or sufficiency of the description contained therein of, or the remedies available to enforce liens on, any such assets. Our services did not include financial or other non -legal advice. Finally, we undertake no responsibility for the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the Official Statement, dated , 2021 or other offering material relating to the Bonds and express no opinion with respect thereto. Based on and subject to the foregoing, and in reliance thereon, as of the date hereof, we are of the following opinions: 1. The Bonds constitute the valid and binding limited obligations of the Issuer. 2. The Indenture has been duly executed and delivered by, and constitutes the valid and binding obligation of, the Issuer. 3. Interest on the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds and the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds (collectively, the "Tax -Exempt Bonds") is excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes under Section 103 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. Interest on the Tax -Exempt Bonds is not a specific preference item for purposes of the federal alternative minimum tax. Interest on the Bonds is exempt from State of California personal income taxes. We express no opinion regarding other tax consequences related to the ownership or disposition of, or the amount, accrual or receipt of interest on, the Bonds. Faithfully yours, ORRICK, HERRINGTON & SUTCLIFFE LLP per 99223117.18 E-2 APPENDIX F FORM OF CONTINUING DISCLOSURE AGREEMENT 99223117.18 F-1 APPENDIX G BOOK -ENTRY SYSTEM AND GLOBAL CLEARANCE PROCEDURES DTC Book -Entry -Only System The information in this Appendix G concerning The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York ("DTC"), and DTC's book -entry system has been obtained from DTC and the Commission and the Trustee take no responsibility for the completeness or accuracy thereof. The Commission and the Trustee cannot and do not give any assurances that DTC, Direct Participants (as defined below) or Indirect Participants (as defined below) will distribute to the Beneficial Owners (a) payments of interest, principal or premium, if any, with respect to the 2021 Series Bonds, (b) certificates representing ownership interest in or other confirmation of ownership interest in the 2021 Series Bonds, or (c) redemption or other notices sent to DTC or Cede & Co., its nominee, as the registered owner of the 2021 Series Bonds, or that they will do so on a timely basis, or that DTC, Direct Participants or Indirect Participants will act in the manner described in this Appendix G. Investors wishing to use the facilities of any of the Clearing Systems are advised to confirm the continued applicability of the rules, regulations and procedures of the relevant Clearing System. The Commission and the Trustee are not responsible or liable for the failure of DTC or any DTC Direct or Indirect Participant to make any payment or give any notice to a Beneficial Owner with respect to the 2021 Series Bonds or an error or delay relating thereto. The current "Rules" applicable to DTC are on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission and the current "Procedures" of DTC to be followed in dealing with DTC's Direct and Indirect Participants are on file with DTC. DTC will act as securities depository for the 2021 Series Bonds. The 2021 Series Bonds will be issued as fully -registered securities registered in the name of Cede & Co. (DTC's partnership nominee) or such other name as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC. One fully -registered certificate will be issued for each maturity of the 2021 Series Bonds, in the aggregate principal amount of such maturity, and will be deposited with DTC. DTC, the world's largest securities depository, is a limited -purpose trust company organized under the New York Banking Law, a "banking organization" within the meaning of the New York Banking Law, a member of the Federal Reserve System, a "clearing corporation" within the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code, and a "clearing agency" registered pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. DTC holds and provides asset servicing for over 3.5 million issues of U.S. and non-U.S. equity issues, corporate and municipal debt issues, and money market instruments (from over 100 countries) that DTC's participants ("Direct Participants") deposit with DTC. DTC also facilitates the post -trade settlement among Direct Participants of sales and other securities transactions in deposited securities, through electronic computerized book -entry transfers and pledges between Direct Participants" accounts. This eliminates the need for physical movement of securities certificates. Direct Participants include both U.S. and non-U.S. securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations, and certain other organizations. DTC is a wholly -owned subsidiary of The Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation ("DTCC'). DTCC is the holding company for DTC, National Securities Clearing Corporation and Fixed Income Clearing Corporation, all of which are registered clearing agencies. DTCC is owned by the users of its regulated subsidiaries. Access to the DTC system is also available to others such as both U.S. and non-U.S. securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, and clearing corporations that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a Direct Participant, either directly or indirectly ("Indirect Participants"). DTC has an S&P Global Ratings rating of AA+. The DTC Rules applicable to Direct and Indirect Participants are on file with the 99223117.18 G-1 Securities and Exchange Commission. More information about DTC can be found at www.dtcc.com. The information on such website is not incorporated herein by reference. Purchases of 2021 Series Bonds under the DTC book -entry system must be made by or through Direct Participants, which will receive a credit for the 2021 Series Bonds on DTC's records. The ownership interest of each actual purchaser of each 2021 Series Bond ("Beneficial Owner") is in turn to be recorded on the Direct and Indirect Participants" records. Beneficial Owners will not receive written confirmation from DTC of their purchase. Beneficial Owners are, however, expected to receive written confirmations providing details of the transaction, as well as periodic statements of their holdings, from the Direct or Indirect Participant through which the Beneficial Owner entered into the transaction. Transfers of ownership interests in the 2021 Series Bonds are to be accomplished by entries made on the books of Direct and Indirect Participants acting on behalf of Beneficial Owners. Beneficial Owners will not receive certificates representing their ownership interests in the 2021 Series Bonds, except in the event that use of the book -entry system for the 2021 Series Bonds is discontinued. To facilitate subsequent transfers, all 2021 Series Bonds deposited by Direct Participants with DTC are registered in the name of DTC's partnership nominee, Cede & Co., or such other name as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC. The deposit of the 2021 Series Bonds with DTC and their registration in the name of Cede & Co. or such other DTC nominee do not effect any change in beneficial ownership. DTC has no knowledge of the actual Beneficial Owners of the 2021 Series Bonds; DTC's records reflect only the identity of the Direct Participants to whose accounts such 2021 Series Bonds are credited, which may or may not be the Beneficial Owners. The Direct and Indirect Participants will remain responsible for keeping account of their holdings on behalf of their customers. Conveyance of notices and other communications by DTC to Direct Participants, by Direct Participants to Indirect Participants, and by Direct Participants and Indirect Participants to Beneficial Owners will be governed by arrangements among them, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in effect from time to time. Beneficial Owners of the 2021 Series Bonds may wish to take certain steps to augment the transmission to them of notices of significant events with respect to the 2021 Series Bonds, such as redemptions, tenders, defaults, and proposed amendments to the 2021 Series Bond documents. For example, Beneficial Owners of the 2021 Series Bonds may wish to ascertain that the nominee holding the 2021 Series Bonds for their benefit has agreed to obtain and transmit notices to Beneficial Owners. In the alternative, Beneficial Owners may wish to provide their names and addresses to the registrar and request that copies of notices be provided directly to them. Redemption notices (if applicable) shall be sent to DTC. If less than all of the 2021 Series Bonds are being redeemed, DTC's practice is to determine by lot the amount of the interest of each Direct Participant in such issue to be redeemed. Neither DTC nor Cede & Co. (nor any other DTC nominee) will consent or vote with respect to the 2021 Series Bonds unless authorized by a Direct Participant in accordance with DTC's MMI Procedures. Under its usual procedures, DTC mails an Omnibus Proxy to the Commission as soon as possible after the record date. The Omnibus Proxy assigns Cede & Co.'s consenting or voting rights to those Direct Participants to whose accounts the 2021 Series Bonds are credited on the record date (identified in a listing attached to the Omnibus Proxy). Payments of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the 2021 Series Bonds will be made to Cede & Co., or such other nominee as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC. DTC's practice is to credit Direct Participants" accounts upon DTC's receipt of funds and corresponding detail information from the Commission or the Trustee, on the payable date in accordance with their respective holdings shown on DTC's records. Payments by Direct or Indirect Participants to Beneficial Owners will 99223117.18 G-2 be governed by standing instructions and customary practices, as is the case with securities held for the accounts of customers in bearer form or registered in "street name," and will be the responsibility of such Participant and not of DTC, the Trustee, or the Commission, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in effect from time to time. Payment of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the 2021 Series Bonds to Cede & Co. (or such other nominee as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC) is the responsibility of the Commission or the Trustee, disbursement of such payments to Direct Participants will be the responsibility of DTC, and disbursement of such payments to the Beneficial Owners will be the responsibility of Direct and Indirect Participants. DTC may discontinue providing its services as securities depository with respect to the 2021 Series Bonds at any time by giving notice to the Trustee and the Commission. Under certain circumstances, in the event that a successor depository is not obtained, 2021 Series Bond certificates are required to be printed and delivered. The Commission may decide to discontinue use of the system of book -entry transfers for the 2021 Series Bonds through DTC (or a successor securities depository). In that event, 2021 Series Bond certificates will be printed and delivered as provided in the Indenture. In addition, the following provisions would apply: the principal or redemption price of the 2021 Series Bonds will be payable upon presentation thereof, at the principal corporate trust office of the Trustee, in San Francisco, California; interest on the 2021 Series Bonds will be payable by check mailed on each interest payment date to the registered owners thereof as shown on the registration books of the Trustee as of the close of business on the 15th day of the calendar month immediately preceding the applicable interest payment date (the "record date"), except that in the case of an owner of $1,000,000 or more in aggregate principal amount of 2021 Series Bonds, upon written request of such owner to the Trustee received at least 10 days prior to the record date for the payment of interest, specifying the account or accounts to which such payment shall be made (which request shall remain in effect until revoked by such owner in a subsequent writing delivered to the Trustee), such interest shall be paid in immediately available funds by wire transfer to such account or accounts on the following interest payment date; and the 2021 Series Bonds will be transferable and exchangeable on the terms and conditions provided in the Indenture. The information in this Appendix G concerning DTC and DTC's book -entry system has been obtained from sources the Commission believes to be reliable, but the Commission takes no responsibility for the accuracy thereof. Global Clearance Procedures Beneficial interests in the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds may be held through DTC, Clearstream Banking, S.A. ("Clearstream") or Euroclear Bank SA/NV ("Euroclear") as operator of the Euroclear System, directly as a participant or indirectly through organizations that are participants in such system. Euroclear and Clearstream. Euroclear and Clearstream each hold securities for their customers and facilitate the clearance and settlement of securities transactions by electronic book -entry transfer between their respective account holders. Euroclear and Clearstream provide various services including safekeeping, administration, clearance and settlement of internationally traded securities and securities lending and borrowing. Euroclear and Clearstream also deal with domestic securities markets in several countries through established depositary and custodial relationships. Euroclear and Clearstream have established an electronic bridge between their two systems across which their respective participants may settle trades with each other. 99223117.18 G-3 Euroclear and Clearstream customers are worldwide financial institutions, including underwriters, securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies and clearing corporations. Indirect access to Euroclear and Clearstream is available to other institutions that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with an account holder of either system, either directly or indirectly. Clearing and Settlement Procedures. The 2021 Series A Senior Bonds sold in offshore transactions will be initially issued to investors through the book -entry facilities of DTC, or Clearstream and Euroclear in Europe if the investors are participants in those systems, or indirectly through organizations that are participants in the systems. For any of such 2021 Series A Senior Bonds, the record holder will be DTC's nominee. Clearstream and Euroclear will hold omnibus positions on behalf of their participants through customers' securities accounts in Clearstream's and Euroclear's names on the books of their respective depositories. The depositories, in turn, will hold positions in customers' securities accounts in the depositories' names on the books of DTC. Because of time zone differences, the securities account of a Clearstream or Euroclear participant as a result of a transaction with a participant, other than a depository holding on behalf of Clearstream or Euroclear, will be credited during the securities settlement processing day, which must be a business day for Clearstream or Euroclear, as the case may be, immediately following the DTC settlement date. These credits or any transactions in the securities settled during the processing will be reported to the relevant Euroclear participant or Clearstream participant on that business day. Cash received in Clearstream or Euroclear as a result of sales of securities by or through a Clearstream participant or Euroclear participant to a DTC Participant, other than the depository for Clearstream or Euroclear, will be received with value on the DTC settlement date but will be available in the relevant Clearstream or Euroclear cash account only as of the business day following settlement in DTC. Transfer Procedures. Transfers between participants will occur in accordance with DTC rules. Transfers between Clearstream participants or Euroclear participants will occur in accordance with their respective rules and operating procedures. Cross -market transfers between persons holding directly or indirectly through DTC, on the one hand, and directly or indirectly through Clearstream participants or Euroclear participants, on the other, will be effected by DTC in accordance with DTC rules on behalf of the relevant European international clearing system by the relevant depositories; however, cross -market transactions will require delivery of instructions to the relevant European international clearing system by the counterparty in the system in accordance with its rules and procedures and within its established deadlines in European time. The relevant European international clearing system will, if the transaction meets its settlement requirements, deliver instructions to its depository to take action to effect final settlement on its behalf by delivering or receiving securities in DTC, and making or receiving payment in accordance with normal procedures for same day funds settlement applicable to DTC. Clearstream participants or Euroclear participants may not deliver instructions directly to the depositories. The Commission will not impose any fees in respect of holding the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds; however, holders of book -entry interests in the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds may incur fees normally payable in respect of the maintenance and operation of accounts in DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream. Initial Settlement. Interests in the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds will be in uncertified book -entry form. Purchasers electing to hold book -entry interests in the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds through Euroclear and Clearstream accounts will follow the settlement procedures applicable to conventional Eurobonds. Book -entry interests in the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds will be credited to Euroclear and Clearstream participants' securities clearance accounts on the business day following the date of delivery 99223117.18 G-4 of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds against payment (value as on the date of delivery of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds). DTC participants acting on behalf of purchasers electing to hold book -entry interests in the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds through DTC will follow the delivery practices applicable to securities eligible for DTC's Same Day Funds Settlement system. DTC participants' securities accounts will be credited with book -entry interests in the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds following confirmation of receipt of payment to the Commission on the date of delivery of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds. Secondary Market Trading. Secondary market trades in the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds will be settled by transfer of title to book -entry interests in Euroclear, Clearstream or DTC, as the case may be. Title to such book -entry interests will pass by registration of the transfer within the records of Euroclear, Clearstream or DTC, as the case may be, in accordance with their respective procedures. Book -entry interests in the 2020B Bonds may be transferred within Euroclear and within Clearstream and between Euroclear and Clearstream in accordance with procedures established for these purposes by Euroclear and Clearstream. Book -entry interests in the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds may be transferred within DTC in accordance with procedures established for this purpose by DTC. Transfer of book -entry interests in the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds between Euroclear or Clearstream and DTC may be effected in accordance with procedures established for this purpose by Euroclear, Clearstream and DTC. Special Timing Considerations. Investors should be aware that investors will only be able to make and receive deliveries, payments and other communications involving the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds through Euroclear or Clearstream on days when those systems are open for business. In addition, because of time -zone differences, there may be complications with completing transactions involving Clearstream and/or Euroclear on the same business day as in the United States. U.S. investors who wish to transfer their interests in the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds, or to receive or make a payment or delivery of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds, on a particular day, may find that the transactions will not be performed until the next business day in Luxembourg if Clearstream is used, or Brussels if Euroclear is used. Clearing Information. It is expected that the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds will be accepted for clearance through the facilities of Euroclear and Clearstream. The CUSIP numbers for the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds are set forth on the inside cover of the Official Statement. General. Neither Euroclear nor Clearstream is under any obligation to perform or continue to perform the procedures referred to above, and such procedures may be discontinued at any time. NEITHER THE COMMISSION NOR THE UNDERWRITERS WILL HAVE ANY RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE PERFORMANCE BY EUROCLEAR OR CLEARSTREAM OR THEIR RESPECTIVE DIRECT OR INDIRECT PARTICIPANTS OR ACCOUNT HOLDERS OF THEIR RESPECTIVE OBLIGATIONS UNDER THE RULES AND PROCEDURES GOVERNING THEIR OPERATIONS OR THE ARRANGEMENTS REFERRED TO ABOVE. 99223117.18 G-5 ATTACHMENT 3 DRAFT OF 8/6/21 CONTINUING DISCLOSURE AGREEMENT by and between RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION and DIGITAL ASSURANCE CERTIFICATION, L.L.C., as Dissemination Agent Dated as of October 1, 2021 Relating to $ RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series A (Federally Taxable) $ RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series B $ RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION Toll Revenue Second Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series C 99429405.8 1001082458 CONTINUING DISCLOSURE AGREEMENT THIS CONTINUING DISCLOSURE AGREEMENT (this "Disclosure Agreement"), dated as of October 1, 2021, is by and between the RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION, a public entity duly established and existing under the laws of the State of California (the "Commission"), and DIGITAL ASSURANCE CERTIFICATION, L.L.C., as Dissemination Agent (the "Dissemination Agent"). WITNESSETH: WHEREAS, the Commission has issued $ in aggregate principal amount of Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series A (Federally Taxable) (the "2021 Series A Senior Bonds"), $ in aggregate initial principal amount of Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series B (the "2021 Series B Senior Bonds") and $ in aggregate principal amount of Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Second Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series C (the "2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds," and together with the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds and the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds, the "2021 Series Bonds") pursuant to a Master Indenture, dated as of June 1, 2013, between the Commission and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (the "Trustee"), as supplemented by a First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of June 1, 2013, a Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of June 1, 2013, a Third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of October 1, 2021, and a Fourth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of October 1, 2021, each between the Commission and the Trustee (collectively, the "Indenture"); and WHEREAS, this Disclosure Agreement is being executed and delivered by the Commission and the Dissemination Agent for the benefit of the owners and beneficial owners of the 2021 Series Bonds and in order to assist the underwriters of the 2021 Series Bonds in complying with the Rule (as defined herein); NOW, THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the mutual promises and covenants herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows: Section 1. Purpose of the Disclosure Agreement. This Disclosure Agreement is being executed and delivered by the Commission and the Dissemination Agent for the benefit of the Holders and Beneficial Owners of the 2021 Series Bonds and in order to assist the Participating Underwriters in complying with SEC Rule 15c2-12. Section 2. Definitions. Capitalized undefined terms used herein shall have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Indenture. In addition, the following capitalized terms shall have the following meanings: "Annual Operating Budget" means any annual operating budget provided by the Commission pursuant to, and as described in, Sections 3 and 4 of this Disclosure Agreement. "Annual Report" means any annual report provided by the Commission pursuant to, and as described in, Sections 3 and 4 of this Disclosure Agreement. 99429405.8 1 "Annual Toll Road Report" means any annual toll road report provided by the Commission pursuant to, and as described in, Sections 3 and 4 of this Disclosure Agreement. "Disclosure Representative" means the Chief Financial Officer of the Commission, or such other officer or employee of the Commission as the Executive Director of the Commission or the Chief Financial Officer of the Commission shall designate in writing to the Dissemination Agent and the Trustee from time to time. "Dissemination Agent" means an entity selected and retained by the Commission, or any successor thereto selected by the Commission. The initial Dissemination Agent shall be Digital Assurance Certification, L.L.C. "Effective Date" means October , 2021. "EMMA" shall mean the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board's Electronic Municipal Market Access System for Municipal Securities disclosures, maintained on the internet at http://emma.msrb.org. "Financial Obligation" shall mean, for purposes of the Listed Events set out in Section 5(a)(10) and Section 5(b)(8), a (i) debt obligation; (ii) derivative instrument entered into in connection with, or pledged as security or a source of payment for, an existing or planed debt obligation; or (iii) guarantee of (i) or (ii). The term "Financial Obligation" shall not include municipal securities (as defined in the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as to which a final official statement (as defined in the Rule) has been provided to the MSRB consistent with the Rule. "Fiscal Year" shall mean the period beginning on July 1 of each year and ending on the next succeeding June 30, or any twelve-month or fifty-two week period hereafter selected by the Commission, with notice of such selection or change in fiscal year to be provided as set forth herein. "Listed Events" means any of the events listed in Section 5 hereof. "MSRB" means the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board established pursuant to Section 15B(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or any other entity designated or authorized by the SEC to receive reports pursuant to the Rule. Until otherwise designated by the MSRB or the SEC, filings with the MSRB are to be made through the EMMA website of the MSRB, currently located at http://emma.msrb.org. "Official Statement" means the Official Statement, dated , 2021, relating to the 2021 Series Bonds. "Participating Underwriters" means the underwriters of the 2021 Series Bonds required to comply with the Rule in connection with the offering of the 2021 Series Bonds. "Reports" means, collectively, the Annual Toll Road Report, the Annual Operating Budget, the Traffic and Operating Report and the Traffic and Revenue Report. "Repository" means, until otherwise designated by the SEC, EMMA. 99429405.8 2 "Rule" means Rule 15c2-12 adopted by the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as the same may be amended from time to time. "SEC" means the Securities and Exchange Commission. "Toll Road" means the tolled lanes and facilities (including structures, on -ramps, connector roads, bridges, and roadways that are on, necessary for, or related to operation of the Toll Road) on that portion of SR -91 between the Orange County/Riverside County line and Interstate 15 that constitute the RCTC 91 Express Lanes, as described in the Official Statement. "Traffic and Operating Report" means any traffic and operating report provided by the Commission pursuant to, and as described in, Sections 3 and 4 of this Disclosure Agreement. "Traffic and Revenue Report" means any traffic and revenue report provided by the Commission pursuant to, and as described in, Sections 3 and 4 of this Disclosure Agreement. Section 3. Provision of Reports. So long as any 2021 Series Bonds remain outstanding pursuant to the Indenture, the Commission shall provide, or shall cause the Dissemination Agent to provide, to the MSRB, through EMMA: (a) not later than 210 days after the end of each Fiscal Year, commencing with the report for the 2020-21 Fiscal Year, an Annual Toll Road Report that is consistent with the requirements of Section 4 of this Disclosure Agreement. If the Fiscal Year changes for the Commission, the Commission shall give notice of such change in the manner provided under Section 5(e) hereof; (b) (A) no later than 30 days prior to the commencement of each Fiscal Year, an operating plan and a preliminary budget and (B) not later than the first day of each Fiscal Year, a final budget (collectively, an "Annual Operating Budget"), in each case commencing with the operating plan, preliminary budget and final budget for the 2022-23 Fiscal Year, that is consistent with the requirements of Section 4 of this Disclosure Agreement; (c) Not later than ninety (90) days after the end of each fiscal quarter, commencing with the report for the quarter ending September 30, 2021, a Traffic and Operating Report that is consistent with the requirements of Section 4 of this Disclosure Agreement; (d) Not later than sixty (60) days after the end of each fiscal quarter, commencing with the report for the quarter ending September 30, 2021, a Traffic and Revenue Report that is consistent with the requirements of Section 4 of this Disclosure Agreement; (e) The Reports must be submitted in electronic format, accompanied by such identifying information as provided by the MSRB. Any or all of the Reports may be submitted as a single document or as separate documents comprising a package, and may include by reference other information as provided in Section 4 of this Disclosure Agreement; provided,. that audited financial statements may be submitted separately from 99429405.8 3 the balance of the Annual Report and later than the date required above for the filing of the Annual Report if they are not available by that date. (f) Not later than two (2) Business Days prior to the dates specified in subsections (a) through (f) above for providing Reports to each Repository, the Commission shall provide such Report to the Dissemination Agent. If by any such date, the Dissemination Agent has not received a copy of the related Report from the Commission, the Dissemination Agent shall contact the Commission to determine if the Commission is in compliance with this Section 3. (g) If the Dissemination Agent is unable to verify that an Annual Report, an Annual Toll Road Report, an Annual Operating Budget, a Traffic and Operating Report or a Traffic and Revenue Report of the Commission has been provided to each Repository by the applicable date required in subsections (a) through (f) above, the Dissemination Agent shall send a notice to each Repository in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit A; and (h) The Dissemination Agent shall: (1) determine the electronic filing address of, and then -current procedures for submitting Reports to the MSRB each year prior to the date for providing any such Report; and (2) to the extent known to the Dissemination Agent file a report with the Commission and (if the Dissemination Agent is not the Trustee) the Trustee certifying that each Report has been provided pursuant to this Disclosure Agreement, and stating the date such Report was provided. Section 4. Content of Reports. (a) The Commission's Annual Toll Road Report shall contain or include by reference the following the debt service schedule for the 2021 Series Bonds, if there have been any unscheduled redemptions, retirements or defeasances, and the debt service on any additional parity bonds issued, in each case during the prior Fiscal Year. (b) The Commission's Annual Toll Road Report shall contain or include by reference the audited financial statements of the Commission's 91 Express Lanes Fund for the prior Fiscal Year, prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles as promulgated to apply to governmental entities from time to time by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board. If the Commission's audited financial statements for the 91 Express Lanes Fund are not available by the time the Annual Toll Road Report is required to be filed pursuant to Section 3(b), the Annual Toll Road Report shall contain unaudited financial statements, and the audited financial statements shall be filed in the same manner as the Annual Toll Road Report when they become available. (c) The Commission's Annual Operating Budget shall consist of an operating plan and preliminary budget and a final operating budget, in each case, on a 99429405.8 4 cash flow basis, of projected Revenues, Operating and Maintenance Expenses, Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Permitted Expenditures, interest, and other costs for the next Fiscal Year. (d) The Commission's Traffic and Operating Report shall include: (A) the operating data for the Commission's 91 Express Lanes for the previous financial quarter, including total Revenue received and total Operating and Maintenance Expenses and Capital Expenditures Fund Permitted Expenditures incurred, (B) the variances for such period between the Revenue actually received and the budgeted Revenue as shown in the Annual Operating Budget, together with a brief narrative explanation of the reasons for any such variance of 20% or more, and (C) the variances for such period between the actual Operating and Maintenance Expenses incurred and the budgeted Operating and Maintenance Expenses as shown in the Annual Operating Budget, together with a brief narrative explanation of the reasons for any such variance of 20% or more. (e) The Commission's Traffic and Revenue Report shall include: (A) quarterly traffic and revenue statistics on an actual and projected basis with a comparison to the prior year's quarter, including number of trips, revenue and average revenue per trip for full toll lanes, 3+ lanes and gross totals and averages, and (B) fiscal year-to-date traffic and revenue statistics on an actual and projected basis with a comparison to the prior fiscal year, including number of trips, revenue and average revenue per trip for full toll lanes, 3+ lanes and gross totals and averages. (f) Any or all of the items listed above may be included by specific reference to other documents, including official statements of debt issues of the Commission or public entities related thereto, which have been submitted to each Repository or the SEC. If the document included by reference is a final official statement, it must be available from the MSRB. The Commission shall clearly identify each such other document so included by reference. (g) The contents, presentation and format of the Reports may be modified from time to time as determined in the judgment of the Commission to conform to changes in accounting or disclosure principles or practices and legal requirements followed by or applicable to the Commission or to reflect changes in the business, structure, operations, legal form of the Commission or any mergers, consolidations, acquisitions or dispositions made by or affecting the Commission; provided that any such modifications shall comply with the requirements of the Rule. Section 5. Reporting of Significant Events. (a) Pursuant to the provisions of this Section 5, the Commission shall give, or cause to be given, notice of the occurrence of any of the following events with respect to the 2021 Series Bonds (excluding, with respect to item (5) below, the 2021 Series A Bonds) and, in a timely manner not more than ten (10) Business Days after the event: (1) principal and interest payment delinquencies; (2) defeasances; 99429405.8 5 (3) tender offers; (4) rating changes; (5) adverse tax opinions or the issuance by the Internal Revenue Service of proposed or final determinations of taxability or Notices of Proposed Issue (IRS Form 5701-TEB); (6) unscheduled draws on the debt service reserves reflecting financial difficulties; (7) unscheduled draws on credit enhancements reflecting financial difficulties; (8) substitution of credit or liquidity providers or their failure to perform; or (9) bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar proceedings. (10) default, event of acceleration, termination event, modification of terms, or other similar event under the terms of a Financial Obligation of the Commission, any of which reflect financial difffculties. For these purposes, any event described in the immediately preceding paragraph (9) is considered to occur when any of the following occur: the appointment of a receiver, fiscal agent, or similar officer for the Commission in a proceeding under the United States Bankruptcy Code or in any other proceeding under state or federal law in which a court or governmental authority has assumed jurisdiction over substantially all of the assets or business of the Commission, or if such jurisdiction has been assumed by leaving the existing governing body and officials or officers in possession but subject to the supervision and orders of a court or governmental authority, or the entry of an order confirming a plan of reorganization, arrangement, or liquidation by a court or governmental authority having supervision or jurisdiction over substantially all of the assets or business of the Commission. (b) Pursuant to provisions of this Section 5, the Commission shall give, or cause to be given, notice of the occurrence of any of the following events with respect to the 2021 Series Bonds, if material, in a timely manner not later than ten (10) Business Days after the occurrence of the event: (1) unless described in Section 5(a)(5), other material notices or determinations by the Internal Revenue Service with respect to the tax status of the 2021 Series Bonds or other material events affecting the tax status of the 2021 Series Bonds (excluding, in each case, the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds); (2) (3) 99429405.8 modifications to the rights of Holders; optional, unscheduled or contingent Bond calls; 6 (4) release, substitution or sale of property securing repayment of the Bonds; (5) non-payment related defaults; (6) consummation of a merger, consolidation or acquisition involving the Commission or the sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the obligated persons, other than in the ordinary course of business, the entry into a definitive agreement to undertake such an action or the termination of a definitive agreement relating to any such actions, other than pursuant to its terms; or (7) (8) appointment of a successor or additional trustee or the change of the name of a trustee; or incurrence of a Financial Obligation of the Commission, or agreement to covenants, events of default, remedies, priority rights, or other similar terms of a Financial Obligation of the Commission, any of which affect security holders. (c) Upon the occurrence of a Listed Event described in Section 5(a), or upon the occurrence of a Listed Event described in Section 5(b) which the Commission determines would be material under applicable federal securities laws, the Commission shall within ten business days of occurrence file a notice of such occurrence with the MSRB. Notwithstanding the foregoing, notice of the Listed Event described in Section 5(b)(3) need not be given under this subsection any earlier than the notice (if any) of the underlying event is given to Holders of affected Bonds pursuant to the Indenture. If the Commission determines that knowledge of the occurrence of a Listed Event described in subsection (b) of this Section 5 would be material under applicable federal securities law, the Commission shall promptly notify the Dissemination Agent in writing and instruct the Dissemination Agent to report the occurrence to the MSRB in a timely manner not more than ten (10) Business Days after the event. (d) The Commission intends to comply with the Listed Events described in Section 5(a)(10) and Section 5(b)(8), and the definition of "Financial Obligation" in Section 1, with reference to the Rule, any other applicable federal securities laws and the guidance provided by the SEC in Release No. 34-83885 dated August 20, 2018 (the "2018 Release"), and any further amendments or written guidance provided by the SEC or its staff with respect to the amendments to the Rule effected by the 2018 Release. (e) If the Dissemination Agent has been instructed by the Commission to report the occurrence of a Listed Event, the Dissemination Agent shall file a notice of such occurrence with the MSRB. Section 6. Filings with the MSRB. All information, operating data, financial statements, notices and other documents provided to the MSRB in accordance with this Disclosure Agreement shall be provided in an electronic format prescribed by the MSRB and shall be accompanied by identifying information as prescribed by the MSRB. 99429405.8 7 Section 7. Termination of Reporting Obligation. The Commission's obligations under this Disclosure Agreement shall terminate upon the legal defeasance or payment in full of all of the 2021 Series Bonds. If such termination occurs prior to the final maturity of the 2021 Series Bonds, the Commission shall give notice of such termination in the same manner as for a Listed Event under Section 5. Section 8. Dissemination Agent. The Commission may, from time to time, appoint or engage another Dissemination Agent to assist it in carrying out its obligations under this Disclosure Agreement, and may discharge any such Dissemination Agent, with or without appointing a successor Dissemination Agent. If at any time there is not any other designated Dissemination Agent, the Trustee shall be the Dissemination Agent; provided, it shall receive written notice of such designation at the time of such designation. Section 9. Amendment; Waiver. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Disclosure Agreement, the Commission may amend this Disclosure Agreement, provided no amendment increasing or affecting the obligations or duties of the Dissemination Agent shall be made without the consent of such party, and any provision of this Disclosure Agreement may be waived if such amendment or waiver is supported by an opinion of counsel expert in federal securities laws acceptable to the Commission to the effect that such amendment or waiver would not, in and of itself, cause the undertakings herein to violate the Rule if such amendment or waiver had been effective on the date hereof but taking into account any subsequent change in or official interpretation of the Rule. Section 10. Additional Information. Nothing in this Disclosure Agreement shall be deemed to prevent the Commission from disseminating any other information, using the means of dissemination set forth in this Disclosure Agreement or any other means of communication, or including any other information or notice of occurrence of a Listed Event, in addition to that which is required by this Disclosure Agreement. Section 11. Default. In the event of a failure of the Commission or the Dissemination Agent to comply with any provision of this Disclosure Agreement, the Trustee shall, at the written request of any Participating Underwriter or of the holders of at least twenty-five percent (25%) of the aggregate Bond Obligation of the 2021 Series Bonds then Outstanding (but only to the extent funds in an amount satisfactory to the Trustee have been provided to it or it has been otherwise indemnified to its satisfaction from any cost, liability, expense or additional charges and fees of the Trustee whatsoever, including, without limitation, reasonable fees and expenses of its attorneys), or any Holder or beneficial owner of the 2021 Series Bonds may, take such actions as may be necessary and appropriate, including seeking mandate or specific performance by court order, to cause the Commission or the Dissemination Agent, as the case may be, to comply with its obligations under this Disclosure Agreement. A default under this Disclosure Agreement shall not be deemed an Event of Default under the Indenture, and the sole remedy under this Disclosure Agreement in the event of any failure of the Commission or the Dissemination Agent to comply with this Disclosure Agreement shall be an action to compel performance. 99429405.8 8 Section 12. Duties, Immunities and Liabilities of Dissemination Agent. The Dissemination Agent shall not be responsible for the form or content of any Report as provided in Section 4 above, or any notice of Listed Event. The Dissemination Agent shall receive reasonable compensation for its services provided under this Disclosure Agreement. The Dissemination Agent shall have only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Disclosure Agreement, and the Commission agrees to indemnify and save the Dissemination Agent, its officers, directors, employees and agents, harmless against any loss, expense and liabilities which it may incur arising out of or in the exercise or performance of its powers and duties hereunder, including the costs and expenses (including attorneys fees) of defending against any claim of liability, but excluding liabilities due to the Dissemination Agent's negligence or willful misconduct. The obligations of the Commission under this Section shall survive resignation or removal of the Dissemination Agent and payment of the 2021 Series Bonds. Section 13. Notices. Any notices or communications to or among any of the parties to the Disclosure Agreement or the Trustee may be given as follows: To the Commission: Riverside County Transportation Mail: Commission 4080 Lemon Street, 3rd Floor P.O. Box 12008 Riverside, California 92501 Riverside, California 92502 Tel: (951) 787-7141 Fax: (951) 787-7920 To the Dissemination Agent: Digital Assurance Certification, L.L.C. 390 North Orange Avenue, Suite 1750 Orlando, Florida 32801 Tel: (407) 515-1100 Fax: (407) 515-6513 To the Trustee: U.S. Bank National Association 633 West 5th Street, 24th Floor Los Angeles, California 90071 Tel: (213) 615-6023 Fax: (213) 615-6197 Any person may, by written notice to the other persons listed above, designate a different address or telephone number(s) to which subsequent notices or communications should be sent. Any notice or communication may also be sent by electronic mail, receipt of which shall be confirmed. Section 14. Beneficiaries. This Disclosure Agreement shall inure solely to the benefit of the Commission, the Dissemination Agent, the Participating Underwriters and holders and beneficial owners from time to time of the 2021 Series Bonds, and shall create no rights in any other person or entity. 99429405.8 9 Section 15. Counterparts. This Disclosure Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be an original and all of which shall constitute but one and the same instrument. 99429405.8 10 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Disclosure Agreement as of the date first above written. RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION By: Theresia Trevino Chief Financial Officer DIGITAL ASSURANCE CERTIFICATION, L.L.C., as Dissemination Agent By: Authorized Representative 99429405.8 11 EXHIBIT A NOTICE TO REPOSITORIES OF FAILURE TO FILE ANNUAL REPORT Name of Issuer: Riverside County Transportation Commission (the "Commission") Name of Issue: $ Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series A (Federally Taxable); $ Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series B; and $ Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Second Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series C (collectively, the "2021 Series Bonds") Date of Issuance: October , 2021 NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the Commission has not provided [an/a] [Annual Report] [Annual Toll Road Report] [Annual Operating Budget] [Traffic and Operating Report] [Traffic and Revenue Report] with respect to the above -captioned 2021 Series Bonds as required by this Continuing Disclosure Agreement, dated as of October 1, 2021, between the Commission and the Dissemination Agent. The Commission anticipates that the Annual Report will be filed by Dated: , 20 DIGITAL ASSURANCE CERTIFICATION, L.L.C., as Dissemination Agent, on behalf of the Commission cc: Riverside County Transportation Commission 99429405.8 A-1 ATTACHMENT 4 OH&S Draft 09/02/21 THIRD SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE between RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION and U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee Dated as of [ ] 1, 2021 Relating to the Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series A (Federally Taxable) and 2021 Series B (Supplementing the Master Indenture Dated as of June 1, 2013) 4156-9429-0465.15 ARTICLE XXIV DEFINITIONS Section 24.01 Definitions 2 Section 24.02 Rules of Construction 4 ARTICLE XXV FINDINGS, DETERMINATIONS AND DIRECTIONS Findings and Determinations 4 Recital in Bonds 4 Effect of Findings and Recital 5 ARTICLE XXVI AUTHORIZATION OF 2021 SENIOR BONDS Principal Amount, Designation and Series 5 Purpose 5 Form, Denomination, Numbers and Letters 5 Date, Maturities and Interest Rates 6 Conditions to Delivery of 2021 Senior Bonds 7 Disposition of Proceeds of 2021 Senior Bonds 7 ARTICLE XXVII REDEMPTION OF 2021 SENIOR BONDS Optional Redemption of 2021 Series A Senior Bonds 8 Optional Redemption of 2021 Series B Senior Bonds 9 Fund Installments 9 Mandatory Redemption of 2021 Series B Senior Bonds From Sinking Fund Installments 10 Selection of 2021 Series A Senior Bonds for Redemption 10 Selection of 2021 Series B Senior Bonds for Redemption 11 Purchase in Lieu of Redemption 11 ARTICLE XXVIII ESTABLISHMENT OF FUNDS AND ACCOUNTS AND APPLICATION THEREOF Section 25.01 Section 25.02 Section 25.03 Section 26.01 Section 26.02 Section 26.03 Section 26.04 Section 26.05 Section 26.06 Section 27.01 Section 27.02 Section 27.03 Section 27.04 Section 27.05 Section 27.06 Section 27.07 Section 28.01 Section 28.02 Section 28.03 4156-9429-0465.15 Mandatory Redemption of 2021 Series A Senior Bonds From Sinking Funds and Accounts 12 2021 Senior Bonds Costs of Issuance Account 12 Designation of 2021 Series A Senior Bonds as 2013 Bonds Reserve Account Obligations; 2013 Bonds Reserve Requirement 12 -i- Section 28.04 Section 28.05 Section 28.06 Section 29.01 Section 29.02 Section 29.03 Section 29.04 Section 29.05 Section 29.06 Section 29.07 Section 29.08 Section 29.09 Execution in Counterparts ARTICLE XXX AMENDMENTS TO INDENTURE 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account 13 2021 Series A Senior Bonds Capitalized Interest Account 13 2021 Series A Senior Bonds Purchase Fund 13 ARTICLE XXIX MISCELLANEOUS Severability 14 Parties Interested Herein 14 Headings Not Binding 14 Notice Addresses 14 Notices to Rating Agencies 14 Indenture to Remain in Effect 14 Effective Date of Third Supplemental Indenture 14 Electronic Signature 15 15 Section 30.01 Amendments to Indenture 15 EXHIBIT A FORM OF 2021 SENIOR LIEN SERIES [A][B] BOND A-1 EXHIBIT B NOTICE ADDRESSES B-1 EXHIBIT C PURCHASED 2013 BONDS & WIRE INSTRUCTIONS C-1 SCHEDULE I 2013A REFUNDED BONDS & 2013-1 TIFIA SERIES REFUNDED BONDS I-1 4156-9429-0465.15 THIS THIRD SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, dated as of [ ] 1, 2021 (this "Third Supplemental Indenture"), between the RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION, a public entity duly existing under the laws of the State of California (the "Commission") and U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, a national banking association duly organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, as successor trustee (together with any successor thereto, the "Trustee"). WITNESSETH: WHEREAS, this Third Supplemental Indenture is supplemental to the Master Indenture, dated as of June 1, 2013 (as supplemented and amended from time to time pursuant to its terms, the "Indenture"), between the Commission and the Trustee; WHEREAS, the Indenture provides that the Commission may issue Senior Lien Bonds from time to time as authorized by a Supplemental Indenture, which Senior Lien Bonds are to be secured by the Trust Estate in accordance with the Indenture; WHEREAS, the Commission desires to provide at this time for the issuance of Senior Lien Bonds secured by the Trust Estate, such Bonds to be designated "Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series A (Federally Taxable)" (the "2021 Series A Senior Bonds") and "Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series B" (the "2021 Series B Senior Bonds" and, together with the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds, the "2021 Senior Bonds")," for the purposes of (i) refunding [or purchasing, including in connection with a tender offer or bond exchange,] all of the Commission's outstanding Toll Revenue Senior Lien Bonds, 2013 Series A (the "2013A Refunded Bonds"), (ii) refunding a portion of the Commission's outstanding Toll Revenue Subordinate Bonds, 2013 TIFIA Series (the "2013-1 TIFIA Series Refunded Bonds") by prepaying the 2013 TIFIA Loan Agreement in part (which, together with the proceeds of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds, will prepay the 2013 TIFIA Loan Agreement in full), (iii) funding the required cash deposits to the 2013 Bonds Reserve Account and the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account, (iv) funding capitalized interest on the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds, and (v) paying the costs of issuance incurred in connection with the 2021 Senior Bonds, all as provided in this Third Supplemental Indenture; WHEREAS, the Commission desires to issue the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds as Bonds the interest on which is included in gross income for federal tax purposes; and WHEREAS, by their purchase of the 2021 Series Bonds, Holders of the 2021 Series Bonds have consented to the amendments contained in this Third Supplemental Indenture as described in the official statement for the 2021 Series Bonds, and the Commission has prepared and filed a Certificate of the Commission (as defined in the Indenture), stating that Holders of a majority in aggregate Bond obligation of the Obligations Outstanding as of the issuance of the 2021 Series Bonds have consented to such amendments; NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows: 4156-9429-0465.15 ARTICLE XXIV DEFINITIONS Section 24.01 Definitions. (a) Definitions. Unless the context otherwise requires, or as otherwise provided in subsection (b) of this Section, all terms defined in the Indenture shall have the same meanings, respectively, in this Third Supplemental Indenture. (b) Additional Definitions. Unless the context otherwise requires, the following terms shall, for all purposes of this Third Supplemental Indenture, have the following meanings: "Authorized Denominations" means, with respect to the 2021 Senior Bonds, $1,000 principal amount and any integral multiple thereof. "Fourth Supplemental Indenture" means that certain Fourth Supplemental Indenture, dated of even date herewith, by and between the Commission and the Trustee. "Interest Payment Date" means, with respect to the 2021 Senior Bonds, June 1 and December 1 of each year until the redemption or maturity of such 2021 Senior Bonds, commencing with June 1, 2022. "Issue Date" means, with respect to the 2021 Senior Bonds, the date on which the 2021 Senior Bonds are first delivered to the purchasers thereof. ["Purchased 2013 Bonds" means the Commission's Toll Revenue Senior Lien Bonds, 2013 Series A purchased in connection with a tender offer or exchange as further described in Exhibit C.] "Record Date" means, with respect to the 2021 Senior Bonds, the fifteenth (15th) day (whether or not a Business Day) of the month preceding the month in which such Interest Payment Date occurs. "Refunding Bond Law" means Article 10 and Article 11 of Chapter 3 of Part 1 of Division 2 of Title 5 of the California Government Code (Section 53570 et seq.). "Third Supplemental Indenture" means this Third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of [ ] 1, 2021. "2013A Refunded Bonds" means all of the outstanding Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Senior Lien Bonds, 2013 Series A identified on Schedule I hereto. "2013-1 TIFIA Series Refunded Bonds" means a portion of the outstanding Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Subordinate Bonds, 2013 TIFIA Series identified on Schedule I hereto. 4156-9429-0465.15 -2- "2013A Refunded Bonds Escrow Agent" means U.S. Bank National Association, a national banking association duly organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, as trustee and as escrow agent, and its successors and assigns pursuant to the terms of the 2013A Refunded Bonds Escrow Agreement. "2013A Refunded Bonds Escrow Agreement" means the 2013A Refunded Bonds Escrow Agreement, dated as of [ ] 1, 2021, between the Commission and the 2013A Refunded Bonds Escrow Agent, relating to the 2013A Refunded Bonds. "2013A Refunded Bonds Escrow Fund" means the 2013A Refunded Bonds Escrow Fund, which shall be an irrevocable fund, established under the 2013A Refunded Bonds Escrow Agreement. "2021 Senior Bonds" means, collectively, the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds and the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds. "2021 Senior Bonds Costs of Issuance Account" means the 2021 Senior Bonds Costs of Issuance Account established within the Senior Lien Obligations Account within the Project Fund pursuant to Section 28.01. "2021 Series Bonds" means, collectively, the 2021 Senior Bonds and the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds. "2021 Series Bonds Continuing Disclosure Agreement" means the Continuing Disclosure Agreement, dated as of [ ] 1, 2021, by and between the Commission and Digital Assurance Certification, L.L.C., as dissemination agent, relating to the 2021 Series Bonds. "2021 Series A Senior Bonds" means the Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series A (Federally Taxable), authorized by Article XXVI of this Indenture. "2021 Series A Senior Bonds Capitalized Interest Account" means the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds Capitalized Interest Account established within the Senior Lien Obligations Interest Account within the Senior Lien Obligations Fund pursuant to Section 28.01. ["2021 Series A Senior Bonds Purchase Fund" means the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds Purchase Fund established pursuant to Section 28.01.] "2021 Series B Senior Bonds" means the Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series B, authorized by Article XXVI of this Indenture. "2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account" means the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account established within the Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Fund pursuant to Section 28.01. 4156-9429-0465.15 -3- "2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account Obligations" means the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds and any Senior Lien Obligations that are in the future designated as 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account Obligations in the Supplemental Indenture providing for their issuance. "2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Requirement" means, with respect to the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account Obligations, an amount, calculated as of the most recent Issue Date of 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account Obligations, equal to the least of (i) Maximum Annual Debt Service on the Outstanding 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account Obligations, (ii) one hundred twenty-five percent (125%) of average Annual Debt Service on the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account Obligations, or (iii) ten percent (10%) of the original principal amount of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account Obligations. "2021 Series B Senior Bonds Tax Certificate" shall mean that certain Tax Certificate executed on behalf of the Commission in connection with the issuance of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds and relating to the requirements of the Code. "2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds" means the Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Second Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series C, authorized by Article XXXIII of this Indenture as set forth in the Fourth Supplemental Indenture. Section 24.02 Rules of Construction. Words of the masculine gender shall be deemed and construed to include correlative words of the feminine and neuter genders. Unless the context shall otherwise indicate, words importing the singular number shall include the plural number and vice versa, and words importing persons shall include corporations and associations, including public bodies, as well as natural persons. Defined terms shall include any variant of the terms set forth in this Article XXIV. The terms "hereby," "hereof," "hereto," "herein," "hereunder," and any similar terms, as used in this Third Supplemental Indenture, refer to the Indenture. ARTICLE XXV FINDINGS, DETERMINATIONS AND DIRECTIONS Section 25.01 Findings and Determinations. The Commission hereby finds and determines that the 2021 Senior Bonds shall be issued pursuant to Article XXVI hereof and upon the issuance of the 2021 Senior Bonds, any and all acts, conditions and things required to exist, to happen and to be performed, precedent to and in the issuance thereof, will exist, will have happened and will have been performed, in due time, form and manner, as required by the Constitution and statutes of the State. Section 25.02 Recital in Bonds. There shall be included in each of the definitive 2021 Senior Bonds, and also in each of the temporary 2021 Senior Bonds, if any are issued, a certification and recital that any and all acts, conditions and things required to exist, to happen and to be performed, precedent to and in the incurring of the indebtedness evidenced by that 2021 Senior Bond, and in the issuing of that 2021 Senior Bond, exist, have happened and 4156-9429-0465.15 -4- have been performed in due time, form and manner, as required by the Constitution and statutes of the State, the Act and the Refunding Bond Law, and that said 2021 Senior Bond, together with all other indebtedness of the Commission secured by the Trust Estate, is within every debt and other limit prescribed by the Constitution and statutes of the State, the Act and the Refunding Bond Law, and that such certification and recital shall be in such form as is set forth in the forms of the 2021 Senior Bonds attached hereto as Exhibit A. Section 25.03 Effect of Findings and Recital. From and after the issuance of the 2021 Senior Bonds, the findings and determinations herein shall be conclusive evidence of the existence of the facts so found and determined in any action or proceeding in any court in which the validity of the 2021 Senior Bonds is at issue, and no bona fide purchaser of any such 2021 Senior Bond containing the certification and recital shall be required to see to the existence of any fact, or to the performance of any condition, or to the taking of any proceeding, required prior to such issuance, or to the application of the purchase price for such 2021 Senior Bonds. ARTICLE XXVI AUTHORIZATION OF 2021 SENIOR BONDS Section 26.01 Principal Amount, Designation and Series. Pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture, the Act and the Refunding Bond Law, a Series of Senior Lien Bonds entitled to the benefit, protection and security of such provisions, including without limitation the grant of the Trust Estate in the Indenture, is hereby authorized in the aggregate initial principal amount of $[ ]. Such Senior Lien Bonds shall be issued as fixed rate Current Interest Obligations and shall be designated as, and shall be distinguished from the Senior Lien Bonds of all other Series by the title, "Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series A (Federally Taxable)." Pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture, the Act and the Refunding Bond Law, a Series of Senior Lien Bonds entitled to the benefit, protection and security of such provisions, including without limitation the grant of the Trust Estate in the Indenture, is hereby authorized in the aggregate principal amount of $[ ]. Such Senior Lien Bonds shall be issued as fixed rate Current Interest Obligations and shall be designated as, and shall be distinguished from the Senior Lien Bonds of all other Series by the title, "Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series B." Section 26.02 Purpose. The 2021 Senior Bonds are issued for the purposes of (i) refunding the 2013A Refunded Bonds, (ii) refunding the 2013-1 TIFIA Series Refunded Bonds by prepaying the 2013 TIFIA Loan Agreement in part (which together with the proceeds of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds will prepay the 2013 TIFIA Loan Agreement in full), (iii) funding the required cash deposits to the 2013 Bonds Reserve Account and the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account, (iv) funding capitalized interest on the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds, and (v) paying the costs of issuance incurred in connection with the 2021 Senior Bonds. Section 26.03 Form., Denomination, Numbers and Letters. The 2021 Senior Bonds shall be issued as Book -Entry Bonds in fully registered form in Authorized Denominations and shall be numbered by Series from one upward in consecutive numerical order preceded by the letter "R" prefixed to the number. The 2021 Series A Senior Bonds and 4156-9429-0465.15 -5- the certificate of authentication shall be substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A, which form is hereby approved and adopted as the form of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds and as the form of the certificate of authentication. The 2021 Series B Senior Bonds and the certificate of authentication shall be substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A, which form is hereby approved and adopted as the form of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds and as the form of the certificate of authentication. Section 26.04 Date, Maturities and Interest Rates. (a) The 2021 Series A Senior Bonds shall be issued as fixed rate Current Interest Obligations in the aggregate principal amount of $[ ]. The 2021 Series A Senior Bonds shall be dated their Issue Date, shall bear interest from that date, payable on June 1, 2022, and semiannually thereafter on June 1 and December 1 of each year, at the following rates per annum, computed on the basis of a 360 -day year comprised of twelve 30 -day months, and shall mature on June 1 in the following years and in the following amounts: Maturity Date (June 1) *Term Bond Final Maturity Principal Amount Interest Rate (b) Interest on the 2021 Series A Senior Bond shall be payable to the Owner thereof from the latest of: (i) its Issue Date; (ii) the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid thereon or duly provided for, or (iii) if the date of authentication of such Bond is after a Record Date but prior to the immediately succeeding Interest Payment Date, the Interest Payment Date immediately succeeding such date of authentication. (c) As long as the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds are Book -Entry Bonds, principal of and premium, if any, and interest on the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds shall be payable by wire transfer to the Securities Depository in lawful money of the United States of America. (d) If the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds cease to be Book -Entry Bonds, principal of and premium, if any, on the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds shall be payable when due upon presentation and surrender thereof at the Principal Office of the Trustee and interest shall be payable by first class mail on each interest payment date to the Owners thereof as of the close of business on the Record Date; provided, however, that Owners of $1,000,000 or more in aggregate principal amount of 2021 Series A Senior Bonds may, at any time prior to a Record Date, give the Trustee written instructions for payment of such interest on each succeeding interest payment date by wire transfer. (e) The 2021 Series B Senior Bonds shall be issued as Current Interest Obligations in the aggregate principal amount of $[ ]. The 2021 Series B Senior Bonds shall be dated their Issue Date, shall bear interest from that date, payable on June 1, 2022, 4156-9429-0465.15 -6- and semiannually thereafter on June 1 and December 1 of each year, at the following rates per annum, computed on the basis of a 360 -day year comprised of twelve 30 -day months, and shall mature on June 1 in the following years and in the following amounts: Maturity Date (June 1) *Term Bond Final Maturity Principal Amount Interest Rate (f) Interest on the 2021 Series B Senior Bond shall be payable to the Owner thereof from the latest of: (i) its Issue Date; (ii) the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid thereon or duly provided for, or (iii) if the date of authentication of such Bond is after a Record Date but prior to the immediately succeeding Interest Payment Date, the Interest Payment Date immediately succeeding such date of authentication. (g) As long as the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds are Book -Entry Bonds, principal of and premium, if any, and interest on the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds shall be payable by wire transfer to the Securities Depository in lawful money of the United States of America. (h) If the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds cease to be Book -Entry Bonds, principal of and premium, if any, on the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds shall be payable when due upon presentation and surrender thereof at the Principal Office of the Trustee and interest shall be payable by first class mail on each interest payment date to the Owners thereof as of the close of business on the Record Date; provided, however, that Owners of $1,000,000 or more in aggregate principal amount of 2021 Series B Senior Bonds may, at any time prior to a Record Date, give the Trustee written instructions for payment of such interest on each succeeding interest payment date by wire transfer. Section 26.05 Conditions to Delivery of 2021 Senior Bonds. Each of the 2021 Senior Bonds shall be executed and delivered as authorized by this Third Supplemental Indenture and the Indenture, including Article II thereof, upon the receipt of payment therefor from the purchaser thereof. Section 26.06 Disposition of Proceeds of 2021 Senior Bonds. The net proceeds from the sale of the 2021 Senior Bonds in the amount of $[ ] shall be received by the Trustee and deposited or transferred by the Trustee as follows: (a) $[ ] deposited into the 2021 Senior Bonds Costs of Issuance Account; (b) $[ ] deposited into the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds Capitalized Interest Account; 4156-9429-0465.15 -7- (c) $[ ] deposited into the 2013 Bonds Reserve Account, being the additional amount needed to satisfy the 2013 Bonds Reserve Requirement at the time of issuance of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds, which are designed as 2013 Bonds Reserve Account Obligations as set forth in Section 28.03; (d) $[ ] deposited into the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account, representing the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Requirement at the time of issuance of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds; (e) [ ] deposited into the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds Purchase Fund to be used for paying the purchase price of the Purchased 2013 Bonds, and on the Issue Date, upon deposit into the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds Purchase Fund, the Trustee shall wire such amount to DTC to purchase the Purchased 2013 Bonds in accordance with Section 28.06 hereof; (f) $[ ] shall be immediately transferred to the 2013A Refunded Bonds Escrow Agent for deposit into the 2013A Refunded Bonds Escrow Fund pursuant to the 2013A Refunded Bonds Escrow Agreement; and (g) $[ ] shall be immediately transferred to the TIFIA Lender for prepayment of the 2013 TIFIA Loan Agreement in part. Such amount, together with a portion of the proceeds from the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds and certain funds on deposit in the Subordinate Obligations Reserve Account (2013 TIFIA Loan), as set forth in Section 33.06(c) and Section 33.07 of the Fourth Supplemental Indenture, will be applied to optionally prepay the 2013 TIFIA Loan Agreement in full. ARTICLE XXVII REDEMPTION OF 2021 SENIOR BONDS Section 27.01 Optional Redemption of 2021 Series A Senior Bonds. (a) The 2021 Series A Senior Bonds shall be subject to redemption prior to their respective stated maturities, at the option of the Commission, from any source of available funds, as a whole or in part, on any date on or after June 1, 20[_] at the principal amount of 2021 Series A Senior Bonds called for redemption plus accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption, without premium. The Commission shall give the Trustee written notice at least twenty (20) days (or such lesser time period acceptable to the Trustee) before any date fixed for the redemption of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds to be redeemed pursuant to this subsection (a), designating the maturity or maturities of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds to be redeemed, the portions thereof to be redeemed and the fact and date of such redemption. (b) Any optional redemption of 2021 Series A Senior Bonds and notice thereof shall be rescinded and cancelled pursuant to the provisions of Section 4.03 if for any reason on the date fixed for redemption moneys are not available in the Redemption Fund or otherwise held in trust for such purpose in an amount sufficient to pay in full on said date the 4156-9429-0465.15 -8- principal of, interest, and any premium due on the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds called for redemption. Section 27.02 Optional Redemption of 2021 Series B Senior Bonds. (a) The 2021 Series B Senior Bonds shall be subject to redemption prior to their respective stated maturities, at the option of the Commission, from any source of available funds, as a whole or in part, on any date on or after June 1, 20[_] at the principal amount of 2021 Series B Senior Bonds called for redemption plus accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption, without premium. The Commission shall give the Trustee written notice at least twenty (20) days (or such lesser time period acceptable to the Trustee) before any date fixed for the redemption of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds to be redeemed pursuant to this subsection (a), designating the maturity or maturities of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds to be redeemed, the portions thereof to be redeemed and the fact and date of such redemption. (b) Any optional redemption of 2021 Series B Senior Bonds and notice thereof shall be rescinded and cancelled pursuant to the provisions of Section 4.03 if for any reason on the date fixed for redemption moneys are not available in the Redemption Fund or otherwise held in trust for such purpose in an amount sufficient to pay in full on said date the principal of, interest, and any premium due on the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds called for redemption. Section 27.03 Mandatory Redemption of 2021 Series A Senior Bonds From Sinking Fund Installments. (a) The 2021 Series A Senior Bonds maturing on June 1, 20[_] shall also be subject to mandatory redemption prior to their respective stated maturities, in part, from Sinking Fund Installments on each June 1 a Sinking Fund Installment is due as specified in Section 27.03(b), in the principal amount equal to the Sinking Fund Installment due on such date and at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued but unpaid interest to the redemption date, without premium. (b) The Sinking Fund Installments for the 2021 Series A Term Bond maturing on June 1, 20[ ] shall be due in the amounts and on the dates as follows: Sinking Fund Installment Dates (June 1) Sinking Fund Installments $ `Final Maturity On or before the date such Sinking Fund Installments are due, the Trustee shall deposit such amounts to the Principal Account and amounts so transferred shall be applied as provided in Section 5.02 and this Section 27.03. 4156-9429-0465.15 -9- Section 27.04 Mandatory Redemption of 2021 Series B Senior Bonds From Sinking Fund Installments. (a) The 2021 Series B Senior Bonds maturing on June 1, 20[ ] shall also be subject to mandatory redemption prior to their respective stated maturities, in part, from Sinking Fund Installments on each June 1 a Sinking Fund Installment is due as specified in Section 27.04(b), in the principal amount equal to the Sinking Fund Installment due on such date and at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued but unpaid interest to the redemption date, without premium. (b) The Sinking Fund Installments for the 2021 Series B Term Bond maturing on June 1, 20[ ] shall be due in the amounts and on the dates as follows: Sinking Fund Installment Dates (June 1) Sinking Fund Installments *Final Maturity On or before the date such Sinking Fund Installments are due, the Trustee shall deposit such amounts to the Principal Account and amounts so transferred shall be applied as provided in Section 5.02 and this Section 27.04. Section 27.05 Selection of 2021 Series A Senior Bonds for Redemption. The Commission shall designate which maturities of 2021 Series A Senior Bonds are to be called for redemption pursuant to Section 27.01. In the event 2021 Series A Senior Bonds which are Term Bonds are designated for redemption, the Commission may designate the Sinking Fund Installments under Section 27.03, or portions thereof, that are to be reduced as allocated to such redemption. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Commission in writing of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds so selected for redemption. If the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds are not registered in book -entry only form, any redemption of less than all of a maturity of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds shall be effected by the Trustee among owners on a pro -rata basis subject to minimum Authorized Denominations. The particular 2021 Series A Senior Bonds to be redeemed shall be determined by the Trustee, using such method as it shall deem fair and appropriate. If the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds are registered in book -entry only form, and so long as DTC or a successor Securities Depository is the sole registered owner of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds, if less than all of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds of a maturity are called for prior redemption, the particular 2021 Series A Senior Bonds or portions thereof to be redeemed shall be selected on a "Pro Rata Pass -Through Distribution of Principal" basis in accordance with DTC procedures, provided that, so long as the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds are held in book - entry form, the selection for redemption of such 2021 Series A Senior Bonds shall be made in accordance with the operational arrangements of DTC then in effect that at issuance provided for 4156-9429-0465.15 -10- adjustment of the principal by a factor provided pursuant to DTC operational arrangements. If the Trustee does not provide the necessary information and identify the redemption as on a Pro Rata Pass -Through Distribution of Principal basis, the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds shall be selected for redemption by lot in accordance with DTC procedures. Redemption allocations made by DTC, the DTC Participants or such other intermediaries that may exist between the Commission and the Beneficial Owners are to be made on a "Pro Rata Pass -Through Distribution of Principal" basis as described above. If the DTC operational arrangements do not allow for the redemption of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds on a "Pro Rata Pass -Through Distribution of Principal" basis as described above, then the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds shall be selected for redemption by lot in accordance with DTC procedures. Section 27.06 Selection of 2021 Series B Senior Bonds for Redemption. The Commission shall designate which maturities of 2021 Series B Senior Bonds are to be called for redemption pursuant to Section 27.02. In the event 2021 Series B Senior Bonds which are Term Bonds are designated for redemption, the Commission may designate the Sinking Fund Installments under Section 27.04, or portions thereof, that are to be reduced as allocated to such redemption. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Commission in writing of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds so selected for redemption. If less than all of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds of a maturity are called for prior redemption, the Trustee shall select the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds of such maturity to be redeemed, from the Outstanding 2021 Series B Senior Bonds of such maturity not previously called for redemption, in minimum denominations of $5,000 (of principal), by lot in any manner which the Trustee in its sole discretion shall deem appropriate. Section 27.07 Purchase in Lieu of Redemption. In lieu of mandatory redemption from Sinking Fund Installments, the Commission may surrender to the Trustee for cancellation 2021 Senior Bonds that are Term Bonds purchased on the open market and such 2021 Senior Bonds that are Term Bonds shall be cancelled by the Trustee. If any 2021 Senior Bonds that are Term Bonds are so cancelled, the Commission may designate the Sinking Fund Installments or portions thereof that are to be reduced as allocated to such cancellation. 4156-9429-0465.15 -11- ARTICLE XXVIII ESTABLISHMENT OF FUNDS AND ACCOUNTS AND APPLICATION THEREOF Section 28.01 Funds and Accounts. To ensure the proper application of such portion of proceeds from the sale of the 2021 Senior Bonds to be applied to pay Costs of Issuance of the 2021 Senior Bonds, there is hereby established the 2021 Senior Bonds Costs of Issuance Account, which shall be held by the Trustee. To ensure the proper application of such portion of proceeds from the sale of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds to be applied to pay capitalized interest on the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds, there is hereby established the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds Capitalized Interest Account, which shall be held by the Trustee. To ensure the proper application of such proceeds from the sale of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds to be applied to satisfy the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Requirement, there is hereby established the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account within the Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Fund, such account to be held by the Trustee. To ensure the proper application of such portion of proceeds from the sale of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds to be applied to pay the purchase price of the Purchased 2013 Bonds, there is hereby established the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds Purchase Fund, which shall be held by the Trustee. Section 28.02 2021 Senior Bonds Costs of Issuance Account. The proceeds of the 2021 Senior Bonds set aside and placed in the 2021 Senior Bonds Costs of Issuance Account shall remain therein until April 1, 2022 and expended for the purpose of paying the Costs of Issuance of the 2021 Senior Bonds. Before any payment from the 2021 Senior Bonds Costs of Issuance Account shall be made by the Trustee, the Commission shall file or cause to be filed with the Trustee a requisition of the Commission (each a "Requisition"), such Requisition to be signed by an Authorized Representative and to include: (i) the item number of such payment; (ii) the name and address of, or name and wiring instructions for, the person to whom each such payment is due, which may be the Commission in the case of reimbursement for costs theretofore paid by the Commission; (iii) the respective amounts to be paid; (iv) the purpose by general classification for which each obligation to be paid was incurred; and (v) that obligations in the stated amounts have been incurred by the Commission and are presently due and payable and that each item thereof is a proper charge against the 2021 Senior Bonds Costs of Issuance Account and has not been previously paid from said account. On April 1, 2022, any amounts remaining in the 2021 Senior Bonds Costs of Issuance Account shall be transferred to the Toll Revenue Fund and the 2021 Senior Bonds Costs of Issuance Account shall be closed. Section 28.03 Designation of 2021 Series A Senior Bonds as 2013 Bonds Reserve Account Obligations; 2013 Bonds Reserve Requirement. The 2021 Series A Senior Bonds are Senior Lien Obligations issued to refinance all of the 2013 Series A Bonds and are hereby designated as 2013 Bonds Reserve Account Obligations in accordance with the First Supplemental Indenture. As of the Issue Date of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds, the 2013 Bonds Reserve Requirement is $[ ], which shall be satisfied by $[ ] on deposit in the 2013 Bonds Reserve Account, together with the additional deposit therein, pursuant to Section 26.06(c), of $[ ] from proceeds of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds. 4156-9429-0465.15 -12- Section 28.04 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account. The monies set aside and placed in the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account on account of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Requirement shall be held solely for the benefit of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account Obligations, and shall be used, withdrawn, and replenished as provided herein and in Sections 5.03 and 5.08. If, on any date of valuation of Permitted Investments credited to the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account pursuant to Section 5.23, the amount on deposit in the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account exceeds the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Requirement as of such date, the Trustee shall transfer such excess amount to the Toll Revenue Fund. Section 28.05 2021 Series A Senior Bonds Capitalized Interest Account. Moneys in the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds Capitalized Interest Account shall be transferred to the Senior Lien Obligations Interest Account in the following amounts and on or before the following Interest Payment Dates, and shall be used solely for the purpose of paying interest on the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds Outstanding as the same shall become due and payable (including accrued interest on any 2021 Series A Senior Bonds purchased or redeemed prior to maturity): Date Amount On the Business Day after each Interest Payment Date, any interest earnings on the moneys in the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds Capitalized Interest Account shall be transferred to the Senior Lien Obligations Interest Account. Section 28.06 2021 Series A Senior Bonds Purchase Fund. The Trustee shall establish the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds Purchase Fund. On the Issue Date, the monies set aside and placed within the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds Purchase Fund pursuant to Section 26.06 hereof shall be applied solely to payment of the purchase price of and accrued interest on the Purchased 2013 Bonds, as set forth on Exhibit C hereto. In accordance with Section 26.06(e), the Trustee shall wire the purchase price of and accrued interest on the Purchased 2013 Bonds, set forth on Exhibit C, to DTC for credit to the Purchased 2013 Bonds, as set forth in Exhibit C, through the Automated Tender Option Program ("ATOP"). The Commission directs the Trustee to cancel such Purchased 2013 Bonds. At such time as the Purchased 2013 Bonds have been purchased and cancelled, or at such time as no funds remain in the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds Purchase Fund, the Trustee may close and terminate the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds Purchase Fund. 4156-9429-0465.15 -13- ARTICLE XXIX MISCELLANEOUS Section 29.01 Severability. If any covenant, agreement or provision, or any portion thereof, contained in this Third Supplemental Indenture, or the application thereof to any person or circumstance, is held to be unconstitutional, invalid or unenforceable, the remainder of this Third Supplemental Indenture, and the application of any such covenant, agreement or provision, or portion thereof, to other persons or circumstances, shall be deemed severable and shall not be affected thereby, and this Third Supplemental Indenture shall remain valid. Section 29.02 Parties Interested Herein. Nothing in this Third Supplemental Indenture expressed or implied is intended or shall be construed to confer upon, or to give to, any person or entity, other than the Commission, the Trustee, and the Owners of the 2021 Senior Bonds, any right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Third Supplemental Indenture or any covenant, condition or stipulation hereof; and all the covenants, stipulations, promises and agreements in this Third Supplemental Indenture contained by and on behalf of the Commission shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Commission, the Trustee, and the Owners. Section 29.03 Headings Not Binding. The headings in this Third Supplemental Indenture are for convenience only and in no way define, limit or describe the scope or intent of any provisions or sections of this Third Supplemental Indenture. Section 29.04 Notice Addresses. Except as otherwise provided herein, it shall be sufficient service or giving of notice, request, complaint, demand or other paper if the same shall be duly mailed by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, addressed to the Notice Address for the appropriate party or parties as provided in Exhibit B hereto. Any such entity by notice given hereunder may designate any different addresses to which subsequent notices, certificates or other communications shall be sent, but no notice directed to any one such entity shall be thereby required to be sent to more than two addresses. Section 29.05 Notices to Rating Agencies. The Trustee shall provide notice to the Rating Agencies of the following events with respect to the 2021 Senior Bonds: (a) Change in Trustee; (b) Amendments to the Indenture; and (c) Redemption or defeasance of the 2021 Senior Bonds. Section 29.06 Indenture to Remain in Effect. Save and except as amended and supplemented by this Third Supplemental Indenture, the Master Indenture shall remain in full force and effect. Section 29.07 Effective Date of Third Supplemental Indenture. This Third Supplemental Indenture shall take effect upon its execution and delivery. 4156-9429-0465.15 -14- Section 29.08 Electronic Signature. Each of the parties hereto agrees that the transaction consisting of this Third Supplemental Indenture may be conducted by electronic means. Each party agrees, and acknowledges that it is such party's intent, that if such party signs this Third Supplemental Indenture using an electronic signature, it is signing, adopting, and accepting this Third Supplemental Indenture and that signing this Third Supplemental Indenture using an electronic signature is the legal equivalent of having placed its handwritten signature on this Third Supplemental Indenture on paper. Each party acknowledges that it is being provided with an electronic or paper copy of this Third Supplemental Indenture in a usable format. Section 29.09 Execution in Counterparts. This Third Supplemental Indenture may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, and all of which shall constitute but one and the same instrument. ARTICLE XXX AMENDMENTS TO INDENTURE Section 30.01 Amendments to Indenture. Pursuant to Section 9.02 and Section 9.03 of the Indenture, Holders of at least a majority in aggregate Bond Obligation of the Obligations Outstanding may consent to amendments of the Indenture for the purpose of modifying, altering, amending, or supplementing any of its terms or provisions other than as specified in Section 9.02. By their purchase of the 2021 Series Bonds, Holders of the 2021 Series Bonds have consented to the amendments contained in this Third Supplemental Indenture as described in the official statement for the 2021 Series Bonds, and the Commission has prepared and filed a Certificate of the Commission (as defined in the Indenture), stating that Holders of a majority in aggregate Bond obligation of the Obligations Outstanding as of the issuance of the 2021 Series Bonds have consented to the following amendments: (a) Recitals two through five are hereby deleted from the Indenture. (b) The definition of, and all references to, "Alternative Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Required Deposit," "Capital Expenditures Fund Deposits Cap," "Commission Equity Account," "Financial Plan," "Ordinance," "Rating Confirmation," "Sales Tax Act," "Sales Tax Eligible Project Costs," "Sales Tax Revenue Bond Indenture," "Sales Tax Revenue Bonds," "Sales Tax Revenue Bonds Account," "Sales Tax Revenues," "2013 Sales Tax Revenue Bonds" and "Written Engineer's Certificate" are hereby deleted from the Indenture. (c) The following definitions in the Indenture are hereby amended and restated as follows: "Capital Expenditures Fund Permitted Expenditures" means any capital expenditures authorized under the Act in such amount as shall be determined from time to time by the Commission pursuant to a Written Request of the Commission. "Long Stop Date" means, with respect to any Project, the Long Stop Date for such Project, if any, set forth in a Supplemental Indenture providing for the issuance of Obligations to finance such Project. 4156-9429-0465.15 -15- "Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Current Fiscal Year Required Balance" means an amount equal to the aggregate Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Permitted Expenditures that the Commission projects will become due prior to the end of the current Fiscal Year, less the amount of any federal, State or local grants that the Commission has budgeted to pay for any portion of such Rehabilitation Fund Permitted Expenditures in the current Fiscal Year and which the Commission reasonably expects to receive during such Fiscal Year. "Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Required Balance" means, for each Monthly Funding Date, the sum of (a) one hundred percent (100%) of the Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Permitted Expenditures that the Commission projects to become due and payable in the Fiscal Year immediately succeeding the Fiscal Year in which such Monthly Funding Date occurs, plus (b) sixty-six percent (66%) of the Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Permitted Expenditures that the Commission projects to become due and payable in the Fiscal Year that is two Fiscal Years immediately succeeding the Fiscal year in which such Monthly Funding Date occurs, plus (c) thirty-three percent (33%) of the Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Permitted Expenditures that the Commission projects to become due and payable in the Fiscal Year that is three Fiscal Years immediately succeeding the Fiscal Year in which such Monthly Funding Date occurs. "Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Supplemental Balance" means, for each Monthly Funding Date, the sum of (a) one hundred percent (100%) of the Commission's forecasted shortfall, if any, in Net Revenues available to fund the Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Required Balance in the Fiscal Year immediately succeeding the Fiscal Year in which such Monthly Funding Date occurs, less any amounts that the Commission reasonably expects to be available and budgeted from other sources of funding for the purpose of paying the Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Permitted Expenditures in such succeeding Fiscal Year, plus (b) sixty-six percent (66%) of the Commission's forecasted shortfall, if any, in Net Revenues available to fund the Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Required Balance in the Fiscal Year that is two Fiscal Years immediately succeeding the Fiscal Year in which such Monthly Funding Date occurs, less any amounts that the Commission reasonably expects to be available and budgeted from other sources of funding for the purpose of paying the Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Permitted Expenditures in such succeeding Fiscal Year, plus (c) thirty-three percent (33%) of the Commission's forecasted shortfall, if any, in Net Revenues available to fund the Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Required Balance in the Fiscal Year that is three Fiscal Years immediately succeeding the Fiscal Year in which such Monthly Funding Date occurs, less any amounts that the Commission reasonably expects to be available and budgeted from other sources of funding for the purpose of paying the Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Permitted Expenditures in such succeeding Fiscal Year. "Residual Fund Scheduled Retained Balance" means, (i) $0 so long as there are no Obligations in the form of or securing payment of a TIFIA Loan Outstanding, or (ii) the balance set forth in the applicable TIFIA Loan Agreement so long as there are Obligations in the form of or securing payment of a TIFIA Loan Outstanding. 4156-9429-0465.15 -16- "Scheduled Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Required Deposit" means, for each Monthly Funding Date, one -sixth (1/6) of the amount, if any, necessary to make the funds on deposit in the Repair and Rehabilitation Fund, less the Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Current Fiscal Year Required Balance, equal to the sum of (i) the Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Required Balance for such Fiscal Year, plus (ii) the Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Supplemental Balance for such Fiscal Year, if any. "TIFIA Debt Service Payment Commencement Date" means the date specified in any Supplemental Indenture as the TIFIA Debt Service Payment Commencement Date for a TIFIA Loan. "TIFIA Lender" means, if any TIFIA Loans are then outstanding, the United States Department of Transportation, acting by and through the Federal Highway Administrator, for the purpose of making one or more TIFIA Loans to the Commission. "TIFIA Loan" means each loan made to the Commission by the TIFIA Lender, if any, pursuant to a TIFIA Loan Agreement that is payable from, and secured by, Revenue as provided in this Indenture and any Supplemental Indenture. "TIFIA Loan Agreement" means each loan agreement, if any, evidencing a TIFIA Loan, by and between the Commission and the TIFIA Lender, and, in each case, any amendments or supplements thereto permitted hereby and thereby. "TIFIA Loan Prepayment Commencement Date" means the date specified in any Supplemental Indenture as the TIFIA Debt Service Payment Commencement Date for a TIFIA Loan. "Toll Road" means lanes of a street, road or highway upon which the Commission has all right, power and authority pursuant to law to impose tolls, and upon which tolls are imposed by the Commission using any of the following tolling strategies: (a) general purpose or generally -applicable tolls, (b) tolls that may be levied and may vary according to levels of congestion anticipated or experienced or according to the occupancy of the vehicle, (c) any combination of (a) and (b), and (d) any other tolling strategy the Commission may determine appropriate on a facility -by -facility basis; and the related tolling facilities, as such tolled lanes and related facilities may from time to time be expanded, improved, upgraded, enlarged, or enhanced, but only to the extent that: (i) the Commission irrevocably designates in writing that such toll lanes and related facilities, and any expansion, improvement, upgrade, enlargement or enhancement constitutes a Toll Road generating Toll Revenues hereunder and (ii) that (x) the additional Operation and Maintenance Expenses associated with any such expansion, improvement, upgrade, enlargement or enhancement and (y) any additional Obligations issued to finance the costs of any such expansion, improvement, upgrade, enlargement or enhancement, shall not result in debt service coverage ratios for the Senior Lien Obligations, Second Lien Obligations or Subordinate Obligations lower than those described in Section 6.03(a) hereof. "Toll Road" shall not include any Special Project. "Toll Road" initially means any such tolled lanes and facilities (including structures, on - ramps, connector roads, bridges, and roadways that are on, necessary for, or related to the 4156-9429-0465.15 -17- construction or operation of the Toll Road) on the portion of SR -91 between the Orange County/Riverside County line and Interstate 15 that constitute a part of the Riverside SR - 91 Corridor Improvement Project, and the portion of the 15/91 Express Lanes Connector project on the SR -91 that extends east of Interstate 15. (d) Section 3.01(b)(2) is hereby amended as follows (additions in bold underline, deletions in str-ilcethreugh): (2) projected Net Revenue for each Fiscal Year over the term of the proposed additional Senior Lien Obligations is expected to be sufficient to satisfy the requirements of Section 6.03(a) of this Indenture in each Fiscal Year. In calculating projected Net Revenue, the Traffic Consultant shall take into account amounts projected to be received from any adopted change in toll increase or increases policy (provided that no additional approvals need to be obtained and no additional requirements need to be satisfied in order to implement any such increase or increases toll policy) and any additional toll lanes and facilities to be designated as included within the definition of Toll Road; (e) Section 3.03(a) is hereby amended as follows (additions in bold underline, deletions in itrikethrough): (a) The Second Lien Obligations or Subordinate Obligations, as applicable, are issued for purposes of refunding Outstanding Senior Lien Obligations, Outstanding Second Lien Obligations or Outstanding Subordinate Obligations by providing funds for the payment of any or all of the following: (1) The Bond Obligation, redemption or purchase price (including premium, if any) of the Outstanding Senior Lien Obligations, Outstanding Second Lien Obligations or Outstanding Subordinate Obligations to be refunded; (2) All expenses incident to the calling, retiring or paying of such Outstanding Senior Lien Obligations, Outstanding Second Lien Obligations or Outstanding Subordinate Obligations, the Costs of Issuance of such refunding Second Lien Obligations or Subordinate Obligations, and any termination payments or other payments to the holders of obligations of the Commission entered into pursuant to California Government Code Section 5922 (or any similar statute) related to such Outstanding Senior Lien Obligations, Outstanding Second Lien Outstanding Obligations or Outstanding Subordinate Obligations; (3) Interest on all Outstanding Senior Lien Obligations, Outstanding Second Lien Obligations or Outstanding Subordinate Obligations to be refunded to the date such Senior Lien Obligations, Second Lien Obligations or Subordinate Obligations will be called for redemption or paid at maturity; (4) Interest on the refunding Second Lien Obligations or Subordinate Obligations from the date thereof to the date of payment or 4156-9429-0465.15 -18- redemption of the Senior Lien Obligations, Second Lien Obligations or Subordinate Obligations to be refunded; (f) Section 3.03(b)(2) is hereby amended as follows (additions in bold underline, deletions in st=r-ilEetlir-eugh): (2) projected Net Revenue for each Fiscal Year over the term of the proposed additional Second Lien Obligations or Subordinate Obligations is expected to be sufficient to satisfy the requirements of Section 6.03(a) of this Indenture in each Fiscal Year. In calculating projected Net Revenue, the Traffic Consultant shall take into account amounts projected to be received from any adopted change in toll increase or increases policy (provided that no additional approvals need to be obtained and no additional requirements need to be satisfied in order to implement any such increase or increases toll policy) and any additional toll lanes and facilities to be designated as included within the definition of Toll Road; (g) Clause Thirteenth of Section 5.03(b) is hereby amended as follows (additions in bold underline, deletions in strikethrough): Thirteenth, on each Monthly Funding Date, to the extent sufficient funds are then available after application of funds for the purposes specified in the prior clauses of this Section 5.03(b), to the Repair and Rehabilitation Fund, an amount equal to the Alternative Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Required Deposit or, if no such deposit is then required to be made, an amount not to exceed the Scheduled Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Required Deposit for such Monthly Funding Date. If sufficient funds are not then available on a particular Monthly Funding Date, after application of funds for the purposes specified in the prior clauses, to fund the Scheduled Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Required Deposit or Alternative Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Required Deposit, as applicable, or if the Commission has elected to defer all or a portion of the Scheduled Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Required Deposit for a prior Monthly Funding Date or Monthly Funding Dates, the Commission may use funds on each subsequent Monthly Funding Date to satisfy the cumulative shortfall in the Scheduled Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Required Deposit or Alternative Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Required Deposit, as applicable, from previous Monthly Funding Dates; (h) Clause Fourteenth of Section 5.03(b) is hereby amended and restated as follows (additions in bold underline, deletions in stri'kethrough): Fourteenth, on each Monthly Funding Date, to the Capital Expenditures Fund to the extent necessary to fund such Fund so that the balance therein (taking into account all amounts then on deposit therein) equals the aggregate amount of Capital Expenditures Fund Permitted Expenditures indicated for the next six months in the Annual Operating Budget as set forth in a Written Request of the Commission, which amount may be $0 and shall be deemed to be $0 if no Written Request of the Commission has been provided prior to such Monthly Funding Date; provided, however, that in no event 4156-9429-0465.15 -19- Capita' Expenditures Fund Deposits Cap; (i) Section 5.03(c) is hereby amended as follows (additions in bold underline, deletions in st=rilEethr ): (c) To the extent that on any Calculation Date or any other date of determination requested by the Commission, the Commission determines that (i) the amounts on deposit in the Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Fund are in excess of the applicable Senior Lien Obligations Reserve Requirement, (ii) the amounts on deposit in the Second Lien Obligations Reserve Fund are in excess of the applicable Second Lien Obligations Reserve Requirement, (iii) amounts on deposit in the Subordinate Obligations Reserve Fund are in excess of the applicable Subordinate Obligations Reserve Requirement, (iv) the amounts on deposit in the Repair and Rehabilitation Fund are certified by the Commission to be in excess of what is required for expected Repair and Rehabilitation Fund Permitted Expenditures, or (v) the amounts on deposit in the Capital Expenditures Fund are (A) certified by the Commission to no longer be needed for making Capital Expenditures Fund Permitted Expenditures, or (B) in excess of the Capita' Expenditures RM Deposit Cap, then in each such case, as applicable, the excess amounts shall be transferred into the Toll Revenue Fund. (j) Section 5.04(a)(4), Section 5.04(a)(5), Section 5.04(e), Section 5.04(0, Section 5.04(i), Section 5.05, and Section 5.20(a) are hereby amended and restated in their entirety to read as follows: [Reserved.] (k) Section 5.07(a) is hereby amended as follows (additions in bold underline, deletions in strikethrough): (a) The Trustee shall cause amounts in the Toll Revenue Fund, to the extent available, to be deposited into the Capital Expenditures Fund on each Monthly Funding Date in accordance with clause Fourteenth of Section 5.03(b). Any amounts on deposit in the Capital Expenditures Fund that are (i) certified by the Commission to no longer be needed for making Capital Expenditures Fund Permitted Expenditures, or (ii) in exeess-ef-the-Gapital-ExTenElitufes-Fund-Depasits-Cap3 shall be applied in accordance with the requirements of Section 5.03(c) of this Indenture. (1) Section 6.03(b)(1) is hereby amended as follows (additions in bold underline, deletions in strikethrough): (1) Within 60 days after the end of each Fiscal Year (beginning with the first full Fiscal Year following the Substantial Completion Date for the Riverside SR - 91 Corridor Improvement Project), the Commission will file with the Trustee a report setting forth the Net Revenue for such Fiscal Year. The failure of toll rates to yield an amount sufficient to achieve each Coverage Ratio shall not be deemed to constitute an Event of Default so long as the Commission complies with the requirements set forth below in this Section 6.03(b). If any such report indicates that the Net Revenue for such Fiscal Year was less than the amount required pursuant to Section 6.03(a), then, as soon 4156-9429-0465.15 -20- as practicable after delivering such report to the Trustee and, while there are Outstanding Obligations in the form of or securing payment of a TIFIA Loan, the TIFIA Lender, the Commission shall take such actions as it deems appropriate for the current Fiscal Year for purposes of meeting or exceeding such requirement. If any such report indicates that the Net Revenue for such Fiscal Year was less than the amount required pursuant to Section 6.03(a) for a second consecutive Fiscal Year, then as soon as practicable after delivering such report to the Trustee and, while there are Outstanding Obligations in the form of or securing payment of a TIFIA Loan, the TIFIA Lender, the Commission shall employ a Traffic Consultant to review and analyze the operations of the Toll Road and to submit to the Board, as soon as practicable (but not later than such date as will enable the Board to act upon it within 180 days after the end of the Fiscal Year in question), a written report which shall include the actions that the Traffic Consultant recommends should be taken by the Commission with respect to (i) revising the toll rates or the Commission's toll rate policies, (ii) altering its methods of operation, or (iii) taking other action projected to produce the amount so required to comply in each year with each Coverage Ratio (or, if less, the maximum amount deemed feasible by the Traffic Consultant and that the Traffic Consultant estimates will not adversely affect the amount of Net Revenue). Promptly upon its receipt of such written report (and, in any case, within 180 days after the end of the Fiscal Year in question), after giving due consideration thereto, the Commission will revise the toll rates or toll policies, as permitted by law, alter its methods of operation, or take such other action as it deems appropriate. Such revisions, alterations, or actions need not comply with the recommendations of the Traffic Consultant so long as Net Revenue projected by the Traffic Consultant to be produced by the revisions, alterations or actions then taken by the Commission are at least equal to the amount required hereinabove. The Trustee shall have no responsibility to review any written report received pursuant to this Section 6.03(b). (m) Section 6.04 is hereby amended as follows (additions in bold underline, deletions in Gtrikethrough): Section 6.04 Annual Budget i-nanci . The Commission covenants that, for each Fiscal Year, it will take such actions as may be required of it to prepare and will adopt an annual budget in accordance with applicable law, including the Act, and the Toll Agreements. The Commission further covenants that it will provide to the Trustee (A) no later than 30 days prior to the commencement of each Fiscal Year, an operating plan and a preliminary budget, and (B) not later than the first day of each Fiscal Year, a copy of the Commission's final budget (such copy of the final budget being referred to herein as the "Annual Operating Budget"). The Commission further covenants that it will provide to the Trustee a copy of the Commission's Financial Plans concurrently with their submission to the TIFIA Lender. The Trustee shall have no responsibility to review such preliminary budget; or Annual Operating Budget Of Financial Plan and shall only retain such documents as a repository for the holders of the Obligations. (n) Schedule I, Schedule II, Schedule III, and Exhibit B shall be deleted in their entirety together with any references thereto. 4156-9429-0465.15 -21- IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Third Supplemental Indenture by their officers thereunto duly authorized as of the day and year first written above. RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION By: Executive Director Countersigned: Clerk of the Board APPROVED AS TO FORM: By: General Counsel U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee By: Authorized Officer 4156-9429-0465.15 EXHIBIT A FORM OF 2021 SENIOR LIEN SERIES [A] [B] BOND No. R-- [A] [B]- $ Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bond (Current Interest Obligation), 2021 Series [A] [B] [(Federally Taxable)] INTEREST RATE MATURITY DATE ISSUE DATE June 1, 20[ ] [ ], 2021 REGISTERED OWNER: Cede & Co. CUSIP PRINCIPAL AMOUNT: Dollars RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION, a public entity duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of California (the "Commission"), for value received, hereby promises to pay (but solely from the Trust Estate as hereinafter referred to) in lawful money of the United States of America, to the registered owner or registered assigns, on the maturity date set forth above, unless redeemed prior thereto as hereinafter provided, the principal amount specified above, together with interest thereon until the principal hereof shall have been paid, at the interest rate per annum specified above based on a 360 -day year of twelve 30 -day months, payable on June 1, 2022 and semiannually thereafter on June 1 and December 1 and at maturity or upon the prior redemption thereof (each, an "Interest Payment Date"). This Bond shall bear interest from the latest of: (i) its Issue Date; (ii) the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, or (iii) if the date of authentication of this Bond is after a Record Date but prior to the immediately succeeding Interest Payment Date, the Interest Payment Date immediately succeeding such date of authentication. As long as 2021 Series [A] [B] Bonds are Book -Entry Bonds, principal of and premium, if any, and interest on the 2021 Series [A] [B] Bonds shall be payable by wire transfer to the Securities Depository in lawful money of the United States of America. If the 2021 Series [A] [B] Bonds cease to be Book -Entry Bonds, principal of and premium, if any, on the 2021 Series [A] [B] Bonds shall be payable when due upon presentation and surrender thereof at the Principal Office of U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (the "Trustee") and interest shall be payable by first class mail on each interest payment date to the registered owners thereof as of the close of business on the Record Date; provided, however, that the registered owner of $1,000,000 or more in aggregate principal amount of 2021 Series [A] [B] Bonds may, at any time prior to a Record Date, give the Trustee written instructions for payment of such interest on each succeeding interest payment date by wire transfer. As used herein, A-1 4156-9429-0465.15 "Record Date" means the fifteenth day (whether or not a Business Day) of the month preceding such Interest Payment Date. This Bond is one of a duly authorized issue of bonds of the Commission, designated as "Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds" (the "Bonds"), of the series designated above, all of which are being issued pursuant to the County Transportation Commissions Act, being Division 12 of the Public Utilities Code of the State of California (Section 130000 et seq.) (the "Act"), Article 10 and Article 11 of Chapter 3 of Part 1 of Division 2 of Title 5 of the California Government Code (Section 53570 et seq.) (the "Refunding Bond Law"), and a Master Indenture, dated as of June 1, 2013 (the "Master Indenture"), as supplemented, including as supplemented by a Third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of [ ] 1, 2021 (the "Third Supplemental Indenture"), each between the Commission and the Trustee. The Master Indenture, as supplemented and amended from time to time pursuant to its terms, including as supplemented by the Third Supplemental Indenture, is hereinafter referred to as the "Indenture." Said authorized issue of Bonds is not limited in principal amount and consists or may consist of one or more series of varying denominations, dates, maturities, interest rates and other provisions, as in the Indenture provided. Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the meaning given such terms in the Indenture. THIS BOND IS A LIMITED OBLIGATION OF THE COMMISSION SECURED SOLELY BY THE TRUST ESTATE AS DEFINED AND PROVIDED IN THE INDENTURE AND THE COMMISSION IS NOT OBLIGATED TO PAY THIS BOND EXCEPT FROM SUCH TRUST ESTATE. THIS BOND DOES NOT CONSTITUTE A DEBT OR LIABILITY OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA OR ANY POLITICAL SUBDIVISION OF THE STATE OTHER THAN THE COMMISSION. NEITHER THE FULL FAITH AND CREDIT NOR THE TAXING POWER OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA IS PLEDGED TO THE PAYMENT OF PRINCIPAL OR INTEREST OF THIS BOND. Reference is hereby made to the Indenture, the Act and the Refunding Bond Law for a description of the terms on which the Bonds are issued and to be issued, the provisions with regard to the nature and extent of the Trust Estate and the rights of the registered owners of the Bonds and all the terms of the Indenture are hereby incorporated herein and constitute a contract between the Commission and the registered owner from time to time of this Bond, and to all the provisions thereof the registered owner of this Bond, by its acceptance hereof, consents and agrees. Additional Bonds may be issued and other indebtedness may be incurred on a parity with the Series of Bonds of which this Bond is a part, but only subject to the conditions and limitations contained in the Indenture. This Bond is secured by and payable both as to principal and interest, and as to any premium upon the redemption hereof, solely from the Trust Estate as defined in the Indenture, subject only to the provisions of the Indenture permitting application thereof for the purposes and on the terms and conditions set forth therein, and the Commission is not obligated to pay this Bond except from said Trust Estate. A-2 4156-9429-0465.15 The Bonds of the Series of Bonds of which this Bond is a part shall be subject to redemption prior to their respective stated maturities, at the option of the Commission, from any source of available funds, as a whole or in part (and if in part, in such order of maturity as the Commission shall specify and within a maturity by lot or by such other method as the Trustee determines to be fair and reasonable and in Authorized Denominations), on any date on or after June 1, 20[_], at the principal amount of such Bonds called for redemption, plus accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption, without premium. [The Bonds of the Series of Bonds of which this Bond is a part maturing on June 1, 20[_] shall be subject to mandatory redemption prior to their stated maturity, in part, from Sinking Fund Installments required by and as specified in the Indenture, at a redemption price equal to the principal amount thereof, plus accrued but unpaid interest to the redemption date, without premium, on June 1, 20[_] and June 1, 20[_].] The rights and obligations of the Commission and of the holders and registered owners of the Bonds of the Series of Bonds of which this Bond is a part may be modified or amended at any time in the manner, to the extent, and upon the terms provided in the Indenture, which provide, in certain circumstances, for modifications and amendments without the consent of or notice to the registered owners of Bonds. This Bond is transferable or exchangeable as provided in the Indenture, only upon the Bond Register at the Principal Office of the Trustee, by the registered owner hereof in person, or by such owner's duly authorized attorney, upon surrender of this Bond at the Principal Office of the Trustee, together with a written instrument of transfer satisfactory to the Trustee duly executed by the registered owner or such owner's duly authorized attorney, and thereupon a new Bond or Bonds of the same series, maturity, interest rate, shall be issued to the transferee in exchange therefor as provided in the Indenture, upon payment of any charges therein prescribed. The person in whose name this Bond is registered shall be deemed and regarded as the absolute owner hereof for all purposes, including receiving payment of, or on account of, the principal of and premium and interest due hereon. It is hereby certified and recited that any and all acts, conditions and things required to exist, to happen and to be performed, precedent to and in the incurring of the indebtedness evidenced by this Bond, and in the issuing of this Bond, exist, have happened and have been performed in due time, form and manner, as required by the Constitution and statutes of the State of California, the Act and the Refunding Bond Law, and that this Bond, together with all other indebtedness of the Commission secured by the Trust Estate, is within every debt and other limit prescribed by the Constitution and statutes of the State of California and the Act. This Bond shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture, or become valid or obligatory for any purpose, until the certificate of authentication hereon endorsed shall have been manually signed by the Trustee. A-3 4156-9429-0465.15 IN WITNESS WHEREOF the Riverside County Transportation Commission has caused this Bond to be executed in its name and on its behalf by the manual or facsimile signature of its duly authorized representatives all as of the Issue Date set forth above. RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION By: Chair of the Board of Commissioners (Seal) Countersigned: By: Chief Financial Officer A-4 4156-9429-0465.15 [FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION] This Bond is one of the 2021 Series [A] [B] Bonds described in the within mentioned Indenture and was authenticated on the date set forth below. Date of Authentication: U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee By: Authorized Officer [DTC LEGEND] Unless this Bond is presented by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company to the issuer or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange or payment, and any Bond issued is registered in the name of Cede & Co. or such other name as requested by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company and any payment is made to Cede & Co., ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL since the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein. A-5 4156-9429-0465.15 [FORM OF ASSIGNMENT] FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sells, assigns and transfers unto (Please Print or Type Name and Address of Assignee) PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR OTHER TAX IDENTIFICATION NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE the within bond and all rights thereunder, and hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints to transfer the within Bond on the books kept for registration thereof with full power of substitution in the premises. Dated: Signature: (Signature of Assignor) Notice: The signature on this assignment must correspond with the name of the Registered Owner as it appears upon the face of the within Bond in every particular without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever. SIGNATURE GUARANTEED: Notice: Signature must be guaranteed by an eligible guarantor firm. A-6 4156-9429-0465.15 EXHIBIT B NOTICE ADDRESSES To the Commission: Riverside County Transportation Commission P.O. Box 12008 Riverside, California 92502 or 4080 Lemon Street, 3rd Floor Riverside, CA 92501 Attention: Chief Financial Officer Telephone: (951) 787-7141 Fax: (951) 787-7920 To the Trustee: U.S. Bank National Association 633 West Fifth Street, 24th Floor Los Angeles, CA 90071 Attention: Global Corporate Trust Telephone: 213-615-6051 Fax: 213-615-6199 To the Rating Agencies: S&P Global Ratings 55 Water Street, 38th Floor New York, New York 10041 Telephone: 212-438-2000 Facsimile: 212-438-2157 Email: pubfin_structured@standardandpoors.com Fitch Ratings One State Street Plaza New York, New York 10004 Telephone: [ ] Facsimile: [ ] Email: [ 4156-9429-0465.15 ] B-1 EXHIBIT C PURCHASED 2013 BONDS & WIRE INSTRUCTIONS [To come.] C-1 4156-9429-0465.15 SCHEDULE I 2013A REFUNDED BONDS & 2013-1 TIFIA SERIES REFUNDED BONDS Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Senior Lien Bonds, 2013 Series A Maturity Date Principal Interest Redemption (June 1) Amount Rate CUSIP No.* Price Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Subordinate Bonds, 2013 TIFIA Series * CUSIP numbers provided above are provided for the convenience of the Trustee. The Commission is not responsible for the accuracy or completeness of any of the CUSIP numbers. 4156-9429-0465.15 Schedule I-1 ATTACHMENT 5 OH&S Draft 09/02/21 FOURTH SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE between RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION and U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee Dated as of 1 ] 1, 2021 Relating to the Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Second Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series C (Supplementing the Master Indenture Dated as of June 1, 2013) 4136-9518-1089.14 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page ARTICLE XXXI DEFINITIONS Section 31.01 Definitions 1 Section 31.02 Rules of Construction 3 ARTICLE XXXII FINDINGS, DETERMINATIONS AND DIRECTIONS Section 32.01 Findings and Determinations 3 Section 32.02 Recital in Bonds 4 Section 32.03 Effect of Findings and Recital 4 ARTICLE XXXIII AUTHORIZATION OF 2021 SERIES C SECOND LIEN BONDS Section 33.01 Principal Amount, Designation and Series 4 Section 33.02 Purpose 4 Section 33.03 Form, Denomination, Numbers and Letters 4 Section 33.04 Date, Maturities and Interest Rates 5 Section 33.05 Conditions to Delivery of 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds 5 Section 33.06 Disposition of Proceeds of 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds 6 Section 33.07 Transfer of Funds from Subordinate Obligations Reserve Account (2013 TIFIA Loan) 6 Section 33.08 Transfer of Funds from Residual Fund 6 ARTICLE XXXIV REDEMPTION OF 2021 SERIES C SECOND LIEN BONDS Section 34.01 Optional Redemption of 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds 6 Section 34.03 Mandatory Redemption of 2020 Second Lien Series C Bonds From Sinking Fund Installments 7 Section 34.03 Selection of 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds for Redemption 7 Section 34.04 Purchase in Lieu of Redemption 8 ARTICLE XXXV ESTABLISHMENT OF FUNDS AND ACCOUNTS AND APPLICATION THEREOF Section 35.01 Funds and Accounts 8 Section 35.02 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds Costs of Issuance Account 8 Section 35.03 2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account 8 -i- 4136-9518-1089.14 TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued) Page ARTICLE XXXVI MISCELLANEOUS Section 36.01 Section 36.02 Section 36.03 Section 36.04 Section 36.05 Section 36.06 Section 36.07 Section 36.08 Section 36.09 Severability 9 Parties Interested Herein 9 Headings Not Binding 9 Notice Addresses 9 Notices to Rating Agencies 9 Indenture to Remain in Effect 9 Effective Date of Fourth Supplemental Indenture 10 Electronic Signature 10 Execution in Counterparts 10 ARTICLE XXXVII BOND INSURANCE EXHIBIT A FORM OF 2021 SERIES C SECOND LIEN BOND A-1 EXHIBIT B NOTICE ADDRESSES B-1 SCHEDULE I — 2013-2 TIFIA SERIES REFUNDED BONDS I-1 4136-9518-1089.14 THIS FOURTH SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, dated as of [ ] 1, 2021 (this "Fourth Supplemental Indenture"), between the RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION, a public entity duly existing under the laws of the State of California (the "Commission") and U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, a national banking association duly organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, as successor trustee (together with any successor thereto, the "Trustee"). WITNESSETH: WHEREAS, this Fourth Supplemental Indenture is supplemental to the Master Indenture, dated as of June 1, 2013 (as supplemented and amended from time to time pursuant to its terms, the "Indenture"), between the Commission and the Trustee; WHEREAS, the Indenture provides that the Commission may issue Second Lien Obligations from time to time as authorized by a Supplemental Indenture, which Second Lien Obligations are to be secured by the Trust Estate in accordance with the Indenture; and WHEREAS, the Commission desires to provide at this time for the issuance of Second Lien Obligations secured by the Trust Estate, such Bonds to be designated "Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Second Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series C" (the "2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds") for the purposes of (i) refunding a portion of the Commission's outstanding Toll Revenue Subordinate Bonds, 2013 TIFIA Series (the "2013-2 TIFIA Series Refunded Bonds") by prepaying the 2013 TIFIA Loan Agreement in part (which together with the proceeds of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds will prepay the 2013 TIFIA Loan Agreement in full), (ii) funding the required cash deposit to the 2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account, and (iii) paying the costs of issuance incurred in connection with the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds, all as provided in this Fourth Supplemental Indenture; NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows: ARTICLE XXXI DEFINITIONS Section 31.01 Definitions. (a) Definitions. Unless the context otherwise requires, or as otherwise provided in subsection (b) of this Section, all terms defined in the Indenture shall have the same meanings, respectively, in this Fourth Supplemental Indenture. (b) Additional Definitions. Unless the context otherwise requires, the following terms shall, for all purposes of this Fourth Supplemental Indenture, have the following meanings: "Authorized Denominations" means, with respect to the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds, $1,000 principal amount and any integral multiple thereof. 4136-9518-1089.14 "Fourth Supplemental Indenture" means this Fourth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of [ ] 1, 2021. "Interest Payment Date" means, with respect to the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds, June 1 and December 1 of each year until the redemption or maturity of such 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds, commencing with June 1, 2022. "Issue Date" means, with respect to the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds, the date on which the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds are first delivered to the purchasers thereof. "Record Date" means, with respect to the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds, the fifteenth (15th) day (whether or not a Business Day) of the month preceding the month in which such Interest Payment Date occurs. "Refunding Bond Law" means Article 10 and Article 11 of Chapter 3 of Part 1 of Division 2 of Title 5 of the California Government Code (Section 53570 et seq.). "2013B Defeased Bonds" means the Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Senior Lien Bonds, 2013 Series B identified in the 2013B Defeased Bonds Escrow Agreement. "2013B Defeased Bonds Escrow Agent" means U.S. Bank National Association, a national banking association duly organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, as trustee and as escrow agent, and its successors and assigns pursuant to the terms of the 2013B Defeased Bonds Escrow Agreement. "2013B Defeased Bonds Escrow Agreement" means the 2013B Defeased Bonds Escrow Agreement, dated as of [ ] 1, 2021, between the Commission and the 2013B Defeased Bonds Escrow Agent, relating to the 2013B Defeased Bonds. "2013B Defeased Bonds Escrow Fund" means the 2013B Defeased Bonds Escrow Fund, which shall be an irrevocable fund, established under the 2013B Defeased Bonds Escrow Agreement. "2013-2 TIFIA Series Refunded Bonds" means the portion of the outstanding Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Subordinate Bonds, 2013 TIFIA Series identified on Schedule I hereto. "2021 Series Bonds Continuing Disclosure Agreement" means the Continuing Disclosure Agreement, dated as of [ ] 1, 2021, by and between the Commission and Digital Assurance Certification, L.L.C., as dissemination agent, relating to the 2021 Series Bonds. "2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds" means the Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Second Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series C, authorized by Article XXXIII of this Indenture. -2- 4136-9518-1089.14 "2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds Costs of Issuance Account" means the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds Costs of Issuance Account established within the Second Lien Obligations Account within the Project Fund pursuant to Section 35.01. "2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds Reserve Requirement" means, with respect to the 2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account Obligations, an amount, calculated as of the most recent Issue Date of 2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account Obligations, equal to the least of (i) Maximum Annual Debt Service on the Outstanding 2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account Obligations, (ii) one hundred twenty-five percent (125%) of average Annual Debt Service on the 2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account Obligations, or (iii) ten percent (10%) of the original principal amount of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account Obligations with respect to all Outstanding 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds. "2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds Tax Certificate" shall mean that certain Tax Certificate executed on behalf of the Commission in connection with the issuance of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds and relating to the requirements of the Code. "2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account" means the 2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account established within the Second Lien Obligations Reserve Fund pursuant to Section 35.01. "2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account Obligations" means the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds and any Second Lien Obligations that are designated as 2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account Obligations in the Supplemental Indenture providing for their issuance. Section 31.02 Rules of Construction. Words of the masculine gender shall be deemed and construed to include correlative words of the feminine and neuter genders. Unless the context shall otherwise indicate, words importing the singular number shall include the plural number and vice versa, and words importing persons shall include corporations and associations, including public bodies, as well as natural persons. Defined terms shall include any variant of the terms set forth in this Article XXXI. The terms "hereby," "hereof," "hereto," "herein," "hereunder," and any similar terms, as used in this Fourth Supplemental Indenture, refer to the Indenture. ARTICLE XXXII FINDINGS, DETERMINATIONS AND DIRECTIONS Section 32.01 Findings and Determinations. The Commission hereby finds and determines that the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds shall be issued pursuant to Article XXXIII hereof and upon the issuance of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds, any and all acts, conditions and things required to exist, to happen and to be performed, precedent to and in -3- 4136-9518-1089.14 the issuance thereof, will exist, will have happened and will have been performed, in due time, form and manner, as required by the Constitution and statutes of the State. Section 32.02 Recital in Bonds. There shall be included in each of the definitive 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds, and also in each of the temporary 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds, if any are issued, a certification and recital that any and all acts, conditions and things required to exist, to happen and to be performed, precedent to and in the incurring of the indebtedness evidenced by that 2021 Series C Second Lien Bond, and in the issuing of that 2021 Series C Second Lien Bond, exist, have happened and have been performed in due time, form and manner, as required by the Constitution and statutes of the State, the Act and the Refunding Bond Law, and that said 2021 Series C Second Lien Bond, together with all other indebtedness of the Commission secured by the Trust Estate, is within every debt and other limit prescribed by the Constitution and statutes of the State, the Act and the Refunding Bond Law, and that such certification and recital shall be in such form as is set forth in the forms of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds attached hereto as Exhibit A. Section 32.03 Effect of Findings and Recital. From and after the issuance of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds, the findings and determinations herein shall be conclusive evidence of the existence of the facts so found and determined in any action or proceeding in any court in which the validity of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds is at issue, and no bona fide purchaser of any such 2021 Series C Second Lien Bond containing the certification and recital shall be required to see to the existence of any fact, or to the performance of any condition, or to the taking of any proceeding, required prior to such issuance, or to the application of the purchase price for such 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds. ARTICLE XXXIII AUTHORIZATION OF 2021 SERIES C SECOND LIEN BONDS Section 33.01 Principal Amount, Designation and Series. Pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture, the Act and the Refunding Bond Law, a Series of Second Lien Obligations entitled to the benefit, protection and security of such provisions, including without limitation the grant of the Trust Estate in the Indenture, is hereby authorized in the aggregate initial principal amount of $[ ]. Such Second Lien Obligations shall be issued as fixed rate Current Interest Obligations and shall be designated as, and shall be distinguished from the Second Lien Obligations of all other Series by the title, "Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Second Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series C." Section 33.02 Purpose. The 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds are issued for the purposes of (i) refunding the 2013-2 TIFIA Series Refunded Bonds by prepaying the 2013 TIFIA Loan Agreement in part (which together with the proceeds of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds will prepay the 2013 TIFIA Loan Agreement in full), (ii) funding the required cash deposit to the 2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account, and (iii) paying the costs of issuance incurred in connection with the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds. Section 33.03 Form, Denomination, Numbers and Letters. The 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds shall be issued as Book -Entry Bonds in fully registered form in Authorized -4- 4136-9518-1089.14 Denominations and shall be numbered by Series from one upward in consecutive numerical order preceded by the letter "R" prefixed to the number. The 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds and the certificate of authentication shall be substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A, which form is hereby approved and adopted as the form of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds and as the form of the certificate of authentication. Section 33.04 Date, Maturities and Interest Rates. (a) The 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds shall be issued as fixed rate Current Interest Obligations in the aggregate principal amount of $[ ]. The 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds shall be dated their Issue Date, shall bear interest from that date, payable on June 1, 2022, and semiannually thereafter on June 1 and December 1 of each year, at the following rates per annum, computed on the basis of a 360 -day year comprised of twelve 30 -day months, and shall mature on June 1 in the following years and in the following amounts: Maturity Date (June 1) Term Bond Final Maturity Principal Amount Interest Rate (b) Interest on the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bond shall be payable to the Owner thereof from the latest of: (i) its Issue Date; (ii) the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid thereon or duly provided for, or (iii) if the date of authentication of such Bond is after a Record Date but prior to the immediately succeeding Interest Payment Date, the Interest Payment Date immediately succeeding such date of authentication. (c) As long as the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds are Book -Entry Bonds, principal of and premium, if any, and interest on the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds shall be payable by wire transfer to the Securities Depository in lawful money of the United States of America. (d) If the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds cease to be Book -Entry Bonds, principal of and premium, if any, on the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds shall be payable when due upon presentation and surrender thereof at the Principal Office of the Trustee and interest shall be payable by first class mail on each interest payment date to the Owners thereof as of the close of business on the Record Date; provided, however, that Owners of $1,000,000 or more in aggregate principal amount of 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds may, at any time prior to a Record Date, give the Trustee written instructions for payment of such interest on each succeeding interest payment date by wire transfer. Section 33.05 Conditions to Delivery of 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds. Each of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds shall be executed and delivered as authorized by this Fourth Supplemental Indenture and the Indenture, including Article II thereof, upon the receipt of payment therefor from the purchaser thereof. -5- 4136-9518-1089.14 Section 33.06 Disposition of Proceeds of 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds. The net proceeds from the sale of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds in the amount of $[ ] shall be received by the Trustee and deposited by the Trustee as follows: (a) $[ ] into the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds Costs of Issuance Account; (b) $[ ], representing the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds Reserve Requirement at the time of issuance of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds, into the 2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account; and (c) the remaining amount of $[ ] shall be immediately transferred to the TIFIA Lender for prepayment of the 2013 TIFIA Loan Agreement. Such amount, together with a portion of the proceeds from the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds and certain funds on deposit in the Subordinate Obligations Reserve Account (2013 TIFIA Loan), as set forth in Section 26.06(f) and Section 33.07, will be applied to optionally prepay the 2013 TIFIA Loan Agreement in full. Section 33.07 Transfer of Funds from Subordinate Obligations Reserve Account (2013 TIFIA Loan). Upon the Issue Date, the Trustee shall transfer the amount of $[ ] from the Subordinate Obligations Reserve Account (2013 TIFIA Loan) to the TIFIA Lender for prepayment of the 2013 TIFIA Loan Agreement. Such funds from the Subordinate Obligations Reserve Account (2013 TIFIA Loan), together with a portion of the proceeds from the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds pursuant to Section 26.06(f) and a portion of the proceeds from the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds pursuant to Section 33.06(c), will be applied to optionally prepay the 2013 TIFIA Loan Agreement in full. Section 33.08 Transfer of Funds from Residual Fund. Upon the Issue Date, the Trustee shall immediately transfer the amount of $[ ] from the Residual Fund to the 2013B Defeased Bonds Escrow Agent for deposit into the 2013B Defeased Bonds Escrow Fund pursuant to the 2013B Defeased Bonds Escrow Agreement. ARTICLE XXXIV REDEMPTION OF 2021 SERIES C SECOND LIEN BONDS Section 34.01 Optional Redemption of 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds. (a) The 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds shall be subject to redemption prior to their respective stated maturities, at the option of the Commission, from any source of available funds, as a whole or in part, on any date on or after June 1, 20[_] at the principal amount of 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds called for redemption plus accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption, without premium. The Commission shall give the Trustee written notice at least twenty (20) days (or such lesser time period acceptable to the Trustee) before any date fixed for the redemption of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds to be redeemed pursuant to this subsection (a), designating the -6- 4136-9518-1089.14 maturity or maturities of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds to be redeemed, the portions thereof to be redeemed and the fact and date of such redemption. (b) Any optional redemption of 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds and notice thereof shall be rescinded and cancelled pursuant to the provisions of Section 4.03 if for any reason on the date fixed for redemption moneys are not available in the Redemption Fund or otherwise held in trust for such purpose in an amount sufficient to pay in full on said date the principal of, interest, and any premium due on the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds called for redemption. Section 34.02 Mandatory Redemption of 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds From Sinking Fund Installments. (a) The 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds maturing on June 1, 20[_] shall also be subject to mandatory redemption prior to their respective stated maturities, in part, from Sinking Fund Installments on each June 1 a Sinking Fund Installment is due as specified in Section 34.02(b), in the principal amount equal to the Sinking Fund Installment due on such date and at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued but unpaid interest to the redemption date, without premium. (b) The Sinking Fund Installments for the 2021 Second Lien Series C Term Bond maturing on June 1, 20[ ] shall be due in the amounts and on the dates as follows: Sinking Fund Installment Dates (June 1) Sinking Fund Installments $ `Final Maturity On or before the date such Sinking Fund Installments are due, the Trustee shall deposit such amounts to the Principal Account and amounts so transferred shall be applied as provided in Section 5.02 and this Section 34.02. Section 34.03 Selection of 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds for Redemption. The Commission shall designate which maturities of 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds are to be called for redemption pursuant to Section 34.01. In the event 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds which are Term Bonds are designated for redemption, the Commission may designate the Sinking Fund Installments under Section 34.02, or portions thereof, that are to be reduced as allocated to such redemption. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Commission in writing of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds so selected for redemption. If less than all of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds of a maturity are called for prior redemption, the Trustee shall select the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds of such maturity to be redeemed, from the Outstanding 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds of such maturity not previously called for redemption, in minimum denominations of $5,000 (of principal), by lot in any manner which the Trustee in its sole discretion shall deem appropriate. -7- 4136-9518-1089.14 Section 34.04 Purchase in Lieu of Redemption. In lieu of mandatory redemption from Sinking Fund Installments, the Commission may surrender to the Trustee for cancellation 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds that are Term Bonds purchased on the open market and such 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds that are Term Bonds shall be cancelled by the Trustee. If any 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds that are Term Bonds are so cancelled, the Commission may designate the Sinking Fund Installments or portions thereof that are to be reduced as allocated to such cancellation. ARTICLE XXXV ESTABLISHMENT OF FUNDS AND ACCOUNTS AND APPLICATION THEREOF Section 35.01 Funds and Accounts. To ensure the proper application of such portion of proceeds from the sale of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds to be applied to pay Costs of Issuance of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds, there is hereby established the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds Costs of Issuance Account, which shall be held by the Trustee. To ensure the proper application of such proceeds from the sale of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds to be applied to satisfy the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds Reserve Requirement, there is hereby established the 2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account within the Second Lien Obligations Reserve Fund, such account to be held by the Trustee. Section 35.02 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds Costs of Issuance Account. The proceeds of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds set aside and placed in the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds Costs of Issuance Account shall remain therein until April 1, 2022 and expended for the purpose of paying the Costs of Issuance of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds. Before any payment from the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds Costs of Issuance Account shall be made by the Trustee, the Commission shall file or cause to be filed with the Trustee a requisition of the Commission (each a "Requisition"), such Requisition to be signed by an Authorized Representative and to include: (i) the item number of such payment; (ii) the name and address of, or name and wiring instructions for, the person to whom each such payment is due, which may be the Commission in the case of reimbursement for costs theretofore paid by the Commission; (iii) the respective amounts to be paid; (iv) the purpose by general classification for which each obligation to be paid was incurred; and (v) that obligations in the stated amounts have been incurred by the Commission and are presently due and payable and that each item thereof is a proper charge against the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds Costs of Issuance Account and has not been previously paid from said account. On April 1, 2022, any amounts remaining in the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds Costs of Issuance Account shall be transferred to the Toll Revenue Fund and the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds Costs of Issuance Account shall be closed. Section 35.03 2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account. The monies set aside and placed in the 2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account on account of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds Reserve Requirement shall be held solely for the benefit of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account Obligations, and shall be used, withdrawn, and replenished as provided herein and in Sections 5.03 and 5.08. If, on any date of valuation of Permitted Investments credited to the 2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account pursuant to Section 5.23, the amount on deposit in the 2021 Series C Second -8- 4136-9518-1089.14 Lien Obligations Reserve Account exceeds the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds Reserve Requirement as of such date, the Trustee shall transfer such excess amount to the Toll Revenue Fund. ARTICLE XXXVI MISCELLANEOUS Section 36.01 Severability. If any covenant, agreement or provision, or any portion thereof, contained in this Fourth Supplemental Indenture, or the application thereof to any person or circumstance, is held to be unconstitutional, invalid or unenforceable, the remainder of this Fourth Supplemental Indenture, and the application of any such covenant, agreement or provision, or portion thereof, to other persons or circumstances, shall be deemed severable and shall not be affected thereby, and this Fourth Supplemental Indenture shall remain valid. Section 36.02 Parties Interested Herein. Nothing in this Fourth Supplemental Indenture expressed or implied is intended or shall be construed to confer upon, or to give to, any person or entity, other than the Commission, the Trustee, and the Owners of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds, any right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Fourth Supplemental Indenture or any covenant, condition or stipulation hereof; and all the covenants, stipulations, promises and agreements in this Fourth Supplemental Indenture contained by and on behalf of the Commission shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Commission, the Trustee, and the Owners. Section 36.03 Headings Not Binding. The headings in this Fourth Supplemental Indenture are for convenience only and in no way define, limit or describe the scope or intent of any provisions or sections of this Fourth Supplemental Indenture. Section 36.04 Notice Addresses. Except as otherwise provided herein, it shall be sufficient service or giving of notice, request, complaint, demand or other paper if the same shall be duly mailed by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, addressed to the Notice Address for the appropriate party or parties as provided in Exhibit B hereto. Any such entity by notice given hereunder may designate any different addresses to which subsequent notices, certificates or other communications shall be sent, but no notice directed to any one such entity shall be thereby required to be sent to more than two addresses. Section 36.05 Notices to Rating Agencies. The Trustee shall provide notice to the Rating Agencies of the following events with respect to the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds: (a) Change in Trustee; (b) Amendments to the Indenture; and (c) Redemption or defeasance of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds. Section 36.06 Indenture to Remain in Effect. Save and except as amended and supplemented by this Fourth Supplemental Indenture, the Master Indenture shall remain in full force and effect. -9- 4136-9518-1089.14 Section 36.07 Effective Date of Fourth Supplemental Indenture. This Fourth Supplemental Indenture shall take effect upon its execution and delivery. Section 36.08 Electronic Signature. Each of the parties hereto agrees that the transaction consisting of this Fourth Supplemental Indenture may be conducted by electronic means. Each party agrees, and acknowledges that it is such party's intent, that if such party signs this Fourth Supplemental Indenture using an electronic signature, it is signing, adopting, and accepting this Fourth Supplemental Indenture and that signing this Fourth Supplemental Indenture using an electronic signature is the legal equivalent of having placed its handwritten signature on this Fourth Supplemental Indenture on paper. Each party acknowledges that it is being provided with an electronic or paper copy of this Fourth Supplemental Indenture in a usable format. Section 36.09 Execution in Counterparts. This Fourth Supplemental Indenture may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, and all of which shall constitute but one and the same instrument. ARTICLE XXXVII BOND INSURANCE PROVISIONS [TO COME, IF ANY.] -10- 4136-9518-1089.14 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Fourth Supplemental Indenture by their officers thereunto duly authorized as of the day and year first written above. RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION By: Executive Director Countersigned: Clerk of the Board APPROVED AS TO FORM: By: General Counsel U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee By: Authorized Officer 4136-9518-1089.14 EXHIBIT A FORM OF 2021 SERIES C SECOND LIEN BOND No. R-- A- $ Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Second Lien Refunding Bond (Current Interest Obligation), 2021 Series C INTEREST RATE MATURITY DATE ISSUE DATE June 1, 20[ ] [ ], 2021 REGISTERED OWNER: Cede & Co. CUSIP PRINCIPAL AMOUNT: Dollars RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION, a public entity duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of California (the "Commission"), for value received, hereby promises to pay (but solely from the Trust Estate as hereinafter referred to) in lawful money of the United States of America, to the registered owner or registered assigns, on the maturity date set forth above, unless redeemed prior thereto as hereinafter provided, the principal amount specified above, together with interest thereon until the principal hereof shall have been paid, at the interest rate per annum specified above based on a 360 -day year of twelve 30 -day months, payable on June 1, 2022 and semiannually thereafter on June 1 and December 1 and at maturity or upon the prior redemption thereof (each, an "Interest Payment Date"). This Bond shall bear interest from the latest of: (i) its Issue Date; (ii) the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, or (iii) if the date of authentication of this Bond is after a Record Date but prior to the immediately succeeding Interest Payment Date, the Interest Payment Date immediately succeeding such date of authentication. As long as 2021 Series C Bonds are Book -Entry Bonds, principal of and premium, if any, and interest on the 2021 Series C Bonds shall be payable by wire transfer to the Securities Depository in lawful money of the United States of America. If the 2021 Series C Bonds cease to be Book -Entry Bonds, principal of and premium, if any, on the 2021 Series C Bonds shall be payable when due upon presentation and surrender thereof at the Principal Office of U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (the "Trustee") and interest shall be payable by first class mail on each interest payment date to the registered owners thereof as of the close of business on the Record Date; provided, however, that the registered owner of $1,000,000 or more in aggregate principal amount of 2021 Series C Bonds may, at any time prior to a Record Date, give the Trustee written instructions for payment of such interest on each succeeding interest payment date by wire transfer. As used herein, "Record Date" means the fifteenth day (whether or not a Business Day) of the month preceding such Interest Payment Date. This Bond is one of a duly authorized issue of bonds of the Commission, designated as "Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Second Lien Refunding Bonds" (the "Bonds"), of the series designated above, all of which are being issued pursuant to the County A-1 4136-9518-1089.14 Transportation Commissions Act, being Division 12 of the Public Utilities Code of the State of California (Section 130000 et seq.) (the "Act"), Article 10 and Article 11 of Chapter 3 of Part 1 of Division 2 of Title 5 of the California Government Code (Section 53570 et seq.) (the "Refunding Bond Law"), and a Master Indenture, dated as of June 1, 2013 (the "Master Indenture"), as supplemented, including as supplemented by a Fourth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of [ ] 1, 2021 (the "Fourth Supplemental Indenture"), each between the Commission and the Trustee. The Master Indenture, as supplemented and amended from time to time pursuant to its terms, including as supplemented by the Fourth Supplemental Indenture, is hereinafter referred to as the "Indenture." Said authorized issue of Bonds is not limited in principal amount and consists or may consist of one or more series of varying denominations, dates, maturities, interest rates and other provisions, as in the Indenture provided. Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the meaning given such terms in the Indenture. THIS BOND IS A LIMITED OBLIGATION OF THE COMMISSION SECURED SOLELY BY THE TRUST ESTATE AS DEFINED AND PROVIDED IN THE INDENTURE AND THE COMMISSION IS NOT OBLIGATED TO PAY THIS BOND EXCEPT FROM SUCH TRUST ESTATE. THIS BOND DOES NOT CONSTITUTE A DEBT OR LIABILITY OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA OR ANY POLITICAL SUBDIVISION OF THE STATE OTHER THAN THE COMMISSION. NEITHER THE FULL FAITH AND CREDIT NOR THE TAXING POWER OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA IS PLEDGED TO THE PAYMENT OF PRINCIPAL OR INTEREST OF THIS BOND. Reference is hereby made to the Indenture, the Act and the Refunding Bond Law for a description of the terms on which the Bonds are issued and to be issued, the provisions with regard to the nature and extent of the Trust Estate and the rights of the registered owners of the Bonds and all the terms of the Indenture are hereby incorporated herein and constitute a contract between the Commission and the registered owner from time to time of this Bond, and to all the provisions thereof the registered owner of this Bond, by its acceptance hereof, consents and agrees. Additional Bonds may be issued and other indebtedness may be incurred on a parity with the Series of Bonds of which this Bond is a part, but only subject to the conditions and limitations contained in the Indenture. This Bond is secured by and payable both as to principal and interest, and as to any premium upon the redemption hereof, solely from the Trust Estate as defined in the Indenture, subject only to the provisions of the Indenture permitting application thereof for the purposes and on the terms and conditions set forth therein, and the Commission is not obligated to pay this Bond except from said Trust Estate. The Bonds of the Series of Bonds of which this Bond is a part shall be subject to redemption prior to their respective stated maturities, at the option of the Commission, from any source of available funds, as a whole or in part (and if in part, in such order of maturity as the Commission shall specify and within a maturity by lot or by such other method as the Trustee determines to be fair and reasonable and in Authorized Denominations), on any date on or after June 1, 20[_], at the principal amount of such Bonds called for redemption, plus accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption, without premium. A-2 4136-9518-1089.14 [The Bonds of the Series of Bonds of which this Bond is a part maturing on June 1, 20[_] shall be subject to mandatory redemption prior to their stated maturity, in part, from Sinking Fund Installments required by and as specified in the Indenture, at a redemption price equal to the principal amount thereof, plus accrued but unpaid interest to the redemption date, without premium, on June 1, 20[ ] and June 1, 20[ ].] The rights and obligations of the Commission and of the holders and registered owners of the Bonds of the Series of Bonds of which this Bond is a part may be modified or amended at any time in the manner, to the extent, and upon the terms provided in the Indenture, which provide, in certain circumstances, for modifications and amendments without the consent of or notice to the registered owners of Bonds. This Bond is transferable or exchangeable as provided in the Indenture, only upon the Bond Register at the Principal Office of the Trustee, by the registered owner hereof in person, or by such owner's duly authorized attorney, upon surrender of this Bond at the Principal Office of the Trustee, together with a written instrument of transfer satisfactory to the Trustee duly executed by the registered owner or such owner's duly authorized attorney, and thereupon a new Bond or Bonds of the same series, maturity, interest rate, shall be issued to the transferee in exchange therefor as provided in the Indenture, upon payment of any charges therein prescribed. The person in whose name this Bond is registered shall be deemed and regarded as the absolute owner hereof for all purposes, including receiving payment of, or on account of, the principal of and premium and interest due hereon. It is hereby certified and recited that any and all acts, conditions and things required to exist, to happen and to be performed, precedent to and in the incurring of the indebtedness evidenced by this Bond, and in the issuing of this Bond, exist, have happened and have been performed in due time, form and manner, as required by the Constitution and statutes of the State of California, the Act and the Refunding Bond Law, and that this Bond, together with all other indebtedness of the Commission secured by the Trust Estate, is within every debt and other limit prescribed by the Constitution and statutes of the State of California and the Act. This Bond shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture, or become valid or obligatory for any purpose, until the certificate of authentication hereon endorsed shall have been manually signed by the Trustee. A-3 4136-9518-1089.14 IN WITNESS WHEREOF the Riverside County Transportation Commission has caused this Bond to be executed in its name and on its behalf by the manual or facsimile signature of its duly authorized representatives all as of the Issue Date set forth above. RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION By: Chair of the Board of Commissioners (Seal) Countersigned: By: Chief Financial Officer A-4 4136-9518-1089.14 [FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION] This Bond is one of the 2021 Series C Bonds described in the within mentioned Indenture and was authenticated on the date set forth below. Date of Authentication: U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee By: Authorized Officer [DTC LEGEND] Unless this Bond is presented by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company to the issuer or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange or payment, and any Bond issued is registered in the name of Cede & Co. or such other name as requested by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company and any payment is made to Cede & Co., ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL since the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein. A-5 4136-9518-1089.14 [FORM OF ASSIGNMENT] FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sells, assigns and transfers unto (Please Print or Type Name and Address of Assignee) PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR OTHER TAX IDENTIFICATION NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE the within bond and all rights thereunder, and hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints to transfer the within Bond on the books kept for registration thereof with full power of substitution in the premises Dated: Signature: (Signature of Assignor) Notice: The signature on this assignment must correspond with the name of the Registered Owner as it appears upon the face of the within Bond in every particular without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever. SIGNATURE GUARANTEED: Notice: Signature must be guaranteed by an eligible guarantor firm. A-6 4136-9518-1089.14 EXHIBIT B NOTICE ADDRESSES To the Commission: Riverside County Transportation Commission P.O. Box 12008 Riverside, California 92502 or 4080 Lemon Street, 3rd Floor Riverside, CA 92501 Attention: Chief Financial Officer Telephone: (951) 787-7141 Fax: (951) 787-7920 To the Trustee: U.S. Bank National Association 633 West Fifth Street, 24th Floor Los Angeles, CA 90071 Attention: Global Corporate Trust Telephone: 213-615-6051 Fax: 213-615-6199 To the Rating Agencies: S&P Global Ratings 55 Water Street, 38th Floor New York, New York 10041 Telephone: 212-438-2000 Facsimile: 212-438-2157 Email: pubfin_structured@standardandpoors.com Fitch Ratings One State Street Plaza New York, New York 10004 Telephone: [ ] Facsimile: [ ] Email: [ ] B-1 4136-9518-1089.14 SCHEDULE I — 2013-2 TIFIA SERIES REFUNDED BONDS Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Subordinate Bonds, 2013 TIFIA Series Schedule I-1 4136-9518-1089.14 ATTACHMENT 6 RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION $ $ Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series A (Federally Taxable) 2021 Series B $ Toll Revenue Second Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series C BOND PURCHASE AGREEMENT September , 2021 Riverside County Transportation Commission P.O. Box 12008 Riverside, California 92502 Ladies and Gentlemen: The undersigned, BofA Securities, Inc., as representative (the "Representative"), acting on behalf of itself and the underwriters listed in Exhibit A hereto, (collectively, the "Underwriters"), offers to enter into this Bond Purchase Agreement (the "Purchase Agreement") with the Riverside County Transportation Commission (the "Commission"), for the purchase by the Underwriters of its Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series A (Federally Taxable) (the "2021 Series A Senior Bonds"), its Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series B (the "2021 Series B Senior Bonds" and, together with the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds, the "2021 Senior Lien Bonds"), and its Toll Revenue Second Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series C (the "2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds"). The 2021 Senior Lien Bonds and the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds are referred to herein collectively as the "Series 2021 Bonds." The 2021 Series B Senior Bonds and the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds are referred to herein as the "2021 Tax -Exempt Bonds." The Series 2021 Bonds will be issued pursuant to the Master Indenture, dated as of June 1, 2013 (the "Master Indenture"), as amended and supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of June 1, 2013 (the "First Supplemental Indenture"), the Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of June 1, 2013 (the "Second Supplemental Indenture"), the Third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of October 1, 2021 (the "Third Supplemental Indenture"), and the Fourth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of October 1, 2021 (the "Fourth Supplemental Indenture" and, together with the Master Indenture, the First Supplemental Indenture, the Second Supplemental Indenture and the Third Supplemental Indenture, the "Indenture"), by and between the Commission and U.S. Bank National Association, as successor trustee (the "Trustee"), as the same may be amended or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms of the Master Indenture. The offer made hereby is subject to its written acceptance by the Commission, and delivery of an executed counterpart of this Purchase Agreement to us at or before 11:59 p.m., California time, on the date hereof, and, if not so accepted, will be subject to withdrawal by the Underwriters upon notice from the Representative delivered to the Commission's Executive Director or Chief Financial Officer at any time before acceptance. Upon acceptance, and receipt by the Underwriters of the certificate of the Traffic and Revenue Consultant (as defined herein) in the form set forth in Exhibit G and the certificate of the Express Lanes Engineer /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 (as defined herein) in the form set forth in Exhibit H, this Purchase Agreement shall be in full force and effect in accordance with its terms and shall be binding upon the Commission and the Underwriters. All capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings given to such terms in the Official Statement (as defined herein). The Underwriters have designated BofA Securities, Inc. as their Representative. The undersigned represent that they have been duly authorized by the Underwriters to execute this Purchase Agreement. The proceeds of the 2021 Series A Bonds will be used to (i) refund all or a portion of the Commission's outstanding Toll Revenue Senior Lien Bonds, 2013 Series A (Current Interest Obligations) (the "2013 Series A Senior Bonds"), (ii) fund capitalized interest with respect to the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds, (iii) make a deposit to the 2013 Bonds Reserve Account (which will secure the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds and the 2013 Series B Senior Bonds, as more particularly described in the Official Statement), and (iv) pay certain costs of issuance of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds, as described herein. The proceeds of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds will be used to (i) refund and prepay a portion of the Commission's outstanding Toll Revenue Subordinate Bonds, 2013 TIFIA Series by prepaying a corresponding portion of its obligations under the related TIFIA Loan Agreement (collectively, the "TIFIA Obligations"), (ii) pay the purchase price of 2013 Series A Senior Bonds accepted for tender for cash, if any, (iii) refund 2013 Series A Senior Bonds tendered for exchange, if any, (iv) make a deposit to the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds Reserve Account, and (v) pay certain costs of issuance of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds, as described herein. The proceeds of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds will be used to (i) refund and prepay the remaining portion of the Commission's outstanding TIFIA Obligations, (ii) make a deposit to the 2021 Series C Second Lien Obligations Reserve Account, and (iii) pay certain costs of issuance of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds, as described herein. In order to assist the Underwriters in complying with Rule 15c2-12 (as hereinafter defined), the Commission will undertake, pursuant to the Indenture and a Continuing Disclosure Agreement with Digital Assurance Certification, L.L.C. dated as of October 1, 2021 (the "Continuing Disclosure Agreement"), to provide certain annual financial information and notices of the occurrence of certain specified events. A description of this undertaking is set forth in, and a form of the Continuing Disclosure Agreement is attached as Appendix F to the Preliminary Official Statement and the Official Statement. In connection with the refunding of the Toll Revenue Senior Lien Bonds, 2013 Series A, the Commission and U.S. Bank National Association, as escrow agent (the "Escrow Agent"), will enter into an Escrow Agreement, dated as of October 1, 2021 (the "2013 Series A Bonds Escrow Agreement"). In connection with the defeasance of certain of the 2013 Series B Senior Bonds, Commission and the Escrow Agent will enter into an Escrow Agreement, dated as of October 1, 2021 (the "2013 Series B Senior Bonds Escrow Agreement" and, together with the 2013 Series A Bonds Escrow Agreement, the "Escrow Agreements"). The Commission has entered into a Dealer Manager Agreement, dated September , 2021 (the "Dealer Manager Agreement"), with BofA Securities, Inc. and Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC, as dealer managers (in such capacity, the "Dealer Managers") pursuant to which the Dealer Managers have solicited tenders for purchase or exchange of certain of the 2013 Series A Bonds, as more particularly set forth in the Dealer Manager Agreement, the Preliminary Official Statement and the Official Statement. 2 /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 1. On the basis of the representations, warranties and covenants and upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Purchase Agreement, the Underwriters hereby agree to purchase and the Commission hereby agrees to issue and cause the Trustee to authenticate and deliver to the Underwriters all (but not less than all) of the Series 2021 Bonds. The Series 2021 Bonds shall be dated the Closing Date. The Underwriters agree to (i) purchase the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds at the aggregate purchase price of $ (consisting of the aggregate principal amount of the 2021 Senior Lien Bonds, less $ Underwriters' discount) (ii) and purchase the 2021 Series B Senior Lien Bonds at the aggregate purchase price of $ (consisting of the aggregate principal amount of the 2021 Series B Senior Lien Bonds, plus an original issue premium of $ and less $ Underwriters' discount), and (iii) purchase the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds at the aggregate purchase price of $ (consisting of the aggregate principal amount of the 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds, plus an original issue premium of $ and less $ Underwriters' discount). The Series 2021 Bonds mature in the years and principal amounts and bear interest at the rates, and shall be subject to redemption, all as set forth in Exhibit B hereto and shall be substantially in the form described in the Indenture, and shall be issued and secured under the provisions of and shall be payable and subject to redemption as provided in the Indenture. The Series 2021 Bonds constitute special, limited obligations of the Commission secured by and payable solely from a first lien on, pledge of, and security interest in the Revenue, which consists primarily of Toll Revenues of the Toll Road, subject to the provisions of the Indenture permitting the application thereof for the purposes described therein. In connection with the issuance of the Bonds, the Commission will enter into the following agreements: (collectively, the "Bond Documents"): (i) this Purchase Agreement; (ii) the Continuing Disclosure Agreement; (iii) the Indenture; (iv) the Escrow Agreements; In connection with the construction and/or operation of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes (as defined in the Official Statement), the Commission has previously entered into the following agreements (collectively, the "Existing Agreements"): (i) the High Profile Project Agreement, dated June 18, 2013, among the Federal Highway Administration, the Commission and the California Department of Transportation ("Caltrans")(the "HPPA"); (ii) the Cooperative Agreement, dated December 16, 2011, between the Commission and the Orange County Transportation Authority (the "OCTA/RCTC Cooperative Agreement");] (iii) the Toll Facility Agreement, dated May 14, 2012, as amended May 1, 2018 between the Commission and Caltrans (the "Toll Facility Agreement"); 3 /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 (iv) the SR -91 Express Lanes Operating Agreement, dated May 24, 2013, as amended, including as amended by Amendment No. 5, dated July 1, 2019, by and among the Commission, OCTA and Cofiroute USA LLC ("Cofiroute") (the "ORCOA") (v) the Toll Services Provider Agreement, dated [January 26, 2017], between the Commission and Kapsch Inc. ("Kapsch") (the "Toll Services Provider Agreement"); (vi) the Agreement between the Commission and Riverside County, dated June 5, 2012 (the "Riverside County Agreement"); (vii) the Cooperative Agreement, dated November 9, 2011, between the Commission and the City of Corona (the "Corona Cooperative Agreement"); and (viii) the OCTA/RCTC and Cofiroute Agreement for Back Office Systems and Customer Service Center Operations Services, dated January 28, 2020, between RCTC and Cofiroute USA (the "Operations Services Agreement"). 2. Issue Price. (a) The Representative, on behalf of the Underwriters, agrees to assist the Commission in establishing the issue price of the Tax -Exempt Bonds and shall execute and deliver to the Commission at Closing an "issue price" or similar certificate, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit F, together with the supporting pricing wires or equivalent communications, with such modifications as may be deemed appropriate or necessary, in the reasonable judgment of the Representative, the Commission and Bond Counsel, to accurately reflect, as applicable, the sales price or prices or the initial offering price or prices to the public of the Tax -Exempt Bonds. (b) [Except for the Hold -the -Price Maturities (defined below),] the Commission represents that it will treat the first price at which 10% of each maturity of the Tax -Exempt Bonds (the "10% Test") is sold to the public as the issue price of that maturity (if different interest rates apply within a maturity, each separate CUSIP number within that maturity will be subject to the 10% Test). Maturities with respect to which the 10% Test has been satisfied as of the date of this Purchase Agreement are referred to herein as "10% Test Maturities." At or promptly after the execution of this Purchase Agreement, the Representative shall report to the Commission the price or prices at which the Underwriters have sold to the public each maturity of the Tax -Exempt Bonds. (c) [The Representative confirms that the Underwriters have offered the Bonds to the public on or before the date of this Purchase Agreement at the offering price or prices (the "initial offering price"), or at the corresponding yield or yields, set forth in Exhibit B attached hereto, except as otherwise set forth therein. Exhibit B also sets forth, as of the date of this Purchase Agreement, the maturities, if any, of the Tax -Exempt Bonds for which the 10% Test has not been satisfied (the "Hold - the -Price Maturities") and for which the Commission and the Representative, on behalf of the Underwriters, agrees that the restrictions set forth in the next sentence shall apply, which will allow the Commission to treat the initial offering price to the public of each such maturity as of the sale date as the issue price of that maturity (the "hold -the -offering -price rule"). So long as the hold -the -offering - price rule remains applicable to any maturity of the Tax -Exempt Bonds, the Underwriters will neither offer nor sell unsold Tax -Exempt Bonds of that maturity to any person at a price that is higher than the initial offering price to the public during the period starting on the sale date and ending on the earlier of the following: 4 /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 (1) the close of the fifth (5th) business day after the sale date; or (2) the date on which the Underwriters have sold at least 10% of that maturity of the Tax -Exempt Bonds to the public at a price that is no higher than the initial offering price to the public.] (d) The Representative confirms that: (i) any agreement among underwriters, any selling group agreement and each third -party distribution agreement (to which the Representative is a party) relating to the initial sale of the Tax -Exempt Bonds to the public, together with the related pricing wires, contains or will contain language obligating each Underwriter, each dealer who is a member of the selling group and each broker -dealer that is a party to such third -party distribution agreement, as applicable: (A)(i) to report the prices at which it sells to the public the unsold Tax -Exempt Bonds of each maturity allocated to it until either all Tax -Exempt Bonds of that maturity allocated to it have been sold or it is notified by the Representative that the 10% Test has been satisfied as to the Tax -Exempt Bonds of that maturity and (ii) to comply with the hold -the - offering -price rule, if applicable, in each case if and for so long as directed by the Representative and as set forth in the related pricing wires, and (B) to promptly notify the Representative of any sales of Tax -Exempt Bonds that, to its knowledge, are made to a purchaser who is a related party to an underwriter participating in the initial sale of the Tax -Exempt Bonds to the public (each such term being used as defined below), (C) to acknowledge that, unless otherwise advised by the Underwriter, dealer or broker -dealer, the Representative shall assume that each order submitted by the Underwriter, dealer or broker -dealer is a sale to the public. (ii) any agreement among underwriters and any selling group agreement relating to the initial sale of the Tax -Exempt Bonds to the public, together with the related pricing wires, contains or will contain language obligating each Underwriter that is a party to a third -party distribution agreement to be employed in connection with the initial sale of the Tax -Exempt Bonds to the public to require each broker -dealer that is a party to such third -party distribution agreement to (A) report the prices at which it sells to the public the unsold Tax -Exempt Bonds of each maturity allocated to it until either all Tax -Exempt Bonds of that maturity allocated to it have been sold or it is notified by the Representative or such Underwriter that the 10% Test has been satisfied as to the Tax -Exempt Bonds of that maturity and (B) comply with the hold - the -offering -price rule, if applicable, in each case if and for so long as directed by the Representative or the Underwriter and as set forth in the related pricing wires. The Commission acknowledges that, in making the representations set forth in this section, the Representative will rely on (i) the agreement of each Underwriter to comply with the requirements for establishing issue price of the Tax -Exempt Bonds, including, but not limited to, its agreement to comply with the hold -the -offering -price rule, if applicable to the Tax -Exempt Bonds, as set forth in an agreement among underwriters and the related pricing wires, (ii) in the event a selling group has been created in connection with the initial sale of the Tax -Exempt Bonds to the public, the agreement of each dealer who is a member of the selling group to comply with the requirements for establishing 5 /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 issue price of the Tax -Exempt Bonds, including, but not limited to, its agreement to comply with the hold -the -offering -price rule, if applicable to the Tax -Exempt Bonds, as set forth in a selling group agreement and the related pricing wires, and (iii) in the event that an Underwriter or dealer who is a member of the selling group is a party to a third -party distribution agreement that was employed in connection with the initial sale of the Tax -Exempt Bonds to the public, the agreement of each broker - dealer that is a party to such agreement to comply with the requirements for establishing issue price of the Tax -Exempt Bonds, including, but not limited to, its agreement to comply with the hold -the - offering -price rule, if applicable, as set forth in the third -party distribution agreement and the related pricing wires, and if applicable, certificates in the form attached hereto as Schedule C to Exhibit F executed by such Underwriter. The Commission further acknowledges that each Underwriter shall be solely liable for its failure to comply with its agreement to comply with its agreement regarding the requirements for establishing issue price of the Tax -Exempt Bonds, including, but not limited to, its agreement to comply with the hold -the -offering -price rule, if applicable to the Tax -Exempt Bonds, and that no Underwriter shall be liable for the failure of any other Underwriter, or of any dealer who is a member of a selling group, or of any broker -dealer that is a party to a third -party distribution agreement, to comply with its corresponding agreement to comply with the requirements for establishing issue price of the Tax -Exempt Bonds, including, but not limited to, its agreement to comply with the hold - the -offering -price rule, if applicable to the Tax -Exempt Bonds. (e) The Underwriters acknowledge that sales of any Tax -Exempt Bonds to any person that is a related party to an underwriter participating in the initial sale of the Tax -Exempt Bonds to the public (each such term being used as defined below) shall not constitute sales to the public for purposes of this section. Further, for purposes of this section: (i) "public" means any person other than an underwriter or a related party to an underwriter, (ii) "underwriter" means (A) any person that agrees pursuant to a written contract with the Commission (or with the lead underwriter to form an underwriting syndicate) to participate in the initial sale of the Tax -Exempt Bonds to the public and (B) any person that agrees pursuant to a written contract directly or indirectly with a person described in clause (A) to participate in the initial sale of the Tax -Exempt Bonds to the public (including a member of a selling group or a party to a third -party distribution agreement participating in the initial sale of the Tax -Exempt Bonds to the public), (iii) a purchaser of any of the Tax -Exempt Bonds is a "related party" to an underwriter if the underwriter and the purchaser are subject, directly or indirectly, to (i) more than 50% common ownership of the voting power or the total value of their stock, if both entities are corporations (including direct ownership by one corporation of another), (ii) more than 50% common ownership of their capital interests or profits interests, if both entities are partnerships (including direct ownership by one partnership of another), or (iii) more than 50% common ownership of the value of the outstanding stock of the corporation or the capital interests or profit interests of the partnership, as applicable, if one entity is a corporation and the other entity is a partnership (including direct ownership of the applicable stock or interests by one entity of the other), and 6 /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 (iv) "sale date" means the date of execution of this Purchase Agreement by all parties. 3. The Commission has delivered or caused to be delivered to the Underwriters prior to the execution of this Purchase Agreement, copies of the Preliminary Official Statement dated September _, 2021, relating to the Series 2021 Bonds (the "Preliminary Official Statement"). The Commission ratifies, confirms and approves the use and distribution by the Underwriters of the Preliminary Official Statement, in connection with the sale of the Series 2021 Bonds. The Commission deems such Preliminary Official Statement final as of its date for purposes of Rule 15c2-12 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ("Rule 15c2-12") except for information allowed to be omitted by Rule 15c2-12. Within seven (7) business days from the date hereof and in any event not less than two days prior to the date of Closing (as defined below), the Commission shall deliver to the Underwriters a final Official Statement, executed on behalf of the Commission by an authorized representative of the Commission and dated the date hereof, which shall be in the form of the Preliminary Official Statement with only those changes necessary to reflect information permitted to be omitted by paragraph (b)(1) of Rule 15c2-12, and such other amendments or supplements as shall have been approved by the Commission and the Underwriters and such additional conformed copies thereof (in "designated electronic format," as defined in MSRB Rule G-32) as the Underwriters may reasonably request in sufficient quantities to comply with Rule 15c2-12 and to meet potential customer requests for copies of the Official Statement. The Official Statement, including the cover page, the appendices thereto and all information incorporated therein by reference is hereinafter referred collectively to as the "Official Statement." The Representative agrees to (1) provide the Commission with final pricing information on the Series 2021 Bonds on a timely basis, (2) disseminate to the Underwriters copies of the final Official Statement, including any supplements prepared by the Commission, and (3) promptly file a copy of the final Official Statement, including any supplements prepared by the Commission, with the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board. 4. The Closing. At 9:00 a.m., California time, on October _, 2021, or at such other time or on such other date as the Commission and the Representative may agree (the "Closing Date"), the Commission, following the receipt by the Trustee of the purchase price from the Underwriters, shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, the Series 2021 Bonds in book -entry form through the Trustee via the F.A.S.T. delivery book -entry system of The Depository Trust Company ("DTC") to the Underwriters. The Representative, on behalf of the Underwriters, will pay the aggregate purchase price set forth in paragraph 1 hereof, in immediately available funds to or on the order of the Commission and accept such delivery. Concurrently with the delivery of the Series 2021 Bonds to the Underwriters, the Commission will deliver the documents hereinafter mentioned at the offices of Orrick, Herrington & Sutcliffe LLP, San Francisco, California ("Bond Counsel") or another place to be mutually agreed upon by the Commission and the Representative. This payment for and delivery of the Series 2021 Bonds, together with the delivery of the aforementioned documents, is herein called the "Closing." 5. Representations, Warranties and Covenants. The Commission represents, warrants and covenants to the Underwriters (and it shall be a condition of the obligation of the Underwriters to purchase and accept delivery of the Series 2021 Bonds) that the representations and warranties contained herein shall be true and correct on the date hereof and at the Closing Date, as if made on and at the Closing. The Commission so represents and warrants that: (a) the Commission is, and will be on the date of Closing, a county transportation commission organized and existing under the laws of the State, with full legal right, power and 7 /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 authority to cause the execution, sale and delivery of the Series 2021 Bonds, to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Bond Documents and the Existing Agreements, and to carry out and consummate all other transactions contemplated by each of the aforesaid and to execute and deliver the Official Statement; (b) (i) the Preliminary Official Statement, excluding therefrom the information under the caption "UNDERWRITING" and information concerning DTC, Cede & Co., Clearstream and Euroclear and the book -entry system and global clearing system and information permitted to be omitted from the Preliminary Official Statement under Rule 15c2-12 (collectively, the "POS Excluded Information") as to which no representation or warranties are made did not as of its date contain any untrue statement of a material fact, or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and (ii) the Preliminary Official Statement, excluding therefrom the POS Excluded Information does not as of the date of this Purchase Agreement contain any untrue statement of a material fact, or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; (c) the Official Statement (excluding therefrom the information under the caption "UNDERWRITING," reoffering prices and yields and information concerning DTC, Cede & Co., Clearstream and Euroclear and the book -entry system and global clearing system (the "OS Excluded Information") as to which no representations or warranties are made), in the form delivered to the Underwriters, does not, as of the date hereof, and will not at the time of Closing (if supplemented or amended prior to the Closing, then as so supplemented or amended), contain any untrue statement of a material fact, or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; (d) the Series 2021 Bonds, the Indenture, and the Bond Documents conform in all material respects to the descriptions thereof contained in the Official Statement; (e) when delivered to and paid for by the Underwriters on the Closing Date in accordance with the provisions of this Purchase Agreement, the Series 2021 Bonds will have been duly authorized, executed and delivered and will constitute valid and binding limited obligations of the Commission in conformity with and entitled to the benefit and security of the Indenture, except as enforcement of such obligations may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws or equitable principles relating to or limiting creditors rights generally, the application of equitable principles, the exercise of judicial discretion and the limitations on legal remedies against public entities in the State of California; (f) the Commission, by all necessary official action prior to or concurrently with the acceptance hereof, has duly authorized the execution and delivery of the Bond Documents and the Official Statement, and the Bond Documents, when executed and delivered, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the other parties thereto, will constitute the legally valid and binding obligations of the Commission enforceable in accordance with their terms, except as enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws or equitable principles relating to or affecting creditors' rights generally, the exercise of judicial discretion and the limitations on legal remedies against public entities in the State; (g) the Commission is not in breach of or default under any applicable law or administrative regulation of the State of California or the United States of America or any applicable judgment, decree, resolution, contract or other instrument or any agreement to which the Commission 8 /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 is a party or is otherwise subject the breach of which would materially affect its ability to perform its obligations under the Bond Documents and the Existing Agreements, and the execution and delivery of the Series 2021 Bonds and the Bond Documents and compliance with the provisions thereof will not in any material respect conflict with or constitute a material breach of or default under any applicable law, regulation, decree, writ, order or injunction or any agreement, resolution, contract or other instrument or any agreement to which the Commission is subject and which is material to the Commission's ability to perform its obligations under the Bond Documents, nor will such execution, delivery and compliance result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or other security interest or encumbrance of any nature whatsoever upon any of the properties or assets of the Commission under the terms of any such law, administrative regulation, judgment, decree, loan agreement, indenture, bond, note, resolution, agreement or other instrument, except as provided in the Indenture; (h) at the Closing, the Commission will be in compliance in all respects with the covenants and agreements contained in the Bond Documents and the Existing Agreements, and no event of default and no event which, with the lapse of time or giving of notice, or both, would constitute an event of default thereunder shall have occurred and be continuing; (i) no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation at law or in equity before or by any court, government agency, public board or body of competent jurisdiction, is pending or, to the best of the Commission's knowledge, threatened against the Commission: (i) in any way affecting the existence of the Commission or in any way challenging the respective powers of the several offices or the titles of the officials of the Commission to such offices; or (ii) affecting or seeking to prohibit, restrain or enjoin the issuance, sale or delivery of any of the Series 2021 Bonds, the application of the proceeds of the sale of the Series 2021 Bonds, the levy or collection of tolls on the Toll Road (as defined in the Indenture), or in any way contesting or affecting, as to the Commission, the validity or enforceability of the Act, Resolution No. 21-015 of the Commission adopted on September 15, 2021 (the "Resolution"), the Series 2021 Bonds, the Bond Documents or the Existing Agreements or contesting the powers of the Commission or its authority with respect to issuance or delivery of the Series 2021 Bonds or the execution and delivery of the Bond Documents or contesting the power or authority to operate the RCTC 91 Express Lanes and to fix, impose and collect tolls on the Toll Road (as defined in the Indenture) or contesting the completeness or accuracy of the Preliminary Official Statement or the Official Statement, or in any way contesting or challenging the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or which might materially adversely affect the ability of the Commission to perform and satisfy its obligations under the Bond Documents, the Series 2021 Bonds or the Existing Agreements; nor to the best of the Commission's knowledge is there any basis for any such action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, wherein an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding would materially adversely affect the Act, the Bond Documents, the Existing Agreements or the performance by the Commission of its obligations thereunder, or the authorization, execution, delivery or performance by the Commission of the Series 2021 Bonds, the Bond Documents or the Existing Agreements; (j) under the laws of the State of California, the authority of the Commission to determine, fix, impose and collect tolls on the Toll Road (as defined in the Indenture) is not subject to the regulatory jurisdiction of any local, regional, State, or federal regulatory authority, and the Commission has no actual knowledge of any legislation proposed or pending to regulate such tolls; (k) the Commission will furnish such information, execute such instruments and take such other action not inconsistent with law in cooperation with the Underwriters which the Underwriters may reasonably request in order (i) to qualify the Series 2021 Bonds for offer and sale 9 /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 under the Blue Sky or other securities laws and regulations of such states and other jurisdictions of the United States as the Underwriters may designate; and (ii) to determine the eligibility of the Series 2021 Bonds for investment under the laws of such states and other jurisdictions, and will continue to take such action so long as required for distribution of the Series 2021 Bonds; provided, however, that in no event shall the Commission be required to take any action which would subject it to service of process in any jurisdiction in which it is not now so subject or be required to register as a dealer or broker or qualify to do business as a foreign corporation or be subject to any other similar requirements deemed by the Commission to be unduly burdensome; (1) all approvals, consents and orders of any governmental authority or agency having jurisdiction in the matters which would constitute a condition precedent to execution by the Commission of the Bond Documents and to the issuance of the Series 2021 Bonds have been duly obtained or made, and are, and will be on the date of Closing, in full force and effect; and the Commission is not aware of any legal or technical impediments to the timely issuance of all approvals, consents and orders of any governmental authority or agency having jurisdiction in the matters which would constitute a condition precedent to the due performance by the Commission of its obligations under the Bond Documents and to the operation of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes in a timely manner; (m) if, subsequent to the date hereof, and prior to the Closing, an event occurs, or information becomes known, affecting the Commission which might cause the information in the Official Statement, as then supplemented or amended, to contain an untrue statement of material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made therein, in the light of circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, the Commission shall notify the Representative thereof, and if in the mutual opinion of the Commission and the Representative such event requires a supplement or amendment to the Official Statement, the Commission will supplement or amend the Official Statement in a form and manner approved by the Representative; (n) for a period of 25 days subsequent to the Closing Date (the "Delivery Period"), if an event occurs which might or would cause the Official Statement, as then supplemented or amended, to contain any untrue statement of a material fact, or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, the Commission shall promptly notify the Representative thereof and if, in the opinion of the Representative, such event requires the preparation and publication of a supplement or amendment to the Official Statement, the Commission shall prepare and deliver to the Underwriters (at the Commission's expense for 25 days from the date of the Closing), as many copies of an amendment or supplement which will correct such statement or omission as the Underwriters may reasonably request. During the Delivery Period, the Commission shall furnish such information as the Representative may from time to time reasonably request; (o) if the Official Statement is amended or supplemented pursuant to paragraph 5(n) hereof, at the time of each supplement or amendment thereto and (unless subsequently again supplemented or amended pursuant to such paragraph) at all times subsequent thereto up to and including the Closing Date, the Official Statement as so supplemented or amended (excluding therefrom the OS Excluded Information, as to which no representations or warranties are made) will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; (p) between the date of this Purchase Agreement and the date of Closing, the Commission will not, without the prior written consent of the Representative, except as disclosed in the Preliminary Official Statement and the Official Statement and except in the course of normal 10 /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 business operations of the Commission, offer or issue any bonds, notes or other obligations for borrowed money, or incur any material liabilities, direct or contingent; (q) during the last five years, the Commission has not failed to comply in all material respects with any previous undertaking relating to continuing disclosure of information pursuant to Rule 15c2-12; (r) the Commission has not received notice of any material default on the part of the Commission from any of the counterparties to the Existing Agreements; (s) the financial statements of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes Fund as of June 30, 2020 fairly represent the revenues, expenditures, assets, liabilities and fund balances of such amounts and, insofar as presented, other funds of the Commission as of the dates and for the periods therein set forth. Except as disclosed in the Official Statement, there has not been any materially adverse change in the financial condition of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes Fund or in the operations of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes since June 30, 2020 and there has been no occurrence, circumstance or combination thereof which is reasonably expected to result in any such materially adverse change; (t) all of the representations and warranties of the Commission as are set forth by it in the Dealer Manager Agreement (or incorporated by reference into the Dealer Manager Agreement), which representations and warranties, as well as the related defined terms contained therein, are hereby incorporated herein by reference for the benefit of the Underwriters with the same effect as if each and every such representation and warranty and defined term were set forth herein in its entirety, are true and correct in all material respects (no amendment to such representations and warranties or defined terms made pursuant to the Dealer Manager Agreement shall be effective to amend such representations and warranties and defined terms as incorporated by reference herein without the prior written consent of the Underwriters; and (u) any certificates executed by any officer of the Commission and delivered to the Underwriters pursuant hereto shall be deemed a representation and warranty of the Issuer as to the accuracy of the statements therein made. 6. The Representative, on behalf of themselves and the Underwriters, has entered into this Purchase Agreement in reliance upon the representations and warranties of the Commission contained herein and the representations and warranties to be contained in the documents and instruments to be delivered at the Closing and upon the performance by the Commission of its obligations both on and as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date. Accordingly, the Underwriters' obligations under this Purchase Agreement to purchase, to accept delivery of and to pay for the Series 2021 Bonds shall be subject, at the sole option of the Representative, to the accuracy in all material respects of the representations and warranties of the Commission contained herein as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date, to the accuracy of the statements of the officers and other officials of the Commission made in any certificate or other document furnished pursuant to the provisions hereof, to the performance by the Commission of its obligations to be performed hereunder and under such documents and instruments at or prior to the Closing Date, and to the following additional conditions: (a) Prior to the Closing, the Bond Documents shall have been duly authorized, executed and delivered and simultaneously with Closing the Series 2021 Bonds shall have been duly authorized, executed and delivered and none of such documents shall have been amended, modified or repealed, except to the extent to which the Representative has given their written consent; 11 /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 (b) At the time of Closing, all official action of the Commission relating to the Bond Documents required prior to or concurrently with the delivery of the Series 2021 Bonds, shall be in full force and effect and shall not have been amended, modified, supplemented or repealed in any material respect, and all of the representations of the Commission contained in this Purchase Agreement shall be true and correct as if made at the time of Closing; (c) At the time of Closing, the Commission shall have made timely payment of principal and/or interest when due on all of its respective outstanding bonds, notes or other obligations; (d) As of the date hereof and at Closing, trading of securities in general shall not have been suspended on any national securities exchange; nor shall any proceeding be pending or threatened by the Securities and Exchange Commission against the Commission; (e) Subsequent to the date hereof, up to and including the Closing, there shall not have occurred any change in or particularly affecting the Commission, the Act, the RCTC 91 Express Lanes, the Series 2021 Bonds or the Bond Documents as the foregoing matters are described in the Official Statement, which in the reasonable professional judgment of the Underwriters materially impairs the investment quality of the Series 2021 Bonds; (f) The Commission shall perform, or have performed at or prior to the time of the Closing, all of its obligations required under or specified in the Bond Documents, as amended to the date of Closing, to be performed at or prior to the Closing; (g) At or prior to the Closing, the Underwriters shall receive, among other items, the following, in each case reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Representative and Underwriters' Counsel: (i) of the Series 2021 Bonds; Executed copies of each of the Bond Documents and specimen copies (ii) The approving opinion of Bond Counsel, substantially in the form attached to the Preliminary Official Statement and the Official Statement as Appendix E; (iii) A supplemental opinion of Bond Counsel, addressed to the Underwriters and the Dealer Managers, stating the Underwriters and Dealer Managers may rely upon the opinion referred to in subparagraph (ii) hereof as though addressed to them and to the following effect: (A) The information contained in the Official Statement in the sections entitled "THE 2021 BONDS," "SECURITY AND SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE 2021 BONDS," "TAX MATTERS," "APPENDIX D — SUMMARY OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE INDENTURE" and "APPENDIX E — PROPOSED FORM OF BOND COUNSEL OPINION" insofar as such information purports to summarize certain provisions of the Indenture and such counsel's opinion relating to the tax exemption of interest on the Series 2021 Bonds, are accurate in all material respects; and (B) The Series 2021 Bonds are not subject to the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Indenture is exempt from qualification pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended; 12 /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 (iv) The opinion of Norton Rose Fulbright US LLP ("Disclosure Counsel") addressed to the Underwriters and the Dealer Managers, to the effect that while they have not independently verified the accuracy or fairness of the statements and representations set forth in the Official Statement or referred to therein or the financial statements and the appendices thereto, as a result of their participation in the preparation of the Tender/Exchange Documents (as defined in the Dealer Manager Agreement), the Preliminary Official Statement and the Official Statement and their review of certain documents referred to therein: (I) no facts have come to the attention of the personnel in the firm directly involved in rendering legal advice and assistance in connection therewith which gives them cause to believe that the Tender/Exchange Documents or the Preliminary Official Statement (except for information permitted to be excluded therefrom pursuant to Rule 15c2-12, the financial statements and other financial and statistical data included therein, forecasts, projections, estimates, assumptions and expressions of opinion, statements relating to information under the caption "INFORMATION CONCERNING OFFERING RESTRICTIONS IN CERTAIN JURISDICTIONS OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES," statements relating to DTC, Cede & Co., Clearstream and Euroclear and the book -entry system and global clearing system and statements contained in in Appendices A, B, C and G thereto, as to which no view need to be expressed) as of their date contained, or as of the date hereof contain, any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements contained therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and (II) no facts have come to the attention of the personnel in the firm directly involved in rendering legal advice and assistance in connection therewith which gives them cause to believe that the Tender/Exchange Documents or the Official Statement (except for the financial statements and other financial and statistical data included therein, forecasts, projections, estimates, assumptions and expressions of opinion, information under the caption "INFORMATION CONCERNING OFFERING RESTRICTIONS IN CERTAIN JURISDICTIONS OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES," statements relating to DTC, Cede & Co., Clearstream and Euroclear and the book -entry system and global clearing system and statements contained in in Appendices A, B, C and G thereto, as to which no view need to be expressed), as of their date contained, or as of the Closing Date contain, any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements contained therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; (v) An opinion, dated the date of the Closing and addressed to the Trustee, the Underwriters and the Dealer Managers, of Best, Best & Krieger LLP, General Counsel to the Commission, in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit C; (vi) a certificate or certificates, dated the Closing Date, signed by a duly authorized official of the Commission to the effect that, to the best of such official's knowledge, (i) the representations and warranties of the Commission contained in this Purchase Agreement are true and correct on and as of the Closing Date with the same effect as if made on the Closing Date; (ii) no event affecting the Commission has occurred since the date of the Official Statement which has the effect of causing the Official Statement (excluding the OS Excluded Information) to contain any untrue statement of a material fact or to omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements and information therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; (iii) the Commission has, and at the time of the Closing will have, full legal right, power and authority (A) to adopt the Resolution, (B) to sell and deliver the Series 2021 Bonds to the Underwriters pursuant to the Constitution and laws of the State, (C) to issue the Series 2021 Bonds, (D) to pledge the Toll Revenues to the payment of the Series 2021 Bonds and (E) to carry out and to consummate the transactions contemplated by, and to perform all of its obligations under, the Resolution, the Bond Documents, the Series 2021 Bonds and the Official Statement; (iv) the Commission has (A) duly 13 /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 authorized and approved the Official Statement, (B) duly authorized and approved the execution and delivery of, and performance by the Commission of its obligations under, the Series 2021 Bonds and the Bond Documents, (C) duly adopted the Bond Resolution and (D) duly authorized and approved the use of the proceeds of the sale of the Series 2021 Bonds, as contemplated by the Official Statement; (v) at or prior to the time and date of the Closing, the Series 2021 Bonds will have been duly executed and delivered by the Commission, and each of them and the Bond Documents will constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of the Commission enforceable against the Commission in accordance with their respective terms, except to the extent that the enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, arrangement, moratorium or other laws affecting the rights of creditors generally, equitable remedies, judicial discretion and the limitations on legal remedies against local transportation authorities in the State; (vi) the Resolution, the Bond Documents and the Series 2021 Bonds conform in all material respects to the descriptions thereof in the Preliminary Official Statement and the Official Statement; (vii) the financial data relating to the RCTC 91 Express Lanes and the financial statements of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes Fund contained in the Preliminary Official Statement and the Official Statement present fairly the financial condition and results of the operation of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes at the dates and for the periods therein specified and such financial data relating to the RCTC 91 Express Lanes and the financial statements of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes Fund contained in the Preliminary Official Statement and the Official Statement are presented in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a basis substantially consistent with that of the audited financial statements of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes Fund except as otherwise specifically noted in the Preliminary Official Statement and the Official Statement; (viii) no litigation of any nature is now pending or, to the best of the Commission's knowledge, threatened against the Commission in any court or before any governmental agency of competent jurisdiction: (A) restraining or enjoining, or seeking to restrain or enjoin, the issuance, sale, execution or delivery of the Series 2021 Bonds; or (B) in any way contesting or affecting (1) the validity or enforceability of the Series 2021 Bonds, or (2) any proceedings of or on behalf of the Commission taken with respect to the issuance or sale of the Series 2021 Bonds, or (3) adoption of the Resolution or the execution and delivery of the Bond Documents, or (4) the authority of the Commission to establish, impose and collect tolls on the Toll Road (as defined in the Indenture), or (5) the pledge of Revenues effected by the Indenture, as described in the Preliminary Official Statement and the Official Statement, or (6) the proceedings authorizing and approving the levy or collection of tolls on the Toll Road (as defined in the Indenture), or (7) the existence or powers of the Commission; or (C) in any manner questioning (1) the proceedings or authority for the issuance of the Series 2021 Bonds, or (2) any provision made or authorized for the payment of the Series 2021 Bonds, or (3) the existence or operations of the Commission, or (4) the power of the Commission to issue the Series 2021 Bonds, or (5) the power of the Commission to undertake any other transactions necessary in connection with this proposed financing; or (D) which would have a material adverse effect upon the operations of the Commission relating to the Series 2021 Bonds or to the contemplated use of the proceeds thereof; (ix) none of the Commission's proceedings or authority for the issuance, sale, execution and delivery of the Series 2021 Bonds, or the adoption of the Resolution as described in the Preliminary Official Statement and the Official Statement has been repealed, modified, amended, revoked or rescinded; (x) no approval, permit, consent or authorization of any governmental or public agency, authority or person having jurisdiction over the Commission not already obtained and no proceedings not already had are required in connection with the issuance and sale of the Series 2021 Bonds or the application of the proceeds of the sale thereof, or, except as described in the Preliminary Official Statement and the Official Statement, the performance by the Commission of its obligations under the Bond Documents and the Series 2021 Bonds; (xi) there is no material adverse change in the condition or affairs of the Commission that would make it unreasonable for the Underwriters or other purchasers of the Series 2021 Bonds to rely upon the Official Statement in connection with the resale of the Series 2021 Bonds, 14 /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 and the Underwriters are hereby authorized to distribute copies of the Official Statement in connection with the resale of the Series 2021 Bonds; and (xii) the Commission has complied with all the agreements and satisfied all the conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied at or prior to the date of issuance of the Series 2021 Bonds with respect to the issuance of the Series 2021 Bonds; (vii) A certificate, dated the Closing Date, signed by a duly authorized official of the Trustee, that: (A) the Trustee is a national banking association organized and existing under and by virtue of the laws of the United States of America, having the full power and being qualified to enter into the Indenture and the Escrow Agreements and perform its duties under the Indenture and the Escrow Agreements (together, the "Trustee Documents"); (B) the Trustee is duly authorized to enter into the Indenture and the Escrow Agreements and the Trustee has duly executed and delivered the Indenture and the Escrow Agreements; (C) the execution and delivery of the Indenture and compliance with the provisions on the Trustee's part contained in the Trustee Documents, will not conflict with or constitute a breach of or default under any law, administrative regulation, judgment, decree, material agreement or material instrument to which Trustee is a party or is otherwise subject (except that no representation, warranty or agreement is made with respect to any federal or state securities or blue sky laws or regulations), nor will any such execution, delivery, adoption or compliance result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or other security interest or encumbrance of any nature whatsoever upon any of the properties or assets held by the Trustee pursuant to the Indenture under the terms of any such law, administrative regulation, judgment, decree, material agreement or material instrument, except as provided by the Trustee Documents; (D) to the knowledge of the Trustee, it has not been served with any action; suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, at law or in equity, before or by any court, governmental agency, public board or body, nor is any such action or other proceeding threatened against the Trustee, as such but not in its individual capacity, affecting the existence of the Trustee, or the titles of its officers to their respective offices or seeking to prohibit, restrain or enjoin the collection of Toll Revenues to be applied to pay the principal, premium, if any, and interest on the Series 2021 Bonds, or the pledge thereof, or in any way contesting or affecting the validity or enforceability of the Indenture or the Escrow Agreements against the Trustee, or contesting the powers of the Trustee or its authority to enter into, adopt or perform its obligations under any of the foregoing, wherein an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding would materially adversely affect the validity or enforceability of the Indenture or the Escrow Agreements; and (E) the Trustee will apply the proceeds from the Series 2021 Bonds as provided in the Indenture; (viii) an opinion of counsel to the Trustee, addressed to the Underwriters, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representative, to the effect that the Trustee is a national banking association with due power and authority to execute the Indenture and the Escrow Agreements, that the Trustee has duly authenticated the Series 2021 Bonds and that the Indenture and the Escrow Agreements are in effect and are valid and binding upon the Trustee; 15 /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 (ix) a copy of the Official Statement, executed on behalf of the Commission by a person duly authorized to sign on behalf of the Commission; (x) a certified copy of the general resolution or resolutions of the Trustee authorizing the execution and delivery of the Indenture and the Series 2021 Bonds; (xi) certified copies of the resolution or resolutions of the Commission authorizing the execution and delivery of the Bond Documents; (xii) a true and correct copy of the Dealer Manager Agreement; (xiii) evidence that the TIFIA Obligations have been paid in full; (xiv) the opinion of Stradling Yocca Carlson & Rauth, a Professional Corporation, counsel to the Underwriters, dated the date of the Closing and addressed to the Underwriters, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representative; (xv) a copy of the Blue Sky Memorandum with respect to the Series 2021 Bonds, prepared by Underwriters' Counsel; (xvi) a copy of the Verification Report of Causey Demgen & Moore P.C.; (xvii) evidence that the Refunded 2013 Series A Bonds [and refunded series 2013 Series B Bonds] have been defeased (xviii) A tax certificate relating to the 2021 Tax -Exempt Bonds in form satisfactory to Bond Counsel and the Representative; (xix) A copy of the Notices of Sale required to be delivered to the California Debt Investment and Advisory Commission pursuant to Sections 8855(g) and 53583 of the California Government Code; (xx) Evidence that any ratings on the Series 2021 Bonds described in the Preliminary Official Statement and the Official Statement are in full force and effect as of the date of the Closing; (xxi) A copy of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes Investment Grade Updated Study — Investment Grade Study Refresh 2018," dated November 27, 2018, of Stantec Consulting Services Inc. (the "Traffic and Revenue Consultant")as supplemented by Stantec's Supplemental Letter dated [August] _, 2021 (together, the "Updated Study"), as set forth in Appendix B to the Official Statement; (xxii) A certificate of the Traffic and Revenue Consultant, executed by an authorized signatory of the Traffic and Revenue Consultant and dated the Closing Date, in the form set forth in Exhibit I; (xxiii) A copy of the Engineer's Technical Report ("Technical Report") of Parsons Transportation Group Inc. (the "Express Lanes Engineer"), as set forth in Appendix C to the Official Statement; 16 /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 (xxiv) A certificate of the Express Lanes Engineer, executed by an authorized signatory of the Express Lanes Engineer and dated the Closing Date, in the form set forth in Exhibit J; (xxv) A certificate of Cofiroute, executed by a duly authorized official of Cofiroute, to the effect that, to the best of such official's knowledge: (A) Cofiroute has full legal right, power and authority to execute and enter into the ORCOA and the Operations Services Agreement, and to carry out and to consummate the transactions contemplated by, and to perform all of its obligations thereunder; (B) Cofiroute has duly authorized and approved the execution and delivery of, and performance by Cofiroute of its obligations under the ORCOA and the Operations Services Agreement; (C) the ORCOA and the Operations Services Agreement have been duly executed and delivered by Cofiroute, and constitute the legal, valid and binding obligation of Cofiroute enforceable against Cofiroute in accordance with their terms, except to the extent that the enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, arrangement, moratorium or other laws affecting the rights of creditors generally, equitable remedies and judicial discretion; (D) no litigation of any nature is now pending or, to the best of Cofiroute's knowledge, threatened in any court or before any governmental agency of competent jurisdiction restraining or enjoining, or seeking to restrain or enjoin execution or delivery of the ORCOA or the Operations Services Agreement or in any way contesting or affecting the validity or enforceability of the ORCOA or the Operations Services Agreement; (E) no approval, permit, consent or authorization of any governmental or public agency, authority or person having jurisdiction over Cofiroute not already obtained and no proceedings not already had are required in connection with the execution and delivery of the ORCOA or the Operations Services Agreement, or the performance by Cofiroute of its obligations under the ORCOA or the Operations Services Agreement; and (F) Cofiroute is not aware of the existence of any event of default under the ORCOA or the Operations Services Agreement, or the occurrence of any event which by notice, the passage of time or otherwise would constitute any such event of default; (xxvi) An opinion of counsel to Cofiroute, addressed to the Commission and the Representative, in substantially the form set forth in Exhibit D hereto; (xxvii) A certificate of Kapsch, executed by a duly authorized official of Kapsch, to the effect that, to the best of such official's knowledge: (A) Kapsch has full legal right, power and authority to execute and enter into the Toll Services Provider Agreement, and to carry out and to consummate the transactions contemplated by, and to perform all of its obligations thereunder; (B) Kapsch has duly authorized and approved the execution and delivery of, and performance by Kapsch of its obligations under the Toll Services Provider Agreement; 17 /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 (C) the Toll Services Provider Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Kapsch, and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of Kapsch enforceable against Kapsch in accordance with its terms, except to the extent that the enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, arrangement, moratorium or other laws affecting the rights of creditors generally, equitable remedies and judicial discretion; (D) no litigation of any nature is now pending or, to the best of Kapsch's knowledge, threatened in any court or before any governmental agency of competent jurisdiction restraining or enjoining, or seeking to restrain or enjoin execution or delivery of the Toll Services Provider Agreement or in any way contesting or affecting the validity or enforceability of the Toll Services Provider Agreement; (E) no approval, permit, consent or authorization of any governmental or public agency, authority or person having jurisdiction over Kapsch not already obtained and no proceedings not already had are required in connection with the execution and delivery of the Toll Services Provider Agreement, or the performance by Kapsch of its obligations under the Toll Services Provider Agreement and (F) Kapsch is not aware of the existence of any event of default under the Toll Services Provider Agreement, or the occurrence of any event which by notice, the passage of time or otherwise would constitute any such event of default; (xxviii) An opinion of counsel to Kapsch, addressed to the Commission and the Representative, in substantially the form set forth in Exhibit E hereto (xxix) A copy of the Blanket Letter of Representation to DTC relating to the Series 2021 Bonds signed by DTC and the Commission; (xxx) An executed copy of the Continuing Disclosure Agreement; (xxxi) A copy of the report of Causey Demgen & Moore P.C., as to the accuracy of certain mathematical computations in connection with the refunding of the Toll Revenue Senior Lien Bonds, 2013 Series A; and (xxxii) Such additional certificates, legal opinions of Bond Counsel, Disclosure Counsel or other counsel and such other instruments or documents as Underwriters' Counsel, Disclosure Counsel or Bond Counsel reasonably request to evidence the truth and accuracy as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date of information contained in the Official Statement and the representations and warranties contained herein and in the Official Statement and the due satisfaction as or prior to the Closing Date of all conditions then to be satisfied in connection with the transaction contemplated hereby. 7. To the extent permitted by law, the Commission agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Underwriters and each person, if any, who controls (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or of Section 20 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) the Underwriters and the officers, agents and employees of the Underwriters (each such person, an "Indemnified Party") against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses arising out of any untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Preliminary Official Statement (other than of the POS Excluded Information) or the Official Statement (other than of the OS Excluded Information) or the omission to state in the Preliminary Official Statement (other than omissions in the 18 /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 POS Excluded Information) or the Official Statement (other than omissions in the OS Excluded Information) a material fact necessary to make the statements therein relating to the Commission, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The Commission shall not be liable for any settlement of any such action effected without its consent by any Indemnified Party, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, but if settled with the consent of the Commission or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff in any such action against the Commission or any Indemnified Party, the Commission agrees to indemnify and hold harmless such Indemnified Party to the extent provided herein. In case any claim shall be made or action brought against an Indemnified Party for which indemnity may be sought against the Commission, as provided above, the Underwriters shall promptly notify the Commission in writing setting forth the particulars of such claim or action and the Commission shall assume the defense thereof, including at its option the retaining of counsel acceptable to the Underwriters and including the payment of all expenses. The Indemnified Party shall not have the right to retain separate counsel unless (i) the Commission shall have specifically authorized the retaining of such counsel or (ii) the parties to such suit include the Indemnified Party and one or more legal defenses may be available to it which may not be available to the Commission, in which case the Commission shall not be entitled to assume the defense of the suit but the Underwriters shall bear the fees and expenses of such counsel. Each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to indemnify and hold harmless the Commission, its employees and its officers, but only with reference to liability in connection with false statements and information in the Preliminary Official Statement and the Official Statement furnished to the Commission in writing by such Underwriter for inclusion in the Preliminary Official Statement and the Official Statement. The Commission acknowledges that the only information provided by the Underwriters for inclusion in the Preliminary Official Statement was the information contained under the caption "UNDERWRITING" and the only information provided by the Underwriters for inclusion in the Official Statement was the principal amount, interest rates, prices and yields and redemption prices set forth on the inside cover of the Official Statement and the information contained under the caption "UNDERWRITING". 8. The Underwriters shall have the right to cancel their obligation hereunder to purchase the Series 2021 Bonds (and such cancellation shall not constitute a default hereunder by the Underwriters) by the Representative notifying you in writing of its election to do so between the date hereof and the Closing, if at any time hereafter and prior to the Closing: (i) any event occurring, or information becoming known that, in the reasonable judgment of the Representative, makes untrue any statement of a material fact contained in the Official Statement or results in an omission of a material fact necessary to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; or (ii) an amendment to the Constitution of the United States of America or by any legislation in or by the Congress of the United States of America or by the State of California, or the amendment of legislation pending as of the date of this Purchase Agreement in the Congress of the United States of America, or the recommendation to Congress or endorsement for passage (by press release, other form of notice or otherwise) of legislation by the President of the United States of America, the Treasury Department of the United States of America, the Internal Revenue Service or the Chairman or ranking minority member of the Committee on Finance of the United States Senate or the Committee on Ways and Means of the United States House of Representatives, or the proposal 19 /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 for consideration of legislation by either such Committee or by any member thereof, or the presentment of legislation for consideration as an option by either such Committee, or by the staff of the Joint Committee on Taxation of the Congress of the United States of America, or the favorable reporting for passage of legislation to either House of the Congress of the United States of America by a Committee of such House to which such legislation has been referred for consideration, or any decision of any federal or State of California court or any ruling or regulation (final, temporary or proposed) or official statement on behalf of the United States Treasury Department, the Internal Revenue Service or other federal or State of California authority materially adversely affecting, in the reasonable judgment of the Representative, the federal or State of California tax status of the Commission, or the status of the interest on bonds or notes or obligations of the general character of the 2021 Tax -Exempt Bonds; or (iii) any legislation, ordinance, rule or regulation shall be introduced in, or be enacted by any governmental body, depai tiiient or agency of the State of California, or a decision by any court of competent jurisdiction within the State of California or any court of the United States of America shall be rendered which, in the reasonable opinion of the Representative, materially adversely affects the market price or marketability of the Series 2021 Bonds; or (iv) legislation shall be enacted by the Congress of the United States of America, or a decision by a court of the United States of America shall be rendered, or a stop order, ruling, regulation or official statement by, or on behalf of, the Securities and Exchange Commission or any other governmental agency having jurisdiction of the subject matter shall be issued or made to the effect that the execution, delivery, offering or sale of obligations of the general character of the Series 2021 Bonds, or the execution, delivery, offering or sale of the Series 2021 Bonds, including all underlying obligations, as contemplated hereby or by the Official Statement, is in violation or would be in violation of, or that obligations of the general character of the Series 2021 Bonds, or the Series 2021 Bonds, are not exempt from registration under, any provision of the federal securities laws, including the Securities Act of 1933, as amended and as then in effect, or that the Indenture needs to be qualified under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended and as then in effect; or (v) the imposition by the New York Stock Exchange or other national securities exchange or any governmental authority or any material restrictions not now in force with respect to the Series 2021 Bonds or obligations of the general character of the Series 2021 Bonds or securities generally or the material increase of any such restrictions now in force, including those relating to the extension of credit by or the charge to the net capital requirements of, the Underwriters, which, in the reasonable opinion of the Representative, materially adversely affects the market price or marketability of the Series 2021 Bonds; or (vi) the declaration of a general banking moratorium by federal, New York or California authorities or a major financial crisis or a material disruption in commercial banking or securities settlement or clearances services shall have occurred, or the general suspension of trading or minimum or maximum prices for trading shall have been fixed and be in force or maximum ranges or prices for securities shall have been required and be in force on the New York Stock Exchange on any national securities exchange by a determination by that exchange or by order of the Securities and Exchange Commission or any other governmental agency having jurisdiction, which, in the reasonable opinion of the Representative, materially adversely affects the market price or marketability of the Series 2021 Bonds; or (vii) any new outbreak or escalation of hostilities, declaration by the United States of America of a national emergency or war or other calamity or crisis affecting the financial 20 /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 markets which, in the reasonable opinion of the Representative, materially adversely affects the market price or marketability of the Series 2021 Bonds; or (viii) the ratings on the Series 2021 Bonds as set forth in the Official Statement shall have been withdrawn or reduced, placed on credit watch, assigned a negative outlook or announced to be under review by a rating agency, which, in the Representative's reasonable opinion, materially adversely affects the market price or marketability of the Series 2021 Bonds; or (ix) the commencement of any action, suit or proceeding described in Section 5(i) hereof which, in the reasonable judgment of the Representative, materially adversely affects the market price of the Series 2021 Bonds; or (x) there shall be in force a general suspension of trading on the New York Stock Exchange; or (xi) a material adverse change has occurred or becomes known in the operations or finances of the Commission. 9. The Underwriters shall be under no obligation to pay and the Commission shall pay or cause to be paid from the proceeds of the Series 2021 Bonds or other funds available to it the expenses incident to the performance of the obligations of the Commission hereunder, including but not limited to (a) the cost of printing or engraving, and mailing or delivering the definitive Bonds and the Official Statement in reasonable quantities and all other documents or the cost of recording and filing such documents (other than as set forth in the next succeeding paragraph) prepared in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby; (b) the fees and disbursements of the Trustee, in connection with the execution, sale and delivery of the Series 2021 Bonds; (c) the fees and disbursements of the Bond Counsel, Disclosure Counsel, General Counsel, and any other experts or consultants retained by the Commission in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby; (d) the costs related to obtaining ratings on the Series 2021 Bonds; and (e) the fees and expenses of the Dealer Managers as set forth in the Dealer Manager Agreement. The Underwriters shall pay (a) California Debt and Investment Advisory Commission fees; (b) the cost of preparation and printing of any Blue Sky Memorandum to be used by them; (c) all advertising expenses in connection with the public offering of the Series 2021 Bonds; (d) the fees and expenses of Underwriters' Counsel; (e) CUSIP number costs; and (f) any fees assessed upon the Underwriters with respect to the Series 2021 Bonds by the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority. To the extent not otherwise reimbursed in -full by the Commission pursuant to the preceding paragraph of this Section, the Commission acknowledges that a portion of the Underwriters' discount is intended to reimburse the Underwriters for incidental expenses (including, but not limited to, transportation, lodging and meals of Commission and Underwriter personnel) incurred by the Underwriters (on their own behalf and/or on behalf of Underwriter personnel and Commission personnel and advisors, as applicable) in connection with the consummation of the transaction contemplated by this Purchase Agreement. 10. No covenant or agreement contained in this Purchase Agreement shall be deemed to be a covenant or agreement of any member, officer, agent or employee of the Commission nor shall such persons be liable personally under this Purchase Agreement or be subject to any personal liability or accountability solely by reason of the execution of this Purchase Agreement or solely by reason of the breach or attempted alleged breach hereof by the Commission. 21 /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 11. Any notice to be given to the Commission under this Purchase Agreement may be given by delivering the same to the office thereof c/o Riverside County Transportation Commission, *4080 Lemon Street, 3rd Floor, Riverside, CA 92501 or P.O. Box 12008, Riverside, California 92502, and any such notice to be given to the Representative or the Underwriters may be given by delivering the same to BofA Securities, Inc., 333 S. Hope Street, Suite 2310, Mail Code: CA9-193-23-04, Los Angeles, CA 90071, Attention: Kevin O'Brien. 12. The Commission hereby authorizes the Official Statement and the information therein contained to be used by the Underwriters in connection with the public sale of the Series 2021 Bonds. 13. This Purchase Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of California. 14. The representations and warranties of the Commission set forth in or made pursuant to this Purchase Agreement shall not be deemed to have been discharged, satisfied or otherwise rendered void by reason of the Closing or termination of this Purchase Agreement and regardless of any investigations or statements as to the results thereof made by or on behalf of the Underwriters and regardless of delivery of and payment for the Series 2021 Bonds. 15. This Purchase Agreement, when accepted by the Commission, shall constitute the entire agreement between the Commission and the Underwriters and is made solely for the benefit of the Commission and the Underwriters (including the successors of the Underwriters). No other person shall acquire or have any right hereunder by virtue hereof, except as provided herein. 16. This Purchase Agreement is made solely for the benefit of the Commission and the Underwriters (including the successors thereof), and no other person, partnership or association shall acquire or have any right hereunder or by virtue hereof. All representations and agreements by the Commission in this Purchase Agreement shall remain operative and in full force and effect except as otherwise provided herein, regardless of any investigations made by or on behalf of the Underwriters and shall survive the issuance of and payment of the Series 2021 Bonds. 17. This Purchase Agreement may be executed simultaneously in several counterparts each of which shall be an original and all of which shall constitute but one and the same instrument. 18. The Representative, in its sole discretion, may waive any condition or requirement imposed upon the Commission as set forth in this Purchase Agreement. 19. The Commission acknowledges and agrees that: (i) the primary role of the Underwriters, as underwriters, is to purchase securities, for resale to investors, in an arm's -length commercial transaction between the Commission and the Underwriters and that the Underwriters have financial and other interests that differ from those of the Commission; (ii) in connection therewith and with the discussions, undertakings and procedures leading up to the consummation of such transaction, the Underwriters are and have been acting solely as principals and are not acting as the municipal advisor, financial advisor, agent or fiduciary of the Commission; (iii) the Underwriters have not assumed an advisory or fiduciary responsibility in favor of the Commission with respect to the offering contemplated hereby or the discussions, undertakings and procedures leading thereto (irrespective of whether the Underwriters have provided other services or are currently providing other services to the * Street address is for non -postal delivery. P.O. Box for postal (US mail) delivery. 22 /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 Commission on other matters); and (iv) the Commission has consulted its own legal, municipal, financial and other advisors to the extent it has deemed appropriate. 20. This Purchase Agreement shall become effective upon the execution of the acceptance hereby by the Commission, and shall be valid and binding and enforceable as of the time of such acceptance. 21. The rights and obligations created by this Purchase Agreement shall not be subject to assignment by the Underwriters or the Commission without the prior written consent of the other parties hereto. 22. In case any one or more of the provisions, contained herein shall for any reason be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not effect any other provisions hereof. 23. The validity, interpretation, and performance of this Purchase Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of California. 23 /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 24. Each of the parties hereto agrees that the transaction consisting of this Purchase Agreement may be conducted by electronic means. Each party agrees, and acknowledges that it is such party's intent, that if such party signs this Purchase Agreement using an electronic signature, it is signing, adopting, and accepting this Purchase Agreement and that signing this Purchase Agreement using an electronic signature is the legal equivalent of having placed its handwritten signature on this Purchase Agreement on paper. Each party acknowledges that it is being provided with an electronic or paper copy of this Purchase Agreement in a usable format. Very truly yours, BOFA SECURITIES, INC., on behalf of itself and as Representative of the Underwriters By: Authorized Representative The foregoing is hereby agreed to and accepted as of the date first above written: RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION By: Authorized Representative 24 /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 EXHIBIT A UNDERWRITERS BofA Securities, Inc. Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC J.P. Morgan Securities LLC Siebert Williams Shank & Co., LLC Wells Fargo Bank, NA A-1 /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 EXHIBIT B MATURITY SCHEDULE Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series A (Federally Taxable) Maturity Date Principal (June 1) Amount Interest Rate Yield Price % Term Bonds due June 1, 2048 — Yield: % — Price: Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series B Maturity Date Principal (June 1) Amount Interest Rate Yield Price % Term Bonds due June 1, 2048 — Yield: % Price: % * 10% Test Maturities * * Hold -the -Price Maturities Toll Revenue Second Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series C Maturity Date Principal (June 1) Amount Interest Rate Yield Price $ % Term Bonds due June 1, 2048 — Yield: % — Price: % * 10% Test Maturities ** Hold -the -Price Maturities B-1 /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 REDEMPTION PROVISIONS Optional Redemption of 2021 Series A Senior Bonds. The 2021 Series A Senior Bonds are subject to redemption prior to their respective stated maturities, at the option of the Commission, from any source of available funds, as a whole or in part, on any date on or after June 1, 20 at the principal amount of 2021 Series A Senior Bonds called for redemption plus accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption, without premium. Optional Redemption of 2021 Series B Senior Bonds. The 2021 Series B Senior Bonds are subject to redemption prior to their respective stated maturities, at the option of the Commission, from any source of available funds, as a whole or in part, on any date on or after June 1, 20_ at the principal amount of 2021 Series B Senior Bonds called for redemption plus accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption, without premium. Optional Redemption of 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds. The 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds are subject to redemption prior to their respective stated maturities, at the option of the Commission, from any source of available funds, as a whole or in part, on any date on or after June 1, 20 at the principal amount of 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds called for redemption plus accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption, without premium. Mandatory Redemption of 2021 Series A Senior Bonds From Sinking Fund Installment. The 2021 Series A Senior Bonds maturing on June 1, 20_ (the "2021 Series A Senior Term Bonds") are subject to mandatory redemption prior to their respective stated maturities, in part, from Sinking Fund Installments on each June 1 a Sinking Fund Installment is due in the principal amount equal to the Sinking Fund Installment due on such date and at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued but unpaid interest to the redemption date, without premium. The Sinking Fund Installments for the 2021 Series A Senior Term Bond maturing on June 1, 20_ shall be due in the amounts and on the dates as follows: Sinking Fund Installment Dates (June 1) Sinking Fund Installments $ Final Maturity B-2 /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 Mandatory Redemption of 2021 Series B Senior Bonds From Sinking Fund Installment. The 2021 Series B Senior Bonds maturing on June 1, 20_ (the "2021 Series B Senior Term Bonds") are subject to mandatory redemption prior to their respective stated maturities, in part, from Sinking Fund Installments on each June 1 a Sinking Fund Installment is due in the principal amount equal to the Sinking Fund Installment due on such date and at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued but unpaid interest to the redemption date, without premium. The Sinking Fund Installments for the 2021 Series B Senior Term Bond maturing on June 1, 20_ shall be due in the amounts and on the dates as follows: Sinking Fund Installment Dates (June 1) Sinking Fund Installments $ * Final Maturity Mandatory Redemption of 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds From Sinking Fund Installment. The 2021 Series C Second Lien Bonds maturing on June 1, 20_ (the "2021 Series C Second Lien Term Bonds") are subject to mandatory redemption prior to their respective stated maturities, in part, from Sinking Fund Installments on each June 1 a Sinking Fund Installment is due in the principal amount equal to the Sinking Fund Installment due on such date and at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued but unpaid interest to the redemption date, without premium. The Sinking Fund Installments for the 2021 Series C Second Lien Term Bond maturing on June 1, 20 shall be due in the amounts and on the dates as follows: Sinking Fund Installment Dates (June 1) Sinking Fund Installments $ * Final Maturity B-3 /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 EXHIBIT C OPINION OF GENERAL COUNSEL TO THE COMMISSION October , 2021 Riverside County Transportation Commission 4080 Lemon Street Riverside, CA 92501 BofA Securities Inc., as Representative and as Dealer Manager 333 S. Hope Street Los Angeles, CA 90071 Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC, as Dealer Manager 2121 Avenue of the Stars, Suite 2600 Los Angeles, CA 90067 $ Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series A (Federally Taxable) Ladies and Gentlemen: $ Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series B $ Toll Revenue Second Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series C We serve as general counsel for the Riverside County Transportation Commission (the "Commission"). This opinion is being delivered in connection with the issuance by the Commission of Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series A (Tax -Exempt), its Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series B (Federally Taxable) and its Toll Revenue Second Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series A (Tax -Exempt) (collectively the "Series 2021 Bonds"). The Series 2021 Bonds are being sold on the date hereof pursuant to a Bond Purchase Agreement, dated , 2021 (the "Bond Purchase Agreement"), between the Commission and BofA Securities, Inc., as representative (the "Representative"), acting on behalf of itself, Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC, J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, Siebert Williams Shank & Co., LLC and Wells Fargo Bank, NA (collectively, the "Underwriters"). Unless otherwise defined herein or the context otherwise requires, the capitalized terms used herein shall have the respective meanings ascribed thereto in the Bond Purchase Agreement. In this connection, we have reviewed the Constitution and the laws of the State of California and certain proceedings taken by the Commission in connection with execution and delivery of the following agreements (collectively, the "Commission Documents"): 1. the Bond Purchase Agreement; C-1 /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 2. the Continuing Disclosure Agreement with Digital Assurance Certification L.L.C., dated as of October 1, 2021 (the "Continuing Disclosure Agreement"); 3. the Master Indenture, dated as of June 1, 2013 (the "Master Indenture"), by and between the Commission and the Trustee, as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of June 1, 2013 (the "First Supplemental Indenture"), the Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of June 1, 2013 (the "Second Supplemental Indenture"), the Third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of October 1, 2021 (the "Third Supplemental Indenture"), and the Fourth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of October 1, 2021 (the "Fourth Supplemental Indenture" and, together with the Master Indenture, the First Supplemental Indenture, the Second Supplemental Indenture and the Third Supplemental Indenture, the "Indenture"), by and between the Commission and the Trustee; 4. the Escrow Agreements dated as of October 1, 2021 (the "Escrow Agreements") between the Commission and U.S. Bank National Association, as escrow agent (the "Escrow Agent"); 5. the SR -91 Express Lanes Operating Agreement, dated May 24, 2013, as amended, including as amended by Amendment No. 5 dated July 1, 2019, by and among the Commission, OCTA and Cofiroute USA LLC ("Cofiroute") (the "ORCOA"); 6. the OCTA/RCTC and Cofiroute Agreement for Back Office Systems and Customer Service Center Operations Services, dated January 28, 2020, between RCTC and Cofiroute; 7. the Toll Services Provider Agreement, dated January 26, 2017, between the Commission and Kapsch Inc. ("Kapsch") (the "Toll Services Provider Agreement"); and 8. the Dealer Manager Agreement, dated September , 2021 (the "Dealer Manager Agreement"), among the Commission and BofA Securities, Inc. and Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC, as dealer managers. In connection with this opinion, we have examined (i) the Commission Documents and (ii) such other records, documents, certificates, opinions, and other matters as are in our judgment necessary or appropriate to enable us to render the opinions expressed herein. As to relevant factual matters, we have relied upon, among other things, the factual representations contained in the Commission Documents. We have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals and the conformity with originals of all documents submitted to us as copies. To the extent the Commission's obligations depend on the enforceability of the Bond Documents against the other parties thereto, we have assumed that the Bond Documents are enforceable against such other parties. We express no opinion with respect to any indemnification, contribution, lien priority or choice of law provisions contained in the foregoing documents. As used in this opinion, the phrase "current actual knowledge" means knowledge as we have obtained from (i) the incumbency and signature certificate of the Commission; (ii) the representations and warranties contained in each closing certificate of the Commission; and (iii) knowledge of facts or C-2 /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 other information currently known to lawyers in our firm who have performed legal services for the Commission. From such examination, on the basis of our reliance upon the assumptions in this opinion and our consideration of those questions of law we considered relevant, and subject to the limitations and qualifications in this opinion, as of the date hereof we are of the opinion that: (1) The Commission is a county transportation commission duly organized under the laws of the State. (2) The Resolutions and other approving actions of the Commission approving and authorizing the execution and delivery of the Commission Documents by the Commission (the "Resolutions") were duly adopted or taken at meetings of the Commission, which were called and held pursuant to law and with all public notice required by law and at which a quorum was present and acting at the time of adoption. (3) To our current actual knowledge, there is no action, suit, proceeding or investigation at law or in equity before or by any court, public board or body of competent jurisdiction, pending or threatened against the Commission, to restrain or enjoining the enforcement of the Bond Documents or in any way contesting the validity of the Bonds or the Commission Documents. (4) The execution and delivery of the Series 2021 Bonds by the officer executing the same and the Commission Documents by the Commission, the adoption of the Resolutions, and compliance by the Commission with the provisions of the foregoing, as appropriate, under the circumstances contemplated thereby, to our current actual knowledge, does not and will not conflict with or constitute on the part of the Commission a breach or default under any agreement or other instrument to which the Commission is a party or by which it is bound (and of which we are reasonably aware) or any existing law, regulation, court order or consent decree to which the Commission is subject. (5) The Commission Documents have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Commission and, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the other parties thereto, the Commission Documents constitute legal, valid and binding agreements of the Commission, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, subject in each case to laws relating to bankruptcy, insolvency or other laws affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights generally and the application of equitable principles if equitable remedies are sought. (6) Except as described in the Official Statement, no authorization, approval, consent, or other order of the State or any other governmental authority or agency within the State having jurisdiction over the Commission is required for the valid authorization, execution, delivery and performance by the Commission of the Commission Documents which has not been obtained. (7) Without having undertaken to determine independently the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the statements contained in the Tender/Exchange Documents (as defined in the Dealer Manager Agreement) and the Official Statement and based upon the information made available to us in the course of our participation in the preparation of the Official Statement as general counsel for the Commission, nothing has come to our attention which would cause us to believe that the Tender/Exchange Documents and the Official Statement (except for the financial statements and other financial and statistical data included therein, forecasts, projections, estimates, assumptions and expressions of opinion, statements relating to information under the caption "INFORMATION C-3 /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 CONCERNING OFFERING RESTRICTIONS IN CERTAIN JURISDICTIONS OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES," statements relating to DTC, Cede & Co., Clearstream and Euroclear and the book - entry system and global clearing system and statements contained in in Appendices A, B, C, G and H thereto, as to which we express no opinion) as of the date thereof and as of the Closing Date, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. (8) The Commission has full legal right, power and authority to maintain and operate or cause to be maintained and operated the toll collection facilities of the Toll Road as and to the extent described in the Official Statement and the Bond Documents. (9) Under the laws of the State of California, the Commission's authority to determine, fix, impose and collect tolls on the Toll Road (as defined in the Indenture) is not subject to the regulatory jurisdiction of any local, regional, State or federal regulatory authority. (10) Except as disclosed in the Preliminary Official Statement and the Official Statement, to our current actual knowledge, there is no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, at law or in equity before or by any court, government agency or public board or body, pending or, to the our current actual knowledge, threatened, which may affect the existence of the Commission or the titles of its officers to their respective offices, or which may materially affect or which seeks to prohibit, restrain or enjoin the sale, issuance or delivery of the Series 2021 Bonds or the collection of Revenues pledged or to be pledged to pay the principal of and interest on the Series 2021 Bonds, or which in any way contests or affects the validity or enforceability of the Commission Documents or which contests the power of the Commission or any authority or proceedings for the issuance, sale or delivery of the Series 2021 Bonds, the execution or delivery of the Bond Documents, the operation of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes as described in the Official Statement, wherein an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding would materially adversely affect the validity or enforceability of the Commission Documents. This opinion may be relied on by you only in connection with the issuance of the Series 2021 Bonds. It may not be used or relied upon for any other purpose or by any other person, nor may copies be delivered to any other person, without in each instance our prior written consent; provided however that it may be included in the transcript of record of proceedings relating to the issuance of the Series 2021 Bonds. This opinion is expressly limited to the matters set forth above, and we render no opinion, whether by implication or otherwise, as to any other matters. This letter speaks only as of the date hereof and we assume no obligation to update or supplement this opinion to reflect any facts or circumstances that arise after the date of this opinion and come to our attention, or any future changes in laws. The opinions expressed herein are based on our analysis of existing laws, regulations, rules and court decisions and cover certain matters not directly addressed by such authorities. Such opinions may be affected by actions taken or omitted or thence occurring after the date hereof. We have not undertaken to determine, or to inform any person, whether any such actions or events occur. We do not express herein any opinion as to any matter governed by any laws other than the laws of the State of California or the laws of the United States of America. Respectfully submitted, C-4 /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 EXHIBIT D OPINION OF COUNSEL TO COFIROUTE Riverside County Transportation Commission 4080 Lemon Street, 3rd Floor Riverside, California 92501 BofA Securities Inc., as Representative RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION $ Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series A (Federally Taxable) Ladies and Gentlemen: $ Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series B $ Toll Revenue Second Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series C This opinion is being delivered in connection with the issuance of bonds of the Riverside County Transportation Commission (the "Commission"), of Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series A (Federally Taxable), its Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series B and its Toll Revenue Second Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series C (collectively the "Series 2021 Bonds"). The Series 2021 Bonds are being sold on the date hereof pursuant to a Bond Purchase Agreement, dated , 2021 (the "Bond Purchase Agreement"), between the Commission BofA Securities, Inc., as representative (the "Representative"), acting on behalf of itself, Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC, J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, Siebert Williams Shank & Co., LLC and Wells Fargo Bank, NA (collectively, the "Underwriters"). We have served as counsel to Cofiroute USA LLC ("Cofiroute") in connection with the execution and delivery of the SR -91 Express Lanes Operating Agreement, dated May 24, 2013, as amended, including as amended by Amendment No. 5, dated July 1, 2019 by and among the Commission, OCTA and Cofiroute (the "ORCOA") and the OCTA/RCTC and Cofiroute Agreement for Back Office Systems and Customer Service Center Operations Services, dated January 28, 2020, between RCTC and Cofiroute (the "Operations Services Agreement"). In connection with this opinion, we have examined (i) the ORCOA and the Operations Services Agreement and (ii) such other records, documents, certificates, opinions, and other matters as are in our judgment necessary or appropriate to enable us to render the opinions expressed herein. As to relevant factual matters, we have relied upon, among other things, the factual representations contained in the ORCOA and the Operations Services Agreement. We have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals and the conformity with originals of all documents submitted to us as copies. From such examination, on the basis of our reliance upon the assumptions in this opinion and our consideration of those questions of law we considered relevant, and subject to the limitations and D-1 /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 qualifications in this opinion, we are of the opinion that: 1. Cofiroute is a limited liability company created and existing under the laws of the [[State of California]]. 2. The ORCOA and the Operations Services Agreement have been duly authorized, and duly executed and delivered by Cofiroute and constitute the legally valid and binding obligations of Cofiroute enforceable against Cofiroute in accordance with their terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent conveyance and other laws relating to or affecting creditors' rights generally, to general principles of equity, and to the exercise of judicial discretion in appropriate cases. 3. The execution and delivery by Cofiroute of the ORCOA and the Operations Services Agreement, do not conflict with or constitute a breach of or default under any California constitutional provision, law, administrative regulation, judgment or court decree that we have, in the exercise of customary professional diligence, recognized as applicable to Cofiroute and the transactions contemplated by the ORCOA or the Operations Services Agreement, or, to our knowledge, any loan agreement, indenture, bond, note, resolution, agreement or other instrument to which Cofiroute is a party, with respect to which such conflict, breach or default would materially adversely affect the ability of Cofiroute to perform its obligations under the ORCOA or the Operations Services Agreement. We express no opinion with respect to any indemnification, contribution, liquidated damages, penalty (including any remedy deemed to constitute a penalty), arbitration, judicial reference, choice of law, choice of forum, choice of venue, severability or waiver provisions contained in the ORCOA or the Operations Services Agreement. The law covered by this opinion is limited to the present law of the State of California. We express no opinion as to the laws of any other jurisdiction. This opinion may be relied on by you only in connection with the issuance of the Series 2021 Bonds. It may not be used or relied upon for any other purpose or by any other person, nor may copies be delivered to any other person, without in each instance our prior written consent; provided however that it may be included in the transcript of record of proceedings relating to the issuance of the Series 2021 Bonds. This opinion is expressly limited to the matters set forth above, and we render no opinion, whether by implication or otherwise, as to any other matters. This letter speaks only as of the date hereof and we assume no obligation to update or supplement this opinion to reflect any facts or circumstances that arise after the date of this opinion and come to our attention, or any future changes in laws. Respectfully submitted, [COUNSEL TO COFIROUTE] D-2 /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 EXHIBIT E OPINION OF COUNSEL TO KAPSCH Riverside County Transportation Commission 4080 Lemon Street, 3rd Floor Riverside, California 92501 BofA Securities, Inc., as Representative Los Angeles, California RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION $ $ Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series A (Federally Taxable) 2021 Series B $ Toll Revenue Second Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series C Ladies and Gentlemen: This opinion is being delivered in connection with the issuance of bonds of the Riverside County Transportation Commission (the "Commission"), of Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series A (Federally Taxable), its Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series B and its Toll Revenue Second Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series C (collectively the "Series 2021 Bonds"). The Series 2021 Bonds are being sold on the date hereof pursuant to a Bond Purchase Agreement, dated , 2021 (the "Bond Purchase Agreement"), between the Commission BofA Securities, Inc., as representative (the "Representative"), acting on behalf of itself, Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC, J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, Siebert Williams Shank & Co., LLC and Wells Fargo Bank, NA (collectively, the "Underwriters"). We have served as counsel to Kapsch USA LLC ("Kapsch") in connection with the execution and delivery of the Toll Services Provider Agreement, dated January 26, 2017, by and between the Commission and Kapsch (the "Toll Services Provider Agreement"). In connection with this opinion, we have examined (i) the Toll Services Provider Agreement and (ii) such other records, documents, certificates, opinions, and other matters as are in our judgment necessary or appropriate to enable us to render the opinions expressed herein. As to relevant factual matters, we have relied upon, among other things, the factual representations contained in the Toll Services Provider Agreement. We have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals and the conformity with originals of all documents submitted to us as copies. From such examination, on the basis of our reliance upon the assumptions in this opinion and our consideration of those questions of law we considered relevant, and subject to the limitations and qualifications in this opinion, we are of the opinion that: 1. Kapsch is a limited liability company created and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware. E-1 /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 2. The Toll Services Provider Agreement has been duly authorized, and duly executed and delivered by Kapsch and constitutes the legally valid and binding obligation of Kapsch enforceable against Kapsch in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent conveyance and other laws relating to or affecting creditors' rights generally, to general principles of equity, and to the exercise of judicial discretion in appropriate cases. 3. The execution and delivery by Kapsch of the Toll Services Provider Agreement, do not conflict with or constitute a breach of or default under any California constitutional provision, law, administrative regulation, judgment or court decree that we have, in the exercise of customary professional diligence, recognized as applicable to Kapsch and the transactions contemplated by the Toll Services Provider Agreement, or, to our knowledge, any loan agreement, indenture, bond, note, resolution, agreement or other instrument to which Kapsch is a party, with respect to which such conflict, breach or default would materially adversely affect the ability of Kapsch to perform its obligations under the Toll Services Provider Agreement. We express no opinion with respect to any indemnification, contribution, liquidated damages, penalty (including any remedy deemed to constitute a penalty), arbitration, judicial reference, choice of law, choice of forum, choice of venue, severability or waiver provisions contained in the Toll Services Provider Agreement. The law covered by this opinion is limited to the present law of the State of California. We express no opinion as to the laws of any other jurisdiction. This opinion may be relied on by you only in connection with the issuance of the Series 2021 Bonds. It may not be used or relied upon for any other purpose or by any other person, nor may copies be delivered to any other person, without in each instance our prior written consent; provided however that it may be included in the transcript of record of proceedings relating to the issuance of the Series 2021 Bonds. This opinion is expressly limited to the matters set forth above, and we render no opinion, whether by implication or otherwise, as to any other matters. This letter speaks only as of the date hereof and we assume no obligation to update or supplement this opinion to reflect any facts or circumstances that arise after the date of this opinion and come to our attention, or any future changes in laws. Respectfully submitted, [COUNSEL TO KAPSCH] E-2 /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 EXHIBIT F ISSUE PRICE CERTIFICATE IFOR1VI OF REPRESENTATIVE ISSUE PRICE CERTIFICATE] $ Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series B $ Toll Revenue Second Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series C ISSUE PRICE CERTIFICATE The undersigned, BofA Securities, Inc., for itself and as representative of Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC, J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, Siebert Williams Shank & Co., LLC and Wells Fargo Bank, NA (the "Underwriting Group"), hereby certifies as set forth below with respect to the sale and issuance of the above -captioned bonds (the "Bonds"). 1. Sale of the General Rule Maturities. As of the date of this certificate, for each Maturity of the General Rule Maturities, the first price at which at least 10% of such Maturity was sold to the Public is the respective price listed in Schedule A. 2. [Initial Offering Price of the Hold -the -Offering -Price Maturities. (a) The Underwriting Group offered the Hold -the -Offering -Price Maturities to the Public for purchase at the respective initial offering prices listed in Schedule A (the "Initial Offering Prices") on or before the Sale Date. A copy of the pricing wire or equivalent communication for the Bonds is attached to this certificate as Schedule B. (b) As set forth in the Bond Purchase Contract, dated , 2021, by and between the Underwriting Group and the Commission, the Underwriting Group has agreed in writing that: (i) for each Maturity of the Hold -the -Offering -Price Maturities, they would neither offer nor sell any of the unsold Bonds of such Maturity to any person at a price or prices that is/are higher than the Initial Offering Price for such Maturity during the Holding Period for such Maturity (the "hold -the - offering -price rule"); and (ii) any selling group agreement shall contain the agreement of each dealer who is a member of the selling group, and any third party distribution agreement shall contain the agreement of each broker -dealer who is a party to the third party distribution agreement, to comply with the hold -the -offering -price rule. Pursuant to such agreement, no Underwriter (as defined below) has offered or sold any unsold Maturity of the Hold -the -Offering -Price Maturities at a price that is higher than the respective Initial Offering Price for that Maturity of the Bonds during the Holding Period.] 3. Defined Terms. (a) General Rule Maturities means those Maturities of the Bonds listed in Schedule A hereto as the "General Rule Maturities." (b) [Hold -the -Offering -Price Maturities means those Maturities of the Bonds listed in Schedule A hereto as the "Hold -the -Offering -Price Maturities." F-1 /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 (c) Holding Period means, with respect to a Hold -the -Offering -Price Maturity, the period starting on the Sale Date and ending on the earlier of (i) the close of the fifth business day after the Sale Date ( , 2021), or (ii) the date on which the Underwriting Group has sold at least 10% of such Hold -the -Offering -Price Maturity to the Public at prices that are no higher than the Initial Offering Price for such Hold -the -Offering -Price Maturity.] (d) Commission means the Riverside County Transportation Commission. (e) Maturity means Bonds with the same credit and payment terms. Bonds with different maturity dates, or Bonds with the same maturity date but different stated interest rates, are treated as separate maturities. (f) Public means any person (including an individual, trust, estate, partnership, association, company, or corporation) other than an Underwriter or a related party to an Underwriter. The term "related party" for purposes of this certificate generally means any two or more persons who have greater than 50 percent common ownership, directly or indirectly. (g) Sale Date means the first day on which there is a binding contract in writing for the sale of a Maturity of the Bonds. The Sale Date of the Bonds is , 2021. (h) Underwriter means: (i) any person that agrees pursuant to a written contract with the Commission (or with the lead underwriter to form an underwriting syndicate) to participate in the initial sale of the Bonds to the Public; and (ii) any person that agrees pursuant to a written contract directly or indirectly with a person described in clause (i) of this paragraph to participate in the initial sale of the Bonds to the Public (including a member of a selling group or a party to a third party distribution agreement participating in the initial sale of the Bonds to the Public). The representations set forth in this certificate are limited to factual matters only. Nothing in this certificate represents the Underwriting Group's interpretation of any laws, including specifically Sections 103 and 148 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the Treasury Regulations thereunder. The undersigned understands that the foregoing information will be relied upon by the Commission with respect to certain of the representations set forth in the Tax Certificate and with respect to compliance with the federal income tax rules affecting the Bonds, and by Orrick, Herrington & Sutcliffe LLP in connection with rendering its opinion that the interest on the Bonds is excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes, the preparation of the Internal Revenue Service Form 8038-G, and other federal income tax advice that it may give to the Commission from time to time relating to the Bonds. F-2 /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 The certification set forth in Paragraph 1 hereof is not necessarily based on personal knowledge, but in certain cases based on reasonable inquiry conducted and institutional knowledge regarding the matters set forth in Paragraph 1. In certain cases, the undersigned is relying on representations made by the other members of the Underwriting Group, such representations believed to be true based on the contractual obligation between the parties to accurately provide this information, and supported by the undersigned's reasonable inquiry conducted and institutional knowledge. BOFA SECURITIES, INC. By: Name: Dated: October _, 2021 F-3 /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 Schedule A SALE PRICES OF THE GENERAL RULE MATURITIES [AND INITIAL OFFERING PRICES OF THE HOLD -THE -OFFERING -PRICE MATURITIES] $ Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series B Maturity Date Principal (June 1) Amount Interest Rate Yield Price $ * 10% Test Maturities * * Hold -the -Price Maturities % Term Bonds due June 1, 2048 — Yield: % — Price: $ Toll Revenue Second Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series C Maturity Date Principal (June 1) Amount Interest Rate Yield Price % $ % Term Bonds due June 1, 2048 — Yield: % — Price: % * 10% Test Maturities * * Hold -the -Price Maturities Schedule A /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 Schedule B PRICING WIRE OR EQUIVALENT COMMUNICATION (Attached) Schedule B /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 Schedule C FORM OF UNDERWRITER CERTIFICATE $ $ Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, Toll Revenue Second Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series B 2021 Series C The undersigned, on behalf of [UW FULL NAME] ("[UW DEFINED NAME]"), hereby certifies as set forth below with respect to the sale and issuance of the above -captioned obligations (the "Bonds"). 1. Initial Offering Price of the Hold -the -Offering -Price Maturities. (a) [UW DEFINED NAME] and any broker -dealer who is participating in the initial sale of the Bonds as a party to a retail distribution agreement with [UW DEFINED NAME] (if any) each offered the Hold -the -Offering Price Maturities to the Public for purchase at the respective initial offering prices listed in Schedule A (the "Initial Offering Prices") to the Issue Price Certificate of BofA Securities, Inc., as representative, relating to the Bonds, to which this certificate is attached as [part of ] Schedule C on or before the Sale Date. (b) Neither [UW DEFINED NAME] nor any broker -dealer who is participating in the initial sale of the Bonds as a party to a retail distribution agreement with [UW DEFINED NAME] (if any) has offered or sold any Maturity of the Hold -the -Offering Price Maturities allocated to [UW DEFINED NAME] identified in Schedule A-1 attached hereto at a price that is higher than the respective Initial Offering Price for that Maturity of the Bonds during the Holding Period. [UW DEFINED NAME] has not entered into a retail distribution agreement or other written contract directly or indirectly to participate in the initial sale of any of the Bonds to the Public [other than] [NAME OF ANY FIRM WITH WHICH [UW DEFINED NAME] HAS A RETAIL DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT]. 2. Defined Terms. (a) Hold -the -Offering -Price Maturities means those Maturities of the Bonds where issue price was established under Treasury Regulations § 1.148-1(f)(2)(ii), as shown in Schedule A hereto as the "Hold -the -Offering -Price Maturities." (b) Holding Period means, with respect to a Hold -the -Offering -Price Maturity, the period starting on the Sale Date and ending on the earlier of (i) the close of the fifth business day after the Sale Date, or (ii) the date on which the underwriters have sold at least 10% of such Hold -the -Offering - Price Maturity to the Public at prices that are no higher than the Initial Offering Price for such Hold - the -Offering -Price Maturity. (c) Maturity means Bonds with the same credit and payment terms. Bonds with different maturity dates, or Bonds with the same maturity date but different lien levels, stated interest rates or CUSIP identification numbers, are treated as separate maturities. (d) Public means any person (including an individual, trust, estate, partnership, association, company, or corporation) other than an underwriter or a Related Party to an underwriter. Schedule C /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 (e) Related Party means any entity if an underwriter and the entity are subject, directly or indirectly, to (i) more than 50% common ownership of the voting power or the total value of their stock, if both entities are corporations (including direct ownership by one corporation of another), (ii) more than 50% common ownership of their capital interests or profits interests, if both entities are partnerships (including direct ownership by one partnership of another), or (iii) more than 50% common ownership of the value of the outstanding stock of the corporation or the capital interests or profit interests of the partnership, as applicable, if one entity is a corporation and the other entity is a partnership (including direct ownership of the applicable stock or interests by one entity of the other). (f) Sale Date means the first day on which there is a binding contract in writing for the sale of a Maturity of the Bonds. The Sale Date of the Bonds is [October _], 2021. (g) underwriter means (i) any person that agrees pursuant to a written contract with the Commission (or with the lead underwriter(s) for the Bonds to form an underwriting syndicate) to participate in the initial sale of the Bonds to the Public, and (ii) any person that agrees pursuant to a written contract directly or indirectly with a person described in clause (i) of this paragraph to participate in the initial sale of the Bonds to the Public (including a member of a selling group or a party to a retail distribution agreement participating in the initial sale of the Bonds to the Public). The undersigned understands that the foregoing information will be relied upon by the Commission with respect to certain of the representations set forth in the Tax Certificate to which this Certificate is attached and with respect to compliance with the federal income tax rules affecting the Bonds, and by Orrick Herrington & Sutcliffe LLP, as bond counsel to the Commission, in connection with rendering its opinion that the interest on the Bonds is excludable from gross income for federal income tax purposes, the preparation of Internal Revenue Service Form 8038, and other federal income tax advice it may give to the Commission from time to time relating to the Bonds. [UW DEFINED NAME] is certifying only as to facts in existence on the date hereof. Nothing herein represents [UW DEFINED NAME]'s interpretation of any laws; in particular the Treasury Regulations under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, or the application of any laws to these facts. [UW FULL NAME], as Underwriter By: Title: Dated: [October ], 2021 Schedule C /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 Exhibit G Certificate of the Traffic and Revenue Consultant Relating to the Preliminary Official Statement [POS Date] Riverside County Transportation Commission 4080 Lemon Street, 3rd Floor Riverside, CA 92502 BofA Securities, Inc. Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC J.P. Morgan Securities LLC Siebert Williams Shank & Co., LLC Wells Fargo Bank, NA Dear Ladies and Gentlemen: This certificate is furnished in connection with the Riverside County Transportation Commission's (the "Commission") sale of its 2021 Series A (Federally Taxable), Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series B (Tax -Exempt), Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds and 2021 Series C (Tax -Exempt), Toll Revenue Second Lien Refunding Bonds ("the Bonds") in the aggregate principal amount of $ , as more fully described in the Preliminary Official Statement of the Commission relating to the Bonds, dated September _, 2021 (the "Preliminary Official Statement"). Stantec Consulting Services Inc. ("Stantec") has been retained by the Commission to prepare the "RCTC 91 Express Lanes Investment Grade Traffic and Revenue Study — Investment Grade Study Refresh 2018," dated November 27, 2018 (the "Investment Grade Study Refresh"), as supplemented by Stantec's Bringdown Letter dated [August] , 2021 (the "Bringdown Letter," and together with the Investment Grade Study Refresh, the "Updated Study") which are attached in the Preliminary Official Statement as APPENDIX B-1 and APPENDIX B-2, respectively. By the undersigned, Stantec hereby confirms its prior consent to the use of the information contained in the Updated Study in the preparation of the Preliminary Official Statement, to references to Stantec in the Preliminary Official Statement and to the inclusion of the Updated Study in APPENDIX B-1 and APPENDIX B-2 of the Preliminary Official Statement. The Report was prepared by qualified representatives of Stantec on the basis of information provided to Stantec by representatives of the Commission and the review of such other materials and research as such representatives of Stantec deemed relevant in preparing the Updated Study. Nothing has come to the attention of the undersigned or, to the best of the knowledge of the undersigned, to the attention of any other representatives of Stantec who prepared the Updated Study, which would cause the undersigned or such other representatives of Stantec to believe that the Updated Study was as of its date or as of the date hereof inaccurate in any material respect. In Stantec's opinion, the assumptions underlying the projections contained in the Updated Study provide a reasonable basis for the revenue projections shown in the Updated Study. However, any financial projection is subject to uncertainties. Inevitably, some assumptions used to develop the G-1 /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 projections will not be realized, and unanticipated events and circumstances may occur. Therefore, Stantec cannot provide any form of assurance that the projections will be achieved. There are likely to be differences between the projections and actual results, and those differences may be material. Because of these uncertainties, Stantec makes no guaranty or warranty with respect to the projections disclosed in the Updated Study. This certificate is provided solely to meet the requirements of the agreement between Stantec and the Commission (the "Consulting Agreement"). Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to create any third party beneficiary status to the Consulting Agreement. Stantec has no responsibility to update the Updated Study for events and circumstances occurring after the date of the Updated Study. This certificate is not to be included in the Preliminary Official Statement or any other public offering document to be issued in connection with the Bonds. The undersigned has reviewed references to the information in the Updated Study and Stantec, set forth under the headings "INTRODUCTION — Traffic and Revenue Study", "RCTC 91 EXPRESS LANES", "OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE OF THE RCTC 91 EXPRESS LANES", "TRAFFIC AND REVENUE ESTIMATES", "PROJECTED CASH FLOW AND DEBT SERVICE COVERAGE", and "RISK FACTORS" in the Preliminary Official Statement, has compared such information to the information appearing in the Updated Study and has found such information to be consistent. We would like to thank the Riverside County Transportation Commission staff for all of their assistance in the preparation of this analysis. Regards, Richard J. Gobeille, P.E. Senior Principal Stantec Consulting Services Inc. Schedule C /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 Exhibit H Certificate of the Express Lanes Engineer Relating to the Preliminary Official Statement $ Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series A (Federally Taxable) $ $ Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series B Toll Revenue Second Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series C [POS Date] This certificate is furnished in connection with the Riverside County Transportation Commission's (the "Commission") sale of its 2021 Series A (Federally Taxable), Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series B (Tax -Exempt), Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds and 2021 Series C (Tax -Exempt), Toll Revenue Second Lien Refunding Bonds ("the Bonds") as more fully described in the Preliminary Official Statement of the Commission relating to the Bonds, dated September _, 2021 (the "Preliminary Official Statement"). Parsons Transportation Group Inc., ("Parsons") has been retained by the Commission to prepare the "RCTC 91 Express Lanes Engineers Technical Report, dated September , 2021 (the "ETR ") which is attached in the Preliminary Official Statement as APPENDIX C. By the undersigned, Parsons hereby confirms its prior consent to the use of the information contained in the ETR in the preparation of the Preliminary Official Statement and the Official Statement. The Report was prepared by qualified representatives of Parsons on the basis of information provided to Parsons by representatives of the Commission and its consultants. Nothing has come to the attention of the undersigned or, to the attention of any other representatives of Parsons who prepared the ETR, which would cause the undersigned or such other representatives of Parsons to believe, based on their actual knowledge, that the ETR was as of its date or as of the date hereof inaccurate in any material respect. In Parsons opinion, the assumptions underlying the projections contained in the ETR provide a reasonable basis for the cost and non -toll revenue estimates shown in the ETR. However, any future estimate is subject to uncertainties. Inevitably, some assumptions used to develop the future estimates will not be realized, and unanticipated events and circumstances may occur. Therefore, Parsons cannot provide any form of assurance that the estimates will be achieved. There are likely to be differences between the estimates provided and actual results, and those differences may be material. Because of these uncertainties, Parsons makes no guaranty or warranty with respect to the cost or non -toll revenue estimates disclosed in the ETR. This certificate is provided solely to meet the requirements of the agreement between Parson and the Commission (the "Consulting Agreement"). Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to create any third -party beneficiary status to the Consulting Agreement. Parsons has no responsibility to update the ETR for events and circumstances occurring after the date of the ETR. This certificate is not to be included in the Preliminary Official Statement or any other public offering document to be issued in connection with the Bonds. H-1 /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 The undersigned has reviewed references to the information in the ETR and Parsons, set forth under the headings "INTRODUCTION, Engineers Technical Report," ENGINEERS TECHNICAL REPORT", and "RISK FACTORS - Operating Risks" in the Preliminary Official Statement, has compared such information to the information appearing in the ETR and has found such information to be consistent. We would like to thank the Riverside County Transportation Commission staff for all of their assistance in the preparation of the ETR. Regards, T. Rick Grebner, P.E. Vice President Schedule C /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 Exhibit I Certificate of the Traffic and Revenue Consultant Relating to the Official Statement [Closing Date] Riverside County Transportation Commission 4080 Lemon Street, 3rd Floor Riverside, CA 92502 BofA Securities, Inc. Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC J.P. Morgan Securities LLC Siebert Williams Shank & Co., LLC Wells Fargo Bank, NA Dear Ladies and Gentlemen: This certificate is furnished in connection with the Riverside County Transportation Commission's (the "Commission") sale of its 2021 Series A (Federally Taxable), Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series B (Tax -Exempt), Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds and 2021 Series C (Tax -Exempt), Toll Revenue Second Lien Refunding Bonds ("the Bonds") in the aggregate principal amount of $ , as more fully described in the Official Statement of the Commission relating to the Bonds, dated September _, 2021 (the "Official Statement"). Stantec Consulting Services Inc. ("Stantec") has been retained by the Commission to prepare the "RCTC 91 Express Lanes Investment Grade Traffic and Revenue Study — Investment Grade Study Refresh 2018," dated November 27, 2018 (the "Investment Grade Study Refresh"), as supplemented by Stantec's Bringdown Letter dated March 3, 2021 (the "Bringdown Letter," and together with the Investment Grade Study Refresh, the "Updated Study") which are attached in the Official Statement as APPENDIX B-1 and APPENDIX B-2, respectively. By the undersigned, Stantec hereby confirms its prior consent to the use of the information contained in the Updated Study in the preparation of the Official Statement, to references to Stantec in the Official Statement and to the inclusion of the Updated Study in APPENDIX B-1 and APPENDIX B-2 of the Official Statement. The Report was prepared by qualified representatives of Stantec on the basis of information provided to Stantec by representatives of the Commission and the review of such other materials and research as such representatives of Stantec deemed relevant in preparing the Updated Study. Nothing has come to the attention of the undersigned or, to the best of the knowledge of the undersigned, to the attention of any other representatives of Stantec who prepared the Updated Study, which would cause the undersigned or such other representatives of Stantec to believe that the Updated Study was as of its date or as of the date hereof inaccurate in any material respect. In Stantec's opinion, the assumptions underlying the projections contained in the Updated Study provide a reasonable basis for the revenue projections shown in the Updated Study. However, any financial projection is subject to uncertainties. Inevitably, some assumptions used to develop the projections will not be realized, and unanticipated events and circumstances may occur. Therefore, I-1 /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 Stantec cannot provide any form of assurance that the projections will be achieved. There are likely to be differences between the projections and actual results, and those differences may be material. Because of these uncertainties, Stantec makes no guaranty or warranty with respect to the projections disclosed in the Updated Study. This certificate is provided solely to meet the requirements of the agreement between Stantec and the Commission (the "Consulting Agreement"). Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to create any third party beneficiary status to the Consulting Agreement. Stantec has no responsibility to update the Updated Study for events and circumstances occurring after the date of the Updated Study. This certificate is not to be included in the Official Statement or any other public offering document to be issued in connection with the Bonds. The undersigned has reviewed references to the information in the Updated Study and Stantec, set forth under the headings [["INTRODUCTION", "RCTC 91 EXPRESS LANES", "OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE OF THE RCTC 91 EXPRESS LANES", "TRAFFIC AND REVENUE ESTIMATES", "PROJECTED CASH FLOW AND DEBT SERVICE COVERAGE", and "RISK FACTORS"]] in the Official Statement, has compared such information to the information appearing in the Updated Study and has found such information to be consistent. We would like to thank the Riverside County Transportation Commission staff for all of their assistance in the preparation of this analysis. Regards, Richard J. Gobeille, P.E. Senior Principal Stantec Consulting Services Inc. Schedule C /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 Exhibit J Certificate of the Express Lanes Engineer Relating to the Official Statement $ Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series A (Federally Taxable) $ $ Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series B Toll Revenue Second Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series C [Closing Date] This certificate is furnished in connection with the Riverside County Transportation Commission's (the "Commission") sale of its 2021 Series A (Federally Taxable), Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series B (Tax -Exempt), Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds and 2021 Series C (Tax -Exempt), Toll Revenue Second Lien Refunding Bonds ("the Bonds") as more fully described in the Official Statement of the Commission relating to the Bonds, dated September _, 2021 (the "Official Statement"). Parsons Transportation Group Inc., ("Parsons") has been retained by the Commission to prepare the RCTC 91 Express Lanes Engineers Technical Report, dated September , 2021 (the "ETR ") which is attached in the Official Statement as APPENDIX C. By the undersigned, Parsons hereby confirms its prior consent to the use of the information contained in the ETR in the preparation of the Official Statement. The Report was prepared by qualified representatives of Parsons on the basis of information provided to Parsons by representatives of the Commission and its consultants. Nothing has come to the attention of the undersigned or, to the attention of any other representatives of Parsons who prepared the ETR, which would cause the undersigned or such other representatives of Parsons to believe, based on their actual knowledge, that the ETR was as of its date or as of the date hereof inaccurate in any material respect. In Parsons opinion, the assumptions underlying the projections contained in the ETR provide a reasonable basis for the cost and non -toll revenue estimates shown in the ETR. However, any future estimate is subject to uncertainties. Inevitably, some assumptions used to develop the future estimates will not be realized, and unanticipated events and circumstances may occur. Therefore, Parsons cannot provide any form of assurance that the estimates will be achieved. There are likely to be differences between the estimates provided and actual results, and those differences may be material. Because of these uncertainties, Parsons makes no guaranty or warranty with respect to the cost or non -toll revenue estimates disclosed in the ETR. This certificate is provided solely to meet the requirements of the agreement between Parson and the Commission (the "Consulting Agreement"). Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to create any third -party beneficiary status to the Consulting Agreement. Parsons has no responsibility to update the ETR for events and circumstances occurring after the date of the ETR. This certificate is not to be included in the Official Statement or any other public offering document to be issued in connection with the Bonds. J-1 /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 The undersigned has reviewed references to the information in the ETR and Parsons, set forth under the headings [["INTRODUCTION, Engineers Technical Report," ENGINEERS TECHNICAL REPORT", and "RISK FACTORS, Operating Risks"]] in the Official Statement, has compared such information to the information appearing in the ETR and has found such information to be consistent. We would like to thank the Riverside County Transportation Commission staff for all of their assistance in the preparation of the ETR. Regards, T. Rick Grebner, P.E. Vice President J-2 /4819-3440-6578v18/200313-0040 ATTACHMENT 7 DEALER MANAGER AGREEMENT September _, 2021 Anne Mayer Executive Director Riverside County Transportation Commission 4080 Lemon Street, 3rd Floor Riverside, CA 92501 Ms. Mayer: The Riverside County Transportation Commission (the "Commission") plans to commence an Invitation to Tender or Exchange Bonds, dated September _, 2021 (the "Invitation") whereby the Commission will offer to beneficial owners (the "Bondowners") of certain of the Commission's outstanding bonds described in the Invitation (the "Target Bonds") (i) to purchase for cash the Target Bonds (the "Tender Invitation"), or (ii) to accept Target Bonds in exchange (the "Exchange Invitation") for a specified amount of the Commission's Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds as described below, all upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Invitation. The date upon which the Invitation is commenced by the Commission is herein referred to as the "Launch Date". This dealer manager agreement (this "Agreement") will confirm the understanding between the Commission, BofA Securities, Inc. ("BofAS"), and Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC ("GS") pursuant to which the Commission has retained BofAS and GS to act as the exclusive dealer managers (together, the "Dealer Managers"), on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein, in connection with the proposed Tender Invitation and Exchange Invitation. On or prior to the Launch Date, the Commission shall furnish the Dealer Managers the Preliminary Official Statement of the Commission dated the Launch Date attached to the Invitation (as amended or supplemented, the "Preliminary Official Statement") relating to the Commission's Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series A (Taxable), Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series B, and Toll Revenue Second Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series C, (collectively, the "2021 Series Bonds") for use in connection with the Invitation. Any other offering materials and information relating to the Invitation furnished to Bondowners of the Target Bonds (including, any advertisements, press releases or summaries relating to the Invitation and any forms of letters to Bondowners, brokers, securities dealers, commercial banks, trust companies and other nominees relating to the Invitation), that the Commission may prepare or cause to be prepared or approved, including any amendments or supplements thereto, as of the Launch Date, together with the Preliminary Official Statement and the Invitation, are collectively referred to herein as the "Tender/Exchange Documents." Capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Preliminary Official Statement. The Commission will cause a complete and correct copy of the Tender/Exchange Documents to be prepared and furnished to the Dealer Managers on or prior to the Launch Date. A copy of the Tender/Exchange Documents as of the date hereof is attached hereto as Exhibit C. The Tender/Exchange Documents will be prepared and approved by the Commission, and the 1 4821-8557-9254v7/200313-0040 Dealer Managers are authorized to use the Tender/Exchange Documents in connection with the Tender Invitation and the Exchange Invitation in the manner contemplated by the Tender/Exchange Documents along with such other offering materials and information that the Commission may approve for use subsequent to the date hereof in connection with the Tender Invitation and the Exchange Invitation (together with any and all information and documents incorporated by reference therein, collectively, the "Additional Material"). In connection with the Invitation, the Commission will deliver 2021 Series Bonds in exchange for Target Bonds tendered for exchange. The Commission will purchase Target Bonds tendered for purchase with the proceeds of the Commission's 2021 Series Bonds. The exchange of any Target Bonds tendered for exchange pursuant to the Exchange Invitation is contingent upon the issuance of the 2021 Series Bonds. The purchase of any Target Bonds tendered for purchase pursuant to the Tender Invitation is contingent upon the issuance of the 2021 Series Bonds. The 2021 Series Bonds shall be issued and secured under the provisions of, the Master Indenture dated as of June 1, 2013 (the "Master Indenture"), as heretofore supplemented and amended, including as supplemented by the Third Supplemental Indenture relating to the issuance of the 2021 Series A Bonds and 2021 Series B Bonds (the "Third Supplemental Indenture") and the Fourth Supplemental Indenture relating to the issuance of the 2021 Series C Bonds (the "Fourth Supplemental Indenture" and together with the Third Supplemental Indenture, the "Supplemental Indentures"), each to be dated as of [October 1], 2021. The Master Indenture and all supplements and amendments thereto, including the Supplemental Indentures, are collectively referred to herein as the "Indenture." The date on which Target Bonds are exchanged for 2021 Series Bonds pursuant to the Exchange Invitation or are purchased for cash pursuant to the Tender Invitation is referred to herein as the "Settlement Date". SECTION 1. Engagement. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein: (a) The Commission hereby retains the Dealer Managers, and subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Dealer Managers agree to act, as the exclusive dealer managers to the Commission in connection with the Invitation until the Settlement Date or earlier termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 3 hereof. As more particularly described herein (and subject to the limitations described in Sections 1(b) and 1(c), the Dealer Managers will advise the Commission and its legal and financial advisors with respect to the terms and timing of the Invitation. The Commission shall have the sole authority for the acceptance of any and all tenders of Target Bonds for tender or exchange. (b) The Commission acknowledges that the Dealer Managers have been retained solely to provide the services set forth in this Agreement. The Commission also acknowledges and agrees that the Dealer Managers shall each act as an independent contractor, on an arms -length basis under this Agreement with duties solely to the Commission and that nothing contained herein or the nature of the Dealer Managers' services hereunder is intended to create or shall be construed as creating an agency or fiduciary relationship between a Dealer Manager (or any of its affiliates) and the Commission (or its security holders, directors, officers, employees or creditors) or any other person. The Commission further acknowledges that (i) neither BofAS or GS shall be deemed to act as a partner, joint venturer or agent of, or a member of a syndicate with, the Commission (except that in any jurisdiction in which the Invitation is required to be made by a registered -2- 4821-8557-9254v7/200313-0040 licensed broker or dealer, it shall be deemed made by the Dealer Managers on behalf of the Commission), and the Commission shall not be deemed to act as the agent of BofAS or GS, and (ii) no securities broker, dealer, bank, trust company or nominee shall be deemed to act as the agent of BofAS or GS or as the agent of the Commission, and neither BofAS nor GS shall be deemed to act as the agent of any securities broker, dealer, bank, trust company or nominee. In connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and the process leading to such transactions, each of BofAS and GS is and has been acting solely as a principal and not the agent or fiduciary of the Commission or its security holders, directors, officers, employees, creditors or any other person. The Commission acknowledges and agrees that none of BofAS or GS, their respective affiliates and their respective officers, directors, employees, agents and controlling persons shall have any liability in tort, contract or otherwise to the Commission for any act or omission on the part of any securities broker, dealer, bank, trust company or nominee or any other person other than BofAS or GS. (c) Accordingly, the Commission expressly disclaims any agency or fiduciary relationship with BofAS and GS hereunder. The Commission understands that BofAS and GS and their respective affiliates are not providing (nor is the Commission relying on BofAS or GS or their respective affiliates for) tax, regulatory, legal or accounting advice. The rights and obligations the Commission may have to BofAS or GS or their respective affiliates under any credit or other agreement are separate from the Commission's rights and obligations under this Agreement and will not be affected in any way by this Agreement. BofAS and GS may, to the extent it deems appropriate, retain the services of any of its affiliates to assist BofAS or GS in providing its services hereunder and share with any such affiliates any information made available by or on behalf of the Commission. In connection with the Invitation, the Commission has consulted its own municipal, legal, accounting, tax, financial and other advisors, as applicable, to the extent it has deemed appropriate. BofAS and GS understand that the Commission has retained Fieldman, Rolapp & Associates, Inc. ("Fieldman") to act as its SEC independent registered municipal advisor in connection with the Invitation and the issuance of the Series 2021 Bonds. The Commission acknowledges that BofAS and GS are entering into this Agreement in reliance on the participation by an independent registered municipal advisor exemption provided under SEC Rule 15Ba1- 1(d)(3)(vi) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"). (d) The Commission acknowledges that BofAS and GS and their respective affiliates are engaged in a broad range of securities activities and financial services. In the ordinary course of BofAS' and GS's business, BofAS or GS or their respective affiliates (i) may at any time hold long or short positions, and may trade or otherwise effect transactions, for BofAS' or GS's own account or the accounts of its customers, in debt securities of the Commission, including but not limited to, the Target Bonds, and (ii) may at any time be providing or arranging financing and other financial services to companies or entities that may be involved in a competing transaction. (c) The Dealer Managers agree, in accordance with their customary practice and consistent with industry practice and in accordance with the terms of the Invitation, to perform those services in connection with the Invitation as are customarily performed by dealer managers in connection with similar transactions of a like nature, including, without limitation, using all reasonable efforts to solicit exchanges or tenders of Target Bonds pursuant to the Invitation, communicating generally regarding the Invitation with securities brokers, dealers, banks, trust -3- 4821-8557-9254v7/200313-0040 companies and nominees and other holders of the Target Bonds, and participating in meetings with, furnishing information to, and assisting the Commission in negotiating with Bondowners of the Target Bonds. Pursuant to the Invitation, each Bondowner who participates in the Exchange Invitation must be either (i) a sophisticated municipal market professional as defined in Rule D-15 of the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board or (ii) a "qualified institutional buyer" within the meaning of Rule 144a promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, all as more particularly set forth in the Invitation. (f) The Commission has selected Globic Advisor, Inc.to act as an information agent (the "Information Agent") in connection with the Invitation and as such to advise the Dealer Managers as to such matters relating to the Invitation as the Dealer Managers may reasonably request. In addition, the Commission hereby authorizes the Dealer Managers to communicate with the Information Agent with respect to matters relating to the Invitation. The Commission agrees to furnish or cause to be furnished to the Dealer Managers, to the extent the same is available to the Commission, lists showing the names and addresses of, and principal amount of the Target Bonds held by, the Registered or Beneficial Owners of the Target Bonds as of a recent date, and shall use its best efforts to advise the Dealer Managers from day to day during the period of the Tender/Exchange Program as to any changes in identity of the Registered or Beneficial Owners of the Target Bonds. The Commission has instructed or will instruct the Information Agent to advise the Dealer Managers at least daily in writing as to the principal amount of the Target Bonds tendered and not validly withdrawn pursuant to the Invitation prior to the Expiration Date(s) (as defined in the Invitation) set forth in the Invitation and such other matters in connection with the Invitation as the Dealer Managers may request. (g) The Commission, with the assistance of the Information Agent, shall cause to be delivered to the Bondowners of the Target Bonds and to each participant in the Depository Trust Company ("DTC") appearing in the most recent available DTC securities listing as a holder of the Target Bonds as soon as practicable, by hand, by overnight courier or electronic means, by another means of expedited delivery copies of the Tender/Exchange Documents. Thereafter, to the extent practicable, until the Expiration Date(s) of the Invitation, the Commission shall use its best efforts to cause copies of such materials to be sent to each person who becomes a holder or beneficial owner of the Target Bonds. In addition, the Commission shall update such information from time to time during the term of this Agreement as reasonably requested by the Dealer Managers and to the extent such information is reasonably available to the Commission within the time constraints specified. (h) The Commission authorizes the Dealer Mangers to use the Tender/Exchange Documents and any Additional Material in connection with the Tender Invitation and Exchange Invitation and for such period of time as any materials are required by law to be delivered in connection therewith. The Dealer Managers shall not have any obligation to cause any Tender/Exchange Documents or Additional Material to be transmitted generally to the Bondowners of the Target Bonds. (i) The Commission agrees to cause the Preliminary Official Statement and the other Tender/Exchange Documents to be filed with the Electronic Municipal Market Access system ("EMMA") maintained by the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board ("MSRB") on or prior to -4- 4821-8557-9254v7/200313-0040 the Launch Date and any Additional Materials to be filed with EMMA when issued and delivered by the Commission. The Commission represents and warrants that the Preliminary Official Statement has been deemed final as of its date, except for the omission of not more than the information permitted by Rule 15c2-12 (the "Rule") under the Exchange Act. The Commission will deliver to the Dealer Managers the final official statement (the "Official Statement") and cause the Official Statement to be filed on EMMA. (j) The Commission agrees to advise the Dealer Managers promptly of the occurrence of (i) any event which, in the reasonable judgment of the Commission or its counsel, could cause or require the Commission to withdraw, rescind or modify the Tender/Exchange Documents or any Additional Material; (ii) any proposal by the Commission or requirement to make, amend or supplement any Tender/Exchange Documents or any Additional Material, (iii) any material developments in connection with the Tender Invitation or the Exchange Invitation, including, without limitation, the commencement of any lawsuit concerning or related to the Tender Invitation or Exchange Invitation, (iv) the issuance by any agency of any comment or order or the taking of any other action concerning the Tender Invitation or Exchange Invitation, and (v) any other information relating to the Tender Invitation or Exchange Invitation, the Tender/Exchange Documents or any Additional Material or this Agreement that the Dealer Managers may from time to time reasonably request. In addition, if any event occurs as a result of which it shall be necessary to amend or supplement any Tender/Exchange Documents or any Additional Material in order to correct any untrue statement of a material fact contained therein or omission to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, the Commission shall, promptly upon becoming aware of any such event, advise the Dealer Managers of such event and, as promptly as practicable under the circumstances, prepare and furnish copies of such amendments or supplements of any such Tender/Exchange Documents or any Additional Material to the Dealer Managers, so that the statements in such Tender/Exchange Documents or Additional Material, as so amended or supplemented, will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The Commission agrees to file or cause to be filed with EMMA any amendments or supplements of any Tender/Exchange Documents or any Additional Material. (k) Except as otherwise required by law or regulation, the Commission will not use or publish any material in connection with the Invitation, other than the Tender/Exchange Documents and any Additional Material approved in writing by the Dealer Managers, or refer to the Dealer Managers in any such material, without the prior written approval of the Dealer Managers, which in either instance shall not be unreasonably withheld. The Commission, upon receiving such written approval, will promptly furnish the Dealer Managers with as many copies of such approved materials as the Dealer Managers may reasonably request. The Commission will promptly inform the Dealer Manager of any litigation or administrative or similar proceeding of which it becomes aware which is initiated or threatened with respect to the Invitation. The Dealer Managers agree that they will not make any statements in connection with the Invitation other than the statements that are set forth in, or derived from, the Tender/Exchange Documents or Additional Material without the prior written consent of the Commission. -5- 4821-8557-9254v7/200313-0040 (1) The Commission agrees to pay promptly, in accordance with the terms of the Tender/Exchange Documents, the applicable purchase price for the Target Bonds to the Bondowners entitled thereto; provided, however, that the source of payment therefor is solely from the proceeds of the 2021 Series Bonds [and from other available moneys of the Commission with respect to the payment of accrued interest]. The Commission agrees not to purchase or exchange any Target Bonds during the term of this Agreement except pursuant to and in accordance with the Invitation or as otherwise agreed in writing by the parties hereto and permitted under applicable laws and regulations. SECTION 2. Compensation and Expenses. (a) The Commission shall pay to Dealer Managers, as compensation for services as Dealer Manager, a fee of $[TBD] for each $1,000 principal amount of Target Bonds tendered, purchased or $[TBD] for each $1,000 principal amount of Target Bonds exchanged by the Commission pursuant to the Invitation. Of such fee, [50%] shall be paid to BofA Securities, Inc. and [50%] to Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC. The Dealer Managers' fee and reasonable expenses will be paid from the proceeds of the 2021 Series Bonds issued by the Commission. (b) Whether or not any of the Target Bonds are exchanged or purchased pursuant to the Tender Invitation or the Exchange Invitation, the Commission shall pay all reasonable expenses incurred or payable by the Dealer Managers in connection with the Invitation, including, without limitation, all fees and expenses relating to preparation, printing, mailing, and publishing of the Tender/Exchange Documents and any Additional Materials, and all amounts payable to securities dealers (including the Dealer Managers), brokers, banks, trust companies, and nominees as reimbursements of their customary mailing and handling expenses incurred in forwarding the Tender/Exchange Documents and any Additional Materials to their customers, and of any forwarding agent, all advertising charges and all other expenses of the Commission in connection with the Invitation and shall reimburse the Dealer Managers for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Dealer Managers in connection with their services as Dealer Managers under this Agreement, including the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel to the Dealer Managers. SECTION 3. Termination; Withdrawal. (a) Subject to Section 7 hereof, this Agreement shall terminate upon the earliest to occur of (i) the termination, withdrawal or cancellation of the Invitation, (ii) the close of business on the Settlement Date, (iii) the withdrawal by BofAS and GS as the Dealer Managers pursuant to Section 3(c) hereof, and (iv) the date that is six months from the date hereof. (b) Subject to Section 7 hereof, this Agreement may be terminated by the Commission, at any time upon notice to the Dealer Managers, if (i) at any time prior to the Settlement Date, the Invitation is terminated or withdrawn by the Commission for any reason, or (ii) the Dealer Managers do not comply in any material respect with any covenant in Section 1 in the reasonable opinion of the Commission. -6- 4821-8557-9254v7/200313-0040 (c) Subject to Section 7 hereof, this Agreement shall be subject to termination in the absolute discretion of the Dealer Managers without any liability or penalty to the Dealer Managers or any other Dealer Manager -Related Person (as defined in Annex A hereto), at any time upon notice to the Commission, if (i) at any time prior to the Settlement Date, the Invitation is terminated or withdrawn by the Commission for any reason other than as provided in Section 3(b)(ii) above, or any stop order, restraining order, injunction or denial of an application for approval has been issued and not thereafter stayed or vacated, or any proceeding, litigation or investigation has been initiated, with respect to or otherwise affecting the Invitation or any other action or transaction contemplated by the Tender/Exchange Documents or this Agreement, which the Dealer Managers believes renders it inadvisable for the Dealer Managers to continue to act hereunder, then in any such case the Dealer Managers shall be entitled to withdraw as Dealer Manager without any liability or penalty to it or any other Dealer Manager -Related Person and without loss of any right to reimbursement for its expenses, fees and costs pursuant to Section 2 hereof, (ii) the Commission shall have breached in any material respects any representation, warranty or covenant contained herein (including, but not limited to, the conditions set forth in Section 4 hereof), or (iii) the Commission shall publish, send or otherwise distribute any amendment or supplement to the Tender/Exchange Documents or any Additional Material to which Dealer Managers shall reasonably object in writing to the Commission. (d) Notwithstanding the foregoing, if this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 3(b)(i) only, at any time prior to the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Tender/Exchange Documents, the Dealer Managers will be entitled to their full fees described in Section 2 in the event that, at any time prior to 12 months from any such termination by the Commission, the Commission consummates an offer or offers or consent solicitations in a form similar to the Invitation with respect to the Target Bonds in a transaction or series of transactions in which BofAS or GS did not act as dealer manager or solicitation agent to the Commission. (e) If this Agreement is terminated in accordance with Section 3(b)(i), the Commission will reimburse the Dealer Managers for their expenses, fees and costs pursuant to Section 2 hereof through the date of such termination promptly after such date. SECTION 4. Representations and Warranties by the Commission. The Commission represents and warrants to the Dealer Managers, as of the date hereof, as of each date that any Tender/Exchange Documents are published, sent, given or otherwise distributed, throughout the continuance of the Invitation, and as of the Settlement Date that: (b) The Commission is a county transportation commission duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of California and has the power and Commission to own its properties and to carry on its businesses as now being conducted and as currently contemplated to be conducted hereafter. (c) The Commission has full legal right, power and Commission to execute and deliver this Agreement, and to perform all its obligations hereunder and to make and consummate the Invitation in accordance with its terms. -7- 4821-8557-9254v7/200313-0040 (d) The Commission has taken all necessary official action to authorize the making and consummation of the Invitation (including authorizing any provisions for the payment from proceeds of the 2021 Series Bonds by the Commission for Target Bonds tendered for purchase and for the issuance and delivery by the Commission of the 2021 Series Bonds in exchange for Target Bonds tendered for exchange) and the execution, delivery, and performance by the Commission of this Agreement; and this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Commission and, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the Dealer Managers, this Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding contractual obligation of the Commission, enforceable against the Commission in accordance with its terms, except as the Commission's obligations hereunder and the enforceability of this Agreement may be subject to judicial discretion in accordance with general principles of equity, the valid exercise of the sovereign police powers of the State of California and of the constitutional powers of the United States and valid bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws affecting creditors' rights. (e) The Tender/Exchange Documents comply and (as amended or supplemented, if amended or supplemented) will comply in all material respects with all applicable requirements of the federal securities laws; and the Tender/Exchange Documents and the Additional Material do not and (as amended or supplemented, if amended or supplemented) will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. (f) Except as otherwise disclosed in the Tender/Exchange Documents (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto), subsequent to the respective dates as of which information is given in the Tender/Exchange Documents (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto): (i) there has been no material adverse change, or any development that could reasonably be expected to result in a material adverse change, in the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, management, operations or prospects, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of operations, of the Commission in the reasonable opinion of the Dealer Managers (any such change is called a "Material Adverse Change"); and (ii) except as disclosed in the Tender/Exchange Documents, the Commission has not incurred any material liability or obligation, indirect, direct or contingent, nor entered into any material transaction or agreement other than the issuance of the Series 2021 Bonds. (g) The making and consummation of the Invitation (including any provisions for the payment by the Commission from proceeds of the 2021 Series Bonds or other available funds of the Commission for Target Bonds tendered for purchase or for the issuance and delivery by the Commission of 2021 Series Bonds in exchange for Target Bonds tendered for exchange), the execution, delivery and performance by the Commission of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby do not and will not (i) conflict with, or result in the acceleration of any obligation under or in a breach of, or constitute a default under, any of the provisions of the Indenture or any indenture, agreement or undertaking to which the Commission is a party or by which it is bound or to which any of its property or assets is subject, (ii) result in any violation of laws of the State of California, or its Bylaws, as amended, or (iii) contravene any federal or state law, rule or regulation applicable to the Commission, or any order applicable to the -8- 4821-8557-9254v7/200313-0040 Commission of any court or of any other governmental agency or instrumentality having jurisdiction over it or any of its property. (h) There are no legal or governmental actions, suits or proceedings pending or, to the best of the Commission's knowledge, threatened against or affecting the Commission or which has as the subject thereof any property owned or leased by, the Commission and any such action, suit or proceeding, if determined adversely to the Commission, would result in a Material Adverse Change or adversely affect the making or consummation of the Invitation, the acquisition, cancellation or exchange of Target Bonds or the other transactions contemplated by the Tender/Exchange Documents. (i) No consent, approval, authorization or order of, or registration, qualification or filing with, any court or regulatory agency or other governmental agency or instrumentality is required in connection with the making and consummation of the Invitation (including any provisions for the payment by the Commission for Target Bonds tendered for purchase or for the issuance and delivery by the Commission of the 2021 Series Bonds in exchange for Target Bonds tendered for exchange), the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby. (j) Subject to the successful sale and closing of the 2021 Series Bonds, the Commission has or will have available funds, and is authorized to use such funds under applicable law, to pay the full purchase price of the Target Bonds tendered for purchase that it may become committed to purchase pursuant to the Invitation and all related fees and expenses, and will have available for delivery, and is authorized to issue and deliver the 2021 Series Bonds in exchange for Target Bonds that it may become committed to exchange pursuant to the Invitation; and the 2021 Series Bonds when issued, authenticated and delivered in exchange for Target Bonds or to fund the purchase of the Target Bonds will be valid and legally enforceable obligations of the Commission in accordance with their terms and the terms of the Indenture. (k) The representations and warranties of the Commission with respect to the 2021 Series Bonds set forth in any purchase contract executed by the Commission with the underwriters of 2021 Series Bonds to be sold in a public offering thereof (the "Purchase Contact") are hereby incorporated into this Agreement and made to the Dealer Managers with respect to the 2021 Series Bonds. (1) The Commission has made or caused to be made appropriate arrangements with DTC to allow for the book -entry movement of tendered or exchanged Target Bonds between depository participants and DTC during the Exchange Invitation. (m) The representations and warranties set forth in this Section 4 shall remain operative and in full force and effect regardless of (i) any investigation made by or on behalf of any Dealer Manager indemnified person (as defined in Annex A attached hereto) or (ii) any termination, expiration or cancellation of this Agreement. -9- 4821-8557-9254v7/200313-0040 SECTION 5. Conditions to Obligations of Dealer Managers. The obligation of each Dealer Manager to act as a Dealer Manager hereunder shall at all times be subject, in its discretion, to the conditions that: (a) All representations and warranties of the Commission contained herein or in any certificate or writing delivered hereunder at all times during the Invitation and at all times at or prior to the Settlement Date, shall be true and correct. (b) The Commission at all times during the Invitation and at all times at or prior to the Settlement Date shall have performed all of its obligations hereunder required as of such time to have been performed by it. (c) Counsel for the Commission shall have delivered to the Dealer Managers opinions of Best, Best & Krieger LLP, General Counsel to the Commission ("Commission Counsel"), Orrick, Herrington & Sutcliffe LLP, Bond Counsel ("Bond Counsel") and Norton Rose Fulbright US LLP ("Disclosure Counsel")]] dated as of the Launch Date, addressed to the Dealer Managers, substantially in the forms attached hereto as Exhibit A, Exhibit B and Exhibit C, respectively. (d) The Commission shall furnish to the Dealer Managers on the Settlement Date the legal opinions, certificates, instruments and other documents delivered under the Purchase Contract to the underwriters for the publicly offered 2021 Series Bonds, or, in the event that a Purchase Contract is not then executed, in the forms set forth in the form of the Purchase Contract approved by the Commission. (e) At the Settlement Date, there shall have been delivered to the Dealer Managers, on behalf of the Commission, a certificate of the Executive Director of the Commission, dated the Settlement Date, and stating that the representations and warranties set forth in Section 4 hereof are true and accurate as if made on such Settlement Date. (f) The Commission shall have advised the Dealer Managers promptly of (i) the occurrence of any event (other than one expressly contemplated by the terms of the Invitation), which could cause the Commission to withdraw, rescind or terminate the Invitation or would permit the Commission to exercise any right not to purchase or exchange Target Bonds tendered or exchanged under the Invitation, (ii) the occurrence of any event, or the discovery of any fact, the occurrence or existence of which it believes would make it necessary or advisable to make any change in the Tender/Exchange Documents or any Additional Materials being used or would cause any representation or warranty contained in this Agreement to be untrue or inaccurate, (iii) any proposal by the Commission or requirement to make, amend or supplement any Tender/Exchange Document or any Additional Material pursuant to any applicable law, rule or regulation, (iv) its awareness of the issuance by any regulatory authority of any comment or order or the taking of any other action concerning the Invitation (and, if in writing, will have furnished the Dealer Managers with a copy thereof), (v) its awareness of any material developments in connection with the Invitation or the financing thereof, including, without limitation, the commencement of any lawsuit relating to the Invitation and (vi) any other information relating to the Invitation, the Tender/Exchange Documents, any Additional Material or this Agreement which the Dealer Managers may from time to time reasonably request. -10- 4821-8557-9254v7/200313-0040 SECTION 6. Indemnification. In consideration of the engagement hereunder, the Commission shall indemnify and hold the Dealer Managers harmless to the extent set forth in Annex A hereto, which provisions are incorporated by reference herein and constitute a part hereof. Annex A hereto is an integral part of this Agreement and shall survive any termination, expiration or cancellation of this Agreement. SECTION 7. Survival. This Section 7 and Sections 2, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 and 14 hereof and Annex A hereto and the representations and warranties of the Commission set forth in Section 4 hereof shall survive any failure by the Commission to commence, or termination, expiration or cancellation of this Agreement, any completion of the engagement provided for by this Agreement or any investigation made on behalf of the Commission, the Dealer Managers or any Dealer Manager -Related Person (as defined in Annex A hereto) and shall survive the termination of the Invitation. SECTION 8. Governing Law. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO CONFLICTS OF LAWS PROVISIONS (OTHER THAN NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAWS 5-1401 AND 5-1402); PROVIDED THAT THE AUTHORITY OF THE COMMISSION TO ENTER THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OBLIGATIONS OF COMMISSION HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA. SECTION 9. Submission to Jurisdiction. EACH PARTY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY AGREES THAT IT WILL NOT COMMENCE ANY ACTION, LITIGATION OR PROCEEDING OF ANY KIND OR DESCRIPTION, WHETHER IN LAW OR EQUITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT OR IN TORT OR OTHERWISE AGAINST THE ANOTHER PARTY IN ANY WAY RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER RELATED DOCUMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS RELATING HERETO OR THERETO, IN ANY FORUM OTHER THAN THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA SITTING IN RIVERSIDE COUNTY AND OF THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT OF THE CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA, AND ANY APPELLATE COURT FROM ANY THEREOF, AND EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY SUBMITS TO THE JURISDICTION OF SUCH COURTS AND AGREES THAT ALL CLAIMS IN RESPECT OF ANY SUCH ACTION, LITIGATION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE HEARD AND DETERMINED IN SUCH CALIFORNIA STATE COURT OR, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, IN SUCH FEDERAL COURT. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO AGREES THAT A FINAL JUDGMENT IN ANY SUCH ACTION, LITIGATION OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE CONCLUSIVE AND MAY BE ENFORCED IN OTHER JURISDICTIONS BY SUIT ON THE JUDGMENT OR IN ANY OTHER MANNER PROVIDED BY LAW. SECTION 10. Waiver of Venue. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY OBJECTION THAT IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER RELATED DOCUMENT IN ANY -11- 4821-8557-9254v7/200313-0040 COURT REFERRED TO IN SECTION 9 OF THIS AGREEMENT. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, THE DEFENSE OF AN INCONVENIENT FORUM TO THE MAINTENANCE OF SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT. SECTION 11. Service of Process. EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO SERVICE OF PROCESS IN THE MANNER PROVIDED FOR NOTICES IN SECTION 13 OF THIS AGREEMENT. NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT WILL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF ANY PARTY HERETO TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. SECTION 12. Waiver of Jury Trial. EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER RELATED DOCUMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY). EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO DEALER MANAGER, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PERSON HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PERSON WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (b) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER RELATED DOCUMENTS BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION. SECTION 13. Notices. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, whenever notice is required by the provisions of this Agreement to be given, such notice shall be in writing addressed as follows and effective when received: If to the Commission: Riverside County Transportation Commission 4080 Lemon Avenue, 3rd Floor Riverside, California 92501 Attention: Chief Financial Officer If to BofAS: BofA Securities, Inc. One Bryant Park, 12th Floor New York, NY 10036 Email: mitchell.gold@bofa.com Attention: Mitchell Gold -12- 4821-8557-9254v7/200313-0040 If to GS: Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC. 555 California St. 145th Floor San Francisco, CA 94104 Email: kyle.vinson@gs.com Attention: Kyle D. Vinson SECTION 14. Advertisements. The Commission agrees that the Dealer Managers shall have the right to place advertisements in financial and other newspapers and journals at their own expense describing their services to the Commission hereunder, subject to the Commission's prior approval, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. SECTION 15. Miscellaneous. (a) This Agreement contains the entire agreement between the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all oral statements and prior writings with respect thereto. This Agreement may not be amended or modified except by a writing executed by each of the parties hereto. Section headings herein are for convenience only and are not a part of this Agreement. (b) This Agreement is solely for the benefit of the Commission and the Dealer Managers, and their respective successors, heirs and assigns, and no other person shall acquire or have any rights under or by virtue of this Agreement. (c) The Dealer Managers may share any information or matters relating to the Commission, the Invitation and the transactions contemplated hereby with their respective affiliates and such affiliates may likewise share information relating to the Commission with the Dealer Managers. (d) If any term, provision, covenant or restriction contained in this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, void or unenforceable or against public policy, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants, and restrictions contained herein shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated. The Commission and the Dealer Managers shall endeavor in good faith negotiations to replace the invalid, void or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions, the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the invalid, void or unenforceable provisions. (e) This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which will be deemed an original, but all of which, taken together, will constitute one and the same instrument. -13- 4821-8557-9254v7/200313-0040 If the foregoing correctly sets forth our understanding, please indicate your acceptance of the terms hereof by signing in the appropriate space below and returning to the Dealer Managers the enclosed duplicate originals hereof, whereupon this letter shall become a binding agreement between us. Very truly yours, BOFA SECURITIES, INC. By: Name: Title: GOLDMAN SACHS & CO, LLC By: Name: Title: Accepted and agreed to as of the date first written above: RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION By: Name: Title: [Signature Page to Dealer Manager Agreement] -14- 4821-8557-9254v7/200313-0040 ANNEX A To Dealer Manager Agreement, dated , 2021 (the "Agreement"), between BofA Securities, Inc., Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC and Riverside County Transportation Commission (the "Commission") Section 1. Indemnification of the Dealer Managers. To the extent allowed by California law, the Commission shall indemnify and hold harmless the Dealer Managers, their respective affiliates and their respective officers, directors, employees, agents and controlling persons (each, a "Dealer Manager -Related Person") from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses (collectively, "Liabilities") to which any such Dealer Manager -Related Person may become subject under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or other federal or state statutory law or regulation, or at common law or otherwise (including in settlement of any litigation, if such settlement is effected with the written consent of the Commission), insofar as such Liability or actions, claims, litigation, investigations (including, without limitation, any governmental or regulatory investigations) or proceedings in respect thereof as contemplated below (each, a "Proceeding" and collectively, "Proceedings") arising out of or based upon (a) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Tender/Exchange Documents and any Additional Material or in any amendment or supplement to any of the foregoing, or the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, (b) any breach by the Commission of any representation or warranty or failure to comply with any of the agreements set forth in the Agreement, (c) in whole or in part upon any failure of the Commission to perform its obligations hereunder or under law, or (d) any act or failure to act or any alleged act or failure to act by the Dealer Managers in connection with, or relating in any manner to, the transactions contemplated by the Tender/Exchange Documents and any Additional Material or in any amendment or supplement to any of the foregoing, and which is included as part of or referred to in Liability or Proceeding arising out of or based upon any matter covered by clause (a) above, provided that the Commission shall not be liable under this clause (d) to the extent, but only to the extent, that a court of competent jurisdiction shall have determined by a final judgment that Liability or Proceeding resulted directly from any such acts or failures to act undertaken or omitted to be taken by a Dealer Manager through its gross negligence or willful misconduct; and to reimburse such Dealer Manager and each such director, officer, employee or controlling person for any and all expenses (including the fees and disbursements of counsel chosen by such Dealer Manager) as such expenses are reasonably incurred by such Dealer Manager or such director, officer, employee or controlling person in connection with investigating, defending, settling, compromising or paying any such Liability or Proceeding; provided, however, that the foregoing indemnity agreement shall not apply to any Liability to the extent, arising out of or based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Commission by the Dealer Managers expressly for use in the Tender/Exchange Documents and any Additional Material or any amendment or supplement thereto (the "Dealer Manager Information"). The Commission also acknowledges and agrees that no Dealer Manager -Related Person shall have any A-1-1 4821-8557-9254v71200313-0040 Liability (whether direct or indirect, in contract, tort or otherwise) to the Commission or its affiliates or any other person for any act or omission on the part of any broker or dealer in securities or any commercial bank, company or other nominee or any other person, and that no Dealer Manager -Related Person shall have any Liability (whether direct or indirect, in contract, tort or otherwise) to the Commission, its affiliates or any other person for any Liabilities arising from or in connection with any act or omission in performing the Dealer Manager -Related Person's obligations hereunder or otherwise in connection with the Tender Invitation or Exchange Invitation or any other action contemplated in the Tender/Exchange Documents and the Additional Material, in each case, except to the extent, but only to the extent, that any such Liabilities are finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Dealer Manager -Related Person. The indemnity, reimbursement, contribution and hold harmless provisions in this Section 1 shall be in addition to any other liability that the Commission may otherwise have at common law or otherwise. The provisions of this Section 1 apply whether the Liabilities are incurred by, or the Proceeding is brought by, the Commission, any of the Commission's affiliates, any Dealer Manager -Related Person or any other person, whether or not a Dealer Manager -Related Person is a party to the Proceeding and whether or not any aspect of the obligations and the transactions contemplated by the Tender/Exchange Documents and any Additional Material are consummated. Section 2. Indemnification of the Commission. The Dealer Managers agree to indemnify and hold harmless the Commission, and each person, if any, who controls the Commission within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, against any Liability, as incurred, to which the Commission may become subject, under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, or other federal or state statutory law or regulation, or at common law or otherwise (including in settlement of any litigation, if such settlement is effected with the written consent of the Dealer Managers), insofar as such Liability (or Proceeding in respect thereof as contemplated below) arises out of or is based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Tender/Exchange Documents or any amendment or supplement thereto, or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in the Tender/Exchange Documents or any amendment or supplement thereto, in reliance upon and in conformity with the Dealer Manager Information; and to reimburse the Commission and any controlling person for any and all Liabilities (including the fees and disbursements of counsel) as such Liabilities are reasonably incurred by the Commission or controlling person in connection with investigating, defending, settling, compromising or paying any such Liability or Proceeding. The Commission hereby acknowledges that the only Dealer Manager Information is (i) the names and addresses of the Dealer Managers as provided on the back cover of the Invitation, and (ii) the names of the Dealer Managers in the Preliminary Official Statement under the headings ["FINANCING PLAN" and "UNDERWRITING."] The indemnity agreement set forth in this Section 2 shall be in addition to any liabilities that the Dealer Managers may otherwise have. Section 3. Notifications and Other Indemnification Procedures. Promptly after receipt by a Dealer Manager -Related Person under this Annex A of notice of the commencement of any A-1-2 4821-8557-9254v71200313-0040 Proceeding, such Dealer Manager -Related Person will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against an indemnifying party under this Annex A, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof, but the omission so to notify the indemnifying party will not relieve it from any Liability which it may have to any Dealer Manager -Related Person for contribution or otherwise other than under the indemnity agreement contained in this Annex A or to the extent it is not prejudiced as a proximate result of such failure. In case any such Proceeding is brought against any Dealer Manager -Related Person and such Dealer Manager -Related Person seeks or intends to seek indemnity from an indemnifying party, the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate in and, to the extent that it shall elect, jointly with all other indemnifying parties similarly notified, by written notice delivered to the Dealer Manager -Related Person promptly after receiving the aforesaid notice from such Dealer Manager -Related Person, to assume the defense thereof with counsel reasonably satisfactory to such Dealer Manager -Related Person; provided, however, if the defendants in any such Proceeding include both the Dealer Manager - Related Person and the indemnifying party and the Dealer Manager -Related Person shall have reasonably concluded that a conflict may arise between the positions of the indemnifying party and the Dealer Manager -Related Person in conducting the defense of any such Proceeding or that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other Dealer Manager -Related Persons which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, the Dealer Manager - Related Person or parties shall have the right to select separate counsel to assume such legal defenses and to otherwise participate in the defense of such Proceeding on behalf of such Dealer Manager -Related Person or parties. Upon receipt of notice from the indemnifying party to such Dealer Manager -Related Person of such indemnifying party's election so to assume the defense of such Proceeding and approval by the Dealer Manager -Related Person of counsel, the indemnifying party will not be liable to such Dealer Manager -Related Person under this Annex A for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such Dealer Manager -Related Person in connection with the defense thereof unless (i) the Dealer Manager -Related Person shall have employed separate counsel in accordance with the proviso to the next preceding sentence (it being understood, however, that the indemnifying party shall not be liable for the expenses of more than one separate counsel (together with local counsel), approved by the indemnifying party or (ii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the Dealer Manager -Related Person to represent the Dealer Manager -Related Person within a reasonable time after notice of commencement of the Proceeding, in each of which cases the fees and expenses of counsel shall be at the expense of the indemnifying party. Section 4. Settlements. The indemnifying party shall not be liable for any settlement of any Proceeding effected without its written consent (not to be unreasonably withheld), but if settled with such consent or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff, the indemnifying party agrees to indemnify the Dealer Manager -Related Person against any Liability by reason of such settlement or judgment. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, if at any time a Dealer Manager -Related Person shall have requested an indemnifying party to reimburse the Dealer Manager -Related Person for fees and expenses of counsel as contemplated by this Annex A, the indemnifying party agrees that it shall be liable for any settlement of any Proceeding effected without its written consent if (i) such settlement is entered into more than 30 days after receipt by such indemnifying party of the aforesaid request and (ii) such indemnifying party shall not have reimbursed the Dealer Manager -Related Person in accordance with such request prior to the date of such settlement. No A-1-3 4821-8557-9254v71200313-0040 indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the Dealer Manager -Related Person, effect any settlement, compromise or consent to the entry of judgment in any pending or threatened Proceeding in respect of which any Dealer Manager -Related Person is or could have been a party and indemnity was or could have been sought hereunder by such Dealer Manager -Related Person, unless such settlement, compromise or consent (i) includes an unconditional release of such Dealer Manager -Related Person from all Liability on claims that are the subject matter of such Proceeding and (ii) does not include any statements as to or any findings of fault, culpability or failure to act by or on behalf of any Dealer Manager -Related Person. Section 5. Contribution. If the indemnification provided for in Sections 1 and 2 hereof is for any reason held to be unavailable to or otherwise insufficient to hold harmless a Dealer Manager -Related Person in respect of any Liabilities referred to therein, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to the aggregate amount paid or payable by such Dealer Manager -Related Person, as incurred, as a result of any Liabilities referred to therein (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Commission on the one hand, and the Dealer Manager, on the other hand, from the Invitation or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative fault of the Commission, on the one hand, and the Dealer Managers, on the other hand, in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Liabilities, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Commission on the one hand, and the Dealer Managers, on the other hand, in connection with the Invitation shall be deemed to be in the same respective proportions as the sum of the total principal amount of Target Bonds purchased or exchanged pursuant to the Invitation bears to the aggregate fees paid or to be paid to the Dealer Managers under the Agreement. The relative fault of the Commission, on the one hand, and the Dealer Managers, on the other hand, shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any such untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Commission, on the one hand, or the Dealer Managers, on the other hand, and the parties' relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The amount paid or payable by a party as a result of the Liabilities referred to above shall be deemed to include, subject to the limitations set forth in Sections 1 and 2 hereof, any legal or other fees or expenses reasonably incurred by such party in connection with investigating or defending any Proceeding. The provisions set forth in Section 3 hereof with respect to notice of commencement of any Proceeding shall apply if a claim for contribution is to be made under this Section 5; provided, however, that no additional notice shall be required with respect to any Proceeding for which notice has been given under Section 3 hereof for purposes of indemnification. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 5, the Dealer Managers shall not be required to contribute any amount in excess of the aggregate amount of fees actually received by the Dealer Managers under the Agreement. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11 of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 5, each director, A-1-4 4821-8557-9254v71200313-0040 officer and employee of the Dealer Manager and each person, if any, who controls a Dealer Manager within the meaning of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act shall have the same rights to contribution as such Dealer Manager, and each director of the Commission, and each person, if any, who controls the Commission with the meaning of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act shall have the same rights to contribution as the Commission. Capitalized terms used but not defined in this Annex A have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Agreement. A-1-5 4821-8557-9254v71200313-0040 EXHIBIT A Form of Legal Opinion of General Counsel to the Commission to be delivered on the Launch Date iTO INCLUDE THE FOLLOWING] 1. The Commission is a county transportation commission duly created and validly existing governmental agency, body politic and corporate of the State of California with full power and authority to own and operate the Riverside SR -91 Improvement Project (as defined in the Master Indenture) and to issue one or more series of Obligations for any corporate purpose of the Commission. 2. By official action prior to or concurrently with the launch of its Invitation, dated September _, 2021 (the "Invitation"), the Commission has duly: (a) authorized the execution of the Third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of October 1, 2021 (the "Third Supplemental Indenture") and a Fourth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of October 1, 2021 (the "Fourth Supplemental Indenture"), each by and between the Commission and U.S. Bank National Association, as successor trustee (the "Trustee"), supplementing the the Master Indenture, dated as of June 1, 2013 (the "Master Indenture," and as amended and supplemented, the "Indenture"), pursuant to which the Commission may issue up to $725,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Commission's Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series A (Taxable), Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series B, and Toll Revenue Second Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series C, (collectively, the "2021 Series Bonds"); (b) authorized the preparation and distribution of the Preliminary Official Statement dated September _, 2021 (the "Preliminary Official Statement"), and the Official Statement, of the Commission relating to the 2021 Series Bonds (the "Official Statement"); and (c) authorized and approved the execution and the delivery of, and the performance by the Commission of the obligations on its part contained in, the Invitation, the Series 2021 Bonds, the Indenture, and the Dealer Manager Agreement with BofA Securities, Inc. and Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC, dated September _, 2021 (the "Dealer Manager Agreement"), and the consummation by it of all other transactions and obligations required or contemplated thereby. The Preliminary Official Statement and the Official Statement, the Invitation, the 2021 Series Bonds, the Indenture and the Dealer Manager Agreement are herein collectively referred to as the "Transaction Documents". 3. The Dealer Manager Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding contractual obligation of the Commission except as the Commission's obligations thereunder and the enforceability thereof may be subject to judicial discretion in accordance with general principles of equity, the valid exercise of the sovereign police powers of the State of California and of the constitutional powers of the United States and valid bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws affecting creditors' rights and subject to the qualification that the enforcement of the indemnification provisions of the Dealer Manager Agreement may be limited by federal or state securities laws and public policy. Ex. A-1 4821-8557-9254v7/200313-0040 4. To our knowledge, the execution and delivery by the Commission of each of the Transaction Documents and the consummation by the Commission of the transactions contemplated thereby, will not conflict with or constitute a breach of or default under any constitutional provision, administrative regulation, judgment, decree, loan agreement, indenture, bond, note, ordinance, Indenture, agreement or other instrument to which the Commission is a party or to which the Commission or any of the property or assets of the Commission are otherwise subject, nor will any such execution, delivery, adoption or compliance result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or other security interest or encumbrance of any nature whatsoever upon any of the property, assets or revenues of the Commission or under the terms of any such law, regulation or instrument, except as provided by the 2021 Series Bonds and the Indenture. 5. To our knowledge, no governmental approval, which has not been obtained or taken and is not in full force and effect, is required to authorize, or is required for, the execution or delivery of each of the Transaction Documents by the Commission, or the consummation by the Commission of the transactions contemplated thereby. 6. Except as disclosed in the Preliminary Official Statement, to our current actual knowledge, there is no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, at law or in equity before or by any court, government agency or public board or body, pending or, to the our current actual knowledge, threatened, which may affect the existence of the Commission or the titles of its officers to their respective offices, or which may materially affect or which seeks to prohibit, restrain or enjoin the sale, issuance or delivery of the Series 2021 Bonds or the collection of Revenues pledged or to be pledged to pay the principal of and interest on the Series 2021 Bonds, or which in any way contests or affects the validity or enforceability of the Transaction Documents or which contests the power of the Commission or any authority or proceedings for the issuance, sale or delivery of the Series 2021 Bonds, the execution or delivery of the Transaction Documents, the operation of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes as described in the Preliminary Official Statement, wherein an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding would materially adversely affect the validity or enforceability of the Transaction Documents. 7. The issuance of the 2021 Series Bonds has been duly authorized by the Commission. 8. Without having undertaken to determine independently the accuracy or fairness of the statements contained in the Preliminary Official Statement, the Tender/Exchange Documents or the Additional Material, as a result of our participation in the preparation of the Preliminary Official Statement, the Tender/Exchange Documents and the Additional Material as general counsel to the Commission, no facts have come to the attention of the personnel in the firm directly involved in rendering legal advice and assistance in connection therewith which gives them cause to believe that the Preliminary Official Statement (except for information permitted to be excluded therefrom pursuant to Rule 15c2-12, the financial statements and other financial and statistical data included therein, forecasts, projections, estimates, assumptions and expressions of opinion, statements relating to DTC, Cede & Co. and the book -entry system and statements contained in in Appendices A, B, C and G thereto, as to which we express no opinion), the Tender/Exchange Documents or the Additional Material as of date hereof contain an untrue statement of a material Ex. A-2 4821-8557-9254v7/200313-0040 fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements contained therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. In rendering such opinion, we have relied as to matters of fact, to the extent we deem proper, on the representations and warranties of the Commission in the Dealer Manager Agreement and on certificates of responsible officers of the Commission and public officials. Capitalized terms used, but not defined, herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them by the Dealer Manager Agreement. Ex. A-3 4821-8557-9254v7/200313-0040 EXHIBIT B FORM OF OPINION OF BOND COUNSEL TO BE DELIVERED ON THE LAUNCH DATE [TO COME] Ex. B 4821-8557-9254v7/200313-0040 EXHIBIT C FORM OF OPINION OF DISCLOSURE COUNSEL TO BE DELIVERED ON THE LAUNCH DATE [TO COME] Ex. C 4821-8557-9254v7/200313-0040 ATTACHMENT 8 NRF DRAFT 9/1/21 THIS INVITATION WILL EXPIRE AT 5:00 P.M., NEW YORK CITY TIME ON [SEPTEMBER 301, 2021 UNLESS EARLIER TERMINATED OR EXTENDED INVITATION TO TENDER OR EXCHANGE BONDS MADE BY RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION The Riverside County Transportation Commission (the "Commission") invites the beneficial owners (the "Bondowners") of the Commission's outstanding Toll Revenue Senior Lien Bonds, 2013 Series A (Current Interest Obligations) maturing on the dates set forth in the table below (the "Target Bonds") to offer (1) to sell to the Commission for payment in cash any or all of the Target Bonds at the applicable tender offer purchase prices designated on page (i) hereof (the "Tender Invitation") or (2) if such Bondowner is a sophisticated municipal market professional or a "qualified institutional buyer" as described herein, to exchange Target Bonds for Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series B of the Commission (the "2021 Series B Senior Bonds") maturing in the same year as the Target Bonds tendered for exchange and in the specified amount, all as outlined on page (ii) of this Invitation (the "Exchange Invitation"), plus, in each case, accrued interest on the Target Bonds tendered for purchase or exchange to but not including the Settlement Date (defined below), all on the terms and conditions as set forth in more detail herein. Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Senior Lien Bonds 2013 Series A (Current Interest Obligations) Maturity Date Interest Par Amount CUSIP (June 1) Rate Outstanding (Base No. 76912D) 2044 5.75% $39,315,000 AA6 2048 5.75 84,510,000 AB4 The 2021 Series B Senior Bonds to be delivered in exchange for Target Bonds accepted by the Commission for exchange will be dated the Settlement Date, bear interest at the rates and mature on the dates (subject to prior redemption) as set forth on page (ii) hereof, and will be issued in the manner, on the terms and with the security therefor described in the Preliminary Official Statement of the Commission dated September [15], 2021 (the "2021 Bonds POS"). Capitalized terms used and not defined in the body of this Tender Invitation and Exchange Invitation shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the 2021 Bonds POS attached hereto as Appendix A. The purchase or exchange of any Target Bonds pursuant to this Invitation to Tender or Exchange Bonds (this "Invitation") is contingent on the issuance of the Commission's 2021 Series B Senior Bonds, and is also subject to the terms of this Invitation and certain other conditions as described herein. This Invitation is part of a plan by the Commission to refund a portion of the Commission's outstanding indebtedness, as described in the 2021 Bonds POS. Bondowners of Target Bonds who do not accept this Invitation will continue to hold their interest in such Target Bonds. It is anticipated that, subject to market conditions, all or a portion of the Target Bonds not tendered for purchase or exchange pursuant to this Invitation will be refunded and defeased to their first optional redemption date from proceeds of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds anticipated to be issued by the Commission on or about the Settlement Date, as described under the caption "FINANCING PLAN" in the 2021 Bonds POS. By acceptance of the tender or exchange offer, Bondowners will be deemed to have irrevocably consented and agreed to the amendments to the Master Indenture described in the 2021 Bonds POS, see Appendix A under the caption "AMENDMENTS TO THE INDENTURE." To make an informed decision as to whether, and how, to offer Target Bonds for purchase pursuant to the Tender Invitation or for exchange pursuant to the Exchange Invitation, Bondowners must read this Invitation carefully, including the 2021 Bonds POS attached as Appendix A, and consult their broker, account executive, financial advisor, attorney or other professionals. 102936426.4 Each Bondowner who tenders Target Bonds for exchange pursuant to the Exchange Invitation must be either (i) a sophisticated municipal market professional as defined in Rule D-15 of the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board (see Annex I for the text of such Rule), or (ii) a "qualified institutional buyer" within the meaning of Rule 144A promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Key Dates and Times All of these dates and times are subject to change. All times are New York City time. Notices of changes will be sent in the manner provided for in this Invitation. [add notice of terms date if applicable] Launch Date [September 15], 2021 Expiration Date [September 30], 2021 at 5 P.M. Notice of Results/Acceptance Date , 2021 by 5 P.M. Settlement Date [October 14], 2021 The Information Agent and Tender/Exchange Agent for this Invitation is GLOBIC ADVISORS Attention: Robert Stevens 1-212-227-9699 rstevens@globic.com Document Website: www.globic.com/xxxxx The Dealer Managers for this Invitation are BOFA SECURITIES, INC. Contact your BofA Representative or Jorge Rodriguez, 646-743-1362, j.rodriguez@bofa.com and GOLDMAN SACHS & CO. LLC Contact your Goldman Representative or Kyle Vinson, 415-393-7755, kyle.vinson@gs.com Any Bondowner wishing to offer Target Bonds for purchase or exchange pursuant to this Invitation should follow the procedures more fully described herein. Bondowners and their brokers and account executives with questions about this Invitation should contact the Dealer Managers or the Information Agent. The date of this Invitation to Tender or Exchange Bonds is [September 15], 2021. 102936426.4 TARGET BONDS SUBJECT TO INVITATION TO TENDER FOR CASH Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Senior Lien Bonds 2013 Series A (Current Interest Obligations) Offer Purchase Price Maturity Date Interest Par Amount CUSIP as a Percentage of (June 1) Rate Outstanding (Base No. 76912D) Par* 2044 5.75% $39,315,000 AA6 2048 5.75 84,510,000 AB4 * Plus accrued interest. 102936426.4 (i) TARGET BONDS SUBJECT TO INVITATION TO EXCHANGE EACH BONDOWNER WHO PARTICIPATES IN THE EXCHANGE INVITATION MUST BE EITHER (I) A SOPHISTICATED MUNICIPAL MARKET PROFESSIONAL AS DEFINED IN RULE D-15 OF THE MUNICIPAL SECURITIES RULEMAKING BOARD (SEE ANNEX I FOR THE TEXT OF SUCH RULE) OR (II) A "QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER" WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 144A PROMULGATED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Senior Lien Bonds 2013 Series A (Current Interest Obligations) 01) Maturity Date (June 1) 2044 2048 Interest Rate 5.75% 5.75 Par Amount CUSIP Outstanding (Base No. 76912D) $39,315,000 AA6 84,510,000 AB4 Series 2021B Maturity Date (June 1) Exchange Series 2021B Factor* Interest Rate Series 2021B Optional Redemption Date 06/1/20 02) 06/1/20 (2) [The 2021 Series B Senior Bonds will be Term Bonds subject to redemption from mandatory sinking fund payments generally in accordance with the following schedule, expressed as an approximate percentage of the original principal amount of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds of such maturity date to be delivered in exchange for Target Bonds. The sinking fund payments will be structured to generate approximately level debt service savings. The actual amount of each mandatory sinking fund payment (subject to rounding to provide for redemption in an authorized denomination of $1,000) will be determined when the final principal amount of 2021 Series B Senior Bonds of such maturity date to be delivered in exchange for Target Bonds has been determined.] See also "THE SERIES 2021 BONDS — Redemption" in the 2021 Bonds POS. Year (June 1) % of Estimated Original Principal Amount to be Redeemed t t Final Maturity. First optional redemption date at a redemption price equal to the par amount to be redeemed plus accrued interest. See "THE SERIES 2021 BONDS — Redemption of the Series 2021 Bonds" in the 2021 Bonds POS. The Exchange Factor is the factor by which the par amount of tendered Target Bonds will be multiplied in order to determine the par amount of 2021 Series B Senior Bonds that will be issued in exchange for such Target Bonds tendered pursuant to the Exchange Invitation. Note: Accrued but unpaid interest on the Target Bonds exchanged will be paid to but not including the Settlement Date. 102936426.4 IMPORTANT INFORMATION This Invitation and other information with respect to the Tender Invitation and the Exchange Invitation are available from the Dealer Managers and the Information Agent at www.globic.com/xxxxx. Bondowners wishing to offer their Target Bonds for purchase pursuant to the Tender Invitation or for exchange pursuant to the Exchange Invitation should follow the procedures more fully described herein. The Commission reserves the right to cancel or modem the Tender Invitation or the Exchange Invitation at any time on or prior to the Expiration Date and reserves the right to make a future invitation to tender bonds at prices different than the offer purchase prices described herein or a future invitation to exchange bonds for new bonds with terms different than the terms of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds described herein in its sole discretion. The Commission will have no obligation to purchase or exchange Target Bonds offered pursuant to the Invitation. The Commission further reserves the right to waive any irregularities or defects in any offer received. The Commission also reserves the right in the future to refund any remaining portion of outstanding Target Bonds through the issuance of bonds. It is anticipated that, subject to market conditions, all or a portion of the Target Bonds not tendered for purchase or exchange pursuant to this Invitation will be refunded and defeased to their first optional call date from proceeds of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds anticipated to be issued by the Commission on or about the Settlement Date as described under the caption "FINANCING PLAN" in the Commission's 2021 Bonds POS. This Invitation is not being made to, and Target Bonds offered for purchase or exchange in response to this Invitation will not be accepted from or on behalf of, Bondowners in any jurisdiction in which the Invitation, the making of offers to sell or exchange Target Bonds or the acceptance thereof would not be in compliance with the laws of such jurisdiction. In those jurisdictions whose laws require the Invitation to be made through a licensed or registered broker or dealer, the Invitation is being made on behalf of the Commission by the Dealer Managers. The Commission is not recommending to any Bondowner whether to offer their Target Bonds for purchase or exchange in connection with the Invitation. Each Bondowner must make these decisions and should read this Invitation and the 2021 Bonds POS, attached as Appendix A, in their entirety and consult with their broker -dealer, financial, legal, accounting, tax and other advisors in making these decisions. No dealer, salesperson or other person has been authorized to give any information or to make any representation not contained in this Invitation, including Appendix A; and, if given or made, such information or representation may not be relied upon as having been authorized by the Commission. The delivery of this Invitation shall not under any circumstances create any implication that the information contained herein is correct as of any time subsequent to the date hereof or that there has been no change in the information set forth herein or in any attachments hereto or materials delivered herewith or in the affairs of the Commission since the date hereof. This Invitation contains statements relating to future results that are "forward -looking statements" as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. When used in this Invitation and other materials referred to or incorporated herein, the words "estimate," "anticipate," "forecast," "project," "intend," "propose," "plan," "expect" and similar expressions identify forward -looking statements. Such statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated in such forward - looking statements. Any forecast is subject to such uncertainties. Inevitably, some assumptions used to develop the forecasts will not be realized and unanticipated events and circumstances may occur. Therefore, there are likely to be differences between forecasts and actual results, and those differences may be material. 102936426.4 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 1. Introduction 1 2. Information to Bondowners 3 3. Expiration Date; Offers Only Through Financial Institutions; Brokerage Commissions 3 4. Minimum Denominations and Consideration for Offers; Changes to the Terms of the Invitation 4 5. Provisions Applicable to all Offers 5 6. Transmission of Offers by Financial Institutions; DTC ATOP Procedures 6 7. Determinations as to Form and Validity of Offers; Right of Waiver and Rejection 6 8. Withdrawals of Offers Prior to Expiration Date; Irrevocability of Offers on Expiration Date 7 9. Acceptance of Offers for Purchase or Exchange 7 10. Acceptance of Offers Constitutes Irrevocable Agreement 7 1 1. Settlement Date; Purchase and Exchange of Target Bonds 8 12. Source of Funds 8 13. Conditions to Purchase or Exchange 9 14. Extension, Termination and Amendment of Invitation 10 15. Certain Federal Income Tax Consequences 10 16. Additional Considerations 11 17. The Dealer Managers 12 18. Information Agent and Tender/Exchange Agent 13 19. Miscellaneous 13 ANNEX I I-1 APPENDIX A — PRELIMINARY OFFICIAL STATEMENT A-1 102936426.4 (iv) INVITATION TO TENDER OR EXCHANGE BONDS made by RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION 1. Introduction The Riverside County Transportation Commission (the "Commission") invites the beneficial owners (the "Bondowners") of the Commission's outstanding Toll Revenue Senior Lien Bonds, 2013 Series A (Current Interest Obligations) maturing on the dates set forth in the table below (the "Target Bonds") to offer (1) to sell to the Commission for payment in cash any or all of the Target Bonds at the applicable tender offer purchase prices designated on page (i) of this Invitation (the "Tender Invitation") or (2) if such Bondowner is a sophisticated municipal market professional or a "qualified institutional buyer" as described herein, to exchange any or all of the Target Bonds for Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series B of the Commission (the "2021 Series B Senior Bonds") maturing in the same year and in the specified amount, all as outlined on page (ii) of this Invitation (the "Exchange Invitation"), plus, in each case, accrued interest on the Target Bonds tendered for purchase or exchange to but not including the Settlement Date (defined below), all on the terms and conditions as set forth in more detail herein. Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Senior Lien Bonds 2013 Series A (Current Interest Obligations) Maturity Date Interest Par Amount CUSIP (June 1) Rate Outstanding (Base No. 76912D) 2044 5.75% $39,315,000 AA6 2048 5.75 84,510,000 AB4 The 2021 Series B Senior Bonds to be delivered in exchange for Target Bonds accepted by the Commission for exchange will be dated the Settlement Date, bear interest at the rates and mature on the dates (subject to prior redemption) as set forth on page (ii) of this Invitation, and will be issued in the manner, on the terms and with the security therefor described in the Preliminary Official Statement of the Commission dated September [15], 2021 (the "2021 Bonds POS") attached hereto as Appendix A. The purchase or exchange of any Target Bonds pursuant to this Invitation is contingent on the issuance of the Commission's 2021 Series B Senior Bonds, and is also subject to the terms of this Invitation and certain other conditions as described herein. The Target Bonds were issued by the Commission pursuant to a Master Indenture, dated as of June 1, 2013 (as supplemented, the "Master Indenture"), by and between the Commission and U.S. Bank National Association, as successor trustee (the "Trustee"), as supplemented by a Second Supplemental Indenture of Trust, dated as of June 1, 2013, between the Commission and the Trustee, relating to the Target Bonds. This Invitation is part of a plan by the Commission to refinance some or all of the outstanding Target Bonds, as described in the 2021 Bonds POS. The Commission's outstanding bonds of any series which are not identified in the table above are not subject to this Invitation. For additional information concerning the Commission, its plan of refunding and its outstanding indebtedness, see the 2021 Bonds POS attached hereto as Appendix A. Pursuant to the Tender Invitation, each Bondowner may offer to tender to the Commission for purchase any or all Target Bonds, in a denomination of $5,000 principal amount (the "Minimum Authorized Denomination") or any integral multiple of $5,000 in excess thereof, with respect to which the Bondowner has a beneficial ownership interest. The offer purchase price for each CUSIP of the Target Bonds at which such Target Bonds may be tendered by a Bondowner for purchase pursuant to the Tender Invitation (the "Offer Purchase Price") is set forth on page (i) of this Invitation. Pursuant to the Exchange Invitation, each Bondowner that is either (i) a sophisticated municipal market professional as defined in Rule D-15 of the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board, or (ii) a "qualified institutional buyer" within the meaning of Rule 144A promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, may offer to tender to the Commission any or all Target Bonds, in the Minimum Authorized Denomination or any integral 102936426.4 1 multiple of $5,000 in excess thereof, with respect to which the Bondowner has a beneficial ownership interest, in exchange for the specified amount of 2021 Series B Senior Bonds. The 2021 Series B Senior Bonds to be delivered in exchange for Target Bonds of a particular maturity and CUSIP that are tendered for exchange are referred to herein as "2021 Exchange Bonds." The Exchange Factors, interest rates, maturity dates and optional and mandatory sinking fund redemption dates for the 2021 Exchange Bonds for which the Target Bonds of each CUSIP, Series and maturity may be exchanged are detailed on pages (ii) of this Invitation. See below for more information on the consideration for which and how a Bondowner can offer to tender his, her or its Target Bonds for purchase or exchange. The source of funds to purchase the Target Bonds validly tendered for purchase pursuant to the Tender Invitation is anticipated to be proceeds of the Commission's 2021 Series B Senior Bonds to be issued on the Settlement Date (defined below). The payment of Accrued Interest on Target Bonds validly tendered for purchase or exchange is expected to be made from funds held by the Commission for such purpose. The purchase of any of the Target Bonds tendered for purchase pursuant to the Tender Invitation is contingent on the issuance of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds. Similarly, the exchange of any Target Bonds tendered for exchange pursuant to the Exchange Invitation is contingent on the issuance of such 2021 Series B Senior Bonds. The Commission's obligations to accept for purchase or exchange, and to pay for or exchange, as applicable, Target Bonds validly tendered (and not withdrawn) pursuant to this Invitation are also subject to the satisfaction or waiver of certain conditions. See Section 13, "Conditions to Purchase or Exchange," for additional information regarding certain of such conditions. [must all tendered bonds be accepted if any are tendered?] Subject to the terms of this Invitation and the satisfaction of all conditions to the Commission's obligation to purchase and exchange tendered Target Bonds as described herein, and provided that (i) the Target Bonds offered by a Bondholder for purchase or exchange have been validly tendered by 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on [September 30], 2021 (as extended from time to time in accordance with this Invitation, the "Expiration Date"), and (ii) accepted by the Commission on or before 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on , 2021 (as extended from time to time in accordance with this Invitation, the "Acceptance Date"), the Commission will purchase such Target Bonds tendered for purchase, and will cause the exchange of the applicable 2021 Exchange Bonds for such Target Bonds tendered for exchange, on [October 14], 2021 or such later date as the Commission shall determine (such date, the "Settlement Date"). Accrued Interest on the Target Bonds purchased or exchanged will also be paid on the Settlement Date. [selection of bonds to be exchanged to come, if applicable] All times in this Invitation are local time in New York City. No assurances can be given that the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds will be issued or that any Target Bonds offered for purchase or exchange by a Bondowner will be purchased or exchanged. See Section 9, "Acceptance of Offers for Purchase or Exchange," for more information on the selection of tendered Target Bonds to be purchased or exchanged, if any. The Commission reserves the right to amend or waive the terms of this Invitation as to any or all of the Target Bonds in any respect and at any time prior to the Expiration Date or from time to time, in its sole discretion. The Commission also has the right to terminate this Invitation at any time up to and including the [Expiration Date]. See Section 14, "Extension, Termination and Amendment of Invitation; Changes to Terms," below. If all conditions to this Invitation are not satisfied or waived by the Commission on or prior to the Settlement Date, any Target Bonds tendered by Bondowners pursuant to this Invitation will be returned to the Bondowners and will continue to be payable and secured under the terms of the Master Indenture. It is anticipated that, subject to market conditions, all or a portion of the Target Bonds not tendered for purchase or exchange pursuant to this Invitation may be refunded and defeased to their first optional call date from proceeds of the Commission's Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series A (Federally Taxable) (the "2021 Series A Senior Bonds"), which are expected to be issued by the Commission on or about the Settlement Date. Further details concerning the Commission's debt refunding plan and the possible defeasance of Target Bonds that are not purchased or exchanged pursuant to this Invitation are contained in the 2021 Bonds POS attached as Appendix A. See also Section 16, "Additional Considerations," below. 102936426.4 2 To make an informed decision as to whether, and how, to offer Target Bonds for purchase pursuant to the Tender Invitation or for exchange pursuant to the Exchange Invitation, a Bondowner must read this Invitation carefully, including Appendix A attached hereto. As noted herein, each Bondowner who tenders Target Bonds for exchange pursuant to the Exchange Invitation must be either (i) a sophisticated municipal market professional as defined in Rule D-15 of the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board (see Annex I for the text of such Rule), or (ii) a "qualified institutional buyer" within the meaning of Rule 144A promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. None of the Commission, the Dealer Managers (as defined below) or the Information Agent and Tender/Exchange Agent (as defined below) make any recommendation that any Bondowner offer and tender or refrain from offering and tendering all or any portion of such Bondowner's Target Bonds for purchase or exchange. Bondowners must make these decisions and should consult with their broker, account executive, financial advisor, attorney and/or other appropriate professionals. The Dealer Managers for this Invitation are BofA Securities, Inc. and Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC (together, the "Dealer Managers"). Globic Advisors is serving as information agent and tender/exchange agent (the "Information Agent" or the "Tender/Exchange Agent") in connection with this Invitation. Bondowners with questions about the substance of this Invitation should contact the Dealer Managers. Bondowners with questions about the mechanics of this Invitation should contact the Information Agent at the email address and telephone number set forth on the inside cover page of this Invitation. 2. Information to Bondowners General. The Commission will provide additional information about this Invitation, if any, to the market and Bondowners, including, without limitation, any supplement to the 2021 Bonds POS, by delivery of such information in the following ways: (i) to the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board through its Electronic Municipal Market Access website, currently located at http://emma.msrb.org (the "EMMA Website"), using the CUSIP numbers for the Target Bonds listed in the table on the cover page of this Invitation; (ii) to DTC (defined below) and to the DTC participants holding the Target Bonds; (iii) by posting electronically on the website of the Information Agent at www.globic.com/xxxxx; and (iv) to Bloomberg Financial Market Systems. Delivery by the Commission of information in this manner will be deemed to constitute delivery of the information to each Bondowner. The Commission, the Dealer Managers, and the Information Agent and Tender/Exchange Agent have no obligation to ensure that a Bondowner actually receives any information provided by the Commission in this manner A Bondowner who would like to receive information furnished by or on behalf of the Commission as described above must make appropriate arrangements with its broker, account executive or other financial advisor or representative. The final Official Statement with respect to the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds will be posted to the EMMA Website. Amendments to Indenture. The Third Supplemental Indenture, supplementing the Master Indenture, includes certain amendments arising from the completion of construction of the RCTC 91 Express Lanes and the anticipated refunding and prepayment of the TIFIA Obligations. Purchasers of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds are deemed to have irrevocably consented and agreed to the amendments to the Indenture set forth in the Third Supplemental Indenture. Upon the issuance of the 2021 Series Bonds, such amendments will become effective pursuant to the Indenture. For a brief description of certain of the Amendments, see "AMENDMENTS TO INDENTURE" in the 2021 Bonds POS and applicable portions of Appendix D thereto. 3. Expiration Date; Offers Only Through Financial Institutions; Brokerage Commissions This Invitation to offer to sell or exchange Target Bonds will expire at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on [September 15], 2021, the Expiration Date, unless earlier terminated or extended as described in this Invitation. Offers to sell or exchange Target Bonds received after 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Expiration Date (as it may be extended) will not be considered. See Section 14 for a discussion of the Commission's ability to extend the Expiration Date and to terminate or amend this Invitation. 102936426.4 3 All of the Target Bonds are held in book -entry -only form through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company of New York ("DTC"). The Information Agent and Tender/Exchange Agent and DTC have confirmed that the Tender Invitation and the Exchange Invitation are each eligible for submission of tenders for purchase or tenders for exchange, as applicable, through DTC's Automated Tender Offer Program (known as the "ATOP" system). Bondowners of Target Bonds who want to accept the Commission's Invitation to sell or exchange Target Bonds must do so through a DTC participant in accordance with the relevant DTC procedures for the ATOP system. The Commission will not accept any tenders of Target Bonds for purchase or exchange that are not made through the ATOP system. Bondowners who are not DTC participants can only offer Target Bonds for purchase or exchange pursuant to this Invitation by making arrangements with and instructing the bank or brokerage firm through which they hold their Target Bonds (sometimes referred to herein as a "custodial intermediary") to tender the Bondowner's Target Bonds on their behalf through the ATOP system. To ensure a Bondowner's Target Bonds are tendered through the ATOP system by 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Expiration Date, Bondowners must provide instructions to the bank or brokerage firm through which their Target Bonds are held in sufficient time for such custodial intermediary to tender the Target Bonds in accordance with DTC procedures through the ATOP system by this deadline. Bondowners should contact their bank or brokerage firm through which they hold their Target Bonds for information on when such custodial intermediary needs the Bondowner's instructions in order to tender the Bondowner's Target Bonds through the ATOP system by 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Expiration Date. See also Section 6 below. The Commission, the Dealer Managers, and the Information Agent and Tender/Exchange Agent are not responsible for making or transmitting any offer to sell or exchange Target Bonds or for the transfer of any tendered Target Bonds through the ATOP system or for any mistakes, errors or omissions in the making or transmission of any offer or transfer. Bondowners will not be obligated to pay any brokerage commissions or solicitation fees to the Commission, the Dealer Managers or the Information Agent and Tender/Exchange Agent in connection with this Invitation. However, Bondowners should check with their broker, account executive or other financial institution which maintains the account in which their Target Bonds are held to determine if it will charge any commission or fees. 4. Minimum Denominations and Consideration for Offers; Changes to the Terms of the Invitation Authorized Denominations for Offers and Exchange. A Bondowner may make an offer to sell or exchange all or a portion of Target Bonds of a particular CUSIP that it owns in an amount of its choosing, but only in principal amounts equal to the Minimum Authorized Denomination or any integral multiple of $5,000 in excess thereof. A Bondowner qualified to participate in the Exchange Invitation may tender any portion of its Target Bond holdings for payment in cash pursuant to the Tender Invitation and any other portion of its holdings in exchange for the applicable 2021 Exchange Bonds pursuant to the Exchange Invitation. The 2021 Exchange Bonds will be issued in authorized denominations of $1,000 principal amount or an integral multiple thereof. The 2021 Exchange Bonds will be dated the Settlement Date, and will be issued in the manner and with the terms and security therefor as described in the 2021 Bonds POS. Tender Consideration. Target Bonds may only be offered by a Bondowner for purchase by the Commission pursuant to the Tender Invitation at the Offer Purchase Price for each CUSIP set forth on page (i) of this Invitation. In addition to the Offer Purchase Price of the Target Bonds accepted for purchase by the Commission, Accrued Interest on such Target Bonds will be paid by, or on behalf of, the Commission to the tendering Bondowners on the Settlement Date. The Offer Purchase Prices (and the Accrued Interest) will constitute the sole consideration payable by the Commission for Target Bonds purchased by the Commission pursuant to the Tender Invitation. Exchange Consideration. Target Bonds may only be offered by a Bondowner to be exchanged for the Commission's 2021 Series B Senior Bonds of the same maturity pursuant to the Exchange Invitation. The maturity dates, interest rates and optional redemption dates for the 2021 Exchange Bonds are set forth on page (ii) of this Invitation. Target Bonds tendered for exchange may be exchanged for a principal amount of the applicable 2021 Exchange Bonds determined by multiplying the par amount of such Target Bonds tendered for exchange by the 102936426.4 4 applicable Exchange Factor set forth on page (ii) of this Invitation. If, as a result of such calculation, the principal amount of the applicable 2021 Exchange Bonds that a Bondowner would be entitled to receive would not be an integral multiple of $1,000, the Commission will round upward the principal amount of the applicable 2021 Exchange Bonds to be delivered to the Bondowner to the nearest $1,000 denomination. Accrued Interest on Target Bonds accepted for exchange pursuant to the Exchange Invitation will be paid by, or on behalf of, the Commission to the tendering Bondowners on the Settlement Date. As previously noted, participation in the Exchange Invitation is limited to Bondowners that constitute (i) sophisticated municipal market professionals as defined in Rule D-15 of the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board (see Annex I for the text of such rule) or (ii) "qualified institutional buyers" within the meaning of Rule 144A promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Changes to Terms of the Invitation. As described in Section 14 hereof, the Commission may revise the terms of this Invitation prior to the Expiration Date. If the Commission determines to revise the terms of the Tender Invitation and/or the Exchange Invitation, it shall provide notice thereof in the manner described in Section 2 of this Invitation no later than 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the Business Day prior to the Expiration Date. If the Commission changes the Offer Purchase Price for any of the Target Bonds pursuant to the Tender Invitation, or changes the Exchange Factor for any of the Target Bonds, or makes any other material change to the terms of the 2021 Exchange Bonds (as determined by the Commission) pursuant to the Exchange Invitation, the Commission shall provide notice thereof (as described in Section 2) no less than five (5) business days prior to the Expiration Date, as extended. In such event, any offers submitted with respect to the affected Target Bonds prior to such change in the Offer Purchase Price for such Target Bonds pursuant to the Tender Invitation, or change in the Exchange Factor for such Target Bonds, or other material change to the terms of the 2021 Exchange Bonds will remain in full force and effect and any Bondowner of such affected Target Bonds wishing to revoke their offer to tender or exchange such Target Bonds must affirmatively withdraw such offer prior to the Expiration Date as described in Section 8 hereof. 5. Provisions Applicable to all Offers A Bondowner should ask its financial advisor, investment manager, broker or account executive for advice in determining whether to offer Target Bonds for purchase or exchange and the principal amount of Target Bonds to be offered. A Bondowner should also inquire as to whether its financial institution will charge a fee for submitting offers. The Commission, the Dealer Managers, and the Information Agent and Tender/Exchange Agent will not charge fees to any Bondowner making an offer or completing the purchase or exchange of Target Bonds. An offer to sell or exchange Target Bonds cannot exceed the par amount of Target Bonds owned by the Bondowner. Target Bonds may be tendered and accepted for payment or exchange only in principal amounts equal to the Minimum Authorized Denomination and integral multiples of $5,000 in excess thereof. "All or none" offers are not permitted. No alternative, conditional or contingent tenders will be accepted. All tenders shall survive the death or incapacity of the tendering Bondowner. By making an offer pursuant to this Invitation, each Bondowner will be deemed to have represented and warranted to and agreed with the Commission and each Dealer Manager that: (a) the Bondowner has received, and has had the opportunity to review, this Invitation (including the 2021 Bonds POS attached as Appendix A hereto) prior to making the decision as to whether or not they should offer to tender their Target Bonds for purchase or exchange; (b) the Bondowner has full authority to tender, sell, assign and transfer such Target Bonds, and that, on the Settlement Date, the Commission, as transferee, will acquire good title, free and clear of all liens, charges, encumbrances, conditional sales agreements or other obligations and not subject to any adverse claims, subject to payment to the Bondowner of the applicable Offer Purchase Price or the exchange of the required principal amount of 2021 Exchange Bonds maturing in the same year, as applicable, plus in each case, payment of the Accrued Interest; 102936426.4 5 (c) the Bondowner has made its own independent decision to make the offer, the appropriateness of the terms thereof, and whether the offer is appropriate for the Bondowner; (d) such decisions are based upon the Bondowner's own judgment and upon advice from such advisors as the Bondowner has consulted; (e) the Bondowner is not relying on any communication from the Commission or any Dealer Manager as investment advice or as a recommendation to make the offer, it being understood that the information from the Commission or the Dealer Managers related to the terms and conditions of the Invitation shall not be considered investment advice or a recommendation to make an offer; (0 the Bondowner is capable of assessing the merits of and understanding (on its own and/or through independent professional advice), and does understand and accept, the terms and conditions of the Invitation; and (g) if such tender is in respect of the Exchange Invitation, such Bondowner is a sophisticated municipal market professional as defined in Rule D-15 of the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board or a "qualified institutional buyer" within the meaning of Rule 144A promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. 6. Transmission of Offers by Financial Institutions; DTC ATOP Procedures Offers to sell or exchange Target Bonds pursuant to this Invitation may only be made to the Commission through DTC's ATOP system. Bondowners that are not DTC participants must make their offers through their custodial intermediary. A DTC participant must tender the Target Bonds offered by the Bondowner pursuant to the Tender Invitation or pursuant to the Exchange Invitation, as applicable, on behalf of the Bondowner for whom it is acting, by book -entry through the ATOP system. In so doing, such custodial intermediary and the Bondowner on whose behalf the custodial intermediary is acting, agree to be bound by DTC's rules for the ATOP system. In accordance with ATOP procedures, DTC will then verify receipt of the tender offer or exchange offer, as applicable, and send an Agent's Message (as described below) to the Information Agent and Tender/Exchange Agent. The term "Agent's Message" means a message transmitted by DTC to, and received by, the Information Agent and Tender/Exchange Agent and forming a part of the book -entry confirmation which states that DTC has received an express acknowledgement from the DTC participant tendering Target Bonds for purchase or exchange that are the subject of such book -entry confirmation, stating (i) the par amount of the Target Bonds that have been tendered by such DTC participant on behalf of the Bondowner pursuant to the applicable Tender Invitation or Exchange Invitation, and (ii) that the Bondowner agrees to be bound by the terms of the Invitation, including the representations, warranties, agreements and affirmations deemed made by it as set forth in Section 5 above. Agent's Messages must be transmitted to and received by the Information Agent and Tender/Exchange Agent by not later than 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Expiration Date (as such date may have been changed as provided in this Invitation). Target Bonds will not be deemed to have been tendered for cash purchase pursuant to the Tender Invitation or for exchange pursuant to the Exchange Invitation until an Agent's Message with respect thereto is received by the Information Agent and Tender/Exchange Agent. 7. Determinations as to Form and Validity of Offers; Right of Waiver and Rejection All questions as to the validity (including the time of receipt of Agent's Messages by the Information Agent and Tender/Exchange Agent), eligibility, and acceptance of any offers to sell or exchange Target Bonds will be determined by the Commission in its sole discretion and will be final, conclusive and binding. The Commission reserves the right to waive any irregularities or defects in any offer. The Commission, the Dealer Managers, and the Information Agent and Tender/Exchange Agent are not obligated to give notice of any defects or irregularities in offers, and they will have no liability for failing to give such notice. 102936426.4 6 8. Withdrawals of Offers Prior to Expiration Date; Irrevocability of Offers on Expiration Date A Bondowner may withdraw its offer of Target Bonds tendered for purchase or exchange pursuant to this Invitation by causing a withdrawal notice to be transmitted via DTC's ATOP system to, and received by, the Information Agent and Tender/Exchange Agent at or before 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Expiration Date (as the date and time may have been changed as provided in this Invitation). Bondowners who are not DTC participants can only withdraw their offers by making arrangements with and instructing the custodial intermediary through which they hold their Target Bonds to submit the Bondowner's notice of withdrawal through the DTC ATOP system. All offers to sell or exchange Target Bonds will become irrevocable as of 5:00 p.m., New York City Time, on the Expiration Date (as such date may have been changed from time to time as provided in this Invitation). 9. Acceptance of Offers for Purchase or Exchange On or before 5:00 p.m., New York City Time, on the Acceptance Date (i.e., [September 30], 2021, unless extended), upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the respective Tender Invitation and Exchange Invitation, the Commission will announce its acceptance for purchase or exchange of any or all Target Bonds offered and validly tendered by Bondowners pursuant to this Invitation by giving notice in the manner described in Section 2, with acceptance subject to the satisfaction or waiver by the Commission of the conditions to the purchase or exchange of tendered Target Bonds. See Section 10, "Acceptance of Offers Constitutes Irrevocable Agreement; Notice of Results" and Section 13, "Conditions to Purchase or Exchange." [describe how bonds will be selected if less than all tendered bonds are selected by the Commission] The acceptance notification will state (i) the principal amount of the Target Bonds of each CUSIP number that the Commission has accepted for purchase or exchange in accordance with the respective Tender Invitation or Exchange Invitation, which may be zero for a particular CUSIP number, or (ii) that the Commission has decided not to purchase or exchange any Target Bonds. All Bondowners whose tendered Target Bonds are accepted for exchange by the Commission pursuant to the Exchange Invitation will be provided with an electronic copy of the final Official Statement for the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds, through its posting to EMMA by the Dealer Manager. [Shortly following the giving of notice of its acceptance of offers, the Commission will instruct DTC to release from the controls of the ATOP system all Target Bonds that were offered but were not accepted for purchase or exchange.] The release of such Target Bonds will take place in accordance with DTC's ATOP procedures. The Commission, the Dealer Managers, and the Information Agent and Tender/Exchange Agent are not responsible or liable for the operation of the ATOP system by DTC to properly credit such released Target Bonds to the applicable account of the DTC participant or custodial intermediary or by such DTC participant or custodial intermediary for the account of the Bondowner. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Invitation, the obligation of the Commission to accept for purchase or exchange, and to pay for or exchange, as applicable, Target Bonds offered and validly tendered (and not validly withdrawn) by Bondowners pursuant to the Tender Invitation and the Exchange Invitation is subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth under Section 13, "Conditions to Purchase or Exchange" below. The Commission reserves the right to amend or waive any of the terms of or conditions to this Invitation, in whole or in part, at any time prior to the Expiration Date in its sole discretion. This Invitation may be withdrawn by the Commission at any time prior to the Expiration Date. 10. Acceptance of Offers Constitutes Irrevocable Agreement Acceptance by the Commission of offers to sell or exchange Target Bonds tendered by Bondowners will constitute an irrevocable agreement between the offering Bondowner and the Commission to sell and purchase such 102936426.4 7 Target Bonds or exchange such Target Bonds for the required principal amount of the applicable 2021 Exchange Bonds, subject to the conditions and terms of this Invitation, including the Conditions to Purchase or Exchange set forth in Section 13. 11. Settlement Date; Purchase and Exchange of Target Bonds Subject to satisfaction of all conditions to the Commission's obligation to purchase or exchange tendered Target Bonds, as described herein, the Settlement Date is the day on which Target Bonds accepted for purchase will be purchased and paid for at the applicable Offer Purchase Price or exchanged for the required principal amount of the applicable 2021 Exchange Bonds, and the Accrued Interest on the Target Bonds to be purchased or exchanged will also be paid. Such purchase, exchange and payment are expected to occur by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Settlement Date. The Settlement Date has initially been set as [October 14], 2021, unless extended by the Commission, assuming all conditions to the applicable Tender Invitation or Exchange Invitation have been satisfied or waived by the Commission. The Commission may, in its sole discretion, change the Settlement Date by giving notice thereof in the manner described in Section 2 of this Invitation prior to the change. However, the Settlement Date may not be later than , 2021. If the Commission does not complete the purchase and exchange of the Target Bonds by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on , 2021, the right and obligation of the Commission to purchase and exchange any Target Bonds will automatically terminate, without any liability to any Bondowner, and the Commission will instruct DTC to release from the controls of the ATOP system all Target Bonds. Subject to satisfaction of all conditions to the Commission's obligation to purchase Target Bonds tendered for purchase pursuant to the Tender Invitation, as described herein, payment by the Commission will be made through DTC on the Settlement Date. The Commission expects that, in accordance with DTC's standard procedures, DTC will transmit the aggregate Offer Purchase Prices to be paid for the Target Bonds tendered for purchase (plus Accrued Interest) to DTC participants holding the Target Bonds accepted for purchase on behalf of Bondowners for subsequent disbursement to the Bondowners. The Commission, the Dealer Managers and the Information Agent and Tender/Exchange Agent have no responsibility or liability for the distribution of the Offer Purchase Prices paid and Accrued Interest by DTC to DTC participants or by DTC participants to Bondowners. Subject to satisfaction of all conditions to the Commission's obligation to exchange Target Bonds tendered for exchange for 2021 Exchange Bonds of the same maturity, pursuant to the Exchange Invitation, as described herein, such exchange will occur on the Settlement Date by the delivery by the Commission through DTC of the 2021 Exchange Bonds, and Accrued Interest on the Target Bonds which are exchanged, against release and delivery of the Target Bonds tendered for exchange to the Commission. The Commission expects that, in accordance with DTC's standard procedures, DTC will credit the account of each of the DTC participant custodial intermediaries holding the Target Bonds accepted for exchange on behalf of Bondowners with the specified amount of the applicable 2021 Exchange Bonds maturing in the same year, and with the related Accrued Interest. The Commission, the Dealer Managers, and the Information Agent and Tender/Exchange Agent have no responsibility or liability for the delivery of the 2021 Exchange Bonds or the disbursement of Accrued Interest by DTC to DTC participants or by DTC participants to Bondowners. [As described herein and in the 2021 Bonds POS, if issued, the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds to be issued by the Commission will be issued in the same authorized denominations, and have the same interest rate payable on the same interest payment dates, be subject to redemption on the same terms, and will have the same CUSIP number as the 2021 Exchange Bonds of the same Series and maturity dates to be delivered in exchange for Target Bonds tendered and accepted for exchange pursuant to the Exchange Invitation.] Promptly following such deliveries and payments, the Commission will instruct the Trustee for the Target Bonds purchased or delivered for exchange to cause such Target Bonds to be cancelled and retired. 12. Source of Funds The source of funds to purchase the Target Bonds validly tendered for purchase pursuant to the Tender Invitation and accepted by the Commission is anticipated to be proceeds received by the Commission from the sale 102936426.4 8 of its 2021 Series B Senior Bonds, expected to be issued on the Settlement Date. The payment of Accrued Interest on Target Bonds validly tendered for purchase or exchange is expected to be made from funds held by the Commission for such purpose. The Commission's ability to settle the cash purchase of Target Bonds tendered for purchase and to complete the exchange of Target Bonds tendered for exchange is contingent upon the successful delivery of its 2021 Series B Senior Bonds and the other conditions set forth herein. 13. Conditions to Purchase or Exchange The consummation of the purchase and exchange of the Target Bonds pursuant to this Invitation is conditioned upon the Commission obtaining satisfactory and sufficient economic benefit therefrom when taken together with the proposed issuance of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds, all on the terms and conditions that are in the Commission's best interest in its sole discretion. Payment and exchange on the Settlement Date is conditioned upon the issuance of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds. Furthermore, the Commission will not be required to purchase or exchange any Target Bonds, and will incur no liability as a result, if, before payment for or exchange of Target Bonds on the Settlement Date: a. The Commission does not, for any reason, have sufficient funds on the Settlement Date from the proceeds of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds to pay the Offer Purchase Prices of tendered Target Bonds accepted for purchase pursuant to the Tender Invitation and pay all fees and expenses associated with the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds and this Invitation, including the Accrued Interest on all Target Bonds accepted for purchase or exchange; b. Litigation or another proceeding is pending or threatened which the Commission believes may, directly or indirectly, have an adverse impact on this Invitation or the expected benefits of this Invitation to the Commission or the Bondowners; c. A war, public health or other national emergency, banking moratorium, suspension of payments by banks, a general suspension of trading by the New York Stock Exchange or a limitation of prices on the New York Stock Exchange exists and the Commission believes this fact makes it inadvisable to proceed with the purchase of or the exchange for Target Bonds; d. A material change in the business or affairs of the Commission has occurred which the Commission believes makes it inadvisable to proceed with the purchase of or the exchange for Target Bonds; e. A material change in the net economics of the transaction contemplated by this Invitation and the 2021 Bonds POS has occurred due to a material change in market conditions which the Commission reasonably believes makes it inadvisable to proceed with the purchase of or the exchange for Target Bonds; or f. There shall have occurred a material disruption in securities settlement, payment or clearance services. These conditions are for the sole benefit of the Commission. They may be asserted by the Commission, prior to the time of payment for or exchange for Target Bonds on the Settlement Date, regardless of the circumstances giving rise to any of these conditions, the conditions may be waived by the Commission in whole or in part at any time and from time to time in its sole discretion and may be exercised independently for each maturity date and CUSIP number of the Target Bonds. The failure by the Commission at any time to exercise any of these rights will not be deemed a waiver of any of these rights, and the waiver of these rights with respect to particular facts and other circumstances will not be deemed a waiver of these rights with respect to any other facts and circumstances. Each of these rights will be deemed an ongoing right of the Commission which may be asserted at any time and from time to time. Any determination by the Commission concerning the events described in this Section 13 will be final and binding upon all parties. If, prior to the time of payment or exchange for any Target Bonds any of the events described happens, the Commission will have the absolute right to cancel its obligations to purchase or exchange Target Bonds without any liability to any Bondowner or any other person. 102936426.4 9 14. Extension, Termination and Amendment of Invitation Through and including the Expiration Date, the Commission has the right to extend this Invitation (or either the Tender Invitation or the Exchange Invitation), to any date in its sole discretion. Notice of an extension of the Expiration Date will be given in the manner described in Section 2 of this Invitation, on or about 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the first business day after the then current Expiration Date. The Commission also has the right, prior to the [Expiration Date] to terminate this Invitation (or either the Tender Invitation or the Exchange Invitation) at any time by giving notice of such termination in the manner described in Section 2 of this Invitation. The Commission also has the right, prior to the [Expiration Date] to amend or waive the terms of this Invitation (or of either the Tender Invitation or the Exchange Invitation) in any respect and at any time by giving notice of the amendment or waiver in the manner described in Section 2 of this Invitation. The amendment or waiver will be effective at the time specified in such notice. If the Commission amends the terms of this Invitation (or either the Tender Invitation or the Exchange Invitation), including a waiver of any term, in any material respect, notice of such amendment or waiver will be given no later than five (5) Business Days prior to the Expiration Date, as extended to provide reasonable time for dissemination of such amendment or waiver to Bondowners and for Bondowners to respond. If the Commission changes the Offer Purchase Price for any of the Target Bonds pursuant to the Tender Invitation, or changes the Exchange Factor for any of the Target Bonds, or makes any other material change to the terms of the Exchange 2021 Bonds (as determined by the Commission) pursuant to the Exchange Invitation, any offers submitted with respect to the affected Target Bonds prior to such change in the Offer Purchase Price for such Target Bonds pursuant to the Tender Invitation, or change in the Exchange Factor for such Target Bonds, or other material change to the terms of the 2021 Exchange Bonds will remain in full force and effect, and any Bondowner of such affected Target Bonds wishing to revoke their offer to tender or exchange such Target Bonds must affirmatively withdraw such offer prior to the Expiration Date as described in Section 8 hereof. No extension, termination or amendment of this Invitation (or waiver of any terms of this Invitation) will (i) change the Commission's right to decline to purchase or exchange any Target Bonds without liability; or (ii) give rise to any liability of the Commission, the Dealer Managers, or the Information Agent and Tender/Exchange Agent to any Bondowner or nominee. 15. Certain Federal Income Tax Consequences The following is a general summary of the U.S. federal income tax consequences for tendering Bondowners. The discussion is based on the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, and relevant rulings and decisions now in effect, all of which are subject to change or differing interpretations. No assurances can be given that future changes in U.S. federal income tax laws will not alter the conclusions reached herein. The discussion below does not purport to deal with U.S. federal income tax consequences applicable to all categories of investors. Further, this summary does not discuss all aspects of U.S. federal income taxation that may be relevant to a particular investor in the Target Bonds in light of the investor's particular circumstances or to certain types of investors subject to special treatment under U.S. federal income tax laws (including individuals who are neither citizens nor residents of the United States; foreign corporations, trusts and estates, in each case, as defined for U.S. federal income tax purposes; insurance companies; tax-exempt organizations; financial institutions; brokers -dealers; partnerships and other entities classified as partnerships for U.S. federal income tax purposes; and persons who have hedged the risk of owning the Target Bonds). Tendering Bondowners should note that no rulings have been or will be sought from the Internal Revenue Service (the "IRS"), and no assurance can be given that the IRS will not take contrary positions, with respect to any of the U.S. federal income tax consequences discussed below. This U.S. federal income tax discussion is included for general information only and should not be construed as a tax opinion nor tax advice by the Commission or any of its advisors or agents to the Bondowners, and Bondowners therefore should not rely upon such discussion. BONDOWNERS SHOULD CONSULT THEIR OWN TAX ADVISORS IN DETERMINING THE U.S. FEDERAL, STATE, LOCAL, FOREIGN AND ANY OTHER TAX CONSEQUENCES TO THEM FROM THE 102936426.4 10 TENDER OF TARGET BONDS PURSUANT TO THE TENDER INVITATION OR THE EXCHANGE INVITATION. A Bondowner who tenders Target Bonds pursuant to the Tender Invitation or the Exchange Invitation will generally recognize gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes in an amount equal to the difference between the (1) the amount realized by the Bondowner, and (2) the Bondowner's adjusted tax basis in the tendered Target Bonds. In the case of a Bondowner who tenders Target Bonds pursuant to the Tender Invitation, the amount realized will be the amount of money received by the Bondowner, exclusive of any amount paid for accrued interest. The following discussion assumes that the exchange of Target Bonds for the applicable 2021 Exchange Bonds pursuant to the Exchange Invitation constitutes a taxable exchange for U.S. federal income tax purposes. In the case of a Bondowner who tenders Target Bonds pursuant to the Exchange Invitation, the amount realized will generally be the "issue price" of the 2021 Exchange Bonds received in the exchange, as described in Section 1.1001- 1(g) of the Treasury Regulations. It is possible that the issue price of the 2021 Exchange Bonds received is their fair market value. It is possible that, in such instances, the issue price of a 2021 Exchange Bond might be more than or less than the Bondowner's adjusted tax basis in the tendered Target Bond exchanged therefor, in which case such taxable exchange could give rise to a capital or ordinary gain or loss to the Bondowner, as described below. Moreover, to the extent there are 2021 Series B Senior Bonds offered to the public with the same maturity, credit and payment terms as a 2021 Exchange Bond received in the exchange, there may be some circumstances in which the issue price of a 2021 Exchange Bond received in the exchange, and thus the amount realized by a Bondowner, will be determined based on the price at which a substantial amount of the aggregate of the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds of such maturity with the same credit and payment terms is sold to the public, which issue price may be more than or less than the stated principal amount of the 2021 Exchange Bond received in the exchange, and may be more than or less than the Bondowner's adjusted tax basis in the tendered Target Bond exchanged therefor, in which case such taxable exchange could give rise to a capital or ordinary gain or loss to the Bondowner, as described below. Any gain or loss arising in connection with a taxable sale or exchange pursuant to the Tender Invitation or the Exchange Invitation may be capital gain or loss (either long-term or short-term, depending on the Bondowner's holding period for the tendered Target Bonds) or may be ordinary income or loss, depending on the particular circumstances of the tendering Bondowner. Non -corporate holders may be eligible for reduced rates of U.S. federal income tax on long-term capital gains. The deductibility of capital losses is subject to various limitations. Under section 3406 of the Code, a tendering Bondowner who is a "United States person," as defined in section 7701(a)(30) of Code, may, under certain circumstances, be subject to U.S. federal backup withholding. Backup withholding applies if such tendering Bondowner: (i) fails to furnish such Bondowner's social security number or other taxpayer identification number ("TIN"); (ii) furnishes an incorrect TIN; (iii) fails to report properly interest, dividends, or other "reportable payments" as defined in the Code; or (iv) under certain circumstances, fails to provide a certified statement, signed under penalty of perjury, that the TIN provided is correct and that such Bondowner is not subject to backup withholding. Bondowners should consult their own tax advisors regarding whether backup withholding applies to them and, if backup withholding applies, regarding qualification for an exemption from backup withholding and the procedures for obtaining such exemption. Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts deducted and withheld should generally be allowed as a credit against the Bondowner's U.S. federal income tax liability. 16. Additional Considerations In deciding whether to participate in the Invitation, each Bondowner should consider carefully, in addition to the other information contained in this Invitation, the following: 102936426.4 11 Market for Target Bonds. The Target Bonds are not listed on any national or regional securities exchange. To the extent that the Target Bonds are traded, their prices may fluctuate greatly depending on the trading volume and the balance between buy and sell orders. Bondowners may be able to effect a sale of the Target Bonds at a price higher than the Offer Purchase Price established pursuant to the Tender Invitation. Target Bonds Tendered for Exchange. Bondowners of Target Bonds tendered and accepted for exchange pursuant to the Exchange Invitation will receive a principal amount of 2021 Exchange Bonds maturing in the same year determined by multiplying the par amount of Target Bonds tendered for exchange by the applicable Exchange Factor set forth on page (ii) of this Invitation. In addition, Bondowners of the Target Bonds invited to participate in the Exchange Invitation are also invited to participate in the Tender Invitation. After consummation of the exchange, the aggregate outstanding principal amount of 2021 Series B Senior Bonds may be less than the remaining aggregate principal amount of the related Target Bonds invited to participate in the Exchange Invitation. Therefore, participation by a Bondowner in the Exchange Invitation could adversely affect the liquidity of such Bondowner's position by comparison to such Bondowner's prior position in the Target Bonds. Target Bonds Not Tendered for Purchase or Exchange. Bondowners of Target Bonds who do not accept this Invitation will continue to hold their interest in such Target Bonds. If Target Bonds are purchased or exchanged pursuant to this Invitation, the principal amount of Target Bonds for a particular CUSIP that remains outstanding will be reduced, which could adversely affect the liquidity and market value of the Target Bonds of that CUSIP that remain outstanding. The terms of the Target Bonds that remain outstanding will continue to be governed by the terms of the Master Indenture related to such Target Bonds. Each of the Target Bonds is subject to redemption in whole or in part, at the option of the Commission on any date on or after June 1, 2023, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Target Bonds, or portions thereof, to be redeemed plus accrued but unpaid interest to the date fixed for redemption. It is anticipated that, depending on market conditions, any Bondowners not electing to tender their Target Bonds for purchase or exchange may have all or a portion of their Target Bonds refunded and defeased to the first optional call date from proceeds of the Commission's 2021 Series A Senior Bonds, which are expected to be issued by the Commission on or about the Settlement Date. Further details concerning the Commission's debt refunding plan and the possible defeasance of Target Bonds that are not purchased or exchanged pursuant to this Invitation are contained in the 2021 Bonds POS attached as Appendix A. To the extent Target Bonds are not purchased or exchanged pursuant to this Invitation (or otherwise refunded or defeased as described above) the Commission reserves the right to, and may in the future decide to, acquire some or all of the Target Bonds through open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions, subsequent tender offers, exchange offers or otherwise, upon such terms and at such prices as it may determine, which may be more or less than the consideration offered pursuant to this Invitation, which could be cash or other consideration. Any future acquisition of Target Bonds may be on the same terms or on terms that are more or less favorable to Bondowners than the terms of the Tender Invitation and/or Exchange Invitation described in this Invitation. The Commission also reserves the right in the future to refund (on an advance or current basis) any remaining portion of outstanding Target Bonds through the issuance of publicly offered or privately placed bonds. The decision to undertake any such future transactions will depend on various factors existing at that time. There can be no assurance as to which of these alternatives, if any, the Commission may ultimately choose to pursue in the future. 17. The Dealer Managers References in this Invitation to the Dealer Managers are to BofA Securities, Inc. and Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC only in their capacity as the Dealer Managers. The Dealer Managers may contact Bondowners regarding this Invitation and may request brokers, dealers, custodian banks, depositories trust companies and other nominees to forward this Invitation to beneficial owners of the Target Bonds. 102936426.4 12 The Commission will pay to the Dealer Managers customary fees for their services in connection with this Invitation. In addition, the Commission will pay the Dealer Managers their reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses relating to this Invitation. The Dealer Managers, including their respective affiliates, are full service financial institutions engaged in various activities, which may include securities trading, commercial and investment banking, advisory, investment management, investment research, principal investment, hedging, market making, brokerage and other financial and non -financial activities and services. The Dealer Managers and their affiliates have, from time to time, performed, and may in the future perform, a variety of these services for the Commission, for which they received and or will receive customary fees and expenses. In the ordinary course of their various business activities, the Dealer Managers and their affiliates may make or hold a broad array of investments and actively trade debt and equity securities (or related derivative securities, which may include credit default swaps) and financial instruments (including bank loans) for their own account and for the accounts of their customers and may at any time hold long and short positions in such securities and instruments. Such investment and securities activities may involve securities and instruments of the Commission. In addition to their role as Dealer Managers in connection with this Invitation, the Dealer Managers are currently expected to act as underwriters of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds and the 2021 Series B Senior Bonds anticipated to be issued by the Commission as described in the 2021 Bonds POS attached as Appendix A and, as such, they will receive an underwriter's fee in connection with that transaction as well as for acting as Dealer Manager in connection with this Invitation. 18. Information Agent and Tender/Exchange Agent The Commission has retained Globic Advisors to serve as Information Agent and Tender/Exchange Agent in connection with this Invitation. The Commission has agreed to pay the Information Agent and Tender/Exchange Agent customary fees for its services and to reimburse the Information Agent and Tender/Exchange Agent for its reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses relating to this Invitation. 19. Miscellaneous This Invitation is not being made to, and offers will not be accepted from or on behalf of, Bondowners in any jurisdiction in which this Invitation or the acceptance thereof would not be in compliance with the laws of such jurisdiction. In those jurisdictions whose laws require this Invitation to be made through a licensed or registered broker or dealer, this Invitation is being made on behalf of the Commission by the Dealer Managers. No one has been authorized by the Commission, the Dealer Managers, or the Information Agent and Tender/Exchange Agent to recommend to any Bondowners whether to offer Target Bonds for purchase or exchange pursuant to this Invitation. No one has been authorized to give any information or to make any representation in connection with this Invitation other than those contained in this Invitation. Any recommendation, information and representations given or made cannot be relied upon as having been authorized by the Commission, the Dealer Managers, or the Information Agent and Tender/Exchange Agent. None of the Commission, the Dealer Managers, or the Information Agent and Tender/Exchange Agent make any recommendation that any Bondowner offer and tender or refrain from offering and tendering all or any portion of such Bondowner's Target Bonds for purchase or exchange. Bondowners must make these decisions and should read consult with their broker, account executive, financial advisor, attorney and/or other appropriate professionals. RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION By: Executive Director Anne Mayer 102936426.4 13 ANNEX I TEXT OF RULE 15-D OF THE MUNICIPAL SECURITIES RULEMAKING BOARD (SOPHISTICATED MUNICIPAL MARKET PROFESSIONAL) MSRB Rule D-15 "Sophisticated Municipal Market Professional" The term "sophisticated municipal market professional" or "SMMP" is defined by three essential requirements: the nature of the customer; a determination of sophistication by the broker, dealer or municipal securities dealer ("dealer"); and an affirmation by the customer; as specified below. (a) Nature of the Customer. The customer must be: (1) a bank, savings and loan association, insurance company, or registered investment company; (2) an investment adviser registered either with the Commission under Section 203 of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 or with a state securities commission (or any agency or office performing like functions); or any other person or entity with total assets of at least $50 million. (3) (b) Dealer Determination of Customer Sophistication. The dealer must have a reasonable basis to believe that the customer is capable of evaluating investment risks and market value independently, both in general and with regard to particular transactions and investment strategies in municipal securities. (c) Customer Affirmation. The customer must affirmatively indicate that it: (1) Is exercising independent judgment in evaluating: (A) the recommendations of the dealer; (B) the quality of execution of the customer's transactions by the dealer; and (C) the transaction price for non -recommended secondary market agency transactions as to which (i) the dealer's services have been explicitly limited to providing anonymity, communication, order matching and/or clearance functions and (ii) the dealer does not exercise discretion as to how or when the transactions are executed; and (2) has timely access to material information that is available publicly through established industry sources as defined in Rule G-47(b)(i) and (ii). 102936426.4 APPENDIX A PRELIMINARY OFFICIAL STATEMENT 102936426.4 ATTACHMENT 9 OHS Draft 07/27/21 ESCROW AGREEMENT between RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION and U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION as Trustee and Escrow Agent Dated as of [ ] 1, 2021 Relating to Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Senior Lien Bonds, 2013 Series A 4136-1785-7825.5 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Section 1. Definitions 1 Section 2. Creation and Purpose of Escrow Fund 2 Section 3. Redemption and Payment of the 2013A Refunded Bonds; Notice of Redemption 3 Section 4. Investment of Escrow Fund; Substitution; Reinvestment 4 Section 5. Sufficiency of Escrow 5 Section 6. Payment of the 2013A Refunded Bonds 5 Section 7. Termination of Escrow Agreement 5 Section 8. Fees and Costs 5 Section 9. Successors 6 Section 10. Indemnification 6 Section 11. Capacity, Immunities and Liabilities of Escrow Agent 6 Section 12. Amendment 6 Section 13. Notices 7 Section 14. Payments Due on Non -Business Days 7 Section 15. Severability 7 Section 16. Law Governing 7 Section 17. Electronic Signature 7 Section 18. Counterparts 8 Exhibit A Exhibit B Exhibit C Exhibit D Description of 2013A Refunded Bonds Verification Report Form of Redemption Notice Form of Defeasance Notice i 4136-1785-7825.5 ESCROW AGREEMENT This Escrow Agreement, dated as of [ ] 1, 2021 (this "Escrow Agreement"), is entered into by the Riverside County Transportation Commission, a public entity duly established and existing under the laws of the State of California (the "Commission"), and U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, a national banking association duly organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, as Trustee (the "Trustee") under the Master Indenture (as defined herein) and as escrow agent (the "Escrow Agent"). WITNESSETH: WHEREAS, the Commission has heretofore issued its Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Senior Lien Bonds, 2013 Series A (the "2013 Series A Bonds"), pursuant to a Master Indenture, dated as of June 1, 2013 (as supplemented and amended from time to time pursuant to its terms, the "Master Indenture"), between the Commission and the Trustee; WHEREAS, the Commission has determined to refund and defease all of the outstanding 2013 Series A Bonds (the "2013A Refunded Bonds") and is issuing $[ ] aggregate principal amount of Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series A (Federally Taxable) (the "2021 Series A Senior Bonds") pursuant to the Master Indenture to, among other purposes, provide funds to refund and defease the 2013A Refunded Bonds, pursuant to Sections 4.02, 10.02 and 15.01 of the Master Indenture; WHEREAS, Section [26.06(0] of the Master Indenture provides for the transfer and deposit of $[ ] consisting of proceeds of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds [together with other funds of the Commission] to the escrow fund created hereunder, such funds to be applied to refund and defease all of the 2013A Refunded Bonds; and WHEREAS, such funds shall be deposited in the escrow fund created hereunder in such amount as is necessary, together with interest earnings thereon, to insure the full and timely payment of the Refunding Requirements (as hereinafter defined) for the 2013A Refunded Bonds; NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements herein contained, in order to secure the payment of the Refunding Requirements as heretofore provided, the parties hereto mutually undertake, promise and agree for themselves, their respective representatives, successors and assigns, as follows: Section 1. Definitions. As used in this Escrow Agreement the following terms have the following meanings: Chief Financial Officer means the officer who is then performing the functions of Chief Financial Officer of the Commission. Defeasance Securities means securities of the type defined in the Master Indenture and meeting the requirements for defeasance specified in Section 10.02 of the Master Indenture. 4136-1785-7825.5 Escrow Agent means U.S. Bank National Association, or any successor thereto appointed under this Escrow Agreement. Escrow Fund means the fund by that name created pursuant to Section 2 hereof. Escrowed Defeasance Securities means those certain Defeasance Securities described in the Verification Report, which is included as Exhibit B to this Escrow Agreement, together with any Defeasance Securities purchased in connection with exchanges, substitutions or reinvestments pursuant to Section 4 of this Escrow Agreement. Redemption Price means with respect to any 2013A Refunded Bond, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed, plus accrued but unpaid interest to the date fixed for redemption, without premium, payable upon redemption thereof Refunding Requirements means all installments of interest on and the Redemption Price of the 2013A Refunded Bonds, in each case commencing on the date hereof and concluding on June 1, 2023, when all the 2013A Refunded Bonds will have been paid or redeemed at the Redemption Price, as such payments become due, as set forth in the Verification Report included as Exhibit B to this Escrow Agreement. Master Indenture means the Master Indenture, dated as of June 1, 2013, as supplemented and amended, between the Commission and the Trustee. Trustee means U.S. Bank National Association, and its successors and assigns as trustee under the Master Indenture. Verification Agent means Causey Demgen & Moore P.C. Verification Report means the verification report, dated [ ], 2021, prepared by the Verification Agent, which is included as Exhibit B hereto. 2013A Refunded Bonds means the Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Senior Lien Bonds, 2013 Series A, issued pursuant to the Master Indenture, and defeased and refunded by the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds as set forth in Exhibit A hereto. 2021 Series A Senior Bonds means the Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Senior Lien Refunding Bonds, 2021 Series A (Federally Taxable), issued pursuant to the Master Indenture for purposes of refunding the 2013A Refunded Bonds as described herein. All other capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the respective meanings given to such terms in the Master Indenture. Section 2. Creation and Purpose of Escrow Fund. (a) There is hereby created and established with the Escrow Agent a special and irrevocable trust fund designated the Escrow Fund (the "Escrow Fund"). The Escrow Agent 2 4136-1785-7825.5 shall keep the Escrow Fund separate and apart from all other funds and moneys held by it and shall hold the Escrow Fund in trust for the purposes described herein. All Defeasance Securities and moneys in the Escrow Fund are hereby irrevocably pledged, subject to the provisions of Section 4 and Section 7 hereof, to secure the payment of the 2013A Refunded Bonds. (b) On the date of issuance of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds, the Escrow Agent shall deposit $[ ] into the Escrow Fund, consisting of (i) $[ ] in proceeds of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds [and (ii) $[ ] in additional funds that the Commission previously deposited with the Trustee], which shall be transferred from the Trustee to the Escrow Agent pursuant to the Master Indenture. Such amount shall be held in the Escrow Fund and paid out as provided in this Escrow Agreement and pursuant to the Master Indenture. Such moneys shall be sufficient for the purchase of the Escrowed Defeasance Securities identified in the Verification Report that is included as Exhibit B to this Escrow Agreement and to make the cash deposit of $[ ] to the Escrow Fund identified in the Verification Report that is included as Exhibit B and shall be used by the Escrow Agent to purchase the Escrowed Defeasance Securities identified in the Verification Report that is included as Exhibit B to this Escrow Agreement and make such cash deposit on the date of issuance of the 2021 Series A Senior Bonds. The principal of and interest on the Escrowed Defeasance Securities and any uninvested cash held hereunder shall be applied by the Escrow Agent to the payment of the Refunding Requirements applicable to the 2013A Refunded Bonds. (c) As verified by the Verification Report that is included as Exhibit B to this Escrow Agreement, the Escrowed Defeasance Securities identified in such Verification Report are such that, if interest thereon and principal thereof are paid when due, the proceeds from the collection of such interest and principal, together with any uninvested cash held hereunder, will be sufficient to pay the Refunding Requirements applicable to the 2013A Refunded Bonds, when due. (d) The Escrow Agent shall hold all Defeasance Securities in the Escrow Fund whether acquired as initial investments, subsequent investments or reinvestments hereunder, and the money received from time to time as principal and interest thereon, in trust, to secure, and for the payment of, the Refunding Requirements applicable to the 2013A Refunded Bonds and shall collect the principal of and interest on such Defeasance Securities held by it hereunder promptly as such principal and interest become due. Section 3. Redemption and Payment of the 2013A Refunded Bonds; Notice of Redemption. (a) The Escrow Agent, acting as Trustee, is hereby irrevocably instructed to redeem the 2013A Refunded Bonds on June 1, 2023 (the "Redemption Date"), at a redemption price of the principal amount thereof called for redemption plus accrued interest to the Redemption Date, without premium, at the times and places and in the manner specified in the Master Indenture, such payment to be made from the Escrow Fund. (b) The Escrow Agent, acting as Trustee, is hereby further irrevocably instructed to give notice of such redemption at the time and in the manner provided in Sections 4.02 and 15.01 3 4136-1785-7825.5 of the Master Indenture, and in accordance with Section 10.02 of the Master Indenture. The Escrow Agent, as Trustee, acknowledges that these irrevocable instructions constitute satisfactory provision for the giving of notice of redemption required by Sections 4.02 and 10.02(b) of the Master Indenture. Attached as Exhibit C hereto is a form of redemption notice. (c) The Escrow Agent, as Trustee, is hereby further instructed to give notice of defeasance of the 2013A Refunded Bonds, in the form attached as Exhibit D hereto, (i) at the time and in the manner provided in Section 17.05 of the Master Indenture, (ii) on the Issue Date, to DTC as the Securities Depository, and (iii) no later than 10 business days following the Issue Date, to the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board's Electronic Municipal Market Access (EMMA) System for municipal securities disclosures, maintained on the internet at http ://emma.msrb.org. Section 4. Investment of Escrow Fund; Substitution; Reinvestment. (a) The Commission and the Escrow Agent each shall take all remaining necessary action to have issued and registered in the name of the Escrow Agent, for the account of the Escrow Fund, the Escrowed Defeasance Securities. (b) There shall be no exchange or substitution of the Escrowed Defeasance Securities, except upon: (i) the written direction of an Authorized Representative of the Commission; and (ii) receipt by the Commission and the Trustee of a new verification report, prepared by an Independent Certified Public Accountant, verifying the sufficiency of the amount of Defeasance Securities and cash on deposit in the Escrow Fund following such exchange or substitution to pay the Refunding Requirements when due. The Escrow Agent shall not be liable or responsible for any loss resulting from any substitution of securities made pursuant to this Escrow Agreement and in full compliance with the provisions hereof. (c) Except as otherwise provided herein, the Escrow Agent shall not reinvest any cash portion of the Escrow Fund and shall hold such cash portion uninvested in such Escrow Fund; provided, however, that after receiving a new verification report, prepared by an Independent Certified Public Accountant, to the effect that such reinvestment will not adversely affect the sufficiency of the amount of Defeasance Securities and cash on deposit in the Escrow Fund to pay the Refunding Requirements when due, the Escrow Agent shall, at the written direction of the Commission, reinvest any cash portion of such Escrow Fund in Defeasance Securities. The Escrow Agent shall not be liable or responsible for any loss resulting from any reinvestment made pursuant to this Escrow Agreement and in full compliance with the provisions hereof. (d) The Escrow Agent shall furnish the Commission periodic cash transaction statements which include detail for all investment transactions effected by the Escrow Agent or brokers selected by the Commission. Upon the Commission's election, such statements will be delivered via the Escrow Agent's online service and upon electing such service, paper statements will be provided only upon request. The Commission waives the right to receive brokerage confirmations of security transactions effected by the Escrow Agent as they occur, to the extent permitted by law. The Commission further understands that trade confirmations for securities 4 4136-1785-7825.5 transactions effected by the Escrow Agent will be available upon request and at no additional cost and other trade confirmations may be obtained from the applicable broker. (e) The Commission acknowledges that, to the extent that the regulations of the Comptroller of the Currency or other applicable regulatory agency grant the Commission the right to receive brokerage confirmations on security transactions as they occur, the Commission specifically waives receipt of such confirmations to the extent permitted by law. The Escrow Agent shall furnish to the Commission periodic cash transaction statements which shall include details of all investment transactions made by the Escrow Agent hereunder. Section 5. Sufficiency of Escrow. Moneys deposited in the Escrow Fund, including the investment earnings thereon and any uninvested cash, shall be in an amount, as determined by the Commission and as verified by the Verification Report, that at all times shall be sufficient to meet the Refunding Requirements not theretofore met. If at any time the Escrow Agent shall have actual knowledge that the moneys in the Escrow Fund, including the investment earnings thereon and any uninvested cash, will not be sufficient to meet the Refunding Requirements, the Escrow Agent shall notify the Chief Financial Officer of the Commission of such deficiency in writing as soon as reasonably practicable. Upon receipt of such notice, the Commission will promptly use its best efforts (but is not legally required) to pay to the Escrow Agent, from any legally available moneys, and the Escrow Agent shall deposit in the Escrow Fund, the amount necessary to make up the deficiency. The Escrow Agent shall not be liable or responsible for any loss resulting from its failure to give such notice nor from the Commission's failure to make any such payment. Section 6. Payment of the 2013A Refunded Bonds. The Commission hereby requests and irrevocably instructs the Escrow Agent, and the Escrow Agent hereby agrees to collect and deposit in the Escrow Fund the principal of and interest on all Escrowed Defeasance Securities held for the account of such Escrow Fund promptly as such principal and interest become due, and to apply such principal and interest, together with any other moneys and the principal of and interest on any other Defeasance Securities deposited in such Escrow Fund, to the payment of the interest on and redemption price of the 2013A Refunded Bonds at the places and in the manner stipulated in the Master Indenture and herein. Section 7. Termination of Escrow Agreement. When the Escrow Agent shall have transferred, pursuant to Section 6 hereof, such moneys as are required to pay in full and discharge all of the 2013A Refunded Bonds, the Escrow Agent, after payment of all fees and expenses of the Escrow Agent, shall, in accordance with Section 10.02 of the Master Indenture, immediately transfer any amounts remaining in the Escrow Fund to the Trustee for deposit in the Toll Revenue Fund held by the Trustee under the Master Indenture or, if no Obligations remain Outstanding, pay over to the Commission the moneys, if any, then remaining in the Escrow Fund and, in either such event, this Escrow Agreement shall terminate. Section 8. Fees and Costs. (a) The Escrow Agent's fees, expenses and reimbursement for costs incurred for and in carrying out the provisions of this Escrow Agreement have been fixed by separate agreement 5 4136-1785-7825.5 with the Commission. The Escrow Agent shall also be entitled to additional fees, expenses and reimbursement for costs incurred from the Commission, including but not limited to, legal and accounting services in connection with any litigation or other proceedings that may at any time be instituted involving this Escrow Agreement (other than fees, expenses and costs due to the negligence or willful misconduct of the Escrow Agent). (b) Payments to the Escrow Agent pursuant to this Section 8 shall not be for deposit in the Escrow Fund, and the fees of and all expenses and costs incurred by the Escrow Agent, including without limitation any accruing under the terms of this Escrow Agreement, shall not be a charge on and in no event shall be deducted from the Escrow Fund. Section 9. Successors. Any successor to the Trustee under Article VIII of the Master Indenture shall automatically and without further action be the successor to the Escrow Agent hereunder and be deemed to have assumed all duties and responsibilities of the Escrow Agent provided by the terms hereof. Section 10. Indemnification. The indemnification afforded to the Trustee under Section 8.02 of the Master Indenture shall extend to the Escrow Agent hereunder. Section 11. Capacity, Immunities and Liabilities of Escrow Agent. The Escrow Agent is entering into this Escrow Agreement in its capacity as Trustee under the Master Indenture and shall be entitled to the rights, protections, limitations from liability and indemnification afforded in Article VIII of the Master Indenture, including, without limitation, the protections and limitations from liability set forth in Sections 8.01(b) and 8.02 of the Master Indenture and the right to resign set forth in Section 8.03 of the Master Indenture. The Escrow Agent shall perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Escrow Agreement and no implied duties or obligations shall be read into this Escrow Agreement against the Escrow Agent. The liability of the Escrow Agent to make payments required pursuant to this Escrow Agreement shall be limited to the cash and Escrowed Defeasance Securities held on deposit in the Escrow Fund. The Escrow Agent shall not be liable or responsible for any loss resulting from any investment or reinvestment made pursuant to this Escrow Agreement and in full compliance with the provisions hereof. Subject to the provisions of Section 7 hereof, moneys held by the Escrow Agent hereunder are to be held and applied for the payment of the 2013A Refunded Bonds in accordance with the Master Indenture. Section 12. Amendment. This Escrow Agreement is made for the benefit of the Commission and the Owners from time to time of the 2013A Refunded Bonds. This Escrow Agreement shall not be repealed, revoked, altered or amended without the written consent of all such Owners; provided, however, that the Commission and the Escrow Agent may, but without the consent of, or notice to, such Owners, enter into such agreements supplemental to this Escrow Agreement for any one or more of the following purposes: (i) to cure any ambiguity or inconsistency or formal defect or omission in this Escrow Agreement; (ii) to grant to, or confer upon, the Escrow Agent for benefit of such Owners any additional rights, remedies, powers or Commission that may lawfully be granted to, or conferred upon, such Owners or the Escrow Agent; (iii) to subject to this Escrow Agreement additional funds, securities or properties; and (iv) to make any other amendment that does not materially adversely affect the rights of any 6 4136-1785-7825.5 Owners of the 2013A Refunded Bonds; provided, however that no such agreement supplemental to this Escrow Agreement shall modify or amend the irrevocable pledge of the Escrow Fund, the provisions requiring delivery of an opinion of nationally recognized bond counsel and a verification report to the Escrow Agent prior to any substitution of securities, without the consent of all Owners of the 2013A Refunded Bonds. Prior to entering into such agreement supplemental to this Escrow Agreement, the Escrow Agent may rely upon an opinion of bond counsel that such supplemental agreement complies with the terms hereof. Section 13. Notices. All notices and communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to be duly given if received or if sent by first class mail, as follows: If to the Commission: If to the Trustee and Escrow Agent: Riverside County Transportation Commission P.O. Box 12008 Riverside, California 92502 Attention: Chief Financial Officer Telephone: (951) 787-7141 Fax: (951) 787-7920 U.S. Bank National Association 633 West Fifth Street, 24th Floor Los Angeles, California 90071 Attention: Global Corporate Trust Telephone: (213) 615-6002 Fax: (213) 615-6199 Section 14. Payments Due on Non -Business Days. Any payment or transfer which would otherwise become due on a day that is not a Business Day (as such term is defined in the Master Indenture) need not be made on such day but shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day (as such term is defined in the Master Indenture), with the same force and effect as if made on the due date. Section 15. Severability. If any section, paragraph, clause or provision of this Escrow Agreement shall for any reason be held to be invalid or unenforceable, the invalidity or unenforceability of such section, paragraph, clause or provision shall not affect any of the remaining provisions of this Escrow Agreement. Section 16. Law Governing. This Escrow Agreement is made in the State of California and is to be construed under the Constitution and laws of such State. Section 17. Electronic Signature. Each of the parties hereto agrees that the transaction consisting of this Escrow Agreement may be conducted by electronic means. Each party agrees, and acknowledges that it is such party's intent, that if such party signs this Escrow Agreement using an electronic signature, it is signing, adopting, and accepting this Escrow Agreement and that signing this Escrow Agreement using an electronic signature is the legal equivalent of having placed its handwritten signature on this Escrow Agreement on paper. Each 7 4136-1785-7825.5 party acknowledges that it is being provided with an electronic or paper copy of this Escrow Agreement in a usable format. Section 18. Counterparts. This Escrow Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be an original and all of which shall constitute but one and the same instrument. 8 4136-1785-7825.5 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Riverside County Transportation Commission has caused this Escrow Agreement to be signed in its name by its duly authorized officer, and U.S. Bank National Association, has caused this Escrow Agreement to be signed in its name by its duly authorized officer, all as of the day and year first above written. RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION By: Chief Financial Officer U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee and Escrow Agent By: Authorized Officer S-1 4136-1785-7825.5 EXHIBIT A DESCRIPTION OF 2013A REFUNDED BONDS Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Senior Lien Bonds, 2013 Series A Redemption Date: June 1, 2023 Maturity Interest Date Principal Rate CUSIP No. Redemption (June 1) Amount (%) (76912D)* Price * CUSIP numbers provided above are provided for the convenience of the Escrow Agent. The Riverside County Transportation Commission is not responsible for the accuracy or completeness of any of the CUSIP numbers. I Term Bond A-1 EXHIBIT B VERIFICATION REPORT B-1 EXHIBIT C FORM OF REDEMPTION NOTICE NOTICE OF REDEMPTION RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION TOLL REVENUE SENIOR LIEN BONDS, 2013 SERIES A Maturity Interest Date Principal Rate CUSIP No. Redemption (June 1) Amount (%) (76912D)* Price Notice is hereby given in the name of the Riverside County Transportation Commission (the "Commission") to the registered owner of the bonds identified above (the "Bonds") that: In accordance with the Master Indenture, dated as of June 1, 2013, as amended and supplemented (the "Indenture"), between the Commission and U.S Bank National Association, as successor trustee (the "Trustee"), the Bonds are subject to optional redemption by the Commission, subject to the conditions set forth in the Indenture and described below. The Bonds are to be redeemed on June 1, 2023 (the "Redemption Date"). On the Redemption Date there will become due and payable on each of said Bonds the Redemption Price thereof, which is equal to the principal amount of the Bonds, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the Redemption Date, without premium. 1. The Redemption Price will be paid to or as directed by the registered Owner of the Bonds (which is the Securities Depository) in accordance with its rules and procedures. The Bonds shall be surrendered at the following address of the Trustee: First Class/Registered/Certified U.S. Bank National Association Global Corporate Trust Services 111 Fillmore Avenue E St. Paul, Minnesota 55107 Express Delivery Only U.S. Bank National Association Global Corporate Trust Services 111 Fillmore Avenue E St. Paul, Minnesota 55107 2. The Commission issued refunding bonds on [ ], 2021, a portion of the proceeds of which have been applied to defease the Bonds pursuant to the Indenture and will be used to redeem the Bonds on the Redemption Date. 3. From and after the Redemption Date, interest on the Bonds shall cease to accrue. 4. Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings given to such terms in the Indenture. 5. If the Bonds are mailed, the use of registered, insured mail is recommended. C-1 6. All holders or owners submitting bonds for redemption must complete and deliver the Form W-9 with their Bonds to the Trustee. Failure to provide a completed Form W-9 will result in 28% back-up withholding to holders or owners pursuant to Federal Law. Dated: , 2023 U.S BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee for the Riverside County Transportation Commission C-2 EXHIBIT D FORM OF DEFEASANCE NOTICE NOTICE OF DEFEASANCE RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION TOLL REVENUE SENIOR LIEN BONDS, 2013 SERIES A NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN to the applicable owners of the outstanding Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Senior Lien Bonds, 2013 Series A maturing in the years, in the principal amounts and bearing the CUSIP numbers, as set forth below (collectively, the "Defeased Bonds"), there has been deposited with U.S. Bank National Association, as escrow agent (the "Escrow Agent"), moneys and defeasance securities paying principal and interest in an amount which, together with the amounts held as cash, will be sufficient (as evidenced by the verification report delivered to the Escrow Agent) to pay the interest due and payable on the Defeased Bonds through and including June 1, 2023 and to pay the redemption price of the Defeased Bonds on the redemption date of June 1, 2023. The redemption price of, and interest on, such Defeased Bonds shall be paid only from amounts deposited with the Escrow Agent as aforesaid. As a result of such deposit, such Defeased Bonds are deemed to have been paid in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Master Indenture, dated as of June 1, 2013, as amended and supplemented, between the Riverside County Transportation Commission and U.S Bank National Association, as successor trustee, pursuant to which the Defeased Bonds were issued. [The Defeased Bonds do not include the Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Senior Lien Bonds, 2013 Series A tendered to and accepted by the Commission as indicated on the Commission's Notice of Acceptance of Offers, dated [ ], 2021.] Defeased Bonds Maturity Date Interest CUSIP No. (June 1) Principal Amount Rate (%) (76912D)* *The Commission and the undersigned Escrow Agent and Trustee shall not be held responsible for the selection or use of CUSIP numbers, nor is any representation made as to their correctness indicated in this Notice. They are included solely for the convenience of the bondholders. Dated: [ ], 2021 By: U.S. Bank National Association, as Escrow Agent and Trustee D-1 ATTACHMENT 10 OHS Draft 08/06/21 ESCROW AGREEMENT between RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION and U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION as Trustee and Escrow Agent Dated as of [ ] 1, 2021 Relating to Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Senior Lien Bonds, 2013 Series B (Capital Interest Obligations) 4164-3892-6640.2 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Section 1. Definitions 1 Section 2. Creation and Purpose of Escrow Fund 2 Section 3. Payment of the 2013B Defeased Bonds; Notice of Defeasance 3 Section 4. Investment of Escrow Fund; Substitution; Reinvestment 3 Section 5. Sufficiency of Escrow 4 Section 6. Payment of the 2013B Defeased Bonds 5 Section 7. Termination of Escrow Agreement 5 Section 8. Fees and Costs 5 Section 9. Successors 5 Section 10. Indemnification 5 Section 11. Capacity, Immunities and Liabilities of Escrow Agent 5 Section 12. Amendment 6 Section 13. Notices 6 Section 14. Payments Due on Non -Business Days 7 Section 15. Severability 7 Section 16. Law Governing 7 Section 17. Electronic Signature 7 Section 18. Counterparts 7 Exhibit A Exhibit B Exhibit C Description of 2013B Defeased Bonds Verification Report Form of Defeasance Notice i 4164-3892-6640.2 ESCROW AGREEMENT This Escrow Agreement, dated as of [ ] 1, 2021 (this "Escrow Agreement"), is entered into by the Riverside County Transportation Commission, a public entity duly established and existing under the laws of the State of California (the "Commission"), and U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, a national banking association duly organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, as Trustee (the "Trustee") under the Master Indenture (as defined herein) and as escrow agent (the "Escrow Agent"). WITNESSETH: WHEREAS, the Commission has heretofore issued its Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Senior Lien Bonds, 2013 Series B (Capital Interest Obligations) (the "2013 Series B Bonds"), pursuant to a Master Indenture, dated as of June 1, 2013 (as supplemented and amended from time to time pursuant to its terms, the "Master Indenture"), between the Commission and the Trustee; WHEREAS, the Commission has determined to defease a portion of the outstanding 2013 Series B Bonds (the "2013B Defeased Bonds") using [surplus Toll Revenues and other legally available funds of the Commission] to, among other purposes, provide funds to defease the 2013B Defeased Bonds, pursuant to Sections 4.02 and 10.02 of the Master Indenture; WHEREAS, the Commission has deposited cash into the escrow fund created hereunder, such funds to be applied to defease the 2013B Defeased Bonds; and WHEREAS, such funds shall be deposited in the escrow fund created hereunder in such amount as is necessary, together with interest earnings thereon, to insure the full and timely payment of the Defeasance Requirements (as hereinafter defined) for the 2013B Defeased Bonds; NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements herein contained, in order to secure the payment of the Defeasance Requirements as heretofore provided, the parties hereto mutually undertake, promise and agree for themselves, their respective representatives, successors and assigns, as follows: Section 1. Definitions. As used in this Escrow Agreement the following terms have the following meanings: Chief Financial Officer means the officer who is then performing the functions of Chief Financial Officer of the Commission. Deposit Date means [ ], 2021. Defeasance Securities means securities of the type defined in the Master Indenture and meeting the requirements for defeasance specified in Section 10.02 of the Master Indenture. 4164-3892-6640.2 Escrow Agent means U.S. Bank National Association, or any successor thereto appointed under this Escrow Agreement. Escrow Fund means the fund by that name created pursuant to Section 2 hereof. Escrowed Defeasance Securities means those certain Defeasance Securities described in the Verification Report, which is included as Exhibit B to this Escrow Agreement, together with any Defeasance Securities purchased in connection with exchanges, substitutions or reinvestments pursuant to Section 4 of this Escrow Agreement. Defeasance Requirements means all installments of interest on and the principal of the 2013B Defeased Bonds, in each case commencing on the date hereof and concluding on when all the 2013B Defeased Bonds will have been paid, as such payments become due, as set forth in the Verification Report included as Exhibit B to this Escrow Agreement. Master Indenture means the Master Indenture, dated as of June 1, 2013, as supplemented and amended, between the Commission and the Trustee. Trustee means U.S. Bank National Association, and its successors and assigns as trustee under the Master Indenture. Verification Agent means Causey Demgen & Moore P.C. Verification Report means the verification report, dated [ ], 2021, prepared by the Verification Agent, which is included as Exhibit B hereto. 2013B Defeased Bonds means the Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Senior Lien Bonds, 2013 Series B, issued pursuant to the Master Indenture, and defeased from cash deposited by the Commission, as set forth in Exhibit A hereto. All other capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the respective meanings given to such terms in the Master Indenture. Section 2. Creation and Purpose of Escrow Fund. (a) There is hereby created and established with the Escrow Agent a special and irrevocable trust fund designated the Escrow Fund (the "Escrow Fund"). The Escrow Agent shall keep the Escrow Fund separate and apart from all other funds and moneys held by it and shall hold the Escrow Fund in trust for the purposes described herein. All Defeasance Securities and moneys in the Escrow Fund are hereby irrevocably pledged, subject to the provisions of Section 4 and Section 7 hereof, to secure the payment of the 2013B Defeased Bonds. (b) On the Deposit Date, the Commission has deposited $[ ] into the Escrow Fund, consisting of [surplus Toll Revenues and other legally available funds of the Commission]. Such amount shall be held in the Escrow Fund and paid out as provided in this Escrow Agreement and pursuant to the Master Indenture. Such moneys shall be sufficient for the purchase of the Escrowed Defeasance Securities identified in the Verification Report that is 2 4164-3892-6640.2 included as Exhibit B to this Escrow Agreement and to make the cash deposit of $[ ] to the Escrow Fund identified in the Verification Report that is included as Exhibit B and shall be used by the Escrow Agent to purchase the Escrowed Defeasance Securities identified in the Verification Report that is included as Exhibit B to this Escrow Agreement. The principal of and interest on the Escrowed Defeasance Securities and any uninvested cash held hereunder shall be applied by the Escrow Agent to the payment of the Defeasance Requirements applicable to the 2013B Defeased Bonds. (c) As verified by the Verification Report that is included as Exhibit B to this Escrow Agreement, the Escrowed Defeasance Securities identified in such Verification Report are such that, if interest thereon and principal thereof are paid when due, the proceeds from the collection of such interest and principal, together with any uninvested cash held hereunder, will be sufficient to pay the Defeasance Requirements applicable to the 2013B Defeased Bonds, when due. (d) The Escrow Agent shall hold all Defeasance Securities in the Escrow Fund whether acquired as initial investments, subsequent investments or reinvestments hereunder, and the money received from time to time as principal and interest thereon, in trust, to secure, and for the payment of, the Defeasance Requirements applicable to the 2013B Defeased Bonds and shall collect the principal of and interest on such Defeasance Securities held by it hereunder promptly as such principal and interest become due. Section 3. Payment of the 2013B Defeased Bonds; Notice of Defeasance. (a) The Escrow Agent, acting as Trustee, is hereby irrevocably instructed to pay interest and principal due on the 2013B Defeased Bonds until maturity of such 2013B Defeased Bonds, such payment to be made from the Escrow Fund. (b) The Escrow Agent, as Trustee, is hereby further instructed to give notice of defeasance of the 2013B Defeased Bonds, in the form attached as Exhibit C hereto, (i) at the time and in the manner provided in Section 17.05 of the Master Indenture, (ii) on the Deposit Date, to DTC as the Securities Depository, and (iii) no later than 10 business days following the Deposit Date, to the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board's Electronic Municipal Market Access (EMMA) System for municipal securities disclosures, maintained on the interne at http ://emma.msrb.org. Section 4. Investment of Escrow Fund; Substitution; Reinvestment. (a) The Commission and the Escrow Agent each shall take all remaining necessary action to have issued and registered in the name of the Escrow Agent, for the account of the Escrow Fund, the Escrowed Defeasance Securities. (b) There shall be no exchange or substitution of the Escrowed Defeasance Securities, except upon: (i) the written direction of an Authorized Representative of the Commission; and (ii) receipt by the Commission and the Trustee of a new verification report, prepared by an Independent Certified Public Accountant, verifying the sufficiency of the amount of Defeasance Securities and cash on deposit in the Escrow Fund following such exchange or substitution to 3 4164-3892-6640.2 pay the Defeasance Requirements when due. The Escrow Agent shall not be liable or responsible for any loss resulting from any substitution of securities made pursuant to this Escrow Agreement and in full compliance with the provisions hereof. (c) Except as otherwise provided herein, the Escrow Agent shall not reinvest any cash portion of the Escrow Fund and shall hold such cash portion uninvested in such Escrow Fund; provided, however, that after receiving a new verification report, prepared by an Independent Certified Public Accountant, to the effect that such reinvestment will not adversely affect the sufficiency of the amount of Defeasance Securities and cash on deposit in the Escrow Fund to pay the Defeasance Requirements when due, the Escrow Agent shall, at the written direction of the Commission, reinvest any cash portion of such Escrow Fund in Defeasance Securities. The Escrow Agent shall not be liable or responsible for any loss resulting from any reinvestment made pursuant to this Escrow Agreement and in full compliance with the provisions hereof. (d) The Escrow Agent shall furnish the Commission periodic cash transaction statements which include detail for all investment transactions effected by the Escrow Agent or brokers selected by the Commission. Upon the Commission's election, such statements will be delivered via the Escrow Agent's online service and upon electing such service, paper statements will be provided only upon request. The Commission waives the right to receive brokerage confirmations of security transactions effected by the Escrow Agent as they occur, to the extent permitted by law. The Commission further understands that trade confirmations for securities transactions effected by the Escrow Agent will be available upon request and at no additional cost and other trade confirmations may be obtained from the applicable broker. (e) The Commission acknowledges that, to the extent that the regulations of the Comptroller of the Currency or other applicable regulatory agency grant the Commission the right to receive brokerage confirmations on security transactions as they occur, the Commission specifically waives receipt of such confirmations to the extent permitted by law. The Escrow Agent shall furnish to the Commission periodic cash transaction statements which shall include details of all investment transactions made by the Escrow Agent hereunder. Section 5. Sufficiency of Escrow. Moneys deposited in the Escrow Fund, including the investment earnings thereon and any uninvested cash, shall be in an amount, as determined by the Commission and as verified by the Verification Report, that at all times shall be sufficient to meet the Defeasance Requirements not theretofore met. If at any time the Escrow Agent shall have actual knowledge that the moneys in the Escrow Fund, including the investment earnings thereon and any uninvested cash, will not be sufficient to meet the Defeasance Requirements, the Escrow Agent shall notify the Chief Financial Officer of the Commission of such deficiency in writing as soon as reasonably practicable. Upon receipt of such notice, the Commission will promptly use its best efforts (but is not legally required) to pay to the Escrow Agent, from any legally available moneys, and the Escrow Agent shall deposit in the Escrow Fund, the amount necessary to make up the deficiency. The Escrow Agent shall not be liable or responsible for any loss resulting from its failure to give such notice nor from the Commission's failure to make any such payment. 4 4164-3892-6640.2 Section 6. Payment of the 2013B Defeased Bonds. The Commission hereby requests and irrevocably instructs the Escrow Agent, and the Escrow Agent hereby agrees to collect and deposit in the Escrow Fund the principal of and interest on all Escrowed Defeasance Securities held for the account of such Escrow Fund promptly as such principal and interest become due, and to apply such principal and interest, together with any other moneys and the principal of and interest on any other Defeasance Securities deposited in such Escrow Fund, to the payment of the interest on and principal of the 2013B Defeased Bonds in the manner stipulated in the Master Indenture and herein. Section 7. Termination of Escrow Agreement. When the Escrow Agent shall have transferred, pursuant to Section 6 hereof, such moneys as are required to pay in full and discharge all of the 2013B Defeased Bonds, the Escrow Agent, after payment of all fees and expenses of the Escrow Agent, shall, in accordance with Section 10.02 of the Master Indenture, immediately transfer any amounts remaining in the Escrow Fund to the Trustee for deposit in the Toll Revenue Fund held by the Trustee under the Master Indenture or, if no Obligations remain Outstanding, pay over to the Commission the moneys, if any, then remaining in the Escrow Fund and, in either such event, this Escrow Agreement shall terminate. Section 8. Fees and Costs. (a) The Escrow Agent's fees, expenses and reimbursement for costs incurred for and in carrying out the provisions of this Escrow Agreement have been fixed by separate agreement with the Commission. The Escrow Agent shall also be entitled to additional fees, expenses and reimbursement for costs incurred from the Commission, including but not limited to, legal and accounting services in connection with any litigation or other proceedings that may at any time be instituted involving this Escrow Agreement (other than fees, expenses and costs due to the negligence or willful misconduct of the Escrow Agent). (b) Payments to the Escrow Agent pursuant to this Section 8 shall not be for deposit in the Escrow Fund, and the fees of and all expenses and costs incurred by the Escrow Agent, including without limitation any accruing under the terms of this Escrow Agreement, shall not be a charge on and in no event shall be deducted from the Escrow Fund. Section 9. Successors. Any successor to the Trustee under Article VIII of the Master Indenture shall automatically and without further action be the successor to the Escrow Agent hereunder and be deemed to have assumed all duties and responsibilities of the Escrow Agent provided by the terms hereof. Section 10. Indemnification. The indemnification afforded to the Trustee under Section 8.02 of the Master Indenture shall extend to the Escrow Agent hereunder. Section 11. Capacity, Immunities and Liabilities of Escrow Agent. The Escrow Agent is entering into this Escrow Agreement in its capacity as Trustee under the Master Indenture and shall be entitled to the rights, protections, limitations from liability and indemnification afforded in Article VIII of the Master Indenture, including, without limitation, the protections and limitations from liability set forth in Sections 8.01(b) and 8.02 of the Master Indenture and the right to resign set forth in Section 8.03 of the Master Indenture. The Escrow 5 4164-3892-6640.2 Agent shall perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Escrow Agreement and no implied duties or obligations shall be read into this Escrow Agreement against the Escrow Agent. The liability of the Escrow Agent to make payments required pursuant to this Escrow Agreement shall be limited to the cash and Escrowed Defeasance Securities held on deposit in the Escrow Fund. The Escrow Agent shall not be liable or responsible for any loss resulting from any investment or reinvestment made pursuant to this Escrow Agreement and in full compliance with the provisions hereof. Subject to the provisions of Section 7 hereof, moneys held by the Escrow Agent hereunder are to be held and applied for the payment of the 2013B Defeased Bonds in accordance with the Master Indenture. Section 12. Amendment. This Escrow Agreement is made for the benefit of the Commission and the Owners from time to time of the 2013B Defeased Bonds. This Escrow Agreement shall not be repealed, revoked, altered or amended without the written consent of all such Owners; provided, however, that the Commission and the Escrow Agent may, but without the consent of, or notice to, such Owners, enter into such agreements supplemental to this Escrow Agreement for any one or more of the following purposes: (i) to cure any ambiguity or inconsistency or formal defect or omission in this Escrow Agreement; (ii) to grant to, or confer upon, the Escrow Agent for benefit of such Owners any additional rights, remedies, powers or Commission that may lawfully be granted to, or conferred upon, such Owners or the Escrow Agent; (iii) to subject to this Escrow Agreement additional funds, securities or properties; and (iv) to make any other amendment that does not materially adversely affect the rights of any Owners of the 2013B Defeased Bonds; provided, however that no such agreement supplemental to this Escrow Agreement shall modify or amend the irrevocable pledge of the Escrow Fund, the provisions requiring delivery of an opinion of nationally recognized bond counsel and a verification report to the Escrow Agent prior to any substitution of securities, without the consent of all Owners of the 2013B Defeased Bonds. Prior to entering into such agreement supplemental to this Escrow Agreement, the Escrow Agent may rely upon an opinion of bond counsel that such supplemental agreement complies with the terms hereof. Section 13. Notices. and shall be deemed to be duly If to the Commission: If to the Trustee and Escrow Agent: All notices and communications hereunder shall be in writing given if received or if sent by first class mail, as follows: Riverside County Transportation Commission P.O. Box 12008 Riverside, California 92502 Attention: Chief Financial Officer Telephone: (951) 787-7141 Fax: (951) 787-7920 U.S. Bank National Association 633 West Fifth Street, 24th Floor 6 4164-3892-6640.2 Los Angeles, California 90071 Attention: Global Corporate Trust Telephone: (213) 615-6002 Fax: (213) 615-6199 Section 14. Payments Due on Non -Business Days. Any payment or transfer which would otherwise become due on a day that is not a Business Day (as such term is defined in the Master Indenture) need not be made on such day but shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day (as such term is defined in the Master Indenture), with the same force and effect as if made on the due date. Section 15. Severability. If any section, paragraph, clause or provision of this Escrow Agreement shall for any reason be held to be invalid or unenforceable, the invalidity or unenforceability of such section, paragraph, clause or provision shall not affect any of the remaining provisions of this Escrow Agreement. Section 16. Law Governing. This Escrow Agreement is made in the State of California and is to be construed under the Constitution and laws of such State. Section 17. Electronic Signature. Each of the parties hereto agrees that the transaction consisting of this Escrow Agreement may be conducted by electronic means. Each party agrees, and acknowledges that it is such party's intent, that if such party signs this Escrow Agreement using an electronic signature, it is signing, adopting, and accepting this Escrow Agreement and that signing this Escrow Agreement using an electronic signature is the legal equivalent of having placed its handwritten signature on this Escrow Agreement on paper. Each party acknowledges that it is being provided with an electronic or paper copy of this Escrow Agreement in a usable format. Section 18. Counterparts. This Escrow Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be an original and all of which shall constitute but one and the same instrument. 7 4164-3892-6640.2 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Riverside County Transportation Commission has caused this Escrow Agreement to be signed in its name by its duly authorized officer, and U.S. Bank National Association, has caused this Escrow Agreement to be signed in its name by its duly authorized officer, all as of the day and year first above written. RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION By: Chief Financial Officer U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee and Escrow Agent By: Authorized Officer S-1 4164-3892-6640.2 EXHIBIT A DESCRIPTION OF 2013B DEFEASED BONDS Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Senior Lien Bonds, 2013 Series B Maturity Interest Date Principal Rate CUSIP No. (June 1) Amount (%) (76912D)* * CUSIP numbers provided above are provided for the convenience of the Escrow Agent. The Riverside County Transportation Commission is not responsible for the accuracy or completeness of any of the CUSIP numbers. A-1 EXHIBIT B VERIFICATION REPORT B-1 EXHIBIT C FORM OF DEFEASANCE NOTICE NOTICE OF DEFEASANCE RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION TOLL REVENUE SENIOR LIEN BONDS, 2013 SERIES B NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN to the applicable owners of the outstanding Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Senior Lien Bonds, 2013 Series B maturing in the years, in the principal amounts and bearing the CUSIP numbers, as set forth below (collectively, the "Defeased Bonds"), there has been deposited with U.S. Bank National Association, as escrow agent (the "Escrow Agent"), moneys and defeasance securities paying principal and interest in an amount which, together with the amounts held as cash, will be sufficient (as evidenced by the verification report delivered to the Escrow Agent) to pay the principal and interest when due and payable on the Defeased Bonds; such amounts shall be paid only from amounts deposited with the Escrow Agent as aforesaid. As a result of such deposit, such Defeased Bonds are deemed to have been paid in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Master Indenture, dated as of June 1, 2013, as amended and supplemented, between the Riverside County Transportation Commission and U.S Bank National Association, as successor trustee, pursuant to which the Defeased Bonds were issued. Defeased Bonds Maturity Date Interest CUSIP No. (June 1) Principal Amount Rate (%) (76912D)* *The Commission and the undersigned Escrow Agent and Trustee shall not be held responsible for the selection or use of CUSIP numbers, nor is any representation made as to their correctness indicated in this Notice. They are included solely for the convenience of the bondholders. Dated: [ ], 2021 By: U.S. Bank National Association, as Escrow Agent and Trustee C-1 ATTACHMENT 11 Agreement No. 05-19-510-18 AMENDMENT NO. 18 TO THIS AGREEMENT FOR BOND COUNSEL SERVICES 1. PARTIES AND DATE This Amendment No. 18 to the Agreement for Bond Counsel Services is made and entered into as of this day of , 2021, by and between the RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION ("Commission") and ORRICK, HERRINGTON & SUTCLIFFE LLP ("Consultant"), a limited liability partnership. 2. RECITALS 2.1 The Commission and the Consultant have entered into an Agreement No. 05-19-510 dated April 5, 2005 for the purpose of providing bond counsel services (the "Master Agreement"). 2.2 The Commission and the Consultant have entered into an Amendment No. 1 to the Master Agreement, dated November 14, 2006, for the purpose of bond counsel tasks related to an interest rate swap transaction in connection with the Commission's commercial paper notes under the 2009 Measure A, including a maximum of two (2) counterparty agreements. 2.3 The Commission and the Consultant have entered into an Amendment No. 2 to the Master Agreement, dated December 19, 2008, for the purpose of bond counsel services related to the termination of the Lehman Brothers Derivative Products (LBDP) interest rate swap, the review of documentation relating to the execution of a replacement swap, and commercial paper issues resulting from the bankruptcy filing of Lehman Brothers Holdings (LBH). 2.4 The Commission and the Consultant have entered into an Amendment No. 3 to the Master Agreement, dated January 1, 2010 for the purpose of extending the term, and providing additional compensation for bond counsel services related to extension of the direct draw letter of credit related to the 2005 Commercial Paper 1 Program and bond counsel services related to the 2009 Measure A debit limit. 2.5 The Commission and the Consultant have entered into an Amendment No. 4 to the Master Agreement, dated June 15, 2010 for the purpose of extending the term and providing additional compensation for bond counsel services. 2.6 The Commission and the Consultant have entered into an Amendment No. 5 to the Master Agreement, dated June 15, 2011 for the purpose of extending the term and providing additional compensation for bond counsel services. 2.7 The Commission and the Consultant have entered into an Amendment No. 6 to the Master Agreement, dated July 1, 2012 for the purpose of extending the term and providing additional compensation for bond counsel services. 2.8 The Commission and the Consultant have entered into an Amendment No. 7 to the Master Agreement, dated June 30, 2013 for the purpose of extending the term and providing additional compensation for bond counsel services. 2.9 The Commission and the Consultant have entered into an Amendment No. 8 to the Master Agreement, dated July 1, 2014 for the purpose of extending the term and providing additional compensation for bond counsel services. 2.10 The Commission and the Consultant have entered into an Amendment No. 9 to the Master Agreement, dated July 1, 2015 for the purpose of extending the term for bond counsel services. 2.11 The Commission and the Consultant have entered into an Amendment No. 10 to the Master Agreement, dated June 30, 2016 for the purpose of extending the term and providing additional compensation for bond counsel services. 2.12 The Commission and the Consultant have entered into an Amendment No. 11 to the Master Agreement, dated September 14, 2016, for the purpose of amending the Services, as defined in the 2 Master Agreement, to include the provision of bond counsel services related to termination of the Deutsche Bank swap and issuance of refunding bonds for the 2009 Series A Bonds, and to provide additional funding for the Services. 2.13 The Commission and the Consultant have entered into an Amendment No. 12 to the Master Agreement, dated June 30, 2017, for the purpose of extending the term and for providing additional compensation for continued bond counsel services. 2.14 The Commission and the Consultant have entered into an Amendment No. 13 to the Master Agreement, dated December 13, 2017, for the purpose of providing additional compensation for bond counsel services related to an advance refunding of all of the 2010 Series A Sales Tax Revenue Bonds and a portion of the 2013 Series A Sales Tax Revenue Bonds with the proceeds from the issuance of 2017 Series B Refunding Bonds. 2.15 The Commission and the Consultant have entered into an Amendment No. 14 to the Master Agreement, dated March 14, 2018, in order to provide additional compensation for bond counsel services related to the issuance of the 2018 Series A Refunding Bonds and the termination of the Bank of America, N.A. swap. 2.16 The Commission and the Consultant have entered into an Amendment No. 15 to the Master Agreement, dated July 1, 2018, in order to provide additional compensation for bond counsel services. 2.17 The Commission and the Consultant have entered into an Amendment No. 16 to the Master Agreement, dated July 1, 2019, in order to extend the term and to provide additional compensation for innovative financing efforts and the continued performance of bond counsel services. 2.18 The Commission and the Consultant have entered into an Amendment No. 17 to the Master Agreement, dated June 30, 2020, in order to extend the term and to provide additional compensation for bond counsel services. 2.19 The parties now desire to amend the Master Agreement in order to provide additional compensation for the 91 Express Lanes 3 refinancing efforts and the continued performance of bond counsel services. 3. TERMS 3.1 The maximum compensation for Services performed pursuant to this Amendment shall be Forty -Five Thousand Dollars ($45,000). Work shall be performed at the rates set forth in the Master Agreement. 3.2 Except as amended by this Amendment No. 18, all provisions of the Master Agreement, as previously amended by Amendments 1 through 17, including without limitation the indemnity and insurance provisions, shall remain in full force and effect and shall govern the actions of the parties under this Amendment No. 18. 3.3 This Amendment No. 18 shall be governed by the laws of the State of California. Venue shall be in Riverside County. 3.4 This Amendment No. 18 may be signed in counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original. 3.5 A manually signed copy of this Amendment No. 18 which is transmitted by facsimile, email or other means of electronic transmission shall be deemed to have the same legal effect as delivery of an original executed copy of this Amendment No. 18 for all purposes. This Amendment No. 18 may be signed using an electronic signature. [Signatures on following page] 4 SIGNATURE PAGE TO AGREEMENT NO. 05-19-510-18 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Amendment on the date first herein above written. RIVERSIDE COUNTY ORRICK, HERRINGTON & TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION SUTCLIFFE LLP By: By: Anne Mayer, Executive Director APPROVED AS TO FORM: By: Best Best & Krieger LLP Counsel to the Riverside County Transportation Commission 5 Agreement No. 09-19-072-16 AMENDMENT NO. 16 TO THIS AGREEMENT FOR DISCLOSURE COUNSEL SERVICES 1. PARTIES AND DATE This Amendment No. 16 to the Agreement for Disclosure Counsel Services is made and entered into as of this day of , 2021, by and between the RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION ("Commission") and NORTON ROSE FULBRIGHT US LLP, formerly FULBRIGHT & JAWORSKI LLP ("Consultant"). 2. RECITALS 2.1 The Commission and the Consultant have entered into an Agreement dated July 8, 2009 for the purpose of providing disclosure counsel services (the "Master Agreement"). 2.2 The Commission and the Consultant have entered into an Amendment No. 1 to the Master Agreement, dated March 30, 2010, for the purpose of providing disclosure counsel services related to extension of the direct draw letter of credit related to the 2005 Commercial Paper Program. 2.3 The Commission and the Consultant have entered into an Amendment No. 2 to the Master Agreement, dated October 13, 2010, for the purpose of providing disclosure counsel services related to the issuance of Series 2010 sales tax revenue bonds. 2.4 The Commission and the Consultant have entered into an Amendment No. 3 to the Master Agreement, dated July 13, 2011, for the purpose of revising the Scope of Services and providing additional compensation in order to provide disclosure counsel services related to the renewal and extension of the standby bond purchase agreements related to the Series 2009 sales tax revenue bonds. 2.5 The Commission and the Consultant have entered into an Amendment No. 4 to the Master Agreement, dated January 1, 2012, for the purpose of revising the Scope of Services and providing additional 1 compensation in order to provide disclosure counsel services related to the substitution of the letter of credit for the 2005 Commercial Paper Program. 2.6 The Commission and the Consultant have entered into an Amendment No. 5 to the Master Agreement, dated July 1, 2012, for the purpose of revising the Scope of Services and providing additional compensation in order to provide disclosure counsel services related to financing of the 91 Corridor Improvement Project ("Project"). 2.7 The Commission and the Consultant have entered into an Amendment No. 6 to the Master Agreement, dated July 1, 2013, for the purpose of providing additional compensation and extending the term. 2.8 The Commission and the Consultant have entered into an Amendment No. 7 to the Master Agreement, dated July 1, 2014, for the purpose of providing additional compensation and extending the term. 2.9 The Commission and the Consultant have entered into an Amendment No. 8 to the Master Agreement, dated July 1, 2015, for the purpose of extending the term. 2.10 The Commission and the Consultant have entered into an Amendment No. 9 to the Master Agreement, dated July 1, 2016, for the purpose of providing additional compensation and extending the term. 2.11 The Commission and the Consultant have entered into an Amendment No. 10 to the Master Agreement, dated September 14, 2016, for the purpose of amending the Services, as defined in the Master Agreement, to include disclosure counsel services related to the termination of the Deutsche Bank swap and issuance of refunding bonds for the 2009 Bond Series A, and to provide additional funding for such Services. 2.12 The Commission and the Consultant have entered into an Amendment No. 11 to the Master Agreement, dated July 1, 2017, for the purpose of providing additional compensation and extending the term. 2.13 The Commission and the Consultant have entered into an Amendment No. 12 to the Master Agreement, dated March 14, 2018, for the purpose 2 of providing additional compensation for disclosure counsel services related to the issuance of the 2018 Series A Refunding Bonds and the termination of the Bank of America, N.A. swap. 2.14 The Commission and the Consultant have entered into an Amendment No. 13 to the Master Agreement, dated July 1, 2018, for the purpose of providing additional compensation and extending the term. 2.15 The Commission and the Consultant have entered into an Amendment No. 14 to the Master Agreement, dated July 1, 2019, for the purpose of providing additional compensation and extending the term. 2.16 The Commission and the Consultant have entered into an Amendment No. 15 to the Master Agreement, dated June 30, 2020, for the purpose of providing additional compensation and extending the term. 2.17 The parties now desire to amend the Master Agreement in order to provide additional compensation for continued performance of disclosure counsel services. 3. TERMS 3.1 The maximum compensation for Services performed pursuant to this Amendment shall be Twenty -Five Thousand Dollars ($25,000). Work shall be performed at the rates set forth in the Master Agreement. 3.2 Except as amended by this Amendment No. 16, all provisions of the Master Agreement, as previously amended by Amendments 1 through 15, including without limitation the indemnity and insurance provisions, shall remain in full force and effect and shall govern the actions of the parties under this Amendment No. 16. 3.3 This Amendment No. 16 shall be governed by the laws of the State of California. Venue shall be in Riverside County. 3.4 This Amendment No. 16 may be signed in counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original. 3.5 A manually signed copy of this Amendment No. 16 which is transmitted by facsimile, email or other means of electronic transmission shall be deemed to have the same legal effect as delivery of an original executed copy of this Amendment No. 16 for all 3 purposes. This Amendment No. 16 may be signed using an electronic signature. [Signatures on following page] SIGNATURE PAGE TO AGREEMENT NO. 09-19-072-16 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Amendment on the date first herein above written. RIVERSIDE COUNTY NORTON ROSE FULBRIGHT TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION US LLP By: By: Anne Mayer, Executive Director APPROVED AS TO FORM: By: Best Best & Krieger LLP Counsel to the Riverside County Transportation Commission 5 ATTACHMENT 13 Riverside County Transportation Commission Toll Revenue Refunding Bonds 2021 SB 450 Summary / Government Code 5852.1* A. True Interest Cost (TIC) of the Bonds B. Sum of all fees and charges paid to 3rd parties 3.19% $4,312,488 C. Bond Proceeds Net of Reserves, Capitalized Interest and 3rd Party Fees and Charges $624,079,539 Net proceeds 678,207,064 1 Less Reserve Fund (41,036,107) 1 Less Sum of all fees and charges paid to 3rd parties (4,312,488) 1 Less Capitalized Interest (8,778,930) 1 D. Total Payment Amount $1,113,114,864 Total Principal and Interest to Maturity 1,113,114,864 1 *Summary reflects good faith estimates as of 8/30/2021 and all costs associated with the financing; subject to change based on interest rates, market conditions, and other factors. Estimates do not impose any limitations or constraints upon authorized parameters, which differ from the estimates above. Sources: Preliminary Cash Flows (Sources and Uses) as of 8/30/2021 2 Costs of Issuance, including underwriters' discount FIELDMAN 1 ROLAPP & ASSOCIATES RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION REFINANCING OF RCTC 91 EXPRESS LANES TOLL DEB Theresia Trevino, Chief Financial Officer • Express 4 Lanes Why Refinance Now Current Mark • Municipal market and economy have stabilized • Low interest rates and cash inflows to municipal bond funds ✓Reduce debt service ✓Eliminate TIFIA loan restrictions ✓Ensure local control and future flexibility • Express J Lanes SEPTEMBER 15, 2021 2 Current 91 Express Lanes Toll Debt Toll Revenue Bonds Original Amount Outstanding at August 31, 2021 Senior Lien Bonds: 2013 Series A Bonds (Current Interest Bonds) 2013 Series B Bonds (Capital Appreciation Bonds) Subordinate Lien Bonds: 2013 TIFIA Loan a• Express 1 Lanes $ 123,825,000 $ 123,825,000 52,829,602 89,708,073 421,054,409 507,716,613 $ 597,709,011 $ 721,249,686 SEPTEMBER 15, 2021 3 Plan of Finance • Finance Team • Debt structuring • Express A Lanes Refinancing Process Documentation • Legal documents • Resolution • Indenture • Official Statement Credit Analysis • Presentation • Rating Board approval • Refinancing plan • Legal documents • Official Statement Sale of Bonds • Investor marketing • Pricing and sale • Official Statement • Closing SEPTEMBER 15, 2021 4 Specialized Legal Services Bond Counsel • Conducts legal and tax analysis on refinancing structure • Prepares legal documents • Board resolution • Supplemental indentures • Escrow agreements • Participates in TIFIA negotiations • TIFIA prepayment and termination acknowledgement • Provides legal opinion on the bonds &Express Lanes isclosure Counsel • Assists RCTC with disclosure of facts • Prepares documents • Preliminary/final official statements • Continuing disclosure agreement • Tender/exchange invitation and communications Provides negative assurance to underwriters Issuer's Counsel • Participates in various refinancing matters • Assists with TIFIA negotiations • Reviews all refinancing documents • Provides opinion on RCTC's authority to issue debt SEPTEMBER 15, 2021 6 Toll Revenue Debt: 2013A Bonds TIFIA Loan • Express J Lanes Proposed 2021 Refinancing Plan •$123.8 million Current Interest Bonds (2013A Bonds) •$507.7 million TIFIA loan •Burdensome TIFIA restrictions and administration Issue 2021 Refunding Toll Bonds •$637.7 million bonds (par amount) •$43.2 million premium •Amend certain provisions Preliminary, subject to change Cash defease portion of 2013B Bonds 1 • Use Residual Fund balance (-$27 million) • Use debt service funds on deposit (-$3.8 million) • Use portion of toll revenue surplus funds •Not to exceed $7.5 million with Executive Director authorization to exceed if objectives met Achieve debt service savings • $58 million net present value • 9.1% of refunded debt Flexibility to fund or accelerate 91 corridor projects SEPTEMBER 15, 2021 7 Refinancing Sources and Uses Amounts in $000s Preliminary, subject to change Refund 2013A Bonds Prepay 2013 TIFIA Loan Defease 2013B Bonds TOTAL SERIES 2020A (Senior Lien Taxable) SERIES 2020B (Senior Lien Tax -Exempt) SERIES 2020C (Second Lien Tax - Exempt) RCTC CONTRIBUTION SOURCES Par Amount Premium TIFIA Reserve Release Funds on Hand TOTAL SOURCES $146,870 $408,315 2,630 $149,500 34,304 $442,619 $82,530 $637,715 8,940 21,116 $112,586 $39,012 $39,012 43,244 21,116 41,642 $743,717 USES Escrow Deposit/TIFIA Prepayment Debt Service Reserve Fund Capitalized Interest Costs of Issuance TOTAL USES &Express Lanes $137,770 $405,893 136 33,938 10,589 1,005 2,788 $149,500 $442,619 $103,906 8,119 561 $39,012 $686,581 42,193 10,589 4,354 $112,586 $39,012 $743,717 SEPTEMBER 15, 2021 8 &Express Lanes Tender & Exchange Adds Savings 2013A Bond • Tax-exempt *Will be refunded with 2021A taxable refunding bond unless... Tender at Fixed Price • 2013A Bond purchased and taken out • Tender price paid from 2021B proceeds • Incentive to bondholder considers tax consequences Exchange for 2021B Bond •Receive tax-exempt bond •Lower interest rate than taxable refunding bond SEPTEMBER 15, 2021 9 Required Disclosures Required Information March 2020 September 13, 2021 True interest cost of the bonds Costs of issuance, including underwriter's discount Amount of bond proceeds less costs of issuance, reserves and capitalized interest, excluding release I of debt service reserve funds Total debt service payments through the final maturity i • Express J Lanes Preliminary, subject to change 3.27% $3,723,592 $605,197,731 3.28% $4,354,373 $623,821,827 $1,075,426,226 $1,139,870,333 SEPTEMBER 15, 2021 10 2021 Refinancing Documents and Approvals Refinancing Bonds • Resolution No. 21-015 • Official Statement • Continuing Disclosure Agreement • 3rd and 4t" Supplemental Indentures a• Express J Lanes Negotiated Bond Sale • Bond Purchase Agreement Escrow Deposit • Escrow Agreements Tender/Exchange • Dealer Manager Agreement • Invitation to Tender or Exchange Bonds Costs of Issuance • Estimated Costs • Professional Services Agreement Amendments SEPTEMBER 15, 2021 11 2021 Refinancing Timeline •9/22-10/1 Tender •9/13-14 Ratings and Exchange •8/23 B&I approval received Period • 9/2 Rating presentations • Express Lanes Preliminary, subject to change • 9/15 Commission approval • POS posted •Tender and exchange invitation posted • 10/4-5 Bond pricing and sale 10/14 Financial Close SEPTEMBER 15, 2021 12 Receive and file presentation Approve refinancing plan • Refund 2013A Bonds and prepay 2013 TIFIA Loan •Cash defeasance of portion of 2013B Bonds using Residual Fund, debt service fund, and Surplus Funds &Express Lanes Staff Recommendations Adopt Resolution No. 21-015 Approve documents: Preliminary Official Statement Continuing Disclosure Agreement Supplemental Indentures Bond Purchase Agreement Dealer Manager Agreement Invitation to Tender or Exchange Bonds Escrow Agreements Approve costs of issuance Approve professional services agreement amendments • Orrick • Norton Rose Approve budget adjustments • Debt service savings • No TIFIA restrictions • More local control SEPTEMBER 15, 2021 13 RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION DISCUSSION &Express Lanes AGENDA ITEM 8 RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION DATE: September 15, 2021 TO: Riverside County Transportation Commission FROM: David Thomas, Toll Project Delivery Director THROUGH: Anne Mayer, Executive Director SUBJECT: Interstate 15 Interim Corridor Operations Project STAFF RECOMMENDATION: This item is for the Commission to: 1) Authorize staff to implement all project development activities needed to complete construction of the 1-15 Interim Corridor Operations Project (15 ICOP), including immediately commencing the environmental studies and final design work; 2) Authorize the Executive Director, or designee, to negotiate and execute a contract amendment to Agreement No. 15-31-001-00 with Parson Transportation Group (Parsons), as the 1-15 Express Lanes Project (15 ELP) project and construction manager (PCM), to provide environmental studies, final design, and construction management services for the 15 ICOP for an amount as necessary to complete the work, currently estimated at $1 million, as it is in the public interest and best interest of the Commission to conduct a non-competitive procurement; 3) Approve an adjustment to the Fiscal Year 2021/22 budget in the amount of $4.5 million for project development and construction expenditures with total project funding of $5 million in 2009 Measure A sales tax revenue bond proceeds projected to be available; and 4) Authorize the Chair or Executive Director, pursuant to legal counsel review, to execute all necessary agency agreements or amendments to existing agency agreements for all phases of project development for the 15 ICOP including cooperative and funding agreements with Caltrans, California Highway Patrol, and other agencies, as deemed necessary. BACKGROUND INFORMATION: Since opening of the 15 Express Lanes in April 2021, there has been increased congestion at the southbound terminus of the 15 Express lanes at Cajalco Road due to merging and weaving resulting in substantial queues and delays. During the afternoon weekday and weekend peak period, it can take up to 30 minutes to travel the five -mile stretch of southbound 1-15 from State Route 91 to Cajalco Road. Agenda Item 8 182 The Commission, Caltrans, city of Corona and the County of Riverside have received numerous complaints from the public requesting immediate congestion relief in this localized area. As a result, an agency task force was convened in June 2021 and alternatives were evaluated to develop near term improvements that can be implemented to address the congestion. 1-15 Interim Corridor Operations Project Improvements The 15 ICOP's purpose is to provide interim congestion relief by improving traffic operations in this localized area. The project will provide an additional lane from the Cajalco Road interchange to the Weirick Road southbound off -ramp. This new southbound lane is depicted in Figure 1 below. 11 I-15 ELP SB EGRES Bedford Canyon Wash Bridge New Lane — CAJALCO ROAD IC ----I-15 ELP NB INGRESS BEDFORD CANYON WASH WEIRICK ROAD IC Figure 1— 15 ICOP southbound lane To add the new lane, the existing inside and outside shoulders would be upgraded to accommodate traffic. Upgrades to the shoulders would include removal of rumble strips by cold planning and asphalt overlays to strengthen the shoulder pavement to handle traffic loads for the interim period of three years until future permanent improvements on the 1-15 are implemented with the 1-15 Corridor Operations Project (15 COP). With this interim improvement, there would be three 11 -foot wide lanes and one 12 -foot wide lane to accommodate trucks with a varying 2-5 foot wide median shoulder and a varying 3-8 foot wide outside shoulder between Cajalco Road and Weirick Road interchanges. Agenda Item 8 183 Staff conferred with Caltrans on this project, and it has conceptually agreed with the traffic operations benefits and the non-standard features of the project. Staff also coordinated with California Highway Patrol regarding safety and identifying pull -over areas. Staff and Caltrans evaluated the environmental impacts of this project and proposed that a Categorical Exemption/Categorial Exclusion would be the best approach to meet environmental approval requirements and the expedited schedule. Proposed Project Development Schedule Staff proposes an aggressive project delivery schedule for the 15 ICOP by implementing a sole source contract amendment with Parsons to perform overlapping environmental studies and final design work, as well as construction management. Staff also proposes an aggressive construction procurement schedule and expects to return to the Commission in early 2022 with a recommended award of the construction contract. This approach will save time to allow this new lane to open sooner and achieve congestion relief as soon as possible. Work Phase Environmental Studies Final Design Construction Management Construction Open lane to traffic Phase Timeframe September 2021 -December 2021 September 2021 -December 2021 November 2021 -September 2022 March 2021 -August 2022 September 2022 Parsons has worked for the Commission as the Project and Construction Manager for the 15 ELP since 2016. Parsons has been involved in the review of the traffic operations with the opening of the 15 Express Lanes and developed alternatives to address congestion. As a result, Parsons is in a position to efficiently perform the environmental studies, final design and construction management for the 15 ICOP. A time efficiency will also be realized through the overlapping of the environmental studies work phase with the final design work phase and using the same consultant for both phases. Staff recommends that the Commission authorize the Executive Director to negotiate an Environmental Studies/Final Design/Construction Management services contract amendment with Parsons, currently estimated at $1 million, as it is in the public interest and best interest of the Commission to conduct a non-competitive procurement. Agenda Item 8 184 Estimated Project Costs and Funding Sources The estimated project cost by work phase is detailed as follows: Environmental Studies/Final Design/Construction Management Support Costs (Staff, Bechtel, other) Construction Total $ 1,000,000 200,000 3,800,000 $ 5,000,000 Since these costs were not included in the FY 2021/22 budget, staff recommends the Commission approve a budget adjustment of $4.5 million to offset FY 2021/22 expenditures for the 15 ICOP. The remaining balance of $500,000 will be budgeted in FY 2022/23. It is proposed that the project be funded with $5 million of Measure A sales tax revenue bond proceeds anticipated to be available from the 1-15 Express Lanes Project financing completed in July 2017. Lastly, each work phase to implement the 15 ICOP may require cooperative agreements with Caltrans and other agencies that are typical for the project development process for work on the State Highway System. Staff recommends the Commission authorize the Chair or Executive Director, pursuant to legal counsel review, to execute all necessary agency agreements or amendments to existing agency agreements for all phases of 15 ICOP project development. Financial Information In Fiscal Year Budget: No N/A Year: FY 2021/22 FY 2022/23 Amount: $4,500,000 $500,000 Source of Funds: Measure A sales tax revenue bond proceeds Budget Adjustment: Yes N/A GL/Project Accounting No.: 003052 81001 00000 0000 262 31 81001 003052 81102 00000 0000 262 31 81102 003052 81301 00000 0000 262 31 81301 Fiscal Procedures Approved: �� Date: 08/31/2021 Agenda Item 8 185 RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION INTERSTATE 15 INTERIM CORRIDOR OPERATIONS PROJECT Riverside County Transportation Commission September 15, 2021 David Thomas, Toll Project Delivery Director Proposed Improvements Norco Corona 1-15 ELPSE Project Limits North: RIV-15 PM 40.1 • 1-15 ELP (complete) Project Limits North: RIV-15 PM 51.7 South: RIV-15 PM 36.6 • Riverside niacin Ave Lake • WM Rd Matthews `° Ca�a6noRd I-15 COP Project Limits • 4 _ SB: RIV-15 PM 35.6 to 37.4 JIEein kRd • Unincorporated Riverside County E-15 ISLP Project Limits SB: RIV-15 PM 35.6 to 37.4 i ---- . Coldwater Wash -- Legend 1-15 Express Lanes Project (1-15 ELP) - Complete 1-15 Interim Shoulder Lane Project (1-15 ISLP) I-15 Corridor Operations Project (I-15 COP) 1-15 Express Lanes Project Southern Extension (1-15 ELPSE) Temescal Canyon Rd . o 4y04. 0• I I I Y Lake Elsinore Lake Elsinore Cleveland National Forest 1-15 ELPSE Project Limits South: RIV-15 PM 21.2 Canya Lake 0\s - EL EGRES ti. Bedford Canyon Wash Bridge New Lane 5• —INtttttttrt/IP Its CAJALCO ROAD IC I—•3 ELP NB INGRESS BEDFORD CANYON WASH WEIRICK ROAD IC 2 7:45 PM 7,30 PM 7:15 PM 7:00 PM 6:45 PM 6,30 PM 6:15 PM 6:00 PM 5:45 PM 5,30 PM 5:15 PM 5:00 PM 4:45 PM 4:30 PM 4:15 PM 4:00 PM 3:45 PM 3:30 PM 3:15 PM 3:00 PM 2:45 PM 2:30 PM 2:15 PM 2:00 PM 1:45 PM 1:30 PM 1:15 PM 1:00 PM Traffic Operations Benefits Opening Year (2022) PM Peak Period Speed Contour Plots No -Build Alternative 19 20 21 26 20 18 18 20 22 18 19 20 24 19 17 18 19 22 15 16 17 22 17 16 17 1a 20 15 15 16 20 15 15 17 17 19 12 9 9 10 10 10 10 10 13 13 14 19 14 14 16 15 17 0022 12 8 9 9 9 9 9 11 10 12 12 13 1] 13 13 15 13 14 900 20 11 7 a B a B B 10 9 10 10 15 11 11 12 11 11 . . 16 7 10 7 7 7 7 7 7 8 ] 10 9 14 10 10 12 11 11 m. 15 6 1.3 6 7 B 7 7 7 a ] 10 10 14 10 10 11 10 11 . » 16 6 9 6 7 7 7 7 7 a ] 10 9 14 10 11 11 11 11 .. 15 6 7 5 7 7 7 7 7 a ] 9 9 13 10 10 11 10 11 m. ] 5 6 ] ] ] ] ] ] 9 8 12 10 10 11 11 11 . . 6 5 5 6 6 6 6 7 6 8 8 11 10 11 12 11 11 m w 7 7 7 8 a B B 9 ] 10 9 13 11 11 11 11 11 .. 63 fit 49 34 2fi 26 12 7 6 6 7 7 8 8 8 ] 10 10 14 12 12 12 11 12 12 . 63 62 64 65 66 66 66 52 32 23 . 17 11 8 8 8 ] 9 9 13 11 11 12 11 11 . . 62 fit fi4 65 65 65 65 65 63 fi4 . 64 fi4 62 55 30 10 9 10 10 13 11 11 12 11 11 . . 62 62 64 6s 6s 6s 6s 6s 63 64 . 64 63 63 64 63 62 49 43 34 2▪ 4 17 1s 1s 16 18 um 53 63 64 65 65 55 ES 66 63 64 . 54 63 54 54 53 63 54 54 61 4] 34 20 Ilk 15 18 700 fit fi4 65 65 65 65 65 63 fi4 . 63 fi3 63 63 59 62 64 63 59 54 60 61 fit fi4 60 4242 59 55 fit 64 64 64 fi4 65 60 62 . 62 fit 63 61 55 62 62 fit 64 60 60 61 fit fi4 64 m ss 61 fit fi4 65 65 65 65 65 63 fi4 . 64 fi4 64 64 fit 64 64 64 65 63 63 64 63 65 65 .62 62 fit fi4 65 65 65 65 65 as fi4 65 fi4 64 64 63 64 64 65 63 63 fi 63 62 64 65 66 66 66 66 63 64 . 65 65 65 64 61 64 65 63 63 6 0 0.3 0.3 04 0.5 0.5 0.4 04 0.5 33 38 39 44 55 33 43 47 52 59 35 37 44 55 32 32 41 52 36 37 44 54 39 58 2B 38 56 24 a 5J■9 24 38 22 22 20 20 19 19 20 20 20 19 19 21 28 20 3fi 51 60 0.3 59 58 38 58 37 58 38 5] 38 56 37 56 38 58 39 59 56 33 34 SG J3: Source: Fehr and Peers 7:45 PM 7:30 PM 7:15 PM 7:00 PM 49 49 43 40 6145 PM 45 46 46 46 38 6:30 PM 43 45 44 46 40 6:15 PM 5] W 45 45 45 45 35 6:00 PM 65� 58 58 49 5:45 PM 63 65 67 67 67 67 5!30 PM 64 56 67 67 57 6] 5:15 PM 64 64 65 67 67 67 67 5:00 PM 64 63 65 67 67 67 67 4:45 PM 64 64 65 67 67 67 67 4130 PM G., 63 66 67 67 67 67 4:15 PM 54 66 67 67 67 67 4100 PM 53 55 66 67 57 55 3:45 PM 62 65 66 66 66 66 3:30 PM 62 64 65 66 66 66 3115 PM 62 64 65 65 65 65 3:00 PM 63 62 64 65 65 65 65 2:45 PM 62 62 64 65 65 65 65 2:30 PM 63 64 65 65 65 66 2:15 PM 62 64 66 66 66 66 2100 PM 61 64 65 65 65 65 1:45 PM 59 55 61 64 64 64 64 1:30 PM 61 61 64 65 65 65 65 1115 PM 62 62 64 65 65 65 65 1:00 PM 63 62 64 65 66 66 66 Build Alternative 48 43 42 40 31 28 29 29 33 44 42 36 30 2] +s s 19 19 33 45 37 35 = 33 29 20 22 2] 32 32 28 24 24 21 m 18 19 32 42 14 17 1a 19■11 23 25 24 23 21 22 io it 17 18 33 45 47 45 13 16 17 18 23 25 24 23 21 22 . is 17 18 23 29 34 37 36 35 11 13 14 15 10 20 19 19 1] 19 i. 7 16 16 22 31 33 34 34 11 11 12 15 17 16 1] 15 1] ie , 15 15 33 34 24 s 9 9 9 9 10 11 14 15 15 16 14 15 1, is 15 15 19 23 28 30 31 32 $ 26 9 e 9 e 8 10 10 14 15 15 16 14 1s m E 15 15 20 23 32 33 a 8 7 9 9 13 15 14 16 14 15 !, ,2 15 15 19 23 A 30 31 64 65 . 66 65 5] 445 ] 7 9 a 12 1fi 12 15 13 15 i. i4 15 15 19 22 26 30 31 6s fifi . 66 66 fifi 52 9 9 9 9 11 1fi 12 15 13 15 . a 14 15 19 23 31 31 64 65 . 66 66 fifi fifi 65 1111111112 11 10 10 12 1fi 13 16 14 15 m is 15 15 19 22 31 31 64 2 . 66 65 65 65 65 26 14 11 12 13 17 14 1] 15 1fi m E 15 15 19 23 28 29 31 31 63 64 . 65 64 63 64 64 61 33 23 17 1] 1] is i6 16 1) 21 25 Al 31 33 32 es 64 64 64 fi4 fi4 63 fi3 63 fit 50 41 35 31 2] 21 19 1fi 17 21 26 32 33 33 33 ▪ 62 64 60 59 61 60 52 45 m 28 20 E 45 46 40 63 64 . 67 67 64 64 63 64 67 . 64 59 59 61 62 62 u m 59 33 44 m fi4 . 64 63 63 64 0 63 64 fit 64 60 60 61 fit 63 . m 65 fit 41 35 47 55 63 fi4 . 64 63 64 64 0 63 64 fi4 64 59 6] 61 fit 62 v sa 65 59 41 3] 48 55 61 fi3 62 63 . 64 64 64 64 0 64 64 fi4 60 61 fit fit 63 0 m 65 61 37 32 46 54 60 fi3 63 64 . 63 63 62 62 59 fit 54 62 59 53 57 57 50 fit 62 a sa 65 54 51 45 54 58 62 62 22 63 . 62 62 63 61 55 62 63 62 64 61 57 57 60 62 63 u 64 65 61. 60 55 5 1111 64 64 62 fi4 . A fi4 64 64 62 64 fi4 fi4 65 63 62 fit 63 64 64 v zs 66 fi6 65 0 fit 2 65 64 63 EA . fi5 fi4 64 64 64 0 fi4 65 64 62 0 69 64 64 .0 66 fib 65 0 0 0 65 fi5 63 fi4 . 5 5 65 64 64 fi4 fi4 65 64 62 fit 63 64 64 um 66 fib 65 0 fit 2 65 fi5 60 - 75 mph 50 - fib mph Legend 40 - 50 mph 30 - 40 mph 20-3 mph 10-2Dmph a-1Cmph 56 60 54 59 52 53 3 Proposed Schedule Commission Approval to Start Project September 2021 Complete Environmental Studies December 2021 Complete Final Design Construction Procurement Construction December 2021 January - February 2022 March - August 2022 Open to Traffic September 2022 ❖ Working with Caltrans on streamlined delivery approach ❖ Assumes sole source to Parsons for PA/ED, PS&E, and Construction Management ❖ Assumes local funds and streamlined public bid for construction 4 Staff Recommendation 1) Implement all project development activities to complete the 15 ICOP; 2) Sole source contract amendment with Parsons estimated at $1 million; 3) Adjustment to the Fiscal Year 2021/22 budget in the amount of $4.5 million, total project funding of $5 million in 2009 Measure A sales tax revenue bond proceeds; and 4) All necessary agency agreements or amendments, as deemed necessary. 5 RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION QUESTIONS & FEEDBACK •0• RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION ROLL CALL SEPTEMBER 15, 2021 Present Absent County of Riverside, District I X 0 County of Riverside, District II X a County of Riverside, District III X 0 County of Riverside, District IV X 0 County of Riverside, District V X 0 City of Banning City of Beaumont X O City of Blythe X a City of Calimesa X O City of Canyon Lake X 0 City of Cathedral City X 0 City of Coachella X a City of Corona X O City of Desert Hot Springs X 0 City of Eastvale X O City of Hemet X 0 City of Indian Wells X O City of Indio X a City of Jurupa Valley X O City of La Qu i nta X 0 City of Lake Elsinore X 0 City of Menifee X a City of Moreno Valley X O City of Murrieta X 0 City of Norco X 0 City of Palm Desert X 0 City of Palm Springs X a City of Perris X 0 City of Rancho Mirage X O City of Riverside City of San Jacinto City of Temecula City of Wildomar X O Governor's Appointee, Caltrans District 8 X 0 RIVERSIDE COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION TO: Riverside County Transportation Commission FROM: Lisa Mobley, Clerk of the Board DATE: September 8, 2021 SUBJECT: G.C. 84308 Compliance — Potential Conflict of Interest California Government Code 84308 states a Commissioner may not participate in any discussion or action concerning a contract or amendment if a campaign contribution of more than $250 is received in the past 12 months or 3 months following the conclusion from a bidder or bidder's agent. This prohibition does not apply to the awarding of contracts that are competitively bid. The Commission's procurement division asks potential vendors to disclose any contributions made to the campaigns of any Commissioner as part of their submitted bid packets. As an additional precaution, those entities are included below in an effort to give Commissioners opportunity to review their campaign statements for potential conflicts. Please note the entities listed in this memo are not encompassing of all potential conflicts and are in addition to any personal conflicts of interest such as those disclosed on Statement of Economic Interests — Form 700 or prohibited by Government Code Section 1090. Please contact me should you have any questions. Agenda Item No. 7 - Refinancing of 91 Express Lanes Toll Debt Consultant(s): Orrick, Herrington, & Sutcliffe LLP Devin Brennan, Partner 405 Howard Street San Francisco, CA 94105