HomeMy Public PortalAboutOrd 387 Water Emerg. Ord
Page 1 of 5
(First published in the Sedgwick Post
on the day of 2003)
The City of Bel Aire, Kansas
Ordinance No. 387
WATER DROUGHT/EMERGENCY ORDINANCE
An ordinance authorizing the declaration of a water watch,
warning or emergency; establishing procedures and voluntary
and mandatory conservation measures (Municipal Water
Conservation Plan and the Emergency Water Supply Plan);
authorizing the issuance of administrative regulations;
prescribing certain penalties; and repealing Ordinance No. 208.
Be it Ordained by the Governing Body of the City of Bel Aire.
Section 1. Purpose.
The purpose of this ordinance is to provide for the declaration of a water supply
watch, warning or emergency and the implementation of voluntary and
mandatory water conservation measures throughout the city in the event such a
watch, warning or emergency is declared following the Municipal Water
Conservation and Emergency Water Supply Plans.
Section 2. Definitions.
(a) "Water", as the term is used in this ordinance, shall mean water available
to the City of Bel Aire for treatment by virtue of its water rights or any treated
water introduced by the City into its water distribution system, including water
offered for sale at any coin-operated site.
(b) "Customer", as the term is used in this ordinance, shall mean the
customer of record using water for any purpose from the City's water- distribution
system and for which either a regular charge is made or, in the case of coin
sales, a cash charge is made at the site of delivery.
(c) "Waste of water", as the term is used in this ordinance, includes, but is not
limited to: (1) permitting water to escape down a gutter, ditch, or other surface
drain; or (2) failure to repair a controllable leak of water due to defective
plumbing.
(d) "Emergency Water Supply Plan," as the term is used in this ordinance,
pursuant to the requirements of K.A.R. 28-15-18.
(e) The following classes of uses of water are established:
Page 2 of 5
Class 1:
Water used for outdoor watering; either public or private, for gardens, lawns,
trees, shrubs, plants, parks, golf courses, playing fields, swimming pools or other
recreational areas; or the washing of motor vehicles, boats, trailers, or the
exterior of any building or structure.
Class 2:
Water used for any commercial or industrial, including agricultural, purposes:
except water actually necessary to maintain the health and personal hygiene of
bona fide employees while such employees are engaged in the performance of
their duties at their place of employment.
Class 3:
Domestic usage, other than that which would be included in either class 1 or 2.
Class 4:
Water necessary only to sustain human life and the lives of domestic pets and
maintain standards of hygiene and sanitation.
Section 3. Declaration of Water Watch.
Whenever the City Administrator deems that conditions indicate that the
probability of a drought or some other condition causing a major water supply
shortage is rising, he/she shall be empowered to declare, that a water watch
exists and that steps shall be taken to inform the public and ask for voluntary
reductions in water use through use of local media and or radio stations. Such a
watch shall be deemed to continue until it is declared by the City Administrator to
have ended. A water watch would be issued under the conditions of Stage 1
triggers of the Municipal Water Conservation Plan.
Section 4. Declaration of Water Warninq.
Whenever the City Administrator finds that drought conditions or some other
condition causing a major water supply shortage are present and supplies are
starting to decline, it shall be empowered to declare that a water warning exists
and will recommend restrictions on nonessential uses during the period of
warning by notifying the general public through local media and/or radio stations.
Such a warning shall be deemed to continue until it is declared by the City
Administrator to have ended. A water warning would be issued under the
conditions of Stage 2 triggers of the Municipal Water Conservation Plan.
Section 5. Declaration of Water Emerqencv.
Whenever the City Administrator finds that an emergency exists by reason of a
shortage of water supply needed for essential uses, it shall be empowered to
declare by that a water supply emergency exists and that it will impose
mandatory restrictions on water use during the period of the emergency by
notifying the general public through local media and/or radio stations. Such an
emergency shall be deemed to continue until it is declared by the City
Administrator to have ended. A water emergency watch would be issued under
the Stage 3 triggers of the Municipal Water Conservation Plan.
Page 3 of 5
SectIon 6. Voluntary Conservation Measures.
Upon the declaration of a water watch or water warning as provided in Sections 3
and 4, the Mayor (or the City Administrator) is authorized to call on all water
consumers to employ voluntary water conservation measures to limit or eliminate
nonessential water uses including, but not limited to, limitations on the following
uses:
Water Watch
a. Curtailing of some outdoor water use
b. Efficient use of indoor water, i.e. wash full loads, take short
showers, don't let faucets run, etc.
Water Warning
a. An odd/even lawn watering system would be imposed on
City
Section 7. Mandatorv Conservation Measures.
Upon the declaration of a water supply emergency as provided in Section 5, the
Mayor (or the City Administrator) is also authorized to implement certain
mandatory water conservation measures, including, but not limited to, the
following:
(a) Suspension of new connections to the City's water distribution system,
except connections of fire hydrants and those made pursuant to agreements
entered into by the City prior to the effective date of the declaration of the
emergency,
(b) Restrictions on the uses of water in one or more classes of water use,
wholly or in part;
(c) Restrictions on the sales of water at coin-operated facilities or sites;
(d) The imposition of water rationing based on any reasonable formula
including, but not limited to, the percentage of normal use and per capita or per
consumer restrictions;
(e) Complete or partial bans on the waste of water; and
(f) Any combination of the foregoing measures.
Section 8. EmerQency Water Rates.
Upon the declaration of a water supply emergency as provided in Section 5, the
governing body of the City shall have the power to adopt emergency water rates
by ordinance designed to conserve water supplies. Such emergency rates may
provide for, but are not limited to: (a) higher charges for increasing usage per unit
of use (increasing block rates); (b) uniform charges for water usage per unit of
use (uniform unit rate); or (c) extra charges in excess of a specified level of water
use (excess demand surcharge).
Section 9. Requlations.
During the effective period of any water supply emergency as provided for in
Section 5, the Mayor (or City Administrator) is empowered to promulgate such
regulations as may be necessalY to carry cut the provisions of this ordinance,
any water supply emergency resolution, or emergency water rate ordinance.
Page 4 of 5
Suc~ regulations shall be subject to the approval of the governing body at its next
regular or special meeting.
Section 10. Violations. Disconnections and Penalties.
(a) If the Mayor, City Administrator, or other city official or officials charged
with implementation and enforcement of this ordinance or a water supply
emergency resolution learn of any violation of any water use restrictions imposed
pursuant to Sections 7 or 9 of this ordinance, a written notice of the violation shall
be affixed to the property where the violation occurred and the customer of
record any other person known to the City who is responsible for the violation or
its correction shall be provided with either actual or mailed notice. Said notice
shall describe the violation and order that it be corrected, cured or abated
immediately or within such specified time as the City determines is reasonable
under the circumstances. If the order is not complied with, the City may terminate
water service to the customer subject to the following procedures:
(1) The City shall give the customer notice by mail or actual notice that
water service will be discontinued within a specified time due to the
violation and that the customer will have the opportunity to appeal the
termination by requesting a hearing scheduled before the City governing
body or a city official designated as a hearing officer by the governing
body;
(2) If such a hearing is requested by the customer charged with the
violation, he or she shall be given a full opportunity to be heard before
termination is ordered; and
(3) The governing body or hearing officer shall make findings of
fact and order whether service should continue or be terminated.
(b) A fee of $50 shall be paid for the reconnection of any water service
terminated pursuant to subsection (a). In the event of subsequent violations, the
reconnection fee shall be $200 for the second reconnection and $300 for any
additional reconnections.
(c) Violations of this ordinance shall be a municipal offense and may be
prosecuted in Municipal Court. Any person so charged and found guilty in
Municipal court of violating the provisions of this ordinance shall be guilty of a
municipal offense. Each day violation shall constitute a separate offense. The
penalty for an initial violation shall be a mandatory fine of $100. In addition, such
customer maybe required by the Court to serve a definite term of confinement in
the city or county jail which shall be fixed by the Court and which shall not
exceed 30 days. The penalty for a second or subsequent conviction shall be a
mandatory fine of $200. In addition, such customer shall serve a definite term of
confinement in the city or county jail which shall be fixed by the Court and which
shall not exceed 30 days.
Page 5 of 5
Sectlon 11. EmerQencv Termination.
Nothing in this ordinance shalt limit the ability of any property authorized city
official from terminating the supply of water to any or all customers upon the
determination of such city official that emergency termination of water service is
required to protect the health and safety of the public.
Section 12. Severabilitv.
If any provision of this ordinance is declared unconstiMional, or the application
thereof to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the constitutionality of the
remainder of the ordinance and its applicability to other persons and
circumstances shall not be affected thereby.
Section 13. Effective Date.
This ordinance shall become effective upon its publication in the official city
newspaper.
Section 14. Repeal.
Ordinance number 208 is hereby repealed. All other ordinances or parts of other
ordinances in conflict herewith are repealed. However, any section of an existing
ordinance nGltin conflict herewith is not repealed and remains in fuff force and
effect--\ /" 'I,
,',,'. (, \', ~_r','; ,> . r
, '..~}/I,1li.- .~) 'i;-' ~ ',c~ ",- #~:
~' :~~-qy' the' go(eming body this / ~
'".: I \ /' _ ) ~ III jf : :
...... , . --:. -- t \ t I J I . . , ;
-~ . 1\ [I &. $'l-,l ,\ ;,
~ 'I'
\, I Ii'" t, ).)
, ~ '.~
''': }.'/l t\\\'
ATTEST:
(S~.~~
day of ~ 2003.
(