HomeMy Public PortalAboutOrdinance No. 1064-06 08-22-2006
• CITY OF RICHLAND HILLS ORDINANCE NO. 1064-06
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF RICHLAND HILLS, TEXAS,
AMENDING CHAPTER 58 OF THE RICHLAND HILLS CITY CODE
MAKING IT UNLAWFUL FOR CERTAIN SEX OFFENDERS TO RESIDE
WITHIN 1,500 FEET OF PREMISES WHERE CHILDREN GATHER;
MAKING IT UNLAWFUL TO LEASE, RENT, OR PROVIDE LIVING
SPACE TO CERTAIN SEX OFFENDERS WHEN SUCH WOULD RESULT
IN VIOLATION OF THIS ORDINANCE; PROVIDING THAT A CULPABLE
MENTAL STATE IS NOT REQUIRED FOR COMMITTING AN OFFENSE
UNDER THESE PROVISIONS; PROVIDING FOR AFFIRMATIVE
DEFENSES; PROVIDING FOR A PENALTY; PROVIDING A
SEVERABILITY CLAUSE; PROVIDING A SAVINGS CLAUSE; AND
PROVIDING AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, the City of Richland Hills is a home rule city acting under its charter adopted
by the electorate pursuant to Article XI, Section 5 of the Texas Constitution and Chapter 9 of the
Local Government Code; and
WHEREAS, the Mayor and City Council of the City are deeply concerned about the
numerous and recent occurrences in our state and elsewhere, whereby convicted sex offenders who
have been released from custody repeat the unlawful acts for which they had been originally
convicted; and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds that the recidivism rate for released sex offenders is
alarmingly high, especially for those who commit their crimes against children; and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds that establishing a policy to restrict the property
available for residence of sex officers will provide better protection for children gathering in the
City; and
WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Richland Hills finds and declares that the
presence of sex offenders in areas where children tend to gather constitutes a serious threat to public
safety; and
WHEREAS, Article 42.12 (13B) of the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure provides a one
thousand (1,000) foot safety zone for children as a condition of probation for those convicted of
certain sexual offenses; and
WHEREAS, the laws of the State of Texas, including those found in Chapter 51 of the
Texas Local Government Code provide the City authority to adopt ordinances for the good
government, peace order and welfare of the municipality;
• NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF RICHLAND HILLS, TEXAS:
• SECTION 1.
Chapter 58 of the Richland Hills City Code is hereby amended by the addition of a new
Article, Article V, which shall provide as follows:
ARTICLE V. RESTRICTIONS ON RESIDENCY OF SEXUAL OFFENDERS
AGAINST CHILDREN
Section 121. Finding, intent and definitions.
(a) Findings and Intent. That repeat sexual offenders, sexual offenders that use
physical violence and sexual offenders who prey on children are sexual
predators who present an extreme threat to the public safety. Sexual
offenders are extremely likely to use physical violence and to repeat their
offenses and most sexual offenders commit many offences, have many more
victims than are ever reported, and are prosecuted for only a fraction of their
crimes. This makes the cost of sexual offender victimization to society at
large, while incalculable, clearly exorbitant. It is the intent of this ordinance
to serve the city's compelling interest to promote, protect and improve the
health, safety and welfare of the citizens of the City by creating areas around
locations where children regularly congregate in concentrated numbers
• wherein certain sexual offenders and sexual predators are prohibited from
establishing temporary or permanent residences.
(b) Definitions. For the purposes of this Article, the following terms, words, and
derivations thereof shall have the meanings given herein.
(1) Minor. A minor is a person younger than eighteen (18) years of age.
(2) Permanent Residence. A place where a person abides, lodges or
resides for fourteen (14) or more days.
(3) Premises where children commonly gather. Public parks, private and
public schools, amusement arcades, video arcades, indoor and
outdoor amusement centers, amusement parks, public, commercial
and semi-private swimming pools, and child day care centers, as such
terms are defined in the Comprehensive Zoning Ordinance of the City
of Richland Hills. For purposes of this Ordinance, planted street
medians are not public parks
(4) Temporary Residence. Either a place where a person abides, lodges
or resides for a period of fourteen (14) or more days in the aggregate
• ORDINANCE PROHIBITING CERTAIN SEX OFFENDERS FROM RESIDING WITHIN 1, 000 FEET OF PREMISES WHERE THE
CHILDREN GATHER Page 2
C:\DOCUMENTS AND SETTINGS\KSUTTER\LOCAL SETTINGS\TEMPORARY INTERNET F[LES\OLKSA\SEX OFFENDERS RESIDENCE TGS 8-22-06 1064-06.DOC
• during any calendar year and which is not the person's permanent
residence, or a place where a person routinely abides, resides or
lodges for a period of four (4) or more consecutive or non-
consecutive days in any month and which is not the person's
permanent residence.
Section 122. Restrictions on residency of convicted sexual offenders against
children.
(a) Offenses. It is unlawful for any person required to register on the Texas
Department of Public Safety's Sex Offenders Database (the "Database")
because of a violation involving a victim who was less than seventeen (17)
years of age to establish a permanent residence or temporary residence within
one thousand five hundred (1,500) feet of any premises where children
commonly gather, as defined in this Article.
(b) Evidentiary matters; measurements.
(1) It shall be prima facie evidence that this Section applies to such a
person if that person's record appears on the Database and the
Database indicates that the victim was less than seventeen (17) years
of age.
• (2) For the purposes of determining the minimum distance separation, the
requirement shall be measured as follows:
(A) for residences which are single-family residences as defined
in the Comprehensive Zoning Ordinance of the City of
Richland Hills, by following a straight horizontal line from
the outer property line of the lot on which the permanent or
temporary residence is located to the nearest property line of
the premises where children commonly gather, as defined in
this Article; or
(B) for residences which are multi-family residences as defined in
the Comprehensive Zoning Ordinance of the City of Richland
Hills, by following a straight horizontal line from the closest
door of the residence to the nearest property line of the
premises where children commonly gather, as defined in this
Article.
• ORDINANCE PROHIBITING CERTAIN SEX OFFENDERS FROM RESIDING WITHIN 1, 000 FEET OF PREMISES WHERE THE
CHILDREN GATHER Page 3
C:~DOCUMENTS AND SETTINGS\KSUTTER\LOCAL SETTINGS~.TEMPORARY INTERNET FILES'~OLKSA~.SEX OFFENDERS RESIDENCE TGS 8-22-06 1064-06.DOC
• (C) A map depicting the prohibited areas shall be maintained by
the Chief of Police of the City of Richland Hills. The City
shall review the map at least annually for changes. Said map
will be available to the public at the Richland Hills Police
Department.
(c) Culpable mental state not required. Neither allegation nor evidence
of a culpable mental state is required for proof of an offense under
this Section.
Section 123. Restrictions on leasing, renting, or providing living quarters to
convicted sexual offenders against children.
(a) It is unlawful to lease, rent, or otherwise provide any residence, dwelling,
place, structure or part thereof, manufactured home, trailer, or other
conveyance, with the knowledge that it will be used as a permanent residence
or temporary residence by any person prohibited from establishing such
permanent residence or temporary residence pursuant to the terms of this
Article, if such place, structure or part thereof, manufactured home, trailer, or
other conveyance, is located within one thousand five hundred (1,500) feet of
any premises where children commonly gather, as defined in this Article.
• (b) The determination of the distance between the residence described in this
Section and the premises where children commonly gather, as defined in this
Article shall be measured as provided in this Article.
Section 124. Affirmative defenses.
It is an affirmative offense to prosecution under this Article that any of the following
conditions apply:
(a) The person required to register on the Database established the permanent or
temporary residence prior to the date of the adoption of this ordinance and
has complied with all of the sex offender registration laws of the State of
Texas.
(b) The person required to register on the Database was a minor when he or she
committed the offense requiring such registration and was not convicted as an
adult.
(c) The person required to register to the Database is a minor.
(d) The premises where children commonly gather, as specified herein, within
• ORDINANCE PROHIBITING CERTAIN SEX OFFENDERS FROM RESIDING WITHIN 1, 000 FEET OF PREMISES WHERF, THE
CHILDREN GATHER Page 4
C`DOCUMENTS AND SETTINGS\KSUTTER`,LOCAL SETTINGS`TEMPORARY INTERNET FILES\OLKSA`.SEX OFFENDERS RESIDENCE TGS 8-22-06 1064-06.DOC
• one thousand five hundred (1,500) feet of the permanent or temporary
residence of the person required to register on the Database was opened after
the person established the permanent or temporary residence and the person
required to register on the Database has complied with all sex offender
registration laws of the State of Texas.
(e) The information in the Database is incorrect, and, if corrected, this Section
would not apply to the person who was erroneously listed on the Database.
(f) The premises where children commonly gather, as described herein above,
that is within one thousand five hundred (1,500) feet of the residence of the
person required to register on the Database was built, opened or created after
the person required to register on the Database established their residence in
question.
SECTION 2.
PENALTY FOR VIOLATION
Any person, firm or corporation who violates, disobeys, omits, neglects or refuses to comply
with or who resists the enforcement of any of the provisions of this Ordinance shall be fined no more
than Five Hundred Dollars and no cents ($500.00) for each violation of this Ordinance. Each day
that a violation is permitted to exist shall constitute a separate offense.
• SECTION 3.
PROVISIONS SEVERABLE
It is hereby declared to be the intention of the City Council that the phrases, clauses,
sentences, paragraphs, and sections of this ordinance are severable, and if any phrase, clause
sentence, paragraph or section of this ordinance shall be declared unconstitutional by the valid
judgment or decree of any court of competent jurisdiction, such unconstitutionality shall not affect
any of the remaining phrases, clauses, sentences, paragraphs and sections of this ordinance, since the
same would have been enacted by the City Council without the incorporation in this ordinance of any
such unconstitutional phrase, clause, sentence, paragraph or section.
SECTION 4.
PROVISIONS CUMULATIVE
This ordinance shall be cumulative of all provisions of ordinances and of the Code of
Ordinances of the City of Richland Hills, Texas, as amended, except where the provisions of this
ordinance are in direct conflict with the provisions of such ordinances and such Code, in which event
the conflicting provisions of such ordinances and such Code are hereby repealed.
• ORDINANCE PROHIBITING CERTAIN SEX OFFENDERS FROM RESIDING WITHIN 1, 000 FEET OF PREMISES WHERE THE
CHIC,DREN GATHER Page 5
C`-0OCUMENTS AND SETTINGS~:KSUTTER`.LOCAL SETTINGS`:TEMPORARY INTERNET FILES~DLKSA`:SEX OFFENDERS RESIDENCE TGS 8-22-06 I06~1-06.DOC
• SECTION 5.
RIGHTS AND REMEDIES SAVED
All rights and remedies of the City are expressly saved as to any and all violations of the
provisions of the City Code amended or revised herein, or any other ordinances affecting the matters
regulated herein which have accrued at the time of the effective date of this ordinance; and, as to
such accrued violations and all pending litigation, both civil and criminal, whether pending in court
or not, under such ordinances, same shall not be affected by this ordinance but may be prosecuted
until final disposition by the courts.
SECTION 6.
PUBLICATION
The City Secretary of the City of Richland Hills is directed to publish the caption, penalty
clause, publication clause and effective date of this Ordinance to the extent required bylaw.
SECTION 7.
PUBLICATION IN BOOK OR PAMPHLET FORM
The City Secretary of the City of Richland Hills is hereby authorized to publish this
ordinance and the exhibits to this ordinance in book or pamphlet form for general distribution among
the public, and the operative provisions of this ordinance and the exhibits to this ordinance as so
• published shall be admissible in evidence in all courts without further proof than the production
thereof.
SECTION 8.
EFFECTIVE DATE
This ordinance shall be in full force and effect from and after its passage and publication as
required bylaw, and it is so ordained.
PASSED AND APPROVED ON THIS 22nd DAY OF AUGUST 200 .
t~~
E HONORABLE DAV L. RAGAN, MAYOR
ATTES
,~,.~~~~HLk.N~
y,
O~
K UTTER, CITY SECRETARY ~ ~
/ m
EFFECTIVE DATE: August 25, 2006
• ORDINANCE PROHIBITING CERTAIN SEX OFFENDERS FROM RF,SIDING WITHIN 1,~~ FEZ' OF~PREM1~`\\WHERE THE
CHILDREN GATHER ~~~ii~~ Page 6
C`.DOCUMENTS AND SETTINOS\KSUTTER\LOCAL SETTINGS\TEMPORARY INTERNET FILES\OLKSA~SEX OFFENDERS RESIDE~~~~~'tl~~~b6 1064-06.DOC
• APPROVE A TO FORM AND LEGALITY:
TIM G. SRALLA, CITY ATTORNE
•
ORDINANCE PROHIBITING CERTAIN SEX OFFENDERS FROM RESIDING WITHIN 1, 000 FEET OF PREMISES WHERE THE
CHILDREN GATHER page ~
C:\DOCUMENTS AND SETTINGS\KSUTTER\LOCAL SETTINGS\TEMPORARY INTERNET FILES\OLKSAISEX OFFENDERS RESIDENCE TGS 8-22-06 1064-06.DOC
INVOICE ' err o~,~Y
Star-Telegram Customer ID: CIU08
400 W. 7TH STREET Invoice Number: 274141771
FORT WORTH, TX 76102
• (817) 390-7761 Invoice Date: 8/25/06
Federal Tax ID 22-3148254 Terms: Net due in 21 days
Due Date: 8/31/06
Bill To: PO Number:
CITY OF RICHLAND HILLS
3200 DIANA DR Order Number: 27414177
RICHLAND HILLS, TX 76 1 1 8-6237 Sales Rep: 073
Description: CITY OF RICHLAN
Attu BARBARA . WRIGHT Publication Date: 8/25/06
Descrip~t;jon .a Location Col Depth, Linage -MU~ Rate ,Amount
CITY OF RICHLAND HILLS ORDINAN I3580 1 67 67 LINE $0.53 $35.51
clTV of RLILCg?~uwn
ORDINANCE NO.
1064-OB
N -ORDINANCE OF Net Amount: $35.51
THE CITY OF
RICHLAND HILLS
CHAPYER M 68 DI OF
THE RICHLAND
HILLS CITY CODE
MAKING IT UNLAW-
FUL FOR CERTAIN
SEX OFFENDERS
TO RESIDE WITHIN
1,500 FEET OF
PREMISES WHERE
CHILDREN GATHER;
MAKING IT UNLAW-
FUL TO LEASE _
LIVIJfV~OSPACEVIDO _ _
CERTAIN SEX OF- i Atv[~
FENDERS WHEN ' +,"ye,''•, C,NRISTY L. H(11.I-
SUCH WOULD RE- cinNEy-vlRt
SULT IN VIOLATION tigy~pnnMlS.
-
NANCE~PROVIDRING ~'-uy 71•?U~h
THAT A CULPABLE , ; _
MENTAL STATE IS
NOT REQUIRED ..~---.._..k'.._.-~~
FOR COMMITTING
AN OFFENSE UN-
DER THESE PRO-
THESTATE OF TEXAS IniG°
ol# AFFIRMA-
County of Tarrant TIVE DEFENSES;
PROVIDING FOR A
PENALTY• PROVID-
ING A S~VERABILI-
Before me, a Notary Public in ar TY cLAUSE• PRO- d Stat ,this y personally app red Lisa Wesselman, Bid and Legal Coordinator
VIDING A SAVINGS
for the Star-Telegram, published CLAUSE• AND I, Inc. t Fo orth, in Tarrant C nty, Texas; and who, after being duly sworn, did
PROVIDING AN EF-
depose and say that the attach FECTIVE. DATE. Any VertlS men as publis ed in th above named paper on the listed dates: BIDS &
persorf, firm or cor-
LEGALDEPT. STAR TELEGRAM poration who violates,
disobeys, omits, ne-
(817) 390-7320 glects or .refuses to
comply with or who i?~
resists the enforce-
ment of any of the
provisions of this Or-
dinance shall be fined
no more than Five ~
Hundred Dollars and
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN TO BEF' no cents ($500.00) for Sday, August
each violation of this _
Ordinance. Each day I
that a violation is
permitted toexistshall UbIIC
constitute a separate
offense. passed and
appproved by the
richland hills ci
Thank You For Your Pay 2o~°i' on August 2~
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Remit To: Star-Telegram Customer ID: CIU08
P.O. BOX 901051 Customer Name: CITY OF RICHLAND HILLS
FORT WORTH, TX 76101-2051 Invoice Number: 274141771
Invoice Amount: $35.51
PO Number:
Amount Enclosed $