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HomeMy Public PortalAboutORD10796 BILL NO. 86-192 SPONSORED BY COUNCILMAN WOODMAN _ ORDINANCE NO. � '() .) el&- AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF JEFFERSON, MISSOURI, REPEALING ORDINANCE 9404, AND ALL AMENDMENT, THERETO, THE FLOOD HAZARD ORDINANCE, AND AMENDING THE CODE OF THE CITY OF JEFFERSON BY ENACTING A NEW ARTICLE V, FLOOD HAZARD REGULATIONS, TO CHAPTER 7 OF THE CODE OF THE CITY OF JEFFERSON AND REPEALING SECTION 7-4 OF THE CODE. WHEREAS, The flood hazard areas of the City of Jefferson, Missouri are subject to periodic inundation which, results in loss of life, property, health and safety hazards, disruption of commerce and governmental services, extra- ordinary public expenditures for flood protection and relief, and impairment of the tax base, all of which adversely affect the public health, safety and general welfare; and WHEREAS, These flood losses are caused by the cumulative effect of obstructions in flood plains causing increases in flood heights and velocities, and by the occupancy in flood hazard areas by uses vulnerable to floods or are hazardous to other lands which are inadequately elevated, Ak floodproofed, or otherwise unprotected from flood damages; and WHEREAS, It is the purpose of this ordinance to promote the public health, safety and general welfare and to minimize public and private losses due to flood conditions in specific areas by provisions designed: 1 ) To protect human life and health; 2) To minimize expenditure of public money for costly flood control projects; 3) To minimize the need for rescue and relief efforts associated with flooding and generally undertaken at the expense of the general public; 4) To minimize prolonged business interruptions; 5) To minimize damage to public facilities and utilities such as water and gas mains, electric, telephone and sewer lines, streets and bridges located in flood plains; 6) To help maintain a stable tax base by providing for the sound use and development of flood-prone areas in such a mariner as to minimize future flood blight areas; 7) To insure that potential home buyers are notified that property is in a flood area; and 8) To insure that those who occupy the areas of special flood hazard assume responsibility for their actions. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ENACTED BY THE CITY OF JEFFERSON, MISSOURI, AS FOLLOWS: Section 1. Ordinances 9404, the Flood Hazard Ordinance, together with all amendments thereto, and Section 7-4 of the Code of the City of Jefferson are hereby repealed. Section 2. The Code of the City of Jefferson is hereby amended by the addition of a new Article V to Chapter 7, to read as follows: ARTICLE V FLOOD HAZARD REGULATIONS Sec. 7-60. Definitions. Unless specifically defined below, words or phrases used in this Article shall be interpreted so as to give them the meaning they have in common usage and to give this Article its most reasonable application. "Actuarial or Risk Premium Rates " mean those rates established by the Administrator pursuant to individual community studies and investigations which are undertaken to provide flood insurance in accordance with Section 1307 of the Act and the accepted actuarial principles. "Risk premium rates" include provisions for operating costs and allowances. "Appeal" means a request for a review of the Director of Planning's interpretation of any provision of this Article or a request for a variance. "Area of special flood hazard" is the land in the flood plain within a community subject to one per cent or greater chance of flooding in any given year. "Base flood" means the flood having one per cent chance of being equalled or exceeded in any given year. "Development" means any man-made change to improved or unimproved real estate, including, but not limited to buildings or other structures, mining, dredging, filling, grading, paving, excavation or drilling operations. "Existing construction" means (for the purposes of determin- , ing rates) structures for which the "start of construction" commenced before the effective date of the FIRM or before January 1, 1975, for FIRM' s effective before that date. "Existing construction" may also be referred to as "existing structures. " "Flood" or "floods�" means a general and temporary condi- tion of partial or complete inundation of normally dry land areas from: ( 1 ) The overflow of inland waters. (2) The unusual and rapid accumulation or runoff of surface waters from any source. "Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM)" means an official map of a community, on which the Flood Insurance Study has delineated the Flood Hazard Boundaries and the zones establishing insurance rates applicable to the community. "Flood Insurance Study" is the official report provided by the Federal Emergency Management Agency. The report con- tains flood profiles, as well as the Flood Boundary/Floodway Map and the water surface elevation of the base flood. "Floodway" or "Regulatory Floodway" means the channel of a river or other watercourse and the adjacent land areas that must be reserved in carder to discharge the base flood without cumulatively increasing the water surface elevation more than one foot. "floodway Fringe" is that area of the flood plain, outside of the floodway, that on the average is likely to be flooded once every 100 years (i.e. , that has a one per cent chance of flood occurrence in any one year) . "Freeboard" means a factor of safety usually expressed in feet above a flood level for purposes of flood plain manage- ment. Freeboard tends °to compensate for the many unknown factors that could contribute to flood heights greater than the height calculated for a selected size flood and floodway conditions, such as wave action, clogged bridge openings, and the hydrological effect of urbanization of the watershed. "Highest adjacent grade" means the highest natural elevation of the ground surface prior to construction next to the proposed walls of a structure. "Manufactured home" means a structure, transportable in one or more sections, which is built on a permanent chassis and is designed for use with or without a permanent foundation when connected to the required utilities. For flood plain management purposes the term "manufactured home" also includes park trailers, travel trailers, and other similar vehicles placed on a site for greater than 180 consecutive days. For insurance purposes the term "manufactured home" does not include park trailers, travel trailers, and other similar vehicles. "Manufactured home park or subdivision" means a parcel (or contiguous parcels) of land divided into two or more man- ufactured home lots for rent or sale. "Mean Sea Level" means the average height of the sea for all stages of the tide. "New ccnstruction" means structures for which the "start of construction" or substantial improvement is commenced on or after the effective date of the FIRM. "Start of construction" includes substantial improvement, and means the date the building permit was issued, provided the actual start of construction, repair, reconstruction, placement, or other improvement was within 180 days of the permit date. The actual start means the first placement of permanent construction of a structure on a site, such as the pouring of slab or footings, the installation of piles, the construction of columns, or any work beyond the stage of excavation or the placement of a manufactured home on a foundation. Permanent construction does not include land preparation, such as clearing, grading and filling; nor does it include the installation of streets and/'or walkways; nor does it include excavation for a basement, footings, piers, or foundations or the erection of temporary forms; nor does it include the installation on the property of accessory buildings, such as garages or sheds not occupied as dwelling units or not part of the main structure. (See Sec. 7- 63(c)( 5) for accessory structure provisions. ) "Structure" means a walled and roofed building that is principally above ground, as well as a :manufactured home, and a gas or liquid storage tank that is principally above ground. "Substantial improvement" means any :repair, reconstruction, or improvement of a structure, the cost of which equals or exceeds 50 per cent of the market value of the structure either, ( 1 ) before the improvement or repair is started, or (2) if the structure has been damaged and is being restored, before the damage occurred. For the purpose of this defini- tion "substantial improvement" is considered to occur when the first alternation of any wall, ceiling, floor, or other structural part of the building commences, whether or not that alteration affects the external dimensions of the structure. The term does not, however, include either ( 1) any project for improvement of a structure to comply with existing, state or local health, sanitary, or safety code specifications which are solely necessary to assure safe AMk living conditions, or (2 ) any alteration of a structure listed on the National Register of Historic Placers or a State Inventory of Historic Places. "Variance" is a grant of relief to a person from the re- quirements of this Article which permits construction in a manner otherwise prohibited by this Article where specific enforcement would result in unnecessary hardship. Section 7-61. General Provisions. (a) Methods of Reducing Flood Losses In order to accomplish its purposes, this Article includes methods and provisions for: (1 ) Restricting or prohibiting uses which are dangerous to health, safety, and property due to water or erosion or to flood heights or velocities. (2) Requiring that uses vulnerable to floods, including facilities which serve such uses, be protected against flood damage at the time of initial construction. (3) Controlling -the alteration of natural flood plains, stream channels, and natural protective barriers which are involved in the accommodation of flood waters. (4) Controlling filling, grading, dredging, and other development which may increase erosion or flood damage. ( 5) Preventing or regulating the construction of flood barriers which w ll unnaturally divert floodway waters or which may increase flood hazards in other areas. (b) Lands to Which This Article Applies This Article shall apply to all areas of special flood hazards within the ,jurisdiction of City of Jefferson, Missouri. (c) Basis for Establishing the Areas of Special Flood Hazard (1) The areas of special flood hazard identified by the Federal Emergency Management Agency through a scientific and engineering report entitled "The Flood Insurance Study for the City of .Jefferson, Missouri, Cole and Callaway Counties, " dated October 1979, with accompanying Flood Insurance Rate Maps ( and Flood Boundary and Floodway Maps) with any revisions thereto are hereby adopted by reference and declared to be a part of this Article. The Flood Insurance Study is on file in the Office of the City Clark. (2) The special flood hazard areas of territory annexed to the City since October, 1979 shall be those flood hazard areas identified in the report entitled "The Flood Insurance Study for the County of Cole, Missouri, Unincorporated Areas" and accompanying maps, dated June 15, 1981. (d) penalties for Non-Compliance No structure or land shall hereafter be constructed, located, extended, converted, or altered without full compliance with the terms of this Article and other applicable regulations. Violation of the provisions of this Article or failure to comply with any of its requirements (including violations of conditions and safeguards established in connection with grants of variances or special exception) shall constitute a misdemeanor. Any person who violates this Article or fails to comply with any of its requirements shall upon conviction thereof be fined not less than ten ($10.00) dollars and not more than one hundred ($100.00) dollars and in addition shall pay all costs and expenses involved in the case. Each day such violation continues shall be considered a separate offense. Ask Nothing herein contained shall prevent the City of Jefferson, Missouri, or other appropriate authority from taking such other lawful action as is necessary to prevent or remedy any violation. (e) Abrogation and Greater Restriction This Article is not intended to repeal., abrogate, or impair any existing easements, covenants, or deed restriction. However, where this Article and another conflict or overlap, whichever imposes the more stringent restrictions shall prevail. (f) Interpretation In the interpretation and application of this Article, all provisions shall be: (1 ) considered as minimum require- ments; (2) liberally construed in favor of the governing body, and (3) deemed neither to limit nor repeal any other powers granted under state statutes. (g) Warning and Disclaimer of Liability The degree of flood protection required by this Article is considered reasonable for regulatory purposes and is based on scientific and engineering considerations. Larger floods can and will occur on rare occasions. Flood heights may be increased by man-made or natural causes. This Article does not imply that land outside the area of special flood hazard or uses permitted within such areas will be free from flooding or flood damages. This Article shall not create liability on the part of the City of Jefferson, Missouri, or by any officer or employee thereof for any flood damages that result from reliance on this Article or any administrative deciaion lawfully made thereunder. Section 7-62. Administration (a) Establishment of a Development Permit A Development Permit shall be obtained before construc- tion or development begins within any area of special flood hazard established in Section 7-61. No person, firm, or corporation or unit of government shall initiate any development or substantial improvement or cause the same to be done without first obtaining a separate permit for each development as defined in Section 7-61. Application for a Development Permit shall be made on forms :furnished by the Director of Planning and Code Enforcement and may include, but not limited to; plans in duplicate drawn to scale showing the nature, location, dimensions, and elevations of the area in question; existing or proposed structures, fill, storage of material, drainage facilities, and the location of the foregoing. Specifically, the following information is required: (1) Elevation in relation to mean sea level, of the lowest floor (including basement) of all structures. (2) Elevation in relation to mean sea level to which any non-residential structure is to be floodproofed. ( 3 ) Certification from a registered professional engineer or architect that the non-residential floodproofed structure will meet the floodproofing criteria in Section 7-63. (4) Description of the extent to which any watercourse will be altered or relocated as a result of proposed development. (5) Elevations required for the application shall be provided by a registered professional engineer, architect or land surveyor. (b) Designation of the Local Administrator The Director of Planning and Code Enforcement, hereinafter referred to as the Director of Planning, is hereby appointed to administer and implement the provisions of this Article, by granting or denying development permit Elam applications in accordance with the provisions of this article. (c) Duties and Responsibilities of Director of Planning Duties of the Director of Planning or his designee shall include, but not be limited to: ( 1 ) Review all development permit applications to assure 'that sites are reasonably safe from flooding and that the permit requirements of this Article have been satisfied. ( 2) Review all development permit applications for proposed development to assure that all necessary permits have been obtained from those Federal, state, or local governmental agencies from which prior approval is required. This shall include, but not be limited to, obtaining the permits required by Ordinance No. 10557, the Storm Water Drainage Ordinance. ( 3 ) When base flood elevation data has not been provided in accordance with Section 7-61, then the Director of Planning shall obtain, review, and reasonably utilize any base flood elevation or floodway data available from a Federal, -mate or other source, in order to administer the provisions of Section 7-63. (4) Verify, record and maintain record of the actual elevation (in ralation to mean sea level) of the lowest floor (including basement) of all new or substantially improved structures. (5) Verify, record and maintain record of the actual elevation (in relation to mean sea level ) to which the new or substantially improved structures have been floodproofed. ( 6 ) When floodproo£ing is utilized for a particular structure the Director of Planning shall obtain certification from a registered professional engineer or architect. ( 7 ) Notify adjacent communities and the Missouri Department of Natural Resources prior to any alteration or relocation of a watercourse, and shall submit evidence of such notification to the Federal Emergency Management Agency. ( S) Assure that maintenance is provided within the altered or relocated portion of said watercourse so that the flood carrying capacity is not diminished. (9 ) Where interpretation is needed as to the exact location of the boundaries of the areas of special flood hazards (for example, where there appears to be a conflict between a mapped boundary and actual field conditions) the Director of Planning shall make the necessary interpretation. The person contesting the location of the boundary shall be given a reasonable opportunity to appeal the interpretation as provided in this Article. (10) All records pertaining to the provisions of this Article shall be maintained in the office of the Director of Planning and shall be open for public inspection. (d) Variance Procedures (1) The Zoning Board of Adjustment as established by the City of Jefferson, Missouri, shall hear and decide appeals and requests. for variances from the requirements of this Article. ( 2 ) The Zoning Board of Adjustment shall hear and decide appeals when it is alleged that there is an error in any requirement, decision, or determination made by the Director of Planning in the enforcement or administration of this Article. (3) Any person aggrieved by the decision of the Zoning Board of Adjustment or any taxpayer may appeal such decision to the Circuit Court as provided in Chapter 89 RSMo. , 1986. (4) In passing upon such applications, the Zoning Board of Adjustment shall consider all technical evaluations, all relevant factors, standards specified in other sections of this ordinance, and: a) the danger that materials may be swept onto other lands to the injury of others; b) the danger of life and property due to flooding or erosion damage; c) the susceptibility of the proposed facility and its contents to flood damage and the effect of such damage on the individual owner; d) the importance of the services provided by the proposed facility to the community; e) the necessity to the facility to a waterfront location, where applicable; f) the availability of alternative locations, not subject to flooding or erosion damage, for the proposed use; g) the compatibility of the proposed use with existing and anticipated development; h) the relationship of the proposed use to the comprehensive plan and flood plain management program for that area. i) the safety of access to the property in times of flood for ordinary and emergency vehicles; J ) the expected heights, velocity, duration, rate of rise and sediment transport of the flood waters and the effects of wave action, if applicable, expected at the site; and, k) the costs of providing governmental services during and after flood conditions including maintenance and repair of public utilities and facilities such as sewer, gas, electrical, and water systems, and streets and bridges. (5) Conditions for Variances (a) Generally, variances may be issued for new construction and substantial improvements to be erected on a lot of one-half acre or less in size contiguous to and surrounded by lots with existing structures constructed below the base flood level, providing items (b-f) below, have been fully considered. As the lot size increases beyond the one-half acre, the technical justification required for issuing the variance increases. (b) Variances may be issued for the reconstruction, rehabilitation or restoration of structures listed on the National Register of Historic Places or the State Inventory of Historic Places, without regard to the procedures set forth in the remainder of this section. (c) Variances shall not be issued within any designated floodway if any increase in flood levels during the base flood discharge would result. (d) Variances shall only 'ire issued upon a determination that the variance is the minimum necessary, considering the flood hazard, to afford relief. (e) Variances shall only be issued upon (i) a showing of good and sufficient cause, (ii) a determination that AM failure to grant the variance would result in exceptional hardship to the applicant, and ( iii) a determination that the granting of a variance will not result in increased flood heights, additional threats to public safety, extraordinary public expense, create nuisances, cause fraud on or victimization of the public, or conflict with existing local laws or ordinances. (f) Any applicant to whom a variance is granted shall be given a written notice that the cost of flood insurance will be commensurate with the increased risk resulting from the reduced lowest floor elevation. (g) The Board of Adjustment may attach such conditions to the granting of variances as it deems necessary to further the purposes of this Article. (h) The Director of Planning shall maintain the records of all appeal actions and report any variances to the Federal Emergency Management Agency upon request. (6) Variance for Accessory Structure. The only finding the Board must make is that, except for the maximum floor area provisions, a particular structure having a total floor area of more than 650 square feet is, in fact, an accessory structure. The findings AM shall be based on determinations that: WW (a) The use of the structure being considered is incidental, customary and subordinate to the use of the principal building on a lot; and (b) The size and cost of the structure being considered is small when compared to the principal building. Section 7-63. Provisions For Flood hazard Reduction (a) General Standards In all areas of special flood hazards (Zones A and Al- 30) the following provisions are required: ( 1 ) All new construction including manufactured homes and substantial improvements shall be designed ( or modified) and adequately anchored to prevent flotation, collapse, or lateral movement of the structure resulting from hydrodynamic and hydrostatic loads, including the effects of buoyancy. (2) All new construction and substantial ,improvements shall be constructed with materials resistant to flood damage. (3) All new construction and substantial improvements shall be constructed by methods and practices that minimize flood damage. (4) All new construction and substantial improvements shall be constructed with electrical, heating, ventilation, plumbing, and air conditioning equipment and other service facilities that are designed and/or located so as to prevent water from entering or accumulating within the components during conditions of flooding. (5) All new and replacement water supply systems shall be designed to minimize or eliminate infiltration of flood waters into the system. (6) New and replacement sanitary sewage systems shall be designed to minimize or eliminate infiltration of flood waters into the systems and discharges from the systems into flood eaters. (7) Onsite waste disposal systems shall be located to avoid impairment to them or contamination from them during flooding. (8) The storage or processing of materials that are in time of flooding buoyant, flammable, explosive, or could be injurious to human, animal or plant life; is prohibited. (9 ) Storage of other material or equipment may be allowed if not subject to major damage by .floods and firmly anchored to prevent flotation or if readily removable from the area within the time available after flood warning. (10) That until a floodway has been designated, no development, including landfill, may be permitted within zones Al-30 and AE on the city's FIRM unless the applicant of the land use has demonstrated that the proposed use, when combined with all other existing and reasonably anticipated uses, will not increase the water surface elevation of the 100-year flood more than ( 1) foot on the average cross section of the reach in which the development or Landfill is located as shown on the Flood Insurance Rate Study incorporated by reference; Section 7-61 of -this ordinance. (b) Standards for Subdivision Proposals ( 1 ) All subdivision proposals and other proposed new developments, including manufactured home parks or subdivisions, shall be consistent with the need to minimize flood damage. (2) All subdivision proposals shall have public utilities and facilities such as sewer, gas, electrical, and water systems located and constructed to minimize flood AM damage. (3) All subdivision proposals shall have adequate drainage provided to reduce exposure to flood hazards. (4) Base flood elevation data shall be provided for subdivision proposals and other proposed development (including proposals for manufactured home parks and subdivisions), which is greater than either 50 lots or 5 acres. (c) Specific Standards In all area of special flood hazards where base flood elevation data had been provided as set forth in Section 7- 61 or Section 7-62, (Zones A1-30) the following provisions are required: (1) Residential Construction - New construction or substan- tial improvement of any residential structure shall have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated to or above the base flood elevation (2) Non-Residential Construction - New construction or substantial improvement of any commercial, industrial or other non-residential structure shall either have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated to the level of the base flood elevation or, together with attendant utility and sanitary facilities , be floodproofed so that below such a level the structure is watertight with walls substantially impermeable to the passage of water and with structural components having the capability of resisting hydrostatic and hydrodynamic loads and effects of buoyancy. A registered professional engineer or architect shall certify that the standards of this subsection are satisfied. Such certification shall be provided to the official as set forth in Section 7-62. (3) Require for all New Construction and Substantial Improvements - That fully enclosed areas below the lowest floor that are subject to flooding shall be designed to automatically equalize hydrostatic flood forces on exterior walls by allowing for the entry and exit of floodwaters . Designs for meeting this requirement must either be certified by a registered professional engineer or architect or meat or exceed the following minimum criteria: A minimum of two openings having a total net area of not less than one square inch for every square foot of enclosed area subject to flooding shall be provided. The bottom of ® all openings shall be no higher than one foot above grade. Openings may be equipped with screens, louvers, HEMM I valves, or other coverings or devices provided that they permit the automatic entry and exit of floodwaters. (4) Manufactured Domes a) All manufactured homes shall be anchored to resist flotation, collapse, or lateral movement. Manufactured homes must be anchored in accordance with state and local building codes and FFMA guidelines. In the event that over-the-top frame ties to ground anchors are used, the following specific requirements (or their equivalent) shall be met: (i) over-the-top ties be provided at each of the four corners of the manufactured home, with two additional ties per side at intermediate locations and manufactured homes less than 50 feet long requiring only one additional tie per side; (ii) frame ties be provided at each corner of the home with five additional ties per side at intermediate points and manufactured homes less than 50 feet long requiring only four additional ties per side; (iii) all components of the anchoring system be capable of carrying a force of 4,800 pounds; and (iv) any additions to the manufactured home be similarly anchored. b) Require that all manufactured homes to be placed within Zones Al-30 on the community's FIRM, be elevated on a permanent foundation such that the lowest floor of the manufactured home is at or above the base flood elevations; and be securely anchored to an adequately anchored foundation system in accordance with the provisions of subsection (c) (4)a) of this Section. ( 5) Accessory Structure - A structure whose use is incidental, customary and subordinate to the principal building on a lot and whose size and coat is small when compared to the principal building. The maximum total floor area of an accessory structure shall not exceed 650 square feet (See Section 7-61(d)( 6) . Variance for Accessory Structure) . Accessory structures include, but are not necessarily limited to, detached garages, sheds and aircraft storage hangars. An approved Development Permit must be secured prior to the construction of an accessory structure and the application for a Development Permit must contain or be accompanied by: a) An application for a Building Permit showing the location of the Accessory structure on the lot, the proposed type of construction, and the location of service facilities, such as electrical and heating facilities. b) A Statement signed by the owner specifying that: (i) the accessory structure will not be used for human occupancy. (ii) all contents subject to flood damage can be removed in a short time with minimum effort. (iii) the owner is aware that the cost of flood insurance for -the structure and contents will be significantly higher than the rates for a similar structure which has been elevated to the base flood elevation. c) A certification signed by a registered professional engineer or architect specifying that if the structure is constructed as designed and placed on the lot as planned: (ia the structure will have low flood damage potential. (ii) the structure will be anchored in a manner to prevent flotation. (iii) the placement of the structure on the lot will cause no more resistance to the flow of floodwater;- than would a similar accessory structure elevated on fill and/or the building will be constructed on the site so as to offer the minimum resistance to the flow of floodwaters. (iv) service facilities, such as electrical and heating facilities, will be elevated above the base flood elevation. d) Accessory structures must be built in accordance with the specifications contained in the Development Permit. (d) Floodways Located within areas of special flood hazard established in Section 7-61 are areas designated as floodways. Since the floodway is an extremely hazardous area due to the velocity of flood waters which carry debris, potential projectiles and erosion potential, the following provisions shall apply: AML 1p ( 1) Prohibit encroachments , including fill , new construction, substantial improvements and other developments unless certification by a registered professional engineer or architect is provided demonstrating that encroachments shall not result in any increase in flood levels during occurrence of the base flood discharge. (2) If subsection (d) (1) of this subsection is satisfied, all new construction and substantial improvements shall comply with all applicable flood hazard reduction provisions of Section 7-64. (3) In zone A unnumbered, obtain review and reasonably utilize any floodway data available through Federal, State or other sources or subsection (b)(4) of this section in meeting the standards of this section. Section 7-64. NON-CONFORMING USE (a) A structure, or the use of a structure or premises which was lawful before the passage or amendment of the original Flood Hazard Ordinance, but which is not in conformity with the provisions of this Article may be continued subject to the following conditions: (1) If such use is discontinued for twelve ( 12) consecutive months, any future use of the building premises shall conform to this ordinance. (2) Uses or adjuncts thereof which are or become nuisances shall not be entitled to continue as non-conforming uses. (b) If any non-conforming use or structure is destroyed by any means, including flood, it shall not be reconstructed if the cost is more than 50 per cent of the market value of the structure before the damage occurred except that if it is reconstructed in conformity with the provisions of this Article. This limitation does not include the cost of any alteration to comply with existing state or local health, sanitary, building, or safety codes or regulations or the cost of any alteration of a structure listed on the National Register of Historic Places or a State Inventory of Historic Places. Section 7-65. AMENDMENTS The regulations, restrictions, boundaries set forth in this Article may from time to time be amended, supplemented, changed or appealed to reflect any and all changes in the National Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973, provided, however, that no such action may be taken until after a public hearing in ,relation thereto, at which parties in interest and citizens shall have an opportunity to be heard. Notice of the time and place of such hearing shall be published in a newspaper of general circulation in the City of Jefferson, Missouri. At least 20 days shall elapse between the date of this publication and the public hearing. A copy of such amend- ments will be provided to the Federal Emergency Management Agency. Section 7-66. AUTHORITY These regulations are in accordance with those sections of the Revised Statutes of the State of Missouri which permit cities to adopt codes and ordinances designed to promote the public health, safety and general welfare of its citizenry. The regulations of this Article are in compliance with the National Flood Insurance Program Regulations as published in Title 44 of the Code of Federal Regulations. Section 7-67. VALIDITY If any section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase of this Article is for any .reason held to be unconstitu- tional, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this Article. The Council of the City of Jefferson hereby declares that it would have passed -this Article and each section, subsection, sentence, clause and phrase hereof irrespective of the fact that any one or more other sections, subsections, sentences, clauses and phrases be declared unconstitutional. SECTION 3. This ordinance shall be in full force and effect from and after its passage and approval. Passed: 1� �G , /�� s 7 Approved: Pr siding Officer Mayor ATTEST: City Clerk