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HomeMy Public PortalAboutOrdinance 71-319ORDINANCE NO. 71-319 AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF TEMPLE CITY ADDING CHAPTER .67 TO ORDINANCE NO. 2225 OF THE LOS ANGELES COUNTY BUILDING CODE, RELATING TO SECURITY PROVISIONS. The City Council of the City of Temple City does ordain as follows: SECTION 1. Chapter 67 (beginning with Section 6701) is added to Ordinance No. 2225 entitled 'Los Angeles County Building Code" adopted March 20, 1933, to read: CHAPTER 67 SECURITY PROVISIONS Section 6701. Purpose. The purpose of this chapter is to set forth minimum standards of construction for resistance to unlawful entry. Section 6702. Scope. The provisions of this chapter shall apply to enclosed Group F, G, H, I and J Occupancies regulated by this Code. EXCEPTION: The requirements shall not apply to enclosed Group J Occupancies having no opening to an attached building or which are completely detached. Section 6703. Limitations. No provision of this chapter shall require or be construed to require devices on exit doors contrary to the requirements specified in Chapter 33. Section 6704. Alternate Security Provisions. The provisions of this chapter are not intended to prevent the use of any device or method of construction not specifically prescribed by this Code when such alternate provides equivalent security based upon a recoumiendation of the County Sheriff. Section 6705. Definitions. For the purpose of this chapter, certain terms are defined as follows: CYLINDER GUARD is a hardened ring surrounding the exposed portion of the lock cylinder or other device which is so fastened as to protect the cylinder from wrenching, prying, cutting, or pulling by attack tools. -1- Ordinance No. 71 -319 DEADLOCKING. LATCH is a latch•in which. t.he...la t.ch. b.o.lt..is .. p.os it iv e ly he ld in ..the__px.oj.ected. _pos.ition .by a guard bolt, plunger, or auxiliary mechanism. DEADBOLT is a bolt which has no automatic spring action and which is operated by. a key cylinder, thumbturn, or lever, and . is _.positively held fast when in .the ....projected _ position. LATCH is a ..device for automatically retaining the door in a closed position upon its ..closing. Section 6706. Tests. Sliding .glass doors. Panels shall be .closed and locked. Tests shall be performed in the following order: (a) Test A. With the panels in the normal_ ... position, a .concentrated load of 300 pounds shall be applied separately to each vertical pull stile incorporating a locking device, at a point on the stile within. six _inches . of the locking device, in the direction parallel to the plane of glass that would tend to open the door. (b) Test B. Repeat Test A while simultaneously adding a concentrated load of 150 pounds to the same area of the same stile in a direction perpendicular to the plane of glass toward the interior side of the door. (c) Test C. Repeat Test B with the 150 pound force in the reversed direction towards the exterior side of the door. (d) Tests D, E, and F. Repeat A, B and C with the movable panel lifted upwards to its full limit within the confines of the door frame. Section 6707. Tests. Sliding Glass Windows. Sash shall be closed and locked. Tests shall be performed in the following order: (a) Test A. With the sliding sash in the normal position, a concentrated load of 150 pounds shall be applied -2- 1 1 1 Ordinance No. 71 -319 separately to each sash member incor- porating a locking device, at a point on the..: sash .me_mbex within six (6) inches of the-- lock,ing_.device, in the direction parallel to the plane of glass that would tend\to open the window.._ (h)... Test B..... Re.pea:t. Test A while .s..imultane_ously adding..a. concentrated load ..of_.75 .pounds .t.o._the.- same area of the same sas_h__.member...in_ .t.he .direction perpendicular...t.o the ., p.la.ne...of ,.glass toward. the_. in.ter.i.or.. side. of_.the window. (c) Test . C. Re_p.e.at. Test B with the .75 . pounds ..force in the reversed direction towards the exterior side of the window. • (d) ..Te.s_t_ .D., ..E. and F... Repeat Tests A, B and C..with_..the .movable sash lifted upwards . to its. full —limit within the confines of the_ window. frame. Section 6708. Doors. - -_. General. A door forming .... a... part ...of_.. the ....enclosure of a dwelling unit or of an area occupied by one tenant of a building shall. be .constructed, . installed, and secured as set forth. in .. Sections ._670..9,.,..6710, 6711 and 6712., when such door is directly reachable or capable of being rea,che.d from a ..street, ...highway, yard, court, passageway, corridor, balcony, patio, breezeway, private garage, por.tion .of. the building which is available for use by.. the __.public or other tenants, or similar area. A_ door ._. enclosing a private garage with an interior opening .leading directly to a dwelling unit shall also comply with said Sections 6709, 6710, 6711 and 6712. Section 6709. Doors. Swinging.. Doors. (a) Swinging wooden doors, opena.b_Le..... from _ the inside without the use of a key and which are either . of hollow core construction or less . than 1-1/8 inches in thickness, shall be covered on the inside face. w.it.h 16 gage sheet metal attached with .screws at six (.6) inches maximum centers around the perimeter or equivalent. Lights in doors shall be as set forth in Sections 6714 and 6715. (b) A single swinging door, the active leaf of.. a pair of doors, and the bottom leaf of Dutch doors shall be equipped with a deadbolt and a deadlocking -3- 1 Ordinance No. 71 -319 latch. The deadbolt and latch may be activated by one lock or by individual ..locks. Deadbolts shall contain. hardened inserts, or equivalent, so as to repel cutting tool attack. . The lock or . locks shall be key operated from. the ,exterior ..side_ of the door and engaged_. or disengaged from the interior side of the door by a device not requiring a key or special knowledge or effort. EXCEPTION: 1. The latch may be omitted from doors in Group F and G Occupancies. 2. Locks _may .be key, or otherwise, operated from the inside when not prohibited by Chapter 33 or other laws and regulations. 3. A swinging door of width .greater than five (5) feet may be secured as set forth in Section 6711. A straight deadbolt shall have a.. minimum,, throw of one inch and the embedment shall be not less than 5/8 inch into the holding device receiving the projected bolt, a hook shape or expending lug deadbolt shall have a minimum throw of. 3 /4 . inch. All deadbolts of locks which automatically activate two or more deadbolts shall embed at least 1/2 inch, but need not exceed 3/4 inch into the holding devices receiving the projected bolts. (c) The inactive leaf of a pair of ;doors and the upper leaf of Dutch doors shall be equipped with a deadbolt or deadbolts as set forth in Subsection (b). EXCEPTION: 1. The bolt or bolts need not be key operated, but shall not be otherwise activated from the exterior side of the door. 2. The bolt or bolts may be engaged or disen- gaged automatically with the deadbolt or by .another device on the active leaf or lower leaf. 3. Manually operated hardened bolts at the top and bottom of the leaf and which embed__a minimum of. 1/2 inch into the device receiving the projected bolt may be used when not prohibited by Chapter 33 or other laws and regulations. (d) Door stops on wooden jambs for in- swinging._ . doors shall be of one piece construction with the jamb or joined by a rabbet. -4- 1 Ordinance No. 71 -319 (e) Nonr.emova.ble pins shall_ be used in pin type hinges which are accessible from the outside when the door is.._.ciase_dd_ (f) _ Cylinder guards shall be...installed on all mortise or rim type .__cylinder...locks _installed in hollow metal doors whenever the .cylinder projects beyond the face of the door or is otherwise accessible to gripping. tools. _. Section 6710. Doors. .Sliding__ Glass Doors. Sliding glass . doors ..shall be equ.ip.ped with locking devices and shall be so .. installed that, when subjected to tests specified in. Section 6706, remain intact and engaged. Movable ._.panels . shall not be rendered easily ._.openable:.or... removable _ from the frame during or after. the tests. ..Cylind.er. _gu.ards shall be installed on, all _.mortise _o.r.... rim ..type cylinder locks installed in hollow metal doors .whenever the cylinder projects beyond the face of the door or is otherwise accessible to gripping...._toals... Section_ 6.711. Doors. Overhead and. Sliding Doors Metal or wooden overhead and sliding doors shall be secured with a cylinder lock, . padlock with a hardened steel .shackle, metal slide bar, bolt or equivalent when not otherwise locked by electric power operation. .. Cylinder guards shall __be.__ installed . on all mortise or rim type cylinder locks installed __ in ,.hollow metal doors whenever the cylinder projects beyond the face of the door or is otherwise accessible to gripping tools. Section 6712. Doors. Metal Accordion Grate or Grille -Type Doors. Metal accordion grate or grille -type .doors shall be equipped with metal guides at top and _bottom, and a cylinder lock or padlock and hardened steel shackle shall be provided. Cylinder guards shall. be installed on all mortise or rim type cylinder .. locks installed in hollow metal doors whenever the .cylinder ...,projects . beyond the face of the door or is otherwise accessible to gripping tools. Section 6713. Lights. In General. A window, skylight, or other light forming a part of the enclosure of a dwelling unit or of an area occupied by one tenant of a building shall be constructed, -.5- Ordinance No. 71 -319 installed and secured as set forth in Section 6714, and 6715, when the bottom of such window, skylight or light is not more than sixteen (16) feet above the grade of a street, highway, yard, court, passage- way, corridor, balcony, patio, breezeway, private garage, portion of the building which is available for use by the public or other tenants, or similar area. A window enclosing a private garage with an interior opening leading directly to a dwelling unit shall also comply with. said...Sections 6714 and 6715. Section 6.7.14. Lights. Material. Lights within forty (40,) inches of a required locking device on a door .when ..in the closed and locked position and, openable from the inside without the use of a key, and lights with a. minimum dimension greater than six (6) inches but less than forty -eight (48) inches in F and. G Occupancies, shall be fully tempered glass, approved burglary resistant material, or guarded by metal bars, screens, or grilles in an approved manner. Section 6715. Lights.. .. Locking Devices. (a) Sliding .glass windows .shall be provided with locking devices that, when subjected to the tests specified in Section 670.7, remain intact and engaged. Movable panels shall not be rendered easily openable or removable from the frame during or after the tests. (b) Other openable windows shall be provided with substantial locking devices which render the building as secure as the devices required by this Section. In Group F and G Occupancies, such devices shall be a glide bar, bolt, cross bar, and /or padlock with hardened steel shackle. (c) Special, Louvered windows, except those above the first story in Group H and I Occupancies which cannot be reached without a ladder, shall be of material or guarded as specified .,.in_._ection 6714 and individual panes shall be securely fastened by mechanical fasteners requiring a tool for removal and not accessible from the outside when the window is in the closed position. Section 6716. Other Openings. In General. Openings, other than doors or lights, which form a part of the enclosure, or portion thereof, housing a single occupant and the bottom of which is not more than sixteen (16) feet above the grade of a street, highway, yard, court, passageway, corridor -6- 1 1 Ordinance No. 71 -319 balcony, patio, b.r.e.ezewa.y, or similar area, or from a priv.ate_ garage, ..:.or._. from .a_ portion of the building which_ is occupied, used or available for use by the public or other tenants, or a.n.... opening ....enclosing a private garage ..attached ..to a.. dwelling .unit which openings therein ..shall ...be. constructed, installed and secured as .et farth in Section 6717. Section 6717. Hatchways, Scuttles, and Similar Openings. (a) Wooden .hatchways . less than 1-3/4 inch thick solid wood. shall be cov.ered .... on the inside with 16 gage sheet metal attached with screws at six (6) inch maximum centers .ar.o_und.. perimeter. (b) The hatchway shall, be.. secure.d. from the inside with a slide.: bar, slide bolts, and /or padlock with a hardened steel shackle. (c) Outside pin -type hinges shall be provided with nonremovable pins. (d) Other _.openings exceeding ninety-six (96) square inches with a__ minimum _.dimension .exceeding eight (8) inches shall be secured by metal bars, screens, or grilles__ in an _approved - manner. SECTION 2. The. City. Clerk of the. City of..Temple City shall certify to the pas.sa.ge and adoption of this Ordinance and to its approval by the. Mayor and shall cause the same to be published in the Temple City .Times, a newspaper of general circulation, printed, published and circulated in the City of Temple City. APPROVED and ADOPTED this 16th day of February 1971. Mayor - City of Temple City, California ATTEST: Dept. City C erk -7- 1 1 1 Ordinance No. 71 -319. STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ) ss: CITY OF TEMPLE CITY ) KARL KOSKI C Temple City, do hereby c.e.rtify.: tha. being Ordinance. No.. /l -.319 .,.:.wa meeting of the City.. Counc.i_i of._.the on the 2nd day of..._.:..Fe,b.rua ry . ity. Clerk of the City of t. the ..._fo.r_ego ng ;Ordinance, s ..introduced at a regular C..ity.. of_..Te.mple.- City, held , 1.9.7.1,_.and:: :wa.s duly passed, approved and_s:igne.d .by the City Clerk at a re.gular.._.mee.ting of 16th day of February vote of the Council: .Mayor and Attested by the said Council held on the 1971, by the following AYES: COUNCILMEN: Briggs, Gilbertson, Harker, Tyrell, Merritt NOES: COUNCILMEN: None ABSENT: COUNCILMEN: None 9"ity C er . o t o City o Temple City, California -8-