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HomeMy Public PortalAbout2020-11-17 LPFAThis Agenda contains a brief general description of each item to be considered. Copies of the Staff reports or other written documentation relating to each item of business referred to on the Agenda are on file in the Office of the City Clerk and are available for public inspection. Any person who has a question concerning any of the agenda items may call the City Manager at (310) 603-0220, ext. 200. Procedures for Addressing the Council IN ORDER TO EXPEDITE CITY COUNCIL BUSINESS, WE ASK THAT ALL PERSONS WISHING TO ADDRESS THE COUNCIL SUBMIT YOUR COMMENTS IN ADVANCE TO CITYCLERK@LYNWOOD.CA.US OR FILL OUT A FORM PROVIDED AT THE PODIUM, AND TO TURN IT IN TO THE CITY CLERK PRIOR TO THE START OF THE MEETING. FAILURE TO FILL OUT SUCH A FORM WILL PROHIBIT YOU FROM ADDRESSING THE COUNCIL IN THE ABSENCE OF THE UNANIMOUS CONSENT OF THE COUNCIL. AGENDA Lynwood Public Financing Authority TO BE HELD ON November 17, 2020 Live Meeting in Council Chamber - 11350 Bullis Road, Lynwood, CA 90262 - or - Web conference via ZOOM - To participate please join via Zoom or by telephone: 1-669-900-9128 or 1-253-215-8782 Meeting ID: 849 2307 8152 Passcode: 2020. If interpretation services are needed, please dial (310) 372-7549; conference code 673120 - Duly Posted 11/12/20 by MQ 6:00 PM 1.CALL TO ORDER 2.CERTIFICATION OF AGENDA POSTING BY SECRETARY 3.ROLL CALL OF MEMBERS Aide Castro, President Jorge Casanova, Vice President Salvador Alatorre, Member Marisela Santana, Member Jose Luis Solache, Member 4.GOVERNMENT CODE SECTION 54954.3 Members of the City Council are also members of Lynwood Public Financing Authority, which is concurrently convening with the City Council this evening and each Council Member is paid an Additional Stipend of $100 for Attending the Lynwood Public Financing Authority Meeting. Further, the Authority is scheduled to meet four (4) timer per year. If additional meetings are required beyond the scheduled four (4) meetings, the City Council will only get paid for the first four(4) meetings. PUBLIC ORAL COMMUNICATIONS (Regarding Agenda Items Only) Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 1 of 244 NON-AGENDA PUBLIC ORAL COMMUNICATIONS THIS PORTION PROVIDES AN OPPORTUNITY FOR THE PUBLIC TO ADDRESS THE LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY ON ITEMS WITHIN THE JURISDICTION OF THE LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY AND NOT LISTED ON THE AGENDA. IF AN ITEM IS NOT ON THE AGENDA, THERE SHOULD BE NO SUBSTANTIAL DISCUSSION OF THE ISSUE BY LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY, BUT LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY MAY REFER THE MATTER TO STAFF OR SCHEDULE SUBSTANTIVE DISCUSSION FOR A FUTURE MEETING. (The Ralph M. Brown Act, Government Code Section 54954.2 (a).) PUBLIC HEARING 5.LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY LEASE REVENUE BONDS, SERIES 2020A (FEDERALLY TAXABLE) Comments: To approve the issuance of the Lynwood Public Financing Authority Lease Revenue Bonds, 2020 Series A (Federally Taxable), in the principal amount not to exceed $13,500,000 to (a) finance working capital for the City’s general fund or such other approved purposes. (FIN) Recommendation: Staff recommends that the City Council of the City of Lynwood (the “City”) hold a public hearing to consider the issuance of lease revenue bonds on behalf of the City by the Lynwood Public Financing Authority (“Authority”) for the purpose to (a) finance working capital for the City’s General Fund or such other approved purposes, (b) purchase a municipal bond insurance policy and a reserve funds surety for the Bonds, and (c) pay the costs of issuance of such bonds; and adopt the respective resolution entitled: · A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF LYNWOOD APPROVING THE ISSUANCE BY THE LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY OF NOT TO EXCEED $13,500,000 OF LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY LEASE REVENUE BONDS, SERIES 2020A (FEDERALLY TAXABLE); APPROVING THE EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF VARIOUS RELATED DOCUMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH THE OFFERING AND SALE OF SUCH BONDS; AND OTHER MATTERS RELATED THERETO · A RESOLUTION OF THE COMMISSION OF THE LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY AUTHORIZING THE ISSUANCE OF NOT TO EXCEED $13,500,000 OF LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY LEASE REVENUE BONDS, SERIES 2020A (FEDERALLY TAXABLE) AND; APPROVING THE EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF VARIOUS RELATED DOCUMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH THE OFFERING AND SALE OF SUCH BONDS; AND OTHER MATTERS RELATED THERETO CONSENT CALENDAR ALL MATTERS LISTED UNDER THE CONSENT CALENDAR WILL BE ACTED UPON BY ONE MOTION AFFIRMING THE ACTION RECOMMENDED ON THE AGENDA. THERE WILL BE NO SEPARATE DISCUSSION ON THESE ITEMS PRIOR TO VOTING UNLESS MEMBERS OF THE COUNCIL OR STAFF REQUEST SPECIFIC ITEMS TO BE REMOVED FROM THE CONSENT CALENDAR FOR SEPARATE ACTION. 6.PREVIOUS MEETING MINUTES Comments: Approving previous meeting minutes for Lynwood Public Financing Authority (CC) September 15, 2020 Recommendation: Staff recommends that the Lynwood Public Financing Authority approve the following minutes: September 15, 2020 Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 2 of 244 ADJOURNMENT THE LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCE AUTHORITY MEETINGS WILL BE POSTED AS NEEDED. THE NEXT MEETING WILL BE HELD IN THE COUNCIL CHAMBERS OF CITY HALL ANNEX, 11350 BULLIS ROAD, CITY OF LYNWOOD, CALIFORNIA. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 3 of 244 Agenda Item # 5. AGENDA STAFF REPORT DATE: November 17, 2020 TO: Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council APPROVED BY: Michelle Ramirez, Acting City Manager PREPARED BY: John Downs, Director of Finance & Administration SUBJECT: LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY LEASE REVENUE BONDS, SERIES 2020A (FEDERALLY TAXABLE) Recommendation: Staff recommends that the City Council of the City of Lynwood (the “City”) hold a public hearing to consider the issuance of lease revenue bonds on behalf of the City by the Lynwood Public Financing Authority (“Authority”) for the purpose to (a) finance working capital for the City’s General Fund or such other approved purposes, (b) purchase a municipal bond insurance policy and a reserve funds surety for the Bonds, and (c) pay the costs of issuance of such bonds; and adopt the respective resolution entitled: · A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF LYNWOOD APPROVING THE ISSUANCE BY THE LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY OF NOT TO EXCEED $13,500,000 OF LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY LEASE REVENUE BONDS, SERIES 2020A (FEDERALLY TAXABLE); APPROVING THE EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF VARIOUS RELATED DOCUMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH THE OFFERING AND SALE OF SUCH BONDS; AND OTHER MATTERS RELATED THERETO · A RESOLUTION OF THE COMMISSION OF THE LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY AUTHORIZING THE ISSUANCE OF NOT TO EXCEED $13,500,000 OF LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY LEASE REVENUE BONDS, SERIES 2020A (FEDERALLY TAXABLE) AND; APPROVING THE EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF VARIOUS RELATED DOCUMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH THE OFFERING AND SALE OF SUCH BONDS; AND OTHER MATTERS RELATED THERETO Background: In review, the Lynwood Public Financing Authority (the “Authority”) was established for the purpose of carrying out the intent of the State Legislature as set forth in Article 4 of the Joint Powers Act, namely the financing of Public Capital Improvements, and working capital whenever there are significant public benefits for taking such actions. The Authority, after due investigation and deliberation, has determined that due to the prevailing interest rates in the municipal bond market, it is in the interest of the Authority at this time to provide for the issuance of bonds under the Bond Law to finance working capital for the City’s general fund or such other uses as the City may determine including public capital improvements. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 4 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 The issuance of bonds by the Authority will result in the following public benefits: (i) demonstrable savings in effective interest rate, bond preparation, bond underwriting, or bond issuance costs (ii) significant reductions in effective user charges levied by the City, and (iii) more efficient delivery of local agency services to residential and commercial development. To that end, the Authority has determined to issue its revenue bonds, to be designated as the Lynwood Public Financing Authority Lease Revenue Bonds, 2020 Series A (Federally Taxable), in the principal amount not to exceed $13,500,000 (the “Bonds”), to be secured by a pledge of the lease payments set forth in the lease agreement. The Bonds are being issued by the Authority to (a) finance working capital for the City’s general fund or such other approved purposes, (b) purchase a municipal bond insurance policy and a reserve funds surety for the Bonds, and (c) pay the costs of issuance of such bonds. The costs of issuance for the consultants are: Bond & Disclosure Counsel-Nixon Peabody-$70,000; Financial Advisor-Willdan Financial Services-$40,000; Rating Agency-S&P-$20,750; Trustee-U.S. Bank-$2,600; Printer- $3,000; City Legal Expenses-$20,000; Contingency -$3,000; Title Insurance $10,125; California Municipal Statistics $525=Total $170,000. All of the consultants involved in the financing effort are paid on a contingency basis and are paid only from Bond proceeds. In accordance with Section 5852.1 of the California Government Code, good faith estimates of the following are set forth on Exhibit A attached hereto: (a) the true interest cost of the Bonds, (b) the sum of all fees and charges paid to third parties with respect to the Bonds, (c) the amount of proceeds of the Bonds expected to be received net of the fees and charges paid to third parties and any reserves or capitalized interest paid or funded with proceeds of the Bonds, and (d) the sum total of all debt service payments on the Bonds calculated to the final maturity of the Bonds plus the fees and charges paid to third parties not paid with the proceeds of the Bonds. Discussion and Analysis: The Authority’s financing team and staff have determined that since this is a new money issue, a “public offering” was in the best interest of the Authority. The Bonds are expected to receive an investment grade rating from Standard and Poor’s. Bond Insurance and Surety Reserve will be bid out prior to bond pricing. The firm of Raymond James & Associates has proposed to underwrite the Bonds. Fiscal Impact: The Average Annual Debt Service is $981,744 which will be paid through the General Fund. Coordinated With: City Attorney's Office Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 5 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 ATTACHMENTS: Description 2020 Lease Revenue Bonds - City Resolution 2020 Lease Revenue Bonds - PFA Resolution Bond Purchase Agreement Official Statement Appendix A Assignment Agreement Continuing Disclosures Facility Lease Site Lease Indenture Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 6 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4813-3409-0951.3 RESOLUTION NO. 20- R- A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF LYNWOOD APPROVING THE ISSUANCE BY THE LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY OF NOT TO EXCEED $13,500,000 OF LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY LEASE REVENUE BONDS, SERIES 2020A (FEDERALLY TAXABLE); APPROVING THE EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF VARIOUS RELATED DOCUMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH THE OFFERING AND SALE OF SUCH BONDS; AND OTHER MATTERS RELATED THERETO WHEREAS, the Lynwood Public Financing Authority (the “Authority”) was established for the purpose of carrying out the intent of the State Legislature as set forth in Article 4 of the Joint Powers Act, namely the financing of Public Capital Improvements, and working capital whenever there are significant public benefits for taking such actions; and WHEREAS, the City of Lynwood (the “City”) desires to finance working capital for its general fund or such other uses as the City may determine including public capital improvements; and WHEREAS, in order to provide funds to finance such working capital or such other approved purposes, the City desires that the Authority issue its Lease Revenue Bonds, Series 2020A (Federally Taxable) (the “Series 2020A Bonds”); and WHEREAS, in connection with the issuance of the Series 2020A Bonds, the City desires to approve the form and distribution of a preliminary official statement (the “Preliminary Official Statement”); and WHEREAS, the City also desires to approve in connection with the sale of the Series 2020A Bonds, the form of Bond Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”), among the Authority, the City and Raymond James & Associates, Inc. (the “Underwriter”); and WHEREAS, Senate Bill 450 (Chapter 625 of the 2017-2018 Session of the California Legislature) (“SB 450”) requires that the City obtain from an underwriter, financial advisor or private lender and disclose, prior to authorization of the issuance of bonds with a term of greater than 13 months, good faith estimates of the following information in a meeting open to the public: (a) the true interest cost of the bonds, (b) the sum of all fees and charges paid to third parties with respect to the bonds, (c) the amount of proceeds of the bonds expected to be received net of the fees and charges paid to third parties and any reserves or capitalized interest paid or funded with proceeds of the bonds, and (d) the sum total of all debt service payments on the bonds calculated to the final maturity of the bonds plus the fees and charges paid to third parties not paid with the proceeds of the bonds; and WHEREAS, in compliance with SB 450, the City has obtained from Willdan Financial Services Co., as the City’s municipal advisor, and the Underwriter, the required good faith estimates and such estimates are disclosed and set forth on Exhibit A attached hereto; and Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 7 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4813-3409-0951.3 -2- WHEREAS, to fulfill the requirements of Rule 15c2-12 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (as amended, the “Rule”), the City will enter into a Continuing Disclosure Agreement (the “Continuing Disclosure Agreement”), whereby the City will agree to provide certain continuing disclosure reports; and WHEREAS, there have been presented to this meeting the proposed forms of the following documents: (a) the Indenture (the “Indenture”), among the Authority, the City and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”); (b) the Site Lease (the “Site Lease”) between the City and the Authority; (c) the Facility Lease (the “Facility Lease”) between the City and the Authority; (d) the Preliminary Official Statement; (e) the Purchase Agreement; and (f) the Continuing Disclosure Agreement; NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, by the City Council of the City of Lynwood, as follows: SECTION 1. Findings and Determinations. The City hereby specifically finds and declares that the actions authorized hereby constitute and are with respect to public affairs of the City and that the statements, findings and determinations of the City set forth above are true and correct and that the issuance of the Series 2020A Bonds by the Authority will result in the following public benefits (i) demonstrable savings in effective interest rate, bond preparation, bond underwriting, or bond issuance costs (ii) significant reductions in effective user charges levied by the City, and (iii) more efficient delivery of local agency services to residential and commercial development. SECTION 2. Approval of Issuance of Series 2020A Bonds by the Authority. The issuance of the Series 2020A Bonds by the Authority on the terms and conditions set forth in, and subject to the limitations specified in, the Indenture and this Resolution, is hereby approved; provided, however, that (i) the aggregate principal amount of Series 2020A Bonds shall not exceed $13,500,000, (ii) the maturity of the Series 2020A Bonds shall not exceed October 1, 2040, and (iii) true interest cost of the Series 2020A Bonds shall not exceed 4.75%. SECTION 3. Approval of Indenture. The form of Indenture presented at this meeting is hereby approved, and the City’s Mayor, Mayor Pro Tem, City Manager or Finance Director, or his or her designee (each, an “Authorized Officer”) are each hereby authorized and directed, for and in the name of and on behalf of the City, to execute, acknowledge and deliver the Indenture in substantially the form presented at this meeting with such changes therein as the officer executing the same may approve, such approval to be conclusively evidenced by the execution and delivery thereof, including with respect to whether and what type(s) of credit Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 8 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4813-3409-0951.3 -3- enhancement supports the Bonds, or by other factors, as determined by the Authorized Officers in consultation with the City’s financial and legal consultants as being in the best interests of the City. SECTION 4. Approval of Site Lease. The form of Site Lease presented at this meeting is hereby approved and each Authorized Officer is hereby authorized and directed, for and in the name of and on behalf of the City, to execute, acknowledge and deliver the Site Lease in substantially the form presented at this meeting with such changes therein as the Authorized Officer executing the same may approve, such approval to be conclusively evidenced by the execution and delivery thereof. SECTION 5. Approval of Facility Lease. The form of Facility Lease presented at this meeting is hereby approved and each Authorized Officer is hereby authorized and directed, for and in the name of and on behalf of the City, to execute, acknowledge and deliver the Facility Lease in substantially the form presented at this meeting with such changes therein as the Authorized Officer executing the same may approve, such approval to be conclusively evidenced by the execution and delivery thereof. SECTION 6. Approval of Purchase Agreement. The City is hereby authorized to enter into the Purchase Agreement and each Authorized Officer is hereby authorized and directed to execute and deliver the Purchase Agreement on behalf of the City, in substantially the form presented to this meeting, with such changes therein, deletions therefrom and additions thereto as the Authorized Officer shall approve in consultation with the City’s financial and legal consultants, which approval shall be conclusively evidenced by the execution and delivery thereof; provided, that the underwriting discount payable by the City pursuant to the Purchase Agreement shall not exceed 0.9% of the aggregate principal amount of the Series 2020A Bonds. SECTION 7. Approval of Official Statement. The Preliminary Official Statement is hereby approved and the same may be used and is hereby authorized to be used and distributed in the market by the Underwriter incident to the marketing of the Series 2020A Bonds. Each Authorized Officer is hereby authorized to (a) make such changes in such form of the Preliminary Official Statement as such officer, in consultation with the City’s financial and legal consultants and the Underwriter, shall determine to be appropriate, and (b) on behalf of the City, to deem such Preliminary Official Statement “final” pursuant to Rule 15c2-12 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Rule”). Each Authorized Officer is authorized and directed to prepare a final Official Statement, with such additional information as may be permitted to be excluded from the Preliminary Official Statement pursuant to the Rule, which final Official Statement shall be executed and delivered in the name and on behalf of the City by an Authorized Officer, and such Authorized Officer is authorized and directed to prepare, execute and deliver in the name and on behalf of the City any supplemental filings related to such final Official Statement. SECTION 8. Approval of Continuing Disclosure Agreement. The form of Continuing Disclosure Agreement presented at this meeting is hereby approved and each Authorized Officer is hereby authorized and directed, for and in the name of and on behalf of the City, to execute, acknowledge and deliver the Continuing Disclosure Agreement in substantially the form presented at this meeting with such changes therein as the Authorized Officer executing Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 9 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4813-3409-0951.3 -4- the same may approve, such approval to be conclusively evidenced by the execution and delivery thereof. SECTION 9. Approval of Legal and Financial Work on behalf of the City in connection with the Proposed Issuance of Bonds. The City has requested the Authority to issue the Series 2020A Bonds for the purpose of financing working capital for the City’s general fund as described herein, and in connection therewith the City approves legal and financial work on behalf of the City, and authorizes the City Manager to negotiate (i) an agreement to provide underwriting services with Raymond James & Associates, Inc., (ii) an agreement to provide municipal advisory services with Willdan Financial Services, and (iii) an agreement to provide bond and disclosure counsel services with Nixon Peabody LLP. SECTION 10. Other Acts. The officers and staff of the City are hereby authorized and directed, jointly and severally, to do any and all things, to execute and deliver any and all documents, which in consultation with the City Attorney or with Nixon Peabody LLP, as bond counsel, they may deem necessary or advisable in order to effectuate the purposes of this Resolution, and any and all such actions previously taken by such officers or staff members are hereby ratified and confirmed. Any one of the Authorized Officers is hereby authorized and directed, for and in the name of and on behalf of the City, to evaluate and select one or more municipal bond insurers for all or any portion of the Series 2020A Bonds and to execute and deliver such contracts and agreements with such bond insurers as may be approved by the Authorized Officer executing the same, subject to the provisions of this Resolution, such approval to be conclusively evidenced by such execution and delivery. SECTION 11. Effective Date. This Resolution shall take effect upon adoption. PASSED and ADOPTED this November 17, 2020. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 10 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4813-3409-0951.3 -5- Mayor ATTEST: City Clerk APPROVED AS TO FORM: City Attorney APPROVED AS TO CONTENT: City Manager Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 11 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4813-3409-0951.3 EXHIBIT A GOOD FAITH ESTIMATES The following information based on cash flows prepared on November 2, 2020 was obtained from Raymond James & Associates, Inc. (the Underwriter), and is provided in compliance with Section 5852.1 of the California Government Code with respect to the base rental payments evidenced by the Series 2020A Bonds: 1. True Interest Cost of the Base Rental Payments Evidenced by the Series 2020A Bonds. Assuming the estimated aggregate principal amount of the Series 2020A Bonds authorized to be issued by the Authority $13,390,000 is sold, and based on market interest rates prevailing at the time of preparation of this information, a good faith estimate of the true interest cost of the base rental payments evidenced by the Series 2020A Bonds, which means the rate necessary to discount the amounts payable on the respective principal and interest payment dates to the purchase price received for the Series 2020A Bonds, is 3.75%. 2. Finance Charge of the Series 2020A Bonds. Assuming the estimated aggregate principal amount of the Series 2020A Bonds authorized to be issued by the Authority $$13,390,000 is sold, and based on market interest rates prevailing at the time of preparation of this information, a good faith estimate of the City’s finance charge of the Series 2020A Bonds, which means the sum of all fees and charges paid to third parties (or costs associated with the Series 2020A Bonds), is $387,415. 3. Amount of Proceeds to be Received. Assuming the estimated aggregate principal amount of the Series 2020A Bonds authorized to be issued by the Authority $$13,390,000 is sold, and based on market interest rates prevailing at the time of preparation of this information, a good faith estimate of the amount of proceeds expected to be received by the City following the Authority’s sale of the Series 2020A Bonds, less the finance charge of the Series 2020A Bonds described in paragraph 2 above and any reserves or capitalized interest paid or funded with proceeds of the Series 2020A Bonds, is $13,000,000. 4. Total Payment Amount. Assuming the estimated aggregate principal amount of the Series 2020A Bonds authorized to be issued by the Authority $13,390,000 is sold, and based on market interest rates prevailing at the time of preparation of this information, a good faith estimate of the total payment amount, which means the sum total of all payments the City will make to pay base rental payments evidenced by the Series 2020A Bonds plus the finance charge of the Series 2020A Bonds described in paragraph 2 above not paid with the proceeds of the Series 2020A Bonds, calculated to the final base rental payment evidenced by the Series 2020A Bonds, is $19,424,896. Attention is directed to the fact that the foregoing information constitutes good faith estimates only. The actual interest cost, finance charges, amount of proceeds and total payment amount may vary from those presently estimated due to variations from these estimates in the timing of the sale of the Series 2020A Bonds, the actual principal amount of Series 2020A Bonds sold, the amortization of the Series 2020A Bonds sold and market interest rates at the time Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 12 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4813-3409-0951.3 of sale. The date of sale and the amount of Series 2020A Bonds sold will be determined by the City based on need for improvement funds and other factors. The actual interest rates at which the Series 2020A Bonds will be sold will depend on the bond market at the time of sale. The actual amortization of the Series 2020A Bonds will also depend, in part, on market interest rates at the time of sale. Market interest rates are affected by economic and other factors beyond the City’s control. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 13 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4842-4257-8887.3 RESOLUTION NO. _____ A RESOLUTION OF THE COMMISSION OF THE LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY AUTHORIZING THE ISSUANCE OF NOT TO EXCEED $13,500,000 OF LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY LEASE REVENUE BONDS, SERIES 2020A (FEDERALLY TAXABLE) AND; APPROVING THE EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF VARIOUS RELATED DOCUMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH THE OFFERING AND SALE OF SUCH BONDS; AND OTHER MATTERS RELATED THERETO WHEREAS, the Lynwood Public Financing Authority (the “Authority”) was established for the purpose of carrying out the intent of the State Legislature as set forth in Article 4 of the Joint Powers Act, namely the financing of Public Capital Improvements, and working capital whenever there are significant public benefits for taking such actions; and WHEREAS, the City of Lynwood (the “City”) desires to finance working capital for its general fund or such other uses as the City may determine including public capital improvements; and WHEREAS, in order to provide funds to finance such working capital or such other approved purposes, the City desires that the Authority issue its Lease Revenue Bonds, Series 2020A (Federally Taxable) (the “Series 2020A Bonds”); and WHEREAS, in connection with the issuance of the Series 2020A Bonds, the Authority desires to approve the form and distribution of a preliminary official statement (the “Preliminary Official Statement”); and WHEREAS, the Authority also desires to approve in connection with the sale of the Series 2020A Bonds, the form of the Bond Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”), among the Authority, the City and Raymond James & Associates, Inc. (the “Underwriter”); and WHEREAS, there have been presented to this meeting the proposed forms of the following documents: (a) the Indenture (the “Indenture”), among the Authority, the City and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”); (b) the Site Lease (the “Site Lease”) between the City and the Authority; (c) the Facility Lease (the “Facility Lease”) between the City and the Authority; (d) the Preliminary Official Statement; (e) the Purchase Agreement; and Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 14 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4842-4257-8887.3 2 (f) the Assignment Agreement; NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, DETERMINED AND ORDERED BY THE CITY OF LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Approval of Issuance of Series 2020A Bonds by the Authority. The issuance of the Series 2020A Bonds by the Authority on the terms and conditions set forth in, and subject to the limitations specified in, the Indenture and this Resolution, is hereby approved; provided, however, that (i) the aggregate principal amount of Series 2020A Bonds shall not exceed $13,500,000, (ii) the maturity of the Series 2020A Bonds shall not exceed October 1, 2040, and (iii) the true interest cost of the Series 2020A Bonds shall not exceed 4.75%. SECTION 2. Approval of Indenture. The form of Indenture presented at this meeting is hereby approved and the President, Vice-President, Treasurer, Chief Administrative Officer and Finance Director or their respective designated representatives (each an “Authorized Officer”) are hereby authorized and directed, for and in the name of and on behalf of the Authority, to execute, acknowledge and deliver the Indenture in substantially the form presented at this meeting with such changes therein as the officers executing the same may approve, such approval to be conclusively evidenced by the execution and delivery thereof. SECTION 3. Approval of Site Lease. The form of Site Lease presented at this meeting is hereby approved and each Authorized Officer is hereby authorized and directed, for and in the name of and on behalf of the Authority, to execute, acknowledge and deliver the Site Lease in substantially the form presented at this meeting with such changes therein as the Authorized Officer executing the same may approve, such approval to be conclusively evidenced by the execution and delivery thereof. SECTION 4. Approval of Facility Lease. The form of Facility Lease presented at this meeting is hereby approved and each Authorized Officer is hereby authorized and directed, for and in the name of and on behalf of the Authority, to execute, acknowledge and deliver the Facility Lease in substantially the form presented at this meeting with such changes therein as the Authorized Officer executing the same may approve, such approval to be conclusively evidenced by the execution and delivery thereof. SECTION 5. Approval of Purchase Agreement. The Authority is hereby authorized to enter into the Purchase Agreement and each Authorized Officer is hereby authorized and directed to execute and deliver the Purchase Agreement on behalf of the Authority, in substantially the form presented to this meeting, with such changes therein, deletions therefrom and additions thereto as the Authorized Officer shall approve in consultation with the Authority’s financial and legal consultants, which approval shall be conclusively evidenced by the execution and delivery thereof; provided, that the underwriting discount payable pursuant to the Purchase Contract shall not exceed 0.9% of the aggregate principal amount of the Series 2020A Bonds. SECTION 6. Approval of Assignment Agreement. The form of Assignment Agreement presented at this meeting is hereby approved and each Authorized Officer is hereby authorized and directed, for and in the name of and on behalf of the Authority, to execute, acknowledge and deliver the Assignment Agreement in substantially the form presented at this Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 15 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4842-4257-8887.3 3 meeting with such changes therein as the Authorized Officer executing the same may approve, such approval to be conclusively evidenced by the execution and delivery thereof. SECTION 7. Approval of Official Statement. The Preliminary Official Statement is hereby approved and the same may be used and is hereby authorized to be used and distributed in the market by the Underwriter incident to the marketing of the Series 2020A Bonds. Each Authorized Officer is hereby authorized to (a) make such changes in such form of the Preliminary Official Statement as such officer, in consultation with the Authority’s financial and legal consultants and the Underwriter, shall determine to be appropriate, and (b) on behalf of the Authority, to deem such Preliminary Official Statement “final” pursuant to Rule 15c2-12 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Rule”). Each Authorized Officer is authorized and directed to prepare a final Official Statement, with such additional information as may be permitted to be excluded from the Preliminary Official Statement pursuant to the Rule, which final Official Statement shall be executed and delivered in the name and on behalf of the Authority by an Authorized Officer, and such Authorized Officer is authorized and directed to prepare, execute and deliver in the name and on behalf of the Authority any supplemental filings related to such final Official Statement. SECTION 8. Confirmation and Approval of Actions taken by the City; SB 1029 Representation. The City has requested the Authority to issue the Series 2010A Bonds for the purpose of financing working capital for the City’s general fund, and in connection therewith the Authority approves legal and financial work on behalf of the City and the Authority, and the execution of agreements with, Raymond James & Associates, Inc. (the “Underwriter”) for underwriting services, with Willdan Financial Services (the “Municipal Advisor”) for municipal advisory services, with Nixon Peabody LLP for bond and disclosure counsel services. In addition, the Authority adopts and approves the Good Faith Estimates required by Senate Bill 450 (Chapter 625 of the 2017-2018 Session of the California Legislature) (“SB 450”) and obtained by the City from the Underwriter and the Municipal Advisor. The Authority confirms, that to the extent applicable, it adopts the City’s stated debt management policies required by Senate Bill 1029 (“SB 1029”), and further represents that it is in compliance with the applicable SB 1029 pre-issuance requirements and that it expects to comply with all post-issuance requirements of SB 1029 applicable to the Series 2020A Bonds. SECTION 9. Other Acts. The officers and staff of the Authority are hereby authorized and directed, jointly and severally, to do any and all things, to execute and deliver any and all documents, which in consultation with Authority Counsel and with Nixon Peabody LLP, the Authority’s bond counsel, they may deem necessary or advisable in order to effectuate the purposes of this Resolution, and any and all such actions previously taken by such officers or staff members are hereby ratified and confirmed. Any one of the Authorized Officers is hereby authorized and directed, for and in the name of and on behalf of the City, to evaluate and select one or more municipal bond insurers for all or any portion of the Series 2020A Bonds and to execute and deliver such contracts and agreements with such bond insurers as may be approved by the Authorized Officer executing the same, subject to the provisions of this Resolution, such approval to be conclusively evidenced by such execution and delivery. SECTION 10. Effective Date. This Resolution shall take effect upon adoption. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 16 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4842-4257-8887.3 4 PASSED and ADOPTED this November 17, 2020. President ATTEST: Secretary APPROVED AS TO FORM: Authority Counsel APPROVED AS TO CONTENT: Chief Administrative Officer Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 17 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 1 $_______ LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY LEASE REVENUE BONDS SERIES 2020A (FEDERALLY TAXABLE) BOND PURCHASE AGREEMENT ________, 2020 Lynwood Public Financing Authority 11330 Bullis Road Lynwood, California 90262 City of Lynwood 11330 Bullis Road Lynwood, California 90262 Ladies and Gentlemen: Raymond James & Associates, Inc. (the “Underwriter”), hereby offers to enter into this Bond Purchase Agreement with you, the City of Lynwood (the “City”) and the Lynwood Public Financing Authority (the “Authority”), for the purchase by the Underwriter and the delivery by you of the Bonds specified below. The Authority’s Lease Revenue Bonds, Series 2020A (Federally Taxable) (the “Bonds”) are being issued to provide funds to (i) finance working capital for the City’s general fund, (ii) purchase a municipal bond insurance policy for the Bonds, (iii) purchase a reserve surety for the debt service reserve fund for the Bonds and (iv) pay costs of issuance of the Bonds. This offer is made subject to acceptance by you prior to 11:59 p.m., Los Angeles time, on the date hereof. Upon such acceptance, this Bond Purchase Agreement shall be in full force and effect in accordance with its terms and shall be binding upon you and the Underwriter. 1. Purchase and Sale. Upon the terms and conditions and upon the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements hereinafter set forth, the Underwriter agrees to purchase from the Authority all (but not less than all) of the $_______ aggregate principal amount of the Bonds. The purchase price for the Bonds shall be $_______ (being the principal amount of the Bonds, less an original issue discount in the amount of $_____ and less an Underwriter’s discount in the amount of $______). The Bonds will be dated the date of delivery thereof and will have the maturities and bear interest at the rates set forth on Exhibit A hereto. The Bonds will be subject to redemption as set forth in the Indenture and Official Statement herein described. The Bonds will be issued in book-entry form only. It is anticipated that CUSIP identification numbers will be inserted on the Bonds, but neither the failure to provide such numbers nor any error with respect thereto shall constitute a cause for failure or refusal by the Underwriter to accept delivery of the Bonds in accordance with the terms of this Bond Purchase Agreement. The scheduled payment of principal of and interest on the Bonds when due will be guaranteed under an insurance policy (the “Policy”) to be issued concurrently with the delivery of the Bonds by Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 18 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 2 _________ (the “Insurer”). The Insurer will also issue a Municipal Bond Debt Service Reserve Insurance Policy (the “Reserve Policy”) concurrently with the delivery of the Bonds. 2. Authorizing Instruments and Law. The Bonds shall be issued pursuant to the provisions of a resolution (the “Resolution”) adopted by the Authority on _______, 2020 authorizing the issuance of the Bonds and the Marks-Roos Local Bond Pooling Act of 1985, constituting Section 6584 et seq. of the California Government Code (the “JPA Act”). The Bonds are issued pursuant to an Indenture, dated as of _______ 1, 2020 (the “Indenture”), among the Authority, the City and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”), and shall be as described in the Indenture. The Bonds are limited obligations of the Authority payable primarily from and secured by certain base rental payments (the “Base Rental Payments”) to be paid by the City pursuant to a Facility Lease, dated as of _______ 1, 2020, between the City and the Authority (the “Lease”), for certain real property and the improvements thereon (the “Leased Property”). 3. Offering the Bonds. The Underwriter agrees to offer all the Bonds to the public initially at the prices (or yields) set forth on the cover pages of the Official Statement of the Authority pertaining to the Bonds, dated _________, 2020 (the Official Statement, together with all appendices thereto, and with such changes therein and supplements thereto as are consented to in writing by the Authority, the City, the Underwriter or its legal counsel in accordance with the provisions of Sections 6(j) and 7(j) hereof or otherwise consented to by the Underwriter pursuant to Section 10(b)(v), are herein called the “Official Statement”). Subsequent to the initial public offering of the Bonds, the Underwriter reserves the right to change the public offering prices (or yields) as they deem necessary in connection with the marketing of the Bonds. The Bonds may be offered and sold to certain dealers at prices lower than such initial public offering prices. “Public Offering” shall include an offering to a number of institutional investors or registered investment companies, regardless of the number of such investors to which the Bonds are sold. The City and the Authority acknowledge and agree that (i) the purchase and sale of the Bonds pursuant to this Bond Purchase Agreement is an arm’s-length commercial transaction between the City, the Authority and the Underwriter, and that the Underwriter has financial and other interests that differ from those of the City and the Authority, (ii) in connection with such transaction the Underwriter is not acting as a municipal advisor, financial advisor or fiduciary to the City and the Authority or any other person or entity and have not assumed a fiduciary responsibility in favor of the City or the Authority with respect to the offering of the Bonds or the process leading thereto (whether or not the Underwriter has advised or are currently advising the City or the Authority on other matters), (iii) the only contractual obligations the Underwriter has to the City and the Authority with respect to the transaction contemplated hereby expressly are set forth in this Bond Purchase Agreement, except as otherwise provided by applicable rules and regulations of the SEC or the rules of the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board (the “MSRB”) and (iv) the City and the Authority have consulted with their own legal and other professional advisors to the extent they deemed appropriate in connection with the offering of the Bonds. The City and the Authority acknowledge that they have previously provided the Underwriter with an acknowledgement of receipt of the required Underwriter disclosure under Rule G-17 of the MSRB relating to disclosures concerning the Underwriter’s role in the transaction, disclosures concerning the Underwriter’s compensation, conflict disclosures, if any, and disclosures concerning complex municipal securities financing, if any. 4. Delivery of Official Statement. If requested by the Underwriter, the Authority shall deliver to the Underwriter two (2) copies of the Official Statement manually executed on behalf of the Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 19 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 3 Authority and the City. The Authority shall also deliver copies of the Official Statement in such quantities as the Underwriter may reasonably request in order to enable the Underwriter to distribute a single copy of each Official Statement to any potential customer of the Underwriter requesting an Official Statement during the time period beginning when the Official Statement becomes available and ending on the End Date (defined below). The Authority shall deliver these copies to the Underwriter within seven (7) business days after the execution of this Bond Purchase Agreement and in sufficient time to accompany or precede any sales confirmation that requests payment from any customer of the Underwriter. The Authority and the Underwriter hereby agree that the end of the underwriting period shall be the date of Closing (as defined below) unless the Underwriter informs the Authority in writing of a different end of the underwriting period. “End Date” as used herein is that date which is the earlier of: (a) twenty-five (25) days after the end of the underwriting period, as defined in SEC Rule 15c2-12 originally adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 28, 1989, as amended (“Rule 15c2-12”); or (b) the time when the Official Statement becomes available from the MSRB, but in no event less than twenty-five (25) days after the underwriting period (as defined in Rule 15c2-12) ends. The Underwriter acknowledges that the “End Date” will be the date of Closing unless the Underwriter otherwise notifies the Authority and the City in writing that the Underwriter still own some or all of the Bonds. The Authority and the City have authorized the use of the Official Statement in connection with the public offering of the Bonds. The Authority and the City also have consented to the use by the Underwriter prior to the date hereof of the Preliminary Official Statement dated _______, 2020, relating to the Bonds in connection with the public offering of the Bonds, (which, together with all appendices thereto, is herein called the “Preliminary Official Statement”). Authorized officers of the City and the Authority have certified to the Underwriter that such Preliminary Official Statement was deemed to be final as of its date for purposes of Rule 15c2-12, with the exception of certain final pricing and related information referred to in Rule 15c2-12. The Underwriter has distributed a copy of each Preliminary Official Statement to potential customers on request. 5. The Closing. At 9:00 A.M., California time, on _______, 2020, or at such other time or on such earlier or later business day as shall have been mutually agreed upon by the Authority, the City and the Underwriter, the Authority, upon receipt of the purchase price thereof, will deliver (i) the Bonds in book-entry form through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”), and (ii) the closing documents hereinafter mentioned at the offices of Nixon Peabody LLP, Los Angeles, California (“Bond Counsel”), or another place to be mutually agreed upon by the Authority, the City and the Underwriter. The Underwriter will accept such delivery from the Authority. The Underwriter will pay the purchase price of the Bonds as set forth in Section 1 hereof by wire transfer of immediately available funds. This payment and delivery, together with the delivery of the aforementioned documents, is herein called the “Closing.” 6. City Representations, Warranties and Covenants. The City represents, warrants and covenants to the Underwriter that: Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 20 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4 (a) The City is a municipal corporation of the State of California (the “State”) organized and operating pursuant to the law of the State with power and authority to enter into and perform its duties under the Lease, the Continuing Disclosure Agreement, dated the date of Closing (the “Continuing Disclosure Agreement”), the Indenture, the Site Lease, dated as of _______ 1, 2020 (the “Site Lease”), between the City and the Authority, the Official Statement and this Bond Purchase Agreement (collectively, the “City Documents”). (b) To the best knowledge of the City, neither the approval, execution and delivery of the City Documents, and compliance with the provisions on the City’s part contained therein, nor the consummation of any other of the transactions herein and therein contemplated, nor the fulfillment of the terms hereof and thereof, materially conflicts with or constitutes a material breach of or default under nor materially contravenes any law, administrative regulation, judgment, decree, loan agreement, indenture, bond, note, resolution, agreement or other instrument to which the City is a party or is otherwise subject, nor does any such execution, delivery, adoption or compliance result in a security interest or encumbrance of any nature whatsoever upon any of the properties or assets of the City under the terms of any such law, administrative regulation, judgment, decree, loan agreement, indenture, bond, note, resolution, agreement or other instrument, except as provided by the City Documents. (c) The City Documents have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the City, and, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the other parties thereto, constitute legal, valid and binding agreements of the City enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium, reorganization, fraudulent conveyance or other laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, and by the application of equitable principles if sought, by the exercise of judicial discretion, and by the limitations on legal remedies imposed on actions against cities in the State. (d) Except as may be required under blue sky or other securities laws of any state, there is no material consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or filing with, or certification by, any regulatory agency having jurisdiction over the City required for the execution and delivery of the Bonds or the consummation by the City of the other transactions contemplated by the Official Statement and this Bond Purchase Agreement. (e) To the best of the knowledge of the City, there is, and on the Closing there will be, no action, suit, proceeding or investigation at law or in equity before or by any court or governmental agency or body pending (notice of which has been received by the City) or threatened against the City to restrain or enjoin the delivery of any of the Bonds, or the payments to be made pursuant to the Lease, or in any way contesting or affecting the validity of the City Documents or the Bonds or the authority of the City to approve this Bond Purchase Agreement, or enter into the City Documents or contesting the powers of the City to enter into or perform its obligations under any of the foregoing or in any way contesting the powers of the City in connection with any action contemplated by this Bond Purchase Agreement or to restrain or enjoin the execution, sale and delivery of the Bonds, contesting the completeness or accuracy of the Preliminary Official Statement as of its date or the Official Statement or any supplement or amendment thereto wherein an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding would materially adversely affect the validity or enforceability of the City Documents to be executed by it or asserting that the Preliminary Official Statement as of its date or the Official Statement contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of all the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, or, except as described in the Preliminary Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 21 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 5 Official Statement and the Official Statement, nor is there any basis for any such action, suit, proceeding or investigation. (f) The Preliminary Official Statement provided to the Underwriter has been deemed final by the City, as required by Rule 15c2-12. As of the date thereof and at all times subsequent thereto up to and including the Closing, the information relating to the City, the Bonds, the Leased Property and the City Documents contained in the Official Statement was and will be materially complete for its intended purposes. The information relating to the City, the Bonds, the Leased Property and the City Documents contained in the Official Statement as of the date hereof is true and correct in all material respects and such information does not contain any untrue or misleading statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading in any material respect. (g) The City agrees to cooperate with the Underwriter in endeavoring to qualify the Bonds for offering and sale under the securities or blue sky laws of such jurisdictions of the United States as the Underwriter may request; provided, however, that the City will not be required to execute a special or general consent to service of process in any jurisdiction in which it is not now so subject or to qualify to do business as a foreign corporation in any jurisdiction where it is not so qualified. The Underwriter shall be responsible for all costs relating to such qualification of the Bonds under blue sky or similar laws. (h) By official action of the City prior to or concurrently with the execution hereof, the City has duly approved the distribution of the Official Statement, and has duly authorized and approved the execution and delivery of, and the performance by the City of the obligations on its part contained in the City Documents and the consummation by it of all other transactions contemplated by the Official Statement and this Bond Purchase Agreement. (i) To the best knowledge of the City, it is not in any material respect in breach of or default under any material applicable law or administrative regulation of the State or the United States or any material applicable judgment or decree or any loan agreement, indenture, bond, note, resolution, agreement or other instrument to which the City is a party or is otherwise subject and in connection with which the City is obligated to make payments from its own funds, and no event has occurred and is continuing which, with the passage of time or the giving of notice, or both, would constitute a default or an event of default under any such instrument the consequence of which could materially and adversely affect the performance of the City under the City Documents. (j) If between the date of this Bond Purchase Agreement and the End Date an event occurs, of which the City has knowledge, which might or would cause the information relating to the City, the City’s finances, the Leased Property, or the City’s functions, duties and responsibilities contained in the Official Statement, as then supplemented or amended, to contain an untrue statement of a material fact or to omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make such information therein, in the light of the circumstances under which it was presented, not misleading in any material respect, the City will notify the Underwriter, and if, in the opinion of the Underwriter, the City or their respective legal counsel, such event requires the preparation and publication of a supplement or amendment to the Official Statement, the City will cooperate with the Underwriter in the preparation of an amendment or supplement to the Official Statement in a form and in a manner approved by the Underwriter, provided all expenses thereby incurred will be paid for by the City. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 22 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 6 (k) If the information relating to the Leased Property, the City, its functions, duties and responsibilities contained in the Official Statement is amended or supplemented pursuant to the immediately preceding subparagraph, at the time of each supplement or amendment thereto and (unless subsequently again supplemented or amended pursuant to such subparagraph) at all times subsequent thereto up to and including the date of the Closing, the portions of the Official Statement so supplemented or amended (including any financial and statistical data contained therein) will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make such information therein, in the light of the circumstances under which it was presented, not misleading in any material respect. (l) Any certificate signed by a duly authorized official of the City and delivered to the Underwriter shall be deemed a representation and warranty by the City to the Underwriter as to the statements made therein. (m) As of the time of acceptance hereof and as of the Closing, the City does not and will not have outstanding any indebtedness which is payable from the City’s general fund except as disclosed in the Official Statement. (n) Between the date of this Bond Purchase Agreement and the date of Closing, the City will not, and except as disclosed in the Official Statement, offer or issue any certificates, notes or other obligations for borrowed money, or, other than in the normal course of its operations, incur any material liabilities, direct or contingent, secured by or payable from the City’s general fund. (o) The City will undertake, pursuant to the Continuing Disclosure Agreement, to provide or cause to be provided annual financial reports and notices of certain events; a description of this undertaking is set forth in the Official Statement. Except as disclosed in the Preliminary Official Statement and Official Statement, the City and its related entities have not failed to comply in any material respect with a continuing disclosure undertaking under Rule 15c2-12 during the previous five years. (p) The financial statements of, and other financial information regarding the City in the Official Statement fairly present the financial position and results of the operations of the City as of the dates and for the periods therein set forth and the audited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles applicable to cities. 7. Authority Representations, Warranties and Covenants. The Authority represents, warrants and covenants to the City and the Underwriter that: (a) The Authority is a joint powers authority, duly organized and existing under the Constitution (the “Constitution”) and laws of the State, including the JPA Act, with full right, power and authority to enter into, execute and deliver the Authority Documents (defined below) and to perform its obligations hereunder. (b) By all necessary official action, the Authority has duly authorized and approved the execution and delivery of, and the performance by the Authority of the obligations on its part contained in the Bond Purchase Agreement, the Bonds, the Indenture, the Site Lease, the Assignment Agreement, dated as of ______ 1, 2020 (the “Assignment Agreement”), between the Authority and the Trustee and the Lease (collectively, the “Authority Documents”), and has approved the use by the Underwriter of the Preliminary Official Statement, and the Official Statement and, as of the date hereof, Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 23 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 7 such authorizations and approvals are in full force and effect and have not been amended, modified or rescinded. When executed and delivered by the parties hereto, the Authority Documents will constitute the legally valid and binding obligations of the Authority enforceable upon the Authority in accordance with their respective terms, except as enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws or equitable principles relating to or affecting creditors rights generally, to the exercise of judicial discretion and to the limitations on legal remedies against joint powers authorities in California. The Authority has complied and will at the Closing, be in compliance in all respects, with the terms of the Authority Documents. (c) The Bonds, when issued in accordance with the Indenture, will be valid and binding limited obligations of the Authority, entitled to the benefits of the Indenture and enforceable in accordance with their terms, except as enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws or equitable principles relating to or limiting creditors’ rights generally, to the exercise of judicial discretion and to the limitations on legal remedies against joint powers authorities in California. (d) As of the time of acceptance hereof and as of the time of the Closing, except as otherwise disclosed in the Official Statement, to the best knowledge of the Authority, the Authority is not and will not be in any material respect in breach of or in default under any law or administrative rule or regulation of the State or the United States, or any applicable judgment or decree or any trust agreement, loan agreement, bond, note, resolution, ordinance, agreement or other instrument to which the Authority is a party or is otherwise subject, and no event has occurred and is continuing which, with the passage of time or the giving of notice, or both, would constitute a default or event of default under any such instrument which breach, default or event could have an adverse effect on the Authority’s ability to perform its obligations under the Authority Documents; and, as of such times, except as disclosed in the Official Statement, the authorization, execution and delivery of the Authority Documents and compliance by the Authority with the provisions thereof do not and will not conflict with or constitute a breach of or default under any applicable constitutional provision, law or administrative rule or regulation of the State or the United States or any applicable judgment, decree, license, permit, trust agreement, loan agreement, bond, note, resolution, ordinance, agreement or other instrument to which the Authority is subject, or by which it or any of its properties is bound, nor will any such authorization, execution, delivery or compliance result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or other security interest or encumbrance of any nature whatsoever upon any of its assets or properties under the terms of any such law, regulation or instrument except as provided in the Authority Documents. (e) As of the time of acceptance hereof and the Closing, except as disclosed in the Official Statement, there is no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, at law or in equity, before or by any court, government agency, public board or body, pending (notice of which has been received by the Authority), or to the best knowledge of the Authority threatened against the Authority in any material respect: (i) affecting the existence of the Authority or the titles of the officers of the Authority to their respective offices; (ii) affecting, contesting or seeking to prohibit, restrain or enjoin the issuance or delivery of any of the Bonds, or the payment or collection of any amounts pledged or to be pledged to pay the principal of and interest on the Bonds, or in any way contesting or affecting the validity of the Authority Documents or the consummation of the transactions on the part of the Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 24 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 8 Authority contemplated thereby, or contesting the exclusion of the interest on the Bonds from Federal or State taxation, as applicable, or contesting the powers of the Authority or its authority to enter into the Lease and to pledge the Base Rental Payments for repayment of the Bonds; (iii) which may result in any material adverse change relating to the financial condition of the Authority; (iv) contesting the completeness or accuracy of the Preliminary Official Statement as of its date or the Official Statement or any supplement or amendment thereto or asserting that the Preliminary Official Statement as of its date or the Official Statement contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of all the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; or (v) challenging the ability of the Authority to sell the Bonds to the Underwriter. (f) The Authority will furnish such information, execute such instruments and take such other action in cooperation with the Underwriter as the Underwriter may reasonably request in order to qualify the Bonds for offer and sale under the blue sky laws or other securities laws and regulations of such states and other jurisdictions of the United States as the Underwriter may designate and will use its best efforts to continue such qualification in effect so long as required for distribution of the Bonds; provided however, that in no event shall the Authority be required to take any action which would subject it to general or unlimited service of process in any jurisdiction in which it is not now so subject. (g) Any certificate signed by a duly authorized officer of the Authority and delivered to the Underwriter shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty by the Authority to the Underwriter as to the statements made therein. (h) As of the time of acceptance hereof and as of the date of Closing, except as otherwise disclosed in the Official Statement, the Authority has complied with the filing requirements of the JPA Act. (i) The Authority will advise the Underwriter promptly of any proposal to amend or supplement the Official Statement from the delivery of the Official Statement to the End Date and will not effect or consent to any such amendment or supplement without prior consultation with the Underwriter. The Authority will advise the Underwriter promptly of the institution of any proceedings known to it by any governmental agency prohibiting or otherwise affecting the use of the Official Statement in connection with the offering, sale or distribution of the Bonds. (j) For a period beginning on the date hereof and continuing until the End Date, (a) the Authority will not adopt any amendment of, or supplement to, the Official Statement without prior consultation with the Underwriter and Kutak Rock LLP, counsel to the Underwriter (“Underwriter’s Counsel”) and (b) if any event relating to or affecting the Authority shall occur as a result of which it is necessary, in the opinion of the Underwriter and Underwriter’s Counsel, to amend or supplement the Official Statement in order to make the Official Statement not misleading in the light of the circumstances existing at the time it is delivered to a purchaser of the Bonds, the Authority will forthwith cause the City to prepare and furnish to the Underwriter a reasonable number of copies Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 25 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 9 of an amendment of, or supplement to, the Official Statement (in form and substance satisfactory to Underwriter’s Counsel) which will amend or supplement the Official Statement so that it will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances existing at the time the Official Statement is delivered to a purchaser of the Bonds, not misleading. 8. [Reserved]. 9. Closing Conditions. The Underwriter has entered into this Bond Purchase Agreement in reliance upon the representations, warranties and covenants herein and the performance by the Authority and the City of their respective obligations hereunder, both as of the date hereof and as of the date of the Closing. The Underwriter’s obligations hereunder are and shall be subject to the following additional conditions: (a) Bring-Down Representation. The representations, warranties and covenants of the Authority and the City contained herein shall be true and correct at the date hereof and at the time of the Closing, as if made on the date of the Closing. (b) Executed Agreements and Performance Thereunder. At the time of the Closing: (i) the City Documents and the Authority Documents shall be in full force and effect, and shall not have been amended, modified or supplemented except with the prior written consent of the Underwriter; (ii) there shall be in full force and effect such resolutions (the “Authorizing Resolutions”) as, in the opinion of Bond Counsel, shall be necessary in connection with the transactions on the part of the Authority and the City contemplated by the City Documents and the Authority Documents; (iii) the Authority shall perform or have performed its obligations required or specified in the Authority Documents to be performed at or prior to Closing; (iv) the City shall perform or have performed its obligations required as specified in the City Documents to be performed at or prior to Closing; and (v) the Official Statement shall not have been supplemented or amended, except pursuant to Paragraph 6(j) or 7(j), or as otherwise may have been agreed to in writing by the Underwriter. (c) No Default. At the time of the Closing, no default shall have occurred or be existing under the Authority Documents or the City Documents and neither the Authority nor the City shall be in default in the payment of principal or interest on any of its bonded indebtedness or other obligations payable from the City’s general fund which default shall adversely impact the ability of the Authority to make payments on the Bonds or the City to make payments pursuant to the Lease. (d) Termination Events. The Underwriter shall have the right to terminate this Bond Purchase Agreement, without liability therefor, by written notification to the Authority and the City if at any time at or prior to the Closing the market price or marketability of the Bonds, or the Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 26 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 10 ability of the Underwriter to enforce contracts for the sale of the Bonds, shall have been materially adversely affected in the reasonable judgment of the Underwriter (evidenced by a written notice to the City and the Authority terminating the obligation of the Underwriter to accept delivery of and pay for the Bonds) by reason of any of the following: (i) an amendment to the Constitution of the United States or by any legislation in or by the Congress of the United States or by the State, or the amendment of legislation pending as of the date of the Authority Documents or the City Documents in the Congress of the United States, or the recommendation to Congress or endorsement for passage (by press release, other form of notice or otherwise) of legislation by the President of the United States, the Treasury Department of the United States, the Internal Revenue Service or the Chairman or ranking minority member of the Committee on Finance of the United States Senate or the Committee on Ways and Means of the United States House of Representatives, or the proposal for consideration of legislation by either such Committee, or the presentment of legislation for consideration as an option by either such Committee, or by the staff of the Joint Committee on Taxation of the Congress of the United States, or the favorable reporting for passage of legislation to either House of the Congress of the United States by a Committee of such House to which such legislation has been referred for consideration, or any decision of any Federal or State court or any ruling or regulation (final, temporary or proposed) or official statement on behalf of the United States Treasury Department, the Internal Revenue Service or other Federal or State authority materially adversely affecting the Federal or State tax status of the Authority or the City, or the interest on bonds or notes or obligations of the general character of the Bonds; or (ii) any legislation, ordinance, rule or regulation shall be introduced in, or be enacted by any governmental body, department or agency of the States or a decision by any court of competent jurisdiction within the State or any court of the United States shall be rendered which, in the reasonable opinion of the Underwriter, materially adversely affects the market price of the Bonds; or (iii) legislation shall be enacted by the Congress of the United States, or a decision by a court of the United States shall be rendered, or a stop order, ruling, regulation or official statement by, or on behalf of, the Securities and Exchange Commission or any other governmental agency having jurisdiction of the subject matter shall be issued or made to the effect that the issuance, offering or sale of obligations of the general character of the Bonds, or the issuance, offering or sale of the Bonds, including all underlying obligations, as contemplated hereby or by the Official Statement, is in violation or would be in violation of, or that obligations of the general character of the Bonds, or the Bonds, are not exempt from registration under, any provision of the federal securities laws, including the Securities Act of 1933, as amended and as then in effect, or that the Indenture needs to be qualified under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended and as then in effect; or (iv) the New York Stock Exchange or other national securities exchange, or any governmental or regulatory authority, shall impose, as to the Bonds or obligations of the general character of the Bonds, any material restrictions not now in force, or increase materially those now in force, with respect to the extension of credit by, or the charge to the net capital requirements of the Underwriter; or (v) a general banking moratorium shall have been established by federal or State authorities; or Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 27 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 11 (vi) there shall have occurred (i) an outbreak or escalation of hostilities or the declaration by the United States of a national emergency or war or (ii) any other calamity or crisis in the financial markets of the United States or elsewhere or the escalation of such calamity or crisis; or (vii) the commencement of any action, suit or proceeding described in Paragraphs 6(e) or 7(e) hereof; or (viii) a general suspension of trading on the New York Stock Exchange or other major exchange shall be in force, or minimum or maximum prices for trading shall have been fixed and be in force, or maximum ranges for prices for securities shall have been required and be in force on any such exchange, whether by virtue of determination by that exchange or by order of the Securities and Exchange Commission or any other governmental authority having jurisdiction; or (ix) any event occurring or information becoming known which, in the reasonable judgment of the Underwriter, makes untrue or incorrect in any material respect any statement or information contained in the Preliminary Official Statement or in the Official Statement or has the effect that the Preliminary Official Statement or the Official Statement contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; or (x) any rating of the Bonds or other obligations of the City shall have been downgraded, suspended or withdrawn or placed on negative outlook or negative watch by a national rating service, which, in the Underwriter’s reasonable opinion, materially adversely affects the marketability or market price of the Bonds or the ability of the Underwriter to enforce contracts for the sale of the Bonds; or (xi) any rating of the Insurer shall have been downgraded, suspended or withdrawn or placed on negative outlook or negative watch by a national rating service, which, in the Underwriter’s reasonable opinion, materially adversely affects the marketability or market price of the Bonds or the ability of the Underwriter to enforce contracts for the sale of the Bonds; or (xii) any proceeding shall be pending or threatened by the Securities and Exchange Commission against the Authority or the City; or (xiii) any fact or event shall exist or have existed that requires or has required an amendment of or supplement to the Official Statement in which the market price or marketability of the Bonds, or the ability of the Underwriter to enforce contracts for the sale of the Bonds, shall have been materially adversely affected in the reasonable judgment of the Underwriter; or (xiv) there shall have occurred any materially adverse change in the affairs or financial condition of the Authority or the City; or (xv) a material disruption in securities settlement, payment or clearance services affecting the Bonds shall have occurred; or Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 28 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 12 (xvi) the marketability of the Bonds or the market price thereof, in the opinion of the Underwriter, has been materially and adversely affected by disruptive events, occurrences or conditions in the securities or debt markets; or (xvii) a decision by a court of the United States shall be rendered, or a stop order, release, regulation or no-action letter by or on behalf of the SEC or any other governmental agency having jurisdiction of the subject matter shall have been issued or made, to the effect that the issuance, offering or sale of the Bonds, including the underlying obligations as contemplated by this Bond Purchase Agreement or by the Official Statement, or any document relating to the issuance, offering or sale of the Bonds, is or would be in violation of any provision of the federal securities laws at the Closing Date, including the Securities Act, the Exchange Act and the Trust Indenture Act. (e) Closing Documents. At or prior to the Closing, the Underwriter shall receive with respect to the Bonds (unless the context otherwise indicates) the following documents: (1) Bond Opinion. The approving opinions of Bond Counsel dated the date of Closing and substantially in the forms included as APPENDIX D to the Official Statement and a reliance letter(s) thereon dated the date of Closing addressed to the Underwriter and the Trustee. (2) Supplemental Opinion. A supplemental opinion of Bond Counsel dated the date of Closing, addressed to the Underwriter, to the effect that: (A) the statements on the cover of the Official Statement and in the Official Statement under the captions “INTRODUCTION,” “THE BONDS,” “THE LEASED PROPERTY,” “SECURITY AND SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS,” and “TAX MATTERS,” and in “APPENDIX B – SUMMARY OF THE PRINCIPAL LEGAL DOCUMENTS” and “APPENDIX D – PROPOSED FORM OF BOND COUNSEL OPINION,” excluding any material that may be treated as included under such captions and appendices by any cross-reference, insofar as such statements expressly summarize provisions of the Bonds, the Lease, the Site Lease, the Indenture, and Bond Counsel’s final opinion concerning certain federal tax matters relating to the Bonds, are accurate in all material respects as of the date of Closing; provided, that Bond Counsel need not express any opinion with respect to any financial or statistical data contained therein or with respect to DTC or the book-entry system in which the Bonds are initially delivered; (B) The Lease, the Site Lease, the Assignment Agreement, the Continuing Disclosure Agreement and this Bond Purchase Agreement have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the City and the Authority, as applicable, and are valid, legal and binding agreement of the City and the Authority enforceable in accordance with their terms, except that the rights and obligations under the Lease, the Site Lease, the Assignment Agreement, the Continuing Disclosure Agreement and this Bond Purchase Agreement are subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent conveyance and other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights, to the application of equitable principles if equitable remedies are sought, to the exercise of judicial discretion in appropriate cases and to limitations on legal remedies against public agencies in the State, and provided that no opinion is expressed with respect to any indemnification or contribution provisions contained therein. (C) The Bonds are not subject to the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Indenture is exempt from qualification under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 29 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 13 (3) Negative Assurance Letter of Disclosure Counsel. A letter of Nixon Peabody LLP, Disclosure Counsel to the Authority and the City dated the date of Closing and addressed to the Authority, the City, and the Underwriter to the effect that based upon their participation in the preparation of the Official Statement as Disclosure Counsel to the Authority and without having undertaken to determine independently the accuracy or completeness of the contents in the Official Statement, such counsel has no reason to believe that the Preliminary Official Statement (except for the completion of pricing information and any other matters or terms of the Bonds relating thereto) as of its date or as of the date of this Purchase Agreement or the Official Statement as of its date or as of the date of the Closing (except that no opinion is expressed as to any financial, statistical, economic, engineering or demographic data or forecasts, numbers, charts, tables, graphs, maps, estimates, projections, assumptions or expressions of opinion, any information about feasibility, valuation, appraisals, assessed values, market absorption, real estate, ownership, environmental or archaeological matters, Appendices B, C, D, F or G thereto, or any information about the Insurer, the Policy, the Reserve Policy, book entry, The Depository Trust Company, debt service requirements or tax exemption included or referred to therein, which we expressly exclude from the scope of this paragraph and as to which we express no opinion or view) contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. (4) Opinion of City Attorney. An opinion of the City Attorney, dated the date of the Closing and addressed to the Authority, the Trustee and the Underwriter, to the effect that: (A) the City is a municipal corporation duly organized and validly existing under the Constitution and laws of the State of California; (B) the resolution of the City approving and authorizing the execution and delivery of the City Documents and approving and authorizing the issuance of the Bonds and the delivery of the Official Statement and other actions of the City was duly adopted at a meeting of the governing body of the City which was called and held pursuant to law and with all public notice required by law and at which a quorum was present and acting throughout, and the resolution is now in full force and effect and has not been amended or superseded in any way; (C) there is no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation at law or in equity before or by any court or public body pending with respect to which the City has been served or, to such counsel’s knowledge, threatened against or affecting the City, except as may be disclosed in the Official Statement, which would materially adversely impact the City’s ability to complete the transactions contemplated by the City Documents, the Official Statement or any other document or certificate related to such transactions, restrain or enjoin the collection of Base Rental Payments with respect to the Lease, or in any way contesting or affecting the validity of the Bonds, the Official Statement or the City Documents; (5) Authority Counsel Opinion. An opinion of counsel to the Authority, dated the date of the Closing and addressed to the City, the Trustee and the Underwriter, to the effect that: (A) the Authority is a joint exercise of powers authority organized and existing under the laws of the State of California; Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 30 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 14 (B) the resolution of the Authority approving and authorizing the execution and delivery of the Authority Documents, the Bonds and the Official Statement and other actions of the Authority was duly adopted at a meeting of the governing body of the Authority which was called and held pursuant to law and with all public notice required by law and at which a quorum was present and acting throughout, and the resolution is now in full force and effect and has not been amended or superseded in any way; (C) to the knowledge of such counsel, there is no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation at law or in equity before or by any court or public body pending with respect to which the Authority has been served or, to the such counsel’s knowledge, threatened against or affecting the Authority, except as may be disclosed in the Official Statement, which would materially adversely impact the Authority’s ability to complete the transactions contemplated by the Authority Documents, the Official Statement or any other document or certificate related to such transactions, restrain or enjoin the collection of Base Rental Payments with respect to the Lease, or in any way contesting or affecting the validity of the Bonds, the Official Statement, the Authority Documents or the transactions described in and contemplated thereby wherein an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding would materially adversely affect the validity and enforceability of the Bonds or the Authority Documents or in which a final adverse decision could materially adversely affect the operations of the Authority; (D) to the knowledge of such counsel, the execution and delivery of the Authority Documents and the issuance of the Bonds and compliance with the provisions thereof, do not and will not in any material respect conflict with or constitute on the part of the Authority a breach of or default under any agreement or other instrument to which the Authority is a party or by which it is bound or any existing law, regulation, court order or consent decree to which the Authority is subject, which breach or default has or may have a material adverse effect on the ability of the Authority to perform its obligations under the Authority Documents; (6) Underwriter’s Counsel Opinion. An opinion of Underwriter’s Counsel, dated the date of the Closing addressed to the Underwriter, in such form as may be acceptable to the Underwriter. (7) City Certificate. A certificate, dated the date of Closing, signed by a duly authorized official of the City satisfactory in form and substance to the Underwriter to the effect that: (a) the representations, warranties and covenants of the City contained in this Bond Purchase Agreement are true and correct in all material respects on and as of the date of the Closing as if made on the date of the Closing; (b) the City has complied with all agreements, covenants and conditions to be complied with by the City at or prior to the Closing under the City Documents; (c) to the best of such official’s knowledge, no event affecting the City has occurred since the date of the Official Statement which either makes untrue or incorrect in any material respect as of the Closing the statements or information contained in the Official Statement or is not reflected in the Official Statement but should be reflected therein in order to make the statements and information therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading in any material respect. (8) Authority Certificate. A certificate of the Authority, dated the date of the Closing, signed on behalf of the Authority by the President or other duly authorized officer of the Authority to the effect that (a) the representations, warranties and covenants of the Authority contained herein and in the Authority Documents are true and correct in all material respects on and as of the date of the Closing as if made on the date of the Closing; (b) the Authority has complied with all Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 31 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 15 agreements, covenants and conditions to be complied with by the Authority at or prior to the Closing under the Authority Documents and (c) to the best of such official’s knowledge, no event affecting the Authority has occurred since the date of the Official Statement which has not been disclosed therein or in any supplement or amendment thereto which event should be disclosed in the Official Statement in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. (9) Trustee’s Certificate. A certificate of the Trustee, dated the Closing Date, in form and substance acceptable to the Authority, Bond Counsel, the Underwriter and Underwriter’s Counsel. (10) Trustee Incumbency Certificate. A certified copy of a certificate of an officer of the Trustee certifying as to the incumbency, signature and signing authority of the officers who have executed and delivered the Indenture and agreed to accept the duties of Trustee under the Indenture. (11) Trustee Counsel’s Opinion. An opinion, dated the date of the Closing addressed to the Authority, the City and the Underwriter, of the Trustee’s Counsel, in form and content satisfactory to the Authority, Bond Counsel, the Underwriter and Underwriter’s Counsel. (12) Title Policy. A copy of a CLTA or ALTA title insurance policy in an amount equal to the principal amount of the Bonds, insuring the City’s leasehold interest in the Leased Property, subject only to Permitted Encumbrances (as defined in the Lease) or such other acceptable encumbrances. (13) Transcripts. Two CD transcripts of the proceedings prepared by Bond Counsel relating to the authorization and issuance of the Bonds will be delivered in due course after the Closing. (14) Official Statement. The Official Statement and each supplement or amendment, if any, thereto, executed on behalf of the Authority by a duly authorized officer of each. (15) Documents. An original executed or certified copy of each of the Authority Documents, the City Documents and the Joint Exercise of Powers Agreement (the “JPA Agreement”), dated as of December 1, 1992, between the City and the former Lynwood Redevelopment Agency. (16) City Resolution. Certified copy by the City Clerk, of each resolution of the City relating to the City Documents, the actions contemplated thereby, provided that such resolutions may be contained in the transcripts. (17) Authority Resolution. Certified copy by the Secretary or Assistant Secretary of the Authority, of each resolution of the Authority relating to the Authority Documents, the Bonds and the transactions contemplated thereby, provided that such resolutions may be contained in the transcripts. (18) Ratings. Evidence as of the Closing satisfactory to the Underwriter that the Bonds have received the ratings set forth in the Official Statement and that such ratings have not been reduced or withdrawn. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 32 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 16 (19) Policy. The Policy, duly executed by the Insurer. (20) Reserve Policy. The Reserve Policy, duly executed by the Insurer. (21) Insurer Counsel Opinion. An opinion of counsel to the Insurer, dated the Closing Date, addressed to the Authority, the City and the Underwriter, in form and substance satisfactory to the Underwriter and Bond Counsel. (22) Insurer Certificate. A certificate or certificates of the Insurer, dated the Closing Date, as to the accuracy of the information relating to the Insurer, the Policy and the Reserve Policy included in the Official Statement and such other matters reasonably requested by the Underwriter and Bond Counsel. (23) CDIAC Statement. A copy of the Notice of Final Sale required to be delivered to the California Debt and Investment Advisory Commission pursuant to Section 53583 of the Government Code and Section 8855(g) of the Government Code. (24) Additional Documents. Such additional certificates, instruments and other documents as the Underwriter and Bond Counsel may reasonably deem necessary. If the Authority or the City shall be unable to satisfy the conditions contained in this Bond Purchase Agreement, or if the obligations of the Underwriter shall be terminated for any reason permitted by this Bond Purchase Agreement, this Bond Purchase Agreement may be terminated by the Underwriter, and none of the Underwriter, the Authority or the City shall be under further obligation hereunder. 10. Expenses. Except as otherwise provided in this Section, the Underwriter shall be under no obligation to pay, and the Authority or the City shall pay or cause to be paid, the expenses incident to the performance of the obligations of the Authority and the City hereunder including but not limited to: (a) the costs of the preparation and printing, or other reproduction (for distribution on or prior to the date hereof) of the City Documents and the Authority Documents and the cost of preparing, printing, issuing and delivering the Bonds; (b) the fees and disbursements of any counsel, municipal advisors, accountants, verification agent or other experts or consultants retained by the Authority or the City; (c) the fees and disbursements of Bond Counsel and Disclosure Counsel; (d) the cost of preparation and printing the Preliminary Official Statement and any supplements and amendments thereto and the cost of preparation and printing of the Official Statement, including a reasonable number of copies thereof for distribution by the Underwriter; and (e) charges of rating agencies for the rating of the Bonds. The Underwriter shall pay all expenses incurred by the Underwriter in connection with the public offering and distribution of the Bonds including, but not limited to: (i) the fees and disbursements of Underwriter’s Counsel; and (ii) all out-of-pocket disbursements and expenses incurred by the Underwriter in connection with the offering and distribution of the Bonds (including Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 33 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 17 other expenses, fees of the California Debt and Investment Advisory Commission, CUSIP Service Bureau fees, and any other fees and expenses), except as otherwise provided in the preceding paragraph or otherwise agreed to by the Underwriter, the Authority and the City in writing. Any meals in connection with or adjacent to meetings, rating agency presentations, pricing activities or other transaction-related activities shall be considered an expense of the transaction and included in the expense component of the Underwriter’s discount. 11. Notice. Any notice or other communication to be given to the Underwriter may be given by delivering the same to Raymond James & Associates, Inc., 39 E. Union Street, Pasadena, California 91103, Attention: Public Finance. Any notice or other communication to be given to the Authority or the City pursuant to this Bond Purchase Agreement may be given by delivering the same in writing to such entity, at the addresses set forth on the cover page hereof. 12. Entire Agreement. This Bond Purchase Agreement, when accepted by the Authority and the City, shall constitute the entire agreement among the Authority, the City and the Underwriter and is made solely for the benefit of the Authority, the City and the Underwriter (including the successors or assigns of any Underwriter). Except as provided in Section 16 below, no other person shall acquire or have any right hereunder by virtue hereof, except as provided herein. All the Authority’s and the City’s representations, warranties and agreements in this Bond Purchase Agreement shall remain operative and in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the Underwriter, until the earlier of (a) delivery of and payment for the Bonds hereunder, and (b) any termination of this Bond Purchase Agreement. 13. Definitions. Terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the same meaning as when used in the Indenture or the Lease. 14. Severability. In case any one or more of the provisions contained herein shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision hereof. 15. State of California Law Governs. The validity, interpretation and performance of the Authority Documents shall be governed by the laws of the State. 16. No Assignment. The rights and obligations created by this Bond Purchase Agreement shall not be subject to assignment by the Underwriter, the Authority or the City without the prior written consent of the other parties hereto. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 34 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 S-1 17. Counterparts. This Bond Purchase Agreement may be executed by the parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument. RAYMOND JAMES & ASSOCIATES, INC. By: Managing Director The foregoing is hereby agreed to and accepted as of the date first above written: LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY By: Title: Time of Execution: _____________ p.m. California time CITY OF LYNWOOD By: Title: Time of Execution: _____________ p.m. California time [EXECUTION PAGE OF BOND PURCHASE AGREEMENT] Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 35 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 A-1 EXHIBIT A MATURITY SCHEDULE $______ LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY LEASE REVENUE BONDS SERIES 2020A (FEDERALLY TAXABLE) MATURITY SCHEDULE Maturity (______ 1) Principal Amount Interest Rate Yield Price 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030(T) 20__(T) 20__(T) (T) Term Bond. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 36 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 PRELIMINARY OFFICIAL STATEMENT DATED ________, 2020 NEW ISSUE—BOOK-ENTRY ONLY Insured: S&P: “____” Underlying: S&P: “____” See “RATINGS” herein In the opinion of Nixon Peabody LLP, Bond Counsel, interest on the Bonds is exempt from personal income taxes of the State of California (“State”) under present law. Interest on the Bonds is not excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes under the Code. See “TAX MATTERS” herein regarding certain other tax consequences. $__________ LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY LEASE REVENUE BONDS SERIES 2020A (FEDERALLY TAXABLE) Dated: Date of Delivery Due: _________ 1, as shown on inside cover The Lynwood Public Financing Authority Lease Revenue Bonds, Series 2020A (Federally Taxable) (the “Bonds”) are payable from certain revenues and other moneys pledged under the Indenture (defined below), consisting primarily of base rental payments (the “Base Rental Payments”) to be made by the City of Lynwood (the “City”) for the right to use certain real property consisting of two city administrative buildings (the “Leased Property”) pursuant to a certain Facility Lease, by and between the City, as lessee, and the Lynwood Public Financing Authority (the “Authority”), as lessor. See “SECURITY AND SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS.” Capitalized terms used but not defined on the cover page of this Official Statement have the meanings ascribed herein. The Bonds are being issued to provide funds to (i) financing working capital for the City’s general fund, and (ii) pay costs of issuance of the Bonds. Proceeds of the Bonds will also be used to (i) purchase a municipal bond insurance policy for the Bonds and (ii) purchase a reserve surety for the debt service reserve fund for the Bonds. The City will covenant under the Facility Lease to take such action as may be necessary to include all Base Rental Payments and Additional Payments due under the Facility Lease in its operating budget for each fiscal year and to make all necessary appropriations for such Base Rental Payments and Additional Payments. The City’s obligation to make Base Rental Payments and Additional Payments under the Facility Lease is subject to abatement during any period in which, by reason of material damage, destruction, title defect, condemnation of, the Leased Property, there is substantial interference with the City’s right to use and occupy any portion of the Leased Property. See “RISK FACTORS—Abatement.” The Bonds are being issued in fully registered book-entry only form, initially registered in the name of Cede & Co., as nominee of The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York (“DTC”). Interest on the Bonds is payable semiannually on _______ 1 and ________ 1 of each year, commencing ________ 1, 20___. Purchasers will not receive certificates representing their interest in the Bonds. Individual purchases will be in principal amounts of $5,000 or integral multiples thereof. Principal of and interest and premium, if any, on the Bonds will be paid by U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”) to DTC for subsequent disbursement to DTC Participants who are obligated to remit such payments to the Beneficial Owners of the Bonds. See “THE BONDS—Book- Entry Only System” herein. The Bonds will be issued pursuant to a certain Indenture dated as of _________ 1, 2020, (the “Indenture”), by and among the City, the Authority and the Trustee. Certain of the Bonds are subject to optional, mandatory sinking fund, and extraordinary redemption prior to maturity as set forth herein. See “THE BONDS—Redemption.” The Bonds are special obligations of the Authority, payable solely from Revenues and the other assets pledged therefor under the Indenture. Neither the faith and credit nor the taxing power of the Authority, the City or the State of California, or any political subdivision thereof, is pledged to the payment of the Bonds. The scheduled payment of principal of and interest on the Bonds due will be guaranteed under a municipal bond insurance policy to be issued concurrently with the delivery of the Bonds by _____________ (“_______”). See “SECURITY AND SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS — Bond Insurance” herein. [INSURER LOGO] The obligation of the City to make Base Rental Payments does not constitute an indebtedness of the City, the State of California, or any of its political subdivisions within the meaning of any constitutional or statutory debt limitation or restriction, and does not constitute an obligation for which the City or the State of California is obligated to levy or pledge any form of taxation or for which the City or the State of California has levied or pledged any form of taxation. The Authority has no power to tax. MATURITY SCHEDULE (See Inside Front Cover) THIS COVER PAGE CONTAINS CERTAIN INFORMATION FOR QUICK REFERENCE ONLY. IT IS NOT A SUMMARY OF THIS ISSUE. INVESTORS MUST READ THE ENTIRE OFFICIAL STATEMENT TO OBTAIN INFORMATION ESSENTIAL TO THE MAKING OF AN INFORMED INVESTMENT DECISION. The Bonds will be offered respectively when, as and if issued and received by the Underwriter, subject to the approval as to their validity by Nixon Peabody LLP, Bond Counsel. Nixon Peabody LLP is also acting as Disclosure Counsel to the City. Certain legal matters will be passed upon for the City and the Authority by Alvarez-Glassman & Colvin, as City Attorney, for the Underwriter by Kutak Rock LLP and for the Trustee by its counsel. It is anticipated that the Bonds in definitive form will be available for delivery to DTC in New York, New York on or about _________, 2020. [RAYMOND JAMES LOGO] Dated: _________, 2020 Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 37 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 MATURITY SCHEDULE $________ LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY LEASE REVENUE BONDS SERIES 2020A (FEDERALLY TAXABLE) Maturity Date (_______ 1) Principal Amount Interest Rate Yield CUSIP† $_________ _______% Term Bonds due ________ 1, 20___ Yield: _______%; CUSIP†: _________ $_________ _______% Term Bonds due ________ 1, 20___ Yield: _______%; CUSIP†: _________ † CUSIP® is a registered trademark of the American Bankers Association. CUSIP Global Services (CGS) is managed on behalf of the American Bankers Association by S&P Global Market Intelligence. Copyright(c) 2020 CUSIP Global Services. All rights reserved. CUSIP® data herein is provided by CUSIP Global Services. This data is not intended to create a database and does not serve in any way as a substitute for the CGS database. CUSIP® numbers are provided for convenience of reference only. None of the Authority, the City or the Underwriter or their agents or counsel assume responsibility for the accuracy of such numbers. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 38 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 No dealer, broker, salesperson or other person has been authorized by the City or the Authority to give any information or to make any representations in connection with the offer or sale of the Bonds other than those contained herein and, if given or made, such other information or representations must not be relied upon as having been authorized by the City or the Authority. This Official Statement does not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy nor shall there be any sale of the Bonds by a person in any jurisdiction in which it is unlawful for such person to make such an offer, solicitation or sale. This Official Statement is not to be construed as a contract with the purchasers or Owners or Beneficial Owners of the Bonds. Statements contained in this Official Statement which involve estimates, forecasts or matters of opinion, whether or not expressly so described herein, are intended solely as such and are not to be construed as representations of fact. The Underwriter has provided the following sentence for inclusion in this Official Statement. The Underwriter has reviewed the information in this Official Statement in accordance with, and as a part of, its responsibilities to investors under the federal securities laws as applied to the facts and circumstances of this transaction, but the Underwriter does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of such information. This Official Statement and the information contained herein are subject to completion or amendment without notice and neither delivery of this Official Statement nor any sale made hereunder shall, under any circumstances, create any implication that there has been no change in the affairs of the City or the Authority or any other parties described herein since the date hereof. These securities may not be sold nor may an offer to buy be accepted prior to the time the Official Statement is delivered in final form. This Official Statement is being submitted in connection with the sale of the Bonds referred to herein and may not be reproduced or used, in whole or in part, for any other purpose, unless authorized in writing by the City. All summaries of documents and laws are made subject to the provisions thereof and do not purport to be complete statements of any or all such provisions. Certain statements included or incorporated by reference in this Official Statement constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 21E of the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Section 27A of the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Such statements are generally identifiable by the terminology used such as “plan,” “expect,” “estimate,” “project,” “budget,” “intend” or similar words. Such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, certain statements contained in the information under the caption “RISK FACTORS” and in APPENDIX A – “THE CITY OF LYNWOOD.” THE ACHIEVEMENT OF CERTAIN RESULTS OR OTHER EXPECTATIONS CONTAINED IN SUCH FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS INVOLVE KNOWN AND UNKNOWN RISKS, UNCERTAINTIES AND OTHER FACTORS WHICH MAY CAUSE ACTUAL RESULTS, PERFORMANCE OR ACHIEVEMENTS DESCRIBED TO BE MATERIALLY DIFFERENT FROM ANY FUTURE RESULTS, PERFORMANCE OR ACHIEVEMENTS EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED BY SUCH FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. THE CITY DOES NOT PLAN TO ISSUE ANY UPDATES OR REVISIONS TO THE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS SET FORTH IN THIS OFFICIAL STATEMENT. IN EVALUATING SUCH STATEMENTS, POTENTIAL INVESTORS SHOULD SPECIFICALLY CONSIDER THE VARIOUS FACTORS WHICH COULD CAUSE ACTUAL EVENTS OR RESULTS TO DIFFER MATERIALLY FROM THOSE INDICATED BY SUCH FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. IN CONNECTION WITH THE OFFERING OF THE BONDS, THE UNDERWRITER MAY OVERALLOT OR EFFECT TRANSACTIONS THAT STABILIZE OR MAINTAIN THE MARKET PRICE OF THE BONDS AT A LEVEL ABOVE THAT WHICH MIGHT OTHERWISE PREVAIL IN THE OPEN MARKET. SUCH STABILIZING, IF COMMENCED, MAY BE DISCONTINUED AT ANY TIME. THE UNDERWRITER MAY OFFER AND SELL THE BONDS TO CERTAIN DEALERS AND DEALER BANKS AND BANKS ACTING AS AGENT AND OTHERS AT YIELDS HIGHER THAN THE PUBLIC OFFERING YIELDS STATED ON THE PAGES FOLLOWING THE COVER PAGE HEREOF AND SAID PUBLIC OFFERING PRICE MAY BE CHANGED FROM TIME TO TIME BY THE UNDERWRITER. THE BONDS HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, IN RELIANCE UPON AN EXEMPTION CONTAINED IN SUCH ACT AND HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED OR QUALIFIED UNDER THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE. ___________ (“_______”) makes no representation regarding the Bonds or the advisability of investing in the Bonds. In addition, _______ has not independently verified, makes no representation regarding, and does not accept any responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of this Official Statement or any information or disclosure contained herein, or omitted herefrom, other than with respect to the accuracy of the information regarding _______ supplied by _______ and presented under the heading “SECURITY AND SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS —Bond Insurance” and “APPENDIX G – SPECIMEN MUNICIPAL BOND INSURANCE POLICY”. The City maintains a website; however, information presented there is not a part of this Official Statement and should not be relied upon in making an investment decision with respect to the Bonds. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 39 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 CITY OF LYNWOOD COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA CITY COUNCIL AND LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY Jose Luis Solache, Mayor and President Aide Castro, Vice Mayor and Vice President Salvador Alatorre, Council Member and Authority Member Jorge Casanova, Council Member and Authority Member Marisela Santana, Council Member and Authority Member _____________ CITY AND LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY ADMINISTRATIVE STAFF José E. Ometeotl*, City Manager and Chief Administrative Officer Michelle Ramirez, Acting City Manager and Chief Administrative Officer John Downs, City and Authority Finance Director Gabriela Camacho, City and Authority Treasurer Maria Quiñonez, City Clerk and Authority Secretary Alvarez-Glasman & Colvin, City Attorney/Authority Counsel _____________ BOND AND DISCLOSURE COUNSEL Nixon Peabody LLP Los Angeles, California _____________ MUNICIPAL ADVISOR Willdan Financial Services Temecula, California _________________ TRUSTEE U.S. Bank National Association Los Angeles, California _______________ * Currently on administrative leave of absence. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 40 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page i INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................................ 1 SOURCES AND USES OF FUNDS .................................................................................................................... 3 DEBT SERVICE SCHEDULE............................................................................................................................. 4 THE LEASED PROPERTY ................................................................................................................................. 5 THE BONDS ........................................................................................................................................................ 5 General .............................................................................................................................................................. 5 Redemption ....................................................................................................................................................... 5 Book-Entry Only System .................................................................................................................................. 7 SECURITY AND SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS .................................................................... 8 Pledge of Revenues ........................................................................................................................................... 8 Base Rental Payments ....................................................................................................................................... 9 Additional Payments ......................................................................................................................................... 9 Abatement ....................................................................................................................................................... 10 Substitution, Addition and Removal of Property ............................................................................................ 10 Action on Default............................................................................................................................................ 11 Reserve Fund .................................................................................................................................................. 12 Bond Insurance ............................................................................................................................................... 12 Insurance ......................................................................................................................................................... 12 THE AUTHORITY ............................................................................................................................................ 14 THE CITY .......................................................................................................................................................... 14 State Audit ...................................................................................................................................................... 14 RISK FACTORS ................................................................................................................................................ 15 General Considerations – Security for the Bonds ........................................................................................... 15 COVID-19 ...................................................................................................................................................... 16 Abatement ....................................................................................................................................................... 17 Limited Secondary Market ............................................................................................................................. 17 Seismic Activity .............................................................................................................................................. 17 Hazardous Substances ..................................................................................................................................... 18 Cybersecurity .................................................................................................................................................. 18 Limited Recourse on Default; No Acceleration of Base Rental ..................................................................... 18 Limitations on Remedies Available; Bankruptcy ........................................................................................... 19 Possible Insufficiency of Insurance Proceeds ................................................................................................. 20 Loss of Tax Exemption ................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. No Liability of Authority to the Owners ......................................................................................................... 20 Dependence on State for Certain Revenues .................................................................................................... 20 CONSTITUTIONAL AND STATUTORY LIMITATIONS ON TAXES AND APPROPRIATIONS ............ 21 Article XIIIA of the State Constitution ........................................................................................................... 21 Legislation Implementing Article XIIIA ........................................................................................................ 21 Article XIIIB of the State Constitution ........................................................................................................... 21 Articles XIIIC and XIIID of the State Constitution ........................................................................................ 22 Proposition 62 ................................................................................................................................................. 23 Proposition 1A ................................................................................................................................................ 24 Proposition 22 ................................................................................................................................................. 24 Proposition 26 ................................................................................................................................................. 24 Possible Future Initiatives ............................................................................................................................... 25 TAX MATTERS................................................................................................................................................. 25 CONSIDERATIONS FOR ERISA AND OTHER U.S. BENEFIT PLAN INVESTORS ................................. 30 Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 41 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued) Page ii CERTAIN LEGAL MATTERS ......................................................................................................................... 32 ABSENCE OF LITIGATION ............................................................................................................................ 32 UNDERWRITING ............................................................................................................................................. 32 RATINGS ........................................................................................................................................................... 33 MUNICIPAL ADVISOR ................................................................................................................................... 33 CONTINUING DISCLOSURE .......................................................................................................................... 33 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE CITY ................................................................................................... 34 MISCELLANEOUS ........................................................................................................................................... 34 APPENDIX A THE CITY OF LYNWOOD .............................................................................................. A-1 APPENDIX B SUMMARY OF THE PRINCIPAL LEGAL DOCUMENTS ........................................... B-1 APPENDIX C AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE CITY FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2019 .................................................................................................... C-1 APPENDIX D PROPOSED FORMS OF BOND COUNSEL OPINION .................................................. D-1 APPENDIX E FORM OF CONTINUING DISCLOSURE AGREEMENT ............................................. E-1 APPENDIX F BOOK-ENTRY ONLY SYSTEM .....................................................................................F-1 APPENDIX G SPECIMEN MUNICIPAL BOND INSURANCE POLICY ............................................. G-1 Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 42 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 1 OFFICIAL STATEMENT $________∗∗∗∗ LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY LEASE REVENUE BONDS SERIES 2020A (FEDERALLY TAXABLE) INTRODUCTION This Official Statement (which includes the cover page and the appendices hereto) (the “Official Statement”), provides certain information concerning the sale and delivery of $_________ aggregate principal amount of Lynwood Public Financing Authority Lease Revenue Bonds, Series 2020A (Federally Taxable) (the “Bonds”). The Bonds are being issued to provide funds to (i) finance working capital for the City’s general fund, and (ii) pay costs of issuance of the Bonds. Proceeds of the Bonds will also be used to (i) purchase a municipal bond insurance policy for the Bonds, and (ii) purchase a reserve surety for the debt service reserve fund for the Bonds. The Bonds are payable from certain revenues and other moneys pledged under the Indenture (as defined below), consisting primarily of base rental payments (the “Base Rental Payments”) to be made by the City of Lynwood (the “City”) for the right to use certain real property consisting of two city administrative buildings (the “Leased Property”) pursuant to a certain Facility Lease (as defined below). The Bonds will be issued pursuant to an Indenture, dated as of _________ 1, 2020 (the “Indenture”), by and among the Authority, the City and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”). Pursuant to a Site Lease, dated as of __________ 1, 2020 (the “Site Lease”), by and between the City and the Authority, the City will lease the Leased Property to the Authority. Simultaneously with the execution and delivery of the Site Lease, the Authority will lease the Leased Property to the City under a Facility Lease, dated as of _________ 1, 2020 (the “Facility Lease”), between the City, as lessee, and the Authority, as lessor. The Facility Lease will obligate the City to make Base Rental Payments to the Authority. Upon the issuance of the Bonds, the Trustee and the Authority will execute and deliver an Assignment Agreement, dated as of _________ 1, 2020 (the “Assignment Agreement”), pursuant to which the Authority will grant, transfer and assign to the Trustee: (i) all the Authority’s rights to receive the Base Rental Payments under and pursuant to the Facility Lease, (ii) the right to take all actions under the Facility Lease, (iii) the right of access more particularly described in the Facility Lease, and (iv) any and all other rights and remedies of the Authority in the Facility Lease as lessor thereunder. The City will covenant under the Facility Lease to take such action as may be necessary to include all Base Rental Payments and Additional Payments due under the Facility Lease in its operating budget for each fiscal year and to make all necessary appropriations for such Base Rental Payments and Additional Payments, subject to abatement as provided in the Facility Lease. Additional Payments consist of fees, costs and expenses and all administrative costs of the Authority relating to the Leased Property including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, salaries and wages of employees, overhead, insurance premiums, taxes and assessments (if any), expenses, compensation and indemnification of the Trustee (to the extent not paid or otherwise provided for out of the proceeds of the sale of the Bonds), fees of auditors, accountants, attorneys or engineers, insurance premiums, and all other reasonable and necessary administrative costs of the Authority or charges required to be paid by it to comply with the terms of the Bonds or the Indenture. ∗ Preliminary; subject to change. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 43 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 2 Base Rental Payments and Additional Payments are subject to complete or partial abatement in the event and to the extent that there is substantial interference with the City’s right to use and occupy the Leased Property or any portion thereof. See “RISK FACTORS—Abatement.” Abatement of Base Rental Payments under the Facility Lease, to the extent that payment is not made from alternative sources as set forth below, would result in all Owners receiving less than the full amount of principal of and interest on the Bonds. To the extent that proceeds of insurance are available, Base Rental Payments (or a portion thereof) may be made during periods of abatement. THE BONDS ARE SPECIAL OBLIGATIONS OF THE AUTHORITY, PAYABLE SOLELY FROM REVENUES AND THE OTHER ASSETS PLEDGED THEREFOR UNDER THE INDENTURE. NEITHER THE FAITH AND CREDIT NOR THE TAXING POWER OF THE AUTHORITY, THE CITY OR THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA (THE “STATE”), OR ANY POLITICAL SUBDIVISION THEREOF, IS PLEDGED TO THE PAYMENT OF THE BONDS. THE AUTHORITY HAS NO TAXING POWER. THE OBLIGATION OF THE CITY TO MAKE BASE RENTAL PAYMENTS DOES NOT CONSTITUTE A DEBT OF THE CITY, THE STATE OR ANY OF ITS POLITICAL SUBDIVISIONS WITHIN THE MEANING OF ANY CONSTITUTIONAL OR STATUTORY DEBT LIMIT OR RESTRICTION, AND DOES NOT CONSTITUTE AN OBLIGATION FOR WHICH THE CITY OR THE STATE IS OBLIGATED TO LEVY OR PLEDGE ANY FORM OF TAXATION OR FOR WHICH THE CITY OR THE STATE HAS LEVIED OR PLEDGED ANY FORM OF TAXATION. A Reserve Fund (the “Reserve Fund”) will be established under the Indenture for the Bonds in an amount equal to the Reserve Requirement. The “Reserve Requirement” is defined as an amount equal to, at any date of determination, the least of (i) ten percent (10%) of the sale proceeds (within the meaning of section 148 of the Code) of the Bonds, (ii) 125% of average annual debt service on the Bonds, for that and every succeeding Bond Year, or (iii) Maximum Annual Debt Service. The Authority will satisfy the Reserve Requirement with respect to the Bonds by depositing the Reserve Policy in the Reserve Fund in accordance with the Indenture. “Reserve Policy” means the municipal bond debt service reserve insurance policy relating to the Bonds issued by ____________ (“_______”). See “APPENDIX B – SUMMARY OF THE PRINCIPAL LEGAL DOCUMENTS – Definitions.” The scheduled payment of principal of and interest on the Bonds when due will be guaranteed under a municipal bond insurance policy to be issued concurrently with the delivery of the Bonds by _______. See “SECURITY AND SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS—Bond Insurance.” herein. The City has agreed to provide, or cause to be provided, to the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board for purposes of Rule 15c2-12(b)(5) adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission certain annual financial information and operating data and, in a timely manner, notice of certain listed events. These covenants have been made in order to assist the Underwriter in complying with SEC Rule 15c2-12(b)(5). See “CONTINUING DISCLOSURE” herein for a description of the specific nature of the annual report and notices of listed events and a summary description of the terms of the disclosure certificate pursuant to which such reports are to be made. U.S. Bank National Association, Los Angeles, California, will act as Trustee with respect to the Bonds. The Bonds, respectively, will be issued subject to the approval as to their legality by Nixon Peabody LLP, Bond Counsel. Certain legal matters will be passed upon for the City and the Authority by Alvarez-Glassman &Colvin, as City Attorney, and by Nixon Peabody LLP, as Disclosure Counsel. Certain legal matters will be passed upon for the Underwriter by Kutak Rock LLP and for the Trustee by its counsel. Certain events could affect the ability of the City to make the Base Rental Payments when due. See “RISK FACTORS” for a discussion of certain factors that should be considered, in addition to other matters set forth herein, in evaluating an investment in the Bonds. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 44 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 3 The presentation of information, including tables of receipt of revenues, is intended to show recent historical information and, except for a budget discussion for Fiscal Year 2020-21, is not intended to indicate future or continuing trends in the financial position or other affairs of the City. No representation is made that past experience, as it might be shown by such financial and other information, will necessarily continue or be repeated in the future. See Appendix A for financial and operating information related to the City. The summaries or references to the Indenture, the Facility Lease, the Site Lease, the Assignment Agreement and other documents, agreements and statutes referred to herein, and the description of the Bonds included in this Official Statement, do not purport to be comprehensive or definitive, and such summaries, references and descriptions are qualified in their entireties by reference to each such document or statute. All capitalized terms used in this Official Statement (unless otherwise defined herein) which are defined in the Indenture or the Facility Lease shall have the meanings set forth therein, some of which are summarized in APPENDIX B—“SUMMARY OF THE PRINCIPAL LEGAL DOCUMENTS.” SOURCES AND USES OF FUNDS The sources and uses of funds with respect to the Bonds and certain funds held with respect to the 2010 Bonds are shown below. Bonds Sources Principal Amount Total Sources Uses Working Capital Cost of Issuance(1) Total Uses (1) Includes legal, municipal advisory, rating agency, bond insurance premiums and reserve policy premiums, underwriter’s discount, printing fees and other miscellaneous costs of issuance. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 45 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 4 DEBT SERVICE SCHEDULE Following is the annual debt service schedule with respect to the Bonds, assuming no redemptions prior to maturity: Bond Year Ending Bonds Principal Bonds Interest Total Bonds Total Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 46 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 5 THE LEASED PROPERTY The Leased Property consists of the City Hall and Bateman Hall. The City Hall is a reinforced masonry/concrete building of approximately 11,000 square feet and Bateman Hall is a reinforced masonry/concrete/wood frame building of approximately 27,000 square feet. The City Hall and Bateman Hall were built in 1953 and 1962, respectively. [DESCRIBE RETROFITTING IMPROVEMENTS DONE ON THE BUILDINGS] The City Hall and Bateman Hall are used for general governmental services. The insured values of the Leased Property totals $_________. Under the Facility Lease, the City has the right to substitute or release all or portion of the Leased Property subject to certain conditions precedent. See “SECURITY AND SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BondsSubstitution, Addition and Removal of Property.” THE BONDS General The Bonds shall be issued in fully registered form without coupons in denominations of $5,000 or any integral multiple thereof. The Bonds shall bear interest from their date of delivery and such interest shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. Interest on the Bonds will be paid semiannually on ________ 1 and ________ 1 (each, an “Interest Payment Date”) of each year, commencing _______ 1, 20___. The interest on the Bonds will be paid in lawful money of the United States. The interest on the Bonds shall be payable on each Interest Payment Date by check sent by first class mail by the Trustee to the Owners of the Bonds as of the Record Date for such Interest Payment Date at their addresses shown on the books required to be kept by the Trustee pursuant to the provisions of the Indenture. The principal and premium, if any, of the Bonds shall be payable upon presentation and surrender thereof on maturity or on redemption prior thereto at the Principal Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee. The term “Record Date,” as defined in the Indenture, means the close of business on the 15th day of the month preceding any Interest Payment Date, whether or not such day is a Business Day. The Owner of $1,000,000 or more in aggregate principal amount of the Bonds may request in writing that the Trustee pay the interest on the Bonds by wire transfer to an account in the United States of America and the Trustee shall comply with such request for all Interest Payment Dates following the 15th day after receipt of such request. Redemption Optional Redemption. The Bonds maturing on or after ________ 1, 20___ are subject to optional redemption prior to maturity on or after ________ 1, 20___ at the option of the City, in whole, or in part, on any date, at a redemption price equal to the principal amount of the Bonds to be redeemed, plus accrued but unpaid interest to the redemption date, without premium. Mandatory Sinking Fund Redemption. The Bonds maturing on ________ 1, 20___ and ________ 1, 20___ (the “Term Bonds”) are subject to mandatory redemption on ________ 1 in each year shown below until maturity, from sinking account payments made by the Authority, at a redemption price equal to the principal amount thereof to be redeemed together with accrued interest thereon to the redemption date, without premium, in the aggregate respective principal amounts and on the respective dates as set forth in the following table; provided, however, that in lieu of redemption thereof, such Term Bonds may be purchased by the Authority and tendered to the Trustee. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 47 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 6 Term Bonds maturing on ________ 1, 20___ Sinking Fund Redemption Date (________ 1) Principal Amount to be Redeemed or Purchased ____________________ * Maturity. Term Bonds maturing on ________ 1, 20___ Sinking Fund Redemption Date (________ 1) Principal Amount to be Redeemed or Purchased ____________________ * Maturity. If some but not all of the Term Bonds have been redeemed pursuant to extraordinary or optional redemptions, the total amount of sinking account payments to be made subsequent to such redemption shall be reduced in an amount equal to the principal amount of the Term Bonds so redeemed by reducing each such future sinking account payment on a pro rata basis (as nearly as practicable) in integral multiples of $5,000, as shall be designated pursuant to written notice filed by Authority with the Trustee. Extraordinary Redemption from Condemnation Award or Insurance Proceeds. To the extent permitted or required by the Indenture, the Bonds are subject to redemption on any date prior to their respective maturity dates, as a whole, or in part, at the written direction of the City, from the net proceeds of any insurance or condemnation award with respect to the Leased Property or portions thereof, at a redemption price equal to the principal amount of the Bonds plus accrued interest thereon to the date fixed for redemption, without premium. Notice of Redemption. Notice of redemption shall be mailed by first class mail by the Trustee, on behalf and at the expense of the City, not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the redemption date to the respective Owners of Bonds designated for redemption at their addresses appearing on the bond registration books of the Trustee and, unless otherwise instructed by the Authority, provided by the Trustee to the MSRB. Each notice of redemption shall state the date of such notice, the Bonds to be redeemed, the Series and date of issue of such Bonds, the redemption date, the redemption price, the place or places of redemption (including the name and appropriate address or addresses), the CUSIP number (if any) of the maturity or maturities, and, if less than all of any such maturity are to be redeemed, the distinctive certificate numbers of the Bonds of such maturity to be redeemed and, in the case of Bonds to be redeemed in part only, the respective portions of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. Each such notice of optional redemption shall also state that such redemption may be rescinded by the City and that, unless such redemption is so rescinded, and provided that on said date funds are available for payment in full of the Bonds then called for redemption, on said date there will become due and payable on each of such Bonds the redemption price thereof or of said specified portion of the principal amount thereof in the case of a Bond to be redeemed in part only, together with interest accrued thereon to the redemption Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 48 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 7 date, and that from and after such redemption date interest thereon shall cease to accrue, and shall require that such Bonds be then surrendered at the address or addresses of the Trustee specified in the redemption notice. Failure by the Trustee to give notice of redemption pursuant to Indenture to any one or more of the information services or securities depositories, or the insufficiency of any such notice shall not affect the sufficiency of the proceedings for redemption. The failure of any Owner to receive any redemption notice mailed to such Owner and any defect in the notice so mailed shall not affect the sufficiency of the proceedings for redemption. The City has the right to rescind any optional redemption by written notice to the Trustee on or prior to the date fixed for redemption. Any notice of redemption shall be cancelled and annulled if for any reason funds are not available on the date fixed for redemption for the payment in full of the Bonds then called for redemption, and such cancellation shall not constitute an Event of Default under the Indenture. The Trustee shall mail notice of such rescission of redemption in the same manner as the original notice of redemption was sent. Partial Redemption of Bonds. Whenever less than all the Outstanding Bonds maturing on any one date are called for redemption at any one time, the Trustee shall select the Bonds to be redeemed, from the Outstanding Bonds maturing on such date not previously selected for redemption, by lot in any manner which the Trustee deems appropriate. Effect of Redemption. If notice of redemption has been duly given as set forth in the Indenture and moneys for the payment of the redemption price of the Bonds to be redeemed are held by the Trustee, then on the redemption date designated in such notice the Bonds so called for redemption shall become payable at the redemption price specified in such notice; and from and after the date so designated interest on the Bonds so called for redemption shall cease to accrue, such Bonds shall cease to be entitled to any benefit or security under the Indenture and the Owners of such Bonds shall have no rights in respect thereof except to receive payment of the redemption price represented thereby. The Trustee shall, upon surrender for payment of any of the Bonds to be redeemed, pay such Bonds at the redemption price thereof. Book-Entry Only System General. DTC will act as securities depository for the Bonds. The Bonds will be issued as fully registered bonds, registered in the name of Cede & Co. as nominee of DTC, and will be available to actual purchasers of the Bonds (the “Beneficial Owners”) in the denominations set forth above, under the book-entry system maintained by DTC, only through brokers and dealers who are or act through DTC Participants (as defined in Appendix F) as described herein. Beneficial Owners will not be entitled to receive physical delivery of the Bonds. Transfer and Exchange of Bonds. The following provisions regarding the exchange and transfer of the Bonds apply only during any period in which the Bonds are not subject to DTC’s book-entry system. While the Bonds are subject to DTC’s book-entry system, their exchange and transfer will be effected through DTC and the Participants and will be subject to the procedures, rules and requirements established by DTC. All Bonds may be presented for transfer by the Owner thereof, in person or by his attorney duly authorized in writing, at the Principal Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, on the books required to be kept by the Trustee pursuant to the provisions of the Indenture, upon surrender of such Bonds for cancellation accompanied by delivery of a duly executed written instrument of transfer in a form acceptable to the Trustee. The Trustee may treat the Owner of any Bond as the absolute owner of such Bond for all purposes, whether or not such Bond shall be overdue, and the Trustee shall not be affected by any knowledge or notice to the contrary; and payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on such Bond shall be made only to such Owner, which payments shall be valid and effectual to satisfy and discharge the liability of by such Bond to the extent of the sum or sums so paid. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 49 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 8 Whenever any Bond or Bonds shall be surrendered for transfer, the Trustee shall execute and deliver a new Bond or Bonds in the same principal amount in Authorized Denominations. The Trustee shall require the payment by any Owner requesting such transfer of any tax or other governmental charge required to be paid with respect to such transfer. Bonds may be presented for exchange at the Principal Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, for a like aggregate principal amount of Bonds of other Authorized Denominations. The Trustee shall require the payment by the Owner requesting such exchange of any tax or other governmental charge required to be paid with respect to such exchange. The Trustee shall not be required to transfer or exchange any Bond during the period in which the Trustee is selecting Bonds for redemption, nor shall the Trustee be required to transfer or exchange any Bond or portion thereof selected for redemption from and after the date of mailing the notice of redemption thereof. SECURITY AND SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS Pledge of Revenues Under the Indenture, the City will irrevocably pledge and transfer to the Trustee, for the benefit of the Owners, all of its right, title and interest in and to all amounts on deposit from time to time in the funds and accounts established under the Indenture (other than the Rebate Fund), subject to the provisions thereof permitting the disbursement thereof for or to the purposes and on the conditions and terms set forth therein, and in and to the Revenues (as defined below), which shall be used for the punctual payment of the interest and principal of the Bonds. The Revenues shall not be used for any other purpose while any of the Bonds remain Outstanding. It is the intent of the parties to the Indenture that the Authority shall not have any right, title, in or to the Revenues. In the event, however, that it should be determined that the Authority has any right, title or interest in or to the Revenues, then the Authority irrevocably pledges and transfers to the Trustee, for the benefit of the Owners, all of such right, title and interest, which shall be used for the punctual payment of the interest and principal of the Bonds. These pledges shall constitute a first and exclusive lien on the funds established under the Indenture and the Revenues in accordance with the terms thereof. Under the Indenture, “Revenues” includes all Base Rental Payments pursuant to the Facility Lease, and all other benefits, charges, income, proceeds, profits, receipts, rents and revenues derived by the Authority from the operation or use of the Leased Property, including interest or profits from the investment of money in any account or fund (other than the Rebate Fund) pursuant to the Indenture. See “RISK FACTORS” and Appendix A. The City will covenant in the Facility Lease to take such action as may be necessary to include all Base Rental Payments and Additional Payments due under the Facility Lease as a separate line item in its annual budgets and to make the necessary annual appropriations therefor, subject to abatement as provided in the Facility Lease. The Authority, pursuant to the Assignment Agreement, will unconditionally grant, transfer and assign to the Trustee without recourse (i) all its rights to receive the Base Rental Payments under and pursuant to the Facility Lease, (ii) the right to take all actions under the Facility Lease, (iii) the right of access more particularly described in the Facility Lease, and (iv) any and all other rights and remedies of the Authority in the Facility Lease as lessor thereunder; provided, that so long as no default in payment of Base Rental Payments under the Facility Lease shall have occurred or be continuing, the Authority shall have and may exercise all rights of the Authority under the Facility Lease other than the right to receive the Base Rental Payments (which rights to receive have been assigned to the Trustee). The City will pay Base Rental Payments directly to the Trustee, as assignee of the Authority. See “—Base Rental Payments” below. Pursuant to the Indenture, the Authority may issue Additional Bonds payable from the Base Rental Payments on a parity with the Bonds. See APPENDIX B— “SUMMARY OF THE PRINCIPAL LEGAL DOCUMENTS—INDENTURE—Proceedings for Authorization of Additional Bonds.” Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 50 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 9 THE BONDS ARE SPECIAL OBLIGATIONS OF THE AUTHORITY, PAYABLE SOLELY FROM REVENUES AND THE OTHER ASSETS PLEDGED THEREFOR UNDER THE INDENTURE. NEITHER THE FAITH AND CREDIT NOR THE TAXING POWER OF THE AUTHORITY, THE CITY OR THE STATE, OR ANY POLITICAL SUBDIVISION THEREOF, IS PLEDGED TO THE PAYMENT OF THE BONDS. THE AUTHORITY HAS NO TAXING POWER. Base Rental Payments The City will agree under the Facility Lease to pay to the Trustee, as assignee of the Authority, the Base Rental Payments no later than the fifteen days prior to each Interest Payment Date (the “Base Rental Payment Date”) on which such Base Rental Payment is due. All Base Rental Payments received by the Trustee will be deposited by the Trustee in the Revenue Fund to be established under the Indenture (the “Revenue Fund”). Such payments of Base Rental Payments will be paid or payable by the City for and in consideration of the right of the use and possession of, and the continued quiet use and enjoyment of, the Leased Property. Base Rental Payments for each Lease Year or portion thereof during the term of the Facility Lease shall constitute, together with the Additional Payments, the total amount due for such Lease Year or portion thereof and shall be paid or payable by the City for and in consideration of the right of the use and possession of, and the continued quiet use and enjoyment of, the Leased Property. Pursuant to the Indenture, on each Interest Payment Date, the Trustee will transfer amounts in the Revenue Fund as are necessary to the Interest Fund to provide for the payment of the interest on the Bonds and on each Principal Payment Date, the Trustee will transfer amounts in the Revenue Fund as are necessary to the Principal Fund to provide for the payment of principal of the Bonds. The City will covenant in the Facility Lease to take such action as may be necessary to include all Base Rental Payments and Additional Payments in its operating budget for each fiscal year and to make all necessary appropriations for such Base Rental Payments and Additional Payments, subject to abatement as provided in the Facility Lease. Scheduled Base Rental Payments relating to the Bonds are set forth in the Facility Lease. THE OBLIGATION OF THE CITY TO MAKE THE BASE RENTAL PAYMENTS DOES NOT CONSTITUTE A DEBT OF THE CITY OR THE STATE OR OF ANY POLITICAL SUBDIVISION THEREOF WITHIN THE MEANING OF ANY CONSTITUTIONAL OR STATUTORY DEBT LIMIT OR RESTRICTION, AND DOES NOT CONSTITUTE AN OBLIGATION FOR WHICH THE CITY OR THE STATE IS OBLIGATED TO LEVY OR PLEDGE ANY FORM OF TAXATION OR FOR WHICH THE CITY OR THE STATE HAS LEVIED OR PLEDGED ANY FORM OF TAXATION. Additional Payments The Facility Lease requires the City to pay to the Authority or the Trustee, as Additional Payments thereunder, in addition to the Base Rental Payments, such amounts as shall be required for the payment all costs and expenses incurred in connection with the execution, performance or enforcement of the Facility Lease or the assignment thereof, the Indenture, or the respective interests in the Leased Property and the lease of the Leased Property by the Authority to the City thereunder, including but not limited to all fees, costs and expenses and all administrative costs of the Authority relating to the Leased Property. Such fees and costs include, without limitation, salaries and wages of employees, overhead, insurance premiums, taxes and assessments (if any), expenses, compensation and indemnification of the Trustee (to the extent not paid or otherwise provided for out of the proceeds of the sale of the Bonds), fees of auditors, accountants, attorneys or engineers, insurance premiums, and all other reasonable and necessary administrative costs of the Authority or charges required to be paid by it to comply with the terms of the Bonds or the Indenture. Additional Payments will be billed to the City by the appropriate party from time to time, together with a statement certifying that the amount billed has been incurred or paid for one or more of the items constituting Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 51 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 10 Additional Payments, or that such amount is then so payable for such items. Amounts so billed shall be paid by the City within 60 days after receipt of a bill by the City for such amounts. Abatement Base Rental Payments and Additional Payments are paid by the City in each Lease Year or portion thereof for and in consideration of the right of the use and possession of, and the continued quiet use and enjoyment of, the Leased Property. During any period in which, by reason of material damage, destruction, title defect, or condemnation, there is substantial interference with the use and possession by the City of any portion of the Leased Property, rental payments due under the Facility Lease with respect to the Leased Property shall be abated to the extent that the annual fair rental value of the portion of the Leased Property in respect of which there is no substantial interference is less than the annual Base Rental Payments, in which case rental payments shall be abated only by an amount equal to the difference. In the event the City assigns, transfers or subleases any or all of the Leased Property or other rights under the Facility Lease, as permitted by the Facility Lease, for purposes of determining the annual fair rental value available to pay Base Rental Payments, annual fair rental value of the Leased Property shall first be allocated to the Facility Lease. The City waives the benefits of California Civil Code Sections 1932(2) and 1933(4) and any and all other rights to terminate the Facility Lease by virtue of any such interference and the Facility Lease shall continue in full force and effect. Abatement shall continue for the period commencing with the date of such damage, destruction, title defect or condemnation and ending with the substantial completion of the work of repair or replacement of the portions of the Leased Property so damaged, destroyed, defective or condemned. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent there are (a) amounts held by the Trustee in the Revenue Fund, (b) amounts received in respect of rental interruption insurance, and (c) amounts, if any, otherwise legally available to the Trustee for payments in respect of the Bonds, Base Rental Payments and Additional Payments will not be abated as provided above but, rather, will be payable by the City as a special obligation payable solely from said funds and accounts. Any abatement of rental payments pursuant to the Facility Lease is not considered an Event of Default as defined in the Facility Lease. See APPENDIX B—“SUMMARY OF THE PRINCIPAL LEGAL DOCUMENTS—FACILITY LEASE—Rental Abatement.” Substitution, Addition and Removal of Property The City may amend the Facility Lease to substitute other real property and/or improvements (the “Substituted Property”) for existing Leased Property and/or to remove real property (including undivided interests therein) and/or improvements from the definition of Leased Property, upon compliance with all of the conditions set forth in the Facility Lease. After a Substitution or Removal, the part of the Leased Property for which the Substitution or Removal has been effected shall be released from the leasehold under the Facility Lease and under the Site Lease. No Substitution or Removal shall take place under the Facility Lease until the City delivers to the Authority and the Trustee the following: (a) A Certificate of the City containing a description of all or part of the Leased Property to be released and, in the event of a Substitution, a description of the Substituted Property to be substituted in its place; (b) A Certificate of the City (A) stating that the annual fair rental value of the Leased Property after a Substitution or Removal, in each year during the remaining term of the Facility Lease, is at least equal to the maximum annual Base Rental Payments payable thereunder attributable to the Leased Property prior to said Substitution or Removal, as determined by the City on the basis of commercially reasonable evidence of the fair Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 52 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 11 rental value of the Leased Property after said Substitution or Removal; and (B) demonstrating that the useful life of the Leased Property after Substitution or Removal equals or exceeds the remaining term of the Facility Lease; (c) An Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the amendments to the Facility Lease and to the Site Lease contemplating Substitution or Removal have been duly authorized, executed and delivered and constitute the valid and binding obligations of the City and the Authority enforceable in accordance with their terms; (d) (1) In the event of a Substitution, a policy of title insurance in an amount equal to the same proportion of the principal amount as the principal portion of the Base Rental Payments for the Substituted Property bears to the total principal portion of the Base Rental Payments payable under the Facility Lease, insuring the City’s leasehold interest in the Substituted Property (except any portion thereof which is not real property) subject only to Permitted Encumbrances, together with an endorsement thereto making said policy payable to the Trustee for the benefit of the Owners of the Bonds, and (2) in the event of a partial Removal, evidence that the title insurance in effect immediately prior thereto is not affected; (e) In the event of a Substitution, an opinion of the City Attorney of the City to the effect that the exceptions, if any, contained in the title insurance policy referred to in (d) above do not interfere with the beneficial use and occupancy of the Substituted Property described in such policy by the City for the purposes of leasing or using the Substituted Property; and (f) Evidence that the City has complied with the covenants to secure and maintain the insurance coverage with respect to the Substituted Property as set forth in the Facility Lease. See APPENDIX B—“SUMMARY OF THE PRINCIPAL LEGAL DOCUMENTS—FACILITY LEASE—Substitution or Removal of Leased Property” Action on Default If the City defaults on its obligations to make Base Rental Payments with respect to any of the Leased Property, the Trustee, as assignee of the Authority, shall have the option (i) without terminating the related Facility Lease, to collect each installment of rent as it becomes due regardless of whether or not the City has abandoned such Leased Property, or to exercise any and all rights of re-entry upon and to re-lease the Leased Property, or (ii) to terminate the related Facility Lease and re-lease such Leased Property. The City shall remain liable, if such Leased Property are not re-let, to pay the full amount of the rent to the end of the term of the related Facility Lease or, in the event that such Leased Property are re-let, to pay any deficiency in rent that results therefrom. In the event of a default, there is no available remedy of acceleration of Base Rental Payments which have not become due and payable under the Facility Lease. The City will only be liable for rental payments on an annual basis, and the Trustee may be required to seek a separate judgment in each fiscal year for that fiscal year’s defaulted Base Rental Payments. In the event that the Trustee elects to terminate the Facility Lease, such Leased Property may be re-let for the remaining term of such Lease. It is uncertain what remedies will be practically available to the Trustee in the event of a default, and the enforcement of any remedies may prove both expensive and time-consuming. Due to the specialized nature of the Leased Property, no assurance can be given that the Trustee will be able to re-let the Leased Property so as to provide rental income sufficient to make principal and interest payments on the Bonds in a timely manner, and the Trustee is not empowered to sell the Leased Property for the benefit of the Owners of the Bonds. Due to the governmental function of the Leased Property, it is not certain whether a court would permit the exercise of the remedies of repossession and re-letting with respect thereto. Any suit for money damages would be subject to limitations on legal remedies against cities in California, including a limitation on enforcement of judgments against funds needed to serve the public welfare and interest. For a description of the events of default and permitted remedies of the Trustee (as assignee of the Authority) contained in the Facility Lease and the Indenture, see APPENDIX B—“SUMMARY OF THE Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 53 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 12 PRINCIPAL LEGAL DOCUMENTS—FACILITY LEASE—Maintenance; Taxes; Insurance and Other Charges—Insurance.” Reserve Fund A Reserve Fund will be established under the Indenture for the Bonds in an amount equal to the Reserve Requirement. The “Reserve Requirement” is defined as an amount equal to, at any date of determination, the least of (i) ten percent (10%) of the sale proceeds (within the meaning of section 148 of the Code) of the Bonds, (ii) 125% of average annual debt service on the Bond, for that and every succeeding Bond Year, or (iii) Maximum Annual Debt Service. The Authority will satisfy the Reserve Requirement with respect to the Bonds by depositing the Reserve Policy in the Reserve Fund in accordance with the Indenture. On or before each Interest Payment Date, the Trustee shall deposit in the Reserve Fund such amount as may be necessary to maintain a balance therein equal to the Reserve Requirement. No deposit shall be made in the Reserve Fund so long as there shall be on deposit therein the Reserve Policy or an amount equal to the Reserve Requirement. All money in the Reserve Fund (or available to be drawn from a Qualified Reserve Fund Credit Instrument) shall be used and withdrawn by the Trustee solely for the purpose of replenishing the Interest Fund or the Principal Fund in such order, in the event of any deficiency at any time in either of such accounts, or for the purpose of paying the interest on or principal of or redemption premiums, if any, on the Bonds in the event that no other money of the Authority is lawfully available therefor. All moneys in the Reserve Fund (or available to be drawn from a Qualified Reserve Fund Credit Instrument held in the Reserve Fund) in excess of the Reserve Requirement may be applied to the retirement of all Bonds then Outstanding or as a credit against the next following Base Rental Payment as directed in a Request by the City. Neither the Authority nor the City will have an obligation to replace Reserve Policy, if any, or to fund the Reserve Fund with cash if, at any time that the Bonds are Outstanding, amounts are not available under the Reserve Policy, if any, other than in connection with a draw on the Reserve Policy, if any. Bond Insurance Concurrently with the issuance of the Bonds, __________ (“_______” or the “Insurer”) will issue its municipal bond insurance policy (the “Insurance Policy”) for the Bonds. The Insurance Policy guarantees the scheduled payment of principal of and interest on the Bonds when due as set forth in the form of the Insurance Policy included as “APPENDIX G” to this Official Statement. [TO COME] Insurance General. The Facility Lease requires that the City maintain certain insurance coverages on the Leased Property for loss due to property damage, title defect, loss of use and other liability as described below. The City self-insures up to certain amounts and purchases additional coverage from commercial carriers as described in Appendix A hereto under “INFORMATION REGARDING THE CITY OF LYNWOOD—Risk Management.” Insurance. The Facility Lease requires the City to secure, maintain or cause to be secured and maintained at all times with insurers of recognized responsibility insurance coverage on the Leased Property which shall consist of: (a) standard commercial general liability insurance policy or policies or other comparable Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 54 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 13 coverage form in protection of the City and its respective members, officers, agents, employees and assigns. Said policy or policies shall provide for indemnification of said parties against direct or contingent loss or liability for damages for bodily and personal injury, death or property damage occasioned by reason of the operation of the Leased Property should the City be legally liable. Such policy or policies must provide coverage with limits and subject to such deductibles as the City shall deem adequate and prudent, and in all events in form and amount (including any deductibles). Such insurance may be maintained as part of or in conjunction with any other insurance coverage carried by the City (including, a self-insurance program), and may be maintained in whole or in part in the form of the participation by the City in a joint powers authority or other program providing pooled insurance. The City will apply the proceeds of such liability insurance toward extinguishment or satisfaction of the liability with respect to which such proceeds have been paid; and (b) property insurance against loss or damage to all buildings situated on the Leased Property and owned by the City, in an amount at least equal to the lesser of the replacement value of the insured buildings and the aggregate principal amount of the Base Rental Payments outstanding. Such insurance must, as nearly as practicable, cover loss or damage by all “special form” perils. Earthquake insurance will only be carried if available from reputable insurers at a reasonable cost as determined by the Finance Director of the City. The City currently carries earthquake insurance and the deductible for such insurance shall not to exceed 5% of replacement value, subject to a minimum of $100,000. Such insurance may be maintained as part of or in conjunction with any other insurance coverage carried by the City (including, a self-insurance program), and may be maintained in whole or in part in the form of the participation by the City in a joint powers authority or other program providing pooled insurance. See APPENDIX B—“SUMMARY OF THE PRINCIPAL LEGAL DOCUMENTS—FACILITY LEASE— Maintenance; Taxes; Insurance and Other Charges—Insurance.” Rental Interruption Insurance. The Facility Lease requires the City to maintain, rental interruption or use and occupancy insurance to cover loss, total or partial, of the use of the Leased Property and the improvements situated thereon as a result of any of the hazards covered in the insurance required by Indenture, in an amount at least equal to the maximum Base Rental Payments coming due and payable during any immediately succeeding 24-month period. Such insurance may be maintained as part of or in conjunction with any other insurance coverage carried by the City, and may be maintained in whole or in part in the form of the participation by the City in a joint powers authority or other program providing pooled insurance; provided that such rental interruption insurance shall not be self-insured by the City. The City will apply the Net Proceeds of such insurance towards the payment of the Base Rental Payments allocable to the insured improvements as the same become due and payable. See APPENDIX B—“SUMMARY OF THE PRINCIPAL LEGAL DOCUMENTS—FACILITY LEASE—Maintenance; Taxes; Insurance and Other Charges—Insurance.” Title Insurance. The City covenants and agrees to deliver or cause to be delivered to the Trustee on the date of issuance of the Bonds, CLTA or ALTA leasehold owner’s policy or policies, or a commitment for such policy or policies, with respect to the Leased Property with liability in the aggregate amount of the principal component of all Base Rental Payments payable hereunder. Such policy or policies, when issued, shall name the Trustee as the insured and shall insure the leasehold estate of the City in the Leased Property subject only to such exceptions as do not materially affect the City’s right to the use and occupancy of the Leased Property Use of Property and Title Insurance and Condemnation Proceeds. If prior to the termination of the term of the Facility Lease (a) the Leased Property or any portion thereof is destroyed (in whole or in part) or is damaged by fire or other casualty; or (b) title to, or the temporary use of, the Leased Property or any portion thereof or the estate of the City or the Authority in the Leased Property or any portion thereof is defective or shall be taken under the exercise of the power of eminent domain, then the City and the Authority will either: (i) cause the net proceeds of any insurance claim or condemnation award to be applied to the prompt repair, restoration, modification, improvement or replacement of the damaged, destroyed, defective or condemned portion of the Leased Property, and any balance of the net proceeds remaining after such work has been completed shall be paid to the City; or (ii) provided the proceeds of such insurance or condemnation award together with any other moneys then available for the purpose are at least sufficient to prepay the aggregate annual amounts of principal and interest components of the Base Rental Payments due under the Facility Lease attributable to the portion of Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 55 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 14 the Leased Property so destroyed, damaged, defective or condemned (determined by reference to the proportion which the annual fair rental value of the destroyed, damaged, defective or condemned portion thereof bears to the annual fair rental value of the Leased Property), the City may elect not to repair, reconstruct or replace the damaged, destroyed, defective or condemned portion of the Leased Property and instead apply such proceeds to the redemption of Outstanding Bonds pursuant to the Indenture. The City shall only prepay less than all of the principal component of the then-remaining Base Rental Payments if the annual fair rental value of the Leased Property after such damage, destruction, title defect or condemnation is at least equal to the aggregate annual amount of the principal and interest components of the Base Rental Payments not being prepaid. In the event that the proceeds, if any, of said insurance or condemnation award are insufficient either to (i) repair, rebuild or replace the Leased Property so that the fair rental value of the Leased Property would be at least equal to the Base Rental Payments or (ii) to redeem all the Outstanding Bonds, then the City may, in its sole discretion, budget and appropriate an amount necessary to effect such repair, rebuilding or replacement or prepayment; provided that the failure of the City to so budget and/or appropriate shall not be a breach of or default under the Facility Lease. THE AUTHORITY The Authority was formed pursuant to the provisions of Articles 1 through 4 of Chapter 5 of Division 7 of Title 1 of the Government Code of the State of California (the “Act”) and the Joint Exercise of Powers Agreement, dated as of December 1, 1992, by and between the City and the Lynwood Redevelopment Agency, to assist in financing public capital improvements undertaken by either member. The City Council of the City serves as the Board of Directors of the Authority. THE CITY The City of Lynwood (the “City”) was incorporated in 1921 under the general laws of the State of California (the “State”). The City is situated approximately 13 miles south of downtown Los Angeles at the intersection of two major freeways. The local economy represents a diverse blend of industrial, commercial, agricultural and residential development. The City cover 4.9 square miles and serves a population of 71,269. For financial and demographic information regarding the City see APPENDIX A“THE CITY OF LYNWOOD.” State Audit On April 9, 2018, the City received a letter from the California State Auditor under the “high-risk local government agency audit program,” authorized under section 8546.10 of the Government Code of the State. The California State Auditor released its audit report 2018-803 regarding the City (the “State Audit Report”) on December 4, 2018. The full text of the State Audit Report may be found on the California State Auditor’s website at: https://www.bsa.ca.gov/pdfs/reports/2018-803.pdf or by contacting the City Finance Director. On November 8, 2018, the City responded to the draft State Audit Report. The City’s concerns and disagreements with the State Audit Report are discussed therein and should be read together with the State Audit Report. The State Audit contains a section captioned “Lynwood is at Risk of Not Meeting its Future Financial Obligations.” The City vigorously disputed this concern in its response dated November 8, 2018 set forth in the back of the State Audit. Any failure of the City to meet its financial obligations could have a material adverse impact in the value of the Bonds. See also “RISK FACTORS – Limitation on Remedies Available; Bankruptcy” herein. In releasing the State Audit Report, the California State Auditor identified the following potential key risks and made the following key recommendations. See, however, the full text of the State Audit Report. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 56 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 15 Key Risks • “Persistent operating deficits, inaccurate general fund balance estimates, and questionable use of one- time revenues coupled with inadequate budgeting practices and questionable salary increases hinder the city’s fiscal stability.” • “Its lack of adequate policies for procurement and financial reporting makes the City susceptible to fraud and waste in its operations. It has violated state law in the use of restricted funds and has not ensured the best value for its contracts—the City council’s discretion to frequently forego competitive bidding and its discretion to amend current contracts without any limitations places the City at risk of wasting resources.” • “Its lack of strategic direction, inability to effectively measure staffing needs, and significant turnover in key positions place the City at high risk that it will lose institutional knowledge and experience a disruption of core operations and services.” Key Recommendations • “Develop policies and procedures to improve its budgeting process and to safeguard the city against waste, fraud, and inaccurate financial reporting.” • “Cease the inappropriate use of restricted funds and tighten the procurement process by limiting the ability to bypass the competitive bidding process and require competitive bidding on certain contract amendments to ensure it obtains the best value for goods and services it procures.” The City submitted a corrective action plan to the California State Auditor on January 31, 2019. The City has also adopted fiscal and budget policies addressing budgeting and financial reporting. RISK FACTORS The following factors, along with the other information in this Official Statement, should be considered by potential investors in evaluating the purchase of the Bonds. However, they do not purport to be an exhaustive listing of risks and other considerations which may be relevant to an investment in the Bonds. In addition, the order in which the following factors are presented is not intended to reflect the relative importance of any such risks. General Considerations – Security for the Bonds The Bonds are special obligations of the Authority, payable solely from Revenues and the other assets pledged under the Indenture. Neither the faith nor credit of the Authority, the City or the State, or any political subdivision thereof, is pledged to the payment of the Bonds. The Authority has no taxing power. The obligation of the City to make the Base Rental Payments does not constitute a debt of the City or the State or of any political subdivision thereof within the meaning of any constitutional or statutory debt limit or restriction, and does not constitute an obligation for which the City or the State is obligated to levy or pledge any form of taxation or for which the City or the State has levied or pledged any form of taxation. Although the Facility Lease does not create a pledge, lien or encumbrance upon the funds of the City, the City is obligated under the Facility Lease to pay the Base Rental Payments and Additional Payments from any source of legally available funds, subject to abatement as provided in the Facility Lease, and the City will covenant in the Facility Lease that it will take such action as may be necessary to include all Base Rental Payments and Additional Payments due under the Facility Lease in its annual budgets and to make necessary annual appropriations for all such Rental Payments, subject to abatement. The City is currently liable and may become liable on other obligations payable from general revenues. See “CITY FINANCIAL INFORMATION— Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 57 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 16 Long Term Liabilities” in Appendix A attached hereto for a description of the City’s long-term and other obligations payable from general revenues. The City has the capacity to enter into other obligations which may constitute additional charges against its revenues. To the extent that additional obligations are incurred by the City, the funds available to make Base Rental Payments may be decreased. In the event the City’s revenue sources are less than its total obligations, the City could choose to fund other activities before making Base Rental Payments and other payments due under the Facility Lease. The same result could occur if, because of State constitutional limits on expenditures, the City is not permitted to appropriate and spend all of its available revenues. However, the City’s appropriations have never exceeded the limitation on appropriations under Article XIIIB of the State Constitution. See “CONSTITUTIONAL AND STATUTORY LIMITATIONS ON TAXES AND APPROPRIATIONS—Article XIIIB of the State Constitution.” COVID-19 The recent global outbreak of the novel coronavirus COVID-19 (“COVID-19”), a respiratory disease declared to be a pandemic (the “Pandemic”) by the World Health Organization, is significantly affecting the national capital markets and national, state and local economies. The State has stated that the negative impact of the Pandemic on revenues will be immediate, affecting the current fiscal year and several fiscal years in the future. The May Revision to the 2020-21 State budget proposal reflected a shortfall of $54.3 billion, and significant reductions in funding for many programs and services were ultimately made in the State’s adopted budget for fiscal year 2020-21 in order to address this deficit. Unemployment in the United States has dramatically increased as a result of the outbreak. The State, the County and the City have taken actions designed to mitigate the spread of COVID-19, including requiring the temporary closure of nonessential businesses. On August 28, 2020, the Governor released the “Blueprint for a Safer Economy,” a statewide, plan for living with COVID-19 for the long haul (the “Blueprint”). The plan sets forth risk-based criteria on tightening and loosening allowable activities and expands the length of time between changes to assess how any movement affects the trajectory of the Pandemic. This new framework makes a number of changes to the state's previous resilience roadmap. As described by the Governor, it includes: 1. At least 21 days to expand activities beyond the initial tier to ensure California better limits the spread of the virus; 2. Mandatory metrics - case rates and test positivity - to measure how widespread COVID-19 is in each county and guide what is allowed; 3. A uniform state framework, with four categories instead of 58 different sets of rules; 4. A more nuanced way of allowing activity: Instead of open vs. closed, sectors can be partially opened and progressively add to their operations as disease transmission decreases; and 5. A new process for tightening back up again quickly when conditions worsen. Based on recent data, each county will fall into one of four colored tiers - Purple (Widespread), Red (Substantial), Orange (Moderate) and Yellow (Minimal) - based on how prevalent COVID-19 is in each county and the extent of community spread. That color will indicate how business sectors and school districts, including community college districts, can operate. Movement into different tiers relies on two leading health metrics: number of cases per 100,000 residents and percentage of COVID-19 tests that come back positive. In addition, counties will also be required to show they are targeting resources and making particular efforts to prevent and address COVID-19 in communities with high risk individuals, and to demonstrate improvements in outcomes. Counties must remain in each tier (except Purple) for a minimum of 21 days before being eligible to move into the next tier. Each Tuesday, California will update each county's data for the previous week and make corresponding changes to tiers. In order to move into a less restrictive tier, a county must meet that tier's criteria for two straight weeks. Counties that fail to meet the metrics for their current tier for two consecutive weeks must move to the next most restrictive tier. The plan also includes an "emergency brake" where the State can intervene rapidly for concerning factors like hospitalizations. The County is currently in the Widespread tier, which imposes the greatest restrictions on indoor operations. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 58 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 17 The actual impact of COVID-19 on the City, its economy and its finances will depend on future events, including future events outside of the control of the City, and actions by the federal government, the State and the County. The City cannot predict the extent or duration of the outbreak or what overall impact it may have on the City’s financial condition or operations. Any financial information, including projections, forecasts and budgets presented herein do not account for all of the potential effects of COVID-19 unless specifically referenced. Abatement In the event of substantial interference with the City’s right to use and occupy any portion of the Leased Property by reason of damage to, or destruction or condemnation of the Leased Property, or any defects in title to the Leased Property, Base Rental Payments will be subject to abatement. See “SECURITY AND SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS—Abatement.” In the event that such portion of the Leased Property, if damaged or destroyed by an insured casualty, could not be replaced during the period of time in which proceeds of the City’s rental interruption insurance will be available in lieu of Base Rental Payments, plus the period for which funds are available from (a) amounts held by the Trustee in the Revenue Bond, and (b) amounts, if any, otherwise legally available to the Trustee for payments in respect of the Bonds under the Indenture, or in the event that casualty insurance proceeds are insufficient to provide for complete repair or replacement of such portion of the Leased Property or redemption of the Bonds, there could be insufficient funds to make payments to Owners in full. If damage, destruction, title defect or eminent domain proceedings with respect to the Leased Property results in abatement of the Base Rental Payments related to such Leased Property and if such abated Base Rental Payments, if any, together with moneys from rental interruption or use and occupancy insurance (in the event of any insured loss due to damage or destruction), and eminent domain proceeds, if any, are insufficient to make all payments of principal and interest with respect to the Bonds during the period that the Leased Property is being replaced, repaired or reconstructed, then all or a portion of such payments of principal and interest may not be made. Under the Facility Lease and the Indenture, no remedy is available to the Owners for nonpayment under such circumstances. Limited Secondary Market As stated herein, investment in the Bonds poses certain economic risks which may not be appropriate for certain investors, and only persons with substantial financial resources who understand the risk of investment in the Bonds should consider such investment. There can be no guarantee that there will be a secondary market for purchase or sale of the Bonds or, if a secondary market exists, that the Bonds can or could be sold for any particular price. Seismic Activity Generally, within the State, some level of seismic activity occurs on a regular basis. Periodically, the magnitude of a single seismic event can cause significant ground shaking and damage to property located at or near the center of such seismic activity. An earthquake along one of the faults in the vicinity, either known or unknown, could cause a number of casualties and extensive property damage. The effects of such a quake could be aggravated by aftershocks and secondary effects such as fires, landslides, dam failure, liquefaction and other threats to public health, safety and welfare. The potential direct and indirect consequences of a major earthquake can easily exceed the resources of the City and would require a high level of self-help, coordination and cooperation. Portions of the City are located above active earthquake faults, heightening the risks associated with seismic events. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 59 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 18 Hazardous Substances The City knows of no existing hazardous substances which require remedial action on or near the Leased Property. However, it is possible such substances do currently or potentially exist and that the City is not aware of them. Owners and operators of real property may be required by law to remedy conditions of the property relating to releases or threatened releases of hazardous substances. The federal Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, sometimes referred to as “CERCLA” or the “Superfund Act,” is the most well-known and widely applicable of these laws, but California laws with regard to hazardous substances are also stringent and similar. Under many of these laws, the owner (or operator) is obligated to remedy a hazardous substance whether or not the owner (or operator) has anything to do with creating or handling the hazardous substance. Further, such liabilities may arise not simply from the existence of a hazardous substance but from the method of handling it. All of these possibilities could significantly and adversely affect the operations and finances of the City, may result in the reduction in the assessed value of property, and therefor property tax revenue. Cybersecurity The City relies on computers and technology to conduct its operations. The City and its departments face cyber threats from time to time including, but not limited to, hacking, viruses, malware and other forms of technology attacks. The City owns and operates its own enterprise class data network serving the municipal city government and its operations. The City has retained information technology professionals to support, maintain and protect these operations locally in a purpose-built and physically secure environment. This network and its operations are governed by and in compliance with all applicable governmental regulations as well as the City’s own administrative regulations. Within the City’s operations and guidance is an active cyber-security program designed to protect from, and to quickly identify and mitigate, a multitude of complex security threats. While no network is completely immune from all possible compromise, the City exercises its due diligence in protecting the data it possesses and the systems it operates. To date, there have been no significant cyber-attacks on the City’s computers and technologies. While the City is routinely maintaining its technology systems and continuously implementing new information security controls, no assurances can be given that the City’s security and operational control measures will be successful in guarding against all cyber threats and attacks. The results of any attack on the City’s computer and technology could negatively impact the City’s operations, but the City is prepared to quickly restore services from daily backups thus minimizing costs related to downtime and data loss. Limited Recourse on Default; No Acceleration of Base Rental If the City defaults on its obligations to make Base Rental Payments with respect to any of the Leased Property, the Trustee, as assignee of the Authority, shall have the option (i) without terminating the related Facility Lease, to collect each installment of rent as it becomes due regardless of whether or not the City has abandoned such Leased Property, or to exercise any and all rights of re-entry upon and to re-lease the Leased Property, or (ii) to terminate the related Lease and re-lease such Leased Property. The City shall remain liable, if such Leased Property are not re-let, to pay the full amount of the rent to the end of the term of the related Facility Lease or, in the event that such Leased Property are re-let, to pay any deficiency in rent that results therefrom. In the event of a default, there is no available remedy of acceleration of Base Rental Payments which have not become due and payable under the Facility Lease. The City will only be liable for rental payments on an annual basis, and the Trustee may be required to seek a separate judgment in each fiscal year for that fiscal year’s defaulted Base Rental Payments. In the event that the Trustee elects to terminate the Facility Lease, such Leased Property may be re-let for the remaining term of such Facility Lease. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 60 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 19 It is uncertain what remedies will be practically available to the Trustee in the event of a default, and the enforcement of any remedies may prove both expensive and time-consuming. Due to the specialized nature of the Leased Property, no assurance can be given that the Trustee will be able to re-let the Leased Property so as to provide rental income sufficient to make principal and interest payments on the Bonds in a timely manner, and the Trustee is not empowered to sell the Leased Property for the benefit of the Owners of the Bonds. Due to the governmental function of the Leased Property, it is not certain whether a court would permit the exercise of the remedies of repossession and re-letting with respect thereto. Any suit for money damages would be subject to limitations on legal remedies against cities in California, including a limitation on enforcement of judgments against funds needed to serve the public welfare and interest. See “SECURITY AND SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS” and APPENDIX B—“SUMMARY OF THE PRINCIPAL LEGAL DOCUMENTS—FACILITY LEASE—Default.” Limitations on Remedies Available; Bankruptcy The enforceability of the rights and remedies of the Owners and the obligations of the City may become subject to the following: the federal bankruptcy code and applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, or similar laws relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, now or hereafter in effect; usual equitable principles which may limit the specific enforcement under state law of certain remedies; the exercise by the United States of America of the powers delegated to it by the Federal Constitution; and the reasonable and necessary exercise, in certain exceptional situations, of the police power inherent in the sovereignty of the State of California and its governmental bodies in the interest of servicing a significant and legitimate public purpose. Under Chapter 9 of the United States Bankruptcy Code (Title 11, United States Code) (the “Bankruptcy Code”), which governs bankruptcy proceedings of public entities such as the City, no involuntary bankruptcy petition may be filed against a public entity. However, upon satisfaction of certain prerequisite conditions, a voluntary bankruptcy petition may be filed by the City. The filing of a bankruptcy petition results in a stay against enforcement of remedies under agreements to which the bankrupt entity is a party. A bankruptcy filing by the City could thus limit remedies under the Facility Lease. A bankruptcy debtor may choose to assume or reject executory contracts and leases, such as the Facility Lease. In the event of rejection of a lease by debtor lessee, the leased property is returned to the lessor and the lessor has a claim for a limited amount of the resulting damages. Under the Indenture, the Trustee holds a security interest in the Revenues, including Base Rental Payments, for the benefit of the Owners of the Bonds, but such security interest arises only when the Base Rental Payments are actually received by the Trustee following payment by the City. The Leased Property is not subject to a security interest, mortgage or any other lien in favor of the Trustee for the benefit of Owners. In the event of a bankruptcy filed by the City and the subsequent rejection of the Facility Lease by the City, the Authority would recover possession of the Leased Property and the Trustee, as assignee of the Authority, would have a claim for damages against the City. The Trustee’s claim would constitute a secured claim only to the extent of Revenues in the possession of the Trustee; the balance of such claim would be unsecured. Bankruptcy proceedings would subject the Owners of the Bonds to judicial discretion and interpretation of their rights in bankruptcy or otherwise, and consequently entail risks of delay, limitation, or modification of their rights with respect to the Bonds. In a bankruptcy case, the amount recovered by Owners of the Bonds could be affected by whether the Facility Lease is determined to be a “true lease” or a loan or other financing arrangement (a “financing lease”), and the Owners’ recovery could be reduced in either case. If the Facility Lease is determined by the bankruptcy court to constitute a “true lease” (rather than a financing lease), the City could choose not to perform under the Facility Lease by rejecting it and the claim of the Owners could be substantially limited pursuant to Section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code to a fraction of the scheduled amount of Base Rental Payments, and that reduced claim amount could be impaired as an unsecured claim under a plan of adjustment. If a bankruptcy court were to treat the Facility Lease as a financing lease then, under a plan of adjustment, the priority, payment terms, collateral, payment dates, payment sources, covenants and other terms Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 61 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 20 or provisions of the Facility Lease and the Bonds may be altered. Such a plan could be confirmed even over the objections of the Trustee and the Owners, and without their consent. For example, the amount of the Base Rental Payments from the City might be substantially reduced because of the power of the bankruptcy court under the Bankruptcy Code to adjust secured claims to the value of their collateral, which, as described above, could be limited to the Revenues held by the Trustee. In addition, there can be a substantial disparity in treatment based on the nature of the Leased Property. Whether the Facility Lease is characterized by the bankruptcy court as a true lease or a financing lease, either scenario could result in the Owners not receiving the full amount of the principal and interest due on the Bonds. Possible Insufficiency of Insurance Proceeds The Facility Lease obligates the City to keep in force various forms of insurance, subject to deductibles, for repair or replacement of the Leased Property in the event of damage, destruction or title defects, subject to certain exceptions. The Authority and the City make no representation as to the ability of any insurer to fulfill its obligations under any insurance policy obtained pursuant to the Facility Lease, and no assurance can be given as to the adequacy of any such insurance to fund necessary repair or replacement or to pay principal of and interest on the Bonds when due. In addition, insurance for certain risks, such as earthquakes and floods, are not required under the Facility Lease, but are currently carried by the City. See “SECURITY AND SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS—Insurance.” No Liability of Authority to the Owners Except as expressly provided in the Indenture, the Authority will not have any obligation or liability to the Owners of the Bonds with respect to the payment when due of the Base Rental Payments by the City, or with respect to the performance by the City of other agreements and covenants required to be performed by it contained in the Facility Lease or the Indenture, or with respect to the performance by the Trustee of any right or obligation required to be performed by it contained in the Indenture. Dependence on State for Certain Revenues In 2008, the State began experiencing the most significant economic downturn and financial pressure since the Great Depression of the 1930s. Despite the recent significant budgetary improvements, according to the State, there remain a number of major risks and pressures that threaten the State’s financial condition, including a stock market correction, federal policy, slower global growth and an eventual U.S. recession. The State’s revenues (particularly the personal income tax) can be volatile and correlate to overall economic conditions. There can be no assurances that the State will not face fiscal stress and cash pressures again, or that other changes in the State or national economies will not materially adversely affect the financial condition of the State. The City cannot predict the extent of any budgetary problems the State will encounter in future fiscal years and it is not clear what measures would be taken by the State to balance its budget, as required by law. In addition, the City cannot predict the impact that State budgets will have on the City’s finances and operations or what actions will be taken in the future by the State Legislature and the Governor to deal with changing State revenues and expenditures. Current and future State budgets will be affected by national and State economic conditions and other factors, including the current economic downturn, over which the City has no control. A number of the City’s revenues are collected and dispersed by the State (such as sales tax and motor- vehicle license fees) or allocated in accordance with State law (most importantly, property taxes). Therefore, State budget decisions can have an impact on City finances. In the event of a material economic downturn in the State, there can be no assurance that any resulting revenue shortfalls to the State will not reduce revenues to local governments (including the City) or shift financial responsibility for programs to local governments as part of the State’s efforts to address any such related State financial difficulties. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 62 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 21 See “CONSTITUTIONAL AND STATUTORY LIMITATIONS ON TAXES AND APPROPRIATIONS—Proposition 1A” and “—Proposition 22” below. CONSTITUTIONAL AND STATUTORY LIMITATIONS ON TAXES AND APPROPRIATIONS Principal of and interest on the Bonds are payable from Base Rental Payments made from the City’s General Fund. See the caption “SECURITY AND SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS.” Articles XIIIA, XIIIB, XIIIC and XIIID of the State Constitution, Propositions 62, 111, 218, 1A and 22, and certain other provisions of law discussed below are included in this Official Statement to describe the potential effect of these Constitutional and statutory measures on the ability of the City to levy taxes and spend tax proceeds for operating and other purposes. Article XIIIA of the State Constitution On June 6, 1978, State voters approved Proposition 13, which added Article XIIIA to the State Constitution. Article XIIIA, as amended, limits the amount of any ad valorem tax on real property to 1% of the full cash value thereof, except that additional ad valorem taxes may be levied to pay debt service: (i) on indebtedness approved by the voters prior to December 1, 1978; (ii) on bonded indebtedness approved by a two-thirds vote on or after December 1, 1978, for the acquisition or improvement of real property; or (iii) bonded indebtedness incurred by a school district, community college district or county office of education for the construction, reconstruction, rehabilitation or replacement of school facilities, including the furnishing and equipping of school facilities or the acquisition or lease of real property for school facilities, approved by 55% of the voters voting on the proposition. Article XIIIA defines full cash value to mean “the county assessor’s valuation of real property as shown on the 1975-76 tax bill under “full cash value,” or thereafter, the appraised value of real property when purchased, newly constructed, or a change in ownership has occurred after the 1975 assessment.” This full cash value may be increased at a rate not to exceed 2% per year to account for inflation. Article XIIIA has subsequently been amended to permit reduction of the “full cash value” base in the event of declining property values caused by damage, destruction or other factors, including a general economic downturn, to provide that there would be no increase in the “full cash value” base in the event of reconstruction of property damaged or destroyed in a disaster, and in other minor or technical ways. Legislation Implementing Article XIIIA Legislation has been enacted and amended a number of times since 1978 to implement Article XIIIA. Under current law, local agencies are no longer permitted to levy directly any property tax (except to pay voter- approved indebtedness). The 1% property tax is automatically levied by counties and distributed according to a formula among taxing agencies. Increases in assessed valuation resulting from reappraisals of property due to new construction, change in ownership or from the 2% annual adjustment are allocated among the various jurisdictions in the “taxing area” based upon their respective “situs.” Any such allocation made to a local agency continues as part of its allocation in future years. All taxable property is shown at full cash value on the tax rolls. Consequently, the tax rate is expressed as $1 per $100 of taxable value. All taxable property value included in this Official Statement is shown at 100 percent of taxable value (unless noted differently) and all tax rates reflect the $1 per $100 of taxable value. Article XIIIB of the State Constitution In addition to the limits that Article XIIIA imposes on property taxes that may be collected by local governments, certain other revenues of the State and most local governments are subject to an annual “appropriations limit” imposed by Article XIIIB which effectively limits the amount of such revenues that such Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 63 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 22 entities are permitted to spend. Article XIIIB, approved by the voters in June 1979, was modified substantially by Proposition 111 in 1990. The appropriations limit of each government entity applies to “proceeds of taxes,” which consist of tax revenues and the investment proceeds thereof, State subventions and certain other funds, including proceeds from regulatory licenses, user charges or other fees to the extent that such proceeds exceed “the cost reasonably borne by such entity in providing the regulation, product or service.” “Proceeds of taxes” excludes tax refunds and some benefit payments such as unemployment insurance. No limit is imposed on the appropriation of funds which are not “proceeds of taxes,” such as reasonable user charges or fees, and certain other non-tax funds. Article XIIIB also does not limit appropriation of local revenues to pay debt service on bonds existing or authorized as of January 1, 1979, or subsequently authorized by the voters, appropriations required to comply with mandates of courts or the federal government, appropriations for qualified capital outlay projects, and appropriation by the State of revenues derived from any increase in gasoline taxes and motor vehicle weight fees above January 1, 1990 levels. The appropriations limit may also be exceeded in case of emergency; however, the appropriations limit for the next three years following such emergency appropriation must be reduced to the extent by which it was exceeded, unless the emergency arises from civil disturbance or natural disaster declared by the Governor, and the expenditure is approved by two-thirds of the legislative body of the local government. The State and each local government entity has its own appropriations limit. Each year, the limit is adjusted to allow for changes, if any, in the cost of living, the population of the jurisdiction, and any transfer to or from another government entity of financial responsibility for providing services. Proposition 111 requires that each local government’s actual appropriations be tested against its limit every two years. If the aggregate “proceeds of taxes” for the preceding two-year period exceeds the aggregate limit, the excess must be returned to the agency’s taxpayers through tax rate or fee reductions over the following two years. The City’s appropriations have never exceeded the limitation on appropriations under Article XIIIB. Articles XIIIC and XIIID of the State Constitution On November 5, 1996, State voters approved Proposition 218, known as the “Right to Vote on Taxes Act.” Proposition 218 adds Articles XIIIC and XIIID to the State Constitution and contains a number of interrelated provisions affecting the ability of the City to levy and collect both existing and future taxes, assessments and property-related fees and charges. The interpretation and application of Proposition 218 will ultimately be determined by the courts with respect to a number of the matters discussed below, and it is not possible at this time to predict with certainty the outcome of such determination. Article XIIIC requires that all new local taxes be submitted to the electorate before they become effective. Taxes for general governmental purposes of the City require a majority vote and taxes for specific purposes, even if deposited in the City’s General Fund, require a two-thirds vote. The voter approval requirements of Proposition 218 reduce the flexibility of the City to raise revenues for the General Fund, and no assurance can be given that the City will be able to impose, extend or increase such taxes in the future to meet increased expenditure needs. Article XIIID also adds several provisions making it generally more difficult for local agencies to levy and maintain property-related fees, charges, and assessments for municipal services and programs, such as hearings and stricter and more individualized benefit requirements and findings. These provisions include, among other things: (i) a prohibition against assessments which exceed the reasonable cost of the proportional special benefit conferred on a parcel; (ii) a requirement that assessments must confer a “special benefit,” as defined in Article XIIID, over and above any general benefits conferred; (iii) a majority protest procedure for assessments which involves the mailing of notice and a ballot to the record owner of each affected parcel, a public hearing and the tabulation of ballots weighted according to the proportional financial obligation of the affected party; and (iv) a prohibition against fees and charges which are used for general governmental services, Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 64 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 23 including police, fire or library services, where the service is available to the public at large in substantially the same manner as it is to property owners. If the City is unable to continue to collect these revenues, the services and programs funded with these revenues would have to be curtailed and/or the City’s General Fund might have to be used to support them. The City is unable to predict whether or not in the future it will be able to continue all existing services and programs funded by the fees, charges and assessments in light of Proposition 218 or, if these services and programs are continued, which amounts (if any) would be used from the City’s General Fund to continue to support such activities. Article XIIIC also removes limitations on the initiative power in matters of reducing or repealing local taxes, assessments, fees or charges. This extension of the initiative power is not limited to taxes imposed on or after November 6, 1996, the effective date of Proposition 218, and could result in retroactive repeal or reduction in any existing taxes, assessments, fees and charges, subject to overriding federal constitutional principles relating to the impairments of contracts. Legislation implementing Proposition 218 provides that the initiative power provided for in Proposition 218 “shall not be construed to mean that any owner or beneficial owner of a municipal security, purchased before or after (the effective date of Proposition 218) assumes the risk of, or in any way consents to, any action by initiative measure that constitutes an impairment of contractual rights” protected by the United States Constitution. However, no assurance can be given that the voters of the City will not, in the future, approve an initiative or initiatives which reduce or repeal local taxes, assessments, fees or charges currently comprising a substantial part of the City’s General Fund. Proposition 62 Proposition 62 was adopted by the voters at the November 4, 1986, general election and: (a) requires that any new or higher taxes for general governmental purposes imposed by local governmental entities such as the City be approved by a two-thirds vote of the governmental entity’s legislative body and by a majority vote of the voters of the governmental entity voting in an election on the tax; (b) requires that any special tax (defined as taxes levied for other than general governmental purposes) imposed by a local governmental entity be approved by a two-thirds vote of the voters of the governmental entity voting in an election on the tax; (c) restricts the use of revenues from a special tax to the purposes or for the service for which the special tax was imposed; (d) prohibits the imposition of ad valorem taxes on real property by local governmental entities except as permitted by Article XIIIA; (e) prohibits the imposition of transaction taxes and sales taxes on the sale of real property by local governmental entities; and (f) requires that any tax imposed by a local governmental entity on or after July 1, 1985, be ratified by a majority vote of the voters voting in an election on the tax within two years of the adoption of the initiative or be terminated by November 15, 1988. On September 28, 1995, the California Supreme Court, in the case of Santa Clara County Local Transportation Authority v. Guardino, upheld the constitutionality of Proposition 62. In this case, the court held that a countywide sales tax of one-half of one percent was a special tax that, under Section 53722 of the Government Code, required a two-thirds voter approval. Because the tax received an affirmative vote of only 54.1%, this special tax was found to be invalid. The decision did not address the question of whether or not it should be applied retroactively. Following the California Supreme Court’s decision upholding Proposition 62, several actions were filed challenging taxes imposed by public agencies since the adoption of Proposition 62, which was passed in November 1986. On June 4, 2001, the California Supreme Court released its decision in one of these cases, Howard Jarvis Taxpayers Association v. City of La Habra, et al. In this case, the court held that public agency’s continued imposition and collection of a tax is an ongoing violation, upon which the statute of limitations period begins anew with each collection. The court also held that, unless another statute or constitutional rule provided differently, the statute of limitations for challenges to taxes subject to Proposition 62 is three years. Accordingly, a challenge to a tax subject to Proposition 62 may only be made for those taxes received within three years of the date the action is brought. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 65 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 24 The City has not experienced any substantive adverse financial impact as a result of the passage of Proposition 62. Proposition 1A Proposition 1A was approved by the voters at the November 2, 2004 election. Proposition 1A amended the State Constitution to, among other things, reduce the Legislature’s authority over local government revenue sources by placing restrictions on the State’s access to local governments’ property, sales, and vehicle license fee revenues as of November 3, 2004. Beginning with Fiscal Year 2008-09, the State may borrow up to eight percent of local property tax revenues, but only if the Governor proclaims such action is necessary due to a severe State fiscal hardship and two–thirds of both houses of the Legislature approves the borrowing. The amount borrowed is required to be paid back within three years. The State also will not be able to borrow from local property tax revenues for more than two fiscal years within a period of 10 fiscal years. In addition, the State cannot reduce the local sales tax rate or restrict the authority of local governments to impose or change the distribution of the statewide local sales tax. Many of the provisions of Proposition 1A have been superseded by Proposition 22 enacted in November 2010 and described below. Proposition 22 On November 2, 2010, the voters of the State approved Proposition 22, known as “The Local Taxpayer, Public Safety, and Transportation Protection Act” (“Proposition 22”). Proposition 22, among other things, broadens the restrictions established by Proposition 1A. While Proposition 1A permits the State to appropriate or borrow local property tax revenues on a temporary basis during times of severe financial hardship, Proposition 22 amends Article XIII of the State Constitution to prohibit the State from appropriating or borrowing local property tax revenues under any circumstances. The State can no longer borrow local property tax revenues on a temporary basis even during times of severe financial hardship. Proposition 22 also prohibits the State from appropriating or borrowing proceeds derived from any tax levied by a local government solely for the local government’s purposes. Furthermore, Proposition 22 restricts the State’s ability to redirect redevelopment agency property tax revenues to school districts and other local governments and limits uses of certain other funds although this provision no longer has any meaningful impact given the statewide dissolution of redevelopment agencies. Proposition 22 is intended to stabilize local government revenue sources by restricting the State government’s control over local revenues. The City cannot predict whether Proposition 22 will have a beneficial effect on the City’s financial condition. Proposition 26 On November 2, 2010, State voters also approved Proposition 26. Proposition 26 amends Article XIIIC of the State Constitution to expand the definition of “tax” to include “any levy, charge, or exaction of any kind imposed by a local government” except the following: (a) a charge imposed for a specific benefit conferred or privilege granted directly to the payor that is not provided to those not charged, and which does not exceed the reasonable costs to the local government of conferring the benefit or granting the privilege; (b) a charge imposed for a specific government service or product provided directly to the payor that is not provided to those not charged, and which does not exceed the reasonable costs to the local government of providing the service or product; (c) a charge imposed for the reasonable regulatory costs to a local government for issuing licenses and permits, performing investigations, inspections, and audits, enforcing agricultural marketing orders, and the administrative enforcement and adjudication thereof; (d) a charge imposed for entrance to or use of local government property, or the purchase, rental or lease of local government property; (e) a fine, penalty or other monetary charge imposed by the judicial branch of government or a local government as a result of a violation of law; (f) a charge imposed as a condition of property development; and (g) assessments and property-related fees imposed in accordance with the provisions of Article XIIID. Proposition 26 provides that the local government bears the burden of proving by a preponderance of the evidence that a levy, charge, or other exaction Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 66 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 25 is not a tax, that the amount is no more than necessary to cover the reasonable costs of the governmental activity, and that the manner in which those costs are allocated to a payor bear a fair or reasonable relationship to the payor’s burdens on, or benefits received from, the governmental activity. The City does not believe that Proposition 26 will adversely affect its General Fund revenues. Possible Future Initiatives Articles XIIIA, XIIIB, XIIIC and XIIID and Propositions 218, 111, 62, 1A, 22 and 26 were each adopted as measures that qualified for the ballot pursuant to the State’s initiative process. From time to time other initiative measures could be adopted, further affecting revenues of the City or the City’s ability to expend revenues. The nature and impact of these measures cannot be anticipated by the City. TAX MATTERS The following is a summary of certain anticipated United States federal income tax consequences of the purchase, ownership and disposition of the Bonds. The summary is based upon the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder and the judicial and administrative rulings and decisions now in effect, all of which are subject to change. Such authorities may be repealed, revoked, or modified, possibly with retroactive effect, so as to result in United States federal income tax consequences different from those described below. The summary generally addresses Bonds held as capital assets within the meaning of Section 1221 of the Code and does not purport to address all aspects of federal income taxation that may affect particular investors in light of their individual circumstances or certain types of investors subject to special treatment under the federal income tax laws, including but not limited to financial institutions, insurance companies, dealers in securities or currencies, persons holding such Bonds as a hedge against currency risks or as a position in a “straddle,” “hedge,” “constructive sale transaction” or “conversion transaction” for tax purposes, or persons whose functional currency is not the United States dollar. It also does not deal with holders other than original purchasers that acquire Bonds at their initial issue price except where otherwise specifically noted. Potential purchasers of the Bonds should consult their own tax advisors in determining the federal, state, local, foreign and other tax consequences to them of the purchase, holding and disposition of the Bonds. The City has not sought and will not seek any rulings from the Internal Revenue Service with respect to any matter discussed herein. No assurance can be given that the Internal Revenue Service would not assert, or that a court would not sustain, a position contrary to any of the tax characterizations and tax consequences set forth below. U.S. Holders. As used herein, the term “U.S. Holder” means a beneficial owner of Bonds that is (a) an individual citizen or resident of the United States for federal income tax purposes, (b) a corporation, including an entity treated as a corporation for federal income tax purposes, created or organized in or under the laws of the United States or any State thereof (including the District of Columbia), (c) an estate whose income is subject to federal income taxation regardless of its source, or (d) a trust if a court within the United States can exercise primary supervision over the administration of the trust and one or more U.S. persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust. Notwithstanding clause (d) of the preceding sentence, to the extent provided in Treasury regulations, certain trusts in existence on August 20, 1996, and treated as United States persons prior to that date that elect to continue to be treated as United States persons, also will be U.S. Holders. In addition, if a partnership (or other entity or arrangement treated as a partnership for federal income tax purposes) holds Bonds, the tax treatment of a partner in the partnership generally will depend upon the status of the partner and the activities of the partnership. If a U.S. Holder is a partner in a partnership (or other entity or arrangement treated as a partnership for federal income tax purposes) that holds Bonds, the U.S. Holder is urged to consult its own tax advisor regarding the specific tax consequences of the purchase, ownership and dispositions of the Bonds. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 67 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 26 Taxation of Interest Generally. Interest on the Bonds is not excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes under Section 103 of the Code and so will be fully subject to federal income taxation. Purchasers will be subject to federal income tax accounting rules affecting the timing and/or characterization of payments received with respect to such Bonds. In general, interest paid on the Bonds and recovery of any accrued original issue discount and market discount will be treated as ordinary income to a bondholder, and after adjustment for the foregoing, principal payments will be treated as a return of capital to the extent of the U.S. Holder’s adjusted tax basis in the Bonds and capital gain to the extent of any excess received over such basis. Recognition of Income Generally. Section 451 of the Code provides that purchasers using an accrual method of accounting for U.S. federal income tax purposes may be required to include certain amounts in income no later than the time such amounts are reflected on certain financial statements of such purchaser. In this regard, the IRS issued proposed regulations which provide that, with the exception of certain fees, the rule in section 451(b) will generally not apply to the timing rules for original issue discount and market discount, or to the timing rules for de minimis original issue discount and market discount. Prospective purchasers of the Bonds should consult their own tax advisors regarding the potential applicability of these rules and their impact on the timing of the recognition of income related to the Bonds under the Code. Original Issue Discount. The following summary is a general discussion of certain federal income tax consequences of the purchase, ownership and disposition of Bonds issued with original issue discount (“Discount Bonds”). A Bond will be treated as having been issued with an original issue discount if the excess of its “stated redemption price at maturity” (defined below) over its issue price (defined as the initial offering price to the public at which a substantial amount of the Bonds of the same maturity have first been sold to the public, excluding bond houses and brokers) equals or exceeds one quarter of one percent of such Bond’s stated redemption price at maturity multiplied by the number of complete years to its maturity (or, in the case of an installment obligation, its weighted average maturity). A Bond’s “stated redemption price at maturity” is the total of all payments provided by the Bond that are not payments of “qualified stated interest.” Generally, the term “qualified stated interest” includes stated interest that is unconditionally payable in cash or property (other than debt instruments of the issuer) at least annually at a single fixed rate or certain floating rates. In general, the amount of original issue discount includible in income by the initial holder of a Discount Bond is the sum of the “daily portions” of original issue discount with respect to such Discount Bond for each day during the taxable year in which such holder held such Bond. The daily portion of original issue discount on any Discount Bond is determined by allocating to each day in any “accrual period” a ratable portion of the original issue discount allocable to that accrual period. An accrual period may be of any length, and may vary in length over the term of a Discount Bond, provided that each accrual period is not longer than one year and each scheduled payment of principal or interest occurs at the end of an accrual period. The amount of original issue discount allocable to each accrual period is equal to the difference between (i) the product of the Discount Bond’s adjusted issue price at the beginning of such accrual period and its yield to maturity (determined on the basis of compounding at the close of each accrual period and appropriately adjusted to take into account the length of the particular accrual period) and (ii) the amount of any qualified stated interest payments allocable to such accrual period. The “adjusted issue price” of a Discount Bond at the beginning of any accrual period is the sum of the issue price of the Discount Bond plus the amount of original issue discount allocable to all prior accrual periods minus the amount of any prior payments on the Discount Bond that were not qualified stated interest payments. Under these rules, holders generally will have to include in income increasingly greater amounts of original issue discount in successive accrual periods. Holders utilizing the accrual method of accounting may generally, upon election, include in gross income all interest (including stated interest, acquisition discount, original issue discount, de minimis original Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 68 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 27 issue discount, market discount, de minimis market discount, and unstated interest, as adjusted by any amortizable bond premium or acquisition premium) on a Bond by using the constant yield method applicable to original issue discount, subject to certain limitations and exceptions. Holders that use an accrual method of accounting may be required to include certain amounts in income no later than the time such amounts are reflected on certain financial statements of such holder as discussed under “Recognition of Income Generally” above. Prospective purchasers of the Bonds should consult their own tax advisors regarding the potential applicability of this rule and its impact on the timing of the recognition of income related to the Bonds under the Code. Market Discount. A holder who purchases a Bond at a price which includes market discount (i.e., at a purchase price that is less than its adjusted issue price in the hands of an original owner) in excess of a prescribed de minimis amount will be required to recharacterize all or a portion of the gain as ordinary income upon receipt of each scheduled or unscheduled principal payment or upon other disposition. In particular, such holder will generally be required either (a) to allocate each such principal payment to accrued market discount not previously included in income and to recognize ordinary income to that extent and to treat any gain upon sale or other disposition of such a Bond as ordinary income to the extent of any remaining accrued market discount or (b) to elect to include such market discount in income currently as it accrues on all market discount instruments acquired by such holder on or after the first day of the taxable year to which such election applies. The Code authorizes the Treasury Department to issue regulations providing for the method for accruing market discount on debt instruments the principal of which is payable in more than one installment. Until such time as regulations are issued by the Treasury Department, certain rules described in the legislative history of the Tax Reform Act of 1986 will apply. Under those rules, market discount will be included in income either (a) on a constant interest basis or (b) in proportion to the accrual of stated interest. A holder of a Bond who acquires such Bond at a market discount also may be required to defer, until the maturity date of such Bond or the earlier disposition in a taxable transaction, the deduction of a portion of the amount of interest that the holder paid or accrued during the taxable year on indebtedness incurred or maintained to purchase or carry a Bond in excess of the aggregate amount of interest (including original issue discount) includable in such holder’s gross income for the taxable year with respect to such Bond. The amount of such net interest expense deferred in a taxable year may not exceed the amount of market discount accrued on the Bond for the days during the taxable year on which the holder held the Bond and, in general, would be deductible when such market discount is includable in income. The amount of any remaining deferred deduction is to be taken into account in the taxable year in which the Bond matures or is disposed of in a taxable transaction. In the case of a disposition in which gain or loss is not recognized in whole or in part, any remaining deferred deduction will be allowed to the extent gain is recognized on the disposition. This deferral rule does not apply if the bondholder elects to include such market discount in income currently as described above. Holders that use an accrual method of accounting may be required to include certain amounts in income no later than the time such amounts are reflected on certain financial statements of such holder as discussed under “Recognition of Income Generally” above. Prospective purchasers of the Bonds should consult their own tax advisors regarding the potential applicability of this rule and its impact on the timing of the recognition of income related to the Bonds under the Code. Bond Premium. A holder of a Bond who purchases such Bond at a cost greater than its remaining redemption amount will have amortizable bond premium. If the holder elects to amortize this premium under Section 171 of the Code (which election will apply to all Bonds held by the holder on the first day of the taxable year to which the election applies and to all Bonds thereafter acquired by the holder), such a holder must amortize the premium using constant yield principles based on the holder’s yield to maturity. Amortizable bond premium is generally treated as an offset to interest income, and a reduction in basis is required for amortizable bond premium that is applied to reduce interest payments. Purchasers of Bonds who acquire such Bonds at a premium Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 69 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 28 should consult with their own tax advisors with respect to federal, state and local tax consequences of owning such Bonds. Surtax on Unearned Income. Section 1411 of the Code generally imposes a tax of 3.8% on the “net investment income” of certain individuals, trusts and estates. Among other items, net investment income generally includes gross income from interest and net gain attributable to the disposition of certain property, less certain deductions. U.S. Holders should consult their own tax advisors regarding the possible implications of this provision in their particular circumstances. Sale or Redemption of Bonds. A bondholder’s adjusted tax basis for a Bond is the price such holder pays for the Bond plus the amount of original issue discount and market discount previously included in income and reduced on account of any payments received on such Bond other than “qualified stated interest” and any amortized bond premium. Gain or loss recognized on a sale, exchange or redemption of a Bond, measured by the difference between the amount realized and the bondholder’s tax basis as so adjusted, will generally give rise to capital gain or loss if the Bond is held as a capital asset (except in the case of Bonds acquired at a market discount, in which case a portion of the gain will be characterized as interest and therefore ordinary income). If the terms of a Bond are materially modified, in certain circumstances, a new debt obligation would be deemed “reissued”, or created and exchanged for the prior obligation in a taxable transaction. Among the modifications which may be treated as material are those related to the redemption provisions and, in the case of a nonrecourse obligation, those which involve the substitution of collateral. In addition, the defeasance of a Bond under the defeasance provisions of the Resolution could result in a deemed sale or exchange of such Bond. EACH POTENTIAL HOLDER OF BONDS SHOULD CONSULT ITS OWN TAX ADVISOR CONCERNING (1) THE TREATMENT OF GAIN OR LOSS ON SALE, REDEMPTION OR DEFEASANCE OF THE BONDS, AND (2) THE CIRCUMSTANCES IN WHICH BONDS WOULD BE DEEMED REISSUED AND THE LIKELY EFFECTS, IF ANY, OF SUCH REISSUANCE. Non-U.S. Holders. The following is a general discussion of certain United States federal income tax consequences resulting from the beneficial ownership of Bonds by a person other than a U.S. Holder, a former United States citizen or resident, or a partnership or entity treated as a partnership for United States federal income tax purposes (a “Non-U.S. Holder”). Subject to the discussion of backup withholding and the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (“FATCA”), payments of principal by the Corporation or any of its agents (acting in its capacity as agent) to any Non-U.S. Holder will not be subject to federal withholding tax. In the case of payments of interest to any Non- U.S. Holder, however, federal withholding tax will apply unless the Non-U.S. Holder (1) does not own (actually or constructively) 10 percent or more of the voting equity interests of the Corporation, (2) is not a controlled foreign corporation for United States tax purposes that is related to the Corporation (directly or indirectly) through stock ownership, and (3) is not a bank receiving interest in the manner described in Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code. In addition, either (1) the Non-U.S. Holder must certify on the applicable IRS Form W-8 (series) (or successor form) to the Corporation, its agents or paying agents or a broker under penalties of perjury that it is not a U.S. person and must provide its name and address, or (2) a securities clearing organization, bank or other financial institution, that holds customers’ securities in the ordinary course of its trade or business and that also holds the Bonds must certify to the Corporation or its agent under penalties of perjury that such statement on the applicable IRS Form W-8 (series) (or successor form) has been received from the Non-U.S. Holder by it or by another financial institution and must furnish the interest payor with a copy. Interest payments may also be exempt from federal withholding tax depending on the terms of an existing Federal Income Tax Treaty, if any, in force between the U.S. and the resident country of the Non-U.S. Holder. The U.S. has entered into an income tax treaty with a limited number of countries. In addition, the terms of each treaty differ in their treatment of interest and original issue discount payments. Non-U.S. Holders are urged to consult their own tax advisor regarding the specific tax consequences of the receipt of interest payments, Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 70 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 29 including original issue discount. A Non-U.S. Holder that does not qualify for exemption from withholding as described above must provide the Corporation or its agent with documentation as to his, her, or its identity to avoid the U.S. backup withholding tax on the amount allocable to a Non-U.S. Holder. The documentation may require that the Non-U.S. Holder provide a U.S. tax identification number. If a Non-U.S. Holder is engaged in a trade or business in the United States and interest on a Bond held by such holder is effectively connected with the conduct of such trade or business, the Non-U.S. Holder, although exempt from the withholding tax discussed above (provided that such holder timely furnishes the required certification to claim such exemption), may be subject to United States federal income tax on such interest in the same manner as if it were a U.S. Holder. In addition, if the Non-U.S. Holder is a foreign corporation, it may be subject to a branch profits tax equal to 30% (subject to a reduced rate under an applicable treaty) of its effectively connected earnings and profits for the taxable year, subject to certain adjustments. For purposes of the branch profits tax, interest on a Bond will be included in the earnings and profits of the holder if the interest is effectively connected with the conduct by the holder of a trade or business in the United States. Such a holder must provide the payor with a properly executed IRS Form W-8ECI (or successor form) to claim an exemption from United States federal withholding tax. Generally, any capital gain realized on the sale, exchange, retirement or other disposition of a Bond by a Non-U.S. Holder will not be subject to United States federal income or withholding taxes if (1) the gain is not effectively connected with a United States trade or business of the Non-U.S. Holder, and (2) in the case of an individual, the Non-U.S. Holder is not present in the United States for 183 days or more in the taxable year of the sale, exchange, retirement or other disposition, and certain other conditions are met. For newly issued or reissued obligations, such as the Bonds, FATCA imposes U.S. withholding tax on interest payments and, for dispositions after December 31, 2018, gross proceeds of the sale of the Bonds paid to certain foreign financial institutions (which is broadly defined for this purpose to generally include non-U.S. investment funds) and certain other non-U.S. entities if certain disclosure and due diligence requirements related to U.S. accounts or ownership are not satisfied, unless an exemption applies. An intergovernmental agreement between the United States and an applicable non-U.S. country may modify these requirements. In any event, bondholders or beneficial owners of the Bonds shall have no recourse against the Corporation, nor will the Corporation be obligated to pay any additional amounts to “gross up” payments to such persons, as a result of any withholding or deduction for, or on account of, any present or future taxes, duties, assessments or government charges with respect to payments in respect of the Bonds. However, it should be noted that on December 13, 2018, the IRS issued Proposed Treasury Regulation Section 1.1473-1(a)(1) which proposes to remove gross proceeds from the definition of “withholdable payment” for this purpose. Non-U.S. Holders should consult their own tax advisors with respect to the possible applicability of federal withholding and other taxes upon income realized in respect of the Bonds. Information Reporting and Backup Withholding. For each calendar year in which the Bonds are outstanding, the Corporation, its agents or paying agents or a broker is required to provide the IRS with certain information, including a holder’s name, address and taxpayer identification number (either the holder’s Social Security number or its employer identification number, as the case may be), the aggregate amount of principal and interest paid to that holder during the calendar year and the amount of tax withheld, if any. This obligation, however, does not apply with respect to certain U.S. Holders, including corporations, tax-exempt organizations, qualified pension and profit-sharing trusts, and individual retirement accounts and annuities. If a U.S. Holder subject to the reporting requirements described above fails to supply its correct taxpayer identification number in the manner required by applicable law or under-reports its tax liability, the Corporation, its agents or paying agents or a broker may be required to make “backup” withholding of tax on each payment of interest or principal on the Bonds. This backup withholding is not an additional tax and may be credited against the U.S. Holder’s federal income tax liability, provided that the U.S. Holder furnishes the required information to the IRS. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 71 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 30 Under current Treasury Regulations, backup withholding and information reporting will not apply to payments of interest made by the Corporation, its agents (in their capacity as such) or paying agents or a broker to a Non-U.S. Holder if such holder has provided the required certification that it is not a U.S. person (as set forth in the second paragraph under “Non-U.S. Holders” above), or has otherwise established an exemption (provided that neither the Corporation nor its agent has actual knowledge that the holder is a U.S. person or that the conditions of an exemption are not in fact satisfied). Payments of the proceeds from the sale of a Bond to or through a foreign office of a broker generally will not be subject to information reporting or backup withholding. However, information reporting (but not backup withholding) may apply to those payments if the broker is one of the following: (i) a U.S. person; (ii) a controlled foreign corporation for U.S. tax purposes; (iii) a foreign person 50-percent or more of whose gross income from all sources for the three-year period ending with the close of its taxable year preceding the payment was effectively connected with a United States trade or business; or (iv) a foreign partnership with certain connections to the United States. Payment of the proceeds from a sale of a Bond to or through the United States office of a broker is subject to information reporting and backup withholding unless the holder or beneficial owner certifies as to its taxpayer identification number or otherwise establishes an exemption from information reporting and backup withholding. The preceding federal income tax discussion is included for general information only and may not be applicable depending upon a holder’s particular situation. Holders should consult their tax advisors with respect to the tax consequences to them of the purchase, ownership and disposition of the Bonds, including the tax consequences under federal, state, local, foreign and other tax laws and the possible effects of changes in those tax laws. State Taxes. Nixon Peabody LLP, Bond Counsel, is also of the opinion that, under existing statutes, interest on the Bonds is exempt from personal income taxes of the State of California. Nixon Peabody LLP, Bond Counsel, expresses no opinion as to other State or local tax consequences arising with respect to the Bonds nor as to the taxability of the Bonds or the income therefrom under the laws of any state other than the State of California. Changes in Law and Post Issuance Events. Legislative or administrative actions and court decisions, at either the federal or state level, could have an impact on the inclusion in gross income of interest on the Bonds for federal or state income tax purposes, and thus on the value or marketability of the Bonds. This could result from changes to federal or state income tax rates, changes in the structure of federal or state income taxes (including replacement with another type of tax), or otherwise. It is not possible to predict whether any such legislative or administrative actions or court decisions will occur or have an adverse impact on the federal or state income tax treatment of holders of the Bonds. Prospective purchasers of the Bonds should consult their own tax advisors regarding the impact of any change in law or proposed change in law on the Bonds. IN ALL EVENTS, ALL INVESTORS SHOULD CONSULT THEIR OWN TAX ADVISORS IN DETERMINING THE FEDERAL, STATE, LOCAL, FOREIGN AND OTHER TAX CONSEQUENCES TO THEM OF THE PURCHASE, OWNERSHIP AND DISPOSITION OF THE BONDS. CONSIDERATIONS FOR ERISA AND OTHER U.S. BENEFIT PLAN INVESTORS The Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”), imposes certain fiduciary obligations and prohibited transaction restrictions on employee pension and welfare benefit plans subject to Title I of ERISA (“ERISA Plans”). Section 4975 of the Code imposes essentially the same prohibited transaction restrictions on tax-qualified retirement plans described in Section 401(a) and 403(a) of the Code, which are exempt from tax under Section 501(a) of the Code, other than governmental and church plans as defined herein (“Qualified Retirement Plans”), and on Individual Retirement Accounts (“IRAs”) described in Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 72 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 31 Section 408(b) of the Code (collectively, “Tax-Favored Plans”). Certain employee benefit plans such as governmental plans (as defined in Section 3(32) of ERISA) (“Governmental Plans”), and, if no election has been made under Section 410(d) of the Code, church plans (as defined in Section 3(33) of ERISA) (“Church Plans”), are not subject to ERISA requirements. Additionally, such Governmental and Church Plans are not subject to the requirements of Section 4975 of the Code but may be subject to applicable federal, state or local law (“Similar Laws”) which is, to a material extent, similar to the foregoing provisions of ERISA or the Code. Accordingly, assets of such plans may be invested in the Bonds without regard to the ERISA and Code considerations described below, subject to the provisions of Similar Laws. In addition to the imposition of general fiduciary obligations, including those of investment prudence and diversification and the requirement that a plan’s investment be made in accordance with the documents governing the plan, Section 406 of ERISA and Section 4975 of the Code prohibit a broad range of transactions involving assets of ERISA Plans and Tax-Favored Plans and entities whose underlying assets include plan assets by reason of ERISA Plans or Tax-Favored Plans investing in such entities (collectively, “Benefit Plans”) and persons who have certain specified relationships to the Benefit Plans (“Parties In Interest” or “Disqualified Persons”), unless a statutory or administrative exemption is available. The definitions of “Party in Interest” and “Disqualified Person” are expansive. While other entities may be encompassed by these definitions, they include, most notably: (1) fiduciary with respect to a plan; (2) a person providing services to a plan; (3) an employer or employee organization any of whose employees or members are covered by the plan; and (4) the owner of an IRA. Certain Parties in Interest (or Disqualified Persons) that participate in a prohibited transaction may be subject to a penalty (or an excise tax) imposed pursuant to Section 502(i) of ERISA (or Section 4975 of the Code) unless a statutory or administrative exemption is available. Without an exemption an IRA owner may disqualify his or her IRA. Certain transactions involving the purchase, holding or transfer of the Bonds might be deemed to constitute prohibited transactions under ERISA and Section 4975 of the Code if assets of the Issuer were deemed to be assets of a Benefit Plan. Under final regulations issued by the United States Department of Labor (the “Plan Assets Regulation”), the assets of the Issuer would be treated as plan assets of a Benefit Plan for the purposes of ERISA and Section 4975 of the Code if the Benefit Plan acquires an “equity interest” in the Issuer and none of the exceptions contained in the Plan Assets Regulation is applicable. An equity interest is defined under the Plan Assets Regulation as an interest in an entity other than an instrument which is treated as indebtedness under applicable local law and which has no substantial equity features. Although there is little guidance on this matter, it appears that the Bonds should be treated as debt without substantial equity features for purposes of the Plan Assets Regulation. This determination is based upon the traditional debt features of the Bonds, including the reasonable expectation of purchasers of Bonds that the Bonds will be repaid when due, traditional default remedies, as well as the absence of conversion rights, warrants and other typical equity features. However, without regard to whether the Bonds are treated as an equity interest for such purposes, though, the acquisition or holding of Bonds by or on behalf of a Benefit Plan could be considered to give rise to a prohibited transaction if the Issuer or the Issuing and Paying Agent, or any of their respective affiliates, is or becomes a Party in Interest or a Disqualified Person with respect to such Benefit Plan. Most notably, ERISA and the Code generally prohibit the lending of money or other extension of credit between an ERISA Plan or Tax-Favored Plan and a Party in Interest or a Disqualified Person, and the acquisition of any of the Bonds by a Benefit Plan would involve the lending of money or extension of credit by the Benefit Plan. In such a case, however, certain exemptions from the prohibited transaction rules could be applicable depending on the type and circumstances of the plan fiduciary making the decision to acquire a Bond. Included among these exemptions are: Prohibited Transaction Class Exemption (“PTCE”) 96-23, regarding transactions effected by certain “in-house asset managers”; PTCE 90-1, regarding investments by insurance company pooled separate accounts; PTCE 95-60, regarding transactions effected by “insurance company general accounts”; PTCE 91-38, regarding investments by bank collective investment funds; and PTCE 84-14, regarding transactions effected by “qualified professional asset managers.” Further, the statutory exemption in Section Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 73 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 32 408(b)(17) of ERISA and Section 4975(d)(20) of the Code provides for an exemption for transactions involving “adequate consideration” with persons who are Parties in Interest or Disqualified Persons solely by reason of their (or their affiliate’s) status as a service provider to the Benefit Plan involved and none of whom is a fiduciary with respect to the Benefit Plan assets involved (or an affiliate of such a fiduciary). There can be no assurance that any class or other exemption will be available with respect to any particular transaction involving the Bonds, or that, if available, the exemption would cover all possible prohibited transactions. By acquiring a Bond (or interest therein), each purchaser and transferee (and if the purchaser or transferee is a plan, its fiduciary) is deemed to represent and warrant that either (i) it is not acquiring the Bond (or interest therein) with the assets of a Benefit Plan, Governmental plan or Church plan; or (ii) the acquisition and holding of the Bond (or interest therein) will not give rise to a nonexempt prohibited transaction under Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code or Similar Laws. A purchaser or transferee who acquires Bonds with assets of a Benefit Plan represents that such purchaser or transferee has considered the fiduciary requirements of ERISA, the Code or Similar Laws and has consulted with counsel with regard to the purchase or transfer. Because the City, Trustee, Underwriters or any of their respective affiliates may receive certain benefits in connection with the sale of the Bonds, the purchase of the Bonds using plan assets of a Benefit Plan over which any of such parties has investment authority or provides investment advice for a direct or indirect fee may be deemed to be a violation of the prohibited transaction rules of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code or Similar Laws for which no exemption may be available. Accordingly, any investor considering a purchase of Bonds using plan assets of a Benefit Plan should consult with its counsel if the City, the Trustees or the Underwriters or any of their respective affiliates has investment authority or provides investment advice for a direct or indirect fee with respect to such assets or is an employer maintaining or contributing to the Benefit Plan. Any ERISA Plan fiduciary considering whether to purchase the Bonds on behalf of an ERISA Plan should consult with its counsel regarding the applicability of the fiduciary responsibility and prohibited transaction provisions of ERISA and Section 4975 of the Code to such an investment and the availability of any of the exemptions referred to above. Persons responsible for investing the assets of Tax-Favored Plans that are not ERISA Plans should seek similar counsel with respect to the prohibited transaction provisions of the Code and the applicability of any similar state or federal law. CERTAIN LEGAL MATTERS The validity of the Bonds and certain other legal matters are subject to the respective approving opinions of Nixon Peabody LLP, Bond Counsel. Nixon Peabody LLP, is also acting as Disclosure Counsel for the City. Complete copies of the proposed forms of opinion of Bond Counsel are contained in Appendix D hereto. Bond Counsel and Disclosure Counsel will receive compensation from the City contingent upon the sale and delivery of the Bonds. From time to time, Bond Counsel and Disclosure Counsel represents the Underwriter on matters unrelated to the Bonds. Certain legal matters will be passed upon for the Underwriter by Kutak Rock LLP. Counsel to the Underwriter will receive compensation contingent upon that issuance of the Bonds. ABSENCE OF LITIGATION To the best knowledge of the City and the Authority, there is no action, suit or proceeding pending or threatened either restraining or enjoining the execution or delivery of the Bonds, the Site Lease, the Facility Lease, the Assignment Agreement or the Indenture, or in any way contesting or affecting the validity of the foregoing or any proceedings of the Authority or the City taken with respect to any of the foregoing. UNDERWRITING The Bonds are being purchased by Raymond James & Associates, Inc. (the “Underwriter”). The Underwriter will purchase the Bonds from the Authority at an aggregate purchase price of $_________ Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 74 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 33 (representing the principal amount of the Bonds, less $________ of Underwriter’s discount). The Bond Purchase Agreement for the Bonds provides that the Underwriter will purchase all of the Bonds, if any of such bonds are purchased. The Bonds are offered for sale at the initial yields stated on the pages following the cover page of this Official Statement, which may be changed from time to time by the Underwriter. The Bonds may be offered and sold to certain dealers at yield higher than the public offering yield RATINGS S&P Global Ratings (“S&P”) is expected to assign its municipal bond rating of “____” on the Bonds, with the understanding that upon delivery of the Bonds, the Insurance Policy insuring the payment when due of the principal of and interest on the Bonds will be issued by the Insurer. See “SECURITY AND SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS – Bond Insurance.” In addition, S&P has assigned its underlying municipal bond rating of “____” on the Bonds without giving effect to the above-described Insurance Policy. Such ratings reflect only the views of S&P and any desired explanation of the significance of such ratings should be obtained from S&P. Generally, a rating agency bases its ratings on the information and materials furnished to it and on investigations, studies and assumptions of its own. There is no assurance such ratings will continue for any given period of time or that such ratings will not be revised downward or withdrawn entirely by the rating agency, if in the judgment of such rating agency, circumstances so warrant. Any such downward revision or withdrawal of either rating may have an adverse effect on the market price of the Bonds. Neither the City nor the Underwriter has undertaken any responsibility either to bring to the attention of the owners of the Bonds a proposed change in or proposed withdrawal of any rating or to oppose any such proposed revision or withdrawal. MUNICIPAL ADVISOR Willdan Financial Services, Temecula, California, served as municipal advisor (the “Municipal Advisor”) to the Authority and the City with respect to the sale of the Bonds. The Municipal Advisor will receive compensation contingent upon the sale and delivery of the Bonds. The Municipal Advisor is not obligated to undertake, and has not undertaken to make, an independent verification or to assume any responsibility for the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the information contained in this Official Statement. The Municipal Advisor is an independent advisory firm and is not engaged in the business of underwriting, trading or distributing municipal or other public securities. CONTINUING DISCLOSURE The Authority has determined that no financial or operating data concerning the Authority is material to any decision to purchase, hold or sell the Bonds and the Authority will not provide any such information. The City will covenant for the benefit of the owners and beneficial owners of the Bonds to provide certain financial information and operating data relating to the City by not later than not later than not later than nine (9) months after the end of each fiscal year (the “Annual Report”), commencing with the fiscal year ending June 30, 2020 and to provide notices of the occurrence of certain enumerated events. The Annual Report will be filed by Willdan Financial Services, as dissemination agent (the “Dissemination Agent”), on behalf of the City, with the Municipal Standards Rulemaking Board (the “MSRB”). The specific nature of the information to be contained in the Annual Report and the notices of certain enumerated events is set forth in the Continuing Disclosure Agreement. See APPENDIX E – “FORM OF CONTINUING DISCLOSURE AGREEMENT.” These covenants are being made in order to assist the Underwriter of the Bonds in complying with Rule 15c2- 12, as amended (the “Rule”) of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 75 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 34 In the last five years, the City did not timely file audited financial statements in connection with (i) the Lease Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series 2003A (Public Capital Improvement Project) (the “2003A Lease Revenue Bonds”) for Fiscal Years 2014-15 and 2015-16, (ii) the Authority’s Lease Revenue Bonds, Series 2010A (Civic Center Improvement Project) (the “2010 Lease Revenue Bonds”) for Fiscal Year 2016-17 and (iii) the California Communities Local Measure R Sales Tax Revenue (Installment Sale) Certificates of Participation, Series 2012 (T.R.I.P. – Total Road Improvement Program) (the “2012 Certificates”) for Fiscal Year 2016-17. In addition, in the past five years the City failed to timely file certain operating data in connection with (i) the 2010 Lease Revenue Bonds for Fiscal Years 2013-14 through 2016-17, (ii) the 2012 Certificates for Fiscal Year 2016- 17, and (iii) the 2003A Lease Revenue Bonds for Fiscal Years 2013-14 through 2015-16. The City also failed to timely file notices of a rating change and to timely file notices of late annual financial information in connection with certain of its bonds. In addition, the City has had continuing disclosure obligations in connection with certain bonds issued by the Lynwood Utility Authority (the “Utility Authority” and “Utility Authority Bonds”). With respect to these Utility Authority Bonds and within the past five years, the City failed to file in a timely manner its audited financial statements for Fiscal Years 2015-16 for the Utility Authority’s Enterprise Revenue Bonds, Series 2008- A and its Enterprise Revenue Bonds, Series 2009. It has also failed to file in a timely manner its audited financial statements and certain operating data for Fiscal Year 2016-17 in connection with its Enterprise Revenue Bonds, 2017 Series B. The Dissemination Agent will assist the City in timely filing the Annual Reports and notices of certain enumerated events in the future. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE CITY Included herein as Appendix C are the audited financial statements of the City as of and for the year ended June 30, 2019 (the “Financial Statements”), together with the report thereon dated January 31, 2020 of The Pun Group, Santa Ana, California, certified public accountants (the “Auditor”). Such audited financial statements have been included herein in reliance upon the report of the Auditor. The Auditor has not been engaged to perform and has not performed, since the date of its report (January 31, 2020) included in Appendix C to this Official Statement, any procedures on the financial statements addressed in such report. The Auditor also has not performed any procedures relating to this Official Statement. MISCELLANEOUS References are made herein to certain documents and reports which are brief summaries thereof which do not purport to be complete or definitive and reference is made to such documents and reports for full and complete statements of the contents thereof. Copies of the Indenture, the Facility Lease, the Site Lease and other documents are available, upon request, and upon payment to the City of a charge for copying, mailing and handling, from the City Clerk at the City of Lynwood, 11330 Bullis Road, Lynwood, California 90262. Any statements in this Official Statement involving matters of opinion, whether or not expressly so stated, are intended as such and not as representations of fact. This Official Statement is not to be construed as a contract or agreement between the Authority or the City and the purchasers or Owners of any of the Bonds. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 76 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 35 The execution and delivery of this Official Statement have been duly authorized by the Authority and the City. LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY By: Chief Administrative Officer CITY OF LYNWOOD By: City Manager Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 77 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 A-1 APPENDIX A THE CITY OF LYNWOOD Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 78 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 B-1 APPENDIX B SUMMARY OF THE PRINCIPAL LEGAL DOCUMENTS Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 79 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 C-1 APPENDIX C AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE CITY FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2019 Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 80 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 D-1 APPENDIX D PROPOSED FORM OF BOND COUNSEL OPINION Upon issuance of the Bonds, Nixon Peabody LLP, Bond Counsel to the Authority, proposes to render its final approving opinion with respect to the Bonds in substantially the following form: [Date of Delivery] City of Lynwood Financing Authority Lynwood, California City of Lynwood Lynwood, California $_________ LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY LEASE REVENUE BONDS SERIES 2020A (FEDERALLY TAXABLE) Ladies and Gentlemen: We have acted as Bond Counsel to the City of Lynwood Financing Authority (the “Authority”) in connection with the issuance of $________ aggregate principal amount of its Lease Revenue Bonds, Series 2020A (Federally Taxable) (the “Taxable Bonds”), issued pursuant to an Indenture, dated as of _________ 1, 2020 (the “Indenture”), by and among the Authority, the City of Lynwood (the “City”) and U.S. Bank, National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to such term as set forth in the Indenture. As Bond Counsel, we have examined copies, certified to us as being true and complete, of the Indenture, the Facility Lease, dated as of ________ 1, 2020 (the “Facility Lease”), between the City and the Authority, the Site Lease, dated as of ________ 1, 2020, (the “Site Lease”), between the Authority and the City, the Assignment Agreement, dated as of ________ 1, 2020 (the “Assignment Agreement”), between the Authority and the Trustee, the Tax Certificate, dated the date hereof (the “Tax Certificate”), opinions of counsel to the Authority, the City and the Trustee, certificates of the Authority, the City, the Trustee and others, and such other documents, opinions and matters to the extent we deemed necessary to render the opinions set forth herein. We have not undertaken to verify independently the accuracy of the factual matters represented, warranted or certified therein, and we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures thereto. The Facility Lease, the Site Lease, the Indenture and the Assignment Agreement are collectively referred to herein as the “Legal Documents.” We have, with your approval, assumed that all items submitted to us as originals are authentic and that all items submitted as copies conform to the originals. On the basis of such examination, our reliance upon the assumptions contained herein and our consideration of such questions of law as we considered relevant, and subject to the limitations and qualifications in this opinion, we are of the opinion that: 1. The Bonds constitute the valid and binding limited obligations of the Authority. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 81 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 D-2 2. The Indenture has been duly executed and delivered by, and, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the other parties thereto, constitutes the legally valid and binding obligation of, the Authority, enforceable in accordance with its terms. The Indenture establishes a valid lien on and a pledge of the Revenues (as defined in the Indenture) for the security of the Bonds. Enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws or equitable principles affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights generally, the exercise of judicial discretion, the application of equitable principles if equitable remedies are sought and limitations on remedies against counties in the State of California. 3. The Facility Lease, the Site Lease and the Assignment Agreement have been duly executed and delivered by, and, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the other parties thereto, constitute the legally valid and binding obligations of, the City (except with respect to the Assignment Agreement) and the Authority, enforceable in accordance with their terms. Enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws or equitable principles affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights generally, the exercise of judicial discretion, the application of equitable principles if equitable remedies are sought and limitations on remedies against counties in the State of California. 4. Interest on the Bonds is not excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes. 5. Interest on the Bonds is exempt from personal income taxes of the State of California under present state law. The opinions set forth in paragraphs 1, 2 and 3 above are subject to (a) applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally (including, without limitation, fraudulent conveyance laws), (b) the effect of general principles of equity, including, without limitation, concepts of materiality, reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing and the possible unavailability of specific performance or injunctive relief, regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law, and (c) the limitations on legal remedies against government entities in the State of California. We express no opinion with respect to any indemnification, contribution, choice of law, choice of forum or waiver provisions contained in the Legal Documents, and we express no opinion on the laws of any jurisdiction other than the State of California and the United States of America. Except as stated in paragraphs 4 and 5, we express no opinion as to any other federal, state or local tax consequences of the ownership or disposition of the Bonds. Furthermore, we express no opinion as to any federal, state or local tax law consequences with respect to the Bonds, or the interest thereon, if any action is taken with respect to the Bonds or the proceeds thereof upon the advice or approval of other counsel. No opinion is expressed herein on the accuracy, completeness or sufficiency of any offering material relating to the Bonds. This opinion is expressly limited to the matters set forth above and we render no opinion, whether by implication or otherwise, as to any other matters. We do not undertake to advise you of any subsequent events or developments which might affect the statements contained herein. Our engagement with respect to this matter has ended as of the date hereof, and we disclaim any obligation to update this letter. Respectfully submitted, Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 82 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 E-1 APPENDIX E FORM OF CONTINUING DISCLOSURE AGREEMENT [TO COME] Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 83 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 F-1 APPENDIX F BOOK-ENTRY ONLY SYSTEM The following information has been provided by DTC for use in securities offering documents, and the Authority and the City take no responsibility for the accuracy or completeness thereof. Neither the Authority nor the City can give or does give any assurances that DTC, DTC Direct Participants or DTC Indirect Participants will distribute to the Beneficial Owners either (a) payments of interest, principal or premium, if any, with respect to the Bonds or (b) certificates representing ownership interest in or other confirmation of ownership interest in the Bonds, or that they will so do on a timely basis or that DTC, DTC Direct Participants or DTC Indirect Participants will act in the manner described in this Official Statement. The current “Rules” applicable to DTC are on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission and the current “Procedures” of DTC to be followed in dealing with DTC Participants are on file with DTC. 1. The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”), New York, New York, will act as securities depository for the Bonds. The Bonds will be issued as fully-registered securities registered in the name of Cede & Co. (DTC’s partnership nominee) or such other name as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC. One fully-registered Bond certificate will be issued for each issue of the Bonds, each in the aggregate principal amount of such issue, and will be deposited with DTC. If, however, the aggregate principal amount of any issue exceeds $500 million, one certificate will be issued with respect to each $500 million of principal amount, and an additional certificate will be issued with respect to any remaining principal amount of such issue. 2. DTC, the world’s largest securities depository, is a limited-purpose trust company organized under the New York Banking Law, a “banking organization” within the meaning of the New York Banking Law, a member of the Federal Reserve System, a “clearing corporation” within the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code, and a “clearing agency” registered pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. DTC holds and provides asset servicing for over 3.5 million issues of U.S. and non-U.S. equity issues, corporate and municipal debt issues, and money market instruments (from over 100 countries) that DTC’s participants (“Direct Participants”) deposit with DTC. DTC also facilitates the post-trade settlement among Direct Participants of sales and other securities transactions in deposited securities, through electronic computerized book-entry transfers and pledges between Direct Participants’ accounts. This eliminates the need for physical movement of securities certificates. Direct Participants include both U.S. and non-U.S. securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations, and certain other organizations. DTC is a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation (“DTCC”). DTCC is the holding company for DTC, National Securities Clearing Corporation and Fixed Income Clearing Corporation, all of which are registered clearing agencies. DTCC is owned by the users of its regulated subsidiaries. Access to the DTC system is also available to others such as both U.S. and non-U.S. securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, and clearing corporations that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a Direct Participant, either directly or indirectly (“Indirect Participants”). DTC has an S&P Global Ratings rating of AA+. The DTC Rules applicable to its Participants are on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission. More information about DTC can be found at www.dtcc.com. The information on such website is not incorporated herein. 3. Purchases of Bonds under the DTC system must be made by or through Direct Participants, which will receive a credit for the Bonds on DTC’s records. The ownership interest of each actual purchaser of each Bond (“Beneficial Owner”) is in turn to be recorded on the Direct and Indirect Participants’ records. Beneficial Owners will not receive written confirmation from DTC of their purchase. Beneficial Owners are, however, expected to receive written confirmations providing details of the transaction, as well as periodic statements of their holdings, from the Direct or Indirect Participant through which the Beneficial Owner entered into the transaction. Transfers of ownership interests in the Bonds are to be accomplished by entries made on the books of Direct and Indirect Participants acting on behalf of Beneficial Owners. Beneficial Owners will not receive Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 84 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 F-2 certificates representing their ownership interests in the Bonds, except in the event that use of the book-entry system for the Bonds is discontinued. 4. To facilitate subsequent transfers, all Bonds deposited by Direct Participants with DTC are registered in the name of DTC’s partnership nominee, Cede & Co., or such other name as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC. The deposit of Bonds with DTC and their registration in the name of Cede & Co. or such other DTC nominee do not affect any change in beneficial ownership. DTC has no knowledge of the actual Beneficial Owners of the Bonds; DTC’s records reflect only the identity of the Direct Participants to whose accounts such Bonds are credited, which may or may not be the Beneficial Owners. The Direct and Indirect Participants will remain responsible for keeping account of their holdings on behalf of their customers. 5. Conveyance of notices and other communications by DTC to Direct Participants, by Direct Participants to Indirect Participants, and by Direct Participants and Indirect Participants to Beneficial Owners will be governed by arrangements among them, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in effect from time to time. None of the Authority, the City or the Trustee will have any responsibility or obligation to such Direct Participants and Indirect Participants or the persons for whom they act as nominees with respect to the Bonds. Beneficial Owners of Bonds may wish to take certain steps to augment the transmission to them of notices of significant events with respect to the Bonds, such as redemptions, tenders, defaults, and proposed amendments to the Indenture and the Facility Lease. For example, Beneficial Owners of Bonds may wish to ascertain that the nominee holding the Bonds for their benefit has agreed to obtain and transmit notices to Beneficial Owners. In the alternative, Beneficial Owners may wish to provide their names and addresses to the registrar and request that copies of notices be provided directly to them. 6. Redemption notices shall be sent to DTC. If less than all of the Bonds within a maturity are being redeemed, DTC’s practice is to determine by lot the amount of the interest of each Direct Participant in such maturity to be redeemed. 7. Neither DTC nor Cede & Co. (nor any other DTC nominee) will consent or vote with respect to the Bonds unless authorized by a Direct Participant in accordance with DTC’s MMI Procedures. Under its usual procedures, DTC mails an Omnibus Proxy to the Authority as soon as possible after the record date. The Omnibus Proxy assigns Cede & Co.’s consenting or voting rights to those Direct Participants to whose accounts the Bonds are credited on the record date (identified in a listing attached to the Omnibus Proxy). 8. Principal and interest payments with respect to the Bonds will be made to Cede & Co., or such other nominee as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC. DTC’s practice is to credit Direct Participants’ accounts upon DTC’s receipt of funds and corresponding detail information from the Trustee, on payable dates in accordance with their respective holdings shown on DTC’s records. Payments by Participants to Beneficial Owners will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices, as is the case with securities held for the accounts of customers in bearer form or registered in “street name,” and will be the responsibility of such Participant and not of DTC, the Authority, the City or the Trustee, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in effect from time to time. Payment of principal and interest to Cede & Co. (or such other nominee as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC) is the responsibility of the Authority, the City or the Trustee, disbursement of such payments to Direct Participants will be the responsibility of DTC, and disbursement of such payments to the Beneficial Owners will be the responsibility of Direct and Indirect Participants. 9. DTC may discontinue providing its services as depository with respect to the Bonds at any time by giving reasonable notice to the Authority or the Trustee. Under such circumstances, in the event that a successor depository is not obtained, Bond certificates are required to be printed and delivered. 10. The Authority may decide to discontinue use of the system of book-entry transfers through DTC (or a successor securities depository). In that event, Bond certificates will be printed and delivered. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 85 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 F-3 11. The information in this section concerning DTC and DTC’s book-entry system has been obtained from sources that the Authority and the City believe to be reliable, but the Authority and the City take no responsibility for the accuracy thereof. The foregoing description of the procedures and record keeping with respect to beneficial ownership interests in the Bonds, payment of principal of and interest and other payments with respect to the Bonds to Direct Participants, Indirect Participants or Beneficial Owners, confirmation and transfer of beneficial ownership interest in such Bonds and other related transactions by and between DTC, the Direct Participants, the Indirect Participants and the Beneficial Owners is based solely on information provided by DTC. Accordingly, no representations can be made concerning these matters and neither the Direct Participants, the Indirect Participants nor the Beneficial Owners should rely on the foregoing information with respect to such matters but should instead confirm the same with DTC or the Participants, as the case may be. In the event that the book-entry system is discontinued as described above, the requirements of the Indenture will apply. THE TRUSTEE, AS LONG AS A BOOK-ENTRY ONLY SYSTEM IS USED FOR THE Bonds, WILL SEND ANY NOTICE OF REDEMPTION OR OTHER NOTICES TO OWNERS TO ONLY DTC. ANY FAILURE OF DTC TO ADVISE ANY DTC PARTICIPANT, OR OF ANY DTC PARTICIPANT TO NOTIFY ANY BENEFICIAL OWNER, OF ANY NOTICE AND ITS CONTENT OR EFFECT WILL NOT AFFECT THE VALIDITY OR SUFFICIENCY OF THE PROCEEDINGS RELATING TO THE REDEMPTION OF THE BONDS CALLED FOR REDEMPTION OR OF ANY OTHER ACTION PREMISED ON SUCH NOTICE. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 86 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4850-9990-9831.3 G-1 APPENDIX G SPECIMEN MUNICIPAL BOND INSURANCE POLICY Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 87 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4837-5399-7255.4 APPENDIX A THE CITY OF LYNWOOD Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 88 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4837-5399-7255.4 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page i INFORMATION REGARDING THE CITY OF LYNWOOD .................................................................................... 1 General ..................................................................................................................................................................... 1 City Council and Management............................................................................................................................... 1 City Management .................................................................................................................................................... 1 Employee Relations ................................................................................................................................................. 2 Risk Management .................................................................................................................................................... 2 CITY FINANCIAL INFORMATION ........................................................................................................................... 3 Accounting and Financial Reporting ..................................................................................................................... 3 City Blended Component Units .............................................................................................................................. 3 COVID-19 ................................................................................................................................................................ 4 Budget Procedure, Current Budget and Historical Budget Information ........................................................... 4 Comparative Change in Fund Balance of the City General Fund ...................................................................... 7 Comparative General Fund Balance Sheets of the City ....................................................................................... 8 Major Revenues ....................................................................................................................................................... 9 Property Taxes......................................................................................................................................................... 9 Utility Users Taxes ................................................................................................................................................ 12 Sales and Use Taxes ............................................................................................................................................... 12 Franchise Tax ........................................................................................................................................................ 12 Business License Tax ............................................................................................................................................. 12 Other Taxes ............................................................................................................................................................ 12 Long-Term Debt .................................................................................................................................................... 13 Capital Improvement Projects ............................................................................................................................. 13 Retirement System ................................................................................................................................................ 13 Other Post-Employment Benefits ........................................................................................................................ 18 CITY FINANCIAL POLICIES ................................................................................................................................... 19 Reserve Policy ........................................................................................................................................................ 19 Debt Policy ............................................................................................................................................................. 20 City Investment Policy .......................................................................................................................................... 20 ECONOMIC AND DEMOGRAPHIC INFORMATION ........................................................................................... 21 Population .............................................................................................................................................................. 21 Building Activity .................................................................................................................................................... 21 Personal Income .................................................................................................................................................... 22 Employment ........................................................................................................................................................... 24 Industry .................................................................................................................................................................. 26 Commercial Activity ............................................................................................................................................. 26 Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 89 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4837-5399-7255.4 A-1 INFORMATION REGARDING THE CITY OF LYNWOOD General The City of Lynwood (the “City”) was incorporated in 1921 under the general laws of the State of California (the “State”). The City is situated approximately 13 miles south of downtown Los Angeles at the intersection of two major freeways. The local economy represents a diverse blend of industrial, commercial, agricultural and residential development. The City covers 4.9 square miles and serves a population of 71,269. The City provides the full range of municipal services contemplated by statute, including those functions delegated to cities under State law. These services including public safety (which are contracted to Los Angeles County), public works, recreational and cultural activities, public improvements, planning, zoning, and general administrative services. Other services-such as sanitation, flood control and transportation-are provided by special districts with the City being a member. City Council and Management The City Council is the governing body of the City and is comprised of five elected officials. The five City Council members, including the Mayor, are elected to four year terms on alternate slates every two years. The Mayor, selected annually by a majority of the City Council, presides over the meetings and has one vote. The City Council appoints a City Manager. The City Treasurer and City Clerk are elected. The members of the City Council and the expiration dates of their respective terms are as follows: CITY OF LYNWOOD City Council Name Term Expires Aide Castro, Mayor December 2020 Jorge Casanova, Mayor Pro Tem December 2022 Salvador Alatorre, Council Member December 2020 Marisela Santana, Council Member December 2022 Jose Luis Solache, Council Member December 2022 City Management City Manager. The City Manager’s office, under the leadership of the City Manager, coordinates the activities of the City’s Departments to ensure that City services are performed to the highest standard in accordance with the City Council policies. The City Manager directs administrative operations; appoints the City’s executive directors; advises the City Council on matters of policies impacting the community and accountable to the City Council for the performance of all administrative departments. The City Manager is responsible for the submission of the City’s budget to ensure that it is balanced, accountable, and improves the quality of life of the Lynwood residents. City Manager Mr. José E. Ometeotl is currently on a leave of absence. Mr. Ometeotl began his career with the City as Finance Director and Assistant City Manager. Mr. Ometeotl has earned a Bachelor’s and a Master’s degree from Cornell University and the University of Southern California, respectively. The Acting City Manager is Michelle G. Ramirez. Ms. Ramirez has over 30 years in government service. Ms. Ramirez has been with the City since 2018, as the Director of Community Development. Ms. Ramirez has earned a Bachelor’s degree from California State University, Fullerton. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 90 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4837-5399-7255.4 A-2 City Treasurer. It is the mission of the City Treasurer’s office to receive and safely keep all monies coming to the treasurer’s office, cash management, invest public funds in a manner which will provide the highest investment return with the maximum security, (while meeting the daily cash flow demands of the entity and conforming to all state province and local statutes governing the investment of public funds) and to secure the deposit of funds. The City Treasurer is required to keep records showing all monies received, the source of which it was received, and the purpose for which it was paid out and to keep an accurate account of all debts due to the City. The current City Treasurer is Ms. Gabriela Camacho. Ms. Camacho was elected as City Treasurer in 2015. She has earned a Bachelor’s and a Master’s degree from Amherst College and the University of Southern California, respectively. Director of Finance. The Director of Finance serves as fiscal advisor to the City Manager, City Council and City departments. The Director of Finance assures the integrity of the City’s resources by managing the fiscal and financial responsibilities of the City. The Director of Finance is responsible for the City’s financial operations, internal controls and financial policies. The current Director of Finance is Mr. John Downs. Mr. Downs is a Certified Public Accountant (CPA) with over twenty years of municipal finance experience that includes working with many cities and special districts within the Southern California region. He has earned his Bachelor’s degree from Loyola Marymount University. Mr. Downs has been with the City since 2018. Employee Relations As of June 30, 2019, the City had approximately 125 full-time employees and 62 part-time employees. In accordance with the provisions of California Government Code Section 3500, the City participates in labor negotiations with its employee associations. The results of the negotiations processes are memorialized in memoranda of understanding (MOU) reached between the City and the City employee associations. The table below lists the City’s two employee associations and the approximate membership as of June 30, 2019, as well as the unrepresented executive employees. Unit/Affiliation Number of Members Lynwood Employees’ Association/AFSCME Local 1920, AFL-CIO 109 Lynwood Employees Management Group 16 Total 125 Source: City. All of the MOUs with such employee associations expire on June 30, 2020. The City expects to finalize the negotiation process and reach new MOUs before the current MOUs expire. MOU with the City’s employee associations typically have two to four year terms. The City has not experienced a strike or work stoppage in the last ten years. Risk Management To finance its risks of general liability and workers’ compensation, the City maintains its membership in the Independent Cities Risk Management Authority (ICRMA). The ICRMA is a Joint Powers Authority which consists of neighboring southern California cities, whose purpose is to arrange and administer programs for the pooling of self-insured losses, to purchase excess insurances or reinsurances, and to arrange for group-purchased insurance for property, liability, flood, cyber, workers’ compensation and other coverage. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 91 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4837-5399-7255.4 A-3 The City participates in programs for workers’ compensation and general liability coverage administered by ICRMA. The workers’ compensation limit is $100,000,000 with the City’s retention of $500,000 for each occurrence. General liability coverage is $30,000,000 with the City’s retention set at $500,000 for each occurrence. The City Attorney believes that the above designation is adequate to cover any losses. Cost related to litigation of claims are expensed as incurred. In addition, the City participates in the ICRMA Property Insurance Program including earthquake and flood insurance. The “all risk,” including earthquake and flood, property coverage is $125,000,000 with $10,000 for each occurrence deductible. The property coverage limit is shared by 13 cities. Premiums for these policies are paid annually and not subject to retroactive adjustments. During the past three fiscal (claim) years, none of the above programs of protection have had statements or judgements that exceeded pooled or insured coverage nor have there been any significant reductions in pooled or insured liability coverage from the prior year. CITY FINANCIAL INFORMATION Accounting and Financial Reporting The basic financial statements of the City are prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP). The City’s government-wide financial statements (i.e., the statement of net position and the statement of activities) present an overview of the City’s financial operations, and fund financial statements that present the financial information of each of the City’s major funds, as well as non-major governmental funds. Governmental activities, which normally are supported by taxes and intergovernmental revenues, are reported separately from business-type activities, which rely, to a significant extent, on fees and charges for support. The statement of net position and statement of activities provide information about the activities of the City as a whole and present a longer-term view of the City financials. Fund financial statements explain how these serves were financed in the short-term as well as what remains for future spending. These statements also report the City’s operation in more detail than the government-wide statements, by providing information about the City’s most significant funds. Most of the City’s basic services are reported in governmental funds, which focus on how money flows into and out of those funds, and the balance left at year-end that is available for spending. These funds are reported using an accounting method called the modified accrual basis of accounting, which measures cash and all other financial assets that can readily be converted to cash. The governmental fund statements provide a detailed short-term view of the City’s general government operations and the basic services it provides. Governmental fund information helps to determine whether there are more or less financial resources that can be spent in the near future to finance the City’s programs. City Blended Component Units General. Component units of a primary government (i.e. the City) generally include those that are legally separate entities but raises and holds economic resources for the direct benefit of the primary government. Blended component units, although separate legal entities are, in substance, part of the government’s operations. Their funds are treated similarly to funds of the primary government (other than the General Fund). The City currently presents three blended component units in its audited financial statements – the Lynwood Public Financing Authority (the “Financing Authority”), and the Lynwood Utility Authority (the “Utility Authority”) and the Lynwood Housing Authority (the “Housing Authority”). Brief descriptions of the Financing Authority, and the Utility Authority and the Housing Authority are provided below. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 92 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4837-5399-7255.4 A-4 Lynwood Public Financing Authority. The Financing Authority was formed in 1993, by a joint powers agreement between the City of Lynwood and the former Lynwood Redevelopment Agency. It was created to acquire and finance the acquisition of public capital improvements necessary or convenient for the operation of the City or Agency. Lynwood Utility Authority. The Utility Authority was formed in 2003, by a joint powers agreement between the City of Lynwood and the former Lynwood Redevelopment Agency. It was created to acquire, operate and maintain the utility system. Lynwood Housing Authority. The Housing Authority was formed under the California Health and Safety Code. The objective of the Housing Authority is to aid low-income families in obtaining decent, safe and sanitary housing through federal assistance programs and low/moderate income housing programs. The Housing Authority was included within the scope of the reporting entity of the City because its governing body is composed in its entirety of City Council members. The Housing Authority is blended in as a special revenue fund. COVID-19 The recent global outbreak of the novel coronavirus COVID-19 (“COVID-19”), a respiratory disease declared to be a pandemic (the “Pandemic”) by the World Health Organization, is significantly affecting the national capital markets and national, state and local economies. See “RISK FACTORS – COVID-19 Pandemic” herein. The City has held recent meetings of its Council remotely, unhindered by the COVID-19 Pandemic. The City’s employees and consultants have continued to work on site and remotely, leveraging available technology to continue City operations. The City currently does not expect its business operations to be materially curtailed. [DESCRIBE IMPACT ON GENERAL FUND FOR 2019-20 AND EXPECTED IMPACT FOR 2020-21] [DESCRIBE FUNDING RECEIVED UNDER THE CARES ACT] Budget Procedure, Current Budget and Historical Budget Information The City Council approves each fiscal year's budget submitted by the City Manager prior to the beginning of the new two-fiscal year cycle. Public hearings are conducted prior to its adoption by the City Council. Supplemental appropriations, where required during the period, are also approved by the City Council. Budget transfers that affect the total appropriations for any fund require City Council approval. Budget transfers within a budget code with no change in appropriation are approved by the City Manager only and do not require approval by the City Council. A budget code could be a program or a division of a department or a department. In most cases, expenditures may not legally exceed appropriations at the budget code level for the General fund, and fund level for Special Revenue, Capital Projects, and Debt Service Funds. Legally adopted budgets for all governmental funds are established on a basis consistent with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. At fiscal year-end, all operating budget appropriations lapse with the exception of encumbered and continuing appropriations. During the fiscal year, several supplementary appropriations were necessary. Generally, budgets are adopted for all general, special revenue, capital projects, and debt service funds. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 93 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4837-5399-7255.4 A-5 The budget for fiscal years 2019-20 and 2020-21 was approved on July 2, 2019 (the “Adopted Budget”). The Adopted Budget for the fiscal year 2020-21 projects General Fund revenues to be approximately $36.58 million, an increase of approximately 0.34% from the fiscal year 2019-20 Adopted Budget of $36.45 million. The Adopted Budget for fiscal year 2020-21 projects General Fund expenditures of approximately $36.72 million, an increase of approximately 2.06% from General Fund expenditures in the fiscal year 2019-20 Adopted Budget of $35.97 million. Any modifications to the fiscal year 2020-21 Adopted Budget will be considered in February 2021. [DESCRIBE ANY KNOWN ESTIMATED CHANGES] Set forth below is the adopted and revised General Fund budget for fiscal year 2019-20 and the adopted fiscal year 2020-21 General Fund budget. Based on current estimates, the City expects the fiscal year 2019-20 actual results to be approximately 3% lower than what was budgeted. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 94 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4837-5399-7255.4 A-6 TABLE 1 CITY OF LYNWOOD GENERAL FUND BUDGETS 2019-20 Original Budget 2019-20 Unaudited Actual Adopted Fiscal Year 2020-21 Budget Revenues: Taxes and assessments $27,374,934 $26,806,601 $28,226,247 Licenses and Permits 688,700 942,376 688,700 Fines, forfeitures and penalties 1,286,600 1,654,693 1,286,600 Use of money and property 455,497 618,797 455,497 Intergovernmental revenues 131,038 137,311 131,038 Current service charges 1,678,028 1,907,408 1,579,539 Administrative support 1,118,674 Miscellaneous 4,844,514 369,638 4,216,669 Total Revenues 36,459,311 33,555,498 36,584,290 Current Expenditures General Government: City Council 273,632 263,968 274,399 City Clerk 279,901 616,438 350,815 City Treasurer 184,106 205,437 189,964 City Manager 1,414,113 1,263,291 1,493,651 Finance & Administration 1,277,143 1,385,592 1,152,501 Human Resources 914,177 828,736 920,094 Technology and Media Support 623,765 546,918 575,581 Total General Government: 4,966,837 5,110,380 4,957,005 Public Safety: Police and Fire 19,540,064 18,744,412 20,007,225 Development Services 3,578,718 – 2,861,248 Public Relations – – – Total Public Safety 23,118,782 18,744,412 22,868,473 Public Works: Water and Sanitation 167,042 184,163 169,308 Development Services 2,858,673 6,636,133 2,917,568 Total Public Works: 3,025,715 6,820,296 3,086,876 Community Development 835,721 – 1,649,911 Parks and Recreation 3,791,107 3,376,533 3,924,286 Capital Outlay 238,942 83,100 240,602 Total Expenditures 35,977,104 34,134,721 36,727,153 Excess of Revenues Over (Under) Expenditures 482,207 (579,223) (142,863) Other Financing Sources (Uses): Transfers In 1,912,010 1,105,160 2,535,290 Transfers Out 2,812,825 2,052,818 3,298,113 Total Other Financing Sources (Uses) (900,815) (947,658) (762,823) Net Change in Fund Balance $(418,608) $(1,526,881) $(905,686) Source: City. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 95 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4837-5399-7255.4 A-7 Comparative Change in Fund Balance of the City General Fund The table below presents the City’s audited General Fund Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Change in Fund Balance for fiscal years 2015-16 through 2018-19 and unaudited General Fund Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Change in Fund Balance for fiscal year 2019-20. TABLE 2 CITY OF LYNWOOD GENERAL FUND STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGE IN FUND BALANCE FIVE YEAR COMPARISON Fiscal Year Ending June 30, 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Revenues: Taxes and assessments $18,930,742 $20,005,982 $24,941,479 $28,505,748 $26,806,601 Licenses and Permits 1,336,968 943,700 815,194 945,896 942,376 Fines, Forfeitures and penalties 1,524,942 1,601,620 1,751,217 2,344,777 1,654,693 Use of money and property 316,332 298,652 346,348 588,774 618,797 Intergovernmental 236,624 131,653 118,915 119,595 137,311 Charges for services 1,066,112 1,720,903 1,546,418 1,872,551 1,907,408 Administrative support 1,118,246 1,118,246 1,118,246 1,118,246 1,118,674 Miscellaneous 1,190,870 1,086,943 1,924,946 1,192,765 369,638 Total Revenues 25,720,836 26,907,699 32,562,763 36,688,352 33,555,498 Expenditures: Current: General government 3,839,190 4,306,522 5,330,570 4,433,873 5,110,380 Public Safety 17,779,555 16,326,446 17,437,065 17,729,040 18,744,412 Public works 2,050,235 4,293,658 5,495,132 6,841,748 6,820,296 Community Development 401,627 113,187 48,519 138,816 – Parks and Recreation 2,865,986 2,935,450 3,377,729 3,453,952 3,376,533 Capital Outlay – 1,191 7,893 138,883 83,100 Total Expenditures 26,936,593 27,976,454 31,696,908 32,736,312 34,134,721 Excess of Revenues Over (Under) Expenditures (1,215,757) (1,068,755) 865,855 3,952,040 (579,223) Other Financing Sources (Uses): Transfers In 2,638,611 2,635,588 3,094,178 2,677,967 1,105,160 Transfers Out (1,422,838) (1,457,756) (1,650,331) (4,446,163) (2,052,818) Total Other Financing 1,215,773 1,177,832 1,443,847 (1,768,196) (947,658) Net change in fund balances (2,082,829) 109,077 2,309,702 2,183,844 (1,526,881) Fund Balances, July 1 4,543,523 2,460,694 2,569,771 4,879,473 7,063,317 Fund Balances, June 30 $ 2,460,694 $ 2,569,771 $ 4,879,473 $ 7,063,317 $ 5,536,436 Source: Audited financial statements for the City for fiscal years 2015-16 and the City for fiscal year 2019-20. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 96 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4837-5399-7255.4 A-8 Comparative General Fund Balance Sheets of the City The table below presents the City’s audited General Fund Balance Sheets for fiscal years 2015-16 through 2018-19 and unaudited General Fund Balance Sheet for fiscal year 2019-20. TABLE 3 CITY OF LYNWOOD GENERAL FUND BALANCE SHEETS FIVE YEAR COMPARISON Fiscal Year Ending June 30, 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Assets Cash and investments $3,336,978 $4,454,157 $4,644,238 $9,177,157 $5,516,506 Receivables: Accounts 881,841 1,161,134 1,329,982 1,374,808 1,170,756 Interest 5,375 8,160 12,927 97,159 40,433 Intergovernmental 1,307,288 1,299,671 2,076,734 1,936,313 2,289,577 Notes and loans – Due from Other Funds 4,377,804 3,604,714 5,021,046 3,125,668 4,843,407 Other assets – 19,161 – – – Restricted cash and investments: Cash and investments 7,329 7,329 7,330 7,330 7,331 Total Assets $9,916,615 $10,554,326 $13,092,257 $15,718,435 $13,868,010 Liabilities, Deferred Inflows of Resources and Fund Balances Liabilities: Accounts Payable and accrued liabilities $2,624,851 $3,074,338 $3,171,269 $3,755,016 $3,513,809 Deposits 1,364,507 1,242,826 1,314,035 1,344,057 1,109,862 Due to other funds – – – – 161,956 Advances from Successor Agency 3,040,225 3,040,225 3,040,225 3,040,225 3,040,225 Total Liabilities 7,029,583 7,357,389 7,525,529 8,139,298 7,825,852 Deferred Inflows of Resources Unavailable revenues 426,338 627,166 687,255 515,820 505,722 Total Deferred Inflows of Resources 426,338 627,166 687,255 515,820 505,722 Fund Balances Restricted: Public Works 7,329 7,329 7,330 7,330 7,331 Committed – 75,372 561,594 1,621,084 3,159,083 Unassigned (deficit) 2,453,365 2,487,070 4,310,549 5,434,903 2,370,022 Total Fund Balances 2,460,694 2,569,771 4,879,473 7,063,317 5,536,436 Total Liabilities, Deferred Inflows of Resources and Fund Balances $9,916,615 $10,554,326 $13,092,257 $15,718,435 $13,868,010 Source: Audited financial statements for the City for fiscal years 2015-16 and the City for fiscal year 2019-20. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 97 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4837-5399-7255.4 A-9 Major Revenues The City derives its General Fund revenues from a variety of sources including ad valorem property taxes, utility taxes, sales and use tax, franchise tax, business license tax, and other taxes. TABLE 4 CITY OF LYNWOOD SELECTED MAJOR REVENUE SOURCES Revenue Category 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 Property Taxes(1) $ 9,054,582 $ 9,265,676 $ 9,795,477 $10,683,709 $10,877,603 Utility user 5,155,837 5,169,598 5,196,640 5,014,483 4,736,649 Sales and use taxes 4,095,298 4,814,034 9,176,594 10,236,088 10,107,253 Franchise taxes 657,966 577,959 671,343 673,766 702,844 Business license taxes 587,116 570,992 575,619 610,043 544,917 Other taxes 158,525 185,814 143,648 192,692 201,617 Total $19,709,324 $20,584,073 $25,559,321 $27,410,781 $27,170,883 (1) Includes Department of Motor Vehicles license fees in-lieu payments. Source: City. Property Taxes Property taxes have historically provided the largest tax revenue source for the City. In California, property which is subject to ad valorem taxes is classified as “secured” or “unsecured.” The secured classification includes property on which any property tax levied by a county becomes a lien on that property. A tax levied on unsecured property does not become a lien against the taxed unsecured property, but may become a lien on certain other property owned by the taxpayer. Every tax which becomes a lien on secured property has priority over all other liens, arising pursuant to State Law, on the secured property, regardless of the time of the creation of other liens. The valuation of property is determined as of January 1 each year, and installments of taxes levied upon secured property become delinquent on the following December 10th and April 10th of the subsequent calendar year. Taxes on unsecured property are due July 1, and become delinquent August 31. Secured and unsecured properties are entered separately on the assessment roll maintained by the county assessor. The method of collecting delinquent taxes is substantially different for the two classifications of property. The exclusive means of forcing the payment of delinquent taxes with respect to property on the secured roll is the sale of the property securing the taxes for the amount of taxes that are delinquent. The taxing authority has four methods of collecting unsecured personal property taxes: (1) a civil action against the taxpayer; (2) filing a certificate in the office of the county clerk specifying certain facts in order to obtain a judgment lien on certain property of the taxpayer; (3) filing a certificate of delinquency for record in the County Recorder’s Office in order to obtain a lien on certain property of the taxpayer, and (4) seizure and sale of personal property, improvement or possessory interest belonging or taxable to the assessee. A ten percent penalty is added to delinquent taxes which have been levied with respect to property on the secured roll. In addition, beginning on the July 1 following a delinquency, interest begins accruing at the rate of 1 1/2% per month on the amount delinquent. Such property may thereafter be redeemed by the payment of the delinquent taxes and the ten percent penalty, plus interest at the rate of 1 1/2% per month to the time of redemption. If taxes are unpaid for a period of five years or more, the property is subject to sale by the county tax collector. A ten percent penalty also applies to the delinquent taxes or property on the unsecured roll, and further, an additional penalty of 1 1/2% per month accrues with respect to such taxes beginning on the varying dates related to the tax billing date. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 98 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4837-5399-7255.4 A-10 Legislation enacted in 1984 (Section 75 et seq. of the Revenue and Taxation Code of the State of California), provides for the supplemental assignment and taxation of property as of the occurrence of a change in ownership or completion of new construction. Previously, statutes enabled the assessment of such changes only as of the next tax lien date following the change and thus delayed the realization of increased property taxes from the new assessment for up to 14 months. Collection of taxes based on supplemental assessments occurs throughout the year. Taxes due are prorated according to the amount of time remaining in the tax year, with the exception of tax bills dated January 1 through May 31, which are calculated on the basis of the remainder of the current fiscal year and the full 12 months of the next fiscal year. In the past, the State Legislature has shifted property taxes from cities, counties and special districts to the Educational Revenue Augmentation Fund. The term “ERAF” is often used as a shorthand reference for this shift of property taxes. In 1992-93 and 1993-94, in response to serious budgetary shortfalls, the State Legislature and administration permanently redirected over $3 billion of property taxes from cities, counties, and special districts to schools and community college districts. The 2004-05 State budget included an additional $1.3 billion shift of property taxes from certain local agencies, including the City, to occur in fiscal years 2004-05 and 2005-06. See “CONSTITUTIONAL AND STATUTORY LIMITATIONS ON TAXES AND APPROPRIATIONS—Proposition 1A” and “—Proposition 22” for a description of certain limitations on the State’s authority over local government revenue sources. Certain counties in the State operate under a statutory program entitled Alternate Method of Distribution of Tax Levies and Collections and of Tax Sale Proceeds (the “Teeter Plan”). Under the Teeter Plan local taxing entities receive 100% of their tax levies net of delinquencies, but do not receive interest or penalties on delinquent taxes collected by the county. The County has not adopted the Teeter Plan, and consequently the Teeter Plan is not available to local taxing entities within the County, such as the City. The City’s receipt of property taxes is therefore subject to delinquencies and the County will pay to the City only actual amounts collected. The table below sets forth the secured and unsecured assessed valuations for property in the City for the fiscal years 2016-17 through 2020-21. TABLE 5 CITY OF LYNWOOD ASSESSED VALUATION FISCAL YEARS 2016-17 THROUGH 2020-21 Fiscal Year Local Secured Utility Unsecured Total 2016-17 $2,960,766,716 $159 $ 87,435,655 $3,048,202,530 2017-18 3,112,901,366 153 86,372,576 3,199,274,095 2018-19 3,388,317,977 0 125,816,908 3,514,134,885 2019-20 3,475,747,092 0 131,942,448 3,607,689,540 2020-21 3,761,035,322 0 98,013,824 3,859,049,146 Source: California Municipal Statistics, Inc. The table below sets forth secured property tax collections and delinquencies in the City as of June 30 for fiscal years 2015-16 through 2019-20. The City’s receipt of its property tax revenues is impacted by delinquencies in payment, as well as by the collection of interest and penalties on past delinquencies. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 99 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4837-5399-7255.4 A-11 TABLE 6 CITY OF LYNWOOD SECURED PROPERTY TAX LEVIES AND COLLECTIONS FISCAL YEARS 2015-16 THROUGH 2019-20 Fiscal Year Secured Tax Charge(1) Amount Delinquent June 30 % Delinquent June 30 2015-16 $3,361,943.70 $47,669.85 1.42 2016-17 3,504,433.67 41,620.71 1.19 2017-18 3,694,410.57 45,896.21 1.24 2018-19 4,035,343.98 55,151.38 1.37 2019-20 4,157,736.12 93,766.39 2.26 (1) 1% General Fund apportionment. Excludes redevelopment agency impounds. Source: California Municipal Statistics, Inc. The principal property taxpayers in the City as shown on the fiscal year 2020-21 secured tax roll, the land use, the assessed valuation and the percentage of the City’s total assessed valuation attributable to each are shown in the below table. TABLE 7 CITY OF LYNWOOD PRINCIPAL PROPERTY TAXPAYERS Property Owner Primary Land Use 2020-21 Assessed Valuation % of Total(1) 1. Duke Lynwood LP Industrial $ 71,674,950 1.91% 2. Terreno Lynwood LLC Industrial 64,222,263 1.71 3. Plamex Investment LLC Shopping Center 47,726,430 1.27 4. Duke Realty LP Industrial 41,346,159 1.10 5. Rexford Industrial Industry Way Industrial 24,176,657 0.64 6. Earl M. Jorgensen Co. Industrial 20,470,409 0.54 7. Albi Lynwood Investments LLC Commercial 20,036,147 0.53 8. NHP PMB St. Francis Lynwood Professional Building 19,467,135 0.52 9. EK Lynwood LLC Shopping Center 16,469,947 0.44 10. 805 Property LLC Shopping Center 14,664,229 0.39 11. Economic Resources Corp. Industrial 12,257,605 0.33 12. Urban LLC Shopping Center 12,086,627 0.32 13. Shapco Partnership Industrial 11,742,823 0.31 14. Sohail S. Bahboubian Trust Professional Building 11,117,469 0.30 15. Jones Holdings I, II & III LLC Industrial 10,988,104 0.29 16. El Segundo Boulevard Property Apartments 10,632,040 0.28 17. Deborah Drooz Commercial 8,623,046 0.23 18. Tony Trinh Trust Commercial 8,551,208 0.23 19. Nova Storage Lynwood LP Industrial 8,230,892 0.22 20. NP Wright LLC Industrial 8,043,720 0.21 $442,527,860 11.77% (1) 2020-21 Local Secured Assessed Valuation: $3,761,035,322. Source: California Municipal Statistics, Inc. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 100 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4837-5399-7255.4 A-12 Utility Users Taxes Currently, a 9% utility users tax is imposed on the City’s water, telephone, gas, electricity and cable television services. Sales and Use Taxes A sales tax is imposed on retail sales or consumption of personal property. The basic sales tax rate is established by the State Legislature, and local overrides may be approved by voters. The current sales tax rate in the City is 10.25%. Measure PS. On November 8, 2016, Lynwood voters approved Measure PS “Penny Tax”, which established a one percent (1.0%) Transactions and Use Tax (“TUT”) within the incorporated territory of the City, for ten (10) years. The revenue generated from the increase in sales tax was to provide funding for improvements in public safety, public infrastructure, and parks and recreation services. Measure PS also required that a five- member General Tax Citizen Oversight Advisory Committee be established to oversee expenditure of the proceeds of the transactions and use tax; to review, make recommendations, and report, at least once annually, upon the expenditures to the City Council; and, to perform any other functions as directed by the City Council from time to time. As part of Measure PS, City voters also approved the establishment of a budget stabilization (“rainy day') fund into which ten percent (10%) of the new general transaction and use tax, be deposited and may only be spent in cases of City fiscal hardship declared by 4/5ths vote of the City Council. Measure PS has generated a substantial amount of monies that has aided in the funding of key costs. In Fiscal Year 2018-19, Measure PS generated $5.45 million. It is estimated that Measure PS generated $5.37 million in Fiscal Year 2019-20 and will generate $5.49 million in revenue for Fiscal Year 2020-21. For many years, services have been impacted by the City’s ongoing structural deficits requiring reductions to the operational budget. Prior to the passing of Measure PS, the City’s revenue growth remained flat, while operating costs continued to increase. On August 8, 2019, the City Council declared a fiscal emergency, as required by law, to allow a ballot measure to eliminate the Measure PS sunset provision to be submitted to the voters at a special municipal election held on November 5, 2019. On November 5, 2019, the voters approved Measure PS, thereby extending the Penny Tax. Franchise Tax The City levies a franchise tax on its pipelines, cable, towing, and gas services franchises. A franchise tax of 5% (of gross revenues) is imposed on any franchise holder operating within the boundaries of the City. Business License Tax The City collects fees for licenses and permits provided by the City, including, but not limited to, regulatory permits, conditional use permits, development permits, plan check and permitting, building permits and inspections and other development fees. The taxes are charged annually, and is applied to either gross receipts of payroll for each business or more commonly, the number of employees per business depending on the type of business. There are some exceptions and additional fees that may apply to certain specialty or professional businesses (i.e. professional medical practice). Other Taxes The City collects other taxes which provide a smaller source of revenue for the General Fund. Such taxes include, but are not limited to property transfer taxes, pass through tax, dwelling unit taxes, construction taxes and condominium taxes. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 101 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4837-5399-7255.4 A-13 Long-Term Debt The following table summarizes the City’s outstanding long-term indebtedness, paid for by General Fund revenues, as of June 30, 2020. TABLE 8 CITY OF LYNWOOD LONG-TERM DEBT Final Maturity Original Par Amount Par Amount Outstanding Long Term Debt: Lease Revenue Bonds, Series 2017 2035 $ 7,685,000 $ 6,492,240 Lease Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series 2019A 2040 8,465,000 8,465,000 Lease Revenue Bonds, Series 2019B 2049 13,955,000 13,955,000 Total $30,105,000 $28,914,240 Source: City. Capital Improvement Projects The City adopts an annual capital improvement projects (“CIP”) which covers capital improvement needs. The fiscal year 2020-21 capital improvement program includes $2.2 million of projects plus $___ million in carry-over projects. Major projects include improvements to the City’s streets, sidewalks, and traffic needs of approximately $565,310, investments in water and sewer infrastructure of approximately $1.27 million, and park facilities and city facility improvements of approximately $361,990. The City expects to pay for such improvement from grants, water and sewer fees, impact fees, transportation funds, and bonds. Retirement System This caption contains certain information relating to the California Public Employees Retirement System (“CalPERS”). The information is primarily derived from information produced by CalPERS, its independent accountants and actuaries. Neither the Authority nor the City has independently verified the information provided by CalPERS and makes no representations nor expresses any opinion as to the accuracy of the information provided by CalPERS. The comprehensive annual financial reports of CalPERS are available on its Internet website at www.calpers.ca.gov. The CalPERS website also contains CalPERS’ most recent actuarial valuation reports and other information concerning benefits and other matters. Such information is not incorporated by reference herein. The City cannot guarantee the accuracy of such information. Actuarial assessments are “forward- looking” statements that reflect the judgment of the fiduciaries of the pension plans, and are based upon a variety of assumptions, one or more of which may not materialize or be changed in the future. Actuarial assessments will change with the future experience of the pension plans. [UPDATE] Summary of Plans. All qualified permanent and probationary employees of the City are eligible to participate in the City’s separate Safety and Miscellaneous CalPERS plans, which are agent multiple-employer defined benefit pension plans administered by CalPERS, which acts as a common investment and administrative agent for its participating member employers. Benefit provisions under the City’s CalPERS plans are established by the State statute and City Council resolution. CalPERS issues publicly available reports that include a full description of the pension plans regarding benefit provisions, assumptions and membership information that can be found on the CalPERS website. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 102 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4837-5399-7255.4 A-14 Effective November 1, 2000, the City’s fire department was transferred to Los Angeles County (the “County”). As a result, certain safety members (employees of the fire department) of CalPERS have ceased to be employed by the fire department of the City and have been employed by the County, and upon such transfer, these safety members have become members of Los Angeles County Employees Retirement Association (“LACERA”). This transfer did not apply to safety members who have retired on or before the effective date of the transfer. Those retirees will continue to receive their pension benefits from the City's Safety Plan with CalPERS. The City of Lynwood’s Safety Plan is currently part of the CalPERS Inactive Agency Risk Pool, a cost-sharing multiple-employer defined benefit plan. CalPERS provides service retirement and disability benefits, annual cost of living adjustments and death benefits to plan members, who must be public employees and beneficiaries. AB 340, Public Employee Pension Reform Act of 2013 (PEPRA). On September 12, 2012, the California Governor signed Assembly Bill 340 (“AB 340”), which implements pension reform in California. Effective January 1, 2013, AB 340: (i) requires public retirement system and their participating employers to share equally with employees the normal cost rate for such retirement systems; (ii) prohibit employers from paying employer-paid member contribution to such retirement system for employees hired after January 1, 2013; (iii) establishes a compulsory maximum non-safety benefit formula of 2.5% at age 67; (iv) defines final compensation as the highest average annual pensionable compensation earned during a 36-month period; and (v) caps pensionable income at $126,291 ($151,549 for employees not enrolled in Social Security) subject to Consumer Price Index increases. Other provisions reduce the risk of the City incurring additional unfunded liabilities, including prohibiting retroactive benefits increases, generally prohibiting contribution holidays, and prohibiting purchases of additional non-qualified service credit. The City participates in separate CalPERS plans for employees based on hire date. The City’s plans are part of CalPERS risk pools. Benefit provisions for each plan are set forth below. Miscellaneous Hire Date Prior to January 1, 2013 January 1, 2013 and after Benefit Formula 3% @ 60 2% @ 62 Benefit vesting schedule 5 years service 5 years service Benefit payments monthly for life monthly for life Retirement Age 50 to 67 years 52 to 67 years Benefit per year of service, as percentage of salary 2.0% to 3% 1.0% to 2.5% Required employee contribution rates 8% 5.250%(2) Required contribution during measurement period 30.919% 27.244% Source: City. At June 30, 2019, the valuation date, the following employee were cover by the benefit terms of the plans: Number of members Description Miscellaneous Plan Safety Plan Active employees 124 0 Transferred and terminated employees 187 6 Retired Employees and Beneficiaries 250 112 Total 561 118 Contributions. Section 20814(c) of the California Public Employee’s Retirement Law requires that the employer contribution rates for all public employers be determined on an annual basis by the CalPERS actuary Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 103 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4837-5399-7255.4 A-15 and shall be effective on the July 1 following notice of a change in the rate. The actuarially determined rate is the estimated amount necessary to finance the costs of benefits earned by employees during the year, with an additional amount to finance any unfunded accrued liability. The employer is required to contribute the difference between the actuarially determined rate and the contribution rate of employees. Required Contributions (Miscellaneous) Fiscal Year Required Employer Contributions 2020-21 Employer Normal Cost Rate 11.003% Plus, Either 1) Monthly Employer Dollar UAL Payment $ 220,196 or 2) Annual UAL Prepayment Option* $2,554,458 Required PEPRA Member Contribution Rate 5.75% The total minimum required employer contribution is the sum of the Plan’s Employer Normal Cost Rate (expressed as a percentage of payroll) plus the Employer Unfunded Accrued Liability (UAL) Contribution Amount (billed monthly in dollars). Fiscal Year 2019-20 Fiscal Year 2020-21 Normal Cost Contribution as a Percentage of Payroll Total Normal Cost 18.480% 18.745% Employee Contribution(1) 7.740% 7.742% Employer Normal Cost(2) 10.740% 11.003% Projected Annual Payroll for Contribution Year $5,542,143 $5,579,098 Estimated Employer Contributions Based On Projected Payroll Total Normal Cost $1,024,188 $1,045,802 Employee Contribution(1) 428,962 431,934 Employer Normal Cost(2) 595,226 613,868 Unfunded Liability Contribution 2,471,630 2,642,352 % of Projected Payroll (illustrative only) 44.597% 47.362% Estimated Total Employer Contribution $3,066,856 $3,256,220 % of Projected Payroll (illustrative only) 55.337% 58.365% (1) For classic members, this is the percentage specified in the Public Employees’ Retirement Law, net of any reduction from the use of a modified formula or other factors. For PEPRA members, the member contribution rate is based on 50 percent of the normal cost. (2) The Employer Normal Cost is a blended rate for all benefit groups in the plan. Source: City. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 104 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4837-5399-7255.4 A-16 Required Employer Contributions (Safety) Fiscal Year Required Employer Contributions 2020-21 Employer Normal Cost Rate 0.000% Plus, Either 1) Monthly Employer Dollar UAL Payment $61,824.23 or 2) Annual UAL Prepayment Option* $717,213 The total minimum required employer contribution is the sum of the Plan’s Employer Normal Cost Rate (expressed as a percentage of payroll) plus the Employer Unfunded Accrued Liability (UAL) Contribution Amount (billed monthly in dollars). Fiscal Year 2019-20 Fiscal Year 2020-21 Development of Normal Cost as a Percentage of Payroll(1) Base Total Normal Cost for Formula 0.000% 0.000% Surcharge for Class 1 Benefits None 0.000% 0.000% Phase out of Normal Cost Difference(2) 0.000% 0.000% Plan’s Total Normal Cost 0.000% 0.000% Formula’s Expected Employee Contribution Rate 0.000% 0.000% Employer Normal Cost Rate 0.000% 0.000% Projected Payroll for the Contribution Fiscal Year $ 0 $ 0 Estimated Employer Contributions Based on Projected Payroll Plan’s Estimated Employer Normal Cost $ 0 $ 0 Plan’s Payment on Amortization Bases 682,764 741,891 % of Projected Payroll (illustrative only) 0.000% 0.000% Estimated Total Employer Contribution $682,764 $741,891 % of Projected Payroll (illustrative only) 0.000% 0.000% (1) The results shown for Fiscal Year 2019-20 reflect the prior year valuation and may not take into account any lump sum payment, side fund payoff, or rate adjustment made after April 30, 2018. (2) The normal cost difference is phased out over a five-year period. The phase out of normal cost difference is 100 percent for the first year of pooling, and is incrementally reduced by 20 percent of the original normal cost difference for each subsequent year. This is non-zero only for plans that joined a pool within the past 5 years. Most plans joined a pool June 30, 2003, when risk pooling was implemented. Plan’s Funded Status. The following tables shows the changes in UAL for the City’s miscellaneous and safety plan. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 105 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4837-5399-7255.4 A-17 Plan’s Funded Status (Miscellaneous) June 30, 2017 June 30, 2018 1. Present Value of Projected Benefits $99,271,635 $106,129,817 2. Entry Age Normal Accrued Liability 91,833,272 98,338,645 3. Market Value of Assets (MVA) $67,155,164 70,958,787 4. Unfunded Accrued Liability (UAL) [(2) – (3)] $24,678,108 $ 27,379,858 5. Funded Ratio [(3) / (2)] 73.1% 72.2% Plan’s Funded Status (Safety) June 30, 2017 June 30, 2018 1. Present Value of Projected Benefits (PVB) $21,244,806 $20,965,985 2. Entry Age Normal Accrued Liability (AL) 21,244,806 20,965,985 3. Plan’s Market Value of Assets (MVA) 13,990,449 13,130,338 4. Unfunded Accrued Liability (UAL) [(2) - (3)] 7,254,357 7,835,647 5. Funded Ratio [(3) / (2)] 65.9% 62.6% This measure of funded status is an assessment of the need for future employer contributions based on the selected actuarial cost method used to fund the plan. The UAL is the present value of future employer contributions for service that has already been earned and is in addition to future normal cost contributions for active members. CalPERS Plan Actuarial Methods. In December of 2016 the CalPERS Board of Administration lowered the discount rate from 7.50 percent to 7.00 percent using a three-year phase-in beginning with the June 30, 2016 actuarial valuation. The minimum employer contributions for Fiscal Year 2020-21 determined in this valuation were calculated using a discount rate of 7.00 percent, payroll growth of 2.75 percent and an inflation rate of 2.50 percent. The projected employer contributions are calculated under the assumption that the discount rate remains at 7.00 percent going forward and that furthermore the realized rate of return on assets for Fiscal Year 2018-19 is 7.00 percent. The decision to reduce the discount rate was primarily based on reduced capital market assumptions provided by external investment consultants and CalPERS investment staff. The specific decision adopted by the Board reflected recommendations from CalPERS staff and additional input from employer and employee stakeholder groups. Based on the investment allocation adopted by the Board and capital market assumptions, the reduced discount rate assumption provides a more realistic assumption for the long-term investment return of the fund. CalPERS has implemented a new actuarial valuation software system for the June 30, 2018 valuation. With this new system we have refined and improved some of our calculation methodology. Any difference in liability between the old software and new software calculations is captured as a method change line item. The CalPERS Board of Administration has adopted a new amortization policy effective with the June 30, 2019 actuarial valuation. The new policy shortens the period over which actuarial gains and losses are amortized from 30 years to 20 years with the payments computed using a level dollar amount. In addition, the new policy removes the 5-year ramp-up and ramp-down on UAL bases attributable to assumption changes and non-investment gains/losses. The new policy removes the 5-year ramp-down on investment gains/losses. These changes will apply only to new UAL bases established on or after June 30, 2019. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 106 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4837-5399-7255.4 A-18 Pension Tax Override. On April 16, 1946, the voters in the City approved a retirement tax to support the City employees’ and former public safety employees’ retirement costs and contributions to CalPERS. In accordance with a settlement of a lawsuit relating to such retirement tax, the City fixed the rate of the tax at $0.125 per $100 of assessed valuation. Retirement tax revenues in fiscal year ended June 30, 2018 were $3,519,312. Other Post-Employment Benefits Summary of Plan. The City provides other post-employment benefits (OPEB) for healthcare and life insurance benefits in accordance with memorandum of understanding, to eligible retired employees. The City joined and contributed to the CalPERS California Employers’ Retiree Benefit Trust (“CERBT”) Fund. As of June 2018, there is no separate audited financial report available for such plan. Membership in the OPEB plan consisted of the following at June 30, 2019: Inactive employees or beneficiaries currently receiving benefit payments 116 Inactive employees entitled to but not yet receiving benefit payments 30 Active employees 124 Total 270 Contributions. The City contributed $1,445,958 between July 1, 2016 to June 30, 2017, and $1,121,366 during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2018. Total OPEB Liability. The City’s total OPEB Liability was determined by an actuarial valuation as of June 30, 2017, which is also the measurement date. The total OPEB liability as of June 30, 2017 was determined using the following actuarial assumptions, applied to all periods included in the measurement, unless otherwise specified: Actuarial Cost Method Entry-Age Normal Actuarial Assumptions Contribution Policy City contributed $500,000 to the CERBT starting in fiscal year 2018-19 Discount Rate and Long Term Expected Rate of Return(1) 6.75% General Inflation 2.75% Salary Increases 3.0% Mortality(2) CalPERS 1997-2015 Experience Study Termination Healthcare Trend(2) PEMHCA Minimum 4.25 Healthcare participation for future retirees Medical- 100% for full benefit; 50% for PEMHCA minimum only benefit; Other- 55% for dental, 60% for vision, 60% for life Waived retiree re-election Medical- 10% re-elect at age 65, dental ,vision life- none (1) Expected City contributions projected to keep sufficient plan assets to pay all benefits from trust. (2) The probabilities of mortality are based on the 2014 CalPERS Experience Study for the period from 1997 to 2011. Pre-retirement and post-retirement mortality rates include 20 years of projected mortality improvement using Scall BB published by the Society of Actuaries. The underlying mortality assumptions and all other actuarial assumptions used in June 30, 2015 were based on the results of an actuarial experience study for the period 1997 to 2011, including updates to salary increase, mortality and retirement rates.] (3) Non-Medicare Plans: The annual cost of healthcare is expected to decrease from 6.5% in 2020, decreasing to an ultimate rate of 4% in 2076 and later years (23.88% for 2020 PERSCare Non-Medicate increase). Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 107 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4837-5399-7255.4 A-19 In June 2015, GASB issued Statement No. 75, which became effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2017. The primary objective of Statement No. 75 is to improve accounting and financial reporting by state and local governments for postemployment benefits other than pensions (i.e. OPEB). Statement No. 75 is also intended to improve information provided by state and local governmental employers about financial support for OPEB that is provided by other entities. Statement No. 75 results from a comprehensive review of the effectiveness of existing standards of accounting and financial reporting for all postemployment benefits (pensions and OPEB) with regard to providing decision-useful information, supporting assessments of accountability and inter-period equity, and creating additional transparency. More specifically, Statement No. 75 requires the liability of employers to be measured as the portion of the present value of projected benefit payments to be provided to current active and inactive employees that is attributed to those employees’ past periods of service (total OPEB liability), less the amount of the OPEB plan’s fiduciary net position. Statement No. 75 requires the recognition of the total OPEB liability in the Statement of Net Position. The following table shows the changes in total OPEB liability recognized over the measurement period. Increase (Decrease) Total OPEB Liability (a) Plan Fiduciary Net Position (b) Net OPEB Liability/(Asset) (c) = (a) - (b) Balance at June 30, 2016 $24,930,281 $2,983,329 $21,946,952 Changes recognized for the measurement period: Service cost 589,190 – 589,190 Interest on the total OPEB liability 1,690,724 – 1,690,724 Changes of benefit terms – – – Difference between expected and actual experience – – – Changes of assumptions – – – Contributions from the employer – 1,445,958 (1,445,958) Contributions from employees – – – Net investment income, net of administrative expense 337,328 (337,328) Benefit payments, including refunds of employee contributions (943,414) (943,414) – Administrative expense (4,227) 4,227 Net Changes during July 1, 2016 to June 30, 2017 1,336,500 835,645 500,855 Balance at June 30, 2017 (Measurement Date) $26,266,781 $3,818,974 $22,447,807 Source: City. For additional information with respect to the discount rate and deferred outflows/(inflows) of resources, see Note 11 to the City’s audited financial statements for fiscal year 2017-18 attached to the Official Statement as Appendix C. CITY FINANCIAL POLICIES Reserve Policy Pursuant to the City’s adopted fiscal and budget policies, the City maintains General Operating Reserves at a level equal to at least 10% of the total General Fund budgeted revenue. These reserves are created and maintained to provide sufficient cash flow to meet daily financial needs and sustain City services in the event of a catastrophic event such as a natural/manmade disaster (e.g. earthquake, windstorm, flood, terrorist attack) or a major downturn in the economy. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 108 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4837-5399-7255.4 A-20 In general, the City endeavors to support ongoing operations with ongoing revenues, but uses reserves on a one-time basis to support City services pending the development of a longer term financial solution. However, in no event will reserves be used longer than one biennium to support City operations. If reserves are used, the City will begin to replenish these reserves at the end of the biennium if a surplus exists, but no later than the biennium following their use. Biennium surplus balances in the General Fund are used to fund one-time operations and capital expenditures, dedicated to the Capital Improvement Program or placed in an economic contingency account if there are surplus balances remaining after all current expenditure obligations and reserve requirements are met and if the City has made a determination that revenues for the ensuing biennium are sufficient to support budgeted General Fund operations. Debt Policy The City has adopted Debt Management Policies in compliance with California Government Code Section 8855. The Debt Management Policies sets forth the purposes for which long-term debt financings may be undertaken (i.e. for projects that will provide benefit to constituents over multiple years). The Debt Management Policies provide that short-term financings may be undertaken for operational cash flow purposes and for short-lived capital projects (i.e. equipment leases). City Investment Policy To maximize interest income and maintain liquidity, the City pools operating cash for its various funds and invests the monies in securities of various maturities. City and Agency funds are invested pursuant to the City's Investment Policy in compliance with Section 53601 of the California Government Code. The investment types authorized for investment by the City include the Local Agency Investment Fund (State Pool), U.S. Treasury Obligations, U.S. Government Agency Issues, Certificates of Deposit, Commercial Paper, as well as Mutual Funds and Money Market Funds comprised of eligible securities. The objectives of the Investment Policy are to preserve capital, provide adequate liquidity to meet cash disbursements of the City, and to achieve market- average rates of return. Investments are secured by collateral as required under law, with maturity dates staggered to ensure that cash is available as needed. The City Council receives regular reports from the City Treasurer on the performance of the City's pooled investment program. Investment of debt proceeds held by bond trustees are governed by provisions of the debt agreements, rather than the general provisions of the California Government Code or the City's Investment Policy. The City manages its exposure to interest rate risk by purchasing a combination of shorter term and longer-term investments and by timing cash flows from maturities so that a portion of the portfolio is maturing or coming close to maturity evenly over time as necessary to provide the cash flow and liquidity needed for operations. The City Treasurer is required to provide a report to the City Manager and the City Council showing the type of investment, date of maturity, amount invested, current market value, rate of interest, and other such information as may be required by the City Council. As of June 30, 2019, the City had an investment portfolio with a market value of $32.1 million. As of such date, the City had invested approximately 65.43% of its investment portfolio in LAIF, 7.37% in federal agencies, 0.77% in U.S. Treasuries, and 10.34% of its investment portfolio in corporate securities. For additional information with respect to the City’s cash and investments, see Note 3 to the audited financial statements for fiscal year 2017-18 attached to the Official Statement as Appendix C. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 109 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4837-5399-7255.4 A-21 ECONOMIC AND DEMOGRAPHIC INFORMATION Population The following table offers population figures for the City, the County and the State for 2016 through 2020. Area 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 City of Lynwood 71,863 71,895 71,497 71,549 71,269 County of Los Angeles 10,185,851 10,226,920 10,254,658 10,184,378 10,172,951 State of California 39,214,803 39,504,609 39,740,508 39,695,376 39,782,870 Source: California State Department of Finance, Demographic Research Unit. 2010 Census Benchmark. Building Activity Residential building activity for calendar years 2015 through 2020(1) for the City is shown in the following tables. City of Lynwood New Housing Units Building Permits 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020(1) Single Family Units 0 4 14 8 10 0 Multifamily Units 4 0 3 0 0 0 Total Units 4 4 17 8 10 0 (1) Figures for the first eight months of 2020. Source: Construction Industry Research Board and California Homebuilding Foundation. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 110 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4837-5399-7255.4 A-22 City of Lynwood Building Permit Valuations (Dollars in Thousands) 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020(2) Residential New Single Family $ 0 $1,260,000 $2,806,000 $ 1,587,000 $1,458,800 $ 0 New Multifamily 950,000 0 565,000 0 0 0 Res. Alt. & Adds 0 0 0 4,468,041 906,302 210,000 Total Residential $ 950,000 $1,260,000 $3,371,000 $ 6,055,041 $2,365,102 $ 210,000 Nonresidential New Industrial $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 New Commercial 0 0 0 0 200,000 0 New Other(1) 0 0 0 1,035,425 3,959,148 45,000 Alters. & Adds. 70,000 135,000 0 12,238,000 751,000 115,000 Total Non-Residential $ 70,000 $ 135,000 $ 0 $13,273,425 $4,910,148 $ 160,000 Total All Building $1,020,000 $1,395,000 $3,371,000 $19,328,466 $7,275,250 $ 370,000 (1) Includes churches and religious buildings, hospitals and institutional buildings, schools and educational buildings, residential garages, public works and utilities buildings. (2) Figures for the first eight months of 2020. Note: “Total All Building” is the sum of Residential and Nonresidential Building Permit Valuations. Totals may not add to sum because of independent rounding. Source: Construction Industry Research Board and California Homebuilding Foundation. Personal Income Personal Income is the income that is received by all persons from all sources. Personal Income is calculated as the sum of wage and salary disbursements, supplements to wages and salaries, proprietors’ income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments, rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment, personal dividend income, personal interest income, and personal current transfer receipts, less contributions for government social insurance. The personal income of an area is the income that is received by, or on behalf of, all the individuals who live in the area; therefore, the estimates of personal income are presented by the place of residence of the income recipients. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 111 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4837-5399-7255.4 A-23 The following tables show the personal income and per capita personal income for the County, the State and United States from 2011 through 2019. PERSONAL INCOME County of Los Angeles, State of California, and United States 2011-2019 Year County of Los Angeles California United States 2011 $459,098,093 $1,738,413,100 $13,315,478,000 2012 492,424,430 1,853,467,200 13,998,383,000 2013 491,016,518 1,885,672,400 14,175,503,000 2014 525,088,691 2,021,640,000 14,983,140,000 2015 560,484,548 2,173,299,700 15,711,634,000 2016 577,071,787 2,259,413,900 16,115,630,000 2017 593,741,110 2,634,129,400 16,820,250,000 2018 628,808,732 2,514,503,400 17,839,255,000 2019(1) Not Available 2,632,279,800 18,542,262,000 (1) Preliminary figures, County figures not yet available. Note: Dollars in Thousands. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. The following table summarizes per capita personal income for the City, the County, the State and the United States for the years 2011 through 2019. This measure of income is calculated as the personal income of the residents of the area divided by the resident population of the area. PER CAPITA PERSONAL INCOME(1) City of Lynwood, County of Los Angeles, State of California, and United States 2011-2019 Year City of Lynwood County of Los Angeles California United States 2011 $11,941 $46,439 $46,183 $42,735 2012 12,034 49,459 48,826 44,599 2013 12,259 49,010 49,259 44,851 2014 12,517 52,130 52,340 47,060 2015 12,484 55,366 55,793 48,985 2016 12,787 56,851 57,625 49,883 2017 13,402 58,419 60,004 51,731 2018 14,255 62,224 63,720 54,606 2019(2) – – 66,619 56,490 (1) Per capita personal income is the total personal income divided by the total mid-year population estimates of the U.S. Bureau of the Census. All dollar estimates are in current dollars (not adjusted for inflation). (2) Preliminary figures, City and County figures not yet available. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis and the City of Lynwood. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 112 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4837-5399-7255.4 A-24 Employment The following table summarizes the labor force, employment and unemployment figures over the past five years for the City, the County of Los Angeles, the State of California and the nation as a whole. LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT AND UNEMPLOYMENT Yearly Average for Years 2015 through 2019 Year and Area Labor Force Employment(1) Unemployment(2) Unemployment Rate (%)(3) 2015 City of Lynwood 28,800 26,400 2,400 8.3 County of Los Angeles 4,989,800 4,659,700 330,100 6.6 State of California 18,851,100 17,681,800 1,169,200 6.2 United States(4) 157,130,000 148,834,000 8,296,000 5.3 2016 City of Lynwood 28,800 27,000 1,900 6.5 County of Los Angeles 5,041,400 4,776,700 264,800 5.3 State of California 19,044,500 18,002,800 1,041,700 5.5 United States(4) 159,187,000 151,436,000 7,751,000 4.9 2017 City of Lynwood 28,600 27,000 1,600 5.6 County of Los Angeles 5,096,500 4,853,800 242,700 4.8 State of California 19,205,300 18,285,500 919,800 4.8 United States(4) 160,320,000 153,337,000 6,982,000 4.4 2018 City of Lynwood 28,800 27,200 1,600 5.5 County of Los Angeles 5,136,300 4,896,500 239,800 4.7 State of California 19,398,200 18,582,800 815,400 4.2 United States(4) 162,075,000 155,761,000 6,314,000 3.9 2018 City of Lynwood 28,600 27,100 1,500 5.1 County of Los Angeles 5,121,600 4,894,300 227,300 4.4 State of California 19,411,600 18,627,400 784,200 4.0 United States(4) 169,518,000 163,517,000 6,001,000 3.7 (1) Includes persons involved in labor-management trade disputes. (2) Includes all persons without jobs who are actively seeking work. (3) The unemployment rate is computed from unrounded data; therefore, it may differ from rates computed from rounded figures in this table. (4) Not strictly comparable with data for prior years. Note: Data is not seasonally adjusted. Source: California Employment Development Department, based on March 2019 benchmark and U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 113 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4837-5399-7255.4 A-25 The table below summarizes employment by industry in the Los-Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale Metropolitan Statistical Area (“MSA”) from 2015 to 2019. Service Providing, Professional and Business Services and Government are the largest employment sectors in the Los-Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale MSA. LOS ANGELES-LONG BEACH-GLENDALE STATISTICAL AREA Annual Average Industry Employment 2014-2018 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Total Farm 5,000 5,300 5,700 4,800 4,500 Total Nonfarm 4,285,800 4,394,600 4,448,300 4,510,100 4,566,900 Total Private 3,717,300 3,817,900 3,862,200 3,920,500 3,972,700 Goods Producing 497,300 497,100 490,300 491,600 490,500 Natural Resources and Mining 2,900 2,400 2,000 1,900 2,000 Construction 126,100 133,90 138,400 146,000 149,300 Manufacturing 368,200 360,800 349,900 343,700 339,200 Service Providing 3,788,500 3,897,400 3,958,000 4,018,500 4,076,500 Trade, Transportation and Utilities 822,200 835,600 845,700 850,900 851,500 Wholesale Trade 222,400 222,100 221,500 222,800 220,500 Retail Trade 422,200 424,600 426,100 425,300 417,300 Transportation, Warehousing and Utilities 177,600 188,900 198,200 202,800 213,800 Information 207,600 229,400 214,900 217,400 217,300 Financial Activities 215,600 219,800 221,600 223,000 223,900 Professional and Business Services 591,000 600,100 608,800 620,000 642,800 Educational and Health Services 745,900 772,700 800,600 823,600 843,600 Leisure and Hospitality 486,600 510,000 524,600 534,300 544,700 Other Services 151,000 153,300 155,700 159,700 158,400 Government 568,500 576,700 586,100 589,600 594,200 Total, All Industries 4,290,700 4,399,900 4,454,000 4,514,900 4,571,400 Source: State of California, Employment Development Department, Labor Market Information Division, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale Annual Average Labor Force and Industry Employment, March 2019 Benchmark. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 114 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4837-5399-7255.4 A-26 Industry The following tables list the top ten payers of the City’s business tax for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2019: City of Lynwood Principal Business Tax Payers Fiscal Year 2018-19 Rank Employer 1. St. Francis Medical Center 2. Lynwood Unified School District 3. LA County Sheriff Department 4. City of Lynwood 5. CA PostAcute Care 6. PL Development 7. Earle M. Jorgensen Company 8. Superior Warehouse Grocers Inc. 9. El Super 10. Lynwood Health Care Source: City. Commercial Activity The following table summarizes the annual volume of taxable transactions within the City for the years 2015 through 2019. CITY OF LYNWOOD TABLE OF TAXABLE SALES BY CATEGORY For the Years 2015 Through 2019 Adjusted for Economic Data (000’s) 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Motor Vehicle and Parts Dealers $ 23,637,564 $ 25,495,979 $ 23,702,594 $ 23,316,405 $26,372,906 Home Furnishings and Appliance Stores 5,680,705 6,353,508 6,776,344 11,044,264 18,886,979 Building Material and Garden Equipment and Supplies Dealers 25,351,726 25,567,196 32,762,100 37,310,049 35,742,564 Food and Beverage Stores 40,110,630 40,410,262 41,736,031 42,863,164 43,469,119 Gasoline Stations 54,691,515 47,626,413 51,542,653 63,082,200 68,351,824 Clothing and Clothing Accessories Stores 24,086,126 24,861,213 26,020,437 26,989,591 25,892,092 General Merchandise Stores 18,443,746 17,632,103 17,089,087 14,057,079 5,524,057 Food Services and Drinking Places 75,296,653 79,853,731 85,633,971 88,206,070 93,985,071 Other Retail Group 21,035,655 20,679,413 22,322,803 24,145,624 24,717,198 Total Retail and Food Services $288,334,320 $288,479,818 $307,586,020 $331,014,446 $342,941,810 All Other Outlets 40,840,649 4,3266,036 43,604,758 40,402,719 44,506,515 Total All Outlets $329,174,969 $331,745,854 $351,190,778 $371,417,165 $387,448,325 Sources: California Department of Tax and Fee Administration. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 115 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4838-0506-0039.1 Recording Requested By And ) When Recorded Mail To: ) ) Nixon Peabody LLP ) 300 South Grand Avenue, Suite 4100 ) Los Angeles, California 90071 ) Attention: Danny Kim, Esq. ) (Space above for Recorder's Use) This document is recorded for the benefit of the City of Lynwood and the recording is fee-exempt under Section 6103 of the California Government Code and the recording is exempt under Section 27383 of the California Government Code and Section 11928 of the California Revenue and Taxation Code. ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT by and between LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY, as Assignor and U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee and Assignee relating to the $_________ Lynwood Public Financing Authority Lease Revenue Bonds, Series 2020A (Federally Taxable) Dated as of _________ 1, 2020 Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 116 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4838-0506-0039.1 ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT This Assignment Agreement (the “Assignment Agreement”), executed and entered into as of _________ 1, 2020, by and between the Lynwood Public Financing Authority (the “Authority”), a joint powers authority duly organized and existing under and pursuant to California Government Code Sections 6500 et seq. and U.S. Bank National Association (the “Trustee”), a national banking association existing under and by virtue of the laws of the United States of America, as trustee under the Indenture (as hereinafter defined); W I T N E S S E T H: WHEREAS, the Authority and the City of Lynwood (the “City”) have executed and entered into the Facility Lease (the “Facility Lease”), dated as of _________ 1, 2020 (which is recorded concurrently herewith), pursuant to which the Authority has leased that certain real property, as more particularly described in the Facility Lease (the “Leased Property”) to the City, as described in Exhibit A attached hereto and incorporated herein; and WHEREAS, under and pursuant to the Facility Lease, the City is obligated to make rental payments to the Authority for the lease of the Leased Property to it; and WHEREAS, the Authority desires to assign without recourse all its rights to receive the Base Rental Payments (as defined in the Facility Lease) and certain other payments scheduled to be paid by the City under and pursuant to the Facility Lease to the Trustee; and WHEREAS, in consideration of such assignment and the execution and entering into of an Indenture (the “Indenture”), dated as of _________ 1, 2020, among the Trustee, the City and the Authority, the Authority will issue its Lease Revenue Bonds, Series 2020A (Federally Taxable), in the aggregate principal amount of $__________; and WHEREAS, all acts, conditions and things required by law to exist, to have happened and to have been performed precedent to and in connection with the execution and entering into of this Assignment Agreement do exist, have happened and have been performed in regular and due time, form and manner as required by law, and the parties hereto are now duly authorized to execute and enter into this Assignment Agreement; NOW, THEREFORE, IN CONSIDERATION OF THE PREMISES AND OF THE MUTUAL AGREEMENTS AND COVENANTS CONTAINED HEREIN AND FOR OTHER VALUABLE CONSIDERATION, THE PARTIES HERETO DO HEREBY AGREE AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Assignment. The Authority, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, does hereby unconditionally grant, transfer and assign to the Trustee without recourse (i) all its rights to receive the Base Rental Payments (as defined in the Facility Lease) under and pursuant to the Facility Lease, (ii) the right to take all actions under the Facility Lease, (iii) the right of access more particularly described in the Facility Lease, and (iv) any and all other rights and remedies of the Authority in the Facility Lease as lessor thereunder; provided, that so long as no default in payment of Base Rental Payments under the Facility Lease shall have occurred or be continuing, the Authority shall have Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 117 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4838-0506-0039.1 2 and may exercise all rights of the Authority under the Facility Lease other than the right to receive the Base Rental Payments. SECTION 2. Acceptance. The Trustee hereby accepts the foregoing assignment for the benefit of the owners of the Bonds, as defined in the Indenture, subject to the conditions and terms of the Indenture, and all such Base Rental Payments shall be applied and all such rights so assigned shall be exercised by the Trustee as provided in the Indenture. SECTION 3. Conditions. This Assignment Agreement shall confer no rights and shall impose no obligations upon the Trustee beyond those expressly provided in the Indenture. SECTION 4. California Law. This Assignment Agreement shall be governed by and construed and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the State of California. SECTION 5. Severability. If any agreement, condition, covenant or term hereof or any application hereof should be held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, void or unenforceable, in whole or in part, all agreements, conditions, covenants and terms hereof and all applications thereof not held invalid, void or unenforceable shall continue in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated thereby. SECTION 6. Execution in Counterparts. This Assignment Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same Assignment Agreement. [This space intentionally left blank] Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 118 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4838-0506-0039.1 3 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed and entered into this Assignment Agreement by their officers thereunto duly authorized as of the day and year first above written. LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY By: Chief Administrative Officer U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee By: Authorized Signatory Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 119 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4838-0506-0039.1 A-1 EXHIBIT A DESCRIPTION OF LEASED PROPERTY THE LAND REFERRED TO HEREIN BELOW IS SITUATED IN THE CITY OF LYNWOOD, IN THE COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, AND IS DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS: Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 120 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) ) ss COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ) On ________, 2020, before me, __________, Notary Public, personally appeared _____________, who proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence to be the person(s) whose name(s) is/are subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me that he/she/they executed the same in his/her/their authorized capacity(ies), and that by his/her/their signature(s) on the instrument the person(s), or the entity upon behalf of which the person(s) acted, executed the instrument. I certify under PENALTY OF PERJURY under the laws of the State of California that the foregoing paragraph is true and correct. WITNESS my hand and official seal. Signature [SEAL] A notary public or other officer completing this certificate verifies only the identity of the individual who signed the document to which this certificate is attached, and not the truthfulness, accuracy, or validity of that document. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 121 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) ) ss COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ) On _____________, 2020, before me, , Notary Public, personally appeared ________________________, who proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence to be the person(s) whose name(s) is/are subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me that he/she/they executed the same in his/her/their authorized capacity(ies), and that by his/her/their signature(s) on the instrument the person(s), or the entity upon behalf of which the person(s) acted, executed the instrument. I certify under PENALTY OF PERJURY under the laws of the State of California that the foregoing paragraph is true and correct. WITNESS my hand and official seal. Signature [SEAL] A notary public or other officer completing this certificate verifies only the identity of the individual who signed the document to which this certificate is attached, and not the truthfulness, accuracy, or validity of that document. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 122 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4814-4662-8551.1 CONTINUING DISCLOSURE AGREEMENT This Continuing Disclosure Agreement (this “Disclosure Agreement”) is executed and delivered by the City of Lynwood (the “City”) and Willdan Financial Services, as dissemination agent (the “Dissemination Agent”), in connection with the issuance of $__________ Lynwood Public Financing Authority Lease Revenue Bonds, Series 2020A (Federally Taxable), (the “Bonds”). The Bonds are being issued pursuant to an Indenture, dated as of _________ 1, 2020 (the “Indenture”), among the Lynwood Public Financing Authority (the “Authority”), the City and U.S. Bank, National Association, as trustee. Pursuant to the Indenture, the City and the Dissemination Agent covenant and agree as follows: Section 1. Purpose of the Disclosure Agreement. This Disclosure Agreement is being executed and delivered by the City for the benefit of the Beneficial Owners of the Bonds and to assist the Participating Underwriter in complying with the Rule (as defined herein). Section 2. Definitions. In addition to the definitions set forth in the Indenture, which apply to any capitalized term used in this Disclosure Agreement unless otherwise defined in this Section, the following capitalized terms shall have the following meanings: “Annual Report” shall mean any Annual Report provided by the City pursuant to, and as described in, Sections 3 and 4 of this Disclosure Agreement. “Audited Financial Statements” means the audited financial results of the City for the applicable Fiscal Year. “Beneficial Owner” shall mean any person which (a) has the power, directly or indirectly, to vote or consent with respect to, or to dispose of ownership of, any Bonds (including persons holding Bonds through nominees, depositories or other intermediaries), or (b) is treated as the owner of any Bonds for federal income tax purposes. “Business Day” shall mean a day, other than (a) Saturday or Sunday and (c) a day on which the New York Stock Exchange is authorized or obligated by law or executive order to be closed. “Disclosure Representative” shall mean the designee of the City designated to act as the Disclosure Representative, or such other person as the City shall designate in writing to the Dissemination Agent from time to time. “Dissemination Agent” means an entity selected and retained by the City, or any successor thereto selected by the City. The initial Dissemination Agent shall be Willdan Financial Services. “EMMA” shall mean the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board’s Electronic Municipal Market Access System for Municipal Securities disclosures, maintained on the internet at http://emma.msrb.org. “Listed Events” shall mean any of the events listed in Section 5(a) and (b) of this Disclosure Agreement. “MSRB” shall mean the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board established pursuant to Section 15B(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or any other entity designated or authorized by the SEC to receive reports pursuant to the Rule. Until otherwise designated by the MSRB or the SEC, filings with the MSRB are to be made through the EMMA website of the MSRB, currently located at http://emma.msrb.org. “Participating Underwriter” shall mean any original underwriter of the Bonds required to comply with the Rule in connection with offering of the Bonds. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 123 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4814-4662-8551.1 2 “Repository” shall mean, until otherwise designated by the SEC, EMMA. “Rule” shall mean Rule 15c2-12 adopted by the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time. “State” shall mean the State of California. “SEC” shall mean the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Section 3. Provision of Annual Reports. (a) The City shall, or shall cause the Dissemination Agent to, not later than nine (9) months after the end of each fiscal year, commencing with the fiscal year ending June 30, 2020, provide to the Repository an Annual Report which is consistent with the requirements of Section 4 of this Disclosure Agreement. The Annual Report may be submitted as a single document or as separate documents comprising a package, and may include by reference other information as provided in Section 4 of this Disclosure Agreement. If the City’s fiscal year changes, it shall give notice of such change in the same manner as for a Listed Event under Section 5(e). (b) Not later than one Business Day prior to the date specified in subsection (a) for providing the Annual Report to the Repository, the City shall provide the Annual Report to the Dissemination Agent (if other than the City). The City shall provide, or cause the preparer of the Annual Report to provide, a written certificate with each Annual Report furnished to the Dissemination Agent to the effect that such Annual Report constitutes the Annual Report required to be furnished to it hereunder. The Dissemination Agent may conclusively rely upon such certification and shall have no duty or obligation to review such Annual Report. (c) If the City is unable to provide to the Repository an Annual Report by the date required in subsection (a), the City in a timely manner shall send, or shall cause the Dissemination Agent to send, a notice to the Repository or to the MSRB, in substantially the form attached as Exhibit A. (d) The Dissemination Agent shall: (i) determine the electronic filing address of, and then-current procedures for submitting Annual Reports to, the MSRB each year prior to the date for providing the Annual Report; and (ii) file a report with the City certifying that the Annual Report has been provided to the MSRB pursuant to this Disclosure Agreement, and stating the date it was provided. Section 4. Content of Annual Reports. The Annual Report shall contain or include by reference the following: (a) The Audited Financial Statements of the City for the prior Fiscal Year, prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles as promulgated to apply to governmental entities from time to time by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board. If the Audited Financial Statements are not available by the time the Annual Report is required to be filed pursuant to Section 3(a), the Annual Report shall contain unaudited financial statements in a format similar to the financial statements contained in the final Official Statement, dated November 7, 2019 relating to the Bonds (the “Official Statement”) and the Audited Financial Statements shall be filed in the same manner as the Annual Report when such Audited Financial Statements become available. (b) Updated information set forth in the following tables in [Appendix A to the Official Statement titled: “TABLE 1—City of Lynwood General Fund Budgets,” “TABLE 2—Revenues, Expenditures and Change in Fund Balance Five Year Comparison,” “TABLE 3—General Fund Balance Sheets Five Year Comparison,” Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 124 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4814-4662-8551.1 3 “TABLE 4—Selected Major Revenue Sources,” “TABLE 5—Assessed Valuation,” “TABLE 6—Secured Property Tax Levies and Collections,” and “TABLE 7—Principal Property Taxpayers.”] Any or all of the items listed above may be included by specific reference to other documents, including official statements of debt issues of the City or related public entities, which have been submitted to the Repository or the SEC. If the document included by reference is a final official statement, it must be available from the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board. The City shall clearly identify each such other document so included by reference. Section 5. Reporting of Listed Events. The City shall give, or cause to be given, notice of the occurrence of any of the following events with respect to the Bonds in a timely manner not more than ten (10) Business Days after the event: (1) principal and interest payment delinquencies; (2) non-payment related defaults, if material; (3) unscheduled draws on debt service reserves reflecting financial difficulties; (4) unscheduled draws on credit enhancements reflecting financial difficulties; (5) substitution of credit or liquidity providers, or their failure to perform; (6) adverse tax opinions, the issuance by the Internal Revenue Service of a proposed or final determination of taxability, Notices of Proposed Issue (IRS Form 5701-TEB) or other material notices or determinations with respect to the tax- status of the Bonds, or other material events affecting the tax status of the Bonds; (7) modifications to the rights of Bond holders, if material; (8) bond calls, if material, and tender offers; (9) defeasances; (10) release, substitution or sale of property securing repayment of the Bonds, if material; (11) rating changes; (12) bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar event of the City; For these purposes, any event described in the immediately preceding paragraph (12) is considered to occur when any of the following occur: the appointment of a receiver, fiscal agent, or similar officer for the City in a proceeding under the United States Bankruptcy Code or in any other proceeding under state or federal law in which a court or governmental authority has assumed jurisdiction over substantially all of the assets or business of the City, or if such jurisdiction has been assumed by leaving the existing governing body and officials or officers in possession but subject to the supervision and orders of a court or governmental authority, or the entry of an order confirming a plan of reorganization, arrangement, or liquidation by a court or governmental authority having supervision or jurisdiction over substantially all of the assets or business of the City. (13) consummation of a merger, consolidation or acquisition involving the City or the sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the City, other than in the ordinary course of business, the entry into a definitive agreement to undertake such an action or the Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 125 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4814-4662-8551.1 4 termination of a definitive agreement relating to any such actions, other than pursuant to its terms, if material; (14) appointment of a successor or additional trustee or the change of the name of a trustee, if material; (15) incurrence of a financial obligation of the City, or agreement to covenants, events of default, remedies, priority rights, or other similar terms of a financial obligation of the City, any of which affect Bond holders, if material; and (16) default, event of acceleration, termination event, modification of terms, or other similar events under the terms of a financial obligation of the obligated person, any of which reflect financial difficulties. The term financial obligation means a (i) debt obligation; (ii) derivative instrument entered into in connection with, or pledged as security or a source of payment for, an existing or planned debt obligation; or (3) guarantee of (i) or (ii). The term financial obligation shall not include municipal securities as to which a final official statement has been provided to the MSRB consistent with the Rule. Section 6. Filings with the MSRB. All information, operating data, financial statements, notices and other documents provided to the MSRB in accordance with this Disclosure Agreement shall be provided in an electronic format prescribed by the MSRB and shall be accompanied by identifying information as prescribed by the MSRB. Section 7. Termination of Reporting Obligation. The City’s obligations under this Disclosure Agreement shall terminate upon the legal defeasance, prior redemption or payment in full of all of the Bonds. If such termination occurs prior to the final maturity of the Bonds, the City shall give notice of such termination in the same manner as for a Listed Event under Section 5(e). Section 8. Dissemination Agent. The City may, from time to time, appoint or engage a Dissemination Agent to assist it in carrying out its obligations under this Disclosure Agreement, and may discharge any such Dissemination Agent, with or without appointing a successor Dissemination Agent. The Dissemination Agent may resign by providing thirty (30) days written notice to the City. Section 9. Amendment; Waiver. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Disclosure Agreement, the City may amend this Disclosure Agreement, and any provision of this Disclosure Agreement may be waived, provided that in the opinion of nationally recognized bond counsel, such amendment or waiver is permitted by the Rule. Section 10. Additional Information. Nothing in this Disclosure Agreement shall be deemed to prevent the City from disseminating any other information, using the means of dissemination set forth in this Disclosure Agreement or any other means of communication, or including any other information in any Annual Report or notice of occurrence of a Listed Event, in addition to that which is required by this Disclosure Agreement. If the City chooses to include any information in any Annual Report or notice of occurrence of a Listed Event in addition to that which is specifically required by this Disclosure Agreement, the City shall have no obligation under this Disclosure Agreement to update such information or include it in any future Annual Report or notice of occurrence of a Listed Event. Section 11. Default. In the event of a failure of the City to comply with any provision of this Disclosure Agreement, any Owner or Beneficial Owner of the Bonds may take such actions as may be necessary and appropriate, including seeking mandate or specific performance by court order, to cause the City to comply with its obligations under this Disclosure Agreement. A default under this Disclosure Agreement shall not be deemed an Event of Default under the Indenture, and the sole remedy under this Disclosure Agreement in the event of Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 126 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4814-4662-8551.1 5 any failure of the City or the Dissemination Agent to comply with this Disclosure Agreement shall be an action to compel performance. Section 12. Duties, Immunities and Liabilities of Dissemination Agent. The Dissemination Agent shall have only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Disclosure Agreement, and the City agrees to indemnify and save the Dissemination Agent, its officers, directors, employees and agents, harmless against any loss, expense and liabilities which they may incur arising out of or in the exercise or performance of their respective powers and duties hereunder, including the costs and expenses (including attorneys’ fees) of defending against any claim of liability, but excluding liabilities due to the Dissemination Agent's negligence or willful misconduct. The Dissemination Agent shall be paid compensation by the City for its services provided hereunder in accordance with its schedule of fees as amended from time to time, and all expenses, legal fees and advances made or incurred by the Dissemination Agent in the performance of its duties hereunder. The Dissemination Agent shall have no duty or obligation to review any information provided to it hereunder and shall not be deemed to be acting in any fiduciary capacity for the City, the Authority, the Trustee, the Holders, or any other party. The obligations of the City under this Section shall survive resignation or removal of the Dissemination Agent and payment of the Bonds. Section 13. Notices. Any notices or communications herein required or permitted to be given shall be in writing and shall be delivered in such manner and to such addresses as are specified in the Indenture. [Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank] Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 127 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4814-4662-8551.1 6 Section 14. Beneficiaries. This Disclosure Agreement shall inure solely to the benefit of the City, the Dissemination Agent, the Participating Underwriter and the Owners from time to time of the Bonds, and shall create no rights in any other person or entity. Date: __________, 2020 CITY OF LYNWOOD By: City Manager WILLDAN FINANCIAL SERVICES By: Authorized Officer Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 128 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4814-4662-8551.1 A-1 EXHIBIT A NOTICE TO MUNICIPAL SECURITIES RULEMAKING BOARD OF FAILURE TO FILE ANNUAL REPORT NOTICE TO REPOSITORY OF FAILURE TO FILE ANNUAL REPORT Name of Obligated Party: City of Lynwood (the “City”) Name of Issue: $__________ Lynwood Public Financing Authority Lease Revenue Bonds, Series 2020A (Federally Taxable) Date of Issuance: ___________, 2020 NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the City has not provided an Annual Report with respect to the above-captioned Bonds as required by the Continuing Disclosure Agreement, dated as of __________ 1, 2020, between the City and Willdan Financial Services. The City anticipates that the Annual Report will be filed by [date]. Dated: __________, 20__ Willdan Financial Services, as Dissemination Agent cc: City of Lynwood Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 129 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4828-6835-3991.1 RECORDING REQUESTED BY AND WHEN RECORDED MAIL TO: Nixon Peabody LLP 300 South Grand Avenue, Suite 4100 Los Angeles, California 90071 Attention: Danny Kim, Esq. (Space above for Recorder’s use) This document is recorded for the benefit of the City of Lynwood and the recording is fee-exempt under Section 6103 of the California Government Code and the recording is exempt under Section 27383 of the California Government Code and Section 11928 of the California Revenue and Taxation Code. FACILITY LEASE by and between the LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY, as Lessor and the CITY OF LYNWOOD, as Lessee relating to the $___________ Lynwood Public Financing Authority Lease Revenue Bonds, Series 2020A (Federally Taxable) Dated as of _______ 1, 2020 Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 130 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4828-6835-3991.1 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page -i- ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS ........................................................................................................... 2 Section 1.01 Definitions ................................................................................................ 2 ARTICLE II THE LEASED PROPERTY ..................................................................................... 4 Section 2.01 Lease of the Leased Property ................................................................... 4 Section 2.02 Quiet Enjoyment ....................................................................................... 4 Section 2.03 Right of Entry and Inspection ................................................................... 4 Section 2.04 Prohibition Against Encumbrance or Sale ............................................... 4 Section 2.05 Liens ......................................................................................................... 5 Section 2.06 Substitution or Removal of Leased Property ............................................ 5 ARTICLE III TERM OF THE FACILITY LEASE ....................................................................... 6 Section 3.01 Commencement of the Facility Lease ...................................................... 6 ARTICLE IV USE OF PROCEEDS; TAX COVENANTS ........................................................... 7 Section 4.01 Use of Proceeds ........................................................................................ 7 Section 4.02 Tax Covenants .......................................................................................... 7 ARTICLE V RENTAL PAYMENTS ............................................................................................ 8 Section 5.01 Rental Payments ....................................................................................... 8 Section 5.02 Annual Budgets; Reporting Requirements ............................................. 10 Section 5.03 Application of Rental Payments ............................................................. 10 Section 5.04 Rental Abatement ................................................................................... 11 Section 5.05 Prepayment of Rental Payments ............................................................. 11 Section 5.06 Obligation to Make Rental Payments ..................................................... 12 Section 5.07 Additional Bonds .................................................................................... 12 ARTICLE VI MAINTENANCE; TAXES; INSURANCE AND OTHER CHARGES .............. 12 Section 6.01 Maintenance of the Leased Property by the City ................................... 12 Section 6.02 Taxes, Other Governmental Charges and Utility Charges ..................... 13 Section 6.03 Insurance ................................................................................................. 13 Section 6.04 Advances ................................................................................................ 14 Section 6.05 Title Insurance ........................................................................................ 15 Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 131 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4828-6835-3991.1 TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued) Page -ii- ARTICLE VII DAMAGE, DESTRUCTION, TITLE DEFECT AND CONDEMNATION ...................................................................................................................... 15 Section 7.01 Damage, Destruction, Title Defect and Condemnation; Use of Net Proceeds ........................................................................................... 15 ARTICLE VIII DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTIES; VENDOR’S WARRANTIES; USE OF THE LEASED PROPERTY ................................................................................................... 16 Section 8.01 Disclaimer of Warranties ........................................................................ 16 Section 8.02 Use of the Leased Property; Improvements ........................................... 16 ARTICLE IX ASSIGNMENT AND INDEMNIFICATION ....................................................... 16 Section 9.01 Assignment by Authority ....................................................................... 16 Section 9.02 Assignment by City ................................................................................ 17 Section 9.03 Indemnification ....................................................................................... 17 ARTICLE X DEFAULT............................................................................................................... 17 Section 10.01 Default .................................................................................................... 17 ARTICLE XI MISCELLANEOUS .............................................................................................. 20 Section 11.01 Notices .................................................................................................... 20 Section 11.02 Binding Effect ........................................................................................ 21 Section 11.03 Trustee and Insurer as Third Party Beneficiary ...................................... 21 Section 11.04 Net Lease ................................................................................................ 21 Section 11.05 Amendments ........................................................................................... 21 Section 11.06 Discharge of City .................................................................................... 22 Section 11.07 Partial Invalidity ..................................................................................... 22 Section 11.08 California Law ........................................................................................ 23 Section 11.09 Headings ................................................................................................. 23 Section 11.10 Execution ................................................................................................ 23 Section 11.11 Bond Insurance Provisions ..................................................................... 23 EXHIBIT A DESCRIPTION OF LEASED PROPERTY ....................................................... A-1 EXHIBIT B BASE RENTAL PAYMENTS SCHEDULE ..................................................... B-1 Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 132 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4828-6835-3991.1 FACILITY LEASE This Facility Lease (this “Facility Lease”), executed and entered into as of _______ 1, 2020, by and between the LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY, a joint powers authority duly organized and existing under and by virtue of the laws of the State of California (the “Authority”), as lessor, and the CITY OF LYNWOOD, a political subdivision duly organized and existing under the Constitution and laws of the State of California (the “City”), as lessee; W I T N E S S E T H: WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution of this Facility Lease, the City and the Authority are entering into a Site Lease (the “Site Lease”), dated as of _______ 1, 2020 (which is recorded concurrently herewith), whereby the Authority will lease certain real property and the improvements thereon from the City, more particularly described in Exhibit A attached hereto (the “Real Property”), (such Real Property and the improvements thereon being collectively referred to herein as the “Leased Property”); WHEREAS, the City will then sublease the Leased Property back from the Authority pursuant to this Facility Lease; WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution of this Facility Lease the Authority, the City and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”), are entering into an Indenture, dated as of _______ 1, 2020 (the “Indenture”); WHEREAS, the City desires to finance certain working capital for the City’s general fund; WHEREAS, to provide funds for the financing of working capital for the City’s general fund, the Authority will issue its Lease Revenue Bonds, Series 2020A (Federally Taxable) (the “Series 2020A Bonds”), in the aggregate principal amount of $__________; WHEREAS, the Series 2020A Bonds will be secured by the payments to be made by the City pursuant to this Facility Lease; WHEREAS, the City is authorized by law to sublease the Leased Property and the Leased Property is necessary and proper for public purposes; and WHEREAS, all acts, conditions and things required by law to exist, to have happened and to have been performed precedent to and in connection with the execution and entering into of this Facility Lease do exist, have happened and have been performed in regular and due time, form and manner as required by law, and the parties hereto are now duly authorized to execute and enter into this Facility Lease; NOW, THEREFORE, IN CONSIDERATION OF THE PREMISES AND OF THE MUTUAL AGREEMENTS AND COVENANTS CONTAINED HEREIN AND FOR OTHER VALUABLE CONSIDERATION, THE PARTIES HERETO DO HEREBY AGREE AS FOLLOWS: Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 133 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4828-6835-3991.1 2 ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS Section 1.01 Definitions. Unless the context otherwise requires, the terms defined in this Section shall for all purposes hereof and of any amendment hereof have the meanings defined herein, the following definitions to be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of any of the terms defined herein. All other capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings as set forth in the Indenture. Additional Payments “Additional Payments” means all amounts payable by the City pursuant to Section 5.01(b) hereof. Base Rental Payment Date The term “Base Rental Payment Date” means the date fifteen days preceding each Interest Payment Date. Base Rental Payments “Base Rental Payments” means all amounts payable by the City as Base Rental pursuant to Section 5.01(a) hereof. Expiry Date “Expiry Date” means ___________. Insurance Consultant “Insurance Consultant” means an individual or firm retained by the City as an independent insurance consultant, experienced in the field of risk management. Insurer “Insurer” means __________________, or any successor thereto or assignee thereof. Leased Property “Leased Property” means the Real Property and the improvements thereon (as the same may be changed from time to time by Removal or Substitution). Lease Year The term “Lease Year” means the period from each _____ to and including the following ______ during the term hereof; provided that the final Lease Year shall terminate on the Expiry Date. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 134 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4828-6835-3991.1 3 Net Proceeds The term “Net Proceeds” means any insurance or eminent domain award (including any proceeds of sale to a governmental entity under threat of the exercise of eminent domain powers), paid with respect to the Leased Property, to the extent remaining after payment therefrom of all expenses incurred in the collection thereof. Permitted Encumbrances “Permitted Encumbrances” means, as of any particular time: (i) liens for general ad valorem taxes and assessments, if any, not then delinquent, or which the City may, pursuant to Section 6.02, permit to remain unpaid; (ii) the Assignment Agreement, as it may be amended from time to time; (iii) this Facility Lease, as it may be amended from time to time; (iv) the Site Lease, as it may be amended from time to time; (v) the Indenture, as it may be amended from time to time; (vi) any right or claim of any mechanic, laborer, materialman, supplier or vendor not filed or perfected in the manner prescribed by law; (vii) easements, rights of way, mineral rights, drilling rights and other rights, reservations, covenants, conditions or restrictions which exist of record as of the date of recordation of the Facility Lease in the office of the County Recorder of the County of Los Angeles; (viii) easements, rights of way, mineral rights, drilling rights and other rights, reservations, covenants, conditions or restrictions, all of a non-monetary nature, established following the date of recordation of this Facility Lease and to which the Authority and the City consent in writing and certify to the Trustee and the Insurer will not materially impair the ownership interests of the Authority or use of the Facilities by the City; and (ix) subleases and assignments of the City which will not adversely affect the exclusion from gross income of interest on the Bonds. Real Property “Real Property” means the real property described in Exhibit A hereto. Removal “Removal” means the release of all or a portion of the Leased Property from the leasehold hereof and of the Site Lease as provided in Section 2.06. Site Lease “Site Lease” means that certain Site Lease, executed and entered into as of _______ 1, 2020 (which is recorded concurrently herewith), by and between the City and the Authority, as originally executed and entered into and as it may from time to time be amended in accordance herewith and therewith. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 135 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4828-6835-3991.1 4 Substitution “Substitution” means the release of all or a portion of the Leased Property from the leasehold hereof and of the Site Lease, and the lease of substituted real property and improvements hereunder and under the Site Lease as provided in Section 2.06. The singular form of any word used herein, including the terms defined in this Section 1.01, shall include the plural, and vice versa, unless the context otherwise requires. The use herein of a pronoun of any gender shall include correlative words of the other genders. All references herein to “Sections” and other subdivisions hereof are to the corresponding Sections or subdivisions of this Facility Lease as originally executed; and the words “herein,” “hereof,” “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Facility Lease as a whole and not to any particular Section or subdivision hereof. ARTICLE II THE LEASED PROPERTY Section 2.01 Lease of the Leased Property. The Authority hereby leases to the City, and the City hereby rents and hires from the Authority, the Leased Property on the conditions and terms hereinafter set forth. The City hereby agrees and covenants that during the term hereof, except as hereinafter provided, it will use the Leased Property for public purposes so as to afford the public the benefits contemplated hereby and so as to permit the Authority to carry out its agreements and covenants contained herein and in the Indenture, and the City hereby further agrees and covenants that during the term hereof that it will not abandon or vacate the Leased Property. Section 2.02 Quiet Enjoyment. The parties hereto mutually covenant that the City, so long as it observes and performs the agreements, conditions, covenants and terms required to be observed or performed by it contained herein and is not in default hereunder, shall at all times during the term hereof peaceably and quietly have, hold and enjoy the Leased Property without suit, trouble or hindrance from the Authority. Section 2.03 Right of Entry and Inspection. The Authority shall have the right to enter the Leased Property and inspect the Leased Property during reasonable business hours (and in emergencies at all times) for any purpose connected with the Authority’s rights or obligations hereunder and for all other lawful purposes. Section 2.04 Prohibition Against Encumbrance or Sale. The City and the Authority will not create or suffer to be created any mortgage, pledge, lien, charge or encumbrance upon the Leased Property, except Permitted Encumbrances, and except incident to the execution and delivery of Additional Bonds as contemplated by Section 5.07 hereof. The City and the Authority will not sell or otherwise dispose of the Leased Property or any property essential to the proper operation of the Leased Property, except as otherwise provided herein. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein contained, the City may assign, transfer or sublease any and all of the Leased Property or its other rights hereunder, with the prior written consent of the Insurer, provided that (a) the rights of any assignee, transferee or sublessee shall be subordinate to all rights of the Authority hereunder, (b) no such assignment, transfer or sublease shall relieve the City of Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 136 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4828-6835-3991.1 5 any of its obligations hereunder, (c) the assignment, transfer or sublease shall not result in a breach of any covenant of the City contained in any other Section hereof, (d) any such assignment, transfer or sublease shall by its terms expressly provide that the fair rental value of the Leased Property for all purposes shall be first allocated to this Facility Lease, as the same may be amended from time to time before or after any such assignment, transfer or sublease and (e) no such assignment, transfer or sublease shall confer upon the parties thereto any remedy which allows reentry upon the Leased Property unless concurrently with granting such remedy the same shall be also granted hereunder by an amendment to this Facility Lease which shall in all instances be prior to and superior to any such assignment, transfer or sublease. Section 2.05 Liens. In the event the City shall at any time during the term hereof cause any improvements to the Leased Property to be constructed or materials to be supplied in or upon or attached to the Leased Property, the City shall pay or cause to be paid when due all sums of money that may become due or purporting to be due for any labor, services, materials, supplies or equipment furnished or alleged to have been furnished to or for the City in, upon, about or relating to the Leased Property and shall keep the Leased Property free of any and all liens against the Leased Property or the Authority’s interest therein. In the event any such lien attaches to or is filed against the Leased Property or the Authority’s interest therein, and the enforcement thereof is not stayed or if so stayed such stay thereafter expires, the City shall cause each such lien to be fully discharged and released at the time the performance of any obligation secured by any such lien matures or becomes due. If any such lien shall be reduced to final judgment and such judgment or any process as may be issued for the enforcement thereof is not promptly stayed, or if so stayed and such stay thereafter expires, the City shall forthwith pay and discharge or cause to be paid and discharged such judgment. The City shall, to the maximum extent permitted by law, indemnify and hold the Authority and its assignee and its directors, officers and employees harmless from, and defend each of them against, any claim, demand, loss, damage, liability or expense (including attorneys’ fees) as a result of any such lien or claim of lien against the Leased Property or the Authority’s interest therein. Section 2.06 Substitution or Removal of Leased Property. (a) The City may amend this Facility Lease and the Site Lease to substitute other real property and/or improvements (the “Substituted Property”) for existing Leased Property and/or to remove real property (including undivided interests therein) and/or improvements from the definition of Leased Property, and upon compliance with all of the conditions set forth in subsection (b) below. After a Substitution or Removal, the part of the Leased Property for which the Substitution or Removal has been effected shall be released from the leasehold hereunder and under the Site Lease. (b) No Substitution or Removal shall take place hereunder until the City delivers to the Authority, the Insurer and the Trustee the following: (1) A Certificate of the City containing a description of all or part of the Leased Property to be released and, in the event of a Substitution, a description of the Substituted Property to be substituted in its place; Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 137 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4828-6835-3991.1 6 (2) A Certificate of the City (A) stating that the annual fair rental value of the Leased Property after a Substitution or Removal, in each year during the remaining term of this Facility Lease, is at least equal to the maximum annual Base Rental Payments payable hereunder attributable to the Leased Property prior to said Substitution or Removal, as determined by the City on the basis of commercially reasonable evidence of the fair rental value of the Leased Property after said Substitution or Removal; (B) demonstrating that the useful life of the Leased Property after Substitution or Removal equals or exceeds the remaining term of this Facility Lease; (3) An Opinion of Counsel addressed to the City, the Authority and the Trustee and the Insurer to the effect that the amendments hereto and to the Site Lease contemplating Substitution or Removal have been duly authorized, executed and delivered and constitute the valid and binding obligations of the City and the Authority enforceable in accordance with their terms; (4) (A) In the event of a Substitution, a policy of title insurance in an amount equal to the same proportion of the principal amount as the principal portion of the Base Rental Payments for the Substituted Property bears to the total principal portion of the Base Rental Payments payable hereunder, insuring the City’s leasehold interest in the Substituted Property (except any portion thereof which is not real property) subject only to Permitted Encumbrances, together with an endorsement thereto making said policy payable to the Trustee for the benefit of the Owners of the Series 2020A Bonds and any Additional Bonds, and (B) in the event of a partial Removal, evidence that the title insurance in effect immediately prior thereto is not affected; (5) In the event of a Substitution, an opinion of the City Attorney of the City to the effect that the exceptions, if any, contained in the title insurance policy referred to in (4) above do not interfere with the beneficial use and occupancy of the Substituted Property described in such policy by the City for the purposes of leasing or using the Substituted Property; (6) Evidence that the City has complied with the covenants contained in clauses (1) and (2) of Section 6.03 hereof with respect to the Substituted Property; and (7) The Insurer has delivered its prior written consent to the Substitution or the Removal. ARTICLE III TERM OF THE FACILITY LEASE Section 3.01 Commencement of the Facility Lease. The effective date of this Facility Lease is the Closing Date, and the term of this Facility Lease shall expire on the later of (i) the Expiry Date; (ii) the date the last Base Rental Payment is made under the provisions hereof; or (iii) the date of discharge of all of the Bonds pursuant to Article X of the Indenture. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the term of this Facility Lease shall automatically be extended for a period of ten (10) years, if, on the Expiry Date, the Base Rental Payments have not been fully Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 138 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4828-6835-3991.1 7 paid or prepaid and any Additional Payment have not paid in full, and shall terminate on the date when the Base Rental Payments and Additional Payments have been fully paid or prepaid in accordance with the terms hereof. ARTICLE IV USE OF PROCEEDS; TAX COVENANTS Section 4.01 Use of Proceeds. The parties hereto agree that the proceeds of the Series 2020A Bonds will be used by the Authority to finance the working capital for the City’s general fund, to pay the premiums of the Policy and the Reserve Policy and to pay costs of issuance of the Series 2020A Bonds, as more fully set forth in the Indenture. Section 4.02 Tax Covenants. (a) The City will not take any action, or fail to take any action, if such action or failure to take such action would adversely affect the exclusion from gross income of the interest on the Tax-Exempt Bonds pursuant to Section 103 of the Code, and specifically the City will not directly or indirectly use or make any use of the proceeds of the Tax-Exempt Bonds or any other funds of the City or take or omit to take any action that would cause the Tax-Exempt Bonds to be “arbitrage bonds” subject to federal income taxation by reason of Section 148 of the Code or “private activity bonds” subject to federal income taxation by reason of Section 141(a) of the Code or obligations subject to federal income taxation because they are “federally guaranteed” as provided in Section 149(b) of the Code; and to that end the City, with respect to the proceeds of the Tax-Exempt Bonds and such other funds, will comply with all requirements of such sections of the Code to the extent that such requirements are, at the time, applicable and in effect; provided, that if the City shall obtain an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that any action required under this section is no longer required, or to the effect that some further action is required, to maintain the exclusion from gross income of the interest on the Tax-Exempt Bonds pursuant to Section 103 of the Code, the City may rely conclusively on such opinion in complying with the provisions hereof. In the event that at any time the City is of the opinion that for purposes of this section it is necessary to restrict or limit the yield on the investment of any moneys held by the Trustee under the Indenture or otherwise the City shall so instruct the Trustee in writing, and the Trustee shall take such action in accordance with such instructions. (b) To the ends covenanted in this section, the City hereby specifically agrees to ensure that the following requirements are met: (1) The City will not invest or allow to be invested proceeds of the Tax- Exempt Bonds at a yield in excess of the yield on the Tax-Exempt Bonds, except to the extent allowed under the Tax Certificate. (2) The City will rebate or cause to be rebated any amounts due to the federal government, as provided in the Tax Certificate. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 139 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4828-6835-3991.1 8 ARTICLE V RENTAL PAYMENTS Section 5.01 Rental Payments. The City agrees to pay to the Authority, its successors or assigns, without deduction or offset of any kind, as rental for the use and occupancy of the Leased Property, the following amounts at the following times: (a) Base Rental. Subject to the immediately following sentence, the City shall pay to the Authority rental hereunder as Base Rental Payments for the use and occupancy of the Leased Property for each Lease Year or portion thereof, at the times and in the amounts set forth in the Base Rental Payment Schedule attached hereto as Exhibit B, and made a part hereof. The interest components of the Base Rental Payments shall be paid by the City as and constitute interest paid on the principal components of the Base Rental Payments to be paid by the City hereunder. The obligation to make the Base Rental Payments set forth on Exhibit B attached hereto shall commence as of the Closing Date. If the term of this Facility Lease shall have been extended pursuant to Section 3.01 hereof, Base Rental Payment installments shall continue to be payable on the Base Rental Payment Dates, continuing to and including the date of termination of this Facility Lease. Upon such extension of this Facility Lease, the City shall deliver to the Trustee a Certificate setting forth the extended rental payment schedule, which schedule shall establish the Base Rental Payments at an amount sufficient to pay all unpaid principal and interest on the Bonds. (b) Additional Payments. The City shall also pay in addition to the Base Rental Payments, to the Authority or the Trustee, as hereinafter provided, such amounts (“Additional Payments”) in each year as shall be required for the payment of all costs and expenses incurred in connection with the execution, performance or enforcement of this Facility Lease or the assignment hereof, the Indenture, or the respective interests in the Leased Property and the lease of the Leased Property by the Authority to the City hereunder, including but not limited to all fees, costs and expenses and all administrative costs of the Authority relating to the Leased Property including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, salaries and wages of employees, overhead, insurance premiums, taxes and assessments (if any), rebate payments, expenses, compensation and indemnification of the Trustee (to the extent not paid or otherwise provided for out of the proceeds of the sale of the Bonds), fees of auditors, accountants, attorneys or engineers, insurance premiums, and all other reasonable and necessary administrative costs of the Authority or charges required to be paid by it to comply with the terms of the Bonds or the Indenture. The Authority also agrees to make payment of amounts due and payable to the Insurer under this Facility Lease or the Indenture in respect of the Reserve Fund Policy or the Policy not payable as Base Rental Payments. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 140 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4828-6835-3991.1 9 Such Additional Payments shall be billed to the City by the Authority, the Insurer or the Trustee from time to time. Amounts so billed shall be paid by the City within sixty (60) days after receipt of the bill by the City. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, so long as the Policy and the Reserve Policy are in effect and the Insurer is not in default in respect of its payment obligations thereunder, the City shall be obligated to pay, as Additional Payments, to the Trustee for deposit to the Reserve Fund an amount necessary to replenish the Reserve Fund to the Reserve Requirement. Such payment shall be made on a priority immediately subordinate to payment of debt service on the Series 2020A Bonds or any Additional Bonds and senior to all other payments. The Authority may enter into leases to finance facilities other than the Project. The administrative costs of the Authority shall be allocated among said facilities and the Project, as hereinafter in this paragraph provided. Any taxes levied against the Authority with respect to the Leased Property, the fees of the Trustee, and any other expenses directly attributable to the Leased Property shall be included in the Additional Payments payable hereunder. Any taxes levied against the Authority with respect to real property other than the Leased Property, the fees of any trustee or paying agent under any resolution securing bonds of the Authority or any Indenture other than the Indenture, and any other expenses directly attributable to any facilities other than the Leased Property shall not be included in the administrative costs of the Leased Property and shall not be paid from the Additional Payments payable hereunder. Any expenses of the Authority not directly attributable to any particular project of the Authority shall be equitably allocated among all such projects, including the Leased Property, in accordance with sound accounting practice. In the event of any question or dispute as to such allocation, the written opinion of an independent firm of certified public accountants, employed by the Authority to consider the question and render an opinion thereon, shall be final and conclusive determination as to such allocation. The Trustee may conclusively rely upon a Certificate of the Authority in making any determination that costs are payable as Additional Payments hereunder, and shall not be required to make any investigation as to whether or not the items so requested to be paid are expenses of operation of the Leased Property. (c) Consideration. (i) Such payments of Base Rental Payments for each Lease Year or portion thereof during the term of this Facility Lease shall constitute, together with the Additional Payments, the total amount due for such Lease Year or portion thereof and shall be paid or payable by the City for and in consideration of the right of the use and possession of, and the continued quiet use and enjoyment of, the Leased Property. On the Closing Date, the City shall deliver a certificate to the Authority and the Trustee, which shall set forth the annual fair rental value of the Leased Property. The parties hereto have agreed and determined that the annual fair rental value of the Leased Property is not less than the maximum Base Rental Payments payable hereunder in any year. In making such determinations of annual fair rental value, consideration has been given to a variety of factors including the Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 141 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4828-6835-3991.1 10 replacement costs of the existing improvements on the Leased Property, other obligations of the parties under this Facility Lease, the uses and purposes which may be served by the improvements on the Leased Property and the benefits therefrom which will accrue to the City and the general public. (ii) The parties hereto hereby acknowledge that the parties hereto may amend this Facility Lease from time to time to increase the Base Rental Payments payable hereunder so that Additional Bonds may be executed, authenticated and issued pursuant to Section 5.07 hereof and Sections 2.11 and 2.12 of the Indenture. The proceeds of such Additional Bonds shall be used for any lawful purpose. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein contained, this Facility Lease may not be amended in a manner such that the sum of Base Rental Payments, including Base Rental Payments payable pursuant to such amendment, in any year is in excess of the annual fair rental value of the Leased Property and other land and improvements leased to the City hereunder. (d) Payment; Credit. Each installment of Base Rental Payments payable hereunder shall be paid in lawful money of the United States of America to or upon the order of the Authority at the corporate trust office of the Trustee in Los Angeles, California, or such other place as the Authority shall designate. Any such installment of rental accruing hereunder which shall not be paid when due shall remain due and payable until received by the Trustee, except as provided in Section 5.04 hereof, and to the extent permitted by law shall bear interest at the rate of ten percent per annum or such other rate as specified in the Indenture or this Facility Lease from the date when the same is due hereunder until the same shall be paid. Notwithstanding any dispute between the City and the Authority, the City shall make all rental payments when due, without deduction or offset of any kind, and shall not withhold any rental payments pending the final resolution of any such dispute. In the event of a determination that the City was not liable for said rental payments or any portion thereof, said payments or excess of payments, as the case may be, shall, at the option of the City, be credited against subsequent rental payments due hereunder or be refunded at the time of such determination. Amounts required to be deposited by the City with the Trustee pursuant to this Section 5.01(d) on any date shall be reduced to the extent of available amounts on deposit on such date in the Revenue Fund, the Interest Fund or the Principal Fund. Any payment scheduled to be made on a date which is not a Business Day shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day. Section 5.02 Annual Budgets; Reporting Requirements. The City covenants to take such action as may be necessary to include all Base Rental Payments and Additional Payments due under this Facility Lease in its operating budget for each fiscal year commencing after the date hereof (an “Operating Budget”) and to make all necessary appropriations for such Base Rental Payments and Additional Payments. Section 5.03 Application of Rental Payments. All Base Rental Payments received shall be applied first to the interest components of the Base Rental Payments due hereunder, then to the principal components (including any prepayment premium components) of the Base Rental Payments due hereunder and thereafter to all Additional Payments due hereunder, Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 142 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4828-6835-3991.1 11 but no such application of any payments which are less than the total rental due and owing shall be deemed a waiver of any default hereunder. Section 5.04 Rental Abatement. Except to the extent of (a) amounts held by the Trustee in the Revenue Fund, (b) amounts received in respect of rental interruption insurance, and (c) amounts, if any, otherwise legally available to the Trustee for payments in respect of the Bonds, during any period in which, by reason of material damage, destruction, title defect, or condemnation, there is substantial interference with the use and possession by the City of any portion of the Leased Property, rental payments due hereunder with respect to the Leased Property shall be abated to the extent that the annual fair rental value of the portion of the Leased Property in respect of which there is no substantial interference is less than the annual Base Rental Payments, in which case rental payments shall be abated only by an amount equal to the difference. In the event the City shall assign, transfer or sublease any or all of the Leased Property or other rights hereunder, as permitted by Section 2.04 hereof, for purposes of determining the annual fair rental value available to pay Base Rental Payments, annual fair rental value of the Leased Property shall first be allocated to this Facility Lease as provided in clause (d) of Section 2.04 hereof. Any abatement of rental payments pursuant to this Section shall not be considered an Event of Default as defined in Article X hereof. The City waives the benefits of Civil Code Sections 1932(2) and 1933(4) and any and all other rights to terminate this Facility Lease by virtue of any such interference and this Facility Lease shall continue in full force and effect. Such abatement shall continue for the period commencing with the date of such damage, destruction, title defect or condemnation and ending with the substantial completion of the work of repair or replacement of the portions of the Leased Property so damaged, destroyed, defective or condemned. In the event that rental is abated, in whole or in part, pursuant to this Section due to damage, destruction, title defect or condemnation of any part of the Leased Property and the City is unable to repair, replace or rebuild the Leased Property from the proceeds of insurance, if any, the City agrees to apply for and to use its best efforts to obtain any appropriate state and/or federal disaster relief in order to obtain funds to repair, replace or rebuild the Leased Property. Section 5.05 Prepayment of Rental Payments. The City may prepay, from eminent domain proceeds or net insurance proceeds received by it pursuant to Section 7.01 hereof, all or any portion of the components of Base Rental Payments payable hereunder relating to any portion of the Leased Property then unpaid, in whole on any date, or in part on any date in integral multiples of an Authorized Denomination so that the aggregate annual amounts of principal components of Base Rental Payments payable under this Facility Lease represented by the Series 2020A Bonds and any Additional Bonds which shall be payable after such prepayment date shall each be in an integral multiple of an Authorized Denomination and shall be as nearly proportional as practicable to the aggregate annual amounts of principal components of Base Rental Payments payable under this Facility Lease represented by the Series 2020A Bonds and any Additional Bonds. The City may prepay, from any source of available moneys pursuant to Section 4.01(b) of the Indenture, all or any part (in an integral multiple of an Authorized Denomination) of the principal components of Base Rental Payments payable under this Facility Lease then unpaid so that the aggregate annual amounts of principal components of Base Rental Payments under this Facility Lease which shall be payable after such prepayment date shall be as Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 143 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4828-6835-3991.1 12 nearly proportional as practicable to the aggregate annual amounts of principal components represented by the Series 2020A Bonds and any Additional Bonds unpaid prior to the prepayment date, at a prepayment amount equal to the principal component prepaid plus accrued interest thereon to the date of prepayment plus any applicable premium. Before making any prepayment pursuant to this Section, at least 45 days before the prepayment date the City shall give written notice to the Authority and the Trustee describing such event, specifying the order of Principal Payment Dates and specifying the date on which the prepayment will be made, which date shall be not less than 30 nor more than 60 days from the date such written notice is given to the Authority and the Trustee. Section 5.06 Obligation to Make Rental Payments. The agreements and covenants on the part of the City contained herein shall be deemed to be and shall be construed to be duties imposed by law and it shall be the duty of each and every public official of the City to take such action and do such things as are required by law in the performance of the official duty of such officials to enable the City to carry out and perform the agreements and covenants contained herein agreed to be carried out and performed by the City. THE OBLIGATION OF THE CITY TO MAKE BASE RENTAL PAYMENTS AND TO PAY ADDITIONAL PAYMENTS DOES NOT CONSTITUTE AN OBLIGATION OF THE CITY FOR WHICH THE CITY IS OBLIGATED TO LEVY OR PLEDGE ANY FORM OF TAXATION OR FOR WHICH THE CITY HAS LEVIED OR PLEDGED ANY FORM OF TAXATION. NEITHER THE BONDS NOR THE OBLIGATION TO MAKE RENTAL PAYMENTS AND TO PAY ADDITIONAL PAYMENTS CONSTITUTES AN INDEBTEDNESS OF THE CITY, THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA OR ANY POLITICAL SUBDIVISION THEREOF WITHIN THE MEANING OF ANY CONSTITUTIONAL OR STATUTORY DEBT LIMITATION OR RESTRICTION. Section 5.07 Additional Bonds. In addition to the Series 2020A Bonds to be executed, authenticated and issued under the Indenture the City and the Authority may, from time to time, but only upon satisfaction of the conditions to the issuance of Additional Bonds set forth in Sections 2.11 and 2.12 of the Indenture, enter into a Supplemental Indenture to issue Additional Bonds on a parity with the Series 2020A Bonds and any previously executed, authenticated and issued Additional Bonds (unless otherwise provided in the related Supplemental Indenture), the proceeds of which may be used for any lawful purpose by the City, as provided in the Supplemental Indenture; provided that prior to or concurrently with the execution and delivery of the Additional Bonds, the City and the Authority shall have entered into an amendment to this Facility Lease, providing for an increase in the Base Rental Payments to be made hereunder subject to the limitations set forth in Section 5.01(c)(ii) hereof. ARTICLE VI MAINTENANCE; TAXES; INSURANCE AND OTHER CHARGES Section 6.01 Maintenance of the Leased Property by the City. The City agrees that, at all times during the term hereof, it will, at its own cost and expense, maintain, preserve and Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 144 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4828-6835-3991.1 13 keep the Leased Property and every portion thereof in good repair, working order and condition and that it will from time to time make or cause to be made all necessary and proper repairs, replacements and renewals. The Authority shall have no responsibility in any of these matters or for the making of additions or improvements to the Leased Property. Section 6.02 Taxes, Other Governmental Charges and Utility Charges. The parties hereto contemplate that the Leased Property will be used for public purposes by the City and, therefore, that the Leased Property will be exempt from all taxes presently assessed and levied with respect to real and personal property, respectively. In the event that the use, possession or acquisition by the City or the Authority of the Leased Property is found to be subject to taxation in any form, the City will pay during the term hereof, as the same respectively become due, all taxes and governmental charges of any kind whatsoever that may at any time be lawfully assessed or levied against or with respect to the Leased Property and any other property acquired by the City in substitution for, as a renewal or replacement of, or a modification, improvement or addition to, the Leased Property, as well as all gas, water, steam, electricity, heat, power, air conditioning, telephone, utility and other charges incurred in the operation, maintenance, use, occupancy and upkeep of the Leased Property; provided, that with respect to any governmental charges or taxes that may lawfully be paid in installments over a period of years, the City shall be obligated to pay only such installments as are accrued during such time as this Facility Lease is in effect. Section 6.03 Insurance. The City shall secure and maintain or cause to be secured and maintained at all time with insurers of recognized responsibility all coverage on the Leased Property required by this Section 6.03. Such insurance shall consist of: (1) standard commercial general liability insurance policy or policies or other comparable coverage form in protection of the City and its respective members, officers, agents, employees and assigns. Said policy or policies will provide for indemnification of said parties against direct or contingent loss or liability for damages for bodily and personal injury, death or property damage occasioned by reason of the operation of the Leased Property should the City be legally liable. Such policy or policies must provide coverage with limits and subject to such deductibles as the City will deem adequate and prudent, and in all events in form and amount (including any deductibles). Such insurance may be maintained as part of or in conjunction with any other insurance coverage carried by the City (including, a self-insurance program), and may be maintained in whole or in part in the form of the participation by the City in a joint powers authority or other program providing pooled insurance. The City will apply the proceeds of such liability insurance toward extinguishment or satisfaction of the liability with respect to which such proceeds have been paid. (2) property insurance against loss or damage to all of the buildings situated on the Leased Property and owned by the City, in an amount at least equal to the lesser of the replacement value of the insured buildings and the aggregate principal amount of the Base Rental Payments outstanding. Such insurance must, as nearly as practicable, cover loss or damage by all “special form” perils. Earthquake insurance will only be carried if available from reputable insurers at a reasonable cost as determined by the Finance Director of the City. Such insurance may be maintained as part of or in conjunction with any other insurance coverage carried by the City (including, a self- Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 145 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4828-6835-3991.1 14 insurance program), and may be maintained in whole or in part in the form of the participation by the City in a joint powers authority or other program providing pooled insurance. The City will apply the Net Proceeds of such insurance as provided in Section 7.01. (3) So long as any Bonds are Outstanding, rental interruption or use and occupancy insurance to cover loss, total or partial, of the use of the Leased Property and the improvements situated thereon as a result of any of the hazards covered in the insurance required by Section 6.03(2), in an amount at least equal to the maximum Base Rental Payments coming due and payable during any immediately succeeding 24 month period. Such insurance may be maintained as part of or in conjunction with any other insurance coverage carried by the City, and may be maintained in whole or in part in the form of the participation by the City in a joint powers authority or other program providing pooled insurance; provided that such rental interruption insurance shall not be self-insured by the City. The City will apply the Net Proceeds of such insurance towards the payment of the Base Rental Payments allocable to the insured improvements as the same become due and payable. (4) If required by applicable California law, the City shall carry worker’s compensation insurance covering all employees on, in, near or about the Leased Property and, upon request, shall furnish to the Authority certificates evidencing such coverage throughout the Term of this Facility Lease. Such insurance may be maintained as part of or in conjunction with any other insurance coverage carried by the City (including a self-insurance program), and may be maintained in whole or in part in the form of the participation by the City in a joint powers authority or other program providing pooled insurance All insurance policies (or riders) required by this Section 6.03 and provided by third party insurance carriers shall be taken out and maintained with responsible insurance companies organized under the laws of one of the states of the United States and qualified to do business in the State, and shall contain a provision that the insurer shall not cancel or revise coverage thereunder without giving written notice to the insured parties at least ten (10) days before the cancellation or revision becomes effective. Each insurance policy or rider required by Sections 6.03 (1), 6.03(2) and 6.03(3) and provided by third party insurance carriers shall name the City as an insured party. Prior to the Closing Date, the City will provide policies (and riders and endorsements, if applicable) evidencing any such insurance procured by it, or a certificate or certificates of the respective insurers stating that such insurance is in full force and effect. Before the expiration of any such policy (or rider), the City will furnish to the Trustee and the Insurer evidence that the policy has been renewed or replaced by another policy conforming to the provisions of this Article VI unless such insurance is no longer obtainable, in which event the City shall notify the Trustee of such fact. Section 6.04 Advances. In the event the City shall fail to maintain the full insurance coverage required hereby or shall fail to keep the Leased Property in good repair and operating condition, the Authority may (but shall be under no obligation to) purchase the required policies of insurance and pay the premiums on the same or may make such repairs or replacements as are necessary and provide for payment thereof; and all amounts so advanced therefor by the Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 146 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4828-6835-3991.1 15 Authority shall become Additional Payments, which amounts the City agrees to pay within 30 days of a written request therefor, together with interest thereon at the maximum rate allowed by law. Section 6.05 Title Insurance. The City covenants and agrees to deliver or cause to be delivered to the Trustee on the Closing Date a CLTA or ALTA leasehold owner’s policy or policies, or a commitment for such policy or policies, with respect to the Leased Property with liability in the aggregate amount of the principal component of all Base Rental Payments payable hereunder. Such policy or policies, when issued, shall name the Trustee as the insured and shall insure the leasehold estate of the City in the Leased Property subject only to such exceptions as do not materially affect the City’s right to the use and occupancy of the Leased Property. ARTICLE VII DAMAGE, DESTRUCTION, TITLE DEFECT AND CONDEMNATION Section 7.01 Damage, Destruction, Title Defect and Condemnation; Use of Net Proceeds. If prior to the termination of the term hereof (a) the Leased Property or any portion thereof is destroyed (in whole or in part) or is damaged by fire or other casualty; or (b) title to, or the temporary use of, the Leased Property or any portion thereof or the estate of the City or the Authority in the Leased Property or any portion thereof is defective or shall be taken under the exercise of the power of eminent domain by any governmental body or by any person or firm or Authority acting under governmental authority, then the City and the Authority will cause the net proceeds of any insurance claim or condemnation award to be applied to the prompt repair, restoration, modification, improvement or replacement of the damaged, destroyed, defective or condemned portion of the Leased Property, and any balance of the net proceeds remaining after such work has been completed shall be paid to the City; provided, that the City, at its option and provided the proceeds of such insurance or condemnation award together with any other moneys then available for the purpose are at least sufficient to prepay the aggregate annual amounts of principal and interest components of the Base Rental Payments due hereunder attributable to the portion of the Leased Property so destroyed, damaged, defective or condemned (determined by reference to the proportion which the annual fair rental value of the destroyed, damaged, defective or condemned portion thereof bears to the annual fair rental value of the Leased Property), may elect not to repair, reconstruct or replace the damaged, destroyed, defective or condemned portion of the Leased Property and thereupon shall cause said proceeds to be used for the redemption of Outstanding Bonds pursuant to the provisions of Section 4.01(a) of the Indenture. Notwithstanding any other provision herein, the City shall only prepay less than all of the principal component of the then-remaining Base Rental Payments if the annual fair rental value of the Leased Property after such damage, destruction, title defect or condemnation is at least equal to the aggregate annual amount of the principal and interest components of the Base Rental Payments not being prepaid. In the event that the proceeds, if any, of said insurance or condemnation award are insufficient either to (i) repair, rebuild or replace the Leased Property so that the fair rental value of the Leased Property would be at least equal to the Base Rental Payments or (ii) to redeem all the Outstanding Bonds, both as provided in the preceding paragraph, then the City may, in its sole discretion, budget and appropriate an amount necessary to effect such repair, rebuilding or Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 147 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4828-6835-3991.1 16 replacement or prepayment; provided that the failure of the City to so budget and/or appropriate shall not be a breach of or default under this Facility Lease. ARTICLE VIII DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTIES; VENDOR’S WARRANTIES; USE OF THE LEASED PROPERTY Section 8.01 Disclaimer of Warranties. NEITHER THE TRUSTEE NOR THE AUTHORITY MAKES ANY AGREEMENT, WARRANTY OR REPRESENTATION, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO THE VALUE, DESIGN, CONDITION, MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR FITNESS FOR USE OF THE LEASED PROPERTY, OR WARRANTY WITH RESPECT THERETO. THE CITY ACKNOWLEDGES THAT NEITHER THE TRUSTEE NOR THE AUTHORITY IS A MANUFACTURER OF ANY PORTION OF THE LEASED PROPERTY OR A DEALER THEREIN, THAT THE CITY LEASES THE LEASED PROPERTY AS-IS, IT BEING AGREED THAT ALL OF THE AFOREMENTIONED RISKS ARE TO BE BORNE BY THE CITY. In no event shall the Authority or the Trustee be liable for any incidental, indirect, special or consequential damage in connection with or arising out of this Facility Lease or the existence, furnishing, functioning or the City’s use of the Leased Property as provided hereby. Section 8.02 Use of the Leased Property; Improvements. The City will not use, operate or maintain the Leased Property improperly, carelessly, in violation of any applicable law or in a manner contrary to that contemplated hereby. The City shall provide all permits and licenses, if any, necessary for the use of the Leased Property. In addition, the City agrees to comply in all respects (including, without limitation, with respect to the use, maintenance and operation of each portion of the Leased Property) with all laws of the jurisdictions in which its operations involving any portion of the Leased Property may extend and any legislative, executive, administrative or judicial body exercising any power or jurisdiction over the Leased Property; provided, that the City may contest in good faith the validity or application of any such law or rule in any reasonable manner which does not, in the opinion of the City adversely affect the estate of the Authority in and to the Leased Property or its interest or rights hereunder. ARTICLE IX ASSIGNMENT AND INDEMNIFICATION Section 9.01 Assignment by Authority. The parties understand that certain of the rights of the Authority hereunder and under the Site Lease will be assigned to the Trustee pursuant to the Assignment Agreement, and accordingly the City agrees to make all payments due hereunder to the Trustee, notwithstanding any claim, defense, setoff or counterclaim whatsoever (whether arising from a breach hereof or otherwise) that the City may from time to time have against the Authority. The City agrees to execute all documents, including notices of assignment and chattel mortgages or financing statements, which may be reasonably requested by the Authority or the Trustee to protect their interests in the Leased Property during the term hereof. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 148 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4828-6835-3991.1 17 Section 9.02 Assignment by City. This Facility Lease and the interest of the City in the Leased Property may not be assigned or encumbered by the City except as permitted by Section 2.04 hereof. Section 9.03 Indemnification. The City shall, to the full extent then permitted by law, indemnify, protect, hold harmless, save and keep harmless the Authority and its directors, officers and employees from and against any and all liability, obligations, losses, claims and damages whatsoever, regardless of the cause thereof, and expenses in connection therewith, including, without limitation, counsel fees and expenses, penalties and interest arising out of or as the result of the issuance of the Bonds, the entering into of this Facility Lease, the acquisition, construction, installation and use of the Leased Property and each portion thereof or any accident in connection with the operation, use, condition or possession of the Leased Property or any portion thereof resulting in damage to property or injury to or death to any person including, without limitation, any claim alleging latent and other defects, whether or not discoverable by the City or the Authority; any claim arising out of the use, presence, storage, disposal or release of any Hazardous Substances on or about the Leased Property; any claim for patent, trademark or copyright infringement; and any claim arising out of strict liability in tort. The indemnification arising under this Section 9.03 shall continue in full force and effect notwithstanding the full payment of all obligations hereunder or the termination hereof for any reason. The City and the Authority mutually agree to promptly give notice to each other of any claim or liability hereby indemnified against following the learning thereof by such party. ARTICLE X DEFAULT Section 10.01 Default. (a) The following events shall be “Events of Default” under this Facility Lease and the terms “Event of Default” and “Default” shall mean, whenever they are used in this Facility Lease, any one or more of the following events: (1) The City shall fail to deposit with the Trustee any Base Rental Payment required to be so deposited by the close of business on the day such deposit is required pursuant to Section 5.01(a) hereof, provided, that the failure to deposit any Base Rental Payments abated pursuant to Section 5.04 hereof shall not constitute an Event of Default; (2) The City shall fail to pay any item of Additional Payments when the same shall become due and payable pursuant to Section 5.01(b) hereof; or (3) The City shall breach any other terms, covenants or conditions contained herein or in the Indenture, and shall fail to remedy any such breach with all reasonable dispatch within a period of 30 days after written notice thereof from the Authority or Insurer to the City; provided, however, that if the failure stated in the notice cannot be corrected within such period, then the Authority shall not unreasonably withhold Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 149 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4828-6835-3991.1 18 its consent to an extension of such time if corrective action is instituted by the City within such period and is diligently pursued until the default is corrected. (b) Upon the happening of any of the Events of Default specified in Section 10.01(a) or (d) hereof, it shall be lawful for the Authority or its assignee, subject to the terms of this Facility Lease, to exercise any and all remedies available or granted to it pursuant to law or hereunder; provided, however, that notwithstanding anything herein or in the Indenture to the contrary, there shall be no right under any circumstances to accelerate the Base Rental Payments or otherwise declare any Base Rental Payments not then in default to be immediately due and payable. After the occurrence of an event of default hereunder, the City will surrender possession of the Leased Property to the Authority, if requested to do so by the Authority, or by the Trustee or the Owners in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture. (1) No Termination: Repossession and Re-Letting on Behalf of City. In the event the Authority does not elect to terminate this Facility Lease in the manner hereinafter provided for in subparagraph (2) hereof, the Authority with the consent of the City, which consent is irrevocably given, may repossess the Leased Property and re-let them for the account of the City, in which event the City’s obligation will continue to accrue from year to year in accordance with the Lease and the City will continue to receive the value of the use of the Leased Property from year to year in the form of credits against its obligation to pay Base Rental Payments. The obligations of the City shall remain the same as prior to such default to pay Base Rental Payments whether the Authority re-enters or not. The City agrees to and shall remain liable for the payment of all Base Rental Payments and the performance of all conditions contained herein and shall reimburse the Authority for any deficiency arising out of the re-letting of the Leased Property, or, in the event the Authority is unable to re-let the Leased Property, then for the full amount of all Base Rental Payments to the end of the term of this Facility Lease, but said Base Rental Payments and/or deficiency shall be payable only at the same time and in the same manner as provided above for the payment of Base Rental Payments hereunder, notwithstanding such repossession by the Authority or any suit, brought by the Authority for the purpose of effecting such repossession of the Leased Property or the exercise of any other remedy by the Authority. The City hereby irrevocably appoints the Authority as the agent and attorney-in-fact of the City to repossess and re-let the Leased Property in the event of default by the City in the performance of any covenants contained herein to be performed by the City and to remove (any removal to be done with reasonable prudence) all personal property connected to or made a part of the Leased Property, to place such property in storage or other suitable place in the City of Lynwood, for the account of and at the expense of the City, and the City hereby exempts and agrees to save harmless the Authority from any costs, loss or damage whatsoever arising or occasioned by any such repossession and re-letting of the Leased Property. The City hereby waives any and all claims for damages caused or which may be caused by the Authority in repossessing the Leased Property as provided herein and all claims for damages that may result from the destruction of or the injury to the Leased Property and all claims for damage to or loss of any property belonging to the City that may be in or upon the Leased Property. The City agrees that the terms of this Facility Lease constitute full and sufficient notice of the right of the Authority to re-let the Leased Property in the event of such Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 150 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4828-6835-3991.1 19 repossession without effecting a surrender of this Facility Lease, and further agrees that no acts of the Authority in effecting such re-letting shall constitute a surrender or termination of this Facility Lease irrespective of the term for which such re-letting is made or the terms and conditions of such re-letting or otherwise, but that, on the contrary, in the event of such default by the City the right to terminate this Facility Lease shall vest in the Authority to be effected in the sole and exclusive manner provided for in subparagraph (2) below. The City further waives the right to any rental obtained by the Authority in excess of the Base Rental Payments and hereby conveys and releases such excess to the Authority as compensation to the Authority for its services in re-letting the Leased Property. In the event that the liability of the City under this subsection is held to constitute indebtedness or liability in any year exceeding the income and revenue provided for such year, the Authority, or the Trustee or the Owners as assignees of the Authority, shall not exercise the remedies provided in this subsection. (2) Termination: Repossession and Re-Letting. In the event of the termination of this Facility Lease by the Authority at its option and in the manner hereinafter provided on account of default by the City (and notwithstanding any repossession of the Leased Property by the Authority in any manner whatsoever or the sale or re-letting of the Leased Property), the City nevertheless agrees to pay to the Authority all costs, losses or damages, but not Base Rental Payments, howsoever arising or occurring payable at the same time and in the same manner as is provided herein in the case of payment of Base Rental Payments. Any proceeds of the re-letting or other disposition of the Leased Property or the sale of the improvements located on the Leased Property by the Authority shall, after payment of the fees and expenses of the Trustee and other Additional Payments, be deposited into the Revenue Fund and be applied in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture. Any surplus received by the Authority from such sale or re- letting shall be the absolute property of the Authority and the City shall have no right thereto, nor shall the City be entitled to any credit in the event of a surplus in the rentals received by the Authority for the Leased Property. Neither notice to pay rent or to deliver up possession of the Leased Property given pursuant to law nor any proceeding taken by the Authority to recover possession of the Leased Property shall by itself operate to terminate this Facility Lease, and no termination of this Facility Lease on account of default by the City shall be or become effective by operation of law, or otherwise, unless and until the Authority shall have given written notice to the City of the election on the part of the Authority to terminate this Facility Lease. The City covenants and agrees that no surrender of the Leased Property or of the remainder of the term hereof or any termination of this Facility Lease shall be valid in any manner or for any purpose whatsoever unless stated or accepted by the Authority by such written notice. No such termination shall be effected whether by operation of law or acts of the parties hereto, except only in the manner herein expressly provided. (c) The Authority expressly waives the right to receive any amount from the City pursuant to Section 1951.2(a)(3) of the California Civil Code. (d) In addition to any Event of Default resulting from breach by the City of any agreement, condition, covenant or term hereof, if the City’s interest herein or any part thereof assigned, sublet or transferred without the written consent of the Authority (except as otherwise Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 151 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4828-6835-3991.1 20 permitted by Section 2.04 hereof), either voluntarily or by operation of law; or the City or any assignee shall file any petition or institute any proceedings under any act or acts, state or federal, dealing with or relating to the subject of bankruptcy or insolvency or under any amendment of such act or acts, either as a bankrupt or as an insolvent or as a debtor or in any similar capacity, wherein or whereby the City asks or seeks or prays to be adjudicated a bankrupt, or is to be discharged from any or all of its debts or obligations, or offers to its creditors to effect a composition or extension of time to pay its debts, or asks, seeks or prays for a reorganization or to effect a plan of reorganization or for a readjustment of its debts or for any other similar relief, or if the City shall make a general or any assignment for the benefit of its creditors; or the City shall abandon or vacate the Leased Property or any portion thereof (except as permitted by Section 2.04 hereof); then in each and every such case the City shall be deemed to be in default hereunder. (e) Neither the City nor the Authority shall be in default in the performance of any of its obligations hereunder (except for the obligation to make Base Rental Payments pursuant to Section 5.01 hereof) unless and until it shall have failed to perform such obligation within 30 days after notice by the City of the Authority, as the case may be, to the other party properly specifying wherein it has failed to perform such obligation. (f) The City and Authority and its successors and assigns shall honor the exclusive rights of the City to use the Leased Property. ARTICLE XI MISCELLANEOUS Section 11.01 Notices. All written notices to be given hereunder shall be given by first class mail to the party entitled thereto at its address set forth below, or at such other address as such party may provide to the other parties in writing from time to time, namely: If to the Authority: Lynwood Public Financing Authority 11330 Bullis Road Lynwood, California 90262 Attention: Chief Administrative Officer If to the City: City of Lynwood 11330 Bullis Road Lynwood, California 90262 Attention: City Manager Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 152 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4828-6835-3991.1 21 If to the Trustee: U.S. Bank National Association 633 West Fifth Street, 24th Floor Los Angeles, California 90071 Attention: Global Corporate Trust If to the Insurer: _________________ _________________ Attention: ______________ Telephone: _________; Telecopier: __________ Section 11.02 Binding Effect. This Facility Lease shall inure to the benefit of and shall be binding upon the Authority and the City and their respective successors and assigns. Section 11.03 Trustee and Insurer as Third Party Beneficiary. So long as the Policy is in effect and Insurer is not in default in respect of its payment obligations thereunder, the Insurer shall be a third-party beneficiary under this Facility Lease and may enforce any right, remedy or claim conferred upon, given or granted hereunder. To the extent that this Facility Lease confers upon or gives or grants the Trustee any right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Facility Lease, the Trustee is hereby explicitly recognized as being a third-party beneficiary hereunder and may enforce any such right, remedy or claim conferred, given or granted hereunder. Section 11.04 Net Lease. It is the purpose and intent of the Authority and the City that Base Rental Payments hereunder shall be absolutely net to the Authority so that this Facility Lease shall yield to the Authority the Base Rental Payments, free of any charges, assessments or impositions of any kind charged, assessed or imposed on or against the Leased Property, and without counterclaim, deduction, defense, deferment or set-off by the City except as herein specifically otherwise provided. The Authority shall not be expected or required to pay any such charge, assessment or imposition, or be under any obligation or liability hereunder except as herein expressly set forth, and all costs, expenses and obligations of any kind relating to the maintenance and operation of the Leased Property which may arise or become due during the term of this Facility Lease shall be paid by the City. This Facility Lease shall be deemed and construed to be a “Triple-Net Lease.” Section 11.05 Amendments. This Facility Lease may be amended in writing as may be mutually agreed by the Authority and the City, subject to the written consent of the Trustee and the Insurer; provided, that no such amendment which materially adversely affects the rights of the Owners shall be effective unless it shall have been consented to by the Owners of more than 50% in principal amount of the Bonds Outstanding, and provided further, that no such amendment shall (a) extend the payment date of any Base Rental Payment, or reduce the interest, principal or prepayment premium component of any Base Rental Payment, without the prior written consent of the Owner of each Bond so affected, or (b) reduce the percentage of the principal amount of the Bonds Outstanding the consent of the Owners of which is required for the execution of any amendment hereof. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 153 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4828-6835-3991.1 22 This Facility Lease and the rights and obligations of the Authority and the City hereunder may also be amended or supplemented at any time by an amendment hereof or supplement hereto which shall become binding upon execution without the written consents of any Owners, but with the consents of the Insurer and only to the extent permitted by law and only for any one or more of the following purposes: (a) to add to the agreements, conditions, covenants and terms required by the Authority or the City to be observed or performed herein and other agreements, conditions, covenants and terms thereafter to be observed or performed by the Authority or the City, or to surrender any right or power reserved herein to or conferred herein on the Authority or the City, and which in either case shall not materially adversely affect the interests of the Owners; (b) to make such provisions for the purpose of curing any ambiguity or of correcting, curing or supplementing any defective provision contained herein or in regard to questions arising hereunder which the Authority or the City may deem desirable or necessary and not inconsistent herewith, and which shall not materially adversely affect the interests of the Owners; (c) to effect a Substitution or Removal in accordance with Section 2.06 hereof; (d) to facilitate the issuance of Additional Bonds as provided in Section 5.07 hereof; or (e) to make any other addition, amendment or deletion which does not materially adversely affect the interests of the Owners. Section 11.06 Discharge of City. Upon the payment of all Base Rental Payments and Additional Payments payable hereunder, all of the obligations of the City hereunder shall thereupon cease, terminate and become void and shall be discharged and satisfied; provided, however, if any Outstanding Bonds shall be deemed to have been paid by virtue of a deposit of Base Rental Payments hereunder pursuant to Section 10.01(b) of the Indenture, then the obligation of the City hereunder to make Base Rental Payments hereunder shall continue in full force and effect until the Outstanding Bonds so deemed paid have in fact been paid, but such payments shall be made solely and exclusively from moneys and securities deposited with the Trustee as contemplated by Section 10.01(b) of the Indenture, and that shall be the sole source of satisfaction of the City’s obligation to make Base Rental Payments. The time period for giving notice by the City to the Authority and the Trustee specified in the third paragraph of Section 5.05 hereof shall not apply incident to the payment to the Owners of all Outstanding Bonds in accordance with Section 10.01, including Section 10.01(b), of the Indenture. Section 11.07 Partial Invalidity. If any one or more of the agreements, conditions, covenants or terms hereof shall to any extent be declared invalid, unenforceable, void or voidable for any reason whatsoever by a court of competent jurisdiction, the finding or order or decree of which becomes final, none of the remaining agreements, conditions, covenants or terms Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 154 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4828-6835-3991.1 23 hereof shall be affected thereby, and each provision of this Facility Lease shall be valid and enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law. Section 11.08 California Law. This Facility Lease shall be governed by and construed and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the State of California. Section 11.09 Headings. All section headings contained herein are for convenience of reference only and are not intended to define or limit the scope of any provision hereof. Section 11.10 Execution. This Facility Lease may be executed and entered into in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, and all of which shall constitute but one and the same instrument. Section 11.11 Bond Insurance Provisions. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Facility Lease or the Indenture, the following provisions of this Section shall govern with respect hereto: (a) The City shall provide the Insurer (at the notice address provided in the Indenture) with annual audited financial statements within 270 days of the end of the City's fiscal year (together with a certification of the City that it is not aware of any default or Event of Default under this Facility Lease), and, upon request, the City's annual budget, together with such other information, data or reports as the Insurer shall reasonably request from time to time. (b) The City will permit the Insurer to discuss the affairs, finances and accounts of the City or any information the Insurer may reasonably request in writing regarding the security for the Series 2020A Bonds with appropriate officers of the City and will use commercially reasonable efforts to enable the Insurer to have access to the facilities, books and records of the City on any Business Day upon reasonable prior written notice. (c) The City shall pay or reimburse the Insurer, as Additional Payments, any and all charges, fees, costs and expenses that the Insurer may reasonably pay or incur in connection with (i) the administration, enforcement, defense or preservation of any rights or security in the Indenture, this Facility Lease, the Site Lease and the Assignment Agreement (each, a "Related Document"); (ii) the pursuit of any remedies under this Facility Lease or any other Related Document or otherwise afforded by law or equity, (iii) any amendment, waiver or other action with respect to, or related to, this Facility Lease or any other Related Document whether or not executed or completed, or (iv) any litigation or other dispute in connection with this Facility Lease or any other Related Document or the transactions contemplated thereby, other than costs resulting from the failure of the Insurer to honor its obligations under the Insurance Policy. The Insurer reserves the right to charge a reasonable fee as a condition to executing any amendment, waiver or consent proposed in respect of this Facility Lease or any other Related Document. (d) Following an event of default by the City, the Trustee, acting at the direction of the Insurer, shall have the right to re-enter and re-let the Leased Property and to terminate this Facility Lease and any sublease of the Leased Property or any part thereof. The Insurer shall have the exclusive right to deliver its vote or consent with respect to the Series 2020A Bonds in connection with the exercise of any remedies or other matters for which voting or consent is Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 155 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4828-6835-3991.1 24 required for under both this Facility Lease and Indenture. The Insurer shall be entitled to waive any requirement that an opinion of tax or other counsel be delivered prior to re-letting the Leased Property. (e) The City hereby covenants and agrees, to the extent it may lawfully do so, that so long as any of the Series 2020A Bonds remain outstanding and unpaid, the City will not exercise the power of condemnation with respect to the Leased Property. The City further covenants and agrees, to the extent it may lawfully do so, that if for any reason the foregoing covenant is determined to be unenforceable or if the City should fail or refuse to abide by such covenant and condemns the real property subject to the Facility Lease, the appraised value of the real property subject to the Facility Lease shall not be less that the greater of (i) if such Series 2020A Bonds are then subject to redemption, the principal and interest components of the Series 2020A Bonds outstanding through the date of their redemption, or (ii) if such Series 2020A Bonds are not then subject to redemption, the amount necessary to defease such Series 2020A Bonds to the first available redemption date in accordance with the Indenture. (f) The City shall not have the right to terminate this Facility Lease for default by the Authority. (g) Any self-insurance for rental interruption or casualty insurance shall be subject to the consent of the Insurer. (h) Any additional debt secured by the Leased Property shall require the consent of the Insurer. (i) Any permitted encumbrance that would materially affect the security for the Series 2020A Bonds or the use of the Leased Property shall be subject to the Insurer’s consent. [This space intentionally left blank] Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 156 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4828-6835-3991.1 25 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed and entered into this Facility Lease by their officers thereunto duly authorized as of the day and year first written above. LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY By: Chief Administrative Officer CITY OF LYNWOOD By: City Manager Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 157 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4828-6835-3991.1 A-1 EXHIBIT A DESCRIPTION OF LEASED PROPERTY THE LAND REFERRED TO HEREIN BELOW IS SITUATED IN THE CITY OF LYNWOOD, IN THE COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, AND IS DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS: Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 158 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4828-6835-3991.1 B-1 EXHIBIT B BASE RENTAL PAYMENTS SCHEDULE Interest Payment Date* Principal Component of Base Rental Payment Interest Component of Base Rental Payment Total * Due on each Base Rental Payment Date or that date fifteen days preceding each Interest Payment Date. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 159 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4828-6835-3991.1 B-2 Interest Payment Date* Principal Component of Base Rental Payment Interest Component of Base Rental Payment Total Total Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 160 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4828-6835-3991.1 CERTIFICATE OF ACCEPTANCE This is to certify that the interest in real property conveyed by the Facility Lease, dated as of _______ 1, 2020, by and between the Lynwood Public Financing Authority (the “Authority”) and the City of Lynwood (the “City”), from the Authority to the City, is hereby accepted by the undersigned on behalf of the City pursuant to authority conferred by resolution of the City Council of the City adopted on ___________, 2020, and the City consents to recordation thereof by its duly authorized officer. Dated as of _________, 2020 CITY OF LYNWOOD By: _______________________________ City Manager Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 161 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4828-6835-3991.1 STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) ) ss COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ) On _____________, 2020, before me, , Notary Public, personally appeared ________________________, who proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence to be the person(s) whose name(s) is/are subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me that he/she/they executed the same in his/her/their authorized capacity(ies), and that by his/her/their signature(s) on the instrument the person(s), or the entity upon behalf of which the person(s) acted, executed the instrument. I certify under PENALTY OF PERJURY under the laws of the State of California that the foregoing paragraph is true and correct. WITNESS my hand and official seal. Signature [SEAL] A notary public or other officer completing this certificate verifies only the identity of the individual who signed the document to which this certificate is attached, and not the truthfulness, accuracy, or validity of that document. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 162 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4828-6835-3991.1 STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) ) ss COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ) On _____________, 2020, before me, , Notary Public, personally appeared ________________________, who proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence to be the person(s) whose name(s) is/are subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me that he/she/they executed the same in his/her/their authorized capacity(ies), and that by his/her/their signature(s) on the instrument the person(s), or the entity upon behalf of which the person(s) acted, executed the instrument. I certify under PENALTY OF PERJURY under the laws of the State of California that the foregoing paragraph is true and correct. WITNESS my hand and official seal. Signature [SEAL] A notary public or other officer completing this certificate verifies only the identity of the individual who signed the document to which this certificate is attached, and not the truthfulness, accuracy, or validity of that document. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 163 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4828-6835-3991.1 STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) ) ss COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ) On _____________, 2020, before me, , Notary Public, personally appeared ________________________, who proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence to be the person(s) whose name(s) is/are subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me that he/she/they executed the same in his/her/their authorized capacity(ies), and that by his/her/their signature(s) on the instrument the person(s), or the entity upon behalf of which the person(s) acted, executed the instrument. I certify under PENALTY OF PERJURY under the laws of the State of California that the foregoing paragraph is true and correct. WITNESS my hand and official seal. Signature [SEAL] A notary public or other officer completing this certificate verifies only the identity of the individual who signed the document to which this certificate is attached, and not the truthfulness, accuracy, or validity of that document. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 164 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4833-1177-0567.1 RECORDING REQUESTED BY AND WHEN RECORDED MAIL TO: Nixon Peabody LLP 300 South Grand Avenue, Suite 4100 Los Angeles, California 90071 Attention: Danny Kim, Esq. (Space above for Recorder’s use) This document is recorded for the benefit of the City of Lynwood and the recording is fee-exempt under Section 6103 of the California Government Code and the recording is exempt under Section 27383 of the California Government Code and Section 11928 of the California Revenue and Taxation Code. SITE LEASE by and between the CITY OF LYNWOOD, as Lessor and the LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY, as Lessee relating to the $___________ Lynwood Public Financing Authority Lease Revenue Bonds, Series 2020A (Federally Taxable) DATED AS OF __________ 1, 2020 Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 165 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4833-1177-0567.1 SITE LEASE This Site Lease (this “Site Lease”), dated as of __________ 1, 2020, by and between the CITY OF LYNWOOD, a political subdivision of the State of California (the “City”), as lessor, and the LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY, a joint powers authority duly organized and existing under and by virtue of the laws of the State of California (the “Authority”), as lessee; W I T N E S S E T H: WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution of this Site Lease, the Authority and the City are entering into a Facility Lease (the “Facility Lease”), dated as of _______ 1, 2020 (which is recorded concurrently herewith), whereby the Authority will lease certain real property to the City, more particularly described in Exhibit A attached hereto (the “Real Property,” and such Real Property, together with the improvements thereon, being collectively referred to herein as the “Leased Property”); and WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution of this Site Lease, the Authority, the City and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”), are entering into an Indenture, dated as of _______ 1, 2020 (the “Indenture”); WHEREAS, in order to provide funds for the financing of working capital for the City’s general fund, the Authority will issue its Lease Revenue Bonds, Series 2020A (Federally Taxable) (the “Series 2020A Bonds”), in the aggregate principal amount of $__________; WHEREAS, the Series 2020A Bonds will be secured by the payments to be made by the City pursuant to the Facility Lease; WHEREAS, the City is authorized by law to lease the Leased Property and the Leased Property is necessary and proper for public purposes; and WHEREAS, all acts, conditions and things required by law to exist, to have happened and to have been performed precedent to and in connection with the execution and entering into of this Site Lease do exist, have happened and have been performed in regular and due time, form and manner as required by law, and the parties hereto are now duly authorized to execute and enter into this Site Lease; NOW, THEREFORE, IN CONSIDERATION OF THE PREMISES AND OF THE MUTUAL AGREEMENTS AND COVENANTS CONTAINED HEREIN AND FOR OTHER VALUABLE CONSIDERATION, THE PARTIES HERETO DO HEREBY AGREE AS FOLLOWS: Section 1. Leased Property. The City hereby leases to the Authority and the Authority hereby rents and hires from the City, on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth, those certain real property and improvements thereon or to be located thereon, more particularly described in Exhibit A attached hereto and made a part hereof (the “Leased Property”). Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings given such terms pursuant to the Facility Lease. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 166 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4833-1177-0567.1 2 Section 2. Term. (a) The term hereof will commence on ___________, 2020 and shall end on __________, the Expiry Date, unless such term is sooner terminated or is extended as hereinafter provided herein and in the Facility Lease. If prior to the Expiry Date all Base Rental Payments under the Facility Lease shall have been paid, or provision therefor has been made in accordance with Article X of the Indenture, the term hereof shall end simultaneously therewith. (b) If the Facility Lease is extended beyond the Expiry Date pursuant to the terms thereof, this Site Lease shall also be extended to the day following the date of termination of the Facility Lease. Section 3. Rent. The Authority shall pay to the City an advance rent of $1, which, together with the execution and delivery of the Facility Lease, shall constitute full consideration for this Site Lease over its term. The Authority hereby waives any right that it may have under the laws of the State of California to receive a rebate of such rent in full or in part in the event there is a substantial interference with the use and right of possession by the Authority of the Leased Property or portion thereof as a result of material damage, destruction or condemnation. Section 4. Purpose. The Authority shall use the Leased Property solely for the purpose of subleasing the same to the City; provided, that in the event of default by the City under the Facility Lease, the Authority may exercise the remedies provided in the Facility Lease. Section 5. Owner in Fee. The City covenants that it is the owner of the Leased Property free and clear of all liens, claims or encumbrances which affect marketability. Section 6. Assignments and Leases. Unless the City shall be in default under the Facility Lease, the Authority may not, without the prior written consent of the City, assign its rights hereunder or sublet the Leased Property except that the City expressly approves and consents to the assignment and transfer of the Authority’s right, title and interest in this Site Lease to the Trustee pursuant to the Assignment Agreement (which is recorded concurrently herewith). Section 7. Right of Entry. The City reserves the right for any of its duly authorized representatives to enter upon the Leased Property at any reasonable time to inspect the same or to make any repairs, improvements or changes necessary for the preservation thereof. Section 8. Termination. The Authority agrees, upon the termination hereof, to quit and surrender the Leased Property in the same good order and condition as the same was in at the time of commencement of the terms hereunder, reasonable wear and tear excepted, and agrees that any permanent improvements to the Leased Property at the time of the termination hereof shall remain thereon and title thereto shall vest in the City. Section 9. Default. In the event the Authority shall be in default in the performance of any obligation on its part to be performed under the terms hereof, which default continues for thirty (30) days following notice and demand for correction thereof to the Authority, the City may exercise any and all remedies granted by law, except that no merger of this Site Lease and of the Facility Lease shall be deemed to occur as a result thereof; provided, that so long as the Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 167 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4833-1177-0567.1 3 Bonds executed and delivered pursuant to the Indenture are Outstanding, the City shall have no power to terminate this Site Lease by reason of any default on the part of the Authority, if such termination would affect or impair any assignment of the Facility Lease then in effect between the Authority and the Trustee that authenticates and delivers the Bonds. Section 10. Quiet Enjoyment. The Authority at all times during the term hereof shall peaceably and quietly have, hold and enjoy the Leased Property. Section 11. Waiver of Personal Liability. All liabilities hereunder on the part of the Authority shall be solely corporate liabilities of the Authority, and the City hereby releases each and every director, officer and employee of the Authority of and from any personal or individual liability hereunder. No director, officer or employee of the Authority shall at any time or under any circumstances be individually or personally liable hereunder for anything done or omitted to be done by the Authority hereunder. Section 12. Eminent Domain. In the event the whole or any portion of the Leased Property is taken by eminent domain proceedings, the interest of the Authority shall be recognized and is hereby determined to be the amount of the then unpaid Base Rental Payments payable under the Facility Lease, and the amount of the unpaid Additional Rental due under the Facility Lease, and the balance of the award, if any, shall be paid to the City. Section 13. Amendments. This Site Lease may be amended for the purpose of affecting a Substitution or Removal, as further described in the Facility Lease. Section 14. Partial Invalidity. If any one or more of the agreements, conditions, covenants or terms hereof shall to any extent be declared invalid, unenforceable, void or voidable for any reason whatsoever by a court of competent jurisdiction, the finding or order or decree of which becomes final, none of the remaining agreements, conditions, covenants or terms hereof shall be affected thereby, and each provision of this Site Lease shall be valid and enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law. Section 15. Notices. All written notices to be given shall be given by first class mail to the party entitled thereto as its address set forth below, or at such other address as such party may provide to the other parties in writing from time to time, namely: If to the City: City of Lynwood 11330 Bullis Road Lynwood, California 90262 Attention: City Manager Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 168 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4833-1177-0567.1 4 If to the Authority: Lynwood Public Financing Authority 11330 Bullis Road Lynwood, California 90262 Attention: Chief Administrative Officer If to the Insurer: _____________________ _____________________ Attention: ________________ Telephone: __________; Telecopier: ___________ Section 16. Insurer as Third Party Beneficiary. So long as the Policy is in effect and Insurer is not in default in respect of its payment obligations thereunder, the Insurer shall be a third-party beneficiary under this Site Lease and may enforce any right, remedy or claim conferred upon, given or granted hereunder. Section 17. Section Headings. All section headings contained herein are for convenience of reference only and are not intended to define or limit scope of any provision hereof. Section 18. Counterparts. This Site Lease may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which, when so executed and delivered, shall be an original, but such counterparts shall together constitute one and the same instrument. Section 19. Governing Law. This Site Lease is made in the State of California under the Constitution and laws of the State of California and is to be so construed. [This space intentionally left blank] Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 169 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4833-1177-0567.1 5 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed and entered into this Site Lease by their officers thereunder duly authorized as of the day and year first above written. CITY OF LYNWOOD By: City Manager LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY By: Chief Administrative Officer Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 170 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4833-1177-0567.1 A-1 EXHIBIT A DESCRIPTION OF THE LEASED PROPERTY THE LAND REFERRED TO HEREIN BELOW IS SITUATED IN THE CITY OF LYNWOOD, IN THE COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, AND IS DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS: Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 171 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4833-1177-0567.1 STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) ) ss COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ) On _____________, 2020, before me, , Notary Public, personally appeared ________________________, who proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence to be the person(s) whose name(s) is/are subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me that he/she/they executed the same in his/her/their authorized capacity(ies), and that by his/her/their signature(s) on the instrument the person(s), or the entity upon behalf of which the person(s) acted, executed the instrument. I certify under PENALTY OF PERJURY under the laws of the State of California that the foregoing paragraph is true and correct. WITNESS my hand and official seal. Signature [SEAL] A notary public or other officer completing this certificate verifies only the identity of the individual who signed the document to which this certificate is attached, and not the truthfulness, accuracy, or validity of that document. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 172 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4833-1177-0567.1 STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) ) ss COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ) On _____________, 2020, before me, , Notary Public, personally appeared ________________________, who proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence to be the person(s) whose name(s) is/are subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me that he/she/they executed the same in his/her/their authorized capacity(ies), and that by his/her/their signature(s) on the instrument the person(s), or the entity upon behalf of which the person(s) acted, executed the instrument. I certify under PENALTY OF PERJURY under the laws of the State of California that the foregoing paragraph is true and correct. WITNESS my hand and official seal. Signature [SEAL] A notary public or other officer completing this certificate verifies only the identity of the individual who signed the document to which this certificate is attached, and not the truthfulness, accuracy, or validity of that document. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 173 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 INDENTURE by and among U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION as Trustee, THE CITY OF LYNWOOD and LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY Dated as of ________ 1, 2020 relating to the $__________ Lynwood Public Financing Authority Lease Revenue Bonds, Series 2020A (Federally Taxable) Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 174 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page -i- ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS; EQUAL SECURITY ....................................................................... 2 Section 1.01 Definitions ..................................................................................................... 2 Section 1.02 Interpretation ............................................................................................... 13 Section 1.03 Equal Security ............................................................................................. 14 ARTICLE II TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SERIES 2020A BONDS .................................. 15 Section 2.01 Authorization of Series 2020A Bonds ........................................................ 15 Section 2.02 Terms of Series 2020A Bonds .................................................................... 15 Section 2.03 Payment Dates of Series 2020A Bonds; Interest ........................................ 15 Section 2.04 Form of Series 2020A Bonds ...................................................................... 16 Section 2.05 Execution of Bonds ..................................................................................... 16 Section 2.06 Transfer and Payment of Bonds; Exchange of Bonds ................................. 17 Section 2.07 Book-Entry Bonds ....................................................................................... 17 Section 2.08 Bond Registration Books ............................................................................ 19 Section 2.09 Temporary Bonds ........................................................................................ 19 Section 2.10 Bonds Mutilated, Lost, Destroyed or Stolen ............................................... 20 Section 2.11 Execution and Delivery of Additional Bonds ............................................. 20 Section 2.12 Proceedings for Authorization of Additional Bonds ................................... 21 ARTICLE III PROCEEDS OF BONDS ...................................................................................... 22 Section 3.01 Delivery of Series 2020A Bonds ................................................................. 22 Section 3.02 Deposit of Proceeds of Series 2020A Bonds and Other Moneys ................ 22 Section 3.03 Costs of Issuance Fund ................................................................................ 23 ARTICLE IV REDEMPTION OF SERIES 2020A BONDS ....................................................... 23 Section 4.01 Terms of Redemption .................................................................................. 23 Section 4.02 Notice of Redemption ................................................................................. 24 Section 4.03 Partial Redemption of Bonds ...................................................................... 25 Section 4.04 Effect of Redemption .................................................................................. 25 ARTICLE V REVENUES ............................................................................................................ 26 Section 5.01 Pledge of Revenues; Revenue Fund ............................................................ 26 Section 5.02 Deposit of Revenues .................................................................................... 27 Section 5.03 Application of Insurance Proceeds and Condemnation Awards ................. 28 Section 5.04 Title Insurance ............................................................................................. 29 ARTICLE VI COVENANTS ....................................................................................................... 30 Section 6.01 Compliance with Indenture ......................................................................... 30 Section 6.02 Compliance with Facility Lease and Site Lease .......................................... 30 Section 6.03 Observance of Laws and Regulations ......................................................... 30 Section 6.04 Other Liens .................................................................................................. 30 Section 6.05 Prosecution and Defense of Suits ................................................................ 31 Section 6.06 Accounting Records and Statements ........................................................... 31 Section 6.07 Recordation and Filing ................................................................................ 31 Section 6.08 Further Assurances ...................................................................................... 31 Section 6.09 Tax Covenants; Rebate Fund ...................................................................... 31 Section 6.10 Continuing Disclosure ................................................................................. 33 Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 175 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued) Page -ii- ARTICLE VII DEFAULT AND LIMITATIONS OF LIABILITY ............................................. 33 Section 7.01 Events of Default ......................................................................................... 33 Section 7.02 Action on Default ........................................................................................ 34 Section 7.03 Other Remedies of the Trustee .................................................................... 34 Section 7.04 Non-Waiver ................................................................................................. 34 Section 7.05 Remedies Not Exclusive ............................................................................. 34 Section 7.06 No Liability by the Authority to the Owners .............................................. 35 Section 7.07 No Liability by the City to the Owners ....................................................... 35 Section 7.08 No Liability by the Trustee to the Owners .................................................. 35 Section 7.09 Application of Amounts After Default ........................................................ 35 Section 7.10 Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Bonds ....................... 35 Section 7.11 Limitation on Suits ...................................................................................... 36 ARTICLE VIII THE TRUSTEE .................................................................................................. 36 Section 8.01 Employment of the Trustee ......................................................................... 36 Section 8.02 Duties, Removal and Resignation of the Trustee ........................................ 36 Section 8.03 Compensation and Indemnification of the Trustee ..................................... 37 Section 8.04 Protection of the Trustee ............................................................................. 38 ARTICLE IX AMENDMENT OF OR SUPPLEMENT TO INDENTURE ................................ 40 Section 9.01 Amendment or Supplement ......................................................................... 40 Section 9.02 Disqualified Bonds ...................................................................................... 41 Section 9.03 Endorsement or Replacement of Bonds After Amendment or Supplement .................................................................................................. 41 Section 9.04 Amendment by Mutual Consent ................................................................. 41 Section 9.05 Opinion of Counsel ..................................................................................... 41 ARTICLE X DEFEASANCE ....................................................................................................... 41 Section 10.01 Discharge of Bonds and Indenture .............................................................. 41 Section 10.02 Unclaimed Moneys ..................................................................................... 43 ARTICLE XI BOND INSURANCE AND RESERVE POLICY ................................................ 43 Section 11.01 Bond Insurance Provisions .......................................................................... 43 Section 11.02 Reserve Policy Provisions ........................................................................... 48 ARTICLE XII MISCELLANEOUS ............................................................................................. 50 Section 12.01 Benefits of Indenture Limited to Parties ..................................................... 50 Section 12.02 Successor Deemed Included in all References to Predecessor ................... 50 Section 12.03 Execution of Documents by Owners ........................................................... 50 Section 12.04 Waiver of Personal Liability ....................................................................... 51 Section 12.05 Acquisition of Bonds by City ...................................................................... 51 Section 12.06 Content of Certificates ................................................................................ 51 Section 12.07 Publication for Successive Weeks ............................................................... 51 Section 12.08 Funds ........................................................................................................... 51 Section 12.09 Investments .................................................................................................. 52 Section 12.10 Partial Invalidity .......................................................................................... 52 Section 12.11 California Law ............................................................................................. 52 Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 176 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued) Page -iii- Section 12.12 Notices ......................................................................................................... 53 Section 12.13 Effective Date .............................................................................................. 53 Section 12.14 Execution in Counterparts ........................................................................... 53 EXHIBIT A DESCRIPTION OF LEASED PROPERTY ..................................................... A-1 EXHIBIT B FORM OF SERIES 2020A BOND ................................................................... B-1 EXHIBIT C FORM OF REQUISITION FOR FUNDS FROM THE COSTS OF ISSUANCE FUND ............................................................................................ C-1 Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 177 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 1 INDENTURE This INDENTURE, made and entered into as of ________ 1, 2020, by and among U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, a national banking association duly organized and existing under and by virtue of the laws of the United States of America (the “Trustee”), the CITY OF LYNWOOD, a political subdivision duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of California (the “City”), and LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY, a joint powers authority duly organized and existing under and by virtue of the laws of the State of California (the “Authority”); W I T N E S S E T H: WHEREAS, in order to assist the City in financing working capital for its general fund, the City desires that the Authority issue its Lease Revenue Bonds, Series 2020A (Federally Taxable) (the “Series 2020A Bonds”); and WHEREAS, the City and the Authority have executed and entered into a Site Lease (the “Site Lease”) dated as of ________ 1, 2020, whereby the City has agreed to lease to the Authority the real property more particularly described in Exhibit A attached hereto (the “Real Property”), which together with the improvements thereon is referred to as the “Leased Property”; WHEREAS, the City and the Authority have executed and entered into a Facility Lease (the “Facility Lease”) dated as of ________ 1, 2020, whereby the City has agreed to sublease back the Leased Property from the Authority; WHEREAS, under and pursuant to the Facility Lease, the City is obligated to make rental payments to the Authority; WHEREAS, the Authority has assigned without recourse all its rights to receive the Base Rental Payments scheduled to be paid by the City under and pursuant to the Facility Lease, and certain other rights to the Trustee pursuant to the Assignment Agreement (the “Assignment Agreement”) executed and entered into as of ________ 1, 2020; WHEREAS, in consideration of the assignments pursuant to the Assignment Agreement and the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Authority has agreed to issue the Series 2020A Bonds; WHEREAS, all acts, conditions and things required by law to exist, to have happened and to have been performed precedent to and in connection with the execution and entering into of this Indenture do exist, have happened and have been performed in regular and due time, form and manner as required by law, and the parties hereto are now duly authorized to execute and enter into this Indenture; NOW, THEREFORE, IN CONSIDERATION OF THE PREMISES AND OF THE MUTUAL AGREEMENTS AND COVENANTS CONTAINED HEREIN AND FOR OTHER VALUABLE CONSIDERATION, THE PARTIES DO HEREBY AGREE AS FOLLOWS: Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 178 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 2 ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS; EQUAL SECURITY Section 1.01 Definitions. Unless the context otherwise requires, the terms defined in this Section shall for all purposes hereof and of any amendment hereof or supplement hereto and of the Bonds and of any certificate, opinion, request or other document mentioned herein or therein have the meanings defined herein, the following definitions to be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of any of the terms defined herein: Additional Bonds The term “Additional Bonds” means the additional bonds authorized by a Supplemental Indenture that are authenticated and delivered by the Trustee under and pursuant to Article II hereof. Additional Payments The term “Additional Payments” means the additional payments payable by the City under and pursuant to Section 5.01(b) of the Facility Lease. Annual Debt Service The term “Annual Debt Service” means, for any Fiscal Year, the sum of (1) the interest payable on all Outstanding Bonds in such Fiscal Year, assuming that all Outstanding Serial Bonds are retired as scheduled and that all Outstanding Term Bonds are redeemed or paid from sinking fund payments as scheduled (except to the extent that such interest is to be paid from the proceeds of the sale of any Bonds), (2) the principal amount of all Outstanding Serial Bonds maturing by their terms in such Fiscal Year, and (3) the principal amount of all Outstanding Term Bonds required to be redeemed or paid in such Fiscal Year (together with the redemption premiums, if any, thereon). Assignment Agreement The term “Assignment Agreement” means that certain Assignment Agreement, dated as of ________ 1, 2020, by and between the Authority and the Trustee, as it may from time to time be amended. Authority The term “Authority” means the Lynwood Public Financing Authority, a joint powers authority duly organized and existing under and by virtue of the laws of the State of California. Authorized Denominations The term “Authorized Denominations” means $5,000 or any integral multiple thereof. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 179 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 3 Average Annual Debt Service The term “Average Annual Debt Service” means an amount equal to the average of the Annual Debt Service for all Bond Years, including the Bond Year in which the calculation is made. Base Rental Payments The term “Base Rental Payments” means the aggregate base rental payments with interest components and principal components payable by the City under and pursuant to Section 5.01(a) of the Facility Lease in the amounts and at the times set forth in Exhibit B thereof. Beneficial Owner The term “Beneficial Owner” shall have the same meaning as the term “Holder” set forth in the Continuing Disclosure Agreement. Bond Purchase Agreement The term “Bond Purchase Agreement” means that certain Bond Purchase Agreement, dated __________, 2020, by and among the Underwriter, the Authority and the City relating to the Series 2020A Bonds. Bonds; Series 2020A Bonds; Serial Bonds; Term Bonds The term “Bonds” means the Series 2020A Bonds and all Additional Bonds. The term “Series 2020A Bonds” means the Lynwood Public Financing Authority Lease Revenue Bonds, Series 2020A (Federally Taxable). The term “Serial Bonds” means Bonds for which no sinking fund payments are provided. The term “Term Bonds” means Bonds which are payable on or before their specified maturity dates from sinking fund payments established for that purpose and calculated to retire such Bonds on or before their specified maturity dates. Bond Year The term “Bond Year” means the twelve-month period ending on ________ 1 of each year to which reference is made. Business Day The term “Business Day” means a day other than (i) Saturday or Sunday or (ii) a day on which banking institutions in Los Angeles, California, New York, New York, or the city or cities in which the principal corporate trust office of the Trustee are closed or (iii) a day on which the New York Stock Exchange is closed. If the date for making any payment or the last Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 180 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 4 date for performance of any act or the exercising of any right, as provided in this Indenture, shall not be a Business Day, such payment may be made or act performed or right exercised on the next succeeding Business Day, with the same force and effect as if done on the nominal date provided in this Indenture, and, unless otherwise specifically provided in this Indenture, no interest shall accrue for the period from and after such nominal date. Certificate of Completion “Certificate of Completion” means a Certificate of the City filed with the Trustee, stating that construction of a Project has been substantially completed and that all Construction Costs have been paid or provided for. Certificate, Statement, Written Request or Requisition of the Authority or the City “Certificate,” “Statement,” “Written Request” and “Requisition” of the Authority or of the City means, respectively, a written certificate, statement, request or requisition signed in the name of the Authority by its President, Chief Administrative Officer, and Finance Director or any other person designated and authorized to sign for the Authority in writing to the Trustee, and with respect to the City means its President, City Manager, and Finance Director or such other person as may be designated and authorized to sign for the City in writing to the Trustee. Any such instrument and supporting opinions or representations, if any, may, but need not, be combined in a single instrument with any other instrument, opinion or representation, and the two or more so combined shall be read and construed as a single instrument. If and to the extent required by Section 12.06, each such instrument shall include the statements provided for in Section 12.06. City The term “City” means the City of Lynwood, a political subdivision duly organized and existing under the Constitution and laws of the State of California. Closing Date The term “Closing Date” means ___________, 2020. Code The term “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. Continuing Disclosure Agreement The term “Continuing Disclosure Agreement” means collectively, the Continuing Disclosure Agreement executed by the City at the time of the initial issuance of the Series 2020A Bonds, together with any Continuing Disclosure Agreement executed by the City at the time of the execution and delivery of any Additional Bonds, as originally executed and as each such Agreement may be amended from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 181 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 5 Costs of Issuance Fund The term “Costs of Issuance Fund” means the fund by that name established in accordance with Section 3.03 hereof. Costs of Issuance The term “Costs of Issuance” means all the costs of executing and delivering the Bonds, including, but not limited to, all printing and document preparation expenses in connection with this Indenture, the Facility Lease, the Site Lease, the Assignment Agreement, the Bonds and the preliminary official statement and final official statement pertaining to the Bonds; rating agency fees; financial advisor fees; verification agent fees; bidding agent fees; title insurance fees; CUSIP Service Bureau charges; market study fees; legal fees and expenses of counsel with respect to the Facility Lease of the Leased Property; any computer and other expenses incurred in connection with the Bonds; the fees and expenses of the Trustee, including fees and expenses of their respective counsel; and other fees and expenses incurred in connection with the execution of the Bonds, to the extent such fees and expenses are approved by the City. Defeasance Securities The term “Defeasance Securities” means any of the following: (1) Cash (insured at all times by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation); (2) Obligations of, or obligations guaranteed as to principal and interest by, the U.S. or any agency or instrumentality thereof, when such obligations are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. including: • U.S. Treasury obligations; • All direct or fully guaranteed obligations • Farmers Home Administration • General Services Administration • Guaranteed Title XI financing • Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA); and • State and Local Government Series; and (3) Obligations described in paragraph (7) of the definition of Permitted Investments. DTC The term “DTC” means The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York, a limited-purpose trust company organized under the laws of the State of New York, and its successors as securities depository for the Bonds including any such successor appointed pursuant to Section 2.07 hereof. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 182 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 6 Event of Default The term “Event of Default” means any occurrence or event specified in and defined by Section 7.01 hereof. Facility Lease The term “Facility Lease” means that certain Facility Lease, dated as of ________ 1, 2020, with respect to the Leased Property, by and between the City, as sublessee, and the Authority, as sublessor, as originally executed and as it may be amended from time to time. Fiscal Year The term “Fiscal Year” means the fiscal year of the City which, as of the date hereof, is the period from July 1 to and including the following June 30. Hazardous Substances The term “Hazardous Substances” means any substances, pollutants, wastes and contaminants now or hereafter included in such (or similar term) term under any federal state or local statute, ordinance, code or regulation now existing or hereafter enacted or amended. Indenture The term “Indenture” means this Indenture by and among the Trustee, the City and the Authority, dated as of ________ 1, 2020, as originally executed and as it may from time to time be amended or supplemented in accordance herewith. Insurance Proceeds and Condemnation Awards Fund The term “Insurance Proceeds and Condemnation Awards Fund” means the fund by that name established in accordance with Section 5.03 hereof. Insurer The term “Insurer” means _____________, or any successor thereto or assignee thereof. Interest Fund The term “Interest Fund” means the Series 2020A Interest Fund and each additional fund established for the payment of interest of a Series of Additional Bonds within the Revenue Fund established in accordance with Section 5.01(a) hereof. Interest Payment Date The term “Interest Payment Date” means ______ 1, 20___ and each _______ 1, and ________ 1, thereafter. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 183 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 7 Interest Period The term “Interest Period” means each period from and including one Interest Payment Date to but excluding the next following Interest Payment Date, except that the initial Interest Period will be the period from and including the date of the initial delivery of the Series 2020A Bonds to but excluding _______ 1, 20___. Joint Powers Agreement “Joint Powers Agreement” means the Joint Exercise of Powers Agreement by and between the City and the Lynwood Redevelopment Agency, dated December 1, 1992, as originally executed and as it may from time to time be amended or supplemented pursuant to the provisions hereof and thereof. Leased Property The term “Leased Property” means the real property and all the improvements thereon or to be located thereon described in Exhibit A attached hereto, and Exhibit A in the Site Lease and in the Facility Lease (as the same may be changed from time to time by Removal or Substitution, as defined in the Facility Lease). Mandatory Sinking Account Payment The term “Mandatory Sinking Account Payment” means the principal amount of any Bond required to be paid on each Mandatory Sinking Account Payment Date pursuant to the terms of this Indenture or any Supplemental Indenture. Mandatory Sinking Account Payment Date The term “Mandatory Sinking Account Payment Date,” means ________ 1 of each year pursuant to this Indenture or any Supplemental Indenture. Maximum Annual Debt Service The term “Maximum Annual Debt Service” means an amount equal to the largest Annual Debt Service for all future Bond Years beginning in the Bond Year in which the calculation is made. MSRB The term “MSRB” shall mean the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board or any other entity designated or authorized by the Securities and Exchange Commission to receive reports pursuant to the Rule. Until otherwise designated by the MSRB or the Securities and Exchange Commission, filings with the MSRB are to be made through the Electronic Municipal Market Access (EMMA) website of the MSRB, currently located at http://emma.msrb.org. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 184 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 8 Opinion of Counsel The term “Opinion of Counsel” means a written opinion of counsel of recognized national standing in the field of law relating to municipal bonds, appointed and paid by the City. Outstanding The term “Outstanding” when used as of any particular time with reference to Bonds, means all Bonds, including, but not limited to, the Bonds as described in Section 10.01(b) hereof, except: (1) Bonds previously canceled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; (2) Bonds which pursuant to Section 9.02 hereof are not deemed outstanding; (3) Bonds paid or deemed to have been paid within the meaning of Section 10.01 hereof; and (4) Bonds in lieu of or in substitution for which other Bonds shall have been executed and delivered by the Trustee pursuant to Section 2.10 hereof. Owner The term “Owner” means any person who shall be the registered owner of any Outstanding Bond as indicated in the registration books of the Trustee. Permitted Investments The term “Permitted Investments” means any of the following to the extent then permitted by applicable laws and any investment policies of the City: (1) Defeasance Securities; (2) Obligations of any of the following federal agencies which obligations represent the full faith and credit of the United States of America, including: — Export-Import Bank; — Rural Economic Community Development Administration; — U.S. Maritime Administration; — Small Business Administration; — U.S. Department of Housing & Urban Development (PHAs); — Federal Housing Administration; and — Federal Financing Bank. (3) Direct obligations of any of the following federal agencies which obligations are not fully guaranteed by the full faith and credit of the United States of America: Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 185 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 9 — Senior debt obligations issued by the Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA) or Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC); — Obligations of the Resolution Funding Corporation (REFCORP); — Senior debt obligations of the Federal Home Loan Bank System; and — Senior debt obligations of other Government Sponsored Agencies. (4) U.S. dollar denominated deposit accounts, federal funds and bankers’ acceptances with domestic commercial banks which have a rating on their short term certificates of deposit on the date of purchase of “A-1” or “A- 1+” by S&P and maturing not more than 360 calendar days after the date of purchase. (Ratings on holding companies are not considered as the rating of the bank). (5) Commercial paper which is rated at the time of purchase in the single highest classification, “A-1” or better by S&P and which matures not more than 270 calendar days after the date of purchase. (6) Investments in a money market fund rated “AAAm” or “AAAm-G” or better by S&P. (7) Pre-refunded Municipal Obligations defined as follows: any bonds or other obligations of any state of the United States of America or of any agency, instrumentality or local governmental unit of any such state which are not callable at the option of the obligor prior to maturity or as to which irrevocable instructions have been given by the obligor to call on the date specified in the notice; and (A) which are rated, based on an irrevocable escrow account or fund (the “escrow”), in the highest rating category of S&P or any successors thereto; or (B) (i) which are fully secured as to principal and interest and redemption premium, if any, by an escrow consisting only of cash or obligations described in clause (2) of the definition of “Defeasance Securities” contained in this Indenture, which escrow may be applied only to the payment of such principal of and interest and redemption premium, if any, on such bonds or other obligations on the maturity date or dates thereof or the specified redemption date or dates pursuant to such irrevocable instructions, as appropriate, and (ii) which escrow is sufficient, as verified by a nationally recognized independent certified public accountant, to pay principal of and interest and redemption premium, if any, on the bonds or other obligations described in this paragraph on the maturity date or dates specified in the irrevocable instructions referred to above, as appropriate; Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 186 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 10 (8) Municipal Obligations rated in the top two rating categories or higher by S&P. (9) Investment Agreements with entities rated at the time of entry into the agreement in the top three rating categories or higher by S&P (supported, as may be required, by appropriate opinions of counsel); (10) Any investment authorized by California Government Code Section 53601; (11) The Local Agency Investment Fund or similar pooled fund operated by or on behalf of the State of California and which is authorized to accept investments of moneys held in any of the funds or accounts established pursuant to this Indenture; and (12) Senior obligations of (a) International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (“IBRD” or “World Bank”); (b) International Financing Corporation (“IFC”) and (c) Inter-American Development Bank (“IADB”). Any references to long-term rating categories in this definition of “Permitted Investments” shall not take into account any plus or minus sign or numerical modifiers. Policy The term “Policy” means Municipal Bond Insurance Policy issued by the Insurer that guarantees the scheduled payment of principal of and interest on the Series 2020A Bonds when due. Principal Corporate Trust Office The term “Principal Corporate Trust Office” means the corporate trust office of the Trustee at the address set forth in Section 12.12 hereof, except for purposes of payment, registration, transfer, exchange and surrender of Bonds, means the corporate trust office of the Trustee in St. Paul, Minnesota, or such other office specified by the Trustee. Principal Fund The term “Principal Fund” means the Series 2020A Principal Fund and each additional fund established for the payment of principal of a Series of Additional Bonds within the Revenue Fund established in accordance with Section 5.01(a) hereof. Principal Payment The term “Principal Payment” means the principal amount of Bonds required to be paid on each Principal Payment Date. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 187 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 11 Principal Payment Date The term “Principal Payment Date” means __________ 1 of each year, commencing on the Principal Payment Date or Dates set forth in Section 2.03 hereof. Qualified Reserve Fund Credit Instrument The term “Qualified Reserve Fund Credit Instrument” means an irrevocable standby or direct-pay letter of credit or surety bond issued by a commercial bank or insurance company and deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 5.02(c), provided that all of the following requirements are met: (i) at the time of issuance of such letter of credit or surety bond, the long-term credit rating of such commercial bank or insurance company is “AA” or “Aa2” by S&P or Moody’s, respectively, or higher, and, if rated by A.M. Best & Company, a minimum rating of “A;” (ii) such letter of credit or surety bond has a term which ends no earlier than the last Interest Payment Date of the Series of Bonds to which the Reserve Requirement applies; (iii) such letter of credit or surety bond has a stated amount at least equal to the portion of the Reserve Requirement with respect to which funds are proposed to be released pursuant to Section 5.02(c); and (iv) the Trustee is authorized pursuant to the terms of such letter of credit or surety bond to draw thereunder amounts necessary to carry out the purposes specified in Section 5.02(c), including the replenishment of the Interest Fund or the Principal Fund. Rebate Requirement The term “Rebate Requirement” means the Rebate Requirement as defined in the Tax Certificate. Record Date The term “Record Date” means the close of business on the 15th day of the month preceding any Interest Payment Date, whether or not such day is a Business Day. Redemption Fund The term “Redemption Fund” means the fund by that name established in accordance with Section 5.02(d) hereof. Rental Payments The term “Rental Payments” means, collectively, the Base Rental Payments and the Additional Payments. Representation Letter The term “Representation Letter” means the Letter of Representations from the City and the Trustee to DTC, or any successor securities depository for the Bonds, in which the City and the Trustee make certain representations with respect to the Bonds, the payment with respect thereto and delivery of notices with respect thereto. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 188 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 12 Reserve Fund The term “Reserve Fund” shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 5.02(c) hereof. Reserve Policy “Reserve Policy” means the Municipal Bond Debt Service Reserve Insurance Policy issued by the Insurer and deposited into the Reserve Fund. The Reserve Policy constitutes a Qualified Reserve Fund Credit Instrument for purposes of this Indenture. Reserve Requirement The term “Reserve Requirement” means as of any calculation date in a Bond Year, an amount equal to the least of (i) ten percent (10%) of the sale proceeds (within the meaning of section 148 of the Code) of the Bonds, (ii) 125% of average annual debt service on the Bonds for that and every succeeding Bond Year, or (iii) Maximum Annual Debt Service; except with respect to the issuance of Additional Bonds, in which case the meaning of Reserve Requirement for such Additional Bonds shall be as set forth in any related Supplemental Indenture. Provided, however, the Reserve Requirement on any calculation date shall not be greater than the Reserve Requirement amount on the Closing Date or on the date of delivery of the Additional Bonds, as applicable. Revenue Fund The term “Revenue Fund” shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 5.01(a). Revenues The term “Revenues” means all Base Rental Payments pursuant to the Facility Lease, and all other benefits, charges, income, proceeds, profits, receipts, rents and revenues derived by the Authority from the operation or use of the Leased Property, including interest or profits from the investment of money in any account or fund (other than the Rebate Fund) pursuant to Section 12.09. S&P “S&P” means S&P Global Ratings, its successors and their assigns, or, if such corporation shall be dissolved or liquidated or shall no longer perform the functions of a securities rating agency, any other nationally recognized securities rating agency designated by the City by notice in writing to the Authority and the Trustee. Series The term “Series”, when used with reference to the Bonds, means all of the Bonds authenticated and delivered on original issuance and identified pursuant to the Indenture or a Supplemental Indenture authorizing such Bonds as a separate Series of Bonds, and any Bonds Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 189 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 13 thereafter authenticated and delivered in lieu of or in substitution for such Bonds pursuant to the Indenture. Site Lease The term “Site Lease” means that certain Site Lease, dated as of ________ 1, 2020, with respect to the Leased Property, by and between the City, as lessor, and the Authority, as lessee, as originally executed and as it may be amended from time to time. Supplemental Indenture The term “Supplemental Indenture” means an agreement amending or supplementing the terms hereof entered into pursuant to the terms hereof. Tax Certificate The term “Tax Certificate” means that Tax Certificate and Agreement, by and between the City and the Authority, executed at the time of execution and delivery of a Series of Bonds relating to the requirements of Section 148 of the Code, as such Tax Certificate and Agreement may be amended or supplemented. Tax-Exempt The term “Tax-Exempt” means, with respect to any obligation of a state or local government, that such interest is excluded from the gross income of the owners thereof for federal income tax purposes, whether or not such interest is includable as an item of tax preference or otherwise includable directly or indirectly for purposes of calculating other tax liabilities, including any alternative minimum tax or environmental tax under the Code. Trustee The term “Trustee” means U.S. Bank National Association, a national banking association duly organized and existing under and by virtue of the laws of the United States of America and having a corporate trust office located at Los Angeles, California, or any other bank or trust company which may at any time be substituted in its place as provided in Section 8.02 hereof. Underwriter The term “Underwriter” means Raymond James and Associates, Inc. Section 1.02 Interpretation. (a) In this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires: (i) The terms “hereby,” “hereof,” “hereto,” “herein,” “hereunder” and any similar terms, as used in this Indenture, refer to this Indenture, and the term “hereafter” shall mean after, and the term “heretofore” shall mean before, the date of this Indenture; Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 190 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 14 (ii) Words of the masculine gender shall mean and include correlative words of the feminine and neuter genders and words importing the singular number shall mean and include the plural number and vice versa; (iii) Words importing persons shall include firms, associations, partnerships (including limited partnerships), trusts, corporations and other legal entities, including public bodies, as well as natural persons; and (iv) Any headings preceding the text of the several Articles and Sections of this Indenture, and any table of contents or marginal notes appended to copies hereof, shall be solely for convenience of reference and shall not constitute a part of this Indenture, nor shall they affect its meaning, construction or effect. (b) Whenever in this Indenture the City, the Authority or the Trustee is named or referred to, it shall include, and shall be deemed to include, its respective successors and assigns whether so expressed or not. All of the covenants, stipulations, obligations and agreements by or on behalf of, and other provisions for the benefit of, the City, the Authority or the Trustee contained in this Indenture shall bind and inure to the benefit of such respective successors and assigns and shall bind and inure to the benefit of any officer, board, commission, authority, agency or instrumentality to whom or to which there shall be transferred by or in accordance with law any right, power or duty of the City or of its successors or assigns, the possession of which is necessary or appropriate in order to comply with any such covenants, stipulations, obligations, agreements or other provisions of this Indenture. (c) Nothing in this Indenture expressed or implied is intended or shall be construed to confer upon, or to give to, any person other than the City, the Authority, the Trustee and the Owners of the Bonds, any right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Indenture or any covenant, condition or stipulation hereof. All of the covenants, stipulations, promises and agreements in this Indenture contained by or on behalf of the City shall be for the sole benefit of the City, the Authority, the Trustee (including its agents) and the Owners. Section 1.03 Equal Security. In consideration of the acceptance of the Bonds by the Owners, this Indenture shall be deemed to be and shall constitute a contract between the Trustee and the Owners to secure the full and final payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Bonds which may be executed and delivered hereunder, subject to each of the agreements, conditions, covenants and terms contained herein; and all agreements, conditions, covenants and terms contained herein required to be observed or performed by or on behalf of the Trustee shall be for the equal and proportionate benefit, protection and security of all Owners without distinction, preference or priority as to security or otherwise of any Bonds over any other Bonds by reason of the number or date thereof or the time of execution or delivery thereof or for any cause whatsoever, except as expressly provided herein or therein. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 191 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 15 ARTICLE II TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SERIES 2020A BONDS Section 2.01 Authorization of Series 2020A Bonds. The Authority has reviewed all proceedings heretofore taken relative to the authorization of the Series 2020A Bonds and has found, as a result of such review, and hereby finds and determines that all acts, conditions and things required by law to exist, to have happened and to have been performed precedent to and in the issuance of the Series 2020A Bonds do exist, have happened and have been performed in due time, form and manner as required by law, and that the Authority is now duly authorized to issue the Series 2020A Bonds in the form and manner provided herein, and that the Series 2020A Bonds shall be entitled to the benefit, protection and security of the provisions hereof. Section 2.02 Terms of Series 2020A Bonds. The Series 2020A Bonds authorized to be issued by the Authority under and subject to the terms of this Indenture shall be issued in two series designated “Lynwood Public Financing Authority Lease Revenue Bonds, Series 2020A (Federally Taxable),” in the aggregate principal amount of $_________; and shall be executed and delivered in the form of fully registered Series 2020A Bonds, without coupons, in Authorized Denominations and shall be payable in lawful money of the United States of America. The Series 2020A Bonds shall be dated their date of delivery. Each Series 2020A Bond shall bear interest from the Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for next preceding its date of authentication, unless such date of authentication shall be (i) prior to the close of business on ________, 20___, in which case such Series 2020A Bond shall bear interest from its date of delivery, (ii) subsequent to a Record Date but before the related Interest Payment Date, in which case such Series 2020A Bond shall bear interest from such Interest Payment Date, or (iii) an Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid in full or duly provided for, in which case such Series 2020A Bond shall bear interest from such date of authentication; provided, however, that if, as shown by the records of the Trustee, interest shall be in default, each Series 2020A Bond shall bear interest from the last Interest Payment Date to which such interest has been paid in full or duly provided for. Section 2.03 Payment Dates of Series 2020A Bonds; Interest. (a) Method and Place of Payment. The principal of the Series 2020A Bonds shall be payable, subject to prior redemption, on each Principal Payment Date, as the case may be, in each of the years and in the amounts and with the rate of interest components set forth in the following table: Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 192 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 16 Payment Date ( 1) Principal Amount Rate of Interest __________________ * Final Maturity. The interest on the Series 2020A Bonds shall be payable on each Interest Payment Date by check sent by first class mail by the Trustee to the respective Owners of the Series 2020A Bonds as of the Record Date for such Interest Payment Date at their addresses shown on the books required to be kept by the Trustee pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.08 hereof. Payments of defaulted interest on any Series 2020A Bond shall be paid by check to the Owner as of a special record date to be fixed by the Trustee, notice of which special record date shall be given to the Owner of the Series 2020A Bond not less than ten days prior thereto. The principal and premium, if any, of the Series 2020A Bonds shall be payable upon presentation and surrender thereof on maturity or on redemption prior thereto at the Principal Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee. The Owner of $1,000,000 or more in aggregate principal amount of the Series 2020A Bonds may request in writing that the Trustee pay the interest on the Series 2020A Bonds by wire transfer to an account in the United States of America and the Trustee shall comply with such request for all Interest Payment Dates following the 15th day after receipt of such request. (b) Principal and Interest Payments. The principal of the Series 2020A Bonds shall be payable on the Principal Payment Dates indicated in subsection (a) above and the interest on the Series 2020A Bonds shall be payable on each Interest Payment Date. Interest shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. Section 2.04 Form of Series 2020A Bonds. The Series 2020A Bonds and the assignment to appear thereon shall be in substantially the forms, respectively, of Exhibit B hereto, with necessary or appropriate insertions, omissions and variations as permitted or required hereby. Section 2.05 Execution of Bonds. The President of the Authority is hereby authorized and directed to execute each of the Bonds on behalf of the Authority and the Secretary of the Authority is hereby authorized and directed to countersign each of the Bonds on behalf of the Authority. The signatures of such President and Secretary may be by printed, lithographed or engraved by facsimile reproduction. In case any officer whose signature appears on the Bonds Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 193 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 17 shall cease to be such officer before the delivery of the Bonds to the purchaser thereof, such signature shall nevertheless be valid and sufficient for all purposes as if such officer had remained in office until such delivery of the Bonds. Only those Bonds bearing thereon a certificate of authentication and registration in substantially the form set forth in Exhibit B hereto, executed manually and dated by the Trustee, shall be entitled to any benefit, protection or security hereunder or be valid or obligatory for any purpose, and such certificate of the Trustee shall be conclusive evidence that the Bonds so authenticated and registered have been duly authorized, executed, issued and delivered hereunder and are entitled to the benefit, protection and security hereof. Section 2.06 Transfer and Payment of Bonds; Exchange of Bonds. All Bonds may be presented for transfer by the Owner thereof, in person or by his attorney duly authorized in writing, at the Principal Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, on the books required to be kept by the Trustee pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.08 hereof, upon surrender of such Bonds for cancellation accompanied by delivery of a duly executed written instrument of transfer in a form acceptable to the Trustee. The Trustee may treat the Owner of any Bond as the absolute owner of such Bond for all purposes, whether or not such Bond shall be overdue, and the Trustee shall not be affected by any knowledge or notice to the contrary; and payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on such Bond shall be made only to such Owner, which payments shall be valid and effectual to satisfy and discharge the liability of by such Bond to the extent of the sum or sums so paid. Whenever any Bond or Bonds shall be surrendered for transfer, the Trustee shall execute and deliver a new Bond or Bonds in the same principal amount in Authorized Denominations. The Trustee shall require the payment by any Owner requesting such transfer of any tax or other governmental charge required to be paid with respect to such transfer. Bonds may be presented for exchange at the Principal Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, for a like aggregate principal amount of Bonds of other Authorized Denominations. The Trustee shall require the payment by the Owner requesting such exchange of any tax or other governmental charge required to be paid with respect to such exchange. The Trustee shall not be required to transfer or exchange any Bond during the period in which the Trustee is selecting Bonds for redemption, nor shall the Trustee be required to transfer or exchange any Bond or portion thereof selected for redemption from and after the date of mailing the notice of redemption thereof. Section 2.07 Book-Entry Bonds. Notwithstanding any provision of this Indenture to the contrary, the transfer provisions of Section 2.06 hereof do not apply if the ownership of the Bonds is in book-entry form. (a) Except as provided in subparagraph (d) of this Section 2.07, the registered Owner of all of the Bonds shall be DTC, and the Bonds shall be registered in the name of Cede & Co., as nominee for DTC. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Indenture, payment of interest with respect to any Bond registered as of each Record Date in the name of Cede & Co. shall be made by wire transfer of same-day funds to the account of Cede & Co. on Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 194 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 18 the Interest Payment Date for the Bonds at the address indicated on the Record Date or special record date for Cede & Co. in the Bond registration books required to be kept by the Trustee pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.08 hereof or as otherwise provided in the Representation Letter. (b) The Bonds shall be initially executed and delivered in the form of separate single fully registered Bonds in the amount of each separate stated maturity of the Bonds. Upon initial execution and delivery, the ownership of such Bonds shall be registered in the Bond registration books required to be kept by the Trustee pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.08 hereof in the name of Cede & Co., as nominee of DTC. The Trustee and the City shall treat DTC (or its nominee) as the sole and exclusive Owner of the Bonds registered in its name for the purposes of payment of the principal, premium, if any, or interest with respect to the Bonds, selecting the Bonds or portions thereof to be redeemed, giving any notice permitted or required to be given to Owners under this Indenture, registering the transfer of Bonds, obtaining any consent or other action to be taken by Owners and for all other purposes whatsoever, and neither the Trustee nor the City shall be affected by any notice to the contrary. Neither the Trustee nor the City shall have any responsibility or obligation to any person claiming a beneficial ownership interest in the Bonds under or through DTC, or any other person which is not shown on the Bond registration books required to be kept by the Trustee pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.08 hereof as being an Owner, with respect to (i) the accuracy of any records maintained by DTC; (ii) the payment by DTC of any amount of the principal, premium, if any, or interest on the Bonds; (iii) any notice which is permitted or required to be given to Owners under this Indenture or the selection by DTC of any person to receive payment in the event of a partial redemption of the Bonds; or (iv) any consent given or other action taken by DTC as Owner. The Trustee shall pay all principal, premium, if any, and interest on the Bonds only to DTC, and all such payments shall be valid and effective to fully satisfy and discharge the City’s obligations with respect to the principal, premium, if any, and interest on the Bonds to the extent of the sum or sums so paid. Except under the conditions of (d) below, no person other than DTC shall receive an executed Bond representing the right to receive principal, premium, if any and interest pursuant to this Indenture. Upon delivery by DTC to the Trustee of written notice to the effect that DTC has determined to substitute a new nominee in place of Cede & Co., and subject to the provisions herein with respect to Record Dates, the term “Cede & Co.” in this Indenture shall refer to such new nominee of DTC. (c) In order to qualify the Bonds for DTC’s book-entry system, the City and the Trustee, if required by DTC, will execute, countersign and deliver to DTC the Representation Letter. The execution and delivery of the Representation Letter shall not in any way limit the provisions of this Section 2.07 or in any other way impose upon the Trustee, the City or the Authority any obligation whatsoever with respect to persons having interests in the Bonds other than the Owners, as shown on the Bond registration books required to be kept by the Trustee pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.08 hereof. (d) In the event (i) DTC, including any successor as securities depository for the Bonds, determines not to continue to act as securities depository for the Bonds, or (ii) the City determines that the incumbent securities depository shall no longer so act and delivers a written certificate to the Trustee to that effect, then the City will discontinue the book-entry system with the incumbent securities depository for the Bonds. If the City determines to replace the incumbent securities depository for the Bonds with another qualified securities depository, the City shall Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 195 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 19 prepare or direct the preparation of a new single, separate fully registered Bond for the aggregate outstanding principal amount of Bonds of each maturity, registered in the name of such successor or substitute qualified securities depository, or its nominee, or make such other arrangement acceptable to the City, the Trustee and the successor securities depository for the Bonds as are not inconsistent with the terms of this Indenture. If the City fails to identify another qualified successor securities depository for the Bonds to replace the incumbent securities depository, then the Bonds shall no longer be restricted to being registered in the Bond registration books required to be kept by the Trustee pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.08 hereof in the name of the incumbent securities depository or its nominee, but shall be registered in whatever name or names the incumbent securities depository for the Bonds, or its nominee, shall designate. In such event the Trustee shall execute and deliver a sufficient quantity of Bonds as to carry out the transfers and exchanges provided in this Section and Sections 2.06 and 2.10 hereof. All such Bonds shall be in fully registered form in denominations authorized by this Indenture. (e) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture to the contrary, so long as any Bond is registered in the name of DTC, or its nominee, all payments with respect to the principal, premium, if any, and interest on such Bond and all notices with respect to such Bonds shall be made and given, respectively, as provided in the Representation Letter. (f) In connection with any notice or other communication to be provided to Owners pursuant to this Indenture by the City or the Trustee with respect to any consent or other action to be taken by Owner, the City or the Trustee, as the case may be, shall establish a record date for such consent or other action and give DTC notice of such record date not less than 15 calendar days in advance of such record date to the extent possible. Section 2.08 Bond Registration Books. The Trustee will keep sufficient books for the registration and transfer of the Bonds, which books shall be available for inspection by the Authority and the City at reasonable hours and under reasonable conditions, upon reasonable notice; and upon presentation for such purpose the Trustee shall, under such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, register or transfer the Bonds on such books as hereinabove provided. The Trustee will, upon written request, make copies of the foregoing available to any Owner of at least five percent in aggregate principal amount of Outstanding Bonds or his agent duly authorized in writing. Section 2.09 Temporary Bonds. The Bonds may be initially delivered in temporary form exchangeable for definitive Bonds when ready for delivery, which temporary Bonds shall be printed, lithographed or typewritten, shall be of such denominations as may be determined by the Trustee, shall be in fully registered form and shall contain such reference to any of the provisions hereof as may be appropriate. Every temporary Bond shall be authenticated and delivered by the Trustee upon the same conditions and terms and in substantially the same manner as definitive Bonds. If the Trustee authenticates and delivers temporary Bonds, it will authenticate definitive Bonds without delay, and thereupon the temporary Bonds may be surrendered at the Principal Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, in exchange for such definitive Bonds, and until so exchanged such temporary Bonds shall be entitled to the same benefits hereunder as definitive Bonds executed and delivered hereunder. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 196 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 20 Section 2.10 Bonds Mutilated, Lost, Destroyed or Stolen. If any Bond shall become mutilated, the Trustee, at the expense of the Owner thereof, shall authenticate and deliver a new Bond of like tenor, payment date in exchange and substitution for the Bond so mutilated, but only upon surrender to the Trustee of the Bond so mutilated. Every mutilated Bond so surrendered to the Trustee shall be canceled by it. If any Bond shall be lost, destroyed or stolen, evidence of such loss, destruction or theft may be submitted to the Trustee, and if such evidence is satisfactory to the Trustee and indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee shall be given, the Trustee, at the expense of the Owner thereof, shall authenticate and deliver a new Bond of like tenor, numbered as the Trustee shall determine, in lieu of and in substitution for the Bond so lost, destroyed or stolen. The Trustee shall require payment of a sum not exceeding the actual cost of preparing each new Bond authenticated and delivered by it under this Section and of the expenses which may be incurred by it under this Section. Any Bond authenticated and delivered under the provisions of this Section in lieu of any Bond alleged to be lost, destroyed or stolen shall be equally and proportionately entitled to the benefits hereof with all other Bonds secured hereby, and the Trustee shall not be required to treat both the original Bond and any replacement Bond as being Outstanding for the purpose of determining the amount of Bonds which may be executed and delivered hereunder or for the purpose of determining any percentage of Bonds Outstanding hereunder, but both the original and replacement Bond shall be treated as one and the same. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section, in lieu of authenticating and delivering a new Bond for a Bond which has been lost, destroyed or stolen and which has matured or will mature within 30 days after the Trustee has received all required indemnity and payments on account of a lost, destroyed or stolen Bond, the Trustee may make payment of such Bond to the Owner thereof on or after the maturity date. Section 2.11 Execution and Delivery of Additional Bonds. The City, the Authority and the Trustee may, by execution of a Supplemental Indenture without the consent of the Owners, provide for the execution and delivery of Additional Bonds payable from additional Revenues. The Trustee may authenticate and deliver to or upon the request of the City such Additional Bonds, and the proceeds of such Additional Bonds may be applied to any lawful purposes of the City or the Authority, but such Additional Bonds may only be authenticated and delivered upon compliance by the City with the provisions of Section 2.12 hereof and subject to the following specific conditions, which are hereby made conditions precedent to the execution and delivery of any such Additional Bonds: (a) Neither of the City nor the Authority shall be in default under the Indenture or any Supplemental Indenture or under the Facility Lease or the Site Lease; (b) The dated date and the maturity dates of, and the Mandatory Sinking Account Payment dates, if any, for such Additional Bonds; provided that (i) each maturity date shall fall upon a Principal Payment Date, (ii) the final maturity date shall not exceed the remaining useful life of the Leased Property, (iii) all such Additional Bonds of like maturity shall be identical in all respects, except as to number and denomination and (iv) serial maturities for Serial Bonds or sinking fund payments for Term Bonds, or any combination thereof, shall be established to provide for the retirement of such Additional Bonds on or before their respective maturity dates; (c) The interest payment dates for such Additional Bonds shall be Interest Payment Dates; Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 197 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 21 (d) The aggregate principal amount of Bonds authenticated and delivered and at any time Outstanding hereunder or under any Supplemental Indenture shall not exceed any limit imposed by law, by this Indenture or by any Supplemental Indenture; (e) The Site Lease and the Facility Lease shall have been amended, to the extent necessary, so as to increase the Base Rental Payments payable by the City thereunder by an aggregate amount at least sufficient to pay the principal of and interest on such Additional Bonds as the same become due provided, however, that no such amendment shall be made such that Base Rental Payments, including any such amendment, in any year shall be in excess of the annual fair rental value of the Leased Property, and evidence of the satisfaction of this condition shall be made by a Certificate of the City, as required by Section 2.12(b) hereof; and (f) The Insurer has delivered its prior written consent to the Additional Bonds. Any Additional Bonds shall be on a parity with the Bonds and each Owner thereof shall have the same rights upon an Event of Default as the Owner of any other Bonds executed and delivered under this Indenture, except as otherwise provided in the Supplemental Indenture under which Additional Bonds are executed and delivered. Section 2.12 Proceedings for Authorization of Additional Bonds. Whenever the City and the Authority shall determine to authorize the execution and delivery of any Additional Bonds pursuant to Section 2.11 hereof, the City, the Authority and the Trustee shall enter into a Supplemental Indenture without the consent of the Owners of any Bonds, providing for the execution and delivery of such Additional Bonds, specifying the maximum principal amount of such Additional Bonds and prescribing the terms and conditions of such Additional Bonds. Such Supplemental Indenture shall prescribe the form or forms of such Additional Bonds and, subject to the provisions of Section 2.11 hereof, shall provide for the distinctive designation, denominations, method of numbering, dates, Principal Payment Dates, interest rates, Interest Payment Dates, provisions for redemption (if desired) and places of payment of principal and interest. Before such Additional Bonds shall be executed and delivered, the City and the Authority shall file or cause to be filed the following documents with the Trustee: (a) An Opinion of Counsel (which may rely upon the Certificate of the City required by Section 2.12(b) and such other opinions and certificates as may be appropriate) setting forth (1) that such Counsel has examined the Supplemental Indenture and the amendment, if any, to the Site Lease and the Facility Lease required by Section 2.11(f) hereof; (2) that the execution and delivery of the Additional Bonds have been sufficiently and duly authorized by the City and the Authority; (3) that said amendments to the Site Lease and the Facility Lease and the Supplemental Indenture, when duly executed by the City and the Authority, will be valid and binding obligations of the City and the Authority; (4) that said amendments to the Site Lease and the Facility Lease have been duly authorized, executed and delivered; and (5) that the amendments to the Site Lease and the Facility Lease do not adversely affect the Tax-Exempt status of interest on any Outstanding Bonds the interest on which is intended to be Tax-Exempt; Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 198 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 22 (b) A Certificate of the City that the requirements of Section 2.11 hereof have been met, including a Certificate of the City as to the annual fair rental value of the Leased Property; which Certificate may assume the timely construction and completion of any Project to be financed with the proceeds of Additional Bonds so long as the proceeds of Additional Bonds or other funds of the City have been deposited with the Trustee (i) in the Construction Fund, in an amount reasonably expected to be sufficient to provide for the Construction Costs of such Project, and (ii) in a capitalized interest account, in an amount sufficient to pay interest on the Additional Bonds for the period of time from their date of issuance until 6 months following the expected delivery date of the Certificate of Completion with respect to such Project; (c) Certified copies of the resolutions of the City and the Authority, authorizing the execution of the amendments to the Site Lease and Facility Lease required by Section 2.11 hereof; (d) An executed counterpart or duly authenticated copy of the amendments to the Site Lease and Facility Lease required by Section 2.11(f) hereof; (e) Certified copies of the policies of insurance required by Article VI of the Facility Lease or certificates thereof, which shall evidence that the amounts of the insurance required under Section 6.03(1) and (2) of the Facility Lease have been increased, if necessary, to cover the amount of such Additional Bonds; and (f) A CLTA title insurance policy or other appropriate form of policy in the amount of the Additional Bonds of the type and with the endorsements described in Section 6.05 of the Facility Lease. Upon the delivery to the Trustee of the foregoing instruments so as to permit the execution and delivery of the Additional Bonds in accordance with the Supplemental Indenture then delivered to the Trustee, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver said Additional Bonds, in the aggregate principal amount specified in such Supplemental Indenture, to, or upon the request of, the City. ARTICLE III PROCEEDS OF BONDS Section 3.01 Delivery of Series 2020A Bonds. The Trustee is hereby authorized to execute and deliver the Series 2020A Bonds to the Underwriter pursuant to the Bond Purchase Agreement upon receipt of a Written Request of the Authority and upon receipt of the proceeds of sale thereof. Section 3.02 Deposit of Proceeds of Series 2020A Bonds and Other Moneys. The proceeds received from the sale of the Series 2020A Bonds in the amount of $____________ (consisting of the par amount of the Series 2020A Bonds of $___________, less $____________ for the Policy premium relating to the Series 2020A Bonds and less $___________ for the Reserve Policy premium relating to the Series 2020A Bonds which shall be wired directly to ________________ by the Underwriter on the Closing Date, and less an Underwriter’s discount of $___________), shall be transferred for deposit by the Trustee to the following respective funds: Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 199 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 23 (a) The Trustee shall deposit the amount of $_________ in the Costs of Issuance Fund; and (b) The Trustee shall transfer to the City the amount of $_____________. To facilitate any transfers to or for the benefit of the City required in this Section 3.02, the Trustee may, in its discretion open a temporary fund or account on its records which shall be closed upon completion of such transfers. Section 3.03 Costs of Issuance Fund. There is hereby established in trust a special fund designated as the “Costs of Issuance Fund” which shall be held by the Trustee and which shall be kept separate and apart from all other funds held by the Trustee. The moneys in the Costs of Issuance Fund shall be applied to the payment of Costs of Issuance of the Bonds, upon a Written Request of the City on behalf of the Authority (in the form as set forth in Exhibit D hereto). All payments from the Costs of Issuance Fund shall be reflected in the Trustee’s regular accounting statements. On or before 6 months after the issuance of any Series of Bonds, the Trustee shall transfer any amounts then remaining in the Costs of Issuance Fund to the Revenue Fund and the Costs of Issuance Fund shall be closed. ARTICLE IV REDEMPTION OF SERIES 2020A BONDS Section 4.01 Terms of Redemption. The Series 2020A Bonds shall be subject to redemption prior to their respective maturity dates as set forth in subsections (a) and (b) hereof. (a) Extraordinary Redemption. To the extent permitted or required by Section 5.03 or 5.04 hereof, the Series 2020A Bonds are subject to redemption on any date prior to their respective maturity dates, as a whole, or in part, at the written direction of the City, from the net proceeds of any insurance or condemnation award with respect to the Leased Property or portions thereof, at a redemption price equal to the principal amount of the Series 2020A Bonds plus accrued interest thereon to the date fixed for redemption, without premium. (b) Optional Redemption. The Series 2020A Bonds maturing on or after ___________ are subject to optional redemption prior to maturity on or after ___________ at the option of the City, in whole, or in part, on any date, at a redemption price equal to the principal amount of the Series 2020A Bonds to be redeemed, plus accrued but unpaid interest to the redemption date, without premium. (c) Mandatory Sinking Fund Redemption. The Series 2020A Bonds maturing on ___________ and ___________ (the “Series 2020A Term Bonds”) are subject to mandatory redemption, in part by lot, on ________ 1 in each year shown below until maturity, from Mandatory Sinking Account Payments made by the Authority, at a redemption price equal to the principal amount thereof to be redeemed together with accrued interest thereon to the redemption date, without premium, in the aggregate respective principal amounts and on the respective dates as set forth in the following table; provided, however, that in lieu of redemption thereof, such Series 2020A Term Bonds may be purchased by the Authority and tendered to the Trustee. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 200 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 24 Series 2020A Term Bonds maturing on ___________ Sinking Fund Redemption Date ( 1) Principal Amount to be Redeemed or Purchased ____________________ * Maturity. Series 2020A Term Bonds maturing on ________ Sinking Fund Redemption Date ( 1) Principal Amount to be Redeemed or Purchased ____________________ * Maturity. Series 2020A Term Bonds maturing on _________ Sinking Fund Redemption Date ( 1) Principal Amount to be Redeemed or Purchased ____________________ * Final Maturity. If some but not all of the Series 2020A Term Bonds have been redeemed pursuant to extraordinary or optional redemptions, the total amount of Mandatory Sinking Account Payments to be made subsequent to such redemption shall be reduced in an amount equal to the principal amount of the Series 2020A Term Bonds so redeemed by reducing each such future Mandatory Sinking Account Payments on a pro rata basis (as nearly as practicable) in integral multiples of $5,000, as shall be designated pursuant to written notice filed by Authority with the Trustee. Section 4.02 Notice of Redemption. Notice of redemption shall be mailed by first class mail by the Trustee, on behalf and at the expense of the City, not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the redemption date to the respective Owners of Bonds designated for redemption at Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 201 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 25 their addresses appearing on the bond registration books of the Trustee and, unless otherwise instructed by the Authority, provided by the Trustee to the MSRB. Each notice of redemption shall state the date of such notice, the Bonds to be redeemed, the Series and date of issue of such Bonds, the redemption date, the redemption price, the place or places of redemption (including the name and appropriate address or addresses), the CUSIP number (if any) of the maturity or maturities, and, if less than all of any such maturity are to be redeemed, the distinctive certificate numbers of the Bonds of such maturity to be redeemed and, in the case of Bonds to be redeemed in part only, the respective portions of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. Each such notice of optional redemption shall also state that such redemption may be rescinded by the City and that, unless such redemption is so rescinded, and provided that on said date funds are available for payment in full of the Bonds then called for redemption, on said date there will become due and payable on each of such Bonds the redemption price thereof or of said specified portion of the principal amount thereof in the case of a Bond to be redeemed in part only, together with interest accrued thereon to the redemption date, and that from and after such redemption date interest thereon shall cease to accrue, and shall require that such Bonds be then surrendered at the address or addresses of the Trustee specified in the redemption notice. Failure by the Trustee to give notice pursuant to this Section to any one or more of the information services or securities depositories, or the insufficiency of any such notice shall not affect the sufficiency of the proceedings for redemption. The failure of any Owner to receive any redemption notice mailed to such Owner and any defect in the notice so mailed shall not affect the sufficiency of the proceedings for redemption. The City shall have the right to rescind any optional redemption by written notice to the Trustee on or prior to the date fixed for redemption. Any notice of redemption shall be canceled and annulled if for any reason funds are not available on the date fixed for redemption for the payment in full of the Bonds then called for redemption, and such cancellation shall not constitute an Event of Default hereunder. The Trustee shall mail notice of such rescission of redemption in the same manner as the original notice of redemption was sent. Section 4.03 Partial Redemption of Bonds. Upon surrender of any Bond redeemed in part only, the Trustee shall execute and deliver to the Owner thereof a new Bond or Bonds representing the unpaid principal amount of the Bond surrendered. Whenever less than all the Outstanding Bonds maturing on any one date are called for redemption at any one time, the Trustee shall select the Bonds to be redeemed, from the Outstanding Bonds maturing on such date not previously selected for redemption, by lot in any manner which the Trustee deems appropriate. Section 4.04 Effect of Redemption. If notice of redemption has been duly given as aforesaid and moneys for the payment of the redemption price of the Bonds to be redeemed are held by the Trustee, then on the redemption date designated in such notice the Bonds so called for redemption shall become payable at the redemption price specified in such notice; and from and after the date so designated interest on the Bonds so called for redemption shall cease to accrue, such Bonds shall cease to be entitled to any benefit or security hereunder and the Owners of such Bonds shall have no rights in respect thereof except to receive payment of the redemption price Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 202 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 26 represented thereby. The Trustee shall, upon surrender for payment of any of the Bonds to be redeemed, pay such Bonds at the redemption price thereof. All Bonds redeemed pursuant to the provisions of this Article shall be canceled by the Trustee and shall not be redelivered. ARTICLE V REVENUES Section 5.01 Pledge of Revenues; Revenue Fund. (a) There is hereby established a special fund designated as the “Revenue Fund” which shall be held by the Trustee and which shall be kept separate and apart from all other funds and moneys held by the Trustee. Within the Revenue Fund, the Trustee shall establish and maintain a separate fund designated the “Series 2020A Interest Fund” and a separate fund designated the “Series 2020A Principal Fund.” Upon the issuance of Additional Bonds, the Trustee shall also establish and maintain, within the Revenue Fund, a separate Interest Fund and a separate Principal Fund for each Series of Additional Bonds. The Authority and the City hereby irrevocably pledge and transfer to the Trustee, for the benefit of the Owners, all of its right, title and interest in and to all amounts on deposit from time to time in the funds and accounts established hereunder (other than the Rebate Fund), subject to the provisions hereof permitting the disbursement thereof for or to the purposes and on the conditions and terms set forth herein, and in and to the Revenues, which shall be used for the punctual payment of the interest and principal of the Bonds and the Revenues shall not be used for any other purpose while any of the Bonds remain Outstanding. It is the intent of the parties hereto that the Authority shall not have any right, title, in or to the Revenues. In the event, however, that it should be determined that the Authority has any right, title or interest in or to the Revenues, then the Authority hereby irrevocably pledges and transfers to the Trustee, for the benefit of the Owners, all of such right, title and interest, which shall be used for the punctual payment of the interest and principal of the Bonds. These pledges shall constitute a first and exclusive lien on the funds established hereunder and the Revenues in accordance with the terms hereof subject in all events to the power of the City and the Authority to cause the execution and delivery of Additional Bonds pursuant to Section 2.11 hereof which shall be on a parity with the Bonds Outstanding. (b) All Revenues shall be paid directly by the City to the Trustee, and if received by the Authority at any time shall be deposited by the Authority, as the case may be, with the Trustee within one Business Day after the receipt thereof. All Revenues, the proceeds of rental interruption insurance and liquidated damages, if any, shall be deposited by the Trustee in the Revenue Fund and all amounts on deposit therein shall be held in trust by the Trustee, which fund the Trustee hereby agrees to establish and maintain for the benefit of the Owners until all required Revenues are paid in full pursuant to the Facility Lease or until such date as the Bonds are no longer Outstanding; provided, however, and notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Trustee receives Revenues in an amount in excess of the amount necessary to pay the amount due and owing on the next Interest Payment Date, Principal Payment Date or Mandatory Sinking Account Payment Date, as the case may be, after giving effect to the funds then on deposit in the Revenue Fund not needed Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 203 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 27 for any other purpose hereunder, then amounts in the Revenue Fund not needed to make such payments may be utilized by the Trustee, as directed in writing by the City, for any other purpose. Section 5.02 Deposit of Revenues. Except as otherwise provided in this Section, the Trustee shall deposit the amounts in the Revenue Fund at the time and in the priority and manner hereinafter provided in the following respective funds, each of which the Trustee hereby agrees to establish and maintain until all required Revenues are paid in full pursuant to the Facility Lease or until such date as the Bonds are no longer Outstanding, and the moneys in each of such funds shall be disbursed only for the purposes and uses hereinafter authorized. (a) Interest Fund. The Trustee, on each Interest Payment Date, shall transfer from the Revenue Fund to each Interest Fund an amount equal to the interest on the related Series of Bonds coming due on such Interest Payment Date; provided, however, that if and to the extent that such amount is available for such Series of Bonds in any capitalized interest subaccount established pursuant to a Supplemental Indenture on such Interest Payment Date, the Trustee shall, instead, transfer such amount from such capitalized interest subaccount to the related Interest Fund on such Interest Payment Date. Moneys in each Interest Fund shall be withdrawn and used by the Trustee for the purpose of paying interest on the related Series of Bonds as and when due and payable. (b) Principal Fund. The Trustee, on each Principal Payment Date and Mandatory Sinking Account Payment Date, shall transfer from the Revenue Fund to each Principal Fund an amount equal to the principal of the related Series of Bonds, including principal due and payable by reason of a Mandatory Sinking Account Payment coming due on such date. Moneys in each Principal Fund shall be withdrawn and used by the Trustee for the purpose of paying principal of the related Series of Bonds, including principal due and payable by reason of a Mandatory Sinking Account Payment, as and when due and payable. (c) Reserve Fund. The Trustee shall establish and maintain a separate account to be known as the “Reserve Fund.” On or before each Interest Payment Date, the Trustee shall deposit in the Reserve Fund such amount as may be necessary to maintain a balance therein equal to the Reserve Requirement. No deposit shall be made in the Reserve Fund so long as there shall be on deposit an amount equal to the Reserve Requirement. All money in the Reserve Fund (or available to be drawn from a Qualified Reserve Fund Credit Instrument) shall be used and withdrawn by the Trustee solely for the purpose of replenishing the Interest Fund or the Principal Fund in such order, in the event of any deficiency at any time in either of such accounts, or for the purpose of paying the interest on or principal of or redemption premiums, if any, on the Bonds in the event that no other money of the Authority is lawfully available therefor. All moneys in the Reserve Fund (or available to be drawn from a Qualified Reserve Fund Credit Instrument held in the Reserve Fund) in excess of the Reserve Requirement may be applied to the retirement of all Bonds then Outstanding or as a credit against the next following Base Rental Payment as directed in a Request by the City. The Reserve Requirement may be satisfied by crediting to the Reserve Fund moneys or a Qualified Reserve Fund Credit Instrument or any combination thereof, which in the aggregate make funds available in the Reserve Fund in an amount equal to the Reserve Requirement. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 204 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 28 Upon the deposit with the Trustee of such Qualified Reserve Fund Credit Instrument to satisfy the Reserve Requirement, the Trustee shall transfer any excess amounts then on deposit in the Reserve Fund into a segregated account of the Revenue Fund to be established by the Trustee, which monies shall be applied pursuant to the written direction of the Authority either (i) to the payment within one year of the date of transfer of capital expenditures of the Authority permitted by law, or (ii) to the redemption of Bonds on the earliest succeeding date on which such redemption is permitted hereby, and pending such application shall in accordance with written direction of the Authority be held either not invested in investment property (as defined in section 148(b) of the Code), or invested in such property to produce a yield that is not in excess of the yield on the Bonds; provided, however, that the Authority may by written direction to the Trustee cause an alternative use of such amounts if the Authority shall first have obtained a written opinion of nationally recognized bond counsel substantially to the effect that such alternative use will not adversely affect the exclusion pursuant to section 103 of the Code of interest on the Bonds from the gross income of the owners thereof for federal income tax purposes. In any case where a Reserve Fund is funded with a combination of cash and a Qualified Reserve Fund Credit Instrument, the Trustee shall deplete all cash balances before drawing on the Qualified Reserve Fund Credit Instrument. With regard to replenishment, any available moneys provided by the Authority or the City shall be used first to reinstate the Qualified Reserve Fund Credit Instrument and second, to replenish the cash in the Reserve Fund. In the event the Qualified Reserve Fund Credit Instrument is drawn upon, the Authority shall make payment of interest on amounts advanced under the Qualified Reserve Fund Credit Instrument after making any payments pursuant to this subsection. With respect to the issuance of any Additional Bonds, the Supplemental Indenture providing for the issuance of such Additional Bonds shall establish whether such Additional Bonds shall be secured by a Reserve Fund and, if so, shall establish a separate subaccount for such Additional Bonds within the Reserve Fund and the terms to which such subaccount will be subject. With respect to the Series 2020A Bonds, the Reserve Requirement is satisfied by the deposit of the Reserve Policy in the Reserve Fund and the provisions in Section 11.02 hereof shall govern with respect to the Reserve Policy. (d) Redemption Fund. The Trustee, on the redemption date specified in the Written Request of the City filed with the Trustee at the time that any prepaid Base Rental Payment is paid to the Trustee pursuant to the Facility Lease, shall deposit in the Redemption Fund that amount of moneys representing the portion of the Base Rental Payments designated as prepaid Base Rental Payments. Monies in the Redemption Fund shall be used and withdrawn by the Trustee for the purpose of paying the principal, premium, if any, and interest of the Bonds to be redeemed. Section 5.03 Application of Insurance Proceeds and Condemnation Awards. The Trustee shall not be responsible for the sufficiency of any insurance required by the Facility Lease and shall be fully protected in accepting payment on account of such insurance or any adjustment, compromise or settlement of any loss agreed to by the City or the Authority. Delivery to the Trustee of the schedule of insurance policies under the Facility Lease shall not confer responsibility upon the Trustee as to the sufficiency of coverage or amounts of such policies. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 205 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 29 Except as hereinafter provided, in the event of any damage to or destruction of any part of the Leased Property, caused by the perils covered by the policies of insurance required to be maintained by the City pursuant to Section 6.03 of the Facility Lease, the City and the Authority shall cause the proceeds of such insurance (other than rental interruption insurance which is to be placed in the Revenue Fund) to be used in accordance with Section 7.01 of the Facility Lease. The Trustee shall hold said proceeds in a separate fund to be established and maintained by the Trustee when deposit is required and designated the “Insurance Proceeds and Condemnation Awards Fund.” The Trustee shall only make disbursements from the Insurance Proceeds and Condemnation Awards Fund upon receipt of a Written Request of the City on behalf of the Authority, which (i) states with respect to each disbursement to be made: (A) the requisition number, (B) the name and address of the person, firm or authority to whom payment is due, (C) the amount to be disbursed, and (D) that each obligation therein has been properly incurred for the purpose of repair, reconstruction or replacement of the Leased Property to at least the same good order, repair and condition as it was in prior to the damage or destruction, insofar as the same may be accomplished by the use of said proceeds and is a proper charge against the Insurance Proceeds and Condemnation Awards Fund and has not been the basis of any previous disbursement; (ii) specifies in reasonable detail the nature of the obligation; and (iii) is accompanied by a bill or statement of account for each obligation. Any balance of said proceeds not required for such repair, reconstruction or replacement as evidenced by a Certificate of the City to the effect that such repair, reconstruction or replacement has been completed and all amounts owing therefor have been paid or provision for the payment therefor has been made shall be transferred by the Trustee to Redemption Fund and applied in the manner provided by Section 4.01(a) hereof. Alternatively, the City, at its option, and if the proceeds of such insurance together with any other moneys then available for the purpose are at least sufficient to redeem all Outstanding Bonds, may elect not to repair, reconstruct or replace the damaged or destroyed portion of the Leased Property and thereupon shall cause said proceeds to be transferred to the Redemption Fund and used for the redemption of Outstanding Bonds pursuant to Section 4.01(a) hereof; provided, that if the City elects to so redeem the Outstanding Bonds, then the City shall make said election within 45 days after the damage to or destruction of the Leased Property. Notwithstanding any other provision herein, the City shall only redeem less than all of the Outstanding Bonds if the annual fair rental value of the Leased Property after such damage, destruction or condemnation is at least equal to the aggregate annual amount of principal and interest of the Outstanding Bonds not being redeemed. The proceeds of any award in eminent domain shall be transferred by the City to the Trustee for deposit in the Redemption Fund and applied to the redemption of Outstanding Bonds pursuant to Section 4.01(a) hereof. Section 5.04 Title Insurance. Proceeds of any policy of title insurance received by the City, the Authority or the Trustee in respect of the Leased Property shall be applied and disbursed by the City, the Authority or the Trustee as follows: (a) If the City determines that the title defect giving rise to such proceeds has not materially affected the operation of the Leased Property and will not result in an abatement of Rental Payments payable by the City under the Facility Lease, such proceeds shall be remitted to the City and used for any lawful purpose thereof; or Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 206 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 30 (b) If any portion of the Leased Property has been affected by such title defect, and if the City determines that such title defect will result in an abatement of Rental Payments payable by the City under the Facility Lease, then the City, the Authority or the Trustee, upon written direction of the City, shall immediately deposit such proceeds in the Redemption Fund and such proceeds shall be applied to the redemption of Bonds in the manner provided in Section 4.01(a) hereof. ARTICLE VI COVENANTS Section 6.01 Compliance with Indenture. The Trustee will not execute or deliver any Bonds in any manner other than in accordance with the provisions hereof, and neither of the City or the Authority will suffer or permit any default by them to occur hereunder, but will faithfully comply with, keep, observe and perform all the agreements, conditions, covenants and terms hereof required to be complied with, kept, observed and performed by them. Section 6.02 Compliance with Facility Lease and Site Lease. The City and the Authority will faithfully comply with, keep, observe and perform all the agreements, conditions, covenants and terms contained in the Facility Lease and Site Lease required to be complied with, kept, observed and performed by them and, together with the Trustee, will enforce the Facility Lease and Site Lease against the other party thereto in accordance with their respective terms. Section 6.03 Observance of Laws and Regulations. The Trustee, the City and the Authority will faithfully comply with, keep, observe and perform all valid and lawful obligations or regulations now or hereafter imposed on them by contract, or prescribed by any law of the United States of America or of the State of California, or by any officer, board or commission having jurisdiction or control, as a condition of the continued enjoyment of each and every franchise, right or privilege now owned or hereafter acquired by them, including their right to exist and carry on their respective businesses, to the end that such franchises, rights and privileges shall be maintained and preserved and shall not become abandoned, forfeited or in any manner impaired. Section 6.04 Other Liens. The City will keep the Leased Property and all parts thereof free from judgments and materialmen’s and mechanics’ liens and free from all claims, demands, encumbrances and other liens of whatever nature or character, other than Permitted Encumbrances (with respect to the Leased Property, as such term is defined in the Facility Lease, and free from any claim or liability which materially impairs the City in conducting its business or utilizing the Leased Property, and the Trustee at its option (after first giving the City ten days’ written notice to comply therewith and failure of the City to take any necessary steps to defend against or to so comply within such ten-day period) may defend against any and all actions or proceedings in which the validity hereof is or might be questioned, or may pay or compromise any claim or demand asserted in any such actions or proceedings; provided, however, that, in defending against any such actions or proceedings or in paying or compromising any such claims or demands, the Trustee shall not in any event be deemed to have waived or released the City from liability for or on account of any of its agreements and covenants contained herein, or from its liability hereunder to defend the validity hereof and to perform such agreements and covenants. The Trustee shall have no Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 207 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 31 liability with respect to any determination made in good faith to proceed or decline to defend, pay or compromise any such claim or demand. So long as any Bonds are Outstanding, neither the City nor the Authority will create or suffer to be created any pledge of or lien on the Revenues other than as provided or permitted under Section 5.01 hereof. Section 6.05 Prosecution and Defense of Suits. The City will promptly take such action from time to time as may be necessary or proper, in its reasonable discretion, to remedy or cure any known cloud upon or defect in the title to the Leased Property or any portion thereof, whether now existing or hereafter developing, and will prosecute all actions, suits or other proceedings as may be appropriate for such purpose. Section 6.06 Accounting Records and Statements. The Trustee will keep proper accounting records in which complete and correct entries shall be made of all transactions made by it relating to the receipt, deposit and disbursement of the Revenues, and such accounting records shall be available for inspection by the City or the Authority at reasonable hours, under reasonable conditions and with reasonable notice. The Trustee shall deliver a monthly accounting to the City; provided that the Trustee shall not be obligated to report as to any fund or account that (a) has a balance of zero and (b) has not had any activity since the last reporting date. Section 6.07 Recordation and Filing. The Authority will file, record, register, renew, refile and rerecord all such documents, including financing statements (or continuation statements in connection therewith), as may be required by law in order to maintain the Facility Lease, Site Lease, Assignment Agreement and this Indenture at all times as a security interest in the Revenues, all in such manner, at such times and in such places as may be required and to the extent permitted by law in order to perfect, preserve and protect fully the security of the Owners and the rights and security interests of the Trustee, and the Authority will do whatever else may be necessary or be reasonably required in order to perfect and continue the liens of the Facility Lease, Site Lease, Assignment Agreement and this Indenture. Section 6.08 Further Assurances. Whenever and so often as requested to do so by the Trustee or any Owner, the City and the Authority will promptly execute and deliver or cause to be executed and delivered all such other and further assurances, documents or instruments and promptly do or cause to be done all such other and further things as may be necessary or reasonably required in order to further and more fully vest in the Trustee and the Owners all advantages, benefits, interests, powers, privileges and rights conferred or intended to be conferred upon them hereby or by the Assignment Agreement, Facility Lease or Site Lease. Section 6.09 Tax Covenants; Rebate Fund. (a) In addition to the accounts created pursuant to Section 5.02, the Trustee shall establish and maintain a fund separate from any other fund or account established and maintained hereunder designated as the Rebate Fund. There shall be deposited in the Rebate Fund such amounts as are required to be deposited therein pursuant to the Tax Certificate. The Trustee may rely conclusively upon the City’s determinations, calculations and certifications required by this Section. The Trustee shall have no responsibility to independently make any calculation or Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 208 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 32 determination or to review the City’s calculations hereunder. All money at any time deposited in the Rebate Fund shall be held by the Trustee in trust, to the extent required to satisfy the Rebate Requirement (as defined in the Tax Certificate), for payment to the United States of America. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Indenture relating to the pledge of Revenues, the allocation of money in the Revenue Fund, the investments of money in any fund or account, the application of funds upon an Event of Default and the defeasance of Outstanding Bonds, all amounts required to be deposited into or on deposit in the Rebate Fund shall be governed exclusively by this Section 6.09 and by the Tax Certificate (which is incorporated herein by reference). The Trustee shall be deemed conclusively to have complied with such provisions if it follows the written directions of the Authority, and shall have no liability or responsibility to enforce compliance by the Authority with the terms of the Tax Certificate. (b) Any funds remaining in the Rebate Fund with respect to a Series of Bonds after redemption and payment of all such Series of Bonds and all other amounts due hereunder or under the Facility Lease relating to such Series of Bonds, or provision made therefor satisfactory to the Trustee, including accrued interest and payment of any applicable fees and expenses of the Trustee and satisfaction of the Rebate Requirement (as defined in the Tax Certificate), shall be withdrawn by the Trustee and remitted to or upon the direction of the Authority. (c) The Authority shall not use or permit the use of any proceeds of the Bonds or any funds of the Authority, directly or indirectly, to acquire any securities or obligations, and shall not take or permit to be taken any other action or actions, which would cause any of the Bonds to be an “arbitrage bond” within the meaning of Section 148 of the Code, “private activity bond” within the meaning of Section 141(a) of the Code, or “federally guaranteed” within the meaning of Section 149(b) of the Code and any such applicable requirements promulgated from time to time thereunder and under Section 103(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as amended. The Authority shall observe and not violate the requirements of Section 148 of the Code and any such applicable regulations. The Authority shall comply with all requirements of Sections 148 and 149(b) of the Code to the extent applicable to the Bonds. In the event that at any time the Authority is of the opinion that for purposes of this Section 6.09(c) it is necessary to restrict or to limit the yield on the investment of any moneys held by the Trustee under this Indenture, the Authority shall so instruct the Trustee under this Indenture in writing, and the Trustee shall take such action as may be necessary in accordance with such instructions. (d) The Authority and the Trustee (as directed by the Authority) specifically covenant to comply with the provisions and procedures of the Tax Certificate; provided that the Trustee shall not be bound by this covenant if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing. (e) The Authority shall not use or permit the use of any proceeds of Tax- Exempt Bonds or any funds of the Authority, directly or indirectly, in any manner, and shall not take or omit to take any action that would cause any of the Tax-Exempt Bonds to be treated as an obligation not described in Section 103(a) of the Code. (f) Notwithstanding any provisions of this Section 6.09, if the Authority shall provide to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel that any specified action required under this Section 6.09 or the Tax Certificate is no longer required or that some further or different action is required to maintain the exclusion from federal income tax of interest on Tax-Exempt Bonds, the Trustee Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 209 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 33 and the Authority may conclusively rely on such opinion in complying with the requirements of this Section, and, notwithstanding Article IX hereof, the covenants hereunder shall be deemed to be modified to that extent. The foregoing provisions of this Section 6.09 shall not be applicable to the Series 2020A Bonds, nor to any Series of Bonds or the proceeds thereof that the Authority determines upon the issuance thereof are to be taxable bonds, the interest on which is not Tax-Exempt. Section 6.10 Continuing Disclosure. The City hereby covenants and agrees that it will comply with and carry out all of the provisions of the Continuing Disclosure Agreement. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Indenture, failure of the City to comply with the Continuing Disclosure Agreement shall not be considered an Event of Default; however, the Trustee may (and, at the request of the Underwriter or the Owners of at least 25% aggregate principal amount of Outstanding Bonds, shall) or any Owner or Beneficial Owner of Bonds may take such actions as may be necessary and appropriate, including seeking mandate or specific performance by court order, to cause the City to comply with its obligations under this Section 6.10; provided, that the Trustee shall only be required to take an action under this Section 6.10 to the extent funds have been provided to it or it has been otherwise indemnified to its reasonable satisfaction from any cost, liability, expense or additional charges of the Trustee whatsoever, including, without limitation, fees and expenses of its attorneys. ARTICLE VII DEFAULT AND LIMITATIONS OF LIABILITY Section 7.01 Events of Default. The following events shall be Events of Default: (a) default in the due and punctual payment of the principal of or premium, if any, on any Bond when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether at maturity as therein expressed, by proceedings for redemption, by declaration or otherwise; (b) default in the due and punctual payment of any installment of interest on any Bond when and as such interest installment shall become due and payable; (c) default by the City in the observance of any of the covenants, agreements or conditions on its part in this Indenture contained, if such default shall have continued for a period of 30 days after written notice thereof, specifying such default and requiring the same to be remedied, shall have been given to the City and the Authority by the Trustee, or to the City, the Authority and the Trustee by the Owners of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Bonds at the time Outstanding; provided, however, that if such default can be remedied but not within such 30-day period and if the City has taken all action reasonably possible to remedy such default within such 30-day period, such default shall not become an Event of Default for so long as the City shall diligently proceed to remedy the same in accordance with and subject to any directions or limitations of time reasonably established by the Trustee; or (d) an event of default shall have occurred and be continuing under the Facility Lease. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 210 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 34 Section 7.02 Action on Default. In each and every case during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Trustee or the Owners of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Bonds at the time Outstanding (subject to the provisions of Section 7.11 hereof) shall be entitled, upon notice in writing to the City and the Authority to exercise any of the remedies granted to the City under the Facility Lease, to the Authority under the Facility Lease, and in addition, to take whatever action at law or in equity may appear necessary or desirable to enforce its rights as assignee pursuant to the Assignment Agreement or to protect and enforce any of the rights vested in the Trustee or the Owners by this Indenture or by the Bonds, either at law or in equity or in bankruptcy or otherwise, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement or for the enforcement of any other legal or equitable right, including any one or more of the remedies set forth in Section 7.03(a), (b) or (c) hereof. Section 7.03 Other Remedies of the Trustee. The Trustee shall have the right: (a) by mandamus or other action or proceeding or suit at law or in equity to enforce its rights against the City, the Authority or any director, officer or employee thereof, and to compel the City or the Authority or any such director, officer or employee to perform or carry out its or his or her duties under law and the agreements and covenants required to be performed by it or him or her contained herein; (b) by suit in equity to enjoin any acts or things which are unlawful or violate the rights of the Trustee; or (c) by suit in equity upon the happening of any default hereunder to require the City and the Authority to account as the trustee of an express trust. Section 7.04 Non-Waiver. A waiver of any default or breach of duty or contract by the Trustee shall not affect any subsequent default or breach of duty or contract or impair any rights or remedies on any such subsequent default or breach of duty or contract. No delay or omission by the Trustee to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any default or breach of duty or contract shall impair any such right or remedy or shall be construed to be a waiver of any such default or breach of duty or contract or an acquiescence therein, and every right or remedy conferred upon the Trustee by law or by this Article may be enforced and exercised from time to time and as often the Trustee shall deem expedient. If any action, proceeding or suit to enforce any right or to exercise any remedy is abandoned or determined adversely to the Trustee or any Owner or Owners, then subject to any adverse determination, the Trustee or such Owner or Owners and the City and the Authority shall be restored to their former positions, rights and remedies as if such action, proceeding or suit had not been brought or taken. Section 7.05 Remedies Not Exclusive. No remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee is intended to be exclusive of any other remedy, and each such remedy shall be cumulative and shall be in addition to every other remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or by statute or otherwise and may be exercised without exhausting and without regard to any other remedy conferred by any law. The assertion or employment of any Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 211 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 35 right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy. Section 7.06 No Liability by the Authority to the Owners. Except as expressly provided herein, the Authority shall have no obligation or liability to the Owners with respect to the payment when due of the Base Rental Payments by the City, or with respect to the performance by the City of the other agreements and covenants required to be performed by it contained in the Facility Lease or herein, or with respect to the performance by the Trustee of any right or obligation required to be performed by it contained herein. Section 7.07 No Liability by the City to the Owners. Except for the payment when due of the Base Rental Payments and the performance of the other agreements and covenants required to be performed by it contained in the Facility Lease or herein, the City shall not have any obligation or liability to the Owners with respect to the Indenture or the preparation, execution, delivery or transfer of the Bonds or the disbursement of the Revenues by the Trustee to the Owners, or with respect to the performance by the Trustee of any right or obligation required to be performed by it contained herein. Section 7.08 No Liability by the Trustee to the Owners. Except as expressly provided herein, the Trustee shall not have any obligation or liability to the Owners with respect to the payment when due of the Base Rental Payments by the City, or with respect to the performance by the City or the Authority of the other agreements and covenants required to be performed by them, respectively contained in the Facility Lease or Site Lease or in this Indenture. Section 7.09 Application of Amounts After Default. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, after a default by the City, all funds and accounts held by the Trustee and all payments received by the Trustee with respect to the rental of the Leased Property after a default by the City pursuant to Section 10.01 of the Facility Lease, and all damages or other payments received by the Trustee for the enforcement of any rights and powers of the Trustee under Section 10.01 of the Facility Lease, shall be deposited into the Revenue Fund and as soon as practicable thereafter applied: (a) to the payment of all amounts due the Trustee under Section 8.03 hereof; and (b) to the payment of all amounts then due as interest with respect to the Bonds, and thereafter to the payment of all amounts due as principal with respect to the Bonds, in respect of which or for the benefit of which, money has been collected (other than Bonds which have matured or otherwise become payable prior to such Event of Default and money for the payment of which is held by the Trustee), ratably without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable with respect to such Bonds. Section 7.10 Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Bonds. All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or the Bonds may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Bonds or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall, after provision for the payment Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 212 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 36 of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, be for the ratable benefit of the Owners of the Bonds in respect of which such judgment has been recovered. Section 7.11 Limitation on Suits. No Owner of any Bond shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless such Owner has previously given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default; the Owners of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Bonds shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder; such Owner or Owners have afforded to the Trustee indemnity reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request; the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceedings; and no direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Owners of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Bonds; it being understood and intended that no one or more Owners of Bonds shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other Owner of Bonds, or to obtain or seek to obtain priority or preference over any other Owner or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all the Owners of Bonds. Nothing in this Indenture contained shall, however, affect or impair the right of any Owner to enforce the payment of the principal of or the redemption price of and the interest of any Bond at and after the maturity or earlier redemption. ARTICLE VIII THE TRUSTEE Section 8.01 Employment of the Trustee. The City and the Authority hereby appoint and employ the Trustee to receive, deposit and disburse the Rental Payments, to authenticate, deliver and transfer the Bonds and to perform the other functions contained herein; all in the manner provided herein and subject to the conditions and terms hereof. By executing and delivering the Indenture, the Trustee accepts the appointment and employment hereinabove referred to and accepts the rights and obligations of the Trustee provided herein, subject to the conditions and terms hereof. The Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee. In case an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs. Section 8.02 Duties, Removal and Resignation of the Trustee. The City and the Authority may, by an instrument in writing and upon 30 days written notice remove the Trustee initially a party hereto and any successor thereto unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and then be continuing, and shall remove the Trustee initially a party hereto and any successor thereto if at any time requested to do so by an instrument or concurrent instruments in writing signed by the Owners of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Bonds at the time Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 213 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 37 Outstanding (or their attorneys duly authorized in writing), but any such successor Trustee shall be a bank with trust powers or trust company doing business and having a corporate trust office in California or New York, having (or if such bank or trust company is a member of a bank holding company system, its bank holding company has) a combined capital (exclusive of borrowed capital) and surplus of at least seventy-five million dollars ($75,000,000) and subject to supervision or examination by federal or state authorities. If such bank or trust company publishes a report of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of any supervising or examining authority above referred to, then for the purposes of this Section the combined capital and surplus of such bank or trust company shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. The Trustee may at any time resign by giving written notice of such resignation to the City and the Authority and by mailing notice, first class, postage prepaid, of such resignation to the Owners at their addresses appearing on the books required to be kept by the Trustee pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.08 hereof. Upon receiving such notice of resignation, the City and the Authority shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee by an instrument in writing; provided, however, that in the event the City and the Authority do not appoint a successor Trustee within 30 days following receipt of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may, at the expense of the City, petition the appropriate court having jurisdiction to appoint a successor Trustee. Section 8.03 Compensation and Indemnification of the Trustee. The City shall from time to time, subject to any written agreement then in effect with the Trustee, pay the Trustee reasonable compensation for all its services rendered hereunder and reimburse the Trustee for all its advances and expenditures hereunder, including but not limited to payments, advances to and fees and expenses of accountants, agents, appraisers, consultants or other experts, and counsel not directly employed by the Trustee but an attorney or firm of attorneys retained by the Trustee, employed by it in the exercise and performance of its rights and obligations hereunder; provided, however, that the Trustee shall not have any lien for such compensation or reimbursement against any moneys held by it in any of the funds or accounts established hereunder or under Facility Lease (except that such compensation or reimbursement may be made from the Costs of Issuance Fund held by the City to the extent provided in Section 3.03 hereof or as provided in Section 7.09 hereof). The Trustee may take whatever legal actions are lawfully available to it directly against the City or the Authority. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, no provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers hereunder. The City covenants and agrees to indemnify and save the Trustee and its officers, directors, agents and employees, harmless against any loss, expense and liabilities which it may incur arising out of or in the exercise and performance of its powers and duties hereunder, including the costs of expenses of defending against any claim of liability including, without limitation, any claim arising out of the use, presence, storage, disposal or lease of any Hazardous Substances on or about the Leased Property, but excluding any and all losses, expenses and liabilities which are due to the negligence or intentional misconduct of the Trustee, its officers, Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 214 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 38 directors, agents or employees. Such indemnity shall survive the discharge of this Indenture or the resignation or removal of the Trustee. Section 8.04 Protection of the Trustee. The Trustee shall be protected and shall incur no liability in acting or proceeding in good faith upon any affidavit, bond, certificate, consent, opinion, notice, request, requisition, resolution, direction, instruction, statement, telegram, voucher, waiver or other paper or document which it shall in good faith believe to be genuine and to have been adopted, executed or delivered by the proper party or pursuant to any of the provisions hereof, and the Trustee shall be under no duty to make any investigation or inquiry as to any statements contained or matters referred to in any such instrument, but may accept and rely upon the same as conclusive evidence of the truth and accuracy of such statements. The Trustee shall not be bound to recognize any person as an Owner of any Bond or to take any action at the request of any such person unless such Bond shall be deposited with the Trustee or satisfactory evidence of the ownership of such Bond shall be furnished to the Trustee. The Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Owners of the Bonds pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Owners shall have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction. The Trustee may consult with counsel, who may be counsel to the City or the Authority, with regard to legal questions, and the opinion of such counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect to any action taken or suffered by it hereunder in good faith in accordance therewith. If requested by the City, counsel to the Trustee shall be of recognized national standing in the field of law relating to municipal bonds. The Trustee shall not be responsible for the sufficiency or adequacy of the Bonds, the Facility Lease, the Site Lease, or of the assignment made to it by the Assignment Agreement, or for statements made in the preliminary or final official statement relating to the Bonds or of the title to or value of the Leased Property. The Trustee shall not be required to take notice or be deemed to have notice of any default or event of default hereunder or an Event of Default under Section 7.01 hereof, except failure of any of the payments to be made to the Trustee required to be made hereunder unless the Trustee shall be specifically notified in writing of such default or Event of Default by the City, the Authority or by the Owners of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Bonds then Outstanding. Whenever in the administration of its rights and obligations hereunder the Trustee shall deem it necessary or desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking or suffering any action hereunder, such matter (unless other evidence in respect thereof be herein specifically prescribed) may be deemed to be conclusively proved and established by a Certificate of the City, and such certificate shall be full warrant to the Trustee for any action taken or suffered under the provisions hereof upon the faith thereof, but in its discretion the Trustee may, in lieu thereof, accept other evidence of such matter or may require such additional evidence as to it may seem reasonable. The Trustee may buy, sell, own, hold and deal in any of the Bonds and may join in any action which any Owner may be entitled to take with like effect as if the Trustee were not a Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 215 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 39 party hereto. The Trustee, either as principal or agent, may also engage in or be interested in any financial or other transaction with the City or the Authority, and may act as agent, depository or trustee for any committee or body of Owners or of owners of obligations of the Authority or the City as freely as if it were not the Trustee hereunder. The Trustee may, to the extent reasonably necessary, execute any of the trusts or powers hereof and perform any rights and obligations required of it hereunder by or through agents, attorneys or receivers, and shall be entitled to advice of counsel concerning all matters of trust and its rights and obligations hereunder, and the Trustee shall not be answerable for the default or misconduct of any such agent, attorney or receiver selected by it with reasonable care. The Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made by it in good faith unless it shall be proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts. The Trustee shall not be answerable for the exercise of any trusts or powers hereunder or for anything whatsoever in connection with the funds established hereunder, except only for its own willful misconduct or negligence. The Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in accordance with the direction of the Owners of not less than a majority (or other percentage provided for herein) in aggregate principal amount of the Bonds at the time Outstanding relating to the exercise of any right or remedy available to the Trustee hereunder. The Trustee makes no representation or warranty, express or implied as to the title, value, design, compliance with specifications or legal requirements, quality, durability, operation, condition, merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose or fitness for the use contemplated by the City of the Leased Property. In no event shall the Trustee be liable for incidental, indirect, special or consequential damages in connection with or arising from the Facility Lease, the Site Lease or this Indenture for the existence, furnishing or use of the Property. Every provision of this Indenture, the Facility Lease, the Site Lease and the Assignment Agreement relating to the conduct or liability of the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this Indenture, including without limitation, this Article VIII. In acting as Trustee hereunder, the Trustee acts solely in its capacity as Trustee for the Owners and not in its individual or personal capacity, and all persons, including without limitation, the Owners, the City and the Authority, having any claim against the Trustee shall look only to the funds and accounts held by the Trustee hereunder for payment, except as otherwise specifically provided herein. Under no circumstances shall the Trustee be liable in its individual capacity for the obligations evidenced by the Bonds. The recitals of facts, covenants and agreements herein and in the Bonds shall be taken as statements, covenants and agreements of the City or the Authority, as the case may be, and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for the correctness of the same. ARTICLE IX Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 216 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 40 AMENDMENT OF OR SUPPLEMENT TO INDENTURE Section 9.01 Amendment or Supplement. The Indenture and the rights and obligations of the City, the Authority, the Owners and the Trustee hereunder may be amended or supplemented at any time by an amendment hereof or supplement hereto which shall become binding when the written consents of the Owners of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Bonds then Outstanding, exclusive of Bonds disqualified as provided in Section 9.02 hereof, are filed with the Trustee. No such amendment or supplement shall (1) extend the Principal Payment Date of any Bond or reduce the rate of interest represented thereby or extend the time of payment of such interest or reduce the amount of principal represented thereby or reduce the amount of any Mandatory Sinking Account Payment without the prior written consent of the Owner of each Bond so affected, or (2) reduce the percentage of Owners whose consent is required for the execution of any amendment hereof or supplement hereto without the prior written consent of the Owners of all Bonds then Outstanding, or (3) modify any of the rights or obligations of the Trustee without its prior written consent thereto, or (4) amend this Section 9.01 without the prior written consent of the Owners of all Bonds then Outstanding. The Indenture and the rights and obligations of the City, the Authority, the Owners and the Trustee hereunder may also be amended or supplemented at any time by an amendment hereof or supplement hereto which shall become binding upon execution, but without the written consents of any Owners, but only to the extent permitted by law and after receipt of an unqualified approving Opinion of Counsel and only for any one or more of the following purposes: (a) to add to the agreements, conditions, covenants and terms required to be observed or performed herein by the City or the Authority, or to surrender any right or power reserved herein to or conferred herein on the City or the Authority, and which in either case shall not materially adversely affect the interests of the Owners; or (b) to provide for removal of a portion of the Leased property or substitute Leased Property as may be requested from time to time by the City in accordance with the Facility Lease; or (c) to make such provisions for the purpose of curing any ambiguity or of correcting, curing or supplementing any defective provision contained herein or in regard to questions arising hereunder which the City or the Authority may deem desirable or necessary and not inconsistent herewith, and which shall not materially adversely affect the interests of the Owners; or (d) to provide for the execution and delivery of Additional Bonds in accordance with Sections 2.11 and 2.12 hereof; or (e) for any other reason, provided such amendment or supplement does not materially adversely affect the interests of the Owners, provided further that the City, the Authority and the Trustee may rely in entering into any such amendment or supplement upon an Opinion of Counsel stating that the requirements of this subsection (e) have been met with respect to such amendment or supplement. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 217 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 41 Section 9.02 Disqualified Bonds. Bonds actually known by the Trustee to be owned or held by or for the account of the City (but excluding Bonds held in any pension or retirement fund of the City) shall not be deemed Outstanding for the purpose of any consent or other action or any calculation of Outstanding Bonds provided in this Article, and shall not be entitled to consent to or take any other action provided in this Article, and the Trustee may adopt appropriate regulations to require each Owner, before his consent provided for herein shall be deemed effective, to reveal if the Bonds as to which such consent is given are disqualified as provided in this Section. Section 9.03 Endorsement or Replacement of Bonds After Amendment or Supplement. After the effective date of any action taken as hereinabove provided in this Article IX, the Trustee may determine that the Bonds may bear a notation by endorsement in form approved by the Trustee as to such action, and in that case upon demand of the Owner of any Outstanding Bond and presentation of such Bond for such purpose at the Principal Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee a suitable notation as to such action shall be made on such Bond. If the Trustee shall receive an Opinion of Counsel advising that new Bonds modified to conform to such action are necessary, modified Bonds shall be prepared, and in that case upon demand of the Owner of any Outstanding Bonds such new Bonds shall be exchanged at the Principal Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, without cost to each Owner for Bonds then Outstanding upon surrender of such Outstanding Bonds. Section 9.04 Amendment by Mutual Consent. The provisions of this Article shall not prevent any Owner from accepting any amendment as to the particular Bonds owned by such person, provided that due notation thereof is made on such Bonds. Section 9.05 Opinion of Counsel. In executing any amendment or supplement hereto, the Trustee may conclusively rely upon an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that all conditions precedent for the execution of an amendment or supplement to this Indenture have been satisfied. ARTICLE X DEFEASANCE Section 10.01 Discharge of Bonds and Indenture. (a) If the Trustee shall pay or cause to be paid or there shall otherwise be paid to the Owners of all Outstanding Bonds the interest and principal represented thereby at the times and in the manner stipulated herein and therein, then such Owners shall cease to be entitled to the pledge of and lien on the Revenues as provided herein, and all agreements and covenants of the City, the Authority and the Trustee to such Owners hereunder shall thereupon cease, terminate and become void and shall be discharged and satisfied. (b) Any Outstanding Bonds shall, prior to the maturity or redemption date thereof, be deemed to have been paid within the meaning and with the effect expressed in this Section 10.01 if (i) in case said Bonds are to be redeemed on any date prior to their maturity, the City shall have given to the Trustee in form satisfactory to the Trustee irrevocable instructions to mail, in accordance with the provisions of Article IV of this Indenture, notice of redemption of such Bonds on said redemption date, (ii) there shall have been deposited with the Trustee either moneys in an amount which shall be sufficient, or Defeasance Securities which are not callable or subject to redemption prior to their respective maturity dates, the principal of and the interest on Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 218 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 42 which when due, and without any reinvestment thereof, will provide moneys which, together with the moneys, if any, deposited with or held by the Trustee at the same time, shall be sufficient (as verified by a report of an independent certified public accountant or other independent financial consultant), to pay when due the principal or redemption price (if applicable) of, and interest due and to become due on, said Bonds on and prior to the redemption date or maturity date thereof, as the case may be, and (iii) in the event any of said Bonds are not to be redeemed within the next succeeding 60 days, the City shall have given the Trustee in form satisfactory to the Trustee irrevocable instructions to mail, as soon as practicable in the same manner as a notice of redemption is mailed pursuant to Article IV of this Indenture, a notice to the Owners of such Bonds and to the securities depositories and information services specified in clauses (b) and (c) of Section 4.02 hereof that the deposit required by (ii) above has been made with the Trustee and that said Bonds are deemed to have been paid in accordance with this Section 10.01(b) and stating such maturity or redemption dates upon which moneys are to be available for the payment of the principal or redemption price (if applicable) of said Bonds. Neither the securities nor moneys deposited with the Trustee pursuant to this Section 10.01(b) nor principal or interest payments on any such securities shall be withdrawn or used for any purpose other than, and shall be held in trust for, the payment of the principal or redemption price (if applicable) of, and interest on said Bonds; provided that Defeasance Securities deposited with the Trustee pursuant to this Section 10.01(b) may be sold upon the written request of the City and the proceeds concurrently reinvested in other Defeasance Securities which satisfy the conditions of (ii) above provided that the Trustee receives an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that such sale and reinvestment does not adversely affect the exclusion of interest on the Bonds from federal income taxes, and provided further that any cash received from such principal or interest payments on such obligations deposited with the Trustee, if not then needed for such purpose, shall, to the extent practicable, and at the direction of the City, be reinvested in Defeasance Securities maturing at times and in amounts, together with the other moneys and payments with respect to securities then held by the Trustee pursuant to this Section, sufficient to pay when due the principal or redemption price (if applicable) of, and interest to become due with respect to said Bonds on and prior to such redemption date or maturity date thereof, as the case may be, and interest earned from such reinvestments shall, upon receipt by the Trustee of a Written Request of the City, be paid over to the City, as received by the Trustee, free and clear of any trust, lien or pledge. Nothing in this Section 10.01(b) shall preclude redemptions pursuant to Section 4.01 hereof. Any release under this Section 10.01(b) shall be without prejudice to the right of the Trustee to be paid reasonable compensation for all services rendered by it under this Indenture and all its reasonable expenses, charges and other disbursements and those of its attorneys, agents and employees, incurred on and about the administration of trusts by this Indenture created and the performance of its powers and duties under this Indenture; provided however, that the Trustee shall have no right, title or interest in, or lien on, any moneys or securities deposited pursuant to this Article X. (c) After the payment or deemed payment of all the interest and principal of all Outstanding Bonds as provided in this Section, the Trustee shall execute and deliver to the Authority and the City all such instruments as may be necessary or desirable to evidence the discharge and satisfaction of the Indenture, and the Trustee shall pay over or deliver to the City all moneys or securities held by it pursuant hereto which are not required for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on, such Bonds. Notwithstanding the discharge and Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 219 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 43 satisfaction of this Indenture, Owners of Bonds shall thereafter be entitled to payments due under the Bonds pursuant to the Facility Lease, but only from amounts deposited pursuant to Section 10.01(a) hereof and from no other source. Section 10.02 Unclaimed Moneys. Anything contained herein to the contrary notwithstanding, any moneys held by the Trustee in trust for the payment and discharge of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on, any of the Bonds which remain unclaimed for two years after the date when the payments on such Bonds have become payable, if such moneys were held by the Trustee at such date, or for two years after the date of deposit of such moneys if deposited with the Trustee after the date when the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on, such Bonds have become payable, shall be repaid by the Trustee to the City as its absolute property free from trust, and the Trustee shall thereupon be released and discharged with respect thereto and the Owners shall look only to the City for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on, such Bonds; provided, however, that before being required to make any such payment to the City, the Trustee shall mail a notice to the Owner that such unclaimed funds shall be returned to the City within 30 days. ARTICLE XI BOND INSURANCE AND RESERVE POLICY Section 11.01 Bond Insurance Provisions. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Indenture or in the Series 2020A Bonds, the following provisions of this Section shall govern with respect to the Policy: (a) The prior written consent of the Insurer shall be a condition precedent to the deposit of any Qualified Reserve Fund Credit Instrument (other than the Reserve Policy) provided in lieu of a cash deposit into the Reserve Fund. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Indenture, amounts on deposit in the Reserve Fund shall be applied solely to the payment of debt service due on the Series 2020A Bonds. (b) The Insurer shall be deemed to be the sole Owner of the Series 2020A Bonds for the purpose of exercising any voting right or privilege or giving any consent or direction or taking any other action that the Owners of the Series 2020A Bonds are entitled to take pursuant to this Indenture pertaining to (i) defaults and remedies and (ii) the duties and obligations of the Trustee. In furtherance thereof and as a term of this Indenture and each Series 2020A Bond, each Owner of the Series 2020A Bonds appoints the Insurer as its agent and attorney-in-fact with respect to the Series 2020A Bonds and agrees that the Insurer may at any time during the continuation of any proceeding by or against the Authority or the City under the United States Bankruptcy Code or any other applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership, rehabilitation or similar law (an “Insolvency Proceeding”) direct all matters relating to such Insolvency Proceeding, including without limitation, (A) all matters relating to any claim or enforcement proceeding in connection with an Insolvency Proceeding (a “Claim”), (B) the direction of any appeal of any order relating to any Claim, (C) the posting of any surety, supersedeas or performance bond pending any such appeal, and (D) the right to vote to accept or reject any plan of adjustment. In addition, each Owner of the Series 2020A Bonds delegates and assigns to the Insurer, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the rights of each Owner of the Series 2020A Bonds with respect to the Series 2020A Bonds Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 220 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 44 in the conduct of any Insolvency Proceeding, including, without limitation, all rights of any party to an adversary proceeding or action with respect to any court order issued in connection with any such Insolvency Proceeding. The Trustee acknowledges such appointment, delegation and assignment by each Owner of the Series 2020A Bonds for the Insurer’s benefit, and agrees to cooperate with the Insurer in taking any action reasonably necessary or appropriate in connection with such appointment, delegation and assignment. Remedies granted to the Owners shall expressly include mandamus. (c) No grace period for a covenant default shall exceed 30 days or be extended for more than 60 days, without the prior written consent of the Insurer. No grace period shall be permitted for payment defaults. (d) The Insurer is a third-party beneficiary of this Indenture. (e) The maturity of Series 2020A Bonds shall not be accelerated without the consent of the Insurer and in the event the maturity of the Series 2020A Bonds is accelerated, the Insurer may elect, in its sole discretion, to pay accelerated principal, and interest accrued on such principal, to the date of acceleration (to the extent unpaid by the Issuer) and the Trustee shall be required to accept such amounts. Upon payment of such accelerated principal and interest accrued to the acceleration date as provided above, the Insurer’s obligations under the Policy with respect to such Series 2020A Bonds shall be fully discharged. (f) Upon the occurrence of an extraordinary redemption in part, the selection of Series 2020A Bonds to be redeemed shall be subject to the approval of the Insurer. The exercise of any provision of this Indenture which permits the purchase of Series 2020A Bonds in lieu of redemption shall require the prior written approval of the Insurer if any Series 2020A Bond so purchased is not cancelled upon purchase. (g) Any amendment, supplement, modification to, or waiver of, this Indenture that requires the consent of Owners of the Series 2020A Bonds or adversely affects the rights and interests of the Insurer shall be subject to the prior written consent of the Insurer. (h) The rights granted to the Insurer under this Indenture or any other transaction document, including any underlying security agreement (each a “Related Document”) to request, consent to or direct any action are rights granted to the Insurer in consideration of its issuance of the Policy. Any exercise by the Insurer of such rights is merely an exercise of the Insurer’s contractual rights and shall not be construed or deemed to be taken for the benefit, or on behalf, of the Owner of the Series 2020A Bonds and such action does not evidence any position of the Insurer, affirmative or negative, as to whether the consent of the Owners of the Series 2020A Bonds or any other person is required in addition to the consent of the Insurer. (i) Only (1) cash, (2) non callable direct obligations of the United States of America (“Treasuries”), (3) evidences of ownership of proportionate interests in future interest and principal payments on Treasuries held by a bank or trust company as custodian, under which the owner of the investment is the real party in interest and has the right to proceed directly and individually against the obligor and the underlying Treasuries are not available to any person claiming through the custodian or to whom the custodian may be obligated, (4) subject to the prior Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 221 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 45 written consent of the Insurer, pre-refunded municipal obligations rated “AAA” and “Aaa” by S&P and Moody’s, respectively, or (5) subject to the prior written consent of the Insurer, securities eligible for “AAA” defeasance under then existing criteria of S&P or any combination thereof, shall be used to effect defeasance of the Series 2020A Bonds unless the Insurer otherwise approves. To accomplish defeasance of the Series 2020A Bonds, the Authority shall cause to be delivered (i) a report of an independent firm of nationally recognized certified public accountants or such other accountant as shall be acceptable to the Insurer (“Accountant”) verifying the sufficiency of the escrow established to pay the Series 2020A Bonds in full on the maturity or redemption date (“Verification”), (ii) an escrow deposit agreement (which shall be acceptable in form and substance to the Insurer), (iii) an opinion of nationally recognized bond counsel to the effect that the Series 2020A Bonds are no longer “Outstanding” under this Indenture and (iv) a certificate of discharge of the Trustee with respect to the Series 2020A Bonds; each Verification and defeasance opinion shall be acceptable in form and substance, and addressed, to the Authority, the Trustee and the Insurer. The Insurer shall be provided with final drafts of the above referenced documentation not less than five Business Days prior to the funding of the escrow. Series 2020A Bonds shall be deemed “Outstanding” under this Indenture unless and until they are in fact paid and retired or the above criteria are met. (j) Amounts paid by the Insurer under the Policy shall not be deemed paid for purposes of this Indenture and the Series 2020A Bonds relating to such payments shall remain Outstanding and continue to be due and owing until paid by the Authority in accordance with this Indenture. This Indenture shall not be discharged unless all amounts due or to become due to the Insurer have been paid in full or duly provided for. (k) Claims Upon the Policy and Payments by and to the Insurer. If, on the third Business Day prior to the related scheduled interest payment date or principal payment date (“Payment Date”) there is not on deposit with the Trustee, after making all transfers and deposits required under this Indenture, moneys sufficient to pay the principal of and interest on the Series 2020A Bonds due on such Payment Date, the Trustee shall give notice to the Insurer and to its designated agent (if any) (the “Insurer’s Fiscal Agent”) by telephone or telecopy of the amount of such deficiency by 12:00 noon, New York City time, on such Business Day. If, on the second Business Day prior to the related Payment Date, there continues to be a deficiency in the amount available to pay the principal of and interest on the Series 2020A Bonds due on such Payment Date, the Trustee shall make a claim under the Policy and give notice to the Insurer and the Insurer’s Fiscal Agent (if any) by telephone of the amount of such deficiency, and the allocation of such deficiency between the amount required to pay interest on the Series 2020A Bonds and the amount required to pay principal of the Series 2020A Bonds, confirmed in writing to the Insurer and the Insurer’s Fiscal Agent by 12:00 noon, New York City time, on such second Business Day by filling in the form of Notice of Claim and Series 2020A Bond delivered with the Policy. The Trustee shall designate any portion of payment of principal on Series 2020A Bonds paid by the Insurer, whether by virtue of mandatory sinking fund redemption, maturity or other advancement of maturity, on its books as a reduction in the principal amount of Series 2020A Bonds registered to the then current Owner of the Series 2020A Bonds, whether DTC or its nominee or otherwise, and shall issue a replacement Series 2020A Bond to the Insurer, registered Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 222 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 46 in the name of _____________, in a principal amount equal to the amount of principal so paid (without regard to authorized denominations); provided that the Trustee’s failure to so designate any payment or issue any replacement Series 2020A Bond shall have no effect on the amount of principal or interest payable by the Authority on any Series 2020A Bond or the subrogation rights of the Insurer. The Trustee shall keep a complete and accurate record of all funds deposited by the Insurer into the Policy Payments Account (defined below) and the allocation of such funds to payment of interest on and principal of any Series 2020A Bond. The Insurer shall have the right to inspect such records at reasonable times upon reasonable notice to the Trustee. Upon payment of a claim under the Policy, the Trustee shall establish a separate special purpose trust account for the benefit of Owners of the Series 2020A Bonds referred to herein as the “Policy Payments Account” and over which the Trustee shall have exclusive control and sole right of withdrawal. The Trustee shall receive any amount paid under the Policy in trust on behalf of Owners of the Series 2020A Bonds and shall deposit any such amount in the Policy Payments Account and distribute such amount only for purposes of making the payments for which a claim was made. Such amounts shall be disbursed by the Trustee to Owners of the Series 2020A Bonds in the same manner as principal and interest payments are to be made with respect to the Series 2020A Bonds under the sections of the Trust Agreement regarding payment of Series 2020A Bonds. It shall not be necessary for such payments to be made by checks or wire transfers separate from the check or wire transfer used to pay debt service with other funds available to make such payments. Notwithstanding anything in the Trust Agreement to the contrary, the Authority agrees to pay, or cause the City to pay pursuant to the Facility Lease, as applicable, to the Insurer (i) a sum equal to the total of all amounts paid by the Insurer under the Policy (the “Insurer Advances”); and (ii) interest on such Insurer Advances from the date paid by the Insurer until payment thereof in full, payable to the Insurer at the Late Payment Rate per annum (collectively, the “Insurer Reimbursement Amounts”). “Late Payment Rate” means the lesser of (a) the greater of (i) the per annum rate of interest, publicly announced from time to time by JPMorgan Chase Bank at its principal office in The City of New York, as its prime or base lending rate (any change in such rate of interest to be effective on the date such change is announced by JPMorgan Chase Bank) plus 3%, and (ii) the then applicable highest rate of interest on the Series 2020A Bonds and (b) the maximum rate permissible under applicable usury or similar laws limiting interest rates. The Late Payment Rate shall be computed on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed over a year of 360 days. The Authority hereby covenants and agrees that the Insurer Reimbursement Amounts are secured by a lien on and pledge of the Revenues and payable from such Revenues on a parity with debt service due on the Series 2020A Bonds. Funds held in the Policy Payments Account shall not be invested by the Trustee and may not be applied to satisfy any costs, expenses or liabilities of the Trustee. Any funds remaining in the Policy Payments Account following a Payment Date shall promptly be remitted to the Insurer. (l) The Insurer shall, to the extent it makes any payment of principal of or interest on the Series 2020A Bonds, become subrogated to the rights of the recipients of such payments in accordance with the terms of the Policy (which subrogation rights shall also include the rights of any such recipients in connection with any Insolvency Proceeding). Each obligation Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 223 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 47 of the Authority to the Insurer under the Related Documents shall survive discharge or termination of such Related Documents. (m) After payment of reasonable fees and expenses of the Trustee, the application of funds realized upon default shall be applied to the payment of expenses of the Authority or rebate only after the payment of past due and current debt service on the Series 2020A Bonds and amounts required to restore the Reserve Fund to the Reserve Requirement. (n) The Insurer shall be entitled to pay principal or interest on the Series 2020A Bonds that shall become Due for Payment but shall be unpaid by reason of Nonpayment by the Issuer (as such terms are defined in the Policy), and any amounts due on the Series 2020A Bonds as a result of acceleration of the maturity thereof, whether or not the Insurer has received a Notice of Nonpayment (as such terms are defined in the Policy) or a claim upon the Policy. (o) The notice address of the Insurer is: _____________ _____________, New York, New York 10019, Attention: _____________, Telephone: _________; Telecopier: __________. In each case in which notice or other communication refers to an Event of Default, then a copy of such notice or other communication shall also be sent to the attention of the General Counsel and shall be marked to indicate “URGENT MATERIAL ENCLOSED.” (p) The Insurer shall be provided with the following information by the Authority or the Trustee, as the case may be: (i) Notice of any draw upon the Reserve Fund within two Business Days after knowledge thereof other than (a) withdrawals of amounts in excess of the Reserve Requirement and (b) withdrawals in connection with a refunding of Series 2020A Bonds; (ii) Notice of any default known to the Trustee or the Authority within five Business Days after knowledge thereof; (iii) Prior notice of the advance refunding or redemption of any of the Series 2020A Bonds, including the principal amount, maturities and CUSIP numbers thereof; (iv) Notice of the resignation or removal of the Trustee and Bond Registrar and the appointment of, and acceptance of duties by, any successor thereto; (v) Notice of the commencement of any Insolvency Proceeding; (vi) Notice of the making of any claim in connection with any Insolvency Proceeding seeking the avoidance as a preferential transfer of any payment of principal of, or interest on, the Series 2020A Bonds; (vii) A full original transcript of all proceedings relating to the execution of any amendment, supplement, or waiver to the Related Documents; and Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 224 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 48 (viii) All reports, notices and correspondence to be delivered to Owners of the Series 2020A Bonds under the terms of the Related Documents. (q) The Insurer will have the right to receive such additional information as it may reasonably request. (r) The Authority will permit the Insurer to discuss the affairs, finances and accounts of the Authority or any information the Insurer may reasonably request regarding the security for the Series 2020A Bonds with appropriate officers of the Authority and will use commercially reasonable efforts to enable the Insurer to have access to the facilities, books and records of the Authority on any Business Day upon reasonable prior notice. (s) The Trustee shall notify the Insurer of any known failure of the Authority or the City to provide notices, certificates and other information under the Related Documents. (t) Notwithstanding satisfaction of the other conditions to the issuance of Additional Bonds set forth in this Indenture, no such issuance may occur (1) if an Event of Default (or any event which, once all notice or grace periods have passed, would constitute an Event of Default) exists unless such default shall be cured upon such issuance and (2) unless the Reserve Fund is fully funded at the Reserve Requirement (including the proposed issue) upon the issuance of such Additional Bonds, in either case unless otherwise permitted by the Insurer. (u) In determining whether any amendment, consent, waiver or other action to be taken, or any failure to take action, under this Indenture would adversely affect the security for the Series 2020A Bonds or the rights of the Owners of the Series 2020A Bonds, the effect of any such amendment, consent, waiver, action or inaction shall be considered as if there were no Policy. (v) No contract shall be entered into or any action taken by which the rights of the Insurer or security for or sources of payment of the Series 2020A Bonds may be impaired or prejudiced in any material respect except upon obtaining the prior written consent of the Insurer. (w) Neither the Authority nor the City shall enter into an interest rate exchange agreement or any other interest rate maintenance agreement secured by and payable from the Revenues without the prior written consent of the Insurer. Section 11.02 Reserve Policy Provisions. The provisions of this Section shall govern notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Indenture. (a) The Authority shall repay, or cause the City to repay pursuant to the Lease Agreement, as applicable, any draws under the Reserve Policy and pay all related reasonable expenses incurred by the Insurer and shall pay interest thereon from the date of payment by the Insurer at the Late Payment Rate. "Late Payment Rate" means the lesser of (x) the greater of (i) the per annum rate of interest, publicly announced from time to time by JPMorgan Chase Bank at its principal office in the City of New York, as its prime or base lending rate ("Prime Rate") (any change in such Prime Rate to be effective on the date such change is announced by JPMorgan Chase Bank) plus 3%, and (ii) the then applicable highest rate of interest on the Series 2020A Bonds and (y) the maximum rate permissible under applicable usury or similar laws limiting interest rates. The Late Payment Rate shall be computed on the basis of the actual number of days Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 225 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 49 elapsed over a year of 360 days. In the event JPMorgan Chase Bank ceases to announce its Prime Rate publicly, Prime Rate shall be the publicly announced prime or base lending rate of such national bank as the Insurer shall specify. If the interest provisions of this subparagraph (a) shall result in an effective rate of interest which, for any period, exceeds the limit of the usury or any other laws applicable to the indebtedness created herein, then all sums in excess of those lawfully collectible as interest for the period in question shall, without further agreement or notice between or by any party hereto, be applied as additional interest for any later periods of time when amounts are outstanding hereunder to the extent that interest otherwise due hereunder for such periods plus such additional interest would not exceed the limit of the usury or such other laws, and any excess shall be applied upon principal immediately upon receipt of such moneys by the Insurer, with the same force and effect as if the Authority or the City had specifically designated such extra sums to be so applied and the Insurer had agreed to accept such extra payment(s) as additional interest for such later periods. In no event shall any agreed-to or actual exaction as consideration for the indebtedness created herein exceed the limits imposed or provided by the law applicable to this transaction for the use or detention of money or for forbearance in seeking its collection. Repayment of draws and payment of expenses and accrued interest thereon at the Late Payment Rate (collectively, "Policy Costs") shall commence in the first month following each draw, and each such monthly payment shall be in an amount at least equal to 1/12 of the aggregate of Policy Costs related to such draw. Amounts in respect of Policy Costs paid to the Insurer shall be credited first to interest due, then to the expenses due and then to principal due. As and to the extent that payments are made to the Insurer on account of principal due, the coverage under the Reserve Policy will be increased by a like amount, subject to the terms of the Reserve Policy. The obligation to pay Policy Costs shall be secured by a valid lien on and pledge of all Revenues (subject only to the priority of payment provisions set forth under this Indenture). All cash and investments in the Reserve Fund, if any, shall be transferred to the Interest Fund and the Principal Fund, as applicable, for payment of debt service on Series 2020A Bonds before any drawing may be made on the Reserve Policy or any other credit facility credited to the Reserve Fund in lieu of cash (herein, a "Credit Facility"). Payment of any Policy Costs shall be made prior to replenishment of any such cash amounts. Draws on all Credit Facilities (including the Reserve Policy) on which there is available coverage shall be made on a pro-rata basis (calculated by reference to the coverage then available thereunder) after applying all available cash and investments in the Reserve Fund. Payment of Policy Costs and reimbursement of amounts with respect to other Credit Facilities shall be made on a pro-rata basis prior to replenishment of any cash drawn from the Reserve Fund. For the avoidance of doubt, “available coverage” means the coverage then available for disbursement pursuant to the terms of the applicable alternative credit instrument without regard to the legal or financial ability or willingness of the provider of such instrument to honor a claim or draw thereon or the failure of such provider to honor any such claim or draws. (b) If the Authority and the City shall fail to pay any Policy Costs in accordance with the requirements of subparagraph (a) hereof, the Insurer shall be entitled to exercise any and all legal and equitable remedies available to it, including those provided under this Indenture, and Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 226 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 50 the Facility Agreement, as applicable, other than (i) acceleration of the maturity of the Series 2020A Bonds or (ii) remedies which would adversely affect Owners of the Series 2020A Bonds. (c) This Indenture shall not be discharged until all Policy Costs owing to the Insurer shall have been paid in full. The Authority's obligation to pay such amounts shall expressly survive payment in full of the Series 2020A Bonds. (d) The Trustee shall ascertain the necessity for a claim upon the Reserve Policy in accordance with the provisions of subparagraph (a) hereof and provide notice to the Insurer in accordance with the terms of the Reserve Policy at least five business days prior to each date upon which interest or principal is due on the Series 2020A Bonds. Where deposits are required to be made by the Authority with the Trustee to the Interest Fund and the Principal Fund more often than semi-annually, the Trustee shall give notice to the Insurer of any failure of the Authority to make timely payment in full of such deposits within two business days of the date due. ARTICLE XII MISCELLANEOUS Section 12.01 Benefits of Indenture Limited to Parties. Nothing contained herein, expressed or implied, is intended or shall be construed to confer upon, or to give or grant to, any person or entity other than the City, the Authority, the Trustee, the Owners and the Insurer, any right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Indenture or any covenant, condition or stipulation hereof, and all covenants, stipulations, promises and agreements in this Indenture contained by and on behalf of the City or the Authority shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the City, the Authority, the Trustee, the Insurer and the Owners. Section 12.02 Successor Deemed Included in all References to Predecessor. Whenever any of the City, the Authority, or the Trustee or any officer thereof is named or referred to herein, such reference shall be deemed to include the successor to the powers, duties and functions that are presently vested in the City, the Authority, or the Trustee or such officer, and all agreements, conditions, covenants and terms required hereby to be observed or performed by or on behalf of the City, the Authority, or the Trustee or any officer thereof shall bind and inure to the benefit of the respective successors thereof whether so expressed or not. Section 12.03 Execution of Documents by Owners. Any declaration, request or other instrument which is permitted or required herein to be executed by Owners may be in one or more instruments of similar tenor and may be executed by Owners in person or by their attorneys appointed in writing. The fact and date of the execution by any Owner or his attorney of any declaration, request or other instrument or of any writing appointing such attorney may be proved by the certificate of any notary public or other officer authorized to take acknowledgments of deeds to be recorded in the state or territory in which he purports to act that the person signing such declaration, request or other instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof, or by an affidavit of a witness of such execution duly sworn to before such notary public or other officer, or by such other proof as the Trustee may accept which it may deem sufficient. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 227 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 51 The ownership of any Bond and the amount, payment date, number and date of owning the same may be proved by the books required to be kept by the Trustee pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.08 hereof. Any declaration, consent, request or other instrument in writing of the Owner of any Bond shall bind all future Owners of such Bond with respect to anything done or suffered to be done by the City, the Authority or the Trustee in good faith and in accordance therewith. Section 12.04 Waiver of Personal Liability. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, no member, officer, employee or agent of the City, the Authority or the Trustee shall be individually or personally liable for the payment of any moneys, including without limitation, the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on, the Bonds, but nothing contained herein shall relieve any member, officer, employee or agent of the City from the performance of any official duty provided by any applicable provisions of law or by the Facility Lease, the Site Lease or this Indenture. Section 12.05 Acquisition of Bonds by City. All Bonds acquired by the City, whether by purchase or gift or otherwise, shall be surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation. Section 12.06 Content of Certificates. Every Certificate of the City or Authority with respect to compliance with any agreement, condition, covenant or term contained herein shall include (a) a statement that the person or persons making or giving such certificate have read such agreement, condition, covenant or term and the definitions herein relating thereto; (b) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements contained in such certificate are based; (c) a statement that, in the opinion of the signers, they have made or caused to be made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable them to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such agreement, condition, covenant or term has been complied with; and (d) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of the signers, such agreement, condition, covenant or term has been complied with. Any Certificate of the City or the Authority may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon an Opinion of Counsel unless the person making or giving such certificate knows that the Opinion of Counsel with respect to the matters upon which his certificate may be based, as aforesaid, is erroneous, or in the exercise of reasonable care should have known that the same was erroneous. Any Opinion of Counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon information with respect to which is in the possession of the City upon a representation by an officer or officers of the City, unless the counsel executing such Opinion of Counsel knows that the representation with respect to the matters upon which his opinion may be based, as aforesaid, is erroneous, or in the exercise of reasonable care should have known that the same was erroneous. Section 12.07 Reserved. Section 12.08 Funds. Any fund required to be established and maintained herein by the City or the Trustee may be established and maintained in the accounting records of the City or the Trustee either as an account or a fund, and may, for the purposes of such accounting records, any audits thereof and any reports or statements with respect thereto, be treated either as an account or a fund; but all such records with respect to all such funds shall at all times be maintained in Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 228 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 52 accordance with sound accounting practice and with due regard for the protection of the security of the Bonds and the rights of the Owners. The Trustee may establish such funds and accounts as it deems necessary to perform its obligations hereunder. The City and the Trustee may commingle any of the moneys held by it hereunder for investment purposes only; provided, however, that the City and the Trustee shall account separately for the moneys in each fund or account established pursuant to this Indenture. Section 12.09 Investments. Any moneys held by the City in the funds and accounts established hereunder shall be invested only in Permitted Investments. Any moneys held by the Trustee in the funds and accounts established hereunder shall be invested by the Trustee upon the written direction of the City Treasurer only in Permitted Investments. In the absence of such direction, moneys shall be invested by the Trustee solely in Permitted Investments set forth in clause (6) of the definition thereof. The Trustee shall not be liable or responsible for any loss suffered in connection with any such investment made by it under the terms of and in accordance with this Section. The Trustee may sell or present for redemption any obligations so purchased whenever it shall be necessary in order to provide moneys to meet any payment of the funds so invested, and the Trustee shall not be liable or responsible for any losses resulting from any such investment sold or presented for redemption. Any interest or profits on such investments in any funds and accounts (other than the Rebate Fund and the Construction Fund) established hereunder shall be deposited in the Revenue Fund. All investment earnings on the Construction Fund shall be retained therein. For purposes of determining the amount on deposit in any fund or account hereunder, all investments shall be valued annually at the amortized cost thereof (exclusive of accrued but unpaid interest, but inclusive of commissions). Any Permitted Investments that are registrable securities shall be registered in the name of the Trustee, as trustee hereunder. The City and the Authority acknowledge that to the extent regulations of the Comptroller of the Currency or other applicable regulatory entity grant the City or the Authority the right to receive brokerage confirmations of security transactions as they occur, the City and the Authority specifically waive receipt of such confirmations to the extent permitted by law. Section 12.10 Partial Invalidity. If any one or more of the agreements, conditions, covenants or terms required herein to be observed or performed by or on the part of the City, the Authority or the Trustee shall be contrary to law, then such agreement or agreements, such condition or conditions, such covenant or covenants or such term or terms shall be null and void to the extent contrary to law and shall be deemed separable from the remaining agreements, conditions, covenants and terms hereof and shall in no way affect the validity hereof or of the Bonds, and the Owners shall retain all the benefit, protection and security afforded to them under any applicable provisions of law. The City, the Authority and the Trustee hereby declare that they would have executed this Indenture, and each and every other Article, Section, paragraph, subdivision, sentence, clause and phrase hereof and would have authorized the execution and delivery of the Bonds pursuant hereto irrespective of the fact that any one or more Articles, Sections, paragraphs, subdivisions, sentences, clauses or phrases hereof or the application thereof to any person or circumstance may be held to be unconstitutional, unenforceable or invalid. Section 12.11 California Law. This Indenture shall be construed and governed in accordance with the laws of the State of California. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 229 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 53 Section 12.12 Notices. (a) All written notices to be given hereunder shall be given by first-class mail to the party entitled thereto at its address set forth below, or at such other address as such party may provide to the other parties in writing from time to time, namely: If to the City: City of Lynwood 11330 Bullis Road Lynwood, California 90262 Attention: City Manager If to the Authority: Lynwood Public Financing Authority 11330 Bullis Road Lynwood, California 90262 Attention: Chief Administrative Officer If to the Trustee: U.S. Bank National Association 633 West Fifth Street, 24th Floor Los Angeles, California 90071 Attention: Global Corporate Trust If to Insurer: See Section 11.01 herein. Each such notice, statement, demand, consent, approval, authorization, offer, designation, request or other communication hereunder shall be deemed delivered to the party to whom it is addressed (a) if personally served or delivered, upon delivery, (b) if given by electronic communication, whether by telex, telegram or telecopier, upon the sender’s receipt of an appropriate answer back or other written acknowledgement or confirmation of receipt of the entire notice, approval, demand, report or other communication, (c) if given by first class or registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, deposited the United States mail postage prepaid, 72 hours after such notice is deposited with the United States mail, (d) if given by overnight courier, with courier charges prepaid, 24 hours after delivery to said overnight courier, or (e) if given by any other means, upon delivery at the address specified in this Section 12.12. The City shall cause to be given to S&P notice of any substitution of the Trustee, any material change in the Indenture or the Facility Lease, or redemption or defeasance of all of the Outstanding Bonds. Section 12.13 Effective Date. This Indenture shall become effective upon its execution and delivery. Section 12.14 Execution in Counterparts. This Indenture may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, and all of which shall constitute but one and the same instrument. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 230 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 S-1 [Indenture] IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed and attested this Indenture by their officers thereunto duly authorized as of the day and year first written above. U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee By: Authorized Officer CITY OF LYNWOOD By: City Manager LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY By: Chief Administrative Officer Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 231 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 A-1 EXHIBIT A DESCRIPTION OF LEASED PROPERTY All that certain real property, situated in the City of Lynwood, State of California, described on the attached pages. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 232 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 B-1 EXHIBIT B-1 FORM OF SERIES 2020A BOND UNLESS THIS BOND IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY TO THE ISSUER OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY BOND ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER NAME AS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO., ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL SINCE THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN. UNITED STATES OF AMERICA STATE OF CALIFORNIA No. R-__ $___________ LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY LEASE REVENUE BONDS, SERIES 2020A (FEDERALLY TAXABLE) Interest Rate Maturity Date Dated CUSIP % ________ 1, 20__ ___________, 2020 REGISTERED OWNER: CEDE & CO. PRINCIPAL SUM: The LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY, a joint powers authority, duly created and lawfully existing under the Constitution and laws of the State of California (the “Authority”), for value received, hereby promises to pay (but only out of the Revenues, as hereinafter defined) to the registered owner specified above or registered assigns on the maturity date specified above (subject to any right of prior redemption provided for) the principal sum specified above, together with interest thereon from the Interest Payment Date (as defined below) to which interest has been paid or duly provided for next preceding its date of execution, unless such date of authentication shall be (i) prior to the close of business on __________, in which case such Series 2020A Bond shall bear interest from its date of delivery, (ii) subsequent to a Record Date but before the related Interest Payment Date, in which case such Series 2020A Bond shall bear interest from such Interest Payment Date, or (iii) an Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid in full or duly provided for, in which case such Series 2020A Bond shall bear interest from such date of authentication; provided, however, that if, as shown by the records of the Trustee, interest shall be in default, each Series 2020A Bond shall bear interest from the last Interest Payment Date to which such interest has been paid in full or duly provided for. The term “Interest Payment Date” means _______, 2020 and each _______ 1 and _________ 1 thereafter. The term “Record Date” means the close of business on the 15th day of the month preceding any Interest Payment Date, whether or not such day is a Business Day. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 233 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 B-2 The principal of this Series 2020A Bond shall be payable in lawful money of the United States of America at the corporate trust office of U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”) upon presentation and surrender of this Series 2020A Bond. Payment of interest on this Series 2020A Bond due on or before the maturity or prior redemption, thereof shall be made to the person in whose name such Series 2020A Bond is registered, as of the Record Date preceding the applicable interest payment date, on the registration books kept by the Trustee at its corporate trust office, such interest to be paid by check mailed by first class mail on such interest payment date to the registered owner at his address as it appears on such books. Interest on this Series 2020A Bond shall be payable in lawful money of the United States of America and shall be calculated on the basis of a 360 day year consisting of twelve 30 day months. This Series 2020A Bond shall not be entitled to any benefit, protection or security under the Indenture, as hereinafter defined, or become valid or obligatory for any purpose until the certificate of authentication and registration hereon endorsed shall have been signed by the Trustee. The Owner of $1,000,000 or more in aggregate principal amount of the Series 2020A Bonds may request in writing that the Trustee pay the interest on such Series 2020A Bonds by wire transfer to an account in the United States of America and the Trustee shall comply with such request for all Interest Payment Dates following the 15th day after receipt of such request. This Series 2020A Bond is one of a duly authorized issue of bonds of the Authority designated as its “Lynwood Public Financing Authority Lease Revenue Bonds, Series 2020A (Federally Taxable)” (the “Series 2020A Bonds”), in the aggregate principal amount $__________ all of like tenor and date (except for such variations, if any, as may be required to designate varying numbers, maturities and interest rates), and is issued under and pursuant to the provisions of an indenture, dated as of ________ 1, 2020 (the “Indenture”), among the Trustee, the City of Lynwood (the “City”) and the Authority (copies of which are on file at the corporate trust office of the Trustee). Unless the context otherwise requires, capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Indenture. The Series 2020A Bonds are limited obligations of the Authority and are payable, as to interest thereon and principal thereof, solely from the revenues derived from Base Rental Payments paid by the City pursuant to a Facility Lease, dated as of ________ 1, 2020 (the “Facility Lease”), between the Authority, as lessor, and the City, as lessee, for the use and possession of the Leased Property as long as the City has such use and possession of the Leased Property, as well as from all other benefits, charges, income, proceeds, profits, receipts, rents and revenues derived by the Authority, as assignee of the City’s rights under the Facility Lease, from operation or use of the Leased Property (the “Revenues”). All the Series 2020A Bonds are equally and ratably secured by the Revenues and enjoy the benefits of a security interest in the money held in the funds established pursuant to the Indenture (other than the Rebate Fund), subject to the provisions of the Indenture permitting the disbursement thereof for or to the purposes and on the conditions and terms set forth therein. The obligation of the City to pay Base Rental Payments does not constitute an indebtedness of the City for which the City is obligated to levy or pledge any form of taxation or for which the City has levied or pledged any form of taxation. The obligation of the City to pay Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 234 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 B-3 Base Rental Payments does not constitute an indebtedness of the City, the State of California, or any of its political subdivisions within the meaning of any constitutional or statutory debt limitation or restriction. The obligation of the City to make the Base Rental Payments is subject to abatement during any period in which, by reason of material damage, destruction or title defect, there is substantial interference with the use and occupancy of the Leased Property or portions thereof or if the Leased Property or portions thereof are taken under the power of eminent domain, all as more particularly provided in the Facility Lease to which reference is hereby made. To the extent and in the manner permitted by the terms of the Indenture, the provisions of the Indenture may be amended or supplemented by the parties thereto, in some instances without the consent of the registered owners of Series 2020A Bonds. No such amendment or supplement shall (1) extend the Principal Payment Date of any Series 2020A Bond or reduce the rate of interest represented thereby or extend the time of payment of such interest or reduce the amount of principal represented thereby without the prior written consent of the registered owner of each Series 2020A Bond so affected, or (2) reduce the percentage of registered owners whose consent is required for the execution of any amendment hereof or supplement hereto without the prior written consent of the registered owners of all Series 2020A Bonds then Outstanding, or (3) modify any of the rights or obligations of the Trustee without its prior written consent thereto, or (4) amend the amendment provisions of the Indenture without the prior written consent of the registered owners of all Series 2020A Bonds then Outstanding. The Series 2020A Bonds are authorized to be executed and delivered in the form of fully registered Series 2020A Bonds without coupons, in denominations of five thousand dollars ($5,000) or any integral multiple thereof (each, an “Authorized Denomination”). This Series 2020A Bond is transferable by the Owner hereof, in person or by his attorney duly authorized in writing, at the office of the Trustee in Los Angeles, California, but only in the manner, subject to the limitations and upon payment of the charges provided in the Indenture; and upon surrender of this Series 2020A Bond for cancellation, accompanied by delivery of a duly executed written instrument of transfer, a new Series 2020A Bond or Series 2020A Bonds of Authorized Denominations of the same Principal Payment Date equal to the principal amount hereof will be executed and delivered by the Trustee to the Owner thereof in exchange or transfer herefor. The Trustee shall not be required to transfer or exchange any Series 2020A Bond during any period in which it is selecting Series 2020A Bonds for redemption, nor shall the Trustee be required to transfer or exchange any Series 2020A Bond or portion thereof selected for redemption from and after the date of mailing the notice of redemption. The Trustee may treat the Owner hereof as the absolute owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Series 2020A Bond shall be overdue, and the Trustee shall not be affected by any knowledge or notice to the contrary; and payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Series 2020A Bond shall be made only to such Owner as above provided, which payments shall be valid and effectual to satisfy and discharge the liability on this Series 2020A Bond to the extent of the sum or sums so paid. The Series 2020A Bonds are subject to redemption prior to maturity as described in the Indenture. Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 235 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 B-4 As provided in the Indenture, notice of redemption hereof or of any part hereof shall be mailed, first class postage prepaid, not less than 30 nor more than 60 days before the redemption date, to the Owner of this Series 2020A Bond at his or her address as it appears in the registration books maintained by the Trustee and as specified in the Indenture, but neither failure to receive any such notice nor any defect contained therein shall affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of this Series 2020A Bond. If this Series 2020A Bond is called for redemption and payment is duly provided therefor as specified in the Indenture, the interest represented hereby shall cease to accrue from and after the designated redemption date. The Trustee has no obligation or liability to the registered owners of the Series 2020A Bonds for the payment of the interest or principal or redemption premiums, if any, on the Series 2020A Bonds; but rather the Trustee’s sole obligation is to administer, for the benefit of the City, the Authority and the registered owners of the Series 2020A Bonds, the various funds established under the Indenture. The Authority has no obligation or liability whatsoever to the registered owners of the Series 2020A Bonds. The Indenture provides that the occurrences of certain events constitute Events of Default. Subject to certain limitations and to the rights of the Trustee or the Owners of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Series 2020A Bonds at the time Outstanding shall be entitled to take whatever action at law or in equity may appear necessary or desirable to enforce its rights as assignee. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Lynwood Public Financing Authority has caused this Series 2020A Bond to be executed manually by its President and by its Secretary all as of ____________, 2020. LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY Secretary President Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 236 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 B-5 CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION AND REGISTRATION This is one of the Series 2020A Bonds described in the within mentioned Indenture which has been authenticated and registered. Dated: ___________, 2020 U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee By: _____________________________________ Authorized Officer Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 237 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 B-6 STATEMENT OF INSURANCE [TO COME] Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 238 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 B-7 FORM OF ASSIGNMENT For value received, the undersigned do(es) hereby sell, assign and transfer unto __________________ the within Series 2020A Bond and do(es) hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint ______________________ attorney to transfer such Series 2020A Bond on the register of the Trustee, with full power of substitution in the premises. Dated: SIGNATURE GUARANTEED BY: Note: The signature(s) to this Assignment must correspond with the name(s) as written on the face of the within Series 2020A Bond in every particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever, and the signature(s) must be guaranteed by an eligible guarantor institution. Social Security Number, Taxpayer Identification Number or other identifying number of Assignee: ________________________________ Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 239 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 C-1 EXHIBIT C FORM OF REQUISITION FOR FUNDS FROM THE COSTS OF ISSUANCE FUND The City of Lynwood, a political subdivision duly organized and existing under and by virtue of the Constitution and laws of the State of California (the “City”), hereby states and certifies: (a) that the undersigned is the duly appointed, qualified and acting _______________ of the City, and as such, is authorized and qualified to certify the same; (b) that, pursuant the Indenture, dated as of ________ 1, 2020 (the “Indenture”), by and among U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”), the City and the Lynwood Public Financing Authority, the Trustee is hereby requested to disburse from the Costs of Issuance Fund established pursuant to Section 3.03 of the Indenture, to the payees set forth on Exhibit A attached hereto and by this reference incorporated herein, the amount set forth on Exhibit A opposite each such payee, for payment of such costs incurred for the purposes identified on said Exhibit A; (c) that each obligation has been property incurred and is a proper charge against the Costs of Issuance Fund and has not been the basis of any previous disbursement; and (d) that a statement or invoice for each amount requested hereunder is attached hereto. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this requisition as of the date set forth below. Dated: ______________ CITY OF LYNWOOD By: ________________________________ Authorized City Officer Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 240 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 4847-6090-2599.1 C-2 EXHIBIT A Payee Purpose Amount Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 241 of 244 Agenda Item # 2 Agenda Item # 6. AGENDA STAFF REPORT DATE: November 17, 2020 TO: Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council APPROVED BY: Michelle G. Ramirez, Acting City Manager PREPARED BY: Maria Quinonez, City Clerk Silvia Pineda, Assistant to the City Clerk SUBJECT: PREVIOUS MEETING MINUTES Recommendation: Staff recommends that the Lynwood Public Financing Authority approve the following minutes: September 15, 2020 Background: N/A Discussion and Analysis: N/A Fiscal Impact: N/A Coordinated With: N/A ATTACHMENTS: Description Regular Meeting LPFA 09/15/20 Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 242 of 244 Agenda Item # 3 1 LYNWOOD PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY MEETING MEETING MINUTES September 15, 2020 01. CALL TO ORDER Live Meeting in Council Chamber - 11350 Bullis Road, Lynwood, CA 90262 - or - Web conference via ZOOM - To participate please join via Zoom or by telephone: 1-669-900- 9128 or 1-253-215-8782 Meeting ID: 878 0249 8972 Passcode: 2020 Meeting was called to order at 6:53 p.m. President Castro presiding. 02. CERTIFICATION OF AGENDA POSTING BY CITY CLERK Secretary Quinonez announced that the Agenda had been duly posted in accordance with the Brown Act. 03. ROLL CALL OF COUNCIL MEMBERS PRESENT: MEMBERS ALATORRE, SANTANA, SOLACHE, VICE PRESIDENT CASANOVA, AND PRESIDENT CASTRO ABSENT: NONE STAFF PRESENT: Acting City Manager Ramirez, City Attorney Tapia, City Treasure Camacho and City Clerk Quinonez. 04. GOVERNMENT CODE SECTION 54954.3 Mayor Castro stated the following: Members of the City Council are also members of the Lynwood Public Financing Authority, which is concurrently convening with the City Council this evening and each Council Member is paid an additional stipend of $100 for attending the Lynwood Public Financing Authority Meeting. Further, the Authority is scheduled to meet four (4) times per year. If additional meetings are required beyond the scheduled four (4) meetings, the City Council will only get paid for the first four (4) meetings. PUBLIC ORAL COMMUNICATIONS (Regarding Agenda Items Only) NONE Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 243 of 244 Agenda Item # 3 2 NON-AGENDA PUBLIC ORAL COMMUNICATIONS NONE CITY COUNCIL ORAL AND WRITTEN COMMUNICATION NONE CONSENT CALENDAR 05. PREVIOUS MEETING MINUTES MOTION: It was moved by Commissioner Solache, seconded by Vice President Casanova to approve the consent calendar. Motion carried by unanimous consent. ROLL CALL: AYES: MEMBERS ALATORRE, SANTANA, SOLACHE, VICE PRESIDENT CASANOVA, AND PRESIDENT CASTRO NOES: NONE ABSTAIN: NONE ABSENT: NONE ADJOURNMENT Having no further discussion, it was moved to adjourn the Lynwood Public Financing Authority at 6:54 p.m. Motion carried by unanimous consent. ROLL CALL: AYES: MEMBERS ALATORRE, SANTANA, SOLACHE, VICE PRESIDENT CASANOVA, AND PRESIDENT CASTRO NOES: NONE ABSTAIN: NONE ABSENT: NONE _________________________ _______________________ Maria Quinonez, Secretary Aide Castro, President Lynwood Public Financing Authority - Page 244 of 244 Agenda Item # 3