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HomeMy Public PortalAboutComprehensive Annual Financial Report Year Ended June 30, 2015Comprehensive Annual Financial Report Year Ended June 30, 2015 Town of Hillsborough, North Carolina Tom Stevens Mayor Eric J. Peterson Town Manager Heidi Lamay Finance Director Town of Hillsborough Finance Department Carolyn Glasgow, Assistant Finance Director Robert TeCarr, Financial Analyst Sarah Butcher, Accounts Payable Clerk THIS PAGE LEFT INTENTIONALLY BLANK. Town of Hillsborough, North Carolina TABLE OF CONTENTS Page No. INTRODUCTORY SECTION List of Principal Officials ............................................................................ i Organizational Chart ................................................................................. ii Letter of Transmittal .................................................................................. iii GFOA Certificate of Achievement ............................................................. ix FINANCIAL SECTION Independent Auditors’ Report ................................................................... 1 Management’s Discussion and Analysis .................................................. 5 Exhibit Basic Financial Statements Government-Wide Financial Statements: 1 Statement of Net Position ...................................................................... 19 2 Statement of Activities ........................................................................... 20 Fund Financial Statements: 3 Balance Sheet - Governmental Funds .................................................. 22 4 Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance - Governmental Funds ........................................................... 23 5 Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance - Budget and Actual - General Fund ..................................... 25 6 Statement of Net Position - Proprietary Fund ....................................... 26 7 Statement of Revenues, Expenses and Changes in Net Position - Proprietary Fund .................................................................. 27 8 Statement of Cash Flows - Proprietary Fund ........................................ 28 Notes to Financial Statements .................................................................. 31 Exhibit Required Supplementary Financial Data Law Enforcement Officers’ Special Separation Allowance Required Supplementary Information A-1 Schedule of Funding Progress .............................................................. 81 A-2 Schedule of Employer Contributions ..................................................... 82 Notes to the Required Schedules.......................................................... 82 Town of Hillsborough, North Carolina TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) Exhibit Required Supplementary Financial Data (Continued) Page No. Other Postemployment Benefits Required Supplementary Information B-1 Schedule of Funding Progress .............................................................. 83 B-2 Schedule of Employer Contributions ..................................................... 84 Notes to the Required Schedules.......................................................... 84 Local Government Employees’ Retirement System Required Supplementary Information C-1 Schedule of the Proportionate Share of the Net Pension Liabilities (Asset) ................................................................................... 85 C-2 Schedule of Contributions ...................................................................... 86 Schedule Supplementary Information Combining and Individual Fund Financial Statements Section Governmental Funds 1 General Fund - Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balance - Budget and Actual .................................. 89 2 Schedule of Revenues and Expenditures Compared with Budget - General Capital Projects Fund .............................................. 93 3 Schedule of Revenues and Expenditures Compared with Budget - General Capital Reserve Fund ............................................. 94 4 Combining Balance Sheet - Nonmajor Governmental Funds .............. 95 5 Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances - Nonmajor Governmental Funds ........... 96 6 Schedules of Revenues and Expenditures Compared with Budget - Downtown Improvements Capital Project Fund ................... 97 7 Schedules of Revenues and Expenditures Compared with Budget - Town Barn Improvements Capital Project Fund .................. 98 8 Schedule of Revenues and Expenditures Compared with Budget - Riverwalk Phase II Capital Project Fund .............................. 99 9 Schedule of Revenues and Expenditures Compared with Budget - Riverwalk Phase III Capital Project Fund ............................. 100 10 Schedule of Revenues and Expenditures Compared with Budget - Riverwalk CMAQ Capital Project Fund ................................. 101 Town of Hillsborough, North Carolina TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) Schedule Supplementary Information (Continued) Page No. Enterprise Fund 11 Schedule of Revenues Compared with Budget (Non-GAAP) - Water and Sewer Fund ........................................................................ 102 12 Schedule of Expenditures Compared with Budget (Non- GAAP) - Water and Sewer Fund ......................................................... 103 13 Schedule of Revenues and Expenditures Compared with Budget (Non-GAAP) - Water and Sewer Capital Projects Fund ..................................................................................................... 106 14 Schedule of Revenues and Expenditures Compared with Budget (Non-GAAP) - Water and Sewer Capital Reserve Fund ..................................................................................................... 107 Fiduciary Fund 15 Statement of Changes in Assets and Liabilities - Special Assessment Debt Agency Fund .......................................................... 108 Schedule Additional Financial Data 16 Schedule of Ad Valorem Taxes Receivable ............................................. 111 17 Analysis of Current Tax Levy .................................................................... 112 Table STATISTICAL SECTION Financial Trends Information 1 Net Position by Component ................................................................... 117 2 Changes in Net Position… .................................................................... 118 3 Fund Balances, Governmental Funds................................................... 119 4 Changes in Fund Balances, Governmental Funds ............................... 120 Revenue Capacity Information 5 Program Revenues by Function/Program ............................................. 122 6 Tax Revenues by Source, Governmental Funds .................................. 123 7 Assessed Value and Actual Value of Taxable Property ....................... 124 8 Direct and Overlapping Property Tax Rates ......................................... 125 9 Property Tax Review and Collections ................................................... 126 10 Principal Property Taxpayers ................................................................ 127 11 Water Sold by Type of Customer and In and Out of Town ................... 128 12 Water and Sewer Rates ........................................................................ 129 Town of Hillsborough, North Carolina TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) Table STATISTICAL SECTION (Continued) Page No. Debt Capacity Information 13 Ratios of Outstanding Debt by Type ..................................................... 131 14 Ratios of General Bonded Debt Outstanding ........................................ 132 15 Direct and Overlapping Governmental Activities Debt .......................... 133 16 Legal Debt Margin Information .............................................................. 134 Demographic and Economic Information 17 Demographic and Economic Statistics .................................................. 136 18 Principal Employers ............................................................................... 137 19 Full-Time Equivalent City Government Employees by Function/Program ................................................................................. 138 Operating Information 20 Operating Indicators by Function/Program ........................................... 140 21 Capital Asset Statistics by Function/Program ....................................... 141 Schedule COMPLIANCE SECTION Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting and on Compliance and Other Matters Based on an Audit of Financial Statements Performed in Accordance with Government Auditing Standards .................................................................................. 145 Report on Compliance with Requirements Applicable to Its Major Federal Program and Internal Control over Compliance in Accordance with OMB Circular A-133 and the State Single Audit Implementation Act ......................................................................... 147 15 Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs ........................................... 149 16 Schedule of Prior Year Audit Findings ...................................................... 151 17 Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards .......................... 152 INTRODUCTORY SECTION THIS PAGE LEFT INTENTIONALLY BLANK. Town of Hillsborough, North Carolina - i - LIST OF PRINCIPAL OFFICIALS Board of Town Commissioners Tom Stevens, Mayor Brian J. Lowen ................................................................. Mayor Pro Tem L. Eric Hallman ................................................................. Commissioner Evelyn P. Lloyd ................................................................. Commissioner Jenn Weaver..................................................................... Commissioner Kathleen Ferguson ........................................................... Commissioner Town Officials Eric J. Peterson, Town Manager Heidi Lamay, Finance Director Emily Bradford, Budget Officer Kenneth Keel, Town Engineer/Utilities Director Katherine Cathey, Town Clerk/Personnel Officer Duane Hampton, Police Chief Margaret Hauth, Planning Director Ken Hines, Public Works Director Catherine Wright, Public Information Officer Jennifer Della Valle, Management Analyst/Assistant PIO Robert Hornik, Town Attorney Town of Hillsborough, North Carolina - ii - ORGANIZATIONAL CHART - iii - December 31, 2015 Honorable Mayor Stevens, Board of Town Commissioners, and Citizens of Hillsborough Hillsborough, North Carolina 27278 The Comprehensive Annual Financial Report of Hillsborough, North Carolina for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2015, is submitted for your review and use. The Town, like all other local governments in the state, is required by state law to publish a complete set of financial statements within four months of the close of each fiscal year. Responsibility for the accuracy of the data and the completeness and fairness of the presentation, including all disclosures, rests with the Town. As management, we assert that, to the best of our knowledge, this financial report is complete and reliable in all material respects, and is reported in a manner designed to fairly present the financial position and results of the operations of the governmental and business-type activities. All disclosures necessary to gain the maximum understanding of the Town’s financial affairs have been included. The Town’s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining an internal control structure that is designed to ensure the Town’s assets are protected from loss, theft or misuse, and to ensure adequate accounting data are compiled to allow for the preparation of financial statements which conform with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP). Since the cost of internal controls should not outweigh their benefits, the Town’s internal control structure has been designed to provide reasonable rather than absolute assurance that the financial statements will be free from material misstatement. North Carolina statutes and the Town’s Ordinance require an annual audit by independent certified public accountants. The accounting firm of Dixon Hughes Goodman LLP, a firm of licensed certified public accountants, was selected and awarded the contract for Fiscal Year 2015. The goal of an independent audit is to provide reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An independent audit involves examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements; assessing the accounting principles used and the significant estimates made by management; and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. Generally accepted accounting principles require that management provide a narrative introduction, overview and analysis to accompany the basic financial statements in the form of Management’s Discussion and Analysis (MD&A). This transmittal letter is designed to complement the Management’s Discussion & Analysis and should be read in conjunction with it. The Town’s MD&A can be found immediately following the independent auditor’s report. - iv - THE REPORTING ENTITY AND ITS SERVICES Founded in 1754, Hillsborough, the county seat of Orange County, is located at the intersection of interstates 85 and 40, near several urban centers and universities. The small town setting is six to 30 miles from Chapel Hill, Durham, and Raleigh. Hillsborough’s 6,398 residents have easy access to employment opportunities within the Research Triangle Park area. Within Hillsborough, the economy is centered on government, retail, service providers, and manufacturing. Orange County and the Town of Hillsborough are major local employers. The Town’s historical sites attract a large number of tourists. The Town is operated under the council-manager form of government. Commissioners on the five- member, nonpartisan board serve four-year staggered terms and are elected at large. The mayor, also elected at large, serves a two-year term, chairs the board meetings, and votes when a tie occurs. The Town provides a full range of municipal services, including police, fire inspection and protection, parks, street maintenance, solid waste collection, and cemetery. The Town provides financial support to certain boards, agencies and commissions to assist their efforts in serving citizens. The Town has evaluated its relationship with each of these entities according to criteria established by Governmental Accounting Standards Board Statement 14 and has determined that the Hillsborough Tourism Development Authority and Hillsborough Tourism Board are required to be included in the financial report. The Town operates its own water and sanitary sewer systems. The Town’s water treatment plant has a capacity of three million gallons per day (MGD) and is currently treating an average daily flow of 1.161 MGD. The Town’s water system serves a total population of 14,709, which includes Town residents and customers from outlying areas. The sanitary sewer system has a treatment capacity of 3 MGD, with a current average daily flow of 0.950 MGD. - v - ECONOMIC CONDITIONS AND OUTLOOK The Town of Hillsborough, Orange County and the Research Triangle Park area are considered to be among the most desirable areas of the country to live and work, according to several national surveys. The economy of Hillsborough is diversified with government, manufacturing, wholesale and retail businesses, as well as numerous service providers. Approximately 42.00% of Hillsborough’s tax base is commercial in nature - this is a strong indicator of a healthy and diverse property tax base. Local industries are involved in a range of operations, from simple assembly to complex manufacturing processes resulting in products such as hydraulic equipment, electronic equipment, and computerized medical diagnostic equipment. The Town’s unemployment rate has been below state and national rates over the past 18 years. This trend continued during the current year in which the Town’s unemployment rate, as of June 2015 was 3.9% for Orange County, while the state and national rates were 5.3% and 5.9%, respectively. The Town’s economy is expected to remain stable because of the benefits derived from a lower unemployment rate, a stable employment base, and the March 2004 annexation of a 337-acre mixed-use development called Waterstone. While taking longer to develop than expected, Waterstone is expected to increase the Town’s population by 25% and increase the tax base by 25% over the next seven years. The single-family and townhome developments started construction in 2014 and sales have been brisk in 2015. Work on the apartment complex also began in 2015. These three residential projects alone will add over 500 residential units and more than 1,000 residents to Hillsborough. U.N.C. Hospitals officially opened in July of 2015. The medical office section opened in 2013 and this includes administrative offices and a variety of medical services. In addition to the Waterstone development, Hillsborough is seeing growth throughout town. Current projects which are in the process of construction include: Corbin Creek Woods (18 units), Forrest Ridge (233 units), and Elfin Pond Townhomes (104 units). The combination of these developments and growth in Waterstone will roughly increase Hillsborough's population by 30% over the next four years. Other projects, commercial and residential, are currently in the planning stages by various developers throughout town. The Town's investment several years ago in the 20-acre lot primarily obtained as a rail station site is strategically located adjacent to both of the rail lines, downtown, Daniel Boone Villages, and the Collins property (138 acres of undeveloped land). This is the planned site for a rail station and potential public-private partnership for development in this area. The Sustainable Cities Design Academy grant was awarded to the Town in early 2014 and provided a concept plan in 2015 to help with economic development efforts in this area. This encourages the type of infill development that is congruent with the Town's long-term vision, as well as being more sustainable and affordable from a municipal service provision perspective. NCDOT has included approximately $7-8 million in its Transportation Improvement Plan for this project in FY2019. Environmental and risk planning will start in early 2016. The stable outlook reflects the continued economic development within the Town and maintenance of the Town’s good financial position. Reserve levels are sufficient and within the Town’s adopted policy. The outlook also reflects the expectation that the Town will effectively manage its debt burden and capital needs. - vi - LONG-TERM FINANCIAL PLANNING AND MAJOR INITIATIVES Each year, the Town prepares a multiyear operational and capital improvement budget. While this is the eighteenth year a multiyear financial planning format has been used; FY08 was the first year that a balanced scorecard system was used to implement and communicate the board’s mission, vision, and strategic priorities. During the year, the Town funded and managed many significant projects including the following:  The Wastewater Plant upgrade began in September 2011. The project is to be completed in two phases. Phase I was substantially completed by June of 2014. Final close-out on the project was completed in 2015. Phase II is estimated to begin construction 7 to 12 years from now. The upgrade was needed due to the limitations in hydraulic capacity and to meet the new Falls Lake nutrient reduction criteria, which go into effect in 2016.  Completed the third year of a four-year $2.0 million street repaving and repair plan. The plan is being funded without debt and uses the Town's Powell Bill (gas tax allocation) and General Fund revenues to pay for the four-year project. The plan addresses (1) the highest priority street repaving and repair needs and, (2) will identify the average annual cost and lane miles for repaving, while also decreasing the life cycle costs associated with maintaining the street system.  Riverwalk Phases II and III were completed and a grand opening celebration was held in October of 2014 ($2.24 million with annual debt payments of about $128,000 starting in FY14). The Riverwalk runs from Allison Street near Occoneechee Mountain east, through downtown, and connects with Orange County’s River Park, passing just south of Cameron Street, and extending west until connection with the Classical American Homes Preservation Trust property near the Historic Occoneechee Speedway and its trail system, ending near Cameron Street. The Trust plans to complete trail and bridge work in 2016 that will extend the connection to the Speedway, as well as the Mountains to Sea Trail.  Congestion Mitigation and Air Quality (CMAQ) Grant Sidewalk, Pedestrian Safety and Accessibility Project ($124,000) - Pedestrian and bicycle connectors for Nash, Calvin and Allison streets; sidewalk/accessibility; curb, gutter and other improvements; and connections for Gold Park and Riverwalk. This would complete the western connection from Gold Park to Allison Street and add a sidewalk with access trails near Occoneechee Mountain State Natural Area. The project cost of $124,000 to leverage $496,000 of CMAQ funds is scheduled for 2016.  The Town is in the process of addressing future capital facility needs that will be critical in serving Hillsborough's growing population. Land and buildings have been acquired near the current Town Hall that can eventually be used to relocate the Town Hall Annex, Police Department headquarters, and Fire Station that are currently located downtown. All three facilities are outdated, in need of upgrade, and are occupying property that would be better used to compliment current business uses in the downtown district. Town staff worked on a space study in early 2015 to help plan for operational facility needs over the next 20 years. An RFP for Architectural Design will be issued early in 2016. It is likely that a second fire station will soon be needed in the southern part of town. In addition, the current public works facilities are in exceptionally poor shape and located adjacent to the Eno River in the flood plain. - vii -  To address long-term water supply needs and accommodate the type of growth that match the Town's vision, Phase 2 expansion of the West Fork Eno River Reservoir is currently in the design stage. Phase 2 will yield an additional 1.2 million gallons per day of water capacity. Construction must be completed by the end of calendar year 2018 to comply with the current permit. Delay in construction means that new permit requirements could more than double the current $8.6 million estimate for the project. Construction is projected to start in 2016. DEBT ADMINISTRATION Hillsborough’s current debt burden is above the North Carolina state average and below the national average for municipalities, with net overall debt at $4,161 per capita. Additional debt incurred over recent years will support robust projected growth, provide vital services to the Town’s new citizens, and is not atypical of a growing community like Hillsborough. Responsible financial planning and revenues resulting from growth will ensure the Town maintains a stable financial position. There has been no new general bonded debt over the last 17 fiscal years, and no debt service expenditures on general obligation bonded debt have been incurred in the General Fund during the last 17 fiscal years. The Town has avoided a heavy debt load, which has plagued many municipalities, in its General Fund. Debt service costs make up 7.70% of General Fund expenditures. This includes short-term debt for equipment needs like garbage trucks, leaf collection equipment, fire trucks, etc. Additionally, no bonded debt is recorded in the Water and Sewer Fund. While there is no bonded debt, other debt payments account for 31.11% of expenditures, which is an increase over the previous fiscal year. The primary reason for this increase is a new wastewater treatment plant ($1.5 million in debt to the fund) and continued emphasis on maintaining the water and sewer infrastructure of the Town. FINANCIAL POLICIES The Town of Hillsborough has adopted a policy to maintain a General Fund balance level between 20% and 60% of operating expenditures, with a target of 33% or the equivalent of four months of operating expenditures. The Town has diversified its investment by security type and institution to avoid incurring unreasonable risks inherent in over-investing in specific instruments, individual financial institutions or maturities. Without exception, no more than 50% of the Town’s total investment portfolio will be invested in a single security type or with a single financial institution. OTHER INFORMATION The Government Finance Officers Association (GFOA) of the United States and Canada awarded a Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting to the Town of Hillsborough for its comprehensive annual financial report (CAFR) for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2014. The Certificate of Achievement is a prestigious national award recognizing conformance with the highest standards for preparation of a state and local government financial report. - viii - To be awarded a Certificate of Achievement, a governmental unit must publish an easily readable and efficiently organized comprehensive annual financial report that conforms to program standards. The annual report must satisfy both generally accepted accounting principles and applicable legal requirements. A Certificate of Achievement is valid for a period of one year. The Town of Hillsborough has received a Certificate of Achievement for the last 20 consecutive years (fiscal years ended 1994 through 2014). We believe our current report continues to conform to the Certificate of Achievement program requirements, and we will submit it to the GFOA. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS We appreciate the assistance and dedication of the Finance Department staff throughout the year, especially during the preparation of this report. We would like to thank all members of the department who contributed to its preparation and to the independent certified public accountants, Dixon Hughes Goodman LLP, for their assistance. The cooperation of each Town department is appreciated, as we work together in conducting the Town’s financial operations. We also express our appreciation to the mayor and the members of the Board of Commissioners for their continued support, guidance, and advice in planning and conducting the financial activities of the Town in a responsible and progressive manner. The Town’s improving financial condition in the General Fund and willingness to address the challenges facing the Water and Sewer Fund are a tribute to that involvement. Respectfully submitted, Eric J. Peterson Heidi Lamay Town Manager Finance Director - ix - - x - THIS PAGE LEFT INTENTIONALLY BLANK. FINANCIAL SECTION THIS PAGE LEFT INTENTIONALLY BLANK. - 1 - INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT To the Honorable Mayor and Members of the Board of Town Commissioners Town of Hillsborough Hillsborough, North Carolina Report on the Financial Statements We have audited the accompanying financial statements of the governmental activities, the business-type activities, the aggregate discretely presented component units, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the Town of Hillsborough, North Carolina, as of and for the year ended June 30, 2015, and the related notes to the financial statements, which collectively comprise the Town of Hillsborough’s basic financial statements as listed in the table of contents. Management’s Responsibility for the Financial Statements Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America; this includes the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. Auditors’ Responsibility Our responsibility is to express opinions on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The financial statements of the Hillsborough Tourism Development Authority and the Hillsborough Tourism Board were not audited in accordance with Government Auditing Standards. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation of the financial statements. - 2 - We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinions. Opinions In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the governmental activities, the business-type activities, the aggregate discretely presented component units, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the Town of Hillsborough, North Carolina, as of June 30, 2015, and the respective changes in its financial position and cash flows, where appropriate, thereof, and the respective budgetary comparison for the General Fund for the year then ended in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Emphasis of Matter Change in Accounting Principle As discussed in Note 7 to the financial statements, beginning balances were restated due to the implementation of GASB Statement No. 68, Accounting and Financial Reporting for Pensions, in 2015 and GASB Statement No. 71, Pension Transition for Contributions Made Subsequent to the Measurement Date. Our opinion is not modified with respect to these changes. Other Matters Required Supplementary Information Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America require that Management’s Discussion and Analysis on pages 5 through 15, the Law Enforcement Officers’ Special Separation Allowance and the Other Postemployment Benefits Schedules of Funding Progress and Employer Contributions on pages 81 through 82 and pages 83 through 84, respectively and the Local Government Employees’ Retirement System’s Schedules of the Proportionate Share of the Net Pension Asset and Contributions on pages 85 and 86 respectively, be presented to supplement the basic financial statements. Such information, although not a part of the basic financial statements, is required by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board who considers it to be an essential part of the financial reporting for placing the basic financial statements in an appropriate operational, economic, or historical context. We have applied certain limited procedures to the required supplementary information in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, which consist of inquiries of management about the methods of preparing the information and comparing the information for consistency with management’s responses to our inquiries, the basic financial statements, and other knowledge we obtained during our audit of the basic financial statements. We do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on the information because the limited procedures do not provided us with sufficient evidence to express an opinion or provide any assurance. - 3 - Supplementary and Other Information Our audit was conducted for the purpose of forming opinions on the financial statements that collectively comprise the Town of Hillsborough’s basic financial statements. The introductory section, combining and individual fund financial statements, budgetary schedules, other schedules, and the statistical section, as well as the schedule of expenditures of federal and state awards as required by U.S. Office of Management and Budget Circular A-133, Audits of States, Local Governments, and Non-Profit Organizations and the State Single Audit Implementation Act, are presented for purposes of additional analysis and are not a required part of the basic financial statements. The combining and individual fund financial statements, budgetary schedules, other schedules and the schedule of expenditures of federal and state awards are the responsibility of management and were derived from and relate directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements. Such information has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and certain additional procedures, including comparing and reconciling such information directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements or to the basic financial statements themselves, and other additional procedures in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. In our opinion, the combining and individual fund financial statements, budgetary schedules, other schedules and the schedule of expenditures of federal and state awards are fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole. The introductory information and the statistical sections have not been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and, accordingly, we do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on them. Other Reporting Required by Government Auditing Standards In accordance with Government Auditing Standards, we have also issued our report dated December 31, 2015, on our consideration of the Town of Hillsborough’s internal control over financial reporting and on our tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts, and grant agreements and other matters. The purpose of that report is to describe the scope of our testing of internal control over financial reporting and compliance, and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on internal control over financial reporting or on compliance. That report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards in considering the Town of Hillsborough’s internal control over financial reporting and compliance. High Point, North Carolina December 31, 2015 - 4 - THIS PAGE LEFT INTENTIONALLY BLANK. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS June 30, 2015 - 5 - As management of the Town of Hillsborough (the “Town”), we offer readers of the Town’s financial statements this narrative overview and analysis of the financial activities of the Town for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2015. Readers are encouraged to consider this information in conjunction with additional information furnished in the Town’s financial statements, which follow this narrative. Financial Highlights The assets and deferred outflows of resources of the Town exceeded its liabilities and deferred inflows of resources at the close of the fiscal year by $57,515,476. The Town’s total net position increased by $4,207,716 primarily due to infrastructure improvements, an increase in the sewer rates and developer-paid capital facility fees in the business-type activities net position. As of the close of the current fiscal year, the Town’s governmental funds reported ending fund balances of $6,999,012, a net decrease of $76,093 in comparison to the prior year. This is the result of increased capital project investment. Approximately 23.24% of this total amount or $1,626,635 is nonspendable, or restricted. At the end of the current fiscal year, unassigned fund balance for the General Fund was $3,805,372, or 39.86% of total General Fund expenditures, including other financing uses, for the fiscal year. The Town’s total debt decreased by $425,428 during the current fiscal year. The Town had additional borrowing on revolving loans payable of $928,301 and installment purchases of $1,214,368. These additional borrowings were offset by retirement of $2,568,097 in existing debt during the year. The Town maintained its A2 (Moody’s Investor Service) and A (Standard & Poor’s) bond ratings for the 20th consecutive year. Overview of the Financial Statements This discussion and analysis are intended to serve as an introduction to the Town of Hillsborough’s basic financial statements. The Town’s basic financial statements consist of three components: (1) government-wide financial statements, (2) fund financial statements, and (3) notes to the financial statements (see Figure 1). The basic financial statements present two different views of the Town through the use of government-wide statements and fund financial statements. In addition to the basic financial statements, this report contains other supplemental information that will enhance the reader’s understanding of the financial condition of the Town of Hillsborough. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS June 30, 2015 - 6 - Required Components of Annual Financial Report Figure 1 Basic Financial Statements The first two statements (Exhibits 1 and 2) in the basic financial statements are the Government- Wide Financial Statements. They provide both short- and long-term information about the Town’s financial status. The next statements (Exhibits 3 through 8) are Fund Financial Statements. These statements focus on the activities of the individual parts of the Town’s government. These statements provide more detail than the government-wide statements. There are four parts to the Fund Financial Statements: (1) the governmental funds statements; (2) the budgetary comparison statements; (3) the proprietary fund statements; and (4) the fiduciary fund statements. The next section of the basic financial statements is the notes section. The notes to the financial statements explain in detail some of the data contained in those statements. After the notes, supplemental information is provided to show details about the Town’s individual funds. Budgetary information required by the General Statutes also can be found in this part of the statements. Management’s Discussion and Analysis Basic Financial Statements Notes to the Financial Statements Fund Financial Statements Government-Wide Financial Statements Summary Detail TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS June 30, 2015 - 7 - Government-Wide Financial Statements The government-wide financial statements are designed to provide the reader with a broad overview of the Town’s finances, similar in format to the financial statements of a private-sector business. The government-wide statements provide short-and long-term information about the Town’s financial status as a whole. The two government-wide statements report the Town’s net position and how they have changed. Net position is the difference between the Town’s total assets and deferred outflows of resources and total liabilities and deferred inflows of resources. Measuring net position is one way to evaluate the Town’s financial condition. The government-wide statements are divided into three categories: (1) governmental activities; (2) business-type activities; and (3) component units. The governmental activities include most of the Town’s basic services such as public safety, fire, street maintenance, solid waste collection, cemetery and general administration. Property taxes and state and federal grant funds finance most of these activities. The business-type activities are those that the Town charges customers to provide. These include the water and sewer services offered by the Town. The final category is the component units. Although legally separate from the Town, the Tourism Development Authority and the Tourism Board are important to the Town. The Town exercises control over these entities by appointing its members and remits a percentage of taxes collected to each of these entities. The government-wide financial statements are on pages 19 through 21 of this report. Fund Financial Statements The fund financial statements (see Figure 1) provide a more detailed look at the Town’s most significant activities. A fund is a grouping of related accounts that is used to maintain control over resources that have been segregated for specific activities or objectives. The Town of Hillsborough, like all other governmental entities in North Carolina, uses fund accounting to ensure and reflect compliance (or noncompliance) with finance-related legal requirements, such as the General Statutes or the Town’s budget ordinance. All of the funds of the Town can be divided into three categories: governmental funds, proprietary funds and fiduciary funds. Governmental Funds - Governmental funds are used to account for those functions reported as governmental activities in the government-wide financial statements. Most of the Town’s basic services are accounted for in governmental funds. These funds focus on how assets can readily be converted into cash flow in and out, and what monies are left at year end that will be available for spending in the next year. Governmental funds are reported using an accounting method called modified accrual accounting that provides a short-term spending focus. As a result, the governmental fund financial statements give the reader a detailed short-term view that helps him or her determine if there are more or less financial resources available to finance the Town’s programs. The relationship between governmental activities (reported in the Statement of Net Position and the Statement of Activities) and governmental funds is described in a reconciliation that is a part of the fund financial statements. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS June 30, 2015 - 8 - The Town of Hillsborough adopts an annual budget for its General Fund, as required by the General Statutes. The budget is a legally adopted document that incorporates input from the citizens of the Town, the management of the Town, and the decisions of the Board about which services to provide and how to pay for them. It also authorizes the Town to obtain funds from identified sources to finance these current-period activities. The budgetary statement provided for the General Fund demonstrates how well the Town complied with the budget ordinance and whether or not the Town succeeded in providing the services as planned when the budget was adopted. The budgetary comparison statement uses the budgetary basis of accounting and is presented using the same format, language, and classifications as the legal budget document. The statement shows four columns: (1) the original budget as adopted by the Board; (2) the final budget as amended by the Board; (3) the actual resources, charges to appropriations, and ending balances in the General Fund; and (4) the difference or variance between the final budget and the actual resources and charges. To account for the difference between the budgetary basis of accounting and the modified accrual basis, a reconciliation showing the differences in the reported activities is shown at the end of the budgetary statement. Proprietary Funds - The Town of Hillsborough has one type of proprietary fund. Enterprise Funds are used to report the same functions presented as business-type activities in the government-wide financial statements. The Town uses enterprise funds to account for its water and sewer activity. These funds are the same as those functions shown in the business-type activities in the Statement of Net Position and the Statement of Activities. Fiduciary Funds - Fiduciary funds are used to account for resources held for the benefit of parties outside of the government. The Town of Hillsborough has one fiduciary fund, which is an agency fund. Notes to the Financial Statements - The notes provide additional information that is essential to a full understanding of the data provided in the government-wide and fund financial statements. The notes to the financial statements are on pages 31 through 77 of this report. Other Information - In addition to the basic financial statements and accompanying notes, this report includes certain required supplementary information concerning the Town’s progress in funding its obligation to provide pension benefits to its employees. Required supplementary information can be found beginning on page 81 of this report. Interdependence with Other Entities - The Town depends on financial resources flowing from, or associated with, both the federal government and the State of North Carolina. Because of this dependency, the Town is subject to changes in specific flows of intergovernmental revenues based on modifications to federal and state laws and federal and state appropriations. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS June 30, 2015 - 9 - Government-Wide Financial Analysis The Town of Hillsborough’s Net Position Figure 2 2015 2014 2015 2014 2015 2014 Current assets $ 8,034,257 $ 8,346,930 10,895,848$ $ 10,566,525 $ 18,930,105 $ 18,913,455 Other assets 302,808 19,673 174,356 - 477,164 19,673 Capital assets, net 16,404,558 14,504,644 51,857,285 49,452,191 68,261,843 63,956,835 Deferred outflows of resources 241,287 211,525 178,067 121,817 419,354 333,342 Total assets and deferred outflows of resources 24,982,910 23,082,772 63,105,556 60,140,533 88,088,466 83,223,305 Long-term liabilities outstanding 4,356,104 4,434,736 20,089,420 22,027,085 24,445,524 26,461,821 Other liabilities 1,635,422 1,560,803 3,301,647 1,865,115 4,937,069 3,425,918 Total liabilities 5,991,526 5,995,539 23,391,067 23,892,200 29,382,593 29,887,739 Deferred inflows of resources 765,450 27,806 424,947 - 1,190,397 27,806 Net position: Net investment in capital asset 11,870,401 10,924,631 30,507,881 27,110,293 42,378,282 38,034,924 Restricted 1,558,393 1,700,808 2,591,600 2,591,211 4,149,993 4,292,019 Unrestricted 4,797,140 4,433,988 6,190,061 6,546,829 10,987,201 10,980,817 Total net position $ 18,225,934 $ 17,059,427 $ 39,289,542 $ 36,248,333 $ 57,515,476 $ 53,307,760 Governmental Activities Business-Type Activities Total As noted earlier, net position may serve over time as one useful indicator of a government’s financial condition. The assets and deferred outflows of resources of the Town exceeded its liabilities and deferred inflows of resources at the close of the fiscal year by $57,515,476 as of June 30, 2015. The Town’s net position increased by $4,207,716 for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2015. However, the largest portion (73.68%) reflects the Town’s net investment in capital assets (e.g., land, buildings, machinery, equipment, distribution and collection systems and infrastructure, less any related debt still outstanding that was issued to acquire those items). The Town uses these capital assets to provide services to citizens; consequently, these assets are not available for future spending. Although the Town’s investment in its capital assets is reported net of the outstanding related debt, the resources needed to repay that debt must be provided by other sources, since the capital assets cannot be used to liquidate these liabilities. An additional portion of the Town of Hillsborough’s net position, $4,149,993 (7.22%) represents resources that are subject to external restrictions on how they may be used. The remaining balance of $10,987,201 (19.10%) is unrestricted and may be used to meet the Town’s ongoing obligation to citizens and creditors. Also, the Town of Hillsborough implemented GASB Statement 68 this year. With the new reporting change, the Town is allocated its proportionate share of the Local Government Employees’ Retirement System’s net pension asset, deferred outflows of resources, deferred inflows of resources, and pension expense. A restatement to record the effects of the new reporting guidance decreased beginning net position by $627,349. Decisions regarding the allocations are made by the administrators of the pension plan, not by the Town of Hillsborough’s management. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS June 30, 2015 - 10 - Several particular aspects of the Town’s financial operations positively influenced the total unrestricted net position: Continued diligence in the collection of property taxes by maintaining a tax collection percentage of 98.72%. Numerous cost savings measures implemented by all departments. Many departments finishing the year with expenditures under budget. Increase to the sewer rate yielding higher than expected revenues. Continued low cost of debt due to the Town’s good bond rating and low interest rates. The Town of Hillsborough’s Changes in Net Position Figure 3 Governmental Activities Business-Type Activities Total 2015 2014 2015 2014 2015 2014 Revenues: Program revenues: Charges for services $ 387,014 $ 144,942 $ 8,939,712 $ 9,025,607 $ 9,326,726 $ 9,170,549 Operating grants and contributions 10,610 316,576 -- 10,610 316,576 Capital grants and contributions 253,460 3,741,958 1,484,316 1,028,171 1,737,776 4,770,129 General revenues: Property taxes 5,434,983 5,404,126 -- 5,434,983 5,404,126 Local option sales taxes 1,215,819 1,114,306 -- 1,215,819 1,114,306 Gross receipts on short-term rental 9,163 7,117 --9,163 7,117 property Privilege licenses 30,902 43,891 --30,902 43,891 Motor vehicle license fees 3,477 31,420 --3,477 31,420 Solid waste disposal 4,064 2,451 --4,064 2,451 Unrestricted intergovernmental 998,629 809,190 --998,629 809,190 revenues Other 42,139 42,108 745 2,601 42,139 42,108 Total revenues 8,390,260 11,658,085 10,424,773 10,056,379 18,815,033 21,714,464 Expenses: General government 1,416,316 1,524,025 -- 1,416,316 1,524,025 Public safety 3,929,568 3,619,529 -- 3,929,568 3,619,529 Transportation 130,485 $500,491 --130,485 500,491 Environmental protection 963,296 833,623 --963,296 833,623 Economic and physical development 387,801 367,389 --387,801 367,389 Community activities and projects 220,890 119,251 --220,890 119,251 Parks and recreation 74,137 55,849 --74,137 55,849 Interest on long-term debt 101,260 126,250 --101,260 126,250 Water and sewer -- 7,383,564 6,271,311 6,271,311 6,271,311 Total expenses 7,223,753 7,146,407 7,383,564 6,271,311 14,607,317 13,417,718 Increase in net position 1,166,507 4,511,678 3,041,209 3,785,068 4,207,716 8,296,746 Net position - beginning, previously reported 17,457,542 12,945,864 36,477,567 32,692,499 53,935,109 45,638,363 Restatement (398,115) - (229,234) - (627,349) - Net position - beginning, restated 17,059,427 12,945,864 36,248,333 32,692,499 53,307,760 45,638,363 Net position - ending $18,225,934 $ 17,457,542 $39,289,542 $ 36,477,567 $57,515,476 $53,935,109 TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS June 30, 2015 - 11 - Governmental Activities. Governmental activities increased the Town’s net position by $1,166,507, thereby accounting for 27.72% of the total growth in the net position of the Town of Hillsborough. Key elements of this increase are as follows: Continued diligence in the collection of property taxes. Maintaining consistent levels of expenses. Increases in unrestricted intergovernmental revenues. Business-Type Activities. Business-type activities increased the Town’s net position by $3,041,209, accounting for 72.28% of the total growth in the government’s net position. Key elements of this increase are as follows: An increase in sewer revenue resulting from a sewer rate increase of 8.8%. Contributions of capital assets in the amount of $1,484,316. Cost-cutting measures resulting in lower than expected expenses. Financial Analysis of the Town of Hillsborough’s Funds As noted earlier, the Town of Hillsborough uses fund accounting to ensure and demonstrate compliance with finance-related legal requirements. Governmental Funds. The focus of the Town’s governmental funds is on providing information on near-term inflows, outflows, and balances of usable resources. Such information is useful in assessing the Town’s financing requirements. The General Fund is the chief operating fund of the Town. At the end of the current fiscal year, the Town of Hillsborough’s fund balance available in the General Fund was $5,199,235, while total fund balance reached $6,217,183. The Governing Body of the Town of Hillsborough has determined that the Town should maintain a fund balance of 20% to 60% (with a targeted or preferred goal of 33%) of general fund expenditures in case of unforeseen needs or opportunities, in addition to meeting the cash flow needs of the Town. The Town currently has fund balance available for appropriation of 62.4% of general fund expenditures, while total fund balance represents 74.62% of the same amount. At June 30, 2015, the governmental funds of the Town reported a combined fund balance of $6,999,012, with a net decrease in fund balance of $76,093. This decrease is partially related to increased investment in capital projects. This investment was driven mostly by increased demand for housing and development within the Town of Hillsborough and surrounding geographic areas. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS June 30, 2015 - 12 - General Fund Budgetary Highlights. During the fiscal year, the Town revised the budget on several occasions. Generally, budget amendments fall into one of three categories: (1) amendments made to adjust the estimates that are used to prepare the original budget ordinance once exact information is available; (2) amendments made to recognize new funding amounts from external sources, such as federal and state grants; and (3) increases in appropriations that become necessary to maintain services. The difference between the original budget and the final budget is attributed in part to the following: $600,000 to conduct improvements on West Fork-Eno River infrastructure. $612,054 to purchase real property for the planning and development of the Town’s new administrative, police, and fire complex. Actual operating revenues for the General Fund were more than the budgeted amount by $788,474. Expenditures were $566,495 less than budgeted, primarily due to the delaying of purchases and bids coming in lower than anticipated. Proprietary Funds. The Town’s proprietary funds provide the same type of information found in the government-wide statements, but in more detail. Unrestricted net position of the Water and Sewer Fund at the end of the fiscal year amounted to $6,190,061, a 5.45% or $356,768 decrease from the previous year. The decrease is largely attributed to investments in the Town’s water and sewer capital infrastructure. The total growth in net position was $3,041,209. Other factors concerning the fund’s finances have been addressed in the discussion of the Town’s business-type activities. Capital Asset and Debt Administration Capital Assets. The Town’s investment in capital assets for its governmental and business-type activities as of June 30, 2015 totals $68,261,843 (net of accumulated depreciation). These assets include buildings, land, machinery and equipment, infrastructure, park facilities and vehicles. Major capital asset transactions during the year include the following: The continued construction of the Wastewater Treatment Plant ($62,274) The continued development of Riverwalk Phase II and III ($387,637) Street resurfacing ($264,921) Major developer-dedicated capital asset transactions during the year include the following: Corbin Creek Woods water and sewer lines ($205,000) Waterstone Estates Subdivision Phase I water and sewer lines ($157,619) Waterstone Estates Subdivision Phase IV water and sewer lines ($263,892) Waterstone Terrace Phase I water and sewer lines ($312,451) Forest Ridge Subdivision Phase I, IIA, and IIIA water and sewer lines ($545,354) TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS June 30, 2015 - 13 - The Town of Hillsborough’s Capital Assets (Net of Accumulated Depreciation) Figure 4 Governmental Activities Business-Type Activities Total 2015 2014 2015 2014 2015 2014 Land $ 3,523,007 $ 2,672,428 $ 6,005,443 $ 6,005,443 $ 9,528,450 $ 8,677,871 Construction in progress 325,015 2,179,190 2,468,749 19,796,803 2,793,764 21,975,993 Buildings and improvements 4,871,396 2,815,842 20,408,398 2,078,652 25,279,794 4,894,494 Plant and distribution systems -- 21,917,564 20,724,837 21,917,564 20,724,837 Infrastructure 6,599,774 6,003,162 499,002 492,676 7,098,776 6,495,838 Equipment 125,020 84,798 430,263 257,636 555,283 342,434 Vehicles 960,346 749,224 127,866 96,144 1,088,212 845,368 Total $ 16,404,558 $ 14,504,644 $51,857,285 $49,452,191 $68,261,843 $ 63,956,835 Additional information on the Town’s capital assets can be found in Note 4.A.5. of the basic financial statements. Long-Term Debt. As of June 30, 2015, the Town of Hillsborough had no outstanding bonded debt. The Town’s debt represents revolving loans payable and installment purchases secured solely by revenues of the project or specified purchases. The Town of Hillsborough’s Outstanding Debt Revolving Loans Payable and Installment Purchases Figure 5 Governmental Activities Business-Type Activities Total 2015 2014 2015 2014 2015 2014 Revolving loan payable $ - $ - $ 18,605,655 $ 18,644,077 $ 18,605,655 $ 18,644,077 Installment purchases 4,606,799 4,024,586 2,970,088 3,939,307 7,576,887 7,963,893 Total $4,606,799 $ 4,024,586 $ 21,575,743 $ 22,583,384 $ 26,182,542 $ 26,607,970 The Town’s total debt decreased by $425,428 during the current fiscal year, primarily due to repayments on installment purchases. As mentioned in the financial highlights section of this document, the Town maintained, for the 19th consecutive year, its A2 bond rating from Moody’s Investor Service and A rating from Standard and Poor’s Corporation. This bond rating is a clear indication of the sound financial condition of the Town of Hillsborough. This achievement is a primary factor in keeping interest costs low on the Town’s outstanding debt. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS June 30, 2015 - 14 - North Carolina General Statutes limit the amount of general obligation debt that a unit of government can issue to 8% of the total assessed value of taxable property located within that government’s boundaries. The legal debt margin for the Town of Hillsborough is $ $58,383,907. The Town does not have any bonds authorized but unissued at June 30, 2015. Additional information regarding the Town’s long-term debt can be found in Note 4.B.8 of the basic financial statements. Economic Factors and Next Year’s Budgets and Rates The following key economic indicators reflect the stability and prosperity of the Town of Hillsborough. Low unemployment. Orange County’s unemployment rate of 3.9% as of June 30, 2015, is well below the state average of 5.9%. Water/sewer rate increase. In the new fiscal year, beginning July 1, 2015, the water rate remained the same and the sewer rate increased by 8.8%. No increase in property tax rate. The property tax rate will not increase in FY 16. No general obligation debt in the General Fund. Budget Highlights for the Fiscal Year Ending June 30, 2016 Governmental Activities: With new development starting to ramp up in FY15 and an increase expected for FY16, forecasts for the primary sources of revenue (e.g., property and sales tax) were calculated using a 0.36% growth factor. As in prior years, the Town’s budget development was guided by three principles: (1) take care of what we’ve got; (2) invest in Hillsborough’s future; and (3) minimize rate impacts on the citizens/customers. Original budgeted operational expenditures in the General Fund were expected to increase 2.4% or $452,974 over FY15 original budget. Appropriated fund balance of $1,282,029 was recommended to balance the FY16 budget. The largest increments are in employee compensation, including funding compensation and benefits adjustments, new positions, street repair, and the first year of debt service on Riverwalk Phases II and III. Other budget highlights in brief: Expenses to increase by 2.4% Merit system budgeted at 3.25% average raise for employees TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS June 30, 2015 - 15 - Business-Type Activities: Water rates will not increase in 2016, while sewer rates will increase by 8.8% to cover loan payments associated with the wastewater treatment expansion in FY16. Original budgeted operational expenditures in the Water/Sewer Fund are expected to increase by 3% to $304,556 over FY 2015 original budget. Actual expenditures for FY 2015 were $2,127,519 under budget, primarily due to debt financing the entire South Zone Water Tank rather than using capital reserve fees to reduce the debt issuance amount. Debt service payments will begin in FY16 with the capital reserve funds being used to cover the payments for the first few years. Many cuts and deferments were made to this year’s budget to avoid a more significant rate increase and to limit the further use of net position. It was determined through an engineering and financial analysis in early 2007 that it is considerably more cost effective for Hillsborough to upgrade and expand its wastewater treatment plant, which is more than 35 years old, than to pipe the Town’s wastewater to the City of Durham for treatment ($17.5 million vs. $108 million). Now a $19.2 million upgrade/expansion, this project is critical, as the Town must meet new, more stringent nitrogen discharge limits into the local Eno River. This project is now complete. The Town continues work to correct sewer inflow and infiltration problems ($50,000 annually). This project is critical, as inflow and infiltration create a variety of serious issues, such as decreased plant treatment capacity, pump station overflows, lower quality treatment of discharged water and increased operational costs. Other budget highlights in brief: Continue design work on West Fork Eno Reservoir Phase II expansion ($600,000). Design began in FY14 ($200,000). Merit system budgeted at 3.25% average raise for employees. High-deductible health insurance alternative offered at no cost to employees and given initial monies for deposit to health savings account. Requests for Information This report is designed to provide an overview of the Town’s finances. Questions concerning any of the information found in this report or requests for additional information should be directed to the Director of Finance, Town of Hillsborough, 137 North Churton Street, Post Office Box 429, Hillsborough, North Carolina 27278. - 16 - THIS PAGE LEFT INTENTIONALLY BLANK. - 17 - BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - 18 - THIS PAGE LEFT INTENTIONALLY BLANK. Exhibit 1 Hillsborough Tourism Hillsborough Governmental Business-Type Development Tourism ASSETS Activities Activities Total Authority Board Current assets: Cash and investments 6,287,006$ 6,587,188$ 12,874,194$ 168,778$ 222,358$ Receivables: Taxes receivable, net 159,544 - 159,544 - - Accrued interest receivable, property taxes 5,053 - 5,053 - - Accounts receivable, net 46,946 1,111,431 1,158,377 - - Due from other governments 744,920 - 744,920 - - Due from primary government - - - 13,837 61,216 Prepaid expenses 52,326 3,812 56,138 - 788 Restricted assets Cash and investments 738,462 3,193,417 3,931,879 - - Total current assets 8,034,257 10,895,848 18,930,105 182,615 284,362 Noncurrent assets: Net pension asset 302,808 174,356 477,164 - - Capital assets: Land and construction-in-progress 3,848,022 8,474,192 12,322,214 - - Other capital assets, net of depreciation 12,556,536 43,383,093 55,939,629 - - Total capital assets 16,404,558 51,857,285 68,261,843 - - Total noncurrent assets 16,707,366 52,031,641 68,739,007 - - Total assets 24,741,623 62,927,489 87,669,112 182,615 284,362 DEFERRED OUTFLOWS OF RESOURCES Contributions to pension plan in current fiscal year 241,287 138,937 380,224 - - Deferred loss on defeasance of debt - 39,130 39,130 - - 241,287 178,067 419,354 - - LIABILITIES Current liabilities: Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 648,412 926,658 1,575,070 - 33,231 Payable from restricted assets - customer deposits 102,265 414,608 516,873 Accrued interest payable 34,642 84,455 119,097 - - Due to component units 75,053 - 75,053 - - Current portion of long-term liabilities 775,050 1,875,926 2,650,976 - - Total current liabilities 1,635,422 3,301,647 4,937,069 - 33,231 Long-term liabilities: Due in more than one year 4,356,104 20,089,420 24,445,524 - - Total liabilities 5,991,526 23,391,067 29,382,593 - 33,231 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Pension deferrals 738,017 424,947 1,162,964 - - Unearned revenue 27,433 - 27,433 - - 765,450 424,947 1,190,397 - - NET POSITION Net investment in capital assets 11,870,401 30,507,881 42,378,282 - - Restricted for: Stabilization by state statute 994,838 - 994,838 13,837 61,216 Streets 99,406 - 99,406 - - Capital projects 464,149 - 464,149 - - Water and sewer projects - 2,591,600 2,591,600 - - Unrestricted 4,797,140 6,190,061 10,987,201 168,778 189,915 Total net position 18,225,934$ 39,289,542$ 57,515,476$ 182,615$ 251,131$ TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA STATEMENT OF NET POSITION June 30, 2015 Primary Government Component Units The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement. - 19 - Operating Capital Charges Grants and Grants and Functions/Programs Expenses for Services Contributions Contributions Primary government: Governmental activities: General government 1,416,316$ 182,109$ 10,610$ -$ Public safety 3,929,568 12,068 - - Transportation 130,485 187,682 - - Environmental protection 963,296 - - 653 Economic and physical development 387,801 - - - Community activities and projects 220,890 - - - Parks and recreation 74,137 5,155 - 252,807 Interest on long-term obligations 101,260 - - - Total governmental activities 7,223,753 387,014 10,610 253,460 Business-type activities: Water and sewer 7,383,564 8,939,712 - 1,484,316 Total business-type activities 7,383,564 8,939,712 - 1,484,316 Total primary government 14,607,317$ 9,326,726$ 10,610$ 1,737,776$ Component units: Hillsborough Tourism Development Authority 4,977$ -$ -$ -$ Hillsborough Tourism Board 280,913 - - - Total component units 285,890$ -$ -$ -$ General revenues: Taxes: Property taxes, levied for general purposes Local option sales taxes Gross receipts on short-term rental property Privilege licenses Motor vehicle license fees Solid waste disposal Unrestricted intergovernmental revenues Investment earnings, unrestricted Payment from Town of Hillsborough Miscellaneous Total general revenues not including transfers Transfers Total general revenues and transfers Change in net position Net position - beginning, previously reported Restatement Net position - beginning, restated Net position - ending Program Revenues TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA STATEMENT OF ACTIVITIES Year Ended June 30, 2015 The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement. - 20 - Exhibit 2 Tourism Governmental Business-Type Development Tourism Activities Activities Total Authority Board (1,223,597)$ -$ (1,223,597)$ (3,917,500) - (3,917,500) 57,197 - 57,197 (962,643) - (962,643) (387,801) - (387,801) (220,890) - (220,890) 183,825 - 183,825 (101,260) - (101,260) (6,572,669) - (6,572,669) - 3,040,464 3,040,464 - 3,040,464 3,040,464 (6,572,669) 3,040,464 (3,532,205) (4,977)$ -$ - (280,913) (4,977) (280,913) 5,434,983 - 5,434,983 - - 1,215,819 - 1,215,819 - - 9,163 - 9,163 - - 30,902 - 30,902 - - 3,477 - 3,477 - - 4,064 - 4,064 - - 998,629 - 998,629 - - 1,177 745 1,922 - - - - -70,536 318,172 40,962 - 40,962 - - 7,739,176 745 7,739,921 70,536 318,172 - - - - - 7,739,176 745 7,739,921 70,536 318,172 1,166,507 3,041,209 4,207,716 65,559 37,259 17,457,542 36,477,567 53,935,109 117,056 213,872 (398,115) (229,234) (627,349) - - 17,059,427 36,248,333 53,307,760 117,056 213,872 18,225,934$ 39,289,542$ 57,515,476$ 182,615$ 251,131$ Primary Government Component Units Net Revenue (Expense) and Changes in Net Position - 21 - Exhibit 3 Consolidated General Capital Total Total General Projects Nonmajor Governmental ASSETS Fund Fund Funds Funds Cash and investments 6,010,757$ -$ 276,249$ 6,287,006$ Taxes receivable 159,544 - - 159,544 Accounts receivable, net 46,946 - - 46,946 Prepaid items 68,242 - - 68,242 Due from other governments 699,788 - 45,132 744,920 Restricted assets Cash and investments 274,313 464,149 - 738,462 Total assets 7,259,590$ 464,149$ 321,381$ 8,045,120$ LIABILITIES, DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES AND FUND BALANCES LIABILITIES Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 644,711$ -$ 3,701$ 648,412$ Payable from restricted assets - customer deposits 102,265 - - 102,265 Due to component units 75,053 - - 75,053 Total liabilities 822,029 - 3,701 825,730 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES 220,378 -- 220,378 FUND BALANCES Nonspendable Prepaid items 68,242 - - 68,242 Restricted for: Stabilization by state statute 949,706 - 45,132 994,838 Streets 99,406 - - 99,406 Capital projects - 464,149 - 464,149 Committed for: Capital projects - - 272,548 272,548 Assigned for: Sidewalks 12,428 - - 12,428 Subsequent year’s expenditures 1,282,029 - - 1,282,029 Unassigned 3,805,372 - -3,805,372 Total fund balances 6,217,183 464,149 317,680 6,999,012 Total liabilities, deferred inflows of resources and fund balances 7,259,590$ 464,149$ 321,381$ Amounts reported for governmental activities in the statement of net position are different because: Capital assets used in governmental activities are not financial resources and therefore not reported in the funds.16,404,558 Net pension asset 302,808 Contributions to the pension plan in the current fiscal year are deferred outflows of resources on the statement of net position.241,287 Liabilities for earned but deferred revenues in the fund statements, including accrued interest receivable on property taxes.197,998 Prepaid expenses in the fund statements for debt service payments that represent a reduction of long-term obligations in governmental activities.(63,026) Certain expenditures in the fund statements for future period obligations are prepaid expenditures on the statement of net position.47,110 Some liabilities, including accrued interest, are not due and payable in the current period,and therefore are not reported in the funds.(5,165,796) Pension related deferrals (738,017) Net position of governmental activities 18,225,934$ TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA BALANCE SHEET - GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS June 30, 2015 Major Funds The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement. - 22 - Exhibit 4 Page 1 of 2 Consolidated General Capital Total Total General Projects Nonmajor Governmental Fund Fund Funds Funds Revenues General revenues Ad valorem taxes 5,437,266$ -$ -$ 5,437,266$ Other taxes and licenses 1,263,425 - - 1,263,425 Unrestricted intergovernmental revenues 998,629 - - 998,629 Restricted intergovernmental revenues 347,469 - 295,263 642,732 Investment earnings 1,048 129 - 1,177 Other general revenues 56,727 - - 56,727 Total general revenues 8,104,564 129 295,263 8,399,956 Functionally related revenues Use and rental fees 194,177 - - 194,177 Total revenues 8,298,741 129 295,263 8,594,133 Expenditures General government 1,439,585 1,325,271 14,951 2,779,807 Public safety 3,845,174 - - 3,845,174 Transportation 1,194,204 - - 1,194,204 Environmental protection 1,007,805 - 810 1,008,615 Economic and physical development 388,611 - - 388,611 Community activities and projects 836,258 - - 836,258 Parks and recreation 74,138 - 349,675 423,813 Debt service Principal retirement 632,155 - - 632,155 Interest and fiscal charges 101,228 - - 101,228 Total expenditures 9,519,158 1,325,271 365,436 11,209,865 Revenues over (under) expenditures (1,220,417) (1,325,142) (70,173) (2,615,732) Other financing sources (uses) Transfer to General Fund - (133,124) - (133,124) Transfer to General Capital Projects Fund (25,500) - - (25,500) Transfer to Riverwalk Phase II Fund (1,858) - - (1,858) Transfer from General Fund - - 27,358 27,358 Transfer from General Capital Projects Fund 133,124 - - 133,124 Contribution from property owners - 1,325,271 - 1,325,271 Installment purchase obligations issued 1,214,368 - - 1,214,368 Total other financing sources 1,320,134 1,192,147 27,358 2,539,639 Net change in fund balances 99,717 (132,995) (42,815) (76,093) Fund balances, beginning 6,117,466 597,144 360,495 7,075,105 Fund balances, ending 6,217,183$ 464,149$ 317,680$ 6,999,012$ Year Ended June 30, 2015 TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCE - GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS Major Funds The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement. - 23 - Exhibit 4 Page 2 of 2 Reconciliation of the Governmental Funds Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance to the Statement of Activities: Net change in fund balances - total governmental funds (76,093)$ Amounts reported for governmental activities in the statement of activities are different because: Governmental funds report capital outlays as expenditures. However, in the statement of activities, the cost of those assets is allocated over their estimated useful lives and reported as depreciation expense. This is the amount by which capital outlays ($2,619,910) exceeded depreciation ($719,996) in the current period.1,899,914 Contributions to the pension plan in the current fiscal year are not included in the statement of activities 226,808 Governmental funds report prepayments of future period obligations as expenditures. However, in the statement of activities, these costs are recognized when incurred. 47,110 Revenues in the statement of activities that do not provide current financial resources are not reported as revenues in the funds. Change in deferred revenues related to property taxes. (2,283) Change in deferred revenues related to grants receivable. (201,588) The repayment of the principal of long-term debt ($632,155) consumes the current financial resources of governmental funds. This transaction has no effect on net position.632,155 The issuance of the principal of long-term debt ($1,214,368) provides current financial resources to governmental funds. This transaction has no effect on net position.(1,214,368) Some expenses reported in the statement of activities do not require the use of current financial resources and, therefore, are not reported as expenditures in governmental funds. Change in accrued and prepaid interest on general long-term debt (212) Compensated absences (54,296) Net pension obligation (30,550) Pension expense (22,615) Net OPEB obligation (37,475) Changes in net position of governmental activities 1,166,507$ TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCE - GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS Year Ended June 30, 2015 The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement. - 24 - Exhibit 5 Variance Original Final Positive Budget Budget Actual (Negative) Revenues General revenues Ad valorem taxes 5,227,550$ 5,252,700$ 5,437,266$ 184,566$ Other taxes and licenses 1,157,500 1,124,400 1,263,425 139,025 Unrestricted intergovernmental revenues 355,000 723,001 998,629 275,628 Restricted intergovernmental revenues 180,150 180,150 347,469 167,319 Investment earnings 100 100 1,048 948 Other general revenues 38,000 58,610 56,727 (1,883) Total general revenues 6,958,300 7,338,961 8,104,564 765,603 Functionally related revenues Use and rental fees 120,000 171,306 194,177 22,871 Total revenues 7,078,300 7,510,267 8,298,741 788,474 Expenditures General government 1,635,901 1,681,083 1,530,797 150,286 Public safety 3,983,877 4,107,828 3,989,596 118,232 Transportation 992,151 1,267,487 1,194,204 73,283 Environmental protection 1,144,007 1,148,007 1,151,765 (3,758) Economic and physical development 4,500 407,000 388,611 18,389 Community activities and projects 468,967 1,057,985 915,918 142,067 Parks and recreation 415,716 415,716 348,267 67,449 Contingency 100,000 547 - 547 Total expenditures 8,745,119 10,085,653 9,519,158 566,495 Revenues over (under) expenditures (1,666,819) (2,575,386) (1,220,417) 1,354,969 Other financing sources (uses) Transfer to General Capital Projects Fund - (25,500) (25,500) - Transfer to Riverwalk Phase II Fund - (1,858) (1,858) - Transfer from General Capital Projects Fund - 7,070 7,070 - Transfer from General Capital Reserve Fund 126,054 126,054 126,054 - Installment purchase obligations issued 757,770 1,214,368 1,214,368 - Total other financing sources 883,824 1,320,134 1,320,134 - Appropriated fund balance 782,995 1,255,252 - (1,255,252) Net change in fund balance -$ -$ 99,717 99,717$ Fund balance, beginning 6,117,466 Fund balance, ending 6,217,183$ GENERAL FUND Year Ended June 30, 2015 TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCE - BUDGET AND ACTUAL The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement. - 25 - Exhibit 6 Proprietary Fund Type ASSETS Enterprise Current assets: Cash and investments 6,587,188$ Accounts receivable, net 1,111,431 Prepaid expenses 3,812 Restricted assets: Cash and investments 3,193,417 Total current assets 10,895,848 Noncurrent assets: Net pension asset 174,356 Capital assets: Land and construction-in-progress 8,474,192 Other capital assets, net of depreciation 43,383,093 Total capital assets 51,857,285 Total noncurrent assets 52,031,641 Total assets 62,927,489 DEFERRED OUTFLOWS OF RESOURCES Pension deferrals 138,937 Deferred loss on defeasance of debt 39,130 178,067 LIABILITIES Current liabilities: Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 926,658 Payable from restricted assets - customer deposits 414,608 Accrued interest payable 84,455 Current portion of long-term liabilities 1,875,926 Total current liabilities 3,301,647 Long-term liabilities: Due in more than one year 20,089,420 Total liabilities 23,391,067 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Pension deferrals 424,947 NET POSITION Net investment in capital assets 30,507,881 Restricted for: Water and sewer projects 2,591,600 Unrestricted 6,190,061 Total net position 39,289,542$ TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA STATEMENT OF NET POSITION - PROPERIETARY FUND June 30, 2015 The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement. - 26 - Exhibit 7 Proprietary Fund Type Enterprise OPERATING REVENUES Charges for services 7,859,823$ Other operating revenues 1,079,889 TOTAL OPERATING REVENUES 8,939,712 OPERATING EXPENSES Personnel services 2,449,953 Depreciation 1,466,442 Other current charges 2,808,784 Loss on disposal of capital assets 163 TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES 6,725,342 OPERATING INCOME 2,214,370 NONOPERATING REVENUES (EXPENSES) Investment earnings 745 Interest and fees (658,222) TOTAL NONOPERATING EXPENSES (657,477) INCOME BEFORE CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS AND TRANSFERS 1,556,893 CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS AND TRANSFERS Capital contribution from developer 1,484,316 TOTAL CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS AND TRANSFERS 1,484,316 CHANGE IN NET POSITION 3,041,209 NET POSITION, BEGINNING OF YEAR, PREVIOUSLY REPORTED 36,477,567 RESTATEMENT (229,234) NET POSITION, BEGINNING OF YEAR 36,248,333 NET POSITION, END OF YEAR 39,289,542$ Year Ended June 30, 2015 TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENSES AND CHANGES IN NET POSITION - PROPRIETARY FUND The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement. - 27 - Exhibit 8 Page 1 of 2 Proprietary Fund-Type Enterprise CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Cash received from customers 8,984,242$ Cash paid for goods and services (2,835,101) Cash paid to or on behalf of employees for services (2,483,311) NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES 3,665,830 CASH FLOWS FROM CAPITAL AND RELATED FINANCING ACTIVITIES Acquisition and construction of capital assets (1,724,927) Proceeds from sale of capital assets 770 Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 928,301 Principal paid on bonds, notes and installment purchases (1,935,942) Interest paid on bonds and installment purchases (580,476) NET CASH USED BY CAPITAL AND RELATED FINANCING ACTIVITIES (3,312,274) CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Interest on investments 745 NET CASH PROVIDED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES 745 NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 354,301 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING 9,426,304 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, ENDING 9,780,605$ CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS Unrestricted 6,587,188$ Restricted 3,193,417 TOTAL CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 9,780,605$ Year Ended June 30, 2015 TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS - PROPRIETARY FUND The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement. - 28 - Exhibit 8 Page 2 of 2 Proprietary Fund-Type Enterprise Year Ended June 30, 2015 TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS - PROPRIETARY FUND RECONCILIATION OF OPERATING INCOME TO NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES Operating income 2,214,370$ Adjustments to reconcile operating income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation 1,466,442 Pension expense (108,788) Loss on disposal of capital assets 163 Changes in assets and liabilities: Decrease in accounts receivable 24,445 Increase in prepaid expense 533 Increase in accounts payable and accrued liabilities (9,794) Increase in deposits 20,085 Increase in OPEB liability 22,485 Increase in deferred outflows of resources for pensions (8,792) Increase in compensated absences payable 44,681 NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES 3,665,830$ SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF NONCASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES Capital asset additions included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities 663,226$ Capital contribution from developer 1,484,316$ The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement. - 29 - - 30 - THIS PAGE LEFT INTENTIONALLY BLANK. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 31 - Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies The accounting policies of the Town of Hillsborough (the “Town”) conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) as applicable to governments. The Governmental Accounting Standards Board (“GASB”) is the accepted standard-setting body for establishing governmental accounting and financial reporting principles. The following is a summary of the more significant accounting policies: A. Reporting Entity The Town of Hillsborough is a municipal corporation which is governed by an elected mayor and a five-member board. As required by GAAP, these financial statements present the Town and its component units, which are legally separate entities for which the Town is financially accountable. The discretely presented component units presented below are reported in separate columns in the Town’s financial statements in order to emphasize that they are legally separate from the Town. Hillsborough Tourism Development Authority (the “Authority”) The Authority was created on April 9, 2012 by resolution of the Town, under the authority of the North Carolina General Assembly. The Authority is responsible for promoting travel and tourism in the Hillsborough area. The Authority receives revenue from a three percent occupancy tax, which is levied and collected by the Town and the remitted net of administration fees. The members of the Authority are appointed by the Town’s Board of Commissioners. Hillsborough Tourism Board (“the Board”) The Board was created on November 8, 1993, by resolution of the Town, under the authority of the North Carolina General Assembly. The Board is responsible for promoting tourism within the Town of Hillsborough. The Board receives revenues through a one percent prepared food and beverage tax, which is levied and collected by the Town and remitted net of administration fees. The Board is composed of nine members appointed by the Town’s Board of Commissioners. Requests for complete financial statements for each of the component units may be directed to the Finance Officer, c/o Hillsborough Tourism Development Authority or c/o Hillsborough Tourism Board, Hillsborough, North Carolina, or by telephone at (919) 732-2104. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 32 - Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) B. Basis of Presentation Government-Wide Statements: The statement of net position and the statement of activities include the financial activities of the overall government. These statements distinguish between the governmental and business-type activities of the Town. Governmental activities generally are financed through taxes, intergovernmental revenues, and other non-exchange transactions. Business-type activities are financed in whole or in part by fees charged to external parties. The statement of activities presents a comparison between direct expenses and program revenues for the different business-type activities of the Town and for each function of the Town’s governmental activities. Direct expenses are those that are specifically associated with a program or function and, therefore, are clearly identifiable to a particular function. Indirect expense allocations that have been made in the funds have been reversed for the statement of activities. Program revenues include (a) fees and charges paid by the recipients of goods or services offered by the programs, and (b) grants and contributions that are restricted to meeting the operational or capital requirements of a particular program. Revenues that are not classified as program revenues, including all taxes, are presented as general revenues. Fund Financial Statements: The fund financial statements provide information about the Town’s funds. Separate statements for each fund category - governmental and proprietary - are presented. The emphasis of fund financial statements is on major governmental and enterprise funds, each displayed in a separate column. All remaining governmental and enterprise funds are aggregated and reported as nonmajor funds. Proprietary fund operating revenues, such as charges for services, result from exchange transactions associated with the principal activity of the fund. Exchange transactions are those in which each party receives and gives up essentially equal values. Nonoperating revenues, such as subsidies and investment earnings, result from nonexchange transactions or ancillary activities. The Town’s fiduciary fund is presented in the fund financial statements as an agency fund. Since by definition these assets are being held for the benefit of a third party and cannot be used to address activities or obligations of the government, these funds are not incorporated into the government-wide statements. The Town reports the following major governmental funds: General Fund - The General Fund is the general operating fund of the Town. It is used to account for all financial resources except those required to be accounted for in another fund. The primary revenue sources are ad valorem taxes, state grants, and various other taxes and licenses. The primary expenditures are for general government administration, public safety, street maintenance and construction, and sanitation services. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 33 - Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) B. Basis of Presentation (Continued) General Capital Projects Fund - This fund is used to accumulate expenditures related to multiple capital projects budgeted to be completed within one year. The General Capital Reserve Fund is consolidated in the General Capital Projects Fund. The Town reports the following nonmajor governmental funds: Downtown Improvements Capital Project Fund - This fund will account for certain improvements to the downtown area of the Town. Town Barn Improvements Capital Project Fund - The will account for various renovations and upgrades to the Town Barn, including certain data processing equipment. Riverwalk Phase II Capital Project Fund - The project will connect Gold Park/Riverwalk Phase I to downtown. The connection will serve as a highly desirable recreation amenity, pedestrian route and economic development investment by adding an additional attraction to downtown that should draw more tourists. Riverwalk Phase III Capital Project Fund - Phase III of Riverwalk will extend Riverwalk east toward lands owned by Classical American Home Preservation Trust to make its outside connections to the trails at the Historic Occoneechee Speedway. This trail portion will have a natural, unpaved surface to protect sensitive lands and denote a transition from an urban greenway to less formal trails operated by the trust for the public’s use. Riverwalk CMAQ Capital Project Fund - Three important sidewalk components are grouped for funding purposes through the Congestion Mitigation and Air Quality program within the Department of Transportation. Riverwalk provides a viable alternative to driving by allowing many residents of Hillsborough to walk or bike into downtown, whether for work, shopping, or recreation. These sidewalk connections are along Eno Mountain Road and provide access into the Occoneechee State natural area (connecting to Gold Park); South Nash Street near the commercial area and the rail trestle, and Calvin Street, connecting to Gold Park and Riverwalk. The Town reports the following major enterprise fund: Water and Sewer Fund - This fund is used to account for the Town’s water and sewer operations. For financial reporting purposes, the Water and Sewer Capital Projects Fund (“WS Capital Projects Fund”) and Water and Sewer Capital Reserve Fund (“WS Capital Reserve Fund”) have been consolidated with the Water and Sewer Fund. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 34 - Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) B. Basis of Presentation (Continued) The Town reports the following fiduciary fund: Special Assessment Debt Agency Fund - This fund is used to account for proceeds that the Town has received from special assessments that have not been remitted to Regions Bank. Regions Bank is the Trustee of the Series 2013 Special Revenue Bonds. C. Measurement Focus and Basis of Accounting In accordance with North Carolina General Statutes, all funds of the Town are maintained during the year using the modified accrual basis of accounting. Government-Wide and Proprietary Fund Financial Statements. The government-wide and proprietary fund financial statements are reported using the economic resources measurement focus. The government-wide and proprietary fund financial statements are reported using the accrual basis of accounting. Revenues are recorded when earned and expenses are recorded at the time liabilities are incurred, regardless of when the related cash flows take place. Nonexchange transactions, in which the Town gives (or receives) value without directly receiving (or giving) equal value in exchange, include property taxes, grants, and donations. On an accrual basis, revenue from property taxes is recognized in the fiscal year for which the taxes are levied. Revenue from grants and donations is recognized in the fiscal year in which all eligibility requirements have been satisfied. Amounts reported as program revenue include (1) charges to customers or applicants for goods, services, or privileges provided, (2) operating grants and contributions, and (3) capital grants and contributions, including special assessments. Internally dedicated resources are reported as general revenues rather than as program revenues. Likewise, general revenues include all taxes. Proprietary funds distinguish operating revenues and expenses from nonoperating items. Operating revenues and expenses generally result from providing services and producing and delivering goods in connection with a proprietary fund’s principal ongoing operations. The principal operating revenues of the Town’s enterprise funds are charges to customers for sales and services. The Town also recognizes as operating revenue the portion of tap fees intended to recover the cost of connecting new customers to the water and sewer system. Operating expenses for enterprise funds include the cost of sales and services, administrative expenses, and depreciation on capital assets. All revenues and expenses not meeting this definition are reported as nonoperating revenues and expenses. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 35 - Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) C. Measurement Focus and Basis of Accounting (Continued) Governmental Fund Financial Statements. Governmental funds are reported using the current financial resources measurement focus and the modified accrual basis of accounting. Under this method, revenues are recognized when measurable and available. Expenditures are recorded when the related fund liability is incurred, except for principal and interest on general long-term debt, claims and judgments, and compensated absences, which are recognized as expenditures to the extent they have matured. General capital asset acquisitions are reported as expenditures in governmental funds. Proceeds of general long-term debt and acquisitions under capital leases are reported as other financing sources. The Town considers all revenues available if they are collected within 90 days after year end, except for property taxes. Ad valorem taxes receivable are not accrued as a revenue, because the amount is not susceptible to accrual. At June 30, taxes receivable for property other than motor vehicles are materially past due and are not considered to be an available resource to finance the operations of the subsequent year. Also, as of September 1, 2013, state law altered the procedures for the assessment and collection of property taxes on registered motor vehicles in North Carolina. Effective with this change in the law, the State of North Carolina is responsible for billing and collecting the property taxes on registered motor vehicles on behalf of all municipalities and special tax districts. Property taxes are due when vehicles are registered. The billed taxes are applicable to the fiscal year in which they are received. Uncollected taxes that were billed in periods prior to September 1, 2013 and for limited registration plates are shown as a receivable in these financial statements and are offset by deferred inflows of resources. Sales taxes and certain intergovernmental revenues, such as utilities franchise tax, collected and held by the state at year end on behalf of the Town, are recognized as revenue. Sales taxes are considered a shared revenue for the Town because the tax is levied by Orange County and then remitted to and distributed by the State. Intergovernmental revenues and sales and services are not susceptible to accrual, because generally they are not measurable until received in cash. Grant revenues that are unearned at year end are recorded as deferred inflows of resources. Under the terms of grant agreements, the Town funds certain programs by a combination of specific cost- reimbursement grants, categorical block grants and general revenues. Thus, when program expenses are incurred, there are both restricted and unrestricted net position available to finance the program. It is the Town’s policy to first apply cost-reimbursement grant resources to such programs, followed by categorical block grants, and then by general revenues. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 36 - Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) D. Budgetary Data The Town’s budgets are adopted by the governing board as required by the North Carolina General Statutes. An annual budget is adopted for the General Fund and the Water and Sewer Fund. All annual appropriations lapse at the fiscal year end. Project ordinances are adopted for the Downtown Improvements Capital Project Fund, Town Barn Improvements Capital Project Fund, Riverwalk Phase II Capital Project Fund, Riverwalk Phase III Capital Project Fund, Riverwalk CMAQ Capital Project Fund, General Capital Projects Fund, Water and Sewer Capital Projects Fund, and the Water and Sewer Capital Reserve Fund. The enterprise fund projects and capital reserve are consolidated with the Water and Sewer Fund for reporting purposes. All budgets are prepared using the modified accrual basis of accounting. Expenditures may not legally exceed appropriations at the functional level for all annually budgeted funds and at the object level for the multiyear funds. The Town Manager is authorized by the budget ordinance to transfer appropriations and may allow any amount of money to be transferred between functional areas within a fund. The Town Manager is also authorized to effect interdepartmental transfers within the same fund, not to exceed 10% of the appropriated monies for the department whose allocation is reduced. The Finance Director may make minor adjustments to the budget without obtaining prior governing board approval by formal budget amendment. Such changes must be within a fund and not between two or more funds. The Finance Director is required to inform the board at the next meeting after the budget adjustment is made. Budget amendments typically involve larger sums of money and require the governing board’s approval. During the year, several amendments to the original budget were necessary. E. Assets, Liabilities, Deferred Outflows/Inflows of Resources and Fund Equity 1.Deposits and Investments All deposits of the Town are made in board-designated official depositories and are secured as required by state law (G.S. 159-31). The Town may designate, as an official depository, any bank or savings association whose principal office is located in North Carolina. Also, the Town may establish time deposit accounts such as NOW and SuperNOW accounts, money market accounts, and certificates of deposit. State law [G.S. 159-30(c)] authorizes the Town to invest in obligations of the United States or obligations fully guaranteed both as to principal and interest by the United States; obligations of the state of North Carolina; bonds and notes of any North Carolina local government or public authority; obligations of certain nonguaranteed federal agencies; certain high quality issues of commercial paper and bankers’ acceptances; and the North Carolina Capital Management Trust (“NCCMT”). The Town’s investments are reported at fair value as determined by quoted market prices. The securities of the NCCMT Cash Portfolio, a Security Exchange Commission- registered (2a-7) money market mutual fund, are valued at fair value, which is the NCCMT’s share price. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 37 - Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) E. Assets, Liabilities, Deferred Outflows/Inflows of Resources and Fund Equity (Continued) 2. Cash and Cash Equivalents The Town pools money from several funds to facilitate disbursement and investment and to maximize investment income. Therefore, all cash and investments are essentially demand deposits and are considered cash and cash equivalents. For purposes of the statement of cash flows, the Enterprise Fund considers all short- term and long-term fixed-income investments (including restricted assets) to be cash equivalents. 3. Restricted Assets The Water and Sewer Fund, Riverwalk Phase II Fund, and Riverwalk Phase III Fund have unexpended debt proceeds that are classified as restricted assets because their use is completely restricted to the purpose for which the debt agreements were originally issued. Customer deposits held by the Town before any services are supplied are restricted to the service for which the deposit was collected. Powell Bill funds are also classified as restricted cash because they can only be expended for the purposes of maintaining, repairing, constructing, reconstruction or widening of local streets per G.S. 136-41.4. In addition, contributions from developers that are restricted by Town ordinance are restricted to the purpose of the donation. Town of Hillsborough Restricted Cash Governmental Activities General Fund Streets $ 99,406 Customer deposits 102,265 Unspent debt proceeds 72,642 General Capital Reserve Fund Developer donations - future capital projects 464,149 Total Governmental Activities 738,462 Business-Type Activities Water and Sewer Fund Unspent debt proceeds 187,209 Customer deposits 414,608 Developer donations - perpetual maintenance 441,138 Developer donations - water and sewer needs 2,150,462 Total Business-Type Activities 3,193,417 Total Restricted Cash $ 3,931,879 TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 38 - Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) E. Assets, Liabilities, Deferred Outflows/Inflows of Resources and Fund Equity (Continued) 4.Ad Valorem Taxes Receivable In accordance with state law [G.S. 105-347 and G.S. 159-13(a)], the Town levies ad valorem taxes on property other than motor vehicles on July 1, the beginning of the fiscal year. The taxes are due on September 1 (lien date); however, interest does not accrue until the following January 6. These taxes are based on the assessed values as of January 1, 2015. As allowed by state law, the Town has established a schedule of discounts that apply to taxes that are paid prior to the due date. In the Town’s General Fund, ad valorem tax revenues are reported net of such discounts. 5.Allowances for Doubtful Accounts All receivables that historically experience uncollectible accounts are shown net of an allowance for doubtful accounts. This amount is estimated by analyzing the percentage of receivables written off in prior years. 6. Prepaid Items Certain payments to vendors reflect costs applicable to future accounting periods and are recorded as prepaid items in both government-wide and fund statements, and expensed as items are used. 7. Capital Assets Capital assets, which include property, plant, equipment, and infrastructure assets (e.g., roads, bridges, sidewalks, and similar items) are reported in the applicable governmental or business-type activities columns in the government-wide financial statements. Capital assets are defined by the government as assets with an initial, individual cost of more than a certain cost and an estimated useful life in excess of two years. Minimum capitalization costs are as follows: Cost Land and easements $ 1 Buildings, improvements 10,000 Distribution system 15,000 Vehicles, furniture and equipment 5,000 Infrastructure 35,000 TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 39 - Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) E. Assets, Liabilities, Deferred Outflows/Inflows of Resources and Fund Equity (Continued) 7. Capital Assets (Continued) Assets are recorded at historical cost or estimated historical cost, if purchased or constructed. Donated capital assets are recorded at their estimated fair value at time of donation. The cost of normal maintenance and repairs that do not add to the value of the asset or materially extend assets’ lives are not capitalized. Capital assets are depreciated using the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives: Useful Life Buildings and building improvements 30 years Infrastructure 40 years Plant and distribution systems 50 years Furnishings, fixtures, equipment and computers 5 to 10 years Vehicles 3 to 5 years 8. Deferred Outflows/Inflows of Resources In addition to assets, the statement of financial position will sometimes report a separate section for deferred outflows of resources. This separate financial statement element, Deferred Outflows of Resources, represents a consumption of net position that applies to a future period and so will not be recognized as an expense or expenditure until then. The Town’s contributions made to the pension plan in the 2015 fiscal year, certain pension deferrals, and the deferred loss on defeasance of debt meet this criterion. In addition to liabilities, the statement of financial position will sometimes report a separate section for deferred inflows of resources. This separate financial statement element, Deferred Inflows of Resources, represents an acquisition of net position that applies to a future period and so will not be recognized as revenue until then. The Town has several items that meet the criterion for this category: taxes receivable, grants receivable and deferrals of pension expense that result from implementation of GASB Statement 68. In addition, the Town has unearned revenue items that meet the criterion for this category. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 40 - Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) E. Assets, Liabilities, Deferred Outflows/Inflows of Resources and Fund Equity (Continued) 9. Long-Term Obligations In the government-wide financial statements and the proprietary fund types in the fund financial statements, long-term debt and other long-term obligations are reported as liabilities in the applicable governmental activities or business-type activities, or proprietary fund-type statement of net position. Long-term debt premiums and discounts are deferred and amortized over the life of the debt using the straight-line method that approximates the effective interest method. Long-term debt is reported net of the applicable premiums or discounts. Debt issuance costs, except for prepaid insurance costs, are expensed in the reporting period in which they are incurred. Prepaid insurance costs are expensed over the life of the debt. In fund financial statements, governmental fund types recognize debt premiums and discounts, as well as debt issuance costs, during the current period. The face amount of debt issued is reported as other financing sources, while discounts on debt issuances are reported as other financing uses. Issuance costs, whether or not withheld from the actual debt proceeds received, are reported as debt service expenditures. 10. Compensated Absences The vacation policy of the Town provides for the accumulation of up to 240 hours earned vacation leave, with such leave being fully vested when earned. For the Town’s government-wide and proprietary funds, an expense and a liability for compensated absences and the salary-related payments are recorded as the leave is earned. The Town has assumed a first-in, first-out method of using accumulated compensated time. The portion of that time that is estimated to be used in the next fiscal year has been designated as a current liability and included in the long-term liabilities due within one year on the government-wide financial statements. The Town’s sick leave policy provides for an unlimited accumulation of earned sick leave. Sick leave does not vest, but any unused sick leave accumulated at the time of retirement may be used in determination of length of service for retirement benefit purposes. Since the Town has no obligation for the accumulated sick leave until it is actually taken, no accrual for sick leave has been made. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 41 - Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) E. Assets, Liabilities, Deferred Outflows/Inflows of Resources and Fund Equity (Continued) 11.Net Position/Fund Balances Net Position Net position in government-wide and proprietary fund financial statements is classified as net investment in capital assets, restricted, and unrestricted. Restricted net position represent constraints on resources that are either externally imposed by creditors, grantors, contributors, or laws or regulations of other governments, or imposed by law through state statute. Fund Balances In the governmental fund financial statements, fund balance is comprised of five classifications designed to disclose the hierarchy of constraints placed on how the fund balance can be spent. The governmental fund types classify fund balances as follows: Nonspendable Fund Balance - This classification includes amounts that cannot be spent because they are either (a) not in spendable form, or (b) legally or contractually required to be maintained intact. Prepaid items - Portion of fund balance that is not available for appropriation because it represents the year-end fund balance of prepaid items, which are not expendable, available resources. Restricted Fund Balance - This classification includes amounts that are restricted to specific purposes externally imposed by creditors or imposed by law. Restricted for Stabilization by State Statute - Portion of fund balance that is restricted by state statute [G.S. 159-8(a)]. Restricted for Streets - Powell Bill portion of fund balance that is restricted by revenue source for street construction and maintenance expenditures. This amount represents the balance of the total unexpended Powell Bill funds. Restricted for Capital Projects - Portion of fund balance representing unexpended contributions from developers and debt proceeds that are restricted by Town ordinance and the developers for future general capital projects. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 42 - Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) E. Assets, Liabilities, Deferred Outflows/Inflows of Resources and Fund Equity (Continued) 11. Net Position/Fund Balances (Continued) Fund Balances (Continued) Committed Fund Balance - Portion of fund balance that can only be used for specific purposes imposed by the government through majority vote of the Town’s governing body - the Board of Town Commissioners (highest level of decision-making authority). The Board of Town Commissioners can, by adoption of an ordinance prior to the end of the fiscal year, commit fund balance. Once adopted, the limitation imposed by the ordinance remains in place until a similar action is taken (the adoption of another ordinance) to remove or revise the limitation. Committed for Capital Projects - Portion of fund balance that can only be used for the construction of capital projects. Assigned Fund Balance - Portion of fund balance the Town of Hillsborough intends to use for specific purposes that are considered neither restricted nor committed. Unassigned fund balances may be assigned by the Town Board, Town Manager, or Finance Director for specific purposes through the budget process or agenda items. Assigned for Sidewalks - Portion of fund balance that is to be used for the future construction of sidewalks. Assigned for Subsequent Year’s Expenditures - Portion of fund balance that is appropriated in the next year’s budget that is not already classified in restricted or committed. The governing body approves the appropriation. Unassigned Fund Balance - Portion of fund balance that has not been restricted, committed, or assigned to specific purposes or other funds. The Town of Hillsborough has a revenue-spending policy that provides guidance for programs with multiple revenue sources. The Finance Officer will use resources in the following hierarchy: bond and installment financing proceeds, federal funds, state funds, local non-town funds, and town funds. For purposes of fund balance classification, expenditures are to be spent from restricted fund balance first, followed in order by committed fund balance, assigned fund balance and, finally, unassigned fund balance. The Finance Officer has the authority to deviate from this policy, if it is in the best interest of the Town. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 43 - Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued) E. Assets, Liabilities, Deferred Outflows/Inflows of Resources and Fund Equity (Continued) 11. Net Position/Fund Balances (Continued) Fund Balances (Continued) The Town of Hillsborough has adopted a policy to maintain the General Fund fund balance level between 20% and 60% of operating expenditures, with a target of 33%, or the equivalent of four months of operating expenditures. 12. Pensions For purposes of measuring the net pension asset, deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions, and pension expense, information about the fiduciary net position of the Local Governmental Employee’s Retirement System (LGERS) and additions to/deductions from LGERS’ fiduciary net position have been determined on the same basis as they are reported by LGERS. For this purpose, plan member contributions are recognized in the period in which the contributions are due. The Town’s employer contributions are recognized when due and the Town has a legal requirement to provide the contributions. Benefits and refunds are recognized when due and payable in accordance with the terms of LGERS. Investments are reported at fair value. Note 2. Reconciliation of GAAP and Budgetary Basis Expenditures The accompanying schedule reconciles certain General Fund transactions, which are treated differently on Exhibit 4 (GAAP basis) and Exhibit 5 (budgetary basis). These differences relate to capital lease transactions and are summarized below: Increase Exhibit 4 (Decrease) Exhibit 5 General government $ 1,439,585 $ 91,212 $ 1,530,797 Public safety 3,845,174 144,422 3,989,596 Environmental protection 1,007,805 143,960 1,151,765 Community activities and projects 836,258 79,660 915,918 Parks and recreation 74,138 274,129 348,267 Debt service Principal retirement 632,155 (632,155) (1) - Interest and fiscal charges 101,228 (101,228) (1) - (1) Reclassification of debt service payments. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 44 - Note 3. Stewardship, Compliance and Accountability A. Excess of Expenditures over Appropriations For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2015, expenditures made in the Town’s General Fund exceeded the authorized appropriations made by the governing board for environmental protection by $3,758. The over-expenditure of environmental protection occurred because the Town did not budget for the payment of pass through grant funds to Orange County for the purchase of recycling carts. Management and the board will more closely review the budget to actual reports to ensure compliance in future years. Note 4. Detail Notes on All Funds A. Assets 1. Deposits All of the deposits of the Town, the Authority, and the Board are either insured or collateralized by using one of two methods. Under the Dedicated Method, all deposits that exceed the federal depository insurance coverage level are collateralized with securities held by the Town’s, the Authority’s, or the Board’s agents in the entities’ names. Under the Pooling Method, which is a collateral pool, all uninsured deposits are collateralized with securities held by the State Treasurer’s agent in the name of the State Treasurer. Since the State Treasurer is acting in a fiduciary capacity for the Town, the Authority, and the Board, these deposits are considered to be held by their agents in the entities’ names. The amount of the pledged collateral is based on an approved averaging method for noninterest-bearing deposits and the actual current balance for interest-bearing deposits. Depositories using the Pooling Method report to the State Treasurer the adequacy of their pooled collateral covering uninsured deposits. The State Treasurer does not confirm this information with the Town, the Authority, the Board, or the escrow agent. Because of the inability to measure the exact amounts of collateral pledged for the Town, the Authority, or the Board under the Pooling Method, the potential exists for under-collateralization, and this risk may increase in periods of high cash flows. However, the State Treasurer of North Carolina enforces strict standards of financial stability for each depository that collateralizes public deposits under the Pooling Method. The Town has no formal policy regarding custodial credit risk for deposits, but relies on the State Treasurer to enforce standards of minimum capitalization for all pooling method financial institutions and to monitor them for compliance. The Town complies with the provisions of G.S. 159-31 when designating official depositories and verifying that deposits are properly secured. The Authority and the Board have no formal policy regarding custodial credit risk for deposits. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 45 - Note 4. Detail Notes on All Funds (Continued) A. Assets (Continued) 1. Deposits (Continued) At June 30, 2015, the Town’s deposits had a carrying amount of $6,480,811 and a bank balance of $6,732,778. Of the bank balance, $500,000 was covered by federal depository insurance and $6,232,778 in interest-bearing deposits were covered under the Pooling Method. The Town had $1,050 in petty cash on hand at June 30, 2015. At June 30, 2015, the Authority’s deposits had a carrying amount of $168,778 and a bank balance of $168,778. All of the bank balance was covered by federal depository insurance. At June 30, 2015, the Board’s deposits had a carrying amount of $222,358 and a bank balance of $222,358. All of the bank balance was covered by federal depository insurance. 2.Investments At June 30, 2015, the Town had $10,324,212 invested with the North Carolina Capital Management Trust’s Cash Portfolio, which carried a credit rating of AAAm by Standard and Poor’s. The Town has no policy regarding credit risk of its investments. 3.Due from Other Governments Amounts due from other governments consist of the following: Governmental Activities General Fund Sales and use tax distribution $ 341,561 Utilities franchise and telecommunications tax 160,381 Other government agencies 67,632 Sales tax refunds 130,214 699,788 Riverwalk CMAQ Capital Project Fund CMAQ grant funds 45,132 $ 744,920 TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 46 - Note 4. Detail Notes on All Funds (Continued) A. Assets (Continued) 4. Receivables - Allowance for Doubtful Accounts The amounts presented in the Balance Sheet and the Statement of Net Position for the year ended June 30, 2015 is net of the following allowances for doubtful accounts, which are based on historical percentages of receivables not expected to be collected. General Fund Taxes receivable $ 69,990 Enterprise Fund $ 245,000 TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 47 - Note 4. Detail Notes on All Funds (Continued) A. Assets (Continued) 5. Capital Assets Governmental capital asset activity for the year ended June 30, 2015 was as follows: Beginning Ending Balances Increases Decreases Transfers Balances Governmental activities: Capital assets not being depreciated: Land $ 2,672,428 $ 615,368 $ - $ 235,211 $ 3,523,007 Construction-in- progress 2,179,190 618,147 - (2,472,322) 325,015 Total capital assets not being depreciated 4,851,618 $ 1,233,515 $ - $ (2,237,111) 3,848,022 Capital assets being depreciated: Buildings and improvements 4,160,980 $ - $ - $ 2,237,111 6,398,091 Infrastructure 6,259,657 757,221 --7,016,877 Equipment 530,609 60,383 --590,992 Vehicles 2,861,905 568,791 (34,661) -3,396,036 Total capital assets being depreciated 13,813,151 $ 1,386,395 $ (34,661) $ 2,237,111 17,401,996 Less accumulated depreciation for: Buildings and improvements 1,345,138 $ 181,557 $ - $ -1,526,695 Infrastructure 256,495 160,608 --417,103 Equipment 445,811 20,161 --465,972 Vehicles 2,112,681 357,670 (34,661) -2,435,689 Total accumulated depreciation 4,160,125 $ 719,996 $ (34,661) $ - 4,845,460 Total capital assets being depreciated, net 9,653,026 12,556,536 Governmental activity capital assets, net $ 14,504,644 $ 16,404,558 TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 48 - Note 4. Detail Notes on All Funds (Continued) A. Assets (Continued) 5. Capital Assets (Continued) Depreciation expense was charged to functions/programs of the primary government as follows: General government $ 224,303 Public safety 251,675 Transportation 130,468 Environmental protection 113,550 $ 719,996 TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 49 - Note 4. Detail Notes on All Funds (Continued) A. Assets (Continued) 5. Capital Assets (Continued) Business-type capital asset activity for the year ended June 30, 2015 was as follows: Beginning Ending Balances Increases Decreases Transfers Balances Business-type activities: Capital assets not being depreciated: Land $ 6,005,443 $ - $ - $ - $ 6,005,443 Construction-in- progress 19,796,803 2,115,763 - (19,443,817) 2,468,749 Total capital assets not being depreciated 25,802,246 $ 2,115,763 $ - $ (19,443,817) 8,474,192 Capital assets being depreciated: Buildings and improvements 8,454,240 $ - $ - $ 19,061,577 27,515,817 Plant and distribution systems 28,068,010 1,484,316 (22,403) 298,317 29,828,240 Infrastructure 533,316 19,665 --552,981 Equipment 1,322,631 172,660 (112,569) 83,923 1,466,645 Vehicles 642,932 80,063 (20,968) -702,027 Total capital assets being depreciated 39,021,129 $ 1,756,704 $ (155,940) $ 19,443,817 60,065,710 Less accumulated depreciation for: Buildings and improvements 6,375,588 $ 731,831 $ - $ -7,107,419 Plant and distribution systems 7,343,173 589,906 (22,403) -7,910,676 Infrastructure 40,640 13,339 --53,979 Equipment 1,064,995 83,024 (111,637) -1,036,382 Vehicles 546,788 48,342 (20,969) -574,161 Total accumulated depreciation 15,371,184 $ 1,466,442 $ (155,009) $ - 16,682,617 Total capital assets being depreciated, net 23,649,945 43,383,093 Business-type activity capital assets, net $ 49,452,191 $ 51,857,285 TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 50 - Note 4. Detail Notes on All Funds (Continued) A. Assets (Continued) 5.Capital Assets (Continued) Construction Commitments The Town has active construction projects as of June 30, 2015 with the following remaining commitments: Remaining Project Spent-to-Date Commitment Riverwalk CMAQ-Sidewalk $ 56,545 $ 44,247 West Fork Eno Reservoir 531,124 250,147 Waterstone Water Tank 1,553,225 155,775 Bank of America parking lot restoration 129,828 2,520 Total $ 2,270,722 $452,689 B. Liabilities 1.Pension Plan and Postemployment Obligations a. Local Governmental Employees’ Retirement System Plan Description. The Town of Hillsborough is a participating employer in the statewide Local Governmental Employees’ Retirement System (LGERS), a cost- sharing multiple-employer defined benefit pension plan administered by the state of North Carolina. LGERS membership is comprised of general employees and local law enforcement offers (LEOs) of participating local governmental entities. Article 3 of G.S. Chapter 128 assigns the authority to establish and amend benefit provisions to the North Carolina General Assembly. Management of the plan is vested in the LGERS Board of Trustees, which consists of 13 members - nine appointed by the Governor, one appointed by the State Senate, one appointed by the House of Representatives, and the State Treasurer and State Superintendent, who serve as ex- officio members. The Local Governmental Employees’ Retirement System is included in the Comprehensive Annual Financial Report (CAFR) for the state of North Carolina. The State’s CAFR includes financial statements and required supplementary information for LGERS. That report may be obtained by writing to the Office of the State Controller, 1410 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1410, or by calling (919) 981-5454. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 51 - Note 4. Detail Notes on All Funds (Continued) B. Liabilities (Continued) 1.Pension Plan and Postemployment Obligations (Continued) a. Local Governmental Employees’ Retirement System (Continued) Benefits Provided. LGERS provides retirement and survivor benefits. Retirement benefits are determined as 1.85% of the member’s average final compensation times the member’s years of creditable service. A member’s average final compensation is calculated as the average of a member’s four highest consecutive years of compensation. Plan members are eligible to retire with full retirement benefits at age 65 with five years of creditable service, at age 60 with 25 years of creditable service, or at any age with 30 years of creditable service. Plan members are eligible to retire with partial retirement benefits at age 50 with 20 years of creditable service or at age 60 with five years of creditable service. Survivor benefits are available to eligible beneficiaries of members who die while in active service or within 180 days of their last day of service and who have either completed 20 years of creditable service regardless of age or have completed five years of service and have reached age 60. Eligible beneficiaries may elect to receive a monthly Survivor’s Alternate Benefit for life or a return of the member’s contributions. The plan does not provide for automatic post-retirement benefit increases. Increases are contingent upon actuarial gains of the plan. Contributions. Contribution provisions are established by General Statute 128-30 and may be amended only by the North Carolina General Assembly. Town employees are required to contribute 6% of their compensation. Employer contributions are actuarially determined and set annually by the LGERS Board of Trustees. The Town’s contractually required contribution rate for the year ended June 30, 2015, was 7.07% for general employees, actuarially determined as an amount that, when combined with employee contributions, is expected to finance the costs of benefits earned by employees during the year. Contributions to the pension plan from the Town were $357,402 for the year ended June 30, 2015. Refunds of Contributions. Town employees who have terminated service as a contributing member of LGERS, may file an application for a refund of their contributions. By state law, refunds to members with at least five years of service include 4% interest. State law requires a 60 day waiting period after service termination before the refund may be paid. The acceptance of a refund payment cancels the individual’s right to employer contributions or any other benefit provided by LGERS. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 52 - Note 4. Detail Notes on All Funds (Continued) B. Liabilities (Continued) 1.Pension Plan and Postemployment Obligations (Continued) a. Local Governmental Employees’ Retirement System (Continued) Pension Liabilities, Pension Expense, and Deferred Outflows of Resources and Deferred Inflows of Resources Related to Pensions At June 30, 2015, the Town reported an asset of $477,164 for its proportionate share of the net pension asset. The net pension asset was measured as of June 30, 2014. The total pension liability used to calculate the net pension asset was determined by an actuarial valuation as of December 31, 2013. The total pension liability was then rolled forward to the measurement date of June 30, 2014 utilizing update procedures incorporating the actuarial assumptions. The Town’s proportion of the net pension asset was based on a projection of the Town’s long-term share of future payroll covered by the pension plan, relative to the projected future payroll covered by the pension plan of all participating LGERS employers, actuarially determined. At June 30, 2014, the Town’s proportion was 0.0809%, which was an increase of 0.0012% from its proportion measured as of June 30, 2013. For the year ended June 30, 2015, the Town recognized pension expense of $35,635. At June 30, 2015, the Town reported deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions from the following sources: Deferred Deferred Outflows of Inflows of Resources Resources Differences between expected and actual experience $ - $ 52,138 Changes of assumptions - - Net difference between projected and actual earnings on pension plan investments - 1,110,826 Changes in proportion and differences between Town contributions and proportionate share of contributions 22,822 - Town contributions subsequent to the measurement date 357,402 - Total $ 380,224 $ 1,162,964 TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 53 - Note 4. Detail Notes on All Funds (Continued) B. Liabilities (Continued) 1.Pension Plan and Postemployment Obligations (Continued) Pension Liabilities, Pension Expense, and Deferred Outflows of Resources and Deferred Inflows of Resources Related to Pensions (Continued) $357,402 of the amount reported as deferred outflows of resources related to Town contributions subsequent to the measurement date that will be recognized as an increase of the net pension asset in the year ended June 30, 2016. Other amounts reported as deferred outflows and inflows of resources related to pensions will be recognized in pension expense as follows: Year Ended June 30: 2016 $ (285,055) 2017 (285,055) 2018 (285,055) 2019 (284,977) 2020 - Thereafter - Actuarial Assumptions. The total pension liability in the December 31, 2013 actuarial valuation was determined using the following actuarial assumptions, applied to all periods included in the measurement: Inflation 3.0 percent Salary increases 4.25 to 8.55 percent, including inflation and productivity factor Investment rate of return 7.25 percent, net of pension plan investment expense, including inflation The plan currently uses mortality tables that vary by age, gender, employee group (i.e. general, law enforcement officer) and health status (i.e. disabled and healthy). The current mortality rates are based on published tables and based on studies that cover significant portions of the U.S. population. The healthy mortality rates also contain a provision to reflect future mortality improvements. The actuarial assumptions used in the December 31, 2013 valuation were based on the results of an actuarial experience study for the period January 1, 2005 through December 31, 2009. Future ad hoc COLA amounts are not considered to be substantively automatic and are therefore not included in the measurement. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 54 - Note 4. Detail Notes on All Funds (Continued) B. Liabilities (Continued) 1.Pension Plan and Postemployment Obligations (Continued) Pension Liabilities, Pension Expense, and Deferred Outflows of Resources and Deferred Inflows of Resources Related to Pensions (Continued) The projected long-term investment returns and inflation assumptions are developed through review of current and historical capital markets data, sell-side investment research, consultant whitepapers, and historical performance of investment strategies. Fixed income return projections reflect current yields across the U.S. Treasury yield curve and market expectations of forward yields projected and interpolated for multiple tenors and over multiple year horizons. Global public equity return projections are established through analysis of the equity risk premium and the fixed income return projections. Other asset categories and strategies’ return projections reflect the foregoing and historical data analysis. These projections are combined to produce the long-term expected rate of return by weighting the expected future real rates of return by the target asset allocation percentage and by adding expected inflation. The target allocation and best estimates of arithmetic real rates of return for each major asset class as of June 30, 2014 are summarized in the following table: Long-Term Expected Asset Class Target Real Rate Allocation of Return Fixed income 36.0% 2.5% Global equity 40.5% 6.1% Real estate 8.0% 5.7% Alternatives 6.5% 10.5% Credit 4.5% 6.8% Inflation protection 4.5% 3.7% Total 100.0% The information above is based on 30-year expectations developed with the consulting actuary for the 2013 asset liability and investment policy study for the North Carolina Retirement Systems, including LGERS. The long-term nominal rates of return underlying the real rates of return are arithmetic annualized figures. The real rates of return are calculated from nominal rates by multiplicatively subtracting a long- term inflation assumption of 3.19%. All rates of return and inflation are annualized. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 55 - Note 4. Detail Notes on All Funds (Continued) B. Liabilities (Continued) 1.Pension Plan and Postemployment Obligations (Continued) Pension Liabilities, Pension Expense, and Deferred Outflows of Resources and Deferred Inflows of Resources Related to Pensions (Continued) A new asset allocation policy was finalized during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2014 to be effective July 1, 2014. The new asset allocation policy utilizes different asset classes, changes in the structure of certain asset classes, and adopts new benchmarks. Using the asset class categories in the preceding table, the new long- term expected arithmetic real rates of return are: Fixed Income 2.2%, Global Equity 5.8%, Real Estate 5.2%, Alternatives 9.8%, Credit 6.8% and Inflation Protection 3.4%. Discount Rate. The discount rate used to measure the total pension liability was 7.25%. The projection of cash flows used to determine the discount rate assumed that contributions from plan members will be made at the current contribution rate and that contributions from employers will be made at statutorily required rates, actuarially determined. Based on these assumptions, the pension plan’s fiduciary net position was projected to be available to make all projected future benefit payments of the current plan members. Therefore, the long-term expected rate of return on pension plan investments was applied to all periods of projected benefit payments to determine the total pension liability. Sensitivity of the Town’s proportionate share of the net pension asset to changes in the discount rate. The following presents the Town’s proportionate share of the net pension asset calculated using the discount rate of 7.25 percent, as well as what the Town’s proportionate share of the net pension asset or net pension liability would be if it were calculated using a discount rate that is one percentage point lower (6.25 percent) or one percentage point higher (8.25 percent) than the current rate: 1% Discount 1% Decrease Rate Increase (6.25%) (7.25%) (8.25%) Town’s proportionate share of the net pension liability (asset) $ 1,619,700 $ (477,164) $ (2,242,655) Pension plan fiduciary net position. Detailed information about the pension plan’s fiduciary net position is available in the separately issued Comprehensive Annual Financial Report (CAFR) for the State of North Carolina. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 56 - Note 4. Detail Notes on All Funds (Continued) B. Liabilities (Continued) 1.Pension Plan and Postemployment Obligations (Continued) b. Law Enforcement Officers’ Special Separation Allowance Plan Description. The Town of Hillsborough administers a public employee retirement system (the “Separation Allowance”), a single-employer defined benefit pension plan that provides retirement benefits to the Town’s qualified sworn law enforcement officers. The Separation Allowance is equal to 0.85% of the annual equivalent of the base rate of compensation most recently applicable to the officer for each year of creditable service. The retirement benefits are not subject to any increases in salary or retirement allowances that may be authorized by the General Assembly. Article 12D of G.S. Chapter 143 assigns the authority to establish and amend benefit provisions to the North Carolina General Assembly. A stand-alone financial statement has not been issued for this plan. All full-time law enforcement officers of the Town are covered by the Separation Allowance. At December 31, 2014, the Separation Allowance’s membership consisted of: Retirees receiving benefits 1 Terminated plan members entitled to, but not yet receiving benefits - Active plan members 29 Total 30 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies: Basis of Accounting. The Town has chosen to fund the Separation Allowance on a pay-as-you-go basis. Pension expenditures are made from the General Fund, which is maintained on the modified accrual basis of accounting. Benefits and refunds are recognized when due and payable in accordance with the terms of the plan. The Separation Allowance has no assets accumulated in a trust that meets the following criteria which are outlined in GASB Statements 67 and 68: Contributions to the pension plan and earnings of those contributions are irrevocable Pension plan assets are dedicated to providing benefits to plan members Pension plan assets are legally protected from the creditors or employers, nonemployer contributing entities, the plan administrator, and plan members. Method Used to Value Investments. No funds are set aside to pay benefits and administration costs. These expenditures are paid as they come due. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 57 - Note 4. Detail Notes on All Funds (Continued) B. Liabilities (Continued) 1.Pension Plan and Postemployment Obligations (Continued) b. Law Enforcement Officers’ Special Separation Allowance (Continued) Contributions: The Town is required by Article 12D of G.S. Chapter 143 to provide these retirement benefits and has chosen to fund the benefit payments on a pay-as-you-go basis through appropriations made in the General Fund operating budget. The Town’s obligation to contribute to this plan is established and may be amended by the North Carolina General Assembly. There were no contributions made by employees. The annual required contribution for the current year was determined as part of the December 31, 2014 actuarial valuation using the projected unit credit actuarial cost method. The actuarial assumptions included (a) a 5.0% investment rate of return and (b) projected salary increases ranging from 4.25% - 7.85% per year. Both (a) and (b) included an inflation component of 3.0%. The assumptions did not include post- employment benefit increases. Annual Pension Cost and Net Pension Obligation. The Town’s annual pension cost and net pension obligation to the Separation Allowance for the current year were as follows: Annual required contribution $ 60,907 Interest on net pension asset (984) Adjustment to annual required contribution 1,662 Annual pension cost 61,585 Contributions made 31,035 Increase in net pension liability 30,550 Net pension obligation (asset), beginning of year (19,673) Net pension obligation (asset), end of year $ 10,877 TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 58 - Note 4. Detail Notes on All Funds (Continued) B. Liabilities (Continued) 1.Pension Plan and Postemployment Obligations (Continued) b. Law Enforcement Officers’ Special Separation Allowance (Continued) Three-Year Trend Information: Fiscal Annual Percentage Net Pension Year Pension of APC Obligation Ended Cost (APC) Contributed (Asset) 6/30/2013 $ 52,458 91.75% $ (23,548) 6/30/2014 53,533 92.76% (19,673) 6/30/2015 61,585 50.39% 10,877 Funded Status and Funding Process: As of December 31, 2014, the most recent actuarial valuation date, the plan was not funded. The actuarial accrued liability for benefits and the unfunded actuarial accrued liability (“UALL”) were $428,191. The covered payroll (annual payroll of active employees covered by the plan) was $1,561,351, and the ratio of the UAAL to the covered payroll was 27.42%. The schedule of funding progress, presented as required supplementary information following the notes to the financial statements, presents multiyear trend information about whether the actuarial value of plan assets are increasing or decreasing over time relative to the actuarial accrued liability for benefits. c. Supplemental Retirement Income Plan Plan Description. The Town of Hillsborough contributes to the Supplemental Retirement Income Plan (the “Plan”), a defined contribution pension plan administered by the Department of State Treasurer and a board of trustees. The Plan provides retirement benefits to law enforcement officers employed by the Town. Article 5 of G.S. Chapter 135 assigns the authority to establish and amend benefit provisions to the North Carolina General Assembly. The Supplemental Retirement Income Plan for Law Enforcement Officers is included in the CAFR for the state of North Carolina. The state’s CAFR includes the pension trust fund financial statements for the Internal Revenue Section 401(k) plan that includes the Supplemental Retirement Income Plan for Law Enforcement Officers. That report may be obtained by writing to the Office of the State Controller, 1410 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1410, or by calling (919) 981-5454. Additionally, the Town has elected to include all permanent, full-time employees under this plan. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 59 - Note 4. Detail Notes on All Funds (Continued) B. Liabilities (Continued) 1.Pension Plan and Postemployment Obligations (Continued) c. Supplemental Retirement Income Plan (Continued) Funding Policy. Article 12E of G.S. Chapter 143 requires the Town to contribute each month an amount equal to 5% of each officer’s salary, and all amounts contributed are vested immediately. The Town has elected to contribute each month an amount equal to 5.0% of each participating general employee’s salary. Also, the participants may make voluntary contributions to the Plan. Contributions for the year ended June 30, 2015 were $366,421, which consisted of $244,064 from the Town and $122,357 from employees. 2.Other Postemployment Benefit Obligations Plan Description. According to a Town resolution, the Town administers a single- employer defined benefit Healthcare Plan (the “HC Plan”). The HC Plan provides post-retirement healthcare benefits until they become eligible for Medicare to retirees of the Town who were hired before February 1, 2009, who have at least 20 years of creditable service, and who attain age 55 for regular employees and age 52 for law enforcement employees. Employees hired on or after February 1, 2009, must complete 30 years of service and attain age 60 for regular employees and age 57 for law enforcement employees before becoming eligible for post-retirement benefits. The Town pays the full cost of coverage for these benefits. The Town’s Board of Commissioners may amend the benefit provisions. A separate report was not issued for the HC Plan. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 60 - Note 4. Detail Notes on All Funds (Continued) B. Liabilities (Continued) 2.Other Postemployment Benefit Obligations (Continued) Law Enforcement Non-Law Enforcement Retired Employees’ Years of Hired Before Hired On or After Hired Before Hired On or After Creditable Service February 9, 2009 February 9, 2009 February 9, 2009 February 9, 2009 Less than 20 years’ continuous service Not eligible for Not eligible for Not eligible for Not eligible for coverage coverage coverage coverage 20 or more years’ continuous service: Before age 52 Not eligible for Not eligible for Not eligible for Not eligible for coverage coverage coverage coverage Age 52 to 55 Full coverage Not eligible for Not eligible for Not eligible for paid for by Town coverage coverage coverage Age 55 until eligible for Medicare Full coverage Not eligible for Full coverage Not eligible for paid for by Town coverage paid for by Town coverage 30 or more years’ continuous service: Before age 57 Full coverage Not eligible for Full coverage Not eligible for paid for by Town coverage paid for by Town coverage Age 57 to 60 Full coverage Full coverage Full coverage Not eligible for paid for by Town paid for by Town paid for by Town coverage Age 60 until eligible for Medicare Full coverage Full coverage Full coverage Full coverage paid for by Town paid for by Town paid for by Town paid for by Town Membership of the HC Plan consisted of the following at December 31, 2014, the date of the latest actuarial valuation: Law General Enforcement Employees Officers Retirees and dependents receiving benefits 2 3 Active plan members 59 27 Total 61 30 Funding Policy. The Town pays the cost of coverage for the healthcare benefits paid to qualified retirees under a Town resolution that can be amended by the Board of Commissioners. The Town’s members pay up to $1,208 per month for full family coverage. The Town has chosen to fund the healthcare benefits on a pay-as-you-go basis. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 61 - Note 4. Detail Notes on All Funds (Continued) B. Liabilities (Continued) 2.Other Postemployment Benefit Obligations (Continued) The current annual required contribution of the employer (“ARC”) rate is 2.64% of annual covered payroll. For the current year, the Town contributed $65,324 or 1.38% of annual covered payroll. The Town obtains healthcare coverage through private insurers. The Town’s required contributions, under a Town resolution, for employees not engaged in law enforcement and for law enforcement officers represented 0.57% and 0.81% of covered payroll, respectively. The Town’s contributions totaled $65,324 in fiscal year 2015. There were no contributions made by employees, except for dependent coverage in the amount of $66,283. The Town’s obligation to contribute to the plan is established and may be amended by the Board of Commissioners. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies. Postemployment expenditures are made from the General Fund, which is maintained on the modified accrual basis of accounting. No funds are set aside to pay benefits and administration costs. These expenditures are paid as they come due. Annual Other Postemployment Benefits (“OPEB”) Cost and Net OPEB Obligation. The Town‘s annual OPEB cost (expense) is calculated based on the ARC, an amount actuarially determined in accordance with the parameters of GASB Statement 45. The ARC represents a level of funding that, if paid on an ongoing basis, is projected to cover normal costs each year and amortize any unfunded actuarial liabilities (or funding excess) over a period not to exceed 30 years. The following table shows the components of the Town’s annual OPEB cost for the year, the amount actually contributed to the plan, and changes in the Town’s net OPEB obligation for the healthcare benefits: Annual required contribution $ 124,664 Interest on net OPEB obligation 13,887 Adjustment to annual required contribution (13,267) Annual OPEB cost 125,284 Contributions made 65,324 Increase in net OPEB obligation 59,960 Net OPEB obligation, beginning of year 347,187 Net OPEB obligation, end of year $ 407,147 TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 62 - Note 4. Detail Notes on All Funds (Continued) B. Liabilities (Continued) 2.Other Postemployment Benefit Obligations (Continued) The Town’s annual OPEB cost, the percentage of annual OPEB cost contributed to the plan, and the net OPEB obligation for 2015, 2014, and 2013 were as follows: For the Percentage of Year Ended Annual OPEB Annual OPEB Net OPEB June Cost (APC) Cost Contributed Obligation 2013 $ 117,508 48.3% $ 288,479 2014 117,508 50.0% 347,187 2015 125,284 52.1% 407,147 Funded Status and Funding Progress. As of December 31, 2014, the most recent actuarial valuation date, the plan was not funded. The actuarial accrued liability for benefits and, thus, the UAAL was $1,008,928. The covered payroll (annual payroll of active employees covered by the plan) was $4,723,959, and the ratio of the UAAL to the covered payroll was 21.4%. Actuarial valuations of an ongoing plan involve estimates of the value of reported amounts and assumptions about the probability of occurrence of events far into the future. Examples include assumptions about future employment, mortality, and healthcare trends. Amounts determined regarding the funded status of the plan and the annual required contributions of the employer are subject to continual revision, as actual results are compared with past expectations and new estimates are made about the future. The schedule of funding progress, presented as required supplementary information following the notes to the financial statements, presents multiyear trend information about whether the actuarial value of plan assets is increasing or decreasing over time relative to the actuarial accrued liabilities for benefits. Actuarial Methods and Assumptions. Projections of benefits for financial reporting purposes are based on the substantive plan (the plan as understood by the employer and the plan members) and include the types of benefits provided at the time of each valuation, and the historical pattern of sharing of benefit costs between the employer and plan members at that point. The actuarial methods and assumptions used include techniques that are designed to reduce the effects of short-term volatility in actuarial accrued liabilities and the actuarial value assets, consistent with the long-term perspective of the calculations. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 63 - Note 4. Detail Notes on All Funds (Continued) B. Liabilities (Continued) 2.Other Postemployment Benefit Obligations (Continued) In the December 31, 2014 actuarial valuation, the projected unit credit actuarial cost method was used. The actuarial assumptions included a 4% investment rate of return (net of administrative expenses), which is the expected long-term investment returns on the employer’s own investments calculated, based on the funded level of the plan at the valuation date, and an annual medical cost trend increase of 7.50% to 5.00% annually. The investment rate included a 3.00% inflation assumption. The assumed rate of return reflects the fact that no assets are set aside with the Town that are legally held exclusively for retiree health benefits. The UAAL is being amortized as a level percentage of pay on an open basis. The remaining amortization period at December 31, 2014 was 30 years. 3.Other Employment Benefit The Town has also elected to provide death benefits to employees through the Death Benefit Plan for Members of the Local Governmental Employees’ Retirement System (“Death Benefit Plan”), a multiple-employer, state-administered, cost-sharing plan funded on a one-year term cost basis. The beneficiaries of those employees who die in active service after one year of contributing membership in the System, or who die within 180 days after retirement or termination of service, and have at least one year of contributing membership in the System at the time of death, are eligible for death benefits. Lump-sum death benefit payments to beneficiaries are equal to the employee’s 12 highest months’ salary in a row during the 24 months prior to the employee’s death, but the benefit may not exceed $50,000 or be less than $25,000. All death benefit payments are made from the Death Benefit Plan. The Town has no liability beyond the payment of monthly contributions. The contributions to the Death Benefit Plan cannot be separated between the post-employment benefit amount and the other benefit amount. Contributions are determined as a percentage of monthly payroll based upon rates established annually by the State. Separate rates are set for employees not engaged in law enforcement and for law enforcement officers. The Town considers these contributions to be immaterial. For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2015, the Town made contributions to the State for death benefits of $0. The Town’s required contributions for employees not engaged in law enforcement and for law enforcement officers represented 0.00% and 0.00% of covered payroll, respectively. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 64 - Note 4. Detail Notes on All Funds (Continued) B. Liabilities (Continued) 3.Other Employment Benefit (Continued) Due to a surplus in the death benefit, a decision was made by the State to temporarily stop employer contributions to the LGERS Death Benefit Plan beginning July 1, 2012. A temporary relief period based on the number of years the employer has contributed as of December 31, 2010 was established as follows: Number of Years FY Contributions Contributing Year Relief Resume Less than 10 2 2015 20 or more 3 2016 The period of reprieve is determined separately for law enforcement officers. The Town of Hillsborough will have a three-year reprieve because it has been contributing for more than 20 years. Contributions will resume in the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2015. 4.Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities Accounts payable and accrued liabilities at June 30, 2015 were as follows: Governmental Business-Type Activities Activities Total Payable to vendors and others $ 392,113 $ 841,412 $ 1,233,525 Accrued payroll and related liabilities 256,299 85,246 341,545 Total accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ 648,412 $ 926,658 $ 1,575,070 TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 65 - Note 4. Detail Notes on All Funds (Continued) B. Liabilities (Continued) 5.Deferred Outflows and Inflows of Resources The Town has deferred outflows of resources, which are comprised of $357,402 of current year LGERS pension contributions, $22,822 of pension deferrals and $39,130 of deferred loss on defeasance of debt. Deferred inflows of resources at year end is comprised of the following: Unavailable Unearned Revenue Revenue Taxes receivable $ 159,544 $ - Prepaid privilege license - 435 Grant receivable 33,401 - Other prepaid receipts - 26,998 $ 192,945 $27,433 Pension deferrals $ 1,162,964 6. Risk Management The Town is exposed to various risks of loss related to torts; theft of, damage to and destruction of assets; errors and omissions; injuries to employees; and natural disasters. The Town participates in three self-funded risk financing pools administered by the North Carolina League of Municipalities. Through these pools, the Town obtains general liability coverage of $3 million per occurrence; auto liability coverage of $2 million per occurrence; property coverage up to the total insurance values of the property policy; workers’ compensation coverage up to statutory limits; and employee health coverage with lifetime limit. The property/liability and workers compensation pools are reinsured through commercial companies for single occurrence claims against general liability and auto liability in excess of $1 million, property in excess of $500,000, and $1 million up to statutory limits for workers’ compensation. The health pool is reinsured for annual employee health claims in excess of $350,000. The property liability pool has an aggregate limit for the total property losses in a single year, with the reinsurance limit based upon a percentage of the total insurance values. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 66 - Note 4. Detail Notes on All Funds (Continued) B. Liabilities (Continued) 6.Risk Management (Continued) The Town carries commercial insurance for all other risks of loss, including property ($47,961,142); general liability ($3 million per occurrence); law enforcement liability ($2 million per occurrence); public employees scheduled bond ($60,000 - includes $50,000 for the finance director and $10,000 for the deputy tax collector), public employees blanket bond/crime ($10,000); computer equipment ($290,000); municipal equipment ($556,174); fine arts ($550,000); animal mortality ($32,800); and public officials’ liability ($1 million per occurrence). There have been no significant reductions in insurance coverage in the prior year, and settled claims resulting from these risks have not exceeded commercial insurance coverage in any of the past three fiscal years. The old motor pool facility is in an area of the state that has been mapped and designated an “A” area (an area close to a river) by the Federal Emergency Management Agency. Flood coverage on the old, dilapidated facility has been discontinued since the building is now used for storage only. Other town structures are designated as “B, C and X” areas (low-risk areas) and are insured for flood damage through the Interlocal Risk Financing Fund of North Carolina pool for $5 million per occurrence and aggregate with a $50,000 deductible. There is no coverage through the Interlocal Fund for structures in any flood zone other than “B, C, and X.” The Authority and the Board carried commercial coverage for Public Officials Liability with coverage of $1,000,000 for all claims. Both the Board and the Authority do not carry flood insurance nor have any employees. 7.Claims and Contingent Liabilities The Town has elected to pay the direct cost of employment security benefits in lieu of paying unemployment taxes. A liability for such payments could accrue in the period following the discharge of an employee. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 67 - 8. Long-Term Obligations a. Installment Purchases Governmental Activities: Note payable to BB&T, executed April 2008, in the amount of $1,226,000 for the construction of a Town Park and Improvements. The note is payable in 30 semi-annual payments of $40,867 plus interest at 2.22%, and is secured by such assets. $ 653,868 Note payable to BB&T, executed in July 2013, in the amount of $438,057 for the refinance of a note payable for the purchase of land for municipal operations. The note is payable in 21 semi-annual payments of $20,860 plus interest at 2.22%, and is secured by land. The previous note payable on the land for municipal operations included interest at 3.92%. 354,617 Note payable to BB&T, executed in July 2013, in the amount of $839,086 for the refinance of a note payable for the purchase of real property and a building to be used as the fleet maintenance facility. The note is payable in 23 semi- annual payments of $36,482 plus interest at 2.44%, and is secured by real property and a building. The previous note payable on the fleet maintenance facility included interest at 3.79%. 693,158 Note payable to SunTrust, executed August 2010, in the amount of $107,000 for the purchase of a brush truck. The note is payable in five annual payments of $23,007 with interest payable at 2.5%, and is secured by the truck. 22,437 TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 68 - Note 4. Detail Notes on All Funds (Continued) B. Liabilities (Continued) 8. Long-Term Obligations (Continued) a. Installment Purchases (Continued) Governmental Activities (Continued): Note payable to BB&T, executed May 2012, in the amount of $227,000 for the purchase of a garbage truck. The note is payable in ten semi-annual payments of $23,634 with interest payable at 1.48%, and is secured by the truck. $ 92,979 Note payable to SunTrust, executed November 2011, in the amount of $812,021 for the purchase of a fire truck. The note is payable in 14 semi-annual payments of $63,027 with interest payable at 2.185%, and is secured by the truck.422,521 Note payable to BB&T, executed August 2013, in the amount of $1,450,000 for the purchase of land for Riverwalk Phases II and III. The note is payable in 20 semi- annual payments of $72,500 plus interest and matures in August 2023. Interest is payable at 2.35% and the note payable is secured by land. 1,232,500 Note payable to BB&T, executed August 2014, in the amount of $615,368 for the purchase of land for municipal operations. The note is payable in 30 semi-annual payments of $20,512 plus interest and matures in August 2029. Interest is payable at 2.88% and the note payable is secured by the land. 594,856 TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 69 - Note 4. Detail Notes on All Funds (Continued) B. Liabilities (Continued) 8. Long-Term Obligations (Continued) a. Installment Purchases (Continued) Governmental Activities (Continued): Note payable to BB&T, executed August 2014, in the amount of $175,000 for the purchase of a document management system. The note is payable in 10 semi- annual principal and interest payments of $18,189 and matures in July 2019. Interest is payable at 1.5% and the note payable is secured by the document management system. $ 157,723 Note payable to BB&T, executed August 2014, in the amount of $424,000 for the purchase of a garbage truck and a leaf truck. The note is payable in 10 semi- annual principal and interest payments of $44,068 and matures in July 2019. Interest is payable at 1.5% and the note payable is secured by the trucks. 382,140 4,606,799 Less current portion 626,371 $ 3,980,428 The future minimum payments on the notes payable as of June 30, 2015 are as follows: Fiscal Year Ending June 30, Principal Interest Total 2016 $ 626,371 $ 97,172 $ 723,543 2017 666,545 87,742 754,287 2018 624,190 73,719 697,909 2019 628,669 60,127 688,796 2020 444,235 47,143 491,378 2021 - 2025 1,432,178 103,220 1,535,398 2026 - 2030 184,611 13,292 197,903 $ 4,606,799 $ 482,415 $ 5,089,214 TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 70 - Note 4. Detail Notes on All Funds (Continued) B. Liabilities (Continued) 8. Long-Term Obligations (Continued) a. Installment Purchases (Continued) Business-Type Activities: Enterprise Fund - Water/Sewer Fund Note payable to SunTrust, executed August 2010, in the amount of $450,000 for a sewer main rehabilitation project. The note is payable in ten semi-annual payments of $47,724 with interest payable at 2.235%, and is secured by the property. $ 47,196 Note payable to BB&T, executed May 2009, in the amount of $5,525,000 for the advance refunding of debt of the 1998 Water serial bonds and the Cedar Grove Reservoir installment debt. The note was payable in 20 semi-annual payments of varying amounts with interest payable at 3.69%. The note was modified on July 15, 2013. The modifications separated the debt into two tranches. The first tranche in the amount of $1,939,000 has varying annual principal payments through October 2017 with interest at 1.66%. The second tranche in the amount of $1,469,000 has varying annual principal payments through October 2019 with interest at 1.88%. The note is secured by improvements (a). 2,187,000 TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 71 - Note 4. Detail Notes on All Funds (Continued) B. Liabilities (Continued) 8. Long-Term Obligations (Continued) a. Installment Purchases (Continued) Business-Type Activities (Continued): Enterprise Fund - Water/Sewer Fund (Continued) Note payable to BB&T, executed March 2012, in the amount of $1,051,273 for the construction of water tanks and lines. The note is payable in 20 semi-annual payments of $52,564 plus interest at 2.26%, and is secured by the water tanks and lines. $ 735,892 2,970,088 Less current portion 768,323 $ 2,201,765 The long-term debt requirements to maturity for the Enterprise Fund are as follows: Fiscal Year Ending June 30, Principal Interest Total 2016 $ 768,323 $ 49,925 $ 818,248 2017 723,127 36,327 759,454 2018 599,127 24,253 623,380 2019 330,127 15,424 345,551 2020 339,127 8,734 347,861 2021 - 2022 210,257 5,940 216,197 $ 2,970,088 $ 140,603 $ 3,110,691 a)The provisions of this loan agreement contain certain financial covenants related to the maintenance of fund balance. At June 30, 2015, the Town was in compliance with such covenants. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 72 - Note 4. Detail Notes on All Funds (Continued) B. Liabilities (Continued) 8. Long-Term Obligations (Continued) b.General Obligation Indebtedness The Town’s legal debt margin at June 30, 2015 was $58,383,907. c.Revolving Loans Payable On May 7, 2002, the Town was approved for a maximum loan amount of $1,802,952 from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency passed through the North Carolina Department of Environmental and Natural Resources under the Drinking Water State Revolving Fund. The loan proceeds were used to upgrade the water plant. The loan is repayable in equal principal payments of $76,222 plus interest of 2.66% through fiscal year ending 2026. The total amount outstanding at June 30, 2015 was $838,446. Annual debt service requirements to maturity for this Revolving Loan Payable are as follows: Fiscal Year Ending Business-Type Activities June 30, Principal Interest Total 2016 $ 76,222 $ 22,302 $ 98,524 2017 76,222 20,276 96,498 2018 76,222 18,248 94,470 2019 76,222 16,220 92,442 2020 76,222 14,192 90,414 2021 - 2025 381,114 40,552 421,666 2026 76,222 2,028 78,250 $ 838,446 $ 133,818 $ 972,264 On October 6, 2011, the Town was approved for a maximum loan amount of $18,894,640 from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency passed through the North Carolina Department of Environmental and Natural Resources under the Clean Water State Revolving Fund. The loan proceeds were used for a Wastewater Treatment Plant Upgrade and Expansion Project. The loan is repayable in equal principle payments of $890,500 plus interest of 2.455% through fiscal year ending 2034. The total amount outstanding at June 30, 2015 was $16,919,507. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 73 - Note 4. Detail Notes on All Funds (Continued) B. Liabilities (Continued) 8. Long-Term Obligations (Continued) c.Revolving Loans Payable Annual debt service requirements to maturity for this Revolving Loan Payable are as follows: Fiscal Year Ending Business-Type Activities June 30, Principal Interest Total 2016 $ 890,500 $ 415,374 $ 1,305,874 2017 890,500 393,512 1,284,012 2018 890,500 371,650 1,262,150 2019 890,500 349,788 1,240,288 2020 890,500 327,926 1,218,426 2021 - 2025 4,452,500 1,311,708 5,764,208 2026 - 2030 4,452,500 765,160 5,217,660 2031 - 2034 3,562,007 218,620 3,780,627 $ 16,919,507 $ 4,153,738 $ 21,073,245 On October 6, 2014, the Town was approved for a maximum loan amount of $2,029,398 from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency passed through the North Carolina Department of Environmental and Natural Resources under the Drinking Water State Revolving Fund. The loan proceeds are being used for the Waterstone Elevated Water Tank Project. Project-to-date drawdowns were $847,702 at June 30, 2015. The loan is repayable in equal principle payments, with no interest, through fiscal year ending 2035. The first payment shall be due not earlier than six months nor later than twelve months after the estimated completion date of the project of October 10, 2015. As the amount and timing of the first principle payment is not known at June 30, 2015, the entire loan balance is included in long-term liabilities. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 74 - Note 4. Detail Notes on All Funds (Continued) B. Liabilities (Continued) 8. Long-Term Obligations (Continued) d.Changes in Long-Term Debt Current Balance Portion of Balance June 30, Long-Term July 1, 2014 Increases Decreases 2015 Liabilities Governmental activities: Installment purchases $ 4,024,586 $ 1,214,368 $ 632,155 $ 4,606,799 $ 626,371 Compensated absences 218,835 202,975 148,679 273,131 148,679 Other postemployment benefits 202,872 78,303 40,828 240,347 - Net pension liability (LGERS) 609,640 - 609,640 - - Net pension obligation (LEO) (asset) (19,673) 61,585 31,035 10,877 - Reclassification of LEO net pension asset 19,673 - 19,673 - - $ 5,055,933 $ 1,557,231 $ 1,482,010 $ 5,131,154 $ 775,050 Business-type activities: Installment purchases $ 3,939,307 $ - $ 969,219 $ 2,970,088 $ 768,323 Revolving loans payable 18,644,077 928,301 966,723 18,605,655 966,722 Other postemployment benefits 144,315 46,982 24,497 166,800 - Net pension liability (LGERS) 351,051 - 351,051 - - Compensated absences 178,122 185,562 140,881 222,803 140,881 $ 23,256,872 $ 1,160,845 $ 2,452,371 $ 21,965,346 $ 1,875,926 Compensated absences for governmental activities have typically been liquidated in the General Fund. e.Special Assessment Debt In October 2013, the Town issued $4,630,000 of Special Assessment Revenue Bonds to finance the construction of public infrastructure in the Waterstone District. The Town is in no manner obligated to repay this special assessment debt and functions only as an agent for the property owners by remitting collections of special assessments to the Trustee. At June 30, 2015, $3,795,000 of special assessment debt remained outstanding. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 75 - Note 4. Detail Notes on All Funds (Continued) C. Interfund Balances and Activity Transfers to/from other funds: Transfers to/from other funds at June 30, 2015 consist of the following: From the General Fund to the Riverwalk Phase II Fund for partial funding of construction costs $ 1,858 From the General Fund to the General Capital Projects Fund for partial funding of construction costs 25,500 From the General Capital Projects Fund to the General Fund to transfer the remaining fund balance and close out the fund 7,070 From the General Capital Reserve Fund to the General Fund for debt service payments 126,054 $ 160,482 D. Net Investment in Capital Assets Governmental Business-type Capital assets $ 16,404,558 $ 51,857,285 Less: related debt Installment purchases (4,606,799) (2,970,088) Revolving loans payable - (18,605,655) Add: deferred loss on defeasance of debt - 39,130 Add: unexpended debt proceeds 72,642 187,209 Net investment in capital assets $ 11,870,401 $ 30,507,881 TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 76 - Note 4. Detail Notes on All Funds (Continued) E. Fund Balance The following schedule provides management and citizens with information on the portion of General Fund fund balance that is available for appropriation. Total fund balance General Fund $ 6,217,183 Less: Prepaid items 68,242 Stabilization by state statute 949,706 Streets - Powell Bill 99,406 Sidewalks 12,428 Appropriated fund balance in subsequent fiscal year’s budget 1,282,029 Working capital/fund balance policy 3,805,372 Remaining fund balance General Fund $ - The outstanding encumbrances are amounts needed to pay any commitments related to purchase orders and contracts that remain unperformed at year end. Encumbrances General Fund $ 236,373 Riverwalk Phase II Capital Project Fund 5,144 Riverwalk CMAQ Capital Project Fund 44,377 General Capital Projects Fund 5,590 Note 5. Jointly Governed Organization The Town, in conjunction with seven counties and 37 other municipalities, established the Triangle J Council of Governments (the “Council”). The participating governments established the Council to coordinate various funding received from federal and state agencies. Each participating government appoints one member to the Council’s governing board. The Town paid membership fees of $1,056 to the Council during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2015. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2015 - 77 - Note 6. Significant Effects of Subsequent Events In July 2014, the Town entered into a lease/purchase agreement with Singer Holdings, LLC for certain property located at 101 East Corbin Street in Hillsborough. Under the terms of the agreement, the Town was to receive a credit upon closing for a portion of the rent paid under the agreement from July 2014 through the date of closing. In July 2015, the Town purchased the property under the agreement for a purchase price of $1,047,000. Under the terms of the agreement, the Town received a credit of $49,120 for a portion of the rent paid. The purchase resulted in a loan payable in the amount of $871,850 to Singer Holdings, LLC. The loan is payable in thirty semi-annual payments of $36,303, which includes interest at 3.0%, beginning in January 2016. The loan matures in July 2030. The note payable is secured by the property. In August 2015, the Town entered into a note payable with BB&T in the amount of $481,000 for the purchase of a fire truck. The note is payable in ten semi-annual payments of $50,201, which includes interest at 1.57% and matures in August 2020. The note payable is secured by the related equipment. Note 7. Change in Accounting Principles/Restatement The Town implemented Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) Statement No. 68, Accounting and Financial Reporting for Pensions (an amendment of GASB Statement No. 27), and GASB Statement No. 71, Pension Transition for Contributions Made Subsequent to the Measurement Date - an Amendment of GASB Statement No. 68, in fiscal year ending June 30, 2015. The implementation of the statement required the Town to record a beginning net pension liability and the effects on net position of contributions made by the Town during the measurement period (fiscal year ending June 30, 2014). As a result, beginning net position for the governmental and business-type activities decreased by $398,115 and $229,234, respectively. - 78 - THIS PAGE LEFT INTENTIONALLY BLANK. - 79 - REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY FINANCIAL DATA This section contains additional information required by generally accepted accounting principles. Schedule of Funding Progress for the Law Enforcement Officers’ Special Separation Allowance. Schedule of Employer Contributions for the Law Enforcement Officers’ Special Separation Allowance. Notes to the Required Schedules for the Law Enforcement Officers’ Special Separation Allowance. Schedule of Funding Progress for the Other Postemployment Benefits. Schedule of Employer Contributions for the Other Postemployment Benefits. Notes to the Required Schedules for the Other Postemployment Benefits. Schedule of Proportionate Share of Net Pension Asset for Local Government Employees’ Retirement System Schedule of Contributions to Local Government Employees’ Retirement System - 80 - THIS PAGE LEFT INTENTIONALLY BLANK. Exhibit A-1 Actuarial Accrued UAAL as a Actuarial Liability (AAL) - Unfunded Percentage Actuarial Value of Projected AAL Funded Covered of Covered Valuation Assets Unit Credit (UAAL) Ratio Payroll Payroll Date (a) (b) (b) - (a)(a) (b)(c)((b) - (a)) (c) 12/31/2005 -$ 428,649$ 428,649$ 0.00%1,104,377$ 38.81% 12/31/2006 -429,075 429,075 0.00%1,229,480 34.90% 12/31/2007 -478,258 478,258 0.00%1,275,715 37.49% 12/31/2008 -484,358 484,358 0.00%1,466,263 33.03% 12/31/2009 -515,994 515,994 0.00%1,373,891 37.56% 12/31/2010 -460,998 460,998 0.00%1,371,368 33.62% 12/31/2011 -431,911 431,911 0.00%1,358,876 31.78% 12/31/2012 -417,455 417,455 0.00%1,381,255 30.22% 12/31/2013 -405,686 405,686 0.00%1,397,887 29.02% 12/31/2014 -428,191 428,191 0.00%1,561,351 27.42% TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICERS' SPECIAL SEPARATION ALLOWANCE REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION SCHEDULE OF FUNDING PROGRESS - 81 - Exhibit A-2 Year Annual Annual Ended Required Percentage June 30 Contribution Contributed 2006 37,461$ 130.81% 2007 41,898 129.86% 2008 44,968 166.93% 2009 46,154 186.67% 2010 50,211 171.59% 2011 54,616 127.66% 2012 52,909 120.35% 2013 52,117 92.35% 2014 52,791 94.07% 2015 60,907 50.95% NOTES TO THE REQUIRED SCHEDULES Valuation date December 31, 2013 Actuarial cost method Projected unit credit Amortization method Level dollar closed Remaining amortization period 17 years Asset valuation method Market value Actuarial assumptions: Investment rate of return * 5.00% Projected salary increases * 4.25% - 7.85% * Includes inflation at:3.00% Cost of living adjustments N/A The information presented in the required supplementary schedules was determined as part of the actuarial valuations at the dates indicated. Additional information as of the latest actuarial valuation follows: TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICERS' SPECIAL SEPARATION ALLOWANCE REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION SCHEDULE OF EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTIONS - 82 - Exhibit B-1 Actuarial Accrued UAAL as a Actuarial Liability (AAL) -Unfunded Percentage Actuarial Value of Projected AAL Funded Covered of Covered Valuation Assets Unit Credit (UAAL)Ratio Payroll Payroll Date (a)(b)(b) - (a)(a) (b)(c)((b) - (a)) (c) 12/31/2008 -$ 1,167,518$ 1,167,518$ 0.00%4,590,807$ 25.4% 12/31/2011 - 1,169,128 1,169,128 0.00%4,337,051 27.0% 12/31/2014 - 1,008,928 1,008,928 0.00%4,723,959 21.4% TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA SCHEDULE OF FUNDING PROGRESS REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION OTHER POSTEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS - 83 - Exhibit B-2 Year Annual Annual Ended Required Percentage June 30 Contribution Contributed 2011 119,002$ 38.34% 2012 128,907 38.10% 2013 117,508 48.37% 2014 117,508 50.04% 2015 124,664 52.40% NOTES TO THE REQUIRED SCHEDULES Valuation date December 31, 2014 Actuarial cost method Projected unit credit Amortization method Level percent of pay, open Remaining amortization period 30 years Asset valuation method Market value Actuarial assumptions: Investment rate of return * 4.00% Medical cost trend rate 7.5% - 5.0% Year of ultimate trend rate 2020 * Includes inflation at:3.00% TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA OTHER POSTEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION SCHEDULE OF EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTIONS The information presented in the required supplementary schedules was determined as part of the actuarial valuations at the dates indicated. Additional information as of the latest actuarial valuation follows: - 84 - Exhibit C-1 2015 2014 Hillsborough's proportion of the net pension liability (asset) (%) 0.0809% 0.0797% Hillsborough's proportion of the net pension liability (asset) ($) (477,164)$ 960,691$ Hillsborough's covered-employee payroll 4,672,868$ 4,428,097$ Hillsborough's proportionate share of the net pension liability (asset) as a percentage of its covered-employee payroll -10.21% 21.70% Plan fiduciary net position as a percentage of the total pension liability** 102.64% 94.35% * The amounts presented for each fiscal year were determined as of the prior fiscal year ending June 30. ** This percentage is the same for all participant employers in the LGERS plan. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA PROPORTIONATE SHARE OF NET PENSION LIABILITY (ASSET) REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION LAST TWO FISCAL YEARS* Local Government Employees' Retirement System - 85 - Exhibit C-2 2015 2014 Contractually required contribution 357,402$ 333,343$ Contributions in relation to the contractually required contribution 357,402 333,343 Contribution deficiency (excess) -$ -$ Hillsborough's covered-employee payroll 4,861,624$ 4,672,868$ Contributions as a percentage of covered-employee payroll 7.35%7.13% TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA SCHEDULE OF CONTRIBUTIONS REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION LAST TWO FISCAL YEARS Local Government Employees' Retirement System - 86 - - 87 - SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION - 88 - THIS PAGE LEFT INTENTIONALLY BLANK. Schedule 1 Page 1 of 4 2014 Variance Positive Budget Actual (Negative)Actual Revenues General revenues Ad valorem taxes Current 5,217,700$ 5,398,141$ 180,441$ 5,354,006$ Prior 15,000 15,269 269 35,968 Penalties and interest 20,000 23,856 3,856 39,140 5,252,700 5,437,266 184,566 5,429,114 Other taxes and licenses Local option sales tax 1,079,500 1,215,819 136,319 1,114,306 Gross receipts on short-term rental property 5,000 9,163 4,163 7,117 Privilege licenses 1,900 30,902 29,002 43,891 Motor vehicle license fees 35,000 3,477 (31,523) 31,420 Solid waste disposal 3,000 4,064 1,064 2,451 1,124,400 1,263,425 139,025 1,199,185 Unrestricted intergovernmental revenues Franchise tax 330,000 567,970 237,970 399,167 Beer and wine tax 25,000 30,514 5,514 27,536 Food and beverage tax 300,001 327,428 27,427 315,932 Occupancy tax 68,000 72,717 4,717 66,555 723,001 998,629 275,628 809,190 Restricted intergovernmental revenues Powell Bill 180,000 187,682 7,682 182,284 Local grants - - - 129,998 Rollout cart grant - 57,750 57,750 - Other 150 102,037 101,887 73,890 180,150 347,469 167,319 386,172 Investment earnings 100 1,048 948 1,854 Other general revenues 58,610 56,727 (1,883) 48,337 Total general revenues 7,338,961 8,104,564 765,603 7,873,852 Functionally related revenues Use and rental fees Zoning permits 81,306 98,201 16,895 41,196 Cable franchise 50,000 56,142 6,142 51,620 Time Warner Cable PEG fees 30,000 27,766 (2,234) 34,093 Fire inspection fees 10,000 12,068 2,068 13,893 Total functionally related revenues 171,306 194,177 22,871 140,802 Total revenues 7,510,267 8,298,741 788,474 8,014,654 2015 TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA GENERAL FUND SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCE - BUDGET AND ACTUAL Year Ended June 30, 2015 with Comparative Actual Amounts for Year Ended June 30, 2014 - 89 - Schedule 1 Page 2 of 4 2014 Variance Positive Budget Actual (Negative)Actual 2015 TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA GENERAL FUND SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCE - BUDGET AND ACTUAL Year Ended June 30, 2015 with Comparative Actual Amounts for Year Ended June 30, 2014 Expenditures General government Governing body Personnel services $ 40,738$ $ 38,836$ Other services and charges 164,900 166,903 Reimbursement from enterprise fund (116,138) (115,477) 141,138 89,500 51,638 90,262 Ruffin-Roulhac Other services and charges 108,519 62,054 Reimbursement from enterprise fund (40,125) (24,606) 23,541 68,394 (44,853) 37,448 Administration Personnel services 531,733 446,141 Other services and charges 360,293 347,948 Reimbursement from enterprise fund (450,981) (386,041) 486,403 441,045 45,358 408,048 Finance Personnel services 355,708 366,490 Other services and charges 96,395 100,519 Capital outlay 49,841 - Reimbursement from enterprise fund (263,563) (201,252) 264,618 238,381 26,237 265,757 Planning Personnel services 326,817 288,807 Other services and charges 113,641 96,578 460,901 440,458 20,443 385,385 Motor pool Personnel services 240,265 227,859 Other services and charges 168,138 169,135 Debt service payments 91,212 115,563 Reimbursement from enterprise fund (246,596) (229,799) 304,482 253,019 51,463 282,758 Total general government 1,681,083 1,530,797 150,286 1,469,658 Public safety Police department Personnel services 2,157,933 2,067,837 Other services and charges 249,995 277,121 Capital outlay 234,270 84,818 Debt service payments 18,189 - 2,825,799 2,660,387 165,412 2,429,776 - 90 - Schedule 1 Page 3 of 4 2014 Variance Positive Budget Actual (Negative)Actual 2015 TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA GENERAL FUND SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCE - BUDGET AND ACTUAL Year Ended June 30, 2015 with Comparative Actual Amounts for Year Ended June 30, 2014 Fire inspections/code enforcement Personnel services $ 112,565$ $ 108,374$ Other services and charges 140,356 18,593 Capital outlay - 7,845 Debt service payments 126,233 126,054 253,839 379,154 (125,315) 260,866 Safety Personnel services 86,760 81,105 Other services and charges 154,364 148,020 Reimbursement from enterprise fund (152,928) (102,377) 159,733 88,196 71,537 126,748 Fire protection Other services and charges 861,859 764,102 868,457 861,859 6,598 764,102 Total public safety 4,107,828 3,989,596 118,232 3,581,492 Transportation Street department/Powell Bill Personnel services 215,199 196,344 Other services and charges 221,784 212,535 Capital outlay 757,221 442,623 1,267,487 1,194,204 73,283 851,502 Total transportation 1,267,487 1,194,204 73,283 851,502 Environmental protection Sanitation department Personnel services 250,936 225,899 Other services and charges 178,737 340,847 Capital outlay 434,871 1,380 Debt service payments 143,960 99,902 977,806 1,008,504 (30,698) 668,028 Cemetery Other services and charges 24,224 22,715 Capital outlay - 69,597 30,750 24,224 6,526 92,312 Stormwater Personnel services 90,693 85,945 Other services and charges 42,833 54,275 Capital outlay - 20,762 Reimbursement from enterprise fund (14,489) (15,210) 139,451 119,037 20,414 145,772 Total environmental protection 1,148,007 1,151,765 (3,758) 906,112 - 91 - Schedule 1 Page 4 of 4 2014 Variance Positive Budget Actual (Negative)Actual 2015 TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA GENERAL FUND SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCE - BUDGET AND ACTUAL Year Ended June 30, 2015 with Comparative Actual Amounts for Year Ended June 30, 2014 Economic and physical development Tourism Other services and charges $ 388,611$ $ 367,389$ 407,000 388,611 18,389 367,389 Total economic and physical development 407,000 388,611 18,389 367,389 Community activities and projects Contributions 28,420 28,420 Other services and charges 43,588 90,831 Debt service payments 79,660 59,328 Capital outlay 764,250 - Total community activities and projects 1,057,985 915,918 142,067 178,579 Parks and recreation Personnel services 5,582 - Capital outlay 14,021 - Other services and charges 54,535 55,850 Debt service payments 274,129 192,322 Total parks and recreation 415,716 348,267 67,449 248,172 Total expenditures 10,085,653 9,519,158 566,495 7,602,904 Revenues over (under) expenditures (2,575,386) (1,220,417) 1,354,969 411,750 Other financing sources (uses) Transfer to General Capital Projects Fund (25,500) (25,500) - - Transfer to Riverwalk Phase II Fund (1,858) (1,858) - - Transfer to Riverwalk Phase III Fund - - - (43,000) Transfer from General Capital Projects Fund 7,070 7,070 - - Transfer from General Capital Reserve Fund 126,054 126,054 - 126,054 Installment purchase obligations issued 1,214,368 1,214,368 - - Proceeds of refunding installment purchases - - - 1,277,143 Debt service - principal on refunding - - - (1,256,353) Total other financing sources 1,320,134 1,320,134 - 103,844 Appropriated fund balance 1,255,252 - (1,255,252) - Net change in fund balance -$ 99,717 99,717$ 515,594 Fund balance, beginning 6,117,466 5,601,872 Fund balance, ending 6,217,183$ 6,117,466$ - 92 - Schedule 2 Variance Project Prior Current Total Positive Authorization Years Year To Date (Negative) Revenues Investment earnings 107$ 107$ -$ 107$ -$ Total revenues 107 107 - 107 - Expenditures Capital equipment 911,914 911,914 - 911,914 - Fleet maintenance facility 1,117,257 1,117,257 - 1,117,257 - Garbage truck 224,512 224,512 - 224,512 - Municipal operations site 655,622 655,622 - 655,622 - Construction 4,630,000 1,445,207 1,325,271 2,770,478 1,859,522 Total expenditures 7,539,305 4,354,512 1,325,271 5,679,783 1,859,522 Revenues under expenditures (7,539,198) (4,354,405) (1,325,271) (5,679,676) 1,859,522 Other financing sources (uses) Installment purchase obligations issued 2,838,621 2,838,621 - 2,838,621 - Contribution from property owners 4,630,000 1,445,207 1,325,271 2,770,478 (1,859,522) Transfer from General Fund 77,647 77,647 - 77,647 - Transfer to General Fund (7,070) - (7,070) (7,070) - Total other financing sources 7,539,198 4,361,475 1,318,201 5,679,676 (1,859,522) Net change in fund balance -$ 7,070$ (7,070) -$ -$ Fund balance, beginning 7,070 Fund balance, ending - Amounts reported for Revenue, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance are different for the Budgeted/Actual Statement due to consolidation of the 129 (126,054) 590,074 464,149$ Interest on investments Fund balance, beginning (Capital Reserve Fund) Fund balance, ending General Capital Reserve Fund Transfers out - Capital Reserve Fund (Consolidated General Capital Projects Fund) TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA GENERAL CAPITAL PROJECTS FUND SCHEDULE OF REVENUES AND EXPENDITURES COMPARED WITH BUDGET From Project Inception and for the Year Ended June 30, 2015 Actual - 93 - Schedule 3 Variance Project Prior Current Total Positive Authorization Years Year To Date (Negative) Revenues Capital contributions 1,105,000$ 1,105,000$ -$ 1,105,000$ -$ Interest on investments 14,207 14,159 129 14,288 81 Total revenues 1,119,207 1,119,159 129 1,119,288 81 Expenditures 464,068 - - - 464,068 Revenues over expenditures 655,139 1,119,159 129 1,119,288 464,149 Other financing uses Transfer to General Fund (252,108) (126,054) (126,054) (252,108) - Transfer to Water Sewer Capital Reserve Fund (403,031) (403,031) - (403,031) - Total other financing uses (655,139) (529,085) (126,054) (655,139) - Net change in fund balance -$ 590,074$ (125,925) 464,149$ 464,149$ Fund balance, beginning 590,074 Fund balance, ending 464,149$ BUDGET- GENERAL CAPITAL RESERVE FUND From Project Inception and for the Year Ended June 30, 2015 Actual TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NONMAJOR GENERAL CAPITAL RESERVE FUND SCHEDULE OF REVENUES AND EXPENDITURES COMPARED WITH - 94 - Schedule 4 Downtown Town Barn Riverwalk Riverwalk Riverwalk Improvements Improvements Phase II Phase III CMAQ Total Capital Capital Capital Capital Capital Nonmajor Projects Reserve Project Project Project Governmental ASSETS Fund Fund Fund Fund Fund Funds Cash and investments 4,690$ 8,750$ 173,425$ 21,929$ 67,455$ 276,249$ Due from other governments - - - - 45,132 45,132 Total assets 4,690$ 8,750$ 173,425$ 21,929$ 112,587$ 321,381$ LIABILITIES, DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES AND FUND BALANCES LIABILITIES Accounts payable and accrued liabilities -$ 3,701$ -$ -$ -$ 3,701$ Total liabilities - 3,701 - - - 3,701 FUND BALANCES Restricted for: Stabilization by state statute - - - - 45,132 45,132 Committed for: Capital projects 4,690 5,049 173,425 21,929 67,455 272,548 Total fund balances 4,690 5,049 173,425 21,929 112,587 317,680 Total liabilities and fund balances 4,690$ 8,750$ 173,425$ 21,929$ 112,587$ 321,381$ TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA COMBINING BALANCE SHEET NONMAJOR GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS June 30, 2015 - 95 - Schedule 5 Downtown Town Barn Riverwalk Riverwalk Riverwalk Improvements Improvements Phase II Phase III CMAQ Total Capital Capital Capital Capital Capital Nonmajor Project Project Project Project Project Governmental Fund Fund Fund Fund Fund Funds Revenues Restricted intergovernmental revenues Federal grants -$ -$ -$ -$ 45,132$ 45,132$ State grants - - 240,131 - - 240,131 Local grants - - 10,000 - - 10,000 Total revenues - - 250,131 - 45,132 295,263 Expenditures Current General government - 14,951 - - - 14,951 Economic and physical development 810 - - - - 810 Parks and recreation - - 114,723 196,302 38,650 349,675 Total expenditures 810 14,951 114,723 196,302 38,650 365,436 Revenues over (under) expenditures (810) (14,951) 135,408 (196,302) 6,482 (70,173) Other financing sources Transfer from General Fund 5,500 20,000 1,858 - - 27,358 Total other financing sources 5,500 20,000 1,858 - - 27,358 Net change in fund balances 4,690 5,049 137,266 (196,302) 6,482 (42,815) Fund balances, beginning - - 36,159 218,231 106,105 360,495 Fund balances, ending 4,690$ 5,049$ 173,425$ 21,929$ 112,587$ 317,680$ TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA COMBINING STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES NONMAJOR GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS Year Ended June 30, 2015 - 96 - Schedule 6 Variance Project Prior Current Total Positive Authorization Years Year To Date (Negative) Expenditures Design 3,000$ -$ 810$ 810$ 2,190$ Capital equipment 2,500 - - - 2,500 Total expenditures 5,500 - 810 810 4,690 Other financing sources Transfer from General Fund 5,500 - 5,500 5,500 - Net change in fund balance -$ -$ 4,690 4,690$ 4,690$ Fund balance, beginning - Fund balance, ending 4,690$ TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NONMAJOR CAPITAL PROJECT FUND SCHEDULE OF REVENUES AND EXPENDITURES COMPARED WITH BUDGET- DOWNTOWN IMPROVEMENTS CAPITAL PROJECT FUND From Project Inception and for the Year Ended June 30, 2015 Actual - 97 - Schedule 7 Variance Project Prior Current Total Positive Authorization Years Year To Date (Negative) Expenditures Design 35,000$ -$ 11,250$ 11,250$ 23,750$ Capital equipment 120,000 - - - 120,000 Construction 235,000 - 3,701 3,701 231,299 Contingency 35,000 - - - 35,000 Total expenditures 425,000 - 14,951 14,951 410,049 Other financing sources Transfer from General Fund 20,000 - 20,000 20,000 - Installment purchase obligations issued 405,000 - - - (405,000) 425,000 - 20,000 20,000 (405,000) Net change in fund balance -$ -$ 5,049 5,049$ 5,049$ Fund balance, beginning - Fund balance, ending 5,049$ TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NONMAJOR CAPITAL PROJECT FUND SCHEDULE OF REVENUES AND EXPENDITURES COMPARED WITH BUDGET- TOWN BARN IMPROVEMENTS CAPITAL PROJECT FUND From Project Inception and for the Year Ended June 30, 2015 Actual - 98 - Schedule 8 Variance Project Prior Current Total Positive Authorization Years Year To Date (Negative) Revenues Restricted intergovernmental revenues State grants PARTF grant 817,000$ 774,544$ 42,456$ 817,000$ -$ NC trails grant 198,766 - 197,675 197,675 (1,091) Other state grants 40,000 40,000 - 40,000 - Local grants 20,000 10,000 10,000 20,000 - Interest on investments 234 234 - 234 - Total revenues 1,076,000 824,778 250,131 1,074,909 (1,091) Expenditures Land acquisition 959,368 959,368 - 959,368 - Legal and administrative 199,686 133,564 30,139 163,703 35,983 Design 346,595 342,339 810 343,149 3,446 Construction 1,528,715 1,382,195 83,774 1,465,969 62,746 Contingency 72,278 - - - 72,278 Total expenditures 3,106,642 2,817,466 114,723 2,932,189 174,453 Revenues over (under) expenditures (2,030,642) (1,992,688) 135,408 (1,857,280) 173,362 Other financing sources Installment purchase obligations issued 1,209,937 1,210,000 - 1,210,000 63 Transfer from General Fund 820,705 818,847 1,858 820,705 - Total other financing sources 2,030,642 2,028,847 1,858 2,030,705 63 Net change in fund balance -$ 36,159$ 137,266 173,425$ 173,425$ Fund balance, beginning 36,159 Fund balance, ending 173,425$ TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NONMAJOR CAPITAL PROJECT FUND SCHEDULE OF REVENUES AND EXPENDITURES COMPARED WITH BUDGET- RIVERWALK PHASE II CAPITAL PROJECT FUND From Project Inception and for the Year Ended June 30, 2015 Actual - 99 - Schedule 9 Variance Project Prior Current Total Positive Authorization Years Year To Date (Negative) Revenues Interest on investments 47$ 47$ -$ 47$ -$ Total revenues 47 47 - 47 - Expenditures Land acquisition 232,381 232,381 - 232,381 - Legal and administrative 3,000 2,830 - 2,830 170 Engineering 3,000 2,750 - 2,750 250 Design 58,000 44,036 13,814 57,850 150 Construction 225,000 21,200 182,488 203,688 21,312 Contingency 47 - - - 47 Total expenditures 521,428 303,197 196,302 499,499 21,929 Revenues under expenditures (521,381) (303,150) (196,302) (499,452) 21,929 Other financing sources Installment purchase obligations issued 240,000 240,000 - 240,000 - Transfer from General Fund 281,381 281,381 - 281,381 - Total other financing sources 521,381 521,381 - 521,381 - Net change in fund balance -$ 218,231$ (196,302) 21,929$ 21,929$ Fund balance, beginning 218,231 Fund balance, ending 21,929$ TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NONMAJOR CAPITAL PROJECT FUND SCHEDULE OF REVENUES AND EXPENDITURES COMPARED WITH BUDGET- RIVERWALK PHASE III CAPITAL PROJECT FUND From Project Inception and for the Year Ended June 30, 2015 Actual - 100 - Schedule 10 Variance Project Prior Current Total Positive Authorization Years Year To Date (Negative) Revenues Restricted intergovernmental revenues State grants 25,000$ -$ -$ -$ (25,000)$ Federal grants 496,000 - 45,132 45,132 (450,868) Capital contributions 5,000 - - - (5,000) Total revenues 526,000 - 45,132 45,132 (480,868) Expenditures Design 108,300 17,895 38,650 56,545 (51,755) Construction 541,700 - - - (541,700) Total expenditures 650,000 17,895 38,650 56,545 (593,455) Revenues over (under) expenditures (124,000) (17,895) 6,482 (11,413) 112,587 Other financing sources Transfer from General Fund 124,000 124,000 - 124,000 - Net change in fund balance -$ 106,105$ 6,482 112,587$ 112,587$ Fund balance, beginning 106,105 Fund balance, ending 112,587$ TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA NONMAJOR CAPITAL PROJECT FUND SCHEDULE OF REVENUES AND EXPENDITURES COMPARED WITH BUDGET- RIVERWALK CMAQ CAPITAL PROJECT FUND From Project Inception and for the Year Ended June 30, 2015 Actual - 101 - Schedule 11 2014 Variance Positive Budget Actual (Negative)Actual Revenues Operating revenues Water charges 3,835,000$ 3,812,455$ (22,545)$ 3,880,029$ Sewer charges 3,712,690 4,047,368 334,678 3,619,154 Other receipts 1,045,126 1,080,659 35,533 1,621,424 8,592,816 8,940,482 347,666 9,120,607 Nonoperating revenues Interest on investments 250 356 106 2,379 Total revenues 8,593,066$ 8,940,838$ 347,772$ 9,122,986$ Year Ended June 30, 2015 with Comparative 2015 Actual Amounts for Year Ended June 30, 2014 TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA ENTERPRISE FUND SCHEDULE OF REVENUES COMPARED WITH BUDGET (NON-GAAP) - WATER AND SEWER FUND - 102 - Schedule 12 Page 1 of 3 2014 Variance Positive Budget Actual (Negative)Actual Expenditures Engineering Personnel services $ 396,052$ $ 377,345$ Other services and charges 1,342,244 1,134,402 Total engineering 1,780,263 1,738,296 41,967 1,511,747 Billing and collection Personnel services 344,945 330,383 Other services and charges 126,780 107,775 Repairs and maintenance 600 515 Capital outlay 27,462 - Debt service payments 161,233 161,286 Total billing and collection 710,191 661,020 49,171 599,959 Water plant Personnel services 518,140 494,037 Other services and charges 314,246 274,343 Repairs and maintenance 49,032 44,878 Capital outlay 68,012 - Debt service payments 116,613 118,949 Total water plant 1,162,210 1,066,043 96,167 932,207 Water distribution Personnel services 392,636 376,167 Other services and charges 208,346 234,251 Repairs and maintenance 20,583 18,548 Capital outlay 65,005 48,222 Debt service payments 24,708 25,183 Total water distribution 884,817 711,278 173,539 702,371 Wastewater collection Personnel services 392,169 375,722 Other services and charges 220,238 237,423 Repairs and maintenance 20,581 12,502 Capital outlay 115,878 24,579 Debt service payments 178,219 197,306 Total wastewater collection 1,083,010 927,085 155,925 847,532 2015 TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA ENTERPRISE FUND SCHEDULE OF EXPENDITURES COMPARED WITH BUDGET (NON-GAAP) - WATER AND SEWER FUND Year Ended June 30, 2015 with Comparative Actual Amounts for Year Ended June 30, 2014 - 103 - Schedule 12 Page 2 of 3 2014 Variance Positive Budget Actual (Negative)Actual 2015 TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA ENTERPRISE FUND SCHEDULE OF EXPENDITURES COMPARED WITH BUDGET (NON-GAAP) - WATER AND SEWER FUND Year Ended June 30, 2015 with Comparative Actual Amounts for Year Ended June 30, 2014 Wastewater plant Personnel services $ 456,425$ $ 513,206$ Other services and charges 391,042 451,868 Repairs and maintenance 30,882 20,115 Capital outlay 44,094 - Debt service payments 1,378,647 - Total wastewater plant 2,392,732 2,301,090 91,642 985,189 Reservoir Other services and charges 17,931 16,698 Repairs and maintenance 9,284 12,357 Debt service payments 656,998 678,604 Total reservoir 692,823 684,213 8,610 707,659 Total expenditures 8,706,046 8,089,025 617,021 6,286,664 Revenues over expenditures (112,980) 851,813 964,793 2,836,322 Other financing uses Transfer to Water and Sewer Capital Reserve Fund (840,120) (840,120) - (2,020,699) Transfer to Water and Sewer Capital Projects Fund (975,000) (975,000) - (483,935) Transfer from Water and Sewer Capital Projects Fund 179,270 2,647 (176,623) - Transfer from Water and Sewer Capital Reserve Fund 1,447,575 1,447,575 - - Total other financing uses (188,275) (364,898) (176,623) (2,504,634) Excess of revenues and other uses over (under) expenditures and other uses (301,255) 486,915 788,170 331,688 Appropriated fund balance 301,255 - (301,255) - Excess of revenues and other uses over expenditures and other uses -$ 486,915$ 486,915$ 331,688$ - 104 - Schedule 12 Page 3 of 3 Reconciliation of budgetary basis (modified accrual) to full accrual basis Excess of revenues and other sources over expenditures and other uses 486,915$ Reconciling items: Interest income from Water and Sewer Capital Reserve Fund 389 Payment of principal on notes, bonds and installment purchases 1,935,942 Capital outlay 320,451 Noncapitalizable capital project expenditures (56,995) Depreciation (1,466,442) Loss on disposal of capital assets (163) Proceeds from the sale of capital assets (770) Deferred outflows of resources for contributions made to pension plan in current fiscal year 130,600 Pension expense (13,020) Interest expense accrual adjustment (62,599) Vacation pay accrual adjustment (44,681) Increase in OPEB liability (22,485) Capital contributions from developer 1,484,316 Amortization of deferred loss on refunding (15,147) Transfer from Water and Sewer Capital Projects Fund (2,647) Transfer to Water and Sewer Capital Projects Fund 975,000 Transfer from Water and Sewer Capital Reserve Fund (1,447,575) Transfer to Water and Sewer Capital Reserve Fund 840,120 Change in net position 3,041,209$ TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA ENTERPRISE FUND SCHEDULE OF EXPENDITURES COMPARED WITH BUDGET (NON-GAAP) - WATER AND SEWER FUND Year Ended June 30, 2015 with Comparative Actual Amounts for Year Ended June 30, 2014 - 105 - Schedule 13 Variance Project Prior Current Total Positive Authorization Years Year to Date (Negative) Revenues Restricted intergovernmental revenues State grant 492,000$ 492,000$ -$ 492,000$ -$ Federal grant 156,250 156,250 - 156,250 - Interest on investments 5,021 5,021 - 5,021 - Total revenues 653,271 653,271 - 653,271 - Expenditures - wastewater treatment plant Expansion design 1,578,595 1,578,595 - 1,578,595 - Legal and administrative 1,398,024 1,381,766 16,258 1,398,024 - Construction 16,212,669 16,213,909 - 16,213,909 (1,240) Miscellaneous 35,934 35,934 - 35,934 - 19,225,222 19,210,204 16,258 19,226,462 (1,240) Expenditures - sewer outfall Construction 402,279 402,279 - 402,279 - Miscellaneous 155 155 - 155 - 402,434 402,434 - 402,434 - Expenditures - capital improvements Sewer Outfall Phase II 1,488,043 1,288,043 - 1,288,043 200,000 Lawrence Road 980,260 980,170 90 980,260 - Lake Ben Johnson 484,119 427,816 56,303 484,119 - Backwash pump replacement 83,923 83,923 - 83,923 - W aterstone water tank 1,963,255 96,904 1,664,657 1,761,561 201,694 Water meter replacement 750,000 704,883 2,770 707,653 42,347 Other improvements 300,000 38,074 6,116 44,190 255,810 6,049,600 3,619,813 1,729,936 5,349,749 699,851 Expenditures - West Fork Eno Reservoir Services and charges 800,000 152,622 378,503 531,125 268,875 800,000 152,622 378,503 531,125 268,875 Total expenditures 26,477,256 23,385,073 2,124,697 25,509,770 967,486 Revenues under expenditures (25,823,985) (22,731,802) (2,124,697) (24,856,499) 967,486 Other financing sources (uses) Proceeds from state revolving loan 17,810,007 17,729,408 80,599 17,810,007 - Proceeds from installment purchases 4,215,498 2,252,243 847,702 3,099,945 (1,115,553) Transfer from Water and Sewer Capital Reserve Fund 879,553 879,553 - 879,553 - Transfer from Water and Sewer Fund 3,299,828 2,324,828 975,000 3,299,828 - Transfer to Water and Sewer Fund (380,901) (200,000) (2,647) (202,647) 178,254 Total other financing sources 25,823,985 22,986,032 1,900,654 24,886,686 (937,299) Excess of revenues and other sources over (under) expenditures and other uses -$ 254,230$ (224,043)$ 30,187$ 30,187$ BUDGET (NON-GAAP) - WATER AND SEWER CAPITAL PROJECTS FUND From Project Inception and for the Year Ended June 30, 2015 Actual TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA ENTERPRISE FUND SCHEDULE OF REVENUES AND EXPENDITURES COMPARED WITH - 106 - Schedule 14 Variance Project Prior Current Total Positive Authorization Years Year To Date (Negative) Revenues Interest on investments 264,139$ 263,993$ 389$ 264,382$ 243$ Expenditures 2,695,694 - - - 2,695,694 Revenues over (under) expenditures (2,431,555) 263,993 389 264,382 2,695,937 Other financing sources (uses) Transfers from Water and Sewer Fund 5,054,462 5,082,111 840,120 5,922,231 867,769 Transfers from General Capital Reserve Fund 403,031 403,031 - 403,031 - Capital contributions 1,066,190 1,066,190 - 1,066,190 - Transfers to Water and Sewer Fund (2,792,575) (1,345,000) (1,447,575) (2,792,575) - Transfers to Water and Sewer Capital Projects Fund (1,299,553) (1,299,553) - (1,299,553) - Total other financing sources (uses)2,431,555 3,906,779 (607,455) 3,299,324 867,769 Excess of revenues and other sources over (under) expenditures -$ 4,170,772$ (607,066)$ 3,563,706$ 3,563,706$ BUDGET (NON-GAAP) - WATER AND SEWER CAPITAL RESERVE FUND From Project Inception and for the Year Ended June 30, 2015 Actual TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA ENTERPRISE FUND SCHEDULE OF REVENUES AND EXPENDITURES COMPARED WITH - 107 - Schedule 15 Beginning Ending Balance Additions Deductions Balance ASSETS Cash 171,082$ 579,876$ (750,958)$ -$ LIABILITIES Due to others 171,082$ 579,876$ (750,958)$ -$ TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA SPECIAL ASSESSMENT DEBT AGENCY FUND STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN ASSETS AND LIABILITIES Year Ended June 30, 2015 - 108 - - 109 - ADDITIONAL FINANCIAL DATA This section contains additional information on property taxes. Schedule of Ad Valorem Taxes Receivable Analysis of Current Tax Levy - 110 - THIS PAGE LEFT INTENTIONALLY BLANK. Schedule 16 Uncollected Uncollected Balance Collections Balance Fiscal Year July 1, 2014 Additions and Credits June 30, 2015 2014-2015 -$ 5,413,151$ 5,343,909$ 69,242$ 2013-2014 102,658 -51,299 51,359 2012-2013 50,908 - 12,711 38,197 2011-2012 22,771 - 3,223 19,548 2010-2011 9,805 - - 9,805 2009-2010 11,836 - - 11,836 2008-2009 15,344 - - 15,344 2007-2008 15,149 - 946 14,203 2006-2007 7,124 - 7,124 - 2005-2006 538 - 538 - 236,133 5,413,151$ 5,419,750$ 229,534 Less allowance for uncollectible accounts: General Fund (77,417) (69,990) 158,716$ 159,544$ Reconciliation of collections and credits with revenues: Taxes - ad valorem - General Fund 5,437,266$ Motor vehicle license fees - General Fund 3,477 Penalties and interest (23,856) Adjustments and refunds 2,863 5,419,750$ TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA SCHEDULE OF AD VALOREM TAXES RECEIVABLE June 30, 2015 - 111 - Schedule 17 Property Excluding Registered Registered Property Total Motor Motor Valuation** Rate Levy* Vehicles Vehicles Original levy Property taxed at current year’s rate 787,350,735$ 0.6800 5,353,985$ 5,032,769$ 321,216$ Motor vehicle taxed at prior year rate 33,088 0.6800 225 - 225 Motor vehicle license fees - 49,750 - 49,750 Penalties and interest - 9,191 9,191 - Total property valuation 787,383,823$ 5,413,151 5,041,960 371,191 Uncollected taxes at June 30, 2015 69,242 69,188 54 Current year’s taxes collected 5,343,909$ 4,972,772$ 371,137$ Current levy collection percentage 98.72%98.63%99.99% ** Property tax valuation prior to the discoveries and abatements. Town-Wide Total Levy TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA Year Ended June 30, 2015 ANALYSIS OF CURRENT TAX LEVY *Total adjusted levy includes discoveries and abatements. - 112 - - 113 - STATISTICAL SECTION - 114 - THIS PAGE LEFT INTENTIONALLY BLANK. Statistical Section Contents Page Financial Trends Information 116 These schedules contain trend information to help the reader understand how the Town's financial performance and well-being have changed over time. Revenue Capacity Information 121 These schedules contain information to help the reader assess the Town's most significant local revenue sources, property taxes, and water and sewer charges. Debt Capacity Information 130 These schedules present information to help the reader assess the affordability of the Town's current levels of outstanding debt and the Town's ability to issue additional debt in the future. Demographic and Economic Information 135 These schedules offer demographic and economic indicators to help the reader understand the environment within which the Town's financial activities take place. Operating Information 139 These schedules contain service and infrastructure data to help the reader understand how the information in the Town's financial report relates to the services the Town provides and the activities it performs. This part of the Town of Hillsborough's comprehensive annual financial report presents detailed information as a context for understanding what the information in the financial statements, note disclosures, and required supplementary information says about the Town's overall financial health. Sources:Unless otherwise noted, the information in these schedules is derived from the comprehensive annual financial reports for the relevant year. The Town implemented GASB Statement 34 in 2004; schedules presenting government-wide information include information beginning in that year. - 115 - Financial Trends Information - 116 - Table 12006200720082009201020112012201320142015Governmental activitiesNet investment in capital assets1,536,427$ 1,774,382$ 1,736,635$ 2,375,505$ 3,268,065$ 5,338,508$ 5,870,981$ 6,723,808$ 10,924,631$ 11,870,401$ Restricted2,282 192,078 1,660,871 563,417 806,780 2,121,546 1,570,832 1,831,742 1,700,808 1,558,393 Unrestricted3,908,306 4,228,407 3,329,482 4,891,494 5,402,272 3,766,961 3,984,264 4,390,314 4,433,988 4,797,140 Total governmental activities net position5,447,015$ 6,194,867$ 6,726,988$ 7,830,416$ 9,477,117$ 11,227,015$ 11,426,077$ 12,945,864$ 17,059,427$ 18,225,934$ Business-type activitiesNet investment in capital assets14,310,390$ 15,946,393$ 20,174,460$ 21,590,822$ 21,736,659$ 24,316,110$ 26,632,441$ 26,017,050$ 27,110,293$ 30,507,881$ Restricted1,834,599 1,607,258 2,011,464 2,438,955 2,128,459 1,721,067 1,974,677 2,590,989 2,591,211 2,591,600 Unrestricted3,685,563 4,031,059 4,268,347 3,495,837 4,020,580 3,518,417 2,674,119 4,084,460 6,546,829 6,190,061 Total business-type activities net position19,830,552$ 21,584,710$ 26,454,271$ 27,525,614$ 27,885,698$ 29,555,594$ 31,281,237$ 32,692,499$ 36,248,333$ 39,289,542$ Primary governmentNet investment in capital assets15,846,817$ 17,720,775$ 21,911,095$ 23,966,327$ 25,004,724$ 29,654,618$ 32,503,422$ 32,740,858$ 38,034,924$ 42,378,282$ Restricted1,836,881 1,799,336 3,672,335 3,002,372 2,935,239 3,842,613 3,545,509 4,422,731 4,292,019 4,149,993 Unrestricted7,593,869 8,259,466 7,597,829 8,387,331 9,422,852 7,285,378 6,658,383 8,474,774 10,980,817 10,987,201 Total primary government net position 25,277,567$ 27,779,577$ 33,181,259$ 35,356,030$ 37,362,815$ 40,782,609$ 42,707,314$ 45,638,363$ 53,307,760$ 57,515,476$ TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGHNET POSITION BY COMPONENTLast Ten Fiscal Years(accrual basis of accounting)- 117 - Table 2 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Expenses Governmental activities: General government 967,939$ 990,096$ 1,153,096$ 1,341,151$ 1,511,119$ 1,353,757$ 1,402,445$ 1,301,963$ 1,524,025$ 1,416,316$ Public safety 2,801,042 3,165,228 3,320,666 3,477,812 3,389,490 3,379,456 2,597,911 3,395,465 3,619,529 3,929,568 Transportation 467,796 1,189,355 1,217,558 435,870 390,313 486,940 1,510,493 497,540 500,491 130,485 Environmental protection 638,351 49,052 63,118 546,472 534,476 595,447 546,612 580,312 833,623 963,296 Economic and physical development 198,650 210,430 217,638 237,278 247,420 256,092 243,163 485,977 367,389 387,801 Community activities and projects 62,521 54,100 227,721 105,026 40,961 49,505 40,996 64,878 119,251 220,890 Parks and recreation - - 12,801 31,657 60,629 36,844 51,500 36,267 55,849 74,137 Unallocated interest expense 337 10,690 21,248 77,316 107,315 108,598 104,518 105,022 126,250 101,260 Total governmental activities expenses 5,136,636 5,668,951 6,233,846 6,252,582 6,281,723 6,266,639 6,497,638 6,467,424 7,146,407 7,223,753 Business-type activities: Water and sewer 5,153,557 5,120,765 5,472,746 5,616,181 6,093,635 5,758,760 6,151,253 6,279,271 6,271,311 7,383,564 Total business-type activities expenses 5,153,557 5,120,765 5,472,746 5,616,181 6,093,635 5,758,760 6,151,253 6,279,271 6,271,311 7,383,564 Total primary government expenses 10,290,193$ 10,789,716$ 11,706,592$ 11,868,763$ 12,375,358$ 12,025,399$ 12,648,891$ 12,746,695$ 13,417,718$ 14,607,317$ Program Revenues Governmental activities: Charges for services: General government 99,131$ 140,920$ 159,868$ 113,738$ 131,750$ 149,790$ 160,990$ 326,565$ 126,909$ 182,109$ Public safety 24,573 21,036 15,290 14,453 10,825 10,273 15,593 11,426 13,893 12,068 Transportation - - - - 2,951 - - - - 187,682 Environmental - protection - - - - - - - - - - Parks and recreation - - - - - 2,170 2,970 3,190 4,140 5,155 Operating grants and contributions 195,675 254,312 337,166 309,510 202,067 183,874 228,457 175,347 316,576 10,610 Capital grants and contributions 29,817 159,063 265,947 686,984 1,001,630 1,191,157 203,301 334,525 3,741,958 253,460 Total governmental activities program revenues 349,196 575,331 778,271 1,124,685 1,349,223 1,537,264 611,311 851,053 4,203,476 651,084 Business-type activities: Charges for services: Water and sewer 5,555,602 6,193,895 6,320,471 6,292,642 6,425,750 6,755,260 7,366,996 7,686,356 9,025,607 8,939,712 Capital grants and contributions 1,037,089 434,712 3,754,896 290,891 - 658,828 100,000 - 1,028,171 1,484,316 Total business-type activities program revenues 6,592,691 6,628,607 10,075,367 6,583,533 6,425,750 7,414,088 7,466,996 7,686,356 10,053,778 10,424,028 Total primary government program revenues 6,941,887$ 7,203,938$ 10,853,638$ 7,708,218$ 7,774,973$ 8,951,352$ 8,078,307$ 8,537,409$ 14,257,254$ 11,075,112$ Net (Expense) Revenue Governmental activities (4,787,440)$ (5,093,620)$ (5,455,575)$ (5,127,897)$ (4,932,500)$ (4,729,375)$ (5,886,327)$ (5,616,371)$ (2,942,931)$ (6,572,669)$ Business-type activities 1,439,134 1,507,842 4,602,621 967,352 332,115 1,655,328 1,315,743 1,407,085 3,782,467 3,040,464 Total primary government net expense (3,348,306)$ (3,585,778)$ (852,954)$ (4,160,545)$ (4,600,385)$ (3,074,047)$ (4,570,584)$ (4,209,286)$ 839,536$ (3,532,205)$ General Revenues and Other Changes in Net Position Governmental activities: Taxes 4,366,328$ 5,056,393$ 5,203,555$ 5,479,986$ 5,898,215$ 5,808,387$ 5,816,041$ 6,371,494$ 6,603,311$ 6,698,408$ Unrestricted inter- governmental revenues 516,245 544,091 575,308 625,798 615,770 635,907 651,381 734,401 809,190 998,629 Investment earnings, unrestricted 161,770 219,162 196,325 109,920 29,889 10,838 4,748 3,874 2,209 1,177 Miscellaneous 7,159 21,826 12,508 15,621 35,327 24,141 16,250 26,389 39,899 40,962 Total governmental activities 5,051,502 5,841,472 5,987,696 6,231,325 6,579,201 6,479,273 6,488,420 7,136,158 7,454,609 7,739,176 Business-type activities: Investment earnings 190,372 246,246 233,136 107,104 27,967 14,568 6,869 4,177 2,601 745 Miscellaneous - 70 30,691 - - - - - - - Total business-type activities 190,372 246,316 263,827 107,104 27,967 14,568 6,869 4,177 2,601 745 Total primary government 5,241,874$ 6,087,788$ 6,251,523$ 6,338,429$ 6,607,168$ 6,493,841$ 6,495,289$ 7,140,335$ 7,457,210$ 7,739,921$ Change in Net Position Governmental activities 264,062$ 747,852$ 532,121$ 1,103,428$ 1,646,701$ 1,749,898$ 199,062$ 1,519,787$ 4,511,678$ 1,166,507$ Business-type activities 1,629,506 1,754,158 4,866,448 1,074,456 360,084 1,669,896 1,725,643 1,411,262 3,785,068 3,041,209 Total primary government 1,893,568$ 2,502,010$ 5,398,569$ 2,177,884$ 2,006,785$ 3,419,794$ 1,924,705$ 2,931,049$ 8,296,746$ 4,207,716$ TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH CHANGES IN NET POSITION Last Ten Fiscal Years (accrual basis of accounting) - 118 - Table 32006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015General fundReserved 626,383$ 743,476$ 852,658$ 904,063$ 1,230,710$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ Unreserved 3,451,245 3,671,668 3,766,755 4,030,731 3,832,453 - - - - - Nonspendable - - - - - 477 68,649 4,253 72,156 68,242 Restricted - - - - - 1,047,758 955,064 1,115,688 1,110,734 1,049,112 Committed - - - - - - - - - - Assigned - - - - - 215,354 88,094 330,206 782,995 1,294,457 Unassigned - - - - - 3,478,868 3,803,076 4,151,725 4,151,581 3,805,372 4,077,628 4,415,144 4,619,413 4,934,794 5,063,163 4,742,457 4,914,883 5,601,872 6,117,466 6,217,183 All other governmental fundsReserved - - - - 200,000 - - - - - Unreserved - 154,898 1,566,324 575,855 639,599 - - - - - Nonspendable - - - - - - - 52 - - Restricted - - - - - 1,073,788 227,052 716,054 844,464 509,281 Committed - - - - - 204,943 856,356 131,490 106,105 272,548 Assigned - - - - - - - - 7,070 - Unassigned - - - - - (324,964) (112,038) (20,444) - - - 154,898 1,566,324 575,855 839,599 953,767 971,370 827,152 957,639 781,829 Total fund balances 4,077,628$ 4,570,042$ 6,185,737$ 5,510,649$ 5,902,762$ 5,696,224$ 5,886,253$ 6,429,024$ 7,075,105$ 6,999,012$ TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGHFUND BALANCES, GOVERNMENTAL FUNDSLast Ten Fiscal Years(modified accrual basis of accounting)- 119 - Table 42006200720082009201020112012201320142015RevenuesAd valorem taxes 3,291,685$ 3,863,679$ 3,843,372$ 4,317,508$ 4,819,371$ 4,610,003$ 4,716,460$ 5,135,469$ 5,429,114$ 5,437,266$ Other taxes and licenses 1,067,530 1,197,964 1,216,236 1,178,406 1,131,562 1,163,501 1,124,696 1,229,425 1,199,185 1,263,425 Unrestricted intergovernmental 516,245 544,091 575,308 625,798 615,770 635,907 651,381 734,401 809,190 998,629 Restricted intergovernmental 221,614 257,092 364,818 755,912 306,662 1,234,870 453,755 308,007 768,716 642,732 Investment earnings 161,770 219,834 195,632 109,920 29,889 10,838 4,748 3,874 2,209 1,177 Capital contributions - 135,000 235,000 235,000 200,000 200,000 100,000 - - - Use and rental 123,704 161,956 175,158 128,191 142,575 160,063 176,583 337,991 140,802 194,177 Other general revenues11,038 42,440 30,733 31,106 31,518 67,071 69,669 34,079 48,337 56,727 Total revenues5,393,586 6,422,056 6,636,257 7,381,841 7,277,347 8,082,253 7,297,292 7,783,246 8,397,553 8,594,133 ExpendituresCurrentGeneral government1,055,473 1,090,839 1,255,061 1,986,459 2,552,912 1,232,665 1,235,107 1,122,514 2,799,302 2,779,807 Public safety 2,788,016 3,281,406 3,349,295 3,499,641 3,263,200 3,347,597 3,164,361 3,134,327 3,455,438 3,845,174 Transportation 677,493 843,439 633,474 408,258 720,627 1,718,386 1,693,664 1,011,557 851,502 1,194,204 Environmental protection 618,358 364,861 510,948 470,448 580,854 583,919 476,415 471,880 806,262 1,008,615 Economic and physical development 198,650 210,430 217,638 237,278 247,420 256,092 243,163 485,977 367,389 388,611 Community activities and projects 62,521 54,461 227,721 105,026 54,137 54,946 325,666 64,878 119,251 836,258 Parks and recreation - 109,096 102,046 1,722,062 344,499 791,184 239,105 430,831 1,675,156 423,813 Debt servicePrincipal retirement 17,246 36,638 62,140 178,595 238,111 303,074 283,126 407,246 474,458 632,155 Interest and fiscal charges 900 7,972 11,938 68,762 93,874 107,928 98,896 111,265 118,711 101,228 Total expenditures5,418,657 5,999,142 6,370,261 8,676,529 8,095,634 8,395,791 7,759,503 7,240,475 10,667,469 11,209,865 Excess of revenues over (under) expenditures (25,071) 422,914 265,996 (1,294,688) (818,287) (313,538) (462,211) 542,771 (2,269,916) (2,615,732) Other financing sources (uses)Transfers in - 111,232 - 43,023 628,118 717,582 440,409 369,627 169,054 160,482 Transfers out- (111,232) - (43,023) (628,118) (717,582) (843,440) (369,627) (169,054) (160,482) Sale of equipment- - - - - - - - - - Insurance recovery- - - - - - 16,250 - - - Contribution from property owners- - - - - - - - 1,445,207 1,325,271 Debt service - principal on refunding- - - - - - - - (1,256,353) - Proceeds from installment notes198,501 69,500 1,349,700 619,600 1,210,400 107,000 1,039,021 - 2,727,143 1,214,368 Total other financing sources 198,501 69,500 1,349,700 619,600 1,210,400 107,000 652,240 - 2,915,997 2,539,639 Net change in fund balances173,430$ 492,414$ 1,615,696$ (675,088)$ 392,113$ (206,538)$ 190,029$ 542,771$ 646,081$ (76,093)$ Capital outlay included in functional expenditures above 416,105$ 484,601$ 313,810$ 2,491,483$ 1,907,332$ 2,280,672$ 1,501,851$ 997,107$ 2,246,332$ 2,619,910$ Debt service as a percentage of noncapital expenditures 0.36% 81.00% 1.22% 4.00% 5.36% 6.72% 6.10% 8.30% 7.04% 8.54%CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES, GOVERNMENTAL FUNDSLast Ten Fiscal Years(modified accrual basis of accounting)TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH- 120 - Revenue Capacity Information - 121 - Table 52006200720082009201020112012201320142015Function/programGovernmental activities:General government102,708$ 140,920$ 159,868$ 348,738$ 331,750$ 382,843$ 354,227$ 361,590$ 1,388,937$ 192,719$ Public safety54,323 64,210 134,722 14,453 28,874 10,273 15,593 11,426 13,893 12,068 Transportation185,394 192,890 216,544 274,275 543,741 848,978 228,521 185,847 312,282 187,682 Environmental protection6,611 8,940 - - - - - - 2,059,224 653 Economic and physical development- 16,302 1,190 235 - - - - - - Community activities and projects160 - - - - - - - - - Parks and recreation- 152,069 265,947 486,984 444,858 295,170 12,970 292,190 429,140 257,962 Subtotal governmental activities349,196 575,331 778,271 1,124,685 1,349,223 1,537,264 611,311 851,053 4,203,476 651,084 Business-type activities:Water and sewer6,592,691 6,628,607 10,075,367 6,583,533 6,425,750 7,414,088 7,466,996 7,686,356 10,053,778 10,424,028 Subtotal business-type activities6,592,691 6,628,607 10,075,367 6,583,533 6,425,750 7,414,088 7,466,996 7,686,356 10,053,778 10,424,028 Total primary government6,941,887$ 7,203,938$ 10,853,638$ 7,708,218$ 7,774,973$ 8,951,352$ 8,078,307$ 8,537,409$ 14,257,254$ 11,075,112$ TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGHPROGRAM REVENUES BY FUNCTION/PROGRAMLast Ten Fiscal Years(accrual basis of accounting)- 122 - Table 6 Fiscal Ad Valorem Year Taxes 2006 3,291,685$ 2007 3,863,679 2008 3,843,372 2009 4,317,508 2010 4,819,371 2011 4,610,003 2012 4,716,460 2013 5,135,469 2014 5,429,114 2015 5,437,266 Change b 2006 - 2015 65.18% b Ad Valorem tax revenue increased by 65.18 percent in the past ten years. This is primarily due to property values being re-evaluated every four years. During the last ten years, there were two re-evaluation periods 2005 and 2009. The four-year re-evaluation period along with increasing property values and steady growth has caused a significant increase in Ad Valorem Revenue from 2006 to 2015. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH TAX REVENUES BY SOURCE, GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS a Last Ten Fiscal Years (modified accrual basis of accounting) a This table presents the Town's most significant source of revenues. All other taxes and revenues are either comparatively insignificant or levied by a governmental entity other than the Town of Hillsborough. - 123 - Table 7 Total Assessed Total Direct Value as a Fiscal Real Personal Public-Service Assessed Tax Percent of Year Property * Property Companies Value Rate Actual Value 2006 498,764,816$ 69,532,409$ 11,634,060$ 579,931,285$ 0.5660 100.00% 2007 532,148,273 78,065,817 12,257,142 622,471,232 0.6200 100.00% 2008 535,719,952 81,267,458 11,297,072 628,284,482 0.6350 100.00% 2009 552,914,553 77,727,711 11,612,614 642,254,878 0.6700 100.00% 2010 657,426,788 83,569,294 11,954,916 752,950,998 0.6200 100.00% 2011 653,238,545 84,168,694 10,825,503 748,232,742 0.6200 100.00% 2012 661,688,578 85,866,250 11,371,703 758,926,531 0.6200 100.00% 2013 667,581,857 83,022,657 11,710,268 762,314,782 0.6800 100.00% 2014 674,676,352 99,378,379 11,710,269 785,765,000 0.6800 100.00% 2015 676,291,406 98,629,989 12,462,428 787,383,823 0.6800 100.00% TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH ASSESSED VALUE AND ACTUAL VALUE OF TAXABLE PROPERTY Last Ten Fiscal Years Note:Property in the city is reassessed each year. Property is assessed at actual value; therefore, the assessed values are equal to actual value. Tax rates are per $100 of assessed value. Source: Annual County Report of Valuation and Property Tax Levies. * Real property values exclude tax-exempt property. - 124 - Table 8 Fiscal Basic Total Fire Year Rate Direct District b County 2006 0.566 0.566 - 0.8430 2007 0.620 0.620 - 0.9030 2008 0.635 0.635 - 0.9500 2009 0.670 0.670 - 0.9980 2010 0.620 0.620 - 0.8580 2011 0.620 0.620 - 0.8580 2012 0.620 0.620 - 0.8580 2013 0.680 0.680 - 0.8580 2014 0.680 0.680 - 0.8780 2015 0.680 0.680 - 0.8780 Source: Orange County TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH DIRECT AND OVERLAPPING PROPERTY TAX RATES Last Ten Fiscal Years (rate per $100 of assessed value) b The Fire District Tax applies to properties outside of the city limits. Municipality Rates Note:The Town's basic property tax rate may be increased only by a majority vote of the elected Town Board of Town Commissioners. a Overlapping rates are those of local and county governments that apply to property owners within the Town of Hillsborough. Overlapping Rates a - 125 - Table 9.FiscalYear Taxes Levied CollectionsEnded for the Percentage in Subsequent PercentageJune 30, Fiscal Year Amount of Levy Years Amount of Levy2006 3,333,473$ 3,274,376$ 98.23% 50,591$ 3,324,967$ 99.74%20073,893,091 3,833,657 98.47%59,434 3,893,091 100.00%20084,035,215 3,828,830 94.89%192,182 4,021,012 99.65%20094,380,999 4,295,618 98.05%70,037 4,365,655 99.65%20104,732,461 4,641,581 98.09%79,044 4,720,625 99.75%20114,690,863 4,557,501 97.16%123,557 4,681,058 99.79%20124,755,200 4,641,541 97.61%94,111 4,735,652 99.59%20135,225,057 5,085,225 98.82%101,635 5,186,860 99.27%20145,418,579 5,315,921 98.11%51,299 5,367,220 99.05%20155,413,151 5,343,909 98.72%- 5,343,909 98.72%Sources: Orange County Board of Equalization and Assessment, and Orange County Department of Finance.Fiscal Year of the LevyTotal Collections to DateTOWN OF HILLSBOROUGHPROPERTY TAX REVIEW AND COLLECTIONSLast Ten Fiscal YearsCollected within the- 126 - Table 10Percentage Percentageof Total City of Total CityTaxable Taxable Taxable TaxableAssessed Assessed Assessed AssessedTaxpayer Value Rank Value Value Rank ValueSports Endeavors 16,370,777$ 1 2.08%Hillsborough Apartments Partners LC 13,675,468 2 1.74%Wal-Mart Real Estate Business 15,182,747 4 1.93% 12,758,748$ 1 2.20%Home Depot Development 10,423,863 3 1.32%PHE Inc 9,628,318 5 1.22% 7,419,828 3 1.28%Daniel Boone Ltd 87,941,758 6 11.16% 8,343,619 2 1.44%SLF II Waterstone LLC 8,539,724 7 1.08% 0.00%Hillsborough Commons Ltd Partners 8,497,192 8 1.08% 6,562,050 7 1.13%MDCO LLC 7,771,800 9 0.99%Brookshire Inc 6,808,295 10 0.86%Boone Square Inc.4,807,691 10 0.83%Artcraft Hillsborough LC7,161,208 4 1.23%R.T. Holdings, LLC6,587,606 6 1.14%CentralTelephone Co.4,991,435 9 0.86%Stihl, Inc.5,680,180 8 0.98%Meadowlands Distributions Co.6,975,686 5 1.20%Total 184,839,942$ 23.46% 71,288,051$ 12.28%Source: Orange County Property Assessment Division2015TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGHPRINCIPAL PROPERTY TAXPAYERSCurrent Year and Nine Years Ago2006- 127 - Table 11Type of Customer2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 20142015In-town residential 94,742,851 92,359,968 90,776,263 88,082,088 91,194,583 103,459,804 102,937,205 102,755,771 111,836,111 98,914,635 Out-of-town residential 103,325,114 105,793,065 104,552,882 101,568,087 106,627,659 112,868,479 120,107,805 130,921,523 111,241,276 124,805,789 In-town commercial 82,678,001 90,080,216 85,878,132 88,318,823 89,569,350 74,881,598 73,507,962 76,624,165 78,590,500 81,985,440 Out-of-town commercial 30,042,380 29,297,960 28,156,261 23,213,084 22,056,653 18,219,706 18,296,584 18,153,125 17,908,575 29,452,224 Total gallons billed 310,788,346 317,531,209309,363,538301,182,082 309,448,245309,429,587 314,849,556 328,454,584 319,576,462 335,158,088 Total water and sewer charges (revenue) 5,215,333$ 5,699,410$ 5,743,722$ 6,043,820$ 6,194,638$ 6,405,307$ 6,928,835$ 7,262,510$ 7,499,183$ 7,859,823$ Total average rate per 1,000 gallons 16.78$ 17.95$ 18.57$ 20.07$ 20.02$ 20.00$ 22.00$ 22.11$ 23.47$ 23.45$ Source: Town of Hillsborough, Water Billing Office.Revenue collected includes late payment penalties.TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGHIN AND OUT OF TOWNWATER SOLD BY TYPE OF CUSTOMER ANDLast Ten Fiscal Years- 128 - Table 12Rate perRate perRate per Rate perRate per Rate perRate per Rate perFiscal 0-30001,0000-30001,0000-30001,0000-30001,000YearGallons Gallons Gallons GallonsGallons Gallons Gallons Gallons2006 * 19.35$ 6.45$ 19.02$ 6.34$ 37.74$ 12.58$ 37.11$ 12.37$ 200719.95 6.65 20.52 6.84 38.91 12.97 40.02 13.34 200820.16 6.72 21.33 7.11 39.30 13.10 41.61 13.87 200921.75 7.25 22.74 7.58 42.40 14.13 44.36 14.79 201021.75 7.25 22.74 7.58 42.40 14.13 44.36 14.79 201121.75 7.25 23.88 7.96 42.42 14.14 46.56 15.52 201223.04 7.68 25.98 8.66 44.94 14.98 50.67 16.89 201324.21 8.07 28.26 9.42 47.22 15.74 55.11 18.37 201421.79 8.07 30.11 11.15 42.50 15.74 58.70 21.74 201521.79 8.07 30.75 10.25 47.22 15.74 59.97 27.68 Rate changes are effective with July 1 water usage unless otherwise stated.Prior to 7/1/15, a flat charge was billed for 0 to 2,700 gallons. Any usage over 2,700 gallons was billed per 1,000 gallons rate.Beginning 7/1/15, a flat charge is billed for 0 to 2,600 gallons. Any usage over 2,600 gallons is billed per 1,000 gallons rate.*Rates effective September 1, 2005Theconstruction of a reservoir in 1998 and renovations of an aging water and wastewater treatment plant have caused significant increases in water and sewerrates over the past ten years. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGHWATER AND SEWER RATESLast Ten Fiscal YearsOut-of-Town WaterOut-of-Town SewerIn-Town WaterIn-Town Sewer- 129 - Debt Capacity Information - 130 - Table 13GovernmentalActivitiesGeneralTotalFiscalInstallmentObligationRevolvingInstallmentPrimaryPerYearLoansBondsLoansLoansGovernmentCapita a2006198,501$ 4,575,000$ 1,524,446$ 3,781,350$ 10,079,297$ 1,777$ 2007231,363 4,189,000 1,448,224 3,388,902 9,257,489 1,502 20081,518,923 3,803,000 1,372,001 2,978,369 9,672,293 1,550 20091,959,928 122,000 1,295,779 6,172,366 9,550,073 1,450 20102,932,216 86,000 1,219,557 6,258,012 10,495,785 1,572 20112,736,142 50,000 1,143,336 5,741,602 9,671,080 1,582 20123,440,001 14,000 5,575,878 5,871,812 14,901,691 2,388 20133,084,791 - 16,247,369 4,914,368 24,246,528 3,850 20144,024,586 - 18,644,077 3,939,307 26,607,970 4,170 20154,606,799 - 18,605,655 2,970,088 26,182,542 4,161 Note: Details regarding the Town's outstanding debt can be found in the notes to the financial statements.TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGHRATIOS OF OUTSTANDING DEBT BY TYPELast Ten Fiscal YearsBusiness-Type Activitiesa See Table 17 for population data. These ratios are calculated using population for the prior calendar year.- 131 - Table 14 Percentage of General Actual Taxable Fiscal Obligation Value a of Per Year Bonds Total Property Capita b 2006 4,575,000$ 4,575,000$ 0.79%742$ 2007 4,189,000 4,189,000 0.67%671 2008 3,803,000 3,803,000 0.61%578 2009 122,000 122,000 0.00%18 2010 86,000 86,000 0.00%13 2011 50,000 50,000 0.00%8 2012 14,000 14,000 0.00%2 2013 - - 0.00%- 2014 - - 0.00%- 2015 - - 0.00%- a See Table 7 for property value data. b Population data can be found in Table 17. General Bonded Debt Outstanding Note: Details regarding the Town's outstanding debt can be found in the notes to the financial statements. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH RATIOS OF GENERAL BONDED DEBT OUTSTANDING Last Ten Fiscal Years - 132 - Table 15 . Town's Orange Co. Estimated G.O. Bonds Estimated Share of Outstanding Percentage Overlapping Governmental Unit Debt Applicable a Debt Debt repaid with property taxes 214,322,108$ 5.05% 10,817,136$ Town's overlapping debt 10,817,136 Town's direct debt 4,606,799 Total direct and overlapping debt 15,423,935$ Sources:Budgeted revenues used to estimate applicable percentages. Debt outstanding provided by Orange County, NC Finance Dept. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH DIRECT AND OVERLAPPING GOVERNMENTAL ACTIVITIES DEBT June 30, 2015 - 133 - Table 16Assessed value 787,383,823$ Debt limit (8% of assessed value) 62,990,706 Debt applicable to limit:Installment loans (4,606,799) Legal debt margin 58,383,907$ 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015Debt limit 46,394,503$ 49,797,699$ 50,262,759$ 51,380,390$ 60,236,080$ 59,858,619$ 60,714,122$ 60,985,183$ 62,861,200$ 62,990,706$ Total net debt applicable to limit 198,501 231,363 1,518,923 1,959,928 2,932,216 2,736,142 3,440,001 3,084,791 4,024,586 4,606,799 Legal debt margin 46,196,002$ 49,566,336$ 48,743,836$ 49,420,462$ 57,303,864$ 57,122,477$ 57,274,121$ 57,900,392$ 58,836,614$ 58,383,907$ Total net debt applicable to the limit as a percentage of debt limit 0.43% 0.46% 3.02% 3.81% 4.87% 4.57% 5.67% 5.06% 6.40% 7.31%TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGHLEGAL DEBT MARGIN INFORMATIONLast Ten Fiscal YearsLegal Debt Margin Calculation for Fiscal Year 2015Note: Under state finance law, the Town's outstanding general obligation debt should not exceed 8 percent of total assessed property value. - 134 - Demographic and Economic Information - 135 - Table 17PersonalPerIncomeCapita(thousandsPersonalMedianSchool UnemploymentYearPopulationof dollars)Income Age Enrollment Rate 2006 6,162 5,205,261 42,637 32.30 1,203 3.6%2007 6,240 5,772,365 46,279 33.00 1,180 3.9%2008 6,584 6,107,990 48,100 33.10 1,272 4.6%2009 6,677 6,186,352 47,925 33.30 1,272 7.0%2010 6,751 6,268,886 46,713 33.18 1,279 6.6%2011 6,113 * * 33.42 1,305 7.3%2012 6,239 * * 33.62 1,420 7.1%2013 6,298 * * 33.99 1,433 5.3%2014 6,381 4,905,216 34,949 33.101,3704.8%20156,2925,287,926 37,658 33.501,3933.9%*Information not yet availableNote:Population,median age, and education level information are based on surveys conducted during the last quarter of the calendar year.Personal income information is a total for the year. Unemployment rate information is an adjusted yearly average. School enrollment is based on thecensus at the start of the school year.TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGHDEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC STATISTICSLast Ten Calendar YearsSources:Population and median age information provided by the State Library of North Carolina. Personal income information provided by theOrange County Economic Development Office. Unemployment data provided by the Employment Security Commission. School enrollment dataprovided by the Orange County Board of Education.Note:Personal income, per capita personal income, median age, and unemployment are not available at the town level and is reported at the countylevel. Unemployment is reported for the month of June of each year.- 136 - Table 18Percentage ofPercentage ofTotal Town Total Town EmployerEmployees Population Employees PopulationOrange County Schools 1,019 16.20% 961 15.60%Orange County Government 958 15.23% 830 13.47%Sports Endeavors, Inc. dba Eurosport 350 5.56% - 0.00%PHE 311 4.94% 325 5.27%Wal-Mart Associates Inc 280 4.45% 414 6.72%Brookshire Nursing Center 147 2.34% 130 2.11%Piedmont Electric 91 1.45% 115 1.87%Builders First 78 1.24% 95 1.54%Triangle Sportsplex 52 0.83% 325 5.27%Town of Hillsborough 88 1.40% 83 1.35%OE Inteprises - 0.00% 139 2.26%Total 3,374 53.57% 3,417 55.45%Source: Town Economic Development Division and Employment Security Commission.Note: Information regarding Town's total employment is not available. * Data not available2015TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGHPRINCIPAL EMPLOYERSCurrent Year and Nine Years Ago2006- 137 - Table 19 Function/Program 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 General government Administration 2 3 3 3 4 4 3 3 5 5 Finance 5 5 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 Planning 3 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 4 4 Safety - - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Stormwater - - - - - - - - 1 1 Police Officers 25 26 29 29 26 26 25 27 24 28 Civilians 3 1 2 3 2 2 - - - Public works Streets 6 3 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 4 Sanitation 4 5 5 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 Motor pool 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Utilities Engineering 2 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 Billing and collection 7 6 6 7 6 5 5 5 5 6 Water 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 Wastewater 10 9 9 10 10 8 8 8 7 6 Water distribution/ wastewater collection 11 10 11 7 8 8 11 11 11 11 Fire inspections 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total 88 84 90 90 86 83 81 83 83 88 Source: Town Finance Office. Positions reported at June 30th are positions filled. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH FULL-TIME EQUIVALENT CITY GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES BY FUNCTION/PROGRAM Last Ten Fiscal Years - 138 - Operating Information - 139 - Table 20Function/Program 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015PolicePhysical arrests 748 792 562 524 546 475 560 538 521 553 Calls for service 8,247 7,273 11,181 12,490 9,619 12,889 15,039 14,569 12,279 15,975 Traffic citations 1,039 1,538 1,877 1,937 1,712 1,182 1,134 1,651 1,212 725 Number of policeman positions 27 27 29 29 29 29 29 26 27 27 FireNumber of stations 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Emergency responses (EMS and fire) 1,449 1,802 1,960 1,918 1,865 1,835 1,770 1,866 1,950 1,978 Fires extinguished 11 6 6 30 75 19 78 70 45 107 Number of paid firemen 20 19 23 23 24 24 25 24 24 27 Number of volunteers 19 15 15 12 15 12 14 19 15 12 Inspections 297 387 289 269 213 211 258 177 132 171 Refuse collection Refuse collected (tons per day) 6.7 6.3 6.3 6.7 6.1 5.95 - 6.34 5.90 5.54 Recyclables collected (tons per day)********0.02 0.48 Other public worksStreet resurfacing (miles) 2.1 2.2 1.5 0.5 - - - 2.25 2.13 4.70 Potholes repaired 227 84 51 103 45 41 36 30 36 30 Parks and recreationNumber of parks 2 3 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 LibraryVolumes in collection 86,272 94,273 84,465 78,770 75,506 86,526 97,536 93,421 93,886 93,656 Total volumes borrowed 167,000 178,911 184,301 209,023 203,450 287,938 351,216 397,379 396,164 412,416 WaterNew connections 1,056 949 841 826 939 815 767 736 799 840 Water main breaks 46 32 36 46 41 10 30 20 15 11 Average daily consumption (millions of gallons per day) 1.168 1.235 1.101 1.143 1.124 1.129 1.048 0.913 1.103 1.071 Peak daily consumption (millions of gallons) 1.721 1.770 1.770 1.938 1.626 1.653 1.576 1.653 1.685 1.815 WastewaterAverage daily sewage treatment (millions of gallons) 0.679 0.726 0.740 0.872 0.888 0.757 0.765 0.902 1.133 0.895EducationNumber of schools a4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Number of teachers 117 113 105 105 111 111 113 113 112 112 Number of students 1,203 1,180 1,272 1,272 1,279 1,305 1,420 1,433 1,370 1,393 Number of classrooms b112 110 95 95 95 65 65 65 65 65 Sources: Various city departments.Last Ten Fiscal YearsOPERATING INDICATORS BY FUNCTION/PROGRAMTOWN OF HILLSBOROUGHYTBD (Yet to be determined)a Alternative school added for students who have not been successful in the traditional school setting in FY06bCore classes only reported in FY11, FY12 and FY13- 140 - Table 21.Function/Program 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015PoliceStations 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Patrol units 22 23 23 26 26 28 27 26 27 27 Fire stations 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Refuse collectionCollection trucks >3 3 3 6 6 6 7 7 8 8 Other public worksStreets (miles) - paved 30.84 32.89 32.89 36.15 36.15 36.15 36.15 36.15 36.15 37.63 Streets (miles) - unpaved 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.73 0.73 0.73 0.73 0.73 0.91 0.69 Streetlights 620 621 623 623 633 633 633 633 678 679 Traffic signals (all state-owned) - - - - - - - - - Parks and recreationAcreage b30.23 30.24 72.62 72.62 72.62 72.62 74.10 74.10 74.10 74.10 Playgrounds 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 WaterWater mains (miles) 121.0 126.0 146.8 146.8 147.0 147.0 148.0 148.0 150 151.0 Fire hydrants 600 ^612 ^622 ^656 ^597 614 663 c621 619 628 Storage capacity (thousands of gallons) 3,000 3,000 3,000 3,000 3,000 3,000 3,000 3,000 3000 3,000 WastewaterSanitary sewers (miles) 64.0 70.0 86.4 86.4 86.4 86.4 89.0 93.0 93 94.0 Storm sewers (miles) a- - 36.0 36.0 73.0 73.0 73.0 73.0 75 75.0 Treatment capacity (millions of gallons) 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 - 3.0 3 3.0 Area (square miles) 5.390 5.520 5.530 5.740 5.740 5.740 5.740 5.760 5.80 5.800 Sources: Various city departments.a Storm sewer data not available.b Includes two parks owned by the Town but are located outside of the city limits. c 2012 figure included private hydrants - 2013 actual number of hydrants from GIS^ Estimated> Includes brush and leaf trucks 2009 forwardNote: No capital asset indicators are available for the general government or library function.TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGHCAPITAL ASSET STATISTICS BY FUNCTION/PROGRAMLast Ten Fiscal Years- 141 - - 142 - THIS PAGE LEFT INTENTIONALLY BLANK. - 143 - COMPLIANCE SECTION - 144 - THIS PAGE LEFT INTENTIONALLY BLANK. - 145 - REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING AND ON COMPLIANCE AND OTHER MATTERS BASED ON AN AUDIT OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PERFORMED IN ACCORDANCE WITH GOVERNMENT AUDITING STANDARDS INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT To the Honorable Mayor, Members of the Board of Town Commissioners, and the Town Manager Town of Hillsborough, North Carolina We have audited, in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States, the accompanying financial statements of the governmental activities, business-type activities, the aggregate discretely presented component units, each major fund and the aggregate remaining fund information of the Town of Hillsborough (the “Town”) as of and for the year ended June 30, 2015, and the related notes to the financial statements, which collectively comprise the Town’s basic financial statements, and have issued our report thereon dated December 31, 2015. Internal Control over Financial Reporting In planning and performing our audit of the financial statements, we considered the Town’s internal control over financial reporting (internal control) to determine the audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances for the purpose of expressing our opinions on the financial statements, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Town’s internal control. Accordingly, we do not express an opinion on the effectiveness of the Town’s internal control. Our consideration of internal control over financial reporting was for the limited purpose described in the preceding paragraph and was not designed to identify all deficiencies in internal control that might be material weaknesses or significant deficiencies, and therefore material weaknesses or significant deficiencies may exist that were not identified. However, as described in the accompanying schedule of findings and responses, we identified a certain deficiency in internal control that we consider to be a material weakness. - 146 - A deficiency in internal control exists when the design or operation of a control does not allow management or employees, in the normal course of performing their assigned functions, to prevent or detect and correct misstatements on a timely basis. A material weakness is a deficiency or combination of deficiencies in internal control, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the entity’s financial statements will not be prevented or detected and corrected on a timely basis. We consider the deficiency described in the accompanying schedule of findings and responses to be a material weakness: 2015-1. A significant deficiency is a deficiency or a combination of deficiencies in internal control that is less severe than a material weakness, yet important enough to merit attention by those charged with governance. Compliance and Other Matters As part of obtaining reasonable assurance about whether the Town of Hillsborough’s financial statements are free of material misstatement, we performed tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts and grant agreements, noncompliance with which could have a direct and material effect on the determination of financial statement amounts. However, providing an opinion on compliance with those provisions was not an objective of our audit and, accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. The results of our tests disclosed no instances of noncompliance or other matters that are required to be reported under Government Auditing Standards. Town of Hillsborough’s Response to Finding The Town of Hillsborough’s response to the finding identified in our audit is described in the accompanying schedule of findings and responses. The Town’s response was not subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the financial statements and, accordingly, we express no opinion on it. Purpose of this Report The purpose of this report is solely to describe the scope of our testing of internal control and compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control or on compliance. This report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards in considering the entity’s internal control and compliance. Accordingly, this communication is not suitable for any other purpose. High Point, North Carolina December 31, 2015 - 147 - REPORT ON COMPLIANCE WITH REQUIREMENTS APPLICABLE TO ITS MAJOR FEDERAL PROGRAM AND INTERNAL CONTROL OVER COMPLIANCE IN ACCORDANCE WITH OMB CIRCULAR A-133 AND THE STATE SINGLE AUDIT IMPLEMENTATION ACT INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT To the Honorable Mayor, Members of the Board of Town Commissioners, and the Town Manager Town of Hillsborough, North Carolina Report on Compliance for Its Major Federal Program We have audited the Town of Hillsborough’s (“the Town”) compliance with the types of compliance requirements described in the OMB Circular A-133 Compliance Supplement and the Audit Manual for Governmental Auditors in North Carolina, issued by the Local Government Commission, that could have a direct and material effect on the Town’s major federal program for the year ended June 30, 2015. The Town’s major federal program is identified in the summary of auditors’ results section of the accompanying schedule of findings and questioned costs. Management’s Responsibility Management is responsible for compliance with the requirements of laws, regulations, contracts and grants applicable to its federal program. Auditors’ Responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on compliance for the Town’s major federal program based on our audit of the types of compliance requirements referred to above. We conducted our audit of compliance in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America; the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States; OMB Circular A- 133, Audits of States, Local Governments, and Non-Profit Organizations; and the State Single Audit Implementation Act. Those standards, OMB Circular A-133, and the State Single Audit Implementation Act require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether noncompliance with the types of compliance requirements referred to above that could have a direct and material effect on a major federal program occurred. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence about the Town’s compliance with those requirements and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. - 148 - We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion on compliance for the major federal program. However, our audit does not provide a legal determination on the Town’s compliance. Opinion on the Major Federal Program In our opinion, the Town complied, in all material respects, with the types of compliance requirements referred to above that could have a direct and material effect on its major federal program for the year ended June 30, 2015. Report on Internal Control over Compliance Management of the Town is responsible for establishing and maintaining effective internal control over compliance with the types of compliance requirements referred to above. In planning and performing our audit, we considered the Town’s internal control over compliance with requirements that could have a direct and material effect on a major federal program to determine the auditing procedures for the purpose of expressing our opinion on compliance for each major federal program and to test and report on internal control over compliance in accordance with OMB Circular A-133, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of internal control over compliance. Accordingly, we do not express an opinion on the effectiveness of the Town’s internal control over compliance. A deficiency in internal control over compliance exists when the design or operation of a control over compliance does not allow management or employees, in the normal course of performing their assigned functions, to prevent or detect and correct noncompliance with a type of compliance requirement of a federal program on a timely basis. A material weakness in internal control over compliance is a deficiency or a combination of deficiencies in internal control over compliance, such that there is a reasonable possibility that material noncompliance with a type of compliance requirement of a federal program will not be prevented or detected and corrected on a timely basis. A significant deficiency in internal control over compliance is a deficiency or combination of deficiencies in internal control over compliance with a type of compliance requirement of a federal program that is less severe than a material weakness in internal control over compliance, yet important enough to merit attention by those charged with governance. Our consideration of internal control over compliance was for the limited purpose described in the first paragraph of this section and was not designed to identify all deficiencies in internal control over compliance that might be significant deficiencies or material weaknesses. We did not identify any deficiencies in internal control over compliance that we consider to be material weaknesses. However, material weaknesses may exist that have not been identified. The purpose of this report on internal control over compliance is solely to describe the scope of our testing of internal control over compliance and the results of that testing based on the requirements of OMB Circular A-133. Accordingly, this report is not suitable for any other purpose. High Point, North Carolina December 31, 2015 TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA Schedule 15 SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS Page 1 of 2 Year Ended June 30, 2015 - 149 - I. Summary of Auditors’ Results Financial Statements Type of auditors’ report issued: Unmodified Internal control over financial reporting: Material weaknesses identified?X Yes No Significant deficiencies identified that are not considered to be material weaknesses? Yes X None reported Noncompliance material to financial statements noted? Yes X No Federal Awards Internal control over major federal program: Material weaknesses identified?Yes X No Significant deficiencies identified that are not considered to be material weaknesses? Yes X None reported Noncompliance material to federal awards? Yes X No Type of auditors’ report issued on compliance for major federal programs: Unmodified Any audit findings disclosed that are required to be reported in accordance with Section 510(a) of Circular A-133? Yes X No Identification of major federal program: CFDA Number Name of Federal Program or Cluster 66.468 Capitalization Grants for Drinking Water State Revolving Funds Dollar threshold used to distinguish between Type A and Type B programs: $ 300,000 Auditee qualified as low-risk auditee? Yes X No TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA Schedule 15 SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS Page 2 of 2 Year Ended June 30, 2015 - 150 - II. Financial Statement Findings MATERIAL WEAKNESS Finding 2015-1: Financial Accounting Closing Procedures Criteria: Certain asset and liability accounts were not reconciled and adjusted as of June 30. Condition: Monthly, quarterly, and annual account reconciliations were not being performed and reviewed in a timely manner. Effect: The lack of reconciliation of certain asset and liability accounts resulted in the identification of several adjusting journal entries during the audit process. Cause: Due in part to turnover in the accounting staff and complications experienced with a vendor in the conversion of the accounting system software, the Town did not follow proper review and reconciliation processes for certain balance sheet accounts. Recommendation: We recommend the Town establish more effective review and reconciliation policies and procedures such as reconciliations of all accounts on a routine basis, whether monthly, quarterly or annually, based on the specific accounts and the nature of activity during the year. Certain areas where we noted the need for more effective review and reconciliation policies and procedures include the following balance sheet accounts: Cash Property taxes Water and Sewer Fund accounts receivable Miscellaneous receivables Due from other governments Capital assets retainage payable Accrued liabilities Long-term debt View of Responsible Official and Planned Corrective Action: The Town is in the process of formalizing its policies and procedures to ensure timely and accurate reconciliations are being performed. The Town is also working through the complications surrounding the accounting software conversion and plans to have all issues corrected during the next fiscal year. These changes should allow for more proper and timely reconciliations and reviews. III. Federal Awards Findings and Questioned Costs There were no findings related to the federal awards for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2015. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA Schedule 16 SCHEDULE OF PRIOR YEAR AUDIT FINDINGS Year Ended June 30, 2015 - 151 - Finding: 2014-1 Status: See Finding 2015-1 Schedule 17 Federal Federal CFDA/(Direct and State Pass-Through) State Local Grantor/Program Title Number Grant Number Expenditures Expenditures Expenditures Federal grants: Noncash Programs: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Passed through the NC Department of Environmental and Natural Resources Capitalization Grant for Drinking Water State Revolving Fund 66.468 FS-984338.13 1,761,561$ -$-$ Total U.S. Environmental Protection Agency 1,761,561 -- Cash Programs: U.S. Department of Transportation Passed through the NC Department of Transportation Highway Planning and Construction (Federal Aid Highway Program)20.205 CMS-0712(14)30,816 -7,704 Total U.S. Department of Transportation 30,816 -7,704 Total assistance - federal programs 1,792,377 - 7,704 State grants: Cash Programs: NC Department of Transportation Direct Programs Powell Bill DOT 4 -278,790 - Total NC Department of Transportation -278,790 - NC Department of Environmental and Natural Resources Direct Programs NC Recreational Trails Program 5403 - 114,723 144,106 Total NC Department of Environmental and Natural Resources -114,723 144,106 Total assistance - state programs - 393,513 144,106 Total assistance 1,792,377$ 393,513$ 151,810$ Basis of Presentation Loans Outstanding Pass-Through CFDA Grantor's Amount Program Title Number Number Outstanding Capitalization Grant for State Revolving Fund 66.468 FS-984338.13 847,702$ The accompanying schedule of expenditures of federal and state awards includes the federal and state grant activity of the Town of Hillsborough and is presented on the modified accrual basis of accounting. The information in this schedule is presented in accordance with the requirements of OMB Circular A-133,Audits of States, Local Governments, and Non-Profit Organizations , and the State Single Audit Implementation Act. Therefore, some amounts presented in this schedule may differ from amounts presented in, or used in, the preparation of the basic financial statements. TOWN OF HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA SCHEDULE OF EXPENDITURES OF FEDERAL AND STATE AWARDS Year Ended June 30, 2015 The Town of Hillsborough had the following loan balances outstanding at June 30, 2015. These loan balances outstanding are also included in the federal expenditures presented in the schedule. NOTES TO THE SCHEDULE OF EXPENDITURES OF FEDERAL AND STATE AWARDS - 152 -