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HomeMy Public PortalAbout2022-10-04-LSAThis Agenda contains a brief general description of each item to be considered. Copies of the Staff reports or other written documentation relating to each item of business referred to on the Agenda are on file in the Office of the City Clerk and are available for public inspection. Any person who has a question concerning any of the agenda items may call the City Manager at (310) 603-0220, ext. 200. Procedures for Addressing the Council IN ORDER TO EXPEDITE CITY COUNCIL BUSINESS, WE ASK THAT ALL PERSONS WISHING TO ADDRESS THE COUNCIL SUBMIT YOUR COMMENTS IN ADVANCE TO CITYCLERK@LYNWOOD.CA.US OR FILL OUT A FORM PROVIDED AT THE PODIUM, AND TO TURN IT IN TO THE CITY CLERK PRIOR TO THE START OF THE MEETING. FAILURE TO FILL OUT SUCH A FORM WILL PROHIBIT YOU FROM ADDRESSING THE COUNCIL IN THE ABSENCE OF THE UNANIMOUS CONSENT OF THE COUNCIL. AGE N D A City of Lynwood as Succe ssor Age ncy to the Lynwood Re de v e lopme nt Agency TO BE HE L D ON Octobe r 4, 2022 CO U N C I L C H A MB ERS - 11350 BULLI S RD. LY NWOOD, CA 90262 or We b confe rence via ZOO M - To participate v ia Zoom or by telephone : 1-669-900-9128 or 1-253-215-8782 Mee ting I D: 835 2029 8238 Duly Poste d on 9/30/2022 By MQ 6:00 PM 1.C ALL TO OR D ER 2.C E R T IF IC ATION OF AGE N D A P OS T IN G B Y S E C R E TARY 3.R OL L C AL L OF ME MB E R S J orge C asanova, Mayor J ose L uis S olache, Mayor P ro Tem Oscar F lores, C ouncil Member Mari sela S antana, C ouncil Member Ri ta S oto, C ouncil Member P U B L IC OR AL C OMMU N IC AT ION S (Regarding Agenda Items Only) N ON-AGE N D A P U B LIC OR AL C OMMU N IC AT ION S THIS PORTION PROVIDES AN OPPORTUNITY FOR THE PUBLIC TO ADDRESS THE LYNWOOD SUCCESSOR AGENCY ON ITEMS WITHIN THE JURISDICTION OF THE LYNWOOD SUCCESSOR AGENCY AND NOT LISTED ON THE AGENDA. IF AN ITEM IS NOT ON THE AGENDA, THERE SHOULD BE NO SUBSTANTIAL DISCUSSION OF THE ISSUE BY LYNWOOD SUCCESSOR AGENCY, BUT LYNWOOD SUCCESSOR AGENCY MAY REFER THE Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 1 of 115 MATTER TO STAFF OR SCHEDULE SUBSTANTIVE DISCUSSION FOR A FUTURE MEETING. (The Ralph M. Brown Act, Government Code Section 54954.2 (a).) C ON SEN T C AL E N D AR ALL MATTERS LISTED UNDER THE CONSENT CALENDAR WILL BE ACTED UPON BY ONE MOTION AFFIRMING THE ACTION RECOMMENDED ON THE AGENDA. THERE WILL BE NO SEPARATE DISCUSSION ON THESE ITEMS PRIOR TO VOTING UNLESS MEMBERS OF THE COUNCIL OR STAFF REQUEST SPECIFIC ITEMS TO BE REMOVED FROM THE CONSENT CALENDAR FOR SEPARATE ACTION. 4.AP P R OV IN G R ESOLU T ION N O. 2022.X X X OF T H E S U C C E S S OR AGE N C Y TO T H E LYN WOOD R E D EVEL OP ME N T AGE N C Y C ON F IR MIN G T H E IS S U AN C E OF R E FU N D IN G B ON D S, AP P R OV IN G P R E L IMIN ARY AN D FIN AL OF F IC IAL S TATE ME N TS, AP P R OV IN G B ON D P U R C H AS E AGR EEMEN T, AN D P R OV ID IN G F OR OT H E R MATT E R S R E L AT IN G T H E R E TO Comments: The S uccessor A gency to the Lynwood Redevelopment A gency approved the issuance of these refunding bonds on J uly 19, 2022. The purpose of this item is to submit the preliminary official statement for review and approval. The S uccessor A gency to the C ity of Lynwood Redevelopment A gency (“S uccessor A gency”) previ ously authorized the refunding of its 2011 and 2013 Tax A llocation B onds (“TA B s”) that are outstanding and can be refi nanced for savi ngs. Tonight, the S uccessor A gency considers approval of certain other i tems necessary to complete the refinancing transacti on, specifically the forms of the P reliminary and F inal Official S tatements and the form of the B ond P urchase A greement. (F IN) Recommendation: It is recommended S uccessor A gency B oard approve the attached Resolution No. 2022.X X X entitled, “A RE S O L UTION OF THE S U C C E S S OR A G E NC Y TO THE LYNW O OD RE D E V E L OP ME NT A GE NC Y C O NF IRMING THE IS S UA NC E OF RE F UND ING B O ND S , A P P ROV ING P R E L IM INA RY A ND F INA L O F F IC IA L S TATE M E NTS , A P P RO V ING B OND P URC HA S E A GRE E ME N T, A N D P R OV ID IN G F O R O THE R MATTE RS RE L ATING THE RE TO” AD J OU R N ME N T C ITY O F LYN W OO D A S S UC C E S S O R A GE NC Y TO THE LYNW OO D R E D E V E L O P M E NT A G E NC Y M E E TINGS W IL L B E P O S TE D A S NE E D E D . THE NE X T M E E TING W IL L B E HE L D IN THE C OUNC IL C HA M B E RS O F C ITY H A L L A NNE X , 11350 B UL L IS RO A D , C ITY OF LYNW O OD , C A L IF ORNIA . Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 2 of 115 A genda I tem # 4. AGENDA STAF F REPORT D AT E: October 4, 2022 TO: Honorable Mayor and Members of the C i ty C ouncil AP P R OV E D B Y: E rnie Hernandez, C ity Manager P R E PAR E D B Y: Harry Wong, D irector of F inance & A dministration S U B J E C T: A P P ROV ING RE S OL UTION NO. 2022.X X X OF THE S UC C E S S OR A GE NC Y TO THE LYNW O OD RE D E V E L O P M E N T A GE NC Y C O NF IRMING TH E IS S UA NC E OF RE F UND ING B O N D S , A P P ROV ING P RE L IM INA RY A ND F INA L OF F IC IA L S TATE ME NTS , A P P ROV ING B OND P URC HA S E A GRE E ME NT, A ND P RO V ID ING F OR O THE R M ATTE RS RE L ATING THE RE TO Recommendation: It is recommended S uccessor A gency B oard approve the attached Resoluti on No. 2022.X X X entitled, “A R E S OL UTIO N O F THE S UC C E S S O R A GE NC Y TO THE LYNW OOD RE D E V E L OP M E NT A GE NC Y C O NF IRMING THE IS S U A N C E OF RE F UND ING B OND S , A P P ROV ING P RE L IMINA RY A ND F INA L OF F IC IA L S TATE M E N TS , A P P ROV ING B OND P URC HA S E A GRE E M E NT, A ND P ROV ID ING F O R OTHE R MATTE RS RE L ATING THE RE TO” Background: The S uccessor A gency to the Lynwood Redevelopment A gency approved the issuance of these refunding bonds on J uly 19, 2022. The purpose of this item is to submit the prelimi nary official statement for review and approval. The S uc c essor Agency to the C ity of Lynwood R edevelopment Agency (“S uccessor Agency”) previously authorized the refunding of its 2011 and 2013 Tax Allocation B onds (“TAB s”) that are outstanding and can be refinanc ed for savings. Tonight, the S uccessor Agency considers approval of certain other items necessary to complete the refinanc ing transaction, s pec ific ally the forms of the Preliminary and Final O fficial S tatements and the form of the Bond P urchase Agreement. The S uccessor A gency was establi shed to wind down the business affairs of the former Lynwood Redevelopment A gency (“F ormer A gency”) after redevelopment A gencies were dissolved in the S tate. The C ity C ouncil acts as the Governing B oard of the S uccessor A gency, and as such is required to approve activities of the S uccessor A gency. The F ormer R D A issued i ts (i) $18,480,000 Tax A llocation B onds (P roject A rea A –S ubordinate L ien), 2011 S eries A and its (ii) $5,660,000 Taxable Tax A llocation B onds (Housing P rojects–S ubordinate L ien), 2011 S eries B on March 9, 2011, and the S uccessor A gency i ssued its (iii) $9,785,000 i n L ocal Obli gati ons to the C ounty of L os A ngeles Redevelopment Refunding A uthority as part of the Refunding A uthori ty’s $78,405,000 Tax Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 3 of 115 A llocation refunding B onds, S eries 2013D , on D ecember 24, 2013 and i ts (iv) $810,000 in L ocal Obligations to the C ounty of L os A ngeles Redevelopment Refunding A uthority as part of the Refunding A uthority’s $810,000 Tax A llocation refunding B onds, S eries 2013F, on D ecember 24, 2013. The 2011 S eries A TA B s are currently outstanding in the amount of $12,980,000, the 2011 S eries B TA B s are currently outstandi ng in the amount of $3,810,000, the 2013 S eries A L ocal Obligation TA B s are currently outstanding i n the amount of $4,710,000, and the 2013 S eri es B L ocal Obligation TA B s are currently outstandi ng in the amount of $170,000. P ursuant to A ssembly B i ll No. X 1 26 (“A B 26”) and A ssembly B ill No. 1484 (“A B 1484”) (collecti vely referred to herein as the “D issoluti on A ct”), the S uccessor A gency may cause the consoli dated refinancing or refunding of the 2011 and 2013 TA B s for debt service savings by issuing, or causing the issuance of, P roperty Tax Revenue Refunding B onds, (the “Refunding B onds”) i n accordance with the D issolution A ct i ncludi ng, without li mitati on, Health and S afety C ode S ections 34177.5 and 34180(b). The S uccessor A gency’s Oversight B oard has also previously approved this transaction and the matter has been sent to the C alifornia D epartment of F inance (“D OF ”), which is presently reviewing the proposed refunding TA B s. A pproval of D OF is expected any time now, after whi ch tine the S uccessor A gency will be able to enter the markets and sell the refunding bonds. Discussion and Analysis: P art of the refunding transaction calls for the publicati on of a document known as an Official S tatement. This document is the primary di sclosure document related to the B onds, the S uccessor A gency and the C ity, and will assist potential investors with maki ng an informed investment decision as to whether or not to buy the S uccessor A gency’s bonds. In addition, the B ond P urchase A greement is the contract by whi ch the Refunding TA B s will be sold to the Underwriter on the day of the bond pricing. Once the investors have been identified, the Underwri ter will make an offer to buy the S uccessor A gency’s bonds vi a the B ond P urchase A greement. B oth the Official S tatement and the B ond P urchase A greement are in “near final” form, wi th updates to be made after the bond sale reflecting the results of the pri ci ng. Fiscal Impact: The S uccessor A gency’s Municipal A dvisor, K osmont F inancial S ervices is still anticipating strong savings to be shared among the affected taxi ng enti ti es and the C ity, currently estimated to be $16.6 million in gross savi ngs, $11.5 million P resent Value savings, which translate into a Net P resent Value S avings (NP V %) of 52.9%. Coordinated With: C ity A ttorney K osmont F inanci al S ervices, as Municipal A dvisor Jones Hall, as B ond C ounsel Ramirez & C o., as Underwriter AT TAC H ME N T S: Description Lynwood S A R esolution Approving P OS Lynwood S A P OS - 2022 TAR B s Lynwood Bond Purchase Agreement TAR Bs Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 4 of 115 SUCCESSOR AGENCY TO THE LYNWOOD REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY RESOLUTION NO. 2022-____ A RESOLUTION OF THE SUCCESSOR AGENCY TO THE LYNWOOD REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY CONFIRMING THE ISSUANCE OF REFUNDING BONDS, APPROVING PRELIMINARY AND FINAL OFFICIAL STATEMENTS, APPROVING BOND PURCHASE AGREEMENT, AND PROVIDING FOR OTHER MATTERS RELATING THERETO WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 34172(a) of the California Health and Safety Code (unless otherwise noted, all Section references hereinafter being to such Code), the Lynwood Redevelopment Agency (the “Former Agency”) has been dissolved and no longer exists as a public body, corporate and politic, and pursuant to Section 34173, the Successor Agency to the Lynwood Redevelopment Agency (the “Successor Agency”) has become the successor entity to the Former Agency; WHEREAS, prior to the dissolution of the Former Agency, the Former Agency issued the following series of bonds to provide moneys to finance redevelopment activities for Project A of the Former Agency: (i) Tax Allocation Bonds (Project Area A - Subordinate Lien), 2011 Series A (the “2011 Series A Bonds”); and (ii) Taxable Tax Allocation Bonds (Housing Project - Subordinate Lien), 2011 Series B (the “2011 Series B Bonds” and together with the 2011 Series A Bonds, the “2011 Bonds”); and, subsequent to the dissolution of the Former Agency, the County of Los Angeles Redevelopment Refunding Authority, on behalf of the Successor Agency (and others, as to the Series 2013D Various Redevelopment Project Areas bonds), issued the following series of bonds to provide moneys to refund obligations of the Former Agency incurred in 1999 for the Project A and Alameda Project Areas: (iii) County of Los Angeles Redevelopment Refunding Authority Tax Allocation Revenue Refunding Bonds Series 2013D Various Redevelopment Project Areas (the “County Series 2013D Bonds”), which was supported in part by Successor to Lynwood Redevelopment Agency Lynwood (Project A) Refunding Bonds (the “2013 Project A Bonds”); and (iv) County of Los Angeles Redevelopment Refunding Authority Tax Allocation Revenue Refunding Bonds Series 2013F Lynwood Redevelopment Agency Alameda Project Area (the “County Series 2013F Bonds”), which were supported in full by Successor to Lynwood Redevelopment Agency Lynwood (Alameda) Refunding Bonds (the “2013 Alameda Project Bonds” and together with the 2013 Project A Bonds, the “2013 Bonds”); WHEREAS, the 2011 Series A Bonds, 2011 Series B Bonds, 2013 Project A Bonds and 2013 Alameda Project Bonds are collectively referred to herein as the “Prior Bonds”; and Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 5 of 115 2 WHEREAS, Section 34177.5 authorizes the Successor Agency to issue refunding bonds pursuant to Article 11 (commencing with Section 53580) of Chapter 3 of Part 1 of Division 2 of Title 5 of the Government Code (the “Refunding Law”) for the purpose of achieving debt service savings within the parameters set forth in Section 34177.5(a)(1) (the “Savings Parameters”); WHEREAS, the Successor Agency, pursuant to Resolution No. 2022.005 (the “SA Resolution”), adopted on July 19, 2022, approved the issuance by the Lynwood Redevelopment Agency 2022 Tax Allocation Refunding Bonds in one or more series (the “Refunding Bonds”), subject to the Savings Parameters being met, to refund the Prior Bonds; WHEREAS, pursuant to Health and Safety Code Section 34179(q), commencing on and after July 1, 2018, the County of Los Angeles, where more than 40 oversight boards were created by the Dissolution Act, shall have five consolidated oversight boards each encompassing the five supervisorial districts as so comprised on July 1, 2018; WHEREAS, the Los Angeles County Second Supervisorial District Consolidated Oversight Board (“Oversight Board”) has jurisdiction over the Successor Agency; WHEREAS, the Oversight Board, by Resolution No. 2022.002 (the “OB Resolution”), adopted July 19, 2022, approved the issuance of the Refunding Bonds by the Successor Agency, and the OB Resolution, together with additional materials, were submitted to the California Department of Finance for its approval of the OB Resolution and the issuance of the Refunding Bonds; WHEREAS, the Successor Agency and the Oversight Board, pursuant to the SA Resolution and OB Resolution, respectively, each approved the issuance of the Refunding Bonds as a single issue, or from time to time, in separate series, each of which may be issued on a taxable or tax-exempt basis, as the Successor Agency shall determine is necessary to comply with Federal tax laws; WHEREAS, the Successor Agency, with the assistance of Jones Hall, A Professional Law Corporation, as Disclosure Counsel, and Kosmont Financial Services, Inc., as Fiscal Consultant and Municipal Advisor, has prepared a draft of the Official Statement for the Refunding Bonds (the “Official Statement”), which contains, among other things, information regarding the Refunding Bonds, the Former Agency and the Successor Agency, the preliminary form of which is on file with the City Clerk of the City of Lynwood (the “City”), as the Secretary of the Successor Agency; WHEREAS, the Successor Agency, with the aid of its staff, has reviewed the Official Statement and wishes at this time to approve its use and distribution as in the public interests of the Successor Agency and applicable taxing entities; NOW, THEREFORE, the Successor Agency to the Lynwood Redevelopment Agency RESOLVES as follows: 1. Confirmation of Approval of Issuance of the Refunding Bonds. The Successor Agency hereby confirms its actions in the SA Resolution authorizing and approving the issuance and sale of the Refunding Bonds. Without limiting the foregoing, the Successor Agency hereby reapproves the issuance of the Refunding Bonds as one or more series, each of which may be issued on a taxable or tax-exempt basis, as the Successor Agency shall determine is necessary to comply with Federal tax laws. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 6 of 115 3 2. Approval of Official Statement. The Successor Agency hereby approves the preliminary Official Statement in substantially the form on file with the City Clerk of the City, as the Secretary of the Successor Agency. Distribution of the preliminary Official Statement by the Successor Agency and Samuel A. Ramirez & Co., Inc., as underwriter (the “Underwriter”), is hereby approved and, prior to the distribution of the preliminary Official Statement, each of the Mayor of the City of Lynwood (the “City”), as the Chair and presiding officer of the Successor Agency, the City Manager of the City, as the chief administrative officer of the Successor Agency, and the Finance Director of the City, as the chief financial officer of the Successor Agency, on behalf of the Successor Agency (each, an “Authorized Officer”), each acting alone, are authorized and directed, on behalf of the Successor Agency, to deem the preliminary Official Statement “final” pursuant to Rule 15c2-12 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Rule”). The execution of the final Official Statement, which shall include such changes and additions thereto deemed advisable by the Authorized Officer executing the same (including, without limitation, the addition of one or more series of Refunding Bonds, each of which may be issued on a taxable or tax- exempt basis to the extent it is necessary to comply with Federal tax laws), and such information permitted to be excluded from the preliminary Official Statement pursuant to the Rule, is hereby approved for delivery to the purchasers of the Refunding Bonds, and each Authorized Officer, acting alone, is authorized and directed to execute and deliver the final Official Statement for and on behalf of the Successor Agency, to deliver to the Underwriter a certificate with respect to the information set forth therein and to deliver to the Underwriter a Continuing Disclosure Certificate substantially in the form appended to the final Official Statement. 3. Approval of Bond Purchase Agreement. The Successor Agency hereby approves the Bond Purchase Agreement between the Underwriter and the Successor Agency, in substantially the form on file with the City Clerk of the City, as the Secretary of the Successor Agency. Each Authorized Officer, acting alone, is hereby authorized and directed, on behalf of the Successor Agency, to execute and deliver the final form of the Bond Purchase Agreement, which shall contain the pricing information for the Refunding Bonds; provided, that the Refunding Bonds, viewed on an aggregate basis, must meet the Savings Parameters. 4. Official Actions. The Authorized Officers and any and all other officers of the Successor Agency are hereby authorized and directed, for and in the name and on behalf of the Successor Agency, to do any and all things and take any and all actions, which they, or any of them, may deem necessary or advisable in connection with the issuance, sale and delivery of the Refunding Bonds. Whenever in this Resolution any officer of the Successor Agency is directed to execute or countersign any document or take any action, such execution, countersigning or action may be taken on behalf of such officer by any person designated by such officer to act on his or her behalf in the case such officer is absent or unavailable. 5. Effective Date. This Resolution shall take effect from and after the date of approval and adoption thereof. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 7 of 115 4 PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED at a regular meeting this _____ day of _____ 2022. Jorge Casanova, Mayor ATTEST: Maria Quinonez, City Clerk Ernie Hernandez, City Manager APPROVED AS TO FORM: Noel Tapia, City Attorney APPROVED AS TO CONTENT: Ernie Hernandez, City Manager [Insert City Clerk certification page] Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 8 of 115 Jones Hall Draft 9.27.22 PRELIMINARY OFFICIAL STATEMENT DATED ________, 2022 NEW ISSUE—BOOK-ENTRY RATINGS: S&P (Insured): “__” S&P (Underlying): “__” See “RATINGS” In the opinion of Bond Counsel, interest on the 2022 Bonds is exempt from California personal income taxes. Interest on the 2022 Bonds is not intended to be excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes. See “TAX MATTERS” herein. $___________* SUCCESSOR AGENCY TO THE LYNWOOD REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY 2022 TAX ALLOCATION REFUNDING BONDS (FEDERALLY TAXABLE) Dated: Delivery Date Due: September 1, as shown on the inside front cover Purpose. The Successor Agency to the Lynwood Redevelopment Agency (the “Successor Agency”) is issuing the above- captioned bonds (the “2022 Bonds”) to (a) refund certain prior bonds payable from tax increment revenue generated in the Project Areas (defined herein), and (b) pay the costs of issuance of the 2022 Bonds, including premiums for the bond insurance policy and the reserve policy, as applicable. Payments; Book-Entry. The 2022 Bonds will be delivered as fully registered bonds, registered in the name of Cede & Co. as nominee of The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”), and will be available to ultimate purchasers in the denomination of $5,000 or any integral multiple thereof, under the book-entry system maintained by DTC. Beneficial Owners will not be entitled to receive delivery of bonds representing their ownership interest in the 2022 Bonds. Interest on the 2022 Bonds is payable on March 1 and September 1 of each year, commencing March 1, 2023. Payment of the principal of, and interest on, the 2022 Bonds will be made by U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”), to DTC for subsequent disbursement to DTC participants, so long as DTC or its nominee remains the registered owner of the 2022 Bonds. See “THE 2022 BONDS.” Security. The 2022 Bonds are payable from and secured by a pledge of Tax Revenues (defined herein) to be derived from the Project Areas and moneys in certain funds and accounts established under the Indenture of Trust, dated as of November 1, 2022 (the “Indenture”), by and between the Successor Agency and the Trustee, as further described in this Official Statement. See “SECURITY FOR THE 2022 BONDS.” Redemption. The 2022 Bonds are subject to redemption prior to maturity. See “THE 2022 BONDS – Redemption.” Municipal Bond Insurance. The Successor Agency has applied for a municipal bond insurance policy, and will make a determination regarding bond insurance at the time of pricing of the 2022 Bonds. Debt Service Reserve Account. The Successor Agency will fund a debt service reserve account in the amount of the Reserve Requirement (defined herein) for the 2022 Bonds. It is anticipated that the bond insurer will provide a municipal bond reserve insurance policy in the amount of the Reserve Requirement. See “SECURITY FOR THE 2022 BONDS – Debt Service Reserve Account; Reserve Policy.” Limited Obligations. The 2022 Bonds are special limited obligations of the Successor Agency and are secured by an irrevocable pledge of, and are payable as to principal and interest from, Tax Revenues and the other funds described in this Official Statement. The 2022 Bonds and the interest thereon are not a debt of the City of Lynwood (the “City”), the County of Los Angeles (the “County”), the State of California (the “State”) or any of their political subdivisions, except the Successor Agency, and none of the City, the County, the State or any of their political subdivisions except the Successor Agency is liable thereon. The 2022 Bonds and the interest thereon are not payable out of any funds or properties other than those set forth in the Indenture. Neither the members of the Successor Agency, the Los Angeles County Second District Consolidated Oversight Board, the County Board of Supervisors nor any persons executing the 2022 Bonds are liable personally on the 2022 Bonds. The 2022 Bonds are offered, when, as and if issued, subject to the approval of Jones Hall, A Professional Law Corporation, San Francisco, Bond Counsel to the Successor Agency. Jones Hall, A Professional Law Corporation, is also acting as Disclosure Counsel to the Successor Agency. Certain legal matters will be passed on for the Successor Agency by the City Attorney, and for the Underwriter by Stradling Yocca Carlson & Rauth, a Professional Corporation, San Francisco, California, as Underwriter’s Counsel. It is anticipated that the 2022 Bonds will be available for delivery through the facilities of DTC on or about ______, 2022. [Ramirez and Co., Inc Logo] The date of this Official Statement is __________ ___, 2022. ____________________ * Preliminary; subject to change Th i s P r e l i m i n a r y O f f i c i a l S t a t e m e n t a n d t h e i n f o r m a t i o n c o n t a i n e d h e r e i n a r e s u b j e c t t o c o m p l e t i o n o r a m e n d m e n t . U n d e r n o c i r cu m s t a n c e s s h a l l t h i s P r e l i m i n a r y O f f i c i a l S t a t e m e n t c o n s t i t u t e a n o f f e r t o s e l l o r a s o l i c i t a t i o n of a n of f e r t o b u y n o r s h a l l t h e r e b e a n y s a l e o f t h e s e s e c u r i t i e s i n a n y j u r i s d i c t i o n i n w h i c h s u c h o f f e r s o l i c i t a t i o n o r s a l e w o u ld b e u n l a w f u l p r i o r t o r e g i s t r a t i o n o r q u a l i f i c a t i o n u n d e r t h e s e c u r i ti e s l a w s o f s u c h j u r i s d i c t i o n . Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 9 of 115 MATURITY SCHEDULE $____________ SUCCESSOR AGENCY TO THE LYNWOOD REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY 2022 TAX ALLOCATION REFUNDING BONDS (FEDERALLY TAXABLE) Maturity Date (September 1) Principal Amount Interest Rate Yield CUSIP† (Base _____) $ ___________ Term Bonds due September 1, ____; Yield: _____%; CUSIP†: ______ † CUSIP® is a registered trademark of the American Bankers Association. CUSIP Global Services (CGS) is managed on behalf of the American Bankers Association by FactSet Research Systems Inc. Copyright (c) 2022 CUSIP Global Services. All rights reserved. CUSIP® data herein is provided by CUSIP Global Services. This data is not intended to create a database and does not serve in any way as a substitute for the CGS database. CUSIP® numbers are provided for convenience of reference only. None of the Authority, the Underwriter or their agents or counsel take any responsibility for the accuracy of such numbers. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 10 of 115 SUCCESSOR AGENCY TO THE LYNWOOD REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY (LOS ANGELES COUNTY, CALIFORNIA) CITY COUNCIL Jorge Casanova, Mayor José Luis Solache, Mayor Pro Tem Oscar Flores, Councilmember Marisela Santana, Councilmember Rita Soto, Councilmember CITY/SUCCESSOR AGENCY STAFF Ernie Hernandez, City Manager Harry Wong, Finance Director Gabriela Camacho, Treasurer Noel Tapia, City Attorney Maria Quiñonez, City Clerk SPECIAL SERVICES Municipal Advisor and Fiscal Consultant Kosmont Financial Services, Inc. Manhattan Beach, California Bond Counsel and Disclosure Counsel Jones Hall, A Professional Law Corporation San Francisco, California Trustee and Escrow Agent U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association Los Angeles, California Verification Agent [Verification Agent Name] _________, __________ Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 11 of 115 [INSERT MAP OF PROJECT AREAS] Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 12 of 115 i TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Page INTRODUCTION .................................................... 1 Authority and Purpose ........................................ 1 The City and the Successor Agency .................. 2 Security for the 2022 Bonds ............................... 3 Adjustments to Tax Increment ........................... 3 Municipal Bond Insurance .................................. 4 Debt Service Reserve Account; Reserve Policy ............................................................. 4 The Project Areas .............................................. 4 Limited Obligation .............................................. 4 Senior Debt; Parity Debt .................................... 5 Professionals Involved in the Offering ................ 5 Further Information ............................................. 5 REFUNDING PLAN ............................................... 6 Refunding of the Prior Bonds ............................. 6 Verification of Mathematical Accuracy ............... 6 Estimated Sources and Uses of Funds .............. 7 Debt Service Schedule ....................................... 8 THE 2022 BONDS ................................................. 9 Authority for Issuance ........................................ 9 Description of the 2022 Bonds ........................... 9 Redemption ...................................................... 10 Senior Debt, Parity Debt and Subordinate Debt ............................................................. 12 THE DISSOLUTION ACT .................................... 13 General ............................................................ 13 Recognized Obligation Payment Schedules .... 14 SECURITY FOR THE 2022 BONDS ................... 18 Pledge of Tax Revenues .................................. 18 Definition of Tax Revenues .............................. 19 Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule (ROPS) Covenant ........................................ 19 Flow of Funds Under the Indenture .................. 21 Debt Service Reserve Account; Reserve Policy ........................................................... 22 Pass-Through Payments .................................. 23 Limited Obligation ............................................ 24 PROPERTY TAXATION IN CALIFORNIA ........... 25 Property Tax Collection Procedures ................ 25 Unitary Property ............................................... 26 Article XIIIA of the State Constitution ............... 27 Appropriations Limitation - Article XIIIB ............ 28 Proposition 87 .................................................. 29 Appeals of Assessed Values ............................ 29 Propositions 218 and 26 .................................. 30 Future Initiatives .............................................. 30 THE SUCCESSOR AGENCY .............................. 31 The Dissolution Act .......................................... 31 Successor Agency Powers .............................. 31 City Audited Financial Statements ................... 32 THE PROJECT AREAS ....................................... 32 General ............................................................ 32 Land Use Types .............................................. 33 Assessed Valuation ......................................... 36 Recent and Potential Future Development in the Project Areas ......................................... 38 Major Property Owners .................................... 38 Assessment Appeals ....................................... 40 Projected Tax Revenues and Debt Service Coverage ..................................................... 42 RISK FACTORS .................................................. 46 Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule ..... 46 Challenges to Dissolution Act .......................... 46 Reduction in Taxable Value ............................. 47 Risks to Real Estate Market ............................ 48 Concentration of Property Ownership ............. 48 Reduction in Inflationary Rate ......................... 48 Development Risks .......................................... 49 Levy and Collection of Taxes .......................... 49 Bankruptcy and Foreclosure ............................ 49 Projected Tax Revenues ................................. 49 Natural Calamities ........................................... 50 Hazardous Substances ................................... 50 Potential Impact of Climate Change ................ 51 COVID-19 Pandemic ....................................... 51 Cyber Security ................................................. 51 Changes in the Law ......................................... 52 Loss of Tax-Exemption ..... Error! Bookmark not defined. Secondary Market ........................................... 52 TAX MATTERS .................................................... 52 RATINGS ............................................................. 52 CONTINUING DISCLOSURE .............................. 53 CONCLUDING INFORMATION .......................... 53 Underwriting .................................................... 53 Municipal Advisor ............................................ 54 Legal Matters ................................................... 54 No Litigation ..................................................... 54 Miscellaneous .................................................. 54 APPENDIX A – SUMMARY OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE INDENTURE APPENDIX B – FISCAL CONSULTANT’S REPORT APPENDIX C – SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION – CITY OF LYNWOOD AND COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES APPENDIX D – FORM OF CONTINUING DISCLOSURE CERTIFICATE APPENDIX E – CITY OF LYNWOOD ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT FOR FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2021 APPENDIX F – FORM OF BOND COUNSEL OPINION APPENDIX G – BOOK-ENTRY ONLY SYSTEM Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 13 of 115 GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT THIS OFFICIAL STATEMENT No Offering May Be Made Except by this Official Statement. No dealer, broker, salesperson or other person has been authorized to give any information or to make any representations with respect to the 2022 Bonds other than as contained in this Official Statement, and if given or made, such other information or representation must not be relied upon as having been authorized. No Unlawful Offers or Solicitations. This Official Statement does not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy in any state in which such offer or solicitation is not authorized or in which the person making such offer or solicitation is not qualified to do so or to any person to whom it is unlawful to make such offer or solicitation. Effective Date. This Official Statement speaks only as of its date, and the information and expressions of opinion contained in this Official Statement are subject to change without notice. Neither the delivery of this Official Statement nor any sale of the 2022 Bonds will, under any circumstances, create any implication that there has been no change in the affairs of the Successor Agency or the Project Areas since the date of this Official Statement. Use of this Official Statement. This Official Statement is submitted in connection with the sale of the 2022 Bonds referred to in this Official Statement and may not be reproduced or used, in whole or in part, for any other purpose. This Official Statement is not a contract with the purchasers of the 2022 Bonds. Preparation of this Official Statement. The information contained in this Official Statement has been obtained from sources that are believed to be reliable, but this information is not guaranteed as to accuracy or completeness. The Underwriter has provided the following sentence for inclusion in this Official Statement: The Underwriter has reviewed the information in this Official Statement in accordance with, and as part of, their responsibilities to investors under the federal securities laws as applied to the facts and circumstances of this transaction, but the Underwriter does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of such information. Document References and Summaries. All references to and summaries of the Indenture or other documents contained in this Official Statement are subject to the provisions of those documents and do not purport to be complete statements of those documents. Stabilization of and Changes to Offering Prices. The Underwriter may overallot or take other steps that stabilize or maintain the market price of the 2022 Bonds at a level above that which might otherwise prevail in the open market. If commenced, the Underwriter may discontinue such market stabilization at any time. The Underwriter may offer and sell the 2022 Bonds to certain dealers, dealer banks and banks acting as agent at prices lower than the public offering prices stated on the cover page of this Official Statement, and those public offering prices may be changed from time to time by the Underwriter. Bonds are Exempt from Securities Laws Registration. The issuance and sale of the 2022 Bonds have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, in reliance upon exemptions for the issuance and sale of municipal securities provided under Section 3(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 3(a)(12) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Estimates and Projections. Certain statements included or incorporated by reference in this Official Statement constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 21E of the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Section 27A of the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Such statements are generally identifiable by the terminology used such as “plan,” “expect,” “estimate,” “budget” or other similar words. THE ACHIEVEMENT OF CERTAIN RESULTS OR OTHER EXPECTATIONS CONTAINED IN SUCH FORWARD- LOOKING STATEMENTS INVOLVE KNOWN AND UNKNOWN RISKS, UNCERTAINTIES AND OTHER FACTORS WHICH MAY CAUSE ACTUAL RESULTS, PERFORMANCE OR ACHIEVEMENTS DESCRIBED TO BE MATERIALLY DIFFERENT FROM ANY FUTURE RESULTS, PERFORMANCE OR ACHIEVEMENTS EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED BY SUCH FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. THE SUCCESSOR AGENCY DOES NOT PLAN TO ISSUE ANY UPDATES OR REVISIONS TO THOSE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS IF OR WHEN ITS EXPECTATIONS, OR EVENTS, CONDITIONS OR CIRCUMSTANCES ON WHICH SUCH STATEMENTS ARE BASED OCCUR. Website. The City maintains an Internet website, but the information on the website is not incorporated in this Official Statement. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 14 of 115 1 OFFICIAL STATEMENT $___________* SUCCESSOR AGENCY TO THE LYNWOOD REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY 2022 TAX ALLOCATION REFUNDING BONDS (FEDERALLY TAXABLE) This Official Statement, including the cover page, the inside cover page and the appendices hereto, is provided to furnish information in connection with the sale by the Successor Agency to the Lynwood Redevelopment Agency (the “Successor Agency”) of its 2022 Tax Allocation Refunding Bonds (Federally Taxable) (the “2022 Bonds”). INTRODUCTION Authority and Purpose The Successor Agency is issuing the 2022 Bonds pursuant to authority granted by Part 1 (commencing with Section 33000) and Part 1.85 of Division 24 (commencing with Section 34170) of the California Health and Safety Code (the “Law”), Article 11 (commencing with Section 53580) of Chapter 3 of Part 1 of Division 2 of Title 5 of the California Government Code (the “Refunding Law”) and an Indenture of Trust dated as of November 1, 2022 (the “Indenture”) by and between the Successor Agency and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”). See “THE 2022 BONDS – Authority for Issuance.” The Successor Agency will use a portion of the proceeds of the 2022 Bonds to defease and redeem/prepay all amounts outstanding with respect to the following bonds issued by the former Lynwood Redevelopment Agency (the “Former Agency”) or the Successor Agency, as applicable (collectively, the “Prior Bonds”): (i) Tax Allocation Bonds (Project Area A - Subordinate Lien), 2011 Series A (the “2011 Series A Bonds”); (ii) Taxable Tax Allocation Bonds (Housing Project - Subordinate Lien), 2011 Series B (the “2011 Series B Bonds” and together with the 2011 Series A Bonds, the “2011 Bonds”); (iii) Successor to the Lynwood Redevelopment Agency, Tax Allocation Refunding Bonds (Project Area A), Series 2013A (the “2013 Project A Bonds”), which supported in part the County of Los Angeles Redevelopment Refunding Authority Tax Allocation Revenue Refunding Bonds Series 2013D (the “County Series 2013D Bonds”); and (iv) Successor to the Lynwood Redevelopment Agency, (Alameda Project Area), Tax Allocation Refunding Bonds, Series 2013A (the “2013 Alameda Project Bonds” and together with the 2013 Project A Bonds, the “2013 Bonds”), which wholly supported the County of Los Angeles Redevelopment Refunding Authority Tax Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 15 of 115 2 Allocation Revenue Refunding Bonds Series 2013F (the “County Series 2013F Bonds”). The proceeds of the Prior Bonds were used to finance and/or refinance certain redevelopment activities of benefit to property within the respective former Project Area A or Alameda Project Area of the Former Agency (the “Project Areas”). The remaining proceeds of the 2022 Bonds will be used to pay the costs of issuing the 2022 Bonds, including premiums for a municipal bond insurance policy and reserve surety policy (if applicable), as described below. The City and the Successor Agency City and County. The City of Lynwood (the “City”) is a 4.8 square mile community located in the Los Angeles Basin, midway between downtown Los Angeles and Long Beach. The City was incorporated in 1921 under the general laws of the State of California (the “State”). The City is situated approximately 13 miles south of downtown Los Angeles at the intersection of two major freeways. The local economy represents a diverse blend of industrial, commercial, agricultural and residential development. The City covers 4.9 square miles and serves a population of 66,723. The County of Los Angeles (the “County”) is located along the southern coast of California. Los Angeles County covers about 4,080 square miles. It measures approximately 75 miles from north to south and 70 miles from east to west. The county includes Santa Catalina and San Clemente Islands and is bordered by the Pacific Ocean and Ventura, San Bernardino and Orange Counties. The County’s sheriff’s division provides fire and police services in the City. For additional demographic and statistical information on the City and the County, see “APPENDIX C – Supplemental Information – City of Lynwood and County of Los Angeles.” Former Agency. The Former Agency was a redevelopment agency with all of the powers vested in such entities under the Community Redevelopment Law (the “Redevelopment Law”). The City Council of the City was the governing board of the Former Agency. Dissolution Act. On June 29, 2011, Assembly Bill No. 1X 26 (“AB 1X 26”) was enacted, together with a companion bill, Assembly Bill No. 1X 27 (“AB 1X 27”). The provisions of AB 1X 26 provided for the dissolution of all redevelopment agencies statewide as of February 1, 2012. The provisions of AB 1X 27 permitted redevelopment agencies to avoid such dissolution by the payment of certain amounts. A lawsuit was brought in the California Supreme Court, California Redevelopment Association, et al., v. Matosantos, et al., 53 Cal. 4th 231 (Cal. Dec. 29, 2011), challenging the constitutionality of AB 1X 26 and AB 1X 27. On December 19, 2012, the California Supreme Court largely upheld AB 1X 26, invalidated AB 1X 27, and held that AB 1X 26 may be severed from AB 1X 27 and enforced independently. As a result of AB 1X 26 and the decision of the California Supreme Court in the Matosantos case, as of February 1, 2012, all redevelopment agencies in the State were dissolved, including the Former Agency, and successor agencies were designated as successor entities to the former redevelopment agencies to expeditiously wind down the affairs of the former redevelopment agencies. The primary provisions enacted by AB 1X 26 relating to the dissolution and wind down of former redevelopment agency affairs are found in Parts 1.8 (commencing with Section 34161) and 1.85 (commencing with Section 34170) of Division 24 of the Health and Safety Code of the State, as amended on June 27, 2012 by Assembly Bill No. 1484 (“AB 1484”), and further amended on September 22, 2015 by Senate Bill No. 107 (“SB 107”) (as amended from time to time, the “Dissolution Act”). Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 16 of 115 3 Successor Agency. In accordance with Section 34173 of the Dissolution Act, the City Council adopted a resolution pursuant to which it formally elected to act as the successor agency to the Former Agency. Subdivision (g) of Section 34173 of the Dissolution Act, added by AB 1484, expressly affirms that the Successor Agency is a separate public entity and legal entity from the City, that the two entities shall not merge, and that the liabilities of the Former Agency are not transferred to the City nor will the assets of the Former Agency become assets of the City. Security for the 2022 Bonds The Dissolution Act authorizes the Successor Agency to issue refunding bonds secured by a pledge of, and lien on, property tax revenues (as further defined herein, “Tax Revenues”) deposited with respect to the Project Areas from time to time in the Redevelopment Property Tax Trust Fund (the “Redevelopment Property Tax Trust Fund” or “RPTTF”) established and held by the Los Angeles County Auditor-Controller (the “County Auditor-Controller”). See “SECURITY FOR THE 2022 BONDS – Definition of Tax Revenues” for the complete definition of “Tax Revenues.” The Dissolution Act requires the County Auditor-Controller to determine the amount of property taxes that would have been allocated to the Former Agency from the Project Areas had the Former Agency not been dissolved, using current assessed values on the last equalized roll, and to deposit that amount in the Redevelopment Property Tax Trust Fund. The Dissolution Act provides that any bonds authorized thereunder to be issued by the Successor Agency will be considered indebtedness incurred by the dissolved Former Agency, with the same lien priority and legal effect as if the bonds had been issued prior to the effective date of AB 1X 26, in full conformity with the applicable provisions of the Redevelopment Law that existed prior to that date, and will be included in the Successor Agency’s Recognized Obligation Payment Schedules (see “SECURITY FOR THE 2022 BONDS – Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule (ROPS) Covenant”). The Dissolution Act further provides that property tax revenues pledged to any bonds authorized under the Dissolution Act, such as the 2022 Bonds, are taxes allocated to the Successor Agency pursuant to the provisions of the Redevelopment Law and the State Constitution. Property tax revenues will be allocated to the Successor Agency on a semi-annual basis based on a Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule (“ROPS”) submitted by the Successor Agency to the Los Angeles County Second District Consolidated Oversight Board (the “Oversight Board”), which has replaced an oversight board previously established solely for the Successor Agency, and the State Department of Finance (the “DOF”). The County Auditor- Controller will distribute funds from the RPTTF for each six-month period in the order specified in the Dissolution Act. See “THE DISSOLUTION ACT” and “SECURITY FOR THE 2022 BONDS – Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule (ROPS) Covenant.” The Successor Agency has no power to levy property taxes and must rely on the allocation of taxes as described above. See “RISK FACTORS.” Adjustments to Tax Increment The tax increment revenues of the Project Areas are subject to certain adjustments. Pursuant to 1994 legislation, AB 1290, certain affected taxing entities are entitled to receive payment of a portion of the tax increment revenues generated in the Project Areas (the “Statutory Pass-Through Payments”). Statutory Pass-Through Payments are only due on increases in Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 17 of 115 4 assessed value above an adjusted assessed value base, and only those taxing entities which have not entered into negotiated pass-through agreements with the Successor Agency are eligible to receive such payments. Under the Dissolution Act, the County Auditor-Controller, and not the Successor Agency, is responsible for calculating and disbursing Statutory Pass-Through Payments to such eligible taxing agencies. For additional information on the Statutory Pass- Through Payments, the Senior Pass-Through Agreement (defined herein) and the negotiated pass-through agreements with the school districts, see “SECURITY FOR THE 2022 BONDS – Pass-Through Payments.” Municipal Bond Insurance The Successor Agency has applied for a municipal bond insurance policy, and will make a determination regarding bond insurance at the time of pricing of the 2022 Bonds. Debt Service Reserve Account; Reserve Policy The Successor Agency will fund a debt service reserve account (the “Debt Service Reserve Account”) in the amount of the Reserve Requirement (defined herein) for the 2022 Bonds. It is anticipated that the bond insurer providing the municipal bond insurance policy (the “Bond Insurer”) will provide a municipal bond reserve insurance policy (the “Reserve Policy”) in the amount of the Reserve Requirement. See “SECURITY FOR THE 2022 BONDS – Debt Service Reserve Account; Reserve Policy.” The Project Areas The Successor Agency receives tax increment from two former redevelopment project Areas: Project Area A and Alameda Project Area. Project Area A was approved by the City Council in 1973 and currently consists of approximately 734 acres, representing 24% of the total incorporated area within the City. Property was added to the Redevelopment Project by annexations in 1981 and 1989. The Alameda Project Area was approved by the City Council in 1975 and encompasses approximately 170 acres, representing approximately 6% of the total incorporated area of the City, and is made up almost entirely of industrial land uses. The Dissolution Act provides that formerly applicable time and financial limits no longer apply to the repayment of enforceable obligations of the Successor Agency (which includes bonded indebtedness) that are on a Successor Agency’s DOF-approved ROPS. See “THE SUCCESSOR AGENCY – The Dissolution Act” below. Limited Obligation The 2022 Bonds are special limited obligations of the Successor Agency and are secured by an irrevocable pledge of and lien on, and are payable as to principal and interest from Tax Revenues and certain other funds pledged under the Indenture. The 2022 Bonds and the interest thereon are not a debt of the City, the County, the State or any of their political subdivisions except the Successor Agency, and none of the City, the County, the State nor any of their political subdivisions (except the Successor Agency) are liable thereon. The 2022 Bonds and the interest thereon are not payable out of any funds or properties other than those set forth in the Indenture. No member, officer, agent, or employee of the Successor Agency, the Oversight Board, the County Board of Supervisors or any person executing the 2022 Bonds is liable personally on the 2022 Bonds by reason of their issuance. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 18 of 115 5 Senior Debt; Parity Debt Senior Debt. With the refunding of all of the Prior Bonds, no debt will be outstanding that is payable from the Tax Revenues on a basis that is senior to the payment of the 2022 Bonds, and the Indenture prohibits the future issuance of any senior obligations. Parity Debt. The Indenture defines “Parity Debt” as any loan, bonds, notes, advances or indebtedness payable from Tax Revenues on a parity with the 2022 Bonds as authorized by the Indenture. Upon the issuance of the 2022 Bonds, there will be no Parity Debt outstanding. However, the Indenture authorizes the issuance of Parity Debt by the Successor Agency in the future, subject to the conditions set forth in the Indenture, which include the limitation that Parity Debt can only be issued to refund the 2022 Bonds or other future Parity Debt and the condition that such Parity Debt shall be issued for savings in accordance with the requirements of Section 34177.5(a) of the Dissolution Act (or any comparable provision of any successor statute). See “APPENDIX A – Summary of Certain Provisions of the Indenture.” Professionals Involved in the Offering Kosmont Financial Services, Inc., Manhattan Beach, California, has served as municipal advisor to the Successor Agency and has advised the Successor Agency with respect to the financial structure of the refinancing and as to other financial aspects of the transaction. Kosmont Financial Services, Inc., also serves the Successor Agency as fiscal consultant (the “Fiscal Consultant”) and advised the Successor Agency as to the taxable values and Tax Revenues projected to be available to pay debt service on the 2022 Bonds as referenced in this Official Statement. The report prepared by the Fiscal Consultant is referred to as the “Fiscal Consultant’s Report” and is attached as APPENDIX B. U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, Los Angeles, California, is serving as Trustee with respect to the 2022 Bonds. All proceedings in connection with the issuance of the 2022 Bonds are subject to the approval of Jones Hall, A Professional Law Corporation, San Francisco, California, Bond Counsel to the Successor Agency. Jones Hall is also serving as Disclosure Counsel to the Successor Agency. Certain legal matters will be passed on for the Successor Agency by the City Attorney, and for the Underwriter by Stradling Yocca Carlson & Rauth, a Professional Corporation, San Francisco, California. Payment of the fees and expenses of the Municipal Advisor, Fiscal Consultant, Trustee, Bond Counsel, Disclosure Counsel and Underwriter’s Counsel is contingent upon the sale and delivery of the 2022 Bonds. Further Information Brief descriptions of the Redevelopment Law, the Dissolution Act, the Refunding Law, the 2022 Bonds, the Indenture, the Successor Agency, the Former Agency and the City are included in this Official Statement. Such descriptions and information do not purport to be comprehensive or definitive. All references in this Official Statement to the Redevelopment Law, the Dissolution Act, the Refunding Law, the 2022 Bonds, the Indenture, the Constitution and the laws of the State as well as the proceedings of the Former Agency, the Successor Agency, and the City are qualified in their entirety by reference to such documents and laws. References in this Official Statement to the 2022 Bonds are qualified in their entirety by the form included in the Indenture Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 19 of 115 6 and by the provisions of the Indenture. Capitalized terms used in this Official Statement and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings given to such terms as set forth in the Indenture. See “APPENDIX A – Summary of Certain Provisions of the Indenture.” REFUNDING PLAN Refunding of the Prior Bonds Pursuant to an Escrow Agreement, dated as of November 1, 2022 (the “Escrow Agreement”), between the Successor Agency and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee for the Prior Bonds and escrow agent (in such capacity, the “Escrow Agent”), the Successor Agency will deliver a portion of the proceeds of the 2022 Bonds, along with other available amounts, to the Escrow Agent for deposit in an escrow fund created under the Escrow Agreement (the “Escrow Fund”). The Escrow Agent will hold a portion of the amounts in the Escrow Fund in cash (uninvested) and a portion invested in federal securities and use the amounts to defease and discharge all of the outstanding 2011 Bonds and 2013 Bonds. The 2011 Bonds will be optionally redeemed on or about 30 days following the pricing date for the 2022 Bonds. The 2013 Bonds maturing on September 1, 2023 will be paid as due on September 1, 2023, and the 2013 Bonds maturing on and after September 1, 2024 will be optionally redeemed on their first optional redemption date of September 1, 2023. The defeasance and optional redemption of the 2013 Bonds will result in the defeasance and optional redemption of a corresponding portion of the County Series 2013D Bonds and all of the County Series 2013F Bonds. The 2011 Bonds and the 2013 Bonds being optionally redeemed will be redeemed at a redemption price equal to 100% of the outstanding principal amount thereof, together with accrued interest thereon to the applicable date of redemption. The moneys and securities held by the Escrow Agent pursuant to the Escrow Agreement are pledged solely to the amounts due and payable by the Successor Agency for the 2011 Bonds and 2013 Bonds. Neither the funds deposited with the Escrow Agent for such purpose, nor any interest thereon will be available for the payment of debt service on the 2022 Bonds. Verification of Mathematical Accuracy [Verification Agent], ______, ________, as verification agent (the “Verification Agent”), will deliver a report on the mathematical accuracy of certain computations, contained in schedules provided to them which were prepared by or for the Successor Agency, relating to (1) the sufficiency of the anticipated receipts from the amounts deposited pursuant to the Escrow Agreement to pay, when due, the principal and interest on the Prior Bonds to and including their applicable redemption dates, and (2) the yield on the 2022 Bonds, and federal securities to be purchased pursuant to the Escrow Agreement. Assuming the accuracy of the Verification Agent’s computations, as a result of the deposit and application of funds as provided in the Escrow Agreement, the obligations of the Successor Agency with respect to the Prior Bonds will be discharged. The Verification Agent will restrict its procedures to examining the arithmetical accuracy of certain computations and will not make any study or evaluation of the assumptions and information upon which the computations are based and, accordingly, will not express an opinion on the data used, the reasonableness of the assumptions, or the achievability of the forecasted outcome. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 20 of 115 7 The report of the Verification Agent will include the statement that the scope of their engagement is limited to verifying mathematical accuracy, of the computations contained in such schedules provided to it, and that it has no obligation to update their report because of events occurring, or data or information coming to its attention, subsequent to the date of its report. Estimated Sources and Uses of Funds The estimated sources and uses of funds related to the 2022 Bonds are summarized below. Sources: Principal Amount of 2022 Bonds $ Plus/Less: [Net] Original Issue Premium/Discount Plus: Prior Bonds - Available Funds Total Sources $ Uses: Refunding of Prior Bonds Costs of Issuance(1) Total Uses $ _______________ (1) Costs of Issuance include fees and expenses for Bond Counsel, Disclosure Counsel, Municipal Advisor, Fiscal Consultant, and the Trustee, Underwriter’s discount, printing expenses, rating fee, and other costs related to the issuance of the 2022 Bonds. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 21 of 115 8 Debt Service Schedule The following table shows the annual debt service schedule for the 2022 Bonds, assuming no optional redemption. Bond Year Ending Sept. 1 Principal Interest Total Debt Service Totals _____________ Source: Underwriter. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 22 of 115 9 THE 2022 BONDS Authority for Issuance The Dissolution Act authorizes the issuance of refunding bonds to provide savings to the Successor Agency, provided that (i) the total interest cost to maturity on the refunding bonds or other indebtedness plus the principal amount of the refunding bonds or other indebtedness does not exceed the total remaining interest cost to maturity on the bonds or other indebtedness to be refunded plus the remaining principal of the bonds or other indebtedness to be refunded, and (ii) the principal amount of the refunding bonds or other indebtedness does not exceed the amount required to defease the refunded bonds or other indebtedness, to establish customary debt service reserves, and to pay related costs of issuance. The issuance of the 2022 Bonds and the execution and delivery of the Indenture were authorized by the Successor Agency pursuant to a resolution adopted on July 19, 2022 (the “Resolution”), and by the Oversight Board pursuant to a resolution adopted on July 19, 2022 (the “Oversight Board Resolution”). Pursuant to the Dissolution Act, written notice of the Oversight Board Resolution was provided to the DOF. On ______, 2022, the DOF provided a letter to the Successor Agency stating that based on the DOF’s review and application of the law, the Oversight Board Resolution approving the issuance of the 2022 Bonds is approved by the DOF. Section 34177.5(f) of the Dissolution Act provides that when, as here, a successor agency issues refunding bonds with the approval of the oversight board and the DOF, the oversight board may not unilaterally approve any amendments to or early termination of the bonds, and the scheduled payments on the bonds shall be listed in the Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule and are not subject to further review and approval by the DOF or the California State Controller. Description of the 2022 Bonds The 2022 Bonds will be issued and delivered in fully-registered form without coupons in the denomination of $5,000 or any integral multiple thereof for each maturity, initially in the name of Cede & Co., as nominee for The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”), as registered owner of all 2022 Bonds. The initially executed and delivered Bonds will be dated the date of delivery (the “Closing Date”) and mature on September 1 in the years and in the amounts shown on the inside cover page of this Official Statement. Interest on the 2022 Bonds will be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30- day months at the rates shown on the inside cover page of this Official Statement, payable semiannually on March 1 and September 1 in each year, commencing on March 1, 2023, by check mailed to the registered owners thereof or upon the request of the Owners of $1,000,000 or more in principal amount of 2022 Bonds, by wire transfer to an account in the United States which shall be designated in written instructions by such Owner to the Trustee on or before the Record Date preceding the Interest Payment Date. “Record Date” as defined in the Indenture means, with respect to any Interest Payment Date, the close of business on the 15th calendar day of the month preceding such Interest Payment Date, whether or not such 15th calendar day is a Business Day. One fully-registered bond will be issued for each series and maturity of the 2022 Bonds, each in the aggregate principal amount of such series and maturity, and will be deposited with DTC. See “APPENDIX G – Book-Entry Only System.” Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 23 of 115 10 Redemption* Optional Redemption. The 2022 Bonds maturing on or prior to September 1, 20__, are not subject to optional redemption. The 2022 Bonds maturing on or after September 1, 20__, shall be subject to redemption, at the option of the Successor Agency on any date on or after September 1, 20__, as a whole or in part, by such maturities as shall be determined by the Successor Agency, and by lot within a maturity, from any available source of funds, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of 2022 Bonds redeemed, plus accrued interest thereon to the date of redemption. Mandatory Sinking Account Redemption. The 2022 Bonds maturing on September 1, 20___ and September 1, 20___ (the “2022 Term Bonds”) shall also be subject to mandatory redemption in part by lot on September 1, _____ and on September 1 in each year thereafter to and including September 1, ____, from sinking account payments made by the Successor Agency, at a redemption price equal to the principal amount thereof to be redeemed together with accrued interest thereon to the redemption date, without premium, or in lieu thereof shall, at the Successor Agency’s option, be purchased in whole or in part pursuant to the Indenture, in the aggregate respective principal amounts and on the respective dates as set forth in the following tables; provided, however, that if some but not all of the 2022 Term Bonds have been redeemed at the option of the Successor Agency, as described above, the total amount of all future sinking account payments shall be reduced by the aggregate principal amount of 2022 Term Bonds so redeemed, to be allocated among the sinking account payments as are thereafter payable on a pro rata basis in integral multiples of $5,000 as determined by the Successor Agency (notice of which determination shall be given by the Successor Agency to the Trustee). 2022 Term Bonds Maturing September 1, 20__ Sinking Account Redemption Date (September 1) Principal Amount To Be Redeemed 2022 Term Bonds Maturing September 1, 20__ Sinking Account Redemption Date (September 1) Principal Amount To Be Redeemed Notice of Redemption. The Trustee on behalf of and at the expense of the Successor Agency will mail (by first class mail, postage prepaid) notice of any redemption at least 20 but not more than 60 days prior to the redemption date, (i) to the Owners of any 2022 Bonds designated for redemption at their respective addresses appearing on the Registration Books, and (ii) to the * Preliminary; subject to change. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 24 of 115 11 Securities Depositories and one or more Information Services; but such mailing will not be a condition precedent to a redemption and neither failure to receive a redemption notice nor any defect in the redemption notice will affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of such 2022 Bonds or the cessation of the accrual of interest on the 2022 Bonds to be redeemed. The redemption notice will state the redemption date and the redemption price, will state that such redemption is conditioned upon the timely delivery of the redemption price by the Successor Agency to the Trustee for deposit in the Escrow Fund, will designate the CUSIP number of the 2022 Bonds to be redeemed, state the individual number of each Bond to be redeemed or state that all Bonds between two stated numbers (both inclusive) or all of the 2022 Bonds Outstanding are to be redeemed, and will require that such Bonds be then surrendered at the Designated Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee for redemption at the redemption price, giving notice also that further interest on the 2022 Bonds to be redeemed will not accrue from and after the redemption date. Upon the payment of the redemption price of 2022 Bonds being redeemed, each check or other transfer of funds issued for such purpose will, to the extent practicable, bear the CUSIP number identifying, by issue and maturity, the 2022 Bonds being redeemed with the proceeds of such check or other transfer. Right to Rescind Notice. The Successor Agency has the right to rescind any notice of the optional redemption of 2022 Bonds by written notice to the Trustee, upon no less than three days’ prior written notice to the Trustee, on or prior to the date fixed for redemption. Any notice of optional redemption will be cancelled and annulled if for any reason funds will not be or are not available on the date fixed for redemption for the payment in full of the 2022 Bonds then called for redemption, and such cancellation will not constitute an Event of Default. The Successor Agency and the Trustee have no liability to the Owners or any other party related to or arising from such rescission of redemption. The Trustee will mail notice of such rescission of redemption in the same manner as the original notice of redemption was sent. Partial Redemption. In the event only a portion of any 2022 Bond is called for redemption, then upon surrender of such 2022 Bond the Successor Agency will execute and the Trustee will authenticate and deliver to the Owner thereof, at the expense of the Successor Agency, a new 2022 Bond or 2022 Bonds of the same interest rate and maturity, of authorized denominations, in aggregate principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion of the 2022 Bond to be redeemed. Effect of Redemption. From and after the date fixed for redemption, if funds available for the payment of the redemption price of and interest on the 2022 Bonds so called for redemption have been duly deposited with the Trustee, the 2022 Bonds so called will cease to be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture other than the right to receive payment of the redemption price and accrued interest to the redemption date, and no interest will accrue thereon from and after the redemption date specified in such notice. Manner of Redemption. Whenever any 2022 Bonds or portions thereof are to be selected for redemption by lot, the Trustee will make the selection, in accordance with DTC procedures. In the event of redemption by lot of 2022 Bonds, the Trustee shall assign to each 2022 Bond then Outstanding a distinctive number for each $5,000 of the principal amount of each such 2022 Bond. The 2022 Bonds to be redeemed shall be the 2022 Bonds to which were assigned numbers so selected, but only so much of the principal amount of each such 2022 Bond of a denomination of more than $5,000 shall be redeemed as shall equal $5,000 for each number assigned to it and Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 25 of 115 12 so selected. All 2022 Bonds redeemed or purchased pursuant to the Indenture shall be cancelled and disposed of by the Trustee, in accordance with its then customary practices. Purchase in Lieu of Redemption. In lieu of redemption of any Term Bonds, amounts on deposit in the Debt Service Fund or in the Principal Account may also be used and withdrawn by the Successor Agency and the Trustee, respectively, at any time, upon the Written Request of the Successor Agency, for the purchase of the Term Bonds at public or private sale as and when and at such prices (including brokerage and other charges, but excluding accrued interest, which is payable from the Interest Account) as the Successor Agency may in its discretion determine. The par amount of any Term Bonds so purchased by the Successor Agency in any twelve-month period ending on September 1 in any year shall be credited towards and shall reduce the par amount of the Term Bonds required to be redeemed pursuant to the mandatory sinking-fund redemption provisions on September 1 in each year; provided that evidence satisfactory to the Trustee of such purchase has been delivered to the Trustee by said September 1. Senior Debt, Parity Debt and Subordinate Debt Senior Debt. With the refunding of all of the Prior Bonds, no debt will be outstanding that is payable from the Tax Revenues on a basis that is senior to the payment of the 2022 Bonds, and the Indenture prohibits the future issuance of any senior obligations. Parity Debt. The Indenture defines “Parity Debt” as any loan, bonds, notes, advances or indebtedness secured and payable from Tax Revenues on a parity with the 2022 Bonds as authorized by the Indenture. Upon the issuance of the 2022 Bonds, the Successor Agency will have no Parity Debt outstanding. However, the Indenture authorizes the issuance of Parity Debt by the Successor Agency in the future, subject to the conditions set forth in the Indenture, which include the limitation that Parity Debt can only be issued to refund the 2022 Bonds or future Parity Debt and the condition that such Parity Debt shall be issued for savings in accordance with the requirements of Section 34177.5(a) of the Dissolution Act (or any comparable provision of any successor statute). See “APPENDIX A – Summary of Certain Provisions of the Indenture” for additional details. Subordinate Debt. The Indenture permits the Successor Agency to issue and sell Subordinate Debt (as defined in the Indenture). Such Subordinate Debt would be payable from, or secured by a pledge or lien upon, the Tax Revenues on a subordinate basis to the payment of debt service on the 2022 Bonds. No issuances of Subordinate Debt are contemplated. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 26 of 115 13 THE DISSOLUTION ACT General The information in this section describes the amendment to the Redevelopment Law pursuant to the Dissolution Act. The following section entitled “SECURITY FOR THE 2022 BONDS” describes the specific pledge of Tax Revenues in favor of the holders of the 2022 Bonds and related matters. Pre-Dissolution Act Redevelopment Tax Increment System. Prior to the enactment of AB X1 26, the Redevelopment Law authorized the financing of redevelopment projects through the use of tax increment revenues. This method provided that the taxable valuation of the property within a redevelopment project area on the property tax roll last equalized prior to the effective date of the ordinance which adopts the redevelopment plan became the base year valuation. Assuming the taxable valuation never dropped below the base year level, the taxing agencies thereafter received that portion of the taxes produced by applying then current tax rates to the base year valuation, and the redevelopment agency was allocated the remaining portion produced by applying then current tax rates to the increase in valuation over the base year. Such incremental tax revenues allocated to a redevelopment agency were authorized to be pledged to the payment of redevelopment agency obligations. Impact of Dissolution on Redevelopment Tax Increment System. The Dissolution Act requires each county auditor-controller to determine, based on property taxes collected in a redevelopment project area, the amount of property taxes that would have been allocated to the former redevelopment agency (pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 33670 of the Redevelopment Law and Section 16 of Article XVI of the State Constitution) had the former redevelopment agency not been dissolved pursuant to the operation of AB X1 26, using current assessed values on the last equalized roll on August 20, and to deposit that amount in the Redevelopment Property Tax Trust Fund for the successor agency established and held by the county auditor-controller pursuant to the Dissolution Act. Post-Dissolution Refunding Bonds. The Dissolution Act provides that any bonds authorized thereunder to be issued by a successor agency will be considered indebtedness incurred by the former redevelopment agency, with the same lien priority and legal effect as if the bonds had been issued prior to the effective date of AB X1 26, in full conformity with the applicable provisions of the Redevelopment Law that existed prior to that date, and will be included in the successor agency’s Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule (see “– Recognized Obligation Payment Schedules” below). The Dissolution Act further provides that bonds authorized by the Dissolution Act to be issued by a successor agency will be secured by a pledge of, and lien on, and will be repaid from moneys deposited from time to time in the Redevelopment Property Tax Trust Fund, and that property tax revenues pledged to any bonds authorized to be issued by the successor agency under the Dissolution Act are taxes allocated to the successor agency pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 33670 of the Redevelopment Law and Section 16 of Article XVI of the State Constitution. Pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 33670 of the Redevelopment Law and Section 16 of Article XVI of the State Constitution and as provided in the redevelopment plans for each redevelopment project area, taxes levied upon taxable property in the project area each year by or for the benefit of the State, any city, county, city and county, district, or other public corporation (herein sometimes collectively called “taxing agencies”) after the effective date of the ordinance Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 27 of 115 14 approving the redevelopment plans, or the respective effective dates of ordinances approving amendments to the redevelopment plans that added territory to the project area, as applicable, are to be divided as follows: (a) To Taxing Agencies: That portion of the taxes which would be produced by the rate upon which the tax is levied each year by or for each of the taxing agencies upon the total sum of the assessed value of the taxable property in the redevelopment project area as shown upon the assessment roll used in connection with the taxation of such property by such taxing agency last equalized prior to the effective date of the ordinances adopting the redevelopment plans, or the respective effective dates of ordinances approving amendments to the redevelopment plans that added territory to the redevelopment project area, as applicable (each, a “base year valuation”), will be allocated to, and when collected will be paid into, the funds of the respective taxing agencies as taxes by or for the taxing agencies on all other property are paid; and (b) To the Former Redevelopment Agency/Successor Agency: Except for that portion of the taxes in excess of the amount identified in (a) above which are attributable to a tax rate levied by a taxing agency for the purpose of producing revenues in an amount sufficient to make annual repayments of the principal of, and the interest on, any bonded indebtedness approved by the voters of the taxing agency on or after January 1, 1989 for the acquisition or improvement of real property, which portion shall be allocated to, and when collected shall be paid into, the fund of that taxing agency, that portion of the levied taxes each year in excess of such amount, annually allocated within the redevelopment plan limits, when collected will be paid into a special fund of the successor agency. Section 34172 of the Dissolution Act provides that, for purposes of Section 16 of Article XVI of the State Constitution, the Redevelopment Property Tax Trust Fund shall be deemed to be a special fund of the successor agency to pay the debt service on indebtedness incurred by the former redevelopment agency or the successor agency to finance or refinance the redevelopment projects of the former redevelopment agency. That portion of the levied taxes described in paragraph (b) above, less amounts deducted pursuant to Section 34183(a) of the Dissolution Act for permitted administrative costs of the county auditor-controller, constitute the amounts required under the Dissolution Act to be deposited by the county auditor-controller into the Redevelopment Property Tax Trust Fund for each successor agency. In addition, Section 34183 of the Dissolution Act effectively eliminates the January 1, 1989 date from paragraph (b) above. Pursuant to SB 107, effective September 22, 2015, debt service override revenues approved by the voters for the purpose of supporting pension programs or capital projects, and programs related to the State Water Project, that are not pledged to or needed for debt service on successor agency obligations are allocated and paid to the entity that levies the override and will not be deposited into the Redevelopment Property Tax Trust Fund. No such overrides are pledged as security for the payment of debt service on the 2022 Bonds under the Indenture. Recognized Obligation Payment Schedules Submission of ROPS. The Dissolution Act requires successor agencies to prepare, and submit to the successor agency’s Oversight Board and the DOF for approval, a Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule pursuant to which enforceable obligations (as defined in the Dissolution Act) of the successor agency are listed, together with the source of funds to be used to pay for each enforceable obligation. Successor agencies are required to file Recognized Obligation Payment Schedules with the DOF for approval each February 1 for the July 1 through Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 28 of 115 15 June 30 period immediately following such February 1 (the next succeeding fiscal year). Pursuant to Section 34177(o)(1)(E) of the Dissolution Act, once per the Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule period, and no later than October 1, a successor agency may submit one amendment to DOF for the second half of the yearly Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule period (January-June), if the Oversight Board makes a finding that a revision is necessary to pay enforceable obligations during the second half of the Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule period. Currently, DOF does not allow successor agencies to add additional enforceable obligations to the Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule when submitting the Amended Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule. Prior Period Adjustments. Subject to review by the county auditor-controller, differences between actual payments and past estimated obligations on Recognized Obligation Payment Schedules shall be reported in subsequent Recognized Obligation Payment Schedules and shall adjust the amount to be transferred to the Redevelopment Obligation Retirement Fund. Penalties for Failure to Timely File ROPS. There are strong incentives for a successor agency to submit Recognized Obligation Payment Schedules on time. If a successor agency does not submit a Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule to the Oversight Board and the DOF by each February 1 (unless a successor agency has an approved last and final Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule), then a successor agency will be subject to a $10,000 per day civil penalty for every day the schedule is late. Additionally, if a successor agency does not submit a Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule to the Oversight Board and the DOF at least 10 days after each February 1 (unless a successor agency has an approved last and final Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule), then a successor agency’s administrative cost allowance may be reduced by up to 25%. For additional information regarding procedures under the Dissolution Act relating to late Recognized Obligation Payment Schedules and implications for the 2022 Bonds, see “RISK FACTORS – Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule.” Payment of Amounts Listed on the ROPS. As defined in the Dissolution Act, “enforceable obligation” includes bonds, including the required debt service, reserve set-asides, and any other payments required under the indenture or similar documents governing the issuance of the outstanding bonds of the former redevelopment agency or the successor agency, as well as other obligations such as loans, judgments or settlements against the former redevelopment agency or the successor agency, any legally binding and enforceable agreement that is not otherwise void as violating the debt limit or public policy, contracts necessary for the administration or operation of the successor agency, and, under certain circumstances, amounts borrowed from the successor agency’s low and moderate income housing fund. A reserve may be included on the Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule and held by the successor agency when required by a bond indenture or when the next property tax allocation will be insufficient to pay all obligations due under the provisions of the bonds for the next payment due in the following half of the calendar year. Order of Priority of Distributions from RPTTF. Typically, under the Redevelopment Property Tax Trust Fund distribution provisions of the Dissolution Act, a county auditor-controller is to distribute funds for each six-month period as specified in Section 34183 of the Dissolution Act, which is as follows: (i) first, subject to certain adjustments (as described below) for subordinations for statutory and negotiated pass-through amounts to the extent permitted under the Dissolution Act and no later than each January 2 and June 1, to each local taxing agency Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 29 of 115 16 and school entity, to the extent applicable, amounts required for pass-through payments such entity would have received under provisions of the Redevelopment Law, as those provisions read on January 1, 2011, including negotiated pass-through agreements and statutory pass-through obligations; (ii) second, on each January 2 and June 1, to the successor agency for payments listed in its Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule, with debt service payments (and amounts required to replenish the related reserve funds, if any) scheduled to be made for tax allocation bonds having the highest priority over payments scheduled for other debts and obligations listed on the Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule; (iii) third, on each January 2 and June 1, to the successor agency for the administrative cost allowance, as defined in the Dissolution Act; and (iv) fourth, on each January 2 and June 1, to taxing entities any moneys remaining in the Redevelopment Property Tax Trust Fund after the payments and transfers authorized by clauses (i) through (iii), in an amount proportionate to such taxing entity’s share of property tax revenues in the tax rate area in that fiscal year (without giving effect to any pass-through obligations that were established under the Redevelopment Law). The Dissolution Act requires the county auditor-controller to distribute from the Redevelopment Property Tax Trust Fund amounts required to be distributed for statutory pass- through obligations to the taxing entities on each January 2 and June 1 before amounts are distributed by the county auditor-controller from the Redevelopment Property Tax Trust Fund to a successor agency’s Redevelopment Obligation Retirement Fund, unless: (i) pass-through payment obligations have been made subordinate to debt service payments for the bonded indebtedness of the former redevelopment agency, as succeeded to by the successor agency; (ii) the successor agency has reported, no later than the September 1 and May 1 preceding the applicable January 2 or June 1 distribution date, that the total amount available to the successor agency from the Redevelopment Property Tax Trust Fund allocation to the successor agency’s Redevelopment Obligation Retirement Fund, from other funds transferred from the former redevelopment agency and from funds that have or will become available through asset sales and all redevelopment operations, is insufficient to fund the successor agency’s enforceable obligations, pass-through payments and the successor agency’s administrative cost allowance for the applicable Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule period; and (iii) the State Controller has concurred with the successor agency that there are insufficient funds for such purposes. Consequences of Insufficient Property Tax Revenue. If the requirements set forth in clauses (i) through (iii) of the foregoing paragraph have been met, the Dissolution Act provides for certain modifications in the distributions otherwise calculated to be distributed on the applicable January 2 or June 1 property tax distribution date (as adjusted for weekends and holidays). To provide for calculated shortages to be paid to the successor agency for enforceable obligations, the amount of the deficiency will first be deducted from the residual amount otherwise calculated to be distributed to the taxing entities under the Dissolution Act after payment of the successor agency’s enforceable obligations, pass-through payments and the successor agency’s administrative cost allowance. If such residual amount is exhausted, the amount of the remaining deficiency will be deducted from amounts available for distribution to the successor agency for administrative costs for the applicable Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule period in order to fund the enforceable obligations. Finally, funds required for servicing bond debt may be deducted from the amounts to be distributed as pass-through payments, whether contractual or Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 30 of 115 17 statutory, in order to be paid to the successor agency for bonded indebtedness, but only after the amounts described in the previous two sentences have been exhausted. If there is still an insufficiency, the Dissolution Act permits, but does not require, a loan to be made from the county treasury to the successor agency. For a description of the Successor Agency’s pass-through payment obligations, see “SECURITY FOR THE 2022 BONDS – Statutory Pass-Through (AB 1290) Payments” and “– Pass-Through Agreements.” Sources of Payments for Enforceable Obligations. Under the Dissolution Act, the categories of sources of payments for enforceable obligations listed on a Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule are the following: (i) the low and moderate income housing fund, (ii) bond proceeds, (iii) reserve balances, (iv) administrative cost allowance (successor agencies are entitled to receive not less than $250,000, unless that amount is reduced by agreement of the successor agency and the oversight board), (v) the Redevelopment Property Tax Trust Fund (but only to the extent no other funding source is available or when payment from property tax revenues is required by an enforceable obligation or otherwise required under the Dissolution Act), or (vi) other revenue sources (including rents, concessions, asset sale proceeds, interest earnings, and any other revenues derived from the successor agency, as approved by the oversight board). The Dissolution Act provides that only those payments listed in the approved Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule may be made by a successor agency and only from the funds specified in the Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule. No Applicable Redevelopment Plan Limits. In accordance with the Redevelopment Law, redevelopment plans were required to include certain limits on the financing of the redevelopment projects. These required limits included a time limit on the life of the redevelopment plan, a time limit on the incurrence of indebtedness, a time limit on the receipt of property tax increment and the repayment of indebtedness, and a limit on the total cumulative amount of tax increment revenues that could be received by the redevelopment agency and a limit on the amount of bonded. The Dissolution Act, as amended by SB 107 as of September 22, 2015, clarifies that former tax increment limits set forth in redevelopment plans no longer apply for purposes of paying approved enforceable obligations. Redevelopment Obligation Retirement Fund. Each successor agency has established within its treasury a “Redevelopment Obligation Retirement Fund” pursuant to Section 34170.5 of the Dissolution Act. Under the Dissolution Act, the county auditor-controller is obligated to transfer each January 2 and June 1, from available moneys held in the Redevelopment Property Tax Trust Fund of the successor agency into the Redevelopment Obligation Retirement Fund of the successor agency, an amount of tax increment revenue equal to that specified in the successor agency’s Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule as approved by the DOF as payable from the Redevelopment Property Tax Trust Fund, subject to certain limitations established by the Dissolution Act. Elimination of Housing Set-Aside. Before it was amended by the Dissolution Act, the Redevelopment Law required each redevelopment agency to set aside not less than 20% of all tax increment generated in project areas into a low and moderate income housing fund to be used for the purpose of increasing, improving and/or preserving the supply of low and moderate income housing. These tax increment revenues were commonly referred to as “Housing Set-Aside.” The Dissolution Act eliminates the characterization of certain tax increment revenues as Housing Set-Aside. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 31 of 115 18 Last and Final ROPS. Commencing on September 22, 2015, successor agencies that have received a Finding of Completion and the concurrence of the DOF as to the items that qualify for payment, among other conditions, at their option, may file a “Last and Final” Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule. If approved by the DOF, the Last and Final Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule will be binding on all parties and the successor agency will no longer submit future Recognized Obligation Payment Schedules to the DOF or the oversight board. The county auditor-controller would thereafter remit tax revenues held in the successor agency’s Redevelopment Property Tax Trust Fund to the Successor Agency on each June 1 and January 2 in accordance with the approved Last and Final Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule until each remaining enforceable obligation has been fully paid. A Last and Final Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule may only be amended twice, and only with approval of the DOF and the county auditor-controller. The Successor Agency currently has no plans to file a “Last and Final” Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule. SECURITY FOR THE 2022 BONDS The County Auditor-Controller will deposit Tax Revenues into the Redevelopment Property Tax Trust Fund pursuant to the requirements of the Dissolution Act, including Health and Safety Code sections 34183 and 34170.5(b). The 2022 Bonds are payable from and secured primarily by the Tax Revenues. Pledge of Tax Revenues Except as required to compensate or indemnify the Trustee, the 2022 Bonds and any Parity Debt are equally secured by a pledge of, security interest in and lien on all of the Tax Revenues, including all of the Tax Revenues in the Redevelopment Obligation Retirement Fund and by a first and exclusive pledge and lien upon all of the moneys in the Debt Service Fund, the Interest Account, and the Principal Account, without preference or priority for series, issue, number, dated date, sale date, date of execution or date of delivery. The 2022 Bonds are additionally secured by a first and exclusive pledge of, security interest in and lien upon all of the moneys in the Debt Service Reserve Account established for the 2022 Bonds. The Bonds are also equally secured by the pledge and lien created with respect to the Bonds by Section 34177.5(g) of the Dissolution Act on moneys deposited from time to time in the Redevelopment Property Tax Trust Fund. Except for the Tax Revenues and such moneys, no funds or properties of the Successor Agency are pledged to, or otherwise liable for, the payment of principal of, or interest on, the Bonds. In consideration of the acceptance of the 2022 Bonds by purchasers of the 2022 Bonds, the Indenture will be deemed to be and will constitute a contract between the Successor Agency and the Trustee for the benefit of the Owners from time to time of the 2022 Bonds, and the covenants and agreements set forth in the Indenture to be performed on behalf of the Successor Agency are for the equal and proportionate benefit, security and protection of all Owners of the 2022 Bonds without preference, priority or distinction as to security or otherwise of any of the 2022 Bonds over any of the others by reason of the number or date thereof or the time of sale, execution and delivery thereof, or otherwise for any cause whatsoever, except as expressly provided therein or in the Indenture. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 32 of 115 19 Definition of Tax Revenues “Tax Revenues” is defined in the Indenture to mean all taxes that were eligible for allocation to the Former Agency with respect to the Project Areas and are allocated to the Successor Agency pursuant to Article 6 of Chapter 6 (commencing with Section 33670) of the Law and Section 16 of Article XVI of the Constitution of the State, or pursuant to other applicable State laws and that are deposited in the Redevelopment Property Tax Trust Fund for transfer to the Successor Agency for deposit into the Redevelopment Obligation Retirement Fund, excluding amounts payable by the Successor Agency to taxing entities pursuant to the ___________ Agreement, or Sections 33492.15, 33607.5 and 33607.7 of the Law, unless such payments are subordinated to payments on the Bonds in accordance with the Law. As used in the Indenture, the term “Senior Pass-Through Agreement” means the _________________. Amounts payable under Sections 33607.5 and 33607.7 of the Law are sometimes referred to herein as “Statutory Pass-Through Payments.” Amounts payable under the Senior Pass-Through Agreement have not been subordinated, and therefore are payable on a basis senior to payment of debt service on the 2022 Bonds. For additional information on amounts payable as Statutory Pass-Through Payments, and under the School District Pass-Through Agreements and the Senior Pass-Through Agreement, see “– Statutory Pass-Through (AB 1290) Payments,” and “– Pass-Through Agreements,” respectively. Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule (ROPS) Covenant The Successor Agency covenants in the Indenture that it will comply with all of the requirements of the Law. Pursuant to Section 34177 of the Law, not later than each date a Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule is due, the Successor Agency shall submit to the Oversight Board and the State Department of Finance, a Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule. The Successor Agency shall take all actions required under the Law to include in the Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule for each semiannual period (i) debt service on the Bonds so as to enable the Los Angeles County Auditor-Controller to distribute from the Redevelopment Property Tax Trust Fund for deposit in the Redevelopment Obligation Retirement Fund on each January 2 and June 1, as applicable, amounts required to enable the Successor Agency to pay timely principal of, and interest on, the Bonds on a timely basis, as such amounts of debt service are set forth in the Indenture. In order to ensure that amounts are available for the Trustee to pay debt service on all Outstanding Bonds and all amounts due hereunder on a timely basis, the Successor Agency acknowledges that, based on available funds and moneys received from the RPTTF on the June 1, 2022 distribution date and to be received on the January 2, 2023 RPTTF distribution date, the Successor Agency will have sufficient funds to pay debt service on the 2022 Bonds on March 1, 2023. Thereafter, not later than February 1, 2023 and each February 1 thereafter (or at such other time as may be required by the Dissolution Act), for so long as any Bonds are outstanding, the Successor Agency shall submit an Oversight Board-approved Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule to the State Department of Finance and to the Los Angeles County Auditor- Controller (which may be alternatively be submitted as a Last and Final ROPS) that shall at least include the following amounts: Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 33 of 115 20 (i) 100% of the amount of principal and interest on the 2022 Bonds payable and any Parity Debt coming due within the Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule period and 100% of the principal and interest payment due on the next succeeding September 1 (as illustrated below); (ii) any amount required under this Indenture or any Parity Debt Instrument to replenish the Debt Service Reserve Account under the Indenture or the reserve account established under any Parity Debt Instrument, and [(iii) amounts due to the Bond Insurer in connection with the Insurance Policy or Reserve Policy or any other issuer of a Qualified Reserve Account Credit Instrument under the Indenture or under an insurance or surety bond agreement,] in each annual Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule so as to enable the Los Angeles County Auditor-Controller to distribute from the Redevelopment Property Tax Trust Fund to the Successor Agency’s Redevelopment Obligation Retirement Fund on each January 2 and June 1 amounts required for the Successor Agency to pay principal of, and interest on, the Bonds coming due in the respective subsequent six-month period [and to pay amounts owed to the Bond Insurer in connection with the Insurance Policy or Reserve Policy] or any other issuer of a Qualified Reserve Account Credit Instrument, as well as the other amounts set forth above. By way of illustration, the amount requested under the foregoing clause (i) on the Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule that is filed by February 1, 2023 shall include 100% of the amount of principal of and interest on the 2022 Bonds and any Parity Debt coming due and payable on September 1, 2024, March 1, 2025 and September 1, 2025. The foregoing actions will also include, without limitation, placing on the periodic Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule for approval by the Oversight Board and State Department of Finance the amounts to be held by the Successor Agency as a reserve until the next six-month period, as contemplated by paragraph (1)(A) of subdivision (d) of Section 34171 of the Dissolution Act, that are necessary to comply with the Indenture. In the event the provisions set forth in the Dissolution Act as of the Closing Date of the 2022 Bonds that relate to the filing of Recognized Obligation Payment Schedules are amended or modified in any manner, the Successor Agency agrees to take all such actions as are necessary to comply with such amended or modified provisions so as to ensure the timely payment of debt service on the Bonds and, if the timing of distributions of the Redevelopment Property Tax Trust Fund is changed, the receipt of (i) not less than one of half of debt service due during each Bond Year on all Outstanding Bonds prior to March 1 of such Bond Year, and (ii) the remainder of debt service due during such Bond Year on all Outstanding Bonds prior to the next succeeding September 1. If any amounts then due and payable to the Bond Insurer under the Indenture are not included on any current Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule and the Successor Agency is then legally permitted to amend such Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule, the Successor Agency will submit to the Oversight Board and the State Department of Finance a request to amend such Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule to include such amounts then due and payable to the Bond Insurer Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 34 of 115 21 Last and Final Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule. The Successor Agency shall not submit the final amendment to a “Last and Final” Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule without the prior written consent of the Bond Insurer unless all amounts that could become due to the Bond Insurer are included as a line item on the “last and final” Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule. The Successor Agency has no power to levy and collect taxes, and various factors beyond its control could affect the amount of Tax Revenues available in any six-month period to pay the principal of and interest on the 2022 Bonds (see “RISK FACTORS”). Flow of Funds Under the Indenture General. The Successor Agency previously established the Redevelopment Obligation Retirement Fund pursuant to Section 34170.5(a) of the Dissolution Act and agrees to hold and maintain the Redevelopment Obligation Retirement Fund as long as any of the Bonds are Outstanding or any amounts are due and owing to the Bond Insurer in respect of the Reserve Policy. Deposit in Redevelopment Obligation Retirement Fund; Transfer to Debt Service Fund. The Indenture provides that the Successor Agency shall deposit all of the Tax Revenues received with respect to any Bond Year into the Redevelopment Obligation Retirement Fund promptly upon receipt thereof. All Tax Revenues received by the Successor Agency in excess of the amount required to pay debt service on the 2022 Bonds and any Parity Debt in any Bond Year, and except as may be provided to the contrary in the Indenture or Parity Debt Instrument, shall be released from the pledge and lien under the Indenture and shall be applied in accordance with the Law, including but not limited to the payment of debt service on any Subordinate Debt. Prior to the payment in full of the principal of and interest and redemption premium (if any) on the 2022 Bonds and the payment in full of all other amounts payable under the Indenture and under any Supplemental Indentures, the Successor Agency shall not have any beneficial right or interest in the moneys on deposit in the Redevelopment Obligation Retirement Fund, except as may be provided in the Indenture and in any Supplemental Indenture. Deposit of Amounts by Trustee. There is established a trust fund to be known as the Debt Service Fund, which will be held by the Trustee under the Indenture in trust. Concurrently with transfers with respect to Parity Debt pursuant to Parity Debt Instruments, moneys in the Redevelopment Obligation Retirement Fund shall be transferred by the Successor Agency to the Trustee in the following amounts, at the following times, and deposited by the Trustee in the following respective special accounts, which are hereby established in the Debt Service Fund, and in the following order of priority: Interest Account. On or before the 5th Business Day preceding each Interest Payment Date, the Successor Agency shall withdraw from the Redevelopment Obligation Retirement Fund and transfer to the Trustee, for deposit in the Interest Account an amount which, when added to the amount contained in the Interest Account on that date, will be equal to the aggregate amount of the interest becoming due and payable on the Outstanding Bonds on such Interest Payment Date. No such deposit need be made to the Interest Account if the amount contained therein is at least equal to the interest to become due on the next succeeding Interest Payment Date upon all of the Outstanding Bonds. All moneys in the Interest Account shall be used and withdrawn by the Trustee solely for the purpose of paying the interest on the Bonds as it shall become due and payable. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 35 of 115 22 Principal Account. On or before the 5th Business Day preceding each September 1 on which the principal of the Bonds becomes due and payable, and at maturity, the Successor Agency shall withdraw from the Redevelopment Obligation Retirement Fund and transfer to the Trustee for deposit in the Principal Account an amount which, when added to the amount then on deposit in the Principal Account, will be equal to the amount of principal coming due and payable on such date on the Bonds. No such deposit need be made to the Principal Account if the amount contained therein is at least equal to the principal to become due on the next September 1 on all of the Outstanding Bonds and any Parity Debt. All moneys in the Principal Account shall be used and withdrawn by the Trustee solely for the purpose of paying the principal of the Bonds and any Parity Debt as it shall become due and payable. Debt Service Reserve Account. There is established in the Debt Service Fund a separate account known as the “Debt Service Reserve Account,” solely as security for payments on the 2022 Bonds, which shall be held by the Trustee in trust for the benefit of the Owners of the 2022 Bonds. The Debt Service Reserve Account will be utilized as set forth below under “–Debt Service Reserve Account; Reserve Policy.” In connection with the future issuance of Bonds pursuant to the Indenture, if any, the Successor Agency shall determine whether such Bonds shall be secured by a separate debt service reserve account. Debt Service Reserve Account; Reserve Policy Deposit of Reserve Policy. On the date of issuance of the 2022 Bonds, it is anticipated the Successor Agency will cause the Reserve Policy, in an amount equal to the Reserve Requirement for the 2022 Bonds and issued by the Bond Insurer, to be deposited into the Debt Service Reserve Account. The amounts available under the Reserve Policy shall be used and withdrawn by the Trustee solely for the purpose of making transfers to the Interest Account and the Principal Account for the 2022 Bonds in such order of priority, in the event of any deficiency at any time in any of such accounts. The Trustee shall comply with all documentation relating to the Reserve Policy as shall be required to maintain the Reserve Policy in full force and effect and as shall be required to receive payments thereunder in the event and to the extent required to make any payment when and as required by the Indenture, including the reimbursement of all amounts due and owing to the Bond Insurer in respect of the Reserve Policy. The Successor Agency shall have no obligation to replace the Reserve Policy or to fund the Debt Service Reserve Account with cash if, at any time that the 2022 Bonds are Outstanding, amounts are not available under the Reserve Policy or if the rating of the claims-paying ability of the Bond Insurer is downgraded or withdrawn. In connection with the future issuance of Bonds pursuant to the Indenture, the Successor Agency shall determine whether or not such Bonds shall be secured by a debt service reserve fund. For additional details on the Reserve Policy, see “APPENDIX A – Summary of Certain Provisions of the Indenture.” Definition of Reserve Requirement. The Indenture defines “Reserve Requirement” to mean, with respect to the 2022 Bonds and each series of Parity Debt issued in the form of Bonds for which a reserve is required, the least of: (i) 125% of the average Annual Debt Service with respect to that series of Bonds, Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 36 of 115 23 (ii) Maximum Annual Debt Service with respect to that series of Bonds, or (iii) with respect to an individual series of Bonds, 10% of the original principal amount of such series of Bonds (or, if such series of Bonds has more than a de minimis amount of original issue discount or premium, 10% of the issue price of such series of Bonds); provided, that the Reserve Requirement shall be determined on an individual basis for each series of Bonds, and in no event shall the Successor Agency, in connection with the issuance of Parity Debt in the form of Bonds pursuant to a Supplemental Indenture be obligated to deposit an amount in the Debt Service Reserve Account or other reserve account which is in excess of the amount permitted by the applicable provisions of the Code to be so deposited from the proceeds of tax-exempt bonds without having to restrict the yield of any investment purchased with any portion of such deposit and, in the event the amount of any such deposit is so limited, the Reserve Requirement shall, in connection with the issuance of such Parity Debt issued in the form of Bonds, be increased only by the amount of such deposit as permitted by the Code; and, provided further that the Successor Agency may meet all or a portion of the Reserve Requirement by depositing a Qualified Reserve Account Credit Instrument meeting the requirements of the Indenture. In the event a Qualified Reserve Account Credit Instrument is delivered at any time to meet the entirety of the Reserve Requirement with respect to any series of Bonds (that is, no cash is being deposited or will remain deposited in the Debt Service Reserve Account or other reserve account with respect to those series of Bonds), then, notwithstanding the foregoing definition, the Reserve Requirement will, with respect to those series of Bonds, be determined only at the time of the delivery of the Qualified Reserve Account Credit Instrument and will not be subject to increase or decrease at a later date. Pass-Through Payments Statutory Pass-Through (AB 1290) Payments. All new redevelopment plans that were adopted, or existing redevelopment plans that were amended in certain manners, after January 1, 1994, became subject to statutorily defined pass-through requirements and plan limitations generally known as AB1290 requirements. The payments required to be made to taxing entities pursuant to the AB1290 requirements are referred to as “Statutory Pass-Through Payments.” The Successor Agency has not requested subordination of amounts payable as Statutory Pass- Through Payments. Under the AB1290 mechanism, pass-through payments are made to all jurisdictions receiving a portion of the basic 1% property tax levy, except jurisdictions having pre-existing contractual pass-through agreements. The pass-through payments are made in three periods, or tiers, each beginning in a different year (years 1, 11, and 31), and extending through the plan’s remaining duration. The payments received by each jurisdiction are based on a specified percentage of the growth in assessed valuation over a base (the assessed valuation in the year prior to the beginning of a period), multiplied by the property tax apportionment factor for the jurisdiction. The City is entitled to passthrough payments from the first tier only. The initial statutory payments are a percentage of tax increment received by the Successor Agency. For payments under tiers two and three, payments derive from future base levels of assessed valuation. Under Redevelopment Law, the initial base year for the tier two payments was set in the 10th year in which a redevelopment agency received tax increment Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 37 of 115 24 payments or, for older amended plans, the 10th year after the earliest amended fiscal limit is reached. See “APPENDIX B – FISCAL CONSULTANT’S REPORT” for further information. Pass-Through Agreements. Pursuant to former Section 33401 of the Redevelopment Law, the Former Agency entered into [[CONFIRM-- two pass-through agreements: (1) dated November 18, 1980, by and between the Agency and the County (on behalf of the County, the County Flood Control District and the County Library District), and (ii) that certain agreement, dated June 21, 1988, by and between the Agency and the County, the County Flood Control District and the County Library District.]] The agreements provide that the Successor Agency will pay each taxing entity an amount of money to alleviate the fiscal detriment created by the respective Project Area. [[details- subordination, etc. From Fiscal Consultant report: The Agency’s obligations under the 5th Amendment Area pass-through agreement with the County are subordinate to the Agency’s obligations to make principal and interest payments with respect to any tax allocation bonds including the 2013 Bonds. Applicable to both project areas?]] See APPENDIX B and “THE PROJECT AREAS – Projected Tax Revenues and Debt Service Coverage” for additional information on the pass-through agreements. Limited Obligation The 2022 Bonds are not a debt of the City, the County, the State or any of their political subdivisions except the Successor Agency, and none of the City, the County, the State or any of their political subdivisions except the Successor Agency are liable therefor. The 2022 Bonds do not constitute an indebtedness within the meaning of any constitutional or statutory debt limitation or restriction. No member of the Successor Agency, the Oversight Board or the Board of Supervisors of the County shall be individually or personally liable for the payment of the principal of or interest on the 2022 Bonds; but nothing contained in the Indenture relieves any such member, officer, agent or employee from the performance of any official duty provided by law. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 38 of 115 25 PROPERTY TAXATION IN CALIFORNIA Property Tax Collection Procedures Classification. In the State, property which is subject to ad valorem taxes is classified as “secured” or “unsecured.” Secured and unsecured property are entered on separate parts of the assessment roll maintained by the County assessor. The secured classification includes property on which any property tax levied by a county becomes a lien on that property. A tax levied on unsecured property does not become a lien against the taxed unsecured property, but may become a lien on certain other property owned by the taxpayer. Every tax which becomes a lien on secured property has priority over all other liens on the secured property arising pursuant to State law, regardless of the time of the creation of other liens. Generally, ad valorem taxes are collected by a county (the “Taxing Authority”) for the benefit of the various entities (e.g., cities, schools and special districts) that share in the ad valorem tax (each a taxing entity) and successor agencies eligible to receive distributions from the respective redevelopment property tax trust funds. Collections. Secured and unsecured property are entered separately on the assessment roll maintained by the county assessor. The method of collecting delinquent taxes is substantially different for the two classifications of property. The taxing authority has four ways of collecting unsecured personal property taxes: (i) initiating a civil action against the taxpayer, (ii) filing a certificate in the office of the county clerk specifying certain facts in order to obtain a judgment lien on certain property of the taxpayer, (iii) filing a certificate of delinquency for record in the county recorder’s office to obtain a lien on certain property of the taxpayer, and (iv) seizing and selling personal property, improvements or possessory interests belonging or assessed to the assessee. The exclusive means of enforcing the payment of delinquent taxes with respect to property on the secured roll is the sale of the property securing the taxes to the State for the amount of taxes which are delinquent. Penalty. A 10% penalty is added to delinquent taxes which have been levied with respect to property on the secured roll. In addition, property on the secured roll on which taxes are delinquent is declared in default by operation of law and declaration of the tax collector on or about June 30 of each fiscal year. Such property may thereafter be redeemed by payment of the delinquent taxes and a delinquency penalty, plus a redemption penalty of 1.5% per month to the time of redemption. If taxes are unpaid for a period of five years or more, the property is deeded to the State and then is subject to sale by the county tax collector. A 10% penalty also applies to delinquent taxes with respect to property on the unsecured roll, and further, an additional penalty of 1.5% per month accrues with respect to such taxes beginning on varying dates related to the tax bill mailing date. Delinquencies. The valuation of property is determined as of the January 1 lien date as equalized in August of each year and equal installments of taxes levied upon secured property become delinquent on the following September 10 and April 10. Taxes on unsecured property are due January 1 and become delinquent August 31. Supplemental Assessments. California Revenue and Taxation Code Section 75.70 provides for the reassessment and taxation of property as of the occurrence of a change of ownership or completion of new construction. Such reassessment is referred to as the Supplemental Assessment and is determined by applying the current year’s tax rate to the amount of the increase or decrease in a property’s value and prorating the resulting property taxes to Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 39 of 115 26 reflect the portion of the tax year remaining as determined by the date of the change in ownership or completion of new construction. Supplemental Assessments become a lien against real property. Prior to the enactment of this law, the assessment of such changes was permitted only as of the next tax lien date following the change, and this delayed the realization of increased property taxes from the new assessments for up to 14 months. Since fiscal year 1984-85, revenues derived from Supplemental Assessments have been allocated to redevelopment agencies and taxing entities in the same manner as the general property tax. The receipt of Supplemental Assessment revenues by taxing entities typically follows the change of ownership by a year or more. This statute provides increased revenue to the Redevelopment Property Tax Trust Fund to the extent that supplemental assessments of new construction or changes of ownership occur within the boundaries of redevelopment projects subsequent to the January 1 lien date. To the extent such supplemental assessments occur within the Project Areas, tax increment may increase. The Successor Agency received approximately $______ in supplemental revenues in Fiscal Year 2020-21. Given their variability and unpredictability, revenues resulting from Supplemental Assessments have not been included in the Fiscal Consultant’s projections of tax increment available to pay debt service on the 2022 Bonds. Property Tax Administrative Costs. In 1990, the Legislature enacted SB 2557 (Chapter 466, Statutes of 1990) which allows counties to charge for the cost of assessing, collecting and allocating property tax revenues to local government jurisdictions in proportion to the tax-derived revenues allocated to each. SB 1559 (Chapter 697, Statutes of 1992) explicitly includes redevelopment agencies among the jurisdictions which are subject to such charges. The portions of the reimbursement amount that are allocated to each taxing entity within the County are based on the percentage of the total assessed value in the County that each taxing entity’s assessed value represents. In addition, Sections 34182(e) and 34183(a) of the Dissolution Act allow administrative costs of the County Auditor-Controller for the cost of administering the provisions of the Dissolution Act to be deducted from tax increment revenues before monies are deposited into the Redevelopment Property Tax Trust Fund. The combined property tax and AB x1 26 administration fees are estimated to amount to approximately $_______ in fiscal year 2021-22, or approximately _____% of the tax increment revenue from the Project Area A and $_______, or approximately _____% of the tax increment revenue from the Alameda Project Area. Unitary Property Assembly Bill (“AB”) 2890 (Statutes of 1986, Chapter 1457) provides that, commencing with fiscal year 1988-89, tax revenues derived from unitary property and assessed by the State Board of Equalization are accumulated in a single Tax Rate Area for the County. The tax revenues are then to be allocated to each taxing entity county-wide as follows: (i) each taxing entity will receive the same amount as in the previous year plus an increase for inflation of up to 2%; (ii) if utility tax revenues are insufficient to provide the same amount as in the previous year, each taxing entity’s share would be reduced pro rata county wide; and (iii) any increase in revenue above 2% would be allocated in the same proportion as the taxing entity’s local secured taxable values are to the local secured taxable values of the County. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 40 of 115 27 AB 454 (Statutes of 1987, Chapter 921) further modified Chapter 1457 regarding the distribution of tax revenues derived from property assessed by the State Board of Equalization. Chapter 921 provides for the consolidation of all State-assessed property, except for regulated railroad property, into a single tax rate area in each county. Chapter 921 further provides for a new method of establishing tax rates on State-assessed property and distribution of property tax revenue derived from State-assessed property to taxing jurisdictions within each county in accordance with a new formula. Railroads will continue to be assessed and revenues allocated to all tax rate areas where railroad property is sited. The County includes the taxable value of utilities as part of the reported taxable values of the Project Areas. Consequently, the base year values of redevelopment projects are increased by the amount of utility value that existed originally in the base year. Article XIIIA of the State Constitution Article XIIIA limits the amount of ad valorem taxes on real property to 1% of “full cash value” of such property, as determined by the county assessor. Article XIIIA defines “full cash value” to mean “the County Assessor’s valuation of real property as shown on the 1975-76 tax bill under ‘full cash value,’ or, thereafter, the appraised value of real property when purchased, newly constructed, or a change in ownership has occurred after the 1975 assessment.” Furthermore, the “full cash value” of all real property may be increased to reflect the rate of inflation, as shown by the consumer price index, not to exceed 2% per year, or may be reduced. Article XIIIA has subsequently been amended to permit reduction of the “full cash value” base in the event of declining property values caused by substantial damage, destruction or other factors, and to provide that there would be no increase in the “full cash value” base in the event of reconstruction of property damaged or destroyed in a disaster and in other special circumstances. Article XIIIA (i) exempts from the 1% tax limitation taxes to pay debt service on (a) indebtedness approved by the voters prior to July 1, 1978 or (b) bonded indebtedness for the acquisition or improvement of real property approved on or after July 1, 1978, by two-thirds of the votes cast by the voters voting on the proposition; (ii) requires a vote of two-thirds of the qualified electorate to impose special taxes, or certain additional ad valorem taxes; and (iii) requires the approval of two-thirds of all members of the State Legislature to change any State tax laws resulting in increased tax revenues. The validity of Article XIIIA has been upheld by both the California Supreme Court and the United States Supreme Court. In the general election held November 4, 1986, voters of the State approved two measures, Propositions 58 and 60, which further amended Article XIIIA. Proposition 58 amended Article XIIIA to provide that the terms “purchase” and “change of ownership,” for the purposes of determining full cash value of property under Article XIIIA, do not include the purchase or transfer of (1) real property between spouses and (2) the principal residence and the first $1,000,000 of other property between parents and children. This amendment to Article XIIIA may reduce the rate of growth of local property tax revenues. Proposition 60 amended Article XIIIA to permit the State Legislature to allow persons over the age of 55 who sell their residence and buy or build another of equal or lesser value within two Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 41 of 115 28 years in the same county, to transfer the old residence assessed value to the new residence. As a result of the State Legislature’s action, the growth of property tax revenues may decline. Legislation enacted by the State Legislature to implement Article XIIIA provides that all taxable property is shown at full-assessed value as described above. In conformity with this procedure, all taxable property value included in this Official Statement is shown at 100% of assessed value and all general tax rates reflect the $1 per $100 of taxable value (except as noted). Tax rates for voter-approved bonded indebtedness and pension liabilities are also applied to 100% of assessed value. Each year the SBE announces the applicable adjustment factor. Since the adoption of Proposition 13, inflation has, in most years, exceeded 2% and the announced factor has reflected the 2% cap. The changes in the California Consumer Price Index from October of one year and October of the next year are used to determine the adjustment factor for the January assessment date. As shown in the following table, during the ten previous fiscal years, the inflation factor has been less than 2% on four occasions. Historical Inflation Adjustment Factors Fiscal Year Inflation Adj. Factor 2012-13 2.000 2013-14 2.000 2014-15 0.454 2015-16 1.998 2016-17 1.525 2017-18 2.000 2018-19 2.000 2019-20 2.000 2020-21 2.000 2021-22 1.036 Appropriations Limitation - Article XIIIB Article XIIIB limits the annual appropriations of the State and its political subdivisions to the level of appropriations for the prior fiscal year, as adjusted for changes in the cost of living, population and services rendered by the government entity. The “base year” for establishing such appropriations limit is the 1978/79 fiscal year, and the limit is to be adjusted annually to reflect changes in population, consumer prices and certain increases in the cost of services provided by these public agencies. Section 33678 of the Redevelopment Law provides that the allocation of taxes to a redevelopment agency for the purpose of paying principal of, or interest on, loans, advances, or indebtedness shall not be deemed the receipt by a redevelopment agency of proceeds of taxes levied by or on behalf of a redevelopment agency within the meaning of Article XIIIB, nor shall such portion of taxes be deemed receipt of proceeds of taxes by, or an appropriation subject to the limitation of, any other public body within the meaning or for the purpose of the Constitution and laws of the State, including Section 33678 of the Redevelopment Law. The constitutionality of Section 33678 has been upheld in two California appellate court decisions. On the basis of these decisions, the Successor Agency has not adopted an appropriations limit. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 42 of 115 29 Proposition 87 On November 8, 1988, the voters of the State approved Proposition 87, which amended Article XVI, Section 16 of the State Constitution to provide that property tax revenue attributable to the imposition of taxes on property within a redevelopment project area for the purpose of paying debt service on certain bonded indebtedness issued by a taxing entity (not the Former Agency or the Successor Agency) and approved by the voters of the taxing entity after January 1, 1989 will be allocated solely to the payment of such indebtedness and not to redevelopment agencies. Appeals of Assessed Values General. Pursuant to California law, a property owner may apply for a reduction of the property tax assessment for such owner’s property by filing a written application, in a form prescribed by the State Board of Equalization, with the appropriate county board of equalization or assessment appeals board. In the County, a property owner desiring to reduce the assessed value of such owner’s property in any one year must submit an application to the County Assessment Appeals Board (the “Appeals Board”). Applications for any tax year must be submitted by September 15 of such tax year. Following a review of each application by the staff of the County Assessor’s Office, the staff makes a recommendation to the Appeals Board on each application which has not been rejected for incompleteness or untimeliness or withdrawn. The Appeals Board holds a hearing and either reduces the assessment or confirms the assessment. The Appeals Board generally is required to determine the outcome of appeals within two years of each appeal’s filing date. Any reduction in the assessment ultimately granted applies only to the year for which application is made and during which the written application is filed. The assessed value increases to its pre-reduction level for fiscal years following the year for which the reduction application is filed. However, if the taxpayer establishes through proof of comparable values that the property continues to be overvalued (known as “ongoing hardship”), the County Assessor has the power to grant a reduction not only for the year for which application was originally made, but also for the then current year as well. Base Year Appeals. Appeals for reduction in the “base year” value of an assessment, which generally must be made within three years of the date of change in ownership or completion of new construction that determined the base year, if successful, reduce the assessment for the year in which the appeal is taken and prospectively thereafter. Moreover, in the case of any reduction in any one year of assessed value granted for “ongoing hardship” in the then current year, and also in any cases involving stipulated appeals for prior years relating to base year and personal property assessments, the tax increment revenues attributable to such properties will be reduced in the then current year. In practice, such a reduced assessment may remain in effect beyond the year in which it is granted. Proposition 8 Appeals. Proposition 8, approved in 1978 (California Revenue and Taxation Code Section 51(b)), provides for the assessment of real property at the lesser of its originally determined (base year) full cash value compounded annually by the inflation factor, or its full cash value as of the lien date, taking into account reductions in value due to damage, destruction, obsolescence or other factors causing a decline in market value. Reductions under this code section may be initiated by the County Assessor or requested by the property owner. After a roll reduction is granted under this code section, the property is reviewed on an annual basis to determine its full cash value and the valuation is adjusted accordingly. This may Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 43 of 115 30 result in further reductions or in value increases. Such increases must be in accordance with the full cash value of the property and may exceed the maximum annual inflationary growth rate allowed on other properties under Article XIIIA of the State Constitution. Once the property has regained its prior value, adjusted for inflation, it again became subject to the annual inflationary factor growth rate allowed under Article XIIIA. The Successor Agency cannot guarantee that reductions undertaken by the County Assessor or requested by a property owner pursuant to Proposition 8 will not in the future reduce the assessed valuation of property in the Project Areas and, therefore, the Tax Revenues that secure the 2022 Bonds. See “THE PROJECT AREAS – Assessment Appeals” and “APPENDIX B – Fiscal Consultant’s Report” for additional information. Propositions 218 and 26 On November 5, 1996, California voters approved Proposition 218—Voter Approval for Local Government Taxes—Limitation on Fees, Assessments, and Charges—Initiative Constitutional Amendment. Proposition 218 added Articles XIIIC and XIIID to the State Constitution, imposing certain vote requirements and other limitations on the imposition of new or increased taxes, assessments and property-related fees and charges. On November 2, 2010, California voters approved Proposition 26, the “Supermajority Vote to Pass New Taxes and Fees Act.” Proposition 26 amended Article XIIIC of the California Constitution by adding an expansive definition for the term “tax,” which previously was not defined under the California Constitution. Tax Revenues securing the 2022 Bonds are derived from property taxes that are outside the scope of taxes, assessments and property-related fees and charges which are limited by Proposition 218 and Proposition 26. Future Initiatives Article XIIIA, Article XIIIB, Article XIIIC and Article XIIID and certain other propositions affecting property tax levies were each adopted as measures which qualified for the ballot pursuant to California’s initiative process. From time to time other initiative measures could be adopted, further affecting Successor Agency revenues or the Successor Agency’s ability to expend revenues. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 44 of 115 31 THE SUCCESSOR AGENCY The Dissolution Act On June 28, 2011, AB 1X 26 was signed into law, thereby dissolving redevelopment agencies throughout the State of California (the “State”). Additionally, AB 1X 26 changed the way that property tax monies are collected and allocated to successor agencies of former redevelopment agencies. As authorized by AB 1X 26 and subsequently amended by AB 1484 and Senate Bill 107 (collectively, the “Dissolution Act” or “Act”), county auditor-controllers throughout the State are responsible for allocating property tax revenues to successor agencies in order to pay existing debt and other contractual obligations (“Enforceable Obligation(s)”) as allowed by the State Department of Finance (“DOF”). TI revenues generated from within a project area are allocated to the RPTTF for distribution to each successor agency as property tax revenue is collected. In order to receive TI, each successor agency is annually required to prepare and submit to the DOF by February 1st a Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule (“ROPS”). The ROPS lists a successor agency’s Enforceable Obligations coming due over the ensuing 12-month fiscal year period (commencing July 1) and the amount of TI needed to satisfy these obligations. It is important to note that bond debt service receives the highest priority on the ROPS in terms of how TI is allocated (net of State and County Auditor administrative fees certain tax sharing payments required to be made to affected taxing entities). The ROPS must be approved by a successor agency’s oversight board as well as the DOF prior to a county auditor-controller’s disbursement of TI from the RPTTF to a successor agency. The disbursement of TI currently occurs twice per year; the first payment for the fiscal year is made on June 1st and the second fiscal-year payment is made on January 2nd. Successor Agency Powers The Successor Agency is governed by a five-member board of directors (“Successor Agency Board”) which is comprised of the five City Council members of the City. The Dissolution Act provides that a city, county, or city and county that authorized the creation of a redevelopment agency may elect to serve as the “successor agency” to that former redevelopment agency. In 2012 the City elected to serve as the Successor Agency to the Lynwood Redevelopment Agency. As established by statute, the Successor Agency is charged with winding down the affairs of the Former Agency in accordance with the Act as codified within the California Health and Safety Code (“HSC”). This work includes: paying existing bond debt and following through on pre-existing contractual obligations, maintaining reserves, enforcing the rights of the Former Agency to protect and benefit bondholders, disposing of Former Agency assets, managing properties until contracted work has been completed and preparing an administrative budget and ROPS. As of July 1, 2018, in accordance with SB 107 and pursuant to HSC § 34179(j), the activities and actions of successor agencies throughout the State are now overseen and approved by a single seven-member countywide oversight board in their respective counties. Accordingly, the Successor Agency’s activities are now overseen by the Oversight Board. The Oversight Board consists of representatives of the affected taxing agencies that are located within the County, a member appointed by the city selection committee established pursuant to Section 50270 of the Government Code, and a member of the public. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 45 of 115 32 City Audited Financial Statements The City of Lynwood’s Annual Comprehensive Financial Report for Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2021 (the “City ACFR”) is attached as APPENDIX E. The City ACFR includes certain information related to the Successor Agency for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2021. The Successor Agency’s audited financial statements were audited by The Pun Group, LLP Santa Ana, California (the “Auditor”). The Auditor has not been asked to consent to the inclusion of the City ACFR in this Official Statement and has not reviewed this Official Statement. As described in “SECURITY FOR THE 2022 BONDS – Limited Obligation,” the 2022 Bonds are payable from and secured by a pledge of Tax Revenues and the 2022 Bonds are not a debt of the City. The City ACFR is attached as APPENDIX E to this Official Statement only because it includes certain financial information related to the Successor Agency. THE PROJECT AREAS General Project Area A. Project Area A was approved by the City Council by Ordinance No. 945 adopted on July 10, 1973. The Project Area has grown from an original land area of 20 acres to consists of approximately 734 acres (approximately 1.15 square miles) today, representing 24% of the total incorporated area within the City. Property was added to the Redevelopment Project by subsequent annexations. The Project Area A consists of the Original Area, the 1981 Amended Area and the 1989 Amended Area. Property was added to the Original Redevelopment Plan; the first was adopted on December 16, 1980, which added approximately 342 acres; the second was adopted on July 19, 1998, which added approximately 991 acres. Project Area A extends throughout the City and contains diverse commercial, residential, institutional and industrial uses, and public facilities including City Hall, schools and recreation facilities. The Redevelopment Project is comprised of comparatively small land holdings under multiple ownerships. The Redevelopment Project contains the majority of retail and office uses within the City and is home to the Saint Francis Hospital. The area encompasses the City’s primary circulation corridors and select properties that abut these corridors, throughout the City, as well as property located at the East edge of the City between the Long Beach Freeway and Wright Road. The primary circulation corridors include Martin Luther King Boulevard, Imperial Highway, Long Beach Boulevard, Atlantic Avenue, and portions of Alameda Boulevard. Alameda Project Area. Alameda Project Area was approved by the City Council by Ordinance No. 993 on December 18, 1975. Encompassing approximately 170 acres (approximately 0.27 square miles), the Alameda Project Area represents about 6% of the total incorporated area of the City. The Alameda Project Area is made up almost entirely of industrial land uses. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 46 of 115 33 Land Use Types The following tables show the taxable value of existing land uses for fiscal year 2021-22 in the Project Areas combined and for Project Area A and the Alameda Project Area. TABLE 1A SUCCESSOR AGENCY TO THE LYNWOOD REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY Land Use Within the Project Area A Fiscal Year 2021-22 Land Use # Of Parcels Secured Assessed Value(1) % Of Value Commercial 274 $304,196,166 21.13% Retail 28 229,027,425 15.91% Industrial 189 400,573,502 27.82% Residential 411 186,386,454 12.94% Vacant 226 156,484,638 10.87% Institutional 157 47,112,591 3.27% Possessory Interest 7 4,290,858 0.30% Recreational 1 251,097 0.02% Miscellaneous 1 109,224 0.01% Government 14 0 0.00% Utility 22 0 0.00% Total Secured Value 1,330 $1,328,431,955 92.26% Unsecured Value $111,431,943 7.74% Total Value $1,439,863,898 100.00% (1) Net of all other exemptions except homeowner's exemption. Prime Desert Properties (aka St. Francis Hospital, $23,795,387) and Earl M. Jorgensen Co ($21,096,125) occur within the Top 10 Taxpayers but have been removed from this report as these entities do not contribute to tax increment. Assessed value of $44,891,512 for these entities has been removed from the total secured value. Source: Parcel Quest. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 47 of 115 34 TABLE 1B SUCCESSOR AGENCY TO THE LYNWOOD REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY Land Use Within the Project Area A Fiscal Year 2021-22 Land Use # Of Parcels Secured Assessed Value(1) % Of Value Commercial 260 $428,688,598 36.86% Retail 249 269,022,582 23.13% Industrial 162 186,367,072 16.02% Residential 411 175,469,293 15.09% Vacant 137 25,467,617 2.19% Institutional 21 4,377,333 0.38% Possessory Interest 5 3,051,602 0.26% Recreational 1 246,174 0.02% Miscellaneous 1 107,083 0.01% Government 8 -- 0.00% Utility 19 -- 0.00% Total Secured Value 1,274 $1,092,797,354 93.96% (2) Net of all other exemptions except homeowner's exemption. Source: Parcel Quest. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 48 of 115 35 TABLE 1C SUCCESSOR AGENCY TO THE LYNWOOD REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY Land Use Within the Alameda Project Area Fiscal Year 2021-22 Land Use # Of Parcels Secured Assessed Value(1) % Of Value Industrial 31 $211,045,885 85.65% Vacant 19 2,393,907 0.97% Parking Lot 4 2,323,461 0.94% Possessory Interest 2 1,172,710 0.48% Utility 5 - 0.00% Commercial 1 - 0.00% Government 3 - 0.00% Office 2 - 0.00% Total Secured Value 67 $216,935,963 88.04% (1) Net of all other exemptions except homeowner's exemption. Source: Parcel Quest. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 49 of 115 36 Assessed Valuation The following tables show the historical taxable values for the Project Areas combined and for Project Area A and Alameda Project Area over the past five fiscal years, respectively. TABLE 2A SUCCESSOR AGENCY TO THE LYNWOOD REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY Historical Assessed and Incremental Valuations in the Project Area A Fiscal Years 2017-18 through 2021-22 Project Area #1-A (Combined) Fiscal Year 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2021-22 Secured $855,368,524 $1,016,949,901 $988,859,222 $1,134,361,749 $1,092,558,176 $1,092,558,176 Unsecured 39,465,864 41,864,061 40,995,270 41,737,553 70,389,228 70,389,228 Utility 815,902,660 975,085,840 947,863,952 1,092,624,196 - - Total AV 83,866,070 123,660,365 127,910,235 95,322,421 1,162,947,404 1,162,947,404 Base Year AV 899,768,730 1,098,745,737 1,075,774,187 1,187,946,617 (125,830,614) (125,830,614) Incremental AV 172,829,342 172,829,342 172,829,342 172,630,903 1,037,116,790 1,037,116,790 Estimated TI Receipts 726,939,512 925,916,519 902,944,845 1,015,315,714 10,371,168 10,371,168 Gross TI Receipts 7,269,395 9,259,165 9,029,448 10,153,157 9,167,117 9,167,117 County Administrative Fees 8,308,808 9,455,595 10,800,743 10,536,872 (150,705) (150,705) Pass Through Payments 136,269 189,585 183,170 179,757 (1,707,290) (1,707,290) Net TI Receipts 1,262,966 1,502,820 1,773,620 1,952,899 7,309,121 7,309,121 TABLE 2B SUCCESSOR AGENCY TO THE LYNWOOD REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY Historical Assessed and Incremental Valuations in the Project Area A Fiscal Years 2017-18 through 2021-22 Project Area #1-A (Combined) Fiscal Year 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 Secured $686,831,758 $727,750,689 $768,940,566 $814,489,797 $1,092,558,176 Unsecured 52,174,677 86,772,409 95,150,587 65,676,372 70,389,228 Utility - - - - - Total AV 739,006,435 814,523,098 864,091,153 880,166,169 1,162,947,404 Base Year AV (126,028,929) (126,028,929) (125,830,614) (125,830,614) (125,830,614) Incremental AV 612,977,506 688,494,169 738,260,539 754,335,555 1,037,116,790 Estimated TI Receipts 6,129,775 6,884,942 7,382,605 7,543,356 10,371,168 Gross TI Receipts 6,912,570 7,311,615 8,921,938 7,760,926 9,167,117 County Administrative Fees (115,003) (130,161) (150,143) (136,072) (150,705) Pass Through Payments (1,133,018) (1,291,614) (1,476,863) (1,596,005) (1,707,290) Net TI Receipts 5,664,548 5,889,840 7,294,933 6,028,849 7,309,121 Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 50 of 115 37 TABLE 2C SUCCESSOR AGENCY TO THE LYNWOOD REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY Historical Assessed and Incremental Valuations in the Alameda Project Area Fiscal Years 2017-18 through 2021-22 Alameda Project Area Fiscal Year 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 Secured $141,142,679 $181,653,403 $214,441,292 $215,554,667 $216,935,963 Unsecured 31,758,407 31,669,123 29,998,313 29,501,463 29,464,928 Utility - - - - - Total AV 172,901,086 213,322,526 244,439,605 245,056,130 246,400,891 Base Year AV (46,800,289) (46,800,289) (46,800,289) (46,800,289) (46,800,289) Incremental AV 126,100,797 166,522,237 197,639,316 198,255,841 199,600,602 Estimated TI Receipts 1,261,008 1,665,222 1,976,393 1,982,558 1,996,006 Gross TI Receipts 1,396,238 2,143,980 1,878,805 2,775,947 2,239,408 County Administrative Fees (21,266) (59,424) (33,027) (43,686) (32,611) Pass Through Payments (129,947) (211,206) (296,758) (356,895) (403,875) Net TI Receipts $1,245,025 $1,873,350 $1,549,020 $2,375,367 $1,802,922 Source: County Auditor, Successor Agency Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 51 of 115 38 Recent and Potential Future Development in the Project Areas [[to come: are there any pending developments to mention]] [Since the dissolution of the Former Agency, there has been a limited amount of development activity within the Project Areas. As noted above, within the past five fiscal years Assessed Valuations in the Project Area A have grown steadily from Fiscal Year 2017-18 to Fiscal Year 2021-22, with fiscal year growth rates ranging from ____% to ____%. [[Note decline in Alameda Project Area?]. The Fiscal Consultant does not assume any increased assessed valuation from new development in the Project Areas in the Fiscal Consultant’s Report. See APPENDIX B. Similarly, the projected debt service coverage table included in this Official Statement do not assume any increased assessed valuation from new development. See “– Projected Tax Revenues and Debt Service Coverage.” Major Property Owners A summary of the top ten largest secured taxpayers within the Project Areas and for Project Area A and Alameda Project Area for Fiscal Year 2021-22, respectively, is provided below. TABLE 5A SUCCESSOR AGENCY TO THE LYNWOOD REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY Top Ten Secured Taxpayers (1) - Project Area A Fiscal Year 2021-22 Taxpayer Land Use Secured Assessed Value(1) % of Incremental Assessed Value % of Secured Assessed Value % of Total Assessed Value 1. MPT of Lynwood LP Hospital Area A $204,000,000 16.10% 15.36% 2. Duke Realty Limited Partnership Industrial Alameda 77,246,240 6.10% 5.81% 3. Terreno Lynwood LLC Industrial Alameda 66,185,351 5.22% 4.98% 4. Plamex Investment LLC Shopping Centers Area A 48,096,962 3.80% 3.62% 5. Centerpoint Properties Trust Vacant Area A 26,245,000 2.07% 1.98% 6. Rexford Industrial Industry Way LLC Industrial Alameda 24,915,666 1.97% 1.88% 7. Primrose19 LP Shopping Centers Area A 22,074,747 1.74% 1.66% 8. EK Lynwood LLC Shopping Centers Area A 16,973,385 1.34% 1.28% 9. Albi Lynwood Investments LLC Retail Sales Area A 16,003,199 1.26% 1.20% 10. 805 Property LLC Shopping Centers Area A 15,112,472 1.19% 1.14% Total $516,853,022 40.79% 38.91% Total Incremental Assessed Value $1,267,232,995 Total Secured Assessed Value $1,328,431,955 Total Project Area Assessed Value $1,439,863,898 (1) Prime Desert Properties (aka St. Francis Hospital, $23,795,387) and Earl M. Jorgensen Co ($21,096,125) occur within the Top 10 Taxpayers but have been removed from this report as these entities do not contribute to tax increment. Assessed value of $44,891,512 for these entities has been removed from the total secured value. Source: Parcel Quest. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 52 of 115 39 TABLE 5B SUCCESSOR AGENCY TO THE LYNWOOD REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY Top Ten Secured Taxpayers - Project Area A Fiscal Year 2021-22 Taxpayer Land Use Secured Assessed Value(1) % of Incremental Assessed Value % of Secured Assessed Value % of Total Assessed Value 1. MPT of Lynwood LP(1) Hospital $203,500,822 19.62% 18.63% 17.50% 2. Plamex Investment LLC Shopping Centers 47,153,893 4.55% 4.32% 4.05% 3. Prime Desert Properties LLC LSO(2) Medical/Dental/Labs 23,328,813 2.25% 2.14% 2.01% 4. Primrose19 LP(3) Shopping Centers 21,641,910 2.09% 1.98% 1.86% 5. Earl M Jorgensen Co Industrial 20,682,478 1.99% 1.89% 1.78% 6. EK Lynwood LC Shopping Centers 16,640,575 1.60% 1.52% 1.43% 7. Lee Riviera Enterprises LLC Medical/Dental/Labs 15,282,705 1.47% 1.40% 1.31% 8. Albi Lynwood Investments LLC(4) Retail Sales 14,937,452 1.44% 1.37% 1.28% 9. 805 Property LLC Shopping Centers 14,816,150 1.43% 1.36% 1.27% 10. Lynwood MFT LLC Medical/Dental/Labs 11,232,643 1.08% 1.03% 0.97% Total $389,217,441 37.53% 35.62% 33.47% Total Incremental Assessed Value $1,037,116,790 Total Secured Assessed Value $1,092,558,176 Total Project Area Assessed Value $1,162,947,404 (2) MPT of Lynwood LP currently has pending assessment appeals for 2021-22, seeking a reduction of $110MM. (3) Prime Desert Properties currently has 1 pending assessment appeal for 2020-21, seeking a reuction of $1.8MM. (4) Primrose19 LP currently has pending assessment appeals for 2020-21 and 2021-22, seeking a reduction of $10MM. (5) Albi Lynwood Investment LLC currently has 1 pending assessment appeal for 2021-22, seeking a reduction of $2.5MM. Source: Parcel Quest. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 53 of 115 40 TABLE 5B SUCCESSOR AGENCY TO THE LYNWOOD REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY Top Ten Secured Taxpayers - Alameda Project Area Fiscal Year 2021-22 Taxpayer Land Use Secured Assessed Value(1) % of Incremental Assessed Value % of Secured Assessed Value % of Total Assessed Value 1. Terreno Lynwood LLC(1) Industrial $64,887,602 32.51% 29.91% 26.33% 2. Duke Realty Limited Partnership Industrial 41,774,505 20.93% 19.26% 16.95% 3. Duke Lynwood LLP Industrial 30,642,997 15.35% 14.13% 12.44% 4. Rexford Industrial Industry Way LLC Industrial 24,427,126 12.24% 11.26% 9.91% 5. Shapco Partnership(2) Industrial 11,864,476 5.94% 5.47% 4.82% 6. Economic Resources Corp Industrial 6,372,965 3.19% 2.94% 2.59% 7. Felipe Alcazar Industrial 6,139,761 3.08% 2.83% 2.49% 8. 11511 Bellinger Holdings LLC Industrial 5,623,804 2.82% 2.59% 2.28% 9. Bre Investment Group LLC Industrial 3,752,707 1.88% 1.73% 1.52% 10. PCCR USA Inc. Industrial 3,314,108 1.66% 1.53% 1.35% Total $198,800,051 99.60% 91.64% 80.68% Total Incremental Assessed Value $199,600,602 Total Secured Assessed Value $216,935,963 Total Project Area Assessed Value $246,400,891 (1) Terreno Lynwood LLC currently has pending assessment appeals for 2020-21 and 2021-22, seeking a reduction of $31 million per year. (2) Shapco Partnership currently has 1 pending assessment appeal for 2021-22, seeking a reduction of $6 milllion. Source: Parcel Quest. Assessment Appeals Appeals of assessments by property owners in the Project Areas can result in reductions in assessed valuations that could potentially affect the Successor Agency. Reductions in prior- year assessed valuations do not currently affect the Successor Agency’s allocation of regular tax increment revenue due to the County Auditor-Controller’s practice of deducting taxpayer refunds from supplemental revenue payments to the Successor Agency and not from the regular tax increment apportionment. However, as described below, the Assessor can reduce annual assessed valuations on specific properties, which can affect the Successor Agency. The most common type of appeal filed is known as a Proposition 8 appeal, in which the property owner seeks a reduction in a particular year’s assessment based on the current economic value of the property. The assessor may also adjust valuations based on Proposition 8 criteria. Reductions in valuation made under Proposition 8 are temporary, with valuations restored to their full assessments once the economic reason for the reduction no longer applies. Such reductions can affect the Successor Agency’s tax increment while they are in effect. Property owners may also appeal the Proposition 13 base assessment of a property. Although less frequently filed, such appeals, if successful, can permanently reduce the enrolled valuation of a property and consequently affect the Successor Agency’s annual revenue. As noted, the County Auditor-Controller’s office applies tax refunds due to successful property tax appeals to the Successor Agency’s total tax increment, including supplemental assessments. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 54 of 115 41 Property taxpayers that wish to appeal the value of their property may file an assessment appeal with the Clerk of the Board of Supervisors (“Clerk of the Board”) of the County. The filing period for regular assessments is between July 2nd and November 30th of each year. Supplemental assessments and escape assessments must be filed within 60 days after the mailing date printed on the property owner’s property tax bill. The Clerk of the Board has provided the following information regarding the top ten secured taxpayers within the Project Areas that have assessment appeals pending: TABLE 6 SUCCESSOR AGENCY TO THE LYNWOOD REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY Pending Assessment Appeals Total No. of Appeals No. of Resolved Appeals No. of Successful Appeals Reduction in Value No. of Pending Appeals Est No. of Pending Appeals Allowed (2) RP 1A 21 4 1 1,245,000 17 2 RP 1A '81 Annex 134 66 10 1,655,786 68 9 RP 1A '89 Annex 62 39 3 280,262 23 3 Combined Area 1A:217 109 14 3,181,048 108 14 City of Lynwood Successor Agency to the Former Redevelopment Agency RP #1A Combined Appeals History Fiscal Years 2017-18 through 2021-22 Total No. of Appeals No. of Resolved Appeals No. of Successful Appeals Average Reduction in Value No. of Pending Appeals Est No. of Pending Appeals Allowed (2) 47 41 0 $0 6 0 City of Lynwood Successor Agency to the Former Redevelopment Agency Alameda Project Appeals History Fiscal Years 2017-18 through 2021-22 Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 55 of 115 42 Projected Tax Revenues and Debt Service Coverage The Successor Agency has retained the Fiscal Consultant to provide projections of taxable valuations on land in the Project Areas and projected Tax Revenues available for debt service on the 2022 Bonds. Tax Revenues are projected over the duration of the 2022 Bonds, as shown in Tables 8 and 9 below. Table 8 shows a projection assuming 0% growth each fiscal year, starting in Fiscal Year 2022-23. Table 9 shows a projection assuming 2% growth and no new development. In both tables, taxable value has been reduced for open assessment appeals. The other property categories of value have been held constant in both projections. The Successor Agency believes that the assumptions used in the Fiscal Consultant’s Report and its footnotes, upon which the projections in Tables 8 and 9, respectively, below are based, are reasonable; however, the actual growth rate of assessed valuation may be less than the projected rate in the Project Areas and may decrease. Therefore, the actual Tax Revenues received during the forecast period may vary from the projections and the variations may be material. Table 10 provides a projection of debt service coverage on the 2022 Bonds, using the information set forth in Tables 8 and 9. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 56 of 115 43 TABLE 8 SUCCESSOR AGENCY TO THE LYNWOOD REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY Projection of Tax Revenues (In Thousands of Dollars) (0% Growth) Projected Future Gross Tax Increment Revenues - 2% AV Growth Lynwood Successor Agency Fiscal Year Est. Gross Tax Incr. Revenue(1) Total Est. Revenues Est. County Admin. Fees1 Senior Pass- thrus Avail. For Debt Service on the Bonds Subordinate Pass-thrus Net TI 2021-22(2) $10,021,867 $ 10,021,867 $ (167,857) $ (2,102,899) $ 12,292,623 $ (377,137) $ 11,915,486 2022-23(3) 12,677,276 12,677,276 (219,317) (2,440,575) 15,337,168 (421,701) 14,915,466 2023-24 12,677,276 12,677,276 (219,317) (2,440,575) 15,337,168 (421,701) 14,915,466 2024-25 12,677,276 12,677,276 (219,317) (2,440,575) 15,337,168 (421,701) 14,915,466 2025-26 12,677,276 12,677,276 (219,317) (2,440,575) 15,337,168 (421,701) 14,915,466 2026-27 12,677,276 12,677,276 (219,317) (2,440,575) 15,337,168 (421,701) 14,915,466 2027-28 12,677,276 12,677,276 (219,317) (2,440,575) 15,337,168 (421,701) 14,915,466 2028-29 12,677,276 12,677,276 (219,317) (2,440,575) 15,337,168 (421,701) 14,915,466 2029-30 12,677,276 12,677,276 (219,317) (2,440,575) 15,337,168 (421,701) 14,915,466 2030-31 12,677,276 12,677,276 (219,317) (2,440,575) 15,337,168 (421,701) 14,915,466 2031-32 12,677,276 12,677,276 (219,317) (2,440,575) 15,337,168 (421,701) 14,915,466 2032-33 12,677,276 12,677,276 (219,317) (2,440,575) 15,337,168 (421,701) 14,915,466 2033-34 12,677,276 12,677,276 (219,317) (2,440,575) 15,337,168 (421,701) 14,915,466 2034-35 12,677,276 12,677,276 (219,317) (2,440,575) 15,337,168 (421,701) 14,915,466 2035-36 12,677,276 12,677,276 (219,317) (2,440,575) 15,337,168 (421,701) 14,915,466 2036-37 12,677,276 12,677,276 (219,317) (2,440,575) 15,337,168 (421,701) 14,915,466 2037-38 12,677,276 12,677,276 (219,317) (2,440,575) 15,337,168 (421,701) 14,915,466 2038-39 12,677,276 12,677,276 (219,317) (2,440,575) 15,337,168 (421,701) 14,915,466 1Represents SB 2557, SCO audit and oversight, and County administrative fees, estimated at 1.73% 2Actual 3There is no Unitary Revenue attributable to Lynwood SA Source: County of Los Angeles Auditor-Controller's Office; KFS Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 57 of 115 44 TABLE 9 SUCCESSOR AGENCY TO THE LYNWOOD REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY Projection of Tax Revenues (In Thousands of Dollars) (2% Growth) Projected Future Gross Tax Increment Revenues - 2% AV Growth Lynwood Successor Agency Fiscal Year Est. Gross Tax Incr. Revenue(1) Total Est. Revenues Est. County Admin. Fees1 Senior Pass- thrus Avail. For Debt Service on the Bonds Subordinate Pass-thrus Net TI 2021-22(2) $10,021,867 $ 10,021,867 $ (167,857) $ (2,102,899) $ 12,292,623 $ (377,137) $ 11,915,486 2022-23(3) 12,677,276 12,677,276 (219,317) (2,440,575) 15,337,168 (421,701) 14,915,466 2023-24 12,965,387 12,965,387 (224,301) (2,531,588) 15,721,276 (433,560) 15,287,716 2024-25 13,259,261 13,259,261 (229,385) (2,624,420) 16,113,066 (445,655) 15,667,411 2025-26 13,559,012 13,559,012 (234,571) (2,719,109) 16,512,692 (457,992) 16,054,700 2026-27 13,864,758 13,864,758 (239,860) (2,815,692) 16,920,310 (470,576) 16,449,734 2027-28 14,176,619 14,176,619 (245,256) (2,914,207) 17,336,081 (483,412) 16,852,669 2028-29 14,494,717 14,494,717 (250,759) (3,014,692) 17,760,168 (496,504) 17,263,663 2029-30 14,819,177 14,819,177 (256,372) (3,117,187) 18,192,736 (509,859) 17,682,877 2030-31 15,150,127 15,150,127 (262,097) (3,221,731) 18,633,955 (523,480) 18,110,475 2031-32 15,487,695 15,487,695 (267,937) (3,328,366) 19,083,999 (537,374) 18,546,625 2032-33 15,832,015 15,832,015 (273,894) (3,437,135) 19,543,043 (551,545) 18,991,498 2033-34 16,183,221 16,183,221 (279,970) (3,548,078) 20,011,269 (566,000) 19,445,268 2034-35 16,541,451 16,541,451 (286,167) (3,524,189) 20,351,808 (580,744) 19,771,063 2035-36 16,906,846 16,906,846 (292,488) (3,635,252) 20,834,586 (595,784) 20,238,803 2036-37 17,279,549 17,279,549 (298,936) (3,748,535) 21,327,020 (611,123) 20,715,897 2037-38 17,659,706 17,659,706 (305,513) (3,864,084) 21,829,303 (626,770) 21,202,533 2038-39 18,047,466 18,047,466 (312,221) (3,981,944) 22,341,631 (642,730) 21,698,902 1Represents SB 2557, SCO audit and oversight, and County administrative fees, estimated at 1.73% 2Actual 3There is no Unitary Revenue attributable to Lynwood SA Source: County of Los Angeles Auditor-Controller's Office; KFS Sources: County of Los Angeles, Kosmont Financial Services, Inc. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 58 of 115 45 TABLE 10 SUCCESSOR AGENCY TO THE LYNWOOD REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY Projected Debt Service Coverage (In Thousands of Dollars) (0% Growth and 2% Growth) Bond Year Ending Dec. 1 2022 Bonds Debt Service* Tax Revenues (0% Growth) Debt Service Coverage (0% Growth)* Tax Revenues (2% Growth) Debt Service Coverage (2% Growth)* 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 ______________________ * Preliminary; subject to change. Sources: Underwriter and Kosmont Financial Services, Inc.. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 59 of 115 46 RISK FACTORS The following information should be considered by prospective investors in evaluating the 2022 Bonds. However, the following does not purport to be an exhaustive listing of risks and other considerations which may be relevant to investing in the 2022 Bonds. In addition, the order in which the following information is presented is not intended to reflect the relative importance of any such risks. The various legal opinions to be delivered concurrently with the issuance of the 2022 Bonds will be qualified as to the enforceability of the various legal instruments by limitations imposed by State and federal laws, rulings and decisions affecting remedies, and by bankruptcy, reorganization or other laws of general application affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights, including equitable principles. Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule Tax Revenues will not be withdrawn from the Redevelopment Property Tax Trust Fund by the County Auditor-Controller and remitted to the Successor Agency without a duly approved and effective Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule to pay debt service on the 2022 Bonds and to pay other enforceable obligations for each applicable annual period. In the event the Successor Agency failed to file a Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule as required, the availability of Tax Revenues to the Successor Agency could be adversely affected for such period. See “THE DISSOLUTION ACT – Recognized Obligation Payment Schedules.” AB 1484 also added provisions to the Dissolution Act implementing certain penalties in the event a successor agency does not timely submit a Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule as required. Specifically, an oversight board approved Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule must be submitted by the successor agency to the county auditor-controller and the DOF, no later than each February 1 for the subsequent annual period. If a successor agency does not submit a Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule by such deadlines, the city or county that established the redevelopment agency will be subject to a civil penalty equal to $10,000 per day for every day the schedule is not submitted to the DOF. Additionally, a successor agency’s administrative cost allowance is reduced by 25% if the successor agency does not submit an oversight board- approved Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule within 10 days of the February 1 deadline, with respect to the Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule for the subsequent annual period. Challenges to Dissolution Act In 2012, several successor agencies, cities and other entities filed judicial actions challenging the legality of various provisions of the Dissolution Act. One such challenge was an action filed on August 1, 2012, by Syncora Guarantee Inc. and Syncora Capital Assurance Inc. (collectively, “Syncora”) against the State, the State Controller, the State Director of Finance, and the Auditor-Controller of San Bernardino County on his own behalf and as the representative of all other County Auditors in the State (Superior Court of the State of California, County of Sacramento, Case No. 34-2012-80001215). Syncora was a monoline financial guaranty insurer domiciled in the State of New York, and as such, provided credit enhancement on bonds issued by state and local governments and did not sell other kinds of insurance such as life, health, or property insurance. Syncora provided bond insurance and other related insurance policies for bonds issued by former California redevelopment agencies. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 60 of 115 47 The complaint alleged that the Dissolution Act, and specifically the “Redistribution Provisions” thereof (i.e., California Health and Safety Code Sections 34172(d), 34174, 34177(d), 34183(a)(4), and 34188) violate the “contract clauses” of the United States and California Constitutions (U.S. Const. art. 1, §10, cl.1; Cal. Const. art. 1, §9) because they unconstitutionally impair the contracts among the former redevelopment agencies, bondholders and Syncora. The complaint also alleged that the Redistribution Provisions violate the “Takings Clauses” of the United States and California Constitutions (U.S. Const. amend. V; Cal Const. art. 1 § 19) because they unconstitutionally take and appropriate bondholders’ and Syncora’s contractual right to critical security mechanisms without just compensation. After hearing by the Sacramento County Superior Court on May 3, 2013, the Superior Court ruled that Syncora’s constitutional claims based on contractual impairment were premature. The Superior Court also held that Syncora’s takings claims, to the extent based on the same arguments, were also premature. Pursuant to a Judgment stipulated to by the parties, the Superior Court on October 3, 2013, entered its order dismissing the action. The judgment, however, provided that Syncora preserved its rights to reassert its challenges to the Dissolution Act in the future. The Successor Agency does not guarantee that any reassertion of challenges by Syncora or that the final results of any of the judicial actions brought by others challenging the Dissolution Act will not result in an outcome that may have a material adverse effect on the Successor Agency’s ability to timely pay debt service on the 2022 Bonds. Reduction in Taxable Value Tax increment revenue available to pay principal of and interest on the 2022 Bonds are determined by the amount of incremental taxable value in the Project Areas and the current rate or rates at which property in the Project Areas is taxed. The reduction of taxable values of property in the Project Areas caused by economic factors beyond the Successor Agency’s control, such as relocation out of the Project Areas by one or more major property owners, sale of property to a non-profit corporation exempt from property taxation, or the complete or partial destruction of such property caused by, among other eventualities, earthquake or other natural disaster, could cause a reduction in the tax increment available to pay debt service on the 2022 Bonds. Such reduction of tax increment available to pay debt service on the 2022 Bonds could have an adverse effect on the Successor Agency’s ability to make timely payments of principal of and interest on the 2022 Bonds; this risk could be increased by the significant concentration of property ownership in the Project Areas (see “THE PROJECT AREAS – Major Property Owners”). As described in greater detail under the heading “PROPERTY TAXATION IN CALIFORNIA – Article XIIIA of the State Constitution,” Article XIIIA provides that the full cash value base of real property used in determining taxable value may be adjusted from year to year to reflect the inflation rate, not to exceed a two percent increase for any given year, or may be reduced to reflect a reduction in the consumer price index, comparable local data or any reduction in the event of declining property value caused by damage, destruction or other factors (as described above). Such measure is computed on a calendar year basis. Any resulting reduction in the full cash value base over the term of the 2022 Bonds could reduce tax increment available to pay debt service on the 2022 Bonds. In addition to the other limitations on, and required application under the Dissolution Act of Tax Revenues on deposit in the Redevelopment Property Tax Trust Fund, the State electorate or Legislature could adopt a constitutional or legislative property tax reduction with the effect of reducing Tax Revenues allocated to the Redevelopment Property Tax Trust Fund and available to the Successor Agency. Although the federal and State Constitutions include clauses generally Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 61 of 115 48 prohibiting the Legislature’s impairment of contracts, there are also recognized exceptions to these prohibitions. There is no assurance that the State electorate or Legislature will not at some future time approve additional limitations that could reduce the tax increment available to pay debt service on the 2022 Bonds and adversely affect the source of repayment and security of the 2022 Bonds. Risks to Real Estate Market The Successor Agency’s ability to make payments on the 2022 Bonds will be dependent upon the economic strength of the Project Areas. The general economy of the Project Areas will be subject to all of the risks generally associated with urban real estate markets. Real estate prices and development may be adversely affected by changes in general economic conditions, fluctuations in the real estate market and interest rates, unexpected increases in development costs and by other similar factors. Further, real estate development within the Project Areas could be adversely affected by limitations of infrastructure or future governmental policies, including governmental policies to restrict or control development. In addition, if there is a significant decline in the general economy of the Project Areas, the owners of property within the Project Areas may be less able or less willing to make timely payments of property taxes or may petition for reduced assessed valuation causing a delay or interruption in the receipt of Tax Revenues by the Successor Agency from the Project Areas. See “THE PROJECT AREAS – Projected Tax Revenues and Debt Service Coverage” for a description of the debt service coverage on the 2022 Bonds. Concentration of Property Ownership The ten largest assessees in the Project Area A for Fiscal Year 202-22 represent approximately 17.5% of the total taxable value in the Project Area A and ____% of the incremental value, as shown above. The ten largest assessees in the Alameda Project Area for Fiscal Year 202-22 represent approximately 26.3% of the total taxable value in the Alameda Project Area and ____% of the incremental value, as shown above. The bankruptcy, termination of operations or departure from one of the Project Areas by one of the largest property owners from the Project Areas could adversely impact the availability of Tax Revenues to pay debt service on the 2022 Bonds. In addition, the resolution of any future assessment appeal by a top ten assessee in the Project Areas could have a material adverse impact on the amount of Tax Revenues. Reduction in Inflationary Rate As described in greater detail below, Article XIIIA of the State Constitution provides that the full cash value of real property used in determining taxable value may be adjusted from year to year to reflect the inflationary rate, not to exceed a 2% increase for any given year, or may be reduced to reflect a reduction in the consumer price index or comparable local data. Such measure is computed on a calendar year basis. Because Article XIIIA limits inflationary assessed value adjustments to the lesser of the actual inflationary rate or 2%, there have been years in which the assessed values were adjusted by actual inflationary rates, which were less than 2%. Since Article XIIIA was approved, the annual adjustment for inflation has fallen below the 2% limitation several times; in fiscal year 2010-11, the inflationary value adjustment was negative for the first time at -0.237%. The Successor Agency is unable to predict if any adjustments to the Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 62 of 115 49 full cash value of real property within the Project Areas, whether an increase or a reduction, will be realized in the future. Development Risks The general economy of a redevelopment project area will be subject to all the risks generally associated with real estate development. Projected development within a redevelopment project area may be subject to unexpected delays, disruptions and changes. Real estate development operations may be adversely affected by changes in general economic conditions, fluctuations in the real estate market and interest rates, unexpected increases in development costs and by other similar factors. Further, real estate development operations within a redevelopment project area could be adversely affected by future governmental policies, including governmental policies to restrict or control development. If projected development in a redevelopment project area is delayed or halted, the economy of the redevelopment project area could be affected. If such events lead to a decline in assessed values, they could cause a reduction in incremental property tax revenues. Levy and Collection of Taxes The Successor Agency has no independent power to levy or collect property taxes. Any reduction in the tax rate or the implementation of any constitutional or legislative property tax decrease could reduce the tax increment available to pay debt service on the 2022 Bonds. Delinquencies in the payment of property taxes by the owners of land in the Project Areas, and the impact of bankruptcy proceedings on the ability of taxing agencies to collect property taxes, could have an adverse effect on the Successor Agency’s ability to make timely payments on the 2022 Bonds. Bankruptcy and Foreclosure The payment of the property taxes from which Tax Revenues are derived and the ability of the County to foreclose the lien of a delinquent unpaid tax may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, or other laws generally affecting creditors’ rights or by the laws of the State relating to judicial foreclosure. The various legal opinions to be delivered concurrently with the delivery of the 2022 Bonds (including Bond Counsel’s approving legal opinion) will be qualified as to the enforceability of the various legal instruments by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, or other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights, by the application of equitable principles and by the exercise of judicial discretion in appropriate cases. Although bankruptcy proceedings would not cause the liens to become extinguished, bankruptcy of a property owner could result in a delay in prosecuting superior court foreclosure proceedings. Projected Tax Revenues In estimating that projected Tax Revenues will be sufficient to pay debt service on the 2022 Bonds, the Successor Agency has made certain assumptions with regard to present and future assessed valuation in the Project Areas, future tax rates and percentage of taxes collected. The Successor Agency believes these assumptions to be reasonable, but there is no assurance these assumptions will be realized and to the extent that the assessed valuation and the tax rates are less than expected, the net tax increment available to pay debt service on the 2022 Bonds will be less than those projected and such reduced net tax increment may be insufficient to provide Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 63 of 115 50 for the payment of principal of, and interest on, the 2022 Bonds. See “THE PROJECT AREAS – Projected Tax Revenues and Debt Service Coverage.” Natural Calamities Land within the Project Areas in the City, like nearly all California communities, may be subject to unpredictable seismic activity, wildfires, flood, or other natural disasters. Seismic activity, wildfires, floods and other natural disasters represent a potential risk for damage to buildings, roads, bridges and other property within the Project Areas. Such natural calamities may adversely affect economic activity in the Project Areas, which could have a negative impact on the property values and Tax Revenues. Fire Hazards. In recent years, wildfires have caused extensive damage throughout the State. Certain of these fires have burned thousands of acres and destroyed hundreds and in some cases thousands of homes. In some instances, entire neighborhoods have been destroyed. In Los Angeles County, wildland fires historically have occurred in the brush-covered hills that frame many communities, including the Palos Verdes Hills, in the southern portion of the City, and south of the City, in what is now Rolling Hills, Rolling Hills Estates, and Palos Verdes Estates. Small vegetation fires occasionally still occur on these slopes, but the Fire Department is able to respond quickly and minimize threats to adjacent structures. To prevent fires in the City’s hillside areas, the City’s municipal code allows the Fire Chief broad authority to carry out preventive measures to minimize fire risks. Droughts. California is subject to droughts from time-to-time, including currently. On April 1, 2015, for the first time in California’s history, Governor Edmund G. Brown directed the State Water Resources Control Board to implement mandatory water reductions in cities and towns across California to reduce water usage by 25%. After a few wet years which alleviated drought conditions, California is once again in a drought following a dry 2021-22 winter. The City cannot predict or make any representations regarding the effects that the recent (or future) droughts and related conditions had or may have on the value of taxable property within the City, or to what extent the effects the current (or future) droughts may have had or have on economic activity in the City. See also “– Potential Impact of Climate Change” below. Hazardous Substances Owners and operators of real property may be required by law to remedy conditions of the property relating to releases or threatened releases of hazardous substances. The federal Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, sometimes referred to as “CERCLA” or the “Superfund Act,” is the most well-known and widely applicable of these laws, but California laws with regard to hazardous substances area also stringent and similar. Under many of these laws, the owner (or operator) is obligated to remedy a hazardous substance condition of property whether or not the owner (or operator) has anything to do with creating or handling the hazardous substance. Further, such liabilities may arise not simply from the existence of a hazardous substance but from the method of handling it. All of these possibilities could significantly and adversely affect assessed values of property in the Project Areas and the ability of the Successor Agency to pay the 2022 Bonds. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 64 of 115 51 Potential Impact of Climate Change The issue of climate change has become an important factor in water resources planning in the State. There is evidence that increasing concentrations of greenhouse gases have caused and will continue to cause a rise in temperatures around the world, which will result in a wide range of changes in climate patterns. Moreover, there is evidence that a warming trend occurred during the latter part of the 20th century and will likely continue through the 21st century. These changes will have a direct effect on water resources in the State, and numerous studies on climate and water in the State have been conducted to determine the potential impacts. Based on these studies, global warming could result in the following types of water resources impacts in the State, including potentially adverse impacts on property values within the Project Areas. The Successor Agency is unable to predict timing or magnitude of the impacts of climate change, if any, or whether they will have a material adverse effect on the property values within the Project Areas or the ability of the Successor Agency to make payment on the 2022 Bonds. COVID-19 Pandemic The spread of COVID-19 has impacted governments, businesses and people in a manner that is having negative effects on global and local economies. In response to the pandemic, the City took actions to activate its emergency operations center, temporarily close all non-essential City services, introduced teleworking as and where appropriate, implemented daily screening of all employees, and abided by all state and federal guidelines and orders. The City actively monitors the COVID-19 situation in the community and acts swiftly to issue executive orders to mitigate the spread of the virus. Additionally, the City has forged a strong relationship with the Mendocino County Health Department and local medical clinics to ensure timely sharing of information and coordinated responses to issues. The City continues to monitor the spread of COVID-19 and is working with local, state, and national agencies to address the potential impact of the pandemic upon the City and its related entities such as the Successor Agency. There can be no assurances that the spread of COVID-19 and/or responses intended to slow the spread of COVID-19 such as declining business and travel activity, will not materially adversely impact the state and national economies and, accordingly, materially adversely impact property values within the Project Areas. Cyber Security The Successor Agency, like many other public and private entities, relies on computer and other digital networks and systems to conduct its operations. As a recipient and provider of personal, private or other sensitive electronic information, the Successor Agency is potentially subject to multiple cyber threats, including without limitation hacking, viruses, ransomware, malware and other attacks. No assurance can be given that the Successor Agency’s efforts to manage cyber threats and attacks will be successful in all cases, or that any such attack will not materially impact the operations or finances of the Successor Agency. The Successor Agency is also reliant on other entities and service providers in connection with the administration of the 2022 Bonds, including without limitation the County tax collector for the levy and collection of funds in the RPTTF, and the Trustee. No assurance can be given that the Successor Agency and the other entities the Successor Agency relies on will not be affected by cyber threats and attacks in a manner that may affect the owners of the 2022 Bonds. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 65 of 115 52 Changes in the Law There can be no assurance that the California electorate will not at some future time adopt initiatives or that the Legislature will not enact legislation that will amend the Dissolution Act, the Redevelopment Law or other laws or the Constitution of the State resulting in a reduction of tax increment available to pay debt service on the 2022 Bonds. Secondary Market There can be no guarantee that there will be a secondary market for the 2022 Bonds, or, if a secondary market exists, that the 2022 Bonds can be sold for any particular price. Occasionally, because of general market conditions or because of adverse history or economic prospects connected with a particular issue, secondary marketing practices in connection with a particular issue are suspended or terminated. Additionally, prices of issues for which a market is being made will depend upon the then prevailing circumstances. TAX MATTERS California Tax Status. In the opinion of Bond Counsel, interest on the 2022 Bonds is exempt from California personal income taxes. Federal Tax Status. Interest on the 2022 Bonds is not intended to be excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes. Other Tax Considerations. The opinions expressed by Bond Counsel are based upon existing legislation and regulations as interpreted by relevant judicial and regulatory authorities as of the date of such opinion, and Bond Counsel has expressed no opinion with respect to any proposed legislation or as to the tax treatment of interest on the 2022 Bonds, or as to the consequences of owning or receiving interest on the 2022 Bonds, as of any future date. Prospective purchasers of the 2022 Bonds should consult their own tax advisors regarding any pending or proposed federal or state tax legislation, regulations or litigation, as to which Bond Counsel expresses no opinion. Owners of the 2022 Bonds should also be aware that the ownership or disposition of, or the accrual or receipt of interest on, the 2022 Bonds may have federal or state tax consequences other than as described above. Other than as expressly described above, Bond Counsel expresses no opinion regarding other federal or state tax consequences arising with respect to the 2022 Bonds, the ownership, sale or disposition of the 2022 Bonds, or the amount, accrual or receipt of interest on the 2022 Bonds. RATINGS S&P Global Ratings, a business unit of Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC (“S&P”), is expected to assign its rating of “___” to the 2022 Bonds, based on the understanding that the Bond Insurer will deliver its municipal bond insurance policy with respect to the 2022 Bonds. In addition, S&P has assigned its underlying municipal bond rating of “___” to the 2022 Bonds. These ratings reflect only the view of S&P, and an explanation of the significance of the ratings, and any outlook assigned to or associated with the ratings, should be obtained from S&P. Generally, a rating agency bases its rating on the information and materials furnished to it and on investigations, studies and assumptions of its own. The Successor Agency has provided certain Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 66 of 115 53 additional information and materials to S&P (some of which does not appear in this Official Statement). There is no assurance that these ratings will continue for any given period of time or that the ratings will not be revised downward or withdrawn entirely by S&P, if in the judgment of S&P, circumstances so warrant. Any such downward revision or withdrawal of any rating on the 2022 Bonds may have an adverse effect on the market price or marketability of the 2022 Bonds. CONTINUING DISCLOSURE The Successor Agency will covenant for the benefit of owners of the 2022 Bonds to provide certain financial information and operating data relating to the Successor Agency by not later than April 1 after the end of each fiscal year of the Successor Agency (currently June 30th), commencing not later than April 1, 2023 with the report for the 2021-22 fiscal year (the “Annual Report”), and to provide notices of the occurrence of certain listed events. The specific nature of the information to be contained in the Annual Report or the notices of listed events is summarized in “APPENDIX D – Form of Continuing Disclosure Certificate,” attached to this Official Statement. These covenants have been made in order to assist the Underwriter in complying with Securities Exchange Commission Rule 15c2-12(b)(5) (the “Rule”). The City and its related governmental entities, including the Successor Agency, have previously entered into numerous disclosure undertakings under the Rule in connection with the issuance of long-term obligations. During the last five years, the City and its related entities failed to comply in certain respects with continuing disclosure obligations related to outstanding bonded indebtedness. Such failures to comply included: • the failure to file on a timely basis the City’s audited financial statements; • the failure to file on a timely basis certain required annual operating data; and • the failure to file on a timely basis significant event notices pertaining to rating changes. [Confirm] Subsequently, the City has engaged Kosmont Financial Services, Inc. as its dissemination agent, to remediate its prior instances of non-compliance and ensure future compliance with its continuing disclosure undertakings. Prior to the sale of the 2022 Bonds, the City has made all remedial filings of all audited financial statements, annual operating data, and significant event notices covering the prior five-year period. CONCLUDING INFORMATION Underwriting The 2022 Bonds are being purchased by Ramirez & Co., Inc., as underwriter (the “Underwriter”). The Underwriter has agreed to purchase the 2022 Bonds at a price of $_________ (being the principal amount of the 2022 Bonds plus/less a [net] original issue premium/discount of $_________ and less an Underwriter’s discount of $_________). The initial public offering prices set forth on the cover page hereof may be changed by the Underwriter. The Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 67 of 115 54 Underwriter may offer and sell the 2022 Bonds to certain dealers and others at a price lower than the public offering prices set forth on inside cover page hereof. The Underwriter may offer and sell 2022 Bonds to certain dealers and others at a price lower than the offering price stated on the inside cover page of this Official Statement. The offering price may be changed from time to time by the Underwriter. Municipal Advisor The Successor Agency has retained the services of Kosmont Financial Services, Inc., Manhattan Beach, California, as municipal advisor in connection with the sale of the 2022 Bonds. The municipal advisor is not obligated to undertake, and has not undertaken to make, an independent verification or to assume responsibility for the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the information contained in this Official Statement. Compensation paid to the Municipal Advisor is contingent upon the sale and delivery of the 2022 Bonds. Legal Matters The final approving opinion of Jones Hall, A Professional Law Corporation, San Francisco, California, Bond Counsel, will be delivered at the time of delivery of the 2022 Bonds. A copy of the proposed form of Bond Counsel’s final approving opinion with respect to the 2022 Bonds is attached hereto as APPENDIX F. In addition, certain legal matters will be passed on by Jones Hall, A Professional Law Corporation, as Disclosure Counsel and Stradling Yocca Carlson & Rauth, as Underwriter’s Counsel. Certain legal matters will be passed on for the Successor Agency by the City Attorney as counsel to the Successor Agency. Compensation paid to Bond Counsel, Disclosure Counsel and Underwriter’s Counsel is contingent upon the sale and delivery of the 2022 Bonds. No Litigation There is no action, suit or proceeding known to the Successor Agency to be pending and notice of which has been served upon and received by the Successor Agency, or threatened, restraining or enjoining the execution or delivery of the 2022 Bonds or the Indenture or in any way contesting or affecting the validity of the foregoing or any proceedings of the Successor Agency taken with respect to any of the foregoing. Miscellaneous All of the preceding summaries of the Indenture, the Redevelopment Law, the Dissolution Act, other applicable legislation, the Project Areas, agreements and other documents are made subject to the provisions of such documents respectively and do not purport to be complete statements of any or all of such provisions. Reference is hereby made to such documents on file with the Successor Agency for further information in connection therewith. This Official Statement does not constitute a contract with the purchasers of the 2022 Bonds. Any statements made in this Official Statement involving matters of opinion or estimates, whether or not so expressly stated, are set forth as such and not as representations of fact, and no representation is made that any of the estimates will be realized. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 68 of 115 55 The execution and delivery of this Official Statement has been duly authorized by the Successor Agency. SUCCESSOR AGENCY TO THE LYNWOOD REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY By: City Manager of the City of Lynwood Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 69 of 115 A-1 APPENDIX A SUMMARY OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE INDENTURE Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 70 of 115 B-1 APPENDIX B FISCAL CONSULTANT’S REPORT Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 71 of 115 C-1 APPENDIX C SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION – CITY OF LYNWOOD AND COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES The following information concerning the City of Lynwood (the “City”) and the County of Los Angeles (the “County”), is included only for the purpose of supplying general information. The 2022 Bonds are not a debt of the City, the County, the State of California (the “State”) or any of its political subdivisions, and neither the City, the County, the State nor any of its political subdivisions is liable therefor. General The City. The City of Lynwood (the “City”) was incorporated in 1921 under the general laws of the State of California (the “State”). The City is situated approximately 13 miles south of downtown Los Angeles at the intersection of two major freeways. The local economy represents a diverse blend of industrial, commercial, agricultural and residential development. The City covers 4.9 square miles and serves a population of 66,723. The County. The County of Los Angeles (the “County”) is located along the southern coast of California, Los Angeles County covers about 4,080 square miles. It measures approximately 75 miles from north to south and 70 miles from east to west. The county includes Santa Catalina and San Clemente Islands and is bordered by the Pacific Ocean and Ventura, San Bernardino and Orange Counties. Almost half of the county is mountainous and some 14 percent is a coastal plain known as the Los Angeles Basin. The low Santa Monica Mountains and Hollywood Hills run east and west and form the northern boundary of the Basin and the southern boundary of the San Fernando Valley. The San Fernando Valley terminates at the base of the San Gabriel Mountains whose highest peak is over 10,000 feet. Beyond this mountain range the rest of the county is a semi-dry plateau, the beginning of the vast Mojave Desert. According to the Los Angeles County Regional Planning Commission, the 86 incorporated cities in the county cover about 1,344 square miles or 27 percent of the total county. About 16 percent of the land in the County is devoted to residential use and over two thirds of the land is open space and vacant. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 72 of 115 C-2 Population The following table shows population estimates for the City, the County and the State for the last five years. CITY OF LYNWOOD, LOS ANGELES COUNTY, AND STATE OF CALIFORNIA Population Estimates Years 2018 through 2022, as of January 1 Year City of Lynwood Los Angeles County State of California 2018 71,972 10,192,593 39,519,535 2019 71,726 10,163,139 39,605,361 2020 68,575 10,014,009 39,538,223 2021 67,260 9,931,338 39,303,157 2022 66,723 9,861,224 39,185,605 Source: California Department of Finance, Demographic Research Unit. [Remainder of page intentionally left blank] Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 73 of 115 C-3 Employment and Industry The seasonally adjusted unemployment rate in Los Angeles County increased over the month to 5.3 percent in June 2022 from a revised 5.2 percent in May 2022 and was below the rate of 9.7 percent a year ago. Civilian employment increased by 9,000 to 4,802,000 in June 2022, while unemployment increased by 7,000 to 268,000 over the month. The civilian labor force increased by 17,000 over the month to 5,071,000 in June 2022. All of the above figures are seasonally adjusted. The unadjusted unemployment rate for the county was 5.2 percent in June 2022. The California seasonally adjusted unemployment rate was 4.2 percent in June 2022, 4.3 percent in May 2022, and 7.9 percent a year ago in June 2021. The comparable estimates for the nation were 3.6 percent in June 2022, 3.6 percent in May 2022, and 5.9 percent a year ago. The table below lists employment by industry group for the County for the past five years for which data is available. LOS ANGELES-LONG BEACH-GLENDALE MD (LOS ANGELES COUNTY) Annual Average Civilian Labor Force, Employment and Unemployment, Calendar Years 2017 through 2021 (March 2021 benchmark) 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Civilian Labor Force (1) 5,109,800 5,121,300 5,153,100 4,968,900 4,994,100 Employment 4,864,100 4,885,300 4,926,100 4,355,900 4,548,900 Unemployment 245,700 235,900 227,000 613,000 445,200 Unemployment Rate 4.8% 4.6% 4.4% 12.3% 8.9% Wage and Salary Employment:(2) Agriculture 5,700 4,600 4,400 4,400 4,600 Mining and Logging 2,000 1,900 1,900 1,700 1,600 Construction 138,700 146,300 149,800 146,500 149,800 Manufacturing 350,400 342,600 340,700 315,100 311,700 Wholesale Trade 221,500 223,200 220,500 200,000 202,000 Retail Trade 425,900 424,600 417,700 380,200 401,400 Transportation, Warehousing, Utilities 198,200 203,600 212,900 207,800 214,200 Information 214,000 214,700 215,300 191,000 213,200 Financial Activities 221,600 223,200 223,600 212,600 210,800 Professional and Business Services 613,200 632,300 647,000 599,800 629,500 Educational and Health Services 797,400 817,900 839,900 820,300 839,600 Leisure and Hospitality 524,600 536,500 547,200 393,500 429,300 Other Services 155,700 158,800 158,400 128,700 134,100 Federal Government 48,000 47,300 47,300 50,200 47,600 State Government 92,500 91,700 86,500 89,000 89,200 Local Government 445,600 451,600 453,000 431,000 421,400 Total all Industries (3) 4,455,000 4,520,700 4,566,100 4,171,700 4,300,000 (1) Labor force data is by place of residence; includes self-employed individuals, unpaid family workers, household domestic workers, and workers on strike. (2) Industry employment is by place of work; excludes self-employed individuals, unpaid family workers, household domestic workers, and workers on strike. (3) Columns may not sum to totals due to rounding. Source: State of California Employment Development Department. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 74 of 115 C-4 Principal Employers The following table lists the principal employers within the City for fiscal year 2020-21. CITY OF LYNWOOD Principal Employers Fiscal Year 2020-21 Employer Name No. of Employees St. Francis Medical Center 1,853 Lynwood Unified School District 1,468 LA County Sheriff Department 263 City of Lynwood 202 PL Development 175 California Post-Acute Care 174 Granada Post-Acute 145 El Super 130 Superior Warehouse Grocers Inc. 127 Earle M. Jorgensen Company 120 Source: City of Lynwood. [Remainder of page intentionally left blank] Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 75 of 115 C-5 The following table lists, in alphabetical order, the largest manufacturing and non- manufacturing employers within the County as of July 2022. COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES Major Employers As of July 2022 (In Alphabetical Order) Employer Name Location Industry AHMC Healthcare Inc Alhambra Health Care Management All Nations Church Sylmar Churches California State Univ NRTHRDG Northridge Schools-Universities & Colleges Academic Cedars-Sinai Health System West Hollywood Health Care Management Infineon Technologies Americas El Segundo Semiconductor Devices (mfrs) Kaiser Permanente Los Angeles Los Angeles Hospitals Live Nation Los Angeles Entertainment Bureaus Long Beach City Hall Long Beach City Hall Longshore Dispatch Wilmington Nonclassified Establishments Los Angeles County Sheriff Monterey Park Government Offices-County Los Angeles Intl Airport-Lax Los Angeles Airports Los Angeles Medical Ctr Los Angeles Pathologists Los Angeles Police Dept Los Angeles Police Departments National Institutes of Health Pasadena Physicians & Surgeons Security Industry Specialist Culver City Security Systems Consultants Six Flags Valencia Amusement & Theme Parks Sony Pictures Entrtn Inc Culver City Motion Picture Producers & Studios Space Exploration Tech Corp Hawthorne Aerospace Industries (mfrs) Twentieth Century Fox Los Angeles Motion Picture Producers & Studios UCLA Community Based Learning Los Angeles Junior-Community College-Tech Institutes University of Ca Los Angeles Los Angeles Schools-Universities & Colleges Academic University of Ca Los Angeles Los Angeles University-College Dept/Facility/Office Vision X Los Angeles Call Centers Walt Disney Co Burbank Water Parks Water Garden Management Santa Monica Office Buildings & Parks Source: State of California Employment Development Department, extracted from The America’s Labor Market Information System (ALMIS) Employer Database, 2022 2nd edition. [Remainder of page intentionally left blank] Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 76 of 115 C-6 Effective Buying Income “Effective Buying Income” is defined as personal income less personal tax and nontax payments, a number often referred to as “disposable” or “after-tax” income. Personal income is the aggregate of wages and salaries, other labor-related income (such as employer contributions to private pension funds), proprietor’s income, rental income (which includes imputed rental income of owner-occupants of non-farm dwellings), dividends paid by corporations, interest income from all sources, and transfer payments (such as pensions and welfare assistance). Deducted from this total are personal taxes (federal, state and local), nontax payments (fines, fees, penalties, etc.) and personal contributions to social insurance. According to U.S. government definitions, the resultant figure is commonly known as “disposable personal income.” The following table summarizes the total effective buying income for the City, the County, the State and the United States for the period 2018 through 2022. CITY OF LYNWOOD AND COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES Effective Buying Income As of January 1, 2018 through 2022 Year Area Total Effective Buying Income (000’s Omitted) Median Household Effective Buying Income 2018 City of Lynwood $773,863 $43,143 Los Angeles County 271,483,825 56,831 California 1,183,264,399 62,637 United States 9,017,967,563 52,841 2019 City of Lynwood $811,764 $44,123 Los Angeles County 271,483,825 56,831 California 1,183,264,399 62,637 United States 9,017,967,563 52,841 2020 City of Lynwood $854,790 $46,137 Los Angeles County 281,835,290 60,174 California 1,243,564,816 65,870 United States 9,487,165,436 55,303 2021 City of Lynwood $894,319 $48,821 Los Angeles County 289,720,470 62,353 California 1,290,894,604 67,956 United States 9,809,944,764 56,790 2022 City of Lynwood $1,035,105 $57,406 Los Angeles County 327,445,237 71,404 California 1,452,426,153 77,058 United States 11,208,582,541 64,448 Source: The Nielsen Company (US), Inc for year 2018; Claritas, LLC for 2019 through 2022. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 77 of 115 C-7 Commercial Activity A summary of historic taxable sales within the City and the County during the past five years for which data is available is shown in the following tables. Total taxable sales during the first quarter of calendar year 2022 in the City were reported to be $134,795,375 a 21.42% increase over the total taxable sales of $111,015,634 reported during the first quarter of calendar year 2021. CITY OF LYNWOOD Taxable Transactions Number of Permits and Valuation of Taxable Transactions (Dollars in Thousands) Retail Stores Total All Outlets Number of Permits Taxable Transactions Number of Permits Taxable Transactions 2017 837 $307,586 1,199 $351,191 2018 879 331,014 1,285 371,417 2019 925 342,942 1,384 387,448 2020 1,040 321,844 1,582 374,323 2021 1,017 407,495 1,541 504,825 Source: State Department of Tax and Fee Administration. Total taxable sales during the first quarter of calendar year 2022 in the County were reported to be approximately $49,264,891,104, a 21.61% increase over the total taxable sales of approximately $40,509,416,417 reported during the first quarter of calendar year 2021. COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES Taxable Retail Sales Number of Permits and Valuation of Taxable Transactions (Figures in Thousands) Retail Stores Total All Outlets Number of Permits Taxable Transactions Number of Permits Taxable Transactions 2017 197,452 $113,280,347 313,226 $159,259,356 2018 200,603 119,145,054 328,047 166,023,796 2019 206,732 122,137,664 342,359 171,776,327 2020 226,643 112,044,029 376,990 155,678,156 2021 208,412 138,932,925 349,061 192,273,178 Source: State Department of Tax and Fee Administration. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 78 of 115 C-8 Construction Construction activity in the City and the County for the past five years for which data is available is shown in the following tables. CITY OF LYNWOOD Building Permit Valuation For Calendar Years 2017 through 2021 (Dollars in Thousands)(1) 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Permit Valuation New Single-family $2,806.0 $1,587.0 $1,458.8 $0.0 $3,278.6 New Multi-family 565.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,802.6 Res. Alterations/Additions 0.0 4,468.0 906.3 240.0 270.0 Total Residential 3,371.0 6,055.0 2,365.1 240.0 6,351.2 New Commercial 0.0 0.0 3,900.0 0.0 0.0 New Industrial 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 New Other 0.0 1,035.4 259.1 55.0 140.0 Com. Alterations/Additions 0.0 12,238.0 751.0 190.0 5.0 Total Nonresidential 0.0 13,273.4 4,910.1 245.0 145.0 New Dwelling Units Single Family 14 8 10 0 41 Multiple Family 3 0 0 0 7 TOTAL 17 8 10 0 48 (1) Totals may not foot due to rounding. Source: Construction Industry Research Board, Building Permit Summary. LOS ANGELES COUNTY Building Permit Valuation For Calendar Years 2017 through 2021 (Dollars in Thousands)(1) 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Permit Valuation New Single-family $2,352,614.8 $2,277,101.5 $1,967,219.3 $1,874,304.5 $2,085,629.2 New Multi-family 3,257,833.4 3,222,530.3 2,61,257.4 2,789,673.9 3,026,725.8 Res. Alterations/Additions 1,757,904.1 1,941,369.5 1,625,839.3 1,014,422.1 908,148.2 Total Residential 7,368,352.3 7,441,001.3 6,554,316.0 5,678,400.5 6,020,503.2 New Commercial 2,196,089.2 2,844,173.0 2,675,678.8 1,885,027.0 577,756.7 New Industrial 134,534.3 101,201.3 63,727.8 32,196.2 27,844.8 New Other 563,679.3 952,347.7 446,182.7 354,758.2 311,726.3 Com. Alterations/Additions 3,143,200.2 2,796,375.3 3,404,012.3 1,241,068.1 946,020.7 Total Nonresidential 6,037,503.0 6,694,097.3 6,589,601.6 3,513,049.5 1,863,348.5 New Dwelling Units Single Family 5,456 6,070 5,738 6,198 7,327 Multiple Family 17,023 17,152 15,884 14,056 16,718 TOTAL 22,479 23,222 21,622 20,254 24,045 (1) Totals may not foot due to rounding. Source: Construction Industry Research Board, Building Permit Summary. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 79 of 115 D-1 APPENDIX D FORM OF CONTINUING DISCLOSURE CERTIFICATE $_____________ SUCCESSOR AGENCY TO THE LYNWOOD REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY 2022 TAX ALLOCATION REFUNDING BONDS (FEDERALLY TAXABLE) This CONTINUING DISCLOSURE CERTIFICATE (this “Disclosure Certificate”) is executed and delivered by the SUCCESSOR AGENCY TO THE LYNWOOD REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY (the “Successor Agency”) in connection with the execution and delivery of the bonds captioned above (the “Bonds”). The Bonds are being issued pursuant to an Indenture of Trust, dated as of November 1, 2022 (the “Indenture”), by and between the Successor Agency and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee. The Successor Agency covenants and agrees as follows: Section 1. Purpose of the Disclosure Certificate. This Disclosure Certificate is being executed and delivered by the Successor Agency for the benefit of the holders and beneficial owners of the Bonds and in order to assist the Participating Underwriter in complying with S.E.C. Rule 15c2-12(b)(5). Section 2. Definitions. In addition to the definitions set forth above and in the Indenture, which apply to any capitalized term used in this Disclosure Certificate unless otherwise defined in this Section 2, the following capitalized terms shall have the following meanings: “Annual Report” means any Annual Report provided by the Successor Agency pursuant to, and as described in, Sections 3 and 4 of this Disclosure Certificate. “Annual Report Date” means the date that is nine months after the end of the Successor Agency’s fiscal year (currently April 1 based on the Successor Agency’s fiscal year end of June 30). “Dissemination Agent” means Kosmont Financial Services, Inc., or any successor Dissemination Agent designated in writing by the Successor Agency and which has filed with the Successor Agency a written acceptance of such designation. “Listed Events” means any of the events listed in Section 5(a) of this Disclosure Certificate. “MSRB” means the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board, which has been designated by the Securities and Exchange Commission as the sole repository of disclosure information for purposes of the Rule, or any other repository of disclosure information that may be designated by the Securities and Exchange Commission as such for purposes of the Rule in the future. “Official Statement” means the final official statement executed by the Successor Agency in connection with the issuance of the Bonds. “Participating Underwriter” means Ramirez & Co., Inc., as the original underwriter of the Bonds required to comply with the Rule in connection with offering of the Bonds. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 80 of 115 D-2 “Rule” means Rule 15c2-12(b)(5) adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as it may be amended from time to time. Section 3. Provision of Annual Reports. (a) The Successor Agency shall, or shall cause the Dissemination Agent to, not later than the Annual Report Date, commencing April 1, 2023, with the report for the 2021-22 fiscal year, provide to the MSRB, in an electronic format as prescribed by the MSRB, an Annual Report that is consistent with the requirements of Section 4 of this Disclosure Certificate. Not later than 15 Business Days prior to the Annual Report Date, the Successor Agency shall provide the Annual Report to the Dissemination Agent (if other than the Successor Agency). If by 15 Business Days prior to the Annual Report Date the Dissemination Agent (if other than the Successor Agency) has not received a copy of the Annual Report, the Dissemination Agent shall contact the Successor Agency to determine if the Successor Agency is in compliance with the previous sentence. The Annual Report may be submitted as a single document or as separate documents comprising a package, and may include by reference other information as provided in Section 4 of this Disclosure Certificate; provided that the audited financial statements of the Successor Agency may be submitted separately from the balance of the Annual Report, and later than the Annual Report Date, if not available by that date. If the Successor Agency’s fiscal year changes, it shall give notice of such change in the same manner as for a Listed Event under Section 5(c). The Successor Agency shall provide a written certification with each Annual Report furnished to the Dissemination Agent to the effect that such Annual Report constitutes the Annual Report required to be furnished by the Successor Agency hereunder. (b) If the Successor Agency does not provide (or cause the Dissemination Agent to provide) an Annual Report by the Annual Report Date, the Successor Agency shall provide (or cause the Dissemination Agent to provide) to the MSRB, in an electronic format as prescribed by the MSRB, a notice in substantially the form attached as Exhibit A. (c) With respect to each Annual Report, the Dissemination Agent shall: (i) determine each year prior to the Annual Report Date the then-applicable rules and electronic format prescribed by the MSRB for the filing of annual continuing disclosure reports; and (ii) if the Dissemination Agent is other than the Successor Agency, file a report with the Successor Agency certifying that the Annual Report has been provided pursuant to this Disclosure Certificate, and stating the date it was provided. Section 4. Content of Annual Reports. The Successor Agency’s Annual Report shall contain or incorporate by reference the following: (a) The Successor Agency’s audited financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles as promulgated to apply to governmental entities from time to time by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board. If the Successor Agency’s audited financial statements are not available by the Annual Report Date, the Annual Report shall contain unaudited financial statements in a format similar to the financial statements contained in the final Official Statement, and the audited financial statements shall be filed in the same manner as the Annual Report when they become available. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 81 of 115 D-3 (b) Unless otherwise provided in the audited financial statements filed on or before the Annual Report Date, financial information and operating data with respect to the Successor Agency for the preceding fiscal year, substantially similar to that provided in the corresponding tables in the Official Statement: (i) Principal amount of Bonds outstanding as of June 30 of the most recently- completed fiscal year. (ii) Balance in the Debt Service Reserve Account and a statement of any draws on the Reserve Policy as of June 30 of the most recently-completed fiscal year. (iii) The information in the following tables of the Official Statement for the most recently completed fiscal year: Table 1A and Table 1B, Table 2A and Table 2B, Table 5A and Table 5B, and Table 10 (most recently completed fiscal year only). [To be finalized] (c) In addition to any of the information expressly required to be provided under this Disclosure Certificate, the Successor Agency shall provide such further material information, if any, as may be necessary to make the specifically required statements, in the light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading. (d) Any or all of the items listed above may be included by specific reference to other documents, including official statements of debt issues of the Successor Agency or related public entities, which are available to the public on the MSRB’s Internet web site or filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Successor Agency shall clearly identify each such other document so included by reference. Section 5. Reporting of Significant Events. (a) The Successor Agency shall give, or cause to be given, notice of the occurrence of any of the following Listed Events with respect to the Bonds: (1) Principal and interest payment delinquencies. (2) Non-payment related defaults, if material. (3) Unscheduled draws on debt service reserves reflecting financial difficulties. (4) Unscheduled draws on credit enhancements reflecting financial difficulties. (5) Substitution of credit or liquidity providers, or their failure to perform. (6) Adverse tax opinions, the issuance by the Internal Revenue Service of proposed or final determinations of taxability, Notices of Proposed Issue (IRS Form 5701-TEB) or other material notices or determinations with respect to the tax status of the security, or other material events affecting the tax status of the security. (7) Modifications to rights of security holders, if material. (8) Bond calls, if material, and tender offers. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 82 of 115 D-4 (9) Defeasances. (10) Release, substitution, or sale of property securing repayment of the securities, if material. (11) Rating changes. (12) Bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar event of the Successor Agency or other obligated person. (13) The consummation of a merger, consolidation, or acquisition involving the Successor Agency or an obligated person, or the sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Successor Agency or an obligated person (other than in the ordinary course of business), the entry into a definitive agreement to undertake such an action, or the termination of a definitive agreement relating to any such actions, other than pursuant to its terms, if material. (14) Appointment of a successor or additional trustee or the change of name of a trustee, if material. (15) Incurrence of a financial obligation of the Successor Agency, if material, or agreement to covenants, events of default, remedies, priority rights, or other similar terms of a financial obligation of the Successor Agency, any of which affect security holders, if material (for the definition of “financial obligation,” see clause (e)). (16) Default, event of acceleration, termination event, modification of terms, or other similar events under the terms of a financial obligation of the Successor Agency, any of which reflect financial difficulties (for the definition of “financial obligation,” see clause (e)). (b) Whenever the Successor Agency obtains knowledge of the occurrence of a Listed Event, the Successor Agency shall, or shall cause the Dissemination Agent (if not the Successor Agency) to, file a notice of such occurrence with the MSRB, in an electronic format as prescribed by the MSRB, in a timely manner not in excess of 10 business days after the occurrence of the Listed Event. Notwithstanding the foregoing, notice of Listed Events described in subsections (a)(8) and (9) above need not be given under this subsection any earlier than the notice (if any) of the underlying event is given to holders of affected Bonds under the Indenture. (c) The Successor Agency acknowledges that the events described in subparagraphs (a)(2), (a)(7), (a)(8) (if the event is a bond call), (a)(10), (a)(13), (a)(14) and (a)(15) of this Section 5 contain the qualifier “if material” and that subparagraph (a)(6) also contains the qualifier “material” with respect to certain notices, determinations or other events affecting the tax status of the Bonds. The Successor Agency shall cause a notice to be filed as set forth in paragraph (b) above with respect to any such event only to the extent that it determines the event’s occurrence is material for purposes of U.S. federal securities law. Whenever the Successor Agency obtains knowledge of the occurrence of any of these Listed Events, the Successor Agency will as soon as possible determine if such event would be material under applicable federal securities law. If Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 83 of 115 D-5 such event is determined to be material, the Successor Agency will cause a notice to be filed as set forth in paragraph (b) above. (d) For purposes of this Disclosure Certificate, any event described in paragraph (a)(12) above is considered to occur when any of the following occur: the appointment of a receiver, fiscal agent, or similar officer for the Successor Agency in a proceeding under the United States Bankruptcy Code or in any other proceeding under state or federal law in which a court or governmental authority has assumed jurisdiction over substantially all of the assets or business of the Successor Agency, or if such jurisdiction has been assumed by leaving the existing governing body and officials or officers in possession but subject to the supervision and orders of a court or governmental authority, or the entry of an order confirming a plan of reorganization, arrangement, or liquidation by a court or governmental authority having supervision or jurisdiction over substantially all of the assets or business of the Successor Agency. (e) For purposes of Section 5(a)(15) and (16), “financial obligation” means a (i) debt obligation; (ii) derivative instrument entered into in connection with, or pledged as security or a source of payment for, an existing or planned debt obligation; or (iii) guarantee of (i) or (ii). The term financial obligation shall not include municipal securities as to which a final official statement has been provided to the MSRB consistent with the Rule. Section 6. Identifying Information for Filings with the MSRB. All documents provided to the MSRB under the Disclosure Certificate shall be accompanied by identifying information as prescribed by the MSRB. Section 7. Termination of Reporting Obligation. The Successor Agency’s obligations under this Disclosure Certificate shall terminate upon the legal defeasance, prior redemption or payment in full of all of the Bonds. If such termination occurs prior to the final maturity of the Bonds, the Successor Agency shall give notice of such termination in the same manner as for a Listed Event under Section 5(b). Section 8. Dissemination Agent. The Successor Agency may, from time to time, appoint or engage a Dissemination Agent to assist it in carrying out its obligations under this Disclosure Certificate, and may discharge any Dissemination Agent, with or without appointing a successor Dissemination Agent. The initial Dissemination Agent shall be the Successor Agency. Any Dissemination Agent may resign by providing 30 days’ written notice to the Successor Agency. Section 9. Amendment; Waiver. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Disclosure Certificate, the Successor Agency may amend this Disclosure Certificate, and any provision of this Disclosure Certificate may be waived, provided that the following conditions are satisfied: (a) if the amendment or waiver relates to the provisions of Sections 3(a), 4 or 5(a), it may only be made in connection with a change in circumstances that arises from a change in legal requirements, change in law, or change in the identity, nature, or status of an obligated person with respect to the Bonds, or type of business conducted; (b) the undertakings herein, as proposed to be amended or waived, would, in the opinion of nationally recognized bond counsel, have complied with the requirements of the Rule at the time of the primary offering of the Bonds, after taking into account any amendments or interpretations of the Rule, as well as any change in circumstances; and Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 84 of 115 D-6 (c) the proposed amendment or waiver either (i) is approved by holders of the Bonds in the manner provided in the Indenture for amendments to the Indenture with the consent of holders, or (ii) does not, in the opinion of nationally recognized bond counsel, materially impair the interests of the holders or beneficial owners of the Bonds. If the annual financial information or operating data to be provided in the Annual Report is amended pursuant to the provisions hereof, the first Annual Report filed pursuant hereto containing the amended operating data or financial information shall explain, in narrative form, the reasons for the amendment and the impact of the change in the type of operating data or financial information being provided. If an amendment is made to this Disclosure Certificate modifying the accounting principles to be followed in preparing financial statements, the Annual Report for the year in which the change is made shall present a comparison between the financial statements or information prepared on the basis of the new accounting principles and those prepared on the basis of the former accounting principles. The comparison shall include a qualitative discussion of the differences in the accounting principles and the impact of the change in the accounting principles on the presentation of the financial information, in order to provide information to investors to enable them to evaluate the ability of the Successor Agency to meet its obligations. To the extent reasonably feasible, the comparison shall be quantitative. A notice of any amendment made pursuant to this Section 9 shall be filed in the same manner as for a Listed Event under Section 5(b). Section 10. Additional Information. Nothing in this Disclosure Certificate shall be deemed to prevent the Successor Agency from disseminating any other information, using the means of dissemination set forth in this Disclosure Certificate or any other means of communication, or including any other information in any Annual Report or notice of occurrence of a Listed Event, in addition to that which is required by this Disclosure Certificate. If the Successor Agency chooses to include any information in any Annual Report or notice of occurrence of a Listed Event in addition to that which is specifically required by this Disclosure Certificate, the Successor Agency shall have no obligation under this Disclosure Certificate to update such information or include it in any future Annual Report or notice of occurrence of a Listed Event. Section 11. Default. If the Successor Agency fails to comply with any provision of this Disclosure Certificate, the Participating Underwriter or any holder or beneficial owner of the Bonds may take such actions as may be necessary and appropriate, including seeking mandate or specific performance by court order, to cause the Successor Agency to comply with its obligations under this Disclosure Certificate. A default under this Disclosure Certificate shall not be deemed an Event of Default under the Indenture, and the sole remedy under this Disclosure Certificate in the event of any failure of the Successor Agency to comply with this Disclosure Certificate shall be an action to compel performance. Section 12. Duties, Immunities and Liabilities of Dissemination Agent. (a) The Dissemination Agent shall have only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Disclosure Certificate, and the Successor Agency agrees to indemnify and save the Dissemination Agent, its officers, directors, employees and agents, harmless against any loss, expense and liabilities which they may incur arising out of or in the exercise or performance of its powers and duties hereunder, including the costs and expenses (including attorneys’ fees) of defending against any claim of liability, but excluding liabilities due to the Dissemination Agent’s Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 85 of 115 D-7 negligence or willful misconduct. The Dissemination Agent shall have no duty or obligation to review any information provided to it by the Successor Agency hereunder, and shall not be deemed to be acting in any fiduciary capacity for the Successor Agency, the Bond holders or any other party. The obligations of the Successor Agency under this Section shall survive resignation or removal of the Dissemination Agent and payment of the Bonds. (b) The Dissemination Agent shall be paid compensation by the Successor Agency for its services provided hereunder in accordance with its schedule of fees as amended from time to time, and shall be reimbursed for all expenses, legal fees and advances made or incurred by the Dissemination Agent in the performance of its duties hereunder. Section 13. Beneficiaries. This Disclosure Certificate shall inure solely to the benefit of the Successor Agency, the Dissemination Agent, the Participating Underwriter and the holders and beneficial owners from time to time of the Bonds, and shall create no rights in any other person or entity. Section 14. Counterparts. This Disclosure Certificate may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be regarded as an original, and all of which shall constitute one and the same instrument. Date: ___________, 2022 SUCCESSOR AGENCY TO THE LYNWOOD REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY By: Authorized Officer Acknowledged and Agreed to by: KOSMONT FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC., as Dissemination Agent By:________________________________ Authorized Officer Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 86 of 115 D-8 EXHIBIT A NOTICE OF FAILURE TO FILE ANNUAL REPORT Name of Issuer: Successor Agency to the Lynwood Redevelopment Agency Name of Issue: 2022 Tax Allocation Refunding Bonds (Federally Taxable) Date of Issuance: _________, 2022 NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the Successor Agency has not provided an Annual Report with respect to the above-named Bonds as required by the Continuing Disclosure Certificate dated as of ______, 2022. The Successor Agency anticipates that the Annual Report will be filed by ________________. Dated: DISSEMINATION AGENT: KOSMONT FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC. By: Its: cc: Successor Agency to the Lynwood Redevelopment Agency Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 87 of 115 E-1 APPENDIX E CITY OF LYNWOOD ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT FOR FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2021 Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 88 of 115 F-1 APPENDIX F FORM OF BOND COUNSEL OPINION [Closing Date] Successor Agency to the Lynwood Redevelopment Agency 11330 Bullis Road Lynwood, CA 90262 OPINION: $___________ Successor Agency to the Lynwood Redevelopment Agency 2022 Tax Allocation Refunding Bonds (Federally Taxable) Members of the Successor Agency: We have acted as bond counsel to the Successor Agency to the Lynwood Redevelopment Agency (the “Agency”) in connection with the issuance by the Agency of its $__________ aggregate principal amount of Successor Agency to the Lynwood Redevelopment Agency 2022 Tax Allocation Refunding Bonds (Federally Taxable) (the “Bonds”). The Bonds are issued under the Community Redevelopment Law (being Part 1 of Division 24 of the California Health and Safety Code) (the “Law”), under Part 1.85 (commencing with Section 34170) of Division 24 of the California Health and Safety Code (the “Dissolution Act”), under the provisions of Article 11 (commencing with Section 53580) of Chapter 3 of Part 1 of Division 2 of Title 5 of the California Government Code (the “Refunding Law”), and under an Indenture of Trust dated as of November 1, 2022, by and between the Agency and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee (the “Indenture”). We have examined the law and such certified proceedings and other papers as we deem necessary to render this opinion. Regarding questions of fact material to our opinion, we have relied on representations of the Agency contained in the Indenture and in certified proceedings and other certifications of public officials furnished to us, without undertaking to verify the same by independent investigation. Based upon the foregoing, we are of the opinion, under existing law, as follows: 1. The Agency is validly existing as a public entity, with the power to execute and deliver the Indenture, perform the agreements on its part contained therein, and issue the Bonds. 2. The Indenture has been duly executed and delivered by the Agency and constitutes the valid and binding obligation of the Agency enforceable upon the Agency. 3. Pursuant to the Law, the Indenture creates a valid lien on the funds pledged by the Indenture for the security of the Bonds, subject to no prior lien granted under the Law and the Dissolution Act, except as provided therein. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 89 of 115 F-2 4. The Bonds have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Agency and are valid and binding special obligations of the Agency payable solely from the sources provided therefor in the Indenture. 5. The interest on the Bonds is exempt from personal income taxation imposed by the State of California. We express no opinion regarding any other tax consequences arising with respect to the ownership, sale or disposition of, or the amount, accrual or receipt of interest on, the Bonds. The rights of the owners of the Bonds, and the enforceability of the Bonds and the Indenture, are limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, and by equitable principles, whether considered at law or in equity. This opinion is given as of the date hereof, and we assume no obligation to revise or supplement this opinion to reflect any facts or circumstances that may hereafter come to our attention, or any changes in law that may hereafter occur. Our engagement with respect to this matter has terminated as of the date hereof. Respectfully submitted, A Professional Law Corporation Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 90 of 115 G-1 APPENDIX G BOOK-ENTRY ONLY SYSTEM The information in this Appendix concerning The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”), and DTC’s book-entry system has been obtained from DTC and the Successor Agency takes no responsibility for the completeness or accuracy thereof. The Successor Agency cannot and does not give any assurances that DTC, DTC Participants or Indirect Participants will distribute to the Beneficial Owners (a) payments of interest, principal or premium, if any, with respect to the 2022 Bonds, (b) certificates representing ownership interest in or other confirmation or ownership interest in the 2022 Bonds, or (c) redemption or other notices sent to DTC or Cede & Co., its nominee, as the registered owner of the 2022 Bonds, or that they will so do on a timely basis, or that DTC, DTC Participants or DTC Indirect Participants will act in the manner described in this Appendix. The current “Rules” applicable to DTC are on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission and the current “Procedures” of DTC to be followed in dealing with DTC Participants are on file with DTC. The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”) will act as securities depository for the 2022 Bonds. The 2022 Bonds will be issued as fully-registered securities registered in the name of Cede & Co. (DTC’s partnership nominee) or such other name as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC. One fully-registered certificate will be issued for each maturity of the 2022 Bonds, each in the aggregate principal amount of such maturity, and will be deposited with DTC. DTC, the world’s largest securities depository, is a limited-purpose trust company organized under the New York Banking Law, a “banking organization” within the meaning of the New York Banking Law, a member of the Federal Reserve System, a “clearing corporation” within the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code, and a “clearing Successor Agency” registered pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. DTC holds and provides asset servicing for over 3.5 million issues of U.S. and non-U.S. equity issues, corporate and municipal debt issues, and money market instruments (from over 100 countries) that DTC’s participants (“Direct Participants”) deposit with DTC. DTC also facilitates the post- trade settlement among Direct Participants of sales and other securities transactions in deposited securities, through electronic computerized book-entry transfers and pledges between Direct Participants’ accounts. This eliminates the need for physical movement of securities certificates. Direct Participants include both U.S. and non-U.S. securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations, and certain other organizations. DTC is a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation (“DTCC”). DTCC is the holding company for DTC, National Securities Clearing Corporation and Fixed Income Clearing Corporation, all of which are registered clearing agencies. DTCC is owned by the users of its regulated subsidiaries. Access to the DTC system is also available to others such as both U.S. and non-U.S. securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, and clearing corporations that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a Direct Participant, either directly or indirectly (“Indirect Participants”). DTC has a Standard & Poor’s rating of AA+. The DTC Rules applicable to its Participants are on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission. More information about DTC can be found at www.dtcc.com. The information set forth on such website is not incorporated herein by reference. Purchases of Bonds under the DTC system must be made by or through Direct Participants, which will receive a credit for the 2022 Bonds on DTC’s records. The ownership interest of each actual purchaser of each Bond (“Beneficial Owner”) is in turn to be recorded on Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 91 of 115 G-2 the Direct and Indirect Participants’ records. Beneficial Owners will not receive written confirmation from DTC of their purchase. Beneficial Owners are, however, expected to receive written confirmations providing details of the transaction, as well as periodic statements of their holdings, from the Direct or Indirect Participant through which the Beneficial Owner entered into the transaction. Transfers of ownership interests in the 2022 Bonds are to be accomplished by entries made on the books of Direct and Indirect Participants acting on behalf of Beneficial Owners. Beneficial Owners will not receive certificates representing their ownership interests in Bonds, except in the event that use of the book-entry system for the 2022 Bonds is discontinued. To facilitate subsequent transfers, all Bonds deposited by Direct Participants with DTC are registered in the name of DTC’s partnership nominee, Cede & Co., or such other name as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC. The deposit of Bonds with DTC and their registration in the name of Cede & Co. or such other DTC nominee do not effect any change in beneficial ownership. DTC has no knowledge of the actual Beneficial Owners of the 2022 Bonds; DTC’s records reflect only the identity of the Direct Participants to whose accounts such Bonds are credited, which may or may not be the Beneficial Owners. The Direct and Indirect Participants will remain responsible for keeping account of their holdings on behalf of their customers. Conveyance of notices and other communications by DTC to Direct Participants, by Direct Participants to Indirect Participants, and by Direct Participants and Indirect Participants to Beneficial Owners will be governed by arrangements among them, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in effect from time to time. Beneficial Owners of Bonds may wish to take certain steps to augment the transmission to them of notices of significant events with respect to the 2022 Bonds, such as redemptions, tenders, defaults, and proposed amendments to the legal documents for the 2022 Bonds. For example, Beneficial Owners of Bonds may wish to ascertain that the nominee holding the 2022 Bonds for their benefit has agreed to obtain and transmit notices to Beneficial Owners. In the alternative, Beneficial Owners may wish to provide their names and addresses to the registrar and request that copies of notices be provided directly to them. Redemption notices shall be sent to DTC. If less than all of the 2022 Bonds within a maturity are being redeemed, DTC’s practice is to determine by lot the amount of the interest of each Direct Participant in such maturity to be redeemed. Neither DTC nor Cede & Co. (nor any other DTC nominee) will consent or vote with respect to Bonds unless authorized by a Direct Participant in accordance with DTC’s MMI Procedures. Under its usual procedures, DTC mails an Omnibus Proxy to the Successor Agency as soon as possible after the record date. The Omnibus Proxy assigns Cede & Co.’s consenting or voting rights to those Direct Participants to whose accounts Bonds are credited on the record date (identified in a listing attached to the Omnibus Proxy). Principal, premium (if any), and interest payments on the 2022 Bonds will be made to Cede & Co., or such other nominee as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC. DTC’s practice is to credit Direct Participants’ accounts upon DTC’s receipt of funds and corresponding detail information from the Successor Agency or the Trustee, on payable date in accordance with their respective holdings shown on DTC’s records. Payments by Participants to Beneficial Owners will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices, as is the case with securities held for the accounts of customers in bearer form or registered in “street name,” and will be the responsibility of such Participant and not of DTC, the Trustee, or the Successor Agency, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in effect from time to time. Principal, premium (if any), and interest payments with respect to the 2022 Bonds Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 92 of 115 G-3 to Cede & Co. (or such other nominee as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC) is the responsibility of the Successor Agency or the Trustee, disbursement of such payments to Direct Participants will be the responsibility of DTC, and disbursement of such payments to the Beneficial Owners will be the responsibility of Direct and Indirect Participants. DTC may discontinue providing its services as depository with respect to the 2022 Bonds at any time by giving reasonable notice to the Successor Agency or the Trustee. Under such circumstances, in the event that a successor depository is not obtained, certificates representing the 2022 Bonds are required to be printed and delivered. The Successor Agency may decide to discontinue use of the system of book-entry-only transfers through DTC (or a successor securities depository). In that event, representing the 2022 Bonds will be printed and delivered to DTC in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture. The information in this section concerning DTC and DTC’s book-entry system has been obtained from sources that the Successor Agency believes to be reliable, but the Successor Agency takes no responsibility for the accuracy thereof. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 93 of 115 4888-3015-1985/200558-0015 $_______ Successor Agency to the Redevelopment Agency of the City of Lynwood 2022 Tax Allocation Refunding Bonds (Taxable) BOND PURCHASE AGREEMENT _______, 2022 Successor Agency to the Redevelopment Agency of the City of Lynwood 11330 Bullis Road Lynwood, California Ladies and Gentlemen: Samuel A. Ramirez & Company, Inc. (the “Underwriter”) offers to enter into this Bond Purchase Agreement (this “Purchase Agreement”) with the Successor Agency to the Redevelopment Agency of the City of Lynwood (the “Agency”) which will be binding upon the Agency and the Underwriter upon the acceptance hereof by the Agency. This offer is made subject to its acceptance by the Agency by execution of this Purchase Agreement and its delivery to the Underwriter on or before 5:00 p.m., California time, on the date hereof. All terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the respective meanings given to such terms in the Indenture (as hereinafter defined). The Agency acknowledges and agrees that: (a) the purchase and sale of the Bonds pursuant to this Purchase Agreement is an arm’s-length commercial transaction between the Agency and the Underwriter, and the only obligations that the Underwriter has to the Agency with respect to the transaction contemplated hereby expressly are set forth in this Purchase Agreement; (b) in connection therewith and with the discussions, undertakings and procedures leading up to the consummation of such transaction, the Underwriter is and has been acting solely as principal and is not acting as a Municipal Advisor (as such term is defined in Section 15B of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) to the Agency; (c) the Underwriter has not assumed an advisory or fiduciary responsibility in favor of the Agency with respect to the offering contemplated hereby or the discussions, undertakings and procedures leading thereto (irrespective of whether the Underwriter has provided other services or is currently providing other services to the Agency on other matters); (d) the Underwriter has financial and other interests that may differ from and be adverse to those of the Agency; and (e) the Agency has consulted its own legal, financial, accounting, tax and other advisors to the extent that it has deemed appropriate. 1. Purchase, Sale and Delivery of the Bonds. Upon the terms and conditions and upon the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements hereinafter set forth, the Underwriter hereby agrees to purchase from the Agency for offering to the public, and the Agency hereby agrees to sell to the Underwriter for such purpose, all (but not less than all) of the $_____aggregate principal amount of the Agency’s 2022 Tax Allocation Refunding Bonds (Taxable) (the “Bonds”), at a purchase price equal to $_____ (being the aggregate principal amount thereof, plus original issue premium of $_____and less an Underwriter’s discount of $______). The Bonds are to be purchased by the Underwriter from the Agency. As an accommodation to the Agency, the Underwriter shall Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 94 of 115 2 4888-3015-1985/200558-0015 wire directly to the Insurer (defined below) $_____representing the premium with respect to the Policy (defined below) and the Reserve Policy (defined below). Such payment and delivery and the other actions contemplated hereby to take place at the time of such payment and delivery are herein sometimes called the “Closing.” 2. The Bonds and Related Documents. The Bonds shall be substantially in the form described in, and shall be issued and secured under the provisions of an Indenture of Trust (the “Indenture”), dated as of ____1, 2022, by and between the Agency and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”) and pursuant Part 1.8 and Part 1.85 of Division 24 of the California Health and Safety Code (the “Law”) and Article 11 of Chapter 3 of Part 1 of Division 2 of Title 5 of the California Government Code (the “Act”) and resolutions of the Agency adopted on _______ and _________(the “Agency Resolutions”). The issuance of the Bonds was approved by the Countywide Oversight Board for the County of Los Angeles by resolution on ______(the “Oversight Board Resolution”). The Bonds shall be as described in the Indenture and the Official Statement dated the date hereof relating to the Bonds (which, together with all exhibits and appendices included therein or attached thereto and such amendments or supplements thereto which shall be approved by the Underwriter, is hereinafter called the “Official Statement”). The net proceeds of the Bonds will be used to refund on a current basis all of the outstanding former Redevelopment Agency of the City of Lynwood (i) Tax Allocation Bonds (Project Area A - Subordinate Lien), 2011 Series A (the “2011 Series A Bonds”); (ii) Taxable Tax Allocation Bonds (Housing Project –Subordinate Lien), 2011 Series B (the “2011 Series B Bonds”);(iii) Lynwood (Project A) Refunding Bonds (the “2013 Project A Bonds”), which supported in part the County of Los Angeles Redevelopment Refunding Authority Tax Allocation Revenue Refunding Bonds Series 2013D Various Redevelopment Project Areas and (iv) (Alameda Project Area) Refunding Bonds (the “2013 Alameda Project Bonds” and together with the 2013Project A Bonds, the 2011 Series A Bonds and the 2011 Series B Bonds, the “Refunded Bonds”)”, all as set forth in an Escrow Agreement (the “Escrow Agreement”) by and between the Agency and the Trustee, as escrow agent for the Refunded Bonds. The Bonds shall be insured under a municipal bond insurance policy (the “Policy”) from _______(the “Insurer”). Additionally, the reserve fund for the Bonds shall be funded with a debt service reserve fund surety policy (the “Reserve Policy”) to be issued by the Insurer. The Agency will undertake pursuant to the provisions of a Continuing Disclosure Agreement, to be dated the date of the Closing (the “Continuing Disclosure Agreement”) and executed by the Agency, to provide certain annual information and notices of the occurrence of certain events. A description of the undertaking is set forth in the Preliminary Official Statement (as defined below) and will also be set forth in the Official Statement. The Indenture, the Continuing Disclosure Agreement, the Escrow Agreement and this Purchase Agreement are sometimes collectively referred to herein as the “Agency Legal Documents.” 3. Offering. It shall be a condition to the Agency’s obligations to sell and to deliver the Bonds to the Underwriter and to the Underwriter’s obligations to purchase, to accept delivery of and to pay for the Bonds that the entire $_____aggregate principal amount of the Bonds shall be issued, sold and delivered by the Agency and purchased, accepted and paid for by the Underwriter at the Closing. The Underwriter agrees to make a bona fide public offering of all of the Bonds at the initial Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 95 of 115 3 4888-3015-1985/200558-0015 public offering prices or yields set forth in Exhibit A hereto and on the inside front cover page of the Official Statement. The Underwriter reserves the right to change, subsequent to the initial public offering, such initial offering prices as it shall deem necessary in connection with the marketing of the Bonds. 4. Use and Preparation of Documents. The Agency has caused to be prepared and delivered to the Underwriter prior to the execution of this Purchase Agreement copies of the Preliminary Official Statement dated_____, 2022, relating to the Bonds (the “Preliminary Official Statement”), which was approved by a resolution of the Agency dated ____, 2022 (the “Agency OS Resolution”). The Agency ratifies, confirms and approves the use by the Underwriter prior to the date hereof of the Preliminary Official Statement. The Agency has previously deemed the Preliminary Official Statement to be final as of its date for purposes of Rule 15c2-12 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Rule 15c2-12”), except for information permitted to be omitted therefrom by Rule 15c2-12. The Agency hereby agrees to deliver or cause to be delivered to the Underwriter, within seven (7) business days of the date hereof, but not less than one (1) business day prior to Closing a sufficient number of copies of the final Official Statement relating to the Bonds, dated the date hereof, which includes all information permitted to be omitted by Rule 15c2-12 and any amendments or supplements to such Official Statement as have been approved by the Agency and the Underwriter (the “Official Statement”) to enable the Underwriter to distribute a single copy of each Official Statement to any potential customer of the Underwriter requesting an Official Statement during the time period beginning when the Official Statement becomes available and ending 25 days after the End of the Underwriting Period (defined below). The Agency hereby approves of the use and distribution (including the electronic distribution) by the Underwriter of the Preliminary Official Statement and the Official Statement in connection with the offer and sale of the Bonds. The Underwriter agrees that it will not confirm the sale of any Bonds unless the confirmation of sale is accompanied or preceded by the delivery of a copy of the Official Statement. 5. Representations, Warranties and Agreements of the Agency. The Agency hereby represents, warrants and agrees as follows: (a) The Agency is a public entity existing under the laws of the State of California, including the Law. (b) The Agency has full legal right, power and authority to enter into the Agency Legal Documents and carry out and consummate the transactions contemplated by the Agency Legal Documents. (c) By all necessary official action of the Agency prior to or concurrently with the acceptance hereof, the Agency has duly authorized and approved the preparation and use of the Preliminary Official Statement and the Official Statement, the execution and delivery of the Official Statement and the Agency Legal Documents, and the performance by the Agency of all transactions on its part contemplated by the Agency Legal Documents; and the Agency Legal Documents will constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of the Agency, enforceable against the Agency in accordance with their respective terms, except as enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws or equitable principles relating to or limiting creditors’ rights against public entities in the State of California. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 96 of 115 4 4888-3015-1985/200558-0015 (d) The Agency is not in any material respect in breach of or default under any applicable constitutional provision, law or administrative regulation to which it is subject or any applicable judgment or decree or any loan agreement, indenture, bond, note, resolution, agreement (including, without limitation, the Indenture) or other instrument to which the Agency is a party or to which the Agency or any of its property or assets is otherwise subject, and no event has occurred and is continuing which with the passage of time or the giving of notice, or both, would constitute such a default or event of default under any such instrument; and the execution and delivery of the Agency Legal Documents, and compliance with the provisions on the Agency’s part contained therein, will not in any material respect conflict with or constitute a material breach of or a material default under any constitutional provision, law, administrative regulation, judgment, decree, loan agreement, indenture, bond, note, resolution, agreement or other instrument to which the Agency is a party or to which the Agency or any of its property or assets is otherwise subject, nor will any such execution, delivery, adoption or compliance result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or other security interest or encumbrance of any nature whatsoever upon any of the property or assets of the Agency or under the terms of any such constitutional provision, law, regulation or instrument, except as provided by the Indenture and the Escrow Agreement. (e) Except as described in or contemplated by the Preliminary Official Statement, all authorizations, approvals, licenses, permits, consents and orders of any governmental authority, board, agency or commission having jurisdiction of the matter which are required for the due authorization by, or which would constitute a condition precedent to or the absence of which would materially adversely affect the due performance by, the Agency of its obligations under the Agency Legal Documents have been duly obtained. (f) Except as otherwise disclosed in the Preliminary Official Statement, between the date of this Purchase Agreement and the date of the Closing, the Agency will not, without the prior written consent of the Underwriter, offer or issue any bonds, notes or other obligations for borrowed money, or incur any material liabilities, direct or contingent, payable from Tax Revenues (as defined in the Indenture), nor will there be any adverse change of a material nature in the financial position, results of operations or condition, financial or otherwise, of the Agency. (g) As of the date hereof and except as otherwise disclosed in the Preliminary Official Statement, there is no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, at law or in equity before or by any court, government agency, public board or body, pending and notice of which has been served upon and received by the Agency or threatened against the Agency, affecting the existence of the Agency or the titles of its officers to their respective offices, or affecting or seeking to prohibit, restrain or enjoin the execution and delivery of the Agency Legal Documents or the collection of the Tax Revenues or contesting or affecting, as to the Agency, the validity or enforceability of the Agency Legal Documents, or contesting the exclusion from gross income of interest on the Bonds for federal income tax purposes, or contesting the completeness or accuracy of the Preliminary Official Statement or the Official Statement, or contesting the powers of the Agency, or in any way contesting or challenging the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, or which might result in a material adverse change in the financial condition of the Agency or which might materially adversely affect the Tax Revenues of the Agency; nor is there any known basis for any such action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, wherein an unfavorable decision, Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 97 of 115 5 4888-3015-1985/200558-0015 ruling or finding would materially adversely affect the validity of the authorization, execution, delivery or performance by the Agency of the Agency Legal Documents. (h) As of the time of acceptance hereof and as of the date of the Closing, the Agency does not and will not have outstanding any indebtedness which indebtedness is secured by a lien on the Tax Revenues of the Agency superior to or on a parity with the lien provided for in the Indenture on the Tax Revenues, other than as disclosed in the Preliminary Official Statement. (i) As of the time of acceptance hereof and as of the date of the Closing, the Agency has complied with the filing requirements of the Law, including, without limitation, the filing of all Recognized Obligation Payment Schedules, as required by the Law, other than as disclosed in the Preliminary Official Statement. (j) As of the date thereof, the Preliminary Official Statement did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading (except that this representation does not include information relating to The Depository Trust Company or the book-entry only system, the Insurer, the Policy or the Reserve Policy). (k) As of the date thereof and at all times subsequent thereto to and including the date which is 25 days following the End of the Underwriting Period (as such term is hereinafter defined) for the Bonds, the Preliminary Official Statement did not and the Official Statement will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made not misleading (except that this representation does not include information relating to The Depository Trust Company or the book-entry only system). (l) If between the date hereof and the date which is 25 days after the End of the Underwriting Period for the Bonds, an event occurs which would cause the information contained in the Official Statement, as then supplemented or amended, to contain an untrue statement of a material fact or to omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make such information herein, in the light of the circumstances under which it was presented, not misleading, the Agency will notify the Underwriter, and, if in the reasonable opinion of the Underwriter or the Agency, or their respective counsel, such event requires the preparation and publication of a supplement or amendment to the Official Statement, the Agency will cooperate in the preparation of an amendment or supplement to the Official Statement in a form and manner approved by the Underwriter, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, and shall pay all expenses thereby incurred. For the purposes of this subsection, between the date hereof and the date which is 25 days of the End of the Underwriting Period for the Bonds, the Agency will furnish such information with respect to itself as the Underwriter may from time to time reasonably request. As used herein, the term “End of the Underwriting Period” means the later of such time as: (i) the Agency delivers the Bonds to the Underwriter; or (ii) the Underwriter does not retain, directly or as members of an underwriting syndicate, an unsold balance of the Bonds for sale to the public. Notwithstanding the foregoing, unless the Underwriter gives notice to the contrary, the “End of the Underwriting Period” shall be the date of Closing. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 98 of 115 6 4888-3015-1985/200558-0015 (m) If the information contained in the Official Statement is amended or supplemented pursuant to paragraph (l) hereof, at the time of each supplement or amendment thereto and (unless subsequently again supplemented or amended pursuant to such subparagraph) at all times subsequent thereto up to and including the date which is 25 days after the End of the Underwriting Period for the Bonds, the portions of the Official Statement so supplemented or amended (including any financial and statistical data contained therein) will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make such information therein in the light of the circumstances under which it was presented, not misleading (except that this representation does not include information relating to The Depository Trust Company or the book-entry only system). (n) After the Closing, the Agency will not participate in the issuance of any amendment of or supplement to the Official Statement to which, after being furnished with a copy, the Underwriter shall reasonably object in writing or which shall be disapproved by counsel for the Underwriter. (o) Any certificate signed by any officer of the Agency and delivered to the Underwriter shall be deemed a representation by the Agency to the Underwriter as to the statements made therein. (p) The Agency will apply the proceeds from the sale of the Bonds for the purposes specified in the Indenture and the Official Statement. (q) The Agency will furnish such information, execute such instruments and take such other action in cooperation with the Underwriter, at the expense of the Underwriter, as it may reasonably request in order to qualify the Bonds for offer and sale under the “blue sky” or other securities laws and regulations of such states and other jurisdictions of the United States of America as the Underwriter may designate; provided, however, that the Agency will not be required to execute a special or general consent to service of process or qualify as a foreign corporation in connection with any such qualification in any jurisdiction. (r) The Agency will not act or fail to act in any manner that results in the inclusion in gross income for State of California income tax purposes of the interest on the Bonds. (s) Except as disclosed in the Preliminary Official Statement, the Agency has not defaulted in any material respect under any prior continuing disclosure undertaking within the previous five years. (t) The Oversight Board has duly adopted the Oversight Board Resolution approving the issuance of the Bonds and no further Oversight Board approval or consent is required for the issuing of the Bonds or the consummation of the transactions described in the Preliminary Official Statement. (u) The Department of Finance of the State (the “Department of Finance”) has issued a letter, dated _____(the “DOF Letter”), approving the issuance of the Bonds. No further Department of Finance approval or consent is required for the issuance of the Bonds or the consummation of the transactions described in the Preliminary Official Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 99 of 115 7 4888-3015-1985/200558-0015 Statement. Except as disclosed in the Preliminary Official Statement, the Agency is not aware of the Department of Finance directing or having any basis to direct the County Auditor-Controller to deduct unpaid unencumbered funds from future allocations of property tax to the Agency pursuant to Section 34183 of the Dissolution Act. 6. Closing. At 8:00 A.M., California time, on ____, 2022 (the “Closing” or the “Closing Date”), or on such other date as may be mutually agreed upon by the Agency and the Underwriter, the Agency will, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, sell and deliver the Bonds to the Underwriter, duly executed and authenticated, together with the other documents hereinafter mentioned, and, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Underwriter will accept such delivery and pay the purchase price of the Bonds as set forth in Section 1 hereof in federal funds. Sale, delivery and payment as aforesaid shall be made at the offices of Jones Hall, a Professional Law Corporation (“Bond Counsel”), or such other place as shall have been mutually agreed upon by the Agency and the Underwriter, except that the Bonds (with one certificate for each maturity and otherwise in a form suitable for the book-entry system) shall be delivered to the Underwriter in New York, New York, through the book-entry system of The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”). Unless the DTC Fast Automated Securities Transfer (“FAST”) is utilized, the Bonds will be made available for inspection by DTC at least one business day prior to the Closing. 7. Closing Conditions. The Underwriter has entered into this Purchase Agreement in reliance upon the representations and warranties of the Agency contained herein, and in reliance upon the representations and warranties to be contained in the documents and instruments to be delivered at the Closing and upon the performance by the Agency of its obligations hereunder, both as of the date hereof and as of the date of the Closing. Accordingly, the Underwriter’s obligations under this Purchase Agreement to purchase, to accept delivery of and to pay for the Bonds shall be conditioned upon the performance by the Agency of its obligations to be performed hereunder and under such documents and instruments at or prior to the Closing, and shall also be subject to the following additional conditions: (a) The Underwriter shall receive, within seven (7) business days of the date hereof, but in no event less than 1 business day prior to Closing, copies of the Official Statement (including all information previously permitted to have been omitted from the Preliminary Official Statement by Rule 15c2-12 and any amendments or supplements as have been approved by the Underwriter), in such reasonable quantity as the Underwriter shall have requested; (b) The representations and warranties of the Agency contained herein shall be true, complete and correct on the date hereof and on and as of the date of the Closing, as if made on the date of the Closing, and the statements of the officers and other officials of the Agency and the Trustee made in any certificate or other document furnished pursuant to the provisions hereof are accurate; (c) At the time of the Closing, the Agency Legal Documents shall have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the respective parties thereto, and the Official Statement shall have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Agency, all in substantially the forms heretofore submitted to the Underwriter, with only such changes as shall have been agreed to in writing by the Underwriter, and shall be in full force and effect; and there shall be in full force and effect such resolution or resolutions of the Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 100 of 115 8 4888-3015-1985/200558-0015 governing body of the Agency as, in the opinion of Bond Counsel, shall be necessary or appropriate in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby; (d) At the time of the Closing, all necessary official action of the Agency relating to the Official Statement and the Agency Legal Documents shall have been taken and shall be in full force and effect and shall not have been amended, modified or supplemented in any material respect; and (e) At or prior to the Closing, the Underwriter shall have received copies of each of the following documents: (1) Bond Counsel Opinion. The approving opinion of Bond Counsel to the Agency, addressed to the Underwriter or accompanied by a letter addressed to the Underwriter entitling the Underwriter to rely on the approving opinion, dated the date of the Closing and substantially in the form included as Appendix F to the Official Statement; (2) Supplemental Opinion of Bond Counsel. A supplemental opinion or opinions of Bond Counsel addressed to the Underwriter, in form and substance acceptable to the Underwriter, and dated the date of the Closing, stating that the Underwriter may rely on the opinions of Bond Counsel described in paragraph (1) above as if such opinion were addressed to the Underwriter and to the following effect: (i) The Agency Legal Documents (excluding the Indenture, opinions with respect to which are set forth in Bond Counsel’s approving opinion) have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Agency and, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the other parties thereto, the Agency Legal documents constitute the valid, legal and binding obligations of the Agency enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, except as enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or other laws affecting enforcement of creditors rights and by the application of equitable principles if equitable remedies are sought. The preparation, delivery and execution of the Preliminary Official Statement and Official Statement have been duly authorized by the Agency; (ii) the statements contained in the Official Statement under the captions “INTRODUCTION,” “REFUNDING PLAN,” “THE 2022 BONDS,” “SECURITY FOR THE 2022 BONDS,” “TAX MATTERS” and in Appendices A and F, insofar as such statements purport to summarize certain provisions of the Indenture, the Escrow Agreement or the opinion of Bond Counsel, are accurate in all material respects (excluding information under Book-Entry Only System, financial provisions or projections, and the Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule submissions, or Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule submission history); (iii) the Bonds are not subject to the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Indenture is exempt from qualification pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended; and (iv) The Refunded Bonds have been legally defeased and discharged. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 101 of 115 9 4888-3015-1985/200558-0015 (3) Agency Counsel Opinion. An opinion of_____, as Counsel to the Agency, dated the date of the Closing and addressed to the Underwriter, in form and substance acceptable to the Underwriter to the following effect: (i) the Agency is a public body, duly existing under the Constitution and laws of the State, with full right, power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Agency Legal Documents; (ii) the Agency Resolution and the Agency OS Resolution were duly adopted at meetings of the Agency, called and held pursuant to law, with all public notice required by law and at which quorums were present and acting throughout; and the Agency Resolution and the Agency OS Resolution are in full force and effect and have not been modified amended or rescinded since their respective adoption date; (iii) The Agency Legal Documents have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Agency and, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the other parties thereto, the Agency Legal documents constitute the valid, legal and binding obligations of the Agency enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, except as enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or other laws affecting enforcement of creditors rights and by the application of equitable principles if equitable remedies are sought. The preparation, delivery and execution of the Official Statement has been duly authorized by the Agency; (iv) The execution and delivery of the Agency Legal Documents and the Official Statement and compliance with the provisions of the Agency Legal Documents, under the circumstances contemplated thereby, (1) do not and will not in any material respect conflict with or constitute on the part of the Agency a breach of or default under any agreement or other instrument to which the Agency is a party or by which it is bound, and (2) do not and will not in any material respect constitute on the part of the Agency a violation, breach of or default under any existing law, regulation, court order or consent decree to which the Agency is subject; (v) There is no action, suit, or proceeding, pending and served against the Agency, or (to the best of such counsel’s knowledge) threatened against the Agency in writing and delivered to the Agency, challenging the creation, organization or existence of the Agency, or the validity of the Bonds or the Agency Legal Documents or seeking to restrain or enjoin any of the transactions referred to therein or contemplated thereby, or under which a determination adverse to the Agency would have a material adverse effect upon the financial condition or the revenues of the Agency, or which, in any manner, questions the right of the Agency to issue, sell and deliver the Bonds, to enter into the Indenture or to use the Tax Revenues for repayment of the Bonds or affects in any manner the right or ability of the Agency to collect or pledge the Tax Revenues; and (vi) The information in the Official Statement under the captions “THE SUCCESSOR AGENCY,” “THE PROJECT AREAS,” “PROPERTY TAXATION IN CALIFORNIA” and “CONCLUDING INFORMATION—No Litigation” is true and accurate in all material respects; provided, however, that no opinion is expressed as to any financial or statistical information contained therein (excluding information regarding financial provisions or projections). Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 102 of 115 10 4888-3015-1985/200558-0015 (4) Trustee Counsel Opinion. The opinion of counsel to the Trustee, dated the date of the Closing, addressed to the Underwriter, to the effect that: (i) The Trustee is a national banking association, duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the United States of America, having full power to enter into, accept and administer the trusts created under the Indenture and the Escrow Agreement; (ii) The Indenture and the Escrow Agreement have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Trustee and the Indenture and the Escrow Agreement constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of the Trustee, enforceable in accordance with their terms, except as enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or other laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and by the application of equitable principles, if equitable remedies are sought; and (iii) The Bonds have been duly authenticated by the Trustee; and (iv) Except as may be required under Blue Sky or other securities laws of any state, no consent, approval, authorization or other action by any governmental or regulatory authority having jurisdiction over the Trustee that has not been obtained is or will be required for the execution and delivery of the Indenture or the Escrow Agreement, or the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Indenture and the Escrow Agreement. (5) Agency Certificate. A certificate of the Agency, dated the date of the Closing, signed on behalf of the Agency by a duly authorized officer of the Agency, to the effect that: (i) the representations and warranties of the Agency contained herein are true and correct in all material respects on and as of the date of the Closing as if made on the date of the Closing (except that references to the Preliminary Official Statement shall be deemed to be references to the Preliminary Official Statement, as of its date, and the Official Statement, as of its date and as of the Closing Date); (ii) no event affecting the Agency has occurred since the date of the Official Statement which has not been disclosed therein or in any supplement or amendment thereto which event should be disclosed in the Official Statement in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; (iii) The refunding of the Refunded Bonds with the proceeds of the Bonds will achieve debt service savings in compliance with the parameters set forth in §34177.5(a) of the Health and Safety Code of the State of California in that (A) the total interest cost to maturity on the Bonds plus the principal amount of the Bonds shall not exceed the total remaining interest cost to maturity on the Refunded Bonds plus the remaining principal amount of the Refunded Bonds, and (B) the principal amount of the Bonds shall not exceed the amount required to defease the Refunded Bonds, to establish customary debt service reserves, and to pay related costs of issuance. All Costs of Issuance Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 103 of 115 11 4888-3015-1985/200558-0015 being paid from proceeds of the Bonds constitute related costs of issuance within the meaning of Section 34177.5(a) of the Health and Safety Code and all Costs of Issuance are properly chargeable to the Bonds in accordance with proper governmental accounting principles. (iv) The Bonds and the Indenture are consistent with the terms of the Department of Finance approval thereof and no further Department of Finance approval or consent is required for the issuance of the Bonds or the consummation of the transactions described in the Preliminary Official Statement or the Official Statement; (v) The Bonds and the Indenture are consistent with the terms of the Oversight Board approval thereof; and (vi) No further consent is required to be obtained for the inclusion of the Agency’s audited financial statements, including the accompanying accountant’s letter, for Fiscal Year 2020-21 in the Official Statement. (6) Trustee’s Certificate. A certificate of Trustee, dated the date of Closing, and signed on behalf of the Trustee by a duly authorized officer of the Trustee, to the effect that: (i) The Trustee is a national banking association duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the United States of America; (ii) The Trustee has full power, authority and legal right to comply with the terms of the Indenture and the Escrow Agreement and to perform its obligations stated therein; and (iii) the Indenture and the Escrow Agreement have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Trustee and (assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the Agency) constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of the Trustee in accordance with their respective terms, except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws or equitable principles relating to or limiting creditors’ rights generally. (7) Legal Documents. Executed copies of this Purchase Agreement and the other Agency Legal Documents. (8) Rating Letters. Evidence that the insured and underlying ratings on the Bonds of “__” and “__,” respectively, by S&P Global Ratings are in full force and effect on the Closing Date. (9) Disclosure Letter. A letter of Jones Hall, A Professional Law Corporation, San Francisco, California, in its capacity as Disclosure Counsel, dated the Closing Date and addressed to the Agency and the Underwriter, to the effect that, based upon the information made available to them in the course of their participation in the preparation of the Preliminary Official Statement and the Official Statement and without passing on and without assuming any responsibility for the accuracy, completeness and fairness of the statements in the Preliminary Official Statement and the Official Statement, and having made Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 104 of 115 12 4888-3015-1985/200558-0015 no independent investigation or verification thereof, and stated as a matter of fact and not opinion that, during the course of its representation of the Agency in connection with the preparation of the Preliminary Official Statement and the Official Statement, no facts came to the attention of the attorneys in its firm rendering legal services in connection with the Preliminary Official Statement and the Official Statement which caused them to believe that the Preliminary Official Statement (as of its date and as of the date of this Purchase Agreement) or the Official Statement (as of its date and as of the Closing Date) (except any CUSIP numbers, financial, accounting, statistical or economic, engineering or demographic data or forecasts, numbers, charts, tables, graphs, estimates, projections, assumptions or expressions of opinion, management discussion and analysis, environmental litigation, environmental matters, information relating to The Depository Trust Company and its book- entry system, information relating to the Insurer, the Policy or the Reserve Policy, and Appendices A, E, F, G, and H thereto, included or referred to therein, which shall be expressly excluded from the scope of this paragraph and as to which such firm will express no opinion or view) contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. (10) Municipal Advisor Certificate. A certificate, dated the date of Closing, signed by a duly authorized official of the Kosmont Financial Services (the “Municipal Advisor”) addressed to the Underwriter and the Agency to the effect that: (i) In connection with its participation in the preparation of the Official Statement and without undertaking any independent investigation and without having undertaken to determine independently the fairness, accuracy or completeness of the statements contained in the Official Statement, nothing has come to the attention of the Municipal Advisor that would lead it to believe that the statements and information contained in the Official Statement as of the date thereof and the date of the Closing, contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact required to be stated therein as necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances in which they were made, not misleading; and (ii) The refunding of the Refunded Bonds with the proceeds of the Bonds will achieve debt service savings in compliance with the parameters set forth in §34177.5(a)(1) of the Health and Safety Code of the State of California in that (A) the total interest cost to maturity on the Bonds plus the principal amount of the Bonds shall not exceed the total remaining interest cost to maturity on the Refunded Bonds plus the remaining principal amount of the Refunded Bonds, and (B) the principal amount of the Bonds shall not exceed the amount required to defease the Refunded Bonds, to establish customary debt service reserves, and to pay related costs of issuance. (11) Fiscal Consultant Certificate. A certificate of Kosmont Financial Services (the “Fiscal Consultant”), dated the date of Closing, to the effect that the report of the Fiscal Consultant (the “Report”) contained in the Official Statement and the information set forth under the captions “THE PROJECT AREAS” in the Official Statement do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, consenting to the use of the Report in the Preliminary and Official Statement and stating that to the best of the Fiscal Consultant’s knowledge, nothing Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 105 of 115 13 4888-3015-1985/200558-0015 has to come the Fiscal Consultant’s attention between the date of such Report and the Closing Date which would materially alter any of the conclusions set forth in the Report. (12) Oversight Board Resolution and DOF Letter. A copy of the adopted Oversight Board Resolution, together with a copy of the DOF Letter. (13) Certificate Regarding Oversight Board Action. Either (a) a certificate of the Clerk or other appropriate officer of the Oversight Board to the effect that (i) the Oversight Board Resolution was validly adopted at a duly held and properly noticed meeting during which a quorum was present and acting throughout, and (ii) the Oversight Board Resolution remains in full force and effect, and has not been amended, supplemented, modified, superseded or repealed since its date of adoption, or (b) a certificate of the Agency Secretary to the effect that, to the best knowledge of the undersigned, after due inquiry, the Oversight Board Resolution remains in full force and effect and has not been amended, supplemented, modified, superseded or repealed by any other action of the Oversight Board since its date of adoption. (14) Underwriter’s Counsel Opinion. An opinion of Stradling Yocca Carlson & Rauth, a Professional Corporation, dated the date of Closing, addressed to the Underwriter, in form and substance satisfactory to the Underwriter. (15) Verification. A verification report prepared by ________in form and substance satisfactory to Bond Counsel and the Underwriter. (16) Reserved. (17) DTC Letter of Representations. The executed Blanket Letter of Representations of the Agency. (18) CDIAC Forms. Reports of proposed debt issuance, acknowledgements thereof and final reports to the California Debt and Investment Advisory Commission with respect to each series of the Bonds. (19) Policy. Evidence satisfactory to the Underwriter of the issuance of the Policy by the Insurer. (20) Reserve Policy. Evidence satisfactory to the Underwriter that the Trustee shall have received the Reserve Policy from the Insurer. (21) Opinion of Counsel to the Insurer. An opinion of counsel to the Insurer, in form and substance satisfactory to the Underwriter, Bond Counsel and Underwriter’s Counsel, with respect to, among other matters, the Policy and the Reserve Policy, and disclosures relating thereto and to the Insurer in the Official Statement. (22) Certificate of the Insurer. A certificate of the Insurer, in form and substance satisfactory to the Underwriter, Bond Counsel, and Underwriter’s Counsel, with respect to, among other matters, the Policy and the Reserve Policy. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 106 of 115 14 4888-3015-1985/200558-0015 (23) No-Default Certificate of the Insurer. A no-default certificate of the Insurer, in form and substance satisfactory to the Underwriter, Bond Counsel and Underwriter’s Counsel. (24) Additional Documents. Such additional certificates, instruments and other documents as Bond Counsel, the Agency or the Underwriter may reasonably deem necessary. All the opinions, letters, certificates, instruments and other documents mentioned above or elsewhere in this Purchase Agreement shall be deemed to be in compliance with the provisions hereof if, but only if, they are in form and substance satisfactory to the Underwriter. If the Agency or the Trustee shall be unable to satisfy the conditions to the obligations of the Underwriter to purchase, to accept delivery of and to pay for the Bonds contained in this Purchase Agreement, if the Agency shall determine in good faith (and provide written notice to the Underwriter) that legislation has been introduced or proposals made by the Governor of the State which if enacted and effective would impose additional limitations or burdens on the Agency by reason of the issuance of the Bonds or which purport to prohibit the issuance of the Bonds, or if the obligations of the Underwriter to purchase, to accept delivery of and to pay for the Bonds shall be terminated for any reason permitted by this Purchase Agreement, this Purchase Agreement shall terminate and the Underwriter shall be under no further obligation hereunder; provided that Section 9 hereof shall remain in effect in any event. 8. Termination. The Underwriter shall have the right to terminate this Purchase Agreement, without liability therefor, by notification to the Agency if at any time between the date hereof and prior to the Closing: (a) the marketability of the Bonds or the market price thereof, in the opinion of the Underwriter, has been materially adversely affected by an amendment to the Constitution of the United States or by any legislation in or by the Congress of the United States or by the State of California, or the amendment of legislation pending as of the date of this Purchase Agreement in the Congress of the United States, or the recommendation to Congress or endorsement for passage (by press release, other form of notice or otherwise) of legislation by the President of the United States, the Treasury Department of the United States, the Internal Revenue Service or the Chairman or ranking minority member of the Committee on Finance of the United States Senate or the Committee on Ways and Means of the United States House of Representatives, or the proposal for consideration of legislation by either such Committee or by any member thereof, or the presentment of legislation by the staff of either such Committee, or by the staff of the Joint Committee on taxation of the Congress of the United States, or the favorable reporting for passage of legislation to either House of the Congress of the United States by a Committee of such House to which such legislation has been referred for consideration, or any decision of any federal or state court or any ruling or regulation (final, temporary or proposed) or official statement on behalf of the United States Treasury Department, the Internal Revenue Service or other federal or state authority affecting the federal or state tax status of the Agency, or the interest on bonds or notes (including the Bonds); (b) there shall exist any event which in the reasonable opinion of the Underwriter either: (i) makes untrue or incorrect in any material respect any statement or Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 107 of 115 15 4888-3015-1985/200558-0015 information contained in the Official Statement; or (ii) is not reflected in the Official Statement but should be reflected therein in order to make the statements and information that are contained therein not misleading in any material respect; (c) there shall have occurred any new outbreak of hostilities, an armed military invasion or other national or international calamity or crisis or the escalation of any such outbreak, calamity or crisis, the effect of such outbreak, calamity, crisis or escalation on the financial markets of the United States being such that it, in the reasonable opinion of the Underwriter, materially adversely affects the market price or marketability of the Bonds; (d) there shall be in force a general suspension of trading on the New York Stock Exchange or other minimum or maximum prices for trading shall have been fixed and be in force, or maximum ranges for prices for securities shall have been required and be in force on the New York Stock Exchange or such other exchange, whether by virtue of a determination by that exchange or such other exchange or by orders of the Securities and Exchange Commission or any other governmental authority; (e) a general banking moratorium shall have been declared by either federal, California or New York authorities having jurisdiction over such matters, which moratorium is in force; (f) there shall be established any new restrictions on transactions in securities that materially affect the free market for securities (including the imposition of any limitations on interest rates) or the extension of credit by, or the charge to the net capital requirements of, underwriters established by the New York Stock Exchange, the Securities and Exchange Commission, any other federal or state agency or the Congress of the United States, or by Executive Order; (g) an adverse event has occurred that affects the financial condition or operation of, the Agency which, in the opinion of the Underwriter, requires or has required a supplement or amendment to the Official Statement; (h) the ratings of the Bonds or any of the Agency’s obligations secured in a like manner shall have been downgraded, placed on credit watch or withdrawn by a national rating service, which, in the Underwriter’s opinion, materially adversely affects the market price of the Bonds; (i) any legislation, ordinance, rule or regulation shall be introduced in, or be enacted by, any governmental body, department or agency of the State, or a decision by any court of competent jurisdiction within the State or any court of the United States shall be rendered which, in the reasonable opinion of the Underwriter, materially adversely affects the market price or marketability of the Bonds; (j) any action, suit or proceeding described in Section 5(g) hereof shall have been commenced which, in the judgment of the Underwriter, materially adversely affects the market price of the Bonds; or (k) legislation shall be enacted by the Congress of the United States, or a decision by a court of the United States shall be rendered, or a stop order, ruling, regulation Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 108 of 115 16 4888-3015-1985/200558-0015 or official statement by, or on behalf of, the Securities and Exchange Commission or any other governmental agency that has jurisdiction of the subject matter shall be issued or made to the effect that the issuance, offering or sale of obligations of the general character of the Bonds, or the issuance, offering or sale of the Bonds, including all underlying obligations, as contemplated hereby or by the Official Statement, is in violation or would be in violation of, or that obligations of the general character of the Bonds, or the Bonds, are not exempt from registration under, any provision of the federal securities laws, including the Securities Act of 1933, as amended and as then in effect, or that the Indenture needs to be qualified under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended and as then in effect. 9. Expenses. The Agency will pay or cause to be paid the approved expenses incident to the performance of its obligations hereunder and certain expenses relating to the sale of the Bonds, including, but not limited to, (a) the cost of the preparation and printing or other reproduction of the Agency Legal Documents (other than this Purchase Agreement); (b) the fees and disbursements of Bond Counsel, Disclosure Counsel, the Municipal Advisor, the Fiscal Consultant, counsel to the Agency and any other experts or other consultants retained by the Agency; (c) the costs and fees of the credit rating agencies; (d) the cost of preparing and delivering the definitive Bonds; (e) the cost of providing immediately available funds on the Closing Date; (f) the cost of the printing or other reproduction of the Preliminary Official Statement and Official Statement and any amendment or supplement thereto, including a reasonable number of certified or conformed copies thereof; and (g) expenses (included in the expense component of the underwriter’s discount) incurred by the Underwriter on behalf of the City’s or the Agency’s employees which are incidental to implementing this Purchase Agreement, including, but not limited to, meals, transportation, lodging, entertainment of those employees and expenses incurred for the rating presentation and the investor presentation, which are to be reimbursed to the Underwriter by the Successor Agency. The Underwriter will pay the expenses of the preparation of this Purchase Agreement and all other expenses incurred by the Underwriter in connection with the public offering and distribution of the Bonds, including costs associated with the marketing of the Bonds, and the fee and disbursements of Underwriter’s Counsel. The Underwriter is required to pay the fees of the California Debt and Investment Advisory Commission in connection with the offering of the Bonds and MSRB and CUSIP Bureau fees and expenses to qualify the Bonds for sale under any “blue sky” laws. The Agency acknowledges that it has had an opportunity, in consultation with such advisors as it may deem appropriate, if any, to evaluate and consider such fees. Notwithstanding that such fees are solely the legal obligation of the Underwriter, the Agency acknowledges that the Underwriter will pay from the underwriter’s expense allocation of the underwriting discount certain fees, including the applicable per bond assessment charge by the California Debt and Investment Advisory Commission. The Underwriter shall pay, and the Agency shall be under no obligation to pay, all expenses incurred by the Underwriter in connection with the public offering and distribution of the Bonds. 10. Notices. Any notice or other communication to be given to the Agency under this Purchase Agreement may be given by delivering the same in writing at the Agency’s address set forth above; Attention: City Manager, and to the Underwriter under this Purchase Agreement may be given by delivering the same in writing to Samuel A. Ramirez & Co., Inc., 633 West Fifth Street, Suite 2693, Los Angeles, California 90071, Attention: Michael Mejia. 11. Parties in Interest. This Purchase Agreement is made solely for the benefit of the Agency and the Underwriter and no other person shall acquire or have any right hereunder or by Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 109 of 115 17 4888-3015-1985/200558-0015 virtue hereof. All of the representations, warranties and agreements of the Agency contained in this Purchase Agreement shall remain operative and in full force and effect, regardless of: (i) any investigations made by or on behalf of the Underwriter; (ii) delivery of and payment for the Bonds pursuant to this Purchase Agreement; and (iii) any termination of this Purchase Agreement. 12. Effectiveness and Counterpart Signatures. This Purchase Agreement shall become effective upon the execution of the acceptance by an authorized officer of the Agency and shall be valid and enforceable at the time of such acceptance and approval. This Purchase Agreement may be executed by the parties hereto by facsimile transmission and in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered (including delivery by facsimile transmission) shall be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument. 13. Headings. The headings of the sections of this Purchase Agreement are inserted for convenience only and shall not be deemed to be a part hereof. [REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK] Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 110 of 115 S-1 4888-3015-1985/200558-0015 14. Governing Law. This Purchase Agreement shall be construed in accordance with the laws of the State of California. Very truly yours, SAMUEL A. RAMIREZ & COMPANY, INC. as Underwriter By: Its: Authorized Officer Accepted: SUCCESSOR AGENCY TO THE REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY OF THE CITY OF LYNWOOD By: Finance Director of the City of Lynwood , acting on behalf of the Agency Time of Execution: _____ p.m. Pacific Time Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 111 of 115 A-1 4888-3015-1985/200558-0015 EXHIBIT A MATURITY SCHEDULE $____ Successor Agency to the Redevelopment Agency of the City of Lynwood 2022 Tax Allocation Refunding Bonds (Taxable) Maturity Date (September 1) Principal Amount Interest Rate Yield Optional Redemption. The Bonds maturing on or before September 1, 20__ are not subject to optional redemption prior to maturity. The Bonds maturing on or after September 1, 20__ may be redeemed at the option of the Agency prior to maturity on any date on or after September 1, 20__ as a whole, or in part from such maturities as are selected by the Agency, and by lot within a maturity, from funds derived by the Agency from any source, at a redemption price equal to the principal amount of the Bonds being redeemed, without premium, together with accrued interest thereon to the date of redemption. Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 112 of 115 4888-3015-1985/200558-0015 Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 113 of 115 4888-3015-1985/200558-0015 Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 114 of 115 4888-3015-1985/200558-0015 Lynwood Successor Agency - Page 115 of 115