HomeMy Public PortalAboutExhibit RC 91D - Bureau of Labor Statistics August 15, 2013Exhibit RC 91 D
BLS
BUREAU of LABOR STATISTICS
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF I.AAROR
NEWS RELEASE
MOUNTAIN -PLAINS INFORMATION OFFICE
Kansas City, Mo.
For release: Thursday, August 15, 2013
Technical information : (816) 285-7000 • BLSInfoKansasCity@b1s.gov
Media contact : (816) 285-7003 • BLSInfoKansasCity@b1s.gov
13-1664-KAN
• www.bls.gov/ro7
CONSUMER PRICE INDEX (CPI) FOR ST. LOUIS
Prices increased 1.6 percent from the first half of 2012 to the first half of 2013
The Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) for the St. Louis, Mo.-IlI., metropolitan
area rose 1.6 percent from the first half of 2012 to the first half of 2013, the U.S. Bureau of Labor
Statistics reported today. Regional Commissioner Stanley W. Suchman noted that the increase was
broad -based, with higher prices for shelter having the largest upward impact on the index. Costs for
energy were up 0.8 percent, food prices rose 2.6 percent, and the all items less food and energy index
advanced 1.5 percent.
Chart 1. Over -the -year percent changes in consumer price indexes, St. Louis, first half 2010—first half 2013
Percent change
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
First half 2010 Second half First half 2091
2010
SOURCE: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.
OAR items EAll items less food and energy
Second half First half 2012 Second half First half 2013
2011
2012
Food
Food prices rose 2.6 percent from the first half of 2012 to the first halt of 2013, considerably less than
the 5.3-percent advance in the same period one year ago. Costs for food at home were up 1.4 percent and
prices for food away from home advanced 3.4 percent over the year. Comparatively, these indexes rose
6.8 percent and 3.7 percent, respectively, from the first half of 2011 to the first half of 2012.
Energy
The energy index, which includes motor fuel and household fuels, increased 0.8 percent from the first
half of 2012 to the first half of 2013. An 11.2-percent gain in electricity prices had the greatest impact
on the energy component. Higher costs for motor fuel in the most recent six months of the period
partially offset price declines that occurred in the earlier portion, leaving the motor fuel index down 1.9
percent over the year ---the first annual decline since 2009. Costs for utility (piped) gas service were
down 5.3 percent with most of the decrease occurring in the latter part of the period.
All items less food and energy
The index for all items less food and energy rose 1.5 percent from the first half of 2012 to the first half
of 2013. Higher costs for shelter, up 2.4 percent, led the advance. Other components that contributed to
the increase included apparel (3.4 percent), other goods and services (2.1 percent), and recreation (1.0
percent). In contrast, the index for education and communication decreased 1.1 percent over the year and
costs for household furnishings and operations were down 1.0 percent.
The St. Louis CPI-U stood at 217.431 for the first half of 2013. This means that a market basket of
goods and services that cost $100.00 in 1982-84 cost $217.43 in the first half of 2013. Because
metropolitan area CPI data are not adjusted for seasonal price variation, consumers and businesses
should be cautious in drawing conclusions about long-term retail price trends from short-term changes in
the metropolitan area indexes.
CPT-W
The Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W) for the St. Louis,
Mo.-Ill., metropolitan area for the first half of 2013 was 217.826. The CPI-W increased 1.5 percent from
the first half of 2012 to the first half of 2013.
Technical Note
The Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a measure of the average change in prices over time in a fixed
market basket of goods and services. The Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes CPIs for two population
groups: (1) a CPI for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) which covers approximately 88 percent of the total
population and (2) a CPI for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W) which covers
approximately 29 percent of the total population. The CPI-U includes, in addition to wage earners and
clerical workers, groups such as professional, managerial, and technical workers, the self-employed,
short-term workers, the unemployed, and retirees and others not in the labor force.
The CPI is based on prices of food, clothing, shelter, and fuels, transportation fares, charges for doctors'
and dentists' services, drugs, and the other goods and services that people buy for day-to-day living.
Each month, prices are collected in 87 urban areas across the country from about 4,000 housing units
and approximately 26,000 retail establishments -department stores, supermarkets, hospitals, filling
stations, and other types of stores and service establishments. All taxes directly associated with the
purchase and use of items are included in the index.
-2
The index measures price changes from a designated reference date (1982-84) that equals 100.0. An
increase of 16.5 percent, for example, is shown as 116.5. This change can also be expressed in dollars as
follows: the price of a base period "market basket" of goods and services in the CPI has risen from $10
in 1982-84 to $11.65. For further details see the CPI home page on the Internet at www.bls.gov/cpi and
the BLS Handbook of Methods, Chapter 17, The Consumer Price Index, available on the Internet at
www.b1s.gov/opub/hom/hornch17_a.htm.
In calculating the index, price changes for the various items in each location are averaged together with
weights that represent their importance in the spending of the appropriate population group. Local data
are then combined to obtain a U.S. city average. Because the sample size of a local area is smaller, the
local area index is subject to substantially more sampling and other measurement error than the national
index. In addition, local indexes are not adjusted for seasonal influences. As a result, local area indexes
show greater volatility than the national index, although their long-term trends are quite similar. NOTE:
Area indexes do not measure differences in the level of prices between areas; they only measure
the average change in prices for each area since the base period.
The St. Louis, Mo.-Ill., Metropolitan Statistical Area includes Bond, Calhoun, Clinton, Jersey,
Macoupin, Madison, Monroe, and St. Clair Counties in Illinois; and Franklin, Jefferson, Lincoln, St.
Charles, St. Louis, Warren, and Washington Counties and St. Louis City in Missouri.
Information in this release will be made available to sensory impaired individuals upon request.
Voice phone: 202-691-5200; Federal Relay Service: 1-800-877-8339.
- 3 -
Table 1. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Indexes for semiannual averages and percent
changes for selected periods
St. Louis, MO -IL (1982-84=100 unless otherwise noted)
Item and Group
Semiannual average indexes
Percent change to
1st half 2013 from -
1st half
2012
2nd half
2012
1st half
2013
1st half
2012
2nd half
2012
Expenditure category
All items
213.921
215.614
217.431
1.6
0.8
All items (1967=100)
635.381
640.410
645.805
-
Food and beverages
228.571
229.958
234.273
2.5
1.9
Food
227.295
228.662
233.097
2.6
1.9
Food at home
218.434
218.772
221.413
1.4
1.2
Food away from home
242.823
245.124
251.103
3.4
2.4
Alcoholic beverages
220.374
221.885
223.910
1.6
.9
Housing
197.935
201.789
202.408
2.3
.3
Shelter
225.997
230.390
231.349
2.4
.4
Rent of primary residence 1
205.858
208.416
208.875
1.5
.2
Owners' equivalent rent of residences 1 2
235.431
240.140
241.232
2.5
.5
Owners' equivalent rent of primary residence 1 2
235.431
240.140
241.232
2.5
.5
Fuels and uliitties
198.473
205.420
205.817
3.7
.2
Household energy
173.212
189.357
181.507
4.8
-4.1
Energy services 1
177.075
194.157
186.024
5.1
-4.2
Electricity 1
169.775
197.008
186.766
11.2
-4.2
Utility (piped) gas service 1
162.825
160.909
154.152
-5.3
-4.2
Household furnishings and operations
125.689
124.938
124.428
-1.0
-.4
Apparel
155.952
156.711
161.184
3.4
2.9
Transportation
203.881
202.326
206.541
1.3
2.1
Private transportation
204.851
202.788
206.751
.9
2.0
Motor fuel
338.441
322.653
331.913
-1.9
2.9
Gasoline (all types)
333.621
317.459
326.948
-2.0
3.0
Gasoline, unleaded regular 3
325.377
309.388
318.545
-2.1
3.0
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 3 4
380.101
362.411
375.087
-1.3
3.5
Gasoline, unleaded premium 3
321.379
306.554
314.080
-2.3
2.5
Medical care
379.807
378276
378.404
-.4
.0
Recreation 5
116.462
117.855
117.611
1.0
-.2
Education and communications
139.986
139.471
138.477
-1.1
-.7
Other goods and services
302.801
305.960
309.246
2.1
1.1
Commodity and service group
A.I items
213.921
215.614
217.431
1.6
.8
Commodities
189.901
189.457
191.757
1.0
1.2
Commodities less food and beverages
168.681
167.455
166.826
.1
.8
Nondurables less food and beverages
231.294
228.922
232.725
.6
1.7
Durables
111.121
110.936
110.120
-.9
-.7
Services
240.229
243.851
245.285
2.1
.6
SpeclaI aggregate Indexes
All items less medical care
205.827
207.435
209.304
1.8
.9
All items less shelter
211.890
212.539
214.715
1.3
1.0
Commodities less food
171.536
170.372
171.771
.1
.8
Nondurables
230.799
230.218
234.279
1.5
1.8
Nondurables less food
232.311
200.134
233.865
.7
1.6
Services less rent of shelter 2
261.360
264.402
266.485
2.0
.8
Services less medical care services
227.562
231.354
232.915
2.4
.7
Energy
244.876
247.443
246.873
.8
-.2
All items less energy
213.533
215.523
217.165
1.7
.8
All items less food and energy
211.466
213.571
214.721
1.5
.5
1 This index series was calculated using a Laspeyres estimator. All other item stratum index series were calculated using a
geometric means estimator.
2 Index is on a November 1982=100 base.
3 Special index based on a substantially smaller sample.
4 Indexes on a December 1993=100 base.
5 Indexes on a December 1997=100 base.
Data not available.
Table 2. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W):Indexes for semiannual
averages and percent changes for selected periods
St. Louis, MO -IL (1982-84=100 unless otherwise noted)
ltem and Group
Semiannual average indexes
Percent
change to
from-
1st half
2012
2nd half
2012
1st half
2013
1st half 2013
1st half
2012
2nd half
2012
Expenditure category
All Hems
214.712
215.904
217.826
1.5
0.9
All items (1967=100)
631.694
635.202
640.855
-
-
Food and beverages
229.391
230.805
234.760
2.3
1.7
Food
228.977
230.309
234.355
2.3
1.8
Food at home
219.467
219.978
222.516
1.4
1.2
Food away from home
244.478
246.696
251.782
3.0
2.1
Alcoholic beverages
210.239
212.680
214.879
2.2
1.0
Housing
200.731
204.830
205.559
2.4
.4
Shelter
226.944
231.234
232232
2.3
.4
Rent of primary residence 1
205.858
208.416
208.875
1.5
.2
Owners' equivalent rent of residences 1 2
215.688
220.002
221.002
2.5
.5
Owners' equivalent rent of primary residence 1 2
215.688
220.002
221.002
2.5
.5
Fuels and utilities
202.109
209.617
210.208
4.0
.3
Household energy
175.319
192.440
184.470
5.2
-4.1
Energy services 1
179.605
197.907
189.618
5.6
-4.2
Electricity 1
169.773
197.007
188.765
11.2
-4.2
Utility (piped) gas service 1
162.825
160.909
154.153
-5.3
-4.2
Household furnishings and operations
118.575
117.991
117.681
-.8
-.3
Apparel
158.805
154.879
161.334
- 1.6
4.2
Transportation
210.272
208.517
212.362
1.0
1.8
Private transportation
209.874
207.823
211.577
.8
1.8
Motor fuel
338.396
322.675
331.895
-1.9
2.9
Gasoline (all types)
333.621
317.460
326.949
-2.0
3.0
Gasoline, unleaded regular 3
325.361
309.373
318.530
-2.1
3.0
Gasoline, unleaded midgrade 3 4
380.101
362.411
375.087
-1.3
3.5
Gasoline, unleaded premium 3
321.394
306.569
314.095
-2.3
2.5
Medical care
381.343
379.788
379.799
-.4
.0
Recreation 5
119.533
120.229
120.181
.5
.0
Education and communication 5
135.152
133.492
132.089
-2.3
-1.1
Other goods and services
314.027
317.345
320.501
2.1
1.0
Commodity and service group
All items
214.712
215.904
217.826
1.5
.9
Commodities
196.543
195.353
197.475
.5
1.1
Commodities less food and beverages
177.808
175.651
177.001
-.5
.8
Nondurables less food and beverages
237.196
232.791
237.180
.0
1.9
Durables
120.755
120.672
119267
-1.2
-1.2
Services
238.638
242.121
243.913
2.2
.7
Special aggregate Indexes
All items less medical care
207.758
209.018
210.975
1.5
.9
All items less shelter
212.411
212.440
214.716
1.1
1.1
Commodities less food
179.879
177.819
179.199
-.4
.8
Nondurables
234.062
232.249
236.451
1.0
1.8
Nondurables less food
236.805
232.722
237.020
.1
1.8
Services less rent of shelter 2
240.380
242.958
245.548
2.1
1.1
Services less medical care services
226.434
230.004
231.891
2.4
.8
Energy
248.494
250.204
250.288
.7
.0
All items less energy
212.766
214.315
215.974
1.5
.8
All Items less food and energy
209.326
210.908
212.153
1.4
.6
1 This Index series was calculated using a Laspeyres estimator. All other item stratum index series were calculated using a
geometric means estimator.
2 Index is on a November 1984=100 base.
3 Special index based on a substantially smaller sample.
4 Indexes on a December 1993=100 base.
5 Indexes on a December 1997=100 base.
Data not available.