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HomeMy Public PortalAbout003-1982 - Special - Removval and Disposal of Abandoned VehiclesAMENDED SPECIAL ORDINANCE NO. 3-1982 AN ORDINANCE ON THE REMOVAL AND DISPOSAL OF ABANDONED VEHICLES IN THE CITY OF RICHMOND, WAYNE COUNTY, INDIANA WHEREAS, Senate Enrolled Act 375, Public Law 128, passed April 9, 1981 repealed IC 9-9-1, 9-9-1.5, and 9-9-1.6 which were duplicative and, in some respects, conflicting statutes concerning the disposition of abandoned motor vehicles; and WHEREAS, in their place, this law enacts IC 9-9-1.1 which on September 1, 1981, is the sole statute governing abandoned vehicles for state and local government; and WHEREAS, General Ordinance No. 18-1978, "An Ordinance to Facilitate the Removal and Disposal of Abandoned Vehicles in the City of Richmond, Wayne County, Indiana," passed and adopted by the Common Council of the City of Richmond, Wayne County, Indiana on April 3, 1978, pursuant to IC 9-9-1.5 is now repealed; and WHEREAS, in the City of Richmond, Indiana vehicles are or may in the future be abandoned in the streets and other places within the city; and WHEREAS, such conditions tend to impede traffic in the streets or interfere with the enjoyment of and reduce the value of private property; invite plundering; create fire hazards and other safety and health hazards to children as well as adults; interfere with the comfort and well being of the public; and create, extend and aggravate urban blight; and WHEREAS, adequate protection of the public health, safety and welfare requires that such conditions be regulated, abated, or prohibited. NOW THEREFORE, be it ordained by the Common Council of the City of Richmond, Wayne County, Indiana, that: Section 1. Repeal. Ordinance No. 18-1978 be and is hereby repealed. Section 2. Statute Adopted. The provisions of the Abandoned Vehicles - Removal and Disposal Law of 1981, IC 9-9-1.1 et seq, including any amendments thereto, are declared to be in full force and effect for the City and such provisions of the law are incorporated herein by reference. Section 3. Towing and Storage Charges. The towing charges for the removal of any vehicle to the impound area to be charged to the owner of a vehicle shall be at a day rate of $2tt-6fl$ eQ g betweea2&.q, hours of 6:00 a.m. and 6:00 p.m. and a night rate of $3� nder extraordinary circumstances the rate may be adjusted at the prevailing hourly rate of the towing service. The storage charges charged to any owner of an impounded vehicle shall be $7.50 per day of actual storage of the vehicle. P Section 4. Rules and Regulations. The Board of Public Works & Safety shall promulgate such rules and regula- tions as it deems necessary for the operation and maintenance of the impoundment area. Section 5. Abandoned Vehicle Account. (1) There is hereby created an abandoned vehicle account to be administered by the City Controller in conformance with IC 9-9-1.1-14. (2) The proceeds of the sale or disposition of any abandoned vehicle or parts thereof shall go to the City Controller and be placed in the Abandoned Vehicle Account. The City Controller shall use the funds only in conformance with the terms of IC 9-9-1.1-14. Section 6. Conformance With State Law. All pro- visions of this ordinance shall e in conformance with and not in conflict with IC 9-9-1.1-1 through 9-9-1.1-15. Any provision found to be in conflict with the statute shall be deemed amended to conform to the statute. This ordinance is passed pursuant to IC 9-9-1.1-1 through 9-9-1.1-15 for the purpose of facilitating the removal and disposition of abandoned vehicles in the City of Richmond, Wayne County, Indiana. PASSED and ADOPTED this =✓ day ofI 1982, by the Common Council of the City of RichmoYYd, Indiana." President of the Common Council ATTEST: Jogrlen Trimble, City Cler PRESENTED to the Mayor of the City of Richmond, Indiana this r day of 1 < 1< r ; z,_ , 1982. r- City, Jerk APPROVED by me, Clifford J. Dickman, Mayor of the City of Richmond, Indiana this /1.4 day of 1982. ATTEST: JOETIen Trimble, City Clerk OF R Ich A, A'O u o �-9 HDIANP 50 N. FIFTH STREET • RICHMOND, INDIANA 47374 - (317) 966-5561 CLIFFORD J. DICKMAN MA"OR January 28, 1982 Mr. Kenneth Mills, President Members of Common Council and Mrs. JoEllen Trimble, City Clerk Municipal Building Richmond, Indiana 47374 Re: Abandoned Vehicles EDWARD N.ANDERSON CITY ATTORNEY Dear Mr. Mills, Members of Common Council and Mrs. Trimble: Senate Enrolled Act 375, Public Law 128 repealed IC 9-9-1, 9-9-1.5 and 9-9-1.6 which were duplicative and, in some respects, conflicting statutes concerning the disposition of abandoned motor vehicles. In their place, IC 9-9-1.1 was enacted as the sole statute governing abandoned vehicles for state and local government. In order to understand the nature of the changes we enclose a synopsis of S.E.A. 375, P.L. 128. Also enclosed is a copy of IC 9-9-1.1. Generally the statute provides the following procedure: 1. A determination must be made that a vehicle is "abandoned". Seven situations are defined to constitute abandonment. Vehicles located on both public and private property may be deemed "abandoned" under this law. 2. A vehicle which is deemed abandoned must be tagged with a notice that if it is not removed within 72 hours it will be towed. Page 2 Common Council January 28, 1982 3. After the 72 hours have passed, the vehicle may be taken to a junkyard if it is estimated to be worth less than $100. If it is estimated to be worth more than $100, it may be towed to storage and the Bureau of Motor Vehicles must be notified within 72 hours. 4. The Bureau will locate the titleholder's name and notify him, by mail, that if the vehicle is not claimed within 15 days, and all costs of removal paid by him, the vehicle will be disposed of. 5. If the vehicle is not claimed within 15 days, it may be advertised, pursuant to IC 5-3-1, for public sale. Only one newspaper insertion, one week before the sale is required. The advertising and sale are to be conducted by the Bureau of Motor Vehicles, the county or a 1st or 2nd class city in the county. All costs of removal, storage, disposal and administration of this law are to be reimbursed from this fund. Cities and towns would be reimbursed for the cost to their police departments. We are submitting herewith Special Ordinance No. 3-1982, "An Ordinance on the Removal and Disposal of Abandoned Vehicles in the City of Richmond, Mayne County, Indiana" for your consider- ation which repeals our old ordinance on this subject matter and incorporates by reference the new law as outlined above. 4pe tfu 1 sub It ed, dw;,ard T. Anderson, Attorney for the City of Richmond ENA:er encls (2) SEA 375, I'.1.. 128 Senate Enrolled Act 375 combines the abandoned vehicle laws into a single statement that allows the localunf.ts a maximum amount of flexi- bility but preserves the role of the Bureau of Plutor Vehicles since certain state controls and standards are necessary. This is particularly true in regard to abandoned vehicle,,; that were stolen. The following is a section by section explanation of the new chapter added by SECTION 1 of the Act. Sec. 1 Declaration of abandoncd_vehicles as a Public nuisance. No substantive changes have been maie. Sec. 2 Definitions. The following; definitions have been deleted; (a) "scrap metal processor" (b) "disposal agent" (c) "commissioner" (d) "market value". A definition for "automobile grave yard" has been added which incorporates former definitions of "scrap metal processor", "automobile wrecker," and "disposal agent" for simplification. A definition for "fiscal body" has been added. The definition of "abandoned vehicle" (2) has been changed to conform with the other sections 3 day notice procedure before removal. Present law allows a 7 day notice procedure hefo e removal. The definition for "officer" has been cxp:.uic'cd to include an official designated by ordinance of the 1:iac:il body. This provision reflects current practices. Sec. 3 Liability for cost Of ,abandonment. This section declares the owner of the vehicle responsible for the abandoned vehicle and liable to the extent of the market value of the vehicle. Present law creates a prest.u�ption of the owner's liability. Sec. 4 Removal and stor',c of cert;iin vehicles l officers. No substantive ch�inges hive been made. Sec. 5 Notice tag removal and storage of vr_lii.cles. No substantive changes have been made. Sec. 6 Notification to bureaui__burenu's responsibilities. No substantive chanfies have been made. Sec. 7 banner of disposal. This se:cti.on requires notice to be given one (1) week before the public: sale of the abandoned vehicie. This section also allows abandoned vehicles to be disposed of as unclaimed property. Thi;; :section has reduced the sto-r+fie ti;:e fur JI-Andoncd vehicles from thirty (30) days to fifteen (15) day;. Present law requires notice to be given oiice, but nt uo specific time. The changes will . allcx for adcyuatal hroviue an alternative means for disposal of abandoned vehicles within the structure. The storage time has been reduced due to efficient notification procedures. Sec. 8 Evidence of sale for abandoned vehicles. The fee for the bill of sale has been raised to six ($6) dollars. Presently, the fee for the bill of sale is five ($5) dollars. The fee has been raised due to increases in mailing costs. Sec. 9 To facilitate the removal of abandoned vehicles. No substantive changes have been made. Sec. 10 Vehicles left on private XIS�pt,rty. No substantive changes have been made. Sec. 11 Liabilitv_for loss or da,nri to vehicle during_ removal._ and disposition. No substantive changes have been made. Sec. 12 Costs; limitation. For substantive changes see section 15 in reference to towing and storage costs. Sec. 13 Sale proceeds credited to disposal of the vehicle. No substantive changes have been made. Sec. 14 Sale proceeds "abandoned vehicle account". This section places sale proceeds in the "abandoned vehicle account". Present. lava places proceeds in a "junk vehicle fund". Vc. 15 Exempt vehicles. This section applies to a vehicle registered and licensed under IC 9-7-6 (antique vehicle:;). PrEsent law applies to vehicles eligible for regist.r;ition and lict.nsing under IC 9-7-6. This change has been m;ide to ::iearly distinguish between junk vehicles and antique vehicles. Sec. 16 Bureau and fis.�al bcd;'s duties_ This section requires the bureau to establish the means of determining the estimated value of the abandoned vehicles. This section also requires the fiscal body of the local unit to establish, by ordinance, charges allowed for towing, storage, and Lhu means of disposition of abandoned vehicles. This se::tion has preserved any rule applicable to prior abandoned vehicle statutes if corresponding provisions are found in this chapter. The pre�.ent law provides no guidelines for determining the established value of the vehicles. Present law also has fixed rates for towing and storage costs. 'These rates -are below current rates being charged by many local units. The change allows flexibility in rate setting by the fiscal body of the local unit. The present law also sets no guidelines tol disposition of abandoned vehicles. SECTION 2 Repeals the three existing la;as that the new' chapter added' by SECTIU:v 1 replace:,. The new law takes of feet 011 September 1, 1981. 906 102nd GENERAL ASSEMBIX (B) the department of mental health; (C) the department of public welfare; (D) the rehabilitation services board; and (E) - any other appropriate agencies; and (2) be completed by October 1, 1982. (d) The following shall cooperate with the Indiana commission on autism and with each other in developing the comprehensive plan and interagency cooperation tagreenient concerning services for autistic persons: (1) the department of public instruction; (2) the department of mental health; (3) the department of public welfare; (4) the re�h al-ilitation services board; and (5) any other appropriate agencies. (e) The let;i: l:itive council: (1) may defrity the costs of the commission from itsgeneral fund appropriation; and (2) may provide staff for the commission upon request of its chairman. SECTION 2. Acts 1980, P.L. 222, SECTION 3 is amended to read as follows: SECTION 3. This act takes effect July • 1, 1980, and expires October 4; 1981 December 1, 1983. SECTION 3, Because an emergency exists, this act takes effect upon passage. Approved April 9, 1981. AltANVONED VEMUE.S—RI:1V'IOVAL AND DISPOSAL Sa•;^�.-,TE ENR,OLLED ACTT NO. 375 AN ACT to un,1,3 k: 1,+-9 by adding a new chapter concerning abandoned vehicles. Be it kv the Ccueral Assembly of the Slate of 11uhana: SECTION 1. l(; 9-9 is amended by adding a NEW chapter 1.1 to read as foll'),vs: Additions in tci, indicated by bold type; deletions by strikeouts 1'.181 FIRST REGULAR SI�SSION 907 Chapter 1.1. Removal and Disposal of Abandoned Vehicles. Sec. 1. The general assembly finds that abandoned vehicles ire a public nuisance and a safety and health hazard. Sec. 2. As used in this chapter: "Abandone.? vehicle" means: (1) a vehicle located on public property illegally; (2) ;t vehicle left on public property continuously without being; moved for three (3) days; (3) it vehicle located on public property in such a manner as to conr:titute a hazard or obstruction to the movement of pedestrian or vehicle traffic on a public right-of-way; (4) it r chicic that has remained on private property without the consent of the owner, or person in control, of that property, for more than forty-eight (48) hours; (5) a vehicle from which there has been removed the engine, transmission, or differential or that is otherwise partially dismantled or inoperable and left on public property; (6) it vehicle that has been removed by a towing service or a public a;;enev upon request of an officer enforcing a statute or ordinance other than this chapter, if the vehicle once impounded is not claimed or redeemed by the owner or his agent within fifteen (15) days of its removal; or (7) it vehicle that is six (6) or more model years old and inoperable, and is left on private property contin io,i,d-v in a location visible from public property for more Oct),, thirty (30) days. "Autnnw<liiie scrapyard. mans a business organized for the purpose �,�i sc° :tp metal processing;, automobile wrecking, or operatic,;; ;r;ikyard. to the bureau of motor vehicles. Fi scra i ;,ic. ',; means: (1) county council, for a county not having a consolidated city; (2) city-coii!ity council, for a consolidated city or county having; ct consolidated city; (3) common council, for a city other than a consolidated city; or (4) board of trustees, for a town. "Officer" nwans: (1) a rcg iil.ir member of the Indiana state police; (2) a 11"g,ul;tr member of a city or town police department; (3) a tnt k ii marshal or town marshal deputy; (4) a member of the county police force; or Add,-,;- , text indicated by bold type; deletions by strikeouie 908 102nd GENERAL ASSEMBLY (5) an individual of an agency designated by ordinance of the fiscal body. • "Owner" means the last known record titleholder of a vehicle according to the records of the bureau under IC 9-1-2. "Parts" refers to all components of a vehicle that as assembled do not constitute a complete vehicle. "Person" means individual, firm, corporation, association, fiduciary, or governmental entity. "Private property" means all property other than public property. ` alp the bureau or local agency given the "Public > ac + �cnc��" mean:�s responsil;ility by :statute or ordinance for removal, storage, acid disposal of ab:iwioned vehicle:,;. "Public r:oj;,— tv" a puhhc right-of-way, str�>et, highway, ;illt-y, ,;kirk, or other state, county, or municipal property. "Towing r,cy0i nu ans a husincss That engages in anoving or removing disalded vehicles ,and, once removed, to store ur impound vchi;�le,. "Vehicle" refers to an automobile, motorcycle, truck, trailer, semitrailer, to Aor, hus, school bus, recreational vehicle, or motorized bicyc1c. Sec. 3. Tho o%,,,ner of an abandoned vehicle is responsible for the aband(m ncnt. and is liable, to the extent of the market value of the vehicle, for all of the costs incidental to the removal, storage, and disposal of the vehicle or the parts. Sec. 4. (a) When an officer discovers a vehicle in the possession (if a parson other than the owner and the persmi cannot est.ahii;,ii his right to the possession of that vehicle, the vehicle shall In, taken to and stored in a suitable place. The bureau shall he notified within seventy-two (72) hours of the location and da scription of the vehicle. Upon receipt of notificatiun, did bureau shall cause a search to be made to determine and n;)±ify the owner in accordance with section Wb) of this chaptc a . (b) If the ov, n� r of the vehicle cannot be determined, the bureau shall d <:cWe the vehicle nh:anAmed and provide for ki disposal at aw ri,idancv with this chapter. (c) If the tart,,i,_ rly id ratified owner or lienholder appears at the site of skx nv before disposal of div vehicle or parts and pays A l;roror incurred againr,t it at that time, then the vehicle or pwIF :hall be released. A copy of the release of all vehicles or l a.rts shall he sent to the bureau. The release must contain the { v, a;a r or lienholder's signature, name, addrcs:7, vehicle ax past l+ascription, costs, and date of release. mdica.ted by Lold type; deletions by &04a eoate 1981 FIRST REGULAR SESSION 909 (d) if the vehicle is not released to the owner or, lienliolder, the bureau shall declare the vehicle abandoned and provide for disposal in accordance with this chapter. Sec. 5. (a) An officer who finds a vehicle or parts believed to be J),�n Toned shall attaeb in a prominent place a notice tat; cont,iinii�g the following information: d,ate, time, officer's name, public agency, and addrer s, .md telephone number to contact for information. (2) I'h,at the vehicle or parts ,�re considered abandoned. the vehicle nr pitrts will be removed after seventy- t.ativo i rs. (41 I'h;;t.. he owner will he held responsible for all costs inc i�l,r,t,;l to the remnv;al, storage, and disposal, and if not 'lei, will bessndo paid the {\', ner's refistration prn that car. (5j That the owner in ay avoid costs by removal of the vehicle or p;_trts within ,,event. two (72) hours. (b) If' the tagged vehicle or parts are not removed within that seventy-two (72) hour period, the officer shall prepare a written abandoned vehicle report of the vehicle or parts including; information on the condition, missing parts, and Other facts that miglit substantiate that the market value is less than one hundred dollars (1$100). Photographs shall betaken to describe the condition of the vehicle or parts. (c) If, in the opinion of the officer, the market value of the abandoned vehicle or parts is less than one hundred dollars ($100), t l;e ot,i'icer shall immediately dispose of the vehicle to an automui�ilc ;.<,rapyard. A copy of the. ,abandoned vehicle report ar<<1 1�1�t:�t,�aphs relating; to the abandoned vehicle shall be d 0Ole bureau. The public agency disposing; of the vehicic ­11wil retain the urUjiml records and photogr,aphti forat least tv") (.. � ;,-ears. (d; I the opinion of the officer, the market value of the �I chicle or parts is one hundred dollars (•.$ O0) or rnoi (,, t i e r:; icer, before }alacin(; a notice tat; on the vehicle or parts, :'a_dl ;:uakc a rcasunabiv effort,to ascertain the owner or pers:�n �,ho >u,aN' be in control of the vehicle or parts. After see riat� t,ti�k7`)) hours, the officer shall require the vehicle or .wr•(l to a Storage ,area. tits . u. ;;t, seventy two (72) hours after removal of an ,a1);u ,,Iollcd vehicle to it storage area under section 5 of' this ch,ig�t, tl:<< public agency shall prepare and forward to the bure;tu,ata,:l:,uadonetivehiclereportcontaining idescriptionof the vchl(4• Including; the make, model, engine number, if any, identifi;<+tiuu number, and the number of the license plate, and Aii:fuic.s" in text indicated by bold type; deletions by strikeouts 910 102ad GENERAL ASSEM111A iequest that, the bureau advise the public agency of the Warne and mo:,t r. cent mailint; adehrr,;s of the owner and any lienholder. (b) The hUrCaU shall: (1) conducta reasonable search through the national automobile theft bureau and the Indiana state Nice department, to determine whether tho vehicle or parts have been repia Led us stolen; (2) conduct .a reasonably se:oclt of bureau records to deterrnint- the, wner of the vehicle or parts or lienholder of record; and (3) if a search di;mclomrs the name and address of the owner or li,mholdcr, mail it written notice, by first class mail, to: (A) th+, si;•r, with n cope to .eny if the lap all disposes of Ow vehicle or (R) the I)UMiC ,at,eney if the public ;4 ency dispose~ of the vehicle; indicating that the vehh10 or parts have been impoundPd at a certain l�u��at ion and mint be I —)Ved within fifteen (l;}) days of t ho dlae• of mailhW of the notice and ad WAng that the vehicle or },:�rts will be disposed of after that tune. (0 IN bo.w au or the public agency AN further adds! the owner or a-nv li; raholder that idl eusi : incurred in temovinvend storing the e hi, -le or Marie, are his It taa1 responsibility. Sec. i. (,i) I f the vehicle or parts .ere in such condition that vylricle id,-n; ific ation 11un't1wi s or other means of identification ar,2 net to determine the owner or lienholder, the vehicle n:aN' 'bc eiispos.'d of v; ithout notice. (b) If tl"c err lienholder do(-s not appear within fifteen 05) days ikU the mailing of notice, the hureau, or a consohdacte�i cit �, sycond class cit}or county if it so elects, shall sell the vehicle or paints to the highest bidder at a public sale conducted after notice under IC 5r3-1, except only oa('. (1) newspaper insertion one 0) weep before- the public sale is required. Thy cousolidatecl city or second class city tray elect to sell the vehicle or parts as unclaimed property in accordance with I(.' 3fi 1 ,3 10 or other law, except that the fifteen (l5) d.ry period for the propvAy to remain unclaimed is sufficient. Sec. 8. The purchaser W11 he furnished a hill of sale for each abanelonect vehicle sold by the bureau or public agency. The fee for the bill of sale is six dollars ($6.00). Should the. purchaser wish to obtain a title for the vehicle ac(uired, he shall present evidence from at law enforcement agency that the vehicle is roa(!%%orthy and pay the appropriate title fee. Addit,t w, W text indicated by bold t)'pe; deletions by 0 k-)Wlt 19S'. FIRST REGULAR SESSION 911 Sec. 9. In ord(�,- to facilitate the removal of abandoned vehicles or parts, the public agency may employ personnel and acquire equipment, property, and facilities and enter into towing contracts as necessary for the purpose of removal, storage, and disposition of abandoned vehicles and parts. The fiscal body may establish, by ordinance, procedures to accomplish the purposes of this section.' Sec. 10. tlpc�n complaint of it private property owner or person in control of the property that a vehicle has been left on the property for forty-eight (•18) hours or more without the consent of the owner or person in control, an officer shall follow the procedures set forth in section 5 of this chapter. Sec. 11. Neither the owner, lessee, or occupant of the property from an alr,cn(l(ned vehicle or parts are removed nor a p,,))lW agency, towing service, or automobile scrapyard is liable for loss or darnage to the vehicle or parts occurring during its removal, storage, or disposition. Sec. 12. The costs for, removal and storage of an abandoned vehicle or parts notclaimed by the owner or lienholder shall be paid from the abandoned vehicle account. The charge payable by the owner or lienholder for towing, storing, or removing an abandoned vehicle or parts may not exceed the limits established by ordinance adopted iii section 16 of this chapter. Sec. 13. 'The proceeds of sale of an abandoned vehicle or parts in accordance with section 7 shall be, credited against all costs incident to tlac removal, storage, and disposal of the vehicle. Sec. 14. (a) All proceeds from the sole of ahandoned vehicles or that are gold by local units, including charges for bills of sale, and all monies received from owners or lienholders for the co-t of retruval or storage of vehicles shall he deposited with tjoe county treasurer or city controller and placed by him in the unit's "abandoned vehicle account". All costs incurred by a 1�«l�lic agency in administering this chapter shall be paid from the abandoned vehicle account. The fiscal body shall annually appropriate sufficient monies to that account for the pure of this chapter. All monies remaining in the account at 1 he r�nci of each year remain in the account and do not revert to the t,,cneral fund. (b) All procoed., from the sale of abandoned vehicles or parts that are sold by the bureau shall be deposited in the abandoned vehicle account by the bureau rafter proper allocation has hoer, inade for Lowing and storage charges. (c) At the earl )fe,r h fiscal year, all monies deposited by the bureau in exec:., of t�%-nty thousand (bdla s ($20,000) shall be Additions in text u,;Iicated by bold type; c!eletions by &trikeouta 912 102nd GENERAL ASSEMBLY transferred from the abandoned vehicle account to the motor vehicle highway account. • Sec. 15. This chapter does not apply to: (1) a vehicle in operable condition specifically adapted or constructed for operation on privately owned raceways; (2) a vehicle stored as the property of a member of the armed forces of the United States who is on active duty assignment; (3) a vehicle located on a vehicle sale lot, or at a commercial vehicle servicing facility; (4) a vehicle located upon property licensed or zoned os an automobile scrapy ird; or (5) a vehicle registered and licensed under IC 9 7 6 as an antique vehicle. Sec. 16. (a) The bureau in:l_v adopt. rules under IC 4-22-2 to administer this chapter, and the bureau by rule shall establish the guidelines for detcrinining the estimated value of the vehicles. (b) . The fiscal body by ordinance shall establish procedures to carry out this chapter including: (1) the charges allowed for towing and storage of abandoned vehicles, which shall be filed with the bureau; and (2) the tneans of disposition of vehicles. (c) Any rule adopted under, and applicable to, the prior abandoned vehicle statutes (IC 9-9-1, IC 9-9-1.5, and IC 9-9-1.6) continues in effect under this cimpter, if the provisions under which it was adopted and to which it was applicable were replaced, in the same or restated form, by corresponding provisions of this chapter. SECTION 2. IC 9 9 1; IC 9 9 1.5; and IC 9 9 l .6 are repealed. Approved April 9, 1981. Additions in text indicated by bold type; deletions by st,ikeoutG