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HomeMy Public PortalAbout1988_11_08_R214].,ccsS~rE ~n PRESENTED_ November 8, 1988 88-214 ADOPTED November 8, 1988 REVISING THE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN FOR THE TOWN OF LEESBURG RESOLUTION NO. A RESOLUTION: WHEREAS, Sec. 15.1-454 of the 1950 Code of Virginia, as amended provides for the periodic review of adopted comprehensive plans; and WHEREAS, Sec. 15.1-453 of the 1950 Code of Virginia, as amended, requires that amendments to the comprehensive plan be reviewed by the local Planning Commission and advertised pursuant to Sec. 15.1-431 of the 1950 Code of Virginia, as amended; and WHEREAS, a revision to the Comprehensive Plan for the Town of Leesburg was adopted on March 26, 1986; and WHEREAS, a Planning workshop, composed of the Town Council and the Planning Commission evaluated the plan's effectiveness in achieving the town's goals in January, 1988; and WHEREAS, the Planning Commission forwarded amendments to the Council and recommended revised comprehensive plan amendments for adoption on August 18, 1988; and WHEREAS, this Council held a public hearing on October 25, 1988; and WHEREAS, this Council has met and considered additional comments from residents, landowners and developers; and WHEREAS, a revised plan for the town is essential to the careful coordination of future development and the provision of public services to its citizens; and WHEREAS, the plan amendments adopted herein are consistent with policies found in the Annexation Area Development Policies adopted pursuant to the agreement between the Town of Leesburg and the Loudoun County Board of Supervisors: REVISING THE TOWN PLAN - 1988 THEREFORE, RESOLVED by the Council of the Town of Leesburg in Virginia as follows: The amendments to the 1986 Leesburg Comprehensive Plan, as published in the Town Plan public hearing draft dated October 25, 1988, as amended by Council revisions transmitted to the Council dated November 4, 1988 and subject to appropriate typographical and technical revisions and supporting graphics, are adopted as the revised comprehensive plan for the Town of Leesburg. PASSED this 8th day of November , 1988. ATTEST: Robert E. Sevila, Mayor Town of Leesburg PROPOSEDUPDATEFORTOWN PLAN NOTE: All updated and new tables follow after text changes shown below. INTRODUCTION No changes ENVIRONMENT No changes Page Recommend addition of a policy to prohibit the storage or-mnu- facture of toxic and hazardous materials within the Town. Page 11 Action Program ~2. Change to "Establish a tree planing program and adopt a tree protection ordinance which would apply to all developments. POPULATION~ HOUSING & COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT Page 14 Amend Table 2.1 and corresponding text to reflect present town population at 14,457. Page 17 Amend Figure 2.4 to include 1986 residential zoning permits at 556, and 1987 permits 1,017. Page 18 Edit Figure 2.5 Housing Mix to include 1987 housing mix. Page 20 Amend Table 2.4 Town Share of County Population to include projected figures for 1990--Leesburg, 17,987; Loudoun, 89,936; and the Town Share at 20%. Delete the following text: "It is expected that an annual growth rate between three and five percent will continue over the next decade." Page 21 Amend Table 2.5 Actual and Projected Town Population to include new projected figures for 1990 (19,000) and 1995 (24,000). Include the following supporting text: The "high" projection for 1995 population assumes that major residential developments currently in the pipeline will be approved and be partially constructed by 1995. The "low" projection takes into account the possibility of a national recession that would significantly reduce construction activity similar to the recession of the mid-1970's. 11/4/88 PROPOSED UPDATE TO TOWN PLAN Page 22 Delete Housing Projection text which reads as follows: "Assuming Leesburg's current average household size drops to 255 by 1995, the town will have approximately 3,000 new households requiring shelter by 1990. If the town were to achieve its long-term objective of 50% single-family units, 30% townhouses, and 20% apartments, these 3,000 new units would represent the following housing mix: 1,500 single-family units 900 townhouses 600 apartment units Amend Table 2.6 Housing projections to include updated figures for the number of dwelling units for 1990 at 7,400 and 1995 at 9,400. Page 26 JOBS Page 31 Page 32 Page 34 Leave #8 in action program, but delete last phrase "especially multi-family projects." Action Item: Complete town housing costs and opportunities survey. Amend Table 3.2 Historical and Projected Labor Force for Leesburg to show new figures projected for the Total Labor Force for 1990 (10,070) and 1995 (12,960). Edit text to indicate that the 9,400 figure projected for intermediate range employment projections has not been revised as have population projections. Revise #4 of the Action Program to read as follows: Complete construction of the municipal parking garage. Revise #7 of the Action Program to read as follows: Support Loudoun County Small Business Assistance Center. Delete #9 of the Action Program which reads: Obtain and maintain the designation of Leesburg as a "Certified" community. 11/4/88 PROPOSED UPDATE TO TOWN PLAN PUBLIC SERVICES Page 36 Page 40 Edit text to reflect new location of town shop to the wastewater treatment plant site and also update the total number of full-time employees to 101. Edit text to update the water demand figures and add the following text: "The town's Capital Improvements program includes expansion of the water treatment facility to 5 mgd by 1993. This supply will be more than sufficient to meet increased demand." Page 41 Amend Table 4.4 Sewage Treatment Capacity and Demand Projections to include projected flows for 1995 at 2.40 mgd and reflecting 0.10 mgd as excess capacity for 1995. Also reference the CDM Water and Sewer Master Plan. Page 42 Page 43 Edit text under Police Demand reflect additional police officers required to serve the projected 1995 population. Edit text to show 33,000 volumes needed for library demand in 1995. Page 45 Edit Table 4.5 Recreation Supply and Demand to show new figures for increased demand in 1995. Page 47 Edit text to reflect new public swimming pool and gymnasium and a surplus of community parkland. Edit Table 4.6 School Capacity to show increased enrollment figures for 1986-87 and decreased amounts of excess capacity in all schools, except for the middle school. Page 48 Edit Table 4.7 School Capacity Demand Projections to reflect increased demands. Page 49 Edit Table 4.8 County School Board Standards to reflect new figures for pupils per dwelling unit for different housing types. Add a new Table 4.8a Number of New Schools required at Full Development. Edit text to reflect new school demand: 4 new elementary schools, 1 new middle school and 1 new high school Page 51 Edit #4.12 of Public Safety Policies to read: The town should encourage developers to make pro rata contributions to the fire and rescue system. Page 52 Edit #4.22 of the implementation program to read as follows: 11/4/88 PROPOSED UPDATE TO TOWN PLAN 4 The town should place its highest priority on implementation of the Ida Lee Park Master Plan and on park site acquisition. The town should seek funds from the county to develop and maintain its parks. Page 56 Delete #4 of the Action Program. Edit #5 to read as follows: Implement sewage collection system improvements recommended in the CDM Water and Sewer Master Plan, 1987. Delete #7 of the Action Program. LAND USE Page 63 Add the following new text: The Land Use Profile update (Table 5.2a) shows that the largest percentage increase (58%) in developed land between 1985 and 1987 was industrial. This reflects the significant industrial growth around the Leesburg airport. The second largest increase (32%) was in multi-family residential land use. The overall percentages of land use categories have remained largely unchanged since 1985. The town still has approximately 5,000 acres of oundeveloped land. Page 63 Chamge "ten" zoning districts to "14." Page 64 Update Table 5.3 with 1987 information. Map 6 Update the Zoning District Map to reflect amendments. Page 67 Include the following new text under Old and Historic District: Between 1980 and 1987, thirteen residences were converted to commercial use or demolished. New residential units added to the downtown in the same period totaled 79. The majority Of the units were added on Loudoun Street, S.W. in the Olde Towne and Chesterfield condominiums. Include the following text regarding the Toll House: This structure has been dismantled and plans for its future are uncertain. Delete the following text: "In addition, experience with Article 10A has suggested a need to provide more detailed guidelines for the Board of Architectural Review in considering applications for new construction and rehabilitation activities within the district." 11/4/88 PROPOSED UPDATE TO TOWN PLAN Page 67 Delete all reference to the Toll House; delete Toll House from Historic Resources map. Map 8 Revise text on Historical Resources to reflect changes since the 1986 adoption. Page 70 Insert the following new text: In 1987 the town undetook a major urban design initiative-- sponsorship of a national design competition for a new municipal government center and public parking structure. A winning design by Hanno Weber and Associates of Chicago was chosen from 201 entries from 35 states and four foreign countries. The project will be constructed in 1988-89. Page 71 Include new text as shown below and a new Table 5.5 Land Use Projections reflecting updated figures. Residential Land Table 5.5 updated shows that the projection of residential units by 1995 has been increased by 1,800 units over the original town plan projection. These revised figures are based on projects already in the town's development pipeline. Commercial Land Commercial space projections are also based on the development pipeline. Office Land Leesburg's economy can expect major growth in office space. Because of expected delays for major office development on the south side of town, projected office space has remained unchanged. Industrial Land Based on the development pipeline, projected industrial space has been increased by 425,000 square feet. Page 75 Change projected additional housing units by 1995 to 4,700. Add the following text to Policy #5.17: The Town should encourage where appropriate various street patterns in residential developments to reduce through traffic, providing additional safety and privacy for residents~ while minimizing adverse impacts on existing neighborhoods. 11/4/88 PROPOSED UPDATE TO TOWN PLAN Page 76 Add a new policy #5.25 to read as follows: The town should ensure adequate pedestrian circulation within and between residential subdivisions. Page 80 Change estimated trade population to 25,000 supporting over 800,000 square feet of commercial space. Change required commeercial space by 1995 to 420,000 square feet. Page 80 Update satistics in first paragraph regarding amount of existing commercial space and size of trade area population. Page 85 Revise the Employment Land Use text to read as follows: "By 1995 office uses are expected to gain over 3,800 employees in need of 950,000 square feet of new space on 95 acres. Industrial uses are also expected to absorb an additional 110 acres with the creation of 1,900 jobs. Page 85 Table 5.7. Change scale of Neighborhood Convenience Center to 50,000 square feet (corrects typographical error) ~mployment Ia~d Use (last paragraph on p. 85): Update employment projections Page 86 Change additional acres of employment area by 1995 to 67. Page 86 Planned ~mp. loyment Area Policies: Update statistics regarding acres of planned employment and dpmnd for employment land by 1995. Page 87 Amend airport employment policy #5.69 to read as follows: The town should encourage and facilitate the alignment of the Dulles Toll Road extension to the west of the Leesburg Airport and should encourage compatible land uses adjacent to the Toll Road. Page 87 A~end Policy 5.67 to read: "The Town should continue to zone land around the airport for office, cmrcial and limited support services." Page 89 Table 5.8 Airport ~l?loln~ent: Delete reference to J. D. Wilam~n House (demolished). Page 95 Delete the following development regulations: d, i, k, 1. m to reflect zoning ordinance revisions already adopted. Delete #9 under design guidelines. 11/4/88 PROPOSED UPDATE TO TOWN PLAN Besi~n~uidelines: Ame~dAction Ite~I6 to read: a town-wide architectural review board . ." "Establish Page 96 Delete #14 under Other Actions. Add new actions to read as follows: Require developers to erect signs at the end of temporary cul-de-sacs to indicate future road extensions. Delete Action Item #20. TRANSPORTATION Ail pages Change VDH&T to VDOT. All pages Reconcile VDOT, Town Plan, Sulxlivision and Zoning Ordinance standard road classifications. Page 101 Edit Improvements in the 1988-1993 CIP to include: Widening of Catoctin Circle Relocation of Clubhouse Drive intersection with Route 15 South Relocation of Route 654 Extension of Plaza Street between East Market Street and Gateway Drive Paged 102 Update Table 6.2 Thoroughfare Plan Status to reflect current status. Add the following text: Other transportation studies carried out for the town include alignments for Battlefield Parkway (Route 654), a major new circumferential, and an analysis of road improvement costs prepared by Gorove/Slade Associates in 1987. Thfs study provided the data on road improvement costs discussed at the end of this element. The most significant factor affecting Leesburg's trans- portation planning has been the proposal to extend the Dulles Toll Road (Route 267) westward into Loudoun County with a terminus at the Leesburg Bypass. The Transportation Policy may reflects the latest information from VDOT on the alignment of this limited-access highway. 11/4/88 PROPOSED UPDATE TO TOWN PLAN Page 103 Insert the following text: The town has made a significant commitment to provide more parking spaces downtown. In 1987, the town conduct- ed a national design competition for a new municipal government center and downtown parking structure. The Capital Improvements Program includes $2.6 million from the general fund and from bond revenue to construct a 320-space downtown parking structure by 1991. The structure will be built on the site of the existing downtown surface parking lot. Page 104 Insert the following text: Commuter ParkinK One of the most critical issues in Northern Virginia is the lack of commuter parking facilities. VDOT actively encourages communities to provide park-and-ride lots to "intercept" traffic headed toward the major employment centers to the east. The town should encourage the establishment of commuter lots to serve its own residents as well as to contribute to solving a regional transportation problem. Page 105 Change the following text: o o The airport currently has a 4~500-foot lighted runway. The first phase of these improvements are complete. Page 107 Add a new parking policy #§.5a to read as follows: The town should encourage developers to provide commuter parking facilities, particularly along Route 7 and the Route 15 Bypass. Page 108 Delete airport policy #6.18 and replace with the following text: The Master Plan for the Leesburg Municipal Airport should be updated. Page 109 Edit General Road Policy #6.26 to read as follows: Developers should be encouraged to make pro rata con- tributions to off-site transportation improvements~ based on the cost per unit tables in this plan. Add a new General Road Policy #6.29a to read as follows: 11/4/88 PROPOSED UPDATE TO TOWN PLAN The town should encourage and facilitate the extension of the Dulles Toll Road to Leesburg and should encourage the provision of commuter rail to Leesburg in conjunction with the Toll Road extension. Page 116 Add the following information under "Route 7: East of By-pass" Establish the location of the Battlefield Parkway/Route 7 interchange Consider a grade-separated interchange or overpass at Route 653/Route 7 Add the following new information to Limited Access Highways: Loudoun Parkway (Route 267): Establish Loudoun Parkway through Stowers' tract as a limited access highway meeting VDOT right-of-way standards. Indicate grade-separated interchange at intersection of Route 267 and Bypass Indicate Grade separated interchange at intersection of Route 267 and Battlefield Parkway (Route 654) Consider grade,separated connection between east and west portion of Stowers' tract without access to Route 267 (probably an underpass). Add the Route 7-15 Bypass under Limited Access Highways as shown below: Route 7-15 By-pass: Construct interchange at Exeter/Potomac Crossing Construct interchange or underpass at Edwards Ferry Road Construct interchange at Sycolin Road (Route 643) Under Major Arterials add the following information under Route 15 South of By-pass: PROPOSED UPDATE TO TOWN PLAN Relocate the Clubhouse Drive Intersection 10 Close Governors Drive/Route 621 crossover Page 117 Clarify Route 654 by showing its new name Battlefield Parkway. Under Route 7/15 Bypass: Change last item to "Construct overpass at Sycolin Road (Route 643)." Under Major Arterials, add the following information for Market Street: Downtown: Consider one-way pair system with Loudoun Street Under Route 643 add name (Sycolin Road) described from By-pass to southern town limits. Add the following: Widen to lanes/construct overpass at the Bypass and delete all other statements. Under Route 643 should read: '"Widen to 4 lanes. . ." Edwards Ferry Road to North Street" Page 118 Edit Plaza Street: E. Market Street to Gateway Drive to read: Construct extension Page 119 Under Through Collectors add the following information: Loudoun Street; Downtown Consider one-way pair system with Market Street Dry Mill Road: By-pass to West Loudoun Street Consider reclassifying to a local collector Under Local Collectors delete all of reference to Heritage Way because that connection has been made. Amend Edwards Ferry Road to reflect study done for widening east of Catoctin Circle Page 120 Add the following text at the end of Table: In 1987 the Town connnissioned a transportation impact study from consultants Gorove/Slade Associates, Inc. This study suannarized the cost of constructing the future regional transportation network within Leesburg (as shown on the Transportation Policy Map). The following four tables show, respectively the costs of various roadway improvements, estimated road costs per vehicle trip, cost per unit development by different land use categories and cost per unit of consolidated land use types. 11/4/88 PROPOSED UPDATE TO TOWN PLAN 11 Insert new Tables 6.6, 6.7, 6.8 and 6.9. Page 121 Delete #1 and #2 under the Parking Action Program. Add new action item under Pedestrian and Bike Trails to read: '~)evelop c(m~prehemsi~pedestrian amd bikeway plam." GREATER LEESBURG AREA Page 127 Insert the following text under Utilities: In 1986 the town entered into an agreement with Loudoun County, the Loudoun County Sanitation Authority and Xerox Realty Corporation which determined that Leesburg would be the exclusive provider of water and sewer facilities for the Cattail Branch Service Area west of Goose Creek consisting of 1,301 acres, which includes that portion of the Xerox development known as Landsdowne that lies west of Goose Creek. Insert the following text under Transportation: The primary transportation improvement planned for the Greater Leesburg Area is the Loudoun Parkway (Route 267). This route would be an extension of the Dulles Access Toll Road and would serve as the major link to metropolitan Washington. This new road will have a major impact on land development in the Greater Leesburg Area. Planning for this road will require a greater level of coordination between the town and the county than has been experienced to date. Page 128 Delete #4 of the Action Program. Page 129 Under Annual Review Criteria delete "Improvements to Route 654" and replace with the following: Status of the proposed Loudoun Parkway (Route 267); 11/4/88 The followins map amendments are recoa~ended by the Plannins Commission: Map 4 Con~nunity Facilities Policy Map Change from "Proposed Facilities" to "Existing and Committed Facilities" the following: 1. Neighborhood park in Exeter PD 2. Elementary school in Potomac Crossing PD 3. Elementary school in Tavistock PD 4. Neighborhood park in Beauregard Estates Subdivision 5. Fire & rescue facility in Stratford Eliminate proposed middle school in southeast quadrant (former Greenway/Woodlea site) Move the following proposed facilities and change as indicated: 1. High school in Stratford: .move to approved location on Route 621 south of corporate limits and change to "Existin or Committed" 2. Neighborhood park in S. E. quadrant: move to approved Greenway neighborhood park site and change to "Existing or Committed" 3. Neighborhood park in Tavistock: move to Leegate tract adjacent to W&OD regional trail Add a pedestrain/bike trail from Chancellor Drive to Dry Mill Road Map 6 ZoninK Districts Update to reflect all zoning map amendments Map 8 Historic Resources Delete Exeter (demolished) Delete Toll House (dismantle~ and moved) Delete J. D. Wildman House (demolished) Add to "Greenwood Farm" - "Now preserved as Ida Lee Park" Add Hillcrest Map 9 Land Use Policy Map Amend to reflect approved rezonings as follows: 1. Stratford PD - move Mixed Use Center to approved Stratford site; change boundaries of residential and planned employment areas to reflect approved rezoning plan; change residential areas to approved 4 DUA density; change to institutional use the airport clear zone and fire and rescue site Tavistock PD - change residential density to approved 3 DUA add school site 11/4/88 PLANNING COMMISSION TOWN PLAN UPDATE 8/18/88 3. Ft. Beaure~ard - add Ft. Beauregard commercial center as "Office/Limited Commercial Center" 4. Potomac Crossin~ - add elementary school site; change maximum density to 3.35 DUA 5. Greenway - add Greenway PD to include: maximum 3 DUA; add approved park site and institutional site. 6. Leesbur~ Gateway Subdivision - move "office/limited commercial center" to west; change OLC to H]]R (Bellemeade Farms) 7. Foxcreek Townhouses (Ft. Evans Road) - change fromM DR to HDR 8. Manors and Paxton Subdivisions (Poretsky and Brownell rezonings) change from "Institutional" to LDR 9. Exeter Ballfields - add park north of Leesburg Elementary School Other proposed amendments to map: Correct Sycolin Road designation - change existing B-2 on west side not currently in park from park to "community commercial" Change existing vacant R-2 in remaining Exeter Hills area from MDR to LDR Map 10 2 Change from office to HDR the Fox Chapel Condominiums Change from OLC to office the remainder of the Shenandoah Square subdivision area (behind the Varnon Office building) Transportation Policy Map Support amended map as proposed (see attached map) with following changes: 1. Realign through collectors in Greenway to reflect approved Greenway and Woodlea Manor road systems Move East/West collector through Leesburg South and Stratford to south to align with northern Greenway entrance 3. Add approved cul-de-sacs on Lawson Road at Tuscarora Creek 4. Consider addition of interchange on Route 7 at Route 653 Director of Parks and Recreation Gary Huff has made the following recommendations for the Town Plan Update to reflect Town Policies regarding recreation: Page 43 Cultural~ Recreation and Open Space Facilities 1st paragraph--add to last sentence: " such as establishing a parks and recreation department." Page 44 County and Regional Recreation Programs and Facilities 1st paragraph: delete first sentence 2nd paragraph (after Algonkian Regional Park add) · Balls Bluff Battlefield: 173 acres on the Potomac River bluffs of historic parkland. 3rd paragraph: delete entire paragraph 4th paragraph: delete entire paragraph and add: Town Park and Recreation Facilities: · Foxridge Park: 9.17-acre neighborhood park · South Harrison Street Park: 3.0-acre neighborhood (linear) park · Plaza Street Park: 1.5-acre neighborhood park · Catoctin Circle Park: a half-acre neighborhood park · South Street Park: a half-acre neighborhood (linear) park · Rotary Park: a 1-acre neighborhood park with play equipment and basketball court · Carrvale Park: a 4-acre neighborhood (open space) park · Brandon Park: a 2-acre neighborhood park--currently open space but will contain a softball/ baseball field · Ida Lee Park: a 138-acre district park currently under construction to include recreation center (gymnasium/natatorium) Page 45 Recreation Supply and Demand Pro~ections. After Community Parks add: ~1/4/88 PARKS AND RECREATION - TOWN PLAN District Parks: large, 50 plus acres with 5-7 mile service radius, features facilities found in community parks in addition to biking, water areas and support facilities. Delete Table 4.5 and add two new tables 4.5A and 4.5B see attached. Page 47 1st paragraph -- change first sentence to read: These tables indicate that Leesburg is presently deficient in several types of active recreational facilities and needs additional neighborhood and community park land. 1st paragraph -- delete second sentence and add: Several new parks are scheduled for development that should help meet the current and future park demands. Future neighborhood parks include Exeter (10 acres), Greenway (4 acres) and Fort Beauregard (14.7 acres). One 20-acre district park will be added to the inventory at Potomac Crossing. 2nd paragraph -- delete last sentence and add: Open Space Demand These open space areas may be referred to as greenways. At least three acres of the local 10-acre standard should include open space reservation. Page 51 Ail references to parks and recreation should be deleted from last section. Page 52 Amend 4.25 to read: 4.25 A town Greenway and Open Space network. Page 53,54 Delete Table 4.9 and add new Table 4.9 -- see attached. ~/4/88 PARKS AND RECREATION - TOWN PLAN TABLE 4.5A RECREATION SUPPLY AND DEMAND State Facilities Standard Type (per 1000 pop) Basketball(courts) 0.2 Tennis (courts) 0.5 Baseball (courts) 0.17 Softball (fields) 0.3 Soccer (fields) 0.3 Swimming (pools) 0.1 Football (fields) 0.1 Volleyball(courts) 0.2 Picnic (tables) 10.0 Bike trails(miles) 1.0 Badminton (courts) 0.2 Handball(courts) 0.05 Horseshoe (pits) 0.1 1988 1988a 1988 Supply Demand Surplus (Deficit) 6 3 3 7 8 (1) 1 3 (2) 4 5 (1) 5 5 - 0 2 (2) 1 2 (1) 1 2 (2) 41 160 (119) 4 16 (12) 0 3 (3) 0 i (1) 3 2 i 1990b Demand 4 10 3 6 6 2 2 4 190 19 4 1 2 1995c Demand 5 12 4 7 7 2 2 5 240 24 5 1 2 PARKS AND RECREATION - TOWN PLAN CENTER 4.5B Park Type Neighborhood Com~nunity District Acres Service Minimum Pa Per 1000 population Radius Acre/Park 3 a 1/2 mile 5 3 1 mile 20 4 10-15 miles 50 Local Total Regional 10 b 10 25 miles 100 TOTAL 2O Includes mini-parks and tot lots of less than 5 acres Ten acres should include 3 acres of open space/linear parks Source: Virginia Outdoors Plan PARKS AND RECREATION - TOWN PLAN 5 Table 4.9 Park and Open Space Standards Park Type Acres per 1,000 Residents Size & Service Radius Type Facilities Location and Design Neighborhood 3 acres 5-19 ac. 1/2 mile Playground, multi- purpose courts, open playing fields, tennis courts, quiet areas Near community facilities such as schools, day care centers, local shopping & offices Gentle typography & soil suitable for active recreational development. Safe pedestrian access essential Community 3 acres 10-49 ac. Same as above, plus 1 mile picnic area, swimming, lighted fields, trails Accessible to several neighbor- hoods Land suitable for variety of active and passive recreation District 4 acres 40+ Ac. 5-7 mi. Same as above, plus biking, water areas & support facilities Accessible to all residents. Designed for com- prehensive programs and facilities PARKS AND RECREATION - TOWN PLAN 6 OPEN SPACE STANDARDS Sensitive Environmental Table 4.9 (Continued) Location Slopes over 15% Mature woods Historic/archaeological sites Design Educational interpretation Alteration of natural features should be minimized Pedestrian/bike trails W & OD Trail Stream valleys Planned residential developments Pedestrian/bike linkages between residential areas, parks, community facilities, shopping & & work Trails should be paved & constructed to a minimum width of 4 feet Provision of land use buffers and delineation of neighborhood edges Around perimeter of planned residential & employment areas Between conflicting land uses Landscaped buffer areas, sized in relation to intensity of adjoining land uses Type and intensity of of landscaping should reflect primary function of buffer; e.g. noise control visual screen, aesthetics Table 2.1 January 1, 1987, Town Population Estimate 1980 Leesburg Population 1984 Annexation Population 1980 - 87 Population Growth TOTAL Present Town Population 8,357 1,485 6. 100 15,942 Source: U.S. Census of Population, 1980, and Planning Department Table 2.4 Town Share of County Population, 1950 to 1985 Year Leesburg Loudoun Town Share 1950 1,703 21,147 8.1% 1960 2,869 24,549 11.7% 1970 4,821 37,150 13.0% 1980 8,357 57,427 14.6% 1985' 11,750 66,600 17.0% 1990 (projected) 17,987 89,936 20.0% * As of December 31, 1985 Source: U.S. Censuses of Population, 1950-1980, Planning Department and Metropolitan Council of Governments Table 2.5 Actual and Projected Town Population Year Low Intermediate High 1980 8,357 8,357 8,357 1985' 11,750 11,750 11,750 1990 18,000 19,000 21,000 1995 21,500 24,000 28,500 *As of December 31, 1985 Source: Planning Department FiEure 2.4 RESIDENTIAL CONSTRUCTION 1978 -- 1987 0 Table 2.6 Housing Projections Year Household Size Dwelling Units 1980 2.60 3,214 1985' 2.60 4,500 1990 2.57 7,400 1995 2.55 9,400 includes 550 housing units in the 1994 annexation area and half the residential zoning permits issued in 1985. This method accounts for an approximate 6-month lag in issuance of a zoning permit and dwelling unit occupation. Table 3.2 Historical and Projected Labor Force for Leesburg Historieal Projected 1960 1970 19802 1985 1990 1995 Total labor force 1,219 2,104 5,023 6,110 10,070 Participation rate1 43% 44% 51% 52% 53% Percent Female 36% 41% 46% 46% - Percent unemployed 0.9 % 2% 2% 2% - 1Labor force as percent of population. 2Expanded town. 12,960 54% Source: U.S. Census of Population. Table 4.4 Sewage Treatment Capacity and Demand Projections Average Treatment - Daily Capacity Flows Excess CaDaeit¥ 1982 1.3 mgd 1.13 mgd 0.17 mgd 1985 1.3 mgd 1.30 mgd 0.00 mgd 1995 2.5 mgd 2.40 mgd 0.10 mgd Source: Director of Utilities Table 4.5 Recreation Supply and Demand State Facilities Standard Type (Per 1,000 pop.) 1985 1985 1995 Supply Surplus New (Deficit) Demand A B C 1995 Net Demand (C-B) Basketball 0.5 6 - 6 6 Tennis 0.5 7 i 5 4 Baseball 0.17 1 (1) 2 3 Softball 0.3 3 - 4 4 Soccer 0.3 2 (1) 4 5 Swimming Pool 0.1 - (1) 1 2 Parks 20.5 ac. (15.6 ac.) 138 ac. 103.5 28 ac. 37 ac. Neighborhood 3 ac. Community 3 ac. 43.6ac -66 ac. Source: Planning Department Table 4.8 County School Board Standards A. School Site Standards Elementary School (K-5) Middle School (6-8) High School (9-12) B. Pupil Generation Factors Housing Type Minimt~ Enrollment Site Size Capacity 15 acres 750 25 acres 1,200 40 acres 1,500 Pupils Per D~elling Unit Elementary Middle High Total Pupils Per Unit Apartments 0.21 0.10 0.09 0.40 Townhouses 0.22 0.12 0.14 0.48 Single Family 0.44 0.18 0.2? 0.89 Source: Loudoun County School Board and 1986'Leesburg school census. Update of Table 5.2 Land Use Profile - 1985-1987 1985 Expanded Town* 1985-1987 Change 1987 Land Use Acres % Acres % Acres % Single Family Res. 821 Multi-Family Res. 163 Commercial/Office 142 Industrial 57 Pub./Semi-Pub. 918 Pub. Utilities 14 Sts./Rights-of-Way+ 382 Vacant/Farm 4898 11% +93 +11% 914 12% 2% +53 +32% 216 2% +24 +17% 166 1% +33 +58% 90 12% +147 +16% 1065 14% 1% 14 1% 4% - 382 66% -350 -7% 48 61% Total 7395 100% 7395 100% Source: Annexation Exhibit Booklet, 1982; Corporate Boundary Survey by DeLaslunut and Associates, June 15, 1983; Town Planning Department development files. * Including 1985 Beus Boundary Line Adjustment which added 189 acres to the Town. + Acreage for streets and rights of way are not separated in 1987 figures. Table 5.3 Update Developed Land by Zone, 1985-1987 1985-1987 Change Zoning Category Zoning District Town Annex. Area 1985 Acres 1985 Acres 1987 Acres 1987 Acres Total Developed Vacant Developed % Vacant Residential R-1 R-2 R-3 R-4 A-3 R-1 R-2 R-4 PDH - 30 PRN PRC 829 545 284 +204+ 72% 80 442 326 116 - 116 157 61 96 +18 +19% 69 34 32 2 +6 - 2.8 809 0 809 - 809 2364 50 2341 +6 +12% 2308 53 0 53 - 53 329 144 185 - 185 71 14 57 - 57 285 0 285 +22 8% 263 435 0 435 - - 435 Commerical B-1 25 17 8 - - 12 B-2 417 262 155 +42* +16% 111 C-1 248 0 248 - - 248 PD-CH 55 12 43 +3 +7% 40 Industrial M-1 74 65 9 - 9 M-C 27 27 0 - 0 PD-IP 482 40 442 +26 +65% 416 PD-GI 148 10 138 +7 +70% 131 Floodplain F-1 111 10 101 - 101 TOTALS 7395 1603 5792 +327 5465 Source: Town Planning Department development files. '18 acres of this B-2 land has been developed for residential use. +147 acres of this R-1 land has been developed as public parks. /includes 6.8 acres rezoned to R-4 between 1985-87. Table 4.6 School Capac~y, 1985 School Pro,ram C apaci~ Elementar¥ Cato c~in 697 L eesburg 548 Middle J. Lupron Simpson 950 Hi{h Loudoun County 1,116 1987-88 Enrollment -- 712 576 698 1,021 Excess C apacit¥ (15) (28) 252 95 Source: Loudoun County School Board Table 4.7 School Capacity Demand Projections School 1987 Add'l Pupils Level Exeess Capacity by 1995 Additional Pupils at Full Development Elementary 0 1,546 3,106 Middle 252 695 1,403 High 95 883 1,804 Source: Loudoun County School Board Update of Table 5.5 Land Use Projections 1985 Existing 1987 Existing % of Projection Already Constructed 1995 Projected Total Revised 1995 Proiected Total Residential Commercial 4,700 homes · 1,000 acres 650,000 sq. ft. 95 acres 6,200 homes 1,146 acres 828,165 sq. ft. 115 acres 83% 62% 81% 88% 7,500 homes 1,857 acres 1,025,000 sq. ft. 130 acres 9,300 homes 1,250,000 sq. ft. Office Industrial 450,000 sq. ft. 45 acres 150,000 sq.ft. 57 acres 484,000 sq. ft. 48 acres 400,000 sq. ft. 90 acres 51% 51% 7O% 84% 950,000 sq. ft. 95 acres 575,000 sq. ft. 110 acres 950,000 sq.ft. 1,000,000 sq. ft. OFF-SITE TRANSPORTATION COST DATA TABLE 6.6 ROADWAY IHPROVEHENT COSTS Leesburg, Virginia INTERCHANGE 1 2 3 4 CREEK 1 2 Subtotal Subtotal ROADWAY Cost (In $1,000) $12,000 12,000 12,000 2,500 $38,500 $ 3,600 .... 3~600 $ 7,200 $42,500 TOTAL Minus VDOT Contribution $88,200 -~0~000 TOTAL $68,200 Table 6.7 ~ST~tATKDROAD COST P~T~XP (ADT) Total ADT 444,401 Estimated Road Cost per ADT $198 (from Gorove/Slade study) Estimated Road Cost per ADT Minus VDOT Contribution $154 OFF-SITE TRANSPORTATION COST DATA COST Table 6.8 P~Rb~IT DgVELOPMENT BY Leesburg, ¥irginia LAND USES DEVELOPMENT UNIT ADT RESIDENTIAL Single-family detached Townhouse/Duplex Multi-family attached dwelling unit 10 dwelling unit 6.1 dwelling unit 5.2 RETAIL Shopping Center 0.50,000 s.f. 1,000 s.f. 117.9 51,000-99,000 s.f. 1,000 s.f. 82 100,000-199,000 s.f. 1,000 s.f. 66.7 200,000 + s.f. 1,000 s.f. 50.6 Restaurant 1,000 s.f. 74.9 Supermarket 1,000 s.f. 125.5 Banks 1,000 s.f. 192 Health Club 1,000 s.f. 11.7 Hotel room 10.5 Other 1,000 s.f. 45.5 £NSTITUTIONAL Government 1,000 s.f. 68.93 Hospital bed 11.4 Library 1,000 s.f. 41.8 School Nursery student 1.02 Elementary student 1.02 Middle student 1.16 High student 1.39 Utilities employee 10.5 LAND USE COST PER UNIT DEVELOPMENT 1,540 939 801 $18,157 12,628 10,272 7,792 11,535 19,327 29,568 1,802 1,617 7,007 $10 1 6 ,615 ,756 ,437 157 157 179 214 1,617 OFFICE 0-99,000 s.f. 1,000 s.f. 17.7 $ 2,726 100,000-199,000 s.f. 1,000 s.f. 14.3 2,202 200,000+ s.f. 1,000 s.f. 10.9 1,679 INUDSTRIAL Light 1,000 s.f. 5.46 $ 841 Heavy 1,000 s.f. 1.5 231 Park 1,000 $.f. 7 1,078 Warehouse 1,000 s.f. 4.88 752 AIRPORT employee 20 $ 3,080 REGIONAL PARK acre 5.1 $ 785 OFF-SITE TRANSPORTATION COST DATA Table 6.9 COST P~RUNIT DEVELOPMENT FOR CONSOIDATED Leesburg, Virginia LAND USES DEVELOPMENT UNIT ADT LAND USECATEGORIES COST PER UNIT DEVELOPMENT RESIDENTIAL COMMERCIAL Shopping Center 0-50,000 s.f. 51,000+ s.f. Hotel Other INSTITUTIONAL Nursery school Utilities OFFICE INDUSTRIAL Light Park Warehouse dwelling unit 7.1 $1,093 1,000 s.f. 1,000 s.f. 117.9 $18,157 1,000 s.f. 66.4 10,231 room 10.5 1,617 1,000 s.f. 45.5 7,007 student 1.02 employee 10.5 $ 157 1,617 1,000 s.f. 14.3 $ 2,202 1,000 s.f. 5.46 1,000 s.f. 7 1,000 s.f. 4.88 $ 841 1,078 752 Table 4.8 County School Board Standards A. School Site Standards Elementary School (K-5) Middle School (6-8) High School (9-12) B. Pupil Generation Factors Housing Type Minimum Enrollment Site Size Capacity 15 acres 750 25 acres 1,200 45 acres 1,500 Pupils Per Dwelling Unit ~lementary Middle High Total Pupils Per Unit Apartments 0.21 0.10 0.09 0.40 Townhouses 0.22 0.12 0.14 0.48 Single Family 0.44 0.18 0.27 0.89 Source: Loudoun County School Board and 198 6 Leesburg school census. Table 4.8a Number of new Schools Required at Full Development School Add'l Pupils at Enrollment Level Full Development Capacity Elementary 3,106 ~ 750 Middle 1,403 ° 1,200 High 1,804 ~ 1,500 New Schools Required 4.14 1.17 1.20