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"It makes you wonder while you're sitting in the hospital if it's worth it," he says. "But I was back up in the air within a month." In addition to skirting the treetops, Mr. Arnold sometimes has to go to the edge of air -safety regula- tions to get the job done. His serious crash drew him 13 citations from the Federal Aviation Administra- tion, including one for flying. too low, an unavoidable violation, he points out, in the course of a crash landing. (He was fined only $400.) On another occasion, Mr. Arnold heard from the FAA after delivering an injured snowmobiler to the hospital in the dark, something that the FAA frowns upon when pilots, like Mr. Arnold, don't have lan- ding lights and don't fly by instruments. (Mr. Arnold wasn't cited after directing the FAA's queries to the man whose life he saved.) Mr. Arnold ordinarily confines his flying to visible conditions, navigating by his knowledge of the mountains and valleys, in- stalling skis for winter landings and spending the night with a customer when bad weather suddenly rolls in. Fog, in fact, delayed the beginning of Mr. Arnold's deliveries this morning, so he declines an in- vitation for coffee from the folks at Big Creek Ranch and heads back to altitude. He stretches his arm around a cargo of two-by-fours in the front seat the way a high-school boy drives with his date. Within 10 minutes, Cook Ranch comes into sight. Melting snow has made a quagmire of the runway, so Mr. Arnold won't risk a landing. "There's a dif- ference between landing an airplane and landing to survive, " he explains. So he dives toward a one -acre clearing behind the ranch house to deliver the mail bombardier style. Barely 500 feet from the ground , (which is as close to crashing; as the FAA permits) he calmly says "ready...now!" to a passenger, who releases the orange nylon mailbag from a window. Mr. Arnold pulls back on his flap -control yoke, reverses his descent and heads for the clouds as the sack makes a perfect strike. "I used to circle around and make sure they got ' it," he says. "But after a while I figured there ain't nothin' I can do, so why hang around and waste time?" The most hair-raising landing of the day comes up next, at Allison Ranch. This runway begins at the edge of a 150-foot cliff. Pine trees lie at the far end of the 1,000-foot clearing. Pine trees also line both sides of the runway, which is about 200 feet wide. Mules and horses amble unrestrained at the edge of the strip. "Wild animals get out of the way," Mr. Ar- nold says. "Domestic animals just sit there." Mr. Arnold descends into the top of the river valley, flying at a right angle to the landing strip. Then, as it approaches, he banks so steeply that the River of No Return comes into view through the side window. He straightens up as the landing strip ap- pears under the plane. Michael Scheid is waiting on a John Deere tractor. "You're awful good to me, you know?" he says, in- specting a box of milk, bread, eggs and other staples that Mr. Arnold has delivered with the mail. Several stops late, Mr. Arnold unloads the two-by- fours and takes time for tea, cookies and gossip at the Yellow Pine Bar with Newt and his wife, Sharon. Newt likes the isolation of the mountains. He hasn't ventured near a city in four years and he never uses a last name. (His mail arrives addressed to "Newt.") On the takeoff, a darting mule deer narrowly misses getting hit by Mr. Arnold's propeller. Ms. Zaunmiller-Wisner, who has lived in these mountains 44 years, is waiting at the next stop with her German shepherd, her sled and her black rubber boots with a designer label. The landing strip is only 700 feet long, an uncomfortably short distance in which to stop a landing of about 70 miles an hour. But this landing strip runs 17 degrees uphill, so brak- ing isn't a problem. At 4 p.m., back at his home base of Cascade Airport --where a gravel runway gives him his easiest landing of the day --Mr. Arnold loads some lumber that he will later deliver to another customer. "On the surface it looks like glamour," he says. "But there's a lot of drudgery, like loading this lumber." Mr. Arnold's kin are still at work working at the airport. His wife, Carol, obtains the provisions that Mr. Arnold delivers to his customers and keeps the business's books. His 20-year-old son, Mike, is a cer- tified aircraft mechanic who also services farm equip- ment or anything else that comes along. Even his 15-year-old daughter, Ronda, puts in as many as 12 hours a day at a shortwave radio, which Mr. Arnold operates (for fees) as the equivalent of a local telephone exchange. Although the mail deliveries and other services make him indispensable, Mr. Arnold hasn't any pretension. "I'm just doing a job that has to be done," he demurs. "When I'm gone, there will be someone else to take my place." They keep the watch atop Snowbank Mountain By Mike Stewart The Star -News On a clear night, the lights atop Snowbank Moun- tain are visible to many Long Valley residents. Those lights mean Harold Williams or one. of his crew are on the job. Those who see the lights on the ridge west of Cascade Reservoir may not be aware that the men and machinery atop the mountain are a critical com- ponent in the nation's aircraft tracking system. The complex is a "high site" of the Federal Avia- tion Administration. The remote radar facility is part of a nationwide network that keeps track of thousands of civilian and military aircraft that are in the air at any given time. Radar information and radio transmissions col- lected on Snowbank Mountain are relayed to the FAA's regional Salt Lake City Control Center, said Williams, a Cascade resident. Once shifted to Salt Lake City, the radar informa- tion is displayed on a screen. Aircraft controllers can then direct aircraft to different altitudes and headings around other flights and bad weather to en- sure safety, he said. From this vantage point at 8,320 feet, the radar keeps track of aircraft flying anywhere within 200 miles of the domed station. The Snowbank site has been serving its mission since it was activated in the spring of 1963 after being built for about a half -million dollars. Williams said it would cost about $4 million today just to replace equipment. Usually, two maintenance technicians are on duty at the site at any given time, he said. But depending on vacation schedules and illness, there may only be one man on duty during one of the lonely 28-hour shifts that last from noon one day to 4 p.m. the next. While most of the daylight hours of the shift are spent doing routine and corrective maintenance, Williams said the technicians also are on call during the eight hours they sleep on the mountain from 10 p.m. to 6 a.m. Included in that long shift time is travel to the site and back from the FAA office in Cascade, he said. But to get up the six miles of mountain road could take as many as four hours, or the time needed for an FAA road crew to get the road opened in time for the noon shuttle, Williams said. Maintaining the road is a costly business, he said. About $80,000 a year is spent on maintenance and snowplowing from a turn-off near the Cabarton Bridge to the top of the mountain, Williams said. Included in that sum are salaries, equipment maintenance costs and depreciation of the two $200,000 rotary snow plows the FAA keeps garaged about halfway up the mountain road for its exclusive use. The road was built by the FAA, and is closed to unauthorized traffic between Nov. 15 and May 31. Williams said the reason for the closure is because of the danger of head-on collisions. High snowbanks and a narrow road leave little room for error, he said. While the expense of maintaining the road is high, Williams said the methods used now to keep the road open are far superior to what was used in the early 1960s when operations began. The most serious incident occurred in 1964, when an avalanche near the summit of the mountain buried a truck and snowplow, killing the driver. To reduce avalanche danger now, Williams and his crew use explosives on occasion to trigger a harmless slide. During the winter of 1963-64, a crew was snowed in at the site for 14 days, he said. As a matter of policy, 30 days worth of food was kept at the site during those days, he said. Such supplies are no longer necessary. Even on the worst of days, a snow tractor -- also kept garaged along the road -- can make the trip, although it's a time-consuming way to get to work. Once at work, the technicians run their required checks on the radar and radio systems. Williams said Besides that, there is television, which Williams said they can pick up pretty well from atop the moun- tain. "On a clear day, you can see the transmitter towers in Boise," he said. While the site has seen many changes since it was built, there are more in store. A complete transition to solid state equipment by the year 1995 is a goal that may ultimately preclude having to have maintenance men at the site around the clock. If the conversion occurs, the road may no longer be needed. Currently under study are plans to build a tramway to the mountain top, a move that would probably be economical if only occasional trips to the site would be needed, he said. Then, the four -bedroom concrete block house that sits connected to the main equipment building via a hallway/tunnel would probably go the way of other government surplus -- sold to the highest bidder. And men like Randall and Williams would no longer maintain their vigil near the top of the world. every major system in use has a back-up so "down time" is usually negligible if a problem surfaces. The technicians who work atop Snowbank Moun- tain must be certified, a process he said takes about four years. However, once certified, a technician is able to repair practically anything at the site. Williams, who learned radar maintenance courtesy of the U.S. Air Force, said he's got about 32 years ex- perience in the field, and the other crew members have at least 20 years experience. About the only piece of equipment at the site that isn't maintained by Williams' crew is the actual radar dish itself. Dave Randall checks equipment during 28-hour shift. Called the "sail," the dish fills a fiberglass dome 55 feet in diameter and is on a three-year maintenance schedule, Williams said. Every three years, a crew from Oklahoma City shows up, jacks the pedestal to which the sail is at- tached off its base, and cleans and lubricates where needed. While the job of technician demands a lot of time away from home, there are rewards. One of the technicians, Dave Randall of Eagle, said he gave up a job in the management end of FAA to get back to what he liked doing best -- working with electronics. "I love it. I was in management and I'd much rather be in the technical work," Randall said. "I don't particularly care to spend the time away from home. But, you can't ask for a prettier place to work." While most of their time is spent working on the equipment, Randall said they do have a few diver- sions. One is feeding three foxes who show up at the site regularly to receive table scraps. FAA facility on Snowbank Mountain keeps track of military and private aircraft. PAGE 16 THE STAR NEWS - THURSDAY, JUNE 27, 1991 Back country pilots get the mail through BY BEVERLY INGRAHAM For The Star -News The mail always gets through to remote locations in the back coun- try, thanks to the dedicated souls who have flown letters and packages by airplane for the last half -century. In the mid-1930s, Johnson Fly- ing Service, based in Montana, con- tracted to deliver mail from Cascade to Big Creek and Warren in the win- ter. It also flew supplies to Mackay Bar on the Salmon River, the only airfield on the river at that time. Cabin Creek and the caretaker at Deadwood Reservoir were on the route on a limited basis. In 1945, Johnson moved its op- eration to McCall, where Bob Fogg took over as manager and pilot. His wife, Margaret, helped with the of- fice work. Sometime before 1954, the mail route was extended to the U.S. For- est Service ranger stations at Old Meadows and Chamberlain in the summers only. In 1958, six more mail stops were included, all of which were ranches on the Salmon River and included Crofoot Ranch, Campbells Ferry, Whitewater, Alli- son Ranch, Shepp Ranch and James Ranch. Up until then, people living at these remote ranches traveled to Dixie or Elk City by packstring or on snowshoes to get their mail. This was at least a two-day trip in the summer and longer in the win- ter. Different types of airplanes were flown on the mail routes including a Travel Air 6000, Twin Beech and a DC-3. Later, Bob Fogg flew a Piper Super Cruiser. These planes carved all kinds of other cargo besides the sacks of mail. Along with a passen- ger or two, groceries, generator parts and other supplies were commonly carried. The maximum weight a plane could carry was usually 350 to 400 pounds. Canyon flying into the Salmon River ranches was tricky and re - FOOTNOTE S To History quired pilots with excellent moun- tain flying abilities. The airfields were small and seldom flat. For in- stance, Campbell Ferry's field had a 17 percent slope. Besides the windy conditions often present in the canyons, one of the greatest hazards on the backcountry fields was the presence of animals on the runways. Pilots had to be on the lookout for horses, dogs, elk or other animals that might be in the path of an air- plane trying to land or take off. Some of the Johnson Flying Service pilots who made regular fly- ing trips on McCall's "Star" mail route were Bob Fogg, Bill Dorris, Jim Larkin, Bob Franklin, John Slingerland and Phil Remaklus. They flew the mail routes once a week in the summer and every two weeks in the winter - weather per- mitting. Johnson flew the mail route until 1975, when the contract went to Arnold Aviation of Cascade. Arnold still flies the mail to Idaho's back country. (Beverly Ingraham is a Long Valley resident who has extensive experience in historical research and preservation.) sir' SAY /)/e' //7/95 cCall Navy o flier likes his work k Y CHERIE A. BEATTY or The Star -News Sean Wall wasn't home for hanksgiving or Christmas, and it s unlikely he will be home for St. alentine's Day. Missing the traditional family olidays is part of what Wall decided ould be part of his world when he aded a more traditional career for he cockpit of the Navy's F-14 omcat. Wall, 25, is the son of John and usan Wall of McCall. He is as- igned to Fighter Squadron (VF) 14 nd is now deployed to the Mediter- anean Sea as part of the aircraft car- ier Kennedy's battle group. A lieutenant, Wall says he was lways interested in flying, but wasn't sure that naval aviation would be for him because his aca- lemic skills in math and science were not strong. Instead, he concen- rated on first things first and the •est seemed to fall into place. "After I graduated from McCall - Donnelly High School, I went to he University of Idaho at Moscow Ind got into the ROTC program here. My primary focus was to learn to be a good naval officer first. When I was selected for aviation, that was a bonus." A radar intercept officer, Wall has been trained to handle the navigation and communication equipment aboard the Tomcat and to control the fighter's weapons system. "People always ask me what it's like to fly," he said. "It's surprising, but there is no sense of speed when we're flying. Still there's a certain sense of thrill in hanging upside down in the air and going in loops. The highest speed roller coaster ride pales in comparison." The aerobatic maneuvers he de- scribes as "thrilling" are not done for fun but to practice as part of the deadly ballet that is aerial air-to-air combat, he said. During the Gulf War, the vintage F-14 demonstrated that it could still control the skies when manned by highly trained crews. "The whole idea of combat flying is frightening," Wall said. "It's in- teresting to me that although you're afraid, you are also confident that you're well trainers and rearsv if war comes." While deployed, the men of VF- 14 will fly missions each day. Each mission is approached with the same seriousness as if combat were likely. In addition to projecting power, routine deployments also al- low the Navy to practice the skills and coordinated activities that are re- quired during wartime operations. The 10,000 person Kennedy bat- tle group was the first to deploy fol- lowing the issuance of the Navy's white paper, "From the Sea," which outlines the new strategy for the sea service as it restructures to meet the demands of the changing world scene. If the laws are changed to allow military women an active role in combat, Wall may see another change as female pilots report to carrier -based squadrons. "I wouldn't mind at all if my wing 'man' was a woman," said Wall. "When we've got our oxygen masks on and our visors down, we aren't men or women, we're pilots U.S. Navy Photo by PH1 (AW) Timothy Woc Navy Lt. Sean Wall stands by a VF-14 fighter. and navigators." Wall believes that there are some attributes that mark successful fighter aviators. "You have to be self-confident, dedicated and willing to take it on the chin now and again. You have to be able to take constructive criticism because there are no second chances in carrier avia- tion," he said. Wall says that there are some disadvantages to his chosen profes- sion, but notes that the drawbacks are shared by anyone who joins the Navy. "Being deployed for six months and being separated from your family is hard," said Wall, who is married to the former Melissa S. McMichael, a certified public ac- countant. Wall hopes to make the Navy a career. He acknowledges that the military is going to go through some changes, but he feels that he's the sort of person that can help the Navy make the transition from Cold Warriors to whatever lies over the horizon. Tie Advocale Mai ta, t1'93 Volunteers sought for maintenance on remote airstrips Pilots! You are invited to as- sist in the maintenance of a re- mote airstrip on the Payette Na- tional Forest. The volunteer pro- gram is a very successful, fun event. In 1991 over 600 hours were donated. Maintenance includes run- way smoothing, removal of small trees, rocks, brush, instal- lation of water diversions, smoothing rodent holes, and work on adjacent camping areas. The Forest Service provides all tools and supplies. Volunteers should bring their own water, lunch, light jacket, work gloves, sunscreen, etc. The 1993 work schedule is: Soldier Bar - May 15th Cabin creek - May 22nd _ Chamberlain Basin - June 19th Cold Meadows - To be announced. Soldier Bar airstrip is diffi- cult to approach. Pilots must have the flying skills necessary to handle the challenge of Sol- dier Bar. Please visit a central Idaho fixed -wing base operator if you have not used the airstrip before. Pilots should use comm. 122.9 for all pattern movements, landings, and take -offs. This effort provides an ex- cellent opportunity for airstrip users to exchange ideas and ex- pectations of wilderness and airstrip management. For more information con- tact Steve Uptegrove, Krassel Ranger District, PO Box 1998, McCall, Idaho 83638 or by call 208-634-0611. stci h %Ve w s Jet .t,2, /Q9s Rare 1929 Travel Air 6000 airplane once used in the Idaho back country returns home. BY ROGER PHILLIPS The Star -News A piece of Idaho history arrived in McCall last week when Mike Dorris flew a 1929 Travel Air 6000 airplane from a museum in Tennessee to the McCall Airport. Dorris, from Salmon, Jim Eldredge of McCall, and Dick Waite from Twin Falls, purchased the plane from Morton Lester, an aircraft collector in Tennessee. The three men, who are all pilots, were look- ing for a "project plane," so Dorris wrote letters to the Federal Aviation Administration seeking out several types of vintage aircraft that were once common in the Idaho back country. "We found this in a museum and decided we had to have it," Dorris said. "It wasn't for sale, but we heard about it and decided to make an offer." The Travel Air is the first aircraft Lester ever sold, Dorris said. He decided to sell it to the three men because they are from Idaho, and they were interested in the plane for its historic value. He felt the plane would be more . appreciated in Idaho. But it wasn't until after signing the final pa- perwork to purchase the aircraft that the men realized this particular plane had served most of its working life in Idaho. Bill Dorris, front, Pat Dorris, left, Mike and Katie Dorris and Jim Eldredge show the Travel Air 6000, a 1929 airplane that they recently purchased in Tennessee. The aircraft was owned by Bradley Mining Company, which operated the Stibnite Mine near Yellow Pine, until 194-3 Then it was purchased by a Boise flying cylmpan , where it was used until 1958. /� 5 After that, it was then purchased by Johnson's Flying Service in McCall and flown by Johnson's pilots until 1965, when it was restored and later sold. "We had no idea this had Idaho history when we bought it," Dorris said. "To find out it had Idaho history was a plus, it was just fantastic." Dorris said the Travel Air was instrumental in pioneering backcountry aviation. Many' of the airstrips located in the backcountry were flat spots (relatively speaking) used by Travel Air pilots for landings and take -offs that eventually were converted to formal airstrips. The Travel Airs were also the first airplane to carry smokejumpers out of McCall, and they remained in use as smokejumper planes until the early 1960s. Photo by Roger Phillips Del Catlin of McCall jumped on many fires from Travel Airs during his 30-year smokejumping career, which spanned from 1947 to 1977. "It was an exceptional jump plane. It flew slow and stable and it was very safe," Catlin said. "I'm sure they are going to get a lot of good out of it in the backcountry. It's a dandy backcountry plane." The seven -seat plane, which is older than all three of its owners, is constructed of metal tubing and balsa wood covered by a fabric skin. It is powered by a nine -cylinder, supercharged 440 horsepower engine. The plane has approximately 4,800 total fly- ing hours, but only 120 hours on the rebuilt engine, and it has been fully restored to near - original condition. Dorris said they literally wheeled it out of the museum and flew it back to Idaho, a trip that took 3-1/2 days and 19 hours of air time. He said they are considering using the plane to haul passengers, but due to its age, there a various legal and insurance hurdles to overcome. Regardless of whether it hauls paying passen- gers, Dorris said they will still "play around with it," and fly it to air shows and fly -ins to promote McCall Air Taxi, the family's flying service. /a' mai/ 1911 Aviatithil Week drew mixed reviews The firs airprie flight in Idaho was by Walter Brookins on April 19, 1911. 4, "Brookins flew. He de4 monstrated to the absolute satis-I faction of some 200- people who; watched him at the fairgroundq about 5 o'clock in the afternoon that flying is not a dream, but a reality ... " With these words till Idaho Statesman reported the firsf airplane flight in Idaho. ' A severe storm had postponed the much -publicized aviation mee at Boise's fairgrounds from April 19,1911 until the next day, but flyer Walter Brookins actually made Idaho's first flight on the dark, cloudy and windy afternoon of the 19th Vilth'only a handful of peop)e watching. He circled the racetrack five times "in the teeth of a blQ'w m adunting to a'paje," reported the paper, obviously impressed that the new fangled•; flying machine could n vigate in what was es- timated to be a 15-mile-per-hour wind. States pared fo anecdote Charles an readers had been pre - trouble with wind by an told the day before by Willard. The "Dean of Aviators " representing the Cur- tiss tea in place of Eugene Ely, tZ d re rters that it was neces- sary to ostpone flights when the wind got ottsevere. He sai that the closest call he ever ha was in Oklahoma when Idaho Yestterdays 5 By ' rthur Hart "a big native," incensed that the flying show he had .come to see was called off, pulled a gun and said "you might as well go up and take your chances because if you don't I'll kill you right here." Wil- lard flew, but wrecked his plane and was lucky to come out alive. Brookins' flight (historic for Idaho), much impressed the 200 people lucky enough to see it. "The mere mortals below stood in silent wonder as they watched him take the different turns with an ease no less than that of a huge bird," the Statesman wrote. Next day 3,000 people were on hand to witness both Brookins and Willard in action. "Rival Birds in Daring Flights" read the ' front page headline the morning after. No detail of the day's excitement was -too small to make the news. Of special interest was a 30'minute flight by Brookins to the Idaho Sol-' diers Home on State Street to make sure that the old veterans could see their first airplane. The crowds took special note of the differences between the two machines. The Wright plane had two pusher engines and room for a passenger. The smaller Curtiss plane had one engine. Although most agreed that the Wright plane flown by Brookins was more ma- neuverable and exciting to watch, the Curtiss flown by Willard seemed to go faster. The second day of the meet, April 21, drew a large crowd again. Weather conditions were excel- lent, and Brookins showed off his acrobatic skill in a series of stunts which kept spectators' "hearts in their throats." A feature of this day was a 15-mile race which ended in a dead heat. , A third and previously unsche- duled day was added to the meet, with admission reduced to 50 cents. Although billed as an unself- ish act of flyers, just to give all a chance to see the planes in action, the Statesman later called it "a lit- tle fiasco," and said the small - crowd which turned out was "tho- rougly disgusted." Only Brookins flew, and he made only two brief flights at low altitide. Calling it a "tame finish" to Avi- ation Week in Boise, the States- man turned its attention to the start of the baseball season — a tried-and-true entertainment after all. (Arthur Hart is director of the Idaho Historical Society). Aviation fever captured Boise in 1911 'Flight of elyd Men' Aviation fever hit Boise for the first time in April, 1911. An "avia- tion meet" was scheduled to take place at the Intermountain Fair- grounds near the end of the month, and The Statesman headlined the announcement on April 3, "Flight of Bird Men Here Assured." Walter Brookins, representing the Wright Brothers, and Eugene Ely, who flews for Glen L. Curtiss, signed contracts to bring their planes to Boise for friendly compe- tition and demonstrations designed to thrill the natives. Both men were pioneer daredevils who had achieved national prominence for flying flimsy "pusher" biplanes only slightly larger than the one Wilbur and Orville Wright first flew at Kitty Hawk that historiC day In 1903. Reports from Salt Lake City, ar- riving in Boise April.6, further Stirred .local interest. Brookins, Ely, Parmalee and Willard had put on a show for newsmen at Saltair resort to publicize an air meet there billed as "air carnival." Eu- gene Ely, it was noted, had re- cently flown his Curtiss biplane from the deck of a battleship in San Francisco harbor. "Devil Bikes to be Seen in Ac- tion" was the headline on April 9, as further events were lined up for the Intermountain Aviation Meet in Boise. Boise Motorcycle Club had agreed to put on a "snappy program" of motorcycle races be- tween flights of the two-day meet. x r Y b. This Curtiss biplane was one of the first seen in Idaho On April 12 Statesman readers _ were treated to a two -column his- tory of aviation from Icarus and the ancients to the Boise meet. Next day a new element was intro- duced into the build-up when it was announced that aviator Brookins would pick someone from the audi- ence for a free "visit to the clouds." Calling Brookins "the greatest of ascensionists," The Statesman said "possibly you may have some desire to be the fortunate one .. . Brookins, it was pointed out, was best known for his mastery of "the Spiral Dip" which had killed John- stone at Denver in 1910. On April 16 the manager of the Curtiss team arrived. The States- man reproduced a series of his publicity photos of the planes and their pilots. It also announced that a special wire was being installed at the fairgrounds to "Telegraph Results of Aviation Meet to All Parts of World." Boise could hardly wait. Next week we shall describe the great event. (Mr. Hart is director of the Idaho Historical Society.) Idaho Yesterdays By Arthur Hart "These races will be to establish ri".°- - - -fir as Boise is con- cerned," noted tyre report, with "daring work expected." Due to the rush for tickets, spe. vial box seats were under con- struction days before the expected arrival of the famous flyers. The Owyhee Hotel, newly openers, was to accommodate the visitors, and was "already the mecca of avia- tion talk, according to The States- man. Frank Irving "at the wheel of one of the speediest Buick racing cars ever seen .in the northwest" was now scheduled to race Waiter Brookins in his Wright biplane "for a side bet of $1,000, both parties to post certified checks for this amount." A year before, Irving had set the local record at the fair- grounds track by doing one mile in 54 seconds. e k&hc_s/72-/-psi,r7all 1911 Aviation Week drew mixed reviews The firs, airplane flight in Idaho was by Walter Brookins on April 19, 1911. "Brookins flew. He dei monstrated to the absolute satis-; faction of some 200- people who; watched him at the fairgrounds about 5 o'clock in the afternoon that flying is not a dream, but a reality ... " With these words th9 Idaho Statesman reported the first airplane flight in Idaho. ' A severe storm had postpones the much -publicized aviation meet at Boise's fairgrounds from April 19,1911 until the next day, but flygr Walter Brookins actually made Idaho's first flight on the dark, cloudy and windy afternoon of the, 19th With only a handful of peopre watching. He circled the racetrack five times "in the teeth of a blgw amdunting to a'gale,". reported the paper; obviously impressed that j the new-fangled•; flying, machinei could n timated wind. States pared fob anecdote Charles Aviators tiss tean tL,d reps sary to 1 wind got He sai ever hac vigate in what was es - to be a 15-mile-per-hour tan readers had been pre - trouble with wind by an told the day before by ?. Willard. The "Dean of " representing the Cur - in place of Eugene Ely, rters that it was neces- ostpone flights when the oQ severe. that the closest call he i was in Oklahoma when Idaho Yestterdays By ' rthur Hart "a big native," incensed that the flying, show he had , come to see was called off, pulled a gun and said "you might as well go up and take your chances because if you don't I'll kill you right here." Wil- lard flew, but wrecked his plane and was lucky to come out alive. Brookins' flight (historic for Idaho), much impressed the 200 people lucky enough to see it. "The mere mortals below stood in silent wonder as they watched him take the different turns with an ease no less than that of a huge bird," the Statesman wrote. Next day 3,000 people were on hand to witness both Brookins and Willard in action. "Rival Birds in Daring Flights" read the ' front page headline the morning after. No detail of the day's excitement was -too small to make the news. Of special interest was a 30•minute flight by Brookins to the Idaho Sol aiers Home on State Street to make sure that the old veterans could see their first airplane. The crowds took special note of the differences between the two machines. The Wright plane had two pusher engines and room for a passenger. The smaller Curtiss plane had one engine. Although most agreed that the Wright plane flown by Brookins was more ma- neuverable and exciting to watch, the Curtiss flown by Willard seemed to go faster. The second day of the meet, April 21, drew a large crowd again. Weather conditions were excel- lent, and Brookins showed off his acrobatic skill in a series of stunts which kept spectators' "hearts in their throats." A feature of this day was a 15-mile race which ended in a dead heat. A third and previously unsche- duled day was added to the meet, with admission reduced to 50 cents. Although billed as an unself- ish act of flyers, just to give all a chance to see the planes in action, the Statesman later called it "a lit- tle fiasco," and said the small crowd which turned out was "tho- rougly disgusted." Only Brookins flew, and he made only two brief flights at low altitide. Calling it a "tame finish" to Avi- ation Week in Boise, the States- man turned its attention to the start of the baseball season — a tried-and-true entertainment after all. (Arthur Hart is director of the Idaho Historical Society). GAP / cL�f�o „g-a7LeS/MQH ioneer dah ,, AirmailVentureaom v,r By now just about everybody +mows that the first airmail flight Nappened 50 years ago, and that ;Noise played a prominent part in That historic event. How many people recall a flight 10 ars earlier in Boise, also billed as ,ttie city's "first air mail?" Wall hap- pened on July'3, 1916, at Boise's In- •termouutain_ Fairgrounds, but every - ;thing did not work out as planned. Young Ralph York, of the well- Zcnown pioneer printing firm, de- cided that the big air show at the ;fair would be an excellent time to Ziromote the virtually unknown idea f "airmail." i World War I was raging in Europe, ,and although America would not be An it until the following spring, there th AIRMAIL WAS SUPPOSED TO HAVE BEEN DROPPED AT POST OFFICEIN 1916 ... but two things went wrong on the planned flight from ctk the in s rather than minutes. Pilot Boshek espaped injury, "mi- raculously," according to The Statesman reporter who witnessed the crash. His plane was damaged beyono repairing for the "Sensation- al Airplane Battle in the Sky" next clay,, however, and the crowd of 5,000 at the fairgrounds had to be content persuaded to.fly .the "airmail" from with the spectacle of one airplane cropping fireworks on National the fairgrounds to the Boise Post Of- d Guardsmen firing back'With blanks. fice at Eighth and Bannock, and In those days, "Battle in Air Ralph York eagerly set out to print Thrills Crowd," read The Statesman the postal cards that would make headline,.'and "Guardsmen Easily the historic trip. He hoped to self lots 'Defeat' Birdman After Spectacular of cards and make a tidy profit. Display of Shooting." The coopera- Two things went wrong, however. `the.Williams landed his' plane "fig - First, almost nobody .was enough im � urativel • bullet -riddled,"' allowed _pressed with the airmail idea to buy J was intense interest m e new the postcards, even though the cap-', himself to be captured and was pa- :aerialthey"carried battles over' the. Western the post office and. mailed by one of , armed guard. Front. the Aviators, establishing the first ' ' The rare airmail postal cards The fair had scheduled "A Sensa- • Aeroplane Postal Service in Idaho." •Ralph York printed that summer of 'ional Aeroplane Battle in the .Sky" York never made expenses on his 1916 were sought avidly years after - :as a feature of the grandstand show. printing venture. Second, the plane Ward: Sd far as we know, none have of consisted of aviator O. E. "Bert" crashed when only a few feet off the survi` ed in Boise. Williams attacking 100 men of the ground, scattering the postal cards daho National _Guard, deployed in all over the field. skirmish lines: (The Mexican Border Postmaster P. M. Davis very con - incident, of 1916 led the promoters. to scientiously had' all of the cards r 'Last the aviator as a'"•'Mexican" pi- picked up, even those that had been lot, and it' was naturally "in the ".shreddeQ by : the plane's propeller. script"• for him to be shot down.) They Were Vasted together • and Williams' young protege, Al Bosh -.mailed as promised, even though oL •ha ci•,,,' flvrar of thr tPam.,was;.'thcir times •as "airmail". could be Idahor Yesterdays A; By Arthur Hatt