HomeMy Public PortalAbout08-28-2023 COW Agenda and PacketCommittee of the Whole Workshop of the President and the Board of
Trustees
Monday, August 28, 2023
7:00 PM
24401 W. Lockport Street
Plainfield, IL 60544
In the Boardroom
Agenda
A.CALL TO ORDER, ROLL CALL, PLEDGE
B.APPROVAL OF THE MINUTES
B.1.Approval of the Minutes of the Committee of the Whole Workshop and Executive
Session held on July 24, 2023.
07-24-2023 COW Minutes
C.PRESIDENTIAL COMMENTS
D.TRUSTEES COMMENTS
E.PUBLIC COMMENTS (3-5 minutes)
F.WORKSHOP
F.1.MARNETTE MIXED-USE DEVELOPMENT (CASE NO.
1992-01252.SU.SPR.FP)
Seeking Board input regarding a special use for a planned development and site plan
review to permit a mixed-use development for the property located at southeast corner
of Village Center Drive and Van Dyke Road.
Marnette Apartments Staff Report and Packet
REMINDERS -
•September 4 Village Offices Closed
•September 5 Plan Commission – 7:00 p.m.
•September 11 Next Committee of the Whole Workshop – 7:00 p.m.
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Minutes of the Committee of the Whole Workshop of the President
and the Board of Trustees
Held on July 24, 2023
In the Boardroom
Trustee Kiefer called the meeting to order at 7:00 p.m. Board present: Trustee Ruane, Trustee Wojowski,
Trustee Bonuchi, Trustee Kalkanis, Trustee Kiefer, and Trustee Larson. Board absent: Mayor
Argoudelis. Others present: Joshua Blakemore, Administrator; Michelle Gibas, Village Clerk; Scott
Threewitt, Public Works Director; Jon Proulx, Planning Director; Jake Melrose, Economic Development
Director; Traci Pleckham, Management Services Director; Lonnie Spires, Building Official; and Kevin
McQuaid, Police Commander. There were approximately 10 persons in the audience.
Trustee Bonuchi moved to appoint Trustee Kiefer as this evening’s Chair. Second by Trustee Larson.
Vote by roll call. Ruane, yes; Wojowski, yes; Bonuchi, yes; Kalkanis, yes; Kiefer, abstain; Larson,
yes. 5 yes, 0 no, 1 abstain. Motion carried.
Trustee Ruane moved to approve the Minutes of the Special Meeting, Committee of the Whole
Workshop and Executive Session held on July 10, 2023. Second by Trustee Larson. Voice Vote. All in
favor, 0 opposed. Motion carried.
PRESIDENTIAL COMMENTS
No Comments.
TRUSTEE COMMENTS
No Comments.
PUBLIC COMMENTS
No Comments.
WORKSHOP
1)SOLAR FARMS
Jake Melrose stated that Turning Point Energy has approached staff regarding the possibility of
developing solar farms in Plainfield. The current zoning code does not identify solar farm use and will
require a zoning code update to permit and regulate solar farms.
Gloria Foxman, Turning Point Energy, gave a presentation highlighting the concept of solar farms and
benefits.
Trustee Bonuchi indicated support for the concept and felt the zoning code update was worth pursuing.
Trustee Ruane indicated support for the concept and looking into a zoning code update. Trustee
Wojowski indicated support for the concept and zoning code update. Trustee Kalkanis indicated support
for the concept and zoning code update. Trustee Larson indicated support but expressed concern
regarding solar waste. Trustee Kiefer stated that he would like to move forward with the zoning code text
amendment.
2)RECREATIONAL CANNABIS
Jake Melrose stated that the April 4, 2023 referendum results were in favor of allowing recreational
cannabis to be sold in Plainfield with a vote of 1,558 yes and 1,527 no. Staff is requesting input from
the Village Board on pursuing a text amendment to the Zoning Code to allow for the sale of
recreational cannabis.
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Village of Plainfield
Committee of the Whole Meeting Minutes – July 24, 2023
Page 2
Trustee Larson stated that she supports medical cannabis but not recreational. Trustee Larson also
expressed concern that Mayor Argoudelis was involved in distributing flyers regarding the
referendum. Trustee Bonuchi stated that she is on the fence about it and expressed concern regarding
the narrow passage of the referendum and enforcement. Trustee Bonuchi also expressed concern that
Mayor Argoudelis was not present for the discussion. Trustee Wojowski stated that he understands
medical cannabis and stated that he too thought Mayor Argoudelis should be present for the
discussion. Trustee Kiefer stated that from a monetary view, he would like to see Plainfield spending
money in Plainfield instead of surrounding municipalities that allow for the sale of cannabis. The
Police are already dealing with enforcement, we’re just missing out on the revenue. This is a user tax.
Trustee Kiefer suggested placing restrictions for our benefit and allowing one or two dispensaries to
see how it goes. Trustee Ruane stated that he agrees with Trustee Kiefer. Trustee Ruane also stated
that Mayor Argoudelis should be present for this discussion. Trustee Kalkanis stated that she felt the
referendum had no weight because of the low voter turnout as well as the narrow margin. Trustee
Kalkanis stated that she is not in support and also felt that Mayor Argoudelis should be present for
the discussion.
Administrator Blakemore stated that staff will get more information and bring it back to the Board.
3)SHARON METHODIST CHURCH REZONING DISCUSSION (CASE NO. 1999-
030123.REZ.SU.SPR.FP)
Jake Melrose stated the applicant, Sal Zeciri, is proposing an adaptive re-use of the Sharon Methodist
Church property located at 23913 W Lockport Street, the southeast corner of W Lockport Street and
S Dillman Street. The property is 1.1 acres and currently has a church, a school, a single-family
residence, and a small garage. The proposed development would involve keeping all four buildings,
creating a separate parcel for the home, reusing the church as a breakfast restaurant, and reusing the
school as office space.
Representatives for the applicant gave a presentation highlighting the site plan, landscape plan,
elevations, improvements, concept restaurant, and concept office. The representative also noted
some issues including asbestos and leakage.
Trustee Bonuchi indicated support and stated that she would like to see the church façade stay the
same. Trustee Bonuchi also stated that she would like to hear feedback from Mayor Argoudelis.
Trustee Larson indicated support and stated that she does not agree with limiting delivery times or
liquor. Trustee Wojowski stated that he likes the concept. Trustee Kalkanis stated that she is not
opposed to a full restaurant and does not support limiting/restricting alcohol. Trustee Ruane stated
that there is an opportunity here to improve the site as a whole. He suggested separation of the
restaurant possibly by a road along with some other potential opportunities. Trustee Ruane stated
that the current proposal is not the best use of the property. Trustee Kiefer agreed that it is not
necessary to restrict alcohol or to have delivery restrictions.
Administrator Blakemore stated that staff will continue working with the applicant and bring the item
forward for formal consideration at a future meeting.
Trustee Kiefer read the reminders.
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Village of Plainfield
Committee of the Whole Meeting Minutes – July 24, 2023
Page 3
Trustee Ruane moved to adjourn to Executive Session as permitted under the Open Meetings Act under
Section 2 (c)(5) to discuss property acquisition, not to reconvene. Second by Trustee Kalkanis.Vote by
roll call. Ruane, yes; Wojowski, yes; Bonuchi, yes; Kalkanis, yes; Kiefer, yes; Larson, yes. 6 yes, 0
no, 1 absent. Motion carried.
The meeting adjourned at 8:44 p.m.
Michelle Gibas, Village Clerk
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TO: PRESIDENT ARGOUDELIS and BOARD OF TRUSTEES
FROM: RACHEL RIEMENSCHNEIDER, PLANNER
JAKE MELROSE, ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT DIRECTOR
MEETING DATE: AUGUST 28, 2023
SUBJECT: REPORT FOR THE COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE
MARNETTE APARTMENTS
CASE NUMBER 1992-012523. SU.SPR.FP
REQUEST: Special Use Amendment (Public Hearing)
Site Plan Review
Final Plat of Subdivision
APPLICANT: Dandelion Development, LLC
LOCATION: Southeast corner of W Village Center Drive and S Van Dyke Road
ZONING: B-5 Traditional Business District
COMP PLAN: Public Parks/Forest Preserve/Mixed Use
DISCUSSION
The applicant, Dandelion Development, LLC, is proposing a mixed use commercial and residential
development for the property generally located at the southeast corner of W Village Center Drive
and S Van Dyke Road (PIN: 06-03-16-105-003-0000). The proposed development would include
approximately 9,000 square feet of commercial space and 84 apartment dwelling units in two
buildings. This proposal requires the following action:
• Special Use for Planned Development
• Site Plan Review
• Final Plat of Subdivision to dedicate right-of-way and establish utility easements
JOHN F. ARGOUDELIS
PRESIDENT
Michelle Gibas
VILLAGE CLERK
TRUSTEES
Margie Bonuchi
Patricia T. Kalkanis
Richard Kiefer
Cally J. Larson
Tom Ruane
Brian Wojowski
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MARNETTE APARTMENTS 08/24/2023
CASE NUMBER CASE NUMBER 1992-012523.SU.SPR.FP
EXISTING CONDITIONS
Site Context
The subject site is located at the southeast corner of W Village Center Drive and S Van Dyke Road
in the Village Center/Extended Downtown area. The parcel is currently vacant, unimproved land.
The adjacent land uses, zoning, and street classifications are as follows:
North: W Village Center Drive (Local); Advocate Medical Center (B-5); Old National
Bank (B-5 PUD)
East: Village Hall and Settlers’ Park (B-5)
South: Settlers’ Park (R-1)
West: S Van Dyke Road (Minor Collector); Vacant (B-5 PUD)
This subject site is 0.4 miles/7-minute walk to the Historic Downtown area and ~1 mile/20-minute
walk to the Pace bus station.
History
The subject property was annexed into the Village of Plainfield in 1998 (Annexation Agreement:
Ord. 1602; Annexation: Ord. 1603). This annexation agreement, along with two subsequent
amendments to the annexation agreement, has expired. The annexation agreement and
amendments contemplated a mixed-use development at this site, which has been zoned B-5
Traditional Business District since 1998.
SPECIAL USE FOR PLANNED DEVELOPMENT (PUBLIC HEARING)
The Planned Development (PD) approach provides the flexibility needed to promote innovative
and creative land development that achieves the community vision outlined in the comprehensive
plan. While the B-5 District contemplates mixed use projects like this one, the remainder of the
Zoning Code addresses more traditional commercial development and therefore is not easily
applied to this type of project. Many of the standards the applicant is seeking relief from are a
result of these internal conflicts within the Zoning Code. The attached table outlines the relief that
the applicant would include in the special use, for planned development ordinance.
In order for the Plan Commission to recommend approval of a special use, the applicant must
demonstrate two findings of fact based on the specific circumstances of the project. Staff outlines
the required findings and supporting facts as follows:
a. The special use will not be injurious to the use and enjoyment of other property in the
immediate area for the purposes already permitted, nor would it substantially diminish
property values;
Staff deems that the proposed planned development would not be detrimental to adjacent
properties, nor would it diminish property values as there are no definitive studies to prove
this. Conversely, studies have shown that a diversity of quality housing types can stabilize
local economies and their resiliency to economic downturns. The proposed use is a compatible
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use with the commercial properties to the north, and it will provide a cohesive landscaping
transition to the park to the south.
b. The establishment of the special use will not impede normal and orderly development and
improvement of the adjacent properties for uses permitted in the subject zoning district.
Staff believes that the proposed development would not impede development of other
properties in the area. The only adjacent property that has not been developed is to the west
across S Van Dyke Road; staff believes that the establishment of this PD will only increase
interest in the undeveloped property.
Separately, there are additional findings that must be demonstrated in order to recommend
approval of a planned development. Staff outlines the required findings and supporting facts as
follows:
a. The planned development fulfills the objectives of the comprehensive plan and the land use
policies of the Village and presents an innovative and creative approach to the development
of land and living environments;
b.
The Comprehensive Plan (2013) indicates in the Central Area Plan that this parcel should be
used for multi-family development. The Future Land Use Plan of the same Comprehensive
Plan, however, designates this site as “Public Parks/Forest Preserves”. Given that the B-5
zoning and annexation agreement on this property predate the comprehensive plan, staff
believes that the park designation on this site was an error, and that the site should have been
designated “Mixed Use”, as the adjacent properties are, or as “Multi-Family Residential”, as
indicated in the Central Area Plan.
This development would further several goals of the Comprehensive Plan, including:
- “Strategically provide convenient business locations to provide residents with desired
access to goods and services.”
- “Focus on expanding the traditional downtown district as the core of the community
through cooperative public/private efforts that incorporate historic preservation and
new investment.”
- “Promote local housing opportunities for all levels of the workforce to enhance
stability and productivity for workers as well as to attract and retain businesses.”
c. The proposed land uses fulfill, or can reasonably be expected to fulfill, a need or demand for
such uses within the Village;
Staff believes that both the residential and commercial components of this development fulfill
a need within the Village. With the increasing popularity of rental and multifamily residential
development in the region, the proposed multifamily development would offer desirable
housing options to meet this demand. The commercial space will offer for-rent storefronts with
flexible sizes for different users. Previous
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d. The physical design of the planned development efficiently utilizes the land, adequately
provides for transportation and public facilities, and preserves natural features of the site, and
that the property is suitable for the proposed purposes and land uses;
The design of this development efficiently uses the site and is suitable for the proposed land
uses. The landscaping and resident amenities provides a transition to the park while the
commercial and residential uses are compatible with the commercial uses to the north.
e. Any exceptions to bulk and density regulations of the underlying zoning shall be solely for the
purpose of promoting an efficient and coordinated site plan, no less beneficial to the residents
or occupants of such development, as well as the neighboring property, than would be obtained
under the bulk and density regulations of this ordinance for buildings developed on separate
zoning lots;
The only change the applicant is requesting from the underlying zoning district’s bulk and
density standards is to the minimum dwelling unit size. The zoning code indicates that the
minimum unit size shall be 800 square feet; the proposed development includes studio units
which are 624 square feet (not including balconies). Staff contends that this will have no
negative effects on the residents or neighboring properties; in fact, this simply provides another
housing option for those looking for a smaller space in which to live.
f. The planned development meets the requirements and standards of the planned development
regulations;
The proposed planned development complies with the requirements of the planned
development standards in the zoning code.
g. Open spaces and recreational facilities are provided;
The proposed development has planned multiple recreational open spaces in the community.
The developer has included a pickleball and bocce ball court on the south side of the property.
Additionally, the site has excellent access to Settlers’ Park and the Riverfront. Settler’s Park
was considered the park site contribution for the entire Village Center project including the
subject site.
h. The planned development is compatible with the adjacent properties and the neighborhood,
and along the periphery of the planned development, yards or setbacks shall be provided that
meet or exceed the regulations of the district in which the planned development is located;
The planned development has setbacks consistent with the commercial properties to the north.
The proposed development is 35 feet at the roof line and 44 feet at the tallest parapet; the bank
to the north is 45 feet at its tallest. The development is also proposing a transition to the park
that is compatible with the landscaping of the park.
i. That the land uses permitted are necessary or desirable and are appropriate with respect to
the primary purpose of the planned development;
Staff believe that both the proposed multifamily and commercial land uses are desirable. For
the residential use, the variation of dwelling unit types proposed by the applicant would
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enhance local residential market with more choices. The commercial land uses will provide
more spaces for small businesses in the desirable downtown area.
j. That the land uses are not of such a nature, or so located, as to exercise a detrimental influence
on the surrounding neighborhood.
This development will exercise a positive influence on the surrounding neighborhood,
providing more customers for the business downtown – both east and west of the river. While
staff understands that this will be a significant change to an area that some may see as part of
Settlers’ Park, this corner has been privately owned and planned for mixed-use development
since 1998.
SITE PLAN REVIEW
A. Land Plan
Site Plan
The overall site encompasses approximately 2.9 acres. The plan includes 2 mixed-use
buildings, a parking lot, and two recreational courts for residents of the development. Table 1
below summarized the development’s compliance with the B-5 District bulk and density
standards:
Table 1. B-5 District Standards
Standards B-5 Proposed
Lot Standards
Minimum lot size (square feet) 2,500 127,552.39
Minimum lot width (feet) 25 167.6
Maximum lot coverage (percentage) None N/A
Maximum impervious area coverage (percentage) None N/A
Building Standards
Maximum building height (feet) 35 35
Maximum Floor Area Ratio 2.5 0.94
Minimum floor area per dwelling unit (square feet) 800
624
(to be included in
PD)
Yard Standards
Minimum front setback (feet) 0 Complies
Minimum interior side setback (feet) 0 Complies
Minimum corner side setback (feet) 0 Complies
Minimum rear setback (feet) 15 Complies
Residential Use
The proposed development includes 84 apartment units, which will be located on the second
and third floors of each building. The development would have a density of 28.7 dwelling units
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per acre; a maximum density for the B-5 district is not addressed in the zoning code. The table
below shows the details of the proposed residential buildings within the development:
Table 2. Apartment Unit Summary
No. Bedrooms No of Bath Square Footage Count
0 Bed 1 Bath 624 8
1 Bed 1 Bath 827 - 838 40
1 Bed + Den 1 Bath 968 - 983 12
2 Bed 2 Bath 1031 - 1273 16
2 Bed + Den 2 Bath 1464 4
3 Bed 2 Bath 1583 4
TOTAL 624 - 1583 84
*Unit size exceeds 800 sq ft minimum when balcony is included in
square footage calculation
Because the studio apartment units (0 bedrooms, 1 bathroom), are below the minimum 800
square feet per dwelling unit, this would be included in the relief provided by the PD. Staff
contends that offering a variety of apartment sizes is a benefit to the project and the community,
not a detriment. Precedent has also been established from previous approvals for apartment
projects in the community. Table 2 below illustrates a comparison of those projects versus the
Marnette’s unit mix.
Table 3. Apartment Unit Mix Comps
Sixteen30 Seasons Marnette
Studio 8.5% (24) 10% (32) 9% (8)
1 bedroom 35% (100) 40% (128) 61% (52)
2 bed 43.7% (124) 40% (128) 23% (20)
3 bed 12.7% (36) 10% (32) 4.7% (4)
From previous discussions from the Board with apartment projects, particular Sixteen 30,
comments were made that preference is to have more 1 bed or studios for a unit mix as there
is less likelihood of producing school children from the project. Apartments in general produce
a lower amount of school children from a project and that can be seen from any impact fee
breakdown from any community. For instance, the below Table 4 shows the ratios assigned
for single family versus townhomes versus apartments when calculating school site
contribution impact fees for elementary schools – with special attention to studios, which is
the sought after relief, requiring $0.00 of impact fees.
Table 4. School Site Contribution Impact Fee Ratios (Elementary)
Single
Family
Attached SF
(Townhome) Apartments
Studio NA NA 0
1 bedroom NA 0 0.002
2 bed 0.122 0.095 0.082
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3 bed 0.503 0.237 0.23
Commercial Use
In addition to the residential uses, the first floor of each building will include a total of 9,279
square feet of commercial space. Several of the variances and restrictions that would be
included in the PD are in relation to the commercial space:
- Uses:
o As described in more detail below, staff has asked the applicant to restrict any
uses classified by the zoning code as “Eating and Drinking Establishments”. No
more than 2,040 square feet in the entire development could be utilized by uses
classified as “Eating and Drinking Establishments”. This is due to the higher
number of parking spaces required by these uses.
o The PD would also permit apartment amenities – such as a mail room, gym, or
leasing office – on the first floor. The code provides specific guidance about
where within a building dwelling units can be located, but does not provide the
same information regarding ancillary uses, such as amenities. Including this in
the PD provides clarification that these uses are permitted on the first floor.
- Architecture: The Zoning Code requires that windows in the B-5 District “be at least
two (2) feet above the sidewalk.” The applicant has requested windows that extend all
the way to the sidewalk and has expressed to staff that this allows them greater
flexibility when subdividing the tenant space for different users. Windows that extend
to the sidewalk are easier to exchange for doors in the future.
- Signage:
o The zoning code indicates that “All unified shopping and business centers shall
submit a written sign criterion” and that “There shall be architectural harmony
and unity of signs within a unified business center on a property.” The applicant
has provided images and text indicating what signs on the site will look like,
which will be included in the PD.
o The applicant has expressed their desire for projecting signs as opposed to wall
signs for individual tenants. Projecting signs are typically only permitted in the
Central Sign District (or the Downtown area east of the river). Staff is
supportive of the applicant using a similar style in this area and believes that
projecting signs are friendlier to pedestrians and will be more cohesive with
surrounding businesses than wall signs.
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Access and Circulation
The project proposes two points of access: one off of S Van Dyke Road and one off of W
Village Center Drive. Currently both access points are proposed to be full access. Regarding
pedestrian circulation, there are existing sidewalks along both S Van Dyke Road and W Village
Center Drive. The applicant is also proposing sidewalks along the rear of the buildings.
Parking
The applicant has proposed a total of 162 parking spaces on site – both indoor and outdoor –
for the development; see the table below for details on parking spaces. The development would
comply with the required number of parking spaces for both the residential and commercial
uses.
According to the Village’s Parking Code, multifamily developments require 1.5 parking spaces
per dwelling unit, which totals 126 parking spaces. The applicant has also provided 24 indoor
bicycle parking spaces for the residents; Village code requires 21 spaces. The number of
proposed parking stalls and bicycle parking spaces complies with the code.
As a project in the Downtown Parking Zone, the applicant may count on-street parking spaces
within 150 feet of the customer entrance and spaces within a municipal lot within 300 feet of
the customer entrance toward their parking requirement. There are 36 spaces on-site for
commercial use, as well as 73 spaces off-site that can be counted toward parking requirements.
The most parking-intensive uses permitted on this site would require 1 space per 100 square
feet of commercial space, or 93 parking spaces. This means that even if the developer were to
fill the site with the most parking-intensive uses, there still would be adequate parking.
However, the applicant has also worked with staff on several measures that will reduce their
overall parking need. This includes the following:
1. The applicant has agreed that the square footage for eating and drinking establishments
shall be limited to 2,040 square feet. These uses generally have larger parking requirements
than retail and office uses.
2. Some of the proposed uses for the first floor would also serve as amenities for the residents
and therefore would not require additional parking. These uses include a gym and a shared
workspace.
The applicant is also providing 10 public bicycle parking spaces between the two buildings
along W Village Center Drive. This complies with the requirement of the Village Code.
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Table 5. Parking Summary
Parking
Space Use
On-Site Off-Site
(On-Street and
Municipal Lot)
TOTAL Indoor Outdoor TOTAL
ON-SITE
Residential 80 46 126 0 126
Commercial 0 36 36 73 109
TOTAL 80 82 162 73 235
Elevations
The applicant has provided the proposed building elevations which meet the Commercial and
Office Development design requirements contained in the Zoning Code. Exterior materials are
primarily masonry and engineered wood siding. The applicant has, since their last Committee
of the Whole presentation, changed the masonry to better conform with the adjacent structures.
The brick is now red/brown and the stone is limestone.
The proposal includes appropriate architectural relief along facades greater than 100 feet and
a prominent cornice along the rooflines. The proposed project does not adhere to the design
requirements for multifamily residential uses, therefore that section of the code would be
addressed in the PD. Staff supports granting this relief due to the proximity to other commercial
structures and the zoning of the property; staff also contends that the applicant has met many
of the multi-family residential design requirements.
Engineering / Stormwater Management
The pond in Settlers’ Park provides stormwater management for this site. The stormwater
calculations will be confirmed through the final engineering review; engineering approval is
not required during consideration of the zoning entitlements.
B. Landscape Plan
The applicant has submitted an overall landscape plan for the project. The plan meets the
zoning code requirements for parkway trees, tree replacement, interior and rear yard plantings,
interior parking lot landscaping, foundation plantings, and parking lot screening. For several
of these standards, the applicant is exceeding the required number of plantings. Staff has
determined that, because the front and corner side yard setbacks in the B-5 district are 0 feet,
the front and corner side yard landscaping requirements do not apply to this property. This is
another example of where the zoning code is not addressing developments in the B-5 district.
The only landscaping standard that the development does not meet is tree preservation: the
zoning code requires new developments to preserve a minimum of 50% of the large trees on a
site. This parcel only contains 5 large trees – those that are at the northwest corner of the site,
along S Van Dyke Road. The tree survey provided by the applicant has indicated that two of
those trees are in “poor” condition, two are “fair”, and one is “good”. The Village’s forestry
division reviewed the plans and agreed with the assessment in the tree survey. Keeping the
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trees would have a significant impact on the project; the trees extend approximately 50 feet
into the site.
There has been one significant change to the landscape plan since this case was last before the
Committee of the Whole. The applicant has shown a row of evergreen trees north of the war
memorials, to screen the proposed development from view. These trees would be planted on
the Settlers’ Park property, donated to the Village by the applicant.
C. Lighting
In most cases, the proposed photometric plan conforms to the zoning code, which indicates
that no more than 0.5 footcandles can spill onto adjacent properties. The notable exception to
this is that the spillage on the northeast side of the property is as high as 1.7 footcandles. Staff
has suggested that this be included in the PD; the light fixtures causing this spill over are
mounted to the building and are illuminating a door and sidewalk that may be used by
employees leaving work at night. Staff contends that the increased safety that these lights
provide is valuable, and that, since the spillover is only facing other commercial uses, the
impact will be minimal. Because of the elimination of setbacks in this district, this type of
spillover is unavoidable while also taking safety into account.
FINAL PLAT OF SUBDIVISION
Currently, this subject property is one parcel and it would remain one parcel following platting.
The plat is dedicating right-of-way: 17 feet along its W Village Center Drive frontage. Currently
the property line extends all the way to the edge of the road; this would place the parcel line behind
the public sidewalk. The plat would also establish utility easements which will be further evaluated
during the final engineering review.
PLAN COMMISSION
The Plan Commission held a public hearing for this proposal on their May 16, 2023 meeting. Staff
did not receive any phone calls or emails from the public prior to the meeting. Eight residents
provided comment at the meeting; seven spoke generally in opposition of the project and one spoke
in support of the project. The most common concerns from the public included traffic, parking,
and the impacts on the park. Plan Commissioners asked questions regarding the phasing of
construction; the applicant clarified that the western building would be constructed first along with
as much of the parking as they need to allow proper emergency vehicle access and to meet parking
requirements. They also asked for clarification on the number of studio units; the applicant agreed
they would provide a maximum of 8 studio units.
The Plan Commission voted (4-0) to recommend approval of the proposal; they added conditions
to the special use motion to clarify that there would be only 8 studio units which could be less than
the minimum 800 square feet required by code.
ECONOMIC SUMMARY & MARKET DEMAND
Below are some of the economic and market conditions associated with the development:
• Projected $300,000+ property tax bill.
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• $16,015 to be paid in school impact fees. (School Site Contribution Fee)
• Potential $10,000+ in sales tax from retail storefronts.
• Projected $2+ million in local spending from renters at full occupancy (Based off of 2021
Consumer Expenditure data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics)
The Village of Plainfield has seen a recent expansion of its multi-family market with the additions
of Sixteen 30, the Seasons at Plainfield, and the Grande Park Legacy apartments over the last 5
years which represented the first major developments of multi-family since the Enclave (then the
Springs at 127th) in the mid-2000’s. These four apartment developments represent over $3.5
million in property taxes with $2.3 million to the school districts.
Currently, the Village of Plainfield’s rental market represents 9% of the overall housing units.
Prior to the recent expansion of the three projects mentioned above, the overall rental market
represented only 3% of the total housing units in Plainfield. This lack of diversity can be a
detriment to the local and regional economies and studies have shown that communities with
strong housing diversity are more resilient against economic downturns similar to the Great
Recession (Source).
For comparison between other communities, Table 5 below has been provided to understand other
market areas from the area and other comparable sized cities with similar demographics. As
shown, Plainfield is on the lower end of the spectrum in terms of housing diversity, and with the
expansion of Plainfield’s single-family market this number should remain stable with any
additions to the market.
Table 5. Rental Occupied % Of Total Housing Stock -
Community Comparison
Rental Unit % Total Pop.
Plainfield 9% ~45,000
New Lenox 9% ~28,000
Crystal Lake 9% ~40,000
Oswego 13% ~36,000
Tinley Park 14% ~54,000
Buffalo Grove 20% ~43,000
Glen Ellyn 22% ~29,000
Naperville 25% ~150,000
Wheaton 26% ~53,000
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Marnette Apartments
Marnette Apartments 1
Developer Team Updates
A. Studio 21 Architects - Gregg Stahr, Registered Architect
1. General information - The Petitioner is seeking approval of a PUD and requesting minor deviations from
zoning, to construct two 3 story mixed-use buildings with commercial lease space and indoor parking on the
ground floor and 84 residential units on the 2 floors above. The proposed use conforms with the B-5 (Business
District) zoning and is located at the Southeast corner of the intersection of Village Center Drive and S. Van
Dyke Road. The site is currently vacant and is 2.75 acres (120,220 sq. ft.).
2. Location - The site is bounded by four distinct features to each side. One block to the North and Northeast is
Lockport Street, the central business corridor of downtown Plainfield, commercial properties, the Village Hall,
and parking lots. Adjacent to the East is Settler’s Park, a multi-use village park that includes an event-based
amphitheater and walking path featuring historical markers. To the South is a walking trail with a war memorial
and retention lake. To the West, across Van Dyke Road, is a large vacant farm field that is also zoned B-5
(Business District) and subject to future development. The intention of this project is to be transitional in nature
(transitioning from commercial to the north and west to public spaces on the east and south), and to be in
balance with the distinctly different surroundings.
3. Architectural updates to the buildings (brick, stone). The project has been modified based on concerns raised
at the previous Committee of the Whole meeting that the building looked too modern and not in sync with the
general style of the other commercial properties in the area. The brick color has been changed from
gray/brown to a red brick with brown/charcoal accents. The stone features of the property have been changed
to a limestone from a more random stone look. The brick and stone are stylistically very similar to the
commercial properties to the north and the Village Hall.
4. The architectural style is in sync with the Village, both commercial and residential properties.
a) The Site Plan - is based on guidance and recommendations of the Village staff as it relates to the B5
zoning district’s conformance by creating a commercial walkable “downtown” street-oriented space with
residential above.
16
Marnette Apartments 2
b) The architectural style - is traditional with a mixture of brick, stone and siding to break up facades and
mix residential materials and commercial materials in the correct locations. Balconies are mostly
recessed, and roof lines have details and overhangs.
c) Colors are neutral and fit in with other commercial and residential property in the surrounding area and
Plainfield in general.
d) The scale of the project fits in with the size of commercial buildings to the north, with the greatest
amount of building at the north (commercial) side of the development and the most open space, and
landscaping to the South and East facing parks.
5. Minor deviations requested in PUD application. In order to create a harmonious design to fit the unique nature
of this property, the petitioner is requesting relief from certain design standards within the zoning ordinance.
The relief requested and reasoning behind each request is as follows.
a) 8 efficiency units under 800 sf - Residential dwelling units in the B-5 district require a minimum area of
800 sq. ft. per dwelling unit. Of the total 84 units proposed in the buildings, the petitioner is requesting
approval of 8 units within the development to be studio/efficiency dwelling units. These proposed units
would be 684 sq. ft. per unit, including the private balcony space. The petitioner is looking to create a
typical mix of unit types and sizes, including a few that are more affordable. The percentage of units
below the 800 sq. ft. threshold is 9.5%, and consistent with the percentage of efficiency/studio units in
other developments in Plainfield, and the market in general.
b) Commercial glass to ground level - The development standards for the Business Districts require that
storefront windows do not extend down lower than 24” above the finished floor and do not exceed 8’ in
height. The business uses on the ground floor are set up to be flexible in size to accommodate various
businesses. Incorporating store fronts that extend to the ground allows for flexibility in door locations so
that lease spaces can be divided up as needed. Taller windows exceeding 8’ will allow for more natural
light within the lease spaces. Being that the property is one block off of the main commercial corridor
and not within a continuous streetscape of existing buildings, there is no related precedent with which
to align. Other developments within the B-5 district appear to also have glass to grade level and
storefronts exceeding 8’ in height.
c) Siding - in place of brick - Development standards for multi-family residential developments requires
that 100% of the street-facing facades consist of face brick or stone and non-street facing facades
consist of 75% face brick or stone. In order to create a building aesthetic that fits both the commercial
nature to the north and eventual developments to the west, while also wanting to fit in with the
residential neighborhood to the south and public space to the east, the exterior building materials are a
17
Marnette Apartments 3
mixture of brick, stone, and siding. The mixture of materials fits the mixed uses and transitional nature
of the property (commercial and residential) and relates to the exterior materials of the distinct
surrounding buildings and open space.
B. Developer and Contractor
1. Developer information.
a) Scott & Monika Seger are the sole owners of the property and will be the sole long-term owners of the
project.
b) Local developer with a long-term interest in creating value and increasing value over time.
c) Experienced property managers. Thirty plus years of property management experience.
d) The General Contractor will be a 3rd party experienced construction contractor that has extensive
experience building multi-family projects.
2. What type of development is this?
a) Mixed use to conform with B-5 village zoning and planning requirements of mixed uses of commercial
and residential.
b) Market rate commercial funding – no subsidized loans or low income housing stipulations.
c) Market rate rents.
i. High end units and finishes.
ii. Amenities (exercise room, bocce ball & pickle ball, shared work spaces).
iii. Indoor heated parking & storage.
3. Landscaping updates
a) Proposed white pine trees as a landscaped screen between war memorials and property. Based on
discussions with the planning department, and feedback from the general public, we are proposing to
donate new evergreen trees behind the war memorial in order to shield the view of the buildings and
outdoor parking areas from those areas.
b) Significant amounts of landscaping - The properties adjacency to public space, including Settler’s Park
and the war memorial along the walking trails to the south have been a key point of discussion
throughout the design process. The use of landscaping will be an important feature making sure that
this development does not encroach on the public’s ability to enjoy these spaces. Landscaping will also
be provided on site along the east façade to blend the building with the landscaping and natural
surroundings on Settler’s Park. No dwelling units are proposed on the ground floor and windows along
the east face on the ground floor are limited so as to give more privacy to the park and the building
tenants of the development.
18
Marnette Apartments 4
4. Low impact building orientation
a) The commercial sections of the buildings are consistent with commercial space to north and beyond
and will create additional pedestrian friendly commercial uses and an extension of the walkable
downtown to the west of the river. This is consistent with the expansion plan for the extension of the
downtown district.
b) The buildings are oriented away from parks and public spaces. Any elevation that is near public space
is buffered by landscaping, trees and elevation differences.
c) Transitional use of the lot from north to south. The subject property is transitional - you have full
commercial property and uses to the north, northeast, west and public space to the east and south.
The project orients the buildings in a way that the required commercial space is as far from the public
space as it can be and the areas closest to public spaces are mostly open and heavily landscaped, and
no units at grade level.
5. Proposed development - reasoning behind the project.
a) The developer did not obtain a parcel within Plainfield that was un-zoned or not properly zoned for this
type project. The proposed project is consistent with exactly what it is zoned for and is a lower impact
use than many potential B-5 uses. Other than minor variations requested in the PUD the project
conforms to all; lot standards, building standards, yard standards and parking requirements.
b) The property was advertised by the Village on the Village website for the purposes that are proposed.
c) The location and project is consistent with good zoning practice transitioning usage from full
commercial uses at one end to less impactful uses and then to parks, residential and other lower uses.
19
Marnette Apartments 5
North Elevation - on Village Center Drive - red brick with brown/charcoal accents, limestone accents, off-white and taupe siding,
charcoal/black trim, windows and roof details.
20
Marnette Apartments 6
West Elevation - on Van Dyke Road - commercial uses at the north (commercial side of the property) landscaping at the south end of
the property. Monument sign at grade.
21
Marnette Apartments 7
West Elevation - on Van Dyke Road - view driving north on Van Dyke road. Landscaping along ground level is more significant - see
landscaping plan.
22
Marnette Apartments 8
East Elevation - at Settler’s Park - shows existing park trees and some of the development planting. Please see landscape plan for
details.
23
Marnette Apartments 9
South Elevation - at war memorials - view from the walking path at the path’s elevation with white pine trees.
24
Marnette Apartments 10
North Elevation - on Village Center Drive - night view.
25
Marnette Apartments 11
South Elevation - at war memorials - evening view from the walking path at the path’s elevation.
26
Marnette Apartments 12
Landscape Plan - proposed white pines between war memorial and building; landscaping on west, south & east sides of property.
27
Marnette Apartments 13
Engineering Plan
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Marnette Apartments 14
Font - syncopate Letters 12-14 inches tall.
Mounted on landscaping brick wall 30” height and 25’ in length.
Black stainless-steel construction illuminated from the ground.
Rental Property Identification – Northwest corner of Village Center Drive & Van Dyke. Black or charcoal lettering on red brick (same
brick as the building).
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Marnette Apartments 15
Retail Signage – Metal sign hanging from soffit 30 inches x 30 inches black sign, white font. Lighting from sofit spot lights.
30
LOCKPORT STREET
SUBJECT
PROPERTY
DUPAGE RIVERSOUTH VAN DYKE ROADCOUNTRYMAN DRIVECANADIAN NATIONAL RAILWAYLINCOLN HIGHWAYOTTAWA STREET
SOUTH JAMES STREETFORT BEGGS DRIVEWALLIN DRIVEWES
T
M
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S
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T
NORTH JAMES STREETWOOD FARM ROADCONSULTANTS:
DESCRIPTION
INDEX OF SHEETS
SHEET NO.
LOCATION MAP
SCALE: 1"= 400'
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT:
GARY R. WEBER ASSOCIATES, INC
402 W. LIBERTY DRIVE
WHEATON, ILLINOIS 60187
Preliminary Landscape Plan
VILLAGE CENTER APARTMENTS
Plainfield, Illinois
July 07, 2023
DESCRIPTION
INDEX OF SHEETS
SHEET NO.
0 COVER SHEET
1 LANDSCAPE PLAN
2 TREE PRESERVATION PLAN & DETAILS
CIVIL ENGINEER:
CEMCON, LTD.
2280 WHITE OAK CIRCLE, SUITE 100
AURORA, ILLINOIS 60502
31
VAN DYKE
ROAD
VILLAG
E
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E
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D
R
I
V
E
SHEET NO.
REVISIONS
DRAWN
CHECKED
DATE
PROJECT NO.PLOT CONFIG:XREFS:402 W. LIBERTY DRIVE
WHEATON, ILLINOIS 60187
PHONE: 630-668-7197
www.grwainc.com
GARY R. WEBER
ASSOCIATES, INC.
LAND PLANNING
ECOLOGICAL CONSULTING
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE
LANDSCAPE PLAN1
1
2
3
04.11.2023
05.08.2023
07.07.2023
Know what'sbelow.
before you dig.Call
R VILLAGE CENTER APARTMENTSVILLAGE CENTER DRIVEPLAINFIELD, IL 01.17.2023
FOR2201
DHS
RO
OF 2
CLIENT
ENGINEER
FORTH GROUP
22 EAST CULLERTON STREET, STE. 1
CHICAGO, IL 60616
CEMCON, LTD.
2280 WHITE OAK CIRCLE, STE. 100
AURORA, IL 60502
0 10'20'40'60'
SCALE: 1"=20'NORTH
S. VAN DYKE ROAD PARKWAY: ±236 L.F.
W. VILLAGE CENTER DRIVE
PARKWAY: ±468 L.F.
TREE REPLACEMENTCORNER SIDE YARD: ±225 L.F.
(1 TREE AND 10 SHRUBS PER 30 L.F.)
FRONT SIDE YARD: ±468 L.F.
(1 TREE AND 10 SHRUBS PER 30 L.F.)
REAR SIDE YARD: ±361 L.F; 1,805 S.F.
(30 PLANT UNITS PER 1,000 S.F.)
INTERIOR SIDE YARD:
±250 L.F; 1,250 S.F.
(30 PLANT UNITS PER 1,000 S.F.)
INTERIOR PARKING LOT:
83 PARKING SPACES
(1 TREE PER 12 PARKING SPACES)
BUILDING 1 FOUNDATION:
±2,130 S.F.
(30 PLANT UNITS PER 1,000 S.F.)
BUILDING 2 FOUNDATION:
±2,574 S.F.
(30 PLANT UNITS PER 1,000 S.F.)
REPRESENTATIVE PLANT LIST
32
VAN DYKE
ROAD
1 2
3
4
5 6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
2425
26
27 28
29
201
202
203
204
205
VILLAG
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SHEET NO.
REVISIONS
DRAWN
CHECKED
DATE
PROJECT NO.PLOT CONFIG:XREFS:402 W. LIBERTY DRIVE
WHEATON, ILLINOIS 60187
PHONE: 630-668-7197
www.grwainc.com
GARY R. WEBER
ASSOCIATES, INC.
LAND PLANNING
ECOLOGICAL CONSULTING
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE
TREE PRESERVATION PLAN & LANDSCAPE DETAILSDHS
2
1
2
3
04.11.2023
05.08.2023
07.07.2023
Know what'sbelow.
before you dig.Call
R VILLAGE CENTER APARTMENTSVILLAGE CENTER DRIVEPLAINFIELD, IL 01.17.2023
FOR2201
DHS
RO
OF 2
CLIENT
ENGINEER
FORTH GROUP
22 EAST CULLERTON STREET, STE. 1
CHICAGO, IL 60616
CEMCON, LTD.
2280 WHITE OAK CIRCLE, STE. 100
AURORA, IL 60502
TREE PRESERVATION NOTES
LEGEND
TREE TO BE PRESERVED123
TREE TO BE REMOVED
123
0 15'30'60'90'
SCALE: 1"=30'NORTH
PLANTING DETAILS
DECIDUOUS TREES
NOT TO SCALE
EVERGREEN TREES
NOT TO SCALE
PERENNIALS AND GROUNDCOVERS
NOT TO SCALE NOT TO SCALE
DECIDUOUS AND EVERGREEN SHRUBS
TREE PRESERVATION DETAIL
(NOT TO SCALE)
SEE NOTES
DECORATIVE FENCE DETAIL
(NOT TO SCALE)
GENERAL LANDSCAPE NOTES
33
# Date CommentsChecked By:Scale:RevisionsPage 1 of 1Date:4/12/20235012 FAIRVIEW AVEEXTERIORDrawn By: BOSMLuminaire ScheduleSymbolCalculation SummaryLabelCalcTypeAvgMaxMinTagMax/MinBuilding FrontIlluminance2.998.00.240.00QtyDescriptionBuilding Front_1Illuminance2.988.10.420.25OVERALL SITEIlluminance1.128.20.0N.A.PERIMETERIlluminance0.171.7F431WS-W9201-WTF51MRS-LED-12L-SIL-FT-40-70CRI-ILF726ES05900-210122-001F22MRS-LED-06L-SIL-3-40-70CRIF34MRS-LED-06L-SIL-5W-40-70CRIF61MRS-LED-06L-SIL-2-40-70CRI-IL0.0N.A.PARKINGIlluminance1.164.50.222.50VILLAGE CENTER DRIVEV A N D Y K E R O A D
1 7 .0 0 'F4MH: 10F4MH: 10F4MH: 8F4MH: 8F4MH: 10F4MH: 10MH: 10F4F4MH: 10MH: 10F4MH: 10F4MH: 10F4F4MH: 10F4MH: 8MH: 8F4MH: 20F6F2MH: 20F2MH: 20F5MH: 20MH: 20F3F3MH: 20MH: 20F3F3MH: 20MH: 9F7MH: 9F7MH: 9F7F7MH: 9MH: 9F7F7MH: 9MH: 9F7MH: 9F7MH: 9F7MH: 9F7F7MH: 9F7MH: 9MH: 9F7MH: 9F7MH: 9F7F4MH: 8MH: 9F7MH: 9F7MH: 9F7MH: 9F7F7MH: 9MH: 9F7MH: 9F7MH: 9F7MH: 9F7MH: 9F7F4MH: 10F7MH: 9F4MH: 10MH: 10F4F4MH: 10MH: 10F4F4MH: 10F4MH: 10F4MH: 10F4MH: 10MH: 10F4F4MH: 10F4MH: 10F4MH: 10F4MH: 10F4MH: 10F4MH: 100.00.10.2 0.20.20.4 0.40.30.2 0.10.10.1 0.10.1 0.10.10.1 0.10.20.2 0.30.40.4 0.30.3 0.40.40.3 0.20.10.1 0.10.10.1 0.20.30.1 0.00.00.00.30.40.40.30.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.10.81.61.01.61.01.70.30.00.10.10.10.10.20.30.20.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.00.10.10.20.40.40.50.40.30.20.50.40.30.10.00.10.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.10.10.10.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.10.10.10.10.10.10.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.10.20.20.20.14.14.13.01.52.64.32.41.33.27.48.08.05.52.12.54.32.61.22.14.22.81.21.83.93.11.10.82.24.22.50.70.20.41.43.73.62.13.34.02.02.2 4.0 3.1 1.3 1.9 4.0 3.0 1.0 0.4 0.7 2.4 4.1 2.2 0.8 1.13.2 3.9 1.8 1.4 3.2 3.9 1.7 1.1 2.6 4.3 2.5 2.0 5.5 8.1 8.0 7.3 3.1 1.1 1.7 3.9 3.5 2.2 3.6 3.8 3.70.2 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.6 1.0 0.9 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.30.4 0.6 0.9 1.4 2.2 2.8 2.6 2.7 2.6 1.7 1.0 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.7 1.7 2.22.0 2.4 2.1 1.1 0.40.4 0.6 0.8 0.9 1.3 1.4 1.1 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.50.6 0.8 1.1 1.4 1.8 2.2 2.5 2.3 2.0 1.4 1.0 0.7 0.6 0.6 1.2 2.8 3.83.5 3.8 3.6 1.8 0.60.3 0.6 1.0 1.2 1.5 1.7 1.1 1.5 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.60.6 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.0 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.7 1.2 2.63.3 3.3 3.3 3.1 1.8 0.70.2 0.4 0.8 1.4 2.1 2.4 2.1 1.7 1.0 0.9 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.90.9 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.8 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.9 1.41.6 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.1 0.50.1 0.0 4.5 3.0 1.9 1.3 1.0 0.8 0.7 0.7 1.1 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.0 0.80.8 0.8 1.0 1.4 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.2 0.8 0.6 0.6 1.3 0.00.0 0.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.9 1.2 2.1 2.4 2.5 1.9 1.1 0.9 0.8 0.8 1.01.6 2.4 2.4 2.3 1.4 0.8 0.6 0.5 1.1 0.00.0 0.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.4 2.1 2.5 2.5 1.9 1.1 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.52.4 2.5 2.3 1.3 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.00.0 0.0 3.6 1.1 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.6 2.3 2.6 2.5 2.1 1.3 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.11.6 2.3 2.3 2.2 1.4 0.9 0.6 0.6 1.4 0.00.0 0.0 0.9 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.5 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.21.4 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.3 1.0 0.8 0.7 1.2 0.00.0 0.0 1.0 0.6 0.8 1.2 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.4 1.21.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.00.0 0.0 2.1 0.9 0.7 0.9 1.3 1.8 2.0 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.41.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 0.9 1.8 0.00.0 0.0 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.9 1.3 2.1 2.8 2.5 2.1 1.5 1.2 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.21.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.00.0 0.0 1.5 0.6 0.6 0.9 1.4 2.2 2.6 2.6 2.2 1.3 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.91.1 1.5 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.4 0.9 0.7 0.6 1.0 0.00.0 0.0 0.9 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.9 1.4 2.2 2.4 2.5 1.6 1.0 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.60.7 1.0 1.6 2.5 2.4 2.4 1.4 0.8 0.6 0.6 1.5 0.00.0 0.0 1.3 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.8 1.1 1.4 1.6 1.9 1.3 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.50.6 0.9 1.5 2.4 2.5 2.3 1.3 0.8 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.00.1 0.1 1.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.1 1.0 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.50.6 0.9 1.5 2.2 2.2 2.1 1.4 0.8 0.5 0.5 1.3 0.00.5 2.3 3.1 1.4 0.7 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.30.4 0.6 0.8 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.1 0.8 0.6 0.5 1.2 0.00.1 1.3 7.8 1.5 3.1 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.50.6 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.00.2 1.0 3.1 1.7 0.8 1.1 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.50.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 1.6 0.00.3 3.5 3.5 0.8 1.2 1.0 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.60.6 0.6 0.6 1.0 0.00.1 0.6 1.3 1.8 0.8 0.7 0.8 1.9 1.8 0.7 2.6 1.1 1.1 2.7 0.8 1.7 2.10.7 2.4 0.00.1 2.0 1.0 1.2 1.0 0.00.1 0.6 3.1 3.8 3.9 1.6 1.7 2.9 0.10.0 0.1 0.2 0.4 1.0 1.7 8.2 2.9 2.0 2.4 3.3 1.00.0 0.1 0.4 1.5 2.2 2.0 3.6 2.2 2.8 4.4 3.90.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 1.2 1.7 1.6 1.7 2.0 2.4 2.2 1.30.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.7 0.8 1.2 3.7 2.5 1.4 1.7 2.1 1.6 3.90.0 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.2 1.1 1.3 0.9 1.2 1.7 4.2 1.30.0 0.3 0.7 2.0 1.3 0.5 0.7 1.0 1.1 1.6 4.50.4 0.6 0.6 0.8 1.8 0.7 1.6 0.4 0.7 1.7 0.5 1.8 0.8 1.8 0.7 1.6 1.13.3 3.9 1.2 1.3 1.4 2.0 0.90.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.10.134
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