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January 20,2009
VILLAGE OF KEY BISCAYNE
Village Council
Robert L. Vemon, Mayor
Michael W. Davey, Vice Mayor
Enrique Garcia
Robert Gusman
Michael E. Kelly
Jorge E. Mendia
Thomas Thornton
Village Attorney
Weiss, Serota, Helfman, Pastoriza, Cole & Boniske, P.A
Administration
Genaro "Chip" Iglesias, Village Manager
Todd Hofferberth, Parks ancl Recreation Director'
Jnd Kurlancheek, AICP, Building, Zoning, and Planning Director
Armando A. Nuñez, Public'Works Director
Ron Oprzadek, Horticulturist
Office of the Village Clerk
Conchita H. Alvarez, CMC
Landscape Master Plan Committee
Craig S, Hardie
Cecile M. Sanchez
Reverend Charles Bucl Schroeder
Landscape Master Plan Consultants
Wallace Roberts & Tocld, LLC
Lisa Hammer, Horticultural Consultant
Sweeney & Associates, Irrigation Consultant
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VillageofKeyBlscayne
LANDSCAPE MANAGEMËNT PLAN
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. PURPOSE......1-1
2. tMPLEMENTAT|ON.............2-1
3. OPERAT¡ONGUIDETINES
Landscape Management...........".. 3-1
4. QUALTTY ASSURANCE
Sustainability............. ............ 4-fParks......... 4-z
4-2
Swales &Public Rights-of-Way................ 4-8
Best Maintenance Practice: Landscape .. 4-10
lrrigation Maintenance............... 4-20
lrrigation System and Equipment Recommendations................ A-20
lrrigation Maintenance..................,.,...,...,. 4.22
5. PLANT SCHEDULES
Large Hardwood Tree Plant Schedule..5-3
Small Hardwood Tree Plant Schedule.. .. 5-5
Palm & Palm Like Plan 5chedu1e............ S-7
Woody & Palm-Like Shrub Schedule..
Grass, Vines & Ground Cover Plant Schedu|e.,.................
Plant Species for Swales......
5-9
5-13
5-1 5
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VillageofKeyBiscayne
LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT PLAN
APPENDIX
List of Potential Annuals & Perennials for Special Bed Plantings..A-2
1 I PURPOSE
The Village of Key Biscayne (VKB) civic realm landscapes are vital to establishing a
cornpelling and unique sense of place, and the degree of landscape managernent required
to keep this environment in top, world-class condition cannot be underestimated. As a
result, the Landscape Management Plan (LMP) is designed to establish a Village environ-
ment that can be successfully rnanaged as a visually pleasing and envfuonmentally sound
landscape with a moderate-to-high level of maintenance needs.
Nevertheless, landscapes are dynarnic environments where materials can become darnaged
or worn out, and plants may outgrow their usefulness. As a result, Village landscape man-
agement must have, at its basis, a commitment to skilled stewardship that includes sound
and sustainable horticultural practices and hardscape maintenance.
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Villageof Key Biscayne
LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT PLAN
1-1
2 IMPLEMENTAilONI
The recommendations proposed in this Landscape Management Plan (LMP) are extensive
and diverse, from detailed maintenance schedules for turf lawns to streetscapes to garden-
esque landscapes. Implementation of the LMP recommendations will result in imrnediate
improvements as well as improvements achieved through sustained long-term irnplernenta-
tion of identifred best landscape manageûrent practices. The LMP has been designed as a
series of guidelines that are meant to evolve as experience is gained through implementa-
tion over the coming years.
To ensure this continued refinement, periodic review and assessment of the plan's imple-
mentation should be undertaken to monitor progress towards the objectives, and to tailor
the recommended practices as field experience clictates. Such reviews should be conducted
by an outside consulting entity with experience in landscape design and managernent on
both a quarterly and yearly basis, with the findings presented to the Village of Key Bis-
cayne's Landscape Comnittee and Public Works Deparlment. Quarterly reviews should
occur to monitor the perfonnance of the implementation schedule as well as operational
aspects of the maintenance plan, while the annual reviews should be conducted to com-
pletely review and update the goals and recommendations of the LMP.
In project terms, a number of small, site-specific, landscape enhancement projects, such
as cul-de-sacs and medians, can be implernented as part of on-going, routine maintenance.
However, larger landscape improvements and management practices, such as the renova-
tion of the Village Green, East Enid I.ake Park and the Village Beach Palk will be accom-
plished in segments and over an extended time-frame.
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VillageofKeyBiscayne
LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT PLAN
2-1
In an effort to create an understandable implernentation strategy, the LMP has identified three
broad categories of irnplementation, which includes recently completecl and"/or current in-pro-
cess landscapes, as well as a variety of landscape focus areas that function as either a site-spe-
cific environment ot as a landscape type-such as pocket and vista parks or street trees. The
categolies are:
. Proiects ln-Progresso LMP Early-Action Focus Areas. LMP Long-Range Focus Areas
Although the In-Process Projects and Focus Areas are not amanged in order of priority, irn-
mediate consideration should be given to those landscapes that create and contribute to com-
nrunity identity and help realize the 2020 Vision Plan goal of creating an "Island Paradise."
Of secondary priority should be the sequence of projects that improve neighborhood-focused
parks, streetscapes and natural areas.
Other civic projects that are not covered in this report, such as the US Post Office can be ac-
complished as part of individual property improvements.
Projects ln-Progress:. Crandon Boulevard Improvements. Femwood Road Improvements. Harbor Drive Improvements. Library
Early-Action Focus Areas:. Key Biscayne Cornmunity School. Sffeets, Medians & Cul-de-sacs. Pocket & Vista Parks. Village Civic Center
Long-Range Focus Areas:. Village Green. East Enid Lake Park. Village Beach ParkViews of the recently completed Crandon Boulevard
2-2
VillageofKeyBiscayne t¡r
LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT PLAN
STUDY AREAS:
Projects in Progress:
A Crandon Boulevard
B Fernwood Road Imprcvements
C Han¡or Drive Intproventenls
D Librcn'y
Early-Action Focus Areas:
E Ke¡t Bi,sçctlt¡1e Communitl, School
F Streels, Medians & Cul-de-sacs
G Pocket & Vista Pcn'ks
H Village Civic Center
Long-Range Focus Areas:
I Wllage Grcen
J East Enid Lake Parlc
K Village Beach Pcn'k
PROJECT SCOPE
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TANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT PLAN
*ÈtÊ 2"3
3. OPERATION GUIDELINES
Landscape Management:
The LMP maintenance levels have been classified as Schedule I, II and III (see Figure 3-1)
The Schedule I rnaintenance program has the highest level of maintenance requirements.
Schedule II has a high-to-rnoderate level of maintenance, while Schedule III has a moder-
ate level that outlines a management plan for natural vegetation habitat areas within the
Village.
The Village areas that require a Schedule 1(highest) level of landscape maintenance in-
clude the Civic Center, Village Green, Village Beach Park, East Enid Drive Park, Library,
Crandon Boulevard, and the Community School. These areas are of particular conceÍt
as they fonn the Village's civic landscape identity-its sense of place. Schedule I areas
include the greatest diversity of lush Native and Florida Friendly plants, as well as special-
ized pedestrian zones with flxtures and furnishings. As a result, these areas shall require
the greatest level of maintenance.
Schedule // (high to moderate) level of landscape maintenance should be irnplemented in
all the rernaining public realm designed landscapes that include pocket and vista parks, and
community roadway medians, swales, and cul-de-sacs.
Schedule III (noderate) level of landscape maintenance should be implemented in all na-
tive plant community environrnents, and these areas require minirnal maintenance focused
primarily on the removal of invasive and non-habitat plant species.
rr¡ Village of Key Biscayne
LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT PLAN
3.1
The LMP does not recommend a low level of maintenance for any of the Village's civic
realm landscapes, as that would be inconsistent with the 2020 Vision Plan and the goal to
have a world-class, Ritz Carlton quality landscape.
In order to achieve this high standard, the LMP recommends that the VKB le-organize its
landscape managernent / maintenance operations and establish a dedicated team of highly
qualified maintenance professionals that are either an internal hire team or, an out-sourced
consultant team. Based on a comparison of parks managernent of selected communities
in Florida of comparable size and landscape management objectives, the average mainte-
nance team is composed of a mix of full- and parl-tirne personnel, with the former typically
higher-skilled professionals, while the latter tend to be low-skilled laborers. The typical
maintenance crews are made up of approximately one to six full+ime staff augmented by
nine to twenty-five part-time employees.
As the goal of the VKB is to establish a world-class landscape the LMP recommends that
the management team be composed of full+ime personnel, which will ensure that these
professional develop a strong knowledge of the unique landscape of the Village. In acldi-
tion, to ensure that the management team executes consistent with the LMP's guidelines,
an independent horticulturist should be engaged to oversee and assess the maintenance
team. To meet these goals, the LMP recommends the out-sourcing of both the hofiiculture
position and the landscape management team at the following levels:
Ottt-Source Teum (two sepürflte contracts)
I Part-tirne horticulturist, reporting to Landscape Committee/Public'Works Director
I Landscape management company contracted to perfonn all maintenance with a
full-time dedicated 10-12 person team, including one experienced landscape
team manager
Landscape Maintenance Operation Budget
The VKB currently spends approximately $450,000 annually for landscape maintenance'
However, many of the items currently covered within this budget are not typically consid-
ered landscape management and are therefore not included in the proposed LMP Schedule
of Maintenance (see Figure 3-1) and the recommended landscape maintenance operation
budget. Conversely, the VKB's annual Landscape Management Operating Budget will
VillageofKeYBiscaYne
-
LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT PLAN
3-2
vary clepending on nulnerous factors, snch as improvements
to existing landscape and changing environmental condi-
tions. Taking into consideration these changing factors, peer
comparisons, and the goal of achieving a Ritz Carlton level
lanclscape, the LMP recommends an annual budget dedi-
cated to landscape lnanagement ranging fi'om $500,000 to
$650,000. It is irnporfant to recognize that this estirnated
budget rallge is calculated to cover only the items identi-
fied in this LMP and cloes not include either major capital
inrprovements, or the creation of new open spaces.
ãfi Village of Key Biscayne
LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT PLAN
TASK SCHETIULE I
Major
Lanclscapes
SCHET'ULE II
Neighborhood
Landscapes
SCHEDULE III
NaturalA¡eas
Trash Pick.U¡r ancl Harclscape
Clêaning
Daily Weekly Monlhly rrr
PÊrrrneter Arèâs
lrrigatiorì Systêrn Checks and Repalrs Monthly Binronthly N/A
Mowing 36 cuts per yeaf 32 cuts per yeår N/A
Edg¡ng an(l Tr¡rnrning Monthly B l¡nles per year N/A
Shrub Pnrning Twrce lvlonthly Monlhly N/A
Mulching Quaderly Twice Annúally Yeâr 1 After
Clean-U¡r
Weecling Iwice Mônlhly Monlhly NiA
Tree Prunir¡g, Hardwoods 1 lrrne eãch 2 to 3
years
1 iirne each 3 to 5
years
N/A
Tree Prun¡ng,
Palms
2 hrnes per year 1 lilìre per year NiA
Fert¡lizat¡on Quarterly 2 lo 3 tiÙìes per
year
NiA
Pest Scouting and Trealment lilonthly Quarlerly NIA
lrrvasive Exotic Removal . Year I Arlnilally Annually Quarterly
lnvas¡ve Exot¡c Rêmovôl . Year 2 AnnL¡ally Annually TwrÕe Annually
lnvasive Exotic Removal - After Year 3 Annually Anrluelly 1 llûìe Eaoh 1 to
2 Years
Figure 3-f : LMP Maintenance Schedule
3-3
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4. QUALITY ASSURANCE
Landscape quality assurance for the Village will be achieved through two coordinated ef-
forts, which are:
The quarterly and annual review/assessments of the landscape maintenance efforts,
and;
The adoption of sustainable design and development guidelines and the irnplementa-
tion of sound best maintenance practices.
Sustainabìlity:
The Village of Key Biscayne will focus on environmental stewardship as the prirnary
sustainability principle guiding public realm landscape design, development, and manage-
ment. The Village will use the following approach to achieving village-wide environmental
sustainability:
In support of the many local and global initiatives among communities, the VKB will seek
to express the three components of sustainability-environmental stewardship, social eq-
uity, and economic stability-in the Village.
VKB will comply with all applicable environrnental regulations and adopt green develop-
ment standards.
VKB will use discretionary green development techniques that are relatively low-cost or
have a short- to mid-term payback period.
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Villageof Key Biscayne
LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT PLAN
4-1
VI(B will closely evaluate techniques that could have a major environmental beneflt but
have exceptionally long payback periods, or high un-recoverable costs.
. All new and/or renovated (<50%) lanclscapes will be cleveloped in accorclance with the
following guidelines for sustainable landscapes:
Parks. Provide access to public gathering spaces in order to promote sense of community.
. Protect imperiled species and ecological communities by designing parks to shelter
critical habitats.. Parks should act as buffers and preserve existing wetlands and water bodies.
. Preserve existing tree canopy, native vegetation and pervious surfaces in parks.
. Restore native habitat using native plants and tnaterials.. Maintain and/or reduce stormwater runoff rates.. Use park design to slow and treat stormwater flows.. Provide direct and safe connections thlough parks for pedestrians and cyclists to local
destinations to promote public health through increased physical activity.
. Promote the reuse of rnaterials and resources by using salvaged, refurbished, or reused
materials in new infrastructure such as sidewalks, roads, grading sub-base, paving,
curbs, and sewers.. Design ancl construct systems to capfure and reuse greywater and stonnwater.
' Reduce the amount of potable water consumed for irligation pulposes through native
plant selection.. Diveft construction, demolition and land clearing debris fi'om landfrll disposal and redi-
rect resources for recycling and reuse.. Wherever possible, use materials that are manufactured, extracted, harvested or recov-
ered within the region.. Limit light pollution that can disrupt ecosystems and obscure views of stars: Use light
fixtures that reduce light pollution by directing light towards the ground.
. All parks shall comply with federal, state and local requirements regarding hanclicap
accessibility.
Streetscape. Streetscapes should occllpy existing rights-of-way (ROW).
. Streetscapes should afford safe, convenient and universal rnobility for pedestrians and
cyclists between destinations and especially to public transit facilities.
Village of Key Biscayne rrrt
LANDSCAPE MANAGÊMENT PLAN
4.2 tr¡I
. Paved surfaces should be smooth, without the potential for the formation of burnps or
cracks, and devoid of obstructions that could confuse or cause injury to persons with
disabilities.. All streetscapes shall comply with federal, state and local requirements regarcling hand-
icap accessibility.. Bike racks should be provided as needed in convenient locations to encourage cycling.. Where possible, streetscapes should help protect and irnprove adjacent open space
areas, especially as it concems stonnwater and vegetation.. Paving materials should be as porous as possible, including on-street parking bays.. Rain gardens, bioswales and vegetated tree wells should be used to the extent possible
to maximize the ability of the streetscape to retain and filter stormwater run-off (Fig-
urcs 4-1, 4-2 e,4-3).. Street trees should be inigated long-term with street-generated run-off.. Paving systems should have a high reflectance value to rnitigate heat island effect, bal-
anced with the need to control glare.. Open grid-paving should be considered on low-use driveways and emergency access
ways.. Paved areas should be shaded to the extent possible.. Street tree species should be selected and located for optimum provision of shade over
harcl-surface areas, including roadways (See street tree sizes, Figures 4-4 &,4-5).. Structural soils should be used on sidewalks areas to optirnize street tree growing con-
ditions.. Where possible, use cut-off type light fixtures.. Avoid lighting trespass beyond ROW boundaries.. Use greywater for inigation where possible.. Specify native xeric (drought tolerant) plants where possible.. Lirnit the use of irrigated turf-lawn to designated use areas.. Use energy efficient lighting, including photo-voltaic powered fixtures and long-lasting
LED lights that reduce overall wattage and maintenance.. Consider separate vehicular and pedestrian lighting systems, with the latter's lumen
output timed and/or calibrated according to anticipated levels of pedestlian activity.. Give preference to products with low embodied energy.. Use ROW vegetation to help temper heat gain/loss on adjacent buildings through
screening, shading and wind funneling.
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VillageofKeyBiscayne
LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT PLAN
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4"3
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Provide clearly rnarked and conveniently located recycling containers for glass, papers
and metals.
Specify products that help reduce the dernand for virgin materials.
Specify materials and installation techniques that minimize life-cycle costs and mainte-
nance.
Specify products that l) have a high content of recycled rnaterials and/or 2) can be
recycled tluough standard industrial processes.
Specify materials and products that are extracted and manufactured within a 500-rnile
radius to the extent possible.
This category strongly suggests the use of high technology to achieve improvements in any
of the above lneasures. It also suggests fusing the boundaries between public right-oÊways
and building front yards, setbacks and building systems to achieve integrated green design
benefits, such as the use of gray building water to inigate plants.
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Figure 4-1 : Arterial Street Section
Village of Key Biscayne F-
4.4
LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT PLAN
<5'
Front Yard Walk Swale
Locate Tree or Palm
on Center Line of Swale
Street Front Yard Swale
Locate Tree or Palm
on Center Line of Swale
Street
>10'-0"Large Tree / Palm
>g'-0u Medium Tree / Palm
Small Tree / Palm
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>10'-0'Large Tree / Palm
Medium Tree / Palm
Small Tree / Palm
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Figure 4-3: Neighborhood Street Section, With Out a Sidewalk
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LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT PLAN
>5'-0"
Figure 4-2 : Neighborhood Street With Sidewalk Section
4-5
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4-6
Village of Key Blscayne
LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT PLAN --.-'-ii{ttø
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Figure 4-5: Typical Street-Tree Spacing
4-7
Village of Key Biscayne
LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT PLAN
Permilted Planting Area
Loc€te Treo or Pâlor
on Cente¡ Line of Swale
Swales and Public Rights-of-Way
Landscapìng
One of the prominent public reahn features of the VKB streetscapes are the ubiquitous use
of roadside swales as stormwater temporary detention and conveyance features. Although
they are most comrnonly located inside the street rights-of-way belonging to the VKB,
many residents consider those areas extensions of their fi'ont yards. The Village of Key
Biscayne code allows for plantings in these swales and rights-of-way under certain condi-
tions outlined in Chapter 2I,Article II, Sec. 2l-I0 through Sec. 21-15:
Landscape Materials may be installed or maintained in the Public Rights-of-Way subject to
the following restlictions:
(a) For properties where the driveway(s) can accommodate tluee or lnore parked vehicles,
an area three feet wide, parallel with and immediately adjacent to the edge of the paved
roadway, shall be maintained as a step off clear zone. No Landscape Materials othel than
sod are permitted in the step offclean zone. For properlies where the driveway(s) can ac-
commodate less than three vehicles, an area six feet wide, parallel with and immediately
adjacent to the edge of the paved roadway, shall be rnaintained as a clear zone. With the
exception of Street Trees, no Landscape Materials other than sod are pennitted in the clear
zone. However, plantings with a height not to exceed two and one half feet may be main-
tained witlrin a radius of 24 inches fi'om the base of any Street Tt'ee. Trees installed priol to
the adoption of this chapter ("Existing Trees") may be retained in the clear zone so long as
the tree is not less than three feet frorn the paved roadway, the lowest limb is a minimum of
six feet above the ground and they are not so closely situated so as to prevent pedestrians
flom stepping off of the paved roadway as vehicles pass by. Plantings with a height not to
exceed 2Il2 feetmay also be rnaintained within a radius of 24 inches from the base of any
Existing Tree that is allowed to remain pursuant to this provision.
(b) Except within a line-of-sight triangle, Landscape Materials with no height restriction
may be maintained within the remainder of the Public Right-of-Way area.
(c) Line-of-Sight Triangles. There shall be maintained a Line-of-Sight Triangle which
shall be an isosceles triangle with sides ten feet along the edge of the driveway and the
l¡/-t- r2'2'
Swâlô
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Front Yård Walk
Figure 4-6 : Permitted Planting ¡Area, Section
4-8
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Villageof KeyBiscayne
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LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT PLAN
edge of the street. In cases where a siclewalk exists, an additional Line-of-Sight Triangle
with sides flve feet along the edge of the driveway and the edge of the sidewalk shall be
maintained. Within the Line-of-Sight Triangle Landscape Materials shall be maintained
at a height not to exceed 212 feú or with the lowest tree limb at least six feet above the
ground.
(d) In cases where the Public Right-of-Way width is greater than 50 feet, the distances
from the paved roadway shall be expanded proportionately.
(e) When a sidewalk exists or is installed, no Landscape Materials, with the exception of
Street Trees, rnay be rnaintained between the edge of the paved roadway and the sidewalk.
Where Street Trees are have been installed, plantings with a height not to exceed 2 ll2 feet
may be maintained within a radius of 24 inches from the base of the Street Tree.
(Ð Landscape Materials shall be rnaintained in compliance with the requirernents of the
"Metropolitan Dade County Public Works Manual, Part I Standard Details" at all street
intersections.
(g) The sloping of all Public Rights-of-Way shall be maintained in accordance with the
"Dade County Department of Planning, Development and Regulation Landscape Manual"
(Ord. No. 99-4, $ I,5-25-99)
A diagrarn explaining the spatial relationships of this ordinance can be found in Figures
4-6 8.4-7.
Following the requirements set forth in the ordinance, the landscape manage-
ment plan fuither recommends to preserve the quality of the public realm
adjacent to residential property, invasive exotics should be not be perrnitted as
plantings in swales and rights-of-way. Plantings installed by owners of resi-
dential properties can be any type of ground cover listed in the "Prelirninary
Suggested Plant Series for Swales" located in the Section 5 of this document.
Fufthermore, this plant list shall incorporate by reference every year the newly
published "Florida Environmental Pest Plant Council's Category I and Catego-
ry II invasive plant list" and be reviewed and updated by the assigned Horticul-
turist on a yearly basis as deemed necessary.
!. Permltted Plant¡ng Area
!- VillageofKeyBiscayne
LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT PLAN
Figure 4-7 : Permitted Planting Area, Plan View
4-9
Best Maintenance Practice:
Landscape
1) Scope of Work-Landscupe Maíntenønce
a) Iruigation. Landscape Maintenance Contractor shall be responsible for the rnaintenance, repaits,
and tirnirg of the inigation systern. The system shall be regularly inspected to check
for broken heads, lines, valves, tirners, ancl water coverage patterns. Broken heads and
lines, ancl water coverage adjustments shall be rnade by the Landscape Maintenance
Contractor. Malfunctioning valves, pumps, or timers shall be reported to the Village
for repair by a licensed imigation contractor.
b) Mowing. All turf areas shall be mowed with rotary mowers I tirne eachT to 10 days between
May I and October 31. The rest of the year it shall be mowed 1 time each 14 to 2l
days, as needed to keep the grass from growing more than 1.5" above the cutting
height. Total nurnber of cuts per year shall be between 30 and 36, as per Maintenance
Schedules for each area.
Mowing height shall be no less than 3.0" for St. Augustine grass, as measured on a flat,
paved surface. Mowing height in shaded areas shall be slightly higher.
All deblis and/or litter shall be removed fi'om turf areas prior to mowing
Injuries to tree trunks, exposed roots, and shrub bases shall be avoided by either mow-
ing at a greater height or by mowing around them and hand-trimming later.
Mower blades shall be kept sharp at all times so as to prevent tearing of leaf blades.
All grass clippings shall be removed from parking lots, driveways, sidewalks, and
planter beds using blowers, vacuulns, brooms and/or mkes. Clippings shall not be
blown out into streets or adjacent areas.
t
VillageofKeyBiscayne rr-
LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT PLAN
4-10
a
c) Edging and Trirnrning. All edges along bed lines, tree rings, parking lots, driveways, sidewalks, etc. shall be
rnechanically edged at least I time each 1 to 2 months.
All turf around all sprinkler heads shall be trirnrned so that it does not interfere with or
intercept the output of water.
The use of nylon cord trimmers (weed-eaters) around tree trunks ol hedges shall not
be permitted (tree rings and bed lines must be maintained); they may be used arouncl
sprinkler heads, fences, posts, and other non-living stntchtres which shall not be darn-
aged by such.
All trimmings shall be removed frorn parking lots, driveways, siclewalks, ancl
planter beds using blowers, vacuums, broorns, andlor rakes. Clippings shall not be
blown out into streets or adjacent areas.
All trimrnings shall be collected daily and disposed of at authorized dumping or
recycling sites.
d) Shrub Pruning. All landscaped areas shall be inspected on a regular basis to asceftain whether any
pruning and trirnrning is needed to maintain plants within their intendecl bounds, to
renlove dead or damaged plant parts including limbs, branches, pahn fi'onds, stems, or
flowers, and to keep plants from encroaching upon parking lots, clriveways, sidewalks,
streets, windows, signs, lighting, etc.
Appropriate pruning tools (pnrning clippers, loppers, and hand saws) shall be used and
properly maintained with sharpened blades at all times. Machetes, breakage by hand,
and clirnbíng spikes shall not be permitted.
a
o
a All hedges shall be sheared using gas-powered shearing equipment to maintain the
desired height and width. Hedges shall be allowed to produce new foliage and flowers
in between shearing operations. The bottorns of the hedges shall be maintained slightly
wider than the tops to allow for adequate sunlight penetration.
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Village of Key Biscayne
LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT PLAN
4-11
a
a
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VillageofKeyBiscayne
-
LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT PLAN
One tirne per year, during the early surnmer months, all sheared hedges shall be prLned
to reduce overall height by 4 to 6 inches below normal cutting height, so as to remove
accumulations of woody twigs created by shearing. The hedges shall then be allowed
to grow back up to the desired height, where they shall again be rnaintained.
All rnassed shrub beds shall be pruned as needed to maintain plants within their intend-
ed bounds, prune offold flowers, clean out old leaves, and create a naturalistic mass
effect. Plants shall not be individually shaped.
All ground çover rnaterial shall be regularly pruned and cleaned as needed to ternove
any dead or damaged plant parts, including old leaves, flowers, and stems. Periodical-
ly, it may be necessary to thin or reduce the size of the plantings by removing sections
of plants or clusters.
All palms which are less than 15 feet in overall height shall be pruned as needed to
remove brown fronds, coconuts, and inflorescences. Each individual frond shall be
cut as close to the trunk as possible, removing the entire leaf base, including all spines.
Thatch accumulations on trunks shall be regularly removed as it naturally loosens.
Any palms which have spines on their fronds (i.e., pygmy date palms) and are located
within 3 feet of a pedestrían arca shall regularly have the spines hand-clipped fi'om the
bases of the fronds, or the entire frond shall be removed if it does not create an unbal-
anced crown.
All clustering palms which are less than 15 feet in ovemll height shall be pruned as
needed to remove brown finnds and inflorescences. Periodically (no more than one
tirne per year), some thinning of the clusters may be required; approxirnately Il4 to ll3
of the total number of sterns, evenly distributed throughout the cluster and at staggered
heights, shall be cut at ground level and removed. Palms shall not be "cleaned" to
remove all young stems.
All hardwood trees which are less than 15 feet in overall height shall be pruned
as needed to remove dead branches, or to raise or reduce crowns to prevent them
from encroaching into pedestrian/vehicular areas, over windows, sidewalks, signs,
etc. There shall be no other "cleaning", "thinning", or o'raising" of tree crowns. All
4-12
a
other tree and pahn pruning shall be the responsibility of a qualified arborist or tree
crew
All clippings and debris, including fallen pahn fronds and nuts, shall be collected daily
and disposed of at authorized durnping or recycling sites.
e) Mulching. All hedges, shrubs, planter beds, and free-standing palms ancl hardwood ü'ees shall be
mulched using naturally-colored, shredded cypress, eucalyptus, or heat-sterilized rnela-
leuca rnulch, Grade B or better, layered to and maintainecl at a depth of I to 2 inches at
all times.
All fi'ee-standing palms and shade trees shall have circular tree rings rnaintained uni-
forrnly at a distance of at least l8-inch radius (36-inch diarneter) from the ttunk, within
which mulch shall be maintained.
a
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Ð 'Weed Control. Weeds shall be removed by hand on an on-going basis throughout the year in all land-
scaped areas, including the removal of weeds growing in thatch on pahn trunks, fallen
palm fruits, and tree/pahn seedlings ("volunteers") in hedges and shrub beds.
All weeds in driveways, sidewalks, fence lines, or other hardscape areas shall be
removed by hand or sprayed with Round-Up (Glyphosate) herbicide, once each l to 2
months or more often if needed to keep them under control.
Mtrlched areas shall begin 2 to 4 inches from trunks or stems and continue out to com-
pletely flll in shrub beds and tree rings. Mulch shall not be allowecl to cover crowns of
shrub plants or accumulate against the trunks of trees and palms.
After adequate plant establishrnent, chemical pre- and post-emergent herbicides may be
used on an as-needed basis in turf and shrub areas (see PEST CONTROL section).
All debris shall be collected daily and disposed of at authorized durnping or recy-
cling sites.
{r VillageofKeyBiscayne
LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT PLAN
4-13
a
2) Scope oJ'Work-Tree aruI Palm Pruníng
All shade trees and palms shall be pruned following the standards set forth in the
American National Standard for Tree Care Operations , ANSI A-300 (Part 1)-2001
Pruning; (11 West 42 Street, New Yort, N.Y. 10036).
Pruning practices including tree inspection, tools and equiprnent, and pruning cuts,
shall be perfonned as outlined in the ANSI A-300 standards.
Hardwood trces shall be pruned on a regular cycle, which shall be detennined accord-
ing to pruning objectives, tree species, tree agelsize,tree condition, location, and usage.
Schedule I trees shall be pruned one time each2 to 3 years; Schedule II trees shall be
pruned one time each 3 to 5 years.
The pruning types to be irnplemented on hardwood trees shall be determined prior to
each pruning cycle and shall consist of one or a combination of the following pruning
types, as defined in the ANSI A-300 standards: crown cleaning, crown thinning, crown
raising, and crown reduction.
a
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Trees with crowns which spread over roadways shall be pruned by canopy raising and/
or canopy reduction such that a 15-foot vertical clearance is maintained.
Trees with crowns which spread over sidewalks and other pedestrian areas shall be
pruned by canopy raising and/or canopy reduction such that an 8-foot vertical clear-
ance is rnaintained.
Trees with crowns which spread over par*ing lots shall be pruned by canopy raising
and/or canopy reduction such that a l2-foot vertical clearance is maintained.
Trees adjacent to buildings, structures, power lines, fences, light posts, signs, or other
fixtures shall have their crowns reduced to provide clearance from those structures or
fixtures.
Village of Key Biscayne
LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT PLAN
4-14
Palms shall be pruned on a regular cycle; 2 tirnes per year for Schedule I areas and I
time pel year in Schedule II areas.
Pahns shall be pruned such that all brown lower fronds and no more than I to 2 rows of
live fronds al'e relnoved. Live healtþ fronds which are initiated above the horizontal
plane shall not be removed (maximum frond removal shall result in a"9 and 3" posi-
tion, as it relates to the face of a clock). All inflorescences and fruits (including coco-
nuts) shall be removed.
Pahn frond petioles shall be severed as close to the trunk as possible without caus-
ing damage to trunk tissues. All loose frond bases ("boots" and "thatch") shall be
removed. Those which do not readily abscise shall not be forced, totn, ot shaven. All
volunteer tree seedlings (ficus, bischofia, schefflera, etc.) shall be removed fi'om the
remaining "boots" or "thatch" by cutting or pulling.
All debris shall be collected daily and disposecl of at authorized durnping or recycling
sites.
3) Scope of Work-Fertìlizutíon
a) Fertilizer Types. The fefülizer to be used on all landscape material except for turfgrass and fetns, or-
chids, annuals, or other species sensitive to granular fertilizers, shall be in granular
form and have a 2-I-3 or sirnilar ratio of N, P, and K (i.e., "Palm Special" 8-4-12),
with at least 50o/o of the nitrogen and potassium in the slow-release form, preferably
sulfur-coated. Feltilizer mix shall also contain micronutrients, specifically magnesium
(at least 3Yo), nanganese (at least lo/o), iron (at least lYo), ancl trace amounts (less than
l%) of born, copper, andzinc.
Turfgrass fertilizer shall be in granular form and have a 3-l-2, 4-I-3 (i.e., 12-6-8 or 16-
4-8) or sirnilar ratio of N, P, and K, with at least 50% of the nitrogen in the insoluble
or slow-release form. Fertilizer mix shall also contain iron (at least 0.5%) and other
micronutrients such as magnesium, manganese, and zinc.
,rr- Village of Key Biscayne
LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT PLAN
4.15
Fertilizer for fetns, orchids, annuals, or other species sensitive to granular fertilizer
shall be a slow-release resin-coated product containing an N, P, and K ratio of 1-1-1
(i.e., Osmocote or Nutricote).
b) Fertilizer Rates. Turfgrass, hedges, shrubs, and ground covers shall be feftilized at the rate of 1.0
pounds of actual nitrogen per 1,000 square feet of area per application (13 pounds of
an8/o nitrogen product or 6 pounds of a l6Yo nitrogen product per 1,000 squale feet of
area).
All free-standing pahns and hardwood trees shall receive 1 to 8 pounds of the product
recommended above, as per individual tree size (1 to 3 pounds each for small trees/
pahns; 3 to 5 pounds for each of the rnid-size trees/palms; 5 to 8 pounds for large trees/
palms).
a
a Resin-coated fertilizer shall be appliecl at label rates as specifiecl for the intencled plant
species.
I
c) Application Methods. Fertilizer for all plant rnaterial except turfgrass shall be broadcast by hand on the
ground or in the planters undemeath plant canopies prior to mulch applications. Fer-
tllizer application shall begin at2to 6 inches away fi'om trunks/crowns of trees and
shrubs and continue out to the dripline of the plants. Granular fertilizer shall not be
allowed to accumulate on any plant leaves, in plant clowns, or at leaf bases.
Turfgrass fertilizer shall be applied with a rotary spreader after dew and irrigation water
has dried fiom the leaves.
Fertilizer for ferns, orchids, annuals or other species sensitive to granular fertilizer shall
be broadcast on the soil surface beneath the plants.
Some overlap in ferlilizer application can be expected in those areas which contain
combinations of turf, shrubs, trees, and pahns. Contractor shall be responsible for
exercising judgment in reducing absolute rates of application where significant overlap
occurs.
t
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Village of Key Biscayne rD
LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT PLAN
4.16
a All excess fertilizer shall be swept, blown, vacuumed, or hosed off of parking lots,
chiveways, sidewalks, etc., immediately after application, so as to avoid staining.
Irrigation shall be set to run through one complete cycle irnrnediately after granular
fertilizer application.
4) Scope of Work-Pest/Disesse Control
a) General Practices. Pest control shall be irnplemented on an as-needed basis only as paft of an Integrated
Pest Management (IPM) progmm. Contractor shall inspect all areas of the landscape
on a regular basis for early detection ofactual or potential pest and/or disease infesta-
tions which may require treatment.
Contractor shall accurately identiff any pest, disease, or weed species and detennine
wlrether or not chemical treatment is required. If so, it shall be treated with the rnost
appropriate selective pesticide following all pesticide label directions. All pesticides
are to be applied in a professional manner in accordance with all state and local laws
pertaining to the handling and usage of hazardous materials.
b) Turf Grass Pests/Diseases. The most common potential pests of St. Augustine turfgrass include chinch bugs, socl
webworms, and grubwol'rns, all of which can usually be effectively controlled with
readily available pesticide products. Repeat applications shall be made at the recom-
rnended rates and frequencies, as needed to obtain complete pest control.
Fire ant control in furfgrass and shrub areas may be necessary as often as I tirne per
month, using fire ant baits, broadcast in the vicinity of, but not on top of, each nest.
Fungicide treatments for turfgrass shall be provided on an as-needed basis. Product
selection, application rates, and frequencies shall be determined after diagnosis, ancl
repeat applications shall be made at the recomrnended rates and frequencies, as neecled
to obtain complete disease control.
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Villageof Key Biscayne
LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT PLAN
4.17
a Pre-emergent weed treatment in St. Augustine turf areas using Ãtrazine shall be provicl-
ed in the fall months when weather conditions (reduced temperatures) permit. Follow-
up post-emergent treatments using Atrazine or another approved product for broadleaf
weed control in St. Augustine grass shall be made as needed.
Pre- and post-emergent turf weed control treatments for grasses and sedges shall be
provided on an as-needed basis, using the most appropriate products, as dilected on
product labels.
c) Trees, Palm, and Shrub Pests/Diseases. Comrnon pests of shrubs, such as insects and mites, shall be properly identified and
treated with the most appropriate pesticide following all label directions. Follow-up
treatments shall be provided as needed to completely control the infestations.
Snail bait shall be broadcast in shrub beds or sprayed on the foliage of susceptible
plants (mostly foliage plants) on an as-needed basis.
Fungicicle treatments shall be provided on an as-needed basis. Product selection, ap-
plication rates, and frequencies must be detennined after diagnosis.
Pre-emeryent weed treatment in established shrub beds using Ronstar (Oxadiazon) or
Surflan (Oryzalin) or a sirnilar material may be used 1 to 2 times per year during the
sutnmer and fall months to control heavy seed-germinated weed infestations. These
products shall be applied according to label directions irnmediately following mechani-
cal weed control.
Round-Up (Glyphosate) herbicide may be used for post-emetgent weed control in
shrub beds, driveways, sidewalks, ot'other hardscape areas.
5) Scope oJ'Work-Nøtural Forest Areøs Mønogemenr (Florídø Natíve Communíties)
a) Natural forest areas will require annual control of invasive exotic species.
. All invasive exotic species shall be cut and dug out by hand, and/or treated with ap-
proved herbicides.
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Villageof KeyBiscayne
-
LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT PLAN
4.18
a Grassy weeds shall be cut to ground level then allowed to resprout to a height of six to
eight inches. The new growth shall then be sprayed with Round-Up (Glyphosate) at
the label rates. Repeat treatments may be required.
Woody weed species, including undesirable tree species, shall be treated with Garlon
(Triclopyr) helbicide, mixed at label rates with the proper surfactant or canier, and ap-
plied as a basal stem treatment.
a
Village of Key Biscayne
LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT PLAN
4-19
lrrigation Maintenance
The following are the proposed irrigation design and maintenance guidelines:
All equiprnent should be standardized
A central control system, with daily reporting, should be irnplernented to facilitate
proper water management
Installation standards should be set and utilizecl throughout the Village public realm
landscape
Maintenance standards and schedule should be irnplernented
Irrigation Syslem and Equípment Recommendalions:
a) Controllers. Larger landscape and turf areas such as parks and boulevard rnedians, should be fitted
with the Rainbird ESP controllers that can be upgraded to accept programming fi'om
a central control system such as the Rainbird Maxi-Com system. Electricity will be
requirecl for the controller location in these larger spaces.
Keep the Rainbird TBOS in srnall isolated landscape areas, such as round-about circles.
Do not use the TBOS system unless it is impossible to acquire electrical power within
the landscape space.
Install all control wire in UL approved gray conduit to prevent damage to the wire. This
will also assist in any rnodification that may be required in the future as landscape areas
may change.
Prograrn contlollers so that plant rnaterial will receive sufficient water for optirnurn
growth. Do not waste water by allowing sprinklers to run past the time required to
properly water landscape material.
a
Village of Key Biscayne
--
LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT PLAN
4-20
a
b) In'igation Heads. Utilize 6" pop-up sprinklers as a minimum. Use low trajectory nozzles where ever pos-
sible, to prevent wind drifting and over spray onto paved areas.
IJse 6" and 12" pop-ups on perimeters of landscape areas as well as edges where land-
scape is next to pavement or walkways.
Use spray heads in and around ground cover and shrub plantings. Where areas are turf
and spaces are open use 6" pop-up rotor heads.
On interior planting, use 6" pop-up spray heads. This will help prevent damage to ir-
rigation equiprnent caused by landscape maintenance personnel. Tighten up sprinkler
spacing as needed. This depends greatly on the type of landscape material being used.
In planting areas (ground cover and shnrb) next to buildings or stmctures, use shnrb
heads on risers. Establish nozzle height 2" above height that the plant material is
going to be maintained. All risers shall be painted with waterproof black paint.
a
I
a
Never use risers next to pavement or pedestrian walkways.
Equipment should be standardized for maintenance purposes. We suggest that you
use Rainbird 1806 spray heads ancl Hunter rotor heads.
Any inigation heads that are installed in a hlrf area should be valvecl with other turf
areas. Conversely, any heads that are installed in slrrub areas should be valved with
other shnrb areas.
c) Pipe. Main line pipe should be PVC class 315 or Sch. 40 solvent weld. All laterals should
be Class 200 or Sch. 40 PVC. Trenches should have a bed of sand under the PVC pipe.
There should be no rock larger thanYz inch in contact with the PVC.
a
a
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VillageofKeyBiscayne
LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT PLAN
a All pipe under pavement should be sleeved in Sch. 40 PVC pipe
4.21
Any pipe above ground shall be copper, bronze or galvanized. If galvanized pipe is
used, then coat the threads with galvanized marine paint following assembly.
d) Pumps. Any large area rotors such as those used on play fields will require booster pumps to
supply the pressure necessary for proper distribution. Those booster pumps will neecl to
be individually designed to fit the systern that is being designed for that particular area.
e) Backflow Protection. A PVB (Pressure Vacuum Breaker) can be used downstream of the irrigation meter, if
used in conjunction with a master control valve. This itern may be changed as dictated
by the South Florida Building Code, or Dade County Plurnbing Code. This Item must
be in compliance with the prevailing code.
Ð System Design. All irligation plans should be reviewed by a credentialed individual who is farniliar
with the design of iruigation systerns. That someone should be a person who holds cre-
dentials as an engineer, a landscape architect or an inigation consultant who has been
certified by the IA (h'rigation Association). All irrigation design drawings should be
signed and sealed by the appropriate design professional.
Irrigøtion Muintenance :
a) Coverage. All landscape areas should have the sprinklers tumed on and evaluated at least twice a
month (bi-weekly). Coverage should be checked to ensure that (head+o-head) cover-
age is achieved. Check for rnissing or broken heads. Replace seals on heads that have
leaking stem seals.
Perirneter of the landscape areas should be 6" oÍ 12" pop-up spray heads
On the interior of the landscape areas, sluub heads on risers should be utilized. The
nozzle height should be approximately 2" above the height that the landscape material
a
I
VillageofKeyBiscayne
-'
LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT PLAN
4.22
a
is maintained. This can be adjusted as the material grows or if rnaintenance practices
change.
Never use shrub heads on risers next to paved areas curbs or pedestrian walkways.
b) Equipment:
Ð Controllers. In many of the small areas of the streetscape, round-a-bout circles, etc. the
Rainbird TBOS battery operated control modules have been installed. It is
imperative that the control rnodules are serviced and the battery changecl as
per manufacturer's recommendations. Velify that the rain shut off device is
operating correctly.
Larger landscape spaces, such as parks and blvd. medians, which have tirne
clock controllers, should have the battery backup changed as recommencled
by the manufacturer. Grounding connections must be checked ancl the
grounding resistance verified to ensure that it is still within rnanufacturer's
recommendations. Veriff that the rain shut off device is operating correctly.
Program should be checked to ensure that the plant material is receiving ad-
equate water, and ensure that the system is operating within prescribed time
limits as prescribed by So. Fla. Water Management.
iÐ
t
a
Valves, Heads and Pipe
The following items should be checked on a bi-weekly basis. One techni-
cian with maintenance equipment and one assistant shoulcl be sufficient to
perform the routine inspections and seruice these components for the Vil-
lage.
Valve boxes rnust be leveled and set so that the top is flush with the finished
grade. Soil that has eroded around all equiprnent must be replaced and fine
graded. Re-sod as necessary to present finished appearance.
PVC pipe that has not previously been installed at the proper 12" depth,
a
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VillageofKeyBiscayne
LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT PLAN
a
4-23
a
a
or has been pulled upward, out of the ground, should be reinstalled at the
proper depth. This helps give better support to the shrub heads and prevents
damage to the pipe system. Any pipe that is above ground should be cop-
per, bronze or at a minimurn, galvanizedpipe with the exposed pipe threads
coated with galvanized rnarine paint.
Sprinkler heads shall be maintained flush with finished grade and must be
set absolutely vertical so that the irrigation coverage remains uniform, This
will also prevent darnage to sprinkler heads from mowers.
Control wire connection should be checked and connections watetproofed
with the use of DBY-6 waterproof wire connectors.
VillageofKeyBiscayne rrr
LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT PLAN
4.24
5. PLANT SCHEDULE
Appropriate plant selections for all public realm landscapes shall be made from the following plant schedule to
ensure a consistent, well-adapted and easily maintained palette of plant materials throughout the Village. The plant
schedule identifies critical plant requirements, typical habit and special characteristics. In acldition, the schedule
identifies preferred plant options for each LMP focus area and landscape type.
The plant schedule is categorized according to generally accepted plant types, such as large harclwood canopy trees,
palms, shrubs and ground covers.
¡r¡ Village of Key Biscayne
LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT PLAN
5.1
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tÈ ila o€daru
cûtatlLdm'fi¡¡n ' Moúnt¡¡,,lt x2?scyprrra !rÉ llaúM ûrlt{ffi Yı,"'O'tfidUm
ü:i Village of Key Biscayne
LANDSCAPE IVIANAGEMENT PLAN
r-¡tr 5-3
VILLAGE OF KEY BISCAYNE LAN DSCAPE MASTER PLAN
PRELII'IINARY SUGG€STED PLANT SPECIES
LATOT(;ÂFEÎYPEA
Vt[qc Grc¡Villagç C¡yic Ccr*€¡ruCEnS ı Uü¡{a-
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laoñcJ¡ñC¡rnrüllll¡r f,¿rilr. -qq{|, fffiÞ
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cdrlñ tlnlir ¡onlt¡e
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ck¡ffitd 'tføÈ. cìþtþptryL l+c Higtr lllth xlgh
Y6 t }{gar trùdrn ¡&¿l¡Blf!.r
AHtum t3'15',
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Y.lþw ld¡fnñcrñ lüq¡ı
iátût b.Lñünlúalnod Ullü.&ûto tuúgrx i
lLdtum I tvr¡m lb.tu3ú ii
lr¡odlr¡
tolñc¡¡nt Fr¡lcâô¡rtD¡
c¡ì¡m ëtt',.tñ
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t,þþ
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fl.rùm i rledþDr¡0alY6
tr-þ l¡.dw l{th
lLdrñ
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l3'x l0'3p, sl t i or¡rÐÈY.{d lflld ¡wgl*
:ldh¡ñ lv6úlÐY6
lli ¡¡dr 1 ,1.åm i fláilñ Eld 1 ¡'¡ tf I a!.r.t,rl i Ik
Y.*O I *t¡n
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ldmr ¡íd Itgú
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t:i ?o-tl' :t1 lwrgrF
Ltilmrrlt.j Arrfroro ra'úen YË i ¡rtl Hf¡h ta.i¡m tld tt'il¡'¡e, i, ¡. W l¡ú lü¡trr.al Ilntü !
iJrtopâr tftlprlrtPr.grin¡lþ Hgfi fl!dffi Hlgh trlrdh¡ñ É?. s. Ë. rút'na{t ln¡lt0ttl.¡rn Ëw¡rm
;
i!
Cr*. tlyr{.i¿¡¡¡r¡ørg¡ ¡o*¡Ho H¡$r frr0m H¡¡N ldtuñ 25'¡ l5'lp, 3 ilüyColdt MU klûd.AIr¡lgYrt¡rt
J!¡¡Ër:t¡ett ¡!¡gpatnÞF,*ø Ho H¡túr t¡¡dm H¡dtuùlß!ùr t .d¡{m 77 sÞ $nil.kbm Itgrã
3ln?srfr tr.Ot{ llrfß:ìúH àùrw Ys 'idr
Hlfù¡,llldh¡enfrt Sw 23'r2Í 3p, tt t, lY llt¡tt llftt
¡ßrô
¡üglfr Att¡.lhÐ 9r¡l- .;, 1..
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frü$Þãi iPlmí tþ5,taó Hgù lllMh ilrdm 3td 20't 20'¡P,3 iqt.9tfla hl&dt
Ydlôt tdr lTedúflfrs t¡d Hfir t .*rn H¡gh F¡¡l 25' ,15'tÈ, !, F, ìT lrddgiltri.#t ¡vrEra
i
. ¡.i: :.,.r'iÌJ '
3Jffi!d lztt *¡^a*-l¡d¡il.atfi àaåd6 t¡.úl¡ñ 1ûrrC t o.6{ñtË.g bdtoí|3it D.lid¡d¡ I gr¿ to ¡ta
i
ffill
ürË Village of Key Biscayne
LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT PLAN
cÂ
t
t
I
FNËLIIINARY SUCCESIED PLAIIT SPECIES
LAÍSSCAPET}?H'
lrll{p Grq Vf,laeCMcCsls r. "s.,*sæ
I
Io
I
Ø ú
ùt
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ß
Ê
H¡
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ø fr
E PÆil{JIG PLANT gCHETi.'t.E
cûffiirÈ Fn¡gtt¡n¡tldþ6 srEtltúãraD w
?ñl.ffi
LrtrnÐtffi
6m
Í¡lt ttrrttã [tt!.fol¡¡rC¡ñr t{al fnt rdilüñdC¡ûdrüfu I 2 3 4 5 I t0 11
t¡Í|g Almdrpdß lþùon opt @rix dwùË llo H¡tth LN tlodmHlgh ilodim ,ll.Hnn|€ly Crú Soütay RÞ'I
¡ldatancEu¡tP*n lØ@N.irñ'ildryü'¡¡o !¡¡0h tfúh llgh Ledhm Í'Hnmal,C{á SoAty 6luloBrm :'\$;"
sürE Pdn lcoccøutø<tgoad Yg Hrgh t{di ftdmlf0h Slıw 6 Pir¡dg G,ı*æ SoÌiry gd(
ÁrË pdm lovl""lut*-"No þdim U€di$nr ilq¡mH¡gh fal æ ùgr6 Chsterir0 OrilSB
Bolle Paln lüoct nt"t^lni*ti"l¡o High H¡gh iled¡sm Slow It Col1l'md çrã Softry GEùlo Eadr SpæilM
qindle Pahn lüottnt"*aon*l ilo H¡!h l{gh t¡rrh S¡ow zt'Colî¡rMal Grá Sol¡tty Orageto Rrd SpeciM
tdfa Pd¡n Blæ It*,ønøtuoä l¡o High Iertium t¡gh 9ow tr P.¡mle DtuqÉ So¡tcy BlMiaì.Grm
;afa PaNn Red Itarøt*arrrioo No Hish lkrliuñ Hirh Slow 3t'P',n'.e GrvGr6l Ren SoÍley Blwi$.Græn
;h¡r6s Fa tàlm Itiøame e*øas l{o lìrodiqm Lff t¡gtt lúedim ü'Hnndry
Cnffid &ã Sottey Hælo Grqt
:ð6y l8tild Dde h - lfno"t, *rt*i"No Hlsh tldlüm l¡lqlmH¡gûl Slow û'Hnnarycñffirf Grú Sottty Orðg€
ûedjool Dáo Pán lmoa*tæVttæ',,frl/od'I'lo H¡sh Hlgh Hsh Slow 71t'
Hnnue!y
Côffid Grø Sollry Ordüolo Rd
sæúal Dde Pdm lmo"t r-tr*l{o Hísh Idium Hith Itsdln î Hnnãgly 0NrkGrú C¡¡sblng Rddld¡8rum
:ln Díe PafÌ lmona-*ot"No High Iql¡um Hgh Slow 8 HnE8ly 6r6 SoEtúy Êrrpl¡sû-Rd
tÌüd DatePahÌ lrrr-lr"ø*rarc f.¡o H¡gh Idlum È¡gh Sow 50'Ennaatf SiKGÉ Sotrtty FtEd-Brom
&¡mP¡ùr lp*øpÒ*aognr YÉ H¡gh l{Cr l,dußtûCl Slow fr Hmry 8lE4¡Ü sollry Rd Clufts
Solla¡fa Patn lnqa*o*a"ø"r"¡¡o Hl0h Lm LdmHigûl il¿di6 m'Plnnd€üt Gre SoItay Rsd
ll*rtlsHr lrttaosomwaøi No High Lm frrf mHlgh flsdir¡8 Fnrntsu tã So¡lãy RÁd
to!ãa Pllß lnoW-und"YÉ ü.dln fow Ldlm ll0h üàûn m Hnnt¡ùf 0Çßlü So¡rry p[lð
::ã¡ù4sÈIn lsdfleatneao Y*t¡lSh l¡gh l¡ldm]ßgh Sow d corl4lrlds bdelñ So¡lüy gd.
tr¡r of prdi*, ìrttte lsøiaø ri"*i ¡¡o H¡gh n¡sd¡rn nr&mHgh gW 2t Sbrpþ Grá Ounplu l{a Nes¡s shdþlrtãle
ts!, lhdch Pdm lnrnxnmisl Y€Ê H¡gb tlúr fl¡r¡uGl{id¡tsñln æ We Gm0@ So¡lûy vt¡þ
:lorid?ItEtúPatm þly,*r**Y6 H¡gh ¡¡dl MdrGlt¡d¡Slo(t Pr,fid'e GMTYüW
ntb Sottry ìfliþ
spp.
W
¡¡o H¡oh ¡l€d¡um lrld¡uÞH¡tr Fal 6ft Hnntsv C.á So¡try
l'¡o Hl0h Idium iledû}}l¡úÚr ñat dy Bnnasry G¡á Solilãy
l¡o H¡gh k¡um Ms¡mH¡dl Fdrt cl Hnnlet Gr6 SoÍtıy f6aúal. lo lelhd
lål¡ing(on Pdû lwhøstnør'ùtßd l¡o H¡sh kd¡um High tledim m'CodOffie Grã Sol¡try grm¡sh-Blæh
t-i v¡llage of Key B¡scayne
LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT PLAN
E_7
.ffi¡¡crem{.(-rr lilat Clrk Cdü
¡
SUeCESTED ñ¡ÍrtT SPSCES
Í.AIÚDSGAPC
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t, f,rl j lnruverw h¡¡tritlcd lq¡lÚF¡Í I'tao ¡lid¡¡m Itaral¡ñ I.t[ûl{ghû¡rt.r6t€d t.lrl r¡r¡gr iÙ$oh nnûpt tn*qa'
tna Xitn l!ãttnL*H¡lm ¡rtm irr,rr,rlüþr*r*.-el"t rttn¡Éry !a ll¡'i ¡t4l
a*gt VtrhgX¡10, 8, ¿ lI x¡ry colotr htlgnancriltlgatlldrll¡Ér fdt¡ougevll*IDWF+fô
ldlt¡tü úr.¡ ¡rå.fira.tr lÞ, ¡, F ¡lfilrC¡lû6 ¡lro'lI*ñ t¡Ldllû n.|fm{ll¡h fillla,,ø*øarø,øldlríy fú.,r ila
ffi!g¡l¡l fñ¡tl|l.a L.tr 3aû¡n tdt t¡'r¡ilr.r¡rú!ùüry icoerarm lc Hdl
lÞ thl{fil.'.art6
3rltto¡rü ¡0clr th tf,frr¡ cÐr lc.r¡a,Í qyttopo.ro¡¡o.rbl*o
b¡b.ttlrtt 3w0iwlfl*rke¡r,f
iL.¡ßqtt l{¡h r¡rdm+ligh I.dffi
l!ryñcrt llrrF rIffit?tÈ t.r,rl mt¡llûdlr ra'|rfl¡lt
ãm
¡ôæ
lfi¡r¡&¡nttlrhþdt¡n trúm 5'l*.t l+'lnnn¡lty lcrouama L lú¡ñ
tþ,t,F I t$n..lnt ÊlrotR ¡.1É¡cdt
tfff¡l¡Ldtuñ ¡l,,,¡tñ ¡lrfr¡m 5'
'.r
i ¡rr¿¡¡nlcrrou.n-n- gdilD
R¡d'ähl 3þrt IffiÈruil.dtum d.3',a.Fr$r15l¡Ló¡r LGdtum l¡Hr¡ñ¡ld ¡tidd uV i criron r æ¡,c
lsrptsNvhab ¡rorry I mædrs9, tX.dfum 5'llo ¡h¡þn l'i.dþm ,'Hüm¡mÈmcrlrmllV icrø*.rgw
lr¡lÜ tp*lffitt|l tar¡Ld¡0n ilránr.$¡h lþrf 5'llo tlg¡:h¡mtkfc¡¡ tñ tdm lOlosí ar¡l¡
301üt¡¡h¡tg¡illc-l ¡ç¡ñ¡Ldhm tardE +lhûr llor |.llc ttlbiodt t$ûuløtn¡pa¡t, Þa@n
,¡lú6 t'r¡filìfrllf¡ I tlt¡trY.lfû lltr f.C¡ñ¡ß¡D(.tt ìfimrlt Ld Poúr- ar-{Dtaþ
'". -Ëmhr¡¡rttlcri ¡r¡.üabw+tttarl.lHþm lh¡¡m taeðuÞl{thlfwffiæúptry,|&llñ l¡l¡¡d Flcq
tþ,af YTd h3llr$lc¡rl trlffiHfül¡qÍrñ1{th fa.!tr
'',
tar nadt¡mnrn¡t¡a lcrtnlrorcrar
t?, ¡.¿$im f(Ítr 3ütuH|n f¡üÈr¡fir ¡,rw lûY;raûtm rú Ap¡l! jO.ttO. o*tno
hdtr¡lcrH I *:ç:rtrlt0$'e ¡,ü Onntlftav-tl!¡t'¡&ñ Ilúlt!{rtlþ*ean¡rûrÍr
hílrúll.rt ¡üErøill3P,3 Itld.Y.ldlþlld¡¡ñ ¡Ldh¡m l.ãtm+llgh F.!tþnxørtil,'r{dkor{¡:
h.YIry 5¡¡¡¡lfidl Ër¡ffila*1t tP' tl5Hadþnr¡Ldþm ll¡chrå¡ghir¡¡oon¡ qt¡a
*ri-Y€ld ì¡l$tñcñ ¡rr¡6F¡*tl*ørn"^tn*llC Í.dloD ¡Ldi¡ñ Í.dbø
lçtffiF,W i.d hûdirllr{rtXdþmt'lt l¡m lffi¡¡lr tatlw ïl*tnnr"ua,t..
l{úgñ!V, ¡p llt*'cFm M$dlcdH¡m ¡L¿hm ll-dþm ta.CF 5'lt"r-nrr -g-ir*15
l¡lla ¡t|t'lãlc'rÎ ¡ü¡mlþrTrpYItøtHþN¡ad¡ltltftrBr$-ry lrsu'
trd fs!'dIrdmSrùtE. l, t, W türLllolHsmLdt¡C!il{f¡rtwnry.rr¡ùr.llø*urmttLø
lqtñ trorE * dlñtlF, a r lll¡t¡tta.ElHt¡m Idmühn L.dm ?+l¡o lLda¡ülltnnmtwun¡lÍ Jrr.rtÐ
x villageofKeyBiscayne
LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT PLAN
5-9
PLATT¡P€CES
¡ trlt'l¡f¡ lln l l[Áll ¡A'$UL¡
\ll¡t.Cr-\Á1.¡. Clll. C¡lt tral
¡€II
It ¡!
Tt
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3
¡¡¡4
rlltrlrrr¡ þrrrn llrif,!¡{!,kb Tf¡hr-¡.[
-¡¡d
arñlt rt &¡aqrt
h h tcF Ltït IFútr I a t a t t tc fl
lJMdror v¿a¡¡ôtt{tx.rrrrÈr.r¡!t'Lrlþm $.dh¡n ¡.1¡rù t'a!dm 5,3p, 3^ F, lil R.d hrh]illcñ Êrqltr
t.tírltr l"r*optr rt¡rnrm Nè 'l¡tt Lad¡¡n Hlgh Ildm I't}.3,¡,W i.d h.¡9iilcfl Efi¡|ü
rtr¡l ¡¡¡r l¡Íre¡ !f.rr-. frmf.tc"f-llCr rftr |lltb g¡¿m lp, t. t, ll llitr hrbnnclf ¡v¡¡naí
zitaþôruh iffiffitolr¡r t¡o Ídl¡m l¡gñ iligh rar¡m a'!tlttta llr¡gflrÉril EÜt¡H
!ffi iÊ\ttrj,tg. Nrraúû,Lc $rd¡¡ñ kÍñ hldt Frn 5',5p, S, F ¡t$l¡!ìb I trd¡rrñrü Êrgrffi
lrñË Ctlt-ip+rl¡oø.lur¡ar.Ytr Fd¡h ¡In¡ñ Lfl{,'M trd 4 t¡' ¡lç'L m¡rùtsd ttrirr
f,tnh6 ltrt rÐ ËrÉtrh Y.llth lrt!t¡r{ü¡t0à ldlm rÍ:t?.l,l.ll llliÞ ll¡l!lfì.ra lü!]s
û&rffiùn inrpoørpis trøø h frtú ffañ $a{h¡m t¡ùw {lp ?hf tlrEnl¡cül i leat'ff
lßrxp¡, m.{t¡L*ly llm tlô i x¡¿¡um lLdþm Lû}lLd¡un rdm 7',¡çtt!
tbü f 3 ¡ltt
IÃ',Ë,t l¡¡a
¡l¡ltrrl¡cät lü¡rü
Duttffi Yd ltCt L.dt¡d ì ,lû hrd|rll3rd
hli¡lttkfl
¡r!ñ
Añùd, Altæll
X.dm¡H¡lh arfñ¡rl
is&r.hlMrútHri.s trlF l*r S.ù¡m
'lhh
Fúl a't¡lPl¡¡,w hi|rld¡c¡t ¡mñdr ^tæGhMEHTñ
jeomroaø¡!¡¡rty YT lrtr I rr¡t Hgn fqr +tt' a lìtt*Ít fuTTlltlJ¡¡,ütn
lsc*nrn rràarcorrÞlsl3{hdnr¡l.o l{gr!l,Ldh¡m lo*$ad¡rñ IFat )tlr t lìrlrt hitr{tLd lngffi
¡BHdlû jraarprn va Ht
'.rÍñaf¡ût
$$llm J ¡Ititù ¡tr¡$Gúa llr!ñ
l¡cür.lod laorrt- llrr*loo Y¡,81 í!¡t.dm{lth LCm j l!Êr.aw Tld ttrr fr¡ln
,ryc¡¡t[lei rr.mmrnr.tt r¡'l rtt l{í!loç {f Q.a,nrìr Y{¡il
fr, ¡f littr
t'tV $ñtr
r¡Þ ¡slL
ltr¡rüLit i lvrtr
li L.aü|.r j¡rul¡û !r rtàdod.t Yr t{'t llíl |.¡h
r.de¡bh
abr rrogtcl i antlÜ
¡ñltlbrñh lmm¡rrm
'fo
Hbm HM x.úün Ifillú
Þ¡*¡ar f¡ytr lYw.b$ú.It ll¡ù }lgÈ t{fh tar4m 't.dm
fütn Ith.r
iY¡@úpmÍr.sStshdnrl!tc¡h Hgñ xún Hlgh tdm ?5't,r i n tllt hr¡!ril¡cüt !frta
ür Village of Key Biscayne
LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT PLAN
5-11
CROUTO GOIGR g SHRUB PLÀ¡T SCHEOULE
PLAN
PRELIMINARY SUGGESTED PLANT SPECIES FOR S¡VALES
LLAGE OF KEY BISCAYNE
ncrtI
Nr H.rb¡c..ut Pardnl¡l
tt¡ntltgacrffii
å
M.dlùñ
st
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Hlgh
Ora¡gèR.d
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ln!itnllicant Paronn¡¡1, Evarg16ñ lo¡aat6 wat soilr
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8'
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dan4¡lo!îum
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M.d¡un
Nà ila Na Parünl¡lllLd¡!m Lo{-l¿Ld¡uñ Slow 2',lAspiaista elailorCait.lrcñ Pl.nt No Hlgh
6anl{ôody Pêrannl¡lSp, S, ¡Y.llÒw ln!lgnltlc¡r!Hlgh Hlgh Hlrh slôwlEotilchtr tuuneæntSo.Or.ye Dr¡¡f
rh itc l¡¡¡!nmc¡nt P.rfrnialH¡9h Hlth M.d¡sm 1-2'tw.rfNat¡l Plum lC ads s a mæ rcc arn a (dwad)No Hlgh
s.F ¡Íhitr St nl EvØðnHighM.d¡um M.dlumlcrr,uarwñe "numStrin! L¡ry Y.r Ma{¡um
sp, S, F, W wh¡h Hlgh Eulb.Cluñþ*Mêd¡um M.dlud High M.dlum 5'," frs Cdrum lcrinumasiaucum No
Purpl.Ne Parunnl¡lM.dium High M.dlum 2',
l)urant" "n.to 'ood ,ttourrd'Gold Mouñd Durilta No Mrd¡um
5Þ,5, F,ï YUhítGPlnk ¡nrl¡nltÌc.¡t 5Sa{ôo6y
ËvtrcramHi¡h Hlsh Hilh M.dlun 2'Oold.n Cnpr llmodct llærtlit Y.!
Sil.lidbrcaouatð'sÞ, 3 R.ddl¡h N¡Ya.Hlrh Hlsh Hl!h M.dlun' Conl larn le,yarwørøræ
6 llhlt lntl¡ñAcrd Pcrdnl¡l ClqnplngHlghMhlah.M.dlun M.dluh
lHymoâæ.tttt totlÉ,lltSpldT Llly Hlgh
¡, W, Sp
SÞ Blu., PcrÞ¡.
Wh¡t lnrlgnltc¡É Êv.rgr6 Vlñ.
P.rañhlal
Hlth
Lov
M.¿luh+llgh
Madlum
Frl
Varlú
Nr
2'
euñ!ttîlJrcqumonü.
Iri.tpp
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PurÞla to ln¡¡enlficant HGrbac.úus PêrfinlalMed¡um +l¡lh MÊd¡um 1-2',sIti*ce muscattLlíop.No Hlgh Mcdlum
Whlè lhslgnltc¡nt Harb¡cêou! ParennlalMedlumLoç-M.dlum Modlum .ã'sMôndô Gnss loptttopgø lapnøus No Mêdlum
Ná t,ta lufldñr Ìu'f¡l¡r. Subrtltût¡tll!h M.dluñ N!Sürhora P¡aþ¡lum lPrølumvaitnaam Ya!Hldl Hllh
GraundcovarFaitNaNaNtñoM.d¡um M.diun M.dium.H¡ghPhilodrndôn'Burl. À4an'lcnitoaønarcn'au* nau'
ln¡19ñMc¡il Parsn¡.1 dúñè.¡blllz.rMadluña¿"5p, 5. F, lY P¡nkYat¡ll¡h Hlgh Hlrh50 PuDl.ña lsæuvlum Þmlacaam
P.rffnlal 6l.rat r d¡t, pnfan Í.tM.dlum 1 Su tiY Blu., PurÞ1.Y.¡M.dluû HlghElu...t.¿ Gru.ls ¡.y iln ê h t u m, âgu rdfoil u ñ
1 sÞ, S, F, W P¡ñf l¡r¡gnltìcantNoM.d¡um Hlsh M.dium+llgh Fa.tPurÞ1. Quin ll rad e s ca ni a p altìda' P uF urc a'
Gar¡l¡.dlum 3',I eold NâYarHlChl*.dlum Hl!hlTrtpsacum aævlolaes
F 6ra6 Na GnarMrdlunHl¡h fr.dluñ t'lr dptacum tloadana Y.t Hlth
luð{Ye¡
Yaa
Hlth M.lluı M.dlum+llgh M.dlcm N¡8p, g, F, ü
s
Yallol lnrl¡nlfcrit Evrrlra6 VIn.
N¡N¡
rrr Village of Key Biscayne
LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT PLAN
Allm.na.
purik Hlth H¡gh M.d¡un+i¡th Slôç Cyc.d
5-13
GROI.|IG COVER A CHRUA PLltNT SSHEDULE
PRELIMINARY SUGGESTET} PLANT SPECIES FOR Sì/YALES
OF KEY MASTERPLAN
PttntTftaT
Evar¡ð6
Cüd0¡l¡hùtr
å
.r0-20'
Fr¡¡r¡¡aaI
Nr
urcuûttr
lelimcoI
titadlum
l¡rhf ¡rq¡ImrltI
Low'l\r.dluD
€rldG
å
M.dlufr sp, F
Rôraim
å
Êl0rtI
Whit.
¡ú
HUh
N¡t¡Y¡t¡a¡.ra
êtêàllôâlo¡ttè¡Yarùhrlb{ry
N¡lnrigñíñc¡nt Ëv!rcnü V.ry .¡lt tolr¡Í!F.¡t 8.t6'N.Hlrh Hhh Hhh" Co¡.tS¡ltburh lat,n,luøntø-i,
ÞrÉn¡¡al CroÍ5 ¡n molrt ¡¡d drtt¡'s Phh tüo¡!M.d¡um N.Lor-ll.dl!ñ Slorlc.titraoa amrktm'8úutybrrry Yl!
lñ.llnlllc¡n¿Èvgrg16fi12'Sp, S. F, l{lÍhttM.d¡un Hl¡h Hlgh Mêdlum
lêhrysobtlaøus lcteo'R.d-Îp c.côpl!ñ Yêa
lnrí!ñlñcânt ÉvårgLê¡Slos 60'Sp, S, F, lY lvhihYa!Hl¡h M.d¡ùd.HlOh Hl¡hlë öùoct tpüt e M,ttt' to th ut'
n¡2 Grêa ln!¡gnific¡¡t EvdgranM.dlun M.d¡un +l¡!h Slow 4'
lFicus îicrccaqa 'Gmên r.þt*'No M.dium
É!êrgreñsp, F NeM.'d¡un M.dlun Med¡um+lish M.dlúñloaPnimø gractttsThryall¡s No
N¡EvargrafiM.dlum Sp, S, F, Iry YallowNoM.d¡um H¡rhAfrlcan Eu¡h O¡¡ry lG o mote pts c h ry st the mtdos
EvarOr.ñl0'SÞ. S, F, ¡l Onnt..R.d Inr¡iñifc¡ócaM.d¡uñ M.d¡uñ+lith Frtt' Fh.burh luamtla p*cnt Yrr Hlgh
ÊvcrgraanF. !t R.d lnn5lgnmc¡ñMad¡un M.dlum M.dlum'H.l¡conie lnetænn aam No M.dlum
Evèrgrcd tslooms at ñlghtSp, S Whltê SroniM6dlumMrClumM.diun-Hllh Mêdlun' Sþr J¡rminê lJosminum nødum No
EvargL6ı-10'SÞ, s, F, úl Whlt MildLoúMrdlum.Hlgh M.diuñ' O.sny Jaañ¡nè ltasmtnum wMaørum No M.d¡un
Ewrgr.ú3{'s Pink.lYhlt gÈcntM¡¿¡um Lgr Mrd¡un+ilgh M.d¡úñ
lLwntc luclda'Shíny Lreñi¿Y..
Grosr l¡ mo¡rtand drtsp. w YC¡or-Tan M[d EwrghüM.dlum+llgh Slov 36'Hleh Hlgh' Owa'f Wû Myrtl.lililtuaccrllea'wnltt
sF, s llhit ln3lgnlrlcùt Évst¡ænLry-Me¿luñ Fr¡t t'Yar ll¡dlúñ i¡.dlum'erhü¡ Coltoè lP tyoh.'t t. ttguttñlo tl,
Sp Píñk ln¡lg¡lficafü EvargraanM.diun Slôv ¿'' lñ¿irn HåGhôm lR aphlolapls indica No M.d¡um M.dium
lñ!i¡niÍcr¡t ÉvargþüSlow4'sp' s Ithlt..Pln¡Yat Htû Hlgh Hlthlsctevoto Þtumcrí'l¡lbarry
Purpl.ln!i!¡ltlcant Pênnñ¡¡1, Evêrgraên AttraêE humm¡nlb¡rd.Fa!t F,WNoM.diun Nâ l"l¡ghlsatvtt leucantha' M.x¡c.n Sã9.
Nr Év.ryr.úFüt2'3t. S. r, lÍNotl¡th H¡gh Hl¡h
lS fr ê hy b rp hètt J. ñ tc. n. t.
Ev.r¡rd't0'3Þ. S, F, lT Y.l¡c{NeM.d¡un Hl¡h Hísh Slovlsu** ^rrt i^' tsn C.dû Y¡¡
Evargraan8'sp, F Whitê NaLowM.dlun Medlum+llrh M.dlum
lT abem aa rcnta na dtv a rlc ad'Cnp.Jarmlna No
-¡¡
Village of Key Biscayne
LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT PLAN
' To ba ugêd for amâmênål wrtêt 3walas and nct iÍ road{ay ssalë'
 {Ã
APPENDIX
Annuals and Perennials for Seasonal Bed Plantings
The following is a list of annual and perennial plant species identified as appropriate for
seasonal "beds" that are typically located in roadway medians. The list is not meant to be
comprehensive, but rather represent preliminary plant options that should be revised based
on experience over time. Optirnum planting season for each species is iclentified.
Village of Key Biscayne
LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT PLAN
4.1
PLAN
¡ ANNUALS PLANT cCHEDULE
PRELIMTNARY SUGGESTED PLANT SPECIES
VILI-AGEOF I-A,NDSCAPE
Oir¡¡"nth¡r ltÞ.lYhst Pl¡ñ!Fr|rfff F¡æ É.i¡¡mc.Ll¡|tr R.qúiüüt Pñ'
ffi'Slt.Nrtiv.wus 5dt
G¿nncn t{enà fe.t.nro.r r,r.ri
do6 bâst dudng coolêrPdenni¡l O4Jân.SÞ, S, F, WM€dlum-Hlsh I'Nolæpnia x sonpeaæsauhdmWäx bsonl¡
sml{oòdy PèMn¡¡lsp, S, r lnrlgnlfir¡ntH¡gh SlorHlghHl¡hla*tosa t *r.*,S.a-ChqtcD¡¡ty
!!sø!!ts-,-.. - -Rad Ò¡oñngaF.d
F.t
2'
- ll:1i
Sp, s, F, wI'nf
k¿¡um
Mcdluñ M.diuñ-Hlgh
H¡th
A.clehs ab.ro.¡
Common Tck.-d
SoLwoody Evrylr.üffilnPlnkl¡3¡gnllcantlvLdlumSp, S, F, WHlthHl¡h Hlghle-od',, nøatGoldù 6r..?r
Reddlsh N¡Saû¡-harba¿aougkduml5'sp. sHigh¡il!h Hiehe¡¡¡ Bdn lûryahññt àëtbæo.YÚ
llhó rah¿t.o¡lP.rdnlalF¡#a'sp, S, F, wH¡th H¡gh
lFhvOñ. ttn..i.Hlgh
Nå Peranniâl14-24"s Y.llor+angêHlghHlghM.dluñNoHlqhl?.iladia pùEturþ
Evargr.sSp, S, F, W NaHlghMldlum3'MAfdcan Burh Oâ|ry loambph chrysanùemldas
Bådh e¡¡n{Ar¡uàì V¡n.5p, s, F, W Y.ll.w€¡.cì(ln¡l!ñlficañHlshFart,l-2,H¡¡h ¡lishB.¡êh Suôllówd lxonnøut aabÌtx
OumpirSwhlb
B¡ue, PuDle
ln.lgnmcrnl F.tdn¡rl
PdennlJ
Mâdlum 3'
2'SpNo
H¡gh H¡sh Mh¡!h.fr,l.d¡un
Hlum
SÞid.rLlly
l"r 'ot.lds
Itlv*rorrtttt ladîolþ
Na12-14"Na NaHlshH¡th HlghltuntcmscmShore Jh¡Fr þ
Bãc h Dun*Nã Grouñdc.vêdthrubM.d¡uh ¿'{'Na NrHighHigh
lJun lrorus davurica' P anonffP¡ßon'3 Jun¡pr No High
sat-ûæ-15'S?, s, F, WMd¡um-H¡gh SlorNoHlshlkhnchæ bto'trtdianãKJancho.
ÞÍêhn¡rlSp, s, F, lttH¡Ih Mêdluñ 2'Hl¡h HÌghsrubVdd¡Ittrunc *øn'st
Sp, S, F, W NåH¡shNoH¡ghWlld S.g.lLanøna ínvotucnø
Purpl.to Whþ.lnalenfficent Macaoua PonnlalMdlum1¿',sHlghMadlumMdlum-H¡ghlumnc wscaaLlttop.No
lnriÉnlt¡cãnt
lurfgË¡r SubrttþbNâlurftña¡lYHluñ
.5',
2',
s
N.
Whlt
N¡
M€dlum
Hleh H¡¡h
Onss
P¡rÞ¡luô vaglñM
k
Hlgh
GrouñdaovêtNâNaNaMedlun-HIgh Fa*M Mdlum MèdlumlPh¡Mtdþn'aud6 MãÈ
Mû.*ug.SummtH¡gh ¿€"M Hlsh HishMot! Rala leoøtæa gonanüa
Añ¡ud d pêrdñ¡at mld F.lt.-Oæ.kkluhsp' sHlghl/bluñ M.dlum+ll!hlsalvtt æcctn.afðplcd Sig.
Cun. !äbll¡rdP¡nk ln.¡e¡¡ñcrfü Pûsni¡lMèd¡qn 46n Sp, S, F. $tHighHishHighSat PuElúc ls.tuvium ÞotutÉafrum
Sp, S, F, W Blu., PuFl.Mêdlun-H¡rh kdlun 43'Hlghlso c nyørynae ¡a m;s c nsis
sp, S, F, lV Plnk ln3lgnilcantFâ$1',No Mêdlum H¡Ih Mdlum-Hllhtunlc Clua6 lT n & sc anda pãl taa'P uæ Fa'
N.@atJhdunI'F GrüM.dluú H¡¡blraøacum tøtøana Y6 tl¡¡h
P.r.nnlalSÞ, S, F, WlYhluñ+l¡¡h F¡d 3',Hl¡h H¡¡hlfuma ulaibltas¡g.Rcra
Evrqr$ VlnaM¡d¡un-H¡9h M.dluñ t¡.H¡gh f'¡Ldiunfìllld AlhnüCa lu*ai*r*Ydlow
N¡
lñ3idniñcæ
N¡Cyc.dSlor
sÞ, s, F, lT
sHighH¡sh M.d¡un-H¡ghCoðdl.lz.aa*an
ür Village of Key Biscayne
LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT PLAN
A-3