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HomeMy Public PortalAbout19751218 - Agendas Packet - Board of Directors (BOD) - 75-27 AA, Meeting 75-27. 1. MIDPENINSULA REGIONAL PARK DISTRICT Special Meeting Board of Directors December 18 , 1975 7 : 30 P.M. Midpeninsula Regional Park District 745 Distel Drive Los Altos, CA The Board of Directors of the Midpeninsula Regional Park District will hold a Special Meeting on Thursday, December 18 , 1975 for the purpose of conducting a Public Hearing on the Draft Master Plan of the Midpeninsula Regional Park District , as indicated on the agenda below. A G E N D A (7 : 30) ROLL CALL APPROVAL OF MINUTES - December 10 , 1975 PUBLIC HEARING (7 : 45) 1. Draft Master Plan of the Midpeninsula Regional Park District - K. Duffy and E. Shelley CLAIMS (8 :45) EXECUTIVE SESSION Land Negotiations ADJOURNMENT M-75-190 AA� (Meeting 75-27, 1�610e Agenda item No. 1) &WVNV 0(MM MIDPENINSULA REGIONAL PARK DISTRICT MEMORANDUM December 15, 1975 TO: Board of Directors FROM: H. Grench, General Manager SUBJECT: Draft Master Plan of the Midpeninsula Regional Park District At its December 10, 1975 meeting, the Board of Directors decided to hold a Special Meeting on Thursday, December 10, 1975 for the purpose of holding a Public Hearing on the Draft Master Plan of the Midpeninsula Regional Park District. Attached for your consideration are the materials relating to this subject. HG:acc M-75-189 (Meeting 75-27 Agenda item No. 1) MIDPENINSULA REGIONAL PARK DISTRICT MEMORANDUM December 15, 1975 TO: Board of Directors FROM: D. Wendin SUBJECT: Master Plan of Midpeninsula Regional Park District Dear Colleagues: In general the effort to eliminate words has resulted in the deletion of unnecessary words, usually with an improvement in style. Many of the "District believes" deletions have been reinstated. However, here and there phrases or sentences have been deleted from the acquisition policy introductions. These deletions helped to define the District' s overall policies and beliefs, and added to the overall content of the presentation. Any individual deletion is probably unimportant. Taken together, however, these deletions in the name of brevity and format are, I believe, unfortunate. Moreover, some are individually important enough to require discussion. Page 6. The following was deleted from the presentation on Wildlife Protection: "The marshes and saltponds provide a valuable feeding and nesting area for a variety of waterfowl, small mammals and marine life. These baylands also lie along the Pacific Flyway and thus provide a sanctuary for waterfowl and migratory birds which roam far beyond the borders of the District. The chaparral, grasslands, forests and streams of this area each contribute to the support of a great diversity of birds and animals. " This was replaced by : "including waterfowl and migratory birds which roam far beyond the borders of the District. " The specificity of the original language was included be- cause we wished to emphasize that each different kind of open space contributes to the protection of wildlife, in particular the baylands and saltponds to which we have consistently tried to give "equal time" . Page two Also on Page 6, the phrase "The District believes" was deletedfrom the paragraph which begins "governmental agencies must. . ." . We had been consistent in stating that we believe that other agencies should do such and such think the deleted phrase should be returned. As an aside, I think the word "all" should be inserted before "governmental" . Page 7. The following was deleted at the end of the first paragraph in the presentation of Low Intensity Recrea- tion: "This accessibility will become increasingly impor- tant as the fuel shortage becomes more acute. " How quickly we forget. This is an important statement calling attention to one of the important long term reasons for opening up open space to low intensity recreation. Page 8. The following was deleted from the last para- graph in the presentation on Wilderness Experience: "These sites are not compatible with open space uses which involve substantial amounts of human activity; they are, however, fully compatible with such open space uses as wildlife and vegetation protection, water production, (and) the protection of the public from natural hazards. " The thought here is important although it could probably be expresspd better. Sites appropriate for Wilderness Experi- ence will not accomodate substantial numbers of people, cer- tainly not at any one time and probably not over a long period either, as these sites will tend to be fragile. The current statement leaves the impression that we will acquire enough such sites to accomodate all those in the District who wish a Wilderness Experience. This, of course, is not the case and, on the contrary, such sites will allow relatively few people such an Experience. I propose including the following language: "The sites will not accomodate a substantial amount of human activity. On the contrary, use of the sites will need to be limited to a level which insures that their generally fragile environment is protected from disruption." Page 8. The following sentences were deleted from the presentation on trails: "Easy accessibility through trails will be an increas- ingly important factor in the enjoyment of the open spaces of the foothills and baylands . " "Various methods may be used to establish trail right-of-way, such as outright purchase or acquisi- tion of trail easements . " Page three In addition our role in planning regional trails was changed to participation from leadership. These deletions cut out the heart of our policy on reg- ional trails. As originally adopted, we are committed to plan- ning a regional system of trails giving access to open space in the foothills and baylands. We may wish to back off from this policy , but this step should not be taken casually in the desire to save space. Page 10. In the presentation on Scenic Preservation, specific advice to local jurisdictions was replaced by a bland request that they protect the natural landscape. Originally we had stated that regulations should be adopted so that no inten- sive development in the hills surrounding the valley will be permitted" and "carefully regulated low density development should be allowed only in a manner that will preserve the in- tegrity of the natural landscape. Scenic ridge tops which sur- round the valley should be preserved in their natural state-, I believe that we want to continue the emphasis of these statements. Page 10. In the presentation on Scenic Roads and Highways, the following was deleted: "prohibiting roadside advertising and other development incompatible with the scenic quality of the roadside and landscape. " It was replaced by a general reference to "appropriate land use regulations. " This is another policy statement which was changed in the interest of saving space without a review by the Board. Page 12. In the presentation on Agriculture, the following was deleted: "The District believes that lands with value for agri- culture should be identified as potential agricultural preserves. Those agencies having jurisdiction should discourage urbanization and encourage retention of agricultural use. Urban services should not be extended to such land." These sentences represent policy and were replaced by a general statement that agricultural lands should be protected. Page 13. The detailed statements relating to the sub- categories of Public Health and Safety were deleted. In par- ticular the references to the automobile as a polluter are gone. These background statements were replaced by the usual bland generalities. Page four Page 18. In combining the original first and fourth factors as one (now the third) , the order of the factors was changed. Page 19. The word "encourage" changed to "support" in the discussion of LAFCO. This is a policy change. Summary: As you all know, I am opposed to the proposed map format. If we do go ahead and use it, I would like us to make it available in typed form on 8h" X 11" paper for the Board and those of the public who will actually use the document. At a minimum the Board will need it in this form for our green binders. I would also like our transmittal letter to advise the recipients that the Plan is available in this alternate form. DW:jg Planning Department 314 County Administration Building 70 West Hedding Street San Jose, California 95110 County of Santa Clara 290,2521 Area Code 408 California MEMORANDUM December 11, 1975 To: Herb Grench, General Manager, Midpeninsula Regional Park District From: Don Weden Subject: FINAL EDITED VERSION OF THE MRPD MASTER PLAN TEXT Enclosed for your information is the final text of the District's Master Plan, incorporating the changes agreed to at the December 4 meeting of the Board's Master Plan Subcommittee. I am currently in the process of marking a copy of this text with instructions to the typographer who will be typesetting it. I hope to have all matters relating to typography completed early next week so that the project will not be held up while I am on vacation during the week of December 22 and most of the following week. An Equal Opportunity Employer l THE MIDPENINSULA REGIONAL PARK DISTRICT Purpose and History: The Mldpeninsu|a Regional Park � District (MRPD) is an independent, special-purpose district created by the voters in November of 1972 for the purpose � � of preserving and acquiring open space lands in the foothills, mountains, and baylands, outside the urbanized area. Area Included: The MRPD encompasses the cities of Cupertino, Los Altos, Los Altos Hills, Los Gatos, Monte 5erano, Mountain View, Palo Alto, Saratoga, and Sunnyvale, � and the unincorporated areas adjacent to these cities, including Stanford University. Body:Governing The District is governed by a Board of Directors consisting of five members, each of whom is elected for four year terms From a separate ward within the District. The Board has regular meetings on the 2nd and 4th Wednesday of each month at 7:30 p.m, in the District's office in Los Altos. The MRPD is empowered, acting through its Board of Directors, to spend its funds to acquire land, through � purchase or gift, for open space, park, and recreational � purposes' When necessary, the DistrYcc has the power of � � eminent domain. The District is also empowered to create and maintain recreational facilities. In order to maximize the effectiveness of its open space preservation efforts, however, it is the District' s policy to allocate the vast majority of its funds during the first years of its � existence to the acquisition of open space, rather than to � the development and maintenance of facilities. The MRPD does not have zoning or other regulatory powers with regard to privately owned lands. Finances: The District' s primary source of revenue is a property tan of 10� per $100 assessed valuation of real and personal property within the District. This, together with property tax relief payments from the State of California and interest earned on District funds not yet committed to land purchases or operating expenses, is expected to provide approximately $2,000,000 in fiscal year 1975-76. The MRPD also seeks to supplement its regular revenues with state and federal grants and donations from private individuals and organizations. To data, the District has received $935,000 in grants and over $500,008 in gifts of land. 2 The District has the power to issue bonds, to borrow money, and to enter into installment purchases. � Enabling Legislation: The MRPD was established and operates under provisions of the Regional Park District Act, contained in Section 5500 and following sections of the California Public Resources Code. Lands Acquired: Although the District did not receive its first tax revenues until December of 1973, it has already acquired almost 3,000 acres of open space land, divided among seven sites within the District. � � � � � � � � � � ���� | ` � 3 INTRODUCTION AN OVERVIEW OF THE MASTER PLAN Since its creation in November of 1872, the Midpunlnsula Regional Park District has been working to acquire open space lands, It has also been working to present to the public a clear and detailed statement of the District's basic philosophy and policies, In March of 1974 the District adopted its Basic Policy containing five basic objectives to guide the MRPD in its efforts to preserve open space. Each of these five objectives is accompanied by additional policy statements which clarify and elaborate upon the objectives. The District also adopts an annual Action Plan which sets � forth the specific programs and sub-programs it intends to pursue to carry out each of the five major objectives and their related basic polYcies. Two of the objectives in the Basic Po| icy, relate to the acquisition of open space lands by the District, and to working with other governmental agencies and private organizations to preserve open space. The purpose of the � � District's Master Plan is to aid the District in carrying � out those two objectives by providing guidance for the � � Land Acquisition and Governmental Liaison programs in the District's Action Plan ' The Master Planis organizedfollowing � THE FUNCTIONS OF OPEN SPACE "Open space / is generally defined as any land or water area which remains in a natural state, is used for agriculture, or is otherwise essentially undeveloped. One way to differentiate between and evaluate open space areas is to � examine and compare the beneficial functions they perform, or have the potential to perform. Some of these functions include providing opportunities for low intensity or intensive recreation, providing scenic beauty, providing habitat for wildlife, preventing urban sprawl , and � protecting the public from natural or manmade hazards. � Both the Open Space Acquisition Policies and the Open � Space Lands Evaluation included in this Master Plan are organized according to the various beneficial functions performed 6v open space. � �' � � � � � � � � � � � � � � . 5 , | , OPEN SPACE ACQUISITION POLICIES The following open space acquisition policies define the role the District will play in the preservation of open space and reflect the roles the District believes other � public agencies and private organizations should play. They will be a major factor in the District' s land acquisition decisions. � OPEN SPACE FOR THE PROTECTION OF NATURAL VEGETATION � Much of the beauty of the remaining open space in the District is due to the abundance, diversity, and in some cases the uniqueness of the natural vagetetYon. This vegetation, from the pickiewead of the baylands to the majestic redwoods of the Santa Cruz Mountains, provides necessary habitat for a great variety of wildlife. It is also of inestimable value in reducing soil erosion, decreasing runoff and aiding water absorption in watershed areas, improving air quality, and providing educational and nature appreciation opportunities to the area's residents. These vegetative resources are threatened by the pressures of urbanization, by logging, grading, land filling in the baylonds' certain intensive recreational activities, and quarry operations. Human activities which destroy vegetation, particularly rare or endangered plant species, should be regulated by the appropriate governmental agencies. Provision must be made for enforcement of these regulations, and for � restoration of natural vegetation whenever possible. Policies:Acquisition | 1 , The District will acquire, through purchase and � donation, land or rights in land for the protection of natural vegetation. 2, The District will acquire and preserve representative examples of major vegetative communities. � 6 OPEN SPACE FOR THE PROTECTION OF WILDLIFE Each wildlife species has its own intrinsic value and contributes to the quality of life around us' This and future generations must have the opportunity to observe and enjoy the wild creatures which inhabit nearby open spaces. The opportunity to study wildlife can also add to our � knowledge of the effects of human intrusion on the natural env ironment. Human settlement of this area and the resulting conflicts with nature have had harmful affects on the wildlife of the region. Gone are the grizzlies, cats, and condors that once roamed freely in this area. Several other species are presently threatened with extinction by the continued human intrusion on the open spaces which provide the foud, nesting, and resting areas necessary for their survival . Although some species can adapt to this urbanization` others can survive only if their habitats are preserved in a natural ' largely undisturbed state' We are fortunate to have in the District a great variety of natural areas which provide habitat for numerous species of wildlife, including waterfowl and migratory birds which roam far beyond the borders of the District. Governmental agencies must take appropriate action to protect wildlife in general , those species unique to this area, and particularly those animals and birds which are on the state and federal lists of rare and endangered species. Acquisition Policies: 1 . The District will acquire, through purchase and donation, land or rights in land for the protection of wildlife. 2. The District will consider acquisition and establishment of special preservation areas in order to protect the habitats of rare or endangered wildlife species found in this area. 7 OPEN SPACE FOR OUTDOOR RECREATION Low Intensity Recreation In this commercial and mechanized society, one of the most rewarding experiences can be the escape from the noise and pressures of an urban center to the peace and quiet of unspoiled open spaces. Hare' where there is little � development and few panp|a` an individual may rejuvenate body and spirit with such activities as walking, horseback riding, picnicking, and kiteflying, or by simply observing and communing with nature. Such recreational lands have even greater value when they can be reached easily and quickly from home or work, Open space necessary for low intensity recreation must be preserved while it is still available. Such land must also be protected from concentrations of human activity so that the natural setting is not substantially dls1urbed. Low intensity recreation requires little investment in buildings, utilities, or other facilities' and is frequently compatible with other open space uses. � Acquisition Policies: � � 1 . The District will acquire, through purchase and donation, land or rights in lend for low intensity recreation. 2, The District will cooperate with and consider joint ventures with appropriate agencies in order to provide opportunities for low intensity recreation. .Intensive Recreation Intensive recreation is recreation in which there is a � concentration of human activity in a limited area. Such � activity generally requires the construction of facilities such as ballflelds, swimming pools' playgrounds, � . campgrounds, and buildings. The District believes that the � provision of facilities for intensive recreation within the � District is mainly the responsibility of school districts, � the cities, the County, and private enterprise.Acquisition � Policies: 1 . The District will consider acquiring, through / purchase and donation, (and or rights in land which is valued for intensive recreation if such land also has other substantial open space value. 2' The District will consider entering into cooperative programs whereby other agencies (public and privata) will provide recreational facilities on District land, if other significant open space values will be protected. - . � ) � Wilderness Experience Wilderness experience is a form of recreation which is basically "communing with nature" in a quiet, secluded | natural area. Areas suitable for this experience should be ! free from the visual signs, sounds, and smells of | civilization, an d should provide a sense of isolation and privacy, There are a number of locations within the District that are attractive and secluded, and are potentially excellent locations for wilderness experience. � / Policy:Acquisition | 1 ^ The District will acquire, through purchase and donation, land or rights in land to provide for the wilderness experience. Trails In recant years, walking, bicycling, and horseback riding have become among the most rapidly growing forms of recreation. There is a great need for more public trails �and pathways to accommodate this growing demand. The energy shortage adds to the desirability of having more public trails both in and near the urban area. | | The District believes that all levels of government have roles to play in the development of a comprehensive trail and pathway system within the District. The MRPD intends to participate in the planning and implementation of a regional recreational trails system within the District. Policies:Acquisition 1 . The District ill acquire, through purchase and donation` land or rights in land for a regional trail system. Such acquisitions will primarily � involve trails in the baylands and foothills � outside of the urbanized area. � � 2^ The District will enter into cooperative programs with public agencies and private groups in order to � provide a trail system which ties together the urban area with the major open space and | � OPEN SPACE FOR GUIDING URBAN FORM Uncontrolled urban sprawl and leapfrog development have been destructive to agriculture, have made efficient local government difficult and provision of urban services costly, and have aggravated pollution and transportation problems. This destructive and wasteful process of urban development must be controlled by careful planning and proper land use regulations, and by the phased extension of urban services and facil )tlas. To this end, the District � � encourages and supports the efforts of the cities` the � County, and the Local Agency Formation Commission to enact � and enforce land use policies and regulations to guide urban form and to confine urban development within designated Urban Service Areas. The District believes that � � � these areas should be strictly limited to reflect � anticipated five-year growth plans. Along with the planning and regulation of development, permanent open space areas on the urban fringe should be acquired to induce compact development and to limit urban � sprawl . It is this critical open space which is | particularly threatened by development that is most valuable for guiding urban form. Policy:Acquisition 1 ^ The District will acquire, through purchase and | donation, land or rights in land for guiding urban form. / � � � . - . OPEN SPACE FOR SCENIC PRESERVATION The Scenic Backdrop The slopes and ridges of the mountains visible from the � Santa Clara Valley are especially valuable as scenic � resources. Bodies of water, including the Bay, the � � � reservoirs, and stmaamsidas are important scenic resources as well . The scenic value of these land and water areas can be greatly diminished if inappropriate development is allowed to encroach upon thmm. Preservation of the scenic backdrop does not necessarily require public purchase of the lands involved, nor does it require public access to these lands. It can be � accomplished through the use of scenic easements, the Williamson Act, and appropriate land use regulations. � The District believes that local jurisdictions should enact and enforce reasonable zoning and land use regulations to protect the natural landscape of the hills and ridgetops surrounding the valley. Streams, reservoirs, marshes, the � Bay, and lands adjacent to them should also be protected for their value as scenic open space areas. Acquisition Policy: 1 , The District will acquire, through purchase and donation, land or rights in land for the preservation of the scenic backdrop. View from Scenic Roads and Highways Within the District there are a number of roads and highways traversing scenic rural areas. Leisurely travel on these roads can be pleasurable recreational and open space experience. Some of the views from these roads have been given protection by scenic highway zoning; others � remain relatively unprotected' � � The District believes that local jurisdictions should � protect key scenic corridors through the use of scenic easements, the Williamson Act, and appropriate land use regulations. Policies:Acquisition / 1 . The District will consider acquiring land or rights in land for the preservation of the view from scenic roads and highways, if such land also has � other substantial open space value or if such land � is particularly threatened by inappropriate development. 2, The District will consider accepting gifts of land or rights of land in order to preserve the view from scenic roads and highways. � 11 � � OPEN SPACE FOR THE PRESERVATION OF UNIQUE SITES Historical and Archeological Resources Substantial cultural and educational benefits can be derived from preserving the historic and archeologYc remnants of our paat. within the District there are a number of identified points of historical or archeological significance, as well as many sites of probable significance. The District believes that local jurisdictions should identify those sites and implement ordinances and programs for their preservation and restoration. Policies:Acquisition 1 , The District will consider acquiring, through purchase and donation, land or rights in land which is valued for the purpose of preserving unique historical and archeological features, if such land � also has other substantial open space value. 2. The availability of cooperation from other public agencies or private institutions in meeting the | costs of preserving and operating historic � structures and facilities will be an important factor in considering acquisition. Geological and Topographical Features There are within the District a number of unique landforma, � outstanding view sites, and areas of geological interest which can provide exceptional educational and recreational experiences. The District believes these sites should be identified and preserved. Policy:Acquisition 1 ~ The District will consider acquiring, through purchase and donation` land or rights in land which is valued for the purpose of preserving unique geological and topographical features, if such land also has other substantial open space value. 12 � OPEN SPACE FOR THE PROTECTION OF AGRICULTURE Agricultural land has traditionally been an important form � of open space in Santa Clara County. However, the prime | | agricultural soils in the District have largely been covered by homes, industry, and pavement, and few . | economically viable agricultural enterprises remain. Those agencies having jurisdiction should protect these remaining agricultural lands through the use of the Williamson Act, ! appropriate land use regulations, and the withholding of urban services. � The District also believes that local jurisdictions should pnaaerwa remnants of orchards and other agricultural lands � � within urban areas as educational and historical reminders � of the agricultural heritage of the Santa Clara Valley.Acquisition L Policies: 1 , The District will consider acquiring land or rights in land which is used for agricultural production if such land also has substantial open space value. 2. The District will consider accepting gifts of land or rights in land in order to preserve and protect agricultural production. OPEN SPACE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF MINERALS The evaporation ponds in the baylando of the District are the first stages in the harvesting of appreciable quantities of salt. Thera are also mineral extraction sites, particularly gravel and limestone quarries, in the foothill areas. While in some cases these mineral recovery operations have served to preserve both land and water open spaces, they have also damaged or substantially altered the natural environment. The District believes that mineral recovery activities should be carefully regulated by appropriate jurisdictions in order to minimize damage to the environment and to insure that extraction sites and salt ponds are ultimately returned to a more natural condition. Policy:Acquisition 1 . The District will consider acquiring, through purchase and donation' land or rights in land presently used for mineral production in order to protect other substantial long Lann open space values. ~ | OPEN SPACE FOR THE PROTECTION OF PUBLIC HEALTH AND SAFETY � Certain undeveloped areas within the District are subject to hazardous conditions such as flooding, geologic instability, and high fire danger which could pose threats | to human life and property if they were allowed to develop. � Retaining these hazardous areas in open space uses can help | minimize the potential for loss of life or damage to property. The preservation of open space lands may also contribute to � the protection of air and water quality, � The District bol {awas that land use planning and zoning policies should be adopted and implemented by local � � jurisdictions to limit, and in some instances prohibit, | development in areas which present a significant threat to | | public health and safety.Acquisition | � Policy: | \ . The District will consider acquiring, through | purchase and donation, land or rights in land for | � the protection of public health and safety, if such | | ' land also has other substantial open space value. | | � � / | � | � � � � 13 � � OPEN SPACE FOR THE PROTECTION OF PUBLIC HEALTH AND SAFETY Air Quality � Air pollution is a significant problem in the Santa Clara � � Valley. It causes harm to human health, and damage to � property, animal and plant life, including agricultural � crops. Containment of urban sprawl can help to limit the � � problems of pollution caused by the auLomobile. The vegetation and water surfaces of open space areas in the | � District can also contribute to air quality by generating � oxygen and cleansing pollutants from the air. Water Luality Water resources within the District are used for a variety of purposes including domestic water supply, agricultural irrigation, groundwater recharge, recreation, and water supply for vegetation and wlldlYfa. Water quality can be adversely affected by human activity on lands within the District' s watersheds. Geologic Hazards � Certain areas within the District are subject to earthquake fault rupture and landslldos. Keeping these areas in open space uses can reduce the dangers to human life and property. Fire Hazards Most of the Santa Cruz Mountains is rated as an extreme fire hazard area due to poor access, slow response time for firefighting vehicles, lack of water, flammable vegetative cover, steep slopes, climate conditions' and accumulated brush. It is in the public interest that human habitation in these areas be limited. Flooding Certain streamsYde and baylands areas within the District are subject to flooding from time to time. When urban development is allowed in these flood prone areas, human life and property are endangered. Summary Land use planning and zoning policies should be adopted and implemented by local jurisdictions to limit, or in some instances pnuhlbYt, development in areas which present a significant risk to public health and safety. Acquisition Policy: 1 ^ The District will consider acquiring, through purchase and donatlon, land or rights in land for the protection of public health and safety, if such land also has substantial open space value~ 14 URBAN OPEN SPACE OF REGIONAL SIGNIFICANCE The District believes that the preservation of urban open space is basically the responsibility of local jurisdictions. The MYdpan\nsula Regional Park District was established to acquire open space lands in the foothills, mountains, and baylands outside the urbanized area. There may arise, however, exceptional circumstances under which the MRPD may consider possible acquisition of "urban open space of regional significance," that is, undeveloped . � or essentially undeveloped land within the urbanized area having unique or unusual characteristics of sufficient natural value and importance to transcend its relevance to the immediate locality' A number of different characteristics might contribute to designating an urban open space area as being regionally significant. It might serve as a trail link connecting non-urban regional open space, or have exceptional scenic or recreational value to the entire region. Unique flora and Fauna might require the open space to preserve a vanishing species. Important geological or archeological features and historically important trails, ethnic locations, agricultural lands and the like whose � preservation is important to the entire region are also � � factors which could make urban open space regionally significant. � Acquisition Policy: � 1 , The District' s primary purpose will continue to be � the acquisition of non-urban open space lands, � although it will consider acquiring urban open space land or rights in such land if they are of regional significance. � � 15 � � | | , OPEN SPACE LANDS EVALUATION ! The Open Space Lands Evaluation was done in order to � identify those areas which have the greatest composite open space value, as well as those having the greatest value for individual open space functions. It will aid the District in making land acquisition decisions. The information provided by this evaluation, however, is only one of a number of considerations which will enter into such decisions, � � SUMMARY OF METHODOLOGY For the Open Space Lands Evaluation, the baylands` foothills, and mountains in the District were divided into approximately 480 individual "land units" or geographic areas within which the vegetation and topography is relatively homogeneous. Using numerical scores based upon 30 different evaluation criteria, each land unit was evaluated to determine its relative suitability to perform each of /4 different open space functions. These scores were used to produce maps which will aid the District in � identifying those areas which have the greatest value for � each of the individual open space functions, (These maps � | � are available for inspection at the District' s office. ) � � A composite open space evaluation rating was than calculated using numerical "weights" assigned to each of the open space functions by the District's Board of � | Directors based upon the relative importance of each of these functions to the District' s open apace acquisition program. The following weights were assigned by the Board: Protection of natural vegetation . . . . , . 15% � � Protection of wildlife . . . . , , . , . . . 15% Outdoor recreation . . . . , . . . - . . . . 20% Low intensity recreation (10%) Intensive recreation ( Wilderness experience / 5%\ � Guiding urban form . ' . . . . , . . . , . , 25% Scenic preyervatlmn. ' , . . . . . . . . , , 20% � Scenic backdrop (15%) View from scenic roads and highways / 5%\ Protection of agriculture. ' . . . . . ~ . . TOTAL 10004 The resulting composite scores were used to prepare the � 'Open Space Lands Composite Evaluation Map_ A detailed description of the methodology used in this evaluation is contained in the technical appendices to the Master Plan available from the District office. 16 ANALYSIS OF THE OPEN SPACE LANDS COMPOSITE EVALUATION MAP Analysis of the Open Space Lands Composite Evaluation Map � printed on the reverse side of this report, and the data used in its preparation indicates that the following kinds of areas generally received the highest composite open � space evaluation ratings: Gently rolling Foothill lands � � near the urban area, areas highly visible from the valley floor, stneamside areas, prominent ridgatops, lands with relatively level terrain, and lands adjacent to the Bay. The analysis above relates only to the composite open space evaluatYon. Areas important for certain individual � open space functions may not necessarily possess these same charactaris1icy. Some areas of great scenic importance, for example, may be neither level nor readily accessible from the urban area, but may still be appropriate lands for acquisition by the District. Those other individual open space functions and the characteristics associated with � them will be considered in addition to the composite evaluation ratings when the District makes land acquisition decisions. � | � 17 | | | , IMPLEMENTATION The preservation of open space is the principal objective of the MidpenYnsu{a Regional Park District. This section describes the open space preservation powers of the MRPD, other governmental agencies, and private individuals and � � organizations whose activities may affect open space within the District. M|DPEN|NSULA REGIONAL PARK DISTRICT Open Space Preservation Powers of the District The MRPD has several means by which it can work to preserve open space. Its most effective tmnl is the acquisition of open space lands, which may be accomplished either through purchase or gift of fee title or lesser interests. When purchasing fee title or certain types of open space easements, the District has available to it the pcxyar of eminent domain. In accordance with the District's Basic Policy, this power will only be used in those instances when reasonable attempts at voluntary negotiations fail and the lands involved are of central importance to the District's program. ' To increase the effectiveness of its acquisition efforts, the District can seek state and federal grants, issue bonds, and borrow money to supplement its regular sources of funds, The District can also solicit private gifts of land, open � space easements, and money. Such gifts are tax deductible for income tax purposes and in the case of open space easements can provide the landowner with property tax � relief as well . The MRPD can also employ various other acquisition techniques which may be mutually beneficial to both the District and the landowner. These include the use of installment purchases, life estate arrangements allowing the landowner to continua to occupy the land for the remainder of his or her lifetime, and purchase-leaseback or purchase-salmback agreements. The District can participate in joint projects with other governmental agencies to acquire, develop, or maintain open space lands. It can also encourage these other agencies to use their open space preservation powers, although there is � no assurance that such efforts at persuasion will always be � successful . The District does not have regulatory power over lands other than those it owns. Consequently, it cannot adopt zoning ordinances or other such regulations affecting privately-owned lands. The power to protect open space by regulating land use is held primarily by the cities and the County. 1� ^ . . � - / Factors Affecting MRPD Land Acquisition Decisions � � In addition to the District's Basic Policy and Open Space Acquisition Policies, there are a number of other factors which enter into the land acquisition decisions of the MRPD, including the following: Amount of public support for the acquisition; � Composite open space importance of the area involved; Importance of the area in performing individual open space functions considered in the District's Open Space Acquisition Policies; Costs of acquisition, with special attention given to gifts, bargain sales, installment sales, and sales of open space easements; Net costs of maintenance, including potential revenue from � agricultural and other uses; Degree of threat of loss to development; Location of the area involved relative to other publicly-owned open space lands, including those of the MKPD^ Initiative or willingness of the owner(s) to negotiate acquisition terms; Prospects for preservation actions by other agencies; � Opportunities for joint actions with other agencies. � The relative importance of each of these considerations may vary from one decision to the next. , � � / 19 ' OTHER AGENCIES / / | | | There are e number of other governmental agencies whose | activities can play important roles in the preservation of | open space within the boundaries of the Mldpeninyula | | Regional Park District. The District will encourage them to / use their powers to protect open space resources and will | / | seek opportunities to work cooperatively with them on open / ' space projects of mutual benefit. / The Cities and the County / | / The units of government which have the greatest ability to ' protect open space within the MRPD are the nine cities and | | the County. They make the most important decisions regarding land use and have the largest array of open space preservation tools available to them. Each of them possesses essentially the same open space acquisition powers as the MKPD. But in addition, they have certain powers the MRPD does not have, including the power to regulate private land use, to control the urban development process, to provide economic incentives to open space landowners through the Williamson Act, and to require developers to dedicate easements or lands as a condition for approval of their subdivision proposals. � Thus, the success of open space preservation efforts within the District is very much dependent upon whether the cities | | and the County make effective use of their open space preservation powers. The Local Agency Formation Commission | One of the primary functions of the Local Agency Formation ' Commission is to prevent urban sprawl ' To accomplish this / task, LAFCO requires each city to submit for approval an | urban service area boundary that delineates the area within | . | which urban development is necessary and appropriate over , / the next five years. This is intended to prevent the type / / of leapfrog urban development which has historically / resulted in the loss of open space within Santa Clara | / County, The MRPD will support efforts by LAFC0 to use its | / | / powers regarding urban service area boundaries and / annexations to prevent further urban sprawl ' / / 20 Other Special Districts � The Santa Clara Valley Water District, because of its � projects involving stnsamsidoy, reservoirs, and the baylands, can have significant impacts on open space resources. The MRPD will work cooperatively with the | Valley Water District and other agencies on projects � involving the protection of water related open space resources and the provision of hiking trails as part of a regional trail system. Regional Agencies The San Francisco Bay Conservation and Development Commission (BCDC) is an important regional agency with | regulatory jurisdiction affecting the open space resources of the bay7ands. Specifically, BCDC has permit jurisdiction over filling and dredging in San Francisco Bay, | substantial developments within a 100-fmot strip inland | from the Bay shoreline, and any proposed filling of salt ponds or managed wetlands. The Association of Bay Area Governments (A8AG) is a voluntary organization of cities and counties in the Bay Area. It is responsible for the preparation of a regional land use and open space plan. It has very limited power to implement its plans however. It is primarily important to | the MRPD because it is the regional clearinghouse responsible for reviewing applications for state and federal grants including grants for open space land | , � acquisition. State Agencies The Department of Parks and Recreation administers Castle Rock State Park adjoining the boundary of the District. it also shares administration of Loghry State Forest, which is partially within the District, with the State Division of Forestry. The State Lands Commission has responsibility for the lease, � sale, or disposal of state-owned lands, including tide and � | � submerged lands' The Department of Parks and Recreation � and the Wildlife Conservation Board administer programs providing funds for local parks and open space projects. | ' � | | / 21 Federal Agencies The U.S. Department of the Interior's Fish and Wildlife Service is responsible for planning, acquisition, and management of the San Francisco Bay National Wildlife Refuge, portions of which are adjacent to the boundaries of the MRPD, The Department of the Interior is also important to the District because of its federal Land and Water Conservation Fund program which provides grants for open space acquisition. PRIVATE INDIVIDUALS AND ORGANIZATIONS � Private individuals and organizations can play a variety of � important roles in preserving open space within the � District. They can, for example, urge their city and County governments to use their powers to protect open space and oppose public and private projects which would � adversely affect open space resouroes. They can also aid the MRPD by soliciting gifts of land or donations of funds to the District. The District's Board of Directors has endorsed the concept of the formation of a "Friends of the MRPD// foundation to serve as an independent organization to receive BYf1y of land and other assets for the District. Some private mrganlzatYons, such as the Sumpervlrans Fund, the Nature Conservancy, and the Trust for Public Lands acquire open space lands with private funds for subsequent re-sale or transfer to public agancYas. Private landowners can also play important roles in open space preservation, particularly owners of large landholdings, major portions of which are devoted to open space uses. Within the MRPU, these major landowners include Stanford University, the San Jose Water Works Company, Kaiser-Permanante, and the Archdiocese of San Francisco' Use of Williamson Act contracts and open space easement agreements are means by which landowners can mitigate the economic burden of maintaining their lands in open space.uses. � ' REVISED C-75-24 December 18 , 1975 Meeting 75-26 MIDPENINSULA REGIONAL PARK DISTRICT + C L A I M S Amount Name Description j 1516 $4 ,000 . 00 Dennis & Karon Fredrickson Relocation assistance 1517 350. 00 Dennis & Karon Fredrickson Moving costs i 1518 135.15 Hearne Brothers Map 1519 _ 18 .10 Emergency Vehicle Field equipment Equipment Services 1520 31. 27 Altoan Press Printing 1521 816 . 20 Real Estate Data, Inc. Map books 1522 7 . 63 Peninsula Blueprint Maps Service 1523 432.89 Xerox Corporation Duplicating 1524 300 .00 U.S. Postmaster Postage I 1525 21.78 Jon Silver Office supplies 1526 28 .20 Western Fire Equipment Co. Field supplies 1527 38 . 41 Petty Cash Office supplies $16 .86 Postage .49 Meal conference 3 .06 Meeting expense 6 .00 Mileage 12 .00 I I I j . j i . i