HomeMy Public PortalAboutOrd. 1506AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF LYNWOOD APPROVING
ZONING ORDINANCE AMENDMENT NO. 2001 -01 AND THEREBY REPLACING AND
COMPREHENSIVELY REVISING SECTION 25 -33 OF THE LYNWOOD MUNICIPAL CODE
PERTAINING TO SIGNS AND ADVERTISING DISPLAYS.
WHEREAS, the Lynwood City Council, pursuant to law, on August 21, 2001
conducted a public hearing and carefully considered all public written and oral
testimony offered on such Zoning Ordinance Amendment; and
WHEREAS, the Lynwood City Council, on July 17, 2001 and August 7, 2001
continued public hearings on such Zoning Ordinance Amendment; and
WHEREAS, the Lynwood Planning Commission approved Zoning Ordinance
Amendment No. 2001 -01 on May 8, 2001; and
WHEREAS, the City of Lynwood is a general law city located in the County of Los
Angeles, and organized and existing under and by virtue of the laws and constitution of
the State of California; and
WHEREAS, promotion of aesthetics and safety through the reasonable regulation
of signs, billboards, and related forms of advertising is a valid exercise of the City's
police power; and
WHEREAS, California law recognizes a broad municipal police power to regulate
signs, displays, and advertising, including but not limited to such topics as billboards;
handbills and flyers; signs advertising prices; the number and concentration of signs;
and signs which threaten the aesthetics of the City or the safety of its public; and
WHEREAS, all such regulations must be consistent with applicable law, including
First Amendment guarantees of free expression, and the Outdoor Advertising Act
codified at Sections 5200 et seq. Of the Business and Professions Code; and
WHEREAS, the City wishes to enact a comprehensive sign and display ordinance
which will serve the above general purposes as well as:
(1) Meet the goals and policies set forth in the Lynwood General Plan;
(2) Encourage orderly and harmonious sign installation in the commercial and
industrial areas of the City;
(3) Encourage aesthetically attractive signs;
(4) Discourage incompatible signs;
(5) Include clear and effective permit and design review procedures;
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF LYNWOOD DOES HEREBY
ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. That Chapter 25 -33 of the Lynwood Municipal Code, pertaining to
the "Regulation of Signs" is hereby deleted in its entirety:
Section 2. That a new Chapter 25 -33 of the Lynwood Municipal Code be
added to read as follows:
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25 -33 REGULATION OF SIGNS.
25 -33.1 Sign Regulations; Scope and Purpose.
a. The intent of this chapter is to implement the City of Lynwood General
Plan and to promote and protect the public heath, welfare and safety by regulating the
design, size, quality of materials and construction, illumination, location, number, and
maintenance of all signs, sign structures and advertising displays within the City.
b. The purpose of the regulations as set forth in this section include but are
not limited to the following:
1. To preserve and enhance the aesthetics and visual appearance of
the City, thereby protecting property values from negative impacts attributable to
visual blight.
2. To ensure that signs are compatible with their immediate
surroundings, with adjacent land uses, and with the community as a whole.
3. To reduce potential traffic and safety hazards by prohibiting or
regulating signs that are distracting to motorists or pedestrians.
4. To establish reasonable guidelines for sign owners, sign users, and
sign manufacturers as to what constitutes appropriate and lawful signs in City.
5. To protect the City from the blighting effects of excessive signage
so as to preserve and enhance the economic base of the City, and its
development potential.
6. To facilitate the guidance of the public to various business
enterprises and community facilities and activities, thereby promoting the
convenience of the public.
25 -33.2 Definitions.
a. All terms defined in this subsection are applicable to terms used in this
Chapter unless otherwise defined herein.
b. The following terms and definitions when used in this section shall have
the following meanings:
1. "Abandoned sign" shall mean a sign whose use has ceased or been
discontinued for a period of ninety (90) consecutive days or which identifies a
business or activity that has not occupied the premises for a period of ninety
(90) consecutive days.
2. "Accessory sign" shall mean a sign whose copy refers to the
products, facilities or services available on the premises.
3. "Advertising statuary" shall mean a statue or other three
dimensional structure, at least one foot (1� high, one foot (1') wide, and one
foot (1� deep that identifies, advertises, or otherwise directs attention to a
product or business.
4. "Advertising structure" shall mean a structure of any kind or
character which is erected or maintained for advertising purposes, and upon
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which any poster, bill, printing, painting or other advertisement of any nature
may be placed for advertising purposes.
5. "Alteration" shall mean any change of copy, sign face, color, size,
shape, illumination, position, location, construction, or supporting structure of
any sign.
6. "Animated or moving sign" shall mean a sign that uses movement,
lighting, or special materials to depict action, movement or rotation.
7. "Area" shall mean the surface included within the framework of any
sign or billboard, measured from outside to outside of such framework, ladders
and scrollwork not included.
8. "Awning" or "canopy" shall mean an architectural feature that (i)
projects from, and is totally supported by, the exterior wall of a building, (ii)
provides protection from the elements to pedestrians below, or to occupants
within the building, (iii) is usually positioned above a window or a door, and (iv)
is permanent, in that it is not retractable and cannot be removed from the
building without altering the building structure.
9. "Banner" shall mean any sign at least one foot (1') in width and at
least one foot (1') high, printed or displayed upon cloth or other flexible material,
with or without frames.
10. "Billboard" shall be construed to mean all structures which derive
their major support and stability from structural members other than those that
are an integral part of another structure or building, which structures are
erected, maintained or used for the public display of posters, painted signs or
reading matter.
11. "Blade /bracket sign" shall mean a small, pedestrian- oriented sign,
less than four (4) square feet in area, that projects perpendicular from a
structure (bracket sign) or is hung beneath a canopy (blade sign).
12. "Building directory sign" shall mean a freestanding sign or sign
affixed to the wall of a building that identifies the name of the building, or the
names or trade logos of the tenants or occupants of the building, or all of such
elements.
13. "Building face or frontage" shall mean the linear measurement of
exterior walls enclosing interior spaces that are oriented to and most nearly
parallel to public streets, public alleys, parking lots or malls.
14. "Business information sign" shall mean a sign that identifies the
name and address of a business that is located on the premises where the sign is
erected, or the name of the owner of such business, or the hours of operation of
such business, or emergency information, or all of such elements.
15. "Bus or transit shelter" shall mean a small structure designed for
the protection and convenience of waiting transit passengers and that has a roof
and usually two (2) or three (3) sides.
16. "Cabinet sign" or "can sign" shall mean a sign that contains all the
text and /or logo symbols thereon within a single enclosed cabinet and may or
may not be illuminated.
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17. "Changeable copy sign" shall mean a sign in which the copy or text
may be manually changed or rearranged without altering the face of the sign.
18. "City Council- approved sign" refers to signs:
a. Installed by the City of Lynwood, the Los Angeles County
Sheriff's Department, the Los Angeles County Fire Department, by other
public agencies, or by public utilities, for health, safety, law enforcement,
emergency, or other purposes relating to the public welfare;
b. Signs, including off -site signs that are part of and accessory
to bus shelters and other similar street furniture located in the public
right -of -way and installed by the City or in compliance with an agreement
approved by the City Council.
19. "Commission" refers to the Lynwood Planning Commission.
20. "Construction sign" or "contractor sign" shall mean a temporary
sign erected on a parcel where construction is taking place, limited to the
duration of the construction, indicating the names of the architects, engineers,
contractors, owners, financial supporters, sponsors and similar individuals or
firms having a major role or interest in the project.
21. "Controlled access highway" shall refer to any State or Federal
numbered highway designated by ordinance as a controlled access highway by
the Lynwood City Council.
22. "Copy" shall mean words, letters, numbers, figures, designs, or
other symbolic representations incorporated into a sign.
23. "Creative billboard" shall mean a billboard that incorporates
elements (e.g., enlarged size, irregular shape, flashing lights, moving parts,
inflated additions, electronic media, participatory attributes, three - dimensional or
structural projects or other unique characteristics) that would substantially differ
from traditional flat surface billboard of standardized size.
24. "Creative sign" shall mean a sign with a higher quality of design
that meets the creative sign requirements of this Chapter and has a Creative
Sign Permit pursuant to the requirements of this Chapter.
25. "Department" shall refer to the Lynwood Community Development
Department.
26. "Directional sign" shall mean a sign used to direct and control
pedestrian or vehicular traffic and located on the same lot or premises as the use
that it is intended to serve. A directional sign shall not display an advertising
message, business name, business function or other business identity.
27. "Director" shall refer to the Director of the Lynwood Community
Development Department.
28. "Directory sign" shall mean a sign listing the tenants or occupants
of a building or group of buildings that may contain suite numbers, names and
logos but no advertising copy.
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29. "District" or "zoning district" shall refer to a section or sections of
the city for which the then - effective zoning ordinance governing the use of
buildings and land are uniform for each class of use permitted therein.
30. "Double -faced sign" shall mean a single sign structure with copy on
both sides.
31. "Edge of roof' shall mean, on a pitched roof, the lowest portion of
the fascia board covering the roof rafters, or if no fascia board exists, the lowest
point of the roof rafters. On a flat roof, it shall mean the top of the parapet wall
or three feet (3') above the roof deck, whichever is less.
32. "Electrical sign" shall mean a sign or sign structure in which
electrical wiring, connections or fixtures are used either directly or indirectly for
artificial light.
33. "Electronic read board sign" or "electronic graphics sign" shall mean
a sign with a fixed or changing display and /or message composed of a series of
lights that may be changed through electronic means.
34. "Erect" shall mean to build, construct, attach, hang, place,
suspend, or affix and paint a sign.
35. "Flag" shall mean a piece of cloth or other flexible material varying
in size, shape, color and design, usually attached at one edge to a staff or cord
and used as the symbol of a nation, state, organization, religious, political or
other belief or ideology. May also be imprinted with an advertising message or
design, or be of bright colors to attract attention.
36. "Flashing sign" shall mean an illuminated sign on which artificial or
reflected light that is not maintained stationary and constant in intensity and
color at all times when in use.
37. "Free- standing bracket sign" shall mean a small pedestrian- oriented
sign mounted on the ground using one or more posts or having a solid
monument -type base.
38. "Freestanding sign" shall mean a sign that is attached to or a part
of a completely self - supporting structure. The supporting structure shall be
firmly in or below the ground surface and not attached to any building or any
other structure whether portable or stationary.
39. "Frontage" shall mean a section in the front of a building, the linear
width of the building.
40. "Future tenant identification sign" shall mean a temporary sign that
identifies the names of future businesses that will occupy a site or structure.
41. "Grand opening" shall mean a promotional activity, not exceeding
thirty (30) calendar days, used by newly established businesses, within two (2)
months after initial occupancy, to inform the public of their location and services
available to the community. "Grand opening" does not mean an annual or
occasional promotion by a business.
42. "Height of sign" shall mean the distance from the average ground
level immediately surrounding the base of the sign to the top of its highest
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element, including any structural or architectural element. Landscape mounting
shall not be used to artificially increase the height of a sign.
43. "Icon sign" shall mean a sign designed to resemble the product or
service (e.g. donuts, keys, or shoes) offered on the premises.
44. "Identification and information signs" shall mean signs providing
identification or information bearing no advertising.
45. "Illegal sign" shall mean any of the following:
a. A sign erected without first obtaining a permit and
complying with all regulations in effect at the time of its
construction or use;
b. A sign that was legally erected but whose use has ceased
because the business it identifies is no longer conducted on
the premises;
C. A nonconforming sign for which the amortization period has
expired;
d. A sign that was legally erected, which later became
nonconforming, and was then damaged to the extent of fifty
percent (50 %) or more of its current replacement value;
e. A sign that is a danger to the public or is unsafe;
f. A sign that pertains to a
removed within five (5)
event.
specific event that has not been
days after the occurrence of the
g. A sign that does not comply with all applicable provisions of
this Chapter.
46. "Illuminated sign" shall mean any sign which has characters,
letters, figures, designs or outline illuminated by electric lights or luminous tubes
as a part of the sign.
47. "Internally illuminated sign" shall mean a sign whose light source is
located in the interior of the sign so that the rays go through the face of the
sign, or light source which is attached to the face of the sign and is perceived as
a design element of the sign.
48. "Legally nonconforming sign" shall mean a sign that was legally
established but no longer conforms to the provisions of this Chapter and either
(i) whose amortization period has not expired or (ii) whose continued use has
been authorized by the Director, Planning Commission and /or City Council.
49. "Marquee sign" shall mean a sign that is affixed to or painted upon
a roof like structure, similar to an awning or a canopy, that is cantilevered or
projects over an entrance to a building, such as a theater.
50. "'Monument sign" shall mean a freestanding sign with a solid
support base that is erected within a landscaped area or planter.
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51. "Multi- tenant sign" shall mean a sign that identifies or advertises
more than one (1) business or activity within a single sign structure.
52. "Multiple tenant building" or "multi- tenant building" shall mean a
development consisting or two (2) or more separate uses or tenancies that share
either the same parcel or structure and use common access and parking
facilities.
53. "Mural" shall mean a display painted onto a wall or display base
that is designed and intended as a non - commercial decorative or ornamental
feature and which does not contain any advertising copy.
54. "Neon sign" shall mean glass tube lighting in which gas and
phosphors are used in combination to create a colored light.
55. "Off -site directional sign" shall mean a sign identifying a publicly
owned facility or emergency facility but excluding real estate signs.
56. "Off- site" or 'off- premises sign" shall mean a sign identifying a
business or product at some location other than the property where the sign is
displayed.
57. "On -site sign" shall mean a sign relating in its subject matter to the
premises on which it is located, or to products, accommodations, services, or
activities on the premises.
58. "Painted sign" shall mean a sign that is directly painted on any wall,
window, fence or structure of any kind.
59. "Pennant" shall mean a device generally made of flexible materials,
usually cloth, paper or plastic that may or may not contain copy and is primarily
intended to draw attention.
60. "Permanent sign" shall mean a sign constructed of durable
materials and intended to exist for the duration of time that the use or occupant
is located on the premises.
61. "Pole sign" shall mean a freestanding sign mounted above the
ground having one (1) or more supports permanently attached into or upon the
ground.
62. "Political sign" shall mean a sign designed for the purpose of
advertising support of or opposition to a candidate or proposition or a sign
expressing political, religious, or other ideological sentiment that does not
advertise a product or service.
63. "Portable sign" shall mean a moveable sign that is easily moved
and is not permanently attached to the ground of a building. Portable signs
include A- frame, sandwich boards, and similar signs.
64. "Promotional sign" shall mean a sign erected on a temporary basis
to promote the sale of new products, new management, new hours of operation,
a new service, or to promote a special sale.
65. "Property frontage" shall mean the side of a parcel or development
site abutting on a public street.
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66. "Real estate sign" shall mean a temporary sign placed on property
for the purpose of advertising to the public the sale or lease of said property.
67. "Rider" shall mean a small sign attached as a rider to a real estate
sign that provides limited information about the property, such as the number of
bedrooms, the agent's name, or information about an open house.
68. "Roof sign" shall refer to any sign wholly erected, constructed or
maintained on the roof structure or parapet wall of any building.
69. "Sign" shall mean and include any device, frame, letter, figure,
character, mark, plane, point, design, picture, stroke, stripe, trademark or
reading matter at least one foot (1') in height and one foot (1') wide, which is
used or intended to be used to attract attention or convey information when the
same is placed out of doors in view of the general public. For the purpose of
determining number of signs, a sign shall be considered to be a single display
surface or display device, containing elements organized, related, and composed
to form a unit. Where matter is displayed in a random manner without
organized relationship to elements, or where there is reasonable doubt as to the
relationship of elements, each element shall be considered to be a single sign.
70. "Sign area" shall mean the entire area within a perimeter defined
by a continuous line composed of right angles which enclose the extreme limits
of lettering, logo, trademark, or other graphic representation, together with any
frame or structural trim forming an integral part of the display used to
differentiate the sign from the background against which it is placed.
71. "Sign program" shall mean a comprehensive plan that addresses all
signs within a site that is designed to achieve aesthetically appealing and
compatible signage for projects with major roadway exposure, multiple - signage
requirements or complex or unusual signage needs.
72. "Street" shall be construed to mean the area between property
lines and shall include the roadway, outside boulevard, sidewalk and inside
boulevard as designated by this Code.
73. "Tall wall sign" shall mean a large -scale advertising graphic painted
on the exterior wall of a building.
74. "Three- dimensional sign" shall mean a sign that has a depth of
relief on its surface greater than six inches (6'�.
75. "Temporary sign" shall be a sign erected for a limited period of
time that may be constructed of approved nonconforming materials. The time
period permitted shall be as established by the zoning ordinance or as
determined by the Lynwood Community Development Director.
76. "Time and /or temperature sign" shall mean a sign that accurately
displays the current local time and /or temperature, usually through arrays of
small electric lights. No commercial advertising or other message is allowed.
77. "Vehicle sign" shall mean a sign that is attached to or painted on a
vehicle that is parked on or adjacent to any property, the principal purpose of
which is to attract attention to a product sold or business located on the
property.
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78. "Wall sign" shall mean any sign attached to or erected against the
wall of a building or structure, with the exposed face of the sign in a plane
generally parallel to the plane of said wall. No portion of any wall sign, however,
shall project from the wall more than fifteen inches (15 ") except those
projections permitted elsewhere in this Chapter.
79. "Window sign" shall mean a permanent or temporary sign that is
painted or displayed on the surface of a window or a glass door, or that is
displayed in the interior of a building in such proximity to a window or glass door
so as to be reasonably visible from outside the building.
25 -33.3 General Provisions.
a. Sign Permits Required. Unless specifically exempted by the provisions
of this section, no person shall place, erect, enlarge, modify, repaint or relocate any
sign in any land use zone without first obtaining a sign permit in accordance with the
provisions of this subsection; provided, however, that no sign permit shall be required
in connection with the routine maintenance or repair of a sign, or the complete removal
of a sign.
b. Sign standards. The sign standards provided in this Chapter are
intended to apply to signs in each zoning district in the City. Only signs authorized by
this Chapter shall be allowed.
C. New zoning districts. If a new zoning district is created after the
enactment of this Chapter, the Director shall have the authority to make determinations
as to the applicability of appropriate sign regulations in compliance with Chapter 1 -3 of
this Code (concerning Rules of Construction) until this Chapter is amended to govern
the new zoning district.
d. Design Guidelines. The City's Design Guidelines will be used in the
evaluation of Sign Permit applications to ensure that signs are well designed,
compatible with their surroundings, and do not detract from the overall visual quality of
the City.
e. Nonconforming signs. Nonconforming signs are subject to the
following provisions:
1. Removal of signs made nonconforming by 1994 Ordinance.
a) Background. The City Council finds and determines that
Ordinance No. 1403, adopted by the City of Lynwood in 1994, provided
for the maintenance and removal of certain categories of nonconforming
signs and advertising displays. Requirements and procedures relating to
such nonconforming signs and displays were set forth in former Sections
25 -33.11 of the Code, including an amortization schedule for their removal
at former Section 25- 33.11(f); and an appeals procedure was set forth at
former Section 25- 33.13. Upon request, copies of Ordinance No. 1403 will
be available by the City Clerk.
b) Applicability. The City Council finds and determines that all
requirements of Ordinance No. 1403, including but not limited to the
amortization schedule set forth at former Section 25- 33.11(f) and the
appeals procedure set forth at former Section 25- 33.13, remain applicable
to all existing signs made nonconforming by Ordinance No. 1403 or by
any other City Ordinance referenced therein.
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2) Removal of signs made nonconforming by 2001 Ordinance.
a) Amortization schedule. Subject to the exceptions set forth below, any
nonconforming sign shall be removed, based on its market value on the
date a notice of nonconformity is issued by the Department, according to
the following schedule:
Market Value on Date of
Notice of Nonconformity
Under $1,199
$2,000 to $3,999
$4,000 to $5,999
$6,000 to $7,999
$8,000 to $9,999
$10,000 and over
Period for Removal
or Modification (Years)
2
3
4
5
6
7
b) Removal and Modification. All nonconforming signs and advertising
displays shall be removed or modified prior to or upon the applicable date
specified for removal in Subsection (2)(a), above. The failure to remove
or to modify a nonconforming sign or advertising display within the time
specified therein shall constitute a violation of this section and shall
subject such sign or advertising display to removal in accordance with
Section 25- 33.14, below. All costs of such removal shall be assessed to
the owner of such sign or advertising display as provided in said section.
c) Appeals.
1) Generally. If the owner of a nonconforming sign or advertising
display disputes the specified removal date set forth in a
notification from the Director of Community Development, such
owner may within ten (10) days from the receipt thereof, appeal to
the Director of Community Development for a review of the
specified removal date.
2) Criteria and burden of proof. The owner of the nonconforming
sign or advertising display shall have the burden of justifying any
requested extension of the specified removal date by reference to
factors which demonstrate that the specified removal date is
unreasonable, or creates an undue hardship, which factors may
include the following:
(a) The original cost of the sign or advertising display.
(b) The depreciated value of the sign or advertising display
on the effective date of the preexisting ordinance which
caused such sign or advertising display to become
nonconforming.
(c) The remaining useful life of the sign or advertising
display.
(d) The remaining term of the lease, if any, under which the
sign or advertising display was erected and is being
maintained.
(e) Such additional facts or circumstances which
demonstrate that the specified removal date is unreasonable
or that it creates an undue hardship, and that an extension
of the specified removal date is therefore warranted.
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3) The Director shall review and evaluate any requested extension
of the specified removal date submitted by the owner of a
nonconforming sign or advertising display. A written decision
regarding such requested extension shall be prepared and delivered
to the applicant within ten (10) working days after the receipt of
such request. A copy of any such decision shall be transmitted to
the City Manager for delivery to the City Council.
4) The owner of a nonconforming sign or advertising display who is
aggrieved by the determination of the Director rendered pursuant
to subsection (C)(3), above, may appeal such determination to the
Planning Commission in accordance with the procedures set forth in
Section 25- 33.10(b)(2)(a) of the Code. Such appeal shall be
accompanied by any applicable filing fee established by resolution
of the City Council. The Commission shall hear the appeal in
accordance with the procedures set forth at Section 25 -28 (Public
Hearing) of this Code.
5) The owner of a nonconforming sign or advertising display who is
aggrieved by the determination of the Planning Commission
rendered pursuant to subsection (c)(4), above, may appeal such
determination to the City Council in accordance with the procedures
set forth in Section 25 -29 (Appeals) of this Code. The appeal shall
proceed in accordance with the requirements of Section 25 -29.
d) Exceptions.
1) On -site nonconforming signs. All nonconforming signs not
otherwise prohibited by the provisions of this Chapter, relating to a
place of business and located on the same premises as such place
of business, may be continued until:
(a) The nature of the business conducted on the premises
changes in such a manner as to occasion a change in the
existing sign; or
(b) The name of the business changes and the sign is
changed or modified either in shape, size, or legend.
2) Off -site nonconforming signs. Where an off -site nonconforming
sign is located off the premises of the place of business to which
the sign pertains and exists at the effective date of the adoption of
this Chapter, and could not be built under the terms of this Chapter
by reason of restrictions on sign area, height, its location on the lot,
or other requirements, the owner of the sign shall:
(a) Place on record in the office of the Community
Development Department within one (1) year following the
adoption of this Chapter a sworn statement regarding the
terms of the lease agreement, if any, that was in effect on
the effective date of this Chapter, and other information
describing the existing sign.
(b) If a lease is in effect, remove said sign at the end of the
lease period.
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(c) If a lease is not in effect, remove the sign within three
(3) years from the date of the adoption of this Chapter.
e) Cannot increase nonconformity. No nonconforming sign may be
enlarged or altered in a way that would increase its nonconformity.
f) Damage and reconstruction. Should any nonconforming sign be
damaged by any means to an extent of more than fifty percent (50 %) of
its replacement cost at the time of damage, it shall not be reconstructed
except in conformity with the provisions of this Chapter.
f. Signs clearly identifying names and locations of commercial and
manufacturing establishments to emergency services.
1) Purpose. The City has a compelling interest in the ready identification
of commercial structures to facilitate the reporting of emergencies. This is
because emergency police or fire service response could be delayed —
perhaps at the cost of property or even lives — if a person telephoning or
otherwise contacting police or fire services to report an emergency cannot
read the sign identifying the location of the emergency.
2) General content requirements. All commercial and manufacturing
businesses must thus have a conspicuous exterior on- premises sign,
readable from a distance of at least one hundred (100) feet that:
a) Contains the name of the business or identifies the nature of the
business conducted on the property;
b) Bears the street name, as it appears in the Los Angeles County
Thomas Brothers Guide, written in the Latin alphabet; and
c) Bears the street number in Arabic numerals.
3) Additional wording or information permitted. Nothing in this
Section shall be construed as prohibiting any commercial or manufacturing
business from displaying additional wording or information, written in any
other alphabet or number system, either on the sign required by
subsection (2), above, or on other signs, so long as the sign required
therein is visible and legible as specified therein.
4) Deadline for compliance. Existing commercial and manufacturing
business establishments shall have six (6) months from the effective date
of this Chapter to comply with the requirements of this Section.
g. Exemption for City Council- approved signs. Anything to the
contrary in this Chapter notwithstanding, nothing in this Chapter shall be construed to
prohibit the placement, erection, enlargement, modification, repainting, or relocation of
any City Council- approved sign in any location within the City, or to require that a
permit be obtained in order to place, erect, enlarge, modify, repaint, or relocate any
City- approved sign in any location within the City.
25 -33.4 Sign Standards by Zoning District. All signs shall comply with
the standards of the applicable zoning district, in compliance with the provisions in the
following Table 1 -1 (Residential Zoning Districts) and Table 1 -2 (All Other
Zoning Districts).
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TABLE 1 -1
SIGN STANDARDS FOR ALL RESIDE Z DISTRICTS
! IMaximum (� - -�•— _ __
Allowed + Nnmber Maximum) I'
L ifn Class 1,�i ❑ es Maximum ) ocation
__ _._ — TYT2 il of Signs Si n Area Sig I Lighting Additions]
- n Il i Re y u '; A ?. � 111e r uir ements
�Il. Multi- family Wa]1 or 1 for each 1 sq.ft. for Below edge L -
I ldevelopment monument) street g ffixed to wall, Yes Name and
identification each linear of roof; 42 or placed within.; address of
li frontage ft. of street in.
a landscaped li facility only.
frontage; monument. area near
1 2S sq.ft.
_ + building /project)
+( maximum
entrance.
l 2 Bed and 1 for Wall or 1 each II
t.reakfast or. �ifreestandin
outer g 'street
i :;)racket sign frontage
! !3. Commercial !JWall or �1 for each
r uses (legal ireestanding tenant
nonconformingi�l )racket sign space
ilonly)
I II
Ir - - -- .. �° _
14. Offices (not �[W _
all or k fo r each rc u�nding home'lireestanding nant
occupations) I ,bracket sign'Ispace
Ij I I
h
S. Other IlWall or 1 for for each
alluwcd uses, Itreestanding� street
except family racket sign i frontage l
day car �l
;emergency l
Shelt and 1
residen care
6. Real estate I�
signs
4
I
sq.ft. i Below edge
maximum Ilof roof; 36
ding
1 sq.ft. for '13elow edge
:ach lineal of roof, 36
I of 11in-
)uilding freestandinv
25 sq.ft.
maximum.
1 sq.
Autxeci to wall,
)r placed withir:
landscaped
rea near
uilding
urance
ffixed to wall 1,
placed within';
l;md::caped �l
ea near tenant;
prance.
ii
Yes Name and
J_�= Iladdress of
��
facility only.
Yes Name and
address of
facility only.
elow edge affixed to v''all, i) l
roof: 36 or placed within
a landscaped it
°estandin�. I area near
i)uiIdin
I entrance.
sq.ft. i13 --- edge FAj4 � to wall, �I I aximum 1 lof roof, 36 es
laced ithr sign 1;- s landscaped
Itreestanding. ,ireu near !i
i�uii,iing li I
entrance. II
See Section 25 -33.1 13. ] 1(D —Jr
Name and
address of
facility only.
No signs
allowed for
tome
) ccupations.
ame and
idress of
cility only.
–12.1–
TABLE 1 -2
SIGN STANDARDS FOR ALL OTHER ZONING DISTRICTS
i
Allowed
j Sign Class
Sign Types
1. Business
Wall and/or
identification ' window,
- Primary
awning/
business
canopy
frontage
blade/
1 bracket,
free -
I standing
i bracket or
monument.
(Maximum (Maximum i
I Number I
I Maximum I S
Sign L
Location Lighting A
Additional
i of Signs S
Sign Area H
H (
(Requirements Allowed? (
(Requirements
frontage, i Come
p arcels:
1 j additional
sq.ft. for i
i I I each linear
ft. of side
street
frontage, 1
25 sq.ft.
i max. for
i I signs on
side
elevation.
2- Business Wall and/or 1 per I sq.ft. for i_8 ft.
!identification i window, secondary i each linear
- Secondary i awning/ business ft. of
business canopy frontage primary
frontage I blade/ business
bracket. frontage
;
Wall and/or 1 per 4 sq.ft. Below
3. Business I window, tenant
identification awning/ space
canopy
blade/
bracket.
No street i
frontage
4. Building i Wall or 1 sign for
or project monument ;each street
:!identification frontage
- Multi-
tenant sites
edge of
roof.
allowed only
for second
story tenants
which may be
accessed
i directly from
the second
story level.
Monument
signs not
i allowed for
second story
tenants.
i 1
!
Near Yes
secondary
entrance
Near main
entrance
I Yes Allowed only
1 for uses with
no business
frontage
Ifacing a public
street or
parking lot
6 ft. for
free-
standing =_ _
signs.
I sq.ft. for _ Below
each linear edge of
ft. of roof. 6 ft.
building for
facade. 25 monument
sq.ft.
maximum
Near main Yes
entrance to
building or
project
per sign.
TABLE 1 -2
SIGN STANDARDS FOR ALL OTHER ZONING DISTRICTS
(Continued)
Allowed !Maximum
Sign Number iMaximum ! Maximum Location Lighting Additional
Sign Class Types i o f Signs . Area Sign Height !Requirements;Allowed? !Requirements'
5. Business —
I per 10 sq.ft. Below edge ; On building Yes To identify
lidentification ' buildin
directory - fronta per sign of roof facade or tenants of the
Multi - tenant and 1 g canopy ;building only
per
buildings canopy
facing a
street. 2 I
signs
Wall or maximum
monument per street
frontage j
—12.2—
3. Business I window, tenant
identification awning/ space
canopy
blade/
bracket.
No street i
frontage
4. Building i Wall or 1 sign for
or project monument ;each street
:!identification frontage
- Multi-
tenant sites
edge of
roof.
allowed only
for second
story tenants
which may be
accessed
i directly from
the second
story level.
Monument
signs not
i allowed for
second story
tenants.
i 1
!
Near Yes
secondary
entrance
Near main
entrance
I Yes Allowed only
1 for uses with
no business
frontage
Ifacing a public
street or
parking lot
6 ft. for
free-
standing =_ _
signs.
I sq.ft. for _ Below
each linear edge of
ft. of roof. 6 ft.
building for
facade. 25 monument
sq.ft.
maximum
Near main Yes
entrance to
building or
project
per sign.
TABLE 1 -2
SIGN STANDARDS FOR ALL OTHER ZONING DISTRICTS
(Continued)
Allowed !Maximum
Sign Number iMaximum ! Maximum Location Lighting Additional
Sign Class Types i o f Signs . Area Sign Height !Requirements;Allowed? !Requirements'
5. Business —
I per 10 sq.ft. Below edge ; On building Yes To identify
lidentification ' buildin
directory - fronta per sign of roof facade or tenants of the
Multi - tenant and 1 g canopy ;building only
per
buildings canopy
facing a
street. 2 I
signs
Wall or maximum
monument per street
frontage j
—12.2—
Near main Yes
entrance to
building or
project
per sign.
TABLE 1 -2
SIGN STANDARDS FOR ALL OTHER ZONING DISTRICTS
(Continued)
Allowed !Maximum
Sign Number iMaximum ! Maximum Location Lighting Additional
Sign Class Types i o f Signs . Area Sign Height !Requirements;Allowed? !Requirements'
5. Business —
I per 10 sq.ft. Below edge ; On building Yes To identify
lidentification ' buildin
directory - fronta per sign of roof facade or tenants of the
Multi - tenant and 1 g canopy ;building only
per
buildings canopy
facing a
street. 2 I
signs
Wall or maximum
monument per street
frontage j
—12.2—
—12.2—
6. Service
stations:
Wall or
canopy
1 per
I building
]0 sq.ft. Below edge
I On building
Yes No pricing
Sign glass j Types of Signs
— Marquee
]Sign Area
Height_
per sign 1 of roof
facade or
information
a,
None Yes i Allowed in
frontage
and 1 per
for each
1 canopy
allowed
Identification
screen or
canopy
other theater
j
i
promotional I
signs, only for
facing a
to 4 times per
signs
displaying
i
calendar year.
street. 2
movie or
j
Maximum of
performance
signs
30 days per
titles.
7. Theater
disnlav nerinri
maximum
—
per street
frontage.
j
b. Pricing (Monument
l per use
3030 sq.ft. ftft 48 in.
Shall not
Yes Signs shall
and I
identification
I
per face. I
create hazard !
include identi-
1 at driveways
I fication of the
2 faces
or corners.
station and
maximum.:
gasoline
prices. No
other price
signs are
allowed.
i 7. Theater j
Wall i
1 per street ; 2 sq.ft. of Below edge
None
Yes l
signs
frontage I sign jof roof unless
.
Architectural
on
element shall
a•
area per architectural
be integral
Identification i
linear ft. element that
I
j part of theater
of building I extends
I
I building
I
frontage. above roof
design.
edge. See
1
200 sq.ft. additional
1 Not more
j
I
maximum !requirements.
the 25% of
total sign
j
architectural
area,
element shall
i be devoted to
sign area.
TABLE 1 -2
SIGN STANDARDS FOR ALL OTHER ZONING DISTRICTS
(Continued)
i j ( Maximum 1
Maximum
1AllowedSign 1 ]Number
IMaximum
: Sign
Location Lighting ;' Additional
Sign glass j Types of Signs
— Marquee
]Sign Area
Height_
- Requirements (Allowed? (Requirements
1 b. 119 ra quee Marqu I per use
40 sq.ft.
Below
None Yes i Allowed in
changeable i
for each
edge of
addition to
(Continues) (copy allowed
'
screen or
roof
other theater
j
stage
promotional I
signs, only for
roof or
sills of
to 4 times per
signs
displaying
i
calendar year.
movie or
story
Maximum of
performance
30 days per
titles.
7. Theater
disnlav nerinri
—
signs
(continued)
c. Poster Glass- 2 per 20 sq.ft. 10 ft. Yes Shall be used
case enclosed screen or for each only to display
poster case stage �poster case . posters for
—12.3—
current or
forthcoming
movies or
performances.
8. Temporary
Temporary I
_
2 per use 50 sq.ft.
Below
No May be
sales and
jtotal. Shall
edge of
disp
ed p
u
promotional I
;not exceed
o
25 /o of
roof or
sills of
to 4 times per
signs
any
second
calendar year.
window ;
story
Maximum of
30 days per
windows
disnlav nerinri
—12.3—
25 -33.5 On Site Signs.
a. Encroachment into public right of way. No sign, except for City Council
approved signs, shall encroach into a public right -of -way, except that a
blade /bracket sign attached to a building fagade may project a maximum of
three feet (3') over a public sidewalk, if the lowest part of the sign is at least
eight feet (8') above the sidewalk surface.
b. Illumination of signs. The artificial illumination of signs, either from an
internal or external source, shall be designed to eliminate negative impacts on
surrounding rights -of -way and properties. The following standards shall apply to
all illuminated signs:
1. External light sources shall be directed and shielded to limit direct
illumination of any object other than the sign;
2. The light from an illuminated sign shall not be of an intensity or
brightness that will create a negative impact on residential properties
in direct line of sign to the sign;
3. Signs shall not have blinking, flashing, or fluttering lights, or other
illumination devices that have a changing light intensity, brightness or
color;
4. Colored lights shall not be used at a location or in a manner so as to
be confused or construed as traffic control devices;
5. Reflective type bulbs and incandescent lamps that exceed fifteen (15)
watts shall not be used on the exterior surface of signs so that the
face of the bulb or lamp is exposed to a public right -of -way or adjacent
property; and
6. Light sources shall utilize energy efficient fixtures to the greatest
extent possible.
c. Measurement of Sign Area.
1. The surface area of a sign shall be calculated by enclosing the extreme
limits of all lettering, background, emblem, logo, representation, or
other display within a single continuous perimeter composed of
squares or rectangles with no more than eight (8) lines drawn at right
angles.
2. Supporting framework or bracing that is clearly incidental to the
display itself shall not be computed as sign area.
3. Double -faced (back -to -back) signs shall be regarded as a single sign
only if mounted on a single structure, and the distance between each
sign face does not exceed two feet (2� at any point. Only one (1) face
of a double -faced sign shall be measured when determining maximum
allowable area except for off -site billboards.
4. Where a sign consists of one (1) or more three - dimensional objects
(i.e., balls, cubes, clusters of objects, sculpture, or statue -like
trademarks), the sign area shall be measured as their maximum
projection upon a vertical plane. Signs with three - dimensional objects
H: \WORDFILE \PLANNINGVRESOS \ord.signs.doc — 13—
that exceed a projection of six inches (6'� from the sign face may be
approved in compliance with Section 25 -33.7 (Creative Signs).
d. Measurement of sign height. The height of a sign shall be measured as
the vertical distance from the uppermost point used in measuring the area of the
sign to the average grade immediately below and adjoining the sign.
e. Sign copy. The sign copy (text) of permanent signs shall relate only to the
name and /or nature of the business. Permanent signs that advertise continuous
sales, special prices, etc. shall not be allowed.
f. Sign maintenance. Signs and supporting hardware, including temporary
signs and time /temperature signs shall be structurally safe, clean, free of visible
defects, and functioning properly at all times. Repairs to signs shall be equal to
or better in quality of materials and design than the original sign.
g. Sign removal or replacement. When a sign is removed or replaced, all
brackets, poles, and other structural elements that supported the sign shall also
be removed. Affected building surfaces shall be restored to match the adjacent
portion of the structure.
25 -33.6 Standards for Specific Types of Signs.
a. Awning and canopy signs. Awning and canopy signs may be permitted
only as an integral part of the awning or canopy to which they are attached or
applied, as follows.
1. Location. Signs may be placed only on awnings that are located on
first- and second -story building frontages, including those fronting a
parking lot or pedestrian way.
2. Maximum area and height. Sign area shall comply with the
requirements established by Section 25 -33.4 (Sign Standards by Zoning
District). No structural element of an awning or canopy shall be located
less than eight feet (8') above finished grade. An awning valance may be
located up to seven feet (7') above finished grade.
3. Lighting. Awnings shall not be internally illuminated except as part of
a creative sign. Lighting directed downwards that does not illuminate the
awning is allowed.
4. Required maintenance. Awning and canopy signs shall be regularly
cleaned and kept free of dust and visible defects.
b. Blade /bracket signs.
1. Location. Blade or bracket signs shall be placed only on a ground
floor fagade, except for businesses located above the ground level with
direct exterior pedestrian access.
2. Maximum area and height. The maximum sign area shall be four
(4) square feet. The lowest point of a blade or bracket sign shall be at
least eight feet (8') above finished grade.
3. Sign structure. Sign supports and brackets shall be compatible with
the design and scale of the sign.
H: \WORDFILE \PLANNING \RESOS \ord.signs.doc — 14—
c. Changeable copy signs.
1. Limitations on use and sign area. Changeable copy signs may
only be allowed:
(a) In conjunction with facilities used exclusively for the
presentation of theatrical, cultural, or religious events subject to
the approval of a comprehensive sign program (as described in
Section 25- 33.12) and limited to a maximum area of eight (8)
square feet; or
(b) To advertise products, services, and prices in conjunction with a
retail business and limited to a maximum area of three (3) square
feet.
2. Signs in windows or doors.
windows /doors shall be included
maximum window /door coverage.
Changeable copy signs located in
in the twenty -five percent (25 %)
3. Exception for signs in public right -of -way. These restrictions
shall not apply to City Council- approved changeable copy signs in the
public right -of -way.
d. Freestanding bracket signs. A freestanding bracket sign may be allowed
when the Director determines that a wall sign would not be easily seen from the
street and there is sufficient area on the site to accommodate a freestanding
sign.
1. Location. The sign may be located only on a site frontage adjoining a
public street.
2. Maximum area and height. The sign shall comply with the height
and area requirements established by Section 25 -33.4 (Sign Standards by
Zoning District).
3. Design. The design of the sign shall be consistent with the overall
scale of the building. The design and placement of the sign shall not
obstruct traffic safety sight areas.
4. Landscaping requirements. Landscaping shall be provided at the
base of the supporting structure equal to twice the area of one (1) face of
the sign. For example, twenty (20) square feet of sign area = forty (40)
square feet of landscaped area. The Director may reduce or waive this
requirement if it is determined that the additional landscaping would not
contribute significantly to the overall aesthetic character of the project.
f. Time and /or temperature signs. A time and /or temperature sign may be
permitted on a site in addition to the other signs allowed by this Chapter.
1. Maximum area and height. The sign shall have a maximum area of
ten (10) square feet, and shall comply with the height requirements
established by Section 25 -33.4 (Sign Standards by Zoning District).
2. Design. The sign shall be designed in a manner that is compatible
with other signs on the site and with the structure on which it is placed.
HAWORDFI LET LANNING \RESOS \ord.signs.doc — 15—
g. Wall signs. Where allowed by Tables 1 -1 and 1 -2, a wall sign shall comply
with the following additional requirements.
1. Location. The sign shall not be placed to obstruct any portion of a
window, doorway, transom, or other architectural detail.
2. Maximum area and height. The sign shall not project above the
edge of the roof of a structure, and shall comply with the height
requirements established by Section 25 -33.4 (Sign Standards by Zoning
District).
3. Projection from wall. The sign shall not project from the surface
upon which it is attached more than required for construction purposes
and in no case more than twelve inches (12'x. See also Section 25 -33.5
(C)(4) for requirements pertaining to three - dimensional elements on all
signs.
25 -33.7 Creative Signs.
a. Purpose. This Section establishes standards and procedures for the design,
review and approval of creative signs. The purposes of this creative sign
program are to:
1. Encourage signs of unique design, and that exhibit a high degree of
thoughtfulness, imagination, inventiveness, and spirit; and
2. Provide a process for the application of sign regulations in ways that
will allow creatively designed signs that make a positive and visual
contribution to the overall image of the City, while mitigating the impacts
of large or unusually designed signs.
b. Applicability. An applicant may request approval of a Sign Permit under the
Creative Sign Program to authorize on -site signs, or City Council- approved signs
located in the public right -of -way, that employ standards that differ from the
other provisions of this Chapter but comply with the provisions of this Section.
c. Approval authority. A Sign Permit application for a Creative Sign shall be
subject to approval by the Director.
d. Application requirements. A Sign Permit application for a Creative Sign
shall include all information and materials required by the Department, and the
filing fee set by the City's fee resolution.
e. Design criteria. In approving an application for a Creative Sign, the
Director shall ensure that a proposed sign meets the following design criteria:
1. Design quality. The sign shall:
(a) Constitute a substantial aesthetic improvement to the site and
shall have a positive visual impact on the surrounding area;
(b) Be of unique design, and exhibit a high degree of
thoughtfulness, imagination, inventiveness, and spirit; and
(c) Provide strong graphic character through the imaginative use of
graphics, color, texture, quality materials, scale, and proportion.
HAWORDFI LE \PLANNING \RESOS \ord. signs. doc — 16—
2. Contextual criteria. The sign shall contain at least one (1) of the
following elements:
(a) Classic historic design style;
(b) Creative image reflecting current or historic character of the
City;
(c) Inventive representation of the use, name or logo of the
structure or business.
3. Architectural criteria. The sign shall:
(a) Utilize and /or enhance the architectural elements of the
building; and
(b) Be placed in a logical location in relation to the overall
composition of the building's fagade and not cover any key
architectural features /details of the fagade.
25 -33.8 Off -Site Signs.
a. Purpose. This Section provides standards for off -site signs, including
standard and creative billboards, business district signs, large screen video signs,
and tall wall signs.
b. Applicability. A Sign Permit issued in compliance with Section 25 -33.10
(Sign Permits) shall be required for the establishment of any off -site signs
allowed under the provisions of this Section.
c. Approval authority. The Commission shall have the authority to approve
business district signs and large -scale video signs. The Director may approve all
other off -site signs.
d. Billboards — Creative. A creative billboard may be approved as a
temporary modification to an existing billboard, in compliance with this Section.
The following regulations are intended to encourage creatively designed
billboards that make a positive visual contribution to the overall image of the
City.
1. Time limit. A creative billboard may remain in place for no more than
six (6) months.
2. Standards. A creative billboard shall be designed and located as
follows:
(a) The creative billboard shall alter an existing billboard without
changing its location, or exceeding the height limitations identified
in any applicable Specific Plan adopted by the City. Any
enlargement of the billboard shall be designed as an integral part
of the billboard and contribute to the overall creativity of its design.
(b) The billboard shall be properly sited and well integrated within
the context of its surroundings;
H: \WORDFILE \PLANNING \RESOS \ord.signs.doc — 17—
c) The billboard shall not have more impact on public or private
views than the building envelope permitted by any applicable
Specific Plan adopted by the City;
(d) The billboard shall exhibit one of the following elements:
(1) Architectural — The proposed billboard is compatible with
the architectural elements of the structure(s) or site; or
(2) Media — The proposed billboard incorporates neon,
unique lighting techniques, electronic graphics, moving or
animated elements, three - dimensional elements, the City of
Lynwood logo, or other creative concepts deemed
appropriate by the Director.
(e) Moving or changing visuals shall be timed to not cause
confusion or interfere with the flow of traffic, or otherwise
adversely impact public health, safety, or welfare.
e. Billboards — Standard.
1. Notwithstanding any other provisions of the Zoning Code, off -site signs
(billboards) shall be allowed in all commercial and industrial zones, on any
size parcel, on public or private property and on and over public rights -of-
way subject to the following criteria:
(a) The structure must be within two hundred feet (200') of the -
right -of -way line or boundary of a freeway.
(b) The structure may not exceed fifty feet (50') in height above
the adjacent freeway grade or the grade of the parcel where the
sign is located, whichever is higher.
(c) No sign face may exceed six hundred seventy two (672) square
feet in area or nine hundred (900) square feet in area, including
temporary extensions.
(d) The setback and /or yard requirements of the underlying zone
will not be applicable.
(f) Structures shall comply with applicable CalTrans requirements.
(g) A City sign permit must be obtained for each structure
proposed or a single permit may be issued for a series of signs that
are all part of a single proposal. Sign permits for all off -site signs
approved under this Section must be ratified by the City Council
unless the project is approved by the City Council pursuant to
another instrument in which case a sign permit will not be required.
(h) Modifications to the criteria set forth in this Section are subject
to zone variance.
(i) The City is specifically entitled to impose any conditions it deems
appropriate on any sign development through the approval process
including, but not limited to, the application of fees.
H: \WORDFILE \PLANNING \RESOS \ord.signs.doc — 18—
(j) Sign permits may be processed simultaneously with other
required entitlements such as zone changes, variances,
environmental documentation, redevelopment processes, and the
like.
f. Business district identification signs. A business district identification
sign is an off -site sign for the identification of a specific business district or
center identified in the General Plan or a business improvement or
redevelopment area approved by the City Council.
1. Standards. Business district signs shall not:
(a) Interfere with pedestrian or vehicular safety to the satisfaction
of the Director of Public Works:
(b) Detract from the pedestrian quality of the surrounding area; or
c) Add to an over proliferation of signs on one property or in an
area.
2. Maintenance agreement required. The owner of the sign shall
enter into an agreement with the City for funding the ongoing cleaning,
maintenance, and repair of the sign subject to the approval of the Director
of Public Works.
g. Large screen video signs.
1. Standards. Proposed video signs shall comply with the following
standards:
(a) The sign shall be at least one hundred (100) square feet in
screen area:
(b) No more than four (4) large screen video signs shall be allowed
within the City;
c) The sign shall be designed so as not to create safety and traffic
hazards, as determined by the Director of Public Works.
2. Time limits and extensions. Large screen video signs shall be
installed within two (2) years from the date of approval. The Director
may, upon request prior to the expiration date, extend the permit one (1)
time for an additional six (6) months in compliance with the other
provisions of this Chapter.
h. Tall wall signs.
1. Applicability. Tall wall signs may be approved only for buildings
existing on the effective date of this Chapter.
2. Standards.
(a) A tall wall sign shall have a minimum image area of five
thousand (5,000) square feet.
H: \WORDFILE \PLANNING \RESOS \ord.signs.doc — 19—
(b) The measurement of minimum image area shall not include
windows or other openings, and the sign shall not cover windows
or openings.
c) The sign shall be designed and oriented to provide an
unobstructed view of the minimum image area of the sign from at
least one (1) pedestrian vantage point at ground level on Long
Beach Boulevard, but shall not be located on a building fagade
facing Long Beach Boulevard.
(d) The area of the sign containing text shall not exceed fifteen
percent (15 %) of the total sign area as measured in compliance
with Subsection 25- 33.5(C) (Measurement of Sign Area).
(e) The sign shall be applied directly to the wall of the structure.
(f) The wall shall contain no other signs, except for street address,
building identification sign, or the logo of the primary tenant.
25 -33.9 Prohibited and Restricted Signs.
(a) Prohibited signs. The following signs are inconsistent with the
purposes and standards of this Chapter and are prohibited in all zoning
districts:
1. Non City Council- approved notices, placards, bills, posters,
cards, stickers, banners, signs, advertisings, or other devices
designed to attract the attention of the public that are posted or
otherwise affixed upon any street, street furniture, right -of -way,
public sidewalk, crosswalk, curb, lamppost, hydrant, tree, alley,
telephone pole, public telephone, or lighting system, or other public
alarm or communication system;
2. Murals, other than tall wall signs in compliance with Section 25-
33.8;
3. Obscene or offensive signs containing statements, words, or
pictures of an obscene or indecent character which appeal to the
prurient interest in sex, or which are patently offensive and do not
have serious literacy, artistic, political, or scientific value;
4. Off -site signs not specifically allowed by the provisions of
Section 25 -33.8 (Off -site signs);
5. Painted signs on buildings, building facades, building eaves,
roofs, fences or walls, except for approved tall wall signs;
6. Signs advertising home occupations;
7. Signs not in compliance with the provisions of this Chapter.
8. Signs erected in a manner that a portion of their surface or
supports will interfere with the free use of a fire escape, exit or
standpipe, or obstruct a required ventilator, door, stairway, or
window above the first story, or create other hazards;
H: \WORDFILE \PLANNING \RESOS \ord.signs.doc —20—
9. Signs using words, colors, symbols, or characters in a manner
that interferes with, misleads, or confuses pedestrian or vehicular
traffic and safety;
10. Vehicle signs attached to or painted on motor vehicles that are
parked on or adjacent to property, the principal purpose of which is
to attract attention to a product sold or business located on the
property;
11. Signs jeopardizing traffic safety that resemble any traffic
control device or which create a safety hazard by obstructing the
clear view of pedestrians or vehicular traffic;
12. Signs advertising a discontinued activity, business enterprise,
commodity or service in excess of ninety (90) days after such
activity or business enterprise has terminated or such commodity or
service is no longer offered;
13. Signs in disrepair that are abandoned, or which are in an
unsafe condition, or which are improperly maintained so as to
expose deteriorated conditions, such as peeling paint or inoperative
electrical components;
14. Projecting signs that are attached at an angle to a wall or to
any other vertical element of a building, other than blade or
bracket signs;
15. Backdrop wall signs that are placed upon a freestanding wall of
a business.
16. Roof signs that are attached onto a roof or extend above the
roofline.
17. Portable signs that are folding, on boxes, on rollers or casters,
or other similar signs designed to be portable. Such signs shall
include but not be limited to A -frame signs, sandwich boards, and
other such signs not permanently affixed to the ground.
b. Restricted signs. The following signs are generally inconsistent with the
purposes and standards of this Chapter but may be allowed under certain
circumstances or through sign approval programs that offer incentives to
encourage well designed, creative signs (e.g., comprehensive sign program,
creative sign, creative billboard, etc).
1. Animated, moving, flashing, blinking, reflecting, revolving, or other
similar signs or signs that incorporate these elements except as approved
as a creative sign;
2. Awnings that are internally illuminated except as approved as a
creative sign;
3. Banners, streamers, and pennants, except as allowed for temporary
use under Subsection 25- 33.11(D) (Temporary signs limited by size and
period of display).
I- IAWORDFILE \PLANNING \RESOS \ord.signs.doc — 21 —
4. Changeable copy signs over three (3) square feet, except as approved
through a comprehensive sign program pursuant to Section 25 -33.12 and
in compliance with Section 25- 33.6.C.
5. Electronic graphic signs, except time /temperature signs, large screen
video displays or as approved as a creative sign.
6. Inflated signs, balloons, and figures subject to review and approval by
the Director of Community Development.
7. Roof signs extending above the edge of the roof of a structure except
as approved as a creative sign; and
8. Signs emitting audible sounds, odors, or visible matter except as
approved as a creative sign or creative billboard.
25 -33.10 Sign Permits. Sign Permits shall be prepared, filed, processed,
and approved or denied in compliance with this Section.
(a) Application Content. The application for a sign permit shall be in
such form as may be required by the Department and shall be submitted
to the Department, together with any required application or processing
fee as established by resolution of the City Council. The application shall
contain the following information, as applicable, relating to the proposes
sign:
1. A plot plan identifying the location of the proposed sign in
relation to existing or proposed buildings or structures on the
property that are or will be subject to the ownership or control of
the applicant.
2. Where directional signs are proposed, a plot plan identifying the
location of off- street parking facilities, including primary points of
entry and exit for motor vehicles.
3. The dimensions, design, colors, text, and construction materials
of the proposed sign.
4. The method of attachment of the proposed sign to any building
or structure.
5. A description of the size and dimension of any other sign or
signs then existing on the property that is, are, or will be subject to
the applicant's ownership or control, and, with regard to any such
sign that is then illegal or nonconforming, a statement as to when
such sign will be permanently removed or made to be conforming
by the applicant.
6. Photographs of all sides of any existing building or structure on
which, or adjacent to which, the proposed sign is to be placed, or a
rendering of any such building or structure not yet constructed.
7. A statement as to whether the applicant's property is located
within the boundaries of a redevelopment project area or a planned
commercial development district or business district established by
the City.
H:\ WORDFILETLANNING \RESOS \ord.signs.doc —22—
8. Such other information as the Department may require as to
ensure compliance with this Chapter.
b. Review process.
1. Review by Department. An application for a sign permit for
the placement or erection of a new sign for an existing building, or
for the enlargement, modification, or relocation of an existing sign,
shall be reviewed by the Department. The Department shall
approve the application if the Department determines that the
application satisfies the criteria for approval set forth in subsection
C, below, as well as any other applicable provisions of this Chapter.
If the Department determines that the construction or method of
placement of the proposed sign will be subject to provisions of the
Uniform Building Code or the Uniform Electrical Code, the
application shall, if satisfactory in all other respects, be
conditionally approved and transmitted to the Building and Safety
Division for further processing and permit approval. The applicant
shall pay to the Building and Safety Division such additional
application or processing fees as may be established by resolution
of the City Council.
2. Appeals.
(a) Appeals to the Planning Commission. Any applicant
aggrieved by a determination of the Department denying an
application for a sign permit, or approving an application
with mandatory conditions, may appeal such determination
to the Planning Commission within fifteen (15) days after
such determination was made. The appeal shall be
accompanied by the payment of a filing fee in such amount
as may be established by resolution of the City Council. A
public hearing shall be conducted by the Planning
Commission pursuant to Section 25 -28 of this Code. The
Planning Commission shall render its decision on the appeal
within sixty (60) days after the filing of the appeal. Findings
shall be made by the Planning Commission that set forth the
basis for its decision.
(b) Appeals to the City Council. Any appellant aggrieved
by a decision of the Planning Commission related to an
appeal taken pursuant to paragraph (a), above, may appeal
such decision to the City Council within fifteen (15) days
after such decision. The appeal shall be accompanied by the
payment of a filing fee in such amount as may be
established by resolution of the City Council. A public
hearing shall then be conducted by the City Council pursuar'
to Section 25 -29 of this Code. Findings shall be made by t
City Council that set forth the basis for its decision.
decision of the City Council on any appeal filed her
shall be final.
c. Criteria for approval. The Director or Commission may apr
Permit if the proposed sign:
1. Meets the requirements of this Chapter;
H:\ WORDFILE \PLANNING\RESOS \ord.signs.doc
2. Is in compliance with the Sign Design Guidelines;
3. Would not interfere with pedestrian or vehicular safety;
4. Would not detract from the character of a historic or architecturally
significant structure;
5. Would not be located to have a negative impact on adjacent property;
6. Would not detract from the pedestrian quality of street or area; and
7. Would not add to an over proliferation of signs on a particular property
or area.
d. Modification of standards. Modifications to the requirements of this
Chapter may be requested in compliance with Section 25 -26 (Variances) of this
Code.
e. Revocation or modification of Sign Permit. The Director may revoke or
modify a Sign Permit, consistent with the procedures set forth in Section 25-
25.12 of this Code, if it is found that the sign(s) has been erected, altered,
reconstructed, or is being maintained in a manner that is inconsistent with the
approved permit.
25 -33.11 Exemptions from Sign Permit Requirements. Sign Permits
shall not be required for the signs listed in this Section. These exempt signs shall not
be included in the determination of the total allowable number of signs or total
allowable sign area for a site.
a. Flags. The flag of the United States of America and other Nations, States,
countries, or municipalities, and flags of religious or political organizations or
ideologies or of incorporated nonprofit organizations or service clubs provided
that the pole height shall not exceed twenty -five feet (25') above finished grade
within five feet (5) of the pole if located on the ground or ten feet (10') if
located on a roof. The length of the flag shall not exceed one - quarter ( /4) of the
height of the pole. No more than three (3) flags per use shall be allowed.
Larger flags may be allowed subject to approval by the Director.
b. Permanent signs without size limitations.
1. Official signs. Official and legal notices required by a court or
governmental agency;
2. Government signs. A sign erected by a federal or state agency or
the City;
3. Signs in the public right -of -way. City Council- approved signs and
off -site signs that are part of and accessory to bus shelters, transit
shelters, pay phones, trash receptacles, and other similar street furniture
located in the public right -of -way and installed by the City or in
compliance with an agreement approved by the City Council. This
includes banners attached to streetlights and other similar structures.
c. Permanent signs with size and number limitations.
1. Affiliation signs. Signs that provide notices of services (e.g., trade
affiliations, credit cards accepted) provided the signs are attached to the
H: \WORDFILE \PLANNING \RESOS \ord.signs.doc —24—
structure. Signs or notices shall not exceed one -half ( /2) square foot in
area for each sign, and no more than three (3) signs are allowed for each
business;
2. Changeable copy signs. Signs with readily changeable copy /text
(e.g., chalkboard) limited to one (1) sign per business not to exceed three
(3) square feet in area.
3. Gasoline pump signs. Signs identifying the brand, types, and
octane rating provided the signs do not exceed two (2) square feet for
each pump face. Also includes equivalent signs for alternative fuel /electric
vehicle recharging stations.
4. Name plaques. Commemorative plaques, tables, dates of
construction, and the like when carved in stone, concrete, or similar
materials or made of bronze, aluminum, or other similar permanent
material. Signs shall not exceed two (2) square feet in area.
5. Neighborhood watch signs. Signs located in residential
neighborhoods that are designated official neighborhood watch areas and
limited to three (3) square feet in area.
6. Off -site directional signs. Signs located off -site and providing
directions to publicly owned facilities or emergency facilities and limited to
twelve (12) square feet in area.
7. Portable parking lot and valet parking signs. One (1)
freestanding portable sign at each parking lot entrance limited to ten (10)
square feet in area. The sign shall not cause any hazard to pedestrian
movement.
8. Site address. Limited to two (2) for each street address, subject to
the following standards:
(a) The total aggregate sign area shall not exceed seventy -two (72)
square inches. Individual numbers and letters shall not exceed a
height of six (6) inches.
(b) The sign shall be placed in an area adjacent to or near the
primary entrance of the structure or property frontage and face the
street curb in front of the structure.
9. Time and /or temperature signs. Time and /or temperature signs
when provided in compliance with the other applicable requirements of
this Chapter.
10. Vehicle- oriented safety and directional signs. Signs solely for
the purpose of guiding traffic, parking, and loading on private property.
One (1) safety or directional sign on each site may include the name of
the business within a maximum area of two (2) square feet. No other
advertising copy or logos shall be allowed. Maximum sign height shall be
four (4) feet.
d. Temporary signs limited by size and period of display. The temporary
signs listed in the following Table 1 -3 are exempt from sign permit requirements
in compliance with the provisions of Table 1 -3. (See next page for Table 1 -3,
Requirements for Temporary Signs)
H: \WORDFILE \PLANNING \RESOS \ord.signs.doc —25—
TABLE 1 -3
— R 1 +,QU IRtEMENT S FOIZ TI oi" ],Y SIGr
` SiEn Type if Maximum Maximum I lYlax�11In i Time Limit ; Additional
1 _ 11 Number Area flei"111
ll_elnellts 1
16anllers in N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. hall be installed by the
Wa ubli +: right -of- 1 'City or in compliance �l
11 l with an agreement with '
he _City. i{
Construction ij 1 per street =25 sq.ft. per 6 ft. Shall be removed ..;hall contain only the II
{ II
Signs li frontage sign following Final ;tames of architects,
Building Inspection ;engineers, and
,;ontractors working on
he site.
t uture tenant jI1 per street 25 sq.ft. per 6 ft. Shall be removed Shall contain only the
slaps fronta e sin i
b g b Upon first occupancy aiiames of future tenants
�lo the site. f the site.
Holiday II NC) { No maximum No Shall not be �`�hall contain no
locoration ,maxnnum f l I maximum displayed more than advertising material.
�sif ns I 30 days prior to
1 holiday and removed
within 10 days I
following I,
.Motor vehi,Ie Uicle
e2 sq.ft. N.A. No limitation I'Allowed for vehicles
or sale si ins .located in approved sales
i !l ots only.
I �New business ^I 1 per street it sq.ft. for each Pelow edge 1 60 days maximum IShall be removed upon
Ilsigns ronta -e 1ilineal foot of iof roof. installation of permanent
1 'Duildin
I { I g l isign.
ifrontage facin❑
1 J I
st reet II
;G'olitical signs i1No 12 sq.ft. per { S ft.
maximum Isign, except 1
;billboards
ii l I
II li
n
ii -
sign Type li4axil lll:u
in.:
Nuluber
;Real estate signs
6 ft. for
at end of lisnm
it
iO.S der
�ILxisting
l�l per street
esidcntial units & i'frontage.
i I Uniml, roved
i
12 riders leer
: p roperry
i
!Is tgrU
I Newre,idential
I,l s _ 1v _ 1 I
buildings
a
:o riders
if
it Lommon interest
-
!'1 per
Itdevclopinent
Iresidential
d(welopmems
i12 riders
per 42 in.
per
j
' unit
{ improved
4 ;11 per stTc:ct
i commercial
i�frontaLc
'ropem-
y .2 riders per
ndividual tenant
paces
Maximum
Area
hall be removed not project more
, ithtn 10 days after I.Ihan 6 in, from any
ie election if its j�structure or may be
tessane is connected "iree.standing. Allowed
'it!] a c:utdidate or lon private property only.
_ roposition
1! Maximum !l Tine Limit Additional
if
Height l _ii Requirem
'1 3 sq.ft. I142
in.:
T', ha' be removed k - -- ?done - - - --
sq.ft. per
6 ft. for
at end of lisnm
it
iO.S der
,unimproved
period or upon i
I I�I ropem,
I I ---
�,Isale /lease. �i
a-
--- - -- -
I
X sq.ft �� 6 ft.
-._ � ��_. �- - -- — __ —_
Shall be removed None
within 6 months ;i
!I
1 0i Certificate of
C
per 42 in.
- pall be removed ;` >i lns for individual
nit
lat end of listine
. pmts shall be mounted
0.5 sq.ft. per i�
�eriod or �lin a single location on a
I i sale!leasc (common sign.
I.
:rider I'
1 16 sq.ft. i� 6 ft.
Shall be removed l ` — - - -�
1Jone
i4 sq.ft. max.
at end of listing I i
for all riders j;
e: lod or II �
C sale /lease �
1 er tenant j 6 s ft. - - T ---
P q. 6 ft. EPlall be removed 'i None
space .1.5 sq.ft. at end of listing
i riders imax. for all Period of
Max mum l sale /lease i
i ! l � iders
;untmp: oved 1 per arterial 16 sq.ft. 6 ft. r iia]1 be removed \um -
�commercial ilstreet frontage I '
�propem• + so.f *.. max. ; at end of ]istin_
1 _ riders per for all riders �PerUod ur
,sisn Isale. lease ++l
— ? -, 1 ._
25 -33.12 Comprehensive Sign Programs.
a. Purpose. A Comprehensive Sign Program is intended to integrate the
design of the signs proposed for a development project with the design of
the structures, into a unified architectural statement. A Comprehensive
Sign Program provides a means for defining common sign regulations for
multi- tenant projects, to encourage maximum incentive and latitude in the
design and display of multiple signs and to achieve, not circumvent, the
intent of this Chapter.
b. Applicability. The approval of a Comprehensive Sign Program shall
be required whenever any of the following circumstances exists, or
whenever an applicant requests the approval of a Comprehensive Sign
Program:
1. Two (2) or more separate tenant spaces are to be created on
the same parcel; or
2. Five (5) or more non - exempt signs are proposed for a new or
existing development; or
3. The Director determines that a Comprehensive Sign Program is
needed because of special project characteristics (e.g., the size of
proposed signs, limited site visibility, a business within a business,
the location of the site relative to major transportation routes,
etc.).
c. Approval authority. A Comprehensive Sign Program shall be
approved through the granting of a Sign Permit for a Comprehensive Sign
Program by the Director.
d. Application requirements. A Sign Permit application for a
Comprehensive Sign Program shall include all information and materials
required by the Department, and the filing fee set by the City's fee
resolution.
e. Standards. A Comprehensive Sign Program shall comply with the
following standards:
1. The program shall comply with the purpose of this Chapter, the
Sign Design Guidelines and the overall intent of this Section;
2. The signs shall enhance the overall development, be in harmony
with, and relate visually to other signs included in the
Comprehensive Sign Program, to the structures and /or
developments they identify, and to surrounding development;
3. The program shall accommodate future revisions that may be
required because of changes in use or tenants; and
4. The program shall comply with the standards of this Chapter,
except that flexibility is allowed with regard to sign area, number,
location, and /or height to the extent that the Comprehensive Sign
Program will enhance the overall development and will more fully
accomplish the purposes of this Chapter.
H: \WORDFILE \PLANNING \RESOS \ord.signs.doc —26—
f. Revisions. Revisions to a Comprehensive Sign Program may be
approved by the Director if the intent of the original approval is not
affected. Revisions that would substantially deviate from the original
approval shall require the approval of a new Comprehensive Sign
Program.
25 -33.13 Abandoned Signs. A sign shall be removed by the owner or
lessee of the premises upon which the sign is located when the business that it
advertises is no longer conducted on the premises. The sign shall be removed
within thirty (30) days of the close of business.
25 -34.14 Enforcement; Illegal Signs; Penalties. The Department is
authorized and directed to enforce the provisions of this Chapter by means of
inspection consistent with other provisions of this Code; by means of removing
illegal signs in accordance with the procedures described below; and by means
of imposing penalties, as provided below, on owners of illegal signs.
a. Removal. The Department shall cause to be removed any illegal sign
as defined in this Chapter.
1. Notice. The Department shall first prepare a notice which shall
describe the sign, specify the violation or violations involved, and
which shall state that if the sign is not removed or the violation is
not corrected within ten (10) days the sign shall be removed in
accordance with the provisions of this Section. The notice shall be
mailed to the owner of the property on which the sign is located,
the owner of the sign, and the occupant of the property. If any of
such persons is unknown or cannot be found, notice shall be mailed
to the last known addresses of such persons, if any, and posted on
the sign or on the premises.
2. Appeals. Any of the above persons aggrieved by a
determination by the Department that his or her sign is
nonconforming may appeal the determination in accordance with
the procedures set forth in Section 25- 33.10(b)(2). During the
period of the appeal, the sign shall remain in place unless it was
determined by the Department to be dangerous to the public.
3. Immediate removal of dangerous signs in case of
emergency. Notwithstanding the above, in cases of emergency,
the Department may cause the immediate removal of a dangerous
or defective sign without notice.
4. Disposal of signs. Any sign removed by the Department
pursuant to this Section shall become the property of the City and
may be disposed of in any manner deemed appropriate by the City.
The cost of removal of the sign by the City shall be considered a
debt owed to the City by the owner of the sign and the owner of
the property, and may be recovered in an appropriate court action
by the City. The cost of removal shall include any and all incidental
expenses incurred by the City in connection with the sign's
removal.
b. Penalties. Illegal signs shall be subject to the penalties set forth in
Section 25- 33.18, below.
HAWORDFILE\PLANNING\RESOS \ord.signs.doc —27—
25 -33.15 Sign Design Guidelines. The following guidelines shall be
considered by applicants and by the Department in the design and approval of all
signs within the City. These guidelines are intended to complement other
requirements in the previous Sections of this Chapter.
a. Design compatibility.
1. Creative design encouraged. Signs should make a positive
contribution to the general appearance of the street and
commercial area in which they are located. A well- designed sign
can be a major asset to a building. The City encourages
imaginative and innovative sign design. The Creative Sign
application procedure is specifically designed for artistic and
unusual signs that might not fit the standard sign regulations and
categories.
2. Proportionate size and scale. The scale of signs should be
appropriate for the building on which they are placed and the area
in which they are located. The size and shape of a sign should be
proportionate with the scale of the structure.
3. Integrate signs with the building. Signs should not obscure
architectural features. Their design should be integrated with the
design of the building. A well- designed building facade or
storefront is created by the careful coordination of sign and
architectural design and over -all color scheme. Signs in multiple
tenant buildings should be designed to complement or enhance the
other signs in the building.
4. Reduce sign impact. Because residential and commercial
uses generally exist in close proximity, signs should be designed
and located so that they have little or no impact on adjacent
residential neighborhoods.
5. Sign placement. Place wall signs to establish facade rhythm,
scale and proportion where facade rhythm does not already exist.
On buildings that have a monolithic or plain facade, signs can be
used to establish or continue appropriate design rhythm, scale, and
proportion.
6. Pedestrian - oriented signs are encouraged. It is desirable
and encouraged to include a pedestrian- oriented sign as one of the
permitted signs for a business. Pedestrian - oriented signs are signs
that are designed for and directed toward pedestrians so that they
can easily and comfortably read the sign as they stand adjacent to
the business.
7. Use individual letters. Each business is encouraged to install
illuminated channel letter signs to be located on the front or side
elevations on the building exterior in accordance with the drawings
submitted. Letter height should not exceed twenty -four inches
(24 ") in height.
b. Color.
1. Select colors carefully. Color is one of the most important
aspects of visual communication — it can be used to catch the eye
H: \WORDFILE \PLANNING \RESOS \ord.signs.doc —28—
or to communicate ideas or feelings. Colors should be selected to
contribute to legibility and design integrity. Even the most carefully
thought out sign may be unattractive and a poor communicator
because of poor color selection. Too many colors used
thoughtlessly can confuse and negate the message of a sign.
Letter faces may be fabricated from red, orange, green and blue.
Special logo colors may be permitted.
2. Use contrasting colors. Contrast is an important influence on
the legibility of signs. A substantial contrast should be provided
between the color and material of the background and the letters
or symbols to make the sign easier to read in both day and night.
Light letters on a dark background or dark letters on a light
background are most legible.
3. Avoid using too many colors. Colors or color combinations
that interfere with legibility of the sign copy or that interfere with
viewer identification of other signs should be avoided. Small
accents of several colors may make a sign unique and attractive,
but the competition of large areas of many different colors often
decreases readability.
4. Use complimentary colors. Sign colors should complement
the colors used on the structures and the project as a whole.
c. materials.
1. Sign materials.
recommended:
The following sign materials are
a. Plexiglas.
b. Wood (carved, sandblasted, etched, and properly sealed,
primed and painted, or stained).
c. Metal (formed, etched, cast engraved, and properly
primed and painted or factory- coated to protect against
corrosion).
d. High - density pre- formed foam or similar material. New
materials may be very appropriate if properly designed in a
manner consistent with these guidelines, and painted or
otherwise finished to compliment the architecture.
e. Custom neon tubing, in the form of graphics or lettering,
may be incorporated into several allowed sign types.
2. Compatibility of materials. Sign materials should be
compatible with the design of the face of the fagade where they
are placed. The selected materials should contribute to the
legibility of the sign.
3. Appropriate materials. Paper and cloth signs are not suitable
for exterior use (except on awnings) because they deteriorate
quickly.
H: \WORDFILE \PLANNING \RESOS \ord.signs.doc —29—
d. Sign legibility. An effective sign should do more than attract
attention, it should communicate a message. Usually, this is a question of
the readability of words and phrases. The most significant influence on
legibility is lettering.
1. Pedestrian- oriented signs. Make signs smaller if they are
oriented to pedestrians. The pedestrian- oriented sign is usually read from
a distance of fifteen feet (15') to twenty feet (20'). The closer a sign's
viewing distance, the smaller that sign need be, as outlined in the
following table:
LETTERING; SIZE FOR
PEDESTRIAN- ORIENTED SIGNS
Minimum Character Size
inches
Intended Reading Distance
feet
1.0
10
1.5
20
2.0
30
2.5
40
3.0
50
2. Use a brief message. A brief message should be used
whenever possible. The fewer the words, the more effective the
sign. A sign with a brief, succinct message is easier to read and
looks more attractive. Evaluate each word. If the word does not
contribute directly to the basic message of the sign, it detracts from
it and probably should be deleted.
3. Space letters and words carefully. Letters and words
should not be spaced too close together. Crowding of letters,
words or lines will make any sign more difficult to read.
Conversely, over - spacing these elements causes the viewer to read
each item individually, again obscuring the message. As a general
rule, letters should not occupy more than seventy percent (70 %) of
the sign panel area.
4. Limit the number of letter styles. The number of lettering
styles should be limited in order to increase legibility. A general
rule to follow is to limit the number of different letter types to no
more than two (2) for small signs and three (3) for larger signs.
Intricate typefaces and symbols that are difficult to read reduce the
sign's ability to communicate.
5. Use symbols and logos. Symbols and logos can be used in
place of words wherever appropriate. Pictographic images will
usually register more quickly in the viewer's mind than a written
message.
e. Sign illumination. The possible illumination of a sign should be
carefully considered. Like color, illumination can provide more effective
visual communication, or can confuse the message. Imaginative and
innovative lighting techniques for signs are encouraged.
1. Use illumination only if necessary. Consider if the sign
needs to be lighted at all. Lights in the window display may be
sufficient to identify the business. This is particularly true if good
I]: \WORDFILE \PLANNING \RESOS \ord.signs.doc —30—
window graphics are used. Often, nearby streetlights provide
ample illumination of a sign after dark.
2. Use a direct light source. If the sign can be illuminated by a
direct source of light (e.g., spotlight), this is usually the best
arrangement because the sign will appear to be better integrated
with the building's architecture. Light fixtures supported in front of
the structure cast light on the sign and generally a portion of the
face of the structure as well. Direct lighting emphasizes the
continuity of the structure's surface, and signs become an integral
part of the facade. Direct lighting is also appropriate because it
produces a more intimate ambiance on the street. The lighting of
signs should be considered as an element in a building's overall
lighting design.
3. Shield the light source. Whenever direct lighting fixtures are
used (fluorescent or incandescent), care should be taken to
properly shield the light source to prevent glare from spilling over
into residential areas and any public right -of -way. Signs should be
lighted only to the minimum level required for nighttime readability.
4. Back - lighted signs. Back - lighted, solid letters are
encouraged. Signs consisting of opaque individually cut letters
mounted directly on a structure can often use a distinctive element
of the structure's facade as a backdrop, thereby providing a better
integration of the sign with the structure.
25 -33.16 Conflict with other Code provisions. If any provision of this
Chapter is found to be in conflict with any other provision of the Lynwood
Municipal Code, the provision that establishes the higher standard shall prevail.
25 -33.17 Severability. The provisions of this Chapter are severable. If any
Section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase of this Chapter or its application
to any person or circumstance is held invalid by the decision of any court of
competent jurisdiction, the remainder of this Chapter is in and shall remain in full
force and effect.
25 -33.18 Penalty. Any person, firm or corporation violating any provision of
this Chapter shall be fined not less than ten dollars ($10.00) nor more than five
hundred dollars ($500.00) for each offense, and a separate offense shall be
deemed committed on each day during on or which a violation occurs or
continues.
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Section 3. The City Clerk is hereby directed to certify to the passage and
adoption of this Ordinance and to cause it to be published or posted as required by law.
First read at a regular meeting of the City Council held on the 21S day of
August , 2001 and adopted and ordered published at a regular meeting of said
Council held on the lsth day of SFPTFMRFR , 2001.
ATTEST:
PAUL H. RICHARDS II, Mayor
City of Lynwood
ANDREA L. HO OP' R, City Clerk RA W. DAVIS III, City Manager
City of Lynwood City of Lynwood
APPROVED AS TO FORM: APPROVED AS TO CONTENT:
AIL vx� -
A K. THEY R, City Attorney JBSE H WANG, P Iic irks Direct r &
City Engineer
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STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
)SS
COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES )
I, the undersigned, City Clerk for the City of Lynwood, do hereby certify that the
foregoing ordinance was passed and adopted by the City Council of the City of Lynwood
at a regular meeting held on the 18th day of SEPTEMBER , 2001.
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
ABSTAIN:
STATE OF CALIFORNIA
COUNCILMEN BYRD, SANCHEZ, RICHARDS
COUNCILMEN REA, REYES
NONE
NONE
)SS
COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES
City Clerk, City of Lynwood
I. the undersigned, City Clerk of the City of Lynwood, and Clerk of the City
Council of said City, do hereby certify that the above and foregoing is a full, true and
correct copy of Ordinance No. 1506 on file in my office and that said ordinance was
adopted on the date and by the vote therein stated.
Dated this 18th day of SEPTEMBER 12001.
City Clerk
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