HomeMy Public PortalAbout093-2002 - General Ordinance - Amends Chapter 54 of the City Code (sewer usage)
ORDINANCE NO- 93- 2002
A GENERAL ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 54 OF THE
RICHMOND CITY CODE REGARDING SEWER USAGE
WHEREAS, The Richmond City Code contains Chapter 54 regarding sewer usage; and
WHEREAS, based upon requirements from the United States Environmental Protection Agency and the Indiana Department of Environmental Management, certain modifications are required to
such code.
NOW, THEREFORE, be it ordained by the Common Council of the City of Richmond, Indiana, that Chapter 54 of the Richmond City Code be amended to read as follows except that portions that
appear in bold shall appear in normal print and portions that are stricken shall not appear (old portions represent new additions to Code and stricken portions represent deletions;
these are included to facilitate understanding of the changes being made):
CHAPTER 54: SEWER USAGE
SECTION
General Provisions
54.01 Purpose
54.02 Definitions
User of Pubic Sewers Required
54.03 Unlawful Deposits
54.04 Certain Waters Prohibited
54.05 Removal of Unpolluted Waters from Treatment Facility
54.06 Privy Vaults, Septic Tanks, and Cesspools Prohibited
54.07 Connection to Public Sewers Required
54.08 Discharge of Wastewater to Natural Outlets
Private Sewer Systems
54.09 Private Sewage System to Comply with State Regulations
54.10 Connection to Public Sewer Required when Available
Building Sewers and Connections
54.11 Permit Required
54.12 Classes of permits; Applications
54.13 Costs to be Borne by Owner
54.14 Persons Qualified for Sewer Tap Permit
54.15 Cancellation of Permit for Failure to Comply with Notice
54.16 Approval Required for Excavations
54.17 Separate Building Sewer Required for Every Building
54.18 Old Building Sewers Connected to New Buildings
54.19 Construction Materials
54.20 Size of Building Sewer
54.21 Elevation; Grade and Alignment
54.22 Low Building Drain to be Lifted
54.23 Excavations
54.24 Connection of Building Sewer with Public Sewer
54.25 Inspection
54.26 Excavations to be Guarded
54.27 Maintenance
54.28 Insurance
54.29 Connections of Sources of Surface Run-off Prohibited
54.30 Connection of Floor Drain or Pit Drain Prohibited
54.31 Connection of Building Sewer with Pubic Sewer to Conform with District Regulations
54.32 Restoration of Public Property
Extension of Interceptor Sewers Outside District Limi6s
54.33 Authority of Board; Compliance with Ordinances and State Law
54.34 Permit Required
54.35 Septic Tank Wastes
54.36 Additional Connections not Mandatory
54.37 Rules and Regulations of the District
Use of the Public Sewers
54.38 Certain Discharges into Sanitary Sewers Prohibited
54.39 Prohibited Waters and Wastes
54.40 Remedies for Prohibited Discharges; Authority of Director
54.41 Test and Analysis Standards
54.42 Maintenances of Preliminary Treatment Facilities
54.43 Monitoring Manhole
54.44 Grease, Oil, and Sand Interceptors
54.46 Samples to be Taken for Measurements
54.47 Persons Required to Provide Monitoring Manholes
54.48 New Connections
54.49 Deposit of Wastewaters
Industrial Waste Charges
54.50 Sewer Service Surcharge
54.51 Determination of Surcharge
54.52 Industrial Discharge Permit
54.53 Testing Requirements
54.54 Billing Procedure
54.55 Contract Method
54.56 Billing on a Regular Basis
54.57 Reports
Miscellaneous Provisions
54.58 Pretreatment of Industrial Wastes; National Categorical Pretreatment Standards
54.59 Pretreatment Facilities to be Approved by District
54.60 Certain Unpolluted Waters Prohibited
54.61 Strength of Discharge Used to Establish Charges
54.62 Grease, Oil, and Sand Interceptors Necessary under Certain Circumstances
54.63 Accidental Discharges/Slug Discharges
54.64 Dilution
54.65 Notice to Employees
54.66 Upsets
54.67 Record Retention
54.68 Annual Publication of Significant Noncompliance
54.69 Confidential Information
Power and Authority of Inspectors
54.70 Proper Credentials or Identification Required
54.71 Right of Entry
54.72 Safety Standards
54.73 Entry, Work to be in Accordance with Easement
Notices
54.74 Notifications
Enforcement and Remedies
54.75 Administrative Enforcement/Remedies
54.76 Consent Orders
54.77 Show Cause Hearings
54.78 Administrative Compliance Orders
54.79 Cease and Desist Orders
54.80 Administrative Fines
54.81 Emergency Suspensions
54.82 Termination of Discharge
54.83 Judicial Enforcement Remedies
54.84 Remedies Nonexclusive
54.85 Violator to Pay Damage
54.86 Administrative Appeal
54.87 Falsifying Information
54.88 Statutory Authority
Interpretation
54.89 Severability
54.90 Compliance with State or Federal Requirements
54.91 Applicable Standards
GENERAL PROVISIONS
54.01 Purpose
This Chapter sets forth uniform requirements for direct and indirect contributors into the wastewater collection and treatment system for the Richmond Sanitary District and enables
the District to comply with all applicable State and Federal Laws required by the Clean Water Act of 1977 and the General Pretreatment regulations (40 CFR Part 403).
The objective of this Chapter is:
(a) To prevent the introduction of pollutants into the municipal wastewater treatment system which will interfere with the operation of the system or contaminate the resultant
sludge.
(b) To prevent the introduction of pollutants into the municipal wastewater system which will pass through the system, inadequately treated, into receiving waters or otherwise
be incompatible with the system.
(c) To improve the opportunity to recycle and reclaim wastewaters and sludge’s from the system.
(d) To protect both Publicly Owned Treatment Works personnel who may be affected by wastewater and sludge in the course of their employment, and the general public.
(e) To enable the District to comply with its National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System permit conditions, sludge use and disposal requirements, and any other Federal or
State laws to which the Publicly Owned Treatment Works is subject.
Except as otherwise provided herein, the Richmond Sanitary District Director shall administer, implement, and enforce the provisions of this Chapter. Any powers granted to or duties
imposed upon the Director may be delegated by the Director to other District personnel.
54.02 Definitions
For the purpose of this Chapter the following definitions shall apply unless the context clearly indicates or requires a different meaning.
(a) “ACT” - - The Federal Water Pollution Control Act (P: 92-500) as amended by the Clean Water Act (PL 95-217) of 1977 (Ord. 38-1985)
(b) “APPROVAL AUTHORITY” – The Regional Administrator of Region V of the United State Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) or Director of a National Pollutant Discharge Elimination
System (NPDES) state with an approved state pretreatment program. (Ord. 38 – 1985)
(c) “APPLICABLE PRETREATMENT STANDARD” – Any pretreatment limit or prohibitive standard (Federal, State and/or local contained in the Chapter and considered to be the most restrictive
with which non-domestic Users will be required to comply.
(Ord. 38–1995)
(d) “AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF INDUSTRIAL USER” –
(1) If the User is a corporation:
(a) The president, secretary, treasurer, or vice-president of the operation in charge of a principal business function, or any other person who performs similar
policy or decision-making functions for the corporation; or
(b) The manager of one or more manufacturing, production, or operation facilities employing more than two hundred fifty (250) persons or having gross annual sales
or expenditures exceeding twenty-five (25) million dollars (in second-quarter 1980 dollars), if authority to sign documents has been assigned or delegated to
the manager in accordance with corporate procedures.
(2) If the User is a partnership or sole proprietorship: a general partner or proprietor, respectively.
(3) If the User is a Federal, State, or local governmental facility: a director or highest official appointed or designated to oversee the operation and performance of the
activities of the government facility, or their designee.
(4) The individual described in paragraphs 1-through 3, above may designate another authorized representative if the authorization is in writing, the authorization specifies
the individual or position responsible for the overall operation of the facility from which the discharge originates or having overall responsibility for environmental matters
for the company, and the written authorization is submitted to the Director.
(e) (“B.O.D.”) “BIOCHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND” (BOD) -- The quantity of oxygen utilized in the biochemical oxidation of organic matter using standard laboratory procedures in five
days at 20°C, and usually expressed as a concentration (milligrams per liter). (Ord. 54-1981)
(f) “BUILDING DRAIN” -- That part of the lowest horizontal piping of a drainage system which receives the discharges from soil, waste, and other drainage pipes inside walls of
the building and conveys it to the building sewer beginning five feet outside the building walls, exclusive of storm water. (Ord. 54-1981)
(g) “BUILDING DRAIN – SANITARY” -- A building drain which conveys sanitary or industrial sewage only. *(Ord. 54-1981)
(h) “BUILDING DRAIN” – STORM -- A building drain which conveys storm water or other clear water drainage, but no wastewater. (Ord. 54-1981)
(i) “BUILDING SEWER” -- That part of the horizontal piping of a drainage system which extends from the end of the building drain and which receives the discharge of the building
drain and conveys it to a public sewer, private sewer, individual sewage disposal system, or other point of disposal. (Ord. 54-1981)
(j) “BUILDING SEWER – SANITARY -- A building sewer which conveys sanitary or industrial sewage only. (Ord. 54-1981)
(k) “BUILDING SEWER – STORM” -- A building sewer which conveys storm water or other clear water drainage, but not sanitary or industrial sewage.
(Ord. 54-1981)
(l) “CATEGORICAL PRETREATMENT STANDARD” -- See Definitions (11)
(m) “COMBINED SEWER” -- The sewer intended to carry sanitary and industrial waste waters from residences, commercial buildings, industrial plants, institutions, and also to carry
storm waters, surface runoff, street wash waters, and drainage. (Ord. 54-1981)
(n) “COMMERCIAL USER” -- Any person owning an establishment offering lodging, selling goods (either retail or wholesale), or offering services for sale and contributing an average
monthly flow in excess of 10,000 gallons.,(or any “Industrial User” not qualifying as a “Significant Industrial User.” (Ord. 54-1981)
(o) “COMPATIBLE POLLITANT” -- (B.O.D.) B.O.D., (SUSPENDED SOLIDS) TSS, Ph, fecal coliform bacteria, and any additional pollutants as are now or may be in the future specified
and controlled in the city’s NPDES permit for its wastewater treatment works where the works have been designed and used to reduce or remove the pollutants to a substantial degree.
(Ord. 54-1981)
(p) “COMPOSITE SAMPLE” -- A composite sample should contain a minimum of four discrete samples taken at equal time intervals over the compositing period or proportional to the
flow rate over the compositing period. More than the minimum number of discrete samples will be required where the wastewater loading is highly variable.
(q) “DAILY DISCHARGE” -- Discharge of a pollutant, measured during a calendar day, or any 24-hour period that reasonably represents (the calendar day for sampling) a normal working
day. (Ord. 38-1985)
(r) “DIRECTOR” -- The duly appointed and qualified Director of the Richmond Sanitary District or his authorized deputy, agent, or representative. (Ord. 54-1981)
(s) “DISTRICT” -- The Sanitary District of the City, acting by its duly- constituted Board of Sanitary Commissioners or their authorized representatives. (Ord. 54-1981)
(t) “DOMESTIC USER” -- All persons owning residential dwellings which discharge primarily domestic wastes or wastes from sanitary conveniences. (Ord. 54-1981)
(u) “DOMESTIC WASTE” -- Liquid wastes from the non-commercial preparation, cooking, and handling of food or containing human excrement and similar matter from the sanitary conveniences
of dwellings, commercial buildings, industrial facilities, and institutions. (Ord. 54-1981)
(v) “”EASEMENTS” -- An acquired legal right for the specific use of land owned by others. (Ord. 54-1981)
(w) “EXISTING SOURCE” -- Any source of discharge, the construction or operation of which commenced prior to the publication of proposed categorical pretreatment standards which
will be applicable to such source if the standard is thereafter promulgated in accordance with Section 307 of the Act.
(x) “FECAL COLIFORM” -- Any of the number of organisms common to the intestinal tract of man and animals, whose presence is an indicator of pathogenic microorganisms.
(y) “’FLOATABLE OIL” -- Oil, fat, or grease in a physical state, such that will separate by gravity from wastewater by treatment in a pretreatment facility approved by the city.
(Ord. 54-1981)
(z) “GARBAGE” -- Solid wastes from the domestic and commercial preparation, cooking, and dispensing of food, and from the handling, storage, and sale of produce. (Ord. 54-1981)
(aa) “GOVERNMENTAL USER” -- Any User who represents some function of local, regional, state, or federal government and who discharges primarily segregated domestic waste or waste
from sanitary conveniences. (Ord. 54-1981)
(bb) “GRAB SAMPLE” -- A sample which is taken from a wastestream with no regard to the flow in the wastestream, and within a time period of 15 minutes or less.
(cc) “INCOMPATIBLE POLLUTANT” -- Any pollutant which is not a “compatible pollutant” (Ord. 54-1981)
(dd) “INDIRECT DISHCARGE” or “DISCHARGE” – The introduction of pollutant into the POTW from any nondomestic source regulated under Section 307 (b), (c), or (d) or the Act.
(ee) “INDUSTRIAL USER” or ”USER” – Any source of an indirect discharge.
(ff) “INDUSTRIAL WASTES” – Any solid, liquid gaseous waste, or heat resulting from any process or excess energy of industry, manufacturing trade, or business, or from the development,
processing, or recovery of any natural resource, as distinct from industrial employees’ domestic wastes or wastes from sanitary conveniences (normal domestic sewage). (Ord. 54-1981)
(gg) “INFILTRATION” – Any water other than wastewater that enters a sewage system from the ground through such means as defective pipes, pipe joints, connections, or manholes.
Infiltration does not include, and is distinguished from, “inflow.” (Ord. 54-1981)
(hh) “INFILTRATION/INFLOW” – That total quantity of water from both infiltration and inflow without distinguishing the source. (Ord. 54-1981)
(ii) “INFLOW” – Any water other than wastewater, that enters a sewage system from sources such as roof leaders, cellar drains, yard drains, area drains, foundation drains, drains
from springs and swampy areas, manhole covers, cross connections between storm sewers and sanitary sewers, catch basins, cooling towers, storm waters, surface runoff, street wash
waters, or drainage. Inflow does not include, and is distinguished from, “infiltration.” (Ord. 54-1981)
(jj) “INSPECTOR” – The person or persons duly authorized by the Board of Sanitary Commissioners to inspect and approve the installation of building sewers and their connection
to the public sewer system (Ord. 54 – 1981)
(kk) “INTERFERENCE” -- The inhibition or disruption of the POTW treatment processes or operations which contributes to a violation of any requirement of the District’s NPDES Permit.
The term includes prevention of sewage sludge use or disposal by the POTW in accordance with Section 405 of the Act, (33 U.S.C. 1345) or any criteria, guidelines, or regulations
developed pursuant to the Solid Waste Disposal Act (SWDA), the Clean Air Act, the Toxic Substances Control Act, or more stringent State criteria including those contained in any
State sludge management plan prepared pursuant to Title IV or SWDA applicable to the method of disposal or use employed by the POTW.
(ll) “MAXIMUM DAILY DISCHARGE LIMITATIONS” – Highest allowable daily discharge concentration. (Ord. 38-1985)
(mm) “NATIONAL CATEGORICAL PRETREATMENT STANDARD” or CATEGORICAL STANDARD” – Any regulation containing pollutant discharge limits promulgated by EP in accordance with Sections 307
(b) and (c) of the Act (33 U.S.C. 1317) which apply to specific category of Users and which appear in 40 CFR Chapter 1, Subchapter N, Parts 405=471.
(nn) “NPDES PE RMIT” – The permit issued to the sewage works under the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System for discharge of wastewaters to the navigable waters of the
United States pursuant to Section 402 of the Federal Water Quality Act Amendments of 1972 (Public Law 92-500). (Ord. 54-1981)
(oo) “NATURAL OUTLET” – Any outlet, including storm sewers and combined sewer overflow, into a watercourse, pond, ditch, lake, or any other body of surface or groundwater.
(pp) “NEW SOURCE” –
(1) Any building, structure, facility, or installation from which there is, or may be, a discharge of pollutants, the construction of which commenced after the publication
of proposed pretreatment standards under Section 307 (c) of the Act which will be applicable to such source if such standards are thereafter promulgated in accordance with that
section, provided that:
(a) The building, structure, facility, or installation is constructed at a site at which no other source is located; or
(b) The building, structure, facility, or installation totally replaces the process or production equipment that causes the discharge of
pollutants at an existing source; or
(c) The production or wastewater generating processes of the building, structure, facility, or installation are substantially independent of an existing source at the same
site. To determine if the new wastewater generating process is substantially independent of an existing source at the same site, certain factors should be considered.
These factors include the extent to which the new facility is integrated with the existing plant, and the extent to which the new facility is engaged in the same general
type of activity as the existing source.
(2) Construction on a site at which an existing source is located results in a modification rather than a new source if the construction does not create a new building, structure,
facility, or installation meeting the criteria of Section (1) (b) or (c) above but other wise alters, replaces, or adds to existing process or production equipment.
(3) Construction of a new source as defined under this paragraph has commenced if the owner or operator has:
(a) Begun, or caused to begin, as part of a continuous onsite construction program
(ì) any placement, assembly, or installation of facilities or equipment; or
(íí) significant site preparation work including clearing, excavation, or removal of existing buildings, structures,
or facilities which is necessary for the placement, assembly, or installation of new source facilities or equipment; or
(b) Entered into a binding contractual obligation for the purchase of facilities or equipment which are intended to be used in its operation within a reasonable time. Options
to purchase or contracts which can be terminated or modified without substantial loss, and contracts for feasibility, engineering, and design studies do not constitute a contractual
obligation under this paragraph.
(qq) “OTHER WASTES” – Garbage, refuse, wood residues, sand, lime, cinders, ashes, offal, night soil, silt, oil, tar, dyestuffs, acids, chemicals, and all other substances, not sewage
or industrial waste, which discharge would cause pollution or cause damage or blockage to sewers. (Ord. 54-1981)
(rr) “pH” – The logarithm of the reciprocal of the concentration of hydrogen ions expressed in grams per liter of solution as determined under standard laboratory procedure. (Ord.
54-1981)
(ss) “PASS THROUGH” – A discharge which exits the POTW into waters of the United States in quantities or concentration which, alone or in conjunction with a discharge or discharges
from other sources, is a cause of a violation of any requirement of the District’s NPDES permit, including an increase in the magnitude or duration of a violation.
(tt) “PERSON” – Any individual, partnership, co-partnership, firm, company, corporation, association, trust, estate, political subdivision, state agency, or any other legal entity
or their legal representative, agent or assigns legally capable of owning property in the state. (Ord. 54-1981)
(uu) “POLLUTANT” – Dredged spoil, solid waste, incinerator residue, filter backwash, sewage, garbage, sewage sludge, munitions, medical wastes, chemical waste, biological materials,
radioactive materials, heat, wrecked or discarded equipment, rock, sand, cellar dirt, municipal, agricultural and industrial wastes, and certain characteristics of wastewater (e.g.,
pH, temperature, TSS, turbidity, color, BOD, COD, toxicity, or odor). The term includes sewage, industrial waste, and other waste.
(vv) “PRETREATMENT” – The treatment of pollutants from privately owned sources prior to introduction into a public treatment works except sewage from a residential user. (Ord. 54
– 1981)
(ww) “PRETREATMENT REQUIREMENTS” – Any substantive or procedural requirement related to pretreatment, other than a pretreatment standard imposed on an Industrial User. (Ord. 38-1985)
(xx) “PRETREATMENTS STANDARDS” or “STANDARDS” – Pretreatment standards shall mean prohibited discharge standards, categorical pretreatment standards, and local limits.
(yy) “PROHIBITED DISCHARGE STANDARDS” or “PROHIBITED DISCHARGE” – Absolute prohibitions against the discharge of certain substances; these prohibitions appear in 54.39 of this
Chapter.
(zz) “PUBLIC SEWER” – A sewer in which all owners of abutting properties have equal rights, and is controlled by a public authority, or owned by the Sanitary District. (Ord. 54-1981)
(aaa) “POTW (PUBLICLY OWNED TREATMENT WORKS)” – A treatment works as defined by Section 212 of the Clean Water Act which is owned by a state or municipality as defined by Section
502 (4) of the Act, includes any sewers that convey wastewater to such a treatment works, but does not include pipes, sewers, or other conveyances not connected to a facility providing
treatment. (Ord. 54-1981)
(bbb) “SANITARY SEWER” – A sewer that carries wastewater, sanitary and industrial, together with incidental land runoff, but to which storm, surface, and ground water are mot intentionally
admitted. (Ord. 54-1981)
(ccc) “SEPTIC TANK WASTE” – Any sewage from holding tanks such as vessels, chemical toilets, campers, trailers, and septic tanks.
(ddd) “SEWAGE” –Water-carried human and related wastes from any source,
together with associated land runoff, sanitary and industrial wastewaters, and polluted cooling water, from residences, commercial buildings, industrial plants, and institutions.
The term includes sanitary sewage, industrial sewage, and combined sewage. (Ord. 54-1981)
(eee) “SEWER” –A pipe or conduit for carrying either wastewater or land runoff, or both. (Ord. 54-1981)
(fff) “SHALL AND MAY” –
(1) “SHALL” -- is mandatory
(2) “MAY” – is permissive. (Ord. 54-1981)
(ggg) “SIGNIFICANT INDUSTRIAL USER (SIU)” –
(1) A user subject to categorical pretreatment standards; or
(2) A user that:
(a) Discharges an average of twenty-five thousand (25,000) gallons per day or more of process wastewater to the POTW (excluding sanitary, noncontact cooling, and
boiler blowdown wastewater;
(b) Contributes a process wastestream which makes up five (5) percent or more of the average dry weather hydraulic or organic capacity of the POTW treatment plant;
or
(c) Is designated as such by the Director on the basis that it has a reasonable potential for adversely affecting the POTW’s operation or for violating any pretreatment
standard or requirement.
(3) Upon finding that a User meeting the criteria in subsection (2) has no reasonable potential for adversely affecting the POTW’s operation or for violating any pretreatment
standard or requirement, the Director may at any time, on their own initiative or in response to a petition received from a User, and in accordance with the procedures in 40
CFR 403.8 (f) (6), determine that such User should not be considered a Significant Industrial User.
(hhh) “SLUG” -- (the following is deleted) Any intermittent discharge of water or wastewater that contains more than three times the User’s normal 24 hour average concentration
of any given pollutant or volume of flow, for a period of time longer than ten minutes. (replaced by the following) Any discharge at a flow rate or concentration which could
cause a violation of the prohibited discharge standards in 54.39 of this Chapter or any discharge of a non-routine, episodic nature, including but not limited to, an accidental
spill or a non-customary batch discharge.
(ììì) “STORM SEWER” – A sewer intended to receive and convey only land runoff, ground water, or unpolluted water from any source and to which sanitary or industrial wastes are
not intentionally admitted. (Ord. 54-1981)
(jjj) “SUSPENDED SOLIDS” (DELETE AND REPLACE WITH) “TOTAL SUSPENDED SOLIDS” (TSS) –
Solids in a liquid suspension of water, sewage, or other liquids and which are removable by laboratory filtering under standard laboratory procedure. (Ord. 54-1981)
(kkk) “TOXIC AMOUNT” – Concentrations of any pollutants or combination of pollutants, which upon exposure to or assimilation into any organism will cause adverse effects, such
as cancer, genetic mutations, and physiological manifestations, as defined in standards issued pursuant to Section 307 (a) of Pubic Law (92-500). )Ord. 54-1981)
(lll) “TOXIC POLLUTANTS” – As defined in the Clean Water Act (PL 95- 217), those pollutants, or combinations of pollutants, including disease-causing agents, which, after discharge
and upon exposure, ingestion, inhalation, or assimilation into any organism, through food chains, will, on the basis of information available to the Director, cause death, disease,
behavioral abnormalities, cancer, genetic mutations, physiological malfunctions (including malfunctions in reproduction), or physical deformations in the organisms or their offspring.
(Section 502 (13)). “Toxic Pollutants” are not limited to the list of 129 Priority Pollutants, or any other list. The toxic substances of concern in the waste of a particular
facility will depend on the raw materials, products, and processes employed at that facility. (Ord 45-1981)
(mmm) “UNPOLLUTED WATER” – Water of quality equal to or better than the effluent criteria in effect, or water that would not cause violation of receiving water quality standards
and would not be benefited by discharge to the sanitary sewers and wastewater treatment facilities provided. (Ord. 54-1981)
(nnn) “UPSET” – An exceptional incident in which there is unintentional and temporary noncompliance with categorical Pretreatment Standards because of factors beyond the reasonable
control of the Industrial User.
(ooo) “VOLATILE ORGANIC MATTER” – The material in the sewage solids transformed to gases or vapors when heated at 550°C for sixty minutes under standard laboratory procedures.
(Ord 54-1981)
(ppp) “WASTEWATER” – Treated or untreated liquid and water-carried industrial or domestic wastes from dwellings, commercial buildings, industrial facilities, and institutions,
together with any inflow and infiltration that may be present, which is discharged into or permitted to enter the POTW. (Ord. 54-1981)
(qqq) “WATERCOURSE” – A natural or artificial channel for the passage of water either continuously or intermittently. (Ord. 54-1981)
(rrr) “WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT” or ”TREATMENT PLANT” – That portion of the POTW which is designed to provide treatment of municipal sewage and industrial waste.
USE OF PUBLIC SEWERS REQUIRED
54.03 Unlawful deposits
It shall be unlawful for any person to place, deposit, or permit to be deposited, in any unsanitary manner on public or private property within the Sanitary District or in any area under
the jurisdiction of the District any human or animal excrement, garbage, or other objectionable waste. (Ord 54-1981) Penalty, see 54.75 through 54.84
54.04 Certain Waters Prohibited
No Person shall discharge or cause to be discharged, or make a connection to discharge or cause to be discharged (intent is to prohibit new sources – existing source remedy is covered
in 54.05) to any sanitary sewer, either directly or indirectly, stormwater, surface water, ground water, roof runoff, subsurface drainage, or noncontact cooling water, unpolluted industrial
process water, or other unpolluted waters. (Ord. 54-1981) Penalty, see 54.75 through 54.85. NOTE: This paragraph combined with language from 54.38.
54.05 Removal of Unpolluted Waters From Treatment Facility
The Sanitary District shall require the removal of unpolluted waters from any wastewater collection or treatment facility if removal is cost-effective and is in the best interest of
all Users of the Facilities. (Ord. 54-1981) Penalty, see 54.75 through 54.85
54.06 Privies, Vaults, Septic Tanks, and Cesspools Prohibited
Except as herein provided, it shall be unlawful for any person to construct or maintain any privy, privy vault, septic tank, cesspool, or other facility intended for the treatment of
sewage or wastewater on any property within the Sanitary District (Ord. 54-1981) Penalty, see 54.75 through 54.85
54.07 Connection To Public Sewers Required
The owner of all houses, building, or properties used for human occupancy, employment, recreation, or other purposes, located within the Sanitary District and abutting on any street,
alley, or right-of-way in which there is located a pubic sewer, is hereby required to connect the house, building, or property directly with the public sewer in accordance with the
provisions of this Chapter within three months after the date of official notice to do so. In the event the building drain of the house, building, or property is within 300 feet of
a public sewer the owner shall be required to connect the building drain to the public sewer; in the event the house, building, or property is at a distance greater than 300 feet from
the public sewer the owner may be required to connect at the discretion of the Board of Sanitary Commissioners, provided that the wastewater treatment facility shall have the capacity
to treat the waste of the house, building, or parcel of real estate. (Ord. 54-1981) Penalty, see 54.75 through 54.85
54.08 Discharge Of Wastewaters To Natural Outlets
No person shall discharge or cause to be discharged to any natural outlet any wastewater or (delete other polluted waters and replace with) deleterious pollutants except where suitable
treatment has been prov9ided in accordance with provisions of this Chapter and the NPDES permit. (Ord. 54-1981) Penalty, see 54.75 through 54.85
PRIVATE SEWER SYSTEMS
54.09 Private Sewer System to Comply With State Regulations
The type, capacity. location, and layout of a private sewage treatment system shall comply with all requirements of the state, or any agency or subdivision thereof. No septic tank or
cesspool shall be permitted to discharge to any pubic sewer, ditch, or watercourse. (Ord. 54-1981) Penalty, see 54.75 through 54.85
54.10 Connection To Public Sewer Required When Available
At such time as a public sewer becomes available to property served by a private sewage treatment system, a direct connection shall be made to the pubic sewer within 60 days of notice
by the Sanitary District and the private treatment system shall be taken out of service in a manner approved by the District. (Ord. 54-1981) Penalty, see 54.75 through 54.85
BUILDING SEWERS AND CONNECTIONS
54.11 Permit Required
It shall be unlawful for any person to uncover, make any connections with or opening into, use, alter, or disturb any pubic sewer or appurtenances thereof without first obtaining a written
permit from the Director. (Ord. 54.1981) Penalty, see 54.75 through 54.85
54.12 Classes Of Permits; Applications
There shall be two classes of building sewer permits: for residential, and for service other than residential. In either case, the owner or his agent shall make application on a special
form furnished by the Sanitary District. The permit applications shall be supplemented by any plans, specifications, or other information considered pertinent in the judgment of the
Director (Ord. 54-1981)
(a) Sewer tap permit: Fee
A fee of $50, inspection costs included, shall be paid to the District at the time the application for a sewer tap permit for a residential building sewer is filed. (Ord. 54-1981)
(b) Non-residential building sewer permit: Fee
A fee of $50 shall be paid to the District at the time the application for a non-residential building sewer permit is filed, which fee shall include inspection costs. (Ord. 54-1981)
(c) Performance bond
A performance bond in an amount equal to 100% of the cost of making the sewer tap as determined by the Sanitary District in favor of the Sanitary District shall be filed with the permit
application with the District by the owner or his agent. (Ord. 54-1981)
54.13 Costs To Be Borne By Owner
All costs and expenses incident to the installation and connection of the building sewer shall be borne by the owner. (Ord. 54-1981)
5414 Persons Qualified for Sewer Tap Permit
No sewer tap permit shall be issued to any person, firm, or corporation except any person licensed by the state as a certified plumber, or any competent person who qualifies by furnishing
the Sanitary District satisfactory proof of their experience, equipment, and personnel. (Ord. 54-1981) Penalty, see 54.75 through 54.85
54.15 Cancellation Of Permit For Failure To Comply With Notice
Any person who shall neglect, or fail to correct any defect in the installation or connection of a building sewer within thirty (30) days after notice by the Director to make the correction,
shall cause cancellation of the sewer tap permit and all permits outstanding of the person and the issuer of the bond shall be liable for all expenses or damages caused by neglect or
failure to correct the defect. (Ord. 54-21981)
54.16 Approval Required For Excavations
A permit for a building sewer and connection shall not be construed to be a permit or approval to do excavations in any public or private street, parkway, alley, sidewalk, terrace, or
curb. Approval of any such excavation must be obtained from the City. No excavation will be started until all necessary permits have been obtained by the applicant. (Ord. 54-1981)
Penalty, see 54.75 through 54.85
54.17 Separate Building Sewer Required For Every Building
A separate and independent building sewer shall be provided for every building. Exceptions may be allowed by special permit granted by the Director. (Ord. 54-1981) Penalty, see 54.75
through 54.85
54.18 (Construction Materials) Design Of Sewers
Sewers installed for dedication to the City of Richmond shall c9omply with criteria stated in Recommended Standards for Wastewater Facilities, Health Education Services, and Latest Ed.
The building sewer shall be constructed of polyvinyl chloride (P.V.C.) plastic pipe and fittings meeting the requirements of A.S.T.M. D-3034 with joints meeting the requirements of A.S.T.M.
D-3212 and A.S.T.M. F-477. If installed in filled or unstable ground, the pipe shall be laid on a suitable improved bed or cradle as approved by the Director. All joints shall be
made in strict accordance with manufacturer’s recommendations. (Ord. 54-1981) Penalty, see 54.75 through 54-85
54.20 Size Of Building Sewer
The size of the building sewer shall be subject to the approval of the Director, but in no event shall the diameter be less than six inches. The slope of the six-inch pipe shall not
be less than ¼ inch per foot. The minimum slope for large size pipe shall⅛ not be less than ⅛ inch per foot. (Ord. 54-1981) Penalty, see 54.75 through 54.85
54.21 Elevation; Grade And Alignment
The building sewer shall be brought to the building at an elevation below the basement floor. The depth shall be sufficient to afford protection from frost. The building sewer shall
be laid at a uniform grade and in straight alignment insofar as possible. Changes in grade or alignment shall be made only at manholes or properly curved pipes and fittings, as approved
by the Director. (Ord. 54-1981) Penalty, see 54.75 through 54.85
54.22 Low Building Drain To Be Lifted
In the case of any building drain which is too low to permit gravity flow to the public sewer, sanitary sewage carried by the drain shall be lifted by approved methods and discharged
into the building sewer. The method shall be approved by the Sanitary District. (Ord. 54-1981) Penalty, see 54.75 through 54.85)
54.23 Excavations
All excavations required for the installation of a building sewer shall be open trench work unless otherwise approved by the Director. Pipe laying and backfill shall be performed in
accordance with A.S.T.M. specifications (Designation C-12), except that no backfill shall be placed until the work has been inspected by the Director or his representatives. (Ord.
54-1981) Penalty, see 54.75 through 54.85
54.24 Connection Of Building Sewer With Public Sewer
The connection of the building sewer into the public sewer shall be made at the “Y” branch designated for that property, if such a branch is available at a suitable location. If the
public sewer is 12 inches in diameter or less and no property located “Y” branch is available, the owner shall, at his expense, install a “Y” branch in the public sewer or make the
connection with a saddle of approved type at a location approved by the Director. Where the public sewer is greater than 12 inches and no property located “Y” branch is available,
a neat hole may be cut into the public sewer to receive the building sewer with entry in the downstream direction of an angle of about 45 degrees. A 45-degree ell may be used to make
the connection provided the spigot end is cut so as not to extend past the inner surface of the public sewer, but no lower than a point one-half the vertical distance between the invert
and crown of the public sewer. A smooth, neat joint shall be made and the connection made secure and watertight by encasement in concrete. Manholes shall be constructed at any junction
of an eight-inch diameter or larger sewer into a public sewer. (Ord. 54-1981) Penalty, see 54.75 through 54.85
54.25 Inspection
The applicant for the building sewer shall notify the Director at least one working day in advance of the date the building sewer will be ready for inspection and connection to the public
sewer. The connection shall be made under the supervision of the Director or his representative. (Ord. 54-1981) Penalty, see 54.75 through 54.85
54.26 Excavations To Be Guarded
All excavations for building sewer installations shall be adequately hoarded with barricades and lights so as to protect the public from hazard. (Ord. 54-9181) Penalty, see 54.75 through
54.85
54.27 Maintenance
The building sewer from the building drain to the connection with the public sewer shall be maintained by the owner at no expense to the Sanitary District. (Ord. 54-1981)
54.28 Insurance
Any person constructing a building sewer shall, on application for a permit to so construct the building sewer, agree to secure adequate insurance to hold harmless the city and the Sanitary
District from all damage, loss, or claims of any person whatsoever arising out of the construction of the building sewer. (Ord. 54-1981) Penalty, see 54.75 through 54.85
54.29 Connection Of Sources Of Surface Run-Off Prohibited
No person shall make connection of roof downspouts, exterior foundation drains, areaway drains, or other sources of surface runoff or groundwater to a building sewer or building drain
which in turn is connected directly or indirectly to a pubic sanitary sewer. (Ord. 54-1981) Penalty, see 54.75 through 54.85
54.30 Connection of Floor Drain Or Pit Drain Prohibited
(A) Except as provided in 54.44, no person shall connect any floor drain, pit drain, site drain, or any other drain subject to receiving oil, grease, or gasoline to any sewer
either directly or indirectly. (Ord. 54-1981) Penalty, see 54.75 through 54.85
(B) Any drain subject to receiving oil, grease, gasoline, other flammable substances, excessive solids, or sand in accordance with 54.44 shall connect only to a sanitary sewer
unless specifically authorized by the Director.
54.31 Connection Of Building Sewer With Public Sewer To Conform With District Regulations
The connection of the building sewer into the public sewer shall conform to the requirements of the building and plumbing code or other applicable rules and regulations of the Sanitary
District, or the procedures set forth inappropriate specifications of the A.S.T.M. and the Water Environment Federation’s Manual of Practice No. 9. All such connections shall be made
gastight and watertight. Any deviation from the prescribed procedures and materials must be approved by the Director before installation. (Ord. 54-1981) Penalty, see 54.75 through
54.85
54.32 Restoration of Public Property
Streets, sidewalks, parkways, and other public property disturbed in the course of the work shall be restored in a manner satisfactory to the Sanitary District, or the appropriate governing
authority. (Ord. 54-1981) Penalty, see 54.75 through 54.85
EXTENSION OF INTERCEPTOR SEWERS OUTSIDE DISTRICT LIMITS
54.33 Authority Of Board; Compliance With Ordinances And State Law
The installation, construction, or extension of interceptor sewers outside the corporate limits of the city, shall be governed solely by the Board of Sanitary Commissioners and any connection
to the interceptor shall be subject to the provisions of 54.34 and I.C. 36-9-25-1 et seq. (Ord. 54-1981)
A) Any existing significant industrial user located beyond the District limits and discharging in the District sewer system shall submit a discharge permit application, in accordance
with 54.52 below, within ninety (90) days of the effective date of this Chapter, or in the case a valid permit exists and does not violate any part of this Chapter, shall not have
to re-apply until the permit expiration date. New significant industrial users located beyond the District limits shall submit such applications to the Director at least ninety
(90) days prior to any proposed discharge into the POTW.
B) Alternately, the Director may enter into an agreement with the neighboring jurisdiction in which the significant industrial user is located to provide for the implementation and
enforcement or pretreatment program requirements against said industrial user.
54.34 Permit Required
Properties outside the territorial limits of the Sanitary District shall not be permitted connections to the sewage utility until a permit has been obtained from the Board of Sanitary
Commissioners. (Ord. 54-1981)
54.35 Septic Tank Wastes
(a) Septic tank waste and hauled industrial wastes may be introduced into the POTW, only at locations designated by the Director, and at such times as are established by the Director.
Such waste shall not violate 54.39 of this Chapter or any other requirements established y the Director. The Director shall require septic tank haulers to obtain wastewater discharge
permits.
(b) The Director may require industrial waste haulers to obtain wastewater discharge permits. The Director may require generators of hauled industrial waste to obtain wastewater
discharge permits. The discharge of hauled industrial waste is subject to all other requirements of this Chapter.
(c) All waste haulers shall discharge loads only at locations designated by the Director. No load may be discharged without prior consent of the Director. The Director may collect
samples of each hauled load to ensure compliance with applicable standards. The Director may require a waste hauler to provide a waste analysis of any load prior to discharge.
(d) All waste haulers shall provide a waste-tracking form for every hauled load. This form shall include, at a minimum, the name and address of the waste hauler, names and addresses
of sources of waste, and volume of waste. The form shall be signed by a representative of the source and a representative of the hauler.
(e) Any waste hauler may be denied a discharge permit, and the disposal of any hauled waste may be prohibited, at the discretion of the Director.
54.36 Additional Connections Not Mandatory
No Provision of this Chapter shall be interpreted to require the District to accept any additional connections if there is insufficient capacity available in the POTW to accept or treat
additional waste. (Ord. 54-1981)
54.37 Rules And Regulations Of The District
(A) The Board of Sanitary Commissioners may issue a permit for the owner of real estate outside the Sanitary District to connect to the public sewer system provided that the permit
shall be issued subject to rules and regulations of the Sanitary District relating to the connection to the publicly-owner sewer of the private building sewer. These regulations
shall be determined and published by the Board and shall include a sewer tap fee, a User charge, and construction criteria. The user charge shall be determined by the Board according
to the laws of the state, and the United States Environmental Protection Agency. (Ord. 54-1981)
(B) To the extent any User outside the limits of the District connects or discharge into the POTW, the District shall have the same authority to regulate such User, including any Industrial
User, pursuant to the same provisions contained within this Chapter.
USE OF THE PUBLIC SEWERS
54.38 This section left intentionally blank.
Note: This section was redundant with 54.04 I made changes in 54.04 to combine these two sections.
54.39 Prohibited Waters and Wastes
Except as herein provided, no person shall discharge or cause to be discharged any of the following described waters or wastes into the POTW, except those waters and wastes handled in
accordance with the hauled septic and industrial waste requirements specified in this Chapter.
(a) Any pollutant or wastewater which causes pass through or interference. These general prohibitions apply to all Users of the POTW whether or not they are subject to categorical
pretreatment standards or any other National, State, or local pretreatment standards or requirements. (40 CFR 403.5 (a) (1) General Prohibitions)
(b) Heats in amounts which will inhibit geological activity in the POTW resulting in interference, but in no case hear in such quantities that the temperature at the treatment plant
exceeds 40° C (104°F). (Ord. 38-1985) (40 CFR 403.5 (b) Specific Prohibitions)
(c) Pollutants which create a fire or explosive hazard in the POTW, including, but not limited to, wastestream with a closed-up flashpoint of less than 140° F (60° C) using the text
methods specified in 40 CFR 261.21. (40 CFR 403.5 (b) Specific prohibitions)
(d) Any solid or viscous wastes which cause obstruction to the flow in sewers or other interference with the proper operation of any sewer or treatment works. (40 CFR 403.5 (b) Specific
Prohibitions)
(e) Any “other wastes” as defined I 54.02 (qq).
(f) Any noxious or malodorous gas or substance capable of creating a public nuisance.
(g) Any radioactive wastes or isotopes of such half-life or concentration as may exceed limits established by the Director in compliance with applicable state or federal regulations.
(h) Any industrial waste that may cause a deviation from the NPDES permit requirements, pretreatment standards, and all other state and federal regulations as now set out or may
be set out in the future as a requirement for the NPDES permit.
(i) Any waters or wastes containing toxic or poisonous solids, liquids, or gases in sufficient quantity, either singly or by interaction with other wastes, to injure or interfere with
any sewage treatment process, constitute a hazard to humans or animals, create public nuisance, or create any hazard in the receiving waters of the POTW.
(j) Any waters or wastes except hauled wastes having a pH lower than 5.0 or higher than 12.0 or having any other corrosive property capable of causing damage or hazard to
structures, equipment, and personnel of the sewage works (40 CFR 403.5 (b) Specific Prohibitions).
(1) Wastewaters which are monitored on a continuous basis with automated pH monitoring and control devises, and which exceed the imitation of 12.0 will not be cause for a violation
if the duration of the excursion for any single event does not exceed 15 minutes, and combined excursions do not exceed 180 minutes in any calendar month. No pH greater than 12.5
shall be authorized for any duration of time.
(2) Hauled Septic tank waste and hauled industrial waste within the range of 5.0 to 10.0 may be accepted at designated locations at the POTW with prior approval of the Director.
(k) Any of the following substances which shall be termed contaminates. It shall be unlawful for any person to discharge into a public sewer any such contaminates in any quantity
where the level of the contaminates exceed the following average limits during a 24-hour period or a period of normal daily operations.
The concentration based limitations for the following contaminates apply at the point where the wastewater is discharged to the POTW. At the discretion of the Director, and under
the following guidelines, the District may consider mass based limitations in addition to or in place of the concentration based limitations.
(1) The Director may consider mass based limits only in situations where a facility has tried in good faith to comply with our local concentration based limits using pretreatment
or other legitimate means, and the attempt(s) is unsuccessful, and
(2) The District’s POTW does have ample loading capacity for the parameter(s) of concern, and the consideration of mass based limits will not cause the POTW to exceed the Maximum
Allowable Headworks loadings and Maximum Allowable Industrial Loadings.
Contaminate Concentration (mg/L)
Arsenic (total) 0.09
Cadmium (total) 0.04
Chromium (total) 2.00
Copper (total) 0.95
Cyanide (total) 0.15
Lead (total) 0.20
Mercury (total) 0.0002
Molybdenum (total) 0.55
Nickel (total) 1.10
Oil (hexane soluble or equivalent) 1.00.0 (see Paragraph 54.39(1) below)
Phenols 1.00
Selenium (total) 0.22
Silver (total) 0.40
Zinc (total) 3.00
(L) Any water or waste containing fats, wax, grease, or oils, whether emulsified or not, in excess of 100 mg/L or containing substances which may solidify or become viscous at temperatures
between 32° F and 150° F (0° C and 65° C).
Processed vegetable and animal origin fats and oils that cannot
Solidify or become viscous at temperatures between (32°F and 150°F (0°
C and 65° C) may be discharged in excess of 100 mg/L.
(m) Any garbage that has not been properly shredded. The installation an operation of any garbage grinder equipped with a motor of three-fourths horsepower (0.76 hp metric)
or greater shall be subject to the review and approval of the Director.
(n) Any waters or wastes containing strong acid iron pickling wastes, or concentrated plating solutions whether neutralized or not.
(o) Materials which exert or cause any of the following.
(1) Unusual concentrations of inert TSS such as, but not limited to, Fullers earth, lime slurries, and lime residues, or of dissolved solids such as, but not limited to,
sodium chloride and sodium sulfate.
(2) Excessive discoloration such as, but not limited to, dye wastes and vegetable tanning solutions.
(3) Unusual BOD, chemical oxygen demand, or chlorine requirements in such quantities as to constitute a significant loan on the POTW.
(4) Unusual volume of flow or concentration of wastes constituting “slugs” as defined in 54.02 (hhh).
(p) Water or wastes containing substances which are not amenable to treatment or reduction by the sewage treatment processes employed, or are amenable to treatment to such degree
that the POTW effluent cannot meet the requirements of other agencies having jurisdiction over discharge to the receiving waters.
(q) Any waters containing TSS of such character and quantity that unusual provision, attention, or expense is required to handle the materials at the POTW. (Ord. 54-1981)
Penalty, See 54.75 through 54.85
(r) Pollutants, including oxygen-demanding pollutants (BOD etc.), released in a discharge at a flow rate and/or pollutant concentration which, either singly or by interaction
with other pollutants, will cause interference with the POTW. (40 CFR 403.5 (b) Specific Prohibitions)
(s) Petroleum oil, non biodegradable cutting oil, or products of mineral oil origin, in amounts that will cause interference or pass through. (40 CFR 403.5 (b) Specific Prohibitions)
(t) Pollutants which result in the presence of toxic gases, vapors, or fumes within the POTW in a quantity that may cause acute worker health and safety problems. (40 CFR 403.5(b)
Specific Prohibitions
(u) Trucked or hauled pollutants, except at discharge points designated by the Director as set forth in 54.35 of this Chapter. (40 CFR 403.5 (b) Specific Prohibitions)
(v) Any substance in a concentration that may pose danger to human health or the environment. Note: (Paraphrased from an additional specific prohibition in the proposed pretreatment
rule 327 IAC 5- 18-2 Section 2(a) 10).
54.40 Remedies For Prohibited Discharges; Authority Of Director
(a) If any waters or wastes that contain the substances or possess the characteristics enumerated in 54.39 are proposed to be discharged to the public sewers, the Director may do
the following:
(1) Reject the wastes in whole or in part.
(2) Require pretreatment of the wastes as necessary to comply with the limitations defined in this Chapter.
(3) Require payment of a surcharge on any excessive flows or loadings discharged to the treatment works to cover the additional costs of having capacity for the treating of the
wastes.
(b) If the Director permits pretreatment of wastes, or equalization of waste flows, the Industrial User must develop and submit a compliance schedule for the design and installation
of the technology required to meet applicable pretreatment standards. The compliance schedule, design, and equipment shall be subject to the approval of the Director and subject
to the requirements of all applicable codes, ordinances, and laws.
54.41 Test And Analysis Standards
All pollutant analyses, including sampling techniques, to be submitted as part of a wastewater discharge permit application or report shall be performed in accordance with the techniques
prescribed in 40 CFR Part 136, unless otherwise specified in an applicable categorical pretreatment standard. If 40 CFR Part 136 does not contain sampling or analytical techniques
or the pollutant in question, sampling and analyses must be performed in accordance with the procedures approved by EPA.
54.42 Maintenance Of Preliminary Treatment Facilities
Where preliminary treatment facilities for any wastewater or other wastes are required, they shall be operated and maintained continuously in satisfactory and effective operation by
the owner, at his expense. (Ord. 54-1981) Penalty, see 54.75 through 54.85
54.43 Monitoring Manhole
When required by the Director, the owner of any property serviced by a building sewer carrying non-residential wastes shall install a suitable monitoring manhole together with any necessary
meters and other appurtenances in the building sewer to facilitate observation, sampling, and measurement of the wastes. The manhole, when required, shall be accessibly and safely
located, and shall be constructed in accordance with plans approved by the Director. The manhole shall be installed by the owner at his expense, and shall be maintained by him so as
to be safe and accessible at all times. Agents of the Sanitary District, the State Water Pollution Control Agencies, and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency shall be permitted
to enter all properties for the purpose of inspection, observation, measurement, sampling, and testing. (Ord. 54-1981) Penalty, see 54.75 through 54.85
Monitoring manhole locations shall not be changed without prior approval of the Director.
54.44 Grease, Oil, and Sand Interceptors
(a) Grease, oil sand interceptors and separators, sand traps or retainers shall be provided when required by the Indiana Uniform Plumbing Code, or when in the opinion of the Director,
they are necessary for the proper handling of liquid wastes containing grease, oils, or sand in excessive amounts, or any flammable wastes, or other harmful ingredients, except that
the traps or retainers shall not be required for private living quarters or dwelling units. All traps shall be of a type and capacity approved by the Indiana Uniform Plumbing Code
and the Director, and shall be located so as to be readily and easily accessible for cleaning and inspection.
(b) These devices shall be constructed of impervious material capable of withstanding abrupt and extreme changes in temperature. They shall be substantial construction, watertight,
and equipped with easily removable covers which when bolted in place shall be gastight and watertight.
(c) Where installed, these devices shall be maintained by the owner, at his expense, in continuously efficient operation at all times. (Ord. 54-1981) Penalty see 54.75 through 54.85
54.46 Samples To Be Taken For Measurements
In all instances the measurement of BOD, TSS, or chemical content of industrial wastewater shall be measured from samples taken at the monitoring manhole within the boundaries of the
property or at the next manhole downstream from the owner’s property. (Ord.54-1981) Penalty, see 54.75 through 54.85
54.47 Persons Required To Provide Monitoring Manholes
All Significant Industrial Users, as defined in 54.02 (ggg), shall install a surveillance or monitoring manhole and all persons discharging into the public sewer system industrial waste
mixtures of BOD greater than a 200 mg/L or solids TSS of 225 mg/l shall provides a monitoring manhole. Monitoring manhole locations shall not be changed without prior approval of the
Director. (Ord. 54-1981) Penalty, see 54.75 through 54.85
54.48 New Connections
No New connection shall be made to any sanitary, combined, or storm sewer unless there is capacity available in all downstream sewers, lift stations, force mains, and the POTW including
capacity for treatment of BOD and TSS. Penalty, see 54.75 through 54.85
54.49 Deposit Of Wastewaters
No Person shall place, deposit, or permit to be deposited in any unsanitary manner on public or private property within the jurisdiction of the District, any wastewater or other polluted
water except where suitable treatment has been provided in accordance with provisions of this Chapter and the NPDES permit. (Ord. 54-1981) Penalty, see 54.1101 through 54.1107
INDUSTRIAL WASTE CHARGES
54.50 Sewer Services Surcharge
Producers of industrial wastewaters assessed at pollutant quantities greater than 200 mg/L for BOD and/or 225 mg/L for TSS, for which the cost of treatment is greater than the normal
charges paid by the producer, shall pay to the Sanitary District a sewer service surcharge as determined by the District.
54.51 Determination Of Surcharge
The sewer service surcharge shall be determined by sampling and testing, or contract. In either case, payments shall be based upon current surcharge rates as defined in the District’s
governing ordinances. (Ord. 54-19881)
54.52 Industrial Discharge Permit
It shall be unlawful for any significant industrial user to discharge wastewater into the District’s POTW without first obtaining an industrial discharge permit from the Director. Any
violation of the terms and conditions of an industrial discharge permit shall be deemed a violation of this Chapter and subjects the permittee to the enforcement and remedies set out
in this Chapter. Obtaining an industrial discharge permit does not relieve a permittee of its obligation to comply with all Federal and State pretreatment standards or requirements
or with any other requirements of Federal, State, and local law.
The Director may require other industrial users, including liquid waste haulers, to obtain wastewater discharge permits as necessary to carry out the purposes of this Chapter.
Any significant industrial user which discharges industrial waste into the POTW prior to the effective date of this Chapter and wishes to continue such discharges in the future, shall,
within ninety (90) days after said date, apply to the District for an industrial discharge permit in accordance with Section 54.52 (A) below, and shall not cause or allow discharge
to the POTW to continue after one hundred eighty (180) days of the effective date of this Chapter except in accordance with an industrial discharge permit issued by the Director, or
in the case, a valid permit exists and does not violate any part of this Chapter, shall not have to re-apply until the permit expiration date.
Any significant industrial user proposing to begin or recommence discharging industrial wastes into the POTW must obtain a wastewater discharge permit in accordance with Section 54.52(A)
below, prior to the beginning or recommencing of such discharge. An industrial discharge permit application must be filed at least ninety (90) days prior to the date which any discharge
will begin.
(A) Application
Significant Industrial Users must complete and file with the District a permit application in the form prescribed by the District. No discharge permit will be issued until the following
information is made available on the completed permit application.
(1) All information required by Section 54.57(B) of this Chapter;
(2) Description of activities, facilities, and plant processes on the premises, including a list of all raw materials and chemicals used or stored at the facility which are, or could
accidentally or intentionally be, discharged to the POTW;
(3) Number and type of employees, hours of operation, and proposed or actual hours of operation;
(4) Each product produces by type, amount, process or processes, and rate of production;
(5) Type and amount of raw materials processed (average and maximum per day);
(6) Disclosure of site plans, floor plans, mechanical and plumbing plans and details to show all sewers, sewer connections, inspection manholes, sampling chambers and appurtenances
by size, location and evaluation;
(7) Time and duration of discharges;
(8) Disclosure of the nature and concentration of any pollutants or materials in the discharge prohibited by this Chapter, including a statement regarding whether or not compliance
is being achieved on a consistent basis and if not, what additional operation and maintenance activities and/or additional pretreatment is required for the discharger to comply.
(9) Where additional pretreatment and/or operation and maintenance activities will be required to comply with the applicable pretreatment standard, the User must provide a compliance
schedule by which the User will provide the additional pretreatment and/or implementation of additional operational and maintenance activities.
(a) The schedule must contain milestone dates for the commencement and completion of major events leading to the construction and operation of additional pretreatment required
for the discharger to comply with the requirements of this Chapter including, but not limited to, dates relating to hiring an engineer, hiring other appropriate personnel, completing
preliminary plans, completing final plans, executing contracts for major components, commencing construction, completing construction, and all other acts necessary to achieve compliance.
(b) Under no circumstances will the Director permit a time increment for any single step directed toward compliance which exceeds 9 months.
(c) Not later than 14 days following each milestone date in the schedule and the final date for compliance, the User must submit a progress report to the Director. This report
must include a statement as to whether or not it complied with the increment of progress represented by that milestone date and, if not, the date on which it expects to comply
with this increment of progress, the reason for delay, and the steps being taken to return the construction to the approved schedule. In no event shall more than 9 months elapse
between such progress reports to the District.
(10) Any other information as may be deemed necessary by the Director to evaluate the wastewater discharge permit application. Incomplete or inaccurate applications will not be processed
and will be returned to the User for revision;
(11) All permit applications for new or modified permits must be signed by a principal executive officer of the User.
The Director will evaluate the complete application and data furnished by the User and may require additional information. After full evaluation and acceptance of the data furnished,
the District will issue a Wastewater Discharge Permit subject to terms and conditions provided in this Chapter.
(B) Permit modifications
The Director may modify a discharge permit for good cause including, but not limited to, the following:
(1) To incorporate any new or revised Federal, State, local pretreatment standards or requirements.
(2) To address significant alterations or additions to the users operation, processes, or wastewater volume or characteristics since the time of the discharge permit issuance.
(3) A change in the POTW that requires either a temporary or permanent reduction or elimination of the authorized discharge.
(4) Information indicating that the permitted discharge poses a threat to the POTW, District personnel, or the receiving waters.
(5) Violation of any terms or conditions of the wastewater discharge permit.
(6) Misrepresentation or failure to fully disclose all relevant facts in the wastewater discharge permit application or in any required reporting.
(7) Revisions of or a grant of variance from categorical pretreatment standards pursuant to 40 CFR 403.13.
(8) To correct typographical or other errors in the permit.
The filing of a request by the permittee for a discharge permit modification does not stay any discharge permit conditions.
(C) Permit Conditions
Wastewater Discharge Permits must include the following:
(1) A statement that indicates wastewater discharge permit duration (see 54.52(e).
(2) A statement that the wastewater discharge permit is nontransferable (see 54.52(f).
(3) Limits on the average and/or maximum wastewater constituents and characteristics based on applicable pretreatment standards.
(4) Self monitoring, sampling, reporting, notification, and record-keeping requirements. These requirements shall include an identification of pollutants to be monitored, sampling
location, sampling frequency, and sample type based on Federal, State, and local law; and
(5) A statement of applicable civil and criminal penalties for violation of pretreatment standards and requirements, and any applicable compliance schedule. Such schedule may not
extend the time for compliance beyond that required by applicable Federal, State, or local law.
Wastewater Discharge Permits may include the following:
(1) Limits on average and/or maximum rate and time of discharge and/or requirements for flow regulations and equalization;
(2) Requirements for installation and maintenance of inspection and sampling facilities;
(3) Special conditions the Director may require under particular circumstances of a given discharge including sampling locations, frequency of sampling, number, types, and standards
for tests and reporting schedules;
(4) Compliance schedules; and
(5) Requirements or submission of special technical reports or discharge reports where they differ from those outlined in this Chapter.
(D) Change in Conditions
See 54.74(C) (1-4)
(E) Duration
Permits shall be issued for a specified time period, not to exceed three (3) years. The permittee shall apply for permit reissuance by submitting a completed wastewater discharge permit
application no later than ninety (90) days prior to the expiration date of the existing permit. The terms and conditions of the permit may be subject to modification by the Board during
the term of the permit as limitations or requirements as identified in this Chapter are modified or other just cause exists. The permittee shall be
informed of any proposed changes in a permit at least thirty (30) days prior to the effective date of change. Where any changes are made in User’s permit, a reasonable time shall be
given to achieve compliance. (Ord. 38-1985)
(F) Transfer
Wastewater Discharge Permits are issued to a specific User for the process activity specified in the permit. A Wastewater Discharge Permit shall not be assigned, transferred or sold
to a new owner or new User in different premises or to a new or changed operation in the same or different premises without the approval of the District. (Ord. 38-1985)
54.53 Testing Requirements
An Industrial User shall cause sampling and analysis and reports thereof to be made to the District, of flow and waste characteristics to determine strength and quantity of BOD and TSS
under average conditions. Further testing requirements will be as they appear in the discharge permit issued under 54.52(C).
(a) Sampling Procedures
Samples and measurements shall be representative of the volume and nature of the monitored discharge. Samples shall be taken during normal working hours at the specified monitoring
manholes.
(1) Except as indicated in paragraph 2, below, the User shall collect wastewater samples using flow proportional collection techniques, or time proportional collection techniques,
if authorized by the Director. Time proportional samples are composed of constant volume aliquots collected at constant time intervals. This method provides representative samples
when the wastewater flow does not vary more than 10% of the average flow rate over time. The time proportional sample can be obtained using an automatic sampler, or by the compositing
of a minimum of 4 individual grab samples of the same volume of wastewater, taken during the course of a normal work day.
(2) Samples for oil and grease, temperature, pH, cyanide, phenols, sulfides, and volatile organic compounds must be obtained using grab collection techniques. A grab sample
can be composed of discrete samples, but all samples must be obtained and combined within a 15 minute time period from start of sampling to finish. When taking a grab sample,
the entire mouth of the sample jar must be submerged below the surface of the wastestream. The pH sample should be analyzed immediately and must not be held longer than 2 hours
in any case.
(b) The Director may use a grab sample(s) to determine noncompliance with any pretreatment standards.
54.54 Billing Procedure
The District shall sample and analyze the flow of industrial waste to determine the concentration and total quantity of (BOD) and TSS under average conditions to corroborate the data
reported by the Industrial User per the City of Richmond’s Ordinance, Chapter 53: Sewer Rates and Charges.
The District shall bill the producer of excess waste on a quarterly basis. Three-month periods shall begin in January, April, July, and October. Periods of less than three months will
be billed on a pro-rated basis or as provided by the sewer User rates and charges resolution of the Sanitary District currently in effect. (Ord. 54-1981)
54.55 Contract Method
In cases where the contract method is used, billing by the District shall be made as stipulated in 54.54. (Ord. 54-1981)
54.56 Billing On A Regular Basis
Any clause or section in this Chapter which calls for a billing on a regular basis at variable or fixed rates shall be billed according to the rates and charges set forth in Chapter
53. (Ord. 54-1981)
54.57 Reports
(A) Compliance schedule reports
Any User who is not in compliance with this Chapter’s limitations or is not meeting categorical pretreatment standards at the time of promulgation of that standard, must develop a compliance
schedule containing increments of progress which correspond to specific dates. The increments represent major events leading to the construction and operation of pretreatment equipment
required for the User to meet the applicable standard. No increment shall exceed 9 months in duration. Users subject to these conditions must submit a progress report to the Director
no later
than 14 days following each date in the compliance schedule. This report must include whether or not the User complied with the increment of progress to be met on such date, the reason
for delay if the date was not met, the date on which the User expects to comply with this increment of
progress, and the steps being taken to return to compliance. In no event can more than 9 months elapse between progress reports.
(b) Baseline Monitoring Reports
(1) Within either one hundred eighty (180) days after the effective date of a categorical pretreatment standard, or the final administrative decision on a category determination under
40 CFR 403.6 (a) (4), whichever is later, existing Categorical Users currently discharging to or scheduled to discharge to the POTW shall submit to the Director a report which contains
the information listed in paragraph 2, below. At least ninety (90) days prior to commencement of their discharge, New Sources, and sources that become Categorical Users subsequent
to the promulgation of an applicable categorical standard, shall submit to the Director a report which contains the information listed in paragraph 2, below. A New Source shall report
the method of pretreatment it intends to use to meet applicable categorical standards. A new source may provide estimated data on production, flow, presence and quantity of regulated
pollutants if actual data is not available.
(2) Users described above shall submit the information set forth below:
(a) Identifying Information. The name and address of the facility, including the name of the operator and owner.
(b) Environmental Permits. A list of any environmental control permits held by or for the facility.
(c) Description of Operations. A brief description of the nature, average rate of production, and standard industrial classifications of the operation(s) carried out by such
User. This description should include a schematic process diagram which indicates points of discharge to the POTW from the regulated processes.
(d) Flow Measurement. Disclosure of average daily wastewater flow rates in gallons per day to the POTW, including daily, monthly and seasonal variations, if any. Include average
daily and maximum daily flow in gallons per day from regulated process streams and other streams, as necessary, to allow use of the combined wastestream formula set out in 40
CFR 403.6(E). All flows must be measured unless other verifiable techniques are approved by the Director.
(e) Measurement of Pollutants.
(1) The categorical pretreatment standards applicable to each regulated process.
(2) The results of sampling and analysis identifying the nature and concentration, and/or mass, where required by the standard or by the Director, of regulated pollutants
in the discharge from each regulated process. Instantaneous, daily maximum, and long-term average concentrations, or mass, were required, shall be reported. The sample shall
be representative of daily operations and shall be analyzed in accordance with procedures as set forth in 54.41.
(3) Sampling must be performed in accordance with procedures as set forth in 54.53(a) of this Chapter.
(f) Certification. A statement, reviewed by the User’s authorized representative and certified by a qualified professional, indicating whether pretreatment standards are being
met on a consistent basis, and, if not, whether additional operation and maintenance and/or additional pretreatment is required to meet the pretreatment standards and requirements.
(g) Compliance Schedule. If additional pretreatment and/or operation and maintenance will be required to meet the pretreatment standards, the shortest schedule by which the
User will provide such additional pretreatment and/or operation and maintenance. The completion date in this schedule shall not be later than the compliance date established
for the applicable pretreatment standard. A compliance schedule pursuant to this section must meet the requirements as set forth in 54.57(A) of this chapter.
(C) Categorical Pretreatment Standard Compliance Date Report
Within ninety (90) days following the date for final compliance with applicable pretreatment standards, or in case of a New Source, following commencement of the introduction of wastewater
into the POTW, any user subject to pretreatment standards and requirements shall submit to the Director a report containing the information described in 54.57(b)(2) (d-f). For industrial
users subject to equivalent mass or concentration limits established in accordance with the procedures in 40 CFR 403.6(c), this report
shall contain a reasonable measure of the industrial user’s long term production rate. For all other industrial users subject to categorical pretreatment standards expressed in terms
of allowable pollutant discharge per unit of production (or other measure of operation), this report shall include the industrial user’s actual production during the appropriate sampling
period. All compliance reports must be signed and certified in accordance with 54.57(E).
(D) Periodic Compliance Reports
(1) Any Significant Industrial User subject to an applicable pretreatment standard shall, at a frequency determined by the Director but in no case less than four time per year
(in April, July, October, and January) each covering the previous three month period, submit a report indicating the nature and concentration, or production and mass where
required by the Director, of pollutants in the discharge which are limited by such pretreatment standards. In addition, this report shall include a measured or estimated flow
for the reporting period, or in the case of significant industrial users subject to categorical pretreatment standards, shall include a record of measured or estimated average
and maximum daily flows for the reporting period. All periodic compliance reports must be signed and certified in accordance with 54.57(E).
(2) All wastewater samples must be representative of the industrial user’s discharge. Wastewater monitoring and flow measurement facilities shall be properly operated, kept
clean, and maintained in good working order at all times. The failure of an industrial user to keep its monitoring facility in good working order shall not be grounds for
the industrial user to claim that sample results are unrepresentative of its discharge.
(3) If an industrial user subject to the reporting requirements in and of this section monitors any pollutants more frequently than required by the District, using the procedures
prescribed n 54.41, the results of this monitoring shall be included in the report.
(4) Periodic compliance reports may be waived by the Director if the District chooses to monitor the industrial user’s required wastewater discharge and no process wastewater
is discharged to the District’s POTW.
(5) All discharge monitoring and analysis shall be performed in accordance with 54.41.
(6) If industrial user sampling and analysis indicates a violation, the industrial user shall report to the District in accordance with 54.75(A).
(E) Signatory Requirement
The above reports shall be signed by an authorized representative of the Industrial User, whom is certified to be a qualified professional as defined in General Pretreatment Regulations
40 CFR 403.6(a)(2)(ìì).
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
54.58 Pretreatment Standards
Industrial users shall provide necessary pretreatment as required to comply with this Chapter and shall achieve compliance with all categorical pretreatment standards, local limits and
the prohibitions set forth in 54.39 within the time limitations specified by the EPS, the State, or the Director, whichever is more stringent.
(A) The National Categorical Pretreatment standards found At 40 CFR Chapter I, Subchapter N, Parts 405-471 are hereby incorporated.
(b) State of Indiana Pretreatment Standards are also incorporated into this Chapter.
54.59 Pretreatment Facilities To Be Approved By District
Plans, specifications, and any other pertinent information relating to pretreatment or control facilities shall be submitted for approval of the District, and no construction of the
facilities shall be commenced until approval in writing is granted. Where these facilities are provided, they shall be maintained continuously in satisfactory and effective operating
order by the User, at the User’s expense, and shall be subject to periodic inspection by the District to determine that the facilities are being operated in conformance with applicable
federal, state, and local laws and permits The User shall maintain operating records and shall submit to the District, periodic reports, as required in the User’s Wastewater Discharge
Permit, of the character of the influent and effluent to show the performance of the treatment facilities and for comparison against District monitoring records. Penalty, see 54.75
through 54.85
54.60 Certain Unpolluted Waters Prohibited
Unpolluted water from air conditioners, non-contact cooling, condensing systems, or swimming pools shall not be discharged into a sanitary sewer. Penalty 54.75 through 54.85
54.61 Strength of Discharge Used To Establish Charges
Strength of wastewaters shall be determined, for periodic establishment of charges provided for in Chapter 53, from samples taken at the structure(s) mentioned in 54.43 and 54.59 at
any period of time and of such duration and in such a manner as the District may elect, or, at any place mutually agreed upon between the User and the District. Appropriate charges
for sampling and analysis shall be assessed to the User at the option of the District. The results of routine sampling and analysis by the User may be used for determination of charges
with appropriate verification by the District.
54.62
This section left intentionally blank.
NOTE: This section was redundant with 54.44. Minor changes were made in 54.44 to combine these two sections.
54.63 Accidental Discharges/Slug Discharges
(A) Accidental discharges
Each Industrial User having the ability to cause interference with the POTW treatment plant or to violate the regulatory provisions of this Chapter shall provide protection against accidental
discharge to the POTW of prohibited materials or other substances regulated by this Chapter. Facilities to prevent accidental discharge or prohibited materials from entering the POTW
shall be provided and maintained at the User’s own cost and expense. All Industrial Users whose wastewater includes or could include compatible or incompatible pollutants in amounts
great enough to cause interference with the POTW must have detailed plans on file at the District showing facilities and operating procedures to provide this protection. Plans shall
be approved by the District before construction of the facility. Review and approval of such plans and operating procedures shall not relieve the Industrial User from the responsibility
to modify its facility as necessary to meet the requirements of this Chapter.
(1) Notification
In the case of an accidental or deliberate discharge of compatible or incompatible pollutants which may cause interference at the POTW or violate regulatory requirements of this
Chapter, it shall be the responsibility of the Industrial User to immediately telephone and notify the District of the incident. The notification shall include name of caller,
location and time of discharge, type of wastewater, concentration, volume, and corrective actions. (Ord. 38-1985)
(2) Written report
Within ten (10) working days following such an accidental or deliberate discharge, the Industrial User shall submit to the Director a detailed written report describing the cause
of the discharge and the measures to be taken by the User to prevent similar future occurrences. Follow-up reports may be required by the District as needed. Such report, or
reports, shall not relieve the Industrial User of any expense, loss, damage or other liability which may be incurred as a result of damage to the POTW, fish kills, or any other
damage to person or property; nor shall such report relieve the User of any fines, civil penalties, or other liability which may be imposed by this Chapter or otherwise. Failure
to report accidental or deliberate discharges may, in addition to any other remedies available to the District, result in the revocation of the User’s Wastewater Discharge Permit.
(Ord. 38-1985)
(B) Slug Control Plan
At least once every two (2) years, the Director shall evaluate whether each Significant Industrial User needs an accidental discharge/slug control plan. The Director may require any
User to develop, submit for approval, and implement such a plan. An accidental discharge/slug control plan shall address, at minimum, the following:
(1) Description of discharge practices, including non-routine batch discharges;
(2) Description of stored chemicals;
(3) Procedures for immediately notifying the Director of any accidental or slug discharge, as set forth in 54.63(A) and 54.74(B) of this Chapter; and
(4) Procedures to prevent adverse impact from any accidental or slug discharge. Such procedures include, but are not limited to, inspection and maintenance of storage areas,
handling and transfer of materials, loading and unloading operations, control of plant site runoff, worker training, building of containment structures or equipment, measures
for containing toxic organic pollutants, including solvents, and/or measures and equipment for emergency response.
54.64 Dilution
No User shall ever increase the use of process water or, in any way, attempt to dilute discharge as a partial or complete substitute for adequate pretreatment to achieve compliance with
the limitations contained in the National Categorical Pretreatment Standards when effective, or in any other pollutant-specific imitation developed by the District or State. (Ord.
38-1985)
The District may impose mass limitations on Users which are using dilution to meet applicable Pretreatment Standards or Requirements or in other cases where the imposition of mass limitations
is appropriate.
54.65 Notice To Employees
A notice shall be permanently posted on the User’s bulletin board or other prominent place advising employees whom to call in the event of a discharge of a prohibitive material. Employers
shall insure that all employees who are in a position to cause, discover, or observe such an accidental discharge are advised of the emergency notification procedures. (Ord. 38-1985)
54.66 Upsets
The Industrial User must submit the following information to the District within 24 hours upon becoming aware of an operational upset (if this information is provided orally, a written
submission must be provided within ten (10) working days):
(a) A description of the upset and specific cause of noncompliance
(b) The period of noncompliance, including exact dates and times or, if not corrected, the anticipated time the noncompliance is expected to continue
(c) Steps being taken and/or planned to reduce, eliminate and prevent recurrence of the noncompliance
A documented and verified upset may constitute an affirmative defense to an action brought for noncompliance with applicable pretreatment standards if the requirements of 40 CFR 403.16(c)
are met. (Ord. 38-1985)
54.67 Record Retention
Users subject to the reporting requirements of this Chapter shall retain at the location of the User’s regulated facility, and make available for inspection and copying, all records
of information obtained pursuant to any monitoring activities required by this Chapter and any additional records of information obtained pursuant to monitoring activities undertaken
by the User
independent of such requirements. Records shall include the date, exact place, method, and time of sampling and the name of the person(s) taking samples; the dates analyses were performed;
who performed the analyses; the analytical techniques or methods used; and the results of such analyses. These records shall remain available for a period of at least three (3) years.
This period shall be automatically extended for the duration of any litigation concerning the User or the City, or where the User has been specifically notified of a longer retention
period by Director.
54.68 Annual Publication Of Significant Noncompliance
The Director shall publish annually, in the largest daily newspaper published in the municipality where the POTW is located, a list of the Users which, during the previous twelve (12)
months, were in significant noncompliance with applicable pretreatment standards and requirements. The term significant noncompliance shall mean:
A. Chronic violations of wastewater discharge limits, defines here as those which sixty-six percent (66%) or more of wastewater measurements taken during a six (6) month period exceed
the daily maximum limit on average limit for the same pollutant parameter by any amount;
B. Technical Review Criteria (TRC) violations, defined here as those in which thirty-three percent (33%) or more of wastewater measurements taken for each pollutant parameter during
a six (6) month period equals or exceeds the product of the daily maximum limit or the average limit multiplied by the applicable criteria (1.4 for BOD, TSS, fats, oils, and grease,
and 1.2 for all other pollutants except pH);
C. Any other discharge violation the Director believes has caused, alone or in combination with other discharges, interference or pass through including endangering the health of POTW
personnel or the general public;
D. Any discharge of pollutants that has caused imminent endangerment to the public or to the environment, or has resulted in the Director’s exercise of its emergency authority to halt
or prevent such a discharge;
E. Failure to meet, within ninety (90) days of the scheduled date, a compliance schedule milestone contained in a wastewater discharge permit or enforcement order for starting construction,
completing construction, or attaining final compliance;
F. Failure to provide within thirty (30) days after the due date, any required reports, including baseline monitoring reports, report on compliance with categorical pretreatment standard
deadlines, periodic self-monitoring reports, And reports on compliance with compliance schedules;
G. Failure to accurately report noncompliance; or
H. Any other violation(s) which the Director determines will adversely affect the operation or implementation of the local pretreatment program.
54.69 Confidential Information
Information and data on a User obtained from reports, surveys, wastewater discharge, permit application, wastewater discharge permits, and monitoring programs, and from the Director’s
inspection and sampling activities, shall be available to the public without restriction, unless the User specifically requests, and is able to demonstrate to the satisfaction of the
Director, that the release of such information would divulge information, processes, or methods of production entitled to protection as trade secrets as stated in 40 CFR Part 2, which
refers to public information. Any such request must be asserted at the time of submission of the information or data by stamping the words, “confidential business information”, on
each page containing such information. Wastewater constituents and characteristics and other “effluent data” as defined by 40 CFR 2.302 will not be recognized as confidential information
and will be available to the pubic without restriction. Regardless of information being stamped “confidential business information”, this information shall be made available for governmental
agencies for use in all matters pertaining to the NPDES program or pretreatment program, and in enforcement proceedings involving the person furnishing the report.
POWER AND AUTHORITY OF INSPECTORS
54.70 Proper Credentials Or Identification Required
Any person, Director, or other duly-authorized employee shall present proper credentials or identification before entering upon property of the User. (Ord. 54-1981)
54.71 Right Of Entry
(A) The Director shall have the right to enter premises of any User to determine whether the User is complying with all requirements of this Chapter and any wastewater discharge permit
or order issued hereunder. Users shall allow the Director ready access to all parts of the premises for the purposes of inspection, sampling, records examination and copying, and performance
of any additional duties.
(1) Where a user has a security measures in force which require proper identification and clearance before entry into its premises, the User shall make necessary arrangements with
its security guards so that, upon presentation of suitable identification, the Director will be permitted to enter without delay for the purposes of performing specific responsibilities.
(2) The Director shall have the right to set up on the User’s property, or require installation, of, such devices as are necessary to conduct sampling and/or metering of the User’s
operations.
(3) The Director may require the User to install monitoring equipment as necessary. The facility’s sampling and monitoring equipment shall be maintained at all times n a safe and
proper operating condition by the User at its own expense. All devices used to measure wastewater flow and quality shall be calibrated periodically to ensure their accuracy.
(4) Any temporary or permanent obstruction to safe and easy access to the facility to be inspected and/or sampled shall be promptly removed by the User at the written or verbal request
of the Director and shall not be replaced. The costs of clearing such access shall be born by the User.
(5) Unreasonable delays in allowing the Director access to the User’s premises shall be a violation of this Chapter.
(B) If the Director has been refused access to a building, structure, or property, or any part thereof, and is able to demonstrate probable cause to believe that there may be a violation
of this Chapter, or that there is a need to inspect and/or sample as part of a routine inspection and sampling program of the District designed to verify compliance with this Chapter
or any permit or order issued hereunder, or to protect the overall public health, safety, and welfare of the community, then the Director may seek issuance of a search warrant from
any court of general jurisdiction within Wayne County, Indiana.
54.72 Safety Standards
While performing the necessary work on private properties referred to in 54.71 the Director or other duly-authorize employees of the District shall observe all safety rules applicable
to the premises established by the company, and the company shall be held harmless for injury or death to the District employees. The District shall indemnify the company against loss
or damage to its property by District employees and against liability claims and demands for personal injury or property damage asserted against the company and growing out of the gauging
and sampling operation, except as such may be caused by negligence or failure of the company to maintain safe conditions as required 54.43. (Ord. 54-1981)
54.73 Entry, Work To BE In Accordance With Easement
The Director and other duly-authorized employees of the District bearing proper credentials and identification shall be permitted to enter all private properties through which the District
holds a duly negotiated easement for the purposes, of, but not limited to inspection, observation, measurement, sampling, repair, and maintenance of any portion of the sewage works
lying within the easement. All entry and subsequent work, if any, on the easement shall be done in full accordance with the terms of the duly negotiated easement pertaining to the
private property involved. (Ord. 54-1981)
54.74 Notifications
(A) 24 Hour Notification/Repeat Sampling and Reporting
If sampling performed by a User indicates a violation, the User must notify the Director within twenty-four (24) hours of becoming aware of the violation. The User shall also repeat
the sampling and analysis and submit the results of the repeat analysis to the Director within thirty (30) days after becoming aware of the violation.
(B) Reports of Potential Problems
(1) In the case of any discharge, including, but not limited to, accidental discharges, discharges of a nonroutine, episodic nature, a noncustomary batch discharge, or a slug load,
that may cause potential problems for the POTW, the User shall immediately telephone and notify the Director of the incident. This notification shall include the location of the
discharge, type of waste, concentration and volume, if known, and corrective actions taken by the User.
(2) Within ten (10) days following such discharge, the User shall, unless waived by the Director, submit a detailed written report describing the cause(s) of the discharge and the
measures to be taken by the User to prevent similar future occurrences. Such notification shall not relieve the User of any expense, loss damage, or other liability which may be
incurred as a result of damage to the POTW, natural resources, or any other damage to person or property; nor shall such notification relieve the User of any fines, penalties, or
other liability which may be imposed pursuant to this Chapter.
(3) A notice shall be permanently posted on the User’s bulletin board or other prominent place advising employees whom to call in the event of a discharge described in paragraph 1,
above. Employers shall insure that all employees who are in a position to cause, discover, or observe such an accidental discharge are advised of the emergency notification procedures.
(C) Reports of Changed Conditions
All Industrial users must notify the Director of any planned significant changes to the User’s
operations or system which will alter the volume or characteristics of its wastewater, including the listed or characteristic hazardous wastes for which the industrial user has submitted
initial notification under 54.74(D) at least thirty (30) days before the change. Industrial users described in 54.74(C)(5) below are subject to additional notification of change reporting
procedures.
(1) For purposes of this requirements, significant changes include, but are not limited to, flow increases of twenty percent (20%) or greater, and/or discharge of any previously
unreported pollutants.
(2) The Director may require the User to submit information as may be deemed necessary to evaluate the changed condition, including the submission of a wastewater discharge permit
application under Section 54.52 of this Chapter.
(3) The Director may issue a wastewater discharge permit under Section 54.52 of this Chapter or modify an existing wastewater discharge permit in response to changed conditions
or anticipated changed conditions.
(4) No user shall implement the planned changed condition(s) until and unless the Director has responded to the industrial user’s notice.
(5) Any industrial user operating under a permit incorporating equivalent mass or concentration limits calculated from a production based standard shall notify the Director within
two (2) business days after the user has a reasonable basis to know that the production level will significantly change within the next Calendar month.
(D) Notification of the Discharge of Hazardous Waste
(1) Any User who commences the discharge of hazardous waste shall notify the POTW, the EPA Regional Waste Management Division Director, and State hazardous waste authorities, in
writing, or any discharge into the POTW of a substance which, if otherwise disposed of, would be a hazardous waste under 40 CFR Part 261. Such notification must include the name
of the hazardous waste as set forth in 40 CFR part 261, the EPA hazardous waste number, and the type of discharge (continuous, batch, other). If the User discharges more than one
hundred (100) kilograms of such waste per calendar month to the POTW, the Notification also shall contain the following information to the extent such information is known and readily
available to the User; an identification of the hazardous constituents contained in the wastes, an estimation of the mass and concentration of such constituents in the waste-stream
discharged during that calendar month, and a estimation of the mass of constituents in the wastestream expected to be discharged during the following twelve (12) months. All notifications
must take place no later than one hundred and eighty (180) days submitted only once for each hazardous waste discharged. However, notifications of changed conditions must be submitted
under Section 54.74(C) of this Chapter. The notification requirement in this section does not
apply to pollutants already reported under the self-monitoring requirement of 54.57(B-D) of this Chapter.
(2) Discharges are exempt from the requirements of paragraph A, above, during a calendar month in which the discharge is not more than fifteen (15) kilograms of hazardous wastes,
unless the wastes are acute hazardous wastes as specified in 40 CFR 261.30(d) and 261.33(e). Discharge of more than fifteen (15) kilograms of nonacute hazardous wastes (in a calendar
month, or of any quantity of acute hazardous wastes) as specified in 40 CFR 261.30(d) and 621.33(e), required a one time notification. Subsequent months during which the User discharges
more than such quantities of any hazardous waste do not require additional notification.
(3) In the case of any new regulations under Section 3001 of RCRA identifying additional characteristics of hazardous waste or listing any additional substance as a hazardous waste,
the User must notify the Director, the EPA Regional Waste Management Waste Division Director, and State hazardous waste authorities of the discharge of such substance within ninety
(90) days of the effective date of such regulations.
(4) In the case of any notification made under this section, the User shall certify that it has a program in place to reduce the volume and toxicity of hazardous wastes generated
to the degree it has determined to be economically practical.
(5) All industrial users permitted by the District shall make a one time notification to the Director on the District’s “Hazardous Waste Notification Form” stating if the
company is subject to the reporting conditions in 54.74(D) (1-2).
(6) This provision does not create a right to discharge any substance not otherwise permitted to be discharged by this chapter, a permit issued thereunder, or any applicable Federal
or State law.
(E) Reports from Nonpermitted Users
All Users not required to obtain a wastewater discharge permit shall provide appropriate reports to the Director as the Director may require.
(F) Written reports required under any section of this Chapter will be deemed to have been submitted on the date post-marked. For reports which are not mailed, or do not show a postmark,
the date of receipt of the report shall govern.
ENFORCEMENT AND REMEDIES
54.75 Administrative Enforcement/Remedies
The Director shall prepare, for passage, by the Board of Sanitary Commissioners of the Richmond Sanitary District an Enforcement Response Guide (ERG) to insure that the requirements
of 40 CFR Part 403 of the Clean Water Act will be met. The ERG shall outline various Administrative Actions the Director may take for various pretreatment violations. The maximum
fine shall be one-thousand ($1,000.00) dollars per violation. The Director shall review and update, on annual basis for the Board of Sanitary Commissioners any changes needed to insure
compliance with the Federal, State and Local Pretreatment Regulations as listed in the Act and this Chapter.
54.76 Consent Orders
The Director may enter into Consent Orders, assurances of voluntary compliance, or other similar documents establishing an agreement with any User responsible for noncompliance. Such
documents will include specific action to be taken by the User to correct the noncompliance within a time period specified by the document. Such documents shall have the same force
and effect as the administrative orders issued pursuant to Sections 54.78 and 54.79 of this Chapter and shall be judicially enforceable.
54.77 Show Cause Hearing
The Director may order a User which has violated, or continues to violate, any provision of this Chapter, a wastewater discharge permit or order issued hereunder, or any other pretreatment
standard or requirement, to appear before the Director and show cause why the proposed enforcement action should not be taken. Notice shall be served on the User specifying the time
and place for the meeting, the proposed enforcement action, the reasons for such action, and a request that the User show cause why the proposed enforcement action should not be taken.
The notice of the meeting shall be served personally or by registered or certified mail (return receipt requested) at least ten (10) days prior to the hearing. Such notice may be
served on any authorized representative of the User. A show cause hearing shall not be a bar against, or prerequisite for, taking any other action against the User.
54.78 Administrative Compliance Orders
When the Director finds that a User has violated, or continues to violate, any provision of this Chapter, a wastewater discharge permit or order issued hereunder, or any other pretreatment
standard or requirement, the Director may issue an order to the User responsible for the discharge directing that the User come in compliance within a specified time. If the User does
not come into compliance within the time provided, sewer service may be discontinued unless adequate treatment facilities, devices, or other related appurtenances are installed and
properly operated. Compliance orders also may contain other requirements to address the noncompliance, including additional self-monitoring and management practices designed to minimize
the amount of pollutants discharged to the sewer. A compliance order may not extend the deadline for compliance established for a pretreatment standard or requirement, nor does a compliance
order relieve the User of Liability of any violation, including any continuing violation. Issuance of a compliance order shall not be a bar against, or a prerequisite for, taking any
other action against the User.
54.79 Cease And Desist Orders
When the Director finds that a User has violated, or continues to violate, any provision of this Chapter, a wastewater discharge permit or order issued hereunder, or any other pretreatment
standard requirement, or that the User’s past violations are likely to recur, the Director may issue an order to the User directing it to cease and desist all such violation and directing
the User to:
A. Immediately comply with all requirements; and
B. Take such appropriate remedial or preventive action as may be needed to properly address a continuing or threatened violation, including halting operation and/or terminating
the discharge.
Issuance of a cease and desist order shall not be a bar against, or a prerequisite for, taking any other action against the Users.
54.80 Administrative Fines
A. When the Director find that a User has violated, or continues to violate, any provision of this Chapter, a wastewater discharge permit or order issued hereunder, or any other pretreatment
standard or requirement, the Director may fine such User in an amount not to exceed $1,000.00 dollars as set forth in the Enforcement Response Guide. Such fines shall be assessed on
a per violation, per day basis. In the case of monthly or other long term average discharge limits, fines shall be assessed for each day during the period of violation.
B. Unpaid charges, fines, and penalties shall after forty-five (45) calendar days, be assessed an additional penalty of ten percent (10%) of the unpaid balance, and interest shall accrue
thereafter at a rate of one and one-half percent (1½%) per month. A lien against the User’s property will be sought for unpaid charges, fines, and penalties.
C. Users desiring to dispute such fines must file a written request for the Director to reconsider the fine along with full payment of the fine amount within thirty (30) days of being
notified of the fine. Where a request has merit, the Director may convene a meeting on the matter. In the event the User’s appeal is successful, the payment, together with an interest
accruing thereto, shall be returned to the User.
D. Issuance of an administrative fine shall not be a bar against or a prerequisite for, taking any other action against the User.
54.81 Emergency Suspensions
The Director may immediately suspend a User’s discharge, after informal notice to the User, whenever such suspension is necessary to stop an actual or threatened discharge which reasonably
appears to present or cause an imminent or substantial, endangerment to the health or welfare of persons.
The Director may also immediately suspend a User’s discharge, after notice and opportunity to respond, that threatens to interfere with the operation of the POTW, or which presents,
or may present, an endangerment to the environment.
(A) Any User notified of a suspension of its discharge shall immediately stop or eliminate its contribution. In the event of a User’s failure to immediately comply voluntarily with
the suspension order, the Director may take such steps as deemed necessary, including immediate severance of the sewer connection, to prevent or minimize damage to the POTW, its
receiving stream, or endangerment any individuals. The Director may allow the User to recommence its discharge when the User has demonstrated to the satisfaction of the Director
that the period of endangerment has passed, unless the termination proceedings in Section 54.82 of this Chapter are initiated against the User.
(B) A user that is responsible, in whole or in part, for any discharge presenting imminent endangerment shall submit a detailed written statement, describing the causes of the harmful
contribution and the measures taken to prevent any future occurrence, to the Director prior to the date of any show cause or termination hearing under Section 54.77 or 54.82 of this
Chapter. Nothing in this section shall be interpreted as requiring a hearing prior to any emergency suspension under this section.
54.82 Termination Of Discharge
In addition to any other provisions of this Chapter, any User who violated the following conditions is subject to discharge termination:
(A) Violation of wastewater discharge permit conditions;
(B) Failure to accurately report the wastewater constituents and characteristics of its discharge;
(C) Failure to report significant changes in operations or wastewater volume, constituents, and characteristics prior to discharge;
(D) Refusal of reasonable access to the User’s premises for the purpose of inspection, monitoring, or sampling;
(E) Violation of the pretreatment standards in Section 54.58 of this Chapter. Such User will be notified of the proposed termination of its discharge and be offered an opportunity
to show cause under Section 54.77 of this Chapter why the proposed action should not be taken. Exercise of this option by the Director shall not be a bar to, or a prerequisite for,
taking any other action against the User.
54.83 Judicial Enforcement Remedies
(A) Injunctive Relief
When the Director finds that a User has violated, or continues to violate, any provision of this Chapter, a wastewater discharge permit, or order issued hereunder, or any other pretreatment
standard or requirement, the Director may petition through any court of general jurisdiction within Wayne County, for the issuance of a temporary or permanent injunction, as appropriate,
which restrains or complies the specific performance of the wastewater discharge permit, order, or other requirement imposed by this Chapter on activities of the User. The Director
may also seek such other action as is appropriate for legal and/or equitable relief, including a requirement for the User to conduct environmental remediation. A petition for injunctive
relief shall not be a bar against, or a prerequisite for, taking any other action against a User.
(B) Civil Penalties
In addition to the administrative fines available herein, a User who has violated, or continues to violate, any provision of this Chapter, a wastewater discharge permit, or order
issued hereunder, or any other pretreatment standard or requirement shall also be liable to the District for a maximum civil penalty of $1,000.00 per violation, per day. In the case
of a monthly or other long-term average discharge limit, penalties shall accrue for each day during the period of the violation.
(C) The Director may recover reasonable attorney’s fees, court costs, and other expenses associated with enforcement activities, including sampling and monitoring expenses, and the
cost of any actual damages incurred by the District.
(D) In determining the amount of civil liability, the Court shall take into account all relevant circumstances, including, but not limited to, the extent of harm caused by the violation,
the magnitude and duration of the violation, any economic benefit gained through the User’s violation, corrective actions by the User, the compliance history of the User, and any
other factor as justice requires.
(E) Filing a suit for civil penalties shall not be a bar against, or a prerequisite, for taking any other action against a User.
54.84 Remedies Nonexclusive
The remedies provided for in this Chapter are not exclusive. The Director may take any, all, or any combination of these actions against a noncompliant User. Enforcement of pretreatment
violations will generally be in accordance with the District Enforcement Response Plan. However, the Director may take other action against any User when the circumstances warrant.
Further, the Director is empowered to take more than one enforcement action against any noncompliant User.
54.85 Violator To Pay Damages
In addition to the fines provided in 54.75 for conviction of a violation of this Chapter the Sanitary District shall cause to be collected from the violator an amount equal to all damages
as are sustained by the District as a result of the violation. (Ord. 54-1981)
54.86 Administrative Appeal
In the event that a User disputes any interpretation or ruling of the Director on matters covered by this Chapter, that User may request an appeal before the entire Board of Sanitary
Commissioners, which request must be in writing and be made within thirty (30) days of the Director’s action. A hearing will be held by the Board at which time the User may present
its arguments on the issue.
54.87 Falsifying Information
Any person who knowingly makes any false statements, representations or certifications in any application, record, report, plan or other document filed or required to be maintained pursuant
to this Chapter or Wastewater Discharge Permit, or who falsifies, tampers with, or knowingly renders inaccurate any monitoring device or method required under this Chapter, shall be
guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction, be punished by civil penalties. (Ord. 38-1985)
54.88 Statutory Authority
(a) This chapter is adopted pursuant to I.C. 36-9-25-1 et seq., and all other statutes of the state, as amended, relating to sewers and sanitation departments and districts and the
Board of Sanitary Commissioners shall have the powers conferred by state law.
(b) The Board of Sanitary Commissioners shall, in accordance with state law, make and enforce whatever bylaws, rules, and regulations it may deem necessary for the safe, economical,
and efficient management of the sewage utility, for the construction and use of building sewers and connections to the sewerage system, for the regulation of the rates and subsequent
collection of charges for any strength of waste surcharge, and in general for the implementation of the provisions of this Chapter. (Ord. 54-1981)
INTERPRETATION
54.89 Severability
The invalidity of any section, clause, sentence, or provision of this Chapter shall not affect the validity of any other part of this Chapter which can be given effect without the invalid
part or parts. (Ord. 54-1981)
54.90 Compliance With State Or Federal Requirements
All provisions of this Chapter and limits set herein shall comply with any applicable state or federal requirements now, or projected to be, in effect. (Ord. 54-1981)
54.91 Applicable Standards
Upon the promulgation of the National Categorical Pretreatment Standards for a particular Industrial User, the said standard, if more stringent that the limitations imposed under this
Chapter for sources in that category, shall, when effective, immediately supersede the limitations and conditions imposed under this Chapter. State requirements and limitations on
discharges apply in any case where they are more stringent than Federal requirements or those contained in this Chapter. (Ord. 38-1985)
54.92 Tenant Responsibility
Where an owner of property leases, premises to any other person as a tenant under any rental or lease agreement, if either the owner or the tenant is a user other than domestic user,
either or both may be held responsible for compliance with the provisions of this Chapter.
Passed and adopted this 18th day of November, 2002, by the Common Council fo the City of Richmond, Indiana.
s/s Bruce Wissel, President
(Bruce Wissel)
Attest: s/s Norma Schroeder, City Clerk
(Norma Schroeder)
PRESENTED to the Mayor of the City of Richmond, Indiana, this 19th day of November, 2002,
at 9:00 a.m.
s/s Norma Schroeder, City Clerk
(Norma Schroeder)
APPROVED by me, Shelley D. Miller, Mayor of the City of Richmond, Indiana, this 19th day of November, 2002, at 9:05 a.m.
s/s Shelley D. Miller, Mayor
(Shelley D. Miller)
ATTEST: s/s Norma Schroeder, City Clerk
(Norma Schroeder)