HomeMy Public PortalAboutAppendixC_DraftDesignGuidelines.pdf........................................................................................................................
A PPENDIX C
D RAFT D ESIGN G UIDELINES
NO
V
E
M
B
E
R
,
2
0
0
9
I.
IN
T
R
O
D
U
C
T
I
O
N
II
.
SI
T
E
& LA
N
D
S
C
A
P
I
N
G
GU
I
D
E
L
I
N
E
S
A.
Si
t
e
Co
n
s
i
d
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
s
& Gr
a
d
i
n
g
B.
Fe
n
c
e
s
& Wa
l
l
s
C
Ld
i
C.
Lan
dsc
a
p
ing
D.
Ex
t
e
r
i
o
r
Li
g
h
t
i
n
g
II
I
.
AR
C
H
I
T
E
C
T
U
R
A
L
GU
I
D
E
L
I
N
E
S
A
M
Sl
& F
A.
Mas
s
,
Sca
le & For
m
B.
Ga
r
a
g
e
s
C.
Po
r
c
h
e
s
D.
Ro
o
f
s
E.
Ch
i
m
n
e
ys, Fl
u
e
s
& Ro
o
f
Ve
n
t
s
y,
F.
Gu
t
t
e
r
s
& Do
w
n
s
p
o
u
t
s
G.
Ac
c
e
s
s
o
r
y
Bu
i
l
d
i
n
g
s
H.
Co
l
o
r
s
,
Ma
t
e
r
i
a
l
s
& Tr
i
m
I.
Sk
y
l
i
g
h
t
s
& So
l
a
r
Pa
n
e
l
s
E
Ci
J.
Ene
r
g
y
Con
s
e
r
v
a
t
ion
Ca
n
y
o
n
Sp
r
i
n
g
s
De
s
i
g
n
Gu
i
d
e
l
i
n
e
s
ha
v
e
be
e
n
pr
e
p
a
r
e
d
to
cr
e
a
t
e
sp
e
c
i
f
i
c
si
t
e
de
v
e
l
o
p
m
e
n
t
standards
th
a
t
ar
e
co
m
pli
m
e
n
t
a
r
y to
th
e
To
w
n
of
Tr
u
c
k
e
e
De
v
e
l
o
pme
n
t
Co
d
e
wh
i
c
h
wi
l
l
en
s
u
r
e
/create a
py
p
/
co
n
s
i
s
t
e
n
t
de
s
i
g
n
th
e
m
e
wi
t
h
sp
e
c
i
a
l
at
t
e
n
t
i
o
n
to
ar
c
h
i
t
e
c
t
u
r
a
l
an
d
si
t
e
pl
a
n
n
i
n
g
de
t
a
i
l
s
.
The
il
l
u
s
t
r
a
t
i
o
n
s
in
th
i
s
do
c
u
m
e
n
t
ar
e
in
t
e
n
d
e
d
to
co
n
v
e
y
a “c
o
n
c
e
p
t
”
an
d
ar
e
no
t
in
t
e
n
d
e
d
to portray
sp
e
c
i
f
i
c
pl
a
n
s
fo
r
co
n
s
t
r
u
c
t
i
o
n
.
Ov
e
r
a
l
l
,
de
s
i
g
n
s
of
ho
m
e
s
sh
o
u
l
d
ta
k
e
in
t
o
co
n
s
i
d
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
th
e
na
t
u
r
a
l
to
p
o
g
r
a
p
h
y
,
su
n
l
i
g
h
t
exposure
an
d
ex
i
s
t
i
n
g
ve
g
e
t
a
t
i
o
n
in
or
d
e
r
to
ha
v
e
th
e
le
a
s
t
im
p
a
c
t
on
th
e
si
t
e
.
A.
Si
t
e
Co
n
s
i
d
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
s
& Gr
a
d
i
n
g
Th
e
lo
n
g
ax
i
s
of
th
e
ho
m
e
an
d
pr
i
n
c
i
p
l
e
bu
i
l
d
i
n
g
ma
s
s
e
s
sh
o
u
l
d
be
or
i
e
n
t
e
d
parallel to
ex
i
s
t
i
n
g
co
n
t
o
u
r
s
wh
e
n
po
s
s
i
b
l
e
.
Sh
a
d
i
n
g
fr
o
m
tr
e
e
ca
n
o
p
i
e
s
sh
o
u
l
d
be
ut
i
l
i
z
e
d
(f
o
r
ea
s
t
& we
s
t
fa
c
i
n
g
wi
n
d
o
w
s
)
to
it
tl
li
inc
o
r
p
o
r
a
te na
tur
a
l co
o
li
ng
.
So
u
t
h
e
r
n
ex
p
o
s
u
r
e
an
d
us
e
of
so
u
t
h
fa
c
i
n
g
wi
n
d
o
w
s
sh
o
u
l
d
be
co
n
s
i
d
e
r
e
d
for passive
he
a
t
i
n
g
.
Ho
m
e
s
bu
i
l
t
on
sl
o
p
i
n
g
si
t
e
s
sh
o
u
l
d
ut
i
l
i
z
e
st
e
p
p
e
d
fo
u
n
d
a
t
i
o
n
s
an
d
fr
a
g
m
e
n
t
e
d
roof forms
to
mi
r
r
o
r
th
e
fl
o
w
of
th
e
na
t
u
r
a
l
to
p
o
g
r
a
p
h
y
.
Bu
i
l
d
i
n
g
de
s
i
g
n
sh
a
l
l
ad
a
p
t
to the existing site
to
p
o
g
r
a
p
h
y
.
Ma
s
s
i
n
g
or
pa
d
gr
a
d
i
n
g
sh
a
l
l
be
av
o
i
d
e
d
.
Ex
i
s
t
i
n
g
fe
a
t
u
r
e
s
su
c
h
as
ro
c
k
ou
t
c
r
o
p
p
i
n
g
s
an
d
tr
e
e
s
sh
o
u
l
d
be
pr
o
t
e
c
t
e
d
when feasible and
Ex
i
s
t
i
n
g
fe
a
t
u
r
e
s
su
c
h
as
ro
c
k
ou
t
c
r
o
p
p
i
n
g
s
an
d
tr
e
e
s
sh
o
u
l
d
be
pr
o
t
e
c
t
e
d
when feasible and
in
t
e
g
r
a
t
e
d
in
t
o
th
e
de
s
i
g
n
of
th
e
ho
m
e
.
Al
l
cu
t
s
& fi
l
l
s
sh
o
u
l
d
cr
e
a
t
e
sm
o
o
t
h
tr
a
n
s
i
t
i
o
n
s
at
th
e
to
p
an
d
bo
t
t
o
m
of
slopes to appear as
ex
t
e
n
s
i
o
n
s
of
th
e
na
t
u
r
a
l
la
n
d
f
o
r
m
.
Gr
a
d
i
n
g
de
s
i
g
n
s
sh
o
u
l
d
pr
o
t
e
c
t
an
d
retain as many
ex
i
s
t
i
n
g
tr
e
e
s
an
d
ro
c
k
ou
t
c
r
o
p
p
i
n
g
s
as
po
s
s
i
b
l
e
.
Sl
o
p
e
s
sh
o
u
l
d
ge
n
e
r
a
l
l
y
no
t
ex
c
e
e
d
2:
1
.
Sl
o
p
e
s
in
ex
c
e
s
s
of
2:
1
ma
y
be
co
n
s
i
d
e
r
e
d
provided
th
e
st
a
b
i
l
i
z
a
t
i
o
n
tr
e
a
t
m
e
n
t
an
d
de
s
i
g
n
is
co
n
s
i
s
t
e
n
t
wi
t
h
th
e
ov
e
r
a
l
l
Gu
i
d
e
l
i
n
e
s
of this
se
c
t
i
o
n
se
c
t
i
o
n
.
Cu
t
/
f
i
l
l
sl
o
p
e
s
sh
a
l
l
be
re
‐ve
g
e
t
a
t
e
d
wi
t
h
ap
p
r
o
p
r
i
a
t
e
pl
a
n
t
i
n
g
s
.
B.
Fe
n
c
e
s
& Wa
l
l
s
In
or
d
e
r
to
ma
i
n
t
a
i
n
th
e
vi
s
u
a
l
qu
a
l
i
t
y
of
an
op
e
n
an
d
na
t
u
r
a
l
wo
o
d
e
d
la
n
d
s
c
a
p
e
,
fences and
In
or
d
e
r
to
ma
i
n
t
a
i
n
th
e
vi
s
u
a
l
qu
a
l
i
t
y
of
an
op
e
n
an
d
na
t
u
r
a
l
wo
o
d
e
d
la
n
d
s
c
a
p
e
,
fences and
wa
l
l
s
sh
o
u
l
d
be
mi
n
i
m
i
z
e
d
.
Th
e
i
r
pr
i
m
a
r
y
pu
r
p
o
s
e
is
to
en
c
l
o
s
e
se
r
v
i
c
e
ar
e
a
s
,
gardens,
co
u
r
t
y
a
r
d
s
,
pe
t
s
an
d
/
o
r
po
o
l
s
.
Wo
o
d
fe
n
c
e
s
ar
e
to
be
de
s
i
g
n
e
d
in
a ma
n
n
e
r
th
a
t
re
c
a
l
l
s
th
e
fe
n
c
e
s
of
ru
r
a
l
areas and ranches,
su
c
h
as
po
s
t
an
d
ra
i
l
,
di
a
g
o
n
a
l
ra
i
l
an
d
ve
r
t
i
c
a
l
bo
a
r
d
fe
n
c
e
s
.
Wo
o
d
sh
o
u
l
d
be left natural to
we
a
t
h
e
r
or
sh
o
u
l
d
be
tr
e
a
t
e
d
an
d
st
a
i
n
e
d
to
ma
t
c
h
ad
j
a
c
e
n
t
bu
i
l
d
i
n
g
s
.
Fe
n
c
e
s
& ga
t
e
s
sh
o
u
l
d
be
co
n
s
t
r
u
c
t
e
d
of
hi
g
h
‐qu
a
l
i
t
y
,
lo
w
ma
i
n
t
e
n
a
n
c
e
ma
t
e
r
i
a
l
s
.
Re
t
a
i
n
i
n
g
wa
l
l
s
in
ex
c
e
s
s
of
4 fe
e
t
in
he
i
g
h
t
sh
a
l
l
be
de
s
i
g
n
e
d
by
a pr
o
f
e
s
s
i
o
n
a
l
engineer
re
g
i
s
t
e
r
e
d
in
th
e
st
a
t
e
of
Ca
l
i
f
o
r
n
i
a
.
To
p
s
of
re
t
a
i
n
i
n
g
wa
l
l
s
ar
e
to
bl
e
n
d
wi
t
h
na
t
u
r
a
l
co
n
t
o
u
r
s
.
En
d
s
of
wa
l
l
s
sh
o
u
l
d
transition
na
t
u
r
a
l
l
y
in
t
o
ex
i
s
t
i
n
g
la
n
d
f
o
r
m
s
.
Nl
il
fd
h
l
hi
l
l
d d/ ib
Nat
u
r
a
l ma
t
e
r
ials ar
e
pr
e
fer
r
e
d su
c
h as
na
t
u
r
a
l st
o
n
e
,
ar
c
hi
te
c
t
u
r
a
l st
e
e
l, wo
o
d and/or timber.
C.
La
n
d
s
c
a
p
i
n
g
La
n
d
s
c
a
p
i
n
g
sh
o
u
l
d
fu
n
c
t
i
o
n
to
en
h
a
n
c
e
la
n
d
us
e
an
d
us
e
r
co
m
f
o
r
t
.
Th
e
s
e
fu
n
c
t
i
o
n
s
include wind
de
f
l
e
c
t
i
o
n
,
mo
d
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
of
he
a
t
an
d
gl
a
r
e
,
mu
f
f
l
i
n
g
no
i
s
e
an
d
re
d
u
c
i
n
g
so
i
l
er
o
s
i
o
n
.
La
n
d
s
c
a
p
i
n
g
sh
o
u
l
d
be
in
sc
a
l
e
wi
t
h
ad
j
a
c
e
n
t
re
s
i
d
e
n
c
e
s
an
d
be
of
ap
p
r
o
p
r
i
a
t
e
si
z
e
at
maturity to
ac
c
o
m
p
l
i
s
h
it
s
in
t
e
n
d
e
d
pu
r
p
o
s
e
.
Cu
t
/
f
i
l
l
sl
o
p
e
s
sh
a
l
l
be
re
‐ve
g
e
t
a
t
e
d
wi
t
h
ap
p
r
o
p
r
i
a
t
e
pl
a
n
t
i
n
g
s
.
Al
l
ef
f
o
r
t
s
sh
o
u
l
d
be
ma
d
e
to
in
c
o
r
p
o
r
a
t
e
ex
i
s
t
i
n
g
tr
e
e
s
,
ot
h
e
r
ve
g
e
t
a
t
i
o
n
an
d
na
t
u
r
a
l
features into the
fa
b
r
i
c
of
th
e
la
n
d
s
c
a
p
e
se
t
t
i
n
g
.
La
n
d
s
c
a
p
i
n
g
is
en
c
o
u
r
a
g
e
d
to
be
us
e
d
to
so
f
t
e
n
,
fr
a
m
e
an
d
en
h
a
n
c
e
th
e
vi
s
u
a
l
qu
a
l
i
t
y
of the
de
v
e
l
o
p
m
e
n
t
.
Th
e
us
e
of
na
t
i
v
e
,
na
t
u
r
a
l
i
z
e
d
an
d
ad
a
p
t
e
d
wa
t
e
r
co
n
s
e
r
v
i
n
g
pl
a
n
t
s
is
hi
g
h
l
y
en
c
o
u
r
a
g
e
d
to conserve
ir
r
i
gat
i
o
n
wa
t
e
r
.
g
So
i
l
am
e
n
d
m
e
n
t
s
an
d
su
r
f
a
c
e
mu
l
c
h
i
n
g
of
la
n
d
s
c
a
p
e
ar
e
a
s
sh
a
l
l
be
pr
o
v
i
d
e
d
to
in
c
r
e
a
s
e
water retention
ca
p
a
c
i
t
y
of
na
t
i
v
e
so
i
l
.
La
r
g
e
na
t
i
v
e
bo
u
l
d
e
r
s
sh
o
u
l
d
be
us
e
d
wh
e
n
po
s
s
i
b
l
e
to
ad
d
va
r
i
a
t
i
o
n
an
d
co
n
t
o
u
r
.
Gr
o
u
p
pl
a
n
t
ma
t
e
r
i
a
l
s
ac
c
o
r
d
i
n
g
to
th
e
i
r
wa
t
e
r
co
n
s
u
m
p
t
i
o
n
ne
e
d
s
.
Co
n
s
i
d
e
r
ut
i
l
i
z
i
n
g
a ra
i
n
w
a
t
e
r
ha
r
v
e
s
t
i
n
g
sy
s
t
e
m
to
re
u
s
e
wa
t
e
r
fr
o
m
th
e
ro
o
f
,
or
co
l
l
e
c
t
e
d
from onsite
st
o
r
m
dr
a
i
n
in
l
e
t
s
.
Ut
i
l
i
z
e
dr
i
p
ir
r
i
g
a
t
i
o
n
wh
e
r
e
po
s
s
i
b
l
e
an
d
pr
o
v
i
d
e
se
p
a
r
a
t
e
zo
n
e
s
fo
r
di
f
f
e
r
e
n
t
pl
a
n
t
i
n
g
bed types
Ut
i
l
i
z
e
dr
i
p
ir
r
i
g
a
t
i
o
n
wh
e
r
e
po
s
s
i
b
l
e
an
d
pr
o
v
i
d
e
se
p
a
r
a
t
e
zo
n
e
s
fo
r
di
f
f
e
r
e
n
t
pl
a
n
t
i
n
g
bed types.
D.
Ex
t
e
r
i
o
r
Li
g
h
t
i
n
g
Th
e
so
u
r
c
e
,
in
t
e
n
s
i
t
y
an
d
ty
p
e
of
il
l
u
m
i
n
a
t
i
o
n
sh
o
u
l
d
be
ap
p
r
o
p
r
i
a
t
e
fo
r
th
e
li
g
h
t
i
n
g
ne
e
d
s
.
Ex
t
e
r
i
o
r
li
g
h
t
i
n
g
sh
o
u
l
d
be
de
s
i
g
n
e
d
as
pa
r
t
of
th
e
ar
c
h
i
t
e
c
t
u
r
a
l
an
d
si
t
e
de
s
i
g
n
of
a pr
o
j
e
c
t
Fi
x
t
u
r
e
st
y
l
e
an
d
lo
c
a
t
i
o
n
sh
o
u
l
d
be
an
d
si
t
e
de
s
i
g
n
of
a pr
o
j
e
c
t
.
Fi
x
t
u
r
e
st
y
l
e
an
d
lo
c
a
t
i
o
n
sh
o
u
l
d
be
co
m
p
a
t
i
b
l
e
wi
t
h
a bu
i
l
d
i
n
g
’
s
ar
c
h
i
t
e
c
t
u
r
e
an
d
la
n
d
s
c
a
p
i
n
g
.
Al
l
si
t
e
li
g
h
t
i
n
g
mu
s
t
be
lo
w
‐le
v
e
l
il
l
u
m
i
n
a
t
i
o
n
.
Al
l
ex
t
e
r
i
o
r
li
g
h
t
i
n
g
sh
a
l
l
be
sh
i
e
l
d
e
d
so
as
no
t
to
cr
e
a
t
e
li
g
h
t
sp
i
l
l
or
gl
a
r
e
.
A.
M
a
s
s
,
Sc
a
l
e
& Fo
r
m
Bu
i
l
d
i
n
g
Wa
l
l
s
~ Ex
t
e
r
i
o
r
wa
l
l
he
i
g
h
t
sh
o
u
l
d
no
t
ex
c
e
e
d
tw
o
st
o
r
i
e
s
,
ex
c
e
p
t
when topography
di
c
t
a
t
e
s
.
Wa
l
l
el
e
m
e
n
t
s
sh
a
l
l
be
ex
p
r
e
s
s
e
d
th
r
o
u
g
h
th
e
us
e
of
ma
t
e
r
i
a
l
s
,
such as stone,
s
t
u
c
c
o
,
wo
o
d
or
ti
m
b
e
r
.
Fo
u
n
d
a
t
i
o
n
Wa
l
l
s
~ Wh
e
r
e
v
e
r
po
s
s
i
b
l
e
,
fo
u
n
d
a
t
i
o
n
s
sh
o
u
l
d
be
ba
t
t
e
r
e
d
and banked into the
si
t
e
’
s
to
p
o
g
r
a
p
h
y
to
fu
r
t
h
e
r
bl
e
n
d
th
e
bu
i
l
d
i
n
g
wi
t
h
it
s
se
t
t
i
n
g
.
Th
e
in
t
e
n
t
is to obscure the
li
n
e
of
de
m
a
r
c
a
t
i
o
n
be
t
w
e
e
n
ma
n
‐ma
d
e
st
r
u
c
t
u
r
e
s
an
d
na
t
u
r
a
l
fe
a
t
u
r
e
s
.
Bu
i
l
d
i
n
g
fa
c
a
d
e
s
sh
o
u
l
d
be
va
r
i
e
d
.
Si
m
p
l
e
,
bo
x
fo
r
m
s
sh
o
u
l
d
be
av
o
i
d
e
d
.
A bu
i
l
d
i
n
g
’
s
ap
p
a
r
e
n
t
sc
a
l
e
ca
n
be
re
d
u
c
e
d
th
r
o
u
g
h
wi
n
d
o
w
pa
t
t
e
r
n
s
,
structural bays, roof
h
h
id
i
i
ld
i
fi
d di
l
ov
e
r
han
g
s
,
po
r
c
hes
sid
i
ng
,
aw
n
ing
s
,
mo
ld
i
ng
s
,
fi
xt
u
r
e
s
an
d det
a
il
s.
Bu
i
l
d
i
n
g
ma
s
s
i
n
g
sh
o
u
l
d
be
br
o
k
e
n
up
by
us
i
n
g
la
n
d
s
c
a
p
e
ma
t
e
r
i
a
l
s
,
aw
n
i
n
g
s
,
eaves,
wi
n
d
o
w
s
or
ot
h
e
r
ar
c
h
i
t
e
c
t
u
r
a
l
or
n
a
m
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
an
d
us
i
n
g
co
m
b
i
n
a
t
i
o
n
s
of complimentary
co
l
o
r
s
.
B.
Ga
r
a
g
e
s
St
r
o
n
g
co
n
s
i
d
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
sh
o
u
l
d
be
gi
v
e
n
to
th
e
lo
c
a
t
i
o
n
an
d
or
i
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
of
th
e
garage so that garage
do
o
r
s
av
o
i
d
fr
o
n
t
i
n
g
di
r
e
c
t
l
y
on
t
o
th
e
ad
j
a
c
e
n
t
st
r
e
e
t
as
th
e
fo
r
e
m
o
s
t
po
r
t
i
o
n
of the residence.
Ga
r
a
g
e
lo
c
a
t
i
o
n
,
ac
c
e
s
s
an
d
au
t
o
m
o
b
i
l
e
tu
r
n
i
n
g
mo
v
e
m
e
n
t
s
mu
s
t
co
n
s
i
d
e
r
existing trees in the site
Ga
r
a
g
e
lo
c
a
t
i
o
n
,
ac
c
e
s
s
an
d
au
t
o
m
o
b
i
l
e
tu
r
n
i
n
g
mo
v
e
m
e
n
t
s
mu
s
t
co
n
s
i
d
e
r
existing trees in the site
la
y
o
u
t
.
Ga
r
a
g
e
s
ar
e
to
di
r
e
c
t
l
y
ab
u
t
t
r
e
s
i
d
e
n
c
e
s
or
ma
i
n
t
a
i
n
a co
v
e
r
e
d
co
n
n
e
c
t
i
o
n
,
which may be enclosed.
Si
d
e
en
t
r
y
,
de
t
a
c
h
e
d
,
ta
n
d
e
m
or
re
c
e
s
s
e
d
ga
r
a
g
e
s
ar
e
en
c
o
u
r
a
g
e
d
to
de
‐em
p
h
a
s
i
z
e
the massing of
ga
r
a
g
e
s
.
Th
e
us
e
of
wi
n
d
o
w
s
an
d
ot
h
e
r
fa
ç
a
d
e
tr
e
a
t
m
e
n
t
s
is
al
s
o
en
c
o
u
r
a
g
e
d
to enhance the
ap
p
e
a
r
a
n
c
e
of
ga
r
a
g
e
do
o
r
s
.
Co
t
t
a
g
e
st
y
l
e
do
o
r
s
sh
o
u
l
d
re
f
l
e
c
t
a lo
c
a
l
fl
a
v
o
r
.
C.
Po
r
c
h
e
s
Po
r
c
h
e
s
pr
o
v
i
d
e
a pe
r
s
o
n
a
l
i
t
y
an
d
we
l
c
o
m
e
in
v
i
t
a
t
i
o
n
to
th
e
co
m
m
u
n
i
t
y
,
as well as an
ex
t
e
n
s
i
o
n
of
ou
t
d
o
o
r
li
v
i
n
g
in
th
e
Tr
u
c
k
e
e
ar
e
a
fo
r
ma
n
y
mo
n
t
h
s
du
r
i
n
g
the year. Therefore,
it
is
en
c
o
u
r
a
g
e
d
th
a
t
si
n
g
l
e
‐fa
m
i
l
y
de
s
i
g
n
s
in
c
o
r
p
o
r
a
t
e
at
le
a
s
t
on
e
po
r
c
h
which fronts a
it
is
en
c
o
u
r
a
g
e
d
th
a
t
si
n
g
l
e
fa
m
i
l
y
de
s
i
g
n
s
in
c
o
r
p
o
r
a
t
e
at
le
a
s
t
on
e
po
r
c
h
which fronts a
pu
b
l
i
c
ar
e
a
,
pa
t
h
w
a
y
or
st
r
e
e
t
.
In
d
i
v
i
d
u
a
l
ex
p
r
e
s
s
i
o
n
th
a
t
bl
e
n
d
s
in
wi
t
h
th
e
na
t
u
r
a
l
su
r
r
o
u
n
d
i
n
g
s
is
en
c
o
u
r
a
g
e
d
with the
de
s
i
g
n
of
po
r
c
h
e
s
,
in
te
r
m
s
of
co
l
u
m
n
s
,
ra
i
l
i
n
g
s
,
co
n
f
i
g
u
r
a
t
i
o
n
an
d
co
l
o
r
s
.
D.
Ro
o
f
s
Ro
o
f
s
sh
o
u
l
d
co
n
v
e
y
a se
n
s
e
of
sh
e
l
t
e
r
an
d
pr
o
t
e
c
t
i
o
n
fo
r
th
e
ho
m
e
.
Th
e
y
ca
n
also establish scale
an
d
in
t
e
r
e
s
t
th
r
o
u
g
h
a su
c
c
e
s
s
f
u
l
co
m
p
o
s
i
t
i
o
n
of
va
r
i
e
d
pi
t
c
h
e
s
an
d
fo
r
m
s
.
Dormers and Cupolas
sh
o
u
l
d
be
us
e
d
wh
e
n
fe
a
s
i
b
l
e
to
ad
d
in
t
e
r
e
s
t
an
d
he
l
p
to
br
e
a
k
up
ma
s
s
i
n
g
.
Ma
j
o
r
ro
o
f
s
sh
a
l
l
ha
v
e
a mi
n
i
m
u
m
pi
t
c
h
of
3:
1
2
an
d
a ma
x
i
m
u
m
pi
t
c
h
of
14
:
1
2
.
Secondary roofs such
Ma
j
o
r
ro
o
f
s
sh
a
l
l
ha
v
e
a mi
n
i
m
u
m
pi
t
c
h
of
3:
1
2
an
d
a ma
x
i
m
u
m
pi
t
c
h
of
14
:
1
2
.
Secondary roofs such
as
po
r
c
h
e
s
an
d
do
r
m
e
r
s
ma
y
ha
v
e
a le
s
s
e
r
pi
t
c
h
.
Ro
o
f
ma
t
e
r
i
a
l
s
ar
e
to
in
c
l
u
d
e
a Cl
a
s
s
A fi
r
e
ra
t
e
d
ma
t
e
r
i
a
l
an
d
ut
i
l
i
z
e
no
n
‐re
f
l
e
c
t
i
v
e
,
subdued colors.
Ap
p
r
o
p
r
i
a
t
e
ma
t
e
r
i
a
l
s
fo
r
ro
o
f
i
n
g
in
c
l
u
d
e
un
g
l
a
z
e
d
ti
l
e
,
sl
a
t
e
,
me
t
a
l
or
ar
c
h
i
t
e
c
t
u
r
a
l
‐grade
co
m
p
o
s
i
t
i
o
n
sh
i
n
g
l
e
s
.
Se
c
o
n
d
a
r
y
ro
o
f
ma
t
e
r
i
a
l
s
ma
y
al
s
o
in
c
l
u
d
e
na
t
u
r
a
l
me
t
a
l
s
such as copper,
co
r
t
e
n
s
t
e
e
l
an
d
te
r
n
e
m
e
t
a
l
.
Me
t
a
l
ro
o
f
s
wi
t
h
hi
g
h
qu
a
l
i
t
y
,
fa
c
t
o
r
y
‐ap
p
l
i
e
d
finishes that simulate
na
t
u
r
a
l
me
t
a
l
s
ma
y be
per
m
i
t
t
e
d
.
y
p
Bo
t
h
pr
a
c
t
i
c
a
l
l
y
an
d
ae
s
t
h
e
t
i
c
a
l
l
y
it
is
im
p
o
r
t
a
n
t
to
ke
e
p
ro
o
f
fo
r
m
s
si
m
p
l
e
an
d
to strive to avoid
co
m
p
l
e
x
in
t
e
r
s
e
c
t
i
o
n
s
at
aw
k
w
a
r
d
pi
t
c
h
e
s
an
d
an
g
l
e
s
.
Ro
o
f
fo
r
m
s
mu
s
t
co
n
s
i
d
e
r
ra
i
n
an
d
sn
o
w
sh
e
d
d
i
n
g
to
av
o
i
d
pr
o
p
e
r
t
y
da
m
a
g
e
and should consider
la
n
d
s
c
a
p
e
& si
t
e
pl
a
n
s
to
av
o
i
d
co
n
f
l
i
c
t
s
wi
t
h
dr
a
i
n
a
g
e
an
d
sa
f
e
t
y
.
Ro
o
f
t
o
p
eq
u
i
p
m
e
n
t
an
d
la
r
g
e
ve
n
t
s
ar
e
to
be
gr
o
u
p
e
d
an
d
co
n
c
e
a
l
e
d
in
ch
i
m
n
e
y
‐like structures that
ar
e
an
in
t
e
g
r
a
l
pa
r
t
of
th
e
ro
o
f
an
d
/
o
r
wa
l
l
de
s
i
g
n
s
.
ar
e
an
in
t
e
g
r
a
l
pa
r
t
of
th
e
ro
o
f
an
d
/
o
r
wa
l
l
de
s
i
g
n
s
.
E.
Ch
i
m
n
e
y
s
,
Fl
u
e
s
& Ro
o
f
Ve
n
t
s
Ch
i
m
n
e
y
s
ma
y
be
fi
n
i
s
h
e
d
wi
t
h
st
o
n
e
or
co
n
c
r
e
t
e
to
ma
t
c
h
or
st
r
o
n
g
l
y
relate to the same
ma
t
e
r
i
a
l
us
e
d
on
th
e
fo
u
n
d
a
t
i
o
n
of
th
e
re
s
i
d
e
n
c
e
or
th
e
y
ma
y
be
fi
n
i
s
h
e
d
with wood siding,
sh
i
n
g
l
e
s
,
s
t
u
c
c
o
,
sh
a
k
e
s
or
me
t
a
l
.
Ch
i
m
n
e
y
ca
p
s
sh
a
l
l
be
co
n
s
t
r
u
c
t
e
d
of
me
t
a
l
an
d
co
m
p
a
t
i
b
l
e
wi
t
h
th
e
ch
a
r
a
c
t
e
r
of the
Ch
i
m
n
e
y
ca
p
s
sh
a
l
l
be
co
n
s
t
r
u
c
t
e
d
of
me
t
a
l
an
d
co
m
p
a
t
i
b
l
e
wi
t
h
th
e
ch
a
r
a
c
t
e
r
of the
re
s
i
d
e
n
c
e
.
La
r
g
e
fl
u
e
s
an
d
ve
n
t
s
ar
e
to
be
co
n
s
o
l
i
d
a
t
e
d
wh
e
n
fe
a
s
i
b
l
e
an
d
en
c
l
o
s
e
d
within a chimney‐
ty
p
e
en
c
l
o
s
u
r
e
.
Sm
a
l
l
fl
u
e
s
,
su
c
h
as
pl
u
m
b
i
n
g
ve
n
t
s
,
ma
y
be
ex
p
o
s
e
d
if
painted to match the
ad
j
a
c
e
n
t
ro
o
f
an
d
sh
o
u
l
d
be
lo
c
a
t
e
d
to
w
a
r
d
th
e
ba
c
k
of
th
e
ho
u
s
e
wh
e
n
possible.
F.
Gu
t
t
e
r
s
& Do
w
n
s
p
o
u
t
s
Wh
i
l
e
th
e
ov
e
r
a
l
l
de
s
i
g
n
an
d
st
r
a
t
e
g
i
c
pl
a
c
e
m
e
n
t
of
ro
o
f
fo
r
m
s
sh
o
u
l
d
be the primary way to
ef
f
e
c
t
i
v
e
l
y
ma
n
a
g
e
wa
t
e
r
ru
n
‐of
f
,
ad
d
i
t
i
o
n
a
l
gu
t
t
e
r
s
an
d
/
o
r
do
w
n
s
p
o
u
t
s
may also be needed
to
pr
o
p
e
r
l
y
de
s
i
g
n
th
e
ro
o
f
sy
s
t
e
m
fo
r
dr
a
i
n
a
g
e
an
d
sa
f
e
t
y
.
Th
e
s
e
de
v
i
c
e
s
can be used to
di
v
e
r
t
wa
t
e
r
aw
a
y
fr
o
m
en
t
r
i
e
s
.
Gu
t
t
e
r
s
,
do
w
n
s
p
o
u
t
s
an
d
fl
a
s
h
i
n
g
ma
t
e
r
i
a
l
s
ar
e
to
be
fa
b
r
i
c
a
t
e
d
fr
o
m
st
e
e
l
and colored to
bl
e
n
d
wi
t
h
th
e
ov
e
r
a
l
l
co
l
o
r
sc
h
e
m
e
of
th
e
ho
m
e
.
Fl
a
s
h
i
n
g
,
gu
t
t
e
r
s
an
d
do
w
n
s
p
o
u
t
s
sh
o
u
l
d
be
mi
n
i
m
i
z
e
d
in
th
e
i
r
ap
p
e
a
r
a
n
c
e
.
G.
A
c
c
e
s
s
o
r
y
Bu
i
l
d
i
n
g
s
Ac
c
e
s
s
o
r
y
bu
i
l
d
i
n
g
s
ar
e
to
be
in
c
i
d
e
n
t
a
l
to
an
d
no
t
al
t
e
r
th
e
ch
a
r
a
c
t
e
r
of the home or site.
Ac
c
e
s
s
o
r
y
bu
i
l
d
i
n
g
s
sh
a
l
l
be
lo
c
a
t
e
d
to
th
e
re
a
r
of
th
e
lo
t
( or
Bu
i
l
d
i
n
g
Envelope) with the
ex
c
e
pti
o
n
of
gaz
e
b
o
s
th
a
t
ar
e
in
t
e
gra
t
e
d
wi
t
h
th
e
ma
i
n
re
s
i
d
e
n
c
e
.
p
g
g
Ac
c
e
s
s
o
r
y
bu
i
l
d
i
n
g
s
sh
a
l
l
be
ar
c
h
i
t
e
c
t
u
r
a
l
l
y
co
m
p
a
t
i
b
l
e
wi
t
h
th
e
ma
i
n
structure.
H.
Co
l
o
r
s
,
Ma
t
e
r
i
a
l
s
& Tr
i
m
Th
e
pr
i
m
a
r
y
co
l
o
r
go
a
l
fo
r
th
e
s
e
cu
s
t
o
m
re
s
i
d
e
n
c
e
s
is
to
bl
e
n
d
in
t
o
th
e
colors and texture of
th
e
tr
e
e
s
,
so
i
l
s
an
d
ro
c
k
s
of
th
e
na
t
i
v
e
la
n
d
s
c
a
p
e
.
Ma
jor
wo
o
d
wa
l
l
ma
t
e
r
i
a
l
s
, in
c
l
u
d
i
n
g si
d
i
n
g,
sh
i
n
gle
s
, ti
m
b
e
r
s
an
d
lo
gs, should be treated or
j
,
g
g,
g,
g,
st
a
i
n
e
d
in
se
m
i
‐tr
a
n
s
p
a
r
e
n
t
fi
n
i
s
h
e
s
to
en
h
a
n
c
e
th
e
na
t
u
r
a
l
co
l
o
r
s
an
d
qualities of the wood.
Wh
e
r
e
a ce
m
e
n
t
ty
p
e
of
bo
a
r
d
is
us
e
d
an
op
a
q
u
e
st
a
i
n
sh
o
u
l
d
be
us
e
d
.
Th
e
co
l
o
r
of
de
t
a
i
l
s
an
d
tr
i
m
of
f
e
r
s
an
op
p
o
r
t
u
n
i
t
y
to
es
t
a
b
l
i
s
h
in
d
i
v
i
d
u
a
l
identity and
in
t
e
r
e
s
t
.
Th
e
co
l
o
r
s
of
sm
a
l
l
de
t
a
i
l
s
ca
n
ei
t
h
e
r
be
th
e
sa
m
e
as
th
e
pr
i
m
a
r
y
wall materials or
ma
y
be
fr
o
m
a br
o
a
d
ra
n
g
e
of
co
l
o
r
s
th
a
t
ar
e
fo
u
n
d
on
th
e
si
t
e
in
so
i
l
s
and plant materials,
in
c
l
u
d
i
n
g
fl
o
w
e
r
s
,
sa
g
e
an
d
ot
h
e
r
fo
l
i
a
g
e
.
Ho
w
e
v
e
r
,
th
e
s
e
co
l
o
r
s
ar
e
to
be subtle and are to
av
o
i
d
br
i
g
h
t
,
vi
v
i
d
or
in
t
e
n
s
e
pr
i
m
a
r
y
co
l
o
r
s
.
Co
n
s
i
d
e
r
us
i
n
g
re
c
l
a
i
m
e
d
wo
o
d
an
d
ot
h
e
r
re
c
y
c
l
a
b
l
e
bu
i
l
d
i
n
g
ma
t
e
r
i
a
l
s
when possible.
I.
Sk
y
l
i
g
h
t
s
& So
l
a
r
Pa
n
e
l
s
Sk
y
l
i
g
h
t
s
an
d
so
l
a
r
pa
n
e
l
s
ar
e
en
c
o
u
r
a
g
e
d
be
c
a
u
s
e
th
e
y
of
f
e
r
en
e
r
g
y
sa
v
i
n
g
s
through natural
da
y
l
i
g
h
t
an
d
so
l
a
r
he
a
t
ga
i
n
.
La
y
o
u
t
,
lo
c
a
t
i
o
n
,
si
z
e
an
d
co
n
f
i
g
u
r
a
t
i
o
n
of skylights and solar
pa
n
e
l
s
ar
e
to
fi
t
wi
t
h
th
e
de
s
i
g
n
an
d
pr
o
p
o
r
t
i
o
n
s
of
th
e
bu
i
l
d
i
n
g
an
d
ro
o
f
forms. They are to
be
de
s
i
g
n
e
d
in
a ma
n
n
e
r
th
a
t
av
o
i
d
s
ra
n
d
o
m
pa
t
t
e
r
n
s
or
in
t
e
r
r
u
p
t
s
th
e
visual continuity of
th
e
ro
o
f
.
Sk
y
l
i
g
h
t
s
an
d
so
l
a
r
pa
n
e
l
s
sh
a
l
l
be
in
t
e
g
r
a
t
e
d
in
t
o
th
e
de
s
i
g
n
of
th
e
re
s
i
d
e
n
c
e
s
and be
lo
c
a
t
e
d
,
de
t
a
i
l
e
d
an
d
/
o
r
sc
r
e
e
n
e
d
so
th
a
t
re
f
l
e
c
t
i
o
n
s
fr
o
m
th
e
i
r
su
r
f
a
c
e
s
shall not be visible
fr
o
m
of
f
‐si
t
e
wh
e
n
po
s
s
i
b
l
e
.
J.
En
e
r
g
y
Co
n
s
e
r
v
a
t
i
o
n
Co
n
s
i
d
e
r
pr
e
‐pl
u
m
b
i
n
g
fo
r
so
l
a
r
wa
t
e
r
he
a
t
i
n
g
.
In
s
u
l
a
t
e
d
co
p
p
e
r
pi
p
e
s
may be pre‐installed
fr
o
m
th
e
at
t
i
c
to
a ho
t
wa
t
e
r
cl
o
s
e
t
or
me
c
h
a
n
i
c
a
l
ro
o
m
fo
r
fu
t
u
r
e
so
l
a
r
installation. This
op
t
i
o
n
al
l
o
w
s
th
e
ho
m
e
o
w
n
e
r
to
in
s
t
a
l
l
an
ac
t
i
v
e
so
l
a
r
sy
s
t
e
m
at
a la
t
e
r
date. Provide south‐
fa
c
i
n
g
ro
o
f
ar
e
a
fo
r
co
l
l
e
c
t
o
r
s
an
d
ac
c
e
s
s
fo
r
pi
p
i
n
g
to
a me
c
h
a
n
i
c
a
l
ro
o
m
fa
c
i
n
g
ro
o
f
ar
e
a
fo
r
co
l
l
e
c
t
o
r
s
an
d
ac
c
e
s
s
fo
r
pi
p
i
n
g
to
a me
c
h
a
n
i
c
a
l
ro
o
m
.
Co
n
s
i
d
e
r
ra
d
i
a
n
t
he
a
t
i
n
g
sy
s
t
e
m
s
.
Ra
d
i
a
n
t
he
a
t
i
n
g
is
up
to
30
%
mo
r
e
efficient than forced
ai
r
he
a
t
i
n
g
sy
s
t
e
m
s
.
Ra
d
i
a
n
t
he
a
t
i
n
g
ma
y
be
in
s
t
a
l
l
e
d
in
zo
n
e
s
th
a
t
al
l
o
w
residents to adjust
th
e
te
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
in
va
r
i
o
u
s
ar
e
a
s
of
th
e
ho
u
s
e
ba
s
e
d
on
us
a
g
e
an
d
de
s
i
r
e
d
comfort level.
In
s
t
a
l
l
a
t
i
o
n
of
En
e
r
g
y
St
a
r
Ce
r
t
i
f
i
e
d
Ap
p
l
i
a
n
c
e
s
is
gr
e
a
t
l
y
en
c
o
u
r
a
g
e
d
.
These appliances are
si
g
n
i
f
i
c
a
n
t
l
y
mo
r
e
ef
f
i
c
i
e
n
t
in
th
e
i
r
us
e
of
wa
t
e
r
an
d
el
e
c
t
r
i
c
i
t
y
.
At
a mi
n
i
m
u
m
,
the following
ap
p
l
i
a
n
c
e
s
ar
e
re
c
o
m
m
e
n
d
e
d
to
be
En
e
r
g
y
St
a
r
ra
t
e
d
:
di
s
h
w
a
s
h
e
r
s
,
re
f
r
i
g
e
r
a
t
o
r
& clothes
wa
s
h
e
r
s
.
En
e
r
g
y
St
a
r
al
s
o
ce
r
t
i
f
i
e
s
he
a
t
i
n
g
an
d
co
o
l
i
n
g
eq
u
i
p
m
e
n
t
su
c
h
as air conditioners,
fu
r
n
a
c
e
s
, bo
i
l
e
r
s
,
he
a
t
‐pu
m
p
s
an
d
th
e
r
m
o
s
t
a
t
s
.
En
e
r
g
y
St
a
r
la
b
e
l
e
d
wi
n
d
o
w
s
ar
e
tw
i
c
e
as
ef
f
i
c
i
e
n
t
as
th
e
av
e
r
a
g
e
wi
n
d
o
w
produced just 10‐12
ye
a
r
s
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