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HomeMy Public PortalAbout11. plant material selection matrixState of Missouri . Division of Facilities Management, Design & Construction MSP Redevelopment District Design Guidelines PARSONS in association with Development Strategies . Trivers Associates . TSi Engineering . William Tao & Associates . George Dickie Associates 1 Plant Material Selection Matrix Plant Type Shape GrowthRate FloweringSpecial InterestSoil Conditions Exposure Tolerance Functional Uses MSP Historic Area * Indicates poisonous **Indicates thornedDeciduous Evergreen Native Conical Columnar Round/Oval Weeping Upright Spreading Irregular Fast Moderate Slow Spring Summer Fall Foliage Fruit Fall Color Moist Average Dry Acidic Alkaline Sun Part Shade Full Shade Pest Resistant Drought Resistant Pollution Tolerant Specimen Street Tree Massing Screen/Windbreak Parking Lot Park/Lawn Barrier Botanical Name Common Name Plant Characteristics Plant Culture Landscape Use Notes TREES Acer rubrum* Red Maple ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Specify ‘Red Sunset', 'October Glory', or 'Armstrong' Acer saccharum Sugar Maple ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Specify ‘Legacy’ Celtis laevigata Sugar Hackberry ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇ Specify ‘All Season’ or ‘Magnifica’ Celtis occidentalis Kentucky Coffeetree ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Cercis canadensis Redbud ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ‘Forest Pansy’ purple leaf form Cornus florida Flowering Dogwood ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Specify ‘Cherokee Princess' or 'Rubra' Cornus kousa Kousa Dogwood ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Specify var. ‘chinensis’ or ‘Milky Way’ Fraxinus americana White Ash ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ Gleditsia triacanthos 'inermis' * Thornless Honeylocust∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ Specify ‘Moraine' or 'Shademaster' Gymnocladus dioicus Kentucky Coffeetree ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ State of Missouri . Division of Facilities Management, Design & Construction MSP Redevelopment District Design Guidelines PARSONS in association with Development Strategies . Trivers Associates . TSi Engineering . William Tao & Associates . George Dickie Associates 2 Plant Material Selection Matrix Plant Type Shape GrowthRate FloweringSpecial InterestSoil Conditions Exposure Tolerance Functional Uses MSP Historic Area * Indicates poisonous **Indicates thornedDeciduous Evergreen Native Conical Columnar Round/Oval Weeping Upright Spreading Irregular Fast Moderate Slow Spring Summer Fall Foliage Fruit Fall Color Moist Average Dry Acidic Alkaline Sun Part Shade Full Shade Pest Resistant Drought Resistant Pollution Tolerant Specimen Street Tree Massing Screen/Windbreak Parking Lot Park/Lawn Barrier Botanical Name Common Name Plant Characteristics Plant Culture Landscape Use Notes TREES Ilex opaca* American Holly ∇∇∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Requires 1 male and 2 females for fruit. Not wind tolerant, Avoid high pH soils Juniperus virginiana Eastern Red Cedar ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Liquidambar s. 'Rotundiloba' Fruitless Sweetgum ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Picea abies Norway Spruce ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Quercus alba White Oak ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ Quercus macrecarpa Burr Oak ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Quercus palustris * Pin Oak ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Develops iron chlorosis in high pH soils Quercus rubra * Northern Red Oak ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇ Develops iron chlorosis in high pH soils Thuga oocidentalis Arborvitae ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Tilia americana Basswood ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Specify ‘Rosehill', 'Douglas' or 'Redmond' Ulmus Americand “Liberty” Liberty Elm ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ Magnolia x soulangiana Saucer Magnolia ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Prefers soil pH between 5,0 to 6.5 Malus x 'Donald Wyman' Donald Wyman Crabapple ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Malus x 'Sugar Tyme' Sugar Tyme Crabapple∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Malus x 'Prairiefire Prairiefire Crabapple ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Other disease resistant crabapples include: 'Adirondack', 'Beverly', 'Molten Lava', 'Sentinel', 'David', Platanus occidentals American Planetree ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Taxodium distichum Bald Cypress ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇∇∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ State of Missouri . Division of Facilities Management, Design & Construction MSP Redevelopment District Design Guidelines PARSONS in association with Development Strategies . Trivers Associates . TSi Engineering . William Tao & Associates . George Dickie Associates 3 Plant Material Selection Matrix Plant Type Shape GrowthRate FloweringSpecial InterestSoil Conditions Exposure Tolerance Functional Uses MSP Historic Area * Indicates poisonous **Indicates thorneDeciduous Evergreen Native Conical Columnar Round/Oval Weeping Upright Spreading Irregular Fast Moderate Slow Spring Summer Fall Foliage Fruit Fall Color Moist Average Dry Acidic Alkaline Sun Part Shade Full Shade Pest Resistant Drought Resistant Pollution Tolerant Specimen Street Tree Massing Screen/Windbreak Parking Lot Park/Lawn Barrier Botanical Name Common Name Plant Characteristics Plant Culture Landscape Use Notes SHRUBS Berberis mentorensis** Mentor Barberry ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇∇Good hedge plant Berberis thunbergii atropurpurea** Japanese Red Barberry ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇∇Specify ‘Crimson Pygmy’ or ‘Rose Glow’ Cotoneaster divaricata Spreading Cotoneaster∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇∇∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Euonymous alatus 'Compactus' * Dwarf Burning Bush ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇∇Favorite for deer Hybiscus syriacus Rose of Sharon ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Juniperus chinensis Chinese Juniper ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇Hetzii Pfitzeriana Juniperus horizontalis spp. Horizontal Juniper ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ Juniperus procumbens Japgarden Juniper ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ Specify ‘Nana’ or ‘Greenmound’ Rhus aromatica “Gro low” Aromatic Sumac ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Rosa var ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Use Varieties Coral, Noatraum, Noaschnee, Noala State of Missouri . Division of Facilities Management, Design & Construction MSP Redevelopment District Design Guidelines PARSONS in association with Development Strategies . Trivers Associates . TSi Engineering . William Tao & Associates . George Dickie Associates 4 Plant Material Selection Matrix Plant Type Shape GrowthRate FloweringSpecial InterestSoil Conditions Exposure Tolerance Functional Uses MSP Historic Area * Indicates poisonous **Indicates thorneDeciduous Evergreen Native Conical Columnar Round/Oval Weeping Upright Spreading Irregular Fast Moderate Slow Spring Summer Fall Foliage Fruit Fall Color Moist Average Dry Acidic Alkaline Sun Part Shade Full Shade Pest Resistant Drought Resistant Pollution Tolerant Specimen Street Tree Massing Screen/Windbreak Parking Lot Park/Lawn Barrier Botanical Name Common Name Plant Characteristics Plant Culture Landscape Use Notes Spirea japonica Japanese Spirea ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ Spirea x bumalda Anthony Waterer Spirea ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ Also ‘Goldflame’ Taxus x media 'Densiformis' * Densiformis Yew ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ Viburnum dilatatum Linden Viburnum ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇∇∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Specify ‘Asian Beauty’ or ‘Eric’ Viburnum plicatum var. toment. Doublefile Viburnum∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Specify ‘Lanarth’, ‘Mariesii’, ‘Cascade’ Viburnum x dentatumArrowwood Viburnum ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Makes a good hedge Viburnum x rhytid. ' Willowwood' Willowwood Viburnum ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ State of Missouri . Division of Facilities Management, Design & Construction MSP Redevelopment District Design Guidelines PARSONS in association with Development Strategies . Trivers Associates . TSi Engineering . William Tao & Associates . George Dickie Associates 5 Plant Material Selection Matrix GROUND COVERS Euonymus fortunei 'Coloratus' * Purpleleaf Wintercreeper ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ Hedera helix x 'Baltic'* Baltic Ivy ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ Also ‘Bulgaria’ Vinca minor Common Periwinkle ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ MSP Redevelopment Commission State of Missouri . Division of Facilities Management, Design & Construction MSP Redevelopment District Design Guidelines PARSONS in association with Development Strategies . Trivers Associates . TSi Engineering . William Tao & Associates . George Dickie Associates 6 Plant Material Selection Matrix Plant Type Shape GrowthRate FloweringSpecial Interest Soil Conditions Exposure Tolerance Functional Uses Public Service Campus Public Assembly CampusOffice Campus * Indicates poisonous **Indicates thornedDeciduous Evergreen Native Conical Columnar Round/Oval Weeping Upright Spreading Irregular Fast Moderate Slow Spring Summer Fall Foliage Fruit Fall Color Moist Average Dry Acidic Alkaline Sun Part Shade Full Shade Pest Resistant Drought Resistant Pollution Tolerant Specimen Street Tree Massing Screen/Windbreak Parking Lot Park/Lawn Barrier Botanical Name Common Name Plant Characteristics Plant Culture Landscape Use Notes TREES Acer saccharum Sugar Maple ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇∇ ∇ Specify ‘Legacy’ Celtis laevigata Sugar Hackberry ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇ ∇∇∇∇∇ Specify ‘All Season’ or ‘Magnifica’ Celtis occidentalis Sugar Hackberry ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇ ∇∇∇∇ Fraxinus americana White Ash ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇∇ Specify ‘Autumn Applause’ or ‘Autumn Purple’ Fraxinus pennsylvanica Green Ash ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇∇∇∇∇ Specify ‘Summit’ or ‘Marshall Seedless’ Platanus occidentalis American Planetree ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇∇ ∇ Liquidambar s. 'Rotundiloba' Fruitless Sweetgum ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ Quercus palustris * Pin Oak ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ Develops iron chlorosis in high pH soils Quercus phellos * Willow Oak ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇∇∇∇ Quercus rubra * Northern Red Oak ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇∇∇∇ Develops iron chlorosis in high pH soils Picea glauca White Spruce ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇ ∇∇ ∇ Pinus strobus White Pine ∇∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ Develops iron chlorosis in high pH soils Taxodium distichum Bald Cypress ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇ ∇∇ ∇ State of Missouri . Division of Facilities Management, Design & Construction MSP Redevelopment District Design Guidelines PARSONS in association with Development Strategies . Trivers Associates . TSi Engineering . William Tao & Associates . George Dickie Associates 7 Plant Material Selection Matrix Plant Type Shape GrowthRate FloweringSpecial Interest Soil Conditions Exposure Tolerance Functional Uses Public Service Campus Public Assembly CampusOffice Campus * Indicates poisonous **Indicates thornedDeciduous Evergreen Native Conical Columnar Round/Oval Weeping Upright Spreading Irregular Fast Moderate Slow Spring Summer Fall Foliage Fruit Fall Color Moist Average Dry Acidic Alkaline Sun Part Shade Full Shade Pest Resistant Drought Resistant Pollution Tolerant Specimen Street Tree Massing Screen/Windbreak Parking Lot Park/Lawn Barrier Botanical Name Common Name Plant Characteristics Plant Culture Landscape Use Notes TREES Acer platanoides Norway Maple ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ Specify ‘Columnare' or 'Summershade' Acer rubrum* Red Maple ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ Specify ‘Red Sunset', 'October Glory', or 'Armstrong' Gleditsia triacanthos 'inermis' * Thornless Honeylocust∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇∇ ∇∇ Specify ‘Moraine' or 'Shademaster' Koelreuteria paniculata Goldenrain Tree ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇∇∇∇∇∇ Picea abies Norway Spruce ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ Pyrus calleryana 'Bradford' Bradford Pear ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇ ∇∇∇∇ Also 'Capital', 'Redspire', or ‘Aristocrat’, Susceptible to wind damage Tilia americana Basswood ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ Specify ‘Rosehill', 'Douglas' or 'Redmond' Tilia cordata Littleleaf Linden ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇∇∇ Specify ‘June Bride’ or ‘Greenspire’ Cercis canadensis Redbud ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ‘Forest Pansy’ purple leaf form Cornus florida Flowering Dogwood ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Specify ‘Cherokee Princess' or 'Rubra' Cornus kousa Kousa Dogwood ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Specify var. ‘chinensis’ or ‘Milky Way’ Crataegus crus-galli inermis Thornless Cockspur Hawth. ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇∇ ∇ Red berries Crataegus phaenopyrum** Washington Hawthorn∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇∇ ∇∇Red berries, Thorns Crataegus viridis 'Winter King'** Winter King Hawthorn∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇∇ ∇ Red berries, Thorns Ilex opaca* American Holly ∇∇∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ Requires 1 male and 2 females for fruit. Not wind tolerant, Avoid high pH soils State of Missouri . Division of Facilities Management, Design & Construction MSP Redevelopment District Design Guidelines PARSONS in association with Development Strategies . Trivers Associates . TSi Engineering . William Tao & Associates . George Dickie Associates 8 Plant Material Selection Matrix Plant Type Shape GrowthRate FloweringSpecial Interest Soil Conditions Exposure Tolerance Functional Uses Public Service Campus Public Assembly CampusOffice Campus * Indicates poisonous **Indicates thorneDeciduous Evergreen Native Conical Columnar Round/Oval Weeping Upright Spreading Irregular Fast Moderate Slow Spring Summer Fall Foliage Fruit Fall Color Moist Average Dry Acidic Alkaline Sun Part Shade Full Shade Pest Resistant Drought Resistant Pollution Tolerant Specimen Street Tree Massing Screen/Windbreak Parking Lot Park/Lawn Barrier Botanical Name Common Name Plant Characteristics Plant Culture Landscape Use Notes TREES Magnolia x soulangiana Saucer Magnolia ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Prefers soil pH between 5,0 to 6.5 Malus x 'Prairiefire Prairiefire Crabapple ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ Malus x 'Donald Wyman' Donald Wyman Crabapple ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ Malus x 'Sugar Tyme'Sugar Tyme Crabapple ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ Other disease resistant crabapples include: 'Adirondack', 'Beverly', 'Molten Lava', 'Sentinel', 'David' SHRUBS Euonymous alatus 'Compactus' * Dwarf Burning Bush ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇∇∇Favorite for deer Viburnum x dentatumArrowwood Viburnum ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Makes a good hedge Viburnum dilatatum Linden Viburnum ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ Specify ‘Asian Beauty’ or ‘Eric’ State of Missouri . Division of Facilities Management, Design & Construction MSP Redevelopment District Design Guidelines PARSONS in association with Development Strategies . Trivers Associates . TSi Engineering . William Tao & Associates . George Dickie Associates 9 Plant Material Selection Matrix Plant Type Shape GrowthRate FloweringSpecial Interest Soil Conditions Exposure Tolerance Functional Uses Public Service Campus Public Assembly CampusOffice Campus * Indicates poisonous **Indicates thorneDeciduous Evergreen Native Conical Columnar Round/Oval Weeping Upright Spreading Irregular Fast Moderate Slow Spring Summer Fall Foliage Fruit Fall Color Moist Average Dry Acidic Alkaline Sun Part Shade Full Shade Pest Resistant Drought Resistant Pollution Tolerant Specimen Street Tree Massing Screen/Windbreak Parking Lot Park/Lawn Barrier Botanical Name Common Name Plant Characteristics Plant Culture Landscape Use Notes TREES Viburnum plicatum var. toment. Doublefile Viburnum∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Specify ‘Lanarth’, ‘Mariesii’, ‘Cascade’ Viburnum x rhytid. ' Willowwood' Willowwood Viburnum ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ Berberis mentorensis** Mentor Barberry ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇∇∇Good hedge plant Berberis thunbergii atropurpurea** Japanese Red Barberry ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇∇∇Specify ‘Crimson Pygmy’ or ‘Rose Glow’ Buxus microphylla var. koreana* Korean Boxwood ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Needs sheltered site Cotoneaster divaricata Spreading Cotoneaster∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Ilex glabra 'Compacta'* Compact Inkberry Holly ∇∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇∇ Avoid high pH soils Pinus mugo var. mugo Mugo Pine ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ Tolerates calcareous soils Taxus x media 'Densiformis' * Densiformis Yew ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ Cotoneaster apiculatusCranberry Cotoneaster ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ State of Missouri . Division of Facilities Management, Design & Construction MSP Redevelopment District Design Guidelines PARSONS in association with Development Strategies . Trivers Associates . TSi Engineering . William Tao & Associates . George Dickie Associates 10 Plant Material Selection Matrix Plant Type Shape GrowthRate FloweringSpecial Interest Soil Conditions Exposure Tolerance Functional Uses Public Service Campus Public Assembly CampusOffice Campus * Indicates poisonous **Indicates thorneDeciduous Evergreen Native Conical Columnar Round/Oval Weeping Upright Spreading Irregular Fast Moderate Slow Spring Summer Fall Foliage Fruit Fall Color Moist Average Dry Acidic Alkaline Sun Part Shade Full Shade Pest Resistant Drought Resistant Pollution Tolerant Specimen Street Tree Massing Screen/Windbreak Parking Lot Park/Lawn Barrier Botanical Name Common Name Plant Characteristics Plant Culture Landscape Use Notes TREES Juniperus horizontalis spp. Horizontal Juniper ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ Juniperus procumbens Japgarden Juniper ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ Specify ‘Nana’ or ‘Greenmound’ Spirea x bumalda Anthony Waterer Spirea ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ Also ‘Goldflame’ Spirea japonica Japanese Spirea ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ State of Missouri . Division of Facilities Management, Design & Construction MSP Redevelopment District Design Guidelines PARSONS in association with Development Strategies . Trivers Associates . TSi Engineering . William Tao & Associates . George Dickie Associates 11 Plant Material Selection Matrix Plant Type Shape GrowthRate FloweringSpecial Interest Soil Conditions Exposure Tolerance Functional Uses Public Service Campus Public Assembly Campus Office Campus * Indicates poisonous **Indicates thorned Deciduous Evergreen Native Conical Columnar Round/Oval Weeping Upright Spreading Irregular Fast Moderate Slow Spring Summer Fall Foliage Fruit Fall Color Moist Average Dry Acidic Alkaline Sun Part Shade Full Shade Pest Resistant Drought Resistant Pollution Tolerant Specimen Street Tree Massing Screen/Windbreak Parking Lot Park/Lawn Barrier Botanical Name Common Name Plant Characteristics Plant Culture Landscape Use Notes GROUND COVERS Euonymus fortunei 'Coloratus' * Purpleleaf Wintercreeper ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ Hedera helix x 'Baltic'* Baltic Ivy ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ Also ‘Bulgaria’ Vinca minor Common Periwinkle ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ GRASSES Liriope spicata Liriope ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇∇ ∇ Hemerocaallis sp. Daylily ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇ ∇ Stella – de ore MSP Redevelopment Commission State of Missouri . Division of Facilities Management, Design & Construction MSP Redevelopment District Design Guidelines PARSONS in association with Development Strategies . Trivers Associates . TSi Engineering . William Tao & Associates . George Dickie Associates 12 Plant Material Selection Matrix Plant Type Shape GrowthRate FloweringSpecial InterestSoil Conditions Exposure Tolerance Functional Uses Natural Resources Area * Indicates poisonous**Indicates thorned Deciduous Evergreen Native Conical Columnar Round/Oval Weeping Upright Spreading Irregular Fast Moderate Slow Spring Summer Fall Foliage Fruit Fall Color Moist Average Dry Acidic Alkaline Sun Part Shade Full Shade Pest Resistant Drought Resistant Pollution Tolerant Specimen Street Tree Massing Screen/Windbreak Parking Lot Park/Lawn Barrier Botanical Name Common Name Plant Characteristics Plant Culture Landscape Use Notes TREES Acer nigrum Black Maple ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ High wildlife value Acer rubrum* Red Maple ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Very High Wildlife ValueAcer saccharum Sugar Maple ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ High wildlife value Amelanchier Canadensis Serviceberry ∇∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Higher Wildlife Value Amelanchier laevis Serviceberry ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Also Amelanchier arboreaBetula nigra Riverbirch ∇∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Very High Wildlife ValueCarpinus carolinianaAmerican Hornbeam ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ Smooth “beech-like” barkCarya ovata Shagbark Hickory ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Interesting Bark Celtis laevigata Sugar Hackberry ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ Celtis occidentalis Hockberry ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Cercis canadensis Redbud ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ‘Forest Pansy’ purple leaf form Cornus alternifolia Pagoda Dogwood ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇∇∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Cornus florida Florida Dogwood ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇∇∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ State of Missouri . Division of Facilities Management, Design & Construction MSP Redevelopment District Design Guidelines PARSONS in association with Development Strategies . Trivers Associates . TSi Engineering . William Tao & Associates . George Dickie Associates 13 Plant Material Selection Matrix Plant Type Shape GrowthRate FloweringSpecial InterestSoil Conditions Exposure Tolerance Functional Uses Natural Resources Area * Indicates poisonous**Indicates thorned Deciduous Evergreen Native Conical Columnar Round/Oval Weeping Upright Spreading Irregular Fast Moderate Slow Spring Summer Fall Foliage Fruit Fall Color Moist Average Dry Acidic Alkaline Sun Part Shade Full Shade Pest Resistant Drought Resistant Pollution Tolerant Specimen Street Tree Massing Screen/Windbreak Parking Lot Park/Lawn Barrier Botanical Name Common Name Plant Characteristics Plant Culture Landscape Use Notes TREES Fraxinus americana White Ash ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ Fraxinus pennsylvanica Green Ash ∇∇ ∇∇ ∇∇∇∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ Specify ‘Summit’ or ‘Marshall Seedless’ Gleditsia triacanthos Thornless Honeylocust ∇∇ ∇∇ ∇∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ Gymnocladus dioicus Kentucky Coffeetree ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Juniperus virginiana E. Red Cedar ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Koelreuteria paniculata Goldenrain Tree ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ Malus ioensis Prairie Crab ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Quercus acutissima* Sawtooth Oak ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Develops iron chlorosis in high pH soils Quercus alba White Oak ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ Quercus macrocarpa Burr Oak ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Quercus Muhlenbergii Chinkapin Oak ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Quercus palustris * Pin Oak ∇∇∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Develops iron chlorosis in high pH soils Quercus phellos * Willow Oak ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ State of Missouri . Division of Facilities Management, Design & Construction MSP Redevelopment District Design Guidelines PARSONS in association with Development Strategies . Trivers Associates . TSi Engineering . William Tao & Associates . George Dickie Associates 14 Plant Material Selection Matrix Plant Type Shape GrowthRate FloweringSpecial InterestSoil Conditions Exposure Tolerance Functional Uses Natural Resources Area * Indicates poisonous**Indicates thorned Deciduous Evergreen Native Conical Columnar Round/Oval Weeping Upright Spreading Irregular Fast Moderate Slow Spring Summer Fall Foliage Fruit Fall Color Moist Average Dry Acidic Alkaline Sun Part Shade Full Shade Pest Resistant Drought Resistant Pollution Tolerant Specimen Street Tree Massing Screen/Windbreak Parking Lot Park/Lawn Barrier Botanical Name Common Name Plant Characteristics Plant Culture Landscape Use Notes TREES Quercus rubra * Northern Red Oak ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ Develops iron chlorosis in high pH soils Platanus occidentalis American Planetree∇∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇∇∇∇∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Prunus Americana Ameriacan Plum ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ State of Missouri . Division of Facilities Management, Design & Construction MSP Redevelopment District Design Guidelines PARSONS in association with Development Strategies . Trivers Associates . TSi Engineering . William Tao & Associates . George Dickie Associates 15 Plant Material Selection Matrix Natural Resources Area Plant Type Shape GrowthRate FloweringSpecial InterestSoil Conditions Exposure Tolerance Functional Uses * Indicates poisonous**Indicates thorned Deciduous Evergreen Native Conical Columnar Round/Oval Weeping Upright Spreading Irregular Fast Moderate Slow Spring Summer Fall Foliage Fruit Fall Color Moist Average Dry Acidic Alkaline Sun Part Shade Full Shade Pest Resistant Drought Resistant Pollution Tolerant Specimen Street Tree Massing Screen/Windbreak Parking Lot Park/Lawn Barrier Botanical Name Common Name Plant Characteristics Plant Culture Landscape Use Notes SHRUBS Ilex deciduas* Possumhaw ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Needs male and female for fruiting effect Juniperus procumbens Japgarden Juniper ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ Specify ‘Nana’ or ‘Greenmound’ Rhus aromatica Fragrant Sumac ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Specify ‘Green Globe’ Rhus arommatica ‘Gro-low’ Gro-low Sumac ∇∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Rhus typhina Staghorn Sumac ∇∇ ∇∇ ∇∇∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Specify ‘Dissecta’ or ‘Laciniata’ MSP Redevelopment Commission MSP Redevelopment Commission State of Missouri . Division of Facilities Management, Design & Construction MSP Redevelopment District Design Guidelines PARSONS in association with Development Strategies . Trivers Associates . TSi Engineering . William Tao & Associates . George Dickie Associates 16 Plant Material Selection Matrix Plant Type Shape GrowthRate FloweringSpecial Interest Soil Conditions Exposure Tolerance Functional Uses Streetscape * Indicates poisonous **Indicates thornedDeciduous Evergreen Native Conical Columnar Round/Oval Weeping Upright Spreading Irregular Fast Moderate Slow Spring Summer Fall Foliage Fruit Fall Color Moist Average Dry Acidic Alkaline Sun Part Shade Full Shade Pest Resistant Drought Resistant Pollution Tolerant Specimen Street Tree Massing Screen/Windbreak Parking Lot Park/Lawn Barrier Botanical Name Common Name Plant Characteristics Plant Culture Landscape Use Notes MSP Parkway Zelkova serrata Japanese Zelkova ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇∇ Specify ‘Village Green’ Acer rubrum* Red Maple ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ Specify ‘Red Sunset', 'October Glory', or 'Armstrong' Lafayette Street & Chestnut Street Ginkgo biloba* Ginkgo (male) ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇∇ ∇ Certified Male Only Acer rubrum* Red Maple ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ Specify ‘Red Sunset', 'October Glory', or 'Armstrong' Secondary & Tertiary Roadways Tilia cordata Littleleaf Linden ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇∇∇ Specify ‘June Bride’ or ‘Greenspire’ Acer rubrum* Red Maple ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ Specify ‘Red Sunset', 'October Glory', or 'Armstrong' State of Missouri . Division of Facilities Management, Design & Construction MSP Redevelopment District Design Guidelines PARSONS in association with Development Strategies . Trivers Associates . TSi Engineering . William Tao & Associates . George Dickie Associates 17 Plant Material Selection Matrix Plant Type Shape GrowthRate FloweringSpecial Interest Soil Conditions Exposure Tolerance Functional Uses Streetscape * Indicates poisonous **Indicates thornedDeciduous Evergreen Native Conical Columnar Round/Oval Weeping Upright Spreading Irregular Fast Moderate Slow Spring Summer Fall Foliage Fruit Fall Color Moist Average Dry Acidic Alkaline Sun Part Shade Full Shade Pest Resistant Drought Resistant Pollution Tolerant Specimen Street Tree Massing Screen/Windbreak Parking Lot Park/Lawn Barrier Botanical Name Common Name Plant Characteristics Plant Culture Landscape Use Notes Median Shrubs Berberis thunbergii atropurpurea** Japanese Red Barberry∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇∇∇Specify ‘Crimson Pygmy’ or ‘Rose Glow’ Cotoneaster divaricata Spreading Cotoneaster∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Ilex glabra 'Compacta'* Compact Inkberry Holly ∇∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇∇ Avoid high pH soils Taxus x media 'Densiformis' * Densiformis Yew ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ Juniperus horizontalis spp. Horizontal Juniper ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ Spirea x bumalda Anthony Waterer Spirea ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ Also ‘Goldflame’ Euonymus fortunei 'Coloratus' * Purpleleaf Wintercreeper ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ Liriope spicata Liriope ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Hemerocallis sp. Daylilies ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ Var. Stella-de oro Rhus aromatica ‘grow low’ Fragrant Sumac ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ ∇ MSP Redevelopment Commission MSP Redevelopment Commission