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HomeMy Public PortalAboutORD16312BILL NO. 2022-098 SPONSORED BY Councilmember Schreiber ORDINANCE NO. l‘o'g ,Z AN ORDINANCE AMENDING AND ENACTING REGULATION REGARDING MARIJUANA. WHEREAS, on November 8, 2022, the electors of the State of Missouri approved Amendment 3 to the Missouri Constitution enacting Section 2 of Article XIV of the Missouri Constitution effective December 8, 2022; and WHEREAS, the newly enacted Article XIV, specifically Sections 1 and 2 of Article XIV of the Missouri Constitution, authorize the City of Jefferson, Missouri to impose, by ordinance, certain limitations regarding marijuana within the city limits of the City of Jefferson, Missouri; and WHEREAS, the City Council finds that it is in the best interests of the citizens of the City of Jefferson, Missouri to impose such limitations regarding marijuana within the city limits of the City of Jefferson, Missouri. BE IT ENACTED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF JEFFERSON, MISSOURI, AS FOLLOWS: Section 1. Article XIV (Offenses Against Public Health and Safety) of Chapter 18 (Miscellaneous Provisions and Offenses) of the Jefferson City Code is hereby amended to read as follows: ARTICLE XIV. - OFFENSES AGAINST PUBLIC HEALTH AND SAFETY Sec. 18-280. - Definitions. For the purposes of this article, the following words and phrases shall have the meanings respectively ascribed them by this section: The terms "administer," "comprehensive facility," "comprehensive marijuana cultivation facility," "comprehensive marijuana dispensary facility," "comprehensive marijuana -infused products manufacturing facility," "church," "daycare," "marijuana," "marijuana accessories," "marijuana facility," "marijuana infused "marijuana facility," tv j products," microbusiness "marijuana testing facility," "medical facility," "medical marijuana cultivation facility," "medical marijuana dispensary facility," "medical marijuana -infused products manufacturing facility," "medical use," "primary caregiver," and "qualifying patient," shall have the definition set forth in article XIV, sections 1 and 2 of the Missouri Constitution. The terms "administer," "marijuana," "marijuana infused products," "medical marijuana cultivation Editor's note: Deleted language shown thug. Added language shown thus. Editor’s note: Deleted language shown thus. Added language shown thus. Controlled substance. Any drug or substance included in RSMo §§ 195.005 through and including section 195.425. Drug paraphernalia. All equipment, products and materials of any kind which are used, intended for use, or designed for use, in planting, propagating, cultivating, growing, harvesting, manufacturing, compounding, converting, producing, processing, preparing, storing, containing, concealing, injecting, ingesting, inhaling, or otherwise introducing into the human body a controlled substance or an imitation controlled substance in violation of RSMo §§ 195.005 to 195.425. Identification card. A document, whether in paper or electronic format, issued by the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services, or its successor agency, that authorizes a qualifying patient, primary caregiver, or employee or contractor of a licensed medical marijuana facility to access medical marijuana as provided by law. “Identification card” shall also include similar cards issued by another state, but only to the extent required under state or federal law. Medical marijuana facility. Either a “medical marijuana cultivation facility,” “medical marijuana dispensary facility,” “medical marijuana-infused products manufacturing facility,” or a “medical marijuana testing facility,” as defined in article XIV, section 1 of the Missouri Constitution, or a “medical marijuana transportation facility” as defined in chapter 35, the Zoning Code. Public place. Any public or private property, or portion of public or private property, that is open to the general public, including, but not limited to, sidewalks, streets, bridges, parks, schools, and businesses. However, for purposes of designating a nonpublic place within a public place, the owner or entity with control of any such property may, but is not required to, provide one or more enclosed, private spaces where one qualifying patient and, if required by the owner or entity with control of any such prop erty, a representative of such owner or entity, may congregate for the qualifying patient to consume medical marijuana. The qualifying patient may be accompanied by the family of the qualifying patient, the qualifying patient's primary caregiver, and/or the qualifying patient's physician. The owner or entity with control of any such property may provide such a space by individual request or designate such a space for ongoing use and may limit use of medical marijuana in that space to uses that do not produc e smoke. Any such permission shall be given in writing and provided to the qualifying patient or publicly posted prior to a qualifying patient's use of medical marijuana in that space. Nothing herein shall allow conduct in violation of chapter 15, article III, the Jefferson City Clean Indoor Air Ordinance. Sec. 18-281. - Possession of marijuana; penalty. A. It is unlawful for any person to possess any amount of marijuana except as authorized by Section 18-2803 through 18-289. B. In addition to any fine or penalty that may be imposed on a person for a violation of the provisions of Section 18-280 through 18-289, violations of Section 18-280 through 18-289 may subject such person to forfeiture of marijuana, as may be allowed under Article XIV of the Missouri Constitution. Any person violating any provision of this section, upon conviction, shall be fined not less than $100.00 no more than $500.00, or shall be imprisoned for three months, or shall be both fined and sentenced. Sec. 18-282. - Unlawful use of drug paraphernalia; penalty. A. It is unlawful for any person to use, or to possess with intent to use, drug paraphernalia to plant, propagate, cultivate, grow, harvest, manufacture, compound, convert, produce, process, prepare, test, analyze, pack, repack, store, contain, conceal, inject, ingest, inhale, or otherwise introduce into the human body a controlled substance or an imitation controlled substance in violation of §§ 195.005 to 195.425, RSMo, except as authorized by Section 18-2803 through 18-289. Editor’s note: Deleted language shown thus. Added language shown thus. B. Any person violating any provision of this section, upon conviction, shall be fined not less than $100.00 no more than $500.00, or shall be imprisoned for three months, or shall be both fined and sentenced. Sec. 18-283. - Medical marijuana. A. Possession of medical marijuana. 1. A qualified patient in possession of a valid qualified patient identification card shall be allowed to possess marijuana in any amount allowed by state law. 2. A primary caregiver of a qualified patient shall be allowed to possess any amount of marijuana allowed by state law when transporting marijuana to a qualified patient(s) or when accompanying a qualified patient(s). 3. An owner or an employee of a medical marijuana facility shall be allowed to possess any amount of marijuana allowed by state law within the enclosed building licensed as such, or when delivering directly to the residence of a qualified patient, the residence of a primary caregiver of a qualified patient, or another medical marijuana facility. a. The term “directly” shall mean the shortest possible practicable route from the medical marijuana facility to the permitted destination or destinations, without any voluntary detours or additional stops. B. Possession of drug paraphernalia related to medical marijuana. 1. A qualified patient in possession of a valid qualified patient identification card shall be allowed to possess drug paraphernalia for the purposes of administering marijuana. 2. A qualified patient or a primary caregiver of a qualified patient with a valid medical marijuana cultivation card shall be allowed to possess drug paraphernalia for the purposes of cultivating marijuana. C. Failure to produce medical marijuana identification card. 1. Any person who in possession of medical marijuana shall, immediately upon the request of any law enforcement officer, produce a valid identification card which allows such possession. Any person who fails to immediately produce such an identification card upon request shall be guilty of the offense of failure to produce a medical marijuana identification card. 2. It shall be illegal for any person to possess a fraudulent or altered medical marijuana identification card. D. Disposal of medical marijuana. No person shall dispose of marijuana or marijuana-Infused products in an unsecured waste receptacle not in possession and control of a qualifying patient, primary caregiver, or licensed medical marijuana facility and designed to prohibit unauthorized access. E. Residential cultivation. To the extent allowed by State law, marijuana for medicinal purposes may be cultivated in a residential structure, provided: 1. The structure is the primary residence of a primary caregiver or qualifying patient and the marijuana is grown solely for the use of the qualifying patient who resides there or who is under the care of the primary caretaker. Editor’s note: Deleted language shown thus. Added language shown thus. 2. The residence has operating systems to assure that the emission of fumes or vapors connected with the cultivation are not allowed out of the building, or if the residence is in a multifamily building, that such fumes and vapors are not allowed into any other residence. 3. The cultivation must comply with the security and other requirements of state law and the rules of the Department of Health and Senior Services. 4. The resident has notified the City Clerk, including providing proof of eligibility, on a form provided by the City Clerk, so that law enforcement and code officials will be aware that the cultivation is lawfully taking place. F. Residential and nonpublic consumption. Qualifying patients may administer medical marijuana in their private residence, or in the residence of another with permission, or any nonpublic place described in section 18-230, but may not administer marijuana in such a manner that marijuana smoke or odor exits the residence or nonpublic place. In a multifamily or similar dwelling, medical marijuana may not be administered in any common area. G. Public places. No person shall administer medical marijuana in a public place. H. Public nuisances. 1. The smell or noxious odor emitted from smoking, consumption, or cultivation of marijuana by a person possessing a valid state-issued license shall be treated as a public nuisance. Any odors emitted from cultivating or consuming marijuana shall be treated as a public nuisance. 2. It shall be unlawful for any person or entity to cultivate marijuana in such a manner that constitutes a public nuisance. A public nuisance may be deemed to exist if cultivating marijuana produces light, glare, heat, noise, odor, or vibration that is detrimental to public health, safety, or welfare, or interferes with the reasonable enjoyment of life and property. Sec. 18-284. - Transportation of medical marijuana. A. Medical marijuana shall not be carried in public except: 1. In the original unopened package if purchased from a licensed dispensary, or 2. In an unopened container with the original packaging, if purchased from a licensed dispensary, or 3. In a sealed container with the name of the cultivator if produced by home cultivation. B. No medical marijuana shall be transported in the passenger compartment of any vehicle within reach of the driver or any passenger unless the medical marijuana is: 1. In an unopened package from a licensed dispensary; or 2. In a locked compartment. C. Subsections A and B of this section shall not apply to the transportation of medical marijuana by a licensed medical marijuana transportation facility or its employees in the course of their duties. Sec. 18-285. – Personal Use of Marijuana Editor’s note: Deleted language shown thus. Added language shown thus. A. Except as provided in this section, the following acts by a person at least twenty-one years of age are not unlawful: 1. Purchasing, possessing, consuming, using, ingesting, inhaling, processing, transporting, delivering without consideration, or distributive without consideration three ounces or less of dried, unprocessed marijuana, or its equivalent; 2. Possessing, transporting, planting, cultivating, harvesting, drying, processing, or manufacturing no more than six flowering marijuana plants, six non-flowering marijuana plants (over fourteen inches tall), and six clones (plants under fourteen inches tall) provided the person is registered with the Department of Health and Senior Services for cultivation of marijuana plants, provided: i. The plants and any marijuana produced by the plants in excess of three ounces are kept at one private residence, are in a locked space, and are not visible by normal, unaided vision from a public place, and ii. Not more than twice the number of allowable plants under this paragraph (b) are kept in or on the grounds of a private residence at one time. 3. Assisting another person who is at least twenty-one years of age in, or allowing property to be used for. any of the acts permitted by this section; and 4. Purchasing, possessing, using, delivering, distributing, manufacturing, transferring, or selling to persons twenty-one years of age or older marijuana accessories. B. It shall be unlawful to deliver or distribute marijuana or marijuana accessories, with or without consideration, to a person younger than twenty-one years of age. C. It shall be unlawful to purchase, possess, use, or transport marijuana accessories, with or without consideration, to a person younger than twenty-one years of age. D. It shall be unlawful for a person under the age of twenty-one years of age to possess, use, ingest, inhale, transport, deliver, or distribute marijuana; E. It shall be unlawful to possess, deliver, or distribute more than three ounces of a marijuana by a single individual. F. It shall be unlawful for a person to operate or be in physical control of any motor vehicle, train, aircraft, motorboat, or other motorized form of transport while under the influence of marijuana. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a conviction of a person who is at least twenty- one years of age for any applicable offense shall require evidence that the person was in fact under the influence of marijuana at the time the person was in physical control of the motorized form of transport and not solely on the presence of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) or THC metabolites, or a combination thereof, in the person’s systems. G. It shall be unlawful to consume marijuana while operating or being in physical control of a motor vehicle, train, aircraft, motorboat, or other motorized form of transport while it is being operated. H. It shall be unlawful to smoke marijuana within a motor vehicle, train, aircraft, motorboat, or other motorized form of transport while it is being operated. Editor’s note: Deleted language shown thus. Added language shown thus. I. It shall be unlawful to possess or consume marijuana or possess marijuana on the grounds of a public or private preschool, elementary or secondary school, institution of higher education, in a school bus, or on the grounds of any correctional facility. J. It shall be unlawful to smoke marijuana in a location where smoking tobacco is prohibited. K. It shall be unlawful to consume marijuana in a public place. L. It shall be unlawful to consume marijuana in such a manner that marijuana smoke or odor exits a residence or nonpublic place where consumption of marijuana is otherwise lawful. In a multifamily residence or similar dwelling, marijuana may not be administered in any common area. M. It shall be unlawful to undertake any task while under the influence of marijuana, if doing so would constitute negligence, recklessness, or professional malpractice. N. It shall be unlawful to perform solvent-based extractions on marijuana using solvents other than water, glycerin, propylene glycol, vegetable oil, or food-grade ethanol, unless licensed for the activity by the Department of Health and Senior Services. Sec. 18-286. – Public Nuisances. A. The smell or noxious odor emitted from smoking, consumption, or cultivation of marijuana by a person shall be treated as a public nuisance. Any odors emitted from cultivating or consuming marijuana shall be treated as a public nuisance. B. It shall be unlawful for any person or entity to cultivate marijuana in such a manner that constitutes a public nuisance. A public nuisance may be deemed to exist if cultivating marijuana produces light, glare, heat, noise, odor, or vibration that is detrimental to public health, safety, or welfare, or interferes with the reasonable enjoyment of life and property. C. It shall be unlawful for any person, owner of a parcel of real property or person authorized to exercise control over a parcel of real property to create, maintain, allow, or suffer a public nuisance. Section 2. Article X (Medical Marijuana Facilities) of Chapter 18 (Licenses, Taxation and Miscellaneous Business Regulations) of the Jefferson City Code is hereby amended by renaming such Article and amending such Article to read as follows: ARTICLE X – MARIJUANA BUSINESSES Sec. 17-400. - Definitions The terms “administer,” “comprehensive facility,” “comprehensive marijuana cultivation facility,” “comprehensive marijuana dispensary facility,” “comprehensive marijuana-infused products manufacturing facility,” “church,” “daycare,” “marijuana,” “marijuana accessories,” “marijuana facility,” “marijuana infused products,” “marijuana microbusiness facility,” “marijuana testing facility,” “medical marijuana cultivation facility,” “medical marijuana dispensary facility,” “medical marijuana-infused products manufacturing facility,” “medical use,” “primary caregiver,” and “qualifying patient,” shall have the definition set forth in article XIV, sections 1 and 2 of the Missouri Constitution. Editor’s note: Deleted language shown thus. Added language shown thus. The terms "administer," "marijuana," "marijuana infused products," "medical marijuana cultivation facility," "medical marijuana dispensary facility," "medical marijuana-infused products manufacturing facility," "medical marijuana testing facility," "medical use," "primary caregiver" and "qualifying patient," shall have the definition set forth in article XVI, section 1 of the Missouri Constitution. Identification card. A document, whether in paper or electronic format, issued by the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services, or its successor agency, that authorizes a qualifying patient, primary caregiver, or employee or contractor of a licensed medical marijuana facility to access medical marijuana as provided by law, or a similar card issued by another state. Medical marijuana facility. Either a “medical marijuana cultivation facility,” “medical marijuana dispensary facility,” or a “medical marijuana-infused products manufacturing facility,” or a “medical marijuana testing facility,” as defined in article XIV, section 1 of the Missouri Constitution, or a “medical marijuana transportation facility” as defined in chapter 35, the Zoning Code. Sec. 17-401. - Business license required. A. All medical marijuana facilities and marijuana facilities shall be required to have a City business license as required in this chapter 17, but shall not be required to have any other City-issued license. The cost of such license shall be $350.00. 1. The cost of a business license for a medical facility shall be $350. 2. The cost of a business license for a marijuana microbusiness facility shall be $350. 3. The cost of a business license for a comprehensive facility shall be $600. B. Medical marijuana facilities shall be required to be properly licensed and/or certified by the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services as required by 19 CSR 30 -95. Each medical marijuana facility in operation shall obtain a separate license, but multiple licenses may be utilized in a single location. All licenses shall be displayed at all times within 20 feet of the main entrance to the medical marijuana facility. Continued maintenance of all necessary state licenses and/or certificates shall be a condition of a medical marijuana facility's City business license. Licenses and certification for medical marijuana facilities suspended or revoked by the State of Missouri will also be suspended or revoked by the City Administrator. C. Marijuana facilities shall be required to be properly licensed and/or certified by the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services as required by the Missouri Constitution, Article XIV, Section 2. Each marijuana facility in operation shall obtain a separate license, but multiple licenses may be utilized in a single location. All licenses shall be displayed at all times within 20 feet of the main entrance to the medical marijuana facility. Continued maintenance of all necessary state licenses and/or certificates shall be a condition of a marijuana facility's City business license. Licenses and certification for marijuana facilities suspended or revoked by the State of Missouri will also be suspended or revoked by the City Administrator. Sec. 17-402. - Operation of medical marijuana facilities. A. Prohibited hours of sale. Medical marijuana dispensary facilities shall not be open to the public or make any sales between the hours of 7:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m. B. Unauthorized marijuana prohibited on premises. It shall be unlawful for any marijuana other than expressly authorized to be cultivated or sold in accordance with the regulations issued by the Department of Health and Senior Services. Editor’s note: Deleted language shown thus. Added language shown thus. C. Sales by certain persons restricted. It shall be unlawful for medical marijuana to be sold by any individual other than those licensed through the State of Missouri. D. Purchases by unlicensedunauthorized persons. It shall be unlawful for any individual who does not possess and produce a patient identification card or primary caregiver identification card to purchase, attempt to purchase, or have in his possession any amount of medical marijuana. E. Sale to unlicensedunauthorized persons. It shall be unlawful to sell or attempt to sell medical marijuana to any individual who does not possess and produce a patient identification card or primary caregiver identification card. F. Use of property for unlawful purposes. It shall be unlawful for any person to own, operate, lease, occupy, or control any building, car, shed, room, basement, structure, tent, or booth and knowingly permit medical marijuana to be unlawfully manufactured, sold, stored, kept, or consumed therein or thereon. G. Regulation of sale in original packages. Any marijuana or marijuana-infused products packaged for retail sale must be packaged and sold in accordance with the rules and regulations issued by the Department of Health and Senior Services. H. Unauthorized extraction. It shall be unlawful for any person to extract resins from marijuana using dangerous materials or combustible gases without a medical marijuana-infused products manufacturing facility license issued by the Department of Health and Senior Services. I. Use of medical marijuana at a licensed dispensary facility prohibited. The consumption, inhalation, or other personal use of marijuana or other medical marijuana -infused products on or within the premises of a medical marijuana dispensary facility is prohibited, nor shall the licensee permit such consumption. J. Security plan. All medical marijuana facilities shall provide adequate security on the premises in accordance with the regulations issued by the State of Missouri, including, but not limited to the following: 1. Security video shall be preserved for at least 90 days and be made available to law enforcement officers upon demand. 2. A method of immediate, automatic notification to alert local law enforcement agencies of an unauthorized breach of security at the facility. 3. Professionally monitored robbery alarm and burglar alarm systems shall be installed and maintained in good working condition within the facility at all times with the capability of alerting local law enforcement agencies immediately of an unauthorized breach of security at the facility. Each facility shall provide the chief of police with the name and telephone number of the designated on-call facility personnel to respond to any alarms. 4. d.Each facility shall provide the chief of police with the name, telephone number, electronic mail address, and facsimile number of an on-site facility employee to whom the City may provide notice of any operating problems associated with the facility. It shall be the responsibility of the licensee to keep up to date the contact information of the facility employee. 5. e.Each facility shall provide policies for keeping local law enforcement updated on whether the facility employs armed security personnel and how law enforcement can identify such Editor’s note: Deleted language shown thus. Added language shown thus. personnel on-site. It shall be the responsibility of the licensee to inform the Police Chief of any changes to this policy. 6. f.Each facility shall provide a method to allow the police department real -time remote access to the security video system as required by 19 CSR 95.040(4)(H)(C)III. K. Permanent location required. Each medical marijuana dispensary shall be operated from a permanent and fixed location. No medical marijuana dispensary shall be permitted to operate from a moveable, mobile, or transitory location. This subsection shall not prevent the physical delivery or medical marijuana to a qualifying patient or primary caregiver at a location off of the premises of the licensee's medical marijuana dispensary, to the extent so permitted by law. L. Odors. No medical marijuana facility shall emit any odor of marijuana which is capable of being smelled by a person of ordinary senses outside of the boundary of the lot upon with the medical marijuana facility is located. M. Minimum age. No person under the age of 18 years old shall be allowed into a medical marijuana dispensary; except that a qualifying patient who is under the age of 18 years but who has been emancipated by a court order and a qualifying patient under the age of 18 years when accompanied by the qualifying patient's parent or guardian. N. Sale of accessories. Devices, contrivances, instruments, and paraphernalia for inhaling or otherwise consuming marijuana including, but not limited to, rolling papers and related tools, water pipes, and vaporizers may lawfully be sold at a medical marijuana dispensary. Such items may be sold or provided only to qualifying patients or primary caregivers. O. Comprehensive facilities shall be required to comply with the provisions of this Section to the fullest extent allowed by law. Sec. 17-403. - Operation of marijuana facilities. A. Prohibited hours of sale. Microbusiness dispensary facilities and comprehensive marijuana dispensary facility shall not be open to the public or make any sales between the hours of 7:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m. B. No marijuana facility shall manufacture, package, label, marijuana or marijuana infused products in a false or misleading manner. C. No person shall sell any product in a manner designed to cause confusion between marijuana or a marijuana-infused product and any product not containing marijuana. D. No marijuana facility may sell edible marijuana-infused candy in shapes or packages that are attractive to children or that are easily confused with commercially sold candy that does not contain marijuana. E. All marijuana and marijuana-infused products shall be sold in individual, child-resistant containers that are labeled with serving amounts, instructions for use, and estimated length of effectiveness. F. All marijuana and marijuana-infused products shall be sold in containers clearly and conspicuously labeled, as mandated by the department, as containing “Marijuana” or a “Marijuana-Infused Product.” Editor’s note: Deleted language shown thus. Added language shown thus. G. A marijuana facility may not allow cultivation, manufacturing, sale, or display of marijuana, marijuana-infused products, or marijuana accessories to be visible from a public place outside of the marijuana facility without the use of binoculars, aircraft, or other optical aids. H. A marijuana facility may not cultivate, manufacture, test, sell, or store marijuana at an y location other than a physical address approved by the Department of Health and Senior Services and within an enclosed area that is secured in a manner that prevents access by persons not permitted by the marijuana facility to access the area. I. A marijuana facility shall secure every entrance to the facility so that access to areas containing marijuana is restricted to employees and other persons permitted by the marijuana facility to access the area and to agents of the Department of Health and Senior Services or state and local law enforcement officers and emergency personnel and shall secure its inventory and equipment during and after operating hours to deter and prevent theft of marijuana, marijuana-infused products. and marijuana accessories. J. Use of property for unlawful purposes. It shall be unlawful for any person to own, operate, lease, occupy, or control any building, car, shed, room, basement, structure, tent, or booth and knowingly permit marijuana to be unlawfully manufactured, sold, stored, kept, or consumed therein or thereon. K. Permanent location required. Each marijuana facility shall be operated from a permanent and fixed location. No marijuana facility shall be permitted to operate from a moveable, mobile, or transitory location. This subsection shall not prevent the physical delivery of marijuana to a consumer at a location off of the premises of the licensee's marijuana facility, to the extent so permitted by law. L. Odors. No marijuana facility shall emit any odor of marijuana which is capable of being smelled by a person of ordinary senses outside of the boundary of the lot upon with the marijuana facility is located. M. Minimum age. No person under the age of 21 years old shall be allowed into a marijuana facility; except that a qualifying patient who is under the age of 18 years but who has been emancipated by a court order and a qualifying patient under the age of 18 years when accompanied by the qualifying patient's parent or guardian may be allowed in a comprehensive marijuana dispensary facility. N. Sale of accessories. Devices, contrivances, instruments, and paraphernalia for inhaling or otherwise consuming marijuana including, but not limited to, rolling papers and related tools, water pipes, and vaporizers may lawfully be sold at a marijuana dispensary. Section 3. If any one or more of the terms, provisions, or conditions of this ordinance shall to any extent be declared invalid, unenforceable, void, or voidable for any reason whatsoever by a court of competent jurisdiction, none of the remaining terms, provisions, or conditions of this ordinance shall be affected thereby and each provision of this ordinance shall be valid and enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law. Section 4. This Ordinance shall be in full force and effect from and after the date of its passage and approval. Passed: VA' Presiding Officer ATTEST: City Clerk Approved: i Z2 Mayor Carrie Tergin APPROVED AS TO FORM: Editor's note: Deleted language shown thuG. Added language shown thus.