HomeMy Public PortalAbout6b DOLA Demographics and Economic ProfileCommunity Quick Facts
Population (2044)
14,505
Population Change 2090 to 2044
Median HH Income (ACS 10-14)
-285
$64,109
State Median HH Income (ACS 10-14)
$59,448
Employment (County in 2014)
9,205
Cost of Living index (State= 100) 105.95, High
Source: State Demography Office
U.S. Census Bureau
Population
Population Estimates and Forecasts for the resident population are produced by the State
Demography Office.
• Grand County's population grew rapidly
in the 1990s, followed by slower growth Grand County population, 1990 to 2014
2000 through 2010. Population fell in
2011 and 2012, but showed slight growth "
in 2013 and 2014.
Growth in the 90s was due to both natu- 1<.0
rat increase and net migration, since a
2000 slower growth in population was the 10000
result of lower levels of in -migration. De-
clines in the population after 2010 were %000
due to out -migration.
•_ — P — — — n a !G 24 iv v n cv n n ry
Year
Population By Age
Grand County's population by age is shown in
the chart to the right for both 2000 (darker
bar) and 2010 (lighter bar). Aging over the de-
cade of current residents resulted in significant
increases in the population within the 55 to
64 and 65 and older age groups. Young family
migration contributed to the increases within
the youngest age groups and allowed the popu-
lation within the 25 to 44 age groups to remain
relatively flat. This also resulted in more fami-
lies with children. The aging population may
put downward pressure on local government
tax revenue due to changes in spending.
2 "D
S
9
a
a 1,000
Grand County population by Age
Source: U.S. Census Bureau
10[0 17 18W24 251034 35 to 44 45 to 54 551064 BSandorer
Age
Census Year 12000 12010
Population
Annual Average Growth Rate (%)
Grand
Colorado
Grand Colorado
1990
7,966
3,294,473
1995
9,953
3,811,074
4.6% 3%
2000
12,853
4,338,801
5.2% 2.6%
2010
14,790
5,050,289
1.4% 1.5%
2014
14,505
5,353,471
-0.5% 1.5%
Population By Age
Grand County's population by age is shown in
the chart to the right for both 2000 (darker
bar) and 2010 (lighter bar). Aging over the de-
cade of current residents resulted in significant
increases in the population within the 55 to
64 and 65 and older age groups. Young family
migration contributed to the increases within
the youngest age groups and allowed the popu-
lation within the 25 to 44 age groups to remain
relatively flat. This also resulted in more fami-
lies with children. The aging population may
put downward pressure on local government
tax revenue due to changes in spending.
2 "D
S
9
a
a 1,000
Grand County population by Age
Source: U.S. Census Bureau
10[0 17 18W24 251034 35 to 44 45 to 54 551064 BSandorer
Age
Census Year 12000 12010
Population By Age, Continued
Grand is forecast to reach 16,500 by 2020 and 24,700 by 2040. The forecast growth rate is
expected to return to an annual average growth rate of 2% per year from 2015 to 2030. Most
of this growth is forecast for residents over age 70, the result of current older residents ag-
ing in place. The number of young adults (20-40), those most likely to move and their children
under 10 will also increase. The forecast growth will be dependent on housing and community
services and how well Grand attracts and retains its population.
Grand County Forecast
Change in Population by Age 2015 to 2025
Source:State Cemography Office
m
M 800
m
U
400
o ■ . ��
o
400
° ,o ap Ip 0
Age Group
Housing 8t Households
Grand County Housing units
2000
2010
2010%
• The overall vacancy rate
Total Housing Units
10,894
16,061was
59.7% in 2010.
Occupied Housing Units
5,075
6,469
�,3%
40.3%
The majority of vacant units
are for seasonal use (86.2%).
Owner -Occupied Units
3,461
4,457
68.9%
. Most of the units are owner
Renter -Occupied Units
1,614
21012
31.1%
occupied (68.9%) but an ac -
Vacant Housing Units
5,819
9,592
59.7%
tive rental market exists as
For Seasonal
4,783
8,273
86.2%
well.
All Other Vacant
1,036
1,319
13.8%
• There was an increase in
households between 2000 and
2010.
• The largest increase was in
Family households. Nonfamily
households without children
and non -family households liv-
ing alone as well as those over
the age of 65 also increased.
• The data indicate Grand Coun-
ty attracted families with chil-
dren between 2000 and 2010.
8,0m
a
E
2000
z
Grand County Household Types
Source: Census 2000 and 2010
FlnuulrNs . . . , Faner Households Nmratrily Harehdde Nm4sni, �luu.ehol� Nwfani+llouseh
wl Under 18 LPAnp Warr LiuidpA over 85 85
Household Type
Caosus Year 12000 12010
Race Et Ethnicity
Grand County Population by Race/Ethnicity
2000 2010 2010%
Total 12,442 14,843
White 11,577 13,313 89.7%
Black or African American 60 51 0.3%
American Indian or Alaska Native
47
52
0.4%
Asian
82
121
0.8%
Native Hawaiian and Other
10
7
0%
Some Other Race
Two or More
Hispanic
Source: U.S. Census 2010
15 10
108 173
543 1,116
0.1%
1.2%
7.5%
• Grand County is less diverse than the state as a whole but is becoming more diverse
over time.
• There has been significant growth in the Hispanic (206%) and Asian (48%) population
between 2000 and 2010.
Income
The graph below compares Grand's income distribution to the state. Grand has a higher me-
dian household income than the state, $64,109 vs. $59,448. Looking at the income distribu-
tion, there is a higher share of households with $65,000 to $125,000 in income compared to
the state. This is partially driven by the age distribution in Grand and the high share of the
papulation in the ages 45 to 64, the highest earning age group.
Household Income Distribution
Source: 2014 ACS 5 -Year File
9Mr
A
Income (In 2014 Dollars)
Arco I Colorado + Grand County
Education
• Grand County has a higher share Educational Attainment for 25 and Older
of its population completing high source: ACS 2014 5 -Year File
school education as well as post- 30%
secondary education and Bache- a
lor's Degree compared to the state 4
average. d-19NE
• The largest share of the popula- 4%
tion has some college or an assoei- Less thgkgH9hSd1QQHighSelool;sraduate $CT=Co4egeo1 BasheloraDegree Gradua(eor
ate's degree ;crGEDI AsseeWc'sPegrae Prafesslen 7sgree
Educational Aita'nment
Geography I Colorado I wand County
Commuting
Commuting plays an important role in the economy
of an area because not all workers live where they
work. Commuting impacts local job growth, access
to employees, and transportation infrastructure.
Close to 57% of the resident workforce (light
green) works outside of Grand County, with largest
shares commuting to Summit and Denver Counties.
Of the jobs in Grand (dark green), 36% are filled by
residents with 64% being filled by workforce from
outside of the county, with 16% of workers com-
muting in from Jefferson and Boulder Counties.
Grand County Commuting Patterns, 2014
Jobs in Grand County
Workforce in Grand County
Overlap: Work and Live in Grand County
Source: LEHD On the Map, 2014
Note: Data does not include agricultural and self-employed jobs and uses administrative boundaries only.
Jobs Et the Economy
Total employment in the county was estimated
to be 9,205 in 2014, down 735 jobs from Grand's
peak employment in 2007 of 9,940. The industries
with the largest loss in jobs in during the recession
were construction and retail trade. Since 2010
the fastest growth in jobs has been in manufactur-
ing, wholesale trade, agriculture, and accommo-
dation and food services. Industries above their
pre -recession peak include arts, entertainment,
and recreation, government, accommodation and
food, agriculture, manufacturing, transportation
and warehousing and administration and waste.
2014 Share of Jobs by Industry
9,750
8,500
9,250
9,aa9
8,750
Grand County Total Estimated Jobs, 2001 to 2014
Source: State Demography Office
2001 2002 2003 2009 2005 2006 2007 2005 2009 20'.0 2011 2012 2013 2014
Year
Note: Grey shading represents beginning to bottom of U.S. recessions.
Economic Industry Mix
Sector Mame
GrandColorado
Agriculture
3.4% �I
1.5%
Mining
0.2%
1.2%
Utilities
0.7%
0.3%
Construction
=4%
6.4%
Manufacturing
1.5%
4.7%
Wholesale Trade
0.7%M
3.5%
Retail Trade
8.2%
9.5%
Transportation & Warehousing
1.9%
2.7%
Information
0.5%
2.5%
Finance and Insurance
1
1.6%0
4.0%
Real Estate and Rental and Leasing
7.2%
3.4%
Professional and Technical Services
_
4.2%
9.0%
Management of Companies
0.0%'
1.2%
Administrative and Waste Services
3.5% �
6.1%
Educational Services
0.2%
1.9%
Health Care and Social Assistance
2.4%
9.7%
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation
Accommodation and Food Services
12.9' 6
2.5%
8.4%
Other Services
5.3%
5.9%
Government
29b
.5%
Source: SDO Total Estimated Jobs
The industrial mix in Grand can be seen
at left. The largest industries by employ-
ment are accommodation and food followed
by government, arts, entertainment, and
recreation, construction, and retail trade.
These 5 industries comprise two-thirds of
all employment in the county and reflect
the county's dependence on tourism as an
economic driver.
Grand Base Industries, 2014
zeliroe
Other Househi
Commuter
Tourism: Other
Tourism: 2nd Home
Source: State Demography Office
Average Wage Trends
T?ansfer FaymAn`.
i Agrisurure
er,irrlenl
Regional service
ism: Resort
Average weekly wages in Grand County in-
creased by 8% between 2010 and 2014 com-
pared to the state which increased by 10%.
Weekly wages of $608 in Grand in 2014 were
60% of the $1,014 statewide average.
Wages in Grand increased by 3.7% between
2013 and 2014, similar to the statewide wage
increase.
Economic Base Analysis
The Base Industries chart shows which industries drive
the economy in Grand. The chart shows the important
share of economic activity driven by tourism. Tourism
includes seasonal home use. Other households and Re-
tiree households, and regional services (like construc-
tion) are also important economic drivers to the county.
Households with dividends, interest, and rental income
and retiree households are a driver because they spend
their outside income (dividends, savings, pensions) lo-
cally. This unearned income helps to boost the median
household income in Grand above the statewide average
despite considerably lower average weekly wages.
$:Low
$8D0
Soon
$4M
$2W
$0
Average Weekly Wage
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
-Grand Statewide
Source: Department of Labor and Employment (QCEW)
Population and Economic Forecast
The rates of growth of both population and jobs can differ somewhat because of changes in the labor
market, i.e., labor force participation rates, age, unemployment rates, multiple job holding, and/or com-
muting. In addition, macroeconomic conditions such as business cycle fluctuations and faster or slower
periods of U.S. and Colorado economic growth can affect overall job growth in a region.
After 2015, population growth is expect-
ed to exceed job growth.
Population growth after 2020 in Grand is
in large part driven by job growth outside
the county as roughly 50% of the work-
force is expected to continue to work
outside the county.
Population is forecast to grow within the
young adult age groups, those who have
traditionally been the largest group of
movers to the county, as well as signifi-
cant aging into 70 and older age groups.
This aging will also cause a decline in the
number of residents aged 50 to 59 as the
smaller cohort of the gen x population
will replace what is currently a larger
cohort Baby Boom population within the
age group.
Grand County
Forecast Change in population and Jobs 2010 to 2030
Source:State Demography Office
2.000
a
1.5300
U 504
* J
-500
2010 2015 2020
Year
* .fob Change ■ `rbputFW,, Change
Total Jobs
Population
2010
8,791
142790
2015
9,474
14,846
2020
10,441
16,543
2025
11,104
18,698
2030
112743
20,808