HomeMy Public PortalAboutOrd. 1385~- ~-.. ,
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-. ORDINANCE N0. 1385
,. AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF LYNWOOD,
CALIFORNIA AMENDING-SECTION 2'5-14 OF THE CITY OF LYNWOOD
MUNICIPAL .CODE RELATING TO TRIG REDUCTION AND TRAVEL
DEMAND MEASURES AND DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS FOR PARKING.
"~ - WHEREAS, the Legislature of the State:of California h'as'found
rh~it the. lack of an. integrated transportation system and the
.increase in the number of vehicles are causing traffic congestion
and that ea"ch day results in hundreds of thousands of hours lost in
traffic, .tons of pollutants released into the air and millions of
dollars~'of added co _ _
- ~ F. :,~-; _sts _to -the.: mo _ p -~•, .and.. __. _ _ . _ , .__ .
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. WHEREAS, the Legislature has adopted legislation requiring the
preparation and implementation of a Congestion Management Program
{°CMP'!') by. county -transportation commissions or. other public
agencies of .every county that, includes an urbanized area; and
WHEREAS, the. Metropolitan Transportation Authority ("MTA") is.~
responsible for the preparation of the CMP for Los'Angeles County
("County"); and
WHEREAS, the CMP-must contain a trip reduction. and travel
. demand management element that promotes alterna-five transportation
methods,, such as carpool ;.vanpools, transit, bicycles, walking and
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,park-..and-ride lots,'improvement in the ,balance ,between jobs and
.housing;, and other strategies, including flexible work hours,
- telecomnuting and parking management programs;.and
WHEREAS, the County and every city ,within the County is
required° by state law o adopt and implement a Transportation
Demand Management (TDM) ordinance as an important element of the
Congestion Management Program to improve both congestion and air
quality; and
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`~~~ WHEREAS, MTA. must determine .annually whether the: County and '
cities within the County are conforming_to the CMP, including the '
requirement to adopt andimplement a TDM ordinance; and
WHEREAS, because the CMP is ~an evolvin '
developed..incrementall as e 9 program-which will be -
Y xperience is gained. through its
implementation, this TDM ordinance may be amended or superseded
from time to time; as necessary to meet congestion and air quality
goal and
WHEREAS, the State Clean Air Act requires regions to attain a
1.:5 vehicle occupancy during the commute period by the year 1999;.
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' ~ WHEREAS; the ordinance is intended to'comply with the CMP~S
requirement for a TDM ordinance. Thee requirements of South Coast -
Air Quality Management District ("District") Regulation XV, are
:..separate from this ordinance, and administrated by the Air
District. Nothing herein is intended, nor shall it be construed,
to limiC,_or,a_therw;.a,ot,,,-oc.l,~d4 e;~... ~. _.:^~ r ,. _. ,. ~_~W..~.--.~..-
,.~~.~.-..W-„~,.~ -- ~- r ,~l.~r~~~ from..~~f.er,ing.-or-`.providing
additional inducements to use alternatives to single occupant
vehicles to`their employees necessary to meet Regulation XV
requirements; and ~ -
WHEREAS, in order to use the existing and .planned~_ ~~
transportation infrastructure more efficiently, maintain or improve ~,
traffic level of:service, and lower motor vehicle emissions,, it is
the policy of the City of Lynwood to minimize the number .of peak
period vehicle trips generated by additional development:,-promote '"
the,use of alternative-transportation, im rove air' ~ ~
P quality and.
participate in regi.v~ial' and county-wide efforts. to improve. _-_..
tr~ansnortation demand management; and ---_-_-- -
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WHEREAS, the Community.De.velopment Director has determined
:chin the project will. not have a significant adverse impact on the
'. ~~~ironment and has issued a Negative Declaration pursuant. to
'~~-:r ion 15,073 of the Stacie CE~A Guidelines;
NOW,- THEREFORE be it resolved -that- the City Council of the
^iry of Lynwood does ordain as follows:
SECTION '.1. The proposed `amendment. is consistent wi h the
s~~}"~')~C:t1VQS and development policies of the General:-Plan and State
Go•iernment. Code Sections 65:089 et. al.
SECTION 2. The proposed amendment will.-not unreasonably
constrain the use of property by_ landowners and developers.
Sr.C.l IGN~'~3' ~- ~ Section `25`y=~14` is hereby amended ~ in ~ the Lynwood'
Municipal Code to read.. as follows: .
.1125.-24:7 TRIP REDUCTION AND TRAVEL DEMAND MEASURES.
,.. _ 25-14.7..1 DEFINITIONS. ~. .'. '
The following words or phrases shall have~the following meanings
when used in this ordinance: -
I.. ""Alternative Transportation" means the use of .modes of
. transportation other than the single passenger motor Vehicle,.
inchudng but. not'.. limited to Carpools, Vanpools, Suspools,
public transit; walking and bicycling..
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2. "Applicable Development .means an develo menu
~~ Y P project -that is
;.determined to meet ~or exceed the protect size threshold
criteria contained in Section 25-36.2 of this ordinance.
`:~3~. "Buspool.° means a Vehicle carrying sixteen or more passengers. .
commuting on a regular basis to and from work with. a fixed
route, according to a fixed schedule.
~~' 4 ."~'~`~` °Carpool" means a Vehicle carrying two to six persons
commuting. together to and.from work on a regular basis. ~ '.
. 5. °The California Environn-ental Quality Act (CEQA) ", a statute
. that requires all jurisdictions.in the State of California to
evaluate the extent of environmental degradation:.posed by_.
proposed development. ~ .
6. "Developer" .~
shall mean. the builder who is responsb a for the .
.~Y '~ planning, design and construction of an applicable development
. project .. ' A developer maybe responsible for implementing the
provisions of this Ordinance as determined by the- property
owner.
7. '"Development" means the construction- or addition of. new
building square footage. Additions to buildings which existed
prior to the adoption of this Ordinance and which exceed the
thresholds defined in Section 2.5-14.7.2 shall comply with the
applicable requirements but shall not be added cumulatively
- with existing .square, footage; _exisaing. square ~f~ootaQe shall. ~ae• r;.~, , ...._.:±_
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~~°~`~~" ry ~ y 'exempt""~f~rom ~ these~~~ -requ~remerits . All calculations shall be
. ~ based on;gross square footage.
8,.~ "Director." shall mean the Director of Community.~Development.
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9'. ~ "Preferential Parking" means parking spaces. designated or
assigned, through use of a~sign or painted space markings for.
Carpool and Vanpool.Vehicles carrying commute passengers on a
regular basis that are provided in a location more convenient
to a place.of em~l.oyment than parking spaces provided for
` _ .sng.he occupant vehches..
10. "Property .Owner" means 'the legal` owner of a Development who
:.: serves as .the. lessor to a .tenant . The Property Owner shall be
responsible for complying with .the provisions. of the ordinance.
either directly or' b delegating such responsibility as
,~ approp'ri ate to =a tenant -and/or hies -agent. °~ ~s
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11. "South Coast Air Quality Management District" (SCAQMD) is the
regional authority appointed - by the California State
Legislature to meet federal standards and otherwise improve
the air quality in the South Coast Air Basin (the non-desert
portions of Los Angeles, Orange, Riverside and San Bernardino
Counties).
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14.
"Tenant" means the lessee of facility space at an applicable
development project. -
"Transportation Demand Management (TDM)" means the alteration
of travel behavior--usually on the part of commuters--through
programs of incentives, services, and policies. TDM addresses
alternatives to single occupant vehicles such as carpooling
and vanpooling, and changes in work schedules that .move trips _
out -of`the-peak period or eliminate them altogether (as is the
case in telecommuting or compressed work weeks).
•Trip Reduction" means reduction in the number of work-related
trips made by single occupant vehicles.
15. "Vanpool" means a vehicle
.commuting together to and
usually in a vehicle with a
carry seven to 15 adult
subscription basis.
16. "Vehicle" means any .mote
including but not limited
motorcycles . --
carrying seven or more .persons
from work on a regular basis,
seating arrangement designed to
passengers, and on a prepaid
prized form of transportation,
to automobiles, van buses and
25-14.7.2 Transportation Demand and Trip Reduction Measures
a. Applicability of Requirements
Prior to approval of any development project, the applicant
shall make provision for, as a minimum,,, a11.Fnf the~_fol_lowi_ng~...-____.~._ _~:~:
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- -- ---- ----~=app==i=ca~bl-e -t-ransportaEon`demand management and trip reduction
.measures..
This section shall not apply to projects for which development
application has been deemed "complete" by the City of Lynwood
pursuant to Government Code Section 65943, or for which a
Notice of Preparation for a Draft EIR has been circulated or
for which an application for a building permit has been
received,-prior to the effective date of this ordinance.
A1.1 facilities and improvements constructed or otherwise
required shall be maintained in a state of good repair.
b. Development Standards - 25,-000 Square Feet or More.
Non-Residential development of 25,000 square feet or more
shall provide the following to the satisfaction of the City of
Lynwood:
1: A bulletin board, display case, or kiosk displaying
transportation information .located where the greatest
- number of emplcyees a-re--likely -to see it . Information in °~` _ ~
. the area shall -include, but is not ..limited to, the ~
following:
(a) Current maps, routes and schedules for public
transit routes serving .the site;
(b) Telephone numbers for referrals on transportation
information including numbers for the .regional
ridesharing agency and local transit operators;
(~) R.idesharing promotional material supplied by
co~tunuc:er-oriented organizations;
(d) Bicycle route and facility information, including
.regional/local bicycle maps and bicycle safety
information;
(e) A listing of facilities
vanpoolers, bicyclists,
pedestrians at the site.
available for carpoolers,
transit riders and
c. - Development Standards - 50,000 Square Feet or More.
Non-residential development of 50,000 square feet or more
shall comply with Section 25-14.7.2a and 25-14.7.2b and shall
.provide ul1 of..the following measures to the satisfaction of
rhe.City of,Lynwood:
1. Not less than 3$ of the total number of required parking
in commercial projects; 8.5~ of the total number of
required parking in office/professiona.l projects; and 9~
,:. of the total number of required parking in
wholesale/warehouse and. industrial-/manufacturing,.,pr~jwec-t -- -,
~""" ~- "' ~` ~`~"""`shall-_be_ ,located as close s is
practical to the employee
entrance(s), and shall be reserved for use by potential
carpool/vanpool vehicles, without displacing handicapped
and customer parking needs. This preferential
carpool/vanpool parking area shall be identified on the
site plan upon application for building identified on the
site plan upon application for building permit, to the
satisfaction of the City of Lynwood Community Development
Department. A statement .that. preferential
carpool/vanpool spaces for employees are available and a
- description of the method for obtaining such spaces must
be~included on the required transportation information
board. Spaces will be signed/striped as demand warrants;
provided that at all times at least one space for
projects..of 54,00 square feet to 100,000 square feet and
two spaces for projects over 100,000 square feet will be
signed/striped for carpool/vanpool vehicles.
2. Preferential parking spaces reserved for vanpools must be
accessible to vanpool vehicles. When located within a
parking structure, a minimum vertical interior clearance
of 7 ~ 2 ~~ shal l be provided for those spaces and accessways _ ~. -,
-- -- =_------~- ---=_ ~-_~to-~= e-~u~sed~--by -such-weh-is-les-~-fidequate turning radius and
parking space dimensions shall also be included in
vanpool parking areas.
3. Bicycle racks or other secure bicycle parking shall be
provided to accommodate four bicycles per the first
50,000 square feet of non-residential development and one
bicycle per each additional 50,000 square feet of
non-residential development. Calculations which result
in a fraction of .5 or higher .shall be rounded up to the
nearest whole number. A bicycle parking facility may
also be a fully enclosed space or locker accessible only
to the owner or operator of the bicycle, which protects
the bike from inclement weather. Specific facilities and
location (e.g. provision of racks, lockers, or locked
room) shall be to the satisfaction of the City of
Lynwood.
d• Development. Standards -.100,000S
Non-Residential development of 100,0006 quare efeet or mmore
.___ ,__ - shall comply with _ Section ,.25-14.7.2a, b, and--_ c abov~.,~_. and
"shall--provide all of the following measures to the _
satisfaction of the City of Lynwood:
1• A safe and convenient zone in which vanpool and carpool
vehicles may deliver or board their passengers.
2. Sidewalks or other designated pathways following direct
and safe routes from the external pedestrian circulation
system to each building in the development.
3• If determined nece3sary by the -City to mitigate the
- project impact, bus stop improvements must be provided.
'!'1tN c:it;y will consult with the local bus service
providers in 'determining appropriate improvements. When
locating bus stops and/or planning building entrances,
entrances must be designed to provide safe and efficient
'access to_=nearby ransi~t stations/stops: ,-~ - - - '='~
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- ~ ~ - ~ ~ 4 •° Safe and convenient"acczs.s` from the external circulation ~ - '
system to bicycle pailk'ing facilities on-site.
Enforcement and Monitoring. The City shall use the following
methods to enforce compliance with Section 25-14. -
a. Certificate of Occupancy. where a TDM measure is required,
that information shall be included on the building or site plan, a
certificate of occupancy shall not be issued by the Building
Official until compliance with the TDM ordinance 'is verified by the
Director.
b. Stop Work Order. Where a TDM measure is to be implemented
during site preparation or building construction,
non-implementation or other violation of the ordinance shall result
in either notification of the violation by the Director or a stop
~~~ork order issued by the Building Official until compliance is
achieved.
__~ c.. _ ~Suf~s_equent_.,Violations: - ;Violation of an approved- TDM measure-~
subsequent to building completion and occupancy shall result in one
or more of the following. actions.
1. Written notification and demand for correction of
the violation by the Director.
2. Prosecution by the City Attorney.
3. A lien against the real property subject to the =
violation in the amount necessary to correct the .
violation.
SECTION 4. If any part or section of .this ordinance is found
to be invalid by any court of competent jurisdiction such
invalidity shall not affect any-other section or part herein.
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SECTION 5. The City Clerk shall certify to the adoption of
this ordinance by the City Council of the City of Lynwood and cause
the same to be published in the manner required by law, and said
ordinance shall become effective thirty days after its final
passage.
APPROVED and ADOPTED by the City Council of the,Cit ~ of
..~.~- --Lynwood.=thia-~-4th--da of- -_~Nla- -- - - ~~-_-- - _ ~_ _ ~_~ - -
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ATTEST:
Andrea. L. Hooper, City C erk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
PAUL RICHARDS, II, MAYOR
APPROVED AS TO .CONTENT:
H S. Barbosa
Sol B1 enf ld, Director
Ci y Attorney Community Development Director